VFS: Uninline the function put_mnt_ns()
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / jbd2 / commit.c
CommitLineData
470decc6 1/*
f7f4bccb 2 * linux/fs/jbd2/commit.c
470decc6
DK
3 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1998
5 *
6 * Copyright 1998 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Journal commit routines for the generic filesystem journaling code;
13 * part of the ext2fs journaling system.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/time.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
f7f4bccb 18#include <linux/jbd2.h>
470decc6
DK
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/pagemap.h>
8e85fb3f 23#include <linux/jiffies.h>
818d276c 24#include <linux/crc32.h>
cd1aac32
AK
25#include <linux/writeback.h>
26#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
fd98496f 27#include <linux/bio.h>
879c5e6b 28#include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
470decc6
DK
29
30/*
31 * Default IO end handler for temporary BJ_IO buffer_heads.
32 */
33static void journal_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
34{
35 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "");
36 if (uptodate)
37 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
38 else
39 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
40 unlock_buffer(bh);
41}
42
43/*
87c89c23
JK
44 * When an ext4 file is truncated, it is possible that some pages are not
45 * successfully freed, because they are attached to a committing transaction.
470decc6
DK
46 * After the transaction commits, these pages are left on the LRU, with no
47 * ->mapping, and with attached buffers. These pages are trivially reclaimable
48 * by the VM, but their apparent absence upsets the VM accounting, and it makes
49 * the numbers in /proc/meminfo look odd.
50 *
51 * So here, we have a buffer which has just come off the forget list. Look to
52 * see if we can strip all buffers from the backing page.
53 *
54 * Called under lock_journal(), and possibly under journal_datalist_lock. The
55 * caller provided us with a ref against the buffer, and we drop that here.
56 */
57static void release_buffer_page(struct buffer_head *bh)
58{
59 struct page *page;
60
61 if (buffer_dirty(bh))
62 goto nope;
63 if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) != 1)
64 goto nope;
65 page = bh->b_page;
66 if (!page)
67 goto nope;
68 if (page->mapping)
69 goto nope;
70
71 /* OK, it's a truncated page */
529ae9aa 72 if (!trylock_page(page))
470decc6
DK
73 goto nope;
74
75 page_cache_get(page);
76 __brelse(bh);
77 try_to_free_buffers(page);
78 unlock_page(page);
79 page_cache_release(page);
80 return;
81
82nope:
83 __brelse(bh);
84}
85
818d276c
GS
86/*
87 * Done it all: now submit the commit record. We should have
470decc6
DK
88 * cleaned up our previous buffers by now, so if we are in abort
89 * mode we can now just skip the rest of the journal write
90 * entirely.
91 *
92 * Returns 1 if the journal needs to be aborted or 0 on success
93 */
818d276c
GS
94static int journal_submit_commit_record(journal_t *journal,
95 transaction_t *commit_transaction,
96 struct buffer_head **cbh,
97 __u32 crc32_sum)
470decc6
DK
98{
99 struct journal_head *descriptor;
818d276c 100 struct commit_header *tmp;
470decc6 101 struct buffer_head *bh;
818d276c 102 int ret;
470decc6 103 int barrier_done = 0;
736603ab 104 struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
470decc6
DK
105
106 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
107 return 0;
108
f7f4bccb 109 descriptor = jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal);
470decc6
DK
110 if (!descriptor)
111 return 1;
112
113 bh = jh2bh(descriptor);
114
818d276c
GS
115 tmp = (struct commit_header *)bh->b_data;
116 tmp->h_magic = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER);
117 tmp->h_blocktype = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK);
118 tmp->h_sequence = cpu_to_be32(commit_transaction->t_tid);
736603ab
TT
119 tmp->h_commit_sec = cpu_to_be64(now.tv_sec);
120 tmp->h_commit_nsec = cpu_to_be32(now.tv_nsec);
818d276c
GS
121
122 if (JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
123 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM)) {
124 tmp->h_chksum_type = JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM;
125 tmp->h_chksum_size = JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE;
126 tmp->h_chksum[0] = cpu_to_be32(crc32_sum);
470decc6
DK
127 }
128
818d276c
GS
129 JBUFFER_TRACE(descriptor, "submit commit block");
130 lock_buffer(bh);
45a90bfd 131 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
818d276c
GS
132 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
133 bh->b_end_io = journal_end_buffer_io_sync;
134
135 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
4d605179 136 !JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
818d276c 137 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
470decc6
DK
138 set_buffer_ordered(bh);
139 barrier_done = 1;
140 }
4194b1ea 141 ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC_PLUG, bh);
c4e35e07
DK
142 if (barrier_done)
143 clear_buffer_ordered(bh);
818d276c 144
470decc6
DK
145 /* is it possible for another commit to fail at roughly
146 * the same time as this one? If so, we don't want to
147 * trust the barrier flag in the super, but instead want
148 * to remember if we sent a barrier request
149 */
150 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP && barrier_done) {
470decc6 151 printk(KERN_WARNING
05496769
TT
152 "JBD: barrier-based sync failed on %s - "
153 "disabling barriers\n", journal->j_devname);
470decc6 154 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
f7f4bccb 155 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
470decc6
DK
156 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
157
158 /* And try again, without the barrier */
034772b0 159 lock_buffer(bh);
470decc6 160 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
45a90bfd 161 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
4194b1ea 162 ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC_PLUG, bh);
470decc6 163 }
818d276c
GS
164 *cbh = bh;
165 return ret;
166}
167
168/*
169 * This function along with journal_submit_commit_record
170 * allows to write the commit record asynchronously.
171 */
fd98496f
TT
172static int journal_wait_on_commit_record(journal_t *journal,
173 struct buffer_head *bh)
818d276c
GS
174{
175 int ret = 0;
176
fd98496f 177retry:
818d276c
GS
178 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
179 wait_on_buffer(bh);
fd98496f
TT
180 if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bh) && (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER)) {
181 printk(KERN_WARNING
182 "JBD2: wait_on_commit_record: sync failed on %s - "
183 "disabling barriers\n", journal->j_devname);
184 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
185 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
186 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
187
188 lock_buffer(bh);
189 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
190 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
191 bh->b_end_io = journal_end_buffer_io_sync;
192
4194b1ea 193 ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC_PLUG, bh);
fd98496f
TT
194 if (ret) {
195 unlock_buffer(bh);
196 return ret;
197 }
198 goto retry;
199 }
470decc6 200
818d276c
GS
201 if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh)))
202 ret = -EIO;
203 put_bh(bh); /* One for getblk() */
204 jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(bh2jh(bh));
205
206 return ret;
470decc6
DK
207}
208
cd1aac32
AK
209/*
210 * write the filemap data using writepage() address_space_operations.
211 * We don't do block allocation here even for delalloc. We don't
212 * use writepages() because with dealyed allocation we may be doing
213 * block allocation in writepages().
214 */
215static int journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct address_space *mapping)
216{
217 int ret;
218 struct writeback_control wbc = {
219 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
220 .nr_to_write = mapping->nrpages * 2,
221 .range_start = 0,
222 .range_end = i_size_read(mapping->host),
223 .for_writepages = 1,
224 };
225
226 ret = generic_writepages(mapping, &wbc);
227 return ret;
228}
229
c851ed54
JK
230/*
231 * Submit all the data buffers of inode associated with the transaction to
232 * disk.
233 *
234 * We are in a committing transaction. Therefore no new inode can be added to
235 * our inode list. We use JI_COMMIT_RUNNING flag to protect inode we currently
236 * operate on from being released while we write out pages.
237 */
cd1aac32 238static int journal_submit_data_buffers(journal_t *journal,
c851ed54
JK
239 transaction_t *commit_transaction)
240{
241 struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
242 int err, ret = 0;
243 struct address_space *mapping;
244
245 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
246 list_for_each_entry(jinode, &commit_transaction->t_inode_list, i_list) {
247 mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
248 jinode->i_flags |= JI_COMMIT_RUNNING;
249 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
cd1aac32
AK
250 /*
251 * submit the inode data buffers. We use writepage
252 * instead of writepages. Because writepages can do
253 * block allocation with delalloc. We need to write
254 * only allocated blocks here.
255 */
879c5e6b 256 trace_jbd2_submit_inode_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode);
cd1aac32 257 err = journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(mapping);
c851ed54
JK
258 if (!ret)
259 ret = err;
260 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
261 J_ASSERT(jinode->i_transaction == commit_transaction);
262 jinode->i_flags &= ~JI_COMMIT_RUNNING;
263 wake_up_bit(&jinode->i_flags, __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING);
264 }
265 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
266 return ret;
267}
268
269/*
270 * Wait for data submitted for writeout, refile inodes to proper
271 * transaction if needed.
272 *
273 */
274static int journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(journal_t *journal,
275 transaction_t *commit_transaction)
276{
277 struct jbd2_inode *jinode, *next_i;
278 int err, ret = 0;
279
cd1aac32 280 /* For locking, see the comment in journal_submit_data_buffers() */
c851ed54
JK
281 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
282 list_for_each_entry(jinode, &commit_transaction->t_inode_list, i_list) {
283 jinode->i_flags |= JI_COMMIT_RUNNING;
284 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
285 err = filemap_fdatawait(jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping);
e9e34f4e
HK
286 if (err) {
287 /*
288 * Because AS_EIO is cleared by
289 * wait_on_page_writeback_range(), set it again so
290 * that user process can get -EIO from fsync().
291 */
292 set_bit(AS_EIO,
293 &jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping->flags);
294
295 if (!ret)
296 ret = err;
297 }
c851ed54
JK
298 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
299 jinode->i_flags &= ~JI_COMMIT_RUNNING;
300 wake_up_bit(&jinode->i_flags, __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING);
301 }
302
303 /* Now refile inode to proper lists */
304 list_for_each_entry_safe(jinode, next_i,
305 &commit_transaction->t_inode_list, i_list) {
306 list_del(&jinode->i_list);
307 if (jinode->i_next_transaction) {
308 jinode->i_transaction = jinode->i_next_transaction;
309 jinode->i_next_transaction = NULL;
310 list_add(&jinode->i_list,
311 &jinode->i_transaction->t_inode_list);
312 } else {
313 jinode->i_transaction = NULL;
314 }
315 }
316 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
317
318 return ret;
319}
320
818d276c
GS
321static __u32 jbd2_checksum_data(__u32 crc32_sum, struct buffer_head *bh)
322{
323 struct page *page = bh->b_page;
324 char *addr;
325 __u32 checksum;
326
327 addr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
328 checksum = crc32_be(crc32_sum,
329 (void *)(addr + offset_in_page(bh->b_data)), bh->b_size);
330 kunmap_atomic(addr, KM_USER0);
331
332 return checksum;
333}
334
335static void write_tag_block(int tag_bytes, journal_block_tag_t *tag,
18eba7aa 336 unsigned long long block)
b517bea1
ZB
337{
338 tag->t_blocknr = cpu_to_be32(block & (u32)~0);
cd02ff0b 339 if (tag_bytes > JBD2_TAG_SIZE32)
b517bea1
ZB
340 tag->t_blocknr_high = cpu_to_be32((block >> 31) >> 1);
341}
342
470decc6 343/*
f7f4bccb 344 * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
470decc6
DK
345 *
346 * The primary function for committing a transaction to the log. This
347 * function is called by the journal thread to begin a complete commit.
348 */
f7f4bccb 349void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
470decc6 350{
8e85fb3f 351 struct transaction_stats_s stats;
470decc6
DK
352 transaction_t *commit_transaction;
353 struct journal_head *jh, *new_jh, *descriptor;
354 struct buffer_head **wbuf = journal->j_wbuf;
355 int bufs;
356 int flags;
357 int err;
18eba7aa 358 unsigned long long blocknr;
e07f7183
JB
359 ktime_t start_time;
360 u64 commit_time;
470decc6
DK
361 char *tagp = NULL;
362 journal_header_t *header;
363 journal_block_tag_t *tag = NULL;
364 int space_left = 0;
365 int first_tag = 0;
366 int tag_flag;
fb68407b 367 int i, to_free = 0;
b517bea1 368 int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
818d276c
GS
369 struct buffer_head *cbh = NULL; /* For transactional checksums */
370 __u32 crc32_sum = ~0;
7058548c 371 int write_op = WRITE;
470decc6
DK
372
373 /*
374 * First job: lock down the current transaction and wait for
375 * all outstanding updates to complete.
376 */
377
378#ifdef COMMIT_STATS
379 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
380 summarise_journal_usage(journal);
381 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
382#endif
383
f7f4bccb
MC
384 /* Do we need to erase the effects of a prior jbd2_journal_flush? */
385 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_FLUSHED) {
470decc6 386 jbd_debug(3, "super block updated\n");
f7f4bccb 387 jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
470decc6
DK
388 } else {
389 jbd_debug(3, "superblock not updated\n");
390 }
391
392 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != NULL);
393 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction == NULL);
394
395 commit_transaction = journal->j_running_transaction;
396 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_state == T_RUNNING);
397
879c5e6b 398 trace_jbd2_start_commit(journal, commit_transaction);
470decc6
DK
399 jbd_debug(1, "JBD: starting commit of transaction %d\n",
400 commit_transaction->t_tid);
401
402 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
403 commit_transaction->t_state = T_LOCKED;
404
4194b1ea
JA
405 /*
406 * Use plugged writes here, since we want to submit several before
407 * we unplug the device. We don't do explicit unplugging in here,
408 * instead we rely on sync_buffer() doing the unplug for us.
409 */
7058548c 410 if (commit_transaction->t_synchronous_commit)
4194b1ea 411 write_op = WRITE_SYNC_PLUG;
879c5e6b 412 trace_jbd2_commit_locking(journal, commit_transaction);
8e85fb3f
JL
413 stats.u.run.rs_wait = commit_transaction->t_max_wait;
414 stats.u.run.rs_locked = jiffies;
415 stats.u.run.rs_running = jbd2_time_diff(commit_transaction->t_start,
416 stats.u.run.rs_locked);
417
470decc6
DK
418 spin_lock(&commit_transaction->t_handle_lock);
419 while (commit_transaction->t_updates) {
420 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
421
422 prepare_to_wait(&journal->j_wait_updates, &wait,
423 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
424 if (commit_transaction->t_updates) {
425 spin_unlock(&commit_transaction->t_handle_lock);
426 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
427 schedule();
428 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
429 spin_lock(&commit_transaction->t_handle_lock);
430 }
431 finish_wait(&journal->j_wait_updates, &wait);
432 }
433 spin_unlock(&commit_transaction->t_handle_lock);
434
435 J_ASSERT (commit_transaction->t_outstanding_credits <=
436 journal->j_max_transaction_buffers);
437
438 /*
439 * First thing we are allowed to do is to discard any remaining
440 * BJ_Reserved buffers. Note, it is _not_ permissible to assume
441 * that there are no such buffers: if a large filesystem
442 * operation like a truncate needs to split itself over multiple
f7f4bccb 443 * transactions, then it may try to do a jbd2_journal_restart() while
470decc6
DK
444 * there are still BJ_Reserved buffers outstanding. These must
445 * be released cleanly from the current transaction.
446 *
447 * In this case, the filesystem must still reserve write access
448 * again before modifying the buffer in the new transaction, but
449 * we do not require it to remember exactly which old buffers it
450 * has reserved. This is consistent with the existing behaviour
f7f4bccb 451 * that multiple jbd2_journal_get_write_access() calls to the same
470decc6
DK
452 * buffer are perfectly permissable.
453 */
454 while (commit_transaction->t_reserved_list) {
455 jh = commit_transaction->t_reserved_list;
456 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "reserved, unused: refile");
457 /*
f7f4bccb 458 * A jbd2_journal_get_undo_access()+jbd2_journal_release_buffer() may
470decc6
DK
459 * leave undo-committed data.
460 */
461 if (jh->b_committed_data) {
462 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
463
464 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
af1e76d6 465 jbd2_free(jh->b_committed_data, bh->b_size);
470decc6
DK
466 jh->b_committed_data = NULL;
467 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
468 }
f7f4bccb 469 jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal, jh);
470decc6
DK
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * Now try to drop any written-back buffers from the journal's
474 * checkpoint lists. We do this *before* commit because it potentially
475 * frees some memory
476 */
477 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
f7f4bccb 478 __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal);
470decc6
DK
479 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
480
481 jbd_debug (3, "JBD: commit phase 1\n");
482
483 /*
484 * Switch to a new revoke table.
485 */
f7f4bccb 486 jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal);
470decc6 487
879c5e6b 488 trace_jbd2_commit_flushing(journal, commit_transaction);
8e85fb3f
JL
489 stats.u.run.rs_flushing = jiffies;
490 stats.u.run.rs_locked = jbd2_time_diff(stats.u.run.rs_locked,
491 stats.u.run.rs_flushing);
492
470decc6
DK
493 commit_transaction->t_state = T_FLUSH;
494 journal->j_committing_transaction = commit_transaction;
495 journal->j_running_transaction = NULL;
e07f7183 496 start_time = ktime_get();
470decc6
DK
497 commit_transaction->t_log_start = journal->j_head;
498 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_transaction_locked);
499 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
500
501 jbd_debug (3, "JBD: commit phase 2\n");
502
470decc6
DK
503 /*
504 * Now start flushing things to disk, in the order they appear
505 * on the transaction lists. Data blocks go first.
506 */
cd1aac32 507 err = journal_submit_data_buffers(journal, commit_transaction);
470decc6 508 if (err)
a7fa2baf 509 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err);
470decc6 510
67c457a8
TT
511 jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(journal, commit_transaction,
512 write_op);
470decc6
DK
513
514 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 2\n");
515
470decc6
DK
516 /*
517 * Way to go: we have now written out all of the data for a
518 * transaction! Now comes the tricky part: we need to write out
519 * metadata. Loop over the transaction's entire buffer list:
520 */
02c471cb 521 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
470decc6 522 commit_transaction->t_state = T_COMMIT;
02c471cb 523 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
470decc6 524
879c5e6b 525 trace_jbd2_commit_logging(journal, commit_transaction);
8e85fb3f
JL
526 stats.u.run.rs_logging = jiffies;
527 stats.u.run.rs_flushing = jbd2_time_diff(stats.u.run.rs_flushing,
528 stats.u.run.rs_logging);
529 stats.u.run.rs_blocks = commit_transaction->t_outstanding_credits;
530 stats.u.run.rs_blocks_logged = 0;
531
1dfc3220
JB
532 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_nr_buffers <=
533 commit_transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
534
87c89c23 535 err = 0;
470decc6
DK
536 descriptor = NULL;
537 bufs = 0;
538 while (commit_transaction->t_buffers) {
539
540 /* Find the next buffer to be journaled... */
541
542 jh = commit_transaction->t_buffers;
543
544 /* If we're in abort mode, we just un-journal the buffer and
7ad7445f 545 release it. */
470decc6
DK
546
547 if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
7ad7445f 548 clear_buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh));
470decc6 549 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "journal is aborting: refile");
e06c8227
JB
550 jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(jh,
551 jh->b_frozen_data ?
552 jh->b_frozen_triggers :
553 jh->b_triggers);
f7f4bccb 554 jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal, jh);
470decc6
DK
555 /* If that was the last one, we need to clean up
556 * any descriptor buffers which may have been
557 * already allocated, even if we are now
558 * aborting. */
559 if (!commit_transaction->t_buffers)
560 goto start_journal_io;
561 continue;
562 }
563
564 /* Make sure we have a descriptor block in which to
565 record the metadata buffer. */
566
567 if (!descriptor) {
568 struct buffer_head *bh;
569
570 J_ASSERT (bufs == 0);
571
572 jbd_debug(4, "JBD: get descriptor\n");
573
f7f4bccb 574 descriptor = jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal);
470decc6 575 if (!descriptor) {
a7fa2baf 576 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
470decc6
DK
577 continue;
578 }
579
580 bh = jh2bh(descriptor);
581 jbd_debug(4, "JBD: got buffer %llu (%p)\n",
582 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_data);
583 header = (journal_header_t *)&bh->b_data[0];
f7f4bccb
MC
584 header->h_magic = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER);
585 header->h_blocktype = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK);
470decc6
DK
586 header->h_sequence = cpu_to_be32(commit_transaction->t_tid);
587
588 tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)];
589 space_left = bh->b_size - sizeof(journal_header_t);
590 first_tag = 1;
591 set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
592 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
593 wbuf[bufs++] = bh;
594
595 /* Record it so that we can wait for IO
596 completion later */
597 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "ph3: file as descriptor");
f7f4bccb 598 jbd2_journal_file_buffer(descriptor, commit_transaction,
470decc6
DK
599 BJ_LogCtl);
600 }
601
602 /* Where is the buffer to be written? */
603
f7f4bccb 604 err = jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal, &blocknr);
470decc6
DK
605 /* If the block mapping failed, just abandon the buffer
606 and repeat this loop: we'll fall into the
607 refile-on-abort condition above. */
608 if (err) {
a7fa2baf 609 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err);
470decc6
DK
610 continue;
611 }
612
613 /*
614 * start_this_handle() uses t_outstanding_credits to determine
615 * the free space in the log, but this counter is changed
f7f4bccb 616 * by jbd2_journal_next_log_block() also.
470decc6
DK
617 */
618 commit_transaction->t_outstanding_credits--;
619
620 /* Bump b_count to prevent truncate from stumbling over
621 the shadowed buffer! @@@ This can go if we ever get
622 rid of the BJ_IO/BJ_Shadow pairing of buffers. */
623 atomic_inc(&jh2bh(jh)->b_count);
624
625 /* Make a temporary IO buffer with which to write it out
626 (this will requeue both the metadata buffer and the
627 temporary IO buffer). new_bh goes on BJ_IO*/
628
629 set_bit(BH_JWrite, &jh2bh(jh)->b_state);
630 /*
f7f4bccb 631 * akpm: jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer() sets
470decc6
DK
632 * new_bh->b_transaction to commit_transaction.
633 * We need to clean this up before we release new_bh
634 * (which is of type BJ_IO)
635 */
636 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "ph3: write metadata");
f7f4bccb 637 flags = jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(commit_transaction,
470decc6
DK
638 jh, &new_jh, blocknr);
639 set_bit(BH_JWrite, &jh2bh(new_jh)->b_state);
640 wbuf[bufs++] = jh2bh(new_jh);
641
642 /* Record the new block's tag in the current descriptor
643 buffer */
644
645 tag_flag = 0;
646 if (flags & 1)
f7f4bccb 647 tag_flag |= JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE;
470decc6 648 if (!first_tag)
f7f4bccb 649 tag_flag |= JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID;
470decc6
DK
650
651 tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
b517bea1 652 write_tag_block(tag_bytes, tag, jh2bh(jh)->b_blocknr);
470decc6 653 tag->t_flags = cpu_to_be32(tag_flag);
b517bea1
ZB
654 tagp += tag_bytes;
655 space_left -= tag_bytes;
470decc6
DK
656
657 if (first_tag) {
658 memcpy (tagp, journal->j_uuid, 16);
659 tagp += 16;
660 space_left -= 16;
661 first_tag = 0;
662 }
663
664 /* If there's no more to do, or if the descriptor is full,
665 let the IO rip! */
666
667 if (bufs == journal->j_wbufsize ||
668 commit_transaction->t_buffers == NULL ||
b517bea1 669 space_left < tag_bytes + 16) {
470decc6
DK
670
671 jbd_debug(4, "JBD: Submit %d IOs\n", bufs);
672
673 /* Write an end-of-descriptor marker before
674 submitting the IOs. "tag" still points to
675 the last tag we set up. */
676
f7f4bccb 677 tag->t_flags |= cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG);
470decc6
DK
678
679start_journal_io:
680 for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) {
681 struct buffer_head *bh = wbuf[i];
818d276c
GS
682 /*
683 * Compute checksum.
684 */
685 if (JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
686 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM)) {
687 crc32_sum =
688 jbd2_checksum_data(crc32_sum, bh);
689 }
690
470decc6
DK
691 lock_buffer(bh);
692 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
693 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
694 bh->b_end_io = journal_end_buffer_io_sync;
7058548c 695 submit_bh(write_op, bh);
470decc6
DK
696 }
697 cond_resched();
8e85fb3f 698 stats.u.run.rs_blocks_logged += bufs;
470decc6
DK
699
700 /* Force a new descriptor to be generated next
701 time round the loop. */
702 descriptor = NULL;
703 bufs = 0;
704 }
705 }
706
818d276c
GS
707 /* Done it all: now write the commit record asynchronously. */
708
709 if (JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
710 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
711 err = journal_submit_commit_record(journal, commit_transaction,
712 &cbh, crc32_sum);
713 if (err)
714 __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(journal);
818d276c
GS
715 }
716
c851ed54
JK
717 /*
718 * This is the right place to wait for data buffers both for ASYNC
719 * and !ASYNC commit. If commit is ASYNC, we need to wait only after
720 * the commit block went to disk (which happens above). If commit is
721 * SYNC, we need to wait for data buffers before we start writing
722 * commit block, which happens below in such setting.
723 */
724 err = journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(journal, commit_transaction);
e9e34f4e 725 if (err) {
e9e34f4e
HK
726 printk(KERN_WARNING
727 "JBD2: Detected IO errors while flushing file data "
05496769 728 "on %s\n", journal->j_devname);
5bf5683a
HK
729 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR)
730 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err);
e9e34f4e
HK
731 err = 0;
732 }
c851ed54 733
470decc6
DK
734 /* Lo and behold: we have just managed to send a transaction to
735 the log. Before we can commit it, wait for the IO so far to
736 complete. Control buffers being written are on the
737 transaction's t_log_list queue, and metadata buffers are on
738 the t_iobuf_list queue.
739
740 Wait for the buffers in reverse order. That way we are
741 less likely to be woken up until all IOs have completed, and
742 so we incur less scheduling load.
743 */
744
87c89c23 745 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 3\n");
470decc6
DK
746
747 /*
748 * akpm: these are BJ_IO, and j_list_lock is not needed.
749 * See __journal_try_to_free_buffer.
750 */
751wait_for_iobuf:
752 while (commit_transaction->t_iobuf_list != NULL) {
753 struct buffer_head *bh;
754
755 jh = commit_transaction->t_iobuf_list->b_tprev;
756 bh = jh2bh(jh);
757 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
758 wait_on_buffer(bh);
759 goto wait_for_iobuf;
760 }
761 if (cond_resched())
762 goto wait_for_iobuf;
763
764 if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh)))
765 err = -EIO;
766
767 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
768
769 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "ph4: unfile after journal write");
f7f4bccb 770 jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal, jh);
470decc6
DK
771
772 /*
773 * ->t_iobuf_list should contain only dummy buffer_heads
f7f4bccb 774 * which were created by jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer().
470decc6
DK
775 */
776 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "dumping temporary bh");
f7f4bccb 777 jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh);
470decc6
DK
778 __brelse(bh);
779 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count) == 0);
780 free_buffer_head(bh);
781
782 /* We also have to unlock and free the corresponding
783 shadowed buffer */
784 jh = commit_transaction->t_shadow_list->b_tprev;
785 bh = jh2bh(jh);
786 clear_bit(BH_JWrite, &bh->b_state);
787 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_jbddirty(bh));
788
789 /* The metadata is now released for reuse, but we need
790 to remember it against this transaction so that when
791 we finally commit, we can do any checkpointing
792 required. */
793 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "file as BJ_Forget");
f7f4bccb 794 jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh, commit_transaction, BJ_Forget);
470decc6
DK
795 /* Wake up any transactions which were waiting for this
796 IO to complete */
797 wake_up_bit(&bh->b_state, BH_Unshadow);
798 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "brelse shadowed buffer");
799 __brelse(bh);
800 }
801
802 J_ASSERT (commit_transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
803
87c89c23 804 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 4\n");
470decc6
DK
805
806 /* Here we wait for the revoke record and descriptor record buffers */
807 wait_for_ctlbuf:
808 while (commit_transaction->t_log_list != NULL) {
809 struct buffer_head *bh;
810
811 jh = commit_transaction->t_log_list->b_tprev;
812 bh = jh2bh(jh);
813 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
814 wait_on_buffer(bh);
815 goto wait_for_ctlbuf;
816 }
817 if (cond_resched())
818 goto wait_for_ctlbuf;
819
820 if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh)))
821 err = -EIO;
822
823 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "ph5: control buffer writeout done: unfile");
824 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
f7f4bccb
MC
825 jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal, jh);
826 jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh);
470decc6
DK
827 __brelse(bh); /* One for getblk */
828 /* AKPM: bforget here */
829 }
830
77e841de
HK
831 if (err)
832 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err);
833
87c89c23 834 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 5\n");
470decc6 835
818d276c
GS
836 if (!JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
837 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
838 err = journal_submit_commit_record(journal, commit_transaction,
839 &cbh, crc32_sum);
840 if (err)
841 __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(journal);
842 }
b048d846 843 if (!err && !is_journal_aborted(journal))
fd98496f 844 err = journal_wait_on_commit_record(journal, cbh);
470decc6
DK
845
846 if (err)
a7fa2baf 847 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err);
470decc6
DK
848
849 /* End of a transaction! Finally, we can do checkpoint
850 processing: any buffers committed as a result of this
851 transaction can be removed from any checkpoint list it was on
852 before. */
853
87c89c23 854 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 6\n");
470decc6 855
c851ed54 856 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&commit_transaction->t_inode_list));
470decc6
DK
857 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
858 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
859 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
860 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
861 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
862
863restart_loop:
864 /*
865 * As there are other places (journal_unmap_buffer()) adding buffers
866 * to this list we have to be careful and hold the j_list_lock.
867 */
868 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
869 while (commit_transaction->t_forget) {
870 transaction_t *cp_transaction;
871 struct buffer_head *bh;
872
873 jh = commit_transaction->t_forget;
874 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
875 bh = jh2bh(jh);
876 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
877 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_transaction == commit_transaction ||
878 jh->b_transaction == journal->j_running_transaction);
879
880 /*
881 * If there is undo-protected committed data against
882 * this buffer, then we can remove it now. If it is a
883 * buffer needing such protection, the old frozen_data
884 * field now points to a committed version of the
885 * buffer, so rotate that field to the new committed
886 * data.
887 *
888 * Otherwise, we can just throw away the frozen data now.
e06c8227
JB
889 *
890 * We also know that the frozen data has already fired
891 * its triggers if they exist, so we can clear that too.
470decc6
DK
892 */
893 if (jh->b_committed_data) {
af1e76d6 894 jbd2_free(jh->b_committed_data, bh->b_size);
470decc6
DK
895 jh->b_committed_data = NULL;
896 if (jh->b_frozen_data) {
897 jh->b_committed_data = jh->b_frozen_data;
898 jh->b_frozen_data = NULL;
e06c8227 899 jh->b_frozen_triggers = NULL;
470decc6
DK
900 }
901 } else if (jh->b_frozen_data) {
af1e76d6 902 jbd2_free(jh->b_frozen_data, bh->b_size);
470decc6 903 jh->b_frozen_data = NULL;
e06c8227 904 jh->b_frozen_triggers = NULL;
470decc6
DK
905 }
906
907 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
908 cp_transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
909 if (cp_transaction) {
910 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from old cp transaction");
8e85fb3f 911 cp_transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_dropped++;
f7f4bccb 912 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
470decc6
DK
913 }
914
915 /* Only re-checkpoint the buffer_head if it is marked
916 * dirty. If the buffer was added to the BJ_Forget list
f7f4bccb 917 * by jbd2_journal_forget, it may no longer be dirty and
470decc6
DK
918 * there's no point in keeping a checkpoint record for
919 * it. */
920
921 /* A buffer which has been freed while still being
922 * journaled by a previous transaction may end up still
923 * being dirty here, but we want to avoid writing back
924 * that buffer in the future now that the last use has
925 * been committed. That's not only a performance gain,
926 * it also stops aliasing problems if the buffer is left
927 * behind for writeback and gets reallocated for another
928 * use in a different page. */
929 if (buffer_freed(bh)) {
930 clear_buffer_freed(bh);
931 clear_buffer_jbddirty(bh);
932 }
933
934 if (buffer_jbddirty(bh)) {
935 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "add to new checkpointing trans");
f7f4bccb 936 __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(jh, commit_transaction);
7ad7445f
HK
937 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
938 clear_buffer_jbddirty(bh);
470decc6 939 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "refile for checkpoint writeback");
f7f4bccb 940 __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(jh);
470decc6
DK
941 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
942 } else {
943 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_dirty(bh));
944 /* The buffer on BJ_Forget list and not jbddirty means
945 * it has been freed by this transaction and hence it
946 * could not have been reallocated until this
947 * transaction has committed. *BUT* it could be
948 * reallocated once we have written all the data to
949 * disk and before we process the buffer on BJ_Forget
950 * list. */
951 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "refile or unfile freed buffer");
f7f4bccb 952 __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(jh);
470decc6
DK
953 if (!jh->b_transaction) {
954 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
955 /* needs a brelse */
f7f4bccb 956 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
470decc6
DK
957 release_buffer_page(bh);
958 } else
959 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
960 }
961 cond_resched_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
962 }
963 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
964 /*
f5a7a6b0
JK
965 * This is a bit sleazy. We use j_list_lock to protect transition
966 * of a transaction into T_FINISHED state and calling
967 * __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(). Otherwise we could race with
968 * other checkpointing code processing the transaction...
470decc6
DK
969 */
970 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
971 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
972 /*
973 * Now recheck if some buffers did not get attached to the transaction
974 * while the lock was dropped...
975 */
976 if (commit_transaction->t_forget) {
977 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
978 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
979 goto restart_loop;
980 }
981
982 /* Done with this transaction! */
983
87c89c23 984 jbd_debug(3, "JBD: commit phase 7\n");
470decc6
DK
985
986 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_state == T_COMMIT);
987
8e85fb3f
JL
988 commit_transaction->t_start = jiffies;
989 stats.u.run.rs_logging = jbd2_time_diff(stats.u.run.rs_logging,
990 commit_transaction->t_start);
991
992 /*
993 * File the transaction for history
994 */
995 stats.ts_type = JBD2_STATS_RUN;
996 stats.ts_tid = commit_transaction->t_tid;
997 stats.u.run.rs_handle_count = commit_transaction->t_handle_count;
998 spin_lock(&journal->j_history_lock);
999 memcpy(journal->j_history + journal->j_history_cur, &stats,
1000 sizeof(stats));
1001 if (++journal->j_history_cur == journal->j_history_max)
1002 journal->j_history_cur = 0;
1003
1004 /*
1005 * Calculate overall stats
1006 */
1007 journal->j_stats.ts_tid++;
1008 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_wait += stats.u.run.rs_wait;
1009 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_running += stats.u.run.rs_running;
1010 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_locked += stats.u.run.rs_locked;
1011 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_flushing += stats.u.run.rs_flushing;
1012 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_logging += stats.u.run.rs_logging;
1013 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_handle_count += stats.u.run.rs_handle_count;
1014 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_blocks += stats.u.run.rs_blocks;
1015 journal->j_stats.u.run.rs_blocks_logged += stats.u.run.rs_blocks_logged;
1016 spin_unlock(&journal->j_history_lock);
1017
470decc6
DK
1018 commit_transaction->t_state = T_FINISHED;
1019 J_ASSERT(commit_transaction == journal->j_committing_transaction);
1020 journal->j_commit_sequence = commit_transaction->t_tid;
1021 journal->j_committing_transaction = NULL;
e07f7183 1022 commit_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start_time));
470decc6 1023
e07f7183
JB
1024 /*
1025 * weight the commit time higher than the average time so we don't
1026 * react too strongly to vast changes in the commit time
1027 */
1028 if (likely(journal->j_average_commit_time))
1029 journal->j_average_commit_time = (commit_time +
1030 journal->j_average_commit_time*3) / 4;
1031 else
1032 journal->j_average_commit_time = commit_time;
470decc6 1033 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
6c20ec85 1034
f89b7795
JK
1035 if (commit_transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL &&
1036 commit_transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL) {
f7f4bccb 1037 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, commit_transaction);
fb68407b 1038 to_free = 1;
470decc6
DK
1039 } else {
1040 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == NULL) {
1041 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = commit_transaction;
1042 commit_transaction->t_cpnext = commit_transaction;
1043 commit_transaction->t_cpprev = commit_transaction;
1044 } else {
1045 commit_transaction->t_cpnext =
1046 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
1047 commit_transaction->t_cpprev =
1048 commit_transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev;
1049 commit_transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev =
1050 commit_transaction;
1051 commit_transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext =
1052 commit_transaction;
1053 }
1054 }
1055 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
1056
fb68407b
AK
1057 if (journal->j_commit_callback)
1058 journal->j_commit_callback(journal, commit_transaction);
1059
879c5e6b 1060 trace_jbd2_end_commit(journal, commit_transaction);
470decc6
DK
1061 jbd_debug(1, "JBD: commit %d complete, head %d\n",
1062 journal->j_commit_sequence, journal->j_tail_sequence);
fb68407b
AK
1063 if (to_free)
1064 kfree(commit_transaction);
470decc6
DK
1065
1066 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit);
1067}
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