Fix local label code to use LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-arm.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* tc-arm.c -- Assemble for the ARM
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2 Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Contributed by Richard Earnshaw (rwe@pegasus.esprit.ec.org)
5 Modified by David Taylor (dtaylor@armltd.co.uk)
6
7 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8
9 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
21 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24#include <ctype.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#define NO_RELOC 0
27#include "as.h"
28
28e4f854 29/* Need TARGET_CPU. */
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30#include "config.h"
31#include "subsegs.h"
32#include "obstack.h"
33#include "symbols.h"
34#include "listing.h"
35
36#ifdef OBJ_ELF
37#include "elf/arm.h"
8d6b5c8e 38#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
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39#endif
40
41/* Types of processor to assemble for. */
42#define ARM_1 0x00000001
43#define ARM_2 0x00000002
44#define ARM_3 0x00000004
45#define ARM_250 ARM_3
46#define ARM_6 0x00000008
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47#define ARM_7 ARM_6 /* Same core instruction set. */
48#define ARM_8 ARM_6 /* Same core instruction set. */
49#define ARM_9 ARM_6 /* Same core instruction set. */
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50#define ARM_CPU_MASK 0x0000000f
51
28e4f854 52/* The following bitmasks control CPU extensions (ARM7 onwards): */
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53#define ARM_EXT_LONGMUL 0x00000010 /* Allow long multiplies. */
54#define ARM_EXT_HALFWORD 0x00000020 /* Allow half word loads. */
55#define ARM_EXT_THUMB 0x00000040 /* Allow BX instruction. */
28e4f854 56#define ARM_EXT_V5 0x00000080 /* Allow CLZ, etc. */
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57#define ARM_EXT_V5E 0x00000100 /* "El Segundo". */
58#define ARM_EXT_XSCALE 0x00000200 /* Allow MIA etc. */
252b5132 59
056350c6 60/* Architectures are the sum of the base and extensions. */
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61#define ARM_ARCH_V3M ARM_EXT_LONGMUL
62#define ARM_ARCH_V4 (ARM_ARCH_V3M | ARM_EXT_HALFWORD)
63#define ARM_ARCH_V4T (ARM_ARCH_V4 | ARM_EXT_THUMB)
858f4ff6 64#define ARM_ARCH_V5 (ARM_ARCH_V4 | ARM_EXT_V5)
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65#define ARM_ARCH_V5T (ARM_ARCH_V5 | ARM_EXT_THUMB)
66#define ARM_ARCH_V5TE (ARM_ARCH_V5T | ARM_EXT_V5E)
67#define ARM_ARCH_XSCALE (ARM_ARCH_V5TE | ARM_EXT_XSCALE)
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68
69/* Some useful combinations: */
70#define ARM_ANY 0x00ffffff
49a5575c 71#define ARM_2UP (ARM_ANY - ARM_1)
28e4f854 72#define ARM_ALL ARM_2UP /* Not arm1 only. */
252b5132 73#define ARM_3UP 0x00fffffc
28e4f854 74#define ARM_6UP 0x00fffff8 /* Includes ARM7. */
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75
76#define FPU_CORE 0x80000000
77#define FPU_FPA10 0x40000000
78#define FPU_FPA11 0x40000000
79#define FPU_NONE 0
80
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81/* Some useful combinations. */
82#define FPU_ALL 0xff000000 /* Note this is ~ARM_ANY. */
83#define FPU_MEMMULTI 0x7f000000 /* Not fpu_core. */
252b5132 84
252b5132 85#ifndef CPU_DEFAULT
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86#if defined __XSCALE__
87#define CPU_DEFAULT (ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_XSCALE)
88#else
252b5132 89#if defined __thumb__
077b8428 90#define CPU_DEFAULT (ARM_7 | ARM_ARCH_V4T)
252b5132 91#else
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92#define CPU_DEFAULT ARM_ALL
93#endif
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94#endif
95#endif
96
97#ifndef FPU_DEFAULT
98#define FPU_DEFAULT FPU_ALL
99#endif
100
ae5ad4ad 101#define streq(a, b) (strcmp (a, b) == 0)
28e4f854 102#define skip_whitespace(str) while (*(str) == ' ') ++(str)
252b5132 103
28e4f854 104static unsigned long cpu_variant = CPU_DEFAULT | FPU_DEFAULT;
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105static int target_oabi = 0;
106
107#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
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108/* Flags stored in private area of BFD structure. */
109static boolean uses_apcs_26 = false;
077b8428 110static boolean atpcs = false;
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111static boolean support_interwork = false;
112static boolean uses_apcs_float = false;
113static boolean pic_code = false;
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114#endif
115
116/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
ec9991dc 117 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. */
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118CONST char comment_chars[] = "@";
119
120/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
121 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
ec9991dc 122 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output. */
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123/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
124 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
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125 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
126/* Also note that comments like this one will always work. */
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127CONST char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
128
252b5132 129CONST char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
252b5132 130
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131/* Chars that can be used to separate mant
132 from exp in floating point numbers. */
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133CONST char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
134
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135/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant. */
136/* As in 0f12.456 */
137/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
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138
139CONST char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXeEpP";
140
141/* Prefix characters that indicate the start of an immediate
142 value. */
143#define is_immediate_prefix(C) ((C) == '#' || (C) == '$')
144
145#ifdef OBJ_ELF
28e4f854 146/* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_" */
d78c7dca 147symbolS * GOT_symbol;
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148#endif
149
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150/* Size of relocation record. */
151CONST int md_reloc_size = 8;
152
153/* 0: assemble for ARM,
154 1: assemble for Thumb,
155 2: assemble for Thumb even though target CPU does not support thumb
156 instructions. */
157static int thumb_mode = 0;
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158
159typedef struct arm_fix
160{
161 int thumb_mode;
162} arm_fix_data;
163
164struct arm_it
165{
d78c7dca 166 CONST char * error;
252b5132 167 unsigned long instruction;
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168 int suffix;
169 int size;
252b5132 170 struct
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171 {
172 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type;
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173 expressionS exp;
174 int pc_rel;
28e4f854 175 } reloc;
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176};
177
178struct arm_it inst;
179
8cb8bcba 180enum asm_shift_index
252b5132 181{
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182 SHIFT_LSL = 0,
183 SHIFT_LSR,
184 SHIFT_ASR,
185 SHIFT_ROR,
186 SHIFT_RRX
187};
188
189struct asm_shift_properties
190{
191 enum asm_shift_index index;
192 unsigned long bit_field;
193 unsigned int allows_0 : 1;
194 unsigned int allows_32 : 1;
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195};
196
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197static const struct asm_shift_properties shift_properties [] =
198{
199 { SHIFT_LSL, 0, 1, 0},
200 { SHIFT_LSR, 0x20, 0, 1},
201 { SHIFT_ASR, 0x40, 0, 1},
202 { SHIFT_ROR, 0x60, 0, 0},
203 { SHIFT_RRX, 0x60, 0, 0}
204};
205
206struct asm_shift_name
207{
208 const char * name;
209 const struct asm_shift_properties * properties;
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210};
211
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212static const struct asm_shift_name shift_names [] =
213{
214 { "asl", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSL },
215 { "lsl", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSL },
216 { "lsr", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSR },
217 { "asr", shift_properties + SHIFT_ASR },
218 { "ror", shift_properties + SHIFT_ROR },
219 { "rrx", shift_properties + SHIFT_RRX },
220 { "ASL", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSL },
221 { "LSL", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSL },
222 { "LSR", shift_properties + SHIFT_LSR },
223 { "ASR", shift_properties + SHIFT_ASR },
224 { "ROR", shift_properties + SHIFT_ROR },
225 { "RRX", shift_properties + SHIFT_RRX }
226};
004af544 227
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228#define NO_SHIFT_RESTRICT 1
229#define SHIFT_RESTRICT 0
230
231#define NUM_FLOAT_VALS 8
232
d78c7dca 233CONST char * fp_const[] =
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234{
235 "0.0", "1.0", "2.0", "3.0", "4.0", "5.0", "0.5", "10.0", 0
236};
237
ec9991dc 238/* Number of littlenums required to hold an extended precision number. */
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239#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
240
241LITTLENUM_TYPE fp_values[NUM_FLOAT_VALS][MAX_LITTLENUMS];
242
243#define FAIL (-1)
244#define SUCCESS (0)
245
246#define SUFF_S 1
247#define SUFF_D 2
248#define SUFF_E 3
249#define SUFF_P 4
250
251#define CP_T_X 0x00008000
252#define CP_T_Y 0x00400000
253#define CP_T_Pre 0x01000000
254#define CP_T_UD 0x00800000
255#define CP_T_WB 0x00200000
256
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257#define CONDS_BIT 0x00100000
258#define LOAD_BIT 0x00100000
259#define TRANS_BIT 0x00200000
260
261#define DOUBLE_LOAD_FLAG 0x00000001
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262
263struct asm_cond
264{
d78c7dca 265 CONST char * template;
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266 unsigned long value;
267};
268
ec9991dc 269/* This is to save a hash look-up in the common case. */
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270#define COND_ALWAYS 0xe0000000
271
28e4f854 272static CONST struct asm_cond conds[] =
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273{
274 {"eq", 0x00000000},
275 {"ne", 0x10000000},
276 {"cs", 0x20000000}, {"hs", 0x20000000},
277 {"cc", 0x30000000}, {"ul", 0x30000000}, {"lo", 0x30000000},
278 {"mi", 0x40000000},
279 {"pl", 0x50000000},
280 {"vs", 0x60000000},
281 {"vc", 0x70000000},
282 {"hi", 0x80000000},
283 {"ls", 0x90000000},
284 {"ge", 0xa0000000},
285 {"lt", 0xb0000000},
286 {"gt", 0xc0000000},
287 {"le", 0xd0000000},
288 {"al", 0xe0000000},
289 {"nv", 0xf0000000}
290};
291
292/* Warning: If the top bit of the set_bits is set, then the standard
293 instruction bitmask is ignored, and the new bitmask is taken from
ec9991dc 294 the set_bits: */
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295struct asm_flg
296{
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297 CONST char * template; /* Basic flag string. */
298 unsigned long set_bits; /* Bits to set. */
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299};
300
301static CONST struct asm_flg s_flag[] =
302{
303 {"s", CONDS_BIT},
304 {NULL, 0}
305};
306
307static CONST struct asm_flg ldr_flags[] =
308{
077b8428 309 {"d", DOUBLE_LOAD_FLAG},
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310 {"b", 0x00400000},
311 {"t", TRANS_BIT},
312 {"bt", 0x00400000 | TRANS_BIT},
313 {"h", 0x801000b0},
314 {"sh", 0x801000f0},
315 {"sb", 0x801000d0},
316 {NULL, 0}
317};
318
319static CONST struct asm_flg str_flags[] =
320{
077b8428 321 {"d", DOUBLE_LOAD_FLAG},
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322 {"b", 0x00400000},
323 {"t", TRANS_BIT},
324 {"bt", 0x00400000 | TRANS_BIT},
325 {"h", 0x800000b0},
326 {NULL, 0}
327};
328
329static CONST struct asm_flg byte_flag[] =
330{
331 {"b", 0x00400000},
332 {NULL, 0}
333};
334
335static CONST struct asm_flg cmp_flags[] =
336{
337 {"s", CONDS_BIT},
338 {"p", 0x0010f000},
339 {NULL, 0}
340};
341
342static CONST struct asm_flg ldm_flags[] =
343{
344 {"ed", 0x01800000},
345 {"fd", 0x00800000},
346 {"ea", 0x01000000},
347 {"fa", 0x08000000},
348 {"ib", 0x01800000},
349 {"ia", 0x00800000},
350 {"db", 0x01000000},
351 {"da", 0x08000000},
352 {NULL, 0}
353};
354
355static CONST struct asm_flg stm_flags[] =
356{
357 {"ed", 0x08000000},
358 {"fd", 0x01000000},
359 {"ea", 0x00800000},
360 {"fa", 0x01800000},
361 {"ib", 0x01800000},
362 {"ia", 0x00800000},
363 {"db", 0x01000000},
364 {"da", 0x08000000},
365 {NULL, 0}
366};
367
368static CONST struct asm_flg lfm_flags[] =
369{
370 {"fd", 0x00800000},
371 {"ea", 0x01000000},
372 {NULL, 0}
373};
374
375static CONST struct asm_flg sfm_flags[] =
376{
377 {"fd", 0x01000000},
378 {"ea", 0x00800000},
379 {NULL, 0}
380};
381
382static CONST struct asm_flg round_flags[] =
383{
384 {"p", 0x00000020},
385 {"m", 0x00000040},
386 {"z", 0x00000060},
387 {NULL, 0}
388};
389
390/* The implementation of the FIX instruction is broken on some assemblers,
391 in that it accepts a precision specifier as well as a rounding specifier,
392 despite the fact that this is meaningless. To be more compatible, we
393 accept it as well, though of course it does not set any bits. */
394static CONST struct asm_flg fix_flags[] =
395{
396 {"p", 0x00000020},
397 {"m", 0x00000040},
398 {"z", 0x00000060},
399 {"sp", 0x00000020},
400 {"sm", 0x00000040},
401 {"sz", 0x00000060},
402 {"dp", 0x00000020},
403 {"dm", 0x00000040},
404 {"dz", 0x00000060},
405 {"ep", 0x00000020},
406 {"em", 0x00000040},
407 {"ez", 0x00000060},
408 {NULL, 0}
409};
410
411static CONST struct asm_flg except_flag[] =
412{
413 {"e", 0x00400000},
414 {NULL, 0}
415};
416
417static CONST struct asm_flg cplong_flag[] =
418{
419 {"l", 0x00400000},
420 {NULL, 0}
421};
422
423struct asm_psr
424{
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425 CONST char * template;
426 boolean cpsr;
322f2c45 427 unsigned long field;
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428};
429
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430/* The bit that distnguishes CPSR and SPSR. */
431#define SPSR_BIT (1 << 22)
432
433/* How many bits to shift the PSR_xxx bits up by. */
434#define PSR_SHIFT 16
252b5132 435
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436#define PSR_c (1 << 0)
437#define PSR_x (1 << 1)
438#define PSR_s (1 << 2)
439#define PSR_f (1 << 3)
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440
441static CONST struct asm_psr psrs[] =
442{
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443 {"CPSR", true, PSR_c | PSR_f},
444 {"CPSR_all", true, PSR_c | PSR_f},
445 {"SPSR", false, PSR_c | PSR_f},
446 {"SPSR_all", false, PSR_c | PSR_f},
447 {"CPSR_flg", true, PSR_f},
448 {"CPSR_f", true, PSR_f},
449 {"SPSR_flg", false, PSR_f},
28e4f854 450 {"SPSR_f", false, PSR_f},
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451 {"CPSR_c", true, PSR_c},
452 {"CPSR_ctl", true, PSR_c},
453 {"SPSR_c", false, PSR_c},
454 {"SPSR_ctl", false, PSR_c},
455 {"CPSR_x", true, PSR_x},
456 {"CPSR_s", true, PSR_s},
457 {"SPSR_x", false, PSR_x},
458 {"SPSR_s", false, PSR_s},
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459 /* Combinations of flags. */
460 {"CPSR_fs", true, PSR_f | PSR_s},
461 {"CPSR_fx", true, PSR_f | PSR_x},
462 {"CPSR_fc", true, PSR_f | PSR_c},
463 {"CPSR_sf", true, PSR_s | PSR_f},
464 {"CPSR_sx", true, PSR_s | PSR_x},
465 {"CPSR_sc", true, PSR_s | PSR_c},
466 {"CPSR_xf", true, PSR_x | PSR_f},
467 {"CPSR_xs", true, PSR_x | PSR_s},
468 {"CPSR_xc", true, PSR_x | PSR_c},
469 {"CPSR_cf", true, PSR_c | PSR_f},
470 {"CPSR_cs", true, PSR_c | PSR_s},
471 {"CPSR_cx", true, PSR_c | PSR_x},
472 {"CPSR_fsx", true, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x},
473 {"CPSR_fsc", true, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c},
474 {"CPSR_fxs", true, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s},
475 {"CPSR_fxc", true, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c},
476 {"CPSR_fcs", true, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s},
477 {"CPSR_fcx", true, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x},
478 {"CPSR_sfx", true, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x},
479 {"CPSR_sfc", true, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c},
480 {"CPSR_sxf", true, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f},
481 {"CPSR_sxc", true, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c},
482 {"CPSR_scf", true, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f},
483 {"CPSR_scx", true, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x},
484 {"CPSR_xfs", true, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s},
485 {"CPSR_xfc", true, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c},
486 {"CPSR_xsf", true, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f},
487 {"CPSR_xsc", true, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c},
488 {"CPSR_xcf", true, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f},
489 {"CPSR_xcs", true, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s},
490 {"CPSR_cfs", true, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s},
491 {"CPSR_cfx", true, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x},
492 {"CPSR_csf", true, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f},
493 {"CPSR_csx", true, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x},
494 {"CPSR_cxf", true, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f},
495 {"CPSR_cxs", true, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s},
496 {"CPSR_fsxc", true, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c},
497 {"CPSR_fscx", true, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x},
498 {"CPSR_fxsc", true, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c},
499 {"CPSR_fxcs", true, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s},
500 {"CPSR_fcsx", true, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x},
501 {"CPSR_fcxs", true, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s},
502 {"CPSR_sfxc", true, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c},
503 {"CPSR_sfcx", true, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x},
504 {"CPSR_sxfc", true, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c},
505 {"CPSR_sxcf", true, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f},
506 {"CPSR_scfx", true, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x},
507 {"CPSR_scxf", true, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f},
508 {"CPSR_xfsc", true, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c},
509 {"CPSR_xfcs", true, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s},
510 {"CPSR_xsfc", true, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c},
511 {"CPSR_xscf", true, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f},
512 {"CPSR_xcfs", true, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s},
513 {"CPSR_xcsf", true, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f},
514 {"CPSR_cfsx", true, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x},
515 {"CPSR_cfxs", true, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s},
516 {"CPSR_csfx", true, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x},
517 {"CPSR_csxf", true, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f},
518 {"CPSR_cxfs", true, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s},
519 {"CPSR_cxsf", true, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f},
520 {"SPSR_fs", false, PSR_f | PSR_s},
521 {"SPSR_fx", false, PSR_f | PSR_x},
522 {"SPSR_fc", false, PSR_f | PSR_c},
523 {"SPSR_sf", false, PSR_s | PSR_f},
524 {"SPSR_sx", false, PSR_s | PSR_x},
525 {"SPSR_sc", false, PSR_s | PSR_c},
526 {"SPSR_xf", false, PSR_x | PSR_f},
527 {"SPSR_xs", false, PSR_x | PSR_s},
528 {"SPSR_xc", false, PSR_x | PSR_c},
529 {"SPSR_cf", false, PSR_c | PSR_f},
530 {"SPSR_cs", false, PSR_c | PSR_s},
531 {"SPSR_cx", false, PSR_c | PSR_x},
532 {"SPSR_fsx", false, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x},
533 {"SPSR_fsc", false, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c},
534 {"SPSR_fxs", false, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s},
535 {"SPSR_fxc", false, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c},
536 {"SPSR_fcs", false, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s},
537 {"SPSR_fcx", false, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x},
538 {"SPSR_sfx", false, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x},
539 {"SPSR_sfc", false, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c},
540 {"SPSR_sxf", false, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f},
541 {"SPSR_sxc", false, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c},
542 {"SPSR_scf", false, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f},
543 {"SPSR_scx", false, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x},
544 {"SPSR_xfs", false, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s},
545 {"SPSR_xfc", false, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c},
546 {"SPSR_xsf", false, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f},
547 {"SPSR_xsc", false, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c},
548 {"SPSR_xcf", false, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f},
549 {"SPSR_xcs", false, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s},
550 {"SPSR_cfs", false, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s},
551 {"SPSR_cfx", false, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x},
552 {"SPSR_csf", false, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f},
553 {"SPSR_csx", false, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x},
554 {"SPSR_cxf", false, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f},
555 {"SPSR_cxs", false, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s},
556 {"SPSR_fsxc", false, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c},
557 {"SPSR_fscx", false, PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x},
558 {"SPSR_fxsc", false, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c},
559 {"SPSR_fxcs", false, PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s},
560 {"SPSR_fcsx", false, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x},
561 {"SPSR_fcxs", false, PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s},
562 {"SPSR_sfxc", false, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_c},
563 {"SPSR_sfcx", false, PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_x},
564 {"SPSR_sxfc", false, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c},
565 {"SPSR_sxcf", false, PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f},
566 {"SPSR_scfx", false, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x},
567 {"SPSR_scxf", false, PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f},
568 {"SPSR_xfsc", false, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_c},
569 {"SPSR_xfcs", false, PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_c | PSR_s},
570 {"SPSR_xsfc", false, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_c},
571 {"SPSR_xscf", false, PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_c | PSR_f},
572 {"SPSR_xcfs", false, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s},
573 {"SPSR_xcsf", false, PSR_x | PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f},
574 {"SPSR_cfsx", false, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x},
575 {"SPSR_cfxs", false, PSR_c | PSR_f | PSR_x | PSR_s},
576 {"SPSR_csfx", false, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_f | PSR_x},
577 {"SPSR_csxf", false, PSR_c | PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_f},
578 {"SPSR_cxfs", false, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_f | PSR_s},
579 {"SPSR_cxsf", false, PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s | PSR_f},
252b5132
RH
580};
581
ec9991dc 582/* Functions called by parser. */
28e4f854 583/* ARM instructions. */
ae5ad4ad
NC
584static void do_arit PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
585static void do_cmp PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
586static void do_mov PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
587static void do_ldst PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
588static void do_ldmstm PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
589static void do_branch PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
590static void do_swi PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 591/* Pseudo Op codes. */
ae5ad4ad
NC
592static void do_adr PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
593static void do_adrl PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
594static void do_nop PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 595/* ARM 2. */
ae5ad4ad
NC
596static void do_mul PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
597static void do_mla PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 598/* ARM 3. */
ae5ad4ad 599static void do_swap PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 600/* ARM 6. */
ae5ad4ad
NC
601static void do_msr PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
602static void do_mrs PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 603/* ARM 7M. */
ae5ad4ad 604static void do_mull PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
28e4f854 605/* ARM THUMB. */
ae5ad4ad 606static void do_bx PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
92a66162 607
077b8428
NC
608/* ARM_EXT_XScale. */
609static void do_mia PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
610static void do_mar PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
611static void do_mra PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
612static void do_pld PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
613static void do_ldrd PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
614
615/* ARM_EXT_V5. */
616static void do_blx PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
617static void do_bkpt PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
618static void do_clz PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
619static void do_lstc2 PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
620static void do_cdp2 PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
621static void do_co_reg2 PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
622
623static void do_t_blx PARAMS ((char *));
624static void do_t_bkpt PARAMS ((char *));
625
626/* ARM_EXT_V5E. */
627static void do_smla PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
628static void do_smlal PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
629static void do_smul PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
630static void do_qadd PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
631static void do_co_reg2c PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
632
28e4f854 633/* Coprocessor Instructions. */
ae5ad4ad
NC
634static void do_cdp PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
635static void do_lstc PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
636static void do_co_reg PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
637static void do_fp_ctrl PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
638static void do_fp_ldst PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
639static void do_fp_ldmstm PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
640static void do_fp_dyadic PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
641static void do_fp_monadic PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
642static void do_fp_cmp PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
643static void do_fp_from_reg PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
644static void do_fp_to_reg PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
645
646static void fix_new_arm PARAMS ((fragS *, int, short, expressionS *, int, int));
647static int arm_reg_parse PARAMS ((char **));
322f2c45 648static CONST struct asm_psr * arm_psr_parse PARAMS ((char **));
ae5ad4ad 649static void symbol_locate PARAMS ((symbolS *, CONST char *, segT, valueT, fragS *));
252b5132 650static int add_to_lit_pool PARAMS ((void));
ae5ad4ad
NC
651static unsigned validate_immediate PARAMS ((unsigned));
652static unsigned validate_immediate_twopart PARAMS ((unsigned int, unsigned int *));
276b1dc2 653static int validate_offset_imm PARAMS ((unsigned int, int));
252b5132
RH
654static void opcode_select PARAMS ((int));
655static void end_of_line PARAMS ((char *));
656static int reg_required_here PARAMS ((char **, int));
322f2c45 657static int psr_required_here PARAMS ((char **));
252b5132
RH
658static int co_proc_number PARAMS ((char **));
659static int cp_opc_expr PARAMS ((char **, int, int));
660static int cp_reg_required_here PARAMS ((char **, int));
661static int fp_reg_required_here PARAMS ((char **, int));
662static int cp_address_offset PARAMS ((char **));
663static int cp_address_required_here PARAMS ((char **));
664static int my_get_float_expression PARAMS ((char **));
665static int skip_past_comma PARAMS ((char **));
666static int walk_no_bignums PARAMS ((symbolS *));
ae5ad4ad 667static int negate_data_op PARAMS ((unsigned long *, unsigned long));
252b5132
RH
668static int data_op2 PARAMS ((char **));
669static int fp_op2 PARAMS ((char **));
670static long reg_list PARAMS ((char **));
671static void thumb_load_store PARAMS ((char *, int, int));
672static int decode_shift PARAMS ((char **, int));
673static int ldst_extend PARAMS ((char **, int));
674static void thumb_add_sub PARAMS ((char *, int));
675static void insert_reg PARAMS ((int));
676static void thumb_shift PARAMS ((char *, int));
677static void thumb_mov_compare PARAMS ((char *, int));
678static void set_constant_flonums PARAMS ((void));
679static valueT md_chars_to_number PARAMS ((char *, int));
680static void insert_reg_alias PARAMS ((char *, int));
49a5575c 681static void output_inst PARAMS ((void));
252b5132 682#ifdef OBJ_ELF
661e4995 683static bfd_reloc_code_real_type arm_parse_reloc PARAMS ((void));
252b5132
RH
684#endif
685
686/* ARM instructions take 4bytes in the object file, Thumb instructions
ec9991dc 687 take 2: */
252b5132
RH
688#define INSN_SIZE 4
689
077b8428
NC
690/* LONGEST_INST is the longest basic instruction name without
691 conditions or flags. ARM7M has 4 of length 5. El Segundo
692 has one basic instruction name of length 7 (SMLALxy). */
693#define LONGEST_INST 7
252b5132 694
28e4f854 695struct asm_opcode
252b5132 696{
28e4f854 697 /* Basic string to match. */
d78c7dca 698 CONST char * template;
28e4f854
KH
699
700 /* Basic instruction code. */
701 unsigned long value;
92a66162 702
28e4f854
KH
703 /* Compulsory suffix that must follow conds. If "", then the
704 instruction is not conditional and must have no suffix. */
d78c7dca 705 CONST char * comp_suffix;
92a66162 706
28e4f854 707 /* Bits to toggle if flag 'n' set. */
d78c7dca 708 CONST struct asm_flg * flags;
28e4f854
KH
709
710 /* Which CPU variants this exists for. */
711 unsigned long variants;
712
713 /* Function to call to parse args. */
d78c7dca 714 void (* parms) PARAMS ((char *, unsigned long));
252b5132
RH
715};
716
28e4f854 717static CONST struct asm_opcode insns[] =
252b5132 718{
077b8428
NC
719/* Intel XScale extensions to ARM V5 ISA. */
720 {"mia", 0x0e200010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
721 {"miaph", 0x0e280010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
722 {"miabb", 0x0e2c0010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
723 {"miabt", 0x0e2d0010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
724 {"miatb", 0x0e2e0010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
725 {"miatt", 0x0e2f0010, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mia},
726 {"mar", 0x0c400000, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mar},
727 {"mra", 0x0c500000, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_mra},
728 {"pld", 0xf450f000, "", NULL, ARM_EXT_XSCALE, do_pld},
729 {"ldr", 0x000000d0, NULL, ldr_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldrd},
730 {"str", 0x000000f0, NULL, str_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldrd},
731
28e4f854 732/* ARM Instructions. */
252b5132
RH
733 {"and", 0x00000000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
734 {"eor", 0x00200000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
735 {"sub", 0x00400000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
736 {"rsb", 0x00600000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
737 {"add", 0x00800000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
738 {"adc", 0x00a00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
739 {"sbc", 0x00c00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
740 {"rsc", 0x00e00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
741 {"orr", 0x01800000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
742 {"bic", 0x01c00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_arit},
743 {"tst", 0x01000000, NULL, cmp_flags, ARM_ANY, do_cmp},
744 {"teq", 0x01200000, NULL, cmp_flags, ARM_ANY, do_cmp},
745 {"cmp", 0x01400000, NULL, cmp_flags, ARM_ANY, do_cmp},
746 {"cmn", 0x01600000, NULL, cmp_flags, ARM_ANY, do_cmp},
747 {"mov", 0x01a00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_mov},
748 {"mvn", 0x01e00000, NULL, s_flag, ARM_ANY, do_mov},
749 {"str", 0x04000000, NULL, str_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldst},
750 {"ldr", 0x04100000, NULL, ldr_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldst},
751 {"stm", 0x08000000, NULL, stm_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldmstm},
752 {"ldm", 0x08100000, NULL, ldm_flags, ARM_ANY, do_ldmstm},
753 {"swi", 0x0f000000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_swi},
056350c6
NC
754#ifdef TE_WINCE
755 {"bl", 0x0b000000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_branch},
756 {"b", 0x0a000000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_branch},
757#else
252b5132
RH
758 {"bl", 0x0bfffffe, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_branch},
759 {"b", 0x0afffffe, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_branch},
056350c6 760#endif
28e4f854
KH
761
762/* Pseudo ops. */
252b5132 763 {"adr", 0x028f0000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_adr},
49a5575c 764 {"adrl", 0x028f0000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_adrl},
252b5132
RH
765 {"nop", 0x01a00000, NULL, NULL, ARM_ANY, do_nop},
766
28e4f854 767/* ARM 2 multiplies. */
252b5132
RH
768 {"mul", 0x00000090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_2UP, do_mul},
769 {"mla", 0x00200090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_2UP, do_mla},
770
28e4f854 771/* ARM 3 - swp instructions. */
252b5132
RH
772 {"swp", 0x01000090, NULL, byte_flag, ARM_3UP, do_swap},
773
28e4f854 774/* ARM 6 Coprocessor instructions. */
252b5132
RH
775 {"mrs", 0x010f0000, NULL, NULL, ARM_6UP, do_mrs},
776 {"msr", 0x0120f000, NULL, NULL, ARM_6UP, do_msr},
777/* ScottB: our code uses 0x0128f000 for msr.
322f2c45
NC
778 NickC: but this is wrong because the bits 16 through 19 are
779 handled by the PSR_xxx defines above. */
252b5132 780
28e4f854 781/* ARM 7M long multiplies - need signed/unsigned flags! */
077b8428
NC
782 {"smull", 0x00c00090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_EXT_LONGMUL, do_mull},
783 {"umull", 0x00800090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_EXT_LONGMUL, do_mull},
784 {"smlal", 0x00e00090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_EXT_LONGMUL, do_mull},
785 {"umlal", 0x00a00090, NULL, s_flag, ARM_EXT_LONGMUL, do_mull},
252b5132 786
28e4f854 787/* ARM THUMB interworking. */
077b8428 788 {"bx", 0x012fff10, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_bx},
252b5132 789
28e4f854 790/* Floating point instructions. */
252b5132
RH
791 {"wfs", 0x0e200110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ctrl},
792 {"rfs", 0x0e300110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ctrl},
793 {"wfc", 0x0e400110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ctrl},
794 {"rfc", 0x0e500110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ctrl},
795 {"ldf", 0x0c100100, "sdep", NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ldst},
796 {"stf", 0x0c000100, "sdep", NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_ldst},
797 {"lfm", 0x0c100200, NULL, lfm_flags, FPU_MEMMULTI, do_fp_ldmstm},
798 {"sfm", 0x0c000200, NULL, sfm_flags, FPU_MEMMULTI, do_fp_ldmstm},
799 {"mvf", 0x0e008100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
800 {"mnf", 0x0e108100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
801 {"abs", 0x0e208100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
802 {"rnd", 0x0e308100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
803 {"sqt", 0x0e408100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
804 {"log", 0x0e508100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
805 {"lgn", 0x0e608100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
806 {"exp", 0x0e708100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
807 {"sin", 0x0e808100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
808 {"cos", 0x0e908100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
809 {"tan", 0x0ea08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
810 {"asn", 0x0eb08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
811 {"acs", 0x0ec08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
812 {"atn", 0x0ed08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
813 {"urd", 0x0ee08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
814 {"nrm", 0x0ef08100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_monadic},
815 {"adf", 0x0e000100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
816 {"suf", 0x0e200100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
817 {"rsf", 0x0e300100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
818 {"muf", 0x0e100100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
819 {"dvf", 0x0e400100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
820 {"rdf", 0x0e500100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
821 {"pow", 0x0e600100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
822 {"rpw", 0x0e700100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
823 {"rmf", 0x0e800100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
824 {"fml", 0x0e900100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
825 {"fdv", 0x0ea00100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
826 {"frd", 0x0eb00100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
827 {"pol", 0x0ec00100, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_dyadic},
828 {"cmf", 0x0e90f110, NULL, except_flag, FPU_ALL, do_fp_cmp},
829 {"cnf", 0x0eb0f110, NULL, except_flag, FPU_ALL, do_fp_cmp},
830/* The FPA10 data sheet suggests that the 'E' of cmfe/cnfe should not
831 be an optional suffix, but part of the instruction. To be compatible,
832 we accept either. */
833 {"cmfe", 0x0ed0f110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_cmp},
834 {"cnfe", 0x0ef0f110, NULL, NULL, FPU_ALL, do_fp_cmp},
835 {"flt", 0x0e000110, "sde", round_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_from_reg},
836 {"fix", 0x0e100110, NULL, fix_flags, FPU_ALL, do_fp_to_reg},
837
ec9991dc 838/* Generic copressor instructions. */
252b5132
RH
839 {"cdp", 0x0e000000, NULL, NULL, ARM_2UP, do_cdp},
840 {"ldc", 0x0c100000, NULL, cplong_flag, ARM_2UP, do_lstc},
841 {"stc", 0x0c000000, NULL, cplong_flag, ARM_2UP, do_lstc},
842 {"mcr", 0x0e000010, NULL, NULL, ARM_2UP, do_co_reg},
843 {"mrc", 0x0e100010, NULL, NULL, ARM_2UP, do_co_reg},
077b8428
NC
844
845/* ARM ISA extension 5. */
846/* Note: blx is actually 2 opcodes, so the .value is set dynamically.
847 And it's sometimes conditional and sometimes not. */
848 {"blx", 0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_blx},
849 {"clz", 0x016f0f10, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_clz},
850 {"bkpt", 0xe1200070, "", NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_bkpt},
851 {"ldc2", 0xfc100000, "", cplong_flag, ARM_EXT_V5, do_lstc2},
852 {"stc2", 0xfc000000, "", cplong_flag, ARM_EXT_V5, do_lstc2},
853 {"cdp2", 0xfe000000, "", NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_cdp2},
854 {"mcr2", 0xfe000010, "", NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_co_reg2},
855 {"mrc2", 0xfe100010, "", NULL, ARM_EXT_V5, do_co_reg2},
856
857/* ARM ISA extension 5E, El Segundo. */
858 {"smlabb", 0x01000080, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
859 {"smlatb", 0x010000a0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
860 {"smlabt", 0x010000c0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
861 {"smlatt", 0x010000e0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
862
863 {"smlawb", 0x01200080, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
864 {"smlawt", 0x012000c0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smla},
865
866 {"smlalbb",0x01400080, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smlal},
867 {"smlaltb",0x014000a0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smlal},
868 {"smlalbt",0x014000c0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smlal},
869 {"smlaltt",0x014000e0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smlal},
870
871 {"smulbb", 0x01600080, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
872 {"smultb", 0x016000a0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
873 {"smulbt", 0x016000c0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
874 {"smultt", 0x016000e0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
875
876 {"smulwb", 0x012000a0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
877 {"smulwt", 0x012000e0, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_smul},
878
879 {"qadd", 0x01000050, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_qadd},
880 {"qdadd", 0x01400050, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_qadd},
881 {"qsub", 0x01200050, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_qadd},
882 {"qdsub", 0x01600050, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_qadd},
883
884 {"mcrr", 0x0c400000, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_co_reg2c},
885 {"mrrc", 0x0c500000, NULL, NULL, ARM_EXT_V5E, do_co_reg2c},
252b5132
RH
886};
887
ec9991dc 888/* Defines for various bits that we will want to toggle. */
252b5132
RH
889#define INST_IMMEDIATE 0x02000000
890#define OFFSET_REG 0x02000000
891#define HWOFFSET_IMM 0x00400000
892#define SHIFT_BY_REG 0x00000010
893#define PRE_INDEX 0x01000000
894#define INDEX_UP 0x00800000
895#define WRITE_BACK 0x00200000
913f265c 896#define LDM_TYPE_2_OR_3 0x00400000
252b5132
RH
897
898#define LITERAL_MASK 0xf000f000
899#define COND_MASK 0xf0000000
900#define OPCODE_MASK 0xfe1fffff
901#define DATA_OP_SHIFT 21
902
ec9991dc 903/* Codes to distinguish the arithmetic instructions. */
252b5132
RH
904#define OPCODE_AND 0
905#define OPCODE_EOR 1
906#define OPCODE_SUB 2
907#define OPCODE_RSB 3
908#define OPCODE_ADD 4
909#define OPCODE_ADC 5
910#define OPCODE_SBC 6
911#define OPCODE_RSC 7
912#define OPCODE_TST 8
913#define OPCODE_TEQ 9
914#define OPCODE_CMP 10
915#define OPCODE_CMN 11
916#define OPCODE_ORR 12
917#define OPCODE_MOV 13
918#define OPCODE_BIC 14
919#define OPCODE_MVN 15
920
ae5ad4ad
NC
921static void do_t_nop PARAMS ((char *));
922static void do_t_arit PARAMS ((char *));
923static void do_t_add PARAMS ((char *));
924static void do_t_asr PARAMS ((char *));
925static void do_t_branch9 PARAMS ((char *));
926static void do_t_branch12 PARAMS ((char *));
927static void do_t_branch23 PARAMS ((char *));
928static void do_t_bx PARAMS ((char *));
929static void do_t_compare PARAMS ((char *));
930static void do_t_ldmstm PARAMS ((char *));
931static void do_t_ldr PARAMS ((char *));
932static void do_t_ldrb PARAMS ((char *));
933static void do_t_ldrh PARAMS ((char *));
934static void do_t_lds PARAMS ((char *));
935static void do_t_lsl PARAMS ((char *));
936static void do_t_lsr PARAMS ((char *));
937static void do_t_mov PARAMS ((char *));
938static void do_t_push_pop PARAMS ((char *));
939static void do_t_str PARAMS ((char *));
940static void do_t_strb PARAMS ((char *));
941static void do_t_strh PARAMS ((char *));
942static void do_t_sub PARAMS ((char *));
943static void do_t_swi PARAMS ((char *));
944static void do_t_adr PARAMS ((char *));
252b5132
RH
945
946#define T_OPCODE_MUL 0x4340
947#define T_OPCODE_TST 0x4200
948#define T_OPCODE_CMN 0x42c0
949#define T_OPCODE_NEG 0x4240
950#define T_OPCODE_MVN 0x43c0
951
952#define T_OPCODE_ADD_R3 0x1800
953#define T_OPCODE_SUB_R3 0x1a00
954#define T_OPCODE_ADD_HI 0x4400
955#define T_OPCODE_ADD_ST 0xb000
956#define T_OPCODE_SUB_ST 0xb080
957#define T_OPCODE_ADD_SP 0xa800
958#define T_OPCODE_ADD_PC 0xa000
959#define T_OPCODE_ADD_I8 0x3000
960#define T_OPCODE_SUB_I8 0x3800
961#define T_OPCODE_ADD_I3 0x1c00
962#define T_OPCODE_SUB_I3 0x1e00
963
964#define T_OPCODE_ASR_R 0x4100
965#define T_OPCODE_LSL_R 0x4080
966#define T_OPCODE_LSR_R 0x40c0
967#define T_OPCODE_ASR_I 0x1000
968#define T_OPCODE_LSL_I 0x0000
969#define T_OPCODE_LSR_I 0x0800
970
971#define T_OPCODE_MOV_I8 0x2000
972#define T_OPCODE_CMP_I8 0x2800
973#define T_OPCODE_CMP_LR 0x4280
974#define T_OPCODE_MOV_HR 0x4600
975#define T_OPCODE_CMP_HR 0x4500
976
977#define T_OPCODE_LDR_PC 0x4800
978#define T_OPCODE_LDR_SP 0x9800
979#define T_OPCODE_STR_SP 0x9000
980#define T_OPCODE_LDR_IW 0x6800
981#define T_OPCODE_STR_IW 0x6000
982#define T_OPCODE_LDR_IH 0x8800
983#define T_OPCODE_STR_IH 0x8000
984#define T_OPCODE_LDR_IB 0x7800
985#define T_OPCODE_STR_IB 0x7000
986#define T_OPCODE_LDR_RW 0x5800
987#define T_OPCODE_STR_RW 0x5000
988#define T_OPCODE_LDR_RH 0x5a00
989#define T_OPCODE_STR_RH 0x5200
990#define T_OPCODE_LDR_RB 0x5c00
991#define T_OPCODE_STR_RB 0x5400
992
993#define T_OPCODE_PUSH 0xb400
994#define T_OPCODE_POP 0xbc00
995
996#define T_OPCODE_BRANCH 0xe7fe
997
998static int thumb_reg PARAMS ((char ** str, int hi_lo));
999
ec9991dc 1000#define THUMB_SIZE 2 /* Size of thumb instruction. */
252b5132
RH
1001#define THUMB_REG_LO 0x1
1002#define THUMB_REG_HI 0x2
1003#define THUMB_REG_ANY 0x3
1004
1005#define THUMB_H1 0x0080
1006#define THUMB_H2 0x0040
1007
1008#define THUMB_ASR 0
1009#define THUMB_LSL 1
1010#define THUMB_LSR 2
1011
1012#define THUMB_MOVE 0
1013#define THUMB_COMPARE 1
1014
1015#define THUMB_LOAD 0
1016#define THUMB_STORE 1
1017
1018#define THUMB_PP_PC_LR 0x0100
1019
ec9991dc 1020/* These three are used for immediate shifts, do not alter. */
252b5132
RH
1021#define THUMB_WORD 2
1022#define THUMB_HALFWORD 1
1023#define THUMB_BYTE 0
1024
28e4f854 1025struct thumb_opcode
252b5132 1026{
28e4f854 1027 /* Basic string to match. */
d78c7dca 1028 CONST char * template;
28e4f854
KH
1029
1030 /* Basic instruction code. */
1031 unsigned long value;
1032
1033 int size;
1034
1dab94dd 1035 /* Which CPU variants this exists for. */
28e4f854
KH
1036 unsigned long variants;
1037
1038 /* Function to call to parse args. */
d78c7dca 1039 void (* parms) PARAMS ((char *));
252b5132
RH
1040};
1041
1042static CONST struct thumb_opcode tinsns[] =
1043{
077b8428
NC
1044 {"adc", 0x4140, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1045 {"add", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_add},
1046 {"and", 0x4000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1047 {"asr", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_asr},
1048 {"b", T_OPCODE_BRANCH, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch12},
1049 {"beq", 0xd0fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1050 {"bne", 0xd1fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1051 {"bcs", 0xd2fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1052 {"bhs", 0xd2fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1053 {"bcc", 0xd3fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1054 {"bul", 0xd3fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1055 {"blo", 0xd3fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1056 {"bmi", 0xd4fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1057 {"bpl", 0xd5fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1058 {"bvs", 0xd6fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1059 {"bvc", 0xd7fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1060 {"bhi", 0xd8fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1061 {"bls", 0xd9fe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1062 {"bge", 0xdafe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1063 {"blt", 0xdbfe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1064 {"bgt", 0xdcfe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1065 {"ble", 0xddfe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1066 {"bal", 0xdefe, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch9},
1067 {"bic", 0x4380, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1068 {"bl", 0xf7fffffe, 4, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_branch23},
1069 {"blx", 0, 0, ARM_EXT_V5, do_t_blx},
1070 {"bkpt", 0xbe00, 2, ARM_EXT_V5, do_t_bkpt},
1071 {"bx", 0x4700, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_bx},
1072 {"cmn", T_OPCODE_CMN, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1073 {"cmp", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_compare},
1074 {"eor", 0x4040, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1075 {"ldmia", 0xc800, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_ldmstm},
1076 {"ldr", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_ldr},
1077 {"ldrb", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_ldrb},
1078 {"ldrh", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_ldrh},
1079 {"ldrsb", 0x5600, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lds},
1080 {"ldrsh", 0x5e00, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lds},
1081 {"ldsb", 0x5600, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lds},
1082 {"ldsh", 0x5e00, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lds},
1083 {"lsl", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lsl},
1084 {"lsr", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_lsr},
1085 {"mov", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_mov},
1086 {"mul", T_OPCODE_MUL, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1087 {"mvn", T_OPCODE_MVN, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1088 {"neg", T_OPCODE_NEG, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1089 {"orr", 0x4300, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1090 {"pop", 0xbc00, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_push_pop},
1091 {"push", 0xb400, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_push_pop},
1092 {"ror", 0x41c0, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1093 {"sbc", 0x4180, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
1094 {"stmia", 0xc000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_ldmstm},
1095 {"str", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_str},
1096 {"strb", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_strb},
1097 {"strh", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_strh},
1098 {"swi", 0xdf00, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_swi},
1099 {"sub", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_sub},
1100 {"tst", T_OPCODE_TST, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_arit},
28e4f854 1101 /* Pseudo ops: */
077b8428
NC
1102 {"adr", 0x0000, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_adr},
1103 {"nop", 0x46C0, 2, ARM_EXT_THUMB, do_t_nop}, /* mov r8,r8 */
252b5132
RH
1104};
1105
1106struct reg_entry
1107{
d78c7dca
NC
1108 CONST char * name;
1109 int number;
252b5132
RH
1110};
1111
1112#define int_register(reg) ((reg) >= 0 && (reg) <= 15)
1113#define cp_register(reg) ((reg) >= 32 && (reg) <= 47)
1114#define fp_register(reg) ((reg) >= 16 && (reg) <= 23)
1115
1116#define REG_PC 15
1117#define REG_LR 14
1118#define REG_SP 13
1119
28e4f854 1120/* These are the standard names. Users can add aliases with .req. */
252b5132
RH
1121static CONST struct reg_entry reg_table[] =
1122{
557537a5 1123 /* Processor Register Numbers. */
252b5132
RH
1124 {"r0", 0}, {"r1", 1}, {"r2", 2}, {"r3", 3},
1125 {"r4", 4}, {"r5", 5}, {"r6", 6}, {"r7", 7},
1126 {"r8", 8}, {"r9", 9}, {"r10", 10}, {"r11", 11},
1127 {"r12", 12}, {"r13", REG_SP},{"r14", REG_LR},{"r15", REG_PC},
557537a5 1128 /* APCS conventions. */
252b5132
RH
1129 {"a1", 0}, {"a2", 1}, {"a3", 2}, {"a4", 3},
1130 {"v1", 4}, {"v2", 5}, {"v3", 6}, {"v4", 7}, {"v5", 8},
1131 {"v6", 9}, {"sb", 9}, {"v7", 10}, {"sl", 10},
1132 {"fp", 11}, {"ip", 12}, {"sp", REG_SP},{"lr", REG_LR},{"pc", REG_PC},
557537a5
NC
1133 /* ATPCS additions to APCS conventions. */
1134 {"wr", 7}, {"v8", 11},
1135 /* FP Registers. */
252b5132
RH
1136 {"f0", 16}, {"f1", 17}, {"f2", 18}, {"f3", 19},
1137 {"f4", 20}, {"f5", 21}, {"f6", 22}, {"f7", 23},
1138 {"c0", 32}, {"c1", 33}, {"c2", 34}, {"c3", 35},
1139 {"c4", 36}, {"c5", 37}, {"c6", 38}, {"c7", 39},
1140 {"c8", 40}, {"c9", 41}, {"c10", 42}, {"c11", 43},
1141 {"c12", 44}, {"c13", 45}, {"c14", 46}, {"c15", 47},
1142 {"cr0", 32}, {"cr1", 33}, {"cr2", 34}, {"cr3", 35},
1143 {"cr4", 36}, {"cr5", 37}, {"cr6", 38}, {"cr7", 39},
1144 {"cr8", 40}, {"cr9", 41}, {"cr10", 42}, {"cr11", 43},
1145 {"cr12", 44}, {"cr13", 45}, {"cr14", 46}, {"cr15", 47},
557537a5
NC
1146 /* ATPCS additions to float register names. */
1147 {"s0",16}, {"s1",17}, {"s2",18}, {"s3",19},
1148 {"s4",20}, {"s5",21}, {"s6",22}, {"s7",23},
1149 {"d0",16}, {"d1",17}, {"d2",18}, {"d3",19},
1150 {"d4",20}, {"d5",21}, {"d6",22}, {"d7",23},
1151 /* FIXME: At some point we need to add VFP register names. */
1152 /* Array terminator. */
252b5132
RH
1153 {NULL, 0}
1154};
1155
92a66162
DL
1156#define BAD_ARGS _("Bad arguments to instruction")
1157#define BAD_PC _("r15 not allowed here")
1158#define BAD_FLAGS _("Instruction should not have flags")
1159#define BAD_COND _("Instruction is not conditional")
077b8428 1160#define ERR_NO_ACCUM _("acc0 expected")
252b5132 1161
d78c7dca
NC
1162static struct hash_control * arm_ops_hsh = NULL;
1163static struct hash_control * arm_tops_hsh = NULL;
1164static struct hash_control * arm_cond_hsh = NULL;
1165static struct hash_control * arm_shift_hsh = NULL;
1166static struct hash_control * arm_reg_hsh = NULL;
1167static struct hash_control * arm_psr_hsh = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1168
1169/* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops the assembler
1170 has to support. The fields are:
ec9991dc
NC
1171 pseudo-op name without dot
1172 function to call to execute this pseudo-op
1173 Integer arg to pass to the function. */
252b5132
RH
1174
1175static void s_req PARAMS ((int));
1176static void s_align PARAMS ((int));
1177static void s_bss PARAMS ((int));
1178static void s_even PARAMS ((int));
1179static void s_ltorg PARAMS ((int));
1180static void s_arm PARAMS ((int));
1181static void s_thumb PARAMS ((int));
1182static void s_code PARAMS ((int));
1183static void s_force_thumb PARAMS ((int));
1184static void s_thumb_func PARAMS ((int));
fed881b1
NC
1185static void s_thumb_set PARAMS ((int));
1186static void arm_s_text PARAMS ((int));
1187static void arm_s_data PARAMS ((int));
252b5132 1188#ifdef OBJ_ELF
fed881b1 1189static void arm_s_section PARAMS ((int));
252b5132
RH
1190static void s_arm_elf_cons PARAMS ((int));
1191#endif
1192
1193static int my_get_expression PARAMS ((expressionS *, char **));
1194
1195CONST pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
1196{
d78c7dca
NC
1197 /* Never called becasue '.req' does not start line. */
1198 { "req", s_req, 0 },
fed881b1
NC
1199 { "bss", s_bss, 0 },
1200 { "align", s_align, 0 },
1201 { "arm", s_arm, 0 },
1202 { "thumb", s_thumb, 0 },
1203 { "code", s_code, 0 },
1204 { "force_thumb", s_force_thumb, 0 },
1205 { "thumb_func", s_thumb_func, 0 },
1206 { "thumb_set", s_thumb_set, 0 },
1207 { "even", s_even, 0 },
1208 { "ltorg", s_ltorg, 0 },
1209 { "pool", s_ltorg, 0 },
1210 /* Allow for the effect of section changes. */
1211 { "text", arm_s_text, 0 },
1212 { "data", arm_s_data, 0 },
28e4f854 1213#ifdef OBJ_ELF
fed881b1
NC
1214 { "section", arm_s_section, 0 },
1215 { "section.s", arm_s_section, 0 },
1216 { "sect", arm_s_section, 0 },
1217 { "sect.s", arm_s_section, 0 },
1218 { "word", s_arm_elf_cons, 4 },
1219 { "long", s_arm_elf_cons, 4 },
8179bd9b
NC
1220 { "file", dwarf2_directive_file, 0 },
1221 { "loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0 },
252b5132 1222#else
fed881b1 1223 { "word", cons, 4},
252b5132 1224#endif
fed881b1
NC
1225 { "extend", float_cons, 'x' },
1226 { "ldouble", float_cons, 'x' },
1227 { "packed", float_cons, 'p' },
1228 { 0, 0, 0 }
252b5132
RH
1229};
1230
1231/* Stuff needed to resolve the label ambiguity
1232 As:
1233 ...
1234 label: <insn>
1235 may differ from:
1236 ...
1237 label:
1238 <insn>
1239*/
1240
d78c7dca 1241symbolS * last_label_seen;
252b5132
RH
1242static int label_is_thumb_function_name = false;
1243
28e4f854 1244/* Literal stuff. */
252b5132
RH
1245
1246#define MAX_LITERAL_POOL_SIZE 1024
1247
1248typedef struct literalS
1249{
28e4f854 1250 struct expressionS exp;
d78c7dca 1251 struct arm_it * inst;
252b5132
RH
1252} literalT;
1253
28e4f854
KH
1254literalT literals[MAX_LITERAL_POOL_SIZE];
1255
1256/* Next free entry in the pool. */
1257int next_literal_pool_place = 0;
1258
1259/* Next literal pool number. */
1260int lit_pool_num = 1;
1261
d78c7dca 1262symbolS * current_poolP = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1263
1264static int
1265add_to_lit_pool ()
1266{
1267 int lit_count = 0;
1268
1269 if (current_poolP == NULL)
174419c1
ILT
1270 current_poolP = symbol_create (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, undefined_section,
1271 (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
252b5132 1272
ec9991dc 1273 /* Check if this literal value is already in the pool: */
252b5132
RH
1274 while (lit_count < next_literal_pool_place)
1275 {
1276 if (literals[lit_count].exp.X_op == inst.reloc.exp.X_op
28e4f854
KH
1277 && inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant
1278 && (literals[lit_count].exp.X_add_number
1279 == inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number)
1280 && literals[lit_count].exp.X_unsigned == inst.reloc.exp.X_unsigned)
1281 break;
252b5132
RH
1282 lit_count++;
1283 }
1284
28e4f854 1285 if (lit_count == next_literal_pool_place) /* New entry. */
252b5132
RH
1286 {
1287 if (next_literal_pool_place > MAX_LITERAL_POOL_SIZE)
28e4f854
KH
1288 {
1289 inst.error = _("Literal Pool Overflow");
1290 return FAIL;
1291 }
252b5132
RH
1292
1293 literals[next_literal_pool_place].exp = inst.reloc.exp;
1294 lit_count = next_literal_pool_place++;
1295 }
1296
1297 inst.reloc.exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1298 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number = (lit_count) * 4 - 8;
1299 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol = current_poolP;
1300
1301 return SUCCESS;
1302}
28e4f854 1303
252b5132
RH
1304/* Can't use symbol_new here, so have to create a symbol and then at
1305 a later date assign it a value. Thats what these functions do. */
28e4f854 1306
252b5132
RH
1307static void
1308symbol_locate (symbolP, name, segment, valu, frag)
1dab94dd 1309 symbolS * symbolP;
d78c7dca
NC
1310 CONST char * name; /* It is copied, the caller can modify. */
1311 segT segment; /* Segment identifier (SEG_<something>). */
1312 valueT valu; /* Symbol value. */
1313 fragS * frag; /* Associated fragment. */
252b5132
RH
1314{
1315 unsigned int name_length;
d78c7dca 1316 char * preserved_copy_of_name;
252b5132 1317
d78c7dca 1318 name_length = strlen (name) + 1; /* +1 for \0. */
252b5132
RH
1319 obstack_grow (&notes, name, name_length);
1320 preserved_copy_of_name = obstack_finish (&notes);
1321#ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
1322 if (preserved_copy_of_name[0] == '_')
1323 preserved_copy_of_name++;
1324#endif
1325
1326#ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
1327 preserved_copy_of_name =
1328 tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (preserved_copy_of_name);
1329#endif
1330
1331 S_SET_NAME (symbolP, preserved_copy_of_name);
1332
1333 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, segment);
1334 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, valu);
1335 symbol_clear_list_pointers(symbolP);
1336
174419c1 1337 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag);
252b5132
RH
1338
1339 /* Link to end of symbol chain. */
1340 {
1341 extern int symbol_table_frozen;
1342 if (symbol_table_frozen)
1343 abort ();
1344 }
1345
d78c7dca 1346 symbol_append (symbolP, symbol_lastP, & symbol_rootP, & symbol_lastP);
252b5132
RH
1347
1348 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1349
1350#ifdef tc_symbol_new_hook
1351 tc_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1352#endif
28e4f854 1353
252b5132
RH
1354#ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
1355 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
28e4f854 1356#endif /* DEBUG_SYMS */
252b5132
RH
1357}
1358
28e4f854
KH
1359/* Check that an immediate is valid.
1360 If so, convert it to the right format. */
1361
252b5132
RH
1362static unsigned int
1363validate_immediate (val)
1364 unsigned int val;
1365{
1366 unsigned int a;
1367 unsigned int i;
28e4f854 1368
252b5132 1369#define rotate_left(v, n) (v << n | v >> (32 - n))
28e4f854 1370
252b5132
RH
1371 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2)
1372 if ((a = rotate_left (val, i)) <= 0xff)
d78c7dca 1373 return a | (i << 7); /* 12-bit pack: [shift-cnt,const]. */
28e4f854 1374
252b5132
RH
1375 return FAIL;
1376}
1377
49a5575c
NC
1378/* Check to see if an immediate can be computed as two seperate immediate
1379 values, added together. We already know that this value cannot be
1380 computed by just one ARM instruction. */
28e4f854 1381
49a5575c
NC
1382static unsigned int
1383validate_immediate_twopart (val, highpart)
d78c7dca
NC
1384 unsigned int val;
1385 unsigned int * highpart;
49a5575c
NC
1386{
1387 unsigned int a;
1388 unsigned int i;
28e4f854 1389
49a5575c
NC
1390 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2)
1391 if (((a = rotate_left (val, i)) & 0xff) != 0)
1392 {
1393 if (a & 0xff00)
1394 {
d78c7dca 1395 if (a & ~ 0xffff)
49a5575c 1396 continue;
d78c7dca 1397 * highpart = (a >> 8) | ((i + 24) << 7);
49a5575c
NC
1398 }
1399 else if (a & 0xff0000)
1400 {
1401 if (a & 0xff000000)
1402 continue;
d78c7dca 1403 * highpart = (a >> 16) | ((i + 16) << 7);
49a5575c
NC
1404 }
1405 else
1406 {
1407 assert (a & 0xff000000);
d78c7dca 1408 * highpart = (a >> 24) | ((i + 8) << 7);
49a5575c
NC
1409 }
1410
1411 return (a & 0xff) | (i << 7);
1412 }
28e4f854 1413
49a5575c
NC
1414 return FAIL;
1415}
1416
252b5132
RH
1417static int
1418validate_offset_imm (val, hwse)
276b1dc2 1419 unsigned int val;
252b5132
RH
1420 int hwse;
1421{
276b1dc2 1422 if ((hwse && val > 255) || val > 4095)
28e4f854 1423 return FAIL;
252b5132
RH
1424 return val;
1425}
1426
252b5132
RH
1427static void
1428s_req (a)
684b81fa 1429 int a ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1430{
1431 as_bad (_("Invalid syntax for .req directive."));
1432}
1433
1434static void
1435s_bss (ignore)
684b81fa 1436 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1437{
1438 /* We don't support putting frags in the BSS segment, we fake it by
28e4f854 1439 marking in_bss, then looking at s_skip for clues. */
252b5132
RH
1440 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
1441 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1442}
1443
1444static void
1445s_even (ignore)
684b81fa 1446 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 1447{
28e4f854
KH
1448 /* Never make frag if expect extra pass. */
1449 if (!need_pass_2)
252b5132 1450 frag_align (1, 0, 0);
28e4f854 1451
252b5132 1452 record_alignment (now_seg, 1);
28e4f854 1453
252b5132
RH
1454 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1455}
1456
1457static void
fed881b1 1458s_ltorg (ignored)
684b81fa 1459 int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1460{
1461 int lit_count = 0;
1462 char sym_name[20];
1463
1464 if (current_poolP == NULL)
fed881b1 1465 return;
252b5132 1466
28e4f854
KH
1467 /* Align pool as you have word accesses.
1468 Only make a frag if we have to. */
252b5132
RH
1469 if (!need_pass_2)
1470 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1471
1472 record_alignment (now_seg, 2);
1473
252b5132
RH
1474 sprintf (sym_name, "$$lit_\002%x", lit_pool_num++);
1475
1476 symbol_locate (current_poolP, sym_name, now_seg,
1477 (valueT) frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
1478 symbol_table_insert (current_poolP);
1479
1480 ARM_SET_THUMB (current_poolP, thumb_mode);
28e4f854 1481
252b5132
RH
1482#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
1483 ARM_SET_INTERWORK (current_poolP, support_interwork);
1484#endif
28e4f854 1485
252b5132 1486 while (lit_count < next_literal_pool_place)
ec9991dc 1487 /* First output the expression in the instruction to the pool. */
28e4f854 1488 emit_expr (&(literals[lit_count++].exp), 4); /* .word */
252b5132
RH
1489
1490 next_literal_pool_place = 0;
1491 current_poolP = NULL;
1492}
1493
28e4f854
KH
1494/* Same as s_align_ptwo but align 0 => align 2. */
1495
252b5132 1496static void
28e4f854 1497s_align (unused)
684b81fa 1498 int unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1499{
1500 register int temp;
1501 register long temp_fill;
1502 long max_alignment = 15;
1503
1504 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1505 if (temp > max_alignment)
1506 as_bad (_("Alignment too large: %d. assumed."), temp = max_alignment);
1507 else if (temp < 0)
1508 {
1509 as_bad (_("Alignment negative. 0 assumed."));
1510 temp = 0;
1511 }
1512
1513 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1514 {
1515 input_line_pointer++;
1516 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1517 }
1518 else
1519 temp_fill = 0;
1520
1521 if (!temp)
1522 temp = 2;
1523
28e4f854 1524 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to. */
252b5132
RH
1525 if (temp && !need_pass_2)
1526 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill, 0);
1527 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1528
1529 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
1530}
1531
1532static void
1533s_force_thumb (ignore)
684b81fa 1534 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1535{
1536 /* If we are not already in thumb mode go into it, EVEN if
1537 the target processor does not support thumb instructions.
1538 This is used by gcc/config/arm/lib1funcs.asm for example
1539 to compile interworking support functions even if the
1540 target processor should not support interworking. */
252b5132
RH
1541 if (! thumb_mode)
1542 {
a64bcdd8 1543 thumb_mode = 2;
28e4f854 1544
252b5132
RH
1545 record_alignment (now_seg, 1);
1546 }
28e4f854 1547
252b5132
RH
1548 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1549}
1550
1551static void
1552s_thumb_func (ignore)
684b81fa 1553 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 1554{
1994a7c7
NC
1555 if (! thumb_mode)
1556 opcode_select (16);
1557
252b5132
RH
1558 /* The following label is the name/address of the start of a Thumb function.
1559 We need to know this for the interworking support. */
252b5132 1560 label_is_thumb_function_name = true;
1994a7c7 1561
252b5132
RH
1562 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1563}
1564
fed881b1
NC
1565/* Perform a .set directive, but also mark the alias as
1566 being a thumb function. */
1567
1568static void
1569s_thumb_set (equiv)
1570 int equiv;
1571{
1572 /* XXX the following is a duplicate of the code for s_set() in read.c
1573 We cannot just call that code as we need to get at the symbol that
1574 is created. */
d78c7dca
NC
1575 register char * name;
1576 register char delim;
1577 register char * end_name;
1578 register symbolS * symbolP;
1579
1580 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
1581 This just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
1582 Dean - in haste. */
fed881b1
NC
1583 name = input_line_pointer;
1584 delim = get_symbol_end ();
1585 end_name = input_line_pointer;
1586 *end_name = delim;
28e4f854 1587
fed881b1
NC
1588 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1589
1590 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1591 {
1592 *end_name = 0;
1593 as_bad (_("Expected comma after name \"%s\""), name);
1594 *end_name = delim;
1595 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1596 return;
1597 }
1598
1599 input_line_pointer++;
1600 *end_name = 0;
1601
1602 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
1603 {
28e4f854 1604 /* XXX - this should not happen to .thumb_set. */
fed881b1
NC
1605 abort ();
1606 }
1607
1608 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
1609 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
1610 {
1611#ifndef NO_LISTING
1612 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
1613 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
1614 for this symbol. */
1615 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
1616 {
d78c7dca
NC
1617 extern struct list_info_struct * listing_tail;
1618 fragS * dummy_frag = (fragS *) xmalloc (sizeof (fragS));
1dab94dd 1619
28e4f854 1620 memset (dummy_frag, 0, sizeof (fragS));
fed881b1
NC
1621 dummy_frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
1622 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
1623 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, dummy_frag);
1624 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
1625 }
1626 else
1627#endif
28e4f854
KH
1628 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag);
1629
fed881b1 1630#ifdef OBJ_COFF
28e4f854 1631 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
fed881b1 1632 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
28e4f854
KH
1633#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1634 } /* Make a new symbol. */
fed881b1
NC
1635
1636 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
1637
d78c7dca 1638 * end_name = delim;
fed881b1
NC
1639
1640 if (equiv
1641 && S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)
1642 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
1643 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' already defined"), S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1644
1645 pseudo_set (symbolP);
28e4f854 1646
fed881b1
NC
1647 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1648
ae5ad4ad 1649 /* XXX Now we come to the Thumb specific bit of code. */
28e4f854 1650
fed881b1
NC
1651 THUMB_SET_FUNC (symbolP, 1);
1652 ARM_SET_THUMB (symbolP, 1);
92a66162 1653#if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_COFF
fed881b1 1654 ARM_SET_INTERWORK (symbolP, support_interwork);
325188ec 1655#endif
fed881b1
NC
1656}
1657
1658/* If we change section we must dump the literal pool first. */
28e4f854 1659
fed881b1
NC
1660static void
1661arm_s_text (ignore)
1662 int ignore;
1663{
1664 if (now_seg != text_section)
1665 s_ltorg (0);
28e4f854 1666
df32bc61
NC
1667#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1668 obj_elf_text (ignore);
1669#else
fed881b1 1670 s_text (ignore);
df32bc61 1671#endif
fed881b1
NC
1672}
1673
1674static void
1675arm_s_data (ignore)
1676 int ignore;
1677{
1678 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1679 {
1680 if (now_seg != text_section)
1681 s_ltorg (0);
1682 }
1683 else if (now_seg != data_section)
1684 s_ltorg (0);
28e4f854 1685
df32bc61
NC
1686#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1687 obj_elf_data (ignore);
1688#else
fed881b1 1689 s_data (ignore);
df32bc61 1690#endif
fed881b1
NC
1691}
1692
1693#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1694static void
1695arm_s_section (ignore)
1696 int ignore;
1697{
1698 s_ltorg (0);
1699
1700 obj_elf_section (ignore);
1701}
1702#endif
1703
252b5132
RH
1704static void
1705opcode_select (width)
1706 int width;
1707{
1708 switch (width)
1709 {
1710 case 16:
1711 if (! thumb_mode)
1712 {
077b8428 1713 if (! (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_THUMB))
252b5132 1714 as_bad (_("selected processor does not support THUMB opcodes"));
d78c7dca 1715
252b5132 1716 thumb_mode = 1;
28e4f854
KH
1717 /* No need to force the alignment, since we will have been
1718 coming from ARM mode, which is word-aligned. */
1719 record_alignment (now_seg, 1);
252b5132
RH
1720 }
1721 break;
1722
1723 case 32:
1724 if (thumb_mode)
1725 {
077b8428 1726 if ((cpu_variant & ARM_ANY) == ARM_EXT_THUMB)
252b5132 1727 as_bad (_("selected processor does not support ARM opcodes"));
d78c7dca 1728
252b5132 1729 thumb_mode = 0;
d78c7dca 1730
28e4f854 1731 if (!need_pass_2)
d78c7dca
NC
1732 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1733
1734 record_alignment (now_seg, 1);
252b5132
RH
1735 }
1736 break;
1737
1738 default:
1739 as_bad (_("invalid instruction size selected (%d)"), width);
1740 }
1741}
1742
1743static void
1744s_arm (ignore)
684b81fa 1745 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1746{
1747 opcode_select (32);
1748 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1749}
1750
1751static void
1752s_thumb (ignore)
684b81fa 1753 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1754{
1755 opcode_select (16);
1756 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1757}
1758
1759static void
1760s_code (unused)
684b81fa 1761 int unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1762{
1763 register int temp;
1764
1765 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1766 switch (temp)
1767 {
1768 case 16:
1769 case 32:
1770 opcode_select (temp);
1771 break;
1772
1773 default:
1774 as_bad (_("invalid operand to .code directive (%d) (expecting 16 or 32)"), temp);
1775 }
1776}
1777
1778static void
1779end_of_line (str)
d78c7dca 1780 char * str;
252b5132 1781{
ae5ad4ad 1782 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 1783
d78c7dca 1784 if (* str != '\0')
252b5132
RH
1785 inst.error = _("Garbage following instruction");
1786}
1787
1788static int
1789skip_past_comma (str)
d78c7dca 1790 char ** str;
252b5132 1791{
d78c7dca 1792 char * p = * str, c;
252b5132 1793 int comma = 0;
28e4f854 1794
252b5132
RH
1795 while ((c = *p) == ' ' || c == ',')
1796 {
1797 p++;
1798 if (c == ',' && comma++)
1799 return FAIL;
1800 }
1801
1802 if (c == '\0')
1803 return FAIL;
1804
1805 *str = p;
1806 return comma ? SUCCESS : FAIL;
1807}
1808
acb56623 1809/* A standard register must be given at this point.
28e4f854 1810 SHIFT is the place to put it in inst.instruction.
d78c7dca
NC
1811 Restores input start point on error.
1812 Returns the reg#, or FAIL. */
28e4f854 1813
252b5132
RH
1814static int
1815reg_required_here (str, shift)
d78c7dca
NC
1816 char ** str;
1817 int shift;
252b5132 1818{
d78c7dca
NC
1819 static char buff [128]; /* XXX */
1820 int reg;
1821 char * start = * str;
252b5132
RH
1822
1823 if ((reg = arm_reg_parse (str)) != FAIL && int_register (reg))
1824 {
1825 if (shift >= 0)
1826 inst.instruction |= reg << shift;
1827 return reg;
1828 }
1829
1830 /* Restore the start point, we may have got a reg of the wrong class. */
1831 *str = start;
28e4f854 1832
252b5132 1833 /* In the few cases where we might be able to accept something else
ae5ad4ad 1834 this error can be overridden. */
252b5132
RH
1835 sprintf (buff, _("Register expected, not '%.100s'"), start);
1836 inst.error = buff;
1837
1838 return FAIL;
1839}
1840
322f2c45
NC
1841static CONST struct asm_psr *
1842arm_psr_parse (ccp)
d78c7dca 1843 register char ** ccp;
322f2c45 1844{
d78c7dca
NC
1845 char * start = * ccp;
1846 char c;
1847 char * p;
1848 CONST struct asm_psr * psr;
322f2c45
NC
1849
1850 p = start;
1851
1852 /* Skip to the end of the next word in the input stream. */
1853 do
1854 {
1855 c = *p++;
1856 }
1857 while (isalpha (c) || c == '_');
1858
1859 /* Terminate the word. */
1860 *--p = 0;
1861
bf1b5881
AH
1862 /* CPSR's and SPSR's can now be lowercase. This is just a convenience
1863 feature for ease of use and backwards compatibility. */
1864 if (!strncmp (start, "cpsr", 4))
1865 strncpy (start, "CPSR", 4);
1866 else if (!strncmp (start, "spsr", 4))
1867 strncpy (start, "SPSR", 4);
1868
322f2c45
NC
1869 /* Now locate the word in the psr hash table. */
1870 psr = (CONST struct asm_psr *) hash_find (arm_psr_hsh, start);
1871
1872 /* Restore the input stream. */
1873 *p = c;
1874
1875 /* If we found a valid match, advance the
1876 stream pointer past the end of the word. */
1877 *ccp = p;
1878
1879 return psr;
1880}
1881
1882/* Parse the input looking for a PSR flag. */
28e4f854 1883
252b5132 1884static int
322f2c45 1885psr_required_here (str)
d78c7dca 1886 char ** str;
252b5132 1887{
d78c7dca
NC
1888 char * start = * str;
1889 CONST struct asm_psr * psr;
28e4f854 1890
322f2c45
NC
1891 psr = arm_psr_parse (str);
1892
1893 if (psr)
252b5132 1894 {
322f2c45
NC
1895 /* If this is the SPSR that is being modified, set the R bit. */
1896 if (! psr->cpsr)
1897 inst.instruction |= SPSR_BIT;
1898
1899 /* Set the psr flags in the MSR instruction. */
1900 inst.instruction |= psr->field << PSR_SHIFT;
28e4f854 1901
252b5132
RH
1902 return SUCCESS;
1903 }
1904
322f2c45
NC
1905 /* In the few cases where we might be able to accept
1906 something else this error can be overridden. */
1907 inst.error = _("flag for {c}psr instruction expected");
252b5132
RH
1908
1909 /* Restore the start point. */
1910 *str = start;
1911 return FAIL;
1912}
1913
1914static int
1915co_proc_number (str)
d78c7dca 1916 char ** str;
252b5132
RH
1917{
1918 int processor, pchar;
1919
d78c7dca 1920 skip_whitespace (* str);
252b5132
RH
1921
1922 /* The data sheet seems to imply that just a number on its own is valid
1923 here, but the RISC iX assembler seems to accept a prefix 'p'. We will
1924 accept either. */
1925 if (**str == 'p' || **str == 'P')
1926 (*str)++;
1927
1928 pchar = *(*str)++;
1929 if (pchar >= '0' && pchar <= '9')
1930 {
1931 processor = pchar - '0';
1932 if (**str >= '0' && **str <= '9')
1933 {
1934 processor = processor * 10 + *(*str)++ - '0';
1935 if (processor > 15)
1936 {
1937 inst.error = _("Illegal co-processor number");
1938 return FAIL;
1939 }
1940 }
1941 }
1942 else
1943 {
1944 inst.error = _("Bad or missing co-processor number");
1945 return FAIL;
1946 }
1947
1948 inst.instruction |= processor << 8;
1949 return SUCCESS;
1950}
1951
1952static int
1953cp_opc_expr (str, where, length)
1954 char ** str;
1955 int where;
1956 int length;
1957{
1958 expressionS expr;
1959
d78c7dca 1960 skip_whitespace (* str);
252b5132
RH
1961
1962 memset (&expr, '\0', sizeof (expr));
1963
1964 if (my_get_expression (&expr, str))
1965 return FAIL;
1966 if (expr.X_op != O_constant)
1967 {
1968 inst.error = _("bad or missing expression");
1969 return FAIL;
1970 }
1971
1972 if ((expr.X_add_number & ((1 << length) - 1)) != expr.X_add_number)
1973 {
1974 inst.error = _("immediate co-processor expression too large");
1975 return FAIL;
1976 }
1977
1978 inst.instruction |= expr.X_add_number << where;
1979 return SUCCESS;
1980}
1981
1982static int
1983cp_reg_required_here (str, where)
d78c7dca
NC
1984 char ** str;
1985 int where;
252b5132 1986{
d78c7dca
NC
1987 int reg;
1988 char * start = *str;
252b5132
RH
1989
1990 if ((reg = arm_reg_parse (str)) != FAIL && cp_register (reg))
1991 {
1992 reg &= 15;
1993 inst.instruction |= reg << where;
1994 return reg;
1995 }
1996
1997 /* In the few cases where we might be able to accept something else
ae5ad4ad 1998 this error can be overridden. */
252b5132
RH
1999 inst.error = _("Co-processor register expected");
2000
ae5ad4ad 2001 /* Restore the start point. */
252b5132
RH
2002 *str = start;
2003 return FAIL;
2004}
2005
2006static int
2007fp_reg_required_here (str, where)
d78c7dca
NC
2008 char ** str;
2009 int where;
252b5132 2010{
d78c7dca
NC
2011 int reg;
2012 char * start = * str;
252b5132
RH
2013
2014 if ((reg = arm_reg_parse (str)) != FAIL && fp_register (reg))
2015 {
2016 reg &= 7;
2017 inst.instruction |= reg << where;
2018 return reg;
2019 }
2020
2021 /* In the few cases where we might be able to accept something else
ae5ad4ad 2022 this error can be overridden. */
252b5132
RH
2023 inst.error = _("Floating point register expected");
2024
ae5ad4ad 2025 /* Restore the start point. */
252b5132
RH
2026 *str = start;
2027 return FAIL;
2028}
2029
2030static int
2031cp_address_offset (str)
d78c7dca 2032 char ** str;
252b5132
RH
2033{
2034 int offset;
2035
d78c7dca 2036 skip_whitespace (* str);
252b5132
RH
2037
2038 if (! is_immediate_prefix (**str))
2039 {
2040 inst.error = _("immediate expression expected");
2041 return FAIL;
2042 }
2043
2044 (*str)++;
28e4f854 2045
d78c7dca 2046 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, str))
252b5132 2047 return FAIL;
28e4f854 2048
252b5132
RH
2049 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
2050 {
2051 offset = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
28e4f854 2052
252b5132
RH
2053 if (offset & 3)
2054 {
2055 inst.error = _("co-processor address must be word aligned");
2056 return FAIL;
2057 }
2058
2059 if (offset > 1023 || offset < -1023)
2060 {
2061 inst.error = _("offset too large");
2062 return FAIL;
2063 }
2064
2065 if (offset >= 0)
2066 inst.instruction |= INDEX_UP;
2067 else
2068 offset = -offset;
2069
2070 inst.instruction |= offset >> 2;
2071 }
2072 else
2073 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_CP_OFF_IMM;
2074
2075 return SUCCESS;
2076}
2077
2078static int
2079cp_address_required_here (str)
d78c7dca 2080 char ** str;
252b5132 2081{
d78c7dca
NC
2082 char * p = * str;
2083 int pre_inc = 0;
2084 int write_back = 0;
252b5132
RH
2085
2086 if (*p == '[')
2087 {
2088 int reg;
2089
2090 p++;
ae5ad4ad 2091 skip_whitespace (p);
252b5132 2092
d78c7dca 2093 if ((reg = reg_required_here (& p, 16)) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
2094 return FAIL;
2095
ae5ad4ad 2096 skip_whitespace (p);
252b5132
RH
2097
2098 if (*p == ']')
2099 {
2100 p++;
28e4f854 2101
d78c7dca 2102 if (skip_past_comma (& p) == SUCCESS)
252b5132 2103 {
28e4f854 2104 /* [Rn], #expr */
252b5132 2105 write_back = WRITE_BACK;
28e4f854 2106
252b5132
RH
2107 if (reg == REG_PC)
2108 {
2109 inst.error = _("pc may not be used in post-increment");
2110 return FAIL;
2111 }
2112
d78c7dca 2113 if (cp_address_offset (& p) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
2114 return FAIL;
2115 }
2116 else
2117 pre_inc = PRE_INDEX | INDEX_UP;
2118 }
2119 else
2120 {
28e4f854 2121 /* '['Rn, #expr']'[!] */
252b5132 2122
d78c7dca 2123 if (skip_past_comma (& p) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
2124 {
2125 inst.error = _("pre-indexed expression expected");
2126 return FAIL;
2127 }
2128
2129 pre_inc = PRE_INDEX;
28e4f854 2130
d78c7dca 2131 if (cp_address_offset (& p) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
2132 return FAIL;
2133
ae5ad4ad 2134 skip_whitespace (p);
252b5132
RH
2135
2136 if (*p++ != ']')
2137 {
2138 inst.error = _("missing ]");
2139 return FAIL;
2140 }
2141
ae5ad4ad 2142 skip_whitespace (p);
252b5132
RH
2143
2144 if (*p == '!')
2145 {
2146 if (reg == REG_PC)
2147 {
2148 inst.error = _("pc may not be used with write-back");
2149 return FAIL;
2150 }
2151
2152 p++;
2153 write_back = WRITE_BACK;
2154 }
2155 }
2156 }
2157 else
2158 {
2159 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &p))
2160 return FAIL;
2161
2162 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_CP_OFF_IMM;
28e4f854 2163 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 8; /* PC rel adjust. */
252b5132
RH
2164 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
2165 inst.instruction |= (REG_PC << 16);
2166 pre_inc = PRE_INDEX;
2167 }
2168
2169 inst.instruction |= write_back | pre_inc;
2170 *str = p;
2171 return SUCCESS;
2172}
2173
2174static void
2175do_nop (str, flags)
d78c7dca 2176 char * str;
252b5132
RH
2177 unsigned long flags;
2178{
ae5ad4ad
NC
2179 /* Do nothing really. */
2180 inst.instruction |= flags; /* This is pointless. */
252b5132
RH
2181 end_of_line (str);
2182 return;
2183}
2184
2185static void
2186do_mrs (str, flags)
2187 char *str;
2188 unsigned long flags;
2189{
a6836251 2190 int skip = 0;
28e4f854 2191
ae5ad4ad
NC
2192 /* Only one syntax. */
2193 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
2194
2195 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
2196 {
90ca882f 2197 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
2198 return;
2199 }
2200
322f2c45 2201 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
252b5132 2202 {
322f2c45 2203 inst.error = _("comma expected after register name");
252b5132
RH
2204 return;
2205 }
2206
322f2c45
NC
2207 skip_whitespace (str);
2208
d78c7dca 2209 if ( strcmp (str, "CPSR") == 0
322f2c45 2210 || strcmp (str, "SPSR") == 0
d78c7dca 2211 /* Lower case versions for backwards compatability. */
322f2c45
NC
2212 || strcmp (str, "cpsr") == 0
2213 || strcmp (str, "spsr") == 0)
a6836251 2214 skip = 4;
28e4f854 2215
322f2c45 2216 /* This is for backwards compatability with older toolchains. */
d78c7dca 2217 else if ( strcmp (str, "cpsr_all") == 0
322f2c45 2218 || strcmp (str, "spsr_all") == 0)
3f9dfb2c 2219 skip = 8;
322f2c45
NC
2220 else
2221 {
2222 inst.error = _("{C|S}PSR expected");
2223 return;
2224 }
2225
d78c7dca 2226 if (* str == 's' || * str == 'S')
322f2c45 2227 inst.instruction |= SPSR_BIT;
a6836251 2228 str += skip;
28e4f854 2229
252b5132
RH
2230 inst.instruction |= flags;
2231 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
2232}
2233
077b8428
NC
2234/* Two possible forms:
2235 "{C|S}PSR_<field>, Rm",
2236 "{C|S}PSR_f, #expression". */
2237
2238static void
2239do_msr (str, flags)
2240 char * str;
2241 unsigned long flags;
2242{
2243 skip_whitespace (str);
2244
2245 if (psr_required_here (& str) == FAIL)
2246 return;
2247
2248 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL)
2249 {
2250 inst.error = _("comma missing after psr flags");
2251 return;
2252 }
2253
2254 skip_whitespace (str);
2255
2256 if (reg_required_here (& str, 0) != FAIL)
2257 {
2258 inst.error = NULL;
2259 inst.instruction |= flags;
2260 end_of_line (str);
2261 return;
2262 }
2263
2264 if (! is_immediate_prefix (* str))
2265 {
2266 inst.error =
2267 _("only a register or immediate value can follow a psr flag");
2268 return;
2269 }
2270
2271 str ++;
2272 inst.error = NULL;
2273
2274 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
2275 {
2276 inst.error =
2277 _("only a register or immediate value can follow a psr flag");
2278 return;
2279 }
2280
2281 if ((cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_V5) != ARM_EXT_V5
2282 && inst.instruction & ((PSR_c | PSR_x | PSR_s) << PSR_SHIFT))
2283 {
2284 inst.error = _("immediate value cannot be used to set this field");
2285 return;
2286 }
2287
2288 flags |= INST_IMMEDIATE;
2289
2290 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol)
2291 {
2292 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE;
2293 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
2294 }
2295 else
2296 {
2297 unsigned value = validate_immediate (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number);
2298
2299 if (value == (unsigned) FAIL)
2300 {
2301 inst.error = _("Invalid constant");
2302 return;
2303 }
2304
2305 inst.instruction |= value;
2306 }
2307
2308 inst.error = NULL;
2309 inst.instruction |= flags;
2310 end_of_line (str);
2311}
2312
2313/* Long Multiply Parser
2314 UMULL RdLo, RdHi, Rm, Rs
2315 SMULL RdLo, RdHi, Rm, Rs
2316 UMLAL RdLo, RdHi, Rm, Rs
2317 SMLAL RdLo, RdHi, Rm, Rs. */
2318
2319static void
2320do_mull (str, flags)
2321 char * str;
2322 unsigned long flags;
2323{
2324 int rdlo, rdhi, rm, rs;
2325
2326 /* Only one format "rdlo, rdhi, rm, rs". */
2327 skip_whitespace (str);
2328
2329 if ((rdlo = reg_required_here (&str, 12)) == FAIL)
2330 {
2331 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2332 return;
2333 }
2334
2335 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2336 || (rdhi = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
2337 {
2338 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2339 return;
2340 }
2341
2342 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2343 || (rm = reg_required_here (&str, 0)) == FAIL)
2344 {
2345 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2346 return;
2347 }
2348
2349 /* rdhi, rdlo and rm must all be different. */
2350 if (rdlo == rdhi || rdlo == rm || rdhi == rm)
2351 as_tsktsk (_("rdhi, rdlo and rm must all be different"));
2352
2353 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2354 || (rs = reg_required_here (&str, 8)) == FAIL)
2355 {
2356 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2357 return;
2358 }
2359
2360 if (rdhi == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC)
2361 {
2362 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2363 return;
2364 }
2365
2366 inst.instruction |= flags;
2367 end_of_line (str);
2368 return;
2369}
2370
2371static void
2372do_mul (str, flags)
2373 char * str;
2374 unsigned long flags;
2375{
2376 int rd, rm;
2377
2378 /* Only one format "rd, rm, rs". */
2379 skip_whitespace (str);
2380
2381 if ((rd = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
2382 {
2383 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2384 return;
2385 }
2386
2387 if (rd == REG_PC)
2388 {
2389 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2390 return;
2391 }
2392
2393 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2394 || (rm = reg_required_here (&str, 0)) == FAIL)
2395 {
2396 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2397 return;
2398 }
2399
2400 if (rm == REG_PC)
2401 {
2402 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2403 return;
2404 }
2405
2406 if (rm == rd)
2407 as_tsktsk (_("rd and rm should be different in mul"));
2408
2409 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2410 || (rm = reg_required_here (&str, 8)) == FAIL)
2411 {
2412 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2413 return;
2414 }
2415
2416 if (rm == REG_PC)
2417 {
2418 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2419 return;
2420 }
2421
2422 inst.instruction |= flags;
2423 end_of_line (str);
2424 return;
2425}
2426
2427static void
2428do_mla (str, flags)
2429 char * str;
2430 unsigned long flags;
2431{
2432 int rd, rm;
2433
2434 /* Only one format "rd, rm, rs, rn". */
2435 skip_whitespace (str);
2436
2437 if ((rd = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
2438 {
2439 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2440 return;
2441 }
2442
2443 if (rd == REG_PC)
2444 {
2445 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2446 return;
2447 }
2448
2449 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2450 || (rm = reg_required_here (&str, 0)) == FAIL)
2451 {
2452 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2453 return;
2454 }
2455
2456 if (rm == REG_PC)
2457 {
2458 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2459 return;
2460 }
2461
2462 if (rm == rd)
2463 as_tsktsk (_("rd and rm should be different in mla"));
2464
2465 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2466 || (rd = reg_required_here (&str, 8)) == FAIL
2467 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
2468 || (rm = reg_required_here (&str, 12)) == FAIL)
2469 {
2470 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2471 return;
2472 }
2473
2474 if (rd == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC)
2475 {
2476 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2477 return;
2478 }
2479
2480 inst.instruction |= flags;
2481 end_of_line (str);
2482 return;
2483}
2484
2485/* Expects *str -> the characters "acc0", possibly with leading blanks.
2486 Advances *str to the next non-alphanumeric.
2487 Returns 0, or else FAIL (in which case sets inst.error).
2488
2489 (In a future XScale, there may be accumulators other than zero.
2490 At that time this routine and its callers can be upgraded to suit.) */
2491
2492static int
2493accum0_required_here (str)
2494 char ** str;
2495{
bc805888 2496 static char buff [128]; /* Note the address is taken. Hence, static. */
077b8428
NC
2497 char * p = * str;
2498 char c;
2499 int result = 0; /* The accum number. */
2500
2501 skip_whitespace (p);
bc805888 2502
077b8428
NC
2503 *str = p; /* Advance caller's string pointer too. */
2504 c = *p++;
2505 while (isalnum (c))
2506 c = *p++;
2507
2508 *--p = 0; /* Aap nul into input buffer at non-alnum. */
bc805888 2509
077b8428
NC
2510 if (! ( streq (*str, "acc0") || streq (*str, "ACC0")))
2511 {
2512 sprintf (buff, _("acc0 expected, not '%.100s'"), *str);
2513 inst.error = buff;
2514 result = FAIL;
2515 }
bc805888 2516
077b8428
NC
2517 *p = c; /* Unzap. */
2518 *str = p; /* Caller's string pointer to after match. */
2519 return result;
2520}
2521
2522/* Expects **str -> after a comma. May be leading blanks.
2523 Advances *str, recognizing a load mode, and setting inst.instruction.
bc805888 2524 Returns rn, or else FAIL (in which case may set inst.error
077b8428 2525 and not advance str)
bc805888 2526
077b8428
NC
2527 Note: doesn't know Rd, so no err checks that require such knowledge. */
2528
2529static int
2530ld_mode_required_here (string)
2531 char ** string;
2532{
2533 char * str = * string;
2534 int rn;
2535 int pre_inc = 0;
2536
2537 skip_whitespace (str);
bc805888 2538
077b8428
NC
2539 if (* str == '[')
2540 {
2541 str++;
bc805888 2542
077b8428
NC
2543 skip_whitespace (str);
2544
2545 if ((rn = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
2546 return FAIL;
2547
2548 skip_whitespace (str);
2549
2550 if (* str == ']')
2551 {
2552 str ++;
bc805888 2553
077b8428
NC
2554 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == SUCCESS)
2555 {
2556 /* [Rn],... (post inc) */
2557 if (ldst_extend (& str, 1) == FAIL)
2558 return FAIL;
2559 }
2560 else /* [Rn] */
2561 {
2562 skip_whitespace (str);
2563
2564 if (* str == '!')
2565 {
2566 str ++;
2567 inst.instruction |= WRITE_BACK;
2568 }
2569
2570 inst.instruction |= INDEX_UP | HWOFFSET_IMM;
2571 pre_inc = 1;
2572 }
2573 }
2574 else /* [Rn,...] */
2575 {
2576 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL)
2577 {
2578 inst.error = _("pre-indexed expression expected");
2579 return FAIL;
2580 }
2581
2582 pre_inc = 1;
bc805888 2583
077b8428
NC
2584 if (ldst_extend (& str, 1) == FAIL)
2585 return FAIL;
2586
2587 skip_whitespace (str);
2588
2589 if (* str ++ != ']')
2590 {
2591 inst.error = _("missing ]");
2592 return FAIL;
2593 }
2594
2595 skip_whitespace (str);
2596
2597 if (* str == '!')
2598 {
2599 str ++;
2600 inst.instruction |= WRITE_BACK;
2601 }
2602 }
2603 }
2604 else if (* str == '=') /* ldr's "r,=label" syntax */
2605 /* We should never reach here, because <text> = <expression> is
2606 caught gas/read.c read_a_source_file() as a .set operation. */
2607 return FAIL;
2608 else /* PC +- 8 bit immediate offset. */
2609 {
2610 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
2611 return FAIL;
2612
2613 inst.instruction |= HWOFFSET_IMM; /* The I bit. */
2614 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM8;
2615 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 8; /* PC rel adjust. */
2616 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
2617 inst.instruction |= (REG_PC << 16);
bc805888 2618
077b8428
NC
2619 rn = REG_PC;
2620 pre_inc = 1;
2621 }
2622
2623 inst.instruction |= (pre_inc ? PRE_INDEX : 0);
2624 * string = str;
bc805888 2625
077b8428
NC
2626 return rn;
2627}
2628
2629/* ARM V5E (El Segundo) signed-multiply-accumulate (argument parse)
2630 SMLAxy{cond} Rd,Rm,Rs,Rn
2631 SMLAWy{cond} Rd,Rm,Rs,Rn
2632 Error if any register is R15. */
2633
2634static void
2635do_smla (str, flags)
2636 char * str;
2637 unsigned long flags;
2638{
2639 int rd, rm, rs, rn;
2640
2641 skip_whitespace (str);
2642
2643 if ((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL
2644 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2645 || (rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL
2646 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2647 || (rs = reg_required_here (& str, 8)) == FAIL
2648 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2649 || (rn = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
2650 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2651
bc805888 2652 else if (rd == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC || rs == REG_PC || rn == REG_PC)
077b8428
NC
2653 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2654
2655 else if (flags)
2656 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
2657
2658 else
2659 end_of_line (str);
2660}
2661
2662/* ARM V5E (El Segundo) signed-multiply-accumulate-long (argument parse)
2663 SMLALxy{cond} Rdlo,Rdhi,Rm,Rs
2664 Error if any register is R15.
2665 Warning if Rdlo == Rdhi. */
2666
2667static void
2668do_smlal (str, flags)
2669 char * str;
2670 unsigned long flags;
2671{
2672 int rdlo, rdhi, rm, rs;
2673
2674 skip_whitespace (str);
2675
2676 if ((rdlo = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL
2677 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2678 || (rdhi = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL
2679 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2680 || (rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL
2681 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2682 || (rs = reg_required_here (& str, 8)) == FAIL)
2683 {
2684 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2685 return;
2686 }
2687
2688 if (rdlo == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC || rs == REG_PC)
2689 {
2690 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2691 return;
2692 }
2693
2694 if (rdlo == rdhi)
2695 as_tsktsk (_("rdhi and rdlo must be different"));
bc805888 2696
077b8428
NC
2697 if (flags)
2698 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
2699 else
2700 end_of_line (str);
2701}
2702
2703/* ARM V5E (El Segundo) signed-multiply (argument parse)
2704 SMULxy{cond} Rd,Rm,Rs
2705 Error if any register is R15. */
2706
2707static void
2708do_smul (str, flags)
2709 char * str;
2710 unsigned long flags;
2711{
2712 int rd, rm, rs;
2713
2714 skip_whitespace (str);
2715
2716 if ((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL
2717 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2718 || (rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL
2719 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2720 || (rs = reg_required_here (& str, 8)) == FAIL)
2721 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2722
2723 else if (rd == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC || rs == REG_PC)
2724 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2725
2726 else if (flags)
2727 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
2728
2729 else
2730 end_of_line (str);
2731}
2732
2733/* ARM V5E (El Segundo) saturating-add/subtract (argument parse)
2734 Q[D]{ADD,SUB}{cond} Rd,Rm,Rn
2735 Error if any register is R15. */
2736
2737static void
2738do_qadd (str, flags)
2739 char * str;
2740 unsigned long flags;
2741{
2742 int rd, rm, rn;
2743
2744 skip_whitespace (str);
2745
2746 if ((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL
2747 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2748 || (rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL
2749 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2750 || (rn = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
2751 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2752
2753 else if (rd == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC || rn == REG_PC)
2754 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2755
2756 else if (flags)
2757 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
2758
2759 else
2760 end_of_line (str);
2761}
2762
2763/* ARM V5E (el Segundo)
2764 MCRRcc <coproc>, <opcode>, <Rd>, <Rn>, <CRm>.
bc805888 2765 MRRCcc <coproc>, <opcode>, <Rd>, <Rn>, <CRm>.
077b8428
NC
2766
2767 These are equivalent to the XScale instructions MAR and MRA,
bc805888 2768 respectively, when coproc == 0, opcode == 0, and CRm == 0.
077b8428
NC
2769
2770 Result unpredicatable if Rd or Rn is R15. */
2771
2772static void
2773do_co_reg2c (str, flags)
2774 char * str;
2775 unsigned long flags;
2776{
2777 int rd, rn;
2778
2779 skip_whitespace (str);
2780
2781 if (co_proc_number (& str) == FAIL)
2782 {
2783 if (!inst.error)
2784 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2785 return;
2786 }
2787
2788 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2789 || cp_opc_expr (& str, 4, 4) == FAIL)
2790 {
2791 if (!inst.error)
2792 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2793 return;
2794 }
2795
2796 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2797 || (rd = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
2798 {
2799 if (!inst.error)
2800 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2801 return;
2802 }
2803
2804 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2805 || (rn = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
2806 {
2807 if (!inst.error)
2808 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2809 return;
2810 }
2811
2812 /* Unpredictable result if rd or rn is R15. */
2813 if (rd == REG_PC || rn == REG_PC)
bc805888 2814 as_tsktsk
077b8428
NC
2815 (_("Warning: Instruction unpredictable when using r15"));
2816
2817 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2818 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 0) == FAIL)
2819 {
2820 if (!inst.error)
2821 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2822 return;
2823 }
2824
2825 if (flags)
2826 inst.error = BAD_COND;
2827
2828 end_of_line (str);
2829}
2830
077b8428
NC
2831/* ARM V5 count-leading-zeroes instruction (argument parse)
2832 CLZ{<cond>} <Rd>, <Rm>
2833 Condition defaults to COND_ALWAYS.
2834 Error if Rd or Rm are R15. */
2835
2836static void
2837do_clz (str, flags)
2838 char * str;
2839 unsigned long flags;
2840{
2841 int rd, rm;
2842
2843 if (flags)
2844 {
2845 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
2846 return;
2847 }
2848
2849 skip_whitespace (str);
2850
2851 if (((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
2852 || (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL)
2853 || ((rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL))
2854 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2855
2856 else if (rd == REG_PC || rm == REG_PC )
2857 inst.error = BAD_PC;
2858
2859 else
2860 end_of_line (str);
2861}
2862
2863/* ARM V5 (argument parse)
2864 LDC2{L} <coproc>, <CRd>, <addressing mode>
2865 STC2{L} <coproc>, <CRd>, <addressing mode>
2866 Instruction is not conditional, and has 0xf in the codition field.
2867 Otherwise, it's the same as LDC/STC. */
2868
2869static void
2870do_lstc2 (str, flags)
2871 char * str;
2872 unsigned long flags;
2873{
2874 if (flags)
2875 inst.error = BAD_COND;
2876
2877 skip_whitespace (str);
2878
2879 if (co_proc_number (& str) == FAIL)
2880 {
2881 if (!inst.error)
2882 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2883 }
2884 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2885 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 12) == FAIL)
2886 {
2887 if (!inst.error)
2888 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2889 }
2890 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2891 || cp_address_required_here (& str) == FAIL)
2892 {
2893 if (! inst.error)
2894 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2895 }
2896 else
2897 end_of_line (str);
2898}
2899
2900/* ARM V5 (argument parse)
2901 CDP2 <coproc>, <opcode_1>, <CRd>, <CRn>, <CRm>, <opcode_2>
2902 Instruction is not conditional, and has 0xf in the condition field.
2903 Otherwise, it's the same as CDP. */
2904
2905static void
2906do_cdp2 (str, flags)
2907 char * str;
2908 unsigned long flags;
2909{
2910 skip_whitespace (str);
2911
2912 if (co_proc_number (& str) == FAIL)
2913 {
2914 if (!inst.error)
2915 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2916 return;
2917 }
2918
2919 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2920 || cp_opc_expr (& str, 20,4) == FAIL)
2921 {
2922 if (!inst.error)
2923 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2924 return;
2925 }
2926
2927 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2928 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 12) == FAIL)
2929 {
2930 if (!inst.error)
2931 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2932 return;
2933 }
2934
2935 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2936 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 16) == FAIL)
2937 {
2938 if (!inst.error)
2939 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2940 return;
2941 }
2942
2943 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2944 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 0) == FAIL)
2945 {
2946 if (!inst.error)
2947 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2948 return;
2949 }
2950
2951 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == SUCCESS)
2952 {
2953 if (cp_opc_expr (& str, 5, 3) == FAIL)
2954 {
2955 if (!inst.error)
2956 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2957 return;
2958 }
2959 }
2960
2961 if (flags)
2962 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
bc805888 2963
077b8428
NC
2964 end_of_line (str);
2965}
2966
2967/* ARM V5 (argument parse)
2968 MCR2 <coproc>, <opcode_1>, <Rd>, <CRn>, <CRm>, <opcode_2>
2969 MRC2 <coproc>, <opcode_1>, <Rd>, <CRn>, <CRm>, <opcode_2>
2970 Instruction is not conditional, and has 0xf in the condition field.
2971 Otherwise, it's the same as MCR/MRC. */
2972
2973static void
2974do_co_reg2 (str, flags)
2975 char * str;
2976 unsigned long flags;
2977{
2978 skip_whitespace (str);
2979
2980 if (co_proc_number (& str) == FAIL)
2981 {
2982 if (!inst.error)
2983 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2984 return;
2985 }
2986
2987 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2988 || cp_opc_expr (& str, 21, 3) == FAIL)
2989 {
2990 if (!inst.error)
2991 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
2992 return;
2993 }
2994
2995 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
2996 || reg_required_here (& str, 12) == FAIL)
2997 {
2998 if (!inst.error)
2999 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3000 return;
3001 }
3002
3003 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3004 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 16) == FAIL)
3005 {
3006 if (!inst.error)
3007 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3008 return;
3009 }
3010
3011 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3012 || cp_reg_required_here (& str, 0) == FAIL)
3013 {
3014 if (!inst.error)
3015 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3016 return;
3017 }
3018
3019 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == SUCCESS)
3020 {
3021 if (cp_opc_expr (& str, 5, 3) == FAIL)
3022 {
3023 if (!inst.error)
3024 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3025 return;
3026 }
3027 }
3028
3029 if (flags)
3030 inst.error = BAD_COND;
3031
3032 end_of_line (str);
3033}
3034
3035/* THUMB V5 breakpoint instruction (argument parse)
3036 BKPT <immed_8>. */
3037
3038static void
3039do_t_bkpt (str)
3040 char * str;
3041{
3042 expressionS expr;
3043 unsigned long number;
3044
bc805888 3045 skip_whitespace (str);
077b8428
NC
3046
3047 /* Allow optional leading '#'. */
3048 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
3049 str ++;
3050
3051 memset (& expr, '\0', sizeof (expr));
3052 if (my_get_expression (& expr, & str) || (expr.X_op != O_constant))
3053 {
3054 inst.error = _("bad or missing expression");
3055 return;
3056 }
bc805888 3057
077b8428 3058 number = expr.X_add_number;
bc805888 3059
077b8428
NC
3060 /* Check it fits an 8 bit unsigned. */
3061 if (number != (number & 0xff))
3062 {
3063 inst.error = _("immediate value out of range");
3064 return;
3065 }
3066
3067 inst.instruction |= number;
3068
3069 end_of_line (str);
3070}
3071
3072/* ARM V5 branch-link-exchange (argument parse) for BLX(1) only.
3073 Expects inst.instruction is set for BLX(1).
3074 Note: this is cloned from do_branch, and the reloc changed to be a
3075 new one that can cope with setting one extra bit (the H bit). */
3076
3077static void
3078do_branch25 (str, flags)
3079 char * str;
3080 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3081{
3082 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
3083 return;
bc805888 3084
077b8428
NC
3085#ifdef OBJ_ELF
3086 {
3087 char * save_in;
bc805888 3088
077b8428
NC
3089 /* ScottB: February 5, 1998 */
3090 /* Check to see of PLT32 reloc required for the instruction. */
bc805888 3091
077b8428
NC
3092 /* arm_parse_reloc() works on input_line_pointer.
3093 We actually want to parse the operands to the branch instruction
3094 passed in 'str'. Save the input pointer and restore it later. */
3095 save_in = input_line_pointer;
3096 input_line_pointer = str;
bc805888 3097
077b8428
NC
3098 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_symbol
3099 && *str == '('
3100 && arm_parse_reloc () == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32)
3101 {
3102 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32;
3103 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
3104 /* Modify str to point to after parsed operands, otherwise
3105 end_of_line() will complain about the (PLT) left in str. */
3106 str = input_line_pointer;
3107 }
3108 else
3109 {
3110 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX;
3111 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
3112 }
bc805888 3113
077b8428
NC
3114 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3115 }
3116#else
3117 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX;
3118 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
3119#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
bc805888 3120
077b8428
NC
3121 end_of_line (str);
3122}
3123
3124/* ARM V5 branch-link-exchange instruction (argument parse)
3125 BLX <target_addr> ie BLX(1)
3126 BLX{<condition>} <Rm> ie BLX(2)
3127 Unfortunately, there are two different opcodes for this mnemonic.
3128 So, the insns[].value is not used, and the code here zaps values
bc805888 3129 into inst.instruction.
077b8428 3130 Also, the <target_addr> can be 25 bits, hence has its own reloc. */
28e4f854 3131
252b5132 3132static void
077b8428
NC
3133do_blx (str, flags)
3134 char * str;
252b5132
RH
3135 unsigned long flags;
3136{
077b8428
NC
3137 char * mystr = str;
3138 int rm;
28e4f854 3139
077b8428 3140 if (flags)
322f2c45 3141 {
077b8428 3142 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
322f2c45
NC
3143 return;
3144 }
bc805888 3145
077b8428
NC
3146 skip_whitespace (mystr);
3147 rm = reg_required_here (& mystr, 0);
bc805888 3148
077b8428
NC
3149 /* The above may set inst.error. Ignore his opinion. */
3150 inst.error = 0;
bc805888 3151
077b8428
NC
3152 if (rm != FAIL)
3153 {
3154 /* Arg is a register.
3155 Use the condition code our caller put in inst.instruction.
3156 Pass ourselves off as a BX with a funny opcode. */
3157 inst.instruction |= 0x012fff30;
3158 do_bx (str, flags);
322f2c45 3159 }
077b8428 3160 else
322f2c45 3161 {
077b8428
NC
3162 /* This must be is BLX <target address>, no condition allowed. */
3163 if (inst.instruction != COND_ALWAYS)
3164 {
3165 inst.error = BAD_COND;
3166 return;
3167 }
bc805888 3168
077b8428 3169 inst.instruction = 0xfafffffe;
bc805888 3170
077b8428
NC
3171 /* Process like a B/BL, but with a different reloc.
3172 Note that B/BL expecte fffffe, not 0, offset in the opcode table. */
3173 do_branch25 (str, flags);
322f2c45 3174 }
077b8428 3175}
322f2c45 3176
077b8428
NC
3177/* ARM V5 Thumb BLX (argument parse)
3178 BLX <target_addr> which is BLX(1)
3179 BLX <Rm> which is BLX(2)
3180 Unfortunately, there are two different opcodes for this mnemonic.
3181 So, the tinsns[].value is not used, and the code here zaps values
3182 into inst.instruction. */
28e4f854 3183
077b8428
NC
3184static void
3185do_t_blx (str)
3186 char * str;
3187{
3188 char * mystr = str;
3189 int rm;
28e4f854 3190
077b8428
NC
3191 skip_whitespace (mystr);
3192 inst.instruction = 0x4780;
28e4f854 3193
077b8428 3194 /* Note that this call is to the ARM register recognizer. BLX(2)
bc805888 3195 uses the ARM register space, not the Thumb one, so a call to
077b8428
NC
3196 thumb_reg() would be wrong. */
3197 rm = reg_required_here (& mystr, 3);
3198 inst.error = 0;
bc805888 3199
077b8428 3200 if (rm != FAIL)
322f2c45 3201 {
077b8428
NC
3202 /* It's BLX(2). The .instruction was zapped with rm & is final. */
3203 inst.size = 2;
252b5132
RH
3204 }
3205 else
3206 {
077b8428
NC
3207 /* No ARM register. This must be BLX(1). Change the .instruction. */
3208 inst.instruction = 0xf7ffeffe;
3209 inst.size = 4;
28e4f854 3210
077b8428
NC
3211 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & mystr))
3212 return;
bc805888 3213
077b8428
NC
3214 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BLX;
3215 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
252b5132 3216 }
bc805888 3217
077b8428 3218 end_of_line (mystr);
252b5132
RH
3219}
3220
077b8428
NC
3221/* ARM V5 breakpoint instruction (argument parse)
3222 BKPT <16 bit unsigned immediate>
3223 Instruction is not conditional.
3224 The bit pattern given in insns[] has the COND_ALWAYS condition,
3225 and it is an error if the caller tried to override that.
3226 Note "flags" is nonzero if a flag was supplied (which is an error). */
28e4f854 3227
252b5132 3228static void
077b8428
NC
3229do_bkpt (str, flags)
3230 char * str;
252b5132
RH
3231 unsigned long flags;
3232{
077b8428
NC
3233 expressionS expr;
3234 unsigned long number;
252b5132 3235
ae5ad4ad 3236 skip_whitespace (str);
bc805888 3237
077b8428
NC
3238 /* Allow optional leading '#'. */
3239 if (is_immediate_prefix (* str))
3240 str++;
252b5132 3241
077b8428 3242 memset (& expr, '\0', sizeof (expr));
bc805888 3243
077b8428 3244 if (my_get_expression (& expr, & str) || (expr.X_op != O_constant))
252b5132 3245 {
077b8428 3246 inst.error = _("bad or missing expression");
252b5132
RH
3247 return;
3248 }
bc805888 3249
077b8428 3250 number = expr.X_add_number;
bc805888 3251
077b8428
NC
3252 /* Check it fits a 16 bit unsigned. */
3253 if (number != (number & 0xffff))
252b5132 3254 {
077b8428 3255 inst.error = _("immediate value out of range");
252b5132
RH
3256 return;
3257 }
bc805888 3258
077b8428
NC
3259 /* Top 12 of 16 bits to bits 19:8. */
3260 inst.instruction |= (number & 0xfff0) << 4;
bc805888 3261
077b8428
NC
3262 /* Bottom 4 of 16 bits to bits 3:0. */
3263 inst.instruction |= number & 0xf;
252b5132 3264
077b8428 3265 end_of_line (str);
252b5132 3266
077b8428
NC
3267 if (flags)
3268 inst.error = BAD_FLAGS;
3269}
252b5132 3270
077b8428 3271/* Xscale multiply-accumulate (argument parse)
bc805888 3272 MIAcc acc0,Rm,Rs
077b8428
NC
3273 MIAPHcc acc0,Rm,Rs
3274 MIAxycc acc0,Rm,Rs. */
252b5132 3275
077b8428
NC
3276static void
3277do_mia (str, flags)
3278 char * str;
3279 unsigned long flags;
3280{
3281 int rs;
3282 int rm;
28e4f854 3283
077b8428
NC
3284 if (flags)
3285 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
bc805888 3286
077b8428
NC
3287 else if (accum0_required_here (& str) == FAIL)
3288 inst.error = ERR_NO_ACCUM;
bc805888 3289
077b8428
NC
3290 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3291 || (rm = reg_required_here (& str, 0)) == FAIL)
3292 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
bc805888 3293
077b8428
NC
3294 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3295 || (rs = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
3296 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
bc805888
KH
3297
3298 /* inst.instruction has now been zapped with both rm and rs. */
077b8428
NC
3299 else if (rm == REG_PC || rs == REG_PC)
3300 inst.error = BAD_PC; /* Undefined result if rm or rs is R15. */
bc805888 3301
077b8428
NC
3302 else
3303 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
3304}
3305
077b8428
NC
3306/* Xscale move-accumulator-register (argument parse)
3307
3308 MARcc acc0,RdLo,RdHi. */
3309
252b5132 3310static void
077b8428 3311do_mar (str, flags)
d78c7dca 3312 char * str;
252b5132
RH
3313 unsigned long flags;
3314{
077b8428 3315 int rdlo, rdhi;
28e4f854 3316
077b8428
NC
3317 if (flags)
3318 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
bc805888 3319
077b8428
NC
3320 else if (accum0_required_here (& str) == FAIL)
3321 inst.error = ERR_NO_ACCUM;
bc805888 3322
077b8428
NC
3323 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3324 || (rdlo = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
3325 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
bc805888 3326
077b8428
NC
3327 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3328 || (rdhi = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
3329 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
bc805888 3330
077b8428
NC
3331 /* inst.instruction has now been zapped with both rdlo and rdhi. */
3332 else if (rdlo == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC)
3333 inst.error = BAD_PC; /* Undefined result if rdlo or rdhi is R15. */
bc805888 3334
077b8428
NC
3335 else
3336 end_of_line (str);
3337}
252b5132 3338
077b8428 3339/* Xscale move-register-accumulator (argument parse)
252b5132 3340
077b8428
NC
3341 MRAcc RdLo,RdHi,acc0. */
3342
3343static void
3344do_mra (str, flags)
3345 char * str;
3346 unsigned long flags;
3347{
3348 int rdlo;
3349 int rdhi;
3350
3351 if (flags)
252b5132 3352 {
077b8428 3353 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
252b5132
RH
3354 return;
3355 }
3356
077b8428
NC
3357 skip_whitespace (str);
3358
3359 if ((rdlo = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
3360 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3361
3362 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3363 || (rdhi = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
3364 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
3365
3366 else if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3367 || accum0_required_here (& str) == FAIL)
3368 inst.error = ERR_NO_ACCUM;
3369
3370 /* inst.instruction has now been zapped with both rdlo and rdhi. */
3371 else if (rdlo == rdhi)
3372 inst.error = BAD_ARGS; /* Undefined result if 2 writes to same reg. */
3373
3374 else if (rdlo == REG_PC || rdhi == REG_PC)
3375 inst.error = BAD_PC; /* Undefined result if rdlo or rdhi is R15. */
3376 else
3377 end_of_line (str);
3378}
3379
bc805888 3380/* Xscale: Preload-Cache
077b8428
NC
3381
3382 PLD <addr_mode>
bc805888 3383
077b8428
NC
3384 Syntactically, like LDR with B=1, W=0, L=1. */
3385
3386static void
3387do_pld (str, flags)
3388 char * str;
3389 unsigned long flags;
3390{
3391 int rd;
3392
3393 if (flags)
252b5132 3394 {
077b8428 3395 as_bad (BAD_FLAGS);
252b5132
RH
3396 return;
3397 }
3398
077b8428
NC
3399 skip_whitespace (str);
3400
3401 if (* str != '[')
252b5132 3402 {
077b8428 3403 inst.error = _("'[' expected after PLD mnemonic");
252b5132
RH
3404 return;
3405 }
3406
077b8428
NC
3407 ++ str;
3408 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 3409
077b8428
NC
3410 if ((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 16)) == FAIL)
3411 return;
3412
3413 skip_whitespace (str);
bc805888 3414
077b8428 3415 if (* str == ']')
252b5132 3416 {
077b8428
NC
3417 /* [Rn], ... ? */
3418 ++ str;
3419 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 3420
077b8428
NC
3421 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == SUCCESS)
3422 {
3423 if (ldst_extend (& str, 0) == FAIL)
3424 return;
3425 }
3426 else if (* str == '!') /* [Rn]! */
3427 {
3428 inst.error = _("writeback used in preload instruction");
3429 ++ str;
3430 }
3431 else /* [Rn] */
3432 inst.instruction |= INDEX_UP | PRE_INDEX;
3433 }
3434 else /* [Rn, ...] */
252b5132 3435 {
077b8428
NC
3436 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL)
3437 {
3438 inst.error = _("pre-indexed expression expected");
3439 return;
3440 }
bc805888 3441
077b8428
NC
3442 if (ldst_extend (& str, 0) == FAIL)
3443 return;
3444
3445 skip_whitespace (str);
3446
3447 if (* str != ']')
3448 {
3449 inst.error = _("missing ]");
3450 return;
3451 }
3452
3453 ++ str;
3454 skip_whitespace (str);
bc805888 3455
077b8428
NC
3456 if (* str == '!') /* [Rn]! */
3457 {
3458 inst.error = _("writeback used in preload instruction");
3459 ++ str;
3460 }
bc805888 3461
077b8428 3462 inst.instruction |= PRE_INDEX;
252b5132
RH
3463 }
3464
252b5132 3465 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
3466}
3467
077b8428
NC
3468/* Xscale load-consecutive (argument parse)
3469 Mode is like LDRH.
3470
3471 LDRccD R, mode
3472 STRccD R, mode. */
3473
252b5132 3474static void
077b8428 3475do_ldrd (str, flags)
d78c7dca 3476 char * str;
252b5132
RH
3477 unsigned long flags;
3478{
077b8428
NC
3479 int rd;
3480 int rn;
252b5132 3481
077b8428 3482 if (flags != DOUBLE_LOAD_FLAG)
252b5132 3483 {
077b8428
NC
3484 /* Change instruction pattern to normal ldr/str. */
3485 if (inst.instruction & 0x20)
3486 inst.instruction = (inst.instruction & COND_MASK) | 0x04000000; /* str */
3487 else
3488 inst.instruction = (inst.instruction & COND_MASK) | 0x04100000; /* ldr */
3489
3490 /* Perform a normal load/store instruction parse. */
3491 do_ldst (str, flags);
3492
252b5132
RH
3493 return;
3494 }
bc805888 3495
077b8428 3496 if ((cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_XSCALE) != ARM_EXT_XSCALE)
252b5132 3497 {
077b8428
NC
3498 static char buff[128];
3499
3500 --str;
3501 while (isspace (*str))
3502 --str;
3503 str -= 4;
bc805888 3504
077b8428
NC
3505 /* Deny all knowledge. */
3506 sprintf (buff, _("bad instruction '%.100s'"), str);
3507 inst.error = buff;
252b5132
RH
3508 return;
3509 }
bc805888 3510
077b8428 3511 skip_whitespace (str);
bc805888 3512
077b8428 3513 if ((rd = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
252b5132 3514 {
90ca882f 3515 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
3516 return;
3517 }
3518
077b8428
NC
3519 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
3520 || (rn = ld_mode_required_here (& str)) == FAIL)
252b5132 3521 {
077b8428
NC
3522 if (!inst.error)
3523 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
3524 return;
3525 }
bc805888 3526
077b8428
NC
3527 /* inst.instruction has now been zapped with Rd and the addressing mode. */
3528 if (rd & 1) /* Unpredictable result if Rd is odd. */
252b5132 3529 {
bc805888 3530 inst.error = _("Destination register must be even");
252b5132
RH
3531 return;
3532 }
3533
077b8428 3534 if (rd == REG_LR || rd == 12)
252b5132 3535 {
077b8428 3536 inst.error = _("r12 or r14 not allowed here");
252b5132
RH
3537 return;
3538 }
3539
077b8428
NC
3540 if (((rd == rn) || (rd + 1 == rn))
3541 &&
3542 ((inst.instruction & WRITE_BACK)
3543 || (!(inst.instruction & PRE_INDEX))))
3544 as_warn (_("pre/post-indexing used when modified address register is destination"));
bc805888 3545
252b5132 3546 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
3547}
3548
d78c7dca 3549/* Returns the index into fp_values of a floating point number,
28e4f854
KH
3550 or -1 if not in the table. */
3551
252b5132
RH
3552static int
3553my_get_float_expression (str)
d78c7dca 3554 char ** str;
252b5132
RH
3555{
3556 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
d78c7dca
NC
3557 char * save_in;
3558 expressionS exp;
3559 int i;
3560 int j;
252b5132
RH
3561
3562 memset (words, 0, MAX_LITTLENUMS * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
28e4f854
KH
3563
3564 /* Look for a raw floating point number. */
252b5132 3565 if ((save_in = atof_ieee (*str, 'x', words)) != NULL
28e4f854 3566 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *save_in])
252b5132
RH
3567 {
3568 for (i = 0; i < NUM_FLOAT_VALS; i++)
3569 {
3570 for (j = 0; j < MAX_LITTLENUMS; j++)
3571 {
3572 if (words[j] != fp_values[i][j])
3573 break;
3574 }
3575
3576 if (j == MAX_LITTLENUMS)
3577 {
3578 *str = save_in;
3579 return i;
3580 }
3581 }
3582 }
3583
3584 /* Try and parse a more complex expression, this will probably fail
28e4f854 3585 unless the code uses a floating point prefix (eg "0f"). */
252b5132
RH
3586 save_in = input_line_pointer;
3587 input_line_pointer = *str;
3588 if (expression (&exp) == absolute_section
3589 && exp.X_op == O_big
3590 && exp.X_add_number < 0)
3591 {
3592 /* FIXME: 5 = X_PRECISION, should be #define'd where we can use it.
3593 Ditto for 15. */
28e4f854 3594 if (gen_to_words (words, 5, (long) 15) == 0)
252b5132
RH
3595 {
3596 for (i = 0; i < NUM_FLOAT_VALS; i++)
3597 {
3598 for (j = 0; j < MAX_LITTLENUMS; j++)
3599 {
3600 if (words[j] != fp_values[i][j])
3601 break;
3602 }
3603
3604 if (j == MAX_LITTLENUMS)
3605 {
3606 *str = input_line_pointer;
3607 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3608 return i;
3609 }
3610 }
3611 }
3612 }
3613
3614 *str = input_line_pointer;
3615 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3616 return -1;
3617}
3618
28e4f854
KH
3619/* Return true if anything in the expression is a bignum. */
3620
252b5132
RH
3621static int
3622walk_no_bignums (sp)
d78c7dca 3623 symbolS * sp;
252b5132 3624{
174419c1 3625 if (symbol_get_value_expression (sp)->X_op == O_big)
252b5132
RH
3626 return 1;
3627
174419c1 3628 if (symbol_get_value_expression (sp)->X_add_symbol)
252b5132 3629 {
174419c1
ILT
3630 return (walk_no_bignums (symbol_get_value_expression (sp)->X_add_symbol)
3631 || (symbol_get_value_expression (sp)->X_op_symbol
3632 && walk_no_bignums (symbol_get_value_expression (sp)->X_op_symbol)));
252b5132
RH
3633 }
3634
3635 return 0;
3636}
3637
3638static int
3639my_get_expression (ep, str)
d78c7dca
NC
3640 expressionS * ep;
3641 char ** str;
252b5132 3642{
d78c7dca
NC
3643 char * save_in;
3644 segT seg;
28e4f854 3645
252b5132
RH
3646 save_in = input_line_pointer;
3647 input_line_pointer = *str;
3648 seg = expression (ep);
3649
3650#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
3651 if (seg != absolute_section
3652 && seg != text_section
3653 && seg != data_section
3654 && seg != bss_section
3655 && seg != undefined_section)
3656 {
3657 inst.error = _("bad_segment");
3658 *str = input_line_pointer;
3659 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3660 return 1;
3661 }
3662#endif
3663
3664 /* Get rid of any bignums now, so that we don't generate an error for which
3665 we can't establish a line number later on. Big numbers are never valid
3666 in instructions, which is where this routine is always called. */
3667 if (ep->X_op == O_big
3668 || (ep->X_add_symbol
3669 && (walk_no_bignums (ep->X_add_symbol)
3670 || (ep->X_op_symbol
3671 && walk_no_bignums (ep->X_op_symbol)))))
3672 {
3673 inst.error = _("Invalid constant");
3674 *str = input_line_pointer;
3675 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3676 return 1;
3677 }
3678
3679 *str = input_line_pointer;
3680 input_line_pointer = save_in;
3681 return 0;
3682}
3683
28e4f854
KH
3684/* UNRESTRICT should be one if <shift> <register> is permitted for this
3685 instruction. */
252b5132
RH
3686
3687static int
3688decode_shift (str, unrestrict)
d78c7dca
NC
3689 char ** str;
3690 int unrestrict;
28e4f854 3691{
4fb7971f 3692 const struct asm_shift_name * shift;
d78c7dca
NC
3693 char * p;
3694 char c;
28e4f854 3695
d78c7dca 3696 skip_whitespace (* str);
28e4f854 3697
d78c7dca 3698 for (p = * str; isalpha (* p); p ++)
252b5132
RH
3699 ;
3700
d78c7dca 3701 if (p == * str)
252b5132
RH
3702 {
3703 inst.error = _("Shift expression expected");
3704 return FAIL;
3705 }
3706
d78c7dca
NC
3707 c = * p;
3708 * p = '\0';
4fb7971f 3709 shift = (const struct asm_shift_name *) hash_find (arm_shift_hsh, * str);
d78c7dca 3710 * p = c;
1dab94dd 3711
8cb8bcba 3712 if (shift == NULL)
252b5132 3713 {
8cb8bcba
NC
3714 inst.error = _("Shift expression expected");
3715 return FAIL;
3716 }
252b5132 3717
8cb8bcba 3718 assert (shift->properties->index == shift_properties[shift->properties->index].index);
1dab94dd 3719
8cb8bcba
NC
3720 if (shift->properties->index == SHIFT_RRX)
3721 {
3722 * str = p;
3723 inst.instruction |= shift->properties->bit_field;
3724 return SUCCESS;
3725 }
28e4f854 3726
8cb8bcba 3727 skip_whitespace (p);
d78c7dca 3728
8cb8bcba
NC
3729 if (unrestrict && reg_required_here (& p, 8) != FAIL)
3730 {
3731 inst.instruction |= shift->properties->bit_field | SHIFT_BY_REG;
3732 * str = p;
3733 return SUCCESS;
3734 }
3735 else if (! is_immediate_prefix (* p))
3736 {
3737 inst.error = (unrestrict
3738 ? _("shift requires register or #expression")
3739 : _("shift requires #expression"));
3740 * str = p;
3741 return FAIL;
3742 }
1dab94dd 3743
8cb8bcba
NC
3744 inst.error = NULL;
3745 p ++;
1dab94dd 3746
8cb8bcba
NC
3747 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & p))
3748 return FAIL;
1dab94dd 3749
8cb8bcba
NC
3750 /* Validate some simple #expressions. */
3751 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
3752 {
3753 unsigned num = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
252b5132 3754
8cb8bcba
NC
3755 /* Reject operations greater than 32. */
3756 if (num > 32
3757 /* Reject a shift of 0 unless the mode allows it. */
3758 || (num == 0 && shift->properties->allows_0 == 0)
3759 /* Reject a shift of 32 unless the mode allows it. */
3760 || (num == 32 && shift->properties->allows_32 == 0)
3761 )
3762 {
4fb7971f
NC
3763 /* As a special case we allow a shift of zero for
3764 modes that do not support it to be recoded as an
3765 logical shift left of zero (ie nothing). We warn
3766 about this though. */
3767 if (num == 0)
3768 {
66102fe2
NC
3769 as_warn (_("Shift of 0 ignored."));
3770 shift = & shift_names[0];
4fb7971f
NC
3771 assert (shift->properties->index == SHIFT_LSL);
3772 }
8cb8bcba 3773 else
252b5132 3774 {
8cb8bcba
NC
3775 inst.error = _("Invalid immediate shift");
3776 return FAIL;
252b5132 3777 }
252b5132 3778 }
252b5132 3779
8cb8bcba
NC
3780 /* Shifts of 32 are encoded as 0, for those shifts that
3781 support it. */
3782 if (num == 32)
3783 num = 0;
1dab94dd 3784
8cb8bcba
NC
3785 inst.instruction |= (num << 7) | shift->properties->bit_field;
3786 }
3787 else
3788 {
3789 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_SHIFT_IMM;
3790 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
3791 inst.instruction |= shift->properties->bit_field;
3792 }
1dab94dd 3793
8cb8bcba
NC
3794 * str = p;
3795 return SUCCESS;
252b5132
RH
3796}
3797
28e4f854 3798/* Do those data_ops which can take a negative immediate constant
d78c7dca
NC
3799 by altering the instuction. A bit of a hack really.
3800 MOV <-> MVN
252b5132
RH
3801 AND <-> BIC
3802 ADC <-> SBC
3803 by inverting the second operand, and
3804 ADD <-> SUB
3805 CMP <-> CMN
d78c7dca 3806 by negating the second operand. */
28e4f854 3807
252b5132
RH
3808static int
3809negate_data_op (instruction, value)
d78c7dca
NC
3810 unsigned long * instruction;
3811 unsigned long value;
252b5132
RH
3812{
3813 int op, new_inst;
3814 unsigned long negated, inverted;
3815
3816 negated = validate_immediate (-value);
3817 inverted = validate_immediate (~value);
3818
3819 op = (*instruction >> DATA_OP_SHIFT) & 0xf;
3820 switch (op)
3821 {
28e4f854
KH
3822 /* First negates. */
3823 case OPCODE_SUB: /* ADD <-> SUB */
252b5132
RH
3824 new_inst = OPCODE_ADD;
3825 value = negated;
3826 break;
3827
28e4f854
KH
3828 case OPCODE_ADD:
3829 new_inst = OPCODE_SUB;
252b5132
RH
3830 value = negated;
3831 break;
3832
28e4f854 3833 case OPCODE_CMP: /* CMP <-> CMN */
252b5132
RH
3834 new_inst = OPCODE_CMN;
3835 value = negated;
3836 break;
3837
28e4f854
KH
3838 case OPCODE_CMN:
3839 new_inst = OPCODE_CMP;
252b5132
RH
3840 value = negated;
3841 break;
3842
28e4f854
KH
3843 /* Now Inverted ops. */
3844 case OPCODE_MOV: /* MOV <-> MVN */
3845 new_inst = OPCODE_MVN;
252b5132
RH
3846 value = inverted;
3847 break;
3848
28e4f854 3849 case OPCODE_MVN:
252b5132
RH
3850 new_inst = OPCODE_MOV;
3851 value = inverted;
3852 break;
3853
28e4f854
KH
3854 case OPCODE_AND: /* AND <-> BIC */
3855 new_inst = OPCODE_BIC;
252b5132
RH
3856 value = inverted;
3857 break;
3858
28e4f854 3859 case OPCODE_BIC:
252b5132
RH
3860 new_inst = OPCODE_AND;
3861 value = inverted;
3862 break;
3863
28e4f854
KH
3864 case OPCODE_ADC: /* ADC <-> SBC */
3865 new_inst = OPCODE_SBC;
252b5132
RH
3866 value = inverted;
3867 break;
3868
28e4f854 3869 case OPCODE_SBC:
252b5132
RH
3870 new_inst = OPCODE_ADC;
3871 value = inverted;
3872 break;
3873
28e4f854
KH
3874 /* We cannot do anything. */
3875 default:
252b5132
RH
3876 return FAIL;
3877 }
3878
684b81fa 3879 if (value == (unsigned) FAIL)
252b5132
RH
3880 return FAIL;
3881
3882 *instruction &= OPCODE_MASK;
3883 *instruction |= new_inst << DATA_OP_SHIFT;
28e4f854 3884 return value;
252b5132
RH
3885}
3886
3887static int
3888data_op2 (str)
d78c7dca 3889 char ** str;
252b5132
RH
3890{
3891 int value;
3892 expressionS expr;
3893
d78c7dca 3894 skip_whitespace (* str);
28e4f854 3895
252b5132
RH
3896 if (reg_required_here (str, 0) != FAIL)
3897 {
3898 if (skip_past_comma (str) == SUCCESS)
ae5ad4ad
NC
3899 /* Shift operation on register. */
3900 return decode_shift (str, NO_SHIFT_RESTRICT);
3901
252b5132
RH
3902 return SUCCESS;
3903 }
3904 else
3905 {
28e4f854 3906 /* Immediate expression. */
252b5132
RH
3907 if (is_immediate_prefix (**str))
3908 {
3909 (*str)++;
3910 inst.error = NULL;
28e4f854 3911
252b5132
RH
3912 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, str))
3913 return FAIL;
3914
3915 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol)
3916 {
3917 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE;
3918 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
3919 }
3920 else
3921 {
3922 if (skip_past_comma (str) == SUCCESS)
3923 {
28e4f854 3924 /* #x, y -- ie explicit rotation by Y. */
252b5132
RH
3925 if (my_get_expression (&expr, str))
3926 return FAIL;
3927
3928 if (expr.X_op != O_constant)
3929 {
3930 inst.error = _("Constant expression expected");
3931 return FAIL;
3932 }
28e4f854
KH
3933
3934 /* Rotate must be a multiple of 2. */
252b5132
RH
3935 if (((unsigned) expr.X_add_number) > 30
3936 || (expr.X_add_number & 1) != 0
3937 || ((unsigned) inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number) > 255)
3938 {
3939 inst.error = _("Invalid constant");
3940 return FAIL;
3941 }
3942 inst.instruction |= INST_IMMEDIATE;
3943 inst.instruction |= inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
3944 inst.instruction |= expr.X_add_number << 7;
3945 return SUCCESS;
3946 }
3947
28e4f854 3948 /* Implicit rotation, select a suitable one. */
252b5132
RH
3949 value = validate_immediate (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number);
3950
3951 if (value == FAIL)
3952 {
28e4f854 3953 /* Can't be done. Perhaps the code reads something like
d78c7dca 3954 "add Rd, Rn, #-n", where "sub Rd, Rn, #n" would be OK. */
252b5132
RH
3955 if ((value = negate_data_op (&inst.instruction,
3956 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number))
3957 == FAIL)
3958 {
3959 inst.error = _("Invalid constant");
3960 return FAIL;
3961 }
3962 }
3963
3964 inst.instruction |= value;
3965 }
3966
3967 inst.instruction |= INST_IMMEDIATE;
3968 return SUCCESS;
3969 }
3970
3971 (*str)++;
3972 inst.error = _("Register or shift expression expected");
3973 return FAIL;
3974 }
3975}
3976
3977static int
3978fp_op2 (str)
d78c7dca 3979 char ** str;
252b5132 3980{
d78c7dca 3981 skip_whitespace (* str);
252b5132
RH
3982
3983 if (fp_reg_required_here (str, 0) != FAIL)
3984 return SUCCESS;
3985 else
3986 {
28e4f854 3987 /* Immediate expression. */
252b5132
RH
3988 if (*((*str)++) == '#')
3989 {
3990 int i;
3991
3992 inst.error = NULL;
276b1dc2 3993
d78c7dca 3994 skip_whitespace (* str);
252b5132 3995
28e4f854
KH
3996 /* First try and match exact strings, this is to guarantee
3997 that some formats will work even for cross assembly. */
252b5132
RH
3998
3999 for (i = 0; fp_const[i]; i++)
4000 {
4001 if (strncmp (*str, fp_const[i], strlen (fp_const[i])) == 0)
4002 {
4003 char *start = *str;
4004
4005 *str += strlen (fp_const[i]);
b75c0c92 4006 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) **str])
252b5132
RH
4007 {
4008 inst.instruction |= i + 8;
4009 return SUCCESS;
4010 }
4011 *str = start;
4012 }
4013 }
4014
4015 /* Just because we didn't get a match doesn't mean that the
4016 constant isn't valid, just that it is in a format that we
4017 don't automatically recognize. Try parsing it with
4018 the standard expression routines. */
4019 if ((i = my_get_float_expression (str)) >= 0)
4020 {
4021 inst.instruction |= i + 8;
4022 return SUCCESS;
4023 }
4024
4025 inst.error = _("Invalid floating point immediate expression");
4026 return FAIL;
4027 }
28e4f854
KH
4028 inst.error =
4029 _("Floating point register or immediate expression expected");
252b5132
RH
4030 return FAIL;
4031 }
4032}
4033
4034static void
4035do_arit (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4036 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4037 unsigned long flags;
4038{
ae5ad4ad 4039 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4040
4041 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL
4042 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4043 || reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL
4044 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4045 || data_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
4046 {
4047 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4048 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4049 return;
4050 }
4051
4052 inst.instruction |= flags;
4053 end_of_line (str);
4054 return;
4055}
4056
4057static void
4058do_adr (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4059 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4060 unsigned long flags;
4061{
4062 /* This is a pseudo-op of the form "adr rd, label" to be converted
43f05576 4063 into a relative address of the form "add rd, pc, #label-.-8". */
ae5ad4ad 4064 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4065
4066 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL
4067 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4068 || my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
4069 {
4070 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4071 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4072 return;
4073 }
28e4f854 4074
252b5132
RH
4075 /* Frag hacking will turn this into a sub instruction if the offset turns
4076 out to be negative. */
4077 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE;
43f05576 4078 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 8; /* PC relative adjust. */
252b5132
RH
4079 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
4080 inst.instruction |= flags;
28e4f854 4081
252b5132 4082 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
4083}
4084
49a5575c
NC
4085static void
4086do_adrl (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4087 char * str;
49a5575c
NC
4088 unsigned long flags;
4089{
4090 /* This is a pseudo-op of the form "adrl rd, label" to be converted
4091 into a relative address of the form:
4092 add rd, pc, #low(label-.-8)"
28e4f854 4093 add rd, rd, #high(label-.-8)" */
49a5575c 4094
ae5ad4ad 4095 skip_whitespace (str);
49a5575c 4096
d78c7dca
NC
4097 if (reg_required_here (& str, 12) == FAIL
4098 || skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL
4099 || my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
49a5575c
NC
4100 {
4101 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4102 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
49a5575c
NC
4103 return;
4104 }
28e4f854 4105
49a5575c 4106 end_of_line (str);
28e4f854 4107
49a5575c
NC
4108 /* Frag hacking will turn this into a sub instruction if the offset turns
4109 out to be negative. */
4110 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_ADRL_IMMEDIATE;
28e4f854 4111 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 8; /* PC relative adjust */
49a5575c
NC
4112 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
4113 inst.instruction |= flags;
4114 inst.size = INSN_SIZE * 2;
28e4f854 4115
49a5575c
NC
4116 return;
4117}
4118
252b5132
RH
4119static void
4120do_cmp (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4121 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4122 unsigned long flags;
4123{
ae5ad4ad 4124 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4125
4126 if (reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
4127 {
4128 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4129 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4130 return;
4131 }
4132
4133 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4134 || data_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
4135 {
4136 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4137 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4138 return;
4139 }
4140
4141 inst.instruction |= flags;
4142 if ((flags & 0x0000f000) == 0)
4143 inst.instruction |= CONDS_BIT;
4144
4145 end_of_line (str);
4146 return;
4147}
4148
4149static void
4150do_mov (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4151 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4152 unsigned long flags;
4153{
ae5ad4ad 4154 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4155
4156 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
4157 {
4158 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4159 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4160 return;
4161 }
4162
4163 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4164 || data_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
4165 {
4166 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4167 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4168 return;
4169 }
4170
4171 inst.instruction |= flags;
4172 end_of_line (str);
4173 return;
4174}
4175
4176static int
4177ldst_extend (str, hwse)
d78c7dca
NC
4178 char ** str;
4179 int hwse;
252b5132
RH
4180{
4181 int add = INDEX_UP;
4182
4183 switch (**str)
4184 {
4185 case '#':
4186 case '$':
4187 (*str)++;
d78c7dca 4188 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, str))
252b5132
RH
4189 return FAIL;
4190
4191 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
4192 {
4193 int value = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
4194
28e4f854
KH
4195 if ((hwse && (value < -255 || value > 255))
4196 || (value < -4095 || value > 4095))
252b5132
RH
4197 {
4198 inst.error = _("address offset too large");
4199 return FAIL;
4200 }
4201
4202 if (value < 0)
4203 {
4204 value = -value;
4205 add = 0;
4206 }
4207
28e4f854
KH
4208 /* Halfword and signextension instructions have the
4209 immediate value split across bits 11..8 and bits 3..0. */
4210 if (hwse)
4211 inst.instruction |= (add | HWOFFSET_IMM
4212 | ((value >> 4) << 8) | (value & 0xF));
4213 else
4214 inst.instruction |= add | value;
252b5132
RH
4215 }
4216 else
4217 {
28e4f854
KH
4218 if (hwse)
4219 {
4220 inst.instruction |= HWOFFSET_IMM;
4221 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM8;
4222 }
4223 else
4224 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM;
252b5132
RH
4225 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
4226 }
4227 return SUCCESS;
4228
4229 case '-':
28e4f854
KH
4230 add = 0;
4231 /* Fall through. */
4232
252b5132 4233 case '+':
28e4f854
KH
4234 (*str)++;
4235 /* Fall through. */
4236
252b5132
RH
4237 default:
4238 if (reg_required_here (str, 0) == FAIL)
4239 return FAIL;
4240
4241 if (hwse)
28e4f854 4242 inst.instruction |= add;
252b5132 4243 else
28e4f854
KH
4244 {
4245 inst.instruction |= add | OFFSET_REG;
4246 if (skip_past_comma (str) == SUCCESS)
4247 return decode_shift (str, SHIFT_RESTRICT);
4248 }
252b5132
RH
4249
4250 return SUCCESS;
4251 }
4252}
4253
4254static void
4255do_ldst (str, flags)
85a39694 4256 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4257 unsigned long flags;
4258{
4259 int halfword = 0;
4260 int pre_inc = 0;
4261 int conflict_reg;
4262 int value;
4263
4264 /* This is not ideal, but it is the simplest way of dealing with the
4265 ARM7T halfword instructions (since they use a different
28e4f854 4266 encoding, but the same mnemonic): */
3d103319
ILT
4267 halfword = (flags & 0x80000000) != 0;
4268 if (halfword)
252b5132
RH
4269 {
4270 /* This is actually a load/store of a halfword, or a
28e4f854 4271 signed-extension load. */
077b8428 4272 if ((cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_HALFWORD) == 0)
28e4f854
KH
4273 {
4274 inst.error
252b5132 4275 = _("Processor does not support halfwords or signed bytes");
28e4f854
KH
4276 return;
4277 }
252b5132 4278
28e4f854
KH
4279 inst.instruction = ((inst.instruction & COND_MASK)
4280 | (flags & ~COND_MASK));
252b5132
RH
4281
4282 flags = 0;
4283 }
4284
ae5ad4ad 4285 skip_whitespace (str);
28e4f854 4286
d78c7dca 4287 if ((conflict_reg = reg_required_here (& str, 12)) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
4288 {
4289 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4290 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4291 return;
4292 }
4293
d78c7dca 4294 if (skip_past_comma (& str) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
4295 {
4296 inst.error = _("Address expected");
4297 return;
4298 }
4299
4300 if (*str == '[')
4301 {
4302 int reg;
4303
4304 str++;
276b1dc2 4305
ae5ad4ad 4306 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4307
4308 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
4309 return;
4310
11450271
NC
4311 /* Conflicts can occur on stores as well as loads. */
4312 conflict_reg = (conflict_reg == reg);
252b5132 4313
ae5ad4ad 4314 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4315
4316 if (*str == ']')
4317 {
d78c7dca 4318 str ++;
28e4f854 4319
252b5132
RH
4320 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == SUCCESS)
4321 {
28e4f854 4322 /* [Rn],... (post inc) */
252b5132
RH
4323 if (ldst_extend (&str, halfword) == FAIL)
4324 return;
4325 if (conflict_reg)
11450271 4326 as_warn (_("%s register same as write-back base"),
28e4f854
KH
4327 ((inst.instruction & LOAD_BIT)
4328 ? _("destination") : _("source")));
252b5132
RH
4329 }
4330 else
4331 {
28e4f854
KH
4332 /* [Rn] */
4333 if (halfword)
4334 inst.instruction |= HWOFFSET_IMM;
252b5132 4335
28e4f854 4336 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 4337
28e4f854
KH
4338 if (*str == '!')
4339 {
4340 if (conflict_reg)
4341 as_warn (_("%s register same as write-back base"),
4342 ((inst.instruction & LOAD_BIT)
4343 ? _("destination") : _("source")));
4344 str++;
4345 inst.instruction |= WRITE_BACK;
4346 }
252b5132
RH
4347
4348 flags |= INDEX_UP;
4349 if (! (flags & TRANS_BIT))
4350 pre_inc = 1;
4351 }
4352 }
4353 else
4354 {
28e4f854 4355 /* [Rn,...] */
252b5132
RH
4356 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
4357 {
4358 inst.error = _("pre-indexed expression expected");
4359 return;
4360 }
4361
4362 pre_inc = 1;
4363 if (ldst_extend (&str, halfword) == FAIL)
4364 return;
4365
ae5ad4ad 4366 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4367
4368 if (*str++ != ']')
4369 {
4370 inst.error = _("missing ]");
4371 return;
4372 }
4373
ae5ad4ad 4374 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4375
4376 if (*str == '!')
4377 {
4378 if (conflict_reg)
11450271 4379 as_warn (_("%s register same as write-back base"),
28e4f854
KH
4380 ((inst.instruction & LOAD_BIT)
4381 ? _("destination") : _("source")));
252b5132
RH
4382 str++;
4383 inst.instruction |= WRITE_BACK;
4384 }
4385 }
4386 }
4387 else if (*str == '=')
4388 {
28e4f854 4389 /* Parse an "ldr Rd, =expr" instruction; this is another pseudo op. */
252b5132
RH
4390 str++;
4391
ae5ad4ad 4392 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4393
4394 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
4395 return;
4396
4397 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant
4398 && inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_symbol)
4399 {
4400 inst.error = _("Constant expression expected");
4401 return;
4402 }
4403
4404 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant
28e4f854 4405 && (value = validate_immediate (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number)) != FAIL)
252b5132 4406 {
28e4f854 4407 /* This can be done with a mov instruction. */
252b5132
RH
4408 inst.instruction &= LITERAL_MASK;
4409 inst.instruction |= INST_IMMEDIATE | (OPCODE_MOV << DATA_OP_SHIFT);
4410 inst.instruction |= (flags & COND_MASK) | (value & 0xfff);
28e4f854
KH
4411 end_of_line (str);
4412 return;
252b5132
RH
4413 }
4414 else
4415 {
28e4f854 4416 /* Insert into literal pool. */
252b5132
RH
4417 if (add_to_lit_pool () == FAIL)
4418 {
4419 if (!inst.error)
28e4f854 4420 inst.error = _("literal pool insertion failed");
252b5132
RH
4421 return;
4422 }
4423
28e4f854
KH
4424 /* Change the instruction exp to point to the pool. */
4425 if (halfword)
4426 {
4427 inst.instruction |= HWOFFSET_IMM;
4428 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_HWLITERAL;
4429 }
4430 else
252b5132
RH
4431 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_LITERAL;
4432 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
4433 inst.instruction |= (REG_PC << 16);
28e4f854 4434 pre_inc = 1;
252b5132
RH
4435 }
4436 }
4437 else
4438 {
4439 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
4440 return;
4441
4442 if (halfword)
28e4f854
KH
4443 {
4444 inst.instruction |= HWOFFSET_IMM;
4445 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM8;
4446 }
252b5132 4447 else
28e4f854 4448 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM;
056350c6 4449#ifndef TE_WINCE
28e4f854
KH
4450 /* PC rel adjust. */
4451 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 8;
056350c6 4452#endif
252b5132
RH
4453 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
4454 inst.instruction |= (REG_PC << 16);
4455 pre_inc = 1;
4456 }
28e4f854 4457
252b5132
RH
4458 if (pre_inc && (flags & TRANS_BIT))
4459 inst.error = _("Pre-increment instruction with translate");
4460
4461 inst.instruction |= flags | (pre_inc ? PRE_INDEX : 0);
4462 end_of_line (str);
4463 return;
4464}
4465
4466static long
4467reg_list (strp)
d78c7dca 4468 char ** strp;
252b5132 4469{
d78c7dca
NC
4470 char * str = * strp;
4471 long range = 0;
4472 int another_range;
252b5132 4473
28e4f854 4474 /* We come back here if we get ranges concatenated by '+' or '|'. */
252b5132
RH
4475 do
4476 {
4477 another_range = 0;
4478
4479 if (*str == '{')
4480 {
4481 int in_range = 0;
4482 int cur_reg = -1;
28e4f854 4483
252b5132
RH
4484 str++;
4485 do
4486 {
4487 int reg;
28e4f854 4488
ae5ad4ad 4489 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 4490
d78c7dca 4491 if ((reg = reg_required_here (& str, -1)) == FAIL)
252b5132 4492 return FAIL;
28e4f854 4493
252b5132
RH
4494 if (in_range)
4495 {
4496 int i;
28e4f854 4497
252b5132
RH
4498 if (reg <= cur_reg)
4499 {
4500 inst.error = _("Bad range in register list");
4501 return FAIL;
4502 }
4503
4504 for (i = cur_reg + 1; i < reg; i++)
4505 {
4506 if (range & (1 << i))
28e4f854 4507 as_tsktsk
252b5132
RH
4508 (_("Warning: Duplicated register (r%d) in register list"),
4509 i);
4510 else
4511 range |= 1 << i;
4512 }
4513 in_range = 0;
4514 }
4515
4516 if (range & (1 << reg))
4517 as_tsktsk (_("Warning: Duplicated register (r%d) in register list"),
4518 reg);
4519 else if (reg <= cur_reg)
4520 as_tsktsk (_("Warning: Register range not in ascending order"));
4521
4522 range |= 1 << reg;
4523 cur_reg = reg;
28e4f854
KH
4524 }
4525 while (skip_past_comma (&str) != FAIL
4526 || (in_range = 1, *str++ == '-'));
252b5132 4527 str--;
ae5ad4ad 4528 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4529
4530 if (*str++ != '}')
4531 {
4532 inst.error = _("Missing `}'");
4533 return FAIL;
4534 }
4535 }
4536 else
4537 {
4538 expressionS expr;
4539
4540 if (my_get_expression (&expr, &str))
4541 return FAIL;
4542
4543 if (expr.X_op == O_constant)
4544 {
28e4f854 4545 if (expr.X_add_number
252b5132
RH
4546 != (expr.X_add_number & 0x0000ffff))
4547 {
4548 inst.error = _("invalid register mask");
4549 return FAIL;
4550 }
4551
4552 if ((range & expr.X_add_number) != 0)
4553 {
4554 int regno = range & expr.X_add_number;
4555
4556 regno &= -regno;
4557 regno = (1 << regno) - 1;
28e4f854 4558 as_tsktsk
252b5132
RH
4559 (_("Warning: Duplicated register (r%d) in register list"),
4560 regno);
4561 }
4562
4563 range |= expr.X_add_number;
4564 }
4565 else
4566 {
4567 if (inst.reloc.type != 0)
4568 {
4569 inst.error = _("expression too complex");
4570 return FAIL;
4571 }
4572
4573 memcpy (&inst.reloc.exp, &expr, sizeof (expressionS));
4574 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_MULTI;
4575 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
4576 }
4577 }
4578
ae5ad4ad 4579 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4580
4581 if (*str == '|' || *str == '+')
4582 {
4583 str++;
4584 another_range = 1;
4585 }
28e4f854
KH
4586 }
4587 while (another_range);
252b5132
RH
4588
4589 *strp = str;
4590 return range;
4591}
4592
4593static void
4594do_ldmstm (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4595 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4596 unsigned long flags;
4597{
4598 int base_reg;
4599 long range;
4600
ae5ad4ad 4601 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4602
4603 if ((base_reg = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
4604 return;
4605
4606 if (base_reg == REG_PC)
4607 {
4608 inst.error = _("r15 not allowed as base register");
4609 return;
4610 }
4611
ae5ad4ad
NC
4612 skip_whitespace (str);
4613
252b5132
RH
4614 if (*str == '!')
4615 {
4616 flags |= WRITE_BACK;
4617 str++;
4618 }
4619
4620 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4621 || (range = reg_list (&str)) == FAIL)
4622 {
4623 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 4624 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4625 return;
4626 }
4627
4628 if (*str == '^')
4629 {
4630 str++;
913f265c 4631 flags |= LDM_TYPE_2_OR_3;
252b5132
RH
4632 }
4633
4634 inst.instruction |= flags | range;
4635 end_of_line (str);
4636 return;
4637}
4638
4639static void
4640do_swi (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4641 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4642 unsigned long flags;
4643{
ae5ad4ad 4644 skip_whitespace (str);
28e4f854 4645
252b5132
RH
4646 /* Allow optional leading '#'. */
4647 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
4648 str++;
4649
d78c7dca 4650 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
252b5132
RH
4651 return;
4652
4653 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_SWI;
4654 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
4655 inst.instruction |= flags;
28e4f854 4656
252b5132 4657 end_of_line (str);
28e4f854 4658
252b5132
RH
4659 return;
4660}
4661
4662static void
4663do_swap (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4664 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4665 unsigned long flags;
4666{
4667 int reg;
28e4f854 4668
ae5ad4ad 4669 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4670
4671 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 12)) == FAIL)
4672 return;
4673
4674 if (reg == REG_PC)
4675 {
4676 inst.error = _("r15 not allowed in swap");
4677 return;
4678 }
4679
4680 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4681 || (reg = reg_required_here (&str, 0)) == FAIL)
4682 {
4683 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4684 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4685 return;
4686 }
4687
4688 if (reg == REG_PC)
4689 {
4690 inst.error = _("r15 not allowed in swap");
4691 return;
4692 }
4693
4694 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4695 || *str++ != '[')
4696 {
90ca882f 4697 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4698 return;
4699 }
4700
ae5ad4ad 4701 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4702
4703 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
4704 return;
4705
4706 if (reg == REG_PC)
4707 {
90ca882f 4708 inst.error = BAD_PC;
252b5132
RH
4709 return;
4710 }
4711
ae5ad4ad 4712 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4713
4714 if (*str++ != ']')
4715 {
4716 inst.error = _("missing ]");
4717 return;
4718 }
4719
4720 inst.instruction |= flags;
4721 end_of_line (str);
4722 return;
4723}
4724
4725static void
4726do_branch (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4727 char * str;
684b81fa 4728 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4729{
4730 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
4731 return;
28e4f854 4732
252b5132
RH
4733#ifdef OBJ_ELF
4734 {
d78c7dca 4735 char * save_in;
28e4f854
KH
4736
4737 /* ScottB: February 5, 1998 - Check to see of PLT32 reloc
4738 required for the instruction. */
4739
4740 /* arm_parse_reloc () works on input_line_pointer.
252b5132
RH
4741 We actually want to parse the operands to the branch instruction
4742 passed in 'str'. Save the input pointer and restore it later. */
4743 save_in = input_line_pointer;
4744 input_line_pointer = str;
4745 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_symbol
4746 && *str == '('
4747 && arm_parse_reloc () == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32)
4748 {
4749 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32;
4750 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 0;
4751 /* Modify str to point to after parsed operands, otherwise
4752 end_of_line() will complain about the (PLT) left in str. */
4753 str = input_line_pointer;
4754 }
4755 else
4756 {
4757 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH;
4758 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
4759 }
4760 input_line_pointer = save_in;
4761 }
4762#else
4763 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH;
4764 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
28e4f854
KH
4765#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
4766
252b5132
RH
4767 end_of_line (str);
4768 return;
4769}
4770
4771static void
4772do_bx (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4773 char * str;
684b81fa 4774 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4775{
4776 int reg;
4777
ae5ad4ad 4778 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4779
4780 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 0)) == FAIL)
92a66162
DL
4781 {
4782 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
4783 return;
4784 }
252b5132 4785
046b3b54 4786 /* Note - it is not illegal to do a "bx pc". Useless, but not illegal. */
70485b5c
NC
4787 if (reg == REG_PC)
4788 as_tsktsk (_("Use of r15 in bx in ARM mode is not really useful"));
252b5132
RH
4789
4790 end_of_line (str);
252b5132
RH
4791}
4792
4793static void
4794do_cdp (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4795 char * str;
684b81fa 4796 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4797{
4798 /* Co-processor data operation.
4799 Format: CDP{cond} CP#,<expr>,CRd,CRn,CRm{,<expr>} */
ae5ad4ad 4800 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4801
4802 if (co_proc_number (&str) == FAIL)
4803 {
4804 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4805 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4806 return;
4807 }
4808
4809 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4810 || cp_opc_expr (&str, 20,4) == FAIL)
4811 {
4812 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4813 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4814 return;
4815 }
4816
4817 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4818 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
4819 {
4820 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4821 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4822 return;
4823 }
4824
4825 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4826 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
4827 {
4828 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4829 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4830 return;
4831 }
4832
4833 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4834 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 0) == FAIL)
4835 {
4836 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4837 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4838 return;
4839 }
4840
4841 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == SUCCESS)
4842 {
4843 if (cp_opc_expr (&str, 5, 3) == FAIL)
4844 {
4845 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4846 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4847 return;
4848 }
4849 }
4850
4851 end_of_line (str);
4852 return;
4853}
4854
4855static void
4856do_lstc (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4857 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4858 unsigned long flags;
4859{
4860 /* Co-processor register load/store.
4861 Format: <LDC|STC{cond}[L] CP#,CRd,<address> */
4862
ae5ad4ad 4863 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4864
4865 if (co_proc_number (&str) == FAIL)
4866 {
4867 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4868 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4869 return;
4870 }
4871
4872 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4873 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
4874 {
4875 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4876 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4877 return;
4878 }
4879
4880 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4881 || cp_address_required_here (&str) == FAIL)
4882 {
4883 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 4884 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4885 return;
4886 }
4887
4888 inst.instruction |= flags;
4889 end_of_line (str);
4890 return;
4891}
4892
4893static void
4894do_co_reg (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4895 char * str;
252b5132
RH
4896 unsigned long flags;
4897{
4898 /* Co-processor register transfer.
4899 Format: <MCR|MRC>{cond} CP#,<expr1>,Rd,CRn,CRm{,<expr2>} */
4900
ae5ad4ad 4901 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4902
4903 if (co_proc_number (&str) == FAIL)
4904 {
4905 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4906 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4907 return;
4908 }
4909
4910 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4911 || cp_opc_expr (&str, 21, 3) == FAIL)
4912 {
4913 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4914 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4915 return;
4916 }
4917
4918 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4919 || reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
4920 {
4921 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4922 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4923 return;
4924 }
4925
4926 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4927 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
4928 {
4929 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4930 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4931 return;
4932 }
4933
4934 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
4935 || cp_reg_required_here (&str, 0) == FAIL)
4936 {
4937 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4938 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4939 return;
4940 }
4941
4942 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == SUCCESS)
4943 {
4944 if (cp_opc_expr (&str, 5, 3) == FAIL)
4945 {
4946 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4947 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4948 return;
4949 }
4950 }
92a66162
DL
4951 if (flags)
4952 {
4953 inst.error = BAD_COND;
4954 }
252b5132
RH
4955
4956 end_of_line (str);
4957 return;
4958}
4959
4960static void
4961do_fp_ctrl (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4962 char * str;
684b81fa 4963 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4964{
4965 /* FP control registers.
4966 Format: <WFS|RFS|WFC|RFC>{cond} Rn */
4967
ae5ad4ad 4968 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4969
4970 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
4971 {
4972 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 4973 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
4974 return;
4975 }
4976
4977 end_of_line (str);
4978 return;
4979}
4980
4981static void
4982do_fp_ldst (str, flags)
d78c7dca 4983 char * str;
684b81fa 4984 unsigned long flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 4985{
ae5ad4ad 4986 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
4987
4988 switch (inst.suffix)
4989 {
4990 case SUFF_S:
4991 break;
4992 case SUFF_D:
4993 inst.instruction |= CP_T_X;
4994 break;
4995 case SUFF_E:
4996 inst.instruction |= CP_T_Y;
4997 break;
4998 case SUFF_P:
4999 inst.instruction |= CP_T_X | CP_T_Y;
5000 break;
5001 default:
5002 abort ();
5003 }
5004
5005 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5006 {
5007 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 5008 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5009 return;
5010 }
5011
5012 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5013 || cp_address_required_here (&str) == FAIL)
5014 {
5015 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 5016 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5017 return;
5018 }
5019
5020 end_of_line (str);
5021}
5022
5023static void
5024do_fp_ldmstm (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5025 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5026 unsigned long flags;
5027{
5028 int num_regs;
5029
ae5ad4ad 5030 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5031
5032 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5033 {
5034 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5035 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5036 return;
5037 }
5038
28e4f854 5039 /* Get Number of registers to transfer. */
252b5132
RH
5040 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5041 || my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5042 {
5043 if (! inst.error)
5044 inst.error = _("constant expression expected");
5045 return;
5046 }
5047
5048 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant)
5049 {
5050 inst.error = _("Constant value required for number of registers");
5051 return;
5052 }
5053
5054 num_regs = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
5055
5056 if (num_regs < 1 || num_regs > 4)
5057 {
5058 inst.error = _("number of registers must be in the range [1:4]");
5059 return;
5060 }
5061
5062 switch (num_regs)
5063 {
5064 case 1:
5065 inst.instruction |= CP_T_X;
5066 break;
5067 case 2:
5068 inst.instruction |= CP_T_Y;
5069 break;
5070 case 3:
5071 inst.instruction |= CP_T_Y | CP_T_X;
5072 break;
5073 case 4:
5074 break;
5075 default:
5076 abort ();
5077 }
5078
5079 if (flags)
5080 {
5081 int reg;
5082 int write_back;
5083 int offset;
5084
5085 /* The instruction specified "ea" or "fd", so we can only accept
5086 [Rn]{!}. The instruction does not really support stacking or
5087 unstacking, so we have to emulate these by setting appropriate
5088 bits and offsets. */
5089 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5090 || *str != '[')
5091 {
5092 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5093 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5094 return;
5095 }
5096
5097 str++;
ae5ad4ad 5098 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5099
5100 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 16)) == FAIL)
5101 return;
5102
ae5ad4ad 5103 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5104
5105 if (*str != ']')
5106 {
90ca882f 5107 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5108 return;
5109 }
5110
5111 str++;
5112 if (*str == '!')
5113 {
5114 write_back = 1;
5115 str++;
5116 if (reg == REG_PC)
5117 {
28e4f854
KH
5118 inst.error =
5119 _("R15 not allowed as base register with write-back");
252b5132
RH
5120 return;
5121 }
5122 }
5123 else
5124 write_back = 0;
5125
5126 if (flags & CP_T_Pre)
5127 {
28e4f854 5128 /* Pre-decrement. */
252b5132
RH
5129 offset = 3 * num_regs;
5130 if (write_back)
5131 flags |= CP_T_WB;
5132 }
5133 else
5134 {
28e4f854 5135 /* Post-increment. */
252b5132
RH
5136 if (write_back)
5137 {
5138 flags |= CP_T_WB;
5139 offset = 3 * num_regs;
5140 }
5141 else
5142 {
5143 /* No write-back, so convert this into a standard pre-increment
5144 instruction -- aesthetically more pleasing. */
5145 flags = CP_T_Pre | CP_T_UD;
5146 offset = 0;
5147 }
5148 }
5149
5150 inst.instruction |= flags | offset;
5151 }
5152 else if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5153 || cp_address_required_here (&str) == FAIL)
5154 {
5155 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5156 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5157 return;
5158 }
5159
5160 end_of_line (str);
5161}
5162
5163static void
5164do_fp_dyadic (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5165 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5166 unsigned long flags;
5167{
ae5ad4ad 5168 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5169
5170 switch (inst.suffix)
5171 {
5172 case SUFF_S:
5173 break;
5174 case SUFF_D:
5175 inst.instruction |= 0x00000080;
5176 break;
5177 case SUFF_E:
5178 inst.instruction |= 0x00080000;
5179 break;
5180 default:
5181 abort ();
5182 }
5183
5184 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5185 {
5186 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5187 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5188 return;
5189 }
5190
5191 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5192 || fp_reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
5193 {
5194 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5195 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5196 return;
5197 }
5198
5199 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5200 || fp_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
5201 {
5202 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5203 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5204 return;
5205 }
5206
5207 inst.instruction |= flags;
5208 end_of_line (str);
5209 return;
5210}
5211
5212static void
5213do_fp_monadic (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5214 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5215 unsigned long flags;
5216{
ae5ad4ad 5217 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5218
5219 switch (inst.suffix)
5220 {
5221 case SUFF_S:
5222 break;
5223 case SUFF_D:
5224 inst.instruction |= 0x00000080;
5225 break;
5226 case SUFF_E:
5227 inst.instruction |= 0x00080000;
5228 break;
5229 default:
5230 abort ();
5231 }
5232
5233 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5234 {
5235 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5236 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5237 return;
5238 }
5239
5240 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5241 || fp_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
5242 {
5243 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5244 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5245 return;
5246 }
5247
5248 inst.instruction |= flags;
5249 end_of_line (str);
5250 return;
5251}
5252
5253static void
5254do_fp_cmp (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5255 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5256 unsigned long flags;
5257{
ae5ad4ad 5258 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5259
5260 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
5261 {
5262 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5263 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5264 return;
5265 }
5266
5267 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5268 || fp_op2 (&str) == FAIL)
5269 {
5270 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5271 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5272 return;
5273 }
5274
5275 inst.instruction |= flags;
5276 end_of_line (str);
5277 return;
5278}
5279
5280static void
5281do_fp_from_reg (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5282 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5283 unsigned long flags;
5284{
ae5ad4ad 5285 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5286
5287 switch (inst.suffix)
5288 {
5289 case SUFF_S:
5290 break;
5291 case SUFF_D:
5292 inst.instruction |= 0x00000080;
5293 break;
5294 case SUFF_E:
5295 inst.instruction |= 0x00080000;
5296 break;
5297 default:
5298 abort ();
5299 }
5300
5301 if (fp_reg_required_here (&str, 16) == FAIL)
5302 {
5303 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5304 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5305 return;
5306 }
5307
5308 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5309 || reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5310 {
5311 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5312 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5313 return;
5314 }
5315
5316 inst.instruction |= flags;
5317 end_of_line (str);
5318 return;
5319}
5320
5321static void
5322do_fp_to_reg (str, flags)
d78c7dca 5323 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5324 unsigned long flags;
5325{
ae5ad4ad 5326 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5327
5328 if (reg_required_here (&str, 12) == FAIL)
5329 return;
5330
5331 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
5332 || fp_reg_required_here (&str, 0) == FAIL)
5333 {
5334 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5335 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5336 return;
5337 }
5338
5339 inst.instruction |= flags;
5340 end_of_line (str);
5341 return;
5342}
5343
28e4f854 5344/* Thumb specific routines. */
252b5132
RH
5345
5346/* Parse and validate that a register is of the right form, this saves
28e4f854
KH
5347 repeated checking of this information in many similar cases.
5348 Unlike the 32-bit case we do not insert the register into the opcode
5349 here, since the position is often unknown until the full instruction
252b5132 5350 has been parsed. */
28e4f854 5351
252b5132
RH
5352static int
5353thumb_reg (strp, hi_lo)
5354 char ** strp;
5355 int hi_lo;
5356{
5357 int reg;
5358
5359 if ((reg = reg_required_here (strp, -1)) == FAIL)
5360 return FAIL;
5361
5362 switch (hi_lo)
5363 {
5364 case THUMB_REG_LO:
5365 if (reg > 7)
5366 {
5367 inst.error = _("lo register required");
5368 return FAIL;
5369 }
5370 break;
5371
5372 case THUMB_REG_HI:
5373 if (reg < 8)
5374 {
5375 inst.error = _("hi register required");
5376 return FAIL;
5377 }
5378 break;
5379
5380 default:
5381 break;
5382 }
5383
5384 return reg;
5385}
5386
5387/* Parse an add or subtract instruction, SUBTRACT is non-zero if the opcode
5388 was SUB. */
28e4f854 5389
252b5132
RH
5390static void
5391thumb_add_sub (str, subtract)
d78c7dca
NC
5392 char * str;
5393 int subtract;
252b5132
RH
5394{
5395 int Rd, Rs, Rn = FAIL;
5396
ae5ad4ad 5397 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5398
5399 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL
5400 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5401 {
5402 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5403 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5404 return;
5405 }
5406
5407 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5408 {
5409 Rs = Rd;
5410 str++;
5411 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5412 return;
5413 }
5414 else
5415 {
5416 if ((Rs = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL)
5417 return;
5418
5419 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5420 {
28e4f854
KH
5421 /* Two operand format, shuffle the registers
5422 and pretend there are 3. */
252b5132
RH
5423 Rn = Rs;
5424 Rs = Rd;
5425 }
5426 else if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5427 {
5428 str++;
5429 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5430 return;
5431 }
5432 else if ((Rn = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL)
5433 return;
5434 }
5435
5436 /* We now have Rd and Rs set to registers, and Rn set to a register or FAIL;
28e4f854 5437 for the latter case, EXPR contains the immediate that was found. */
252b5132
RH
5438 if (Rn != FAIL)
5439 {
5440 /* All register format. */
5441 if (Rd > 7 || Rs > 7 || Rn > 7)
5442 {
5443 if (Rs != Rd)
5444 {
5445 inst.error = _("dest and source1 must be the same register");
5446 return;
5447 }
5448
28e4f854 5449 /* Can't do this for SUB. */
252b5132
RH
5450 if (subtract)
5451 {
5452 inst.error = _("subtract valid only on lo regs");
5453 return;
5454 }
5455
5456 inst.instruction = (T_OPCODE_ADD_HI
5457 | (Rd > 7 ? THUMB_H1 : 0)
5458 | (Rn > 7 ? THUMB_H2 : 0));
5459 inst.instruction |= (Rd & 7) | ((Rn & 7) << 3);
5460 }
5461 else
5462 {
5463 inst.instruction = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_R3 : T_OPCODE_ADD_R3;
5464 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rs << 3) | (Rn << 6);
5465 }
5466 }
5467 else
5468 {
5469 /* Immediate expression, now things start to get nasty. */
5470
5471 /* First deal with HI regs, only very restricted cases allowed:
5472 Adjusting SP, and using PC or SP to get an address. */
5473 if ((Rd > 7 && (Rd != REG_SP || Rs != REG_SP))
5474 || (Rs > 7 && Rs != REG_SP && Rs != REG_PC))
5475 {
5476 inst.error = _("invalid Hi register with immediate");
5477 return;
5478 }
5479
5480 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant)
5481 {
5482 /* Value isn't known yet, all we can do is store all the fragments
28e4f854 5483 we know about in the instruction and let the reloc hacking
252b5132
RH
5484 work it all out. */
5485 inst.instruction = (subtract ? 0x8000 : 0) | (Rd << 4) | Rs;
5486 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_ADD;
5487 }
5488 else
5489 {
5490 int offset = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
5491
5492 if (subtract)
5493 offset = -offset;
5494
5495 if (offset < 0)
5496 {
5497 offset = -offset;
5498 subtract = 1;
5499
28e4f854 5500 /* Quick check, in case offset is MIN_INT. */
252b5132
RH
5501 if (offset < 0)
5502 {
5503 inst.error = _("immediate value out of range");
5504 return;
5505 }
5506 }
5507 else
5508 subtract = 0;
5509
5510 if (Rd == REG_SP)
5511 {
5512 if (offset & ~0x1fc)
5513 {
5514 inst.error = _("invalid immediate value for stack adjust");
5515 return;
5516 }
5517 inst.instruction = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_ST : T_OPCODE_ADD_ST;
5518 inst.instruction |= offset >> 2;
5519 }
5520 else if (Rs == REG_PC || Rs == REG_SP)
5521 {
5522 if (subtract
5523 || (offset & ~0x3fc))
5524 {
5525 inst.error = _("invalid immediate for address calculation");
5526 return;
5527 }
5528 inst.instruction = (Rs == REG_PC ? T_OPCODE_ADD_PC
5529 : T_OPCODE_ADD_SP);
5530 inst.instruction |= (Rd << 8) | (offset >> 2);
5531 }
5532 else if (Rs == Rd)
5533 {
5534 if (offset & ~0xff)
5535 {
5536 inst.error = _("immediate value out of range");
5537 return;
5538 }
5539 inst.instruction = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_I8 : T_OPCODE_ADD_I8;
5540 inst.instruction |= (Rd << 8) | offset;
5541 }
5542 else
5543 {
5544 if (offset & ~0x7)
5545 {
5546 inst.error = _("immediate value out of range");
5547 return;
5548 }
5549 inst.instruction = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_I3 : T_OPCODE_ADD_I3;
5550 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rs << 3) | (offset << 6);
5551 }
5552 }
5553 }
28e4f854 5554
252b5132
RH
5555 end_of_line (str);
5556}
5557
5558static void
5559thumb_shift (str, shift)
d78c7dca
NC
5560 char * str;
5561 int shift;
252b5132
RH
5562{
5563 int Rd, Rs, Rn = FAIL;
5564
ae5ad4ad 5565 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5566
5567 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
5568 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5569 {
5570 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5571 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5572 return;
5573 }
5574
5575 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5576 {
5577 /* Two operand immediate format, set Rs to Rd. */
5578 Rs = Rd;
d78c7dca 5579 str ++;
252b5132
RH
5580 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5581 return;
5582 }
5583 else
5584 {
28e4f854 5585 if ((Rs = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
252b5132
RH
5586 return;
5587
5588 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5589 {
28e4f854
KH
5590 /* Two operand format, shuffle the registers
5591 and pretend there are 3. */
252b5132
RH
5592 Rn = Rs;
5593 Rs = Rd;
5594 }
5595 else if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5596 {
5597 str++;
5598 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5599 return;
5600 }
5601 else if ((Rn = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
5602 return;
5603 }
5604
5605 /* We now have Rd and Rs set to registers, and Rn set to a register or FAIL;
28e4f854 5606 for the latter case, EXPR contains the immediate that was found. */
252b5132
RH
5607
5608 if (Rn != FAIL)
5609 {
5610 if (Rs != Rd)
5611 {
5612 inst.error = _("source1 and dest must be same register");
5613 return;
5614 }
5615
5616 switch (shift)
5617 {
5618 case THUMB_ASR: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_ASR_R; break;
5619 case THUMB_LSL: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LSL_R; break;
5620 case THUMB_LSR: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LSR_R; break;
5621 }
5622
5623 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rn << 3);
5624 }
5625 else
5626 {
5627 switch (shift)
5628 {
5629 case THUMB_ASR: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_ASR_I; break;
5630 case THUMB_LSL: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LSL_I; break;
5631 case THUMB_LSR: inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LSR_I; break;
5632 }
5633
5634 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant)
5635 {
5636 /* Value isn't known yet, create a dummy reloc and let reloc
28e4f854 5637 hacking fix it up. */
252b5132
RH
5638 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_SHIFT;
5639 }
5640 else
5641 {
5642 unsigned shift_value = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
5643
5644 if (shift_value > 32 || (shift_value == 32 && shift == THUMB_LSL))
5645 {
5646 inst.error = _("Invalid immediate for shift");
5647 return;
5648 }
5649
28e4f854 5650 /* Shifts of zero are handled by converting to LSL. */
252b5132
RH
5651 if (shift_value == 0)
5652 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LSL_I;
5653
28e4f854 5654 /* Shifts of 32 are encoded as a shift of zero. */
252b5132
RH
5655 if (shift_value == 32)
5656 shift_value = 0;
5657
5658 inst.instruction |= shift_value << 6;
5659 }
5660
5661 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rs << 3);
5662 }
28e4f854 5663
252b5132
RH
5664 end_of_line (str);
5665}
5666
5667static void
5668thumb_mov_compare (str, move)
d78c7dca
NC
5669 char * str;
5670 int move;
252b5132
RH
5671{
5672 int Rd, Rs = FAIL;
5673
ae5ad4ad 5674 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5675
5676 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL
5677 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5678 {
5679 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5680 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5681 return;
5682 }
5683
5684 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5685 {
5686 str++;
5687 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5688 return;
5689 }
5690 else if ((Rs = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL)
5691 return;
5692
5693 if (Rs != FAIL)
5694 {
5695 if (Rs < 8 && Rd < 8)
5696 {
5697 if (move == THUMB_MOVE)
5698 /* A move of two lowregs is encoded as ADD Rd, Rs, #0
28e4f854 5699 since a MOV instruction produces unpredictable results. */
252b5132
RH
5700 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_ADD_I3;
5701 else
5702 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_CMP_LR;
5703 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rs << 3);
5704 }
5705 else
5706 {
5707 if (move == THUMB_MOVE)
5708 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_MOV_HR;
5709 else
5710 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_CMP_HR;
5711
5712 if (Rd > 7)
5713 inst.instruction |= THUMB_H1;
5714
5715 if (Rs > 7)
5716 inst.instruction |= THUMB_H2;
5717
5718 inst.instruction |= (Rd & 7) | ((Rs & 7) << 3);
5719 }
5720 }
5721 else
5722 {
5723 if (Rd > 7)
5724 {
5725 inst.error = _("only lo regs allowed with immediate");
5726 return;
5727 }
5728
5729 if (move == THUMB_MOVE)
5730 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_MOV_I8;
5731 else
5732 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_CMP_I8;
5733
5734 inst.instruction |= Rd << 8;
5735
5736 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant)
5737 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_IMM;
5738 else
5739 {
5740 unsigned value = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
5741
5742 if (value > 255)
5743 {
5744 inst.error = _("invalid immediate");
5745 return;
5746 }
5747
5748 inst.instruction |= value;
5749 }
5750 }
5751
5752 end_of_line (str);
5753}
5754
5755static void
5756thumb_load_store (str, load_store, size)
d78c7dca
NC
5757 char * str;
5758 int load_store;
5759 int size;
252b5132
RH
5760{
5761 int Rd, Rb, Ro = FAIL;
5762
ae5ad4ad 5763 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
5764
5765 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
5766 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL)
5767 {
5768 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 5769 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5770 return;
5771 }
5772
5773 if (*str == '[')
5774 {
5775 str++;
5776 if ((Rb = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL)
5777 return;
5778
5779 if (skip_past_comma (&str) != FAIL)
5780 {
5781 if (is_immediate_prefix (*str))
5782 {
5783 str++;
5784 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5785 return;
5786 }
5787 else if ((Ro = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
5788 return;
5789 }
5790 else
5791 {
5792 inst.reloc.exp.X_op = O_constant;
5793 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number = 0;
5794 }
5795
5796 if (*str != ']')
5797 {
5798 inst.error = _("expected ']'");
5799 return;
5800 }
5801 str++;
5802 }
5803 else if (*str == '=')
5804 {
28e4f854 5805 /* Parse an "ldr Rd, =expr" instruction; this is another pseudo op. */
252b5132
RH
5806 str++;
5807
ae5ad4ad 5808 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 5809
d78c7dca 5810 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
252b5132
RH
5811 return;
5812
5813 end_of_line (str);
28e4f854 5814
d78c7dca 5815 if ( inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_constant
252b5132
RH
5816 && inst.reloc.exp.X_op != O_symbol)
5817 {
5818 inst.error = "Constant expression expected";
5819 return;
5820 }
5821
5822 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant
5823 && ((inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number & ~0xFF) == 0))
5824 {
28e4f854 5825 /* This can be done with a mov instruction. */
252b5132
RH
5826
5827 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_MOV_I8 | (Rd << 8);
5828 inst.instruction |= inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
28e4f854 5829 return;
252b5132
RH
5830 }
5831
28e4f854 5832 /* Insert into literal pool. */
252b5132
RH
5833 if (add_to_lit_pool () == FAIL)
5834 {
5835 if (!inst.error)
28e4f854 5836 inst.error = "literal pool insertion failed";
252b5132
RH
5837 return;
5838 }
5839
5840 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET;
5841 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
5842 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LDR_PC | (Rd << 8);
28e4f854
KH
5843 /* Adjust ARM pipeline offset to Thumb. */
5844 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number += 4;
252b5132
RH
5845
5846 return;
5847 }
5848 else
5849 {
5850 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
5851 return;
5852
5853 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LDR_PC | (Rd << 8);
5854 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
28e4f854 5855 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 4; /* Pipeline offset. */
252b5132
RH
5856 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET;
5857 end_of_line (str);
5858 return;
5859 }
5860
5861 if (Rb == REG_PC || Rb == REG_SP)
5862 {
5863 if (size != THUMB_WORD)
5864 {
5865 inst.error = _("byte or halfword not valid for base register");
5866 return;
5867 }
5868 else if (Rb == REG_PC && load_store != THUMB_LOAD)
5869 {
5870 inst.error = _("R15 based store not allowed");
5871 return;
5872 }
5873 else if (Ro != FAIL)
5874 {
5875 inst.error = _("Invalid base register for register offset");
5876 return;
5877 }
5878
5879 if (Rb == REG_PC)
5880 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LDR_PC;
5881 else if (load_store == THUMB_LOAD)
5882 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_LDR_SP;
5883 else
5884 inst.instruction = T_OPCODE_STR_SP;
5885
5886 inst.instruction |= Rd << 8;
5887 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
5888 {
5889 unsigned offset = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
5890
5891 if (offset & ~0x3fc)
5892 {
5893 inst.error = _("invalid offset");
5894 return;
5895 }
5896
5897 inst.instruction |= offset >> 2;
5898 }
5899 else
5900 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET;
5901 }
5902 else if (Rb > 7)
5903 {
5904 inst.error = _("invalid base register in load/store");
5905 return;
5906 }
5907 else if (Ro == FAIL)
5908 {
28e4f854 5909 /* Immediate offset. */
252b5132
RH
5910 if (size == THUMB_WORD)
5911 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5912 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_IW : T_OPCODE_STR_IW);
5913 else if (size == THUMB_HALFWORD)
5914 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5915 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_IH : T_OPCODE_STR_IH);
5916 else
5917 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5918 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_IB : T_OPCODE_STR_IB);
5919
5920 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rb << 3);
5921
5922 if (inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_constant)
5923 {
5924 unsigned offset = inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number;
28e4f854 5925
252b5132
RH
5926 if (offset & ~(0x1f << size))
5927 {
5928 inst.error = _("Invalid offset");
5929 return;
5930 }
5931 inst.instruction |= (offset >> size) << 6;
5932 }
5933 else
5934 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET;
5935 }
5936 else
5937 {
28e4f854 5938 /* Register offset. */
252b5132
RH
5939 if (size == THUMB_WORD)
5940 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5941 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_RW : T_OPCODE_STR_RW);
5942 else if (size == THUMB_HALFWORD)
5943 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5944 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_RH : T_OPCODE_STR_RH);
5945 else
5946 inst.instruction = (load_store == THUMB_LOAD
5947 ? T_OPCODE_LDR_RB : T_OPCODE_STR_RB);
5948
5949 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rb << 3) | (Ro << 6);
5950 }
5951
5952 end_of_line (str);
5953}
5954
5955static void
5956do_t_nop (str)
d78c7dca 5957 char * str;
252b5132 5958{
28e4f854 5959 /* Do nothing. */
252b5132
RH
5960 end_of_line (str);
5961 return;
5962}
5963
28e4f854 5964/* Handle the Format 4 instructions that do not have equivalents in other
252b5132
RH
5965 formats. That is, ADC, AND, EOR, SBC, ROR, TST, NEG, CMN, ORR, MUL,
5966 BIC and MVN. */
28e4f854 5967
252b5132
RH
5968static void
5969do_t_arit (str)
d78c7dca 5970 char * str;
252b5132
RH
5971{
5972 int Rd, Rs, Rn;
5973
ae5ad4ad 5974 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 5975
92a66162
DL
5976 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
5977 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
252b5132
RH
5978 || (Rs = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
5979 {
28e4f854
KH
5980 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
5981 return;
252b5132
RH
5982 }
5983
5984 if (skip_past_comma (&str) != FAIL)
5985 {
5986 /* Three operand format not allowed for TST, CMN, NEG and MVN.
5987 (It isn't allowed for CMP either, but that isn't handled by this
5988 function.) */
5989 if (inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_TST
5990 || inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_CMN
5991 || inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_NEG
28e4f854 5992 || inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_MVN)
252b5132 5993 {
90ca882f 5994 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
5995 return;
5996 }
5997
5998 if ((Rn = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
5999 return;
6000
6001 if (Rs != Rd)
6002 {
6003 inst.error = _("dest and source1 one must be the same register");
6004 return;
6005 }
6006 Rs = Rn;
6007 }
6008
6009 if (inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_MUL
6010 && Rs == Rd)
6011 as_tsktsk (_("Rs and Rd must be different in MUL"));
6012
6013 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rs << 3);
6014 end_of_line (str);
6015}
6016
6017static void
6018do_t_add (str)
d78c7dca 6019 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6020{
6021 thumb_add_sub (str, 0);
6022}
6023
6024static void
6025do_t_asr (str)
d78c7dca 6026 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6027{
6028 thumb_shift (str, THUMB_ASR);
6029}
6030
6031static void
6032do_t_branch9 (str)
d78c7dca 6033 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6034{
6035 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
6036 return;
6037 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH9;
6038 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
6039 end_of_line (str);
6040}
6041
6042static void
6043do_t_branch12 (str)
d78c7dca 6044 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6045{
6046 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
6047 return;
6048 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH12;
6049 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
6050 end_of_line (str);
6051}
6052
6053/* Find the real, Thumb encoded start of a Thumb function. */
6054
6055static symbolS *
6056find_real_start (symbolP)
d78c7dca 6057 symbolS * symbolP;
252b5132 6058{
d78c7dca
NC
6059 char * real_start;
6060 const char * name = S_GET_NAME (symbolP);
6061 symbolS * new_target;
252b5132 6062
28e4f854 6063 /* This definiton must agree with the one in gcc/config/arm/thumb.c. */
252b5132
RH
6064#define STUB_NAME ".real_start_of"
6065
6066 if (name == NULL)
28e4f854 6067 abort ();
252b5132
RH
6068
6069 /* Names that start with '.' are local labels, not function entry points.
6070 The compiler may generate BL instructions to these labels because it
6071 needs to perform a branch to a far away location. */
6072 if (name[0] == '.')
6073 return symbolP;
28e4f854 6074
252b5132
RH
6075 real_start = malloc (strlen (name) + strlen (STUB_NAME) + 1);
6076 sprintf (real_start, "%s%s", STUB_NAME, name);
6077
6078 new_target = symbol_find (real_start);
28e4f854 6079
252b5132
RH
6080 if (new_target == NULL)
6081 {
6082 as_warn ("Failed to find real start of function: %s\n", name);
6083 new_target = symbolP;
6084 }
6085
6086 free (real_start);
6087
6088 return new_target;
6089}
6090
252b5132
RH
6091static void
6092do_t_branch23 (str)
d78c7dca 6093 char * str;
252b5132 6094{
d78c7dca 6095 if (my_get_expression (& inst.reloc.exp, & str))
252b5132 6096 return;
28e4f854 6097
252b5132
RH
6098 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH23;
6099 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
6100 end_of_line (str);
6101
6102 /* If the destination of the branch is a defined symbol which does not have
6103 the THUMB_FUNC attribute, then we must be calling a function which has
6104 the (interfacearm) attribute. We look for the Thumb entry point to that
6105 function and change the branch to refer to that function instead. */
d78c7dca 6106 if ( inst.reloc.exp.X_op == O_symbol
252b5132
RH
6107 && inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol != NULL
6108 && S_IS_DEFINED (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol)
6109 && ! THUMB_IS_FUNC (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol))
28e4f854
KH
6110 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol =
6111 find_real_start (inst.reloc.exp.X_add_symbol);
252b5132
RH
6112}
6113
6114static void
6115do_t_bx (str)
d78c7dca 6116 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6117{
6118 int reg;
6119
ae5ad4ad 6120 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
6121
6122 if ((reg = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_ANY)) == FAIL)
6123 return;
6124
6125 /* This sets THUMB_H2 from the top bit of reg. */
6126 inst.instruction |= reg << 3;
6127
6128 /* ??? FIXME: Should add a hacky reloc here if reg is REG_PC. The reloc
6129 should cause the alignment to be checked once it is known. This is
6130 because BX PC only works if the instruction is word aligned. */
6131
6132 end_of_line (str);
6133}
6134
6135static void
6136do_t_compare (str)
d78c7dca 6137 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6138{
6139 thumb_mov_compare (str, THUMB_COMPARE);
6140}
6141
6142static void
6143do_t_ldmstm (str)
d78c7dca 6144 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6145{
6146 int Rb;
6147 long range;
6148
ae5ad4ad 6149 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
6150
6151 if ((Rb = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL)
6152 return;
6153
6154 if (*str != '!')
6155 as_warn (_("Inserted missing '!': load/store multiple always writes back base register"));
6156 else
6157 str++;
6158
6159 if (skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
6160 || (range = reg_list (&str)) == FAIL)
6161 {
6162 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 6163 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
6164 return;
6165 }
6166
6167 if (inst.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
6168 {
28e4f854 6169 /* This really doesn't seem worth it. */
252b5132
RH
6170 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
6171 inst.error = _("Expression too complex");
6172 return;
6173 }
6174
6175 if (range & ~0xff)
6176 {
6177 inst.error = _("only lo-regs valid in load/store multiple");
6178 return;
6179 }
6180
6181 inst.instruction |= (Rb << 8) | range;
6182 end_of_line (str);
6183}
6184
6185static void
6186do_t_ldr (str)
d78c7dca 6187 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6188{
6189 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_LOAD, THUMB_WORD);
6190}
6191
6192static void
6193do_t_ldrb (str)
d78c7dca 6194 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6195{
6196 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_LOAD, THUMB_BYTE);
6197}
6198
6199static void
6200do_t_ldrh (str)
d78c7dca 6201 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6202{
6203 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_LOAD, THUMB_HALFWORD);
6204}
6205
6206static void
6207do_t_lds (str)
d78c7dca 6208 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6209{
6210 int Rd, Rb, Ro;
6211
ae5ad4ad 6212 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
6213
6214 if ((Rd = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
6215 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
6216 || *str++ != '['
6217 || (Rb = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
6218 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
6219 || (Ro = thumb_reg (&str, THUMB_REG_LO)) == FAIL
6220 || *str++ != ']')
6221 {
6222 if (! inst.error)
6223 inst.error = _("Syntax: ldrs[b] Rd, [Rb, Ro]");
6224 return;
6225 }
6226
6227 inst.instruction |= Rd | (Rb << 3) | (Ro << 6);
6228 end_of_line (str);
6229}
6230
6231static void
6232do_t_lsl (str)
d78c7dca 6233 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6234{
6235 thumb_shift (str, THUMB_LSL);
6236}
6237
6238static void
6239do_t_lsr (str)
d78c7dca 6240 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6241{
6242 thumb_shift (str, THUMB_LSR);
6243}
6244
6245static void
6246do_t_mov (str)
d78c7dca 6247 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6248{
6249 thumb_mov_compare (str, THUMB_MOVE);
6250}
6251
6252static void
6253do_t_push_pop (str)
d78c7dca 6254 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6255{
6256 long range;
6257
ae5ad4ad 6258 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
6259
6260 if ((range = reg_list (&str)) == FAIL)
6261 {
6262 if (! inst.error)
90ca882f 6263 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
6264 return;
6265 }
6266
6267 if (inst.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
6268 {
28e4f854 6269 /* This really doesn't seem worth it. */
252b5132
RH
6270 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
6271 inst.error = _("Expression too complex");
6272 return;
6273 }
6274
6275 if (range & ~0xff)
6276 {
6277 if ((inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_PUSH
6278 && (range & ~0xff) == 1 << REG_LR)
6279 || (inst.instruction == T_OPCODE_POP
6280 && (range & ~0xff) == 1 << REG_PC))
6281 {
6282 inst.instruction |= THUMB_PP_PC_LR;
6283 range &= 0xff;
6284 }
6285 else
6286 {
6287 inst.error = _("invalid register list to push/pop instruction");
6288 return;
6289 }
6290 }
6291
6292 inst.instruction |= range;
6293 end_of_line (str);
6294}
6295
6296static void
6297do_t_str (str)
d78c7dca 6298 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6299{
6300 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_STORE, THUMB_WORD);
6301}
6302
6303static void
6304do_t_strb (str)
d78c7dca 6305 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6306{
6307 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_STORE, THUMB_BYTE);
6308}
6309
6310static void
6311do_t_strh (str)
d78c7dca 6312 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6313{
6314 thumb_load_store (str, THUMB_STORE, THUMB_HALFWORD);
6315}
6316
6317static void
6318do_t_sub (str)
d78c7dca 6319 char * str;
252b5132
RH
6320{
6321 thumb_add_sub (str, 1);
6322}
6323
6324static void
6325do_t_swi (str)
d78c7dca 6326 char * str;
252b5132 6327{
ae5ad4ad 6328 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132
RH
6329
6330 if (my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
6331 return;
6332
6333 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_SWI;
6334 end_of_line (str);
6335 return;
6336}
6337
6338static void
6339do_t_adr (str)
d78c7dca 6340 char * str;
252b5132 6341{
43f05576
NC
6342 int reg;
6343
252b5132 6344 /* This is a pseudo-op of the form "adr rd, label" to be converted
43f05576 6345 into a relative address of the form "add rd, pc, #label-.-4". */
ae5ad4ad 6346 skip_whitespace (str);
252b5132 6347
43f05576
NC
6348 /* Store Rd in temporary location inside instruction. */
6349 if ((reg = reg_required_here (&str, 4)) == FAIL
6350 || (reg > 7) /* For Thumb reg must be r0..r7. */
252b5132
RH
6351 || skip_past_comma (&str) == FAIL
6352 || my_get_expression (&inst.reloc.exp, &str))
6353 {
6354 if (!inst.error)
90ca882f 6355 inst.error = BAD_ARGS;
252b5132
RH
6356 return;
6357 }
6358
6359 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_ADD;
43f05576 6360 inst.reloc.exp.X_add_number -= 4; /* PC relative adjust. */
252b5132 6361 inst.reloc.pc_rel = 1;
43f05576 6362 inst.instruction |= REG_PC; /* Rd is already placed into the instruction. */
28e4f854 6363
252b5132
RH
6364 end_of_line (str);
6365}
6366
6367static void
6368insert_reg (entry)
6369 int entry;
6370{
d78c7dca
NC
6371 int len = strlen (reg_table[entry].name) + 2;
6372 char * buf = (char *) xmalloc (len);
6373 char * buf2 = (char *) xmalloc (len);
6374 int i = 0;
252b5132
RH
6375
6376#ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
6377 buf[i++] = REGISTER_PREFIX;
6378#endif
6379
6380 strcpy (buf + i, reg_table[entry].name);
6381
6382 for (i = 0; buf[i]; i++)
6383 buf2[i] = islower (buf[i]) ? toupper (buf[i]) : buf[i];
6384
6385 buf2[i] = '\0';
6386
d78c7dca
NC
6387 hash_insert (arm_reg_hsh, buf, (PTR) & reg_table[entry]);
6388 hash_insert (arm_reg_hsh, buf2, (PTR) & reg_table[entry]);
252b5132
RH
6389}
6390
6391static void
6392insert_reg_alias (str, regnum)
6393 char *str;
6394 int regnum;
6395{
6396 struct reg_entry *new =
28e4f854 6397 (struct reg_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct reg_entry));
252b5132
RH
6398 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (str) + 1);
6399 strcpy (name, str);
6400
6401 new->name = name;
6402 new->number = regnum;
6403
6404 hash_insert (arm_reg_hsh, name, (PTR) new);
6405}
6406
6407static void
6408set_constant_flonums ()
6409{
6410 int i;
6411
6412 for (i = 0; i < NUM_FLOAT_VALS; i++)
28e4f854 6413 if (atof_ieee ((char *) fp_const[i], 'x', fp_values[i]) == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6414 abort ();
6415}
6416
6417void
6418md_begin ()
6419{
ec9991dc 6420 unsigned mach;
684b81fa 6421 unsigned int i;
28e4f854 6422
d78c7dca 6423 if ( (arm_ops_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL
252b5132
RH
6424 || (arm_tops_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL
6425 || (arm_cond_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL
6426 || (arm_shift_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL
6427 || (arm_reg_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL
6428 || (arm_psr_hsh = hash_new ()) == NULL)
6429 as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
28e4f854 6430
252b5132
RH
6431 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (insns) / sizeof (struct asm_opcode); i++)
6432 hash_insert (arm_ops_hsh, insns[i].template, (PTR) (insns + i));
6433 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (tinsns) / sizeof (struct thumb_opcode); i++)
6434 hash_insert (arm_tops_hsh, tinsns[i].template, (PTR) (tinsns + i));
6435 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (conds) / sizeof (struct asm_cond); i++)
6436 hash_insert (arm_cond_hsh, conds[i].template, (PTR) (conds + i));
8cb8bcba
NC
6437 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (shift_names) / sizeof (struct asm_shift_name); i++)
6438 hash_insert (arm_shift_hsh, shift_names[i].name, (PTR) (shift_names + i));
252b5132
RH
6439 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (psrs) / sizeof (struct asm_psr); i++)
6440 hash_insert (arm_psr_hsh, psrs[i].template, (PTR) (psrs + i));
6441
6442 for (i = 0; reg_table[i].name; i++)
6443 insert_reg (i);
6444
6445 set_constant_flonums ();
6446
6447#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
6448 {
6449 unsigned int flags = 0;
28e4f854 6450
ec9991dc 6451 /* Set the flags in the private structure. */
252b5132
RH
6452 if (uses_apcs_26) flags |= F_APCS26;
6453 if (support_interwork) flags |= F_INTERWORK;
6454 if (uses_apcs_float) flags |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
6455 if (pic_code) flags |= F_PIC;
2f992c04 6456 if ((cpu_variant & FPU_ALL) == FPU_NONE) flags |= F_SOFT_FLOAT;
252b5132
RH
6457
6458 bfd_set_private_flags (stdoutput, flags);
077b8428
NC
6459
6460 /* We have run out flags in the COFF header to encode the
6461 status of ATPCS support, so instead we create a dummy,
6462 empty, debug section called .arm.atpcs. */
6463 if (atpcs)
6464 {
6465 asection * sec;
bc805888 6466
077b8428
NC
6467 sec = bfd_make_section (stdoutput, ".arm.atpcs");
6468
6469 if (sec != NULL)
6470 {
6471 bfd_set_section_flags
6472 (stdoutput, sec, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING /* | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS */);
6473 bfd_set_section_size (stdoutput, sec, 0);
6474 bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, NULL, 0, 0);
6475 }
6476 }
252b5132
RH
6477 }
6478#endif
28e4f854 6479
ec9991dc
NC
6480 /* Record the CPU type as well. */
6481 switch (cpu_variant & ARM_CPU_MASK)
6482 {
6483 case ARM_2:
6484 mach = bfd_mach_arm_2;
6485 break;
28e4f854 6486
ec9991dc
NC
6487 case ARM_3: /* Also ARM_250. */
6488 mach = bfd_mach_arm_2a;
6489 break;
28e4f854 6490
ec9991dc
NC
6491 default:
6492 case ARM_6 | ARM_3 | ARM_2: /* Actually no CPU type defined. */
6493 mach = bfd_mach_arm_4;
6494 break;
28e4f854 6495
ec9991dc
NC
6496 case ARM_7: /* Also ARM_6. */
6497 mach = bfd_mach_arm_3;
6498 break;
6499 }
28e4f854 6500
ec9991dc
NC
6501 /* Catch special cases. */
6502 if (cpu_variant != (FPU_DEFAULT | CPU_DEFAULT))
6503 {
077b8428
NC
6504 if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_XSCALE)
6505 mach = bfd_mach_arm_XScale;
6506 else if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_V5E)
6507 mach = bfd_mach_arm_5TE;
ec9991dc 6508 else if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_V5)
077b8428
NC
6509 {
6510 if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_THUMB)
6511 mach = bfd_mach_arm_5T;
6512 else
6513 mach = bfd_mach_arm_5;
6514 }
6515 else if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_HALFWORD)
6516 {
6517 if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_THUMB)
6518 mach = bfd_mach_arm_4T;
6519 else
6520 mach = bfd_mach_arm_4;
6521 }
6522 else if (cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_LONGMUL)
ec9991dc
NC
6523 mach = bfd_mach_arm_3M;
6524 }
28e4f854 6525
ec9991dc 6526 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, mach);
252b5132
RH
6527}
6528
6529/* Turn an integer of n bytes (in val) into a stream of bytes appropriate
6530 for use in the a.out file, and stores them in the array pointed to by buf.
6531 This knows about the endian-ness of the target machine and does
6532 THE RIGHT THING, whatever it is. Possible values for n are 1 (byte)
6533 2 (short) and 4 (long) Floating numbers are put out as a series of
ae5ad4ad 6534 LITTLENUMS (shorts, here at least). */
28e4f854 6535
252b5132
RH
6536void
6537md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
d78c7dca 6538 char * buf;
252b5132 6539 valueT val;
d78c7dca 6540 int n;
252b5132
RH
6541{
6542 if (target_big_endian)
6543 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
6544 else
6545 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
6546}
6547
28e4f854 6548static valueT
252b5132 6549md_chars_to_number (buf, n)
d78c7dca
NC
6550 char * buf;
6551 int n;
252b5132
RH
6552{
6553 valueT result = 0;
d78c7dca 6554 unsigned char * where = (unsigned char *) buf;
252b5132
RH
6555
6556 if (target_big_endian)
6557 {
6558 while (n--)
6559 {
6560 result <<= 8;
6561 result |= (*where++ & 255);
6562 }
6563 }
6564 else
6565 {
6566 while (n--)
6567 {
6568 result <<= 8;
6569 result |= (where[n] & 255);
6570 }
6571 }
6572
6573 return result;
6574}
6575
6576/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
28e4f854
KH
6577 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
6578 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
252b5132
RH
6579 returned, or NULL on OK.
6580
6581 Note that fp constants aren't represent in the normal way on the ARM.
6582 In big endian mode, things are as expected. However, in little endian
6583 mode fp constants are big-endian word-wise, and little-endian byte-wise
6584 within the words. For example, (double) 1.1 in big endian mode is
6585 the byte sequence 3f f1 99 99 99 99 99 9a, and in little endian mode is
6586 the byte sequence 99 99 f1 3f 9a 99 99 99.
6587
6588 ??? The format of 12 byte floats is uncertain according to gcc's arm.h. */
6589
6590char *
6591md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
d78c7dca
NC
6592 char type;
6593 char * litP;
6594 int * sizeP;
252b5132
RH
6595{
6596 int prec;
6597 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
6598 char *t;
6599 int i;
6600
6601 switch (type)
6602 {
6603 case 'f':
6604 case 'F':
6605 case 's':
6606 case 'S':
6607 prec = 2;
6608 break;
6609
6610 case 'd':
6611 case 'D':
6612 case 'r':
6613 case 'R':
6614 prec = 4;
6615 break;
6616
6617 case 'x':
6618 case 'X':
6619 prec = 6;
6620 break;
6621
6622 case 'p':
6623 case 'P':
6624 prec = 6;
6625 break;
6626
6627 default:
6628 *sizeP = 0;
6629 return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
6630 }
6631
6632 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
6633 if (t)
6634 input_line_pointer = t;
6635 *sizeP = prec * 2;
6636
6637 if (target_big_endian)
6638 {
6639 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
6640 {
6641 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i], 2);
6642 litP += 2;
6643 }
6644 }
6645 else
6646 {
6647 /* For a 4 byte float the order of elements in `words' is 1 0. For an
6648 8 byte float the order is 1 0 3 2. */
6649 for (i = 0; i < prec; i += 2)
6650 {
6651 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i + 1], 2);
6652 md_number_to_chars (litP + 2, (valueT) words[i], 2);
6653 litP += 4;
6654 }
6655 }
6656
6657 return 0;
6658}
6659
28e4f854
KH
6660/* The knowledge of the PC's pipeline offset is built into the insns
6661 themselves. */
6662
252b5132
RH
6663long
6664md_pcrel_from (fixP)
d78c7dca 6665 fixS * fixP;
252b5132 6666{
28e4f854 6667 if (fixP->fx_addsy
252b5132
RH
6668 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == undefined_section
6669 && fixP->fx_subsy == NULL)
6670 return 0;
28e4f854 6671
252b5132
RH
6672 if (fixP->fx_pcrel && (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_ADD))
6673 {
6674 /* PC relative addressing on the Thumb is slightly odd
6675 as the bottom two bits of the PC are forced to zero
ae5ad4ad 6676 for the calculation. */
252b5132
RH
6677 return (fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address) & ~3;
6678 }
661e4995 6679
056350c6
NC
6680#ifdef TE_WINCE
6681 /* The pattern was adjusted to accomodate CE's off-by-one fixups,
6682 so we un-adjust here to compensate for the accomodation. */
6683 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + 8;
6684#else
252b5132 6685 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
056350c6 6686#endif
252b5132
RH
6687}
6688
28e4f854
KH
6689/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
6690
252b5132
RH
6691valueT
6692md_section_align (segment, size)
684b81fa 6693 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
6694 valueT size;
6695{
6696#ifdef OBJ_ELF
5856c19a 6697 return size;
231b5e29 6698#else
28e4f854 6699 /* Round all sects to multiple of 4. */
252b5132 6700 return (size + 3) & ~3;
231b5e29 6701#endif
252b5132
RH
6702}
6703
28e4f854
KH
6704/* Under ELF we need to default _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE.
6705 Otherwise we have no need to default values of symbols. */
252b5132 6706
252b5132
RH
6707symbolS *
6708md_undefined_symbol (name)
d78c7dca 6709 char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
6710{
6711#ifdef OBJ_ELF
6712 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == 'G'
6713 && streq (name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME))
6714 {
6715 if (!GOT_symbol)
6716 {
6717 if (symbol_find (name))
6718 as_bad ("GOT already in the symbol table");
28e4f854 6719
252b5132 6720 GOT_symbol = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
d78c7dca 6721 (valueT) 0, & zero_address_frag);
252b5132 6722 }
28e4f854 6723
252b5132
RH
6724 return GOT_symbol;
6725 }
6726#endif
28e4f854 6727
252b5132
RH
6728 return 0;
6729}
6730
28e4f854
KH
6731/* arm_reg_parse () := if it looks like a register, return its token and
6732 advance the pointer. */
252b5132
RH
6733
6734static int
6735arm_reg_parse (ccp)
d78c7dca 6736 register char ** ccp;
252b5132 6737{
d78c7dca
NC
6738 char * start = * ccp;
6739 char c;
6740 char * p;
6741 struct reg_entry * reg;
252b5132
RH
6742
6743#ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
6744 if (*start != REGISTER_PREFIX)
6745 return FAIL;
6746 p = start + 1;
6747#else
6748 p = start;
6749#ifdef OPTIONAL_REGISTER_PREFIX
6750 if (*p == OPTIONAL_REGISTER_PREFIX)
6751 p++, start++;
6752#endif
6753#endif
6754 if (!isalpha (*p) || !is_name_beginner (*p))
6755 return FAIL;
6756
6757 c = *p++;
6758 while (isalpha (c) || isdigit (c) || c == '_')
6759 c = *p++;
6760
6761 *--p = 0;
6762 reg = (struct reg_entry *) hash_find (arm_reg_hsh, start);
6763 *p = c;
28e4f854 6764
252b5132
RH
6765 if (reg)
6766 {
6767 *ccp = p;
6768 return reg->number;
6769 }
6770
6771 return FAIL;
6772}
6773
252b5132
RH
6774int
6775md_apply_fix3 (fixP, val, seg)
d78c7dca
NC
6776 fixS * fixP;
6777 valueT * val;
6778 segT seg;
6779{
6780 offsetT value = * val;
6781 offsetT newval;
6782 unsigned int newimm;
6783 unsigned long temp;
6784 int sign;
6785 char * buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
6786 arm_fix_data * arm_data = (arm_fix_data *) fixP->tc_fix_data;
252b5132
RH
6787
6788 assert (fixP->fx_r_type < BFD_RELOC_UNUSED);
6789
6790 /* Note whether this will delete the relocation. */
28e4f854
KH
6791#if 0
6792 /* Patch from REarnshaw to JDavis (disabled for the moment, since it
6793 doesn't work fully.) */
a77f5182 6794 if ((fixP->fx_addsy == 0 || symbol_constant_p (fixP->fx_addsy))
252b5132
RH
6795 && !fixP->fx_pcrel)
6796#else
6797 if (fixP->fx_addsy == 0 && !fixP->fx_pcrel)
6798#endif
6799 fixP->fx_done = 1;
6800
6801 /* If this symbol is in a different section then we need to leave it for
6802 the linker to deal with. Unfortunately, md_pcrel_from can't tell,
6803 so we have to undo it's effects here. */
6804 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
6805 {
6806 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
6807 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
6808 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != seg)
6809 {
661e4995 6810 if (target_oabi
92a66162 6811 && (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH
28e4f854
KH
6812 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX
6813 ))
252b5132
RH
6814 value = 0;
6815 else
6816 value += md_pcrel_from (fixP);
6817 }
6818 }
6819
28e4f854
KH
6820 /* Remember value for emit_reloc. */
6821 fixP->fx_addnumber = value;
252b5132
RH
6822
6823 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
6824 {
6825 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE:
6826 newimm = validate_immediate (value);
6827 temp = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6828
6829 /* If the instruction will fail, see if we can fix things up by
6830 changing the opcode. */
6831 if (newimm == (unsigned int) FAIL
6832 && (newimm = negate_data_op (&temp, value)) == (unsigned int) FAIL)
6833 {
6834 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
11450271 6835 _("invalid constant (%lx) after fixup"),
3d103319 6836 (unsigned long) value);
252b5132
RH
6837 break;
6838 }
6839
6840 newimm |= (temp & 0xfffff000);
6841 md_number_to_chars (buf, (valueT) newimm, INSN_SIZE);
6842 break;
6843
49a5575c
NC
6844 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_ADRL_IMMEDIATE:
6845 {
6846 unsigned int highpart = 0;
28e4f854 6847 unsigned int newinsn = 0xe1a00000; /* nop. */
49a5575c
NC
6848 newimm = validate_immediate (value);
6849 temp = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6850
6851 /* If the instruction will fail, see if we can fix things up by
6852 changing the opcode. */
6853 if (newimm == (unsigned int) FAIL
d78c7dca 6854 && (newimm = negate_data_op (& temp, value)) == (unsigned int) FAIL)
49a5575c 6855 {
28e4f854
KH
6856 /* No ? OK - try using two ADD instructions to generate
6857 the value. */
d78c7dca 6858 newimm = validate_immediate_twopart (value, & highpart);
49a5575c 6859
28e4f854
KH
6860 /* Yes - then make sure that the second instruction is
6861 also an add. */
49a5575c
NC
6862 if (newimm != (unsigned int) FAIL)
6863 newinsn = temp;
6864 /* Still No ? Try using a negated value. */
e0e3ecca 6865 else if ((newimm = validate_immediate_twopart (- value, & highpart)) != (unsigned int) FAIL)
28e4f854 6866 temp = newinsn = (temp & OPCODE_MASK) | OPCODE_SUB << DATA_OP_SHIFT;
49a5575c
NC
6867 /* Otherwise - give up. */
6868 else
6869 {
6870 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 6871 _("Unable to compute ADRL instructions for PC offset of 0x%lx"),
28e4f854 6872 value);
49a5575c
NC
6873 break;
6874 }
6875
28e4f854
KH
6876 /* Replace the first operand in the 2nd instruction (which
6877 is the PC) with the destination register. We have
6878 already added in the PC in the first instruction and we
6879 do not want to do it again. */
004af544 6880 newinsn &= ~ 0xf0000;
49a5575c
NC
6881 newinsn |= ((newinsn & 0x0f000) << 4);
6882 }
6883
6884 newimm |= (temp & 0xfffff000);
6885 md_number_to_chars (buf, (valueT) newimm, INSN_SIZE);
6886
6887 highpart |= (newinsn & 0xfffff000);
6888 md_number_to_chars (buf + INSN_SIZE, (valueT) highpart, INSN_SIZE);
6889 }
6890 break;
6891
6892 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM:
252b5132 6893 sign = value >= 0;
28e4f854 6894
276b1dc2 6895 if (value < 0)
004af544 6896 value = - value;
28e4f854 6897
276b1dc2 6898 if (validate_offset_imm (value, 0) == FAIL)
28e4f854
KH
6899 {
6900 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6901 _("bad immediate value for offset (%ld)"),
6902 (long) value);
6903 break;
6904 }
252b5132
RH
6905
6906 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6907 newval &= 0xff7ff000;
6908 newval |= value | (sign ? INDEX_UP : 0);
6909 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
6910 break;
6911
28e4f854
KH
6912 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM8:
6913 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_HWLITERAL:
252b5132 6914 sign = value >= 0;
28e4f854 6915
276b1dc2 6916 if (value < 0)
004af544 6917 value = - value;
276b1dc2
NC
6918
6919 if (validate_offset_imm (value, 1) == FAIL)
28e4f854
KH
6920 {
6921 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_HWLITERAL)
6922 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6923 _("invalid literal constant: pool needs to be closer"));
6924 else
6925 as_bad (_("bad immediate value for half-word offset (%ld)"),
50f4163f 6926 (long) value);
28e4f854
KH
6927 break;
6928 }
252b5132 6929
252b5132
RH
6930 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6931 newval &= 0xff7ff0f0;
3d103319 6932 newval |= ((value >> 4) << 8) | (value & 0xf) | (sign ? INDEX_UP : 0);
252b5132
RH
6933 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
6934 break;
6935
6936 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_LITERAL:
6937 sign = value >= 0;
28e4f854 6938
252b5132 6939 if (value < 0)
004af544 6940 value = - value;
252b5132 6941
276b1dc2 6942 if (validate_offset_imm (value, 0) == FAIL)
252b5132 6943 {
28e4f854 6944 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
11450271 6945 _("invalid literal constant: pool needs to be closer"));
252b5132
RH
6946 break;
6947 }
6948
6949 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6950 newval &= 0xff7ff000;
6951 newval |= value | (sign ? INDEX_UP : 0);
6952 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
6953 break;
6954
6955 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_SHIFT_IMM:
6956 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
6957 if (((unsigned long) value) > 32
28e4f854 6958 || (value == 32
252b5132
RH
6959 && (((newval & 0x60) == 0) || (newval & 0x60) == 0x60)))
6960 {
6961 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6962 _("shift expression is too large"));
6963 break;
6964 }
6965
6966 if (value == 0)
28e4f854
KH
6967 /* Shifts of zero must be done as lsl. */
6968 newval &= ~0x60;
252b5132
RH
6969 else if (value == 32)
6970 value = 0;
6971 newval &= 0xfffff07f;
6972 newval |= (value & 0x1f) << 7;
28e4f854 6973 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
6974 break;
6975
6976 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_SWI:
6977 if (arm_data->thumb_mode)
6978 {
6979 if (((unsigned long) value) > 0xff)
6980 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6981 _("Invalid swi expression"));
6982 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE) & 0xff00;
6983 newval |= value;
6984 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
6985 }
6986 else
6987 {
6988 if (((unsigned long) value) > 0x00ffffff)
28e4f854 6989 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
252b5132
RH
6990 _("Invalid swi expression"));
6991 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE) & 0xff000000;
6992 newval |= value;
28e4f854 6993 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
6994 }
6995 break;
6996
6997 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_MULTI:
6998 if (((unsigned long) value) > 0xffff)
6999 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7000 _("Invalid expression in load/store multiple"));
7001 newval = value | md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
7002 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
7003 break;
7004
7005 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH:
7006 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
661e4995 7007
67231402 7008 /* Sign-extend a 24-bit number. */
d78c7dca 7009#define SEXT24(x) ((((x) & 0xffffff) ^ (~ 0x7fffff)) + 0x800000)
67231402 7010
252b5132 7011#ifdef OBJ_ELF
252b5132 7012 if (! target_oabi)
67231402
NC
7013 value = fixP->fx_offset;
7014#endif
7015
7016 /* We are going to store value (shifted right by two) in the
7017 instruction, in a 24 bit, signed field. Thus we need to check
7018 that none of the top 8 bits of the shifted value (top 7 bits of
7019 the unshifted, unsigned value) are set, or that they are all set. */
d78c7dca
NC
7020 if ((value & ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)) != 0
7021 && ((value & ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)) != ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)))
67231402
NC
7022 {
7023#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7024 /* Normally we would be stuck at this point, since we cannot store
7025 the absolute address that is the destination of the branch in the
7026 24 bits of the branch instruction. If however, we happen to know
7027 that the destination of the branch is in the same section as the
7028 branch instruciton itself, then we can compute the relocation for
7029 ourselves and not have to bother the linker with it.
28e4f854 7030
67231402
NC
7031 FIXME: The tests for OBJ_ELF and ! target_oabi are only here
7032 because I have not worked out how to do this for OBJ_COFF or
7033 target_oabi. */
7034 if (! target_oabi
7035 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
7036 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
7037 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == seg)
7038 {
7039 /* Get pc relative value to go into the branch. */
d78c7dca 7040 value = * val;
67231402 7041
28e4f854
KH
7042 /* Permit a backward branch provided that enough bits
7043 are set. Allow a forwards branch, provided that
7044 enough bits are clear. */
d78c7dca
NC
7045 if ( (value & ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)) == ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)
7046 || (value & ~ ((offsetT) 0x1ffffff)) == 0)
67231402
NC
7047 fixP->fx_done = 1;
7048 }
28e4f854 7049
67231402 7050 if (! fixP->fx_done)
252b5132 7051#endif
67231402
NC
7052 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7053 _("gas can't handle same-section branch dest >= 0x04000000"));
7054 }
7055
7056 value >>= 2;
7057 value += SEXT24 (newval);
28e4f854 7058
d78c7dca
NC
7059 if ( (value & ~ ((offsetT) 0xffffff)) != 0
7060 && ((value & ~ ((offsetT) 0xffffff)) != ~ ((offsetT) 0xffffff)))
67231402
NC
7061 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7062 _("out of range branch"));
28e4f854 7063
67231402 7064 newval = (value & 0x00ffffff) | (newval & 0xff000000);
252b5132
RH
7065 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
7066 break;
7067
d92b1a8a
NC
7068 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX:
7069 {
7070 offsetT hbit;
28e4f854 7071 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE);
d92b1a8a
NC
7072
7073#ifdef OBJ_ELF
28e4f854
KH
7074 if (! target_oabi)
7075 value = fixP->fx_offset;
d92b1a8a
NC
7076#endif
7077 hbit = (value >> 1) & 1;
28e4f854
KH
7078 value = (value >> 2) & 0x00ffffff;
7079 value = (value + (newval & 0x00ffffff)) & 0x00ffffff;
7080 newval = value | (newval & 0xfe000000) | (hbit << 24);
7081 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
d92b1a8a
NC
7082 }
7083 break;
92a66162 7084
28e4f854 7085 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH9: /* Conditional branch. */
252b5132
RH
7086 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
7087 {
28e4f854
KH
7088 addressT diff = (newval & 0xff) << 1;
7089 if (diff & 0x100)
7090 diff |= ~0xff;
7091
7092 value += diff;
7093 if ((value & ~0xff) && ((value & ~0xff) != ~0xff))
7094 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7095 _("Branch out of range"));
7096 newval = (newval & 0xff00) | ((value & 0x1ff) >> 1);
252b5132
RH
7097 }
7098 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
7099 break;
7100
28e4f854 7101 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH12: /* Unconditional branch. */
252b5132
RH
7102 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
7103 {
28e4f854
KH
7104 addressT diff = (newval & 0x7ff) << 1;
7105 if (diff & 0x800)
7106 diff |= ~0x7ff;
7107
7108 value += diff;
7109 if ((value & ~0x7ff) && ((value & ~0x7ff) != ~0x7ff))
7110 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7111 _("Branch out of range"));
7112 newval = (newval & 0xf800) | ((value & 0xfff) >> 1);
252b5132
RH
7113 }
7114 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
7115 break;
7116
d92b1a8a 7117 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BLX:
252b5132
RH
7118 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH23:
7119 {
28e4f854
KH
7120 offsetT newval2;
7121 addressT diff;
252b5132
RH
7122
7123 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
28e4f854
KH
7124 newval2 = md_chars_to_number (buf + THUMB_SIZE, THUMB_SIZE);
7125 diff = ((newval & 0x7ff) << 12) | ((newval2 & 0x7ff) << 1);
7126 if (diff & 0x400000)
252b5132 7127 diff |= ~0x3fffff;
ae5ad4ad
NC
7128#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7129 value = fixP->fx_offset;
7130#endif
28e4f854
KH
7131 value += diff;
7132 if ((value & ~0x3fffff) && ((value & ~0x3fffff) != ~0x3fffff))
252b5132
RH
7133 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7134 _("Branch with link out of range"));
7135
28e4f854
KH
7136 newval = (newval & 0xf800) | ((value & 0x7fffff) >> 12);
7137 newval2 = (newval2 & 0xf800) | ((value & 0xfff) >> 1);
7138 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
7139 md_number_to_chars (buf + THUMB_SIZE, newval2, THUMB_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7140 }
7141 break;
7142
7143 case BFD_RELOC_8:
7144 if (fixP->fx_done || fixP->fx_pcrel)
7145 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 1);
7146#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7147 else if (!target_oabi)
28e4f854
KH
7148 {
7149 value = fixP->fx_offset;
7150 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 1);
7151 }
252b5132
RH
7152#endif
7153 break;
7154
7155 case BFD_RELOC_16:
7156 if (fixP->fx_done || fixP->fx_pcrel)
7157 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 2);
7158#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7159 else if (!target_oabi)
28e4f854
KH
7160 {
7161 value = fixP->fx_offset;
7162 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 2);
7163 }
252b5132
RH
7164#endif
7165 break;
7166
7167#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7168 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOT32:
7169 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOTOFF:
28e4f854
KH
7170 md_number_to_chars (buf, 0, 4);
7171 break;
252b5132
RH
7172#endif
7173
7174 case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
7175 case BFD_RELOC_32:
7176 if (fixP->fx_done || fixP->fx_pcrel)
7177 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 4);
7178#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7179 else if (!target_oabi)
28e4f854
KH
7180 {
7181 value = fixP->fx_offset;
7182 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 4);
7183 }
252b5132
RH
7184#endif
7185 break;
7186
7187#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7188 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32:
28e4f854 7189 /* It appears the instruction is fully prepared at this point. */
252b5132
RH
7190 break;
7191#endif
7192
7193 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOTPC:
7194 md_number_to_chars (buf, value, 4);
7195 break;
28e4f854 7196
252b5132
RH
7197 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_CP_OFF_IMM:
7198 sign = value >= 0;
7199 if (value < -1023 || value > 1023 || (value & 3))
7200 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7201 _("Illegal value for co-processor offset"));
7202 if (value < 0)
7203 value = -value;
7204 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, INSN_SIZE) & 0xff7fff00;
28e4f854
KH
7205 newval |= (value >> 2) | (sign ? INDEX_UP : 0);
7206 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, INSN_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7207 break;
7208
7209 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET:
7210 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
28e4f854
KH
7211 /* Exactly what ranges, and where the offset is inserted depends
7212 on the type of instruction, we can establish this from the
7213 top 4 bits. */
252b5132
RH
7214 switch (newval >> 12)
7215 {
28e4f854 7216 case 4: /* PC load. */
252b5132
RH
7217 /* Thumb PC loads are somewhat odd, bit 1 of the PC is
7218 forced to zero for these loads, so we will need to round
7219 up the offset if the instruction address is not word
7220 aligned (since the final address produced must be, and
7221 we can only describe word-aligned immediate offsets). */
7222
7223 if ((fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where + value) & 3)
7224 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7225 _("Invalid offset, target not word aligned (0x%08X)"),
28e4f854
KH
7226 (unsigned int) (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address
7227 + fixP->fx_where + value));
252b5132
RH
7228
7229 if ((value + 2) & ~0x3fe)
7230 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 7231 _("Invalid offset, value too big (0x%08lX)"), value);
252b5132 7232
28e4f854 7233 /* Round up, since pc will be rounded down. */
252b5132
RH
7234 newval |= (value + 2) >> 2;
7235 break;
7236
28e4f854 7237 case 9: /* SP load/store. */
252b5132
RH
7238 if (value & ~0x3fc)
7239 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 7240 _("Invalid offset, value too big (0x%08lX)"), value);
252b5132
RH
7241 newval |= value >> 2;
7242 break;
7243
28e4f854 7244 case 6: /* Word load/store. */
252b5132
RH
7245 if (value & ~0x7c)
7246 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 7247 _("Invalid offset, value too big (0x%08lX)"), value);
28e4f854 7248 newval |= value << 4; /* 6 - 2. */
252b5132
RH
7249 break;
7250
28e4f854 7251 case 7: /* Byte load/store. */
252b5132
RH
7252 if (value & ~0x1f)
7253 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 7254 _("Invalid offset, value too big (0x%08lX)"), value);
252b5132
RH
7255 newval |= value << 6;
7256 break;
7257
28e4f854 7258 case 8: /* Halfword load/store. */
252b5132
RH
7259 if (value & ~0x3e)
7260 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
077b8428 7261 _("Invalid offset, value too big (0x%08lX)"), value);
28e4f854 7262 newval |= value << 5; /* 6 - 1. */
252b5132
RH
7263 break;
7264
7265 default:
7266 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3d103319
ILT
7267 "Unable to process relocation for thumb opcode: %lx",
7268 (unsigned long) newval);
252b5132
RH
7269 break;
7270 }
7271 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
7272 break;
7273
7274 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_ADD:
7275 /* This is a complicated relocation, since we use it for all of
7276 the following immediate relocations:
28e4f854 7277
d78c7dca
NC
7278 3bit ADD/SUB
7279 8bit ADD/SUB
7280 9bit ADD/SUB SP word-aligned
28e4f854 7281 10bit ADD PC/SP word-aligned
252b5132
RH
7282
7283 The type of instruction being processed is encoded in the
7284 instruction field:
28e4f854
KH
7285
7286 0x8000 SUB
7287 0x00F0 Rd
7288 0x000F Rs
252b5132
RH
7289 */
7290 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
7291 {
28e4f854
KH
7292 int rd = (newval >> 4) & 0xf;
7293 int rs = newval & 0xf;
7294 int subtract = newval & 0x8000;
7295
7296 if (rd == REG_SP)
7297 {
7298 if (value & ~0x1fc)
7299 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7300 _("Invalid immediate for stack address calculation"));
7301 newval = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_ST : T_OPCODE_ADD_ST;
7302 newval |= value >> 2;
7303 }
7304 else if (rs == REG_PC || rs == REG_SP)
7305 {
7306 if (subtract ||
7307 value & ~0x3fc)
7308 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7309 _("Invalid immediate for address calculation (value = 0x%08lX)"),
3d103319 7310 (unsigned long) value);
28e4f854
KH
7311 newval = (rs == REG_PC ? T_OPCODE_ADD_PC : T_OPCODE_ADD_SP);
7312 newval |= rd << 8;
7313 newval |= value >> 2;
7314 }
7315 else if (rs == rd)
7316 {
7317 if (value & ~0xff)
7318 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7319 _("Invalid 8bit immediate"));
7320 newval = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_I8 : T_OPCODE_ADD_I8;
7321 newval |= (rd << 8) | value;
7322 }
7323 else
7324 {
7325 if (value & ~0x7)
7326 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7327 _("Invalid 3bit immediate"));
7328 newval = subtract ? T_OPCODE_SUB_I3 : T_OPCODE_ADD_I3;
7329 newval |= rd | (rs << 3) | (value << 6);
7330 }
252b5132 7331 }
28e4f854 7332 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7333 break;
7334
7335 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_IMM:
7336 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE);
7337 switch (newval >> 11)
28e4f854
KH
7338 {
7339 case 0x04: /* 8bit immediate MOV. */
7340 case 0x05: /* 8bit immediate CMP. */
7341 if (value < 0 || value > 255)
7342 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
7343 _("Invalid immediate: %ld is too large"),
3d103319 7344 (long) value);
28e4f854
KH
7345 newval |= value;
7346 break;
252b5132 7347
28e4f854
KH
7348 default:
7349 abort ();
7350 }
7351 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7352 break;
7353
7354 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_SHIFT:
28e4f854 7355 /* 5bit shift value (0..31). */
252b5132
RH
7356 if (value < 0 || value > 31)
7357 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3d103319 7358 _("Illegal Thumb shift value: %ld"), (long) value);
252b5132
RH
7359 newval = md_chars_to_number (buf, THUMB_SIZE) & 0xf03f;
7360 newval |= value << 6;
28e4f854 7361 md_number_to_chars (buf, newval, THUMB_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7362 break;
7363
7364 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
7365 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
7366 fixP->fx_done = 0;
7367 return 1;
7368
7369 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
7370 default:
7371 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
11450271 7372 _("Bad relocation fixup type (%d)"), fixP->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
7373 }
7374
7375 return 1;
7376}
7377
7378/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
7379 format. */
28e4f854 7380
252b5132
RH
7381arelent *
7382tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
d78c7dca
NC
7383 asection * section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7384 fixS * fixp;
252b5132 7385{
d78c7dca 7386 arelent * reloc;
252b5132
RH
7387 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7388
7389 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
7390
174419c1
ILT
7391 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
7392 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
7393 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
7394
7395 /* @@ Why fx_addnumber sometimes and fx_offset other times? */
7396#ifndef OBJ_ELF
7397 if (fixp->fx_pcrel == 0)
7398 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
7399 else
7400 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset = reloc->address;
7401#else /* OBJ_ELF */
7402 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
7403#endif
7404
7405 switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
7406 {
7407 case BFD_RELOC_8:
7408 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
7409 {
7410 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7411 break;
7412 }
7413
7414 case BFD_RELOC_16:
7415 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
7416 {
7417 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7418 break;
7419 }
7420
7421 case BFD_RELOC_32:
7422 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
7423 {
7424 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7425 break;
7426 }
7427
7428 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH:
d92b1a8a 7429 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX:
28e4f854 7430 case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
252b5132
RH
7431 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH9:
7432 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH12:
7433 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH23:
d92b1a8a 7434 case BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BLX:
252b5132
RH
7435 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
7436 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
7437 code = fixp->fx_r_type;
7438 break;
7439
7440 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_LITERAL:
7441 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_HWLITERAL:
7442 /* If this is called then the a literal has been referenced across
28e4f854 7443 a section boundary - possibly due to an implicit dump. */
252b5132 7444 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
2f992c04 7445 _("Literal referenced across section boundary (Implicit dump?)"));
252b5132
RH
7446 return NULL;
7447
252b5132
RH
7448#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7449 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOT32:
7450 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOTOFF:
7451 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32:
28e4f854
KH
7452 code = fixp->fx_r_type;
7453 break;
252b5132
RH
7454#endif
7455
7456 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE:
7457 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
7458 _("Internal_relocation (type %d) not fixed up (IMMEDIATE)"),
7459 fixp->fx_r_type);
7460 return NULL;
7461
49a5575c
NC
7462 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_ADRL_IMMEDIATE:
7463 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
077b8428 7464 _("ADRL used for a symbol not defined in the same file"));
49a5575c
NC
7465 return NULL;
7466
252b5132
RH
7467 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM:
7468 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
7469 _("Internal_relocation (type %d) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)"),
7470 fixp->fx_r_type);
7471 return NULL;
7472
7473 default:
7474 {
d78c7dca
NC
7475 char * type;
7476
252b5132
RH
7477 switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
7478 {
7479 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_IMMEDIATE: type = "IMMEDIATE"; break;
7480 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM: type = "OFFSET_IMM"; break;
7481 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_OFFSET_IMM8: type = "OFFSET_IMM8"; break;
7482 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_SHIFT_IMM: type = "SHIFT_IMM"; break;
7483 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_SWI: type = "SWI"; break;
7484 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_MULTI: type = "MULTI"; break;
7485 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_CP_OFF_IMM: type = "CP_OFF_IMM"; break;
7486 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_ADD: type = "THUMB_ADD"; break;
7487 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_SHIFT: type = "THUMB_SHIFT"; break;
7488 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_IMM: type = "THUMB_IMM"; break;
7489 case BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_OFFSET: type = "THUMB_OFFSET"; break;
ae5ad4ad 7490 default: type = _("<unknown>"); break;
252b5132
RH
7491 }
7492 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
8179bd9b
NC
7493 _("Cannot represent %s relocation in this object file format"),
7494 type);
252b5132
RH
7495 return NULL;
7496 }
7497 }
7498
7499#ifdef OBJ_ELF
28e4f854
KH
7500 if (code == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
7501 && GOT_symbol
7502 && fixp->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
7503 {
7504 code = BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOTPC;
7505 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset = reloc->address;
7506 }
252b5132 7507#endif
28e4f854 7508
252b5132
RH
7509 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
7510
7511 if (reloc->howto == NULL)
7512 {
7513 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
7514 _("Can not represent %s relocation in this object file format"),
7515 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
7516 return NULL;
7517 }
7518
28e4f854
KH
7519 /* HACK: Since arm ELF uses Rel instead of Rela, encode the
7520 vtable entry to be used in the relocation's section offset. */
7521 if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
7522 reloc->address = fixp->fx_offset;
c8d259f7 7523
252b5132
RH
7524 return reloc;
7525}
7526
7527int
7528md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
d78c7dca
NC
7529 fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7530 segT segtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
7531{
7532 as_fatal (_("md_estimate_size_before_relax\n"));
7533 return 1;
7534}
7535
7536static void
49a5575c 7537output_inst PARAMS ((void))
252b5132 7538{
d78c7dca 7539 char * to = NULL;
28e4f854 7540
252b5132
RH
7541 if (inst.error)
7542 {
7543 as_bad (inst.error);
7544 return;
7545 }
7546
7547 to = frag_more (inst.size);
28e4f854 7548
252b5132
RH
7549 if (thumb_mode && (inst.size > THUMB_SIZE))
7550 {
7551 assert (inst.size == (2 * THUMB_SIZE));
7552 md_number_to_chars (to, inst.instruction >> 16, THUMB_SIZE);
49a5575c
NC
7553 md_number_to_chars (to + THUMB_SIZE, inst.instruction, THUMB_SIZE);
7554 }
7555 else if (inst.size > INSN_SIZE)
7556 {
7557 assert (inst.size == (2 * INSN_SIZE));
7558 md_number_to_chars (to, inst.instruction, INSN_SIZE);
7559 md_number_to_chars (to + INSN_SIZE, inst.instruction, INSN_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
7560 }
7561 else
7562 md_number_to_chars (to, inst.instruction, inst.size);
7563
7564 if (inst.reloc.type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
7565 fix_new_arm (frag_now, to - frag_now->fr_literal,
d78c7dca 7566 inst.size, & inst.reloc.exp, inst.reloc.pc_rel,
252b5132 7567 inst.reloc.type);
4dc7ead9 7568
85a39694 7569#ifdef OBJ_ELF
4dc7ead9 7570 dwarf2_emit_insn (inst.size);
85a39694 7571#endif
252b5132
RH
7572}
7573
7574void
7575md_assemble (str)
d78c7dca 7576 char * str;
252b5132 7577{
d78c7dca
NC
7578 char c;
7579 char * p;
7580 char * q;
7581 char * start;
252b5132
RH
7582
7583 /* Align the instruction.
d78c7dca 7584 This may not be the right thing to do but ... */
28e4f854
KH
7585#if 0
7586 arm_align (2, 0);
7587#endif
7588 listing_prev_line (); /* Defined in listing.h. */
252b5132
RH
7589
7590 /* Align the previous label if needed. */
7591 if (last_label_seen != NULL)
7592 {
174419c1 7593 symbol_set_frag (last_label_seen, frag_now);
252b5132
RH
7594 S_SET_VALUE (last_label_seen, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
7595 S_SET_SEGMENT (last_label_seen, now_seg);
7596 }
7597
7598 memset (&inst, '\0', sizeof (inst));
7599 inst.reloc.type = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
7600
ae5ad4ad 7601 skip_whitespace (str);
28e4f854 7602
252b5132
RH
7603 /* Scan up to the end of the op-code, which must end in white space or
7604 end of string. */
7605 for (start = p = str; *p != '\0'; p++)
7606 if (*p == ' ')
7607 break;
28e4f854 7608
252b5132
RH
7609 if (p == str)
7610 {
7611 as_bad (_("No operator -- statement `%s'\n"), str);
7612 return;
7613 }
7614
7615 if (thumb_mode)
7616 {
d78c7dca 7617 CONST struct thumb_opcode * opcode;
252b5132
RH
7618
7619 c = *p;
7620 *p = '\0';
7621 opcode = (CONST struct thumb_opcode *) hash_find (arm_tops_hsh, str);
7622 *p = c;
28e4f854 7623
252b5132
RH
7624 if (opcode)
7625 {
92a66162 7626 /* Check that this instruction is supported for this CPU. */
a64bcdd8 7627 if (thumb_mode == 1 && (opcode->variants & cpu_variant) == 0)
28e4f854
KH
7628 {
7629 as_bad (_("selected processor does not support this opcode"));
7630 return;
7631 }
92a66162 7632
252b5132
RH
7633 inst.instruction = opcode->value;
7634 inst.size = opcode->size;
28e4f854 7635 (*opcode->parms) (p);
49a5575c 7636 output_inst ();
252b5132
RH
7637 return;
7638 }
7639 }
7640 else
7641 {
d78c7dca 7642 CONST struct asm_opcode * opcode;
92a66162 7643 unsigned long cond_code;
252b5132
RH
7644
7645 inst.size = INSN_SIZE;
28e4f854 7646 /* P now points to the end of the opcode, probably white space, but we
252b5132
RH
7647 have to break the opcode up in case it contains condionals and flags;
7648 keep trying with progressively smaller basic instructions until one
ae5ad4ad 7649 matches, or we run out of opcode. */
252b5132 7650 q = (p - str > LONGEST_INST) ? str + LONGEST_INST : p;
d92b1a8a 7651
252b5132
RH
7652 for (; q != str; q--)
7653 {
7654 c = *q;
7655 *q = '\0';
d92b1a8a 7656
252b5132
RH
7657 opcode = (CONST struct asm_opcode *) hash_find (arm_ops_hsh, str);
7658 *q = c;
28e4f854 7659
252b5132
RH
7660 if (opcode && opcode->template)
7661 {
7662 unsigned long flag_bits = 0;
d78c7dca 7663 char * r;
252b5132 7664
ae5ad4ad 7665 /* Check that this instruction is supported for this CPU. */
252b5132
RH
7666 if ((opcode->variants & cpu_variant) == 0)
7667 goto try_shorter;
7668
7669 inst.instruction = opcode->value;
ae5ad4ad 7670 if (q == p) /* Just a simple opcode. */
252b5132 7671 {
92a66162
DL
7672 if (opcode->comp_suffix)
7673 {
28e4f854
KH
7674 if (*opcode->comp_suffix != '\0')
7675 as_bad (_("Opcode `%s' must have suffix from list: <%s>"),
7676 str, opcode->comp_suffix);
7677 else
7678 /* Not a conditional instruction. */
7679 (*opcode->parms) (q, 0);
92a66162 7680 }
252b5132
RH
7681 else
7682 {
28e4f854 7683 /* A conditional instruction with default condition. */
252b5132 7684 inst.instruction |= COND_ALWAYS;
28e4f854 7685 (*opcode->parms) (q, 0);
252b5132 7686 }
49a5575c 7687 output_inst ();
252b5132
RH
7688 return;
7689 }
7690
28e4f854
KH
7691 /* Not just a simple opcode. Check if extra is a
7692 conditional. */
252b5132
RH
7693 r = q;
7694 if (p - r >= 2)
7695 {
7696 CONST struct asm_cond *cond;
7697 char d = *(r + 2);
7698
7699 *(r + 2) = '\0';
7700 cond = (CONST struct asm_cond *) hash_find (arm_cond_hsh, r);
7701 *(r + 2) = d;
7702 if (cond)
7703 {
7704 if (cond->value == 0xf0000000)
d78c7dca
NC
7705 as_tsktsk (
7706_("Warning: Use of the 'nv' conditional is deprecated\n"));
252b5132 7707
92a66162 7708 cond_code = cond->value;
252b5132
RH
7709 r += 2;
7710 }
7711 else
92a66162 7712 cond_code = COND_ALWAYS;
252b5132
RH
7713 }
7714 else
92a66162
DL
7715 cond_code = COND_ALWAYS;
7716
28e4f854 7717 /* Apply the conditional, or complain it's not allowed. */
92a66162
DL
7718 if (opcode->comp_suffix && *opcode->comp_suffix == '\0')
7719 {
28e4f854
KH
7720 /* Instruction isn't conditional. */
7721 if (cond_code != COND_ALWAYS)
7722 {
7723 as_bad (_("Opcode `%s' is unconditional\n"), str);
7724 return;
7725 }
92a66162
DL
7726 }
7727 else
28e4f854
KH
7728 /* Instruction is conditional: set the condition into it. */
7729 inst.instruction |= cond_code;
92a66162 7730
28e4f854
KH
7731 /* If there is a compulsory suffix, it should come here
7732 before any optional flags. */
92a66162 7733 if (opcode->comp_suffix && *opcode->comp_suffix != '\0')
252b5132
RH
7734 {
7735 CONST char *s = opcode->comp_suffix;
7736
7737 while (*s)
7738 {
7739 inst.suffix++;
7740 if (*r == *s)
7741 break;
7742 s++;
7743 }
7744
7745 if (*s == '\0')
7746 {
28e4f854
KH
7747 as_bad (_("Opcode `%s' must have suffix from <%s>\n"),
7748 str, opcode->comp_suffix);
252b5132
RH
7749 return;
7750 }
7751
7752 r++;
7753 }
7754
7755 /* The remainder, if any should now be flags for the instruction;
7756 Scan these checking each one found with the opcode. */
7757 if (r != p)
7758 {
7759 char d;
7760 CONST struct asm_flg *flag = opcode->flags;
7761
7762 if (flag)
7763 {
7764 int flagno;
7765
7766 d = *p;
7767 *p = '\0';
7768
7769 for (flagno = 0; flag[flagno].template; flagno++)
7770 {
7771 if (streq (r, flag[flagno].template))
7772 {
7773 flag_bits |= flag[flagno].set_bits;
7774 break;
7775 }
7776 }
7777
7778 *p = d;
7779 if (! flag[flagno].template)
7780 goto try_shorter;
7781 }
7782 else
7783 goto try_shorter;
7784 }
7785
7786 (*opcode->parms) (p, flag_bits);
49a5575c 7787 output_inst ();
252b5132
RH
7788 return;
7789 }
7790
7791 try_shorter:
7792 ;
7793 }
7794 }
7795
7796 /* It wasn't an instruction, but it might be a register alias of the form
28e4f854 7797 alias .req reg. */
252b5132 7798 q = p;
ae5ad4ad 7799 skip_whitespace (q);
252b5132
RH
7800
7801 c = *p;
7802 *p = '\0';
28e4f854 7803
252b5132
RH
7804 if (*q && !strncmp (q, ".req ", 4))
7805 {
d78c7dca 7806 int reg;
37d8bb27 7807 char * copy_of_str;
d78c7dca 7808 char * r;
28e4f854 7809
37d8bb27
NC
7810#ifdef IGNORE_OPCODE_CASE
7811 str = original_case_string;
7812#endif
7813 copy_of_str = str;
4a1805b1 7814
252b5132 7815 q += 4;
ae5ad4ad 7816 skip_whitespace (q);
252b5132
RH
7817
7818 for (r = q; *r != '\0'; r++)
7819 if (*r == ' ')
7820 break;
28e4f854 7821
252b5132
RH
7822 if (r != q)
7823 {
7824 int regnum;
7825 char d = *r;
7826
7827 *r = '\0';
d78c7dca 7828 regnum = arm_reg_parse (& q);
252b5132
RH
7829 *r = d;
7830
d78c7dca 7831 reg = arm_reg_parse (& str);
28e4f854 7832
252b5132
RH
7833 if (reg == FAIL)
7834 {
7835 if (regnum != FAIL)
11450271 7836 insert_reg_alias (str, regnum);
252b5132 7837 else
92a66162 7838 as_warn (_("register '%s' does not exist\n"), q);
252b5132
RH
7839 }
7840 else if (regnum != FAIL)
7841 {
7842 if (reg != regnum)
ec9991dc 7843 as_warn (_("ignoring redefinition of register alias '%s'"),
28e4f854
KH
7844 copy_of_str);
7845
ae5ad4ad 7846 /* Do not warn about redefinitions to the same alias. */
252b5132
RH
7847 }
7848 else
7849 as_warn (_("ignoring redefinition of register alias '%s' to non-existant register '%s'"),
7850 copy_of_str, q);
7851 }
7852 else
7853 as_warn (_("ignoring incomplete .req pseuso op"));
28e4f854 7854
252b5132
RH
7855 *p = c;
7856 return;
7857 }
7858
7859 *p = c;
7860 as_bad (_("bad instruction `%s'"), start);
7861}
7862
28e4f854 7863/* md_parse_option
d78c7dca
NC
7864 Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
7865 See if it's a processor-specific option. These are:
7866 Cpu variants, the arm part is optional:
7867 -m[arm]1 Currently not supported.
7868 -m[arm]2, -m[arm]250 Arm 2 and Arm 250 processor
7869 -m[arm]3 Arm 3 processor
7870 -m[arm]6[xx], Arm 6 processors
7871 -m[arm]7[xx][t][[d]m] Arm 7 processors
7872 -m[arm]8[10] Arm 8 processors
7873 -m[arm]9[20][tdmi] Arm 9 processors
7874 -mstrongarm[110[0]] StrongARM processors
077b8428
NC
7875 -mxscale XScale processors
7876 -m[arm]v[2345[t[e]]] Arm architectures
d78c7dca
NC
7877 -mall All (except the ARM1)
7878 FP variants:
7879 -mfpa10, -mfpa11 FPA10 and 11 co-processor instructions
7880 -mfpe-old (No float load/store multiples)
7881 -mno-fpu Disable all floating point instructions
7882 Run-time endian selection:
7883 -EB big endian cpu
7884 -EL little endian cpu
7885 ARM Procedure Calling Standard:
7886 -mapcs-32 32 bit APCS
7887 -mapcs-26 26 bit APCS
7888 -mapcs-float Pass floats in float regs
7889 -mapcs-reentrant Position independent code
7890 -mthumb-interwork Code supports Arm/Thumb interworking
077b8428 7891 -matpcs ARM/Thumb Procedure Call Standard
d78c7dca
NC
7892 -moabi Old ELF ABI */
7893
7894CONST char * md_shortopts = "m:k";
28e4f854 7895
252b5132
RH
7896struct option md_longopts[] =
7897{
7898#ifdef ARM_BI_ENDIAN
7899#define OPTION_EB (OPTION_MD_BASE + 0)
7900 {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EB},
7901#define OPTION_EL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
7902 {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EL},
7903#ifdef OBJ_ELF
7904#define OPTION_OABI (OPTION_MD_BASE +2)
7905 {"oabi", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_OABI},
7906#endif
7907#endif
7908 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
7909};
28e4f854 7910
252b5132
RH
7911size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
7912
7913int
7914md_parse_option (c, arg)
d78c7dca
NC
7915 int c;
7916 char * arg;
252b5132 7917{
d78c7dca 7918 char * str = arg;
252b5132
RH
7919
7920 switch (c)
7921 {
7922#ifdef ARM_BI_ENDIAN
7923 case OPTION_EB:
7924 target_big_endian = 1;
7925 break;
7926 case OPTION_EL:
7927 target_big_endian = 0;
7928 break;
7929#endif
7930
7931 case 'm':
7932 switch (*str)
7933 {
7934 case 'f':
7935 if (streq (str, "fpa10"))
7936 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~FPU_ALL) | FPU_FPA10;
7937 else if (streq (str, "fpa11"))
7938 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~FPU_ALL) | FPU_FPA11;
7939 else if (streq (str, "fpe-old"))
7940 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~FPU_ALL) | FPU_CORE;
7941 else
7942 goto bad;
7943 break;
7944
7945 case 'n':
7946 if (streq (str, "no-fpu"))
7947 cpu_variant &= ~FPU_ALL;
7948 break;
7949
7950#ifdef OBJ_ELF
28e4f854
KH
7951 case 'o':
7952 if (streq (str, "oabi"))
7953 target_oabi = true;
7954 break;
252b5132 7955#endif
28e4f854
KH
7956
7957 case 't':
7958 /* Limit assembler to generating only Thumb instructions: */
7959 if (streq (str, "thumb"))
7960 {
077b8428 7961 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_EXT_THUMB;
28e4f854
KH
7962 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~FPU_ALL) | FPU_NONE;
7963 thumb_mode = 1;
7964 }
7965 else if (streq (str, "thumb-interwork"))
7966 {
077b8428 7967 if ((cpu_variant & ARM_EXT_THUMB) == 0)
858f4ff6 7968 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_ARCH_V4T;
252b5132 7969#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
28e4f854 7970 support_interwork = true;
252b5132 7971#endif
28e4f854
KH
7972 }
7973 else
252b5132 7974 goto bad;
28e4f854 7975 break;
252b5132
RH
7976
7977 default:
7978 if (streq (str, "all"))
7979 {
7980 cpu_variant = ARM_ALL | FPU_ALL;
7981 return 1;
7982 }
7983#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
7984 if (! strncmp (str, "apcs-", 5))
7985 {
7986 /* GCC passes on all command line options starting "-mapcs-..."
7987 to us, so we must parse them here. */
7988
7989 str += 5;
28e4f854 7990
252b5132
RH
7991 if (streq (str, "32"))
7992 {
7993 uses_apcs_26 = false;
7994 return 1;
7995 }
7996 else if (streq (str, "26"))
7997 {
7998 uses_apcs_26 = true;
7999 return 1;
8000 }
8001 else if (streq (str, "frame"))
8002 {
8003 /* Stack frames are being generated - does not affect
8004 linkage of code. */
8005 return 1;
8006 }
8007 else if (streq (str, "stack-check"))
8008 {
8009 /* Stack checking is being performed - does not affect
8010 linkage, but does require that the functions
8011 __rt_stkovf_split_small and __rt_stkovf_split_big be
8012 present in the final link. */
8013
8014 return 1;
8015 }
8016 else if (streq (str, "float"))
8017 {
8018 /* Floating point arguments are being passed in the floating
8019 point registers. This does affect linking, since this
8020 version of the APCS is incompatible with the version that
8021 passes floating points in the integer registers. */
8022
8023 uses_apcs_float = true;
8024 return 1;
8025 }
8026 else if (streq (str, "reentrant"))
8027 {
8028 /* Reentrant code has been generated. This does affect
8029 linking, since there is no point in linking reentrant/
28e4f854 8030 position independent code with absolute position code. */
252b5132
RH
8031 pic_code = true;
8032 return 1;
8033 }
28e4f854 8034
252b5132
RH
8035 as_bad (_("Unrecognised APCS switch -m%s"), arg);
8036 return 0;
28e4f854 8037 }
077b8428
NC
8038
8039 if (! strcmp (str, "atpcs"))
8040 {
8041 atpcs = true;
8042 return 1;
8043 }
252b5132 8044#endif
28e4f854 8045 /* Strip off optional "arm". */
252b5132
RH
8046 if (! strncmp (str, "arm", 3))
8047 str += 3;
8048
8049 switch (*str)
8050 {
8051 case '1':
8052 if (streq (str, "1"))
8053 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_1;
8054 else
8055 goto bad;
8056 break;
8057
8058 case '2':
8059 if (streq (str, "2"))
8060 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_2;
8061 else if (streq (str, "250"))
8062 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_250;
8063 else
8064 goto bad;
8065 break;
8066
8067 case '3':
8068 if (streq (str, "3"))
8069 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_3;
8070 else
8071 goto bad;
8072 break;
8073
8074 case '6':
8075 switch (strtol (str, NULL, 10))
8076 {
8077 case 6:
8078 case 60:
8079 case 600:
8080 case 610:
8081 case 620:
8082 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_6;
8083 break;
8084 default:
8085 goto bad;
8086 }
8087 break;
8088
8089 case '7':
28e4f854 8090 /* Eat the processor name. */
d78c7dca 8091 switch (strtol (str, & str, 10))
252b5132
RH
8092 {
8093 case 7:
8094 case 70:
8095 case 700:
8096 case 710:
b4d0b2b3 8097 case 720:
252b5132
RH
8098 case 7100:
8099 case 7500:
8100 break;
8101 default:
8102 goto bad;
8103 }
28e4f854
KH
8104 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_7;
8105 for (; *str; str++)
8106 {
8107 switch (*str)
8108 {
8109 case 't':
077b8428 8110 cpu_variant |= ARM_ARCH_V4T;
28e4f854
KH
8111 break;
8112
8113 case 'm':
077b8428 8114 cpu_variant |= ARM_EXT_LONGMUL;
28e4f854
KH
8115 break;
8116
8117 case 'f': /* fe => fp enabled cpu. */
8118 if (str[1] == 'e')
8119 ++ str;
8120 else
8121 goto bad;
8122
8123 case 'c': /* Left over from 710c processor name. */
8124 case 'd': /* Debug. */
8125 case 'i': /* Embedded ICE. */
8126 /* Included for completeness in ARM processor naming. */
8127 break;
8128
8129 default:
252b5132 8130 goto bad;
28e4f854
KH
8131 }
8132 }
252b5132
RH
8133 break;
8134
8135 case '8':
8136 if (streq (str, "8") || streq (str, "810"))
ec9991dc 8137 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8138 | ARM_8 | ARM_ARCH_V4;
252b5132
RH
8139 else
8140 goto bad;
8141 break;
28e4f854 8142
252b5132
RH
8143 case '9':
8144 if (streq (str, "9"))
ec9991dc 8145 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8146 | ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_V4T;
c1d3c45e 8147 else if (streq (str, "920"))
ec9991dc 8148 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8149 | ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_V4;
c1d3c45e 8150 else if (streq (str, "920t"))
ec9991dc 8151 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8152 | ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_V4T;
252b5132 8153 else if (streq (str, "9tdmi"))
ec9991dc 8154 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8155 | ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_V4T;
252b5132
RH
8156 else
8157 goto bad;
8158 break;
92a66162 8159
252b5132
RH
8160 case 's':
8161 if (streq (str, "strongarm")
8162 || streq (str, "strongarm110")
8163 || streq (str, "strongarm1100"))
ec9991dc 8164 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY)
077b8428 8165 | ARM_8 | ARM_ARCH_V4;
252b5132
RH
8166 else
8167 goto bad;
8168 break;
28e4f854 8169
077b8428
NC
8170 case 'x':
8171 if (streq (str, "xscale"))
8172 cpu_variant = ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_XSCALE;
8173 else
8174 goto bad;
8175 break;
8176
252b5132 8177 case 'v':
28e4f854
KH
8178 /* Select variant based on architecture rather than
8179 processor. */
252b5132
RH
8180 switch (*++str)
8181 {
8182 case '2':
8183 switch (*++str)
8184 {
ec9991dc
NC
8185 case 'a':
8186 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_3;
8187 break;
8188 case 0:
8189 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_2;
8190 break;
8191 default:
8192 as_bad (_("Invalid architecture variant -m%s"), arg);
8193 break;
252b5132
RH
8194 }
8195 break;
28e4f854 8196
252b5132 8197 case '3':
28e4f854
KH
8198 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_7;
8199
252b5132
RH
8200 switch (*++str)
8201 {
077b8428 8202 case 'm': cpu_variant |= ARM_EXT_LONGMUL; break;
252b5132 8203 case 0: break;
ec9991dc
NC
8204 default:
8205 as_bad (_("Invalid architecture variant -m%s"), arg);
8206 break;
252b5132
RH
8207 }
8208 break;
28e4f854 8209
252b5132 8210 case '4':
077b8428 8211 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_7 | ARM_ARCH_V4;
28e4f854 8212
49a5575c
NC
8213 switch (*++str)
8214 {
077b8428 8215 case 't': cpu_variant |= ARM_EXT_THUMB; break;
49a5575c 8216 case 0: break;
ec9991dc
NC
8217 default:
8218 as_bad (_("Invalid architecture variant -m%s"), arg);
8219 break;
49a5575c
NC
8220 }
8221 break;
92a66162 8222
49a5575c 8223 case '5':
077b8428 8224 cpu_variant = (cpu_variant & ~ARM_ANY) | ARM_9 | ARM_ARCH_V5;
252b5132
RH
8225 switch (*++str)
8226 {
077b8428
NC
8227 case 't': cpu_variant |= ARM_EXT_THUMB; break;
8228 case 'e': cpu_variant |= ARM_EXT_V5E; break;
252b5132 8229 case 0: break;
ec9991dc
NC
8230 default:
8231 as_bad (_("Invalid architecture variant -m%s"), arg);
8232 break;
252b5132
RH
8233 }
8234 break;
28e4f854 8235
252b5132
RH
8236 default:
8237 as_bad (_("Invalid architecture variant -m%s"), arg);
8238 break;
8239 }
8240 break;
28e4f854 8241
252b5132
RH
8242 default:
8243 bad:
8244 as_bad (_("Invalid processor variant -m%s"), arg);
8245 return 0;
8246 }
8247 }
8248 break;
8249
325188ec 8250#if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_COFF
252b5132
RH
8251 case 'k':
8252 pic_code = 1;
8253 break;
325188ec 8254#endif
28e4f854 8255
252b5132
RH
8256 default:
8257 return 0;
8258 }
8259
28e4f854 8260 return 1;
252b5132
RH
8261}
8262
8263void
8264md_show_usage (fp)
d78c7dca 8265 FILE * fp;
252b5132 8266{
ec9991dc 8267 fprintf (fp, _("\
252b5132
RH
8268 ARM Specific Assembler Options:\n\
8269 -m[arm][<processor name>] select processor variant\n\
858f4ff6 8270 -m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5[t][e]] select architecture variant\n\
252b5132
RH
8271 -mthumb only allow Thumb instructions\n\
8272 -mthumb-interwork mark the assembled code as supporting interworking\n\
8273 -mall allow any instruction\n\
8274 -mfpa10, -mfpa11 select floating point architecture\n\
8275 -mfpe-old don't allow floating-point multiple instructions\n\
ec9991dc 8276 -mno-fpu don't allow any floating-point instructions.\n\
252b5132
RH
8277 -k generate PIC code.\n"));
8278#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
ec9991dc
NC
8279 fprintf (fp, _("\
8280 -mapcs-32, -mapcs-26 specify which ARM Procedure Calling Standard to use\n\
077b8428 8281 -matpcs use ARM/Thumb Procedure Calling Standard\n\
ec9991dc 8282 -mapcs-float floating point args are passed in FP regs\n\
252b5132 8283 -mapcs-reentrant the code is position independent/reentrant\n"));
28e4f854 8284#endif
252b5132 8285#ifdef OBJ_ELF
ec9991dc 8286 fprintf (fp, _("\
252b5132
RH
8287 -moabi support the old ELF ABI\n"));
8288#endif
8289#ifdef ARM_BI_ENDIAN
ec9991dc 8290 fprintf (fp, _("\
252b5132
RH
8291 -EB assemble code for a big endian cpu\n\
8292 -EL assemble code for a little endian cpu\n"));
8293#endif
8294}
8295
8296/* We need to be able to fix up arbitrary expressions in some statements.
8297 This is so that we can handle symbols that are an arbitrary distance from
8298 the pc. The most common cases are of the form ((+/-sym -/+ . - 8) & mask),
8299 which returns part of an address in a form which will be valid for
8300 a data instruction. We do this by pushing the expression into a symbol
8301 in the expr_section, and creating a fix for that. */
8302
8303static void
8304fix_new_arm (frag, where, size, exp, pc_rel, reloc)
d78c7dca
NC
8305 fragS * frag;
8306 int where;
8307 short int size;
8308 expressionS * exp;
8309 int pc_rel;
8310 int reloc;
252b5132 8311{
d78c7dca
NC
8312 fixS * new_fix;
8313 arm_fix_data * arm_data;
252b5132
RH
8314
8315 switch (exp->X_op)
8316 {
8317 case O_constant:
8318 case O_symbol:
8319 case O_add:
8320 case O_subtract:
8321 new_fix = fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pc_rel, reloc);
8322 break;
8323
8324 default:
8325 new_fix = fix_new (frag, where, size, make_expr_symbol (exp), 0,
8326 pc_rel, reloc);
8327 break;
8328 }
8329
28e4f854
KH
8330 /* Mark whether the fix is to a THUMB instruction, or an ARM
8331 instruction. */
d78c7dca 8332 arm_data = (arm_fix_data *) obstack_alloc (& notes, sizeof (arm_fix_data));
252b5132
RH
8333 new_fix->tc_fix_data = (PTR) arm_data;
8334 arm_data->thumb_mode = thumb_mode;
8335
8336 return;
8337}
8338
2f992c04 8339/* This fix_new is called by cons via TC_CONS_FIX_NEW. */
28e4f854 8340
252b5132
RH
8341void
8342cons_fix_new_arm (frag, where, size, exp)
d78c7dca
NC
8343 fragS * frag;
8344 int where;
8345 int size;
8346 expressionS * exp;
252b5132
RH
8347{
8348 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type;
8349 int pcrel = 0;
9bab9349
NC
8350
8351 /* Pick a reloc.
8352 FIXME: @@ Should look at CPU word size. */
28e4f854 8353 switch (size)
252b5132 8354 {
9bab9349
NC
8355 case 1:
8356 type = BFD_RELOC_8;
8357 break;
252b5132
RH
8358 case 2:
8359 type = BFD_RELOC_16;
8360 break;
8361 case 4:
8362 default:
8363 type = BFD_RELOC_32;
8364 break;
8365 case 8:
8366 type = BFD_RELOC_64;
8367 break;
8368 }
28e4f854 8369
252b5132
RH
8370 fix_new_exp (frag, where, (int) size, exp, pcrel, type);
8371}
8372
8373/* A good place to do this, although this was probably not intended
ae5ad4ad
NC
8374 for this kind of use. We need to dump the literal pool before
8375 references are made to a null symbol pointer. */
28e4f854 8376
252b5132
RH
8377void
8378arm_cleanup ()
8379{
ae5ad4ad
NC
8380 if (current_poolP == NULL)
8381 return;
28e4f854
KH
8382
8383 /* Put it at the end of text section. */
8384 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
ae5ad4ad
NC
8385 s_ltorg (0);
8386 listing_prev_line ();
252b5132
RH
8387}
8388
8389void
8390arm_start_line_hook ()
8391{
8392 last_label_seen = NULL;
8393}
8394
8395void
8396arm_frob_label (sym)
d78c7dca 8397 symbolS * sym;
252b5132
RH
8398{
8399 last_label_seen = sym;
28e4f854 8400
252b5132 8401 ARM_SET_THUMB (sym, thumb_mode);
28e4f854 8402
252b5132
RH
8403#if defined OBJ_COFF || defined OBJ_ELF
8404 ARM_SET_INTERWORK (sym, support_interwork);
8405#endif
28e4f854 8406
252b5132
RH
8407 if (label_is_thumb_function_name)
8408 {
8409 /* When the address of a Thumb function is taken the bottom
8410 bit of that address should be set. This will allow
8411 interworking between Arm and Thumb functions to work
8412 correctly. */
8413
8414 THUMB_SET_FUNC (sym, 1);
28e4f854 8415
252b5132
RH
8416 label_is_thumb_function_name = false;
8417 }
8418}
8419
8420/* Adjust the symbol table. This marks Thumb symbols as distinct from
8421 ARM ones. */
8422
8423void
8424arm_adjust_symtab ()
8425{
8426#ifdef OBJ_COFF
d78c7dca 8427 symbolS * sym;
252b5132
RH
8428
8429 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
8430 {
8431 if (ARM_IS_THUMB (sym))
28e4f854 8432 {
252b5132
RH
8433 if (THUMB_IS_FUNC (sym))
8434 {
8435 /* Mark the symbol as a Thumb function. */
d78c7dca
NC
8436 if ( S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_STAT
8437 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_LABEL) /* This can happen! */
252b5132
RH
8438 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_THUMBSTATFUNC);
8439
8440 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_EXT)
8441 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_THUMBEXTFUNC);
8442 else
8443 as_bad (_("%s: unexpected function type: %d"),
8444 S_GET_NAME (sym), S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym));
8445 }
d78c7dca
NC
8446 else switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym))
8447 {
8448 case C_EXT:
8449 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_THUMBEXT);
8450 break;
8451 case C_STAT:
8452 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_THUMBSTAT);
8453 break;
8454 case C_LABEL:
8455 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_THUMBLABEL);
8456 break;
8457 default:
8458 /* Do nothing. */
8459 break;
8460 }
28e4f854 8461 }
252b5132
RH
8462
8463 if (ARM_IS_INTERWORK (sym))
155f0fe7 8464 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_flags = 0xFF;
252b5132
RH
8465 }
8466#endif
8467#ifdef OBJ_ELF
85a39694
NC
8468 symbolS * sym;
8469 char bind;
252b5132
RH
8470
8471 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
8472 {
8473 if (ARM_IS_THUMB (sym))
28e4f854 8474 {
85a39694 8475 elf_symbol_type * elf_sym;
28e4f854 8476
2f0ca46a
NC
8477 elf_sym = elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym));
8478 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (elf_sym);
28e4f854 8479
ec9991dc
NC
8480 /* If it's a .thumb_func, declare it as so,
8481 otherwise tag label as .code 16. */
252b5132 8482 if (THUMB_IS_FUNC (sym))
ec9991dc
NC
8483 elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_info =
8484 ELF_ST_INFO (bind, STT_ARM_TFUNC);
2f0ca46a 8485 else
ec9991dc
NC
8486 elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_info =
8487 ELF_ST_INFO (bind, STT_ARM_16BIT);
28e4f854
KH
8488 }
8489 }
252b5132
RH
8490#endif
8491}
8492
8493int
8494arm_data_in_code ()
8495{
8496 if (thumb_mode && ! strncmp (input_line_pointer + 1, "data:", 5))
8497 {
8498 *input_line_pointer = '/';
8499 input_line_pointer += 5;
8500 *input_line_pointer = 0;
8501 return 1;
8502 }
28e4f854 8503
252b5132
RH
8504 return 0;
8505}
8506
8507char *
8508arm_canonicalize_symbol_name (name)
85a39694 8509 char * name;
252b5132
RH
8510{
8511 int len;
8512
8513 if (thumb_mode && (len = strlen (name)) > 5
8514 && streq (name + len - 5, "/data"))
ae5ad4ad 8515 *(name + len - 5) = 0;
252b5132
RH
8516
8517 return name;
8518}
8519
8520boolean
8521arm_validate_fix (fixP)
85a39694 8522 fixS * fixP;
252b5132
RH
8523{
8524 /* If the destination of the branch is a defined symbol which does not have
8525 the THUMB_FUNC attribute, then we must be calling a function which has
8526 the (interfacearm) attribute. We look for the Thumb entry point to that
8527 function and change the branch to refer to that function instead. */
28e4f854 8528 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH23
252b5132
RH
8529 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
8530 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
8531 && ! THUMB_IS_FUNC (fixP->fx_addsy))
8532 {
8533 fixP->fx_addsy = find_real_start (fixP->fx_addsy);
8534 return true;
8535 }
8536
8537 return false;
8538}
8539
8540#ifdef OBJ_ELF
8541/* Relocations against Thumb function names must be left unadjusted,
8542 so that the linker can use this information to correctly set the
8543 bottom bit of their addresses. The MIPS version of this function
8544 also prevents relocations that are mips-16 specific, but I do not
8545 know why it does this.
8546
8547 FIXME:
8548 There is one other problem that ought to be addressed here, but
8549 which currently is not: Taking the address of a label (rather
8550 than a function) and then later jumping to that address. Such
8551 addresses also ought to have their bottom bit set (assuming that
8552 they reside in Thumb code), but at the moment they will not. */
28e4f854 8553
252b5132
RH
8554boolean
8555arm_fix_adjustable (fixP)
85a39694 8556 fixS * fixP;
252b5132 8557{
252b5132
RH
8558 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
8559 return 1;
28e4f854
KH
8560
8561 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
252b5132
RH
8562 if (S_IS_EXTERN (fixP->fx_addsy))
8563 return 0;
28e4f854 8564
252b5132
RH
8565 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
8566 return 0;
8567
8568 if (THUMB_IS_FUNC (fixP->fx_addsy)
8569 && fixP->fx_subsy == NULL)
8570 return 0;
28e4f854
KH
8571
8572 /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries. */
d78c7dca 8573 if ( fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
252b5132
RH
8574 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
8575 return 0;
8576
8577 return 1;
8578}
8579
8580const char *
8581elf32_arm_target_format ()
8582{
8583 if (target_big_endian)
28e4f854
KH
8584 {
8585 if (target_oabi)
8586 return "elf32-bigarm-oabi";
8587 else
8588 return "elf32-bigarm";
8589 }
252b5132 8590 else
28e4f854
KH
8591 {
8592 if (target_oabi)
8593 return "elf32-littlearm-oabi";
8594 else
8595 return "elf32-littlearm";
8596 }
252b5132
RH
8597}
8598
8599void
8600armelf_frob_symbol (symp, puntp)
d78c7dca
NC
8601 symbolS * symp;
8602 int * puntp;
252b5132
RH
8603{
8604 elf_frob_symbol (symp, puntp);
28e4f854 8605}
252b5132
RH
8606
8607int
8608arm_force_relocation (fixp)
d78c7dca 8609 struct fix * fixp;
252b5132 8610{
d78c7dca 8611 if ( fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
252b5132 8612 || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
ae5ad4ad 8613 || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH
d92b1a8a
NC
8614 || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BLX
8615 || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BLX
28e4f854 8616 || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH23)
252b5132 8617 return 1;
28e4f854 8618
252b5132
RH
8619 return 0;
8620}
8621
8622static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
8623arm_parse_reloc ()
8624{
d78c7dca
NC
8625 char id [16];
8626 char * ip;
684b81fa 8627 unsigned int i;
252b5132
RH
8628 static struct
8629 {
d78c7dca
NC
8630 char * str;
8631 int len;
252b5132
RH
8632 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
8633 }
8634 reloc_map[] =
8635 {
8cb8bcba 8636#define MAP(str,reloc) { str, sizeof (str) - 1, reloc }
252b5132
RH
8637 MAP ("(got)", BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOT32),
8638 MAP ("(gotoff)", BFD_RELOC_ARM_GOTOFF),
28e4f854
KH
8639 /* ScottB: Jan 30, 1998 - Added support for parsing "var(PLT)"
8640 branch instructions generated by GCC for PLT relocs. */
252b5132 8641 MAP ("(plt)", BFD_RELOC_ARM_PLT32),
29c4c6b5 8642 { NULL, 0, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED }
28e4f854 8643#undef MAP
252b5132
RH
8644 };
8645
8646 for (i = 0, ip = input_line_pointer;
8647 i < sizeof (id) && (isalnum (*ip) || ispunct (*ip));
8648 i++, ip++)
8649 id[i] = tolower (*ip);
28e4f854 8650
252b5132
RH
8651 for (i = 0; reloc_map[i].str; i++)
8652 if (strncmp (id, reloc_map[i].str, reloc_map[i].len) == 0)
8653 break;
28e4f854 8654
252b5132 8655 input_line_pointer += reloc_map[i].len;
28e4f854 8656
252b5132
RH
8657 return reloc_map[i].reloc;
8658}
8659
8660static void
8661s_arm_elf_cons (nbytes)
8662 int nbytes;
8663{
8664 expressionS exp;
8665
8666#ifdef md_flush_pending_output
8667 md_flush_pending_output ();
8668#endif
8669
8670 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
8671 {
8672 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
8673 return;
8674 }
8675
8676#ifdef md_cons_align
8677 md_cons_align (nbytes);
8678#endif
8679
8680 do
8681 {
8682 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
28e4f854 8683
d78c7dca 8684 expression (& exp);
252b5132
RH
8685
8686 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol
85a39694 8687 && * input_line_pointer == '('
28e4f854
KH
8688 && (reloc = arm_parse_reloc ()) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
8689 {
8690 reloc_howto_type *howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, reloc);
8691 int size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
8692
8693 if (size > nbytes)
8694 as_bad ("%s relocations do not fit in %d bytes",
ec9991dc 8695 howto->name, nbytes);
28e4f854
KH
8696 else
8697 {
8698 register char *p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
8699 int offset = nbytes - size;
8700
8701 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal + offset, size,
8702 &exp, 0, reloc);
8703 }
8704 }
252b5132 8705 else
28e4f854 8706 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
252b5132
RH
8707 }
8708 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
8709
28e4f854 8710 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
d78c7dca 8711 input_line_pointer --;
252b5132
RH
8712 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
8713}
8714
8715#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
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