Some more gcc lint, and:
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
CommitLineData
fecd2382 1/* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
5ac34ac3 2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
355afbcd 3
a39116f1 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
355afbcd 5
a39116f1
RP
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
355afbcd 10
a39116f1
RP
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
355afbcd 15
a39116f1
RP
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
fecd2382 19
fecd2382
RP
20/* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
a39116f1 23
d6f72574 24#include "ctype.h"
fecd2382
RP
25#include "as.h"
26
a1d144c6 27#include "opcode/a29k.h"
fecd2382
RP
28
29/* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30#define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31#define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32#define machine_ip a29k_ip
33#define machine_it a29k_it
34
355afbcd 35const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
604633ae
ILT
36{
37 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
38};
fecd2382
RP
39
40#define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
41#define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
42#define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
43#define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
44
45/* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
46static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
47
355afbcd
KR
48struct machine_it
49 {
50 char *error;
51 unsigned long opcode;
52 struct nlist *nlistp;
53 expressionS exp;
54 int pcrel;
55 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
56
57 int reloc;
c593cf41 58
c593cf41 59
355afbcd 60 }
c593cf41 61
355afbcd 62the_insn;
fecd2382 63
a938b1d6
ILT
64static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *str));
65/* static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct machine_it *insn)); */
604633ae 66#ifndef OBJ_COFF
a938b1d6 67static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
604633ae
ILT
68static void s_use PARAMS ((int));
69#endif
fecd2382
RP
70
71const pseudo_typeS
355afbcd
KR
72 md_pseudo_table[] =
73{
74 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
75 {"block", s_space, 0},
76 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
77 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
78 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
79 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
c58dbabf 80#ifndef OBJ_COFF
355afbcd
KR
81/* We can do this right with coff */
82 {"use", s_use, 0},
c58dbabf 83#endif
355afbcd
KR
84 {"word", cons, 4},
85 {NULL, 0, 0},
86};
fecd2382
RP
87
88int md_short_jump_size = 4;
89int md_long_jump_size = 4;
57574979
SC
90#if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
91#ifdef RELSZ
49864cfa 92const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
57574979 93#else
49864cfa 94const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
57574979
SC
95#endif
96#else
49864cfa 97const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
57574979 98#endif
fecd2382
RP
99
100/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
a39116f1 101 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
587c4264 102const char comment_chars[] = ";";
fecd2382
RP
103
104/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
105 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
106 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
107/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
108 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
109 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
110/* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
587c4264 111const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
fecd2382
RP
112
113/* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
114 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
587c4264 115const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
fecd2382
RP
116
117/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
587c4264 118const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
fecd2382
RP
119
120/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
121/* As in 0f12.456 */
122/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
587c4264 123const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
fecd2382
RP
124
125/* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
126 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
127 but nothing is ideal around here.
a39116f1 128 */
fecd2382
RP
129
130static unsigned char octal[256];
131#define isoctal(c) octal[c]
355afbcd 132static unsigned char toHex[256];
fecd2382
RP
133
134/*
355afbcd 135 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
fecd2382
RP
136 */
137#define ANNUL (1 << 29)
138
604633ae
ILT
139#ifndef OBJ_COFF
140
fecd2382 141static void
604633ae
ILT
142s_use (ignore)
143 int ignore;
fecd2382 144{
355afbcd
KR
145
146 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
147 {
148 input_line_pointer += 5;
a938b1d6 149 s_text (0);
355afbcd
KR
150 return;
151 }
152 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
153 {
154 input_line_pointer += 5;
a938b1d6 155 s_data (0);
355afbcd
KR
156 return;
157 }
158 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
159 {
160 input_line_pointer += 6;
161 s_data1 ();
162 return;
163 }
164 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read
a39116f1 165 from instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
355afbcd
KR
166 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
167 {
168 input_line_pointer += 4;
604633ae 169 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 200);
355afbcd
KR
170 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
171 return;
172 }
173
174 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
175 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
176 return;
fecd2382
RP
177}
178
179static void
355afbcd 180s_data1 ()
fecd2382 181{
604633ae 182 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 1);
355afbcd
KR
183 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
184 return;
fecd2382
RP
185}
186
604633ae
ILT
187#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
188
fecd2382
RP
189/* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
190 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
191
192static void
355afbcd
KR
193insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
194 char *regname;
195 int regnum;
fecd2382 196{
355afbcd 197 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output to the symbol
fecd2382 198 table of the resulting object file. */
355afbcd
KR
199
200 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
201 char buf[80];
202 int i;
203
4f0bccc7
ILT
204 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
205 &zero_address_frag));
355afbcd
KR
206 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
207 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
208 buf[i] = '\0';
209
4f0bccc7
ILT
210 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
211 &zero_address_frag));
355afbcd 212} /* insert_sreg() */
fecd2382
RP
213
214/* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
215 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
216
355afbcd
KR
217void
218define_some_regs ()
219{
fecd2382 220#define SREG 256
355afbcd
KR
221
222 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
223 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
224 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
225 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
226 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
227 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
228 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
229 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
230 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
231 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
232 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
233 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
234 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
235 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
236 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
237 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
238
d6f72574
KR
239 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
240 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
241 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
242 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
243 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
244 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
245 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
246 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
247 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
248 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
249 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
250 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
251 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
252
355afbcd
KR
253 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
254 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
255 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
256 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
257 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
258 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
259 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
260 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
261 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
262 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
263 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
264 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
265 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
266 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
267} /* define_some_regs() */
fecd2382
RP
268
269/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
270 set up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will need. */
271void
355afbcd 272md_begin ()
fecd2382 273{
604633ae 274 register const char *retval = NULL;
355afbcd
KR
275 int lose = 0;
276 register int skipnext = 0;
277 register unsigned int i;
278 register char *strend, *strend2;
279
280 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
281
282 op_hash = hash_new ();
355afbcd
KR
283
284 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
285 {
286 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
287
288 if (skipnext)
289 {
290 skipnext = 0;
291 continue;
292 }
293
294 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
a39116f1 295 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
355afbcd
KR
296
297 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
298 {
299 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode ^ machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode)
300 != 0x01000000)
301 goto bad_table;
302 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
303 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
304 switch (*strend)
305 {
306 case 'b':
307 if (*strend2 != 'i')
308 goto bad_table;
309 break;
310 case 'i':
311 if (*strend2 != 'b')
312 goto bad_table;
313 break;
314 case 'P':
315 if (*strend2 != 'A')
316 goto bad_table;
317 break;
318 case 'A':
319 if (*strend2 != 'P')
320 goto bad_table;
321 break;
322 default:
323 bad_table:
324 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n", name);
325 lose = 1;
a39116f1 326 }
355afbcd
KR
327
328 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the higher-valued one,
329 and let the code for operand checking handle OR-ing in the bit. */
330 if (machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 1)
331 continue;
332 else
333 skipnext = 1;
334 }
335
604633ae 336 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
355afbcd
KR
337 if (retval != NULL && *retval != '\0')
338 {
339 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
340 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
341 lose = 1;
342 }
343 }
344
345 if (lose)
346 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
347
348 for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
349 octal[i] = 1;
350 for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
351 toHex[i] = i - '0';
352 for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
353 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
354 for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
355 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';
356
357 define_some_regs ();
fecd2382
RP
358}
359
355afbcd
KR
360void
361md_end ()
362{
363 return;
fecd2382
RP
364}
365
366/* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
367 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
368 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
369
355afbcd
KR
370void
371md_assemble (str)
372 char *str;
fecd2382 373{
355afbcd
KR
374 char *toP;
375 /* !!!! int rsd; */
376
377 know (str);
378 machine_ip (str);
379 toP = frag_more (4);
380 /* put out the opcode */
381 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
382
383 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
384 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
385 {
5ac34ac3
ILT
386 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
387 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
388 4, /* size */
389 &the_insn.exp,
390 the_insn.pcrel,
391 the_insn.reloc);
355afbcd 392 }
fecd2382
RP
393}
394
395char *
355afbcd
KR
396parse_operand (s, operandp)
397 char *s;
398 expressionS *operandp;
fecd2382 399{
c58dbabf
SC
400 char *save = input_line_pointer;
401 char *new;
355afbcd 402
c58dbabf 403 input_line_pointer = s;
283dba4b
ILT
404 expression (operandp);
405 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
5ac34ac3 406 as_bad ("missing operand");
c58dbabf
SC
407 new = input_line_pointer;
408 input_line_pointer = save;
c58dbabf 409 return new;
fecd2382
RP
410}
411
355afbcd 412/* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
fecd2382
RP
413 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
414 Warnings or errors are generated. */
a39116f1 415
fecd2382 416static void
355afbcd
KR
417machine_ip (str)
418 char *str;
fecd2382 419{
355afbcd
KR
420 char *s;
421 const char *args;
422 /* !!!! char c; */
423 /* !!!! unsigned long i; */
424 struct machine_opcode *insn;
425 char *argsStart;
426 unsigned long opcode;
427 /* !!!! unsigned int mask; */
428 expressionS the_operand;
429 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
430 unsigned int reg;
431
432 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
433 s = str;
434 if (isalpha (*s))
435 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
436 if (isupper (*s))
437 *s = tolower (*s);
438
439 switch (*s)
440 {
441 case '\0':
442 break;
443
444 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
445 *s++ = '\0';
446 break;
447
448 default:
449 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
450 return;
451 }
452 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
453 {
454 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
455 return;
456 }
457 argsStart = s;
458 opcode = insn->opcode;
459 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
460 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
461
462 /*
a39116f1
RP
463 * Build the opcode, checking as we go to make
464 * sure that the operands match.
465 *
466 * If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
467 * and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break".
468 */
355afbcd
KR
469 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
470 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Prime the pump */
471
472 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
473 {
474 switch (*args)
475 {
476
477 case '\0': /* end of args */
478 if (*s == '\0')
479 {
480 /* We are truly done. */
481 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
482 return;
483 }
484 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
485 break;
486
487 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
488 if (*s++ == ',')
489 {
490 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Parse next opnd */
491 continue;
492 }
493 break;
494
495 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
5ac34ac3 496 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
497 {
498 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
499 {
500 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
501 continue;
502 }
503 else
504 {
604633ae
ILT
505 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
506 (long) operand->X_add_number);
355afbcd
KR
507 continue;
508 }
509 }
510 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
511 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
512 the_insn.exp = *operand;
513 continue;
514
515 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
516 case 'i':
517 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
a39116f1 518 them together in the opcode table. */
5ac34ac3 519 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
355afbcd
KR
520 goto general_reg;
521
522 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
5ac34ac3 523 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
524 {
525 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
526 {
527 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
528 continue;
529 }
530 else
531 {
604633ae
ILT
532 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
533 (long) operand->X_add_number);
355afbcd
KR
534 continue;
535 }
536 }
537 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
538 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
539 the_insn.exp = *operand;
540 continue;
541
542 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
543 case 'c':
544 general_reg:
545 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
5ac34ac3 546 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
547 break; /* Only registers */
548 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
5ac34ac3 549 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
355afbcd
KR
550 reg = operand->X_add_number;
551 if (reg >= SREG)
552 break; /* No special registers */
553
554 /*
a39116f1
RP
555 * Got the register, now figure out where
556 * it goes in the opcode.
557 */
355afbcd
KR
558 switch (*args)
559 {
560 case 'a':
561 opcode |= reg << 8;
562 continue;
563
564 case 'b':
565 case 'i':
566 opcode |= reg;
567 continue;
568
569 case 'c':
570 opcode |= reg << 16;
571 continue;
572 }
573 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
574 break;
575
576 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
577 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
5ac34ac3 578 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
579 {
580 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
581 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
582 continue;
583 }
584 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
585 the_insn.exp = *operand;
586 continue;
587
588 case 'h':
5ac34ac3 589 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
590 {
591 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
592 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
593 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
594 continue;
595 }
596 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
597 the_insn.exp = *operand;
598 continue;
599
600 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
601 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
602 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
5ac34ac3
ILT
603 opcode table entries together. */
604 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
605 {
606 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
607 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
608 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
609 continue;
610 }
611 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
612 the_insn.exp = *operand;
613 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
614 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after know sym val? */
615 continue;
616
617 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
5ac34ac3 618 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
619 {
620 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
621 continue;
622 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
623 {
624 opcode |= CE_BIT;
625 continue;
fecd2382 626 }
355afbcd
KR
627 }
628 break;
629
630 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
5ac34ac3 631 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
632 operand->X_add_number < 128)
633 {
634 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
635 continue;
636 }
637 break;
638
639 case 's': /* Special register number */
5ac34ac3 640 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
641 break; /* Only registers */
642 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
643 break; /* Not a special register */
644 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
645 continue;
646
647 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 648 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
649 {
650 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
651 continue;
652 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
653 {
654 opcode |= UI_BIT;
655 continue;
656 }
657 }
658 break;
659
660 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 661 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
662 operand->X_add_number < 8)
663 {
664 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
665 continue;
666 }
667 break;
668
669 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 670 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
671 operand->X_add_number < 4)
672 {
673 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
674 continue;
675 }
676 break;
677
678
679 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 680 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
681 operand->X_add_number < 4)
682 {
683 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
684 continue;
685 }
686 break;
687
688 case 'C':
5ac34ac3 689 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
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690 operand->X_add_number < 4)
691 {
692 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
693 continue;
694 }
695 break;
696
697 case 'F':
5ac34ac3 698 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
699 operand->X_add_number < 16)
700 {
701 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
702 continue;
703 }
704 break;
705
706 default:
707 BAD_CASE (*args);
fecd2382 708 }
355afbcd
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709 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
710 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
711 return;
712 }
fecd2382
RP
713}
714
715/*
a39116f1
RP
716 This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
717 but I'm not sure.
355afbcd 718
a39116f1
RP
719 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
720 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
721 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
722 */
fecd2382
RP
723
724/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
725#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
726
727char *
355afbcd
KR
728md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
729 char type;
730 char *litP;
731 int *sizeP;
fecd2382 732{
355afbcd
KR
733 int prec;
734 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
735 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
736 char *t;
737
738 switch (type)
739 {
740
741 case 'f':
742 case 'F':
743 case 's':
744 case 'S':
745 prec = 2;
746 break;
747
748 case 'd':
749 case 'D':
750 case 'r':
751 case 'R':
752 prec = 4;
753 break;
754
755 case 'x':
756 case 'X':
757 prec = 6;
758 break;
759
760 case 'p':
761 case 'P':
762 prec = 6;
763 break;
764
765 default:
766 *sizeP = 0;
767 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
768 }
769 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
770 if (t)
771 input_line_pointer = t;
772 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
773 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
774 {
4f0bccc7 775 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
355afbcd
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776 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
777 }
778 return ""; /* Someone should teach Dean about null pointers */
fecd2382
RP
779}
780
781/*
782 * Write out big-endian.
783 */
784void
355afbcd
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785md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
786 char *buf;
c463189d 787 valueT val;
355afbcd 788 int n;
fecd2382 789{
355afbcd
KR
790
791 switch (n)
792 {
793
794 case 4:
795 *buf++ = val >> 24;
796 *buf++ = val >> 16;
797 case 2:
798 *buf++ = val >> 8;
799 case 1:
800 *buf = val;
801 break;
802
803 default:
804 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
805 }
806 return;
fecd2382
RP
807}
808
355afbcd
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809void
810md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
811 fixS *fixP;
812 long val;
fecd2382 813{
355afbcd
KR
814 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
815
816 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
817
818
819 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
820 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
821
822 /*
a39116f1
RP
823 * This is a hack. There should be a better way to
824 * handle this.
825 */
355afbcd
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826 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
827 {
828 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
829 }
830
831 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
832 {
833
834 case RELOC_32:
835 buf[0] = val >> 24;
836 buf[1] = val >> 16;
837 buf[2] = val >> 8;
838 buf[3] = val;
839 break;
840
841 case RELOC_8:
842 buf[0] = val;
843 break;
844
845 case RELOC_WDISP30:
846 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
847 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
848 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
849 buf[2] = val >> 8;
850 buf[3] = val;
851 break;
852
853 case RELOC_HI22:
854 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
855 buf[2] = val >> 18;
856 buf[3] = val >> 10;
857 break;
858
859 case RELOC_LO10:
860 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
861 buf[3] = val;
862 break;
863
864 case RELOC_BASE13:
865 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
866 buf[3] = val;
867 break;
868
869 case RELOC_WDISP22:
870 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
871 /* FALLTHROUGH */
872 case RELOC_BASE22:
873 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
874 buf[2] = val >> 8;
875 buf[3] = val;
876 break;
877
fecd2382 878#if 0
355afbcd
KR
879 case RELOC_PC10:
880 case RELOC_PC22:
881 case RELOC_JMP_TBL:
882 case RELOC_SEGOFF16:
883 case RELOC_GLOB_DAT:
884 case RELOC_JMP_SLOT:
885 case RELOC_RELATIVE:
fecd2382 886#endif
355afbcd
KR
887 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
888 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
889 buf[3] = val >> 2;
890 break;
891
892 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
893 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
894 buf[3] = val;
895 break;
896
897 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
898 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
899 buf[3] = val >> 16;
900 break;
901
902 case NO_RELOC:
903 default:
904 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
905 break;
906 }
907 return;
fecd2382
RP
908}
909
910#ifdef OBJ_COFF
355afbcd
KR
911short
912tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
913 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 914{
355afbcd
KR
915
916 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
917 {
918 case RELOC_32:
919 return (R_WORD);
920 case RELOC_8:
921 return (R_BYTE);
922 case RELOC_CONST:
923 return (R_ILOHALF);
924 case RELOC_CONSTH:
925 return (R_IHIHALF);
926 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
927 return (R_IREL);
928 default:
929 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
930 abort ();
931 } /* switch on type */
932
933 return (0);
934} /* tc_coff_fix2rtype() */
935
fecd2382
RP
936#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
937
938/* should never be called for sparc */
355afbcd
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939void
940md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
941 char *ptr;
c463189d 942 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
943 fragS *frag;
944 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 945{
355afbcd 946 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
fecd2382
RP
947}
948
fecd2382 949/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
950void
951md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
952 object_headers *headers;
953 register fragS *fragP;
fecd2382 954{
355afbcd 955 as_fatal ("sparc_convert_frag\n");
fecd2382
RP
956}
957
958/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
959void
960md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
961 char *ptr;
c463189d
ME
962 addressT from_addr;
963 addressT to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
964 fragS *frag;
965 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 966{
355afbcd 967 as_fatal ("sparc_create_long_jump\n");
fecd2382
RP
968}
969
542e1629 970/* should never be called for a29k */
355afbcd
KR
971int
972md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
973 register fragS *fragP;
974 segT segtype;
fecd2382 975{
355afbcd
KR
976 as_fatal ("sparc_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
977 return (0);
fecd2382
RP
978}
979
980#if 0
981/* for debugging only */
982static void
355afbcd
KR
983print_insn (insn)
984 struct machine_it *insn;
fecd2382 985{
355afbcd
KR
986 char *Reloc[] =
987 {
988 "RELOC_8",
989 "RELOC_16",
990 "RELOC_32",
991 "RELOC_DISP8",
992 "RELOC_DISP16",
993 "RELOC_DISP32",
994 "RELOC_WDISP30",
995 "RELOC_WDISP22",
996 "RELOC_HI22",
997 "RELOC_22",
998 "RELOC_13",
999 "RELOC_LO10",
1000 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
1001 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
1002 "RELOC_BASE10",
1003 "RELOC_BASE13",
1004 "RELOC_BASE22",
1005 "RELOC_PC10",
1006 "RELOC_PC22",
1007 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
1008 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
1009 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
1010 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
1011 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
1012 "NO_RELOC"
1013 };
1014
1015 if (insn->error)
1016 {
1017 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1018 }
1019 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1020 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1021 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1022 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1023 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1024 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1025 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
5ac34ac3
ILT
1026 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1027 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1028 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1029 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
355afbcd
KR
1030 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1031 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1032 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1033 return;
fecd2382 1034}
355afbcd 1035
fecd2382
RP
1036#endif
1037
a79c6033 1038/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
355afbcd 1039
a79c6033
RP
1040 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1041 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1042 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1043 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1044/* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
fecd2382 1045
a79c6033 1046#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
fecd2382 1047
355afbcd
KR
1048void
1049tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1050 char *where;
1051 fixS *fixP;
1052 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
a79c6033 1053{
355afbcd
KR
1054 long r_symbolnum;
1055
1056 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1057 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1058
1059 md_number_to_chars (where,
1060 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1061 4);
1062
1063 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1064 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1065 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1066
1067 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1068 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1069 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1070 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1071 /* Also easy */
1072 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1073
1074 return;
1075} /* tc_aout_fix_to_chars() */
fecd2382
RP
1076
1077#endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1078
1079int
355afbcd
KR
1080md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
1081 char **argP;
1082 int *cntP;
1083 char ***vecP;
fecd2382 1084{
355afbcd 1085 return (0);
fecd2382
RP
1086}
1087
1088
1089/* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1090 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1091 are a lot of them. */
1092
355afbcd
KR
1093symbolS *
1094md_undefined_symbol (name)
1095 char *name;
fecd2382 1096{
355afbcd
KR
1097 long regnum;
1098 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1099
1100 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G' || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1101 {
1102 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1103 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1104 {
1105 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or trailing
a39116f1 1106 chars */
355afbcd
KR
1107 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1108 if (regnum > 127)
1109 return 0;
1110 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1111 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1112 return 0; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1113
1114 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1115 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1116 regnum += 128;
4f0bccc7
ILT
1117 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
1118 &zero_address_frag));
355afbcd
KR
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
1123}
1124
1125/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1126
355afbcd
KR
1127void
1128md_operand (expressionP)
1129 expressionS *expressionP;
fecd2382 1130{
355afbcd
KR
1131
1132 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1133 {
1134 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1135 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1136 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1137 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
355afbcd
KR
1138 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1139 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
5ac34ac3 1140 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
355afbcd
KR
1141 }
1142 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1143 {
1144 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
5ac34ac3
ILT
1145 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1146 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
355afbcd
KR
1147 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1148 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1149 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
1150 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1151 else
5ac34ac3 1152 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
355afbcd 1153 }
fecd2382
RP
1154}
1155
1156/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
c463189d 1157valueT
355afbcd
KR
1158md_section_align (segment, size)
1159 segT segment;
c463189d 1160 valueT size;
fecd2382 1161{
355afbcd 1162 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
fecd2382
RP
1163}
1164
1165/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1166 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1167 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
355afbcd
KR
1168long
1169md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1170 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 1171{
355afbcd 1172 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
fecd2382
RP
1173}
1174
1175/*
1176 * Local Variables:
1177 * comment-column: 0
1178 * End:
1179 */
1180
1181/* end of tc-a29k.c */
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