Squashfs: add sanity checks to xattr reading at mount time
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / squashfs / super.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5 * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10 * or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20 *
21 * super.c
22 */
23
24/*
25 * This file implements code to read the superblock, read and initialise
26 * in-memory structures at mount time, and all the VFS glue code to register
27 * the filesystem.
28 */
29
30#include <linux/fs.h>
31#include <linux/vfs.h>
32#include <linux/slab.h>
33#include <linux/mutex.h>
34#include <linux/pagemap.h>
35#include <linux/init.h>
36#include <linux/module.h>
1bcbf313 37#include <linux/magic.h>
4b5397dc 38#include <linux/xattr.h>
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39
40#include "squashfs_fs.h"
41#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
42#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
43#include "squashfs.h"
4c0f0bb2 44#include "decompressor.h"
01e5b4e4 45#include "xattr.h"
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46
47static struct file_system_type squashfs_fs_type;
b87221de 48static const struct super_operations squashfs_super_ops;
0aa66619 49
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50static const struct squashfs_decompressor *supported_squashfs_filesystem(short
51 major, short minor, short id)
0aa66619 52{
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53 const struct squashfs_decompressor *decompressor;
54
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55 if (major < SQUASHFS_MAJOR) {
56 ERROR("Major/Minor mismatch, older Squashfs %d.%d "
57 "filesystems are unsupported\n", major, minor);
4c0f0bb2 58 return NULL;
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59 } else if (major > SQUASHFS_MAJOR || minor > SQUASHFS_MINOR) {
60 ERROR("Major/Minor mismatch, trying to mount newer "
61 "%d.%d filesystem\n", major, minor);
62 ERROR("Please update your kernel\n");
4c0f0bb2 63 return NULL;
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64 }
65
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66 decompressor = squashfs_lookup_decompressor(id);
67 if (!decompressor->supported) {
68 ERROR("Filesystem uses \"%s\" compression. This is not "
69 "supported\n", decompressor->name);
70 return NULL;
71 }
0aa66619 72
4c0f0bb2 73 return decompressor;
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74}
75
76
77static int squashfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
78{
79 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk;
80 struct squashfs_super_block *sblk = NULL;
81 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
82 struct inode *root;
83 long long root_inode;
84 unsigned short flags;
85 unsigned int fragments;
4b5397dc 86 u64 lookup_table_start, xattr_id_table_start;
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87 int err;
88
89 TRACE("Entered squashfs_fill_superblock\n");
90
91 sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*msblk), GFP_KERNEL);
92 if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL) {
93 ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_sb_info\n");
94 return -ENOMEM;
95 }
96 msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
97
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98 msblk->devblksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
99 msblk->devblksize_log2 = ffz(~msblk->devblksize);
100
101 mutex_init(&msblk->read_data_mutex);
102 mutex_init(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
103
104 /*
105 * msblk->bytes_used is checked in squashfs_read_table to ensure reads
106 * are not beyond filesystem end. But as we're using
107 * squashfs_read_table here to read the superblock (including the value
108 * of bytes_used) we need to set it to an initial sensible dummy value
109 */
110 msblk->bytes_used = sizeof(*sblk);
82de647e 111 sblk = squashfs_read_table(sb, SQUASHFS_START, sizeof(*sblk));
0aa66619 112
82de647e 113 if (IS_ERR(sblk)) {
0aa66619 114 ERROR("unable to read squashfs_super_block\n");
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115 err = PTR_ERR(sblk);
116 sblk = NULL;
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117 goto failed_mount;
118 }
119
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120 err = -EINVAL;
121
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122 /* Check it is a SQUASHFS superblock */
123 sb->s_magic = le32_to_cpu(sblk->s_magic);
124 if (sb->s_magic != SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
125 if (!silent)
126 ERROR("Can't find a SQUASHFS superblock on %s\n",
127 bdevname(sb->s_bdev, b));
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128 goto failed_mount;
129 }
130
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131 /* Check the MAJOR & MINOR versions and lookup compression type */
132 msblk->decompressor = supported_squashfs_filesystem(
133 le16_to_cpu(sblk->s_major),
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134 le16_to_cpu(sblk->s_minor),
135 le16_to_cpu(sblk->compression));
4c0f0bb2 136 if (msblk->decompressor == NULL)
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137 goto failed_mount;
138
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139 /* Check the filesystem does not extend beyond the end of the
140 block device */
141 msblk->bytes_used = le64_to_cpu(sblk->bytes_used);
142 if (msblk->bytes_used < 0 || msblk->bytes_used >
143 i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode))
144 goto failed_mount;
145
146 /* Check block size for sanity */
147 msblk->block_size = le32_to_cpu(sblk->block_size);
148 if (msblk->block_size > SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_SIZE)
149 goto failed_mount;
150
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151 /*
152 * Check the system page size is not larger than the filesystem
153 * block size (by default 128K). This is currently not supported.
154 */
155 if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > msblk->block_size) {
156 ERROR("Page size > filesystem block size (%d). This is "
157 "currently not supported!\n", msblk->block_size);
158 goto failed_mount;
159 }
160
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161 msblk->block_log = le16_to_cpu(sblk->block_log);
162 if (msblk->block_log > SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_LOG)
163 goto failed_mount;
164
165 /* Check the root inode for sanity */
166 root_inode = le64_to_cpu(sblk->root_inode);
167 if (SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(root_inode) > SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
168 goto failed_mount;
169
170 msblk->inode_table = le64_to_cpu(sblk->inode_table_start);
171 msblk->directory_table = le64_to_cpu(sblk->directory_table_start);
172 msblk->inodes = le32_to_cpu(sblk->inodes);
173 flags = le16_to_cpu(sblk->flags);
174
175 TRACE("Found valid superblock on %s\n", bdevname(sb->s_bdev, b));
176 TRACE("Inodes are %scompressed\n", SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_INODES(flags)
177 ? "un" : "");
178 TRACE("Data is %scompressed\n", SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_DATA(flags)
179 ? "un" : "");
180 TRACE("Filesystem size %lld bytes\n", msblk->bytes_used);
181 TRACE("Block size %d\n", msblk->block_size);
182 TRACE("Number of inodes %d\n", msblk->inodes);
183 TRACE("Number of fragments %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sblk->fragments));
184 TRACE("Number of ids %d\n", le16_to_cpu(sblk->no_ids));
185 TRACE("sblk->inode_table_start %llx\n", msblk->inode_table);
186 TRACE("sblk->directory_table_start %llx\n", msblk->directory_table);
187 TRACE("sblk->fragment_table_start %llx\n",
188 (u64) le64_to_cpu(sblk->fragment_table_start));
189 TRACE("sblk->id_table_start %llx\n",
190 (u64) le64_to_cpu(sblk->id_table_start));
191
192 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
193 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
194 sb->s_op = &squashfs_super_ops;
195
196 err = -ENOMEM;
197
198 msblk->block_cache = squashfs_cache_init("metadata",
199 SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
200 if (msblk->block_cache == NULL)
201 goto failed_mount;
202
203 /* Allocate read_page block */
204 msblk->read_page = squashfs_cache_init("data", 1, msblk->block_size);
205 if (msblk->read_page == NULL) {
206 ERROR("Failed to allocate read_page block\n");
207 goto failed_mount;
208 }
209
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210 msblk->stream = squashfs_decompressor_init(sb, flags);
211 if (IS_ERR(msblk->stream)) {
212 err = PTR_ERR(msblk->stream);
213 msblk->stream = NULL;
214 goto failed_mount;
215 }
216
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217 /* Handle xattrs */
218 sb->s_xattr = squashfs_xattr_handlers;
219 xattr_id_table_start = le64_to_cpu(sblk->xattr_id_table_start);
220 if (xattr_id_table_start == SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK)
221 goto allocate_id_index_table;
222
223 /* Allocate and read xattr id lookup table */
224 msblk->xattr_id_table = squashfs_read_xattr_id_table(sb,
225 xattr_id_table_start, &msblk->xattr_table, &msblk->xattr_ids);
226 if (IS_ERR(msblk->xattr_id_table)) {
227 ERROR("unable to read xattr id index table\n");
228 err = PTR_ERR(msblk->xattr_id_table);
229 msblk->xattr_id_table = NULL;
230 if (err != -ENOTSUPP)
231 goto failed_mount;
232 }
233
234allocate_id_index_table:
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235 /* Allocate and read id index table */
236 msblk->id_table = squashfs_read_id_index_table(sb,
237 le64_to_cpu(sblk->id_table_start), le16_to_cpu(sblk->no_ids));
238 if (IS_ERR(msblk->id_table)) {
82de647e 239 ERROR("unable to read id index table\n");
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240 err = PTR_ERR(msblk->id_table);
241 msblk->id_table = NULL;
242 goto failed_mount;
243 }
244
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245 /* Handle inode lookup table */
246 lookup_table_start = le64_to_cpu(sblk->lookup_table_start);
247 if (lookup_table_start == SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK)
248 goto handle_fragments;
249
250 /* Allocate and read inode lookup table */
251 msblk->inode_lookup_table = squashfs_read_inode_lookup_table(sb,
252 lookup_table_start, msblk->inodes);
253 if (IS_ERR(msblk->inode_lookup_table)) {
254 ERROR("unable to read inode lookup table\n");
255 err = PTR_ERR(msblk->inode_lookup_table);
256 msblk->inode_lookup_table = NULL;
257 goto failed_mount;
258 }
259
260 sb->s_export_op = &squashfs_export_ops;
261
262handle_fragments:
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263 fragments = le32_to_cpu(sblk->fragments);
264 if (fragments == 0)
76e002f7 265 goto allocate_root;
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266
267 msblk->fragment_cache = squashfs_cache_init("fragment",
268 SQUASHFS_CACHED_FRAGMENTS, msblk->block_size);
269 if (msblk->fragment_cache == NULL) {
270 err = -ENOMEM;
271 goto failed_mount;
272 }
273
274 /* Allocate and read fragment index table */
275 msblk->fragment_index = squashfs_read_fragment_index_table(sb,
276 le64_to_cpu(sblk->fragment_table_start), fragments);
277 if (IS_ERR(msblk->fragment_index)) {
82de647e 278 ERROR("unable to read fragment index table\n");
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279 err = PTR_ERR(msblk->fragment_index);
280 msblk->fragment_index = NULL;
281 goto failed_mount;
282 }
283
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284allocate_root:
285 root = new_inode(sb);
286 if (!root) {
287 err = -ENOMEM;
288 goto failed_mount;
289 }
290
291 err = squashfs_read_inode(root, root_inode);
292 if (err) {
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293 make_bad_inode(root);
294 iput(root);
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295 goto failed_mount;
296 }
297 insert_inode_hash(root);
298
299 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
300 if (sb->s_root == NULL) {
301 ERROR("Root inode create failed\n");
302 err = -ENOMEM;
303 iput(root);
304 goto failed_mount;
305 }
306
307 TRACE("Leaving squashfs_fill_super\n");
308 kfree(sblk);
309 return 0;
310
311failed_mount:
312 squashfs_cache_delete(msblk->block_cache);
313 squashfs_cache_delete(msblk->fragment_cache);
314 squashfs_cache_delete(msblk->read_page);
4c0f0bb2 315 squashfs_decompressor_free(msblk, msblk->stream);
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316 kfree(msblk->inode_lookup_table);
317 kfree(msblk->fragment_index);
318 kfree(msblk->id_table);
4b5397dc 319 kfree(msblk->xattr_id_table);
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320 kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
321 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
322 kfree(sblk);
323 return err;
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324}
325
326
327static int squashfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
328{
329 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
2fc7f562 330 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(dentry->d_sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
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331
332 TRACE("Entered squashfs_statfs\n");
333
334 buf->f_type = SQUASHFS_MAGIC;
335 buf->f_bsize = msblk->block_size;
336 buf->f_blocks = ((msblk->bytes_used - 1) >> msblk->block_log) + 1;
337 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = 0;
338 buf->f_files = msblk->inodes;
339 buf->f_ffree = 0;
340 buf->f_namelen = SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN;
2fc7f562
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341 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
342 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
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343
344 return 0;
345}
346
347
348static int squashfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
349{
350 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
351 return 0;
352}
353
354
355static void squashfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
356{
357 if (sb->s_fs_info) {
358 struct squashfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
359 squashfs_cache_delete(sbi->block_cache);
360 squashfs_cache_delete(sbi->fragment_cache);
361 squashfs_cache_delete(sbi->read_page);
4c0f0bb2 362 squashfs_decompressor_free(sbi, sbi->stream);
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363 kfree(sbi->id_table);
364 kfree(sbi->fragment_index);
365 kfree(sbi->meta_index);
370ec3d1 366 kfree(sbi->inode_lookup_table);
4b5397dc 367 kfree(sbi->xattr_id_table);
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368 kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
369 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
370 }
371}
372
373
003a3194
PL
374static struct dentry *squashfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
375 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
0aa66619 376{
152a0836 377 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, squashfs_fill_super);
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PL
378}
379
380
381static struct kmem_cache *squashfs_inode_cachep;
382
383
384static void init_once(void *foo)
385{
386 struct squashfs_inode_info *ei = foo;
387
388 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
389}
390
391
392static int __init init_inodecache(void)
393{
394 squashfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("squashfs_inode_cache",
395 sizeof(struct squashfs_inode_info), 0,
396 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, init_once);
397
398 return squashfs_inode_cachep ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
399}
400
401
402static void destroy_inodecache(void)
403{
404 kmem_cache_destroy(squashfs_inode_cachep);
405}
406
407
408static int __init init_squashfs_fs(void)
409{
410 int err = init_inodecache();
411
412 if (err)
413 return err;
414
415 err = register_filesystem(&squashfs_fs_type);
416 if (err) {
417 destroy_inodecache();
418 return err;
419 }
420
118e1ef6 421 printk(KERN_INFO "squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) "
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422 "Phillip Lougher\n");
423
424 return 0;
425}
426
427
428static void __exit exit_squashfs_fs(void)
429{
430 unregister_filesystem(&squashfs_fs_type);
431 destroy_inodecache();
432}
433
434
435static struct inode *squashfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
436{
437 struct squashfs_inode_info *ei =
438 kmem_cache_alloc(squashfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
439
440 return ei ? &ei->vfs_inode : NULL;
441}
442
443
fa0d7e3d 444static void squashfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
0aa66619 445{
fa0d7e3d
NP
446 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
447 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
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448 kmem_cache_free(squashfs_inode_cachep, squashfs_i(inode));
449}
450
fa0d7e3d
NP
451static void squashfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
452{
453 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, squashfs_i_callback);
454}
455
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456
457static struct file_system_type squashfs_fs_type = {
458 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
459 .name = "squashfs",
152a0836 460 .mount = squashfs_mount,
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461 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
462 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV
463};
464
b87221de 465static const struct super_operations squashfs_super_ops = {
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466 .alloc_inode = squashfs_alloc_inode,
467 .destroy_inode = squashfs_destroy_inode,
468 .statfs = squashfs_statfs,
469 .put_super = squashfs_put_super,
470 .remount_fs = squashfs_remount
471};
472
473module_init(init_squashfs_fs);
474module_exit(exit_squashfs_fs);
475MODULE_DESCRIPTION("squashfs 4.0, a compressed read-only filesystem");
476MODULE_AUTHOR("Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>");
477MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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