more null/empty string fixups
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
CommitLineData
fecd2382 1/* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
5ac34ac3 2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
355afbcd 3
a39116f1 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
355afbcd 5
a39116f1
RP
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
355afbcd 10
a39116f1
RP
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
355afbcd 15
a39116f1
RP
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
fecd2382 19
fecd2382
RP
20/* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
a39116f1 23
d6f72574 24#include "ctype.h"
fecd2382
RP
25#include "as.h"
26
a1d144c6 27#include "opcode/a29k.h"
fecd2382
RP
28
29/* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30#define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31#define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32#define machine_ip a29k_ip
33#define machine_it a29k_it
34
355afbcd 35const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
604633ae
ILT
36{
37 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
38};
fecd2382
RP
39
40#define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
41#define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
42#define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
43#define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
44
45/* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
46static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
47
355afbcd
KR
48struct machine_it
49 {
50 char *error;
51 unsigned long opcode;
52 struct nlist *nlistp;
53 expressionS exp;
54 int pcrel;
55 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
56
57 int reloc;
355afbcd 58 }
355afbcd 59the_insn;
fecd2382 60
a938b1d6
ILT
61static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *str));
62/* static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct machine_it *insn)); */
604633ae 63#ifndef OBJ_COFF
a938b1d6 64static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
604633ae
ILT
65static void s_use PARAMS ((int));
66#endif
fecd2382
RP
67
68const pseudo_typeS
9956df6a 69md_pseudo_table[] =
355afbcd
KR
70{
71 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
72 {"block", s_space, 0},
73 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
74 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
75 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
76 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
c58dbabf 77#ifndef OBJ_COFF
9956df6a 78 /* We can do this right with coff. */
355afbcd 79 {"use", s_use, 0},
c58dbabf 80#endif
355afbcd
KR
81 {"word", cons, 4},
82 {NULL, 0, 0},
83};
fecd2382
RP
84
85int md_short_jump_size = 4;
86int md_long_jump_size = 4;
57574979
SC
87#if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
88#ifdef RELSZ
49864cfa 89const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
57574979 90#else
49864cfa 91const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
57574979
SC
92#endif
93#else
49864cfa 94const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
57574979 95#endif
fecd2382
RP
96
97/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
a39116f1 98 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
587c4264 99const char comment_chars[] = ";";
fecd2382
RP
100
101/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
102 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
103 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
104/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
105 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
106 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
107/* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
587c4264 108const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
fecd2382
RP
109
110/* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
111 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
587c4264 112const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
fecd2382
RP
113
114/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
587c4264 115const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
fecd2382
RP
116
117/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
118/* As in 0f12.456 */
119/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
587c4264 120const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
fecd2382
RP
121
122/* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
9956df6a
KR
123 changed in read.c. Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at
124 all, but nothing is ideal around here. */
fecd2382
RP
125
126static unsigned char octal[256];
127#define isoctal(c) octal[c]
355afbcd 128static unsigned char toHex[256];
fecd2382
RP
129
130/*
355afbcd 131 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
fecd2382
RP
132 */
133#define ANNUL (1 << 29)
134
604633ae
ILT
135#ifndef OBJ_COFF
136
fecd2382 137static void
604633ae
ILT
138s_use (ignore)
139 int ignore;
fecd2382 140{
355afbcd
KR
141 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
142 {
143 input_line_pointer += 5;
a938b1d6 144 s_text (0);
355afbcd
KR
145 return;
146 }
147 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
148 {
149 input_line_pointer += 5;
a938b1d6 150 s_data (0);
355afbcd
KR
151 return;
152 }
153 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
154 {
155 input_line_pointer += 6;
156 s_data1 ();
157 return;
158 }
9956df6a
KR
159 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read from
160 instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
355afbcd
KR
161 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
162 {
163 input_line_pointer += 4;
604633ae 164 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 200);
355afbcd
KR
165 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
166 return;
167 }
168
169 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
170 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
171 return;
fecd2382
RP
172}
173
174static void
355afbcd 175s_data1 ()
fecd2382 176{
604633ae 177 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 1);
355afbcd
KR
178 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
179 return;
fecd2382
RP
180}
181
604633ae
ILT
182#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
183
fecd2382
RP
184/* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
185 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
186
187static void
355afbcd
KR
188insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
189 char *regname;
190 int regnum;
fecd2382 191{
9956df6a
KR
192 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output
193 to the symbol table of the resulting object file. */
355afbcd
KR
194
195 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
196 char buf[80];
197 int i;
198
4f0bccc7
ILT
199 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
200 &zero_address_frag));
355afbcd
KR
201 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
202 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
203 buf[i] = '\0';
204
4f0bccc7
ILT
205 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
206 &zero_address_frag));
9956df6a 207}
fecd2382
RP
208
209/* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
210 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
211
355afbcd
KR
212void
213define_some_regs ()
214{
fecd2382 215#define SREG 256
355afbcd
KR
216
217 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
218 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
219 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
220 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
221 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
222 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
223 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
224 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
225 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
226 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
227 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
228 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
229 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
230 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
231 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
232 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
233
d6f72574
KR
234 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
235 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
236 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
237 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
238 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
239 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
240 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
241 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
242 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
243 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
244 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
245 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
246 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
247
355afbcd
KR
248 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
249 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
250 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
251 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
252 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
253 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
254 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
255 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
256 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
257 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
258 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
259 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
260 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
261 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
9956df6a 262}
fecd2382
RP
263
264/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
9956df6a
KR
265 set up all the tables, etc., that the MD part of the assembler will
266 need. */
fecd2382 267void
355afbcd 268md_begin ()
fecd2382 269{
604633ae 270 register const char *retval = NULL;
355afbcd
KR
271 int lose = 0;
272 register int skipnext = 0;
273 register unsigned int i;
274 register char *strend, *strend2;
275
276 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
277
278 op_hash = hash_new ();
355afbcd
KR
279
280 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
281 {
282 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
283
284 if (skipnext)
285 {
286 skipnext = 0;
287 continue;
288 }
289
290 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
9956df6a 291 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
355afbcd
KR
292
293 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
294 {
295 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode ^ machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode)
296 != 0x01000000)
297 goto bad_table;
298 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
299 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
300 switch (*strend)
301 {
302 case 'b':
303 if (*strend2 != 'i')
304 goto bad_table;
305 break;
306 case 'i':
307 if (*strend2 != 'b')
308 goto bad_table;
309 break;
310 case 'P':
311 if (*strend2 != 'A')
312 goto bad_table;
313 break;
314 case 'A':
315 if (*strend2 != 'P')
316 goto bad_table;
317 break;
318 default:
319 bad_table:
9956df6a
KR
320 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n",
321 name);
355afbcd 322 lose = 1;
a39116f1 323 }
355afbcd 324
9956df6a
KR
325 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the
326 higher-valued one, and let the code for operand checking
327 handle OR-ing in the bit. */
355afbcd
KR
328 if (machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 1)
329 continue;
330 else
331 skipnext = 1;
332 }
333
604633ae 334 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
43029a8f 335 if (retval != NULL)
355afbcd
KR
336 {
337 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
338 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
339 lose = 1;
340 }
341 }
342
343 if (lose)
344 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
345
346 for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
347 octal[i] = 1;
348 for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
349 toHex[i] = i - '0';
350 for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
351 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
352 for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
353 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';
354
355 define_some_regs ();
fecd2382
RP
356}
357
355afbcd
KR
358void
359md_end ()
360{
361 return;
fecd2382
RP
362}
363
364/* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
365 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
366 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
367
355afbcd
KR
368void
369md_assemble (str)
370 char *str;
fecd2382 371{
355afbcd 372 char *toP;
355afbcd
KR
373
374 know (str);
375 machine_ip (str);
376 toP = frag_more (4);
377 /* put out the opcode */
378 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
379
380 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
381 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
382 {
5ac34ac3
ILT
383 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
384 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
385 4, /* size */
386 &the_insn.exp,
387 the_insn.pcrel,
388 the_insn.reloc);
355afbcd 389 }
fecd2382
RP
390}
391
392char *
355afbcd
KR
393parse_operand (s, operandp)
394 char *s;
395 expressionS *operandp;
fecd2382 396{
c58dbabf
SC
397 char *save = input_line_pointer;
398 char *new;
355afbcd 399
c58dbabf 400 input_line_pointer = s;
283dba4b
ILT
401 expression (operandp);
402 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
5ac34ac3 403 as_bad ("missing operand");
c58dbabf
SC
404 new = input_line_pointer;
405 input_line_pointer = save;
c58dbabf 406 return new;
fecd2382
RP
407}
408
355afbcd 409/* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
fecd2382
RP
410 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
411 Warnings or errors are generated. */
a39116f1 412
fecd2382 413static void
355afbcd
KR
414machine_ip (str)
415 char *str;
fecd2382 416{
355afbcd
KR
417 char *s;
418 const char *args;
355afbcd
KR
419 struct machine_opcode *insn;
420 char *argsStart;
421 unsigned long opcode;
355afbcd
KR
422 expressionS the_operand;
423 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
424 unsigned int reg;
425
426 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
427 s = str;
428 if (isalpha (*s))
429 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
430 if (isupper (*s))
431 *s = tolower (*s);
432
433 switch (*s)
434 {
435 case '\0':
436 break;
437
438 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
439 *s++ = '\0';
440 break;
441
442 default:
443 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
444 return;
445 }
446 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
447 {
448 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
449 return;
450 }
451 argsStart = s;
452 opcode = insn->opcode;
453 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
454 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
455
9956df6a
KR
456 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
457 operands match.
458
459 If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
460 and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
461
355afbcd
KR
462 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
463 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Prime the pump */
464
465 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
466 {
467 switch (*args)
468 {
469
470 case '\0': /* end of args */
471 if (*s == '\0')
472 {
473 /* We are truly done. */
474 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
475 return;
476 }
477 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
478 break;
479
480 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
481 if (*s++ == ',')
482 {
483 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Parse next opnd */
484 continue;
485 }
486 break;
487
488 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
5ac34ac3 489 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
490 {
491 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
492 {
493 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
494 continue;
495 }
496 else
497 {
604633ae
ILT
498 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
499 (long) operand->X_add_number);
355afbcd
KR
500 continue;
501 }
502 }
503 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
504 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
505 the_insn.exp = *operand;
506 continue;
507
508 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
509 case 'i':
510 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
9956df6a 511 them together in the opcode table. */
5ac34ac3 512 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
355afbcd
KR
513 goto general_reg;
514
515 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
5ac34ac3 516 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
517 {
518 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
519 {
520 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
521 continue;
522 }
523 else
524 {
604633ae
ILT
525 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
526 (long) operand->X_add_number);
355afbcd
KR
527 continue;
528 }
529 }
530 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
531 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
532 the_insn.exp = *operand;
533 continue;
534
535 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
536 case 'c':
537 general_reg:
538 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
5ac34ac3 539 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
540 break; /* Only registers */
541 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
5ac34ac3 542 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
355afbcd
KR
543 reg = operand->X_add_number;
544 if (reg >= SREG)
545 break; /* No special registers */
546
9956df6a
KR
547 /* Got the register, now figure out where it goes in the
548 opcode. */
355afbcd
KR
549 switch (*args)
550 {
551 case 'a':
552 opcode |= reg << 8;
553 continue;
554
555 case 'b':
556 case 'i':
557 opcode |= reg;
558 continue;
559
560 case 'c':
561 opcode |= reg << 16;
562 continue;
563 }
564 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
565 break;
566
567 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
568 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
5ac34ac3 569 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
570 {
571 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
572 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
573 continue;
574 }
575 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
576 the_insn.exp = *operand;
577 continue;
578
579 case 'h':
5ac34ac3 580 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
581 {
582 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
583 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
584 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
585 continue;
586 }
587 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
588 the_insn.exp = *operand;
589 continue;
590
591 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
592 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
593 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
5ac34ac3
ILT
594 opcode table entries together. */
595 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
596 {
597 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
598 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
599 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
600 continue;
601 }
602 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
603 the_insn.exp = *operand;
604 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
9956df6a
KR
605 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after
606 know sym val? */
355afbcd
KR
607 continue;
608
609 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
5ac34ac3 610 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
611 {
612 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
613 continue;
614 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
615 {
616 opcode |= CE_BIT;
617 continue;
fecd2382 618 }
355afbcd
KR
619 }
620 break;
621
622 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
5ac34ac3 623 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
624 operand->X_add_number < 128)
625 {
626 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
627 continue;
628 }
629 break;
630
631 case 's': /* Special register number */
5ac34ac3 632 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
633 break; /* Only registers */
634 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
635 break; /* Not a special register */
636 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
637 continue;
638
639 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 640 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
641 {
642 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
643 continue;
644 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
645 {
646 opcode |= UI_BIT;
647 continue;
648 }
649 }
650 break;
651
652 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 653 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
654 operand->X_add_number < 8)
655 {
656 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
657 continue;
658 }
659 break;
660
661 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 662 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
663 operand->X_add_number < 4)
664 {
665 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
666 continue;
667 }
668 break;
669
670
671 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 672 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
673 operand->X_add_number < 4)
674 {
675 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
676 continue;
677 }
678 break;
679
680 case 'C':
5ac34ac3 681 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
682 operand->X_add_number < 4)
683 {
684 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
685 continue;
686 }
687 break;
688
689 case 'F':
5ac34ac3 690 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
691 operand->X_add_number < 16)
692 {
693 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
694 continue;
695 }
696 break;
697
698 default:
699 BAD_CASE (*args);
fecd2382 700 }
355afbcd
KR
701 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
702 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
703 return;
704 }
fecd2382
RP
705}
706
9956df6a
KR
707/* This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
708 but I'm not sure.
355afbcd 709
9956df6a
KR
710 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
711 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
712 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is
713 returned, or NULL on OK. */
fecd2382
RP
714
715/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
716#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
717
718char *
355afbcd
KR
719md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
720 char type;
721 char *litP;
722 int *sizeP;
fecd2382 723{
355afbcd
KR
724 int prec;
725 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
726 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
727 char *t;
728
729 switch (type)
730 {
731
732 case 'f':
733 case 'F':
734 case 's':
735 case 'S':
736 prec = 2;
737 break;
738
739 case 'd':
740 case 'D':
741 case 'r':
742 case 'R':
743 prec = 4;
744 break;
745
746 case 'x':
747 case 'X':
748 prec = 6;
749 break;
750
751 case 'p':
752 case 'P':
753 prec = 6;
754 break;
755
756 default:
757 *sizeP = 0;
758 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
759 }
760 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
761 if (t)
762 input_line_pointer = t;
763 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
764 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
765 {
4f0bccc7 766 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
355afbcd
KR
767 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
768 }
99024047 769 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
770}
771
772/*
773 * Write out big-endian.
774 */
775void
355afbcd
KR
776md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
777 char *buf;
c463189d 778 valueT val;
355afbcd 779 int n;
fecd2382 780{
355afbcd
KR
781
782 switch (n)
783 {
784
785 case 4:
786 *buf++ = val >> 24;
787 *buf++ = val >> 16;
788 case 2:
789 *buf++ = val >> 8;
790 case 1:
791 *buf = val;
792 break;
793
794 default:
795 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
796 }
797 return;
fecd2382
RP
798}
799
355afbcd
KR
800void
801md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
802 fixS *fixP;
803 long val;
fecd2382 804{
355afbcd
KR
805 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
806
807 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
808
809
810 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
811 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
812
9956df6a 813 /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to handle this. */
355afbcd
KR
814 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
815 {
816 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
817 }
818
819 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
820 {
821
822 case RELOC_32:
823 buf[0] = val >> 24;
824 buf[1] = val >> 16;
825 buf[2] = val >> 8;
826 buf[3] = val;
827 break;
828
829 case RELOC_8:
830 buf[0] = val;
831 break;
832
833 case RELOC_WDISP30:
834 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
835 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
836 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
837 buf[2] = val >> 8;
838 buf[3] = val;
839 break;
840
841 case RELOC_HI22:
842 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
843 buf[2] = val >> 18;
844 buf[3] = val >> 10;
845 break;
846
847 case RELOC_LO10:
848 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
849 buf[3] = val;
850 break;
851
852 case RELOC_BASE13:
853 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
854 buf[3] = val;
855 break;
856
857 case RELOC_WDISP22:
858 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
859 /* FALLTHROUGH */
860 case RELOC_BASE22:
861 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
862 buf[2] = val >> 8;
863 buf[3] = val;
864 break;
865
fecd2382 866#if 0
355afbcd
KR
867 case RELOC_PC10:
868 case RELOC_PC22:
869 case RELOC_JMP_TBL:
870 case RELOC_SEGOFF16:
871 case RELOC_GLOB_DAT:
872 case RELOC_JMP_SLOT:
873 case RELOC_RELATIVE:
fecd2382 874#endif
355afbcd
KR
875 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
876 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
877 buf[3] = val >> 2;
878 break;
879
880 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
881 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
882 buf[3] = val;
883 break;
884
885 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
886 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
887 buf[3] = val >> 16;
888 break;
889
890 case NO_RELOC:
891 default:
892 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
893 break;
894 }
895 return;
fecd2382
RP
896}
897
898#ifdef OBJ_COFF
355afbcd
KR
899short
900tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
901 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 902{
355afbcd
KR
903
904 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
905 {
906 case RELOC_32:
907 return (R_WORD);
908 case RELOC_8:
909 return (R_BYTE);
910 case RELOC_CONST:
911 return (R_ILOHALF);
912 case RELOC_CONSTH:
913 return (R_IHIHALF);
914 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
915 return (R_IREL);
916 default:
917 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
918 abort ();
919 } /* switch on type */
920
921 return (0);
9956df6a 922}
355afbcd 923
fecd2382
RP
924#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
925
9956df6a 926/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
927void
928md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
929 char *ptr;
c463189d 930 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
931 fragS *frag;
932 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 933{
355afbcd 934 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
fecd2382
RP
935}
936
fecd2382 937/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
938void
939md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
940 object_headers *headers;
941 register fragS *fragP;
fecd2382 942{
9956df6a 943 as_fatal ("a29k_convert_frag\n");
fecd2382
RP
944}
945
946/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
947void
948md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
949 char *ptr;
c463189d
ME
950 addressT from_addr;
951 addressT to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
952 fragS *frag;
953 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 954{
9956df6a 955 as_fatal ("a29k_create_long_jump\n");
fecd2382
RP
956}
957
542e1629 958/* should never be called for a29k */
355afbcd
KR
959int
960md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
961 register fragS *fragP;
962 segT segtype;
fecd2382 963{
9956df6a
KR
964 as_fatal ("a29k_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
965 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
966}
967
968#if 0
969/* for debugging only */
970static void
355afbcd
KR
971print_insn (insn)
972 struct machine_it *insn;
fecd2382 973{
355afbcd
KR
974 char *Reloc[] =
975 {
976 "RELOC_8",
977 "RELOC_16",
978 "RELOC_32",
979 "RELOC_DISP8",
980 "RELOC_DISP16",
981 "RELOC_DISP32",
982 "RELOC_WDISP30",
983 "RELOC_WDISP22",
984 "RELOC_HI22",
985 "RELOC_22",
986 "RELOC_13",
987 "RELOC_LO10",
988 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
989 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
990 "RELOC_BASE10",
991 "RELOC_BASE13",
992 "RELOC_BASE22",
993 "RELOC_PC10",
994 "RELOC_PC22",
995 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
996 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
997 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
998 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
999 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
1000 "NO_RELOC"
1001 };
1002
1003 if (insn->error)
1004 {
1005 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1006 }
1007 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1008 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1009 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1010 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1011 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1012 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1013 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
5ac34ac3
ILT
1014 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1015 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1016 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1017 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
355afbcd
KR
1018 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1019 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1020 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1021 return;
fecd2382 1022}
355afbcd 1023
fecd2382
RP
1024#endif
1025
a79c6033 1026/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
355afbcd 1027
a79c6033
RP
1028 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1029 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1030 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1031 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1032/* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
fecd2382 1033
a79c6033 1034#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
fecd2382 1035
355afbcd
KR
1036void
1037tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1038 char *where;
1039 fixS *fixP;
1040 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
a79c6033 1041{
355afbcd
KR
1042 long r_symbolnum;
1043
1044 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1045 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1046
1047 md_number_to_chars (where,
1048 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1049 4);
1050
1051 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1052 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1053 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1054
1055 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1056 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1057 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1058 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1059 /* Also easy */
1060 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
9956df6a 1061}
fecd2382
RP
1062
1063#endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1064
1065int
355afbcd
KR
1066md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
1067 char **argP;
1068 int *cntP;
1069 char ***vecP;
fecd2382 1070{
9956df6a 1071 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
1072}
1073
1074
1075/* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1076 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1077 are a lot of them. */
1078
355afbcd
KR
1079symbolS *
1080md_undefined_symbol (name)
1081 char *name;
fecd2382 1082{
355afbcd
KR
1083 long regnum;
1084 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1085
1086 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G' || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1087 {
1088 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1089 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1090 {
1091 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or trailing
a39116f1 1092 chars */
355afbcd
KR
1093 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1094 if (regnum > 127)
1095 return 0;
1096 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1097 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1098 return 0; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1099
1100 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1101 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1102 regnum += 128;
4f0bccc7
ILT
1103 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
1104 &zero_address_frag));
355afbcd
KR
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
1109}
1110
1111/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1112
355afbcd
KR
1113void
1114md_operand (expressionP)
1115 expressionS *expressionP;
fecd2382 1116{
355afbcd
KR
1117
1118 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1119 {
1120 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1121 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1122 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1123 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
355afbcd
KR
1124 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1125 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
5ac34ac3 1126 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
355afbcd
KR
1127 }
1128 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1129 {
1130 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
5ac34ac3
ILT
1131 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1132 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
355afbcd
KR
1133 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1134 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1135 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
1136 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1137 else
5ac34ac3 1138 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
355afbcd 1139 }
fecd2382
RP
1140}
1141
1142/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
c463189d 1143valueT
355afbcd
KR
1144md_section_align (segment, size)
1145 segT segment;
c463189d 1146 valueT size;
fecd2382 1147{
355afbcd 1148 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
fecd2382
RP
1149}
1150
1151/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1152 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1153 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
355afbcd
KR
1154long
1155md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1156 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 1157{
355afbcd 1158 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
fecd2382
RP
1159}
1160
fecd2382 1161/* end of tc-a29k.c */
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