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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-m32r.c
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76090fdd 1/* tc-m32r.c -- Assembler for the Mitsubishi M32R.
9121b102 2 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation.
c8cf7e17
DE
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include <stdio.h>
22#include <ctype.h>
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
a15a45e5 25#include "symcat.h"
c8cf7e17
DE
26#include "cgen-opc.h"
27
b86c0dd3 28/* Structure to hold all of the different components describing an individual instruction. */
b6930bdf
NC
29typedef struct
30{
31 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
a15a45e5 32 const CGEN_INSN * orig_insn;
b6930bdf
NC
33 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
34#ifdef CGEN_INT_INSN
35 cgen_insn_t buffer [CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE / sizeof (cgen_insn_t)];
36#else
37 char buffer [CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
38#endif
39 char * addr;
40 fragS * frag;
6cf2575a 41 int indices [MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
b6930bdf
NC
42}
43m32r_insn;
44
45/* prev_insn.insn is non-null if last insn was a 16 bit insn on a 32 bit
46 boundary (i.e. was the first of two 16 bit insns). */
47static m32r_insn prev_insn;
c8cf7e17
DE
48
49/* Non-zero if we've seen a relaxable insn since the last 32 bit
50 alignment request. */
51static int seen_relaxable_p = 0;
52
53/* Non-zero if -relax specified, in which case sufficient relocs are output
54 for the linker to do relaxing.
55 We do simple forms of relaxing internally, but they are always done.
56 This flag does not apply to them. */
57static int m32r_relax;
58
59/* If non-NULL, pointer to cpu description file to read.
60 This allows runtime additions to the assembler. */
ebde3f62 61static char * m32r_cpu_desc;
c8cf7e17 62
b5e9e562 63/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4
NC
64/* Non-zero if -m32rx has been specified, in which case support for the
65 extended M32RX instruction set should be enabled. */
a450e9f4 66static int enable_m32rx = 0;
b6930bdf
NC
67
68/* Non-zero if the programmer should be warned when an explicit parallel
69 instruction might have constraint violations. */
70static int warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
b5e9e562 71/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 72
c8cf7e17 73/* stuff for .scomm symbols. */
ebde3f62 74static segT sbss_section;
c8cf7e17 75static asection scom_section;
ebde3f62 76static asymbol scom_symbol;
c8cf7e17 77
ebde3f62
NC
78const char comment_chars[] = ";";
79const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
c8cf7e17 80const char line_separator_chars[] = "";
ebde3f62
NC
81const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
82const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
c8cf7e17
DE
83
84/* Relocations against symbols are done in two
85 parts, with a HI relocation and a LO relocation. Each relocation
86 has only 16 bits of space to store an addend. This means that in
87 order for the linker to handle carries correctly, it must be able
88 to locate both the HI and the LO relocation. This means that the
89 relocations must appear in order in the relocation table.
90
91 In order to implement this, we keep track of each unmatched HI
92 relocation. We then sort them so that they immediately precede the
93 corresponding LO relocation. */
94
95struct m32r_hi_fixup
96{
ebde3f62
NC
97 struct m32r_hi_fixup * next; /* Next HI fixup. */
98 fixS * fixp; /* This fixup. */
99 segT seg; /* The section this fixup is in. */
100
c8cf7e17
DE
101};
102
103/* The list of unmatched HI relocs. */
104
ebde3f62 105static struct m32r_hi_fixup * m32r_hi_fixup_list;
c8cf7e17 106
a450e9f4 107\f
b5e9e562 108/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 109static void
55a4759f
DE
110allow_m32rx (on)
111 int on;
a450e9f4
NC
112{
113 enable_m32rx = on;
114
115 if (stdoutput != NULL)
ebde3f62
NC
116 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH,
117 enable_m32rx ? bfd_mach_m32rx : bfd_mach_m32r);
a450e9f4 118}
b5e9e562 119/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
c8cf7e17 120\f
ebde3f62 121const char * md_shortopts = "";
c8cf7e17 122
a450e9f4
NC
123struct option md_longopts[] =
124{
b5e9e562 125/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4
NC
126#define OPTION_M32RX (OPTION_MD_BASE)
127 {"m32rx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32RX},
b6930bdf
NC
128#define OPTION_WARN (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
129 {"warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN},
a15a45e5 130 {"Wp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN},
b6930bdf
NC
131#define OPTION_NO_WARN (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
132 {"no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN},
a15a45e5 133 {"Wnp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN},
b5e9e562 134/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 135
c8cf7e17 136#if 0 /* not supported yet */
b6930bdf 137#define OPTION_RELAX (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
c8cf7e17 138 {"relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
b6930bdf 139#define OPTION_CPU_DESC (OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
c8cf7e17
DE
140 {"cpu-desc", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_DESC},
141#endif
a450e9f4 142
c8cf7e17
DE
143 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
144};
ebde3f62 145size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
c8cf7e17
DE
146
147int
148md_parse_option (c, arg)
ebde3f62
NC
149 int c;
150 char * arg;
c8cf7e17
DE
151{
152 switch (c)
153 {
b5e9e562 154/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4
NC
155 case OPTION_M32RX:
156 allow_m32rx (1);
157 break;
b6930bdf
NC
158
159 case OPTION_WARN:
160 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
161 break;
162
163 case OPTION_NO_WARN:
164 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 0;
165 break;
b5e9e562 166/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 167
c8cf7e17
DE
168#if 0 /* not supported yet */
169 case OPTION_RELAX:
170 m32r_relax = 1;
171 break;
172 case OPTION_CPU_DESC:
173 m32r_cpu_desc = arg;
174 break;
175#endif
176 default:
177 return 0;
178 }
179 return 1;
180}
181
182void
183md_show_usage (stream)
ebde3f62 184 FILE * stream;
c8cf7e17 185{
a450e9f4 186 fprintf (stream, "M32R/X options:\n");
b5e9e562 187/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4
NC
188 fprintf (stream, "\
189--m32rx support the extended m32rx instruction set\n");
b6930bdf
NC
190
191 fprintf (stream, "\
00aa5b17
DE
192--warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts Warn when parallel instrucitons violate contraints\n");
193 fprintf (stream, "\
b6930bdf 194--no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts Do not warn when parallel instrucitons violate contraints\n");
a15a45e5
DE
195 fprintf (stream, "\
196--Wp Synonym for --warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n");
197 fprintf (stream, "\
198--Wnp Synonym for --no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n");
b5e9e562 199/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 200
c8cf7e17
DE
201#if 0
202 fprintf (stream, "\
203--relax create linker relaxable code\n");
204 fprintf (stream, "\
205--cpu-desc provide runtime cpu description file\n");
c8cf7e17
DE
206#endif
207}
208
209static void fill_insn PARAMS ((int));
210static void m32r_scomm PARAMS ((int));
211
212/* Set by md_assemble for use by m32r_fill_insn. */
213static subsegT prev_subseg;
214static segT prev_seg;
215
216/* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
217const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
218{
219 { "word", cons, 4 },
220 { "fillinsn", fill_insn, 0 },
221 { "scomm", m32r_scomm, 0 },
b5e9e562 222/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4
NC
223 { "m32r", allow_m32rx, 0},
224 { "m32rx", allow_m32rx, 1},
b5e9e562 225/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
c8cf7e17
DE
226 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
227};
228
229/* FIXME: Should be machine generated. */
230#define NOP_INSN 0x7000
231#define PAR_NOP_INSN 0xf000 /* can only be used in 2nd slot */
232
233/* When we align the .text section, insert the correct NOP pattern.
234 N is the power of 2 alignment. LEN is the length of pattern FILL.
235 MAX is the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
236 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
237
238int
239m32r_do_align (n, fill, len, max)
ebde3f62
NC
240 int n;
241 const char * fill;
242 int len;
243 int max;
c8cf7e17 244{
ebde3f62 245 if ((fill == NULL || (* fill == 0 && len == 1))
c8cf7e17
DE
246 && (now_seg->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
247 /* Only do this special handling if aligning to at least a
248 4 byte boundary. */
249 && n > 1
775fdd0c 250 /* Only do this special handling if we're allowed to emit at
c8cf7e17
DE
251 least two bytes. */
252 && (max == 0 || max > 1))
253 {
254 static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf0, 0x00 };
255
256#if 0
257 /* First align to a 2 byte boundary, in case there is an odd .byte. */
258 /* FIXME: How much memory will cause gas to use when assembling a big
259 program? Perhaps we can avoid the frag_align call? */
260 frag_align (1, 0, 0);
261#endif
262 /* Next align to a 4 byte boundary (we know n >= 2) using a parallel
263 nop. */
264 frag_align_pattern (2, nop_pattern, sizeof nop_pattern, 0);
265 /* If doing larger alignments use a repeating sequence of appropriate
266 nops. */
267 if (n > 2)
268 {
ebde3f62
NC
269 static const unsigned char multi_nop_pattern[] =
270 { 0x70, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00 };
c8cf7e17
DE
271 frag_align_pattern (n, multi_nop_pattern, sizeof multi_nop_pattern,
272 max ? max - 2 : 0);
273 }
274 return 1;
275 }
276
277 return 0;
278}
279
280static void
281assemble_nop (opcode)
282 int opcode;
283{
ebde3f62 284 char * f = frag_more (2);
c8cf7e17
DE
285 md_number_to_chars (f, opcode, 2);
286}
287
288/* If the last instruction was the first of 2 16 bit insns,
289 output a nop to move the PC to a 32 bit boundary.
290
291 This is done via an alignment specification since branch relaxing
292 may make it unnecessary.
293
294 Internally, we need to output one of these each time a 32 bit insn is
295 seen after an insn that is relaxable. */
296
297static void
298fill_insn (ignore)
299 int ignore;
300{
301 (void) m32r_do_align (2, NULL, 0, 0);
b6930bdf 302 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
c8cf7e17
DE
303 seen_relaxable_p = 0;
304}
305
306/* Cover function to fill_insn called after a label and at end of assembly.
307
308 The result is always 1: we're called in a conditional to see if the
309 current line is a label. */
310
311int
312m32r_fill_insn (done)
313 int done;
314{
ebde3f62 315 segT seg;
c8cf7e17
DE
316 subsegT subseg;
317
318 if (prev_seg != NULL)
319 {
ebde3f62 320 seg = now_seg;
c8cf7e17 321 subseg = now_subseg;
ebde3f62 322
c8cf7e17 323 subseg_set (prev_seg, prev_subseg);
ebde3f62 324
c8cf7e17 325 fill_insn (0);
ebde3f62 326
c8cf7e17
DE
327 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
328 }
ebde3f62 329
c8cf7e17
DE
330 return 1;
331}
332\f
333void
334md_begin ()
335{
336 flagword applicable;
ebde3f62
NC
337 segT seg;
338 subsegT subseg;
c8cf7e17
DE
339
340 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
4e9d8dea
DE
341
342 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
a450e9f4 343 cgen_parse_operand_fn = cgen_parse_operand;
ebde3f62 344
4e9d8dea 345 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
c8cf7e17 346 CGEN_SYM (init_asm) (0 /* mach number */,
ebde3f62
NC
347 target_big_endian ?
348 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
c8cf7e17
DE
349
350#if 0 /* not supported yet */
351 /* If a runtime cpu description file was provided, parse it. */
352 if (m32r_cpu_desc != NULL)
353 {
ebde3f62 354 const char * errmsg;
c8cf7e17
DE
355
356 errmsg = cgen_read_cpu_file (m32r_cpu_desc);
357 if (errmsg != NULL)
358 as_bad ("%s: %s", m32r_cpu_desc, errmsg);
359 }
360#endif
361
362 /* Save the current subseg so we can restore it [it's the default one and
ebde3f62
NC
363 we don't want the initial section to be .sbss]. */
364 seg = now_seg;
c8cf7e17
DE
365 subseg = now_subseg;
366
367 /* The sbss section is for local .scomm symbols. */
368 sbss_section = subseg_new (".sbss", 0);
ebde3f62 369
c8cf7e17
DE
370 /* This is copied from perform_an_assembly_pass. */
371 applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
372 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sbss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC);
ebde3f62 373
c8cf7e17
DE
374#if 0 /* What does this do? [see perform_an_assembly_pass] */
375 seg_info (bss_section)->bss = 1;
376#endif
377
378 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
379
380 /* We must construct a fake section similar to bfd_com_section
381 but with the name .scommon. */
ebde3f62
NC
382 scom_section = bfd_com_section;
383 scom_section.name = ".scommon";
384 scom_section.output_section = & scom_section;
385 scom_section.symbol = & scom_symbol;
386 scom_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = & scom_section.symbol;
387 scom_symbol = * bfd_com_section.symbol;
388 scom_symbol.name = ".scommon";
389 scom_symbol.section = & scom_section;
a450e9f4 390
b5e9e562 391/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
a450e9f4 392 allow_m32rx (enable_m32rx);
b5e9e562 393/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
c8cf7e17
DE
394}
395
89285fc9 396/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
55a4759f 397
a15a45e5
DE
398#define OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT(operand, indices, index) \
399 (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_HW (operand)->type == HW_H_COND \
400 || (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_HW (operand)->type == HW_H_CR \
401 && (indices [index] == 0 || indices [index] == 1)))
402
6cf2575a
NC
403/* Returns true if an output of instruction 'a' is referenced by an operand
404 of instruction 'b'. If 'check_outputs' is true then b's outputs are
405 checked, otherwise its inputs are examined. */
ebde3f62 406static int
6cf2575a 407first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, check_outputs)
26192c50
NC
408 m32r_insn * a;
409 m32r_insn * b;
6cf2575a 410 const int check_outputs;
00aa5b17 411{
c9cec4ef 412 const CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE * a_operands = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (a->insn);
39149be2 413 const CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE * b_ops = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (b->insn);
6cf2575a 414 int a_index;
00aa5b17 415
0c22a4c1 416 /* If at least one of the instructions takes no operands, then there is
c9cec4ef
NC
417 nothing to check. There really are instructions without operands,
418 eg 'nop'. */
39149be2 419 if (a_operands == NULL || b_ops == NULL)
c9cec4ef
NC
420 return 0;
421
6cf2575a 422 /* Scan the operand list of 'a' looking for an output operand. */
c9cec4ef 423 for (a_index = 0;
6cf2575a
NC
424 CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (a_operands) != CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_END;
425 a_index ++, a_operands ++)
26192c50 426 {
6cf2575a 427 if (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (a_operands) == CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_OUTPUT)
26192c50 428 {
c9cec4ef 429 int b_index;
39149be2 430 const CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE * b_operands = b_ops;
a15a45e5
DE
431
432 /* Special Case:
433 The Condition bit 'C' is a shadow of the CBR register (control
434 register 1) and also a shadow of bit 31 of the program status
435 word (control register 0). For now this is handled here, rather
436 than by cgen.... */
437
438 if (OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (a_operands, a->indices, a_index))
439 {
440 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for another reference to the
441 condition bit, which goes in the right direction. */
442 for (b_index = 0;
443 CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (b_operands) != CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_END;
444 b_index ++, b_operands ++)
445 {
446 if ((CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (b_operands) ==
447 (check_outputs ? CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_OUTPUT : CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_INPUT))
448 && OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (b_operands, b->indices, b_index))
449 return 1;
450 }
451 }
452 else
6cf2575a 453 {
a15a45e5
DE
454 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for an operand that references
455 the same hardware element, and which goes in the right direction. */
456 for (b_index = 0;
457 CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (b_operands) != CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_END;
458 b_index ++, b_operands ++)
459 {
460 if ((CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (b_operands) ==
461 (check_outputs ? CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_OUTPUT : CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_INPUT))
462 && (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_HW (b_operands) == CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_HW (a_operands))
463 && (a->indices [a_index] == b->indices [b_index]))
464 return 1;
465 }
6cf2575a 466 }
26192c50
NC
467 }
468 }
469
6cf2575a 470 return 0;
26192c50
NC
471}
472
6cf2575a 473/* Returns true if the insn can (potentially) alter the program counter. */
89285fc9 474static int
6cf2575a 475writes_to_pc (a)
89285fc9 476 m32r_insn * a;
89285fc9 477{
a15a45e5 478#if 0 /* Once PC operands are working.... */
c9cec4ef 479 const CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE * a_operands == CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (a->insn);
8e7a5a04 480
c9cec4ef
NC
481 if (a_operands == NULL)
482 return 0;
483
484 while (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_TYPE (a_operands) != CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_END)
6cf2575a
NC
485 {
486 if (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_OPERAND (a_operands) != NULL
487 && CGEN_OPERAND_INDEX (CGEN_OPERAND_INSTANCE_OPERAND (a_operands)) == M32R_OPERAND_PC)
488 return 1;
c9cec4ef
NC
489
490 a_operands ++;
6cf2575a 491 }
8e7a5a04
NC
492#else
493 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_UNCOND_CTI)
494 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_COND_CTI))
495 return 1;
496#endif
6cf2575a 497 return 0;
89285fc9 498}
26192c50 499
775fdd0c
NC
500/* Returns NULL if the two 16 bit insns can be executed in parallel,
501 otherwise it returns a pointer to an error message explaining why not. */
502static const char *
26192c50 503can_make_parallel (a, b)
b6930bdf
NC
504 m32r_insn * a;
505 m32r_insn * b;
775fdd0c
NC
506{
507 PIPE_ATTR a_pipe;
508 PIPE_ATTR b_pipe;
89285fc9 509
775fdd0c 510 /* Make sure the instructions are the right length. */
b6930bdf
NC
511 if ( CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& a->fields) != 16
512 || CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& b->fields) != 16)
775fdd0c 513 abort();
89285fc9 514
6cf2575a 515 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, true))
89285fc9 516 return "Instructions write to the same destination register.";
775fdd0c 517
b6930bdf
NC
518 a_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
519 b_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR (b->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
775fdd0c 520
b6930bdf 521 /* Make sure that the instructions use the correct execution pipelines. */
775fdd0c
NC
522 if ( a_pipe == PIPE_NONE
523 || b_pipe == PIPE_NONE)
524 return "Instructions do not use parallel execution pipelines.";
89285fc9
NC
525
526 /* Leave this test for last, since it is the only test that can
527 go away if the instructions are swapped, and we want to make
528 sure that any other errors are detected before this happens. */
775fdd0c
NC
529 if ( a_pipe == PIPE_S
530 || b_pipe == PIPE_O)
531 return "Instructions share the same execution pipeline";
89285fc9 532
775fdd0c
NC
533 return NULL;
534}
775fdd0c
NC
535
536#ifdef CGEN_INT_INSN
537static void
b6930bdf
NC
538make_parallel (buffer)
539 cgen_insn_t * buffer;
775fdd0c
NC
540{
541 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
542
543 bfd_vma value;
544
545 if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
546 {
547 value = bfd_getb16 ((bfd_byte *) buffer);
548 value |= 0x8000;
549 bfd_putb16 (value, (char *) buffer);
550 }
551 else
552 {
553 value = bfd_getl16 ((bfd_byte *) buffer);
554 value |= 0x8000;
555 bfd_putl16 (value, (char *) buffer);
556 }
557}
558#else
559static void
b6930bdf
NC
560make_parallel (buffer)
561 char * buffer;
775fdd0c
NC
562{
563 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
564
565 buffer [CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1] |= 0x80;
566}
567#endif
568
569
b6930bdf
NC
570static void
571assemble_parallel_insn (str, str2)
ebde3f62 572 char * str;
b6930bdf 573 char * str2;
c8cf7e17 574{
b6930bdf
NC
575 char * str3;
576 m32r_insn first;
577 m32r_insn second;
578 char * errmsg;
ebde3f62 579
b6930bdf 580 * str2 = 0; /* Seperate the two instructions. */
c8cf7e17 581
b6930bdf
NC
582 /* If there was a previous 16 bit insn, then fill the following 16 bit slot,
583 so that the parallel instruction will start on a 32 bit boundary. */
584 if (prev_insn.insn)
585 fill_insn (0);
ebde3f62 586
b6930bdf
NC
587 /* Parse the first instruction. */
588 if (! (first.insn = CGEN_SYM (assemble_insn)
589 (str, & first.fields, first.buffer, & errmsg)))
590 {
591 as_bad (errmsg);
592 return;
593 }
79420f9a 594
b6930bdf
NC
595 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
596 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
597 {
598 as_bad ("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel.", str);
599 return;
600 }
ebde3f62 601
b6930bdf
NC
602 if (! enable_m32rx
603 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
604 {
605 as_bad ("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only", str);
606 return;
ebde3f62
NC
607 }
608
a15a45e5
DE
609 /* Temporary Hack:
610 If the instruciton is relaxable, reparse it looking for a non-relaxable variant.
611 (We do not want to relax instructions inside a parallel construction, and if it
612 turns out that the branch is too far for the displacement field available to the
613 non-relaxed instruction, then this is the programmer's fault.
614 A better solution would be to pass attribute requirements to assemble_insn() so
615 that the relaxable variant would not be accepted as a valid parse of the instruction. */
616
617 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
618 {
619 char buf[128];
620 char * p;
621 /* Oh dear - the insn is relaxable, so it might be replaced with a longer,
622 non-parallel version. Try appending ".s" to the instruction and reparsing it. */
623
624 p = strchr (str, ' ');
625 if (p == NULL)
626 abort();
627 * p = 0;
628 sprintf (buf, "%s.s %s", str, p + 1);
629 * p = ' ';
630
631 /* Reset fixup list to empty. */
632 cgen_save_fixups();
633
634 first.insn = CGEN_SYM (assemble_insn) (buf, & first.fields, first.buffer, & errmsg);
635
636 if (first.insn == NULL)
637 abort();
638 }
639
b6930bdf
NC
640 *str2 = '|'; /* Restore the original assembly text, just in case it is needed. */
641 str3 = str; /* Save the original string pointer. */
642 str = str2 + 2; /* Advanced past the parsed string. */
643 str2 = str3; /* Remember the entire string in case it is needed for error messages. */
644
645 /* Preserve any fixups that have been generated and reset the list to empty. */
646 cgen_save_fixups();
647
6cf2575a
NC
648 /* Get the indicies of the operands of the instruction. */
649 /* FIXME: CGEN_FIELDS is already recorded, but relying on that fact
650 doesn't seem right. Perhaps allow passing fields like we do insn. */
c9cec4ef
NC
651 /* FIXME: ALIAS insns do not have operands, so we use this function
652 to find the equivalent insn and overwrite the value stored in our
a15a45e5
DE
653 structure. We still need the original insn, however, since this
654 may have certain attributes that are not present in the unaliased
655 version (eg relaxability). When aliases behave differently this
656 may have to change. */
657 first.orig_insn = first.insn;
c9cec4ef
NC
658 first.insn = m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands (first.insn, bfd_getb16 ((char *) first.buffer), 16,
659 first.indices);
660 if (first.insn == NULL)
6cf2575a
NC
661 as_fatal ("internal error: m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands failed for first insn");
662
b6930bdf
NC
663 /* Parse the second instruction. */
664 if (! (second.insn = CGEN_SYM (assemble_insn)
665 (str, & second.fields, second.buffer, & errmsg)))
4e9d8dea
DE
666 {
667 as_bad (errmsg);
668 return;
669 }
c8cf7e17 670
b6930bdf
NC
671 /* Check it. */
672 if (! enable_m32rx
673 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
ebde3f62
NC
674 {
675 as_bad ("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only", str);
676 return;
677 }
ebde3f62 678
b6930bdf 679 if (! enable_m32rx)
ebde3f62 680 {
b6930bdf
NC
681 if ( strcmp (first.insn->name, "nop") != 0
682 && strcmp (second.insn->name, "nop") != 0)
ebde3f62 683 {
b6930bdf
NC
684 as_bad ("'%s': only the NOP instruction can be issued in parallel on the m32r", str2);
685 return;
ebde3f62 686 }
b6930bdf 687 }
9121b102 688
a15a45e5
DE
689 /* See comment above. */
690 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
691 {
692 char buf[128];
693 char * p;
694 /* Oh dear - the insn is relaxable, so it might be replaced with a longer,
695 non-parallel version. Try appending ".s" to the instruction and reparsing it. */
696
697 p = strchr (str, ' ');
698 if (p == NULL)
699 abort();
700 * p = 0;
701 sprintf (buf, "%s.s %s", str, p + 1);
702 * p = ' ';
703
704 /* Reset fixup list to empty, preserving saved fixups. */
705 cgen_restore_fixups();
706 cgen_save_fixups();
707
708 second.insn = CGEN_SYM (assemble_insn) (buf, & second.fields, second.buffer, & errmsg);
709
710 if (second.insn == NULL)
711 abort();
712 }
713
6cf2575a 714 /* Get the indicies of the operands of the instruction. */
a15a45e5 715 second.orig_insn = second.insn;
c9cec4ef
NC
716 second.insn = m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands (second.insn, bfd_getb16 ((char *) second.buffer), 16,
717 second.indices);
718 if (second.insn == NULL)
6cf2575a
NC
719 as_fatal ("internal error: m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands failed for second insn");
720
b6930bdf
NC
721 /* We assume that if the first instruction writes to a register that is
722 read by the second instruction it is because the programmer intended
723 this to happen, (after all they have explicitly requested that these
26192c50
NC
724 two instructions be executed in parallel). Although if the global
725 variable warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts is true then we do generate
726 a warning message. Similarly we assume that parallel branch and jump
00aa5b17 727 instructions are deliberate and should not produce errors. */
b6930bdf 728
00aa5b17 729 if (warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts)
b6930bdf 730 {
6cf2575a
NC
731 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (& first, & second, false))
732 as_warn ("%s: output of 1st instruction is the same as an input to 2nd instruction - is this intentional ?", str2);
26192c50 733
6cf2575a
NC
734 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (& second, & first, false))
735 as_warn ("%s: output of 2nd instruction is the same as an input to 1st instruction - is this intentional ?", str2);
00aa5b17
DE
736 }
737
738 if ((errmsg = (char *) can_make_parallel (& first, & second)) == NULL)
739 {
b6930bdf
NC
740 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
741 cgen_swap_fixups ();
742
743 /* Write it out. */
a15a45e5 744 (void) cgen_asm_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
b6930bdf 745 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& first.fields));
ebde3f62 746
b6930bdf
NC
747 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
748 make_parallel (second.buffer);
ebde3f62 749
b6930bdf
NC
750 /* Get its fixups. */
751 cgen_restore_fixups ();
775fdd0c 752
b6930bdf 753 /* Write it out. */
a15a45e5 754 (void) cgen_asm_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
b6930bdf
NC
755 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& second.fields));
756 }
89285fc9 757 /* Try swapping the instructions to see if they work that way. */
6cf2575a 758 else if (can_make_parallel (& second, & first) == NULL)
b6930bdf
NC
759 {
760 /* Write out the second instruction first. */
a15a45e5 761 (void) cgen_asm_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
b6930bdf 762 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& second.fields));
775fdd0c 763
b6930bdf
NC
764 /* Force the top bit of the first instruction to be set. */
765 make_parallel (first.buffer);
766
767 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
768 cgen_restore_fixups ();
769
770 /* Write out the first instruction. */
a15a45e5 771 (void) cgen_asm_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
b6930bdf
NC
772 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& first.fields));
773 }
774 else
775 {
776 as_bad ("'%s': %s", str2, errmsg);
777 return;
778 }
ebde3f62 779
b6930bdf
NC
780 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
781 prev_seg = now_seg;
782 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
783
784 return;
785}
55a4759f 786
b6930bdf
NC
787/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
788
789
790void
791md_assemble (str)
792 char * str;
793{
794 m32r_insn insn;
795 char * errmsg;
796 char * str2 = NULL;
797
798 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
799 cgen_asm_init_parse ();
800
801/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
802 /* Look for a parallel instruction seperator. */
803 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "||")) != NULL)
804 {
805 assemble_parallel_insn (str, str2);
806 return;
ebde3f62 807 }
b6930bdf
NC
808/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
809
810 insn.insn = CGEN_SYM (assemble_insn) (str, & insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
811 if (!insn.insn)
812 {
813 as_bad (errmsg);
814 return;
815 }
816
817/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
818 if (! enable_m32rx && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
819 {
820 as_bad ("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only", str);
821 return;
822 }
823/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
824
825 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) == 32)
c8cf7e17
DE
826 {
827 /* 32 bit insns must live on 32 bit boundaries. */
b6930bdf 828 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
ebde3f62 829 {
0c22a4c1 830 /* ??? If calling fill_insn too many times turns us into a memory
ebde3f62
NC
831 pig, can we call assemble_nop instead of !seen_relaxable_p? */
832 fill_insn (0);
833 }
834
b6930bdf
NC
835 (void) cgen_asm_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
836 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& insn.fields));
c8cf7e17
DE
837 }
838 else
839 {
b6930bdf
NC
840/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
841/* start-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
842 int swap = false;
843/* end-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
844/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
845
846 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) != 16)
847 abort();
848
0c22a4c1 849 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
c9cec4ef
NC
850 insn.insn = m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands (insn.insn,
851 bfd_getb16 ((char *) insn.buffer),
852 16,
853 insn.indices);
854 if (insn.insn == NULL)
6cf2575a
NC
855 as_fatal ("internal error: m32r_cgen_get_insn_operands failed");
856
c8cf7e17 857 /* Keep track of whether we've seen a pair of 16 bit insns.
b6930bdf
NC
858 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
859 if (prev_insn.insn)
775fdd0c
NC
860 {
861/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
b6930bdf
NC
862/* start-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
863 /* Look to see if this instruction can be combined with the
864 previous instruction to make one, parallel, 32 bit instruction.
865 If the previous instruction (potentially) changed the flow of
866 program control, then it cannot be combined with the current
b86c0dd3
NC
867 instruction. If the current instruction is relaxable, then it
868 might be replaced with a longer version, so we cannot combine it.
869 Also if the output of the previous instruction is used as an
870 input to the current instruction then it cannot be combined.
871 Otherwise call can_make_parallel() with both orderings of the
872 instructions to see if they can be combined. */
873 if ( enable_m32rx
874 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) == 0
875 && ! writes_to_pc (& prev_insn)
6cf2575a 876 && ! first_writes_to_seconds_operands (& prev_insn, &insn, false)
ed295804 877 )
775fdd0c 878 {
ed295804
NC
879 if (can_make_parallel (& prev_insn, & insn) == NULL)
880 make_parallel (insn.buffer);
881 else if (can_make_parallel (& insn, & prev_insn.insn) == NULL)
882 swap = true;
775fdd0c 883 }
b6930bdf 884/* end-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
775fdd0c
NC
885/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
886
b6930bdf 887 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
775fdd0c 888 }
c8cf7e17 889 else
775fdd0c 890 {
b6930bdf 891 prev_insn = insn;
775fdd0c 892 }
c8cf7e17 893
b6930bdf
NC
894 /* Record the frag that might be used by this insn. */
895 insn.frag = frag_now;
896 insn.addr = cgen_asm_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
897 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& insn.fields));
898
899/* start-sanitize-m32rx */
900/* start-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
901 if (swap)
902 {
0c22a4c1 903 int tmp;
b6930bdf
NC
904
905#define SWAP_BYTES(a,b) tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp
906
907 /* Swap the two insns */
908 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr [0], insn.addr [0]);
909 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr [1], insn.addr [1]);
910
911 make_parallel (insn.addr);
912
913 /* Swap any relaxable frags recorded for the two insns. */
914 if (prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode == prev_insn.addr)
b86c0dd3 915 prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode = insn.addr;
b6930bdf 916 else if (insn.frag->fr_opcode == insn.addr)
b86c0dd3 917 insn.frag->fr_opcode = prev_insn.addr;
b6930bdf
NC
918 }
919/* end-sanitize-phase2-m32rx */
920
921 /* Record where this instruction was assembled. */
922 prev_insn.addr = insn.addr;
923 prev_insn.frag = insn.frag;
924/* end-sanitize-m32rx */
925
c8cf7e17
DE
926 /* If the insn needs the following one to be on a 32 bit boundary
927 (e.g. subroutine calls), fill this insn's slot. */
b86c0dd3 928 if (prev_insn.insn != NULL
b6930bdf 929 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_FILL_SLOT) != 0)
c8cf7e17 930 fill_insn (0);
c8cf7e17 931
775fdd0c 932 /* If this is a relaxable insn (can be replaced with a larger version)
b6930bdf
NC
933 mark the fact so that we can emit an alignment directive for a
934 following 32 bit insn if we see one. */
935 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
775fdd0c
NC
936 seen_relaxable_p = 1;
937 }
c8cf7e17
DE
938
939 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
ebde3f62 940 prev_seg = now_seg;
c8cf7e17
DE
941 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
942}
943
944/* The syntax in the manual says constants begin with '#'.
945 We just ignore it. */
946
947void
948md_operand (expressionP)
ebde3f62 949 expressionS * expressionP;
c8cf7e17 950{
ebde3f62 951 if (* input_line_pointer == '#')
c8cf7e17 952 {
ebde3f62 953 input_line_pointer ++;
c8cf7e17
DE
954 expression (expressionP);
955 }
956}
957
958valueT
959md_section_align (segment, size)
ebde3f62 960 segT segment;
c8cf7e17
DE
961 valueT size;
962{
963 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
964 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
965}
966
967symbolS *
968md_undefined_symbol (name)
ebde3f62 969 char * name;
c8cf7e17
DE
970{
971 return 0;
972}
973\f
974/* .scomm pseudo-op handler.
975
976 This is a new pseudo-op to handle putting objects in .scommon.
977 By doing this the linker won't need to do any work and more importantly
978 it removes the implicit -G arg necessary to correctly link the object file.
979*/
980
981static void
982m32r_scomm (ignore)
983 int ignore;
984{
ebde3f62
NC
985 register char * name;
986 register char c;
987 register char * p;
988 offsetT size;
989 register symbolS * symbolP;
990 offsetT align;
991 int align2;
c8cf7e17
DE
992
993 name = input_line_pointer;
994 c = get_symbol_end ();
995
996 /* just after name is now '\0' */
997 p = input_line_pointer;
ebde3f62 998 * p = c;
c8cf7e17 999 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
ebde3f62 1000 if (* input_line_pointer != ',')
c8cf7e17
DE
1001 {
1002 as_bad ("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored.");
1003 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1004 return;
1005 }
1006
b6930bdf 1007 input_line_pointer ++; /* skip ',' */
c8cf7e17
DE
1008 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1009 {
1010 as_warn (".SCOMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored.", (long) size);
1011 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1012 return;
1013 }
1014
1015 /* The third argument to .scomm is the alignment. */
ebde3f62 1016 if (* input_line_pointer != ',')
c8cf7e17
DE
1017 align = 8;
1018 else
1019 {
ebde3f62 1020 ++ input_line_pointer;
c8cf7e17
DE
1021 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1022 if (align <= 0)
1023 {
1024 as_warn ("ignoring bad alignment");
1025 align = 8;
1026 }
1027 }
1028 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1029 if (align)
1030 {
ebde3f62 1031 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++ align2)
c8cf7e17
DE
1032 continue;
1033 if (align != 1)
1034 {
1035 as_bad ("Common alignment not a power of 2");
1036 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1037 return;
1038 }
1039 }
1040 else
1041 align2 = 0;
1042
ebde3f62 1043 * p = 0;
c8cf7e17 1044 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
ebde3f62 1045 * p = c;
c8cf7e17
DE
1046
1047 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
1048 {
1049 as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'.",
1050 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1051 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1052 return;
1053 }
1054
1055 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1056 {
1057 as_bad ("Length of .scomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld.",
1058 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1059 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1060 (long) size);
1061
1062 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1063 return;
1064 }
1065
1066 if (symbolP->local)
1067 {
ebde3f62
NC
1068 segT old_sec = now_seg;
1069 int old_subsec = now_subseg;
1070 char * pfrag;
c8cf7e17
DE
1071
1072 record_alignment (sbss_section, align2);
1073 subseg_set (sbss_section, 0);
775fdd0c 1074
c8cf7e17
DE
1075 if (align2)
1076 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
775fdd0c 1077
c8cf7e17
DE
1078 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == sbss_section)
1079 symbolP->sy_frag->fr_symbol = 0;
775fdd0c 1080
c8cf7e17 1081 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
b6930bdf 1082
c8cf7e17
DE
1083 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1084 (char *) 0);
ebde3f62 1085 * pfrag = 0;
c8cf7e17
DE
1086 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1087 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, sbss_section);
1088 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1089 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1090 }
1091 else
1092 {
1093 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1094 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align2);
1095 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
b6930bdf 1096 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, & scom_section);
c8cf7e17
DE
1097 }
1098
1099 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1100}
1101\f
1102/* Interface to relax_segment. */
1103
1104/* FIXME: Build table by hand, get it working, then machine generate. */
1105
1106const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
1107{
1108/* The fields are:
1109 1) most positive reach of this state,
1110 2) most negative reach of this state,
1111 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
1112 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
1113
1114 /* The first entry must be unused because an `rlx_more' value of zero ends
1115 each list. */
1116 {1, 1, 0, 0},
1117
1118 /* The displacement used by GAS is from the end of the 2 byte insn,
1119 so we subtract 2 from the following. */
1120 /* 16 bit insn, 8 bit disp -> 10 bit range.
1121 This doesn't handle a branch in the right slot at the border:
1122 the "& -4" isn't taken into account. It's not important enough to
1123 complicate things over it, so we subtract an extra 2 (or + 2 in -ve
1124 case). */
1125 {511 - 2 - 2, -512 - 2 + 2, 0, 2 },
1126 /* 32 bit insn, 24 bit disp -> 26 bit range. */
1127 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 2, 0 },
1128 /* Same thing, but with leading nop for alignment. */
1129 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 4, 0 }
1130};
1131
1132long
1133m32r_relax_frag (fragP, stretch)
ebde3f62
NC
1134 fragS * fragP;
1135 long stretch;
c8cf7e17
DE
1136{
1137 /* Address of branch insn. */
1138 long address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1139 long growth = 0;
1140
1141 /* Keep 32 bit insns aligned on 32 bit boundaries. */
1142 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2)
1143 {
1144 if ((address & 3) != 0)
1145 {
1146 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1147 growth = 2;
1148 }
1149 }
1150 else if (fragP->fr_subtype == 3)
1151 {
1152 if ((address & 3) == 0)
1153 {
1154 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1155 growth = -2;
1156 }
1157 }
1158 else
1159 {
1160 growth = relax_frag (fragP, stretch);
1161
1162 /* Long jump on odd halfword boundary? */
1163 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2 && (address & 3) != 0)
1164 {
1165 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1166 growth += 2;
1167 }
1168 }
1169
1170 return growth;
1171}
1172
1173/* Return an initial guess of the length by which a fragment must grow to
1174 hold a branch to reach its destination.
1175 Also updates fr_type/fr_subtype as necessary.
1176
1177 Called just before doing relaxation.
1178 Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
1179 The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
1180 Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
1181 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts with a
1182 0 value. */
1183
1184int
1185md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
ebde3f62
NC
1186 fragS * fragP;
1187 segT segment;
c8cf7e17 1188{
ebde3f62
NC
1189 int old_fr_fix = fragP->fr_fix;
1190 char * opcode = fragP->fr_opcode;
c8cf7e17
DE
1191
1192 /* The only thing we have to handle here are symbols outside of the
1193 current segment. They may be undefined or in a different segment in
1194 which case linker scripts may place them anywhere.
1195 However, we can't finish the fragment here and emit the reloc as insn
1196 alignment requirements may move the insn about. */
1197
1198 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment)
1199 {
1200 /* The symbol is undefined in this segment.
1201 Change the relaxation subtype to the max allowable and leave
1202 all further handling to md_convert_frag. */
1203 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1204
1205#if 0 /* Can't use this, but leave in for illustration. */
1206 /* Change 16 bit insn to 32 bit insn. */
1207 opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1208
1209 /* Increase known (fixed) size of fragment. */
1210 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
1211
1212 /* Create a relocation for it. */
1213 fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix, 4,
1214 fragP->fr_symbol,
1215 fragP->fr_offset, 1 /* pcrel */,
1216 /* FIXME: Can't use a real BFD reloc here.
1217 cgen_md_apply_fix3 can't handle it. */
1218 BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL);
1219
1220 /* Mark this fragment as finished. */
1221 frag_wane (fragP);
1222#else
a450e9f4 1223 {
ebde3f62
NC
1224 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
1225 int i;
a450e9f4
NC
1226
1227 /* Update the recorded insn.
1228 Fortunately we don't have to look very far.
1229 FIXME: Change this to record in the instruction the next higher
1230 relaxable insn to use. */
1231 for (i = 0, insn = fragP->fr_cgen.insn; i < 4; i++, insn++)
1232 {
b5e9e562
DE
1233 if ((strcmp (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn),
1234 CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (fragP->fr_cgen.insn))
a450e9f4
NC
1235 == 0)
1236 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX))
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 if (i == 4)
1240 abort ();
b6930bdf 1241
a450e9f4
NC
1242 fragP->fr_cgen.insn = insn;
1243 return 2;
1244 }
c8cf7e17
DE
1245#endif
1246 }
1247
1248 return (fragP->fr_var + fragP->fr_fix - old_fr_fix);
1249}
1250
1251/* *fragP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
1252 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
1253
1254 Called after relaxation is finished.
1255 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
1256 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
1257
1258void
1259md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
775fdd0c
NC
1260 bfd * abfd;
1261 segT sec;
1262 fragS * fragP;
c8cf7e17 1263{
ebde3f62
NC
1264 char * opcode;
1265 char * displacement;
1266 int target_address;
1267 int opcode_address;
1268 int extension;
1269 int addend;
c8cf7e17
DE
1270
1271 opcode = fragP->fr_opcode;
1272
1273 /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
1274 opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1275
1276 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
1277 {
1278 case 1 :
1279 extension = 0;
ebde3f62 1280 displacement = & opcode[1];
c8cf7e17
DE
1281 break;
1282 case 2 :
1283 opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1284 extension = 2;
ebde3f62 1285 displacement = & opcode[1];
c8cf7e17
DE
1286 break;
1287 case 3 :
1288 opcode[2] = opcode[0] | 0x80;
1289 md_number_to_chars (opcode, PAR_NOP_INSN, 2);
1290 opcode_address += 2;
1291 extension = 4;
ebde3f62 1292 displacement = & opcode[3];
c8cf7e17
DE
1293 break;
1294 default :
1295 abort ();
1296 }
1297
1298 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec)
1299 {
1300 /* symbol must be resolved by linker */
1301 if (fragP->fr_offset & 3)
1302 as_warn ("Addend to unresolved symbol not on word boundary.");
1303 addend = fragP->fr_offset >> 2;
1304 }
1305 else
1306 {
1307 /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
1308 target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
1309 target_address += fragP->fr_symbol->sy_frag->fr_address;
1310 addend = (target_address - (opcode_address & -4)) >> 2;
1311 }
1312
1313 /* Create a relocation for symbols that must be resolved by the linker.
1314 Otherwise output the completed insn. */
1315
1316 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec)
1317 {
1318 assert (fragP->fr_subtype != 1);
a450e9f4 1319 assert (fragP->fr_cgen.insn != 0);
c8cf7e17
DE
1320 cgen_record_fixup (fragP,
1321 /* Offset of branch insn in frag. */
1322 fragP->fr_fix + extension - 4,
a450e9f4 1323 fragP->fr_cgen.insn,
c8cf7e17
DE
1324 4 /*length*/,
1325 /* FIXME: quick hack */
1326#if 0
a450e9f4 1327 CGEN_OPERAND_ENTRY (fragP->fr_cgen.opindex),
c8cf7e17
DE
1328#else
1329 CGEN_OPERAND_ENTRY (M32R_OPERAND_DISP24),
1330#endif
a450e9f4 1331 fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo,
c8cf7e17
DE
1332 fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset);
1333 }
1334
1335#define SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE(n) ((n) == 1 ? 1 : 3)
1336
1337 md_number_to_chars (displacement, (valueT) addend,
1338 SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
1339
1340 fragP->fr_fix += extension;
1341}
1342\f
1343/* Functions concerning relocs. */
1344
1345/* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
1346 given a PC relative reloc. */
1347
1348long
1349md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, sec)
ebde3f62
NC
1350 fixS * fixP;
1351 segT sec;
c8cf7e17
DE
1352{
1353 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
1354 && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1355 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec))
1356 {
1357 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
1358 Let the linker figure it out. */
1359 return 0;
1360 }
1361
1362 return (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where) & -4L;
1363}
1364
1365/* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
1366 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
1367 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
1368
1369bfd_reloc_code_real_type
1370CGEN_SYM (lookup_reloc) (insn, operand, fixP)
ebde3f62
NC
1371 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
1372 const CGEN_OPERAND * operand;
1373 fixS * fixP;
c8cf7e17
DE
1374{
1375 switch (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE (operand))
1376 {
1377 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP8 : return BFD_RELOC_M32R_10_PCREL;
1378 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP16 : return BFD_RELOC_M32R_18_PCREL;
1379 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP24 : return BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL;
1380 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24 : return BFD_RELOC_M32R_24;
1381 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16 :
1382 case M32R_OPERAND_SLO16 :
1383 case M32R_OPERAND_ULO16 :
1384 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1385 if (fixP->tc_fix_data.opinfo != 0)
1386 return fixP->tc_fix_data.opinfo;
1387 break;
1388 }
1389 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1390}
1391
b6930bdf
NC
1392/* Record a HI16 reloc for later matching with its LO16 cousin. */
1393
1394static void
1395m32r_record_hi16 (reloc_type, fixP, seg)
1396 int reloc_type;
1397 fixS * fixP;
1398 segT seg;
1399{
1400 struct m32r_hi_fixup * hi_fixup;
1401
1402 assert (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1403 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
1404
1405 hi_fixup = ((struct m32r_hi_fixup *)
1406 xmalloc (sizeof (struct m32r_hi_fixup)));
1407 hi_fixup->fixp = fixP;
1408 hi_fixup->seg = now_seg;
1409 hi_fixup->next = m32r_hi_fixup_list;
1410
1411 m32r_hi_fixup_list = hi_fixup;
1412}
1413
c8cf7e17
DE
1414/* Called while parsing an instruction to create a fixup.
1415 We need to check for HI16 relocs and queue them up for later sorting. */
1416
1417fixS *
1418m32r_cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length, operand, opinfo, exp)
ebde3f62
NC
1419 fragS * frag;
1420 int where;
1421 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
1422 int length;
1423 const CGEN_OPERAND * operand;
1424 int opinfo;
1425 expressionS * exp;
c8cf7e17 1426{
ebde3f62
NC
1427 fixS * fixP = cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length,
1428 operand, opinfo, exp);
c8cf7e17
DE
1429
1430 switch (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE (operand))
1431 {
1432 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16 :
1433 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1434 if (fixP->tc_fix_data.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1435 || fixP->tc_fix_data.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1436 m32r_record_hi16 (fixP->tc_fix_data.opinfo, fixP, now_seg);
1437 break;
1438 }
1439
1440 return fixP;
1441}
1442
c8cf7e17
DE
1443/* Return BFD reloc type from opinfo field in a fixS.
1444 It's tricky using fx_r_type in m32r_frob_file because the values
1445 are BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + operand number. */
1446#define FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE(f) ((f)->tc_fix_data.opinfo)
1447
1448/* Sort any unmatched HI16 relocs so that they immediately precede
1449 the corresponding LO16 reloc. This is called before md_apply_fix and
1450 tc_gen_reloc. */
1451
1452void
1453m32r_frob_file ()
1454{
ebde3f62 1455 struct m32r_hi_fixup * l;
c8cf7e17
DE
1456
1457 for (l = m32r_hi_fixup_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
1458 {
ebde3f62
NC
1459 segment_info_type * seginfo;
1460 int pass;
c8cf7e17
DE
1461
1462 assert (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1463 || FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
1464
1465 /* Check quickly whether the next fixup happens to be a matching low. */
1466 if (l->fixp->fx_next != NULL
1467 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp->fx_next) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
1468 && l->fixp->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_addsy
1469 && l->fixp->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_offset)
1470 continue;
1471
1472 /* Look through the fixups for this segment for a matching `low'.
1473 When we find one, move the high/shigh just in front of it. We do
1474 this in two passes. In the first pass, we try to find a
1475 unique `low'. In the second pass, we permit multiple high's
1476 relocs for a single `low'. */
1477 seginfo = seg_info (l->seg);
1478 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
1479 {
ebde3f62
NC
1480 fixS * f;
1481 fixS * prev;
c8cf7e17
DE
1482
1483 prev = NULL;
1484 for (f = seginfo->fix_root; f != NULL; f = f->fx_next)
1485 {
1486 /* Check whether this is a `low' fixup which matches l->fixp. */
1487 if (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (f) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
1488 && f->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_addsy
1489 && f->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_offset
1490 && (pass == 1
1491 || prev == NULL
1492 || (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1493 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1494 || prev->fx_addsy != f->fx_addsy
1495 || prev->fx_offset != f->fx_offset))
1496 {
ebde3f62 1497 fixS ** pf;
c8cf7e17
DE
1498
1499 /* Move l->fixp before f. */
1500 for (pf = &seginfo->fix_root;
ebde3f62
NC
1501 * pf != l->fixp;
1502 pf = & (* pf)->fx_next)
1503 assert (* pf != NULL);
c8cf7e17 1504
ebde3f62 1505 * pf = l->fixp->fx_next;
c8cf7e17
DE
1506
1507 l->fixp->fx_next = f;
1508 if (prev == NULL)
1509 seginfo->fix_root = l->fixp;
1510 else
1511 prev->fx_next = l->fixp;
1512
1513 break;
1514 }
1515
1516 prev = f;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (f != NULL)
1520 break;
1521
1522 if (pass == 1)
1523 as_warn_where (l->fixp->fx_file, l->fixp->fx_line,
1524 "Unmatched high/shigh reloc");
1525 }
1526 }
1527}
1528
1529/* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
1530 This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
1531 relaxing. */
1532
1533int
1534m32r_force_relocation (fix)
ebde3f62 1535 fixS * fix;
c8cf7e17
DE
1536{
1537 if (! m32r_relax)
1538 return 0;
1539
1540 return (fix->fx_pcrel
1541 || 0 /* ??? */);
1542}
1543\f
1544/* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
1545
1546void
1547md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
ebde3f62 1548 char * buf;
c8cf7e17 1549 valueT val;
ebde3f62 1550 int n;
c8cf7e17
DE
1551{
1552 if (target_big_endian)
1553 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
1554 else
1555 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
1556}
1557
1558/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
1559 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
1560 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
1561*/
1562
1563/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
1564#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
1565
1566char *
1567md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
1568 char type;
1569 char *litP;
1570 int *sizeP;
1571{
ebde3f62
NC
1572 int i;
1573 int prec;
1574 LITTLENUM_TYPE words [MAX_LITTLENUMS];
1575 LITTLENUM_TYPE * wordP;
1576 char * t;
1577 char * atof_ieee ();
c8cf7e17
DE
1578
1579 switch (type)
1580 {
1581 case 'f':
1582 case 'F':
1583 case 's':
1584 case 'S':
1585 prec = 2;
1586 break;
1587
1588 case 'd':
1589 case 'D':
1590 case 'r':
1591 case 'R':
1592 prec = 4;
1593 break;
1594
1595 /* FIXME: Some targets allow other format chars for bigger sizes here. */
1596
1597 default:
ebde3f62 1598 * sizeP = 0;
c8cf7e17
DE
1599 return "Bad call to md_atof()";
1600 }
1601
1602 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
1603 if (t)
1604 input_line_pointer = t;
ebde3f62 1605 * sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
c8cf7e17
DE
1606
1607 if (target_big_endian)
1608 {
1609 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
1610 {
ebde3f62
NC
1611 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
1612 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
c8cf7e17
DE
1613 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
1614 }
1615 }
1616 else
1617 {
1618 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1619 {
ebde3f62
NC
1620 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
1621 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
c8cf7e17
DE
1622 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
1623 }
1624 }
1625
1626 return 0;
1627}
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