VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / fat / file.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fat/file.c
3 *
4 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
5 *
6 * regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
7 */
8
16f7e0fe 9#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
7845bc3e 11#include <linux/compat.h>
42a74f20 12#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4 13#include <linux/time.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
05eb0b51 15#include <linux/writeback.h>
3fcfab16 16#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
ae78bf9c 17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
b1da47e2
MS
18#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
19#include <linux/security.h>
9e975dae 20#include "fat.h"
1da177e4 21
21bea495
CH
22static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
23{
24 u32 attr;
25
26 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
27 attr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
28 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
29
30 return put_user(attr, user_attr);
31}
32
33static int fat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
1da177e4 34{
496ad9aa 35 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1da177e4 36 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
21bea495
CH
37 int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
38 u32 attr, oldattr;
39 struct iattr ia;
40 int err;
1da177e4 41
21bea495
CH
42 err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
43 if (err)
44 goto out;
1da177e4 45
a561be71 46 err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
21bea495 47 if (err)
e24f17da
JK
48 goto out;
49 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
21bea495
CH
50
51 /*
52 * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
53 * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
54 * longname entry. Also, we obviously can't set
55 * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
56 */
57 attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
58 /* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
59 attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
60 (is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
61 oldattr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
62
63 /* Equivalent to a chmod() */
64 ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
65 ia.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
66 if (is_dir)
67 ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr, S_IRWXUGO);
68 else {
69 ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr,
70 S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO));
71 }
1da177e4 72
21bea495
CH
73 /* The root directory has no attributes */
74 if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
75 err = -EINVAL;
e24f17da 76 goto out_unlock_inode;
1da177e4 77 }
1da177e4 78
21bea495
CH
79 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable &&
80 ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) &&
81 !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
82 err = -EPERM;
e24f17da 83 goto out_unlock_inode;
21bea495 84 }
1da177e4 85
21bea495
CH
86 /*
87 * The security check is questionable... We single
88 * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
89 * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
90 */
91 err = security_inode_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
92 if (err)
e24f17da 93 goto out_unlock_inode;
1da177e4 94
21bea495
CH
95 /* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
96 err = fat_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
97 if (err)
e24f17da 98 goto out_unlock_inode;
21bea495
CH
99
100 fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
101 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
102 if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
103 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
104 else
1adffbae 105 inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
21bea495 106 }
1da177e4 107
21bea495
CH
108 fat_save_attrs(inode, attr);
109 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
21bea495
CH
110out_unlock_inode:
111 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
e24f17da 112 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
21bea495
CH
113out:
114 return err;
115}
1da177e4 116
6e5b93ee
ML
117static int fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
118{
119 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
120 return put_user(sbi->vol_id, user_attr);
121}
122
7845bc3e 123long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 124{
496ad9aa 125 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4 126 u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
1da177e4 127
1da177e4
LT
128 switch (cmd) {
129 case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
21bea495 130 return fat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
1da177e4 131 case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
21bea495 132 return fat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
6e5b93ee
ML
133 case FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID:
134 return fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(inode, user_attr);
1da177e4
LT
135 default:
136 return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
137 }
138}
139
7845bc3e
AB
140#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
141static long fat_generic_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
142 unsigned long arg)
143
144{
145 return fat_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
146}
147#endif
148
ae78bf9c
CM
149static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
150{
151 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
152 MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
153 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
8aa7e847 154 congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
ae78bf9c
CM
155 }
156 return 0;
157}
158
02c24a82 159int fat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
b522412a 160{
7ea80859 161 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
b522412a
AV
162 int res, err;
163
02c24a82 164 res = generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
b522412a
AV
165 err = sync_mapping_buffers(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fat_inode->i_mapping);
166
167 return res ? res : err;
168}
169
170
4b6f5d20 171const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
1da177e4 172 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
aad4f8bb 173 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
8174202b 174 .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
1da177e4 175 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
ae78bf9c 176 .release = fat_file_release,
7845bc3e
AB
177 .unlocked_ioctl = fat_generic_ioctl,
178#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
179 .compat_ioctl = fat_generic_compat_ioctl,
180#endif
b522412a 181 .fsync = fat_file_fsync,
5ffc4ef4 182 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1da177e4
LT
183};
184
05eb0b51
OH
185static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
186{
187 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
188 loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
189 int err;
190
191 err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
192 if (err)
193 goto out;
194
195 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
196 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2f3d675b
JK
197 if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
198 int err2;
199
200 /*
201 * Opencode syncing since we don't have a file open to use
202 * standard fsync path.
203 */
204 err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start,
205 start + count - 1);
206 err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
207 if (!err)
208 err = err2;
209 err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
210 if (!err)
211 err = err2;
212 if (!err) {
213 err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start,
214 start + count - 1);
215 }
216 }
05eb0b51
OH
217out:
218 return err;
219}
220
1da177e4
LT
221/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
222static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
223{
224 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
225 int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
226
227 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
228 return 0;
229
3b641407
OH
230 fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
231
1da177e4 232 wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
3b641407
OH
233 i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
234 i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
235
236 /* First, we write the new file size. */
237 if (!skip) {
238 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
239 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
240 }
241 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
242 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
243 if (wait) {
244 err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
245 if (err) {
246 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
247 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
248 return err;
249 }
250 } else
251 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
252
253 /* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
1da177e4
LT
254 if (skip) {
255 struct fat_entry fatent;
256 int ret, fclus, dclus;
257
258 ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
259 if (ret < 0)
260 return ret;
261 else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
262 return 0;
263
264 fatent_init(&fatent);
265 ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
266 if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
267 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
268 return 0;
269 } else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
85c78591 270 fat_fs_error(sb,
1da177e4 271 "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
8e24eea7 272 __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
1da177e4
LT
273 ret = -EIO;
274 } else if (ret > 0) {
275 err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
276 if (err)
277 ret = err;
278 }
279 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
280 if (ret < 0)
281 return ret;
282
283 free_start = ret;
1da177e4 284 }
1da177e4
LT
285 inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
286
287 /* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
288 return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
1da177e4
LT
289}
290
459f6ed3 291void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
1da177e4 292{
9c20616c 293 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
1da177e4
LT
294 const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
295 int nr_clusters;
296
297 /*
298 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
299 * trying to write into the hole.
300 */
459f6ed3 301 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
302 MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
1da177e4 303
459f6ed3 304 nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1da177e4 305
1da177e4 306 fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
ae78bf9c 307 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
308}
309
da63fc7c
OH
310int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
311{
2b0143b5 312 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
da63fc7c
OH
313 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
314 stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
ea3983ac
NJ
315
316 if (MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.nfs == FAT_NFS_NOSTALE_RO) {
317 /* Use i_pos for ino. This is used as fileid of nfs. */
318 stat->ino = fat_i_pos_read(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb), inode);
319 }
da63fc7c
OH
320 return 0;
321}
322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
323
2d518f84
OH
324static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
325 struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
1278fdd3 326{
dacd0e7b 327 umode_t mask, perm;
1278fdd3 328
2d518f84
OH
329 /*
330 * Note, the basic check is already done by a caller of
9c0aa1b8 331 * (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)
2d518f84
OH
332 */
333
334 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1278fdd3
OH
335 mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
336 else
337 mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
338
2d518f84
OH
339 perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
340
1278fdd3
OH
341 /*
342 * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
343 * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
dfc209c0
OH
344 *
345 * If fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change w bits.
1278fdd3 346 */
2d518f84 347 if ((perm & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
1278fdd3 348 return -EPERM;
dfc209c0
OH
349 if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
350 if ((perm & S_IWUGO) && ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
351 return -EPERM;
352 } else {
353 if ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask))
354 return -EPERM;
355 }
1278fdd3 356
2d518f84
OH
357 *mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
358
1278fdd3
OH
359 return 0;
360}
361
1ae43f82
OH
362static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
363{
dacd0e7b 364 umode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
1ae43f82 365
170782eb 366 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
1ae43f82
OH
367 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
368 allow_utime >>= 3;
369 if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
370 return 1;
371 }
372
373 /* use a default check */
374 return 0;
375}
376
17263849 377#define TIMES_SET_FLAGS (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)
9c0aa1b8
OH
378/* valid file mode bits */
379#define FAT_VALID_MODE (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
17263849 380
1278fdd3
OH
381int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
382{
383 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
2b0143b5 384 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1ae43f82 385 unsigned int ia_valid;
dfc209c0 386 int error;
1278fdd3 387
1ae43f82
OH
388 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
389 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
17263849 390 if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
1ae43f82 391 if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
17263849 392 attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
1ae43f82
OH
393 }
394
1278fdd3 395 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
1ae43f82 396 attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
1278fdd3
OH
397 if (error) {
398 if (sbi->options.quiet)
399 error = 0;
400 goto out;
401 }
2d518f84 402
db78b877
CH
403 /*
404 * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
405 * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
406 * hole before it. XXX: this is no longer true with new truncate
407 * sequence.
408 */
409 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
562c72aa
CH
410 inode_dio_wait(inode);
411
db78b877
CH
412 if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
413 error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
414 if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
415 goto out;
416 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
417 }
418 }
419
1278fdd3 420 if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
170782eb 421 (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid))) ||
1278fdd3 422 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
170782eb 423 (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid))) ||
e97e8de3 424 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
9c0aa1b8 425 (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)))
1278fdd3
OH
426 error = -EPERM;
427
428 if (error) {
429 if (sbi->options.quiet)
430 error = 0;
431 goto out;
432 }
433
2d518f84
OH
434 /*
435 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
436 * old behavior.
437 */
438 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
439 if (fat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
440 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
441 }
1278fdd3 442
459f6ed3 443 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
c0ef0cc9
NJ
444 error = fat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
445 if (error)
446 goto out;
58268691 447 down_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
2c27c65e
CH
448 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
449 fat_truncate_blocks(inode, attr->ia_size);
58268691 450 up_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
459f6ed3 451 }
452
6a1a90ad 453 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
459f6ed3 454 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1278fdd3 455out:
1278fdd3
OH
456 return error;
457}
458EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
459
754661f1 460const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
1278fdd3 461 .setattr = fat_setattr,
da63fc7c 462 .getattr = fat_getattr,
1da177e4 463};
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