Snapshot of current i386 NLM debugging stub.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
CommitLineData
fecd2382 1/* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
5ac34ac3 2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
355afbcd 3
a39116f1 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
355afbcd 5
a39116f1
RP
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
355afbcd 10
a39116f1
RP
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
355afbcd 15
a39116f1
RP
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
fecd2382 19
fecd2382
RP
20/* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
a39116f1 23
d6f72574 24#include "ctype.h"
fecd2382
RP
25#include "as.h"
26
a1d144c6 27#include "opcode/a29k.h"
fecd2382
RP
28
29/* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30#define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31#define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32#define machine_ip a29k_ip
33#define machine_it a29k_it
34
355afbcd
KR
35const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
36{0};
fecd2382
RP
37
38#define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
39#define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
40#define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
41#define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
42
43/* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
44static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
45
355afbcd
KR
46struct machine_it
47 {
48 char *error;
49 unsigned long opcode;
50 struct nlist *nlistp;
51 expressionS exp;
52 int pcrel;
53 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
54
55 int reloc;
c593cf41 56
c593cf41 57
355afbcd 58 }
c593cf41 59
355afbcd 60the_insn;
fecd2382 61
a87b3269 62#if __STDC__ == 1
fecd2382
RP
63
64/* static int getExpression(char *str); */
355afbcd 65static void machine_ip (char *str);
fecd2382 66/* static void print_insn(struct machine_it *insn); */
355afbcd
KR
67static void s_data1 (void);
68static void s_use (void);
fecd2382 69
a87b3269 70#else /* not __STDC__ */
fecd2382
RP
71
72/* static int getExpression(); */
355afbcd 73static void machine_ip ();
fecd2382 74/* static void print_insn(); */
355afbcd
KR
75static void s_data1 ();
76static void s_use ();
fecd2382 77
a87b3269 78#endif /* not __STDC__ */
fecd2382
RP
79
80const pseudo_typeS
355afbcd
KR
81 md_pseudo_table[] =
82{
83 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
84 {"block", s_space, 0},
85 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
86 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
87 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
88 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
c58dbabf 89#ifndef OBJ_COFF
355afbcd
KR
90/* We can do this right with coff */
91 {"use", s_use, 0},
c58dbabf 92#endif
355afbcd
KR
93 {"word", cons, 4},
94 {NULL, 0, 0},
95};
fecd2382
RP
96
97int md_short_jump_size = 4;
98int md_long_jump_size = 4;
57574979
SC
99#if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
100#ifdef RELSZ
49864cfa 101const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
57574979 102#else
49864cfa 103const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
57574979
SC
104#endif
105#else
49864cfa 106const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
57574979 107#endif
fecd2382
RP
108
109/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
a39116f1 110 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
587c4264 111const char comment_chars[] = ";";
fecd2382
RP
112
113/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
114 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
115 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
116/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
117 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
118 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
119/* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
587c4264 120const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
fecd2382
RP
121
122/* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
123 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
587c4264 124const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
fecd2382
RP
125
126/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
587c4264 127const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
fecd2382
RP
128
129/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
130/* As in 0f12.456 */
131/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
587c4264 132const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
fecd2382
RP
133
134/* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
135 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
136 but nothing is ideal around here.
a39116f1 137 */
fecd2382
RP
138
139static unsigned char octal[256];
140#define isoctal(c) octal[c]
355afbcd 141static unsigned char toHex[256];
fecd2382
RP
142
143/*
355afbcd 144 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
fecd2382
RP
145 */
146#define ANNUL (1 << 29)
147
148static void
355afbcd 149s_use ()
fecd2382 150{
355afbcd
KR
151
152 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
153 {
154 input_line_pointer += 5;
155 s_text ();
156 return;
157 }
158 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
159 {
160 input_line_pointer += 5;
161 s_data ();
162 return;
163 }
164 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
165 {
166 input_line_pointer += 6;
167 s_data1 ();
168 return;
169 }
170 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read
a39116f1 171 from instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
355afbcd
KR
172 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
173 {
174 input_line_pointer += 4;
175 subseg_new (SEG_DATA, 200);
176 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
177 return;
178 }
179
180 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
181 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
182 return;
fecd2382
RP
183}
184
185static void
355afbcd 186s_data1 ()
fecd2382 187{
355afbcd
KR
188 subseg_new (SEG_DATA, 1);
189 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
190 return;
fecd2382
RP
191}
192
193/* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
194 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
195
196static void
355afbcd
KR
197insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
198 char *regname;
199 int regnum;
fecd2382 200{
355afbcd 201 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output to the symbol
fecd2382 202 table of the resulting object file. */
355afbcd
KR
203
204 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
205 char buf[80];
206 int i;
207
208 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
209 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
210 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
211 buf[i] = '\0';
212
213 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
214} /* insert_sreg() */
fecd2382
RP
215
216/* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
217 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
218
355afbcd
KR
219void
220define_some_regs ()
221{
fecd2382 222#define SREG 256
355afbcd
KR
223
224 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
225 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
226 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
227 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
228 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
229 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
230 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
231 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
232 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
233 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
234 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
235 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
236 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
237 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
238 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
239 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
240
d6f72574
KR
241 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
242 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
243 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
244 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
245 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
246 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
247 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
248 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
249 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
250 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
251 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
252 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
253 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
254
355afbcd
KR
255 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
256 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
257 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
258 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
259 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
260 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
261 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
262 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
263 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
264 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
265 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
266 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
267 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
268 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
269} /* define_some_regs() */
fecd2382
RP
270
271/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
272 set up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will need. */
273void
355afbcd 274md_begin ()
fecd2382 275{
355afbcd
KR
276 register char *retval = NULL;
277 int lose = 0;
278 register int skipnext = 0;
279 register unsigned int i;
280 register char *strend, *strend2;
281
282 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
283
284 op_hash = hash_new ();
355afbcd
KR
285
286 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
287 {
288 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
289
290 if (skipnext)
291 {
292 skipnext = 0;
293 continue;
294 }
295
296 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
a39116f1 297 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
355afbcd
KR
298
299 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
300 {
301 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode ^ machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode)
302 != 0x01000000)
303 goto bad_table;
304 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
305 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
306 switch (*strend)
307 {
308 case 'b':
309 if (*strend2 != 'i')
310 goto bad_table;
311 break;
312 case 'i':
313 if (*strend2 != 'b')
314 goto bad_table;
315 break;
316 case 'P':
317 if (*strend2 != 'A')
318 goto bad_table;
319 break;
320 case 'A':
321 if (*strend2 != 'P')
322 goto bad_table;
323 break;
324 default:
325 bad_table:
326 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n", name);
327 lose = 1;
a39116f1 328 }
355afbcd
KR
329
330 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the higher-valued one,
331 and let the code for operand checking handle OR-ing in the bit. */
332 if (machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 1)
333 continue;
334 else
335 skipnext = 1;
336 }
337
338 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, &machine_opcodes[i]);
339 if (retval != NULL && *retval != '\0')
340 {
341 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
342 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
343 lose = 1;
344 }
345 }
346
347 if (lose)
348 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
349
350 for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
351 octal[i] = 1;
352 for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
353 toHex[i] = i - '0';
354 for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
355 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
356 for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
357 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';
358
359 define_some_regs ();
fecd2382
RP
360}
361
355afbcd
KR
362void
363md_end ()
364{
365 return;
fecd2382
RP
366}
367
368/* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
369 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
370 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
371
355afbcd
KR
372void
373md_assemble (str)
374 char *str;
fecd2382 375{
355afbcd
KR
376 char *toP;
377 /* !!!! int rsd; */
378
379 know (str);
380 machine_ip (str);
381 toP = frag_more (4);
382 /* put out the opcode */
383 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
384
385 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
386 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
387 {
5ac34ac3
ILT
388 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
389 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
390 4, /* size */
391 &the_insn.exp,
392 the_insn.pcrel,
393 the_insn.reloc);
355afbcd 394 }
fecd2382
RP
395}
396
397char *
355afbcd
KR
398parse_operand (s, operandp)
399 char *s;
400 expressionS *operandp;
fecd2382 401{
c58dbabf
SC
402 char *save = input_line_pointer;
403 char *new;
355afbcd 404
c58dbabf 405 input_line_pointer = s;
283dba4b
ILT
406 expression (operandp);
407 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
5ac34ac3 408 as_bad ("missing operand");
c58dbabf
SC
409 new = input_line_pointer;
410 input_line_pointer = save;
c58dbabf 411 return new;
fecd2382
RP
412}
413
355afbcd 414/* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
fecd2382
RP
415 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
416 Warnings or errors are generated. */
a39116f1 417
fecd2382 418static void
355afbcd
KR
419machine_ip (str)
420 char *str;
fecd2382 421{
355afbcd
KR
422 char *s;
423 const char *args;
424 /* !!!! char c; */
425 /* !!!! unsigned long i; */
426 struct machine_opcode *insn;
427 char *argsStart;
428 unsigned long opcode;
429 /* !!!! unsigned int mask; */
430 expressionS the_operand;
431 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
432 unsigned int reg;
433
434 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
435 s = str;
436 if (isalpha (*s))
437 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
438 if (isupper (*s))
439 *s = tolower (*s);
440
441 switch (*s)
442 {
443 case '\0':
444 break;
445
446 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
447 *s++ = '\0';
448 break;
449
450 default:
451 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
452 return;
453 }
454 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
455 {
456 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
457 return;
458 }
459 argsStart = s;
460 opcode = insn->opcode;
461 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
462 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
463
464 /*
a39116f1
RP
465 * Build the opcode, checking as we go to make
466 * sure that the operands match.
467 *
468 * If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
469 * and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break".
470 */
355afbcd
KR
471 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
472 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Prime the pump */
473
474 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
475 {
476 switch (*args)
477 {
478
479 case '\0': /* end of args */
480 if (*s == '\0')
481 {
482 /* We are truly done. */
483 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
484 return;
485 }
486 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
487 break;
488
489 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
490 if (*s++ == ',')
491 {
492 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Parse next opnd */
493 continue;
494 }
495 break;
496
497 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
5ac34ac3 498 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
499 {
500 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
501 {
502 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
503 continue;
504 }
505 else
506 {
507 as_bad ("Immediate value of %d is too large",
508 operand->X_add_number);
509 continue;
510 }
511 }
512 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
513 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
514 the_insn.exp = *operand;
515 continue;
516
517 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
518 case 'i':
519 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
a39116f1 520 them together in the opcode table. */
5ac34ac3 521 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
355afbcd
KR
522 goto general_reg;
523
524 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
5ac34ac3 525 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
526 {
527 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
528 {
529 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
530 continue;
531 }
532 else
533 {
534 as_bad ("Immediate value of %d is too large",
535 operand->X_add_number);
536 continue;
537 }
538 }
539 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
540 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
541 the_insn.exp = *operand;
542 continue;
543
544 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
545 case 'c':
546 general_reg:
547 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
5ac34ac3 548 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
549 break; /* Only registers */
550 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
5ac34ac3 551 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
355afbcd
KR
552 reg = operand->X_add_number;
553 if (reg >= SREG)
554 break; /* No special registers */
555
556 /*
a39116f1
RP
557 * Got the register, now figure out where
558 * it goes in the opcode.
559 */
355afbcd
KR
560 switch (*args)
561 {
562 case 'a':
563 opcode |= reg << 8;
564 continue;
565
566 case 'b':
567 case 'i':
568 opcode |= reg;
569 continue;
570
571 case 'c':
572 opcode |= reg << 16;
573 continue;
574 }
575 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
576 break;
577
578 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
579 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
5ac34ac3 580 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
581 {
582 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
583 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
584 continue;
585 }
586 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
587 the_insn.exp = *operand;
588 continue;
589
590 case 'h':
5ac34ac3 591 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
592 {
593 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
594 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
595 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
596 continue;
597 }
598 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
599 the_insn.exp = *operand;
600 continue;
601
602 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
603 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
604 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
5ac34ac3
ILT
605 opcode table entries together. */
606 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
607 {
608 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
609 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
610 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
611 continue;
612 }
613 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
614 the_insn.exp = *operand;
615 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
616 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after know sym val? */
617 continue;
618
619 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
5ac34ac3 620 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
621 {
622 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
623 continue;
624 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
625 {
626 opcode |= CE_BIT;
627 continue;
fecd2382 628 }
355afbcd
KR
629 }
630 break;
631
632 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
5ac34ac3 633 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
634 operand->X_add_number < 128)
635 {
636 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
637 continue;
638 }
639 break;
640
641 case 's': /* Special register number */
5ac34ac3 642 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
643 break; /* Only registers */
644 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
645 break; /* Not a special register */
646 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
647 continue;
648
649 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 650 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
355afbcd
KR
651 {
652 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
653 continue;
654 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
655 {
656 opcode |= UI_BIT;
657 continue;
658 }
659 }
660 break;
661
662 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 663 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
664 operand->X_add_number < 8)
665 {
666 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
667 continue;
668 }
669 break;
670
671 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 672 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
673 operand->X_add_number < 4)
674 {
675 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
676 continue;
677 }
678 break;
679
680
681 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
5ac34ac3 682 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
683 operand->X_add_number < 4)
684 {
685 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
686 continue;
687 }
688 break;
689
690 case 'C':
5ac34ac3 691 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
692 operand->X_add_number < 4)
693 {
694 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
695 continue;
696 }
697 break;
698
699 case 'F':
5ac34ac3 700 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
355afbcd
KR
701 operand->X_add_number < 16)
702 {
703 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
704 continue;
705 }
706 break;
707
708 default:
709 BAD_CASE (*args);
fecd2382 710 }
355afbcd
KR
711 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
712 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
713 return;
714 }
fecd2382
RP
715}
716
717/*
a39116f1
RP
718 This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
719 but I'm not sure.
355afbcd 720
a39116f1
RP
721 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
722 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
723 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
724 */
fecd2382
RP
725
726/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
727#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
728
729char *
355afbcd
KR
730md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
731 char type;
732 char *litP;
733 int *sizeP;
fecd2382 734{
355afbcd
KR
735 int prec;
736 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
737 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
738 char *t;
739
740 switch (type)
741 {
742
743 case 'f':
744 case 'F':
745 case 's':
746 case 'S':
747 prec = 2;
748 break;
749
750 case 'd':
751 case 'D':
752 case 'r':
753 case 'R':
754 prec = 4;
755 break;
756
757 case 'x':
758 case 'X':
759 prec = 6;
760 break;
761
762 case 'p':
763 case 'P':
764 prec = 6;
765 break;
766
767 default:
768 *sizeP = 0;
769 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
770 }
771 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
772 if (t)
773 input_line_pointer = t;
774 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
775 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
776 {
777 md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
778 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
779 }
780 return ""; /* Someone should teach Dean about null pointers */
fecd2382
RP
781}
782
783/*
784 * Write out big-endian.
785 */
786void
355afbcd
KR
787md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
788 char *buf;
c463189d 789 valueT val;
355afbcd 790 int n;
fecd2382 791{
355afbcd
KR
792
793 switch (n)
794 {
795
796 case 4:
797 *buf++ = val >> 24;
798 *buf++ = val >> 16;
799 case 2:
800 *buf++ = val >> 8;
801 case 1:
802 *buf = val;
803 break;
804
805 default:
806 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
807 }
808 return;
fecd2382
RP
809}
810
355afbcd
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811void
812md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
813 fixS *fixP;
814 long val;
fecd2382 815{
355afbcd
KR
816 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
817
818 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
819
820
821 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
822 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
823
824 /*
a39116f1
RP
825 * This is a hack. There should be a better way to
826 * handle this.
827 */
355afbcd
KR
828 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
829 {
830 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
831 }
832
833 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
834 {
835
836 case RELOC_32:
837 buf[0] = val >> 24;
838 buf[1] = val >> 16;
839 buf[2] = val >> 8;
840 buf[3] = val;
841 break;
842
843 case RELOC_8:
844 buf[0] = val;
845 break;
846
847 case RELOC_WDISP30:
848 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
849 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
850 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
851 buf[2] = val >> 8;
852 buf[3] = val;
853 break;
854
855 case RELOC_HI22:
856 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
857 buf[2] = val >> 18;
858 buf[3] = val >> 10;
859 break;
860
861 case RELOC_LO10:
862 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
863 buf[3] = val;
864 break;
865
866 case RELOC_BASE13:
867 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
868 buf[3] = val;
869 break;
870
871 case RELOC_WDISP22:
872 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
873 /* FALLTHROUGH */
874 case RELOC_BASE22:
875 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
876 buf[2] = val >> 8;
877 buf[3] = val;
878 break;
879
fecd2382 880#if 0
355afbcd
KR
881 case RELOC_PC10:
882 case RELOC_PC22:
883 case RELOC_JMP_TBL:
884 case RELOC_SEGOFF16:
885 case RELOC_GLOB_DAT:
886 case RELOC_JMP_SLOT:
887 case RELOC_RELATIVE:
fecd2382 888#endif
355afbcd
KR
889 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
890 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
891 buf[3] = val >> 2;
892 break;
893
894 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
895 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
896 buf[3] = val;
897 break;
898
899 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
900 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
901 buf[3] = val >> 16;
902 break;
903
904 case NO_RELOC:
905 default:
906 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
907 break;
908 }
909 return;
fecd2382
RP
910}
911
912#ifdef OBJ_COFF
355afbcd
KR
913short
914tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
915 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 916{
355afbcd
KR
917
918 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
919 {
920 case RELOC_32:
921 return (R_WORD);
922 case RELOC_8:
923 return (R_BYTE);
924 case RELOC_CONST:
925 return (R_ILOHALF);
926 case RELOC_CONSTH:
927 return (R_IHIHALF);
928 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
929 return (R_IREL);
930 default:
931 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
932 abort ();
933 } /* switch on type */
934
935 return (0);
936} /* tc_coff_fix2rtype() */
937
fecd2382
RP
938#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
939
940/* should never be called for sparc */
355afbcd
KR
941void
942md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
943 char *ptr;
c463189d 944 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
945 fragS *frag;
946 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 947{
355afbcd 948 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
fecd2382
RP
949}
950
fecd2382 951/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
952void
953md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
954 object_headers *headers;
955 register fragS *fragP;
fecd2382 956{
355afbcd 957 as_fatal ("sparc_convert_frag\n");
fecd2382
RP
958}
959
960/* should never be called for 29k */
355afbcd
KR
961void
962md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
963 char *ptr;
c463189d
ME
964 addressT from_addr;
965 addressT to_addr;
355afbcd
KR
966 fragS *frag;
967 symbolS *to_symbol;
fecd2382 968{
355afbcd 969 as_fatal ("sparc_create_long_jump\n");
fecd2382
RP
970}
971
542e1629 972/* should never be called for a29k */
355afbcd
KR
973int
974md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
975 register fragS *fragP;
976 segT segtype;
fecd2382 977{
355afbcd
KR
978 as_fatal ("sparc_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
979 return (0);
fecd2382
RP
980}
981
982#if 0
983/* for debugging only */
984static void
355afbcd
KR
985print_insn (insn)
986 struct machine_it *insn;
fecd2382 987{
355afbcd
KR
988 char *Reloc[] =
989 {
990 "RELOC_8",
991 "RELOC_16",
992 "RELOC_32",
993 "RELOC_DISP8",
994 "RELOC_DISP16",
995 "RELOC_DISP32",
996 "RELOC_WDISP30",
997 "RELOC_WDISP22",
998 "RELOC_HI22",
999 "RELOC_22",
1000 "RELOC_13",
1001 "RELOC_LO10",
1002 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
1003 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
1004 "RELOC_BASE10",
1005 "RELOC_BASE13",
1006 "RELOC_BASE22",
1007 "RELOC_PC10",
1008 "RELOC_PC22",
1009 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
1010 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
1011 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
1012 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
1013 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
1014 "NO_RELOC"
1015 };
1016
1017 if (insn->error)
1018 {
1019 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1020 }
1021 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1022 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1023 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1024 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1025 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1026 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1027 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
5ac34ac3
ILT
1028 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1029 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1030 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1031 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
355afbcd
KR
1032 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1033 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1034 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1035 return;
fecd2382 1036}
355afbcd 1037
fecd2382
RP
1038#endif
1039
a79c6033 1040/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
355afbcd 1041
a79c6033
RP
1042 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1043 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1044 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1045 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1046/* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
fecd2382 1047
a79c6033 1048#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
fecd2382 1049
355afbcd
KR
1050void
1051tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1052 char *where;
1053 fixS *fixP;
1054 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
a79c6033 1055{
355afbcd
KR
1056 long r_symbolnum;
1057
1058 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1059 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1060
1061 md_number_to_chars (where,
1062 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1063 4);
1064
1065 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1066 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1067 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1068
1069 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1070 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1071 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1072 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1073 /* Also easy */
1074 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1075
1076 return;
1077} /* tc_aout_fix_to_chars() */
fecd2382
RP
1078
1079#endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1080
1081int
355afbcd
KR
1082md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
1083 char **argP;
1084 int *cntP;
1085 char ***vecP;
fecd2382 1086{
355afbcd 1087 return (0);
fecd2382
RP
1088}
1089
1090
1091/* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1092 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1093 are a lot of them. */
1094
355afbcd
KR
1095symbolS *
1096md_undefined_symbol (name)
1097 char *name;
fecd2382 1098{
355afbcd
KR
1099 long regnum;
1100 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1101
1102 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G' || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1103 {
1104 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1105 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1106 {
1107 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or trailing
a39116f1 1108 chars */
355afbcd
KR
1109 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1110 if (regnum > 127)
1111 return 0;
1112 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1113 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1114 return 0; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1115
1116 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1117 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1118 regnum += 128;
1119 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 return 0;
fecd2382
RP
1124}
1125
1126/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1127
355afbcd
KR
1128void
1129md_operand (expressionP)
1130 expressionS *expressionP;
fecd2382 1131{
355afbcd
KR
1132
1133 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1134 {
1135 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1136 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1137 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1138 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
355afbcd
KR
1139 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1140 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
5ac34ac3 1141 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
355afbcd
KR
1142 }
1143 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1144 {
1145 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
5ac34ac3
ILT
1146 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1147 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
355afbcd
KR
1148 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1149 (void) expression (expressionP);
5ac34ac3 1150 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
355afbcd
KR
1151 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1152 else
5ac34ac3 1153 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
355afbcd 1154 }
fecd2382
RP
1155}
1156
1157/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
c463189d 1158valueT
355afbcd
KR
1159md_section_align (segment, size)
1160 segT segment;
c463189d 1161 valueT size;
fecd2382 1162{
355afbcd 1163 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
fecd2382
RP
1164}
1165
1166/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1167 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1168 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
355afbcd
KR
1169long
1170md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1171 fixS *fixP;
fecd2382 1172{
355afbcd 1173 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
fecd2382
RP
1174}
1175
1176/*
1177 * Local Variables:
1178 * comment-column: 0
1179 * End:
1180 */
1181
1182/* end of tc-a29k.c */
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