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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
5
6*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 7
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8* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
9
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10* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
11 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
12
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13* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
14 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
15 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
16 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
17 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
18 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
19 "void".
20
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21* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
22
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23* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
24
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25* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
26 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
27 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
28 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
29
30 (gdb) p $rax
31 $1 = <not saved>
32
33 (gdb) info registers rax
34 rax <not saved>
35
36 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
37 "*value not available*".
38
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39* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
40 to binaries.
41
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42* Python scripting
43
44 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 45 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 46 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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47 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
48 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 49 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 50
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51* New targets
52
53Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
54Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 55Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 56
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57* Removed native configurations
58
59Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
60been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
61
62arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
63i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
64i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
65i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
66m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
67sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
68vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
69
bd712aed 70* New commands:
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71catch rethrow
72 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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73maint check-psymtabs
74 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
75maint check-symtabs
76 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
77maint expand-symtabs
78 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 79
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80show configuration
81 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
82
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83maint set|show per-command
84maint set|show per-command space
85maint set|show per-command time
86maint set|show per-command symtab
87 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
88
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89remove-symbol-file FILENAME
90remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
91 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
92 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
93 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
94
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95info exceptions
96info exceptions REGEXP
97 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
98 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
99 are listed.
100
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101* New options
102
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103set debug symfile off|on
104show debug symfile
105 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
106 symbol tables within those files
107
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108set print raw frame-arguments
109show print raw frame-arguments
110 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
111 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
112
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113set remote trace-status-packet
114show remote trace-status-packet
115 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
116
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117set debug nios2
118show debug nios2
119 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
120
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121set range-stepping
122show range-stepping
123 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
124
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125set startup-with-shell
126show startup-with-shell
127 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
128 directly.
129
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130set code-cache
131show code-cache
132 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
133 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
134
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135* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
136 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
137 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
138 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
139 "set height 0".
140
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141* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
142 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
143 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
144
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145* New command-line options
146--configuration
147 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
148
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149* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
150 buffer in Common Trace Format.
151
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152* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
153 GDB command gcore.
154
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155* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
156
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157* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
158 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
159
160* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
161 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
162
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163* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
164 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
165 due to an uncaught signal.
166
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167* MI changes
168
403cb6b1 169 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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170 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
171 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 172
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173 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
174 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
175
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176 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
177 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
178 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
179 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
180 "undefined-command-error-code".
181
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182 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
183 Trace Format now.
184
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185 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
186
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187 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
188 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
189 are displayed.
190
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191 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
192 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
193
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194 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
195 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
196 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
197
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198 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
199 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
200 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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201 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
202 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
203 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 204
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205 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
206 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
207
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208 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
209 the new "info exceptions" command.
210
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211* New system-wide configuration scripts
212 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
213 configuration scripts for the following systems:
214 ** ElinOS
215 ** Wind River Linux
216
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217* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
218 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
219 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
220 below.
221
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222* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
223 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
224
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225* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
226 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
227 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
228
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229* New remote packets
230
231vCont;r
232
233 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
234 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
235 involvemement at each single-step.
236
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237qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
238 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
239 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
240 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
241 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
242 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
243 speedup.
244
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245* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
246
247 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
248 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
249
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250 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
251 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
252 trace state variables.
253
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254 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
255 target.
256
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257* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
258 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
259
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260* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
261
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262* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
263 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
264 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
265 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
266
2d450646 267*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 268
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269* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
270 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
271 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
272 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
273
274set|show record full insn-number-max
275set|show record full stop-at-limit
276set|show record full memory-query
277
278* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
279 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
280 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
281 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
282 This new recording method can be enabled using:
283
284record btrace
285
286 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
287 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
288
289* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
290 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
291 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
292
293record instruction-history prints the execution history at
294 instruction granularity
295
296record function-call-history prints the execution history at
297 function granularity
298
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299* New native configurations
300
51d66578 301ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 302FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 303x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 304Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 305
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306* New targets
307
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308ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
309ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 310Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 311x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 312Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 313
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314* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
315 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
316 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
317 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
318 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
319 --data-directory command-line option.
320
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321* New command line options:
322
323-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
324 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
325
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326* Removed command line options
327
328-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
329 Emacs.
330
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331* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
332 type formatting.
333
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334* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
335
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336* Python scripting
337
338 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
339
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340 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
341
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342 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
343
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344 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
345
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346 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
347 of architecture in the Python API.
348
349 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
350 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
351
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352* New Python-based convenience functions:
353
354 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
355 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
356 ** $_strlen(str)
357 ** $_regex(str, regex)
358
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359* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
360 given an argument.
361
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362* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
363 default for GCC since November 2000.
364
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365* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
366
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367* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
368 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
369
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370* New configure options
371
372--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
373 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
374 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
375 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
376 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
377 options allow the user to override that default.
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378--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
379 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
380 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 381
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382* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
383
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384catch signal
385 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
386 conditions to be attached.
387
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388maint info bfds
389 List the BFDs known to GDB.
390
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391python-interactive [command]
392pi [command]
393 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
394 and print the result of expressions.
395
396py [command]
397 "py" is a new alias for "python".
398
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399enable type-printer [name]...
400disable type-printer [name]...
401 Enable or disable type printers.
402
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403* Removed commands
404
405 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
406 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
407 instead.
408
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409* New options
410
411set print type methods (on|off)
412show print type methods
413 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
414 The default is to show them.
415
416set print type typedefs (on|off)
417show print type typedefs
418 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
419 The default is to show them.
420
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421set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
422show filename-display
423 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
424 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
425
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426set trace-buffer-size
427show trace-buffer-size
428 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
429
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430set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
431show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
432 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
433
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434set debug aarch64
435show debug aarch64
436 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
437 The default is off.
438
439set debug coff-pe-read
440show debug coff-pe-read
441 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
442 exported symbols.
443
444set debug mach-o
445show debug mach-o
446 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
447 processing.
448
449set debug notification
450show debug notification
451 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
452
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453* MI changes
454
455 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
456 "=cmd-param-changed".
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457 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
458 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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459 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
460 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
461 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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462 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
463 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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464 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
465 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 466 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 467 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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468 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
469 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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470 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
471 library load/unload events.
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472 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
473 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
474 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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475 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
476 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
477 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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478 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
479 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 480
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481* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
482 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
483 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
484 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
485
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486* New remote packets
487
488QTBuffer:size
489 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
490 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
491
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492Qbtrace:bts
493 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
494 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
495 qSupported query.
496
497Qbtrace:off
498 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
499 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
500
501qXfer:btrace:read
502 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
503 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
504
80c8d323 505*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 506
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507* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
508 for more x32 ABI info.
509
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510* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
511
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512* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
513
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514* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
515 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
516 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
517 "info os files" lists file descriptors
518 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
519 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
520 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
521 "info os msg" lists message queues
522 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
523
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524* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
525 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
526 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
527 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
528 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
529 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
530
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531* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
532 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
533 record/replay support.
534
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535* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
536
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537* Python scripting
538
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539 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
540 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
541
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542 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
543
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544 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
545 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
546
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547 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
548
549 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
550 the source at which the symbol was defined.
551
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552 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
553 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
554 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
555 symbol's value.
556
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557 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
558 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
559
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560 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
561 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
562 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
563
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564 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
565 object associated with a PC value.
566
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567 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
568 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
569
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570* Go language support.
571 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
572 language.
573
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574* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
575 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
576
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577* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
578 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
579
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580* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
581 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
582 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
583 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
584 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
585 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
586
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587* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
588 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
589 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
590 build/libcpp/expr.c.
591
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592* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
593 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
594
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595* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
596 since December 2007.
597
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598* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
599 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
600 command does. For instance:
601
602 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
603
604 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
605 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
606 created, using the "condition" command.
607
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608* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
609 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
610
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611* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
612
613* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
614 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
615 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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DE
616 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
617 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
618 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
619 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
620 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 621
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622 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
623 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
624 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
625 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
626 the .gdb_index section.
627
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JB
628* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
629
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630* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
631 target.
632
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SS
633* MI changes
634
635 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
636
37ce89eb
SS
637 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
638
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TT
639* New commands
640
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DE
641 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
642 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
643 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
644
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TT
645 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
646 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
647
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SS
648 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
649 several hits.
650
57651221 651 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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TT
652 C++ and Java objects.
653
06fc020f 654 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 655 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
656 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
657 configured with '--with-python'.
658
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659 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
660 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
661 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
662 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
663 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
664 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
665 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
666
667 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
668 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
669 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
670 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
671
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672 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
673 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
674 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
675 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
676
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677 ** "set print symbol"
678 "show print symbol"
679 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
680 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
681 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
682
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TS
683* Deprecated commands
684
685 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
686 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
687
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KB
688* New targets
689
690Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 691HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 692
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693* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
694 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
695 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
696 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
697 evaluates to true.
698
699* New options
700
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MR
701set mips compression
702show mips compression
703 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
704 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
705 mips16
706 micromips
707 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
708
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709set breakpoint condition-evaluation
710show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 711 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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712 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
713 available mode.
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714 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
715 target.
716
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717set auto-load off
718 Disable auto-loading globally.
719
720show auto-load
721 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
722
723set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
724show auto-load gdb-scripts
725 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
726
727set auto-load python-scripts on|off
728show auto-load python-scripts
729 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
730
731set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
732show auto-load local-gdbinit
733 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
734
735set auto-load libthread-db on|off
736show auto-load libthread-db
737 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
738
7349ff92 739set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 740show auto-load scripts-directory
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JK
741 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
742 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
743 of the directories listed by this option.
744 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
745
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JK
746set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
747show auto-load safe-path
748 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
749 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
750
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JK
751set debug auto-load on|off
752show debug auto-load
753 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
754
d3ce09f5 755set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 756show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
757 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
758 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
759 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
760 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
761
762set dprintf-function <expr>
763show dprintf-function
764set dprintf-channel <expr>
765show dprintf-channel
766 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
767 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
768
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SS
769set disconnected-dprintf on|off
770show disconnected-dprintf
771 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
772 after GDB disconnects.
773
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JK
774* New configure options
775
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JK
776--with-auto-load-dir
777 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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JK
778 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
779 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
780 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
781 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 782
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JK
783--with-auto-load-safe-path
784 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 785 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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JK
786
787--without-auto-load-safe-path
788 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
789 security feature.
790
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LM
791* New remote packets
792
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PA
793z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
794
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LM
795 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
796 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
797 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
798 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
799
9b224c5e
PA
800QProgramSignals:
801
802 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
803 program without GDB involvement.
804
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JK
805* New command line options
806
807--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
808 before loading inferior.
809--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
810 execute it before loading inferior.
811
8837a20f
JB
812*** Changes in GDB 7.4
813
f8eba3c6
TT
814* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
815 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
816 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
817 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
818 inferior changes.
819
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JL
820* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
821 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
822
480a3f21
PW
823* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
824 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
825 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
826 target hardware watchpoint.
827
828 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
829 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
830 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
831 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
832
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PM
833* Python scripting
834
32d1c362 835 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 836 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
837 existing one.
838
3a7bf607 839 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
840 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
841 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
842 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
843 now "message", which just prints the error message without
844 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 845
baacfb07 846 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 847 Python API.
713389e0 848
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PM
849 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
850 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 851 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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852 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
853 corresponding value.
854
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PM
855 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
856 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
857 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
858 on GDB start-up.
859
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PM
860 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
861 static_block will return the global and static blocks
862 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
863 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
864
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DE
865 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
866
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KP
867 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
868 "gdb.breakpoints".
869
cc72b2a2
KP
870 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
871 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
872 available in the CLI.
873
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PK
874 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
875 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
876 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
877 "some_type.items()".
878
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KP
879 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
880 new object file.
881
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PK
882 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
883 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
884 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
885 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
886 any anonymous fields.
887
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TT
888* MI changes
889
890 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
891 "solib-event".
892
893 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
894 "=breakpoint-modified".
895
896 ** New command -ada-task-info.
897
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DE
898* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
899 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
900 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
901 lives.
902
903 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
904 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
905 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
906 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
907 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
908
909 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
910 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
911
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DE
912* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
913 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
914 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
915 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
916 use this option to specify where to find it.
917
9c06b0b4
TJB
918* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
919 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
920 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
921 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
922 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
923 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
924 section in the user manual for more details.
925
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JK
926* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
927 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
928 become available after that.
929
71eba9c2 930* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 931
2bda9cc5
JK
932* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
933 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
934 gcc version 4.7.
935
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DE
936* New commands
937
938!SHELL COMMAND
939 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
940 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
941
9c06b0b4
TJB
942* Changed commands
943
944watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
945 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
946 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
947
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DE
948info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
949 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
950 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
951
71eba9c2 952info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
953 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
954 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
955 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
956 name starts with a hyphen.
957
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SS
958collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
959 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
960 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
961 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
962 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
963 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
964 number of bytes that will be collected.
965
f196051f
SS
966tstart [NOTES]
967 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
968 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
969 setting the variable trace-notes.
970
971tstop [NOTES]
972 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
973 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
974 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
975 trace-stop-notes.
976
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KY
977* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
978 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
979 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
980 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
981 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
982 is running.
983
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SS
984* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
985 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
986 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
987
2bda9cc5
JK
988* New options
989
45cfd468
DE
990set debug dwarf2-read
991show debug dwarf2-read
992 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
993 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
994
995set debug symtab-create
996show debug symtab-create
997 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
998 creation. The default is off.
999
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1000set extended-prompt
1001show extended-prompt
1002 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1003 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1004 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1005 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1006 prompt is displayed.
1007
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JK
1008set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1009show print entry-values
1010 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1011 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1012 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1013
1014set debug entry-values
1015show debug entry-values
1016 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1017 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1018
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DE
1019set basenames-may-differ
1020show basenames-may-differ
1021 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1022 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1023 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1024 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1025 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1026 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1027 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1028 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1029
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SS
1030set trace-user
1031show trace-user
1032set trace-notes
1033show trace-notes
1034 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1035 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1036 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1037 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1038
1039set trace-stop-notes
1040show trace-stop-notes
1041 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1042 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1043 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1044 started by someone else.
1045
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1046* New remote packets
1047
1048QTEnable
1049
1050 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1051
1052QTDisable
1053
1054 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1055
f196051f
SS
1056QTNotes
1057
1058 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1059
1060qTP
1061
1062 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1063
405f8e94
SS
1064qTMinFTPILen
1065
1066 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1067 be placed.
1068
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PP
1069* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1070 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1071
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YQ
1072* New targets
1073
1074Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1075
87326c78
DD
1076* New Simulators
1077
1078Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1079
e8d56f18
JB
1080*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1081
1082* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1083
d6e00af6 1084*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1085
60f98dde
MS
1086* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1087 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1088 matches the given regular expression.
1089
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DD
1090* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1091
b716877b
AB
1092* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1093 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1094
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DE
1095* New command line options
1096
1097-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1098 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1099
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DE
1100* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1101 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1102
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DE
1103* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1104 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1105 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1106
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TT
1107* GDB now understands thread names.
1108
1109 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1110 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1111
1112 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1113 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1114
f4b8a18d
KW
1115* OpenCL C
1116 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1117 has been integrated into GDB.
1118
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1119* Python scripting
1120
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1121 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1122 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1123 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1124
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1125 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1126 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1127 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1128 and allows for more dynamic content.
1129
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1130 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1131 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1132 have an is_valid method.
1133
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PM
1134 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1135 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1136 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1137
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DE
1138 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1139
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PM
1140 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1141 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1142 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1143 that function like so:
1144
1145 result = some_value (10,20)
1146
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DE
1147 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1148 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1149 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1150
7b51bc51
DE
1151 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1152 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1153 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1154 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1155 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1156
1157 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1158 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1159
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DE
1160 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1161
d8e22779
TT
1162 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1163 selected thread.
1164
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TT
1165 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1166 holds the thread's name.
1167
505500db
SW
1168 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1169 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1170 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1171 The following events are currently supported:
1172 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1173 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1174 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1175
def98928
TT
1176* C++ Improvements:
1177
1178 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1179 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1180
1181 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1182
1183 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1184 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1185 was added to GCC 4.5.
1186
66cb8159
TT
1187 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1188 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1189 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1190 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1191 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1192 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1193
4aac0db7
UW
1194* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1195 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1196 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1197 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1198 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1199
283e6a52
TT
1200* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1201 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1202 execution to a label.
1203
1204* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1205 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1206 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1207 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1208
b56df873 1209* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1210 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1211 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1212 of scope.
1213
ae53ffa4
PA
1214* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1215
1216 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1217 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1218 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1219 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1220 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1221 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1222
1223 (gdb) info threads
1224 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1225
1226 While now you see this:
1227
1228 (gdb) info threads
1229 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1230
1231 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1232 dumps.
1233
1234 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1235 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1236 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1237 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1238
f1310107
TJB
1239* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1240 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1241 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1242 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1243 section in the user manual for more details.
1244
248c9dbc
JB
1245* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1246
1aee7009
JB
1247 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1248 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1249
eb826dc6
MF
1250 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1251
44603653
JB
1252* New native configurations
1253
1254ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1255
91021223
MF
1256* New targets:
1257
1258Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1259
6e1bb179
JB
1260* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1261 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1262 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1263 in the GDB user manual.
1264
50c97f38
TT
1265* Guile support was removed.
1266
448a92bf
MF
1267* New features in the GNU simulator
1268
1269 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1270
66ee2731
MF
1271 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1272
76b8507d 1273*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1274
ba25b921
PA
1275* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1276
1277 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1278 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1279 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1280 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1281 was always disabled for such configurations.
1282
4656f5c6
SW
1283* C++ Improvements:
1284
1285 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1286
1287 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1288 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1289 For example:
1290 namespace A
1291 {
1292 class B { };
1293 void foo (B) { }
1294 }
1295 ...
1296 A::B b
1297 foo(b)
1298 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1299 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1300 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1301
1302 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1303
1304 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1305 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1306 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1307 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1308 entry.
1309 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1310 mentioned flavors of operators.
1311
254e6b9e
DE
1312 ** static const class members
1313
1314 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1315 class definition has been fixed.
1316
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PM
1317* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1318
1319 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1320 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1321 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1322 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1323 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1324 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1325
0fb4aa4b
PA
1326* Static tracepoints
1327
1328 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1329 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1330 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1331 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1332 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1333 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1334 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1335 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1336 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1337 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1338 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1339 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1340 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1341 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1342 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1343 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1344 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1345 the "New remote packets" section below.
1346
ca11e899
SS
1347* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1348
1349 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1350 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1351 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1352 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1353
1354* Observer mode
1355
1356 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1357 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1358 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1359 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1360 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1361 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1362 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1363
1364* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1365 current thread.
1366
711e434b
PM
1367* New remote packets
1368
1369qGetTIBAddr
1370
1371 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1372
dde08ee1
PA
1373qRelocInsn
1374
1375 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1376 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1377 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1378 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1379 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1380 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1381
0fb4aa4b
PA
1382qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1383
1384 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1385
1386qTSTMat
1387
1388 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1389 program.
1390
1391qXfer:statictrace:read
1392
1393 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1394 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1395 to gdb's qSupported query.
1396
ca11e899
SS
1397QAllow
1398
1399 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1400
1401QTDPsrc
1402
1403 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1404 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1405
3f7b2faa
DE
1406* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1407 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1408 a directory.
1409
d337e9f0
PA
1410* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1411
0fb4aa4b
PA
1412 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1413 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1414 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1415 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1416
1417 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1418 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1419 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1420 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1421 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1422 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1423 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1424
1425 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1426 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1427
c24d0242
PM
1428 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1429
c8d5aac9
L
1430* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1431 it understands register description.
1432
7c953934
TT
1433* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1434
8685c86f
L
1435* X86 general purpose registers
1436
1437 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1438 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1439 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1440 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1441 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1442
95a42b64 1443* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1444 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1445 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1446 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1447 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1448 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1449
8bd10a10
CM
1450* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1451 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1452 in the specified file.
1453
ab38a727
PA
1454* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1455 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1456 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1457 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1458 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1459 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1460 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1461 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1462 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1463 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1464
6149aea9
PA
1465* New commands
1466
f1421989
HZ
1467eval template, expressions...
1468 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1469 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1470
ab38a727
PA
1471set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1472show target-file-system-kind
1473 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1474 names.
1475
6149aea9
PA
1476save breakpoints <filename>
1477 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1478 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1479 definitions, use the `source' command.
1480
1481`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1482is now deprecated.
1483
0fb4aa4b
PA
1484info static-tracepoint-markers
1485 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1486
1487strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1488 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1489 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1490
ca11e899
SS
1491set observer on|off
1492show observer
1493 Enable and disable observer mode.
1494
1495set may-write-registers on|off
1496set may-write-memory on|off
1497set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1498set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1499set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1500set may-interrupt on|off
1501 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1502 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1503 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1504 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1505 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1506 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1507 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1508
1509set record memory-query on|off
1510show record memory-query
1511 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1512 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1513
53a71c06
CR
1514* Changed commands
1515
1516disassemble
1517 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1518
f3e9a817
PM
1519* Python scripting
1520
9279c692
JB
1521** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1522 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1523 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1524 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1525 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1526
adc36818 1527** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1528 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1529 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1530 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1531
fa33c3cd 1532** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1533 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1534
1535** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1536
1537** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1538
967cf477
DE
1539** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1540
8a1ea21f
DE
1541** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1542 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1543 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1544
a7bdde9e
VP
1545* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1546there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1547tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1548regular breakpoints.
1549
05071a4d
PA
1550* New targets
1551
1552ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1553
6aecb9c2
JB
1554* D language support.
1555 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1556 language.
1557
431e49aa
TJB
1558* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1559 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1560 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1561 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1562 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1563
1564* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1565 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1566 conditions of the form:
1567
1568 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1569
1570 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1571 interface mentioned above.
1572
bfbf3774 1573*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1574
4eef138c
TT
1575* C++ Improvements
1576
1577 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1578
1579 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1580 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1581 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1582 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1583 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1584
4eef138c
TT
1585 ** Bug Fixes
1586
1587 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1588 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1589 qualified name.
1590
1591 ** Cast Operators
1592
1593 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1594 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1595
2d1c1221
ME
1596* New targets
1597
1598Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1599Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1600
1601* New Simulators
1602
1603Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1604Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1605
6c95b8df
PA
1606* Multi-program debugging.
1607
1608 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1609 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1610 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1611 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1612 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1613 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1614 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1615 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1616
d5551862
SS
1617* New tracing features
1618
1619 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1620
1621 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1622
1623 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1624 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1625 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1626 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1627 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1628 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1629 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1630 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1631 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1632 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1633
d5551862 1634 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1635
1636 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1637 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1638 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1639 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1640 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1641 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1642 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1643 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1644 the regular trace command.
1645
d5551862
SS
1646 ** Disconnected tracing
1647
1648 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1649 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1650 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1651 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1652 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1653
00bf0b85
SS
1654 ** Trace files
1655
1656 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1657 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1658 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1659 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1660 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1661 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1662 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1663
1664 ** Circular trace buffer
1665
1666 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1667 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1668 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1669 not be available for all target agents.
1670
21a0512e
PP
1671* Changed commands
1672
1673disassemble
1674 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1675 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1676
0fe7935b
DJ
1677info variables
1678 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1679 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1680
fb2e7cb4
JB
1681source
1682 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1683 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1684 support.
1685
1686 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1687 "set script-extension" (see below).
1688
6c95b8df
PA
1689* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1690
399cd161
MS
1691record save [<FILENAME>]
1692 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1693 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1694
1695record restore <FILENAME>
1696 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1697 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1698
6c95b8df
PA
1699add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1700 Add a new inferior.
1701
1702clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1703 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1704 inferior has loaded.
1705
1706remove-inferior ID
1707 Remove an inferior.
1708
1709maint info program-spaces
1710 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1711
9a7071a8
JB
1712set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1713show remote interrupt-sequence
1714 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1715 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1716 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1717 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1718 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1719
1720set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1721show remote interrupt-on-connect
1722 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1723 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1724 Linux kernel.
1725
1726set remotebreak [on | off]
1727show remotebreak
1728Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1729
f61e138d
SS
1730tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1731 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1732
1733info tvariables
1734 List trace state variables and their values.
1735
1736delete tvariable $NAME ...
1737 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1738
6da95a67
SS
1739teval EXPR, ...
1740 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1741 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1742
7a697b8d
SS
1743ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1744 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1745
b0f02ee9
JK
1746* New expression syntax
1747
1748 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1749 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1750
6c95b8df
PA
1751* New options
1752
1753set follow-exec-mode new|same
1754show follow-exec-mode
1755 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1756 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1757 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1758
236f1d4d
SS
1759set default-collect EXPR, ...
1760show default-collect
1761 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1762 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1763 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1764
d5551862
SS
1765set disconnected-tracing
1766show disconnected-tracing
1767 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1768 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1769 upon disconnection.
1770
4daf5ac0
SS
1771set circular-trace-buffer
1772show circular-trace-buffer
1773 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1774 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1775 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1776 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1777
fb2e7cb4
JB
1778set script-extension off|soft|strict
1779show script-extension
1780 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1781 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1782 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1783 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1784 evaluation failed.
1785 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1786
2b71fc8e
JB
1787set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1788show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1789 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1790 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1791 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1792 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1793 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1794 is on.
1795
de2e5182
TT
1796* Python API Improvements
1797
1798 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1799 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1800 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1801
1802 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1803 `is_base_class' attribute.
1804
1805 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1806
1807 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1808 evaluate an expression.
1809
f61e138d
SS
1810* New remote packets
1811
1812QTDV
1813 Define a trace state variable.
1814
1815qTV
1816 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1817
d5551862
SS
1818QTDisconnected
1819 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1820
4daf5ac0
SS
1821QTBuffer:circular
1822 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1823
d5551862
SS
1824qTfP, qTsP
1825 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1826
2d483d34
MS
1827* Bug fixes
1828
1829Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1830
6e0e5977
JB
1831Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1832much more reliable. In particular:
1833 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1834 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1835 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1836 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1837 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1838 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1839 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1840 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1841 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1842 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1843 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1844 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1845 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1846 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1847 non-threaded programs.
1848
93c26624
JK
1849PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1850This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1851libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1852executable program.
1853
abc7453d 1854*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1855
4efc6507
DE
1856* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1857dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1858them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1859for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1860"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1861
782b2b07
SS
1862* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1863breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1864or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1865the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1866for tracepoint actions.
1867
53a71c06
CR
1868* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1869raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1870modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1871
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1872* Process record and replay
1873
1874 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1875 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1876 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1877 execute commands.
1878
64644d9b
MS
1879* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1880step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1881set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1882reverse execution.
1883
b9412953
DD
1884* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1885feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
18862.6.28 or later.
1887
6c7a06a3
TT
1888* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1889target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1890char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1891literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1892U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1893`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1894system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1895the installation instructions for more information.
1896
f1838a98
UW
1897* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1898remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1899with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1900the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1901
55333a84
DE
1902* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1903and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1904
7f6a6314
PM
1905* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1906now complete on file names.
1907
65d12d83
TT
1908* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1909completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1910For instance, consider:
1911
1912 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1913 # struct example variable;
1914 (gdb) p variable.
1915
1916If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1917completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1918
edb3359d
DJ
1919* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1920the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1921
2fae03e8
TT
1922* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1923operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1924macros.
1925
47a3467a 1926* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1927the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1928implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1929
1930* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1931registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1932can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1933and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1934
08388c79
DE
1935* New remote packets
1936
1937qSearch:memory:
1938 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1939
a6f3e723
SL
1940QStartNoAckMode
1941 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1942 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1943 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1944
d7713ae0
EZ
1945vKill
1946 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1947 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1948
07e059b5
VP
1949qXfer:osdata:read
1950 Obtains additional operating system information
1951
47a3467a
PA
1952qXfer:siginfo:read
1953qXfer:siginfo:write
1954 Read or write additional signal information.
1955
060871df
PA
1956* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1957
1958 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1959 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1960 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1961
c055b101 1962* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1963DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1964
1965* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1966and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1967`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1968
31fffb02
CS
1969* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1970with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1971
88d8a8e0
JB
1972* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1973
7f99b190
JB
1974* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1975
ccd213ac
DJ
1976* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1977which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1978
1fddbabb 1979* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1980list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1981
a0ef4274
DJ
1982* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1983conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1984have also been fixed.
1985
bfb8797a 1986* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1987From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1988are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1989
71c25dea
TT
1990* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1991example, given:
1992
1993 template<typename T> class C { };
1994 C<char const *> c;
1995
1996GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1997
1998 ptype C<char const *>
1999 ptype C<char const*>
2000 ptype C<const char *>
2001 ptype C<const char*>
2002
ccd213ac
DJ
2003* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2004
2005 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2006 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2007
7ae0e2a2
UW
2008 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2009 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2010 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2011
a6f3e723
SL
2012 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2013 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2014
da8bd9a3
DJ
2015 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2016 gdbserver.
2017
d70e31dd
DE
2018 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2019 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2020
2021 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2022 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2023 as appropriate.
2024
d57a3c85
TJB
2025* Python scripting
2026
2027 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2028 available is determined at configure time.
2029
d8906c6f
TJB
2030 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2031
aadc346a
JB
2032* Ada tasking support
2033
2034 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2035 been introduced:
2036
2037 info tasks
2038 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2039 info task N
2040 Print detailed information about task number N.
2041 task
2042 Print the task number of the current task.
2043 task N
2044 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2045
adb483fe
DJ
2046* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2047add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2048
2277426b
PA
2049* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2050
2051 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2052 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2053 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2054 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2055 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2056 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2057 below.
2058
08d16641
PA
2059* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2060"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2061information.
2062
e35359c5
UW
2063* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2064to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2065architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2066See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2067more information.
2068
85e747d2
UW
2069* Multi-architecture debugging.
2070
2071 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2072 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2073 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2074 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2075 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2076
2077* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2078use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2079Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2080powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2081--enable-targets configure option.
2082
11ade57a
PA
2083* Non-stop mode debugging.
2084
2085 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2086 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2087 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2088 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2089 section in the user manual for more information.
2090
2091 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2092 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2093 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2094 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2095 extensions on linux targets.
2096
d7713ae0 2097* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2098
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2099catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2100 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2101 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2102 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2103 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2104 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2105 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2106 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2107 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2108
08388c79
DE
2109find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2110 val1 [, val2, ...]
2111 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2112
d57a3c85
TJB
2113maint set python print-stack
2114maint show python print-stack
2115 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2116
2117python [CODE]
2118 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2119
d7713ae0
EZ
2120macro define
2121macro list
2122macro undef
2123 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2124 interactively.
2125
2126info os processes
2127 Show operating system information about processes.
2128
2277426b
PA
2129info inferiors
2130 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2131
2132inferior NUM
2133 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2134
2135detach inferior NUM
2136 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2137
2138kill inferior NUM
2139 Kill inferior number NUM.
2140
d7713ae0
EZ
2141* New options
2142
3285f3fe
UW
2143set spu stop-on-load
2144show spu stop-on-load
2145 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2146
ff1a52c6
UW
2147set spu auto-flush-cache
2148show spu auto-flush-cache
2149 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2150 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2151
d7713ae0
EZ
2152set sh calling-convention
2153show sh calling-convention
2154 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2155
e0a3ce09 2156set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2157show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2158 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2159
2160set disassemble-next-line
2161show disassemble-next-line
2162 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2163 the debuggee stops.
2164
2165set remote noack-packet
2166show remote noack-packet
2167 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2168 under "New remote packets."
2169
2170set remote query-attached-packet
2171show remote query-attached-packet
2172 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2173
2174set remote read-siginfo-object
2175show remote read-siginfo-object
2176 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2177 packet.
2178
2179set remote write-siginfo-object
2180show remote write-siginfo-object
2181 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2182 packet.
2183
40ab02ce
MS
2184set remote reverse-continue
2185show remote reverse-continue
2186 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2187
2188set remote reverse-step
2189show remote reverse-step
2190 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2191
d7713ae0
EZ
2192set displaced-stepping
2193show displaced-stepping
2194 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2195 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2196 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2197
2198set debug displaced
2199show debug displaced
2200 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2201
2202maint set internal-error
2203maint show internal-error
2204 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2205
2206maint set internal-warning
2207maint show internal-warning
2208 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2209
ccd213ac
DJ
2210set exec-wrapper
2211show exec-wrapper
2212unset exec-wrapper
2213 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2214
aad4b048
JB
2215set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2216show multiple-symbols
2217 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2218 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2219 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2220
74960c60
VP
2221set breakpoint always-inserted
2222show breakpoint always-inserted
2223 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2224 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2225 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2226
0428b8f5
DJ
2227set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2228show arm fallback-mode
2229set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2230show arm force-mode
2231 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2232 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2233 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2234 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2235
10568435
JK
2236set disable-randomization
2237show disable-randomization
2238 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2239 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2240 multiple debugging sessions.
2241
d7713ae0
EZ
2242set non-stop
2243show non-stop
2244 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2245 a breakpoint.
2246
b3eb342c 2247set target-async
d7713ae0 2248show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2249 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2250 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2251 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2252 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2253
6c7a06a3
TT
2254set target-wide-charset
2255show target-wide-charset
2256 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2257 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2258
84603566
SL
2259set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2260show tcp auto-retry
2261set tcp connect-timeout
2262show tcp connect-timeout
2263 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2264 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2265 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2266
17a37d48
PP
2267set libthread-db-search-path
2268show libthread-db-search-path
2269 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2270 libthread_db.
2271
d4db2f36
PA
2272set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2273show schedule-multiple
2274 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2275 the current process.
2276
4e5d721f
DE
2277set stack-cache
2278show stack-cache
2279 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2280 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2281 affecting correctness.
2282
910c5da8
JB
2283set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2284show interactive-mode
2285 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2286 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2287 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2288 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2289 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2290
2277426b
PA
2291* Removed commands
2292
2293info forks
2294 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2295 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2296 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2297 command.
2298
2299fork NUM
2300 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2301 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2302 alias for the `fork' command.
2303
2304process PID
2305 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2306 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2307 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2308
2309delete fork NUM
2310 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2311 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2312 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2313 fork' command.
2314
2315detach fork NUM
2316 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2317 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2318 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2319 fork' command.
2320
a80b95ba
TG
2321* New native configurations
2322
2323x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2324
b8bfd3ed
JB
2325x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2326
75a2d5e7
TT
2327* New targets
2328
c28c63d8 2329Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2330x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2331x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2332S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2333
6de3146c
PA
2334* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2335 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2336
d5cbbe6e
JB
2337* Removed commands
2338
2339catch load
2340catch unload
2341 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2342
75feb17d 2343*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2344
af5ca30d
NH
2345* New native configurations
2346
2347NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2348Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2349
2350* New targets
2351
2352NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2353Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2354
7a404eba
PA
2355* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2356
2357 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2358 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2359 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2360 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2361
430ebac9
PA
2362* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2363(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2364
fe6fbf8b 2365* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2366is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2367
2368* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2369including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2370and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2371
10665d76
JB
2372* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2373accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2374more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2375
7cc46491
DJ
2376* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2377
d71340b8
DJ
2378* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2379registers on PowerPC targets.
2380
523c4513
DJ
2381* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2382targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2383
a6b151f1
DJ
2384* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2385commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2386
2d717e4f
DJ
2387* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2388extended-remote mode.
2389
24a836bd 2390* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2391The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2392error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2393The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2394
d0c678e6
UW
2395* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2396building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2397target architectures.
2398
d64a946d
TJB
2399* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2400Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2401now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2402stored in two consecutive float registers.
2403
ee163bf5
VP
2404* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2405breakpoints now.
2406
b93b6ca7 2407* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2408Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2409include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2410 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2411 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2412 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2413 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2414 of an assignment
2415 - Improved command completion in Ada
2416 - Several bug fixes
2417
d001be7a
DJ
2418* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2419process.
2420
a6b151f1
DJ
2421* New commands
2422
6d53d0af
JB
2423set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2424show print frame-arguments
2425 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2426 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2427
a6b151f1
DJ
2428remote put
2429remote get
2430remote delete
2431 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2432
2433* New MI commands
2434
2435-target-file-put
2436-target-file-get
2437-target-file-delete
2438 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2439
2440* New remote packets
2441
2442vFile:open:
2443vFile:close:
2444vFile:pread:
2445vFile:pwrite:
2446vFile:unlink:
2447 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2448
2d717e4f
DJ
2449vAttach
2450 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2451 mode.
2452
2453vRun
2454 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2455
8d5f9c6f 2456*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2457
19d378fc
MS
2458* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2459bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2460Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2461
3a40aaa0
UW
2462* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2463symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2464-Bsymbolic linker option.
2465
a6ec25f2
BW
2466* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2467recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2468is not supported.
2469
6dd09645
JB
2470* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2471frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2472
c9bb8148
DJ
2473* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
247432-bit or 64-bit register values.
2475
0d5de010
DJ
2476* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2477
23181151
DJ
2478* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2479target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2480a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2481
ea37ba09
DJ
2482* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2483automatically displayed as character or string data.
2484
2485* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2486arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2487as strings.
e1f48ead 2488
123dc839
DJ
2489* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2490for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2491only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2492
05a4558a
DJ
2493* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2494iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2495
7c963485
PA
2496* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2497ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2498has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2499
b18be20d
DJ
2500* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2501
0ca420ce
UW
2502* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2503
31d99776
DJ
2504* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2505layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2506segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2507
a4642986
MR
2508* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2509immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2510
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2511* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2512"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2513packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2514where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2515Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2516
2517* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2518(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2519
2520* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2521according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2522
c9bb8148
DJ
2523* New commands
2524
23776285
MR
2525set remoteflow
2526show remoteflow
2527 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2528 when debugging using remote targets.
2529
c9bb8148
DJ
2530set mem inaccessible-by-default
2531show mem inaccessible-by-default
2532 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2533 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2534 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2535 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2536 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2537
2538set breakpoint auto-hw
2539show breakpoint auto-hw
2540 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2541 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2542 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2543 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2544 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2545 including "next" and "finish".
2546
0e420bd8
JB
2547catch exception
2548catch exception unhandled
2549 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2550
2551catch assert
2552 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2553
f822c95b
DJ
2554set sysroot
2555show sysroot
2556 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2557 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2558 an alias to "set sysroot".
2559
83cc5c53
UW
2560info spu
2561 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2562 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2563 architecture.
2564
bd372731
MK
2565* New native configurations
2566
2567OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2568
23181151
DJ
2569set tdesc filename
2570unset tdesc filename
2571show tdesc filename
2572 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2573 not query the target for its built-in description.
2574
c9bb8148
DJ
2575* New targets
2576
54fe9172 2577OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2578MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2579Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2580
6dd09645
JB
2581* New remote packets
2582
2583QPassSignals:
2584 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2585 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2586
23181151
DJ
2587qXfer:features:read:
2588 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2589 features.
6dd09645 2590
83cc5c53
UW
2591qXfer:spu:read:
2592qXfer:spu:write:
2593 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2594 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2595
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2596qXfer:libraries:read:
2597 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2598 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2599 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2600 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2601
483367ee
DJ
2602* Removed targets
2603
2604Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2605
d08950c4
UW
2606alpha*-*-osf1*
2607alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2608d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2609hppa*-*-hiux*
2610i[34567]86-ncr-*
2611i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2612i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2613i[34567]86-*-netware*
2614i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2615i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2616i[34567]86-*-sco*
2617i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2618i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2619i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2620i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2621i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2622i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2623i[34567]86-*-isc*
2624m68*-cisco*-*
2625m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2626mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2627rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2628sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2629
7ce59000
DJ
2630* Other removed features
2631
2632target abug
2633target cpu32bug
2634target est
2635target rom68k
2636
2637 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2638
ea35711c
DJ
2639target hms
2640target e7000
2641target sh3
2642target sh3e
2643
2644 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2645 H8/300.
2646
2647target ocd
2648
2649 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2650 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2651 interfaces.
2652
7ce59000
DJ
2653DWARF 1 support
2654
2655 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2656 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2657
54d61198
DJ
2658Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2659
2660 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2661 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2662 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2663 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2664
ea35711c
DJ
2665MIPS ".pdr" sections
2666
2667 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2668 in debugging information.
2669
2670Scheme support
2671
2672 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2673 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2674
1a69e1e4
DJ
2675set mips stack-arg-size
2676set mips saved-gpreg-size
2677
2678 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2679
6dd09645 2680*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2681
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2682* New targets
2683
2684Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2685Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2686
6aec2e11
DJ
2687* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2688(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2689running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2690
2691* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2692Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2693supported.
2694
17218d91
DJ
2695* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2696broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2697
9ebce043
DJ
2698* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2699stub provides the required support.
2700
7d3d3ece
DJ
2701* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2702longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2703
4f8253f3
JB
2704* New commands
2705
2706set substitute-path
2707unset substitute-path
2708show substitute-path
2709 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2710 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2711 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2712 between compilation and debugging.
2713
9fa66fd7
AS
2714set trace-commands
2715show trace-commands
2716 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2717 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2718 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2719
1f5befc1
DJ
2720* REMOVED features
2721
2722The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2723
2ec3381a
DJ
2724Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2725an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2726
3d00d119
DJ
2727The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2728
be2a5f71
DJ
2729* New remote packets
2730
2731qSupported:
2732 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2733 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2734 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2735 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2736 target.
2737
0876f84a
DJ
2738qXfer:auxv:read:
2739 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2740 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2741
9ebce043
DJ
2742qXfer:memory-map:read:
2743 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2744 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2745
2746vFlashErase:
2747vFlashWrite:
2748vFlashDone:
2749 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2750
0876f84a
DJ
2751* Removed remote packets
2752
2753qPart:auxv:read:
2754 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2755 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2756
e374b601 2757*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2758
96309189
MS
2759* New targets
2760
2761Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2762
2763Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2764
53e5f3cf
AS
2765* New commands
2766
2767init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2768 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2769
ac264b3b
MS
2770The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2771
2772checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2773
2774restart <n> Return the program state to a
2775 previously saved state.
2776
2777info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2778
2779delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2780
2781set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2782 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2783
2784info forks List forks of the user program that
2785 are available to be debugged.
2786
2787fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2788 forks of the user program that are
2789 available to be debugged.
2790
2791delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2792 that are available to be debugged (and
2793 kill the forked process).
2794
2795detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2796 that are available to be debugged (and
2797 allow the process to continue).
2798
3950dc3f
NS
2799* New architecture
2800
2801Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2802
0ea3f30e
DJ
2803* Improved Windows host support
2804
2805GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2806native console support, and remote communications using either
2807network sockets or serial ports.
2808
f79daebb
GM
2809* Improved Modula-2 language support
2810
2811GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2812basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2813pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2814printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2815written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2816GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2817
acab6ab2
MM
2818* REMOVED features
2819
2820The ARM rdi-share module.
2821
f4267320
DJ
2822The Netware NLM debug server.
2823
53e5f3cf 2824*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2825
e0ecbda1
MK
2826* New native configurations
2827
02a677ac 2828OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2829OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2830
d64a6579
KB
2831* New targets
2832
2833Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2834
b33a6190
AS
2835* New command line options
2836
2837--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2838--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2839 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2840--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2841 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2842 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2843 with the --command (-x) option.
2844
11dced61
AC
2845* Deprecated commands removed
2846
2847The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2848removed:
2849
2850 Command Replacement
2851 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2852 othernames set arm disassembler
2853 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2854 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2855 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2856 regs info registers
2857
6fe85783
MK
2858* New BSD user-level threads support
2859
2860It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2861library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2862configurations are:
2863
2864FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2865FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2866OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2867
2868Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2869are not yet supported.
2870
5260ca71
MS
2871* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2872(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2873
e84ecc99
AC
2874* REMOVED configurations and files
2875
2876VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2877Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2878National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2879
31e35378
JB
2880* New "set print array-indexes" command
2881
2882After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2883when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2884behavior.
2885
e85e5c83
MK
2886* VAX floating point support
2887
2888GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2889
d91e9901
AS
2890* User-defined command support
2891
2892In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2893to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2894section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2895
f2cb65ca
MC
2896*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2897
f47b1503
AS
2898* New command line option
2899
2900GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2901debugging.
2902
f2cb65ca
MC
2903* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2904
2905GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2906information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2907by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2908proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2909to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2910
d08c0230
AC
2911* Internationalization
2912
2913When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2914internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2915continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2916
117ea3cf
PH
2917* Ada
2918
2919Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2920implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2921into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2922
d08c0230
AC
2923* New native configurations
2924
2925GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2926
2927* Remote 'p' packet
2928
2929GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2930packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2931
2932* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2933
2934GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2935The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2936features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2937i386 application).
2938
2939GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2940compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2941continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2942configurations:
2943
2944hppa-*-hpux
2945ia64-*-aix
2946mips-*-irix*
2947*-*-lynx
2948mips-*-linux-gnu
2949sds protocol
2950xdr protocol
2951powerpc bdm protocol
2952
2953Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2954made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2955
2956* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2957
2958Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2959been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2960configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2961permanently REMOVED.
2962
2963h8300-*-*
2964mcore-*-*
2965mn10300-*-*
2966ns32k-*-*
2967sh64-*-*
2968v850-*-*
2969
ebb7c577
AC
2970*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2971
2972* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2973
2974When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2975heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2976been fixed.
2977
2978* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2979
2980When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2981fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2982IRIX long double values).
2983
2984* VAX and "next"
2985
2986A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2987command. This problem has been fixed.
2988
860660cb 2989*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2990
0dea2468
AC
2991* Fix for ``many threads''
2992
2993On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2994rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2995error message:
2996
2997 ptrace: No such process.
2998 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2999
3000This problem has been fixed.
3001
2c07db7a
AC
3002* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3003
3004Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3005GDB to dump core).
3006
c23968a2
JB
3007* New ``start'' command.
3008
3009This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3010
71009278
MK
3011* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3012
3013Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3014live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3015platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3016
3017FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3018FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3019NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3020NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3021NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3022OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3023OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3024OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3025OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3026
3c0b7db2
AC
3027* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3028
3029Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3030These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3031of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3032call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3033signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3034
73cc75f3
AC
3035Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3036features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3037include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3038
7243600a
BF
3039* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3040
6f606e1c
MK
3041* New native configurations
3042
97dc871c 3043GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3044OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3045OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3046OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3047OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3048NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3049OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3050
a1b461bf
AC
3051* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3052
3053GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3054The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3055including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3056migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3057compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3058work, was also included.
3059
3060GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3061module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3062
3063h8300-*-*
3064mcore-*-*
3065mn10300-*-*
3066ns32k-*-*
3067sh64-*-*
3068v850-*-*
3069xstormy16-*-*
3070
3071Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3072made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3073
3c7012f5
AC
3074* REMOVED configurations and files
3075
3076Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3077Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3078Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3079Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3080Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3081AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3082Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3083decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3084riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3085sonymips mips-sony-*
3086sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3087
e5fe55f7
AC
3088*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3089
3090* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3091
3092The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3093GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3094command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3095program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3096with GDB".
3097
3098* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3099
3100Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3101libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3102cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3103GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3104shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3105the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3106are created.
3107
3108Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3109
3110* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3111
3112The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3113non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3114compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3115
3116* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3117
3118Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3119wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3120
3121* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3122
3123The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3124permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3125systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3126
3127* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3128
3129Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3130has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3131
3132* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3133
3134GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3135its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3136panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3137
3138* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3139
3140When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3141by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3142not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3143
faae5abe 3144*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3145
9175c9a3
MC
3146* Removed --with-mmalloc
3147
3148Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3149conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3150
3cc87ec0
MK
3151* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3152
3153The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3154the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3155and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3156you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3157
f0424ef6
MK
3158* Revised SPARC target
3159
3160The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3161FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3162support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3163from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3164(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3165
59659be2
ILT
3166* New C++ demangler
3167
3168GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3169names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3170with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3171programs.
3172
9e08b29b
DJ
3173* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3174
3175GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3176arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3177encountered these.
3178
8dfe8985
DC
3179* C++ nested types and namespaces
3180
3181GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3182improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3183is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3184Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3185namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3186"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3187frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3188if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3189GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3190
cced5e27
MK
3191* New native configurations
3192
3193NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3194OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3195OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3196OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3197OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3198
b4b4b794
KI
3199* New debugging protocols
3200
3201M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3202
7989c619
AC
3203* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3204
3205The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3206and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3207tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3208
5994185b
AC
3209* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3210
3211Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3212been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3213configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3214permanently REMOVED.
3215
3216Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3217Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3218Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3219Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3220Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3221AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3222Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3223decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3224riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3225sonymips mips-sony-*
3226sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3227
0ddabb4c
AC
3228* REMOVED configurations and files
3229
3230SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3231SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3232Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3233Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3234H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3235HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3236HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3237HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3238PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3239386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3240Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3241 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3242 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3243SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3244SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3245Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3246Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3247
c7f1390e
DJ
3248*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3249
1fe43d45
AC
3250* Objective-C
3251
3252Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3253integrated into GDB.
3254
e6beb428
AC
3255* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3256
3257DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3258information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3259By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3260backtraces.
3261
3262The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3263have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3264DWARF 2 CFI support.
3265
3266* Hosted file I/O.
3267
3268GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3269file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3270remote protocol documentation for details.
3271
3272* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3273
3274All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3275architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3276to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3277ppc32 on ppc64).
3278
3279* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3280
3281GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3282per-thread variables.
3283
3284* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3285
3286GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3287GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3288
3289* Separate debug info.
3290
3291GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3292automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3293of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3294system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3295and optional debug files.
3296
3297* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3298
3299DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3300describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3301debugger.
3302
3303GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3304for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3305
3306* Java
3307
3308A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3309Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3310considered "useable".
3311
85f8f974
DJ
3312* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3313
3314The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3315commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3316kernel.
3317
0fac0b41
DJ
3318* GDB supports logging output to a file
3319
3320There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3321used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3322
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3323* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3324
3325The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3326disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3327command.
3328
e286caf2 3329* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3330
3331The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3332registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3333
d28f9cdf
DJ
3334* Profiling support
3335
3336A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3337be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3338session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3339"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3340data, for more informative profiling results.
3341
da0f9dcd
AC
3342* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3343
3344The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3345option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3346"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3347
3348Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3349removed.
3350
fb9b6b35
JJ
3351Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3352Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3353Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3354 in a subsequent -var-update.
3355
954a4db8
MK
3356* New native configurations.
3357
3358FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3359
6760f9e6
JB
3360* Multi-arched targets.
3361
b4263afa 3362HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3363Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3364
1b831c93
AC
3365* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3366
3367Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3368been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3369configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3370permanently REMOVED.
3371
8b0e5691 3372Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3373Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3374H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3375HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3376HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3377HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3378PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3379Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3380 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3381 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3382Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3383Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3384
5835abe7
NC
3385* REMOVED configurations and files
3386
3387V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3388Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3389IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3390i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3391i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3392i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3393HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3394 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3395 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3396Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3397Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3398Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3399OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3400I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3401
a094c6fb
AC
3402* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3403
3404The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3405the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3406context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3407address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3408The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3409
299ffc64 3410*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3411
46248966
AC
3412* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3413
3414When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3415`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3416in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3417library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3418shared libs like mad''.
3419
b9d14705 3420* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3421
b9d14705
DJ
3422Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3423the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3424arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3425powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3426
e0e9281e
JB
3427* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3428
3429GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3430and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3431they expand.
3432
dd73b9bb
AC
3433The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3434invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3435
3436The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3437macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3438
e0e9281e
JB
3439Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3440information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3441your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3442information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3443
2250ee0c
CV
3444* Multi-arched targets.
3445
6e3ba3b8
JT
3446DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3447DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3448NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3449National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3450Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3451Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3452
cd9bfe15 3453* New targets.
e33ce519 3454
456f8b9d
DB
3455Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3456
e33ce519 3457
da8ca43d
JT
3458* New native configurations
3459
3460Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3461SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3462MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3463UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3464
cd9bfe15
AC
3465* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3466
3467Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3468been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3469configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3470permanently REMOVED.
3471
92eb23c5 3472Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3473OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3474IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3475Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3476Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3477Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3478i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3479i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3480i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3481HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3482 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3483 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3484I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3485
db034ac5
AC
3486* OBSOLETE languages
3487
3488CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3489
cd9bfe15
AC
3490* REMOVED configurations and files
3491
3492AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3493A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3494AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3495AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3496AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3497
3498testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3499
20f01a46
DH
3500* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3501
3502This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3503commands. The default is 1024.
3504
a5941fbf
MK
3505* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3506
3507Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3508
89743e04
MS
3509* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3510
3511These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3512to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3513from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3514
9fb14e79
JB
3515* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3516
3517The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3518including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3519of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3520
2037aebb
AC
3521*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3522
3523* New targets.
3524
3525Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3526
3527* Bug fixes
3528
3529gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3530mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3531Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3532
3533gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3534dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3535Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3536
3537Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3538Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3539By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3540
3541i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3542avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3543By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3544
37057839 3545*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3546
1a703748
MS
3547* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3548
3549This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3550really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3551In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3552target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3553This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3554(notably embedded) targets.
3555
cefd4ef5
MS
3556* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3557
55241689
AC
3558This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3559process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3560GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3561hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3562
352ed7b4
MS
3563* New command line option
3564
3565GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3566
3567* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3568
3569There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3570command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3571a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3572be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3573open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3574issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3575a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3576it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3577GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3578is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3579
fe419ffc
RE
3580* Changes in ARM configurations.
3581
3582Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3583configuration is fully multi-arch.
3584
eb7cedd9
MK
3585* New native configurations
3586
fe419ffc 3587ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3588x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3589AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3590Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3591
c9f63e6b
CV
3592* New targets
3593
3594Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3595
9b4ff276
AC
3596* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3597
3598Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3599been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3600configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3601permanently REMOVED.
3602
3603AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3604A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3605AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3606AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3607AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3608
b4ceaee6 3609testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3610
e2caac18
AC
3611* REMOVED configurations and files
3612
3613TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3614WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3615PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3616PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3617PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3618Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3619Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3620 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3621SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3622Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3623Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3624ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3625Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3626
c2a727fa
TT
3627* Changes to command line processing
3628
3629The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3630for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3631
467d8519
TT
3632* Changes to key bindings
3633
3634There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3635
7072a954
AC
3636*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3637
3638Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3639
3640Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3641corrupted.
3642
3643Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3644
3645Numerous documentation fixes.
3646
3647Numerous testsuite fixes.
3648
34f47bc4 3649*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3650
3651* New native configurations
3652
3653Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3654x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3655MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3656MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3657ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3658s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3659
bf64bfd6
AC
3660* New targets
3661
def90278 3662Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3663CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3664UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3665
17e78a56 3666* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3667
3668x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3669Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3670Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3671 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3672TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3673WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3674Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3675PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3676PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3677PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3678SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3679Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3680ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3681Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3682
17e78a56
AC
3683stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3684kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3685
7fcca85b
AC
3686Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3687been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3688configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3689permanently REMOVED.
3690
a196c81c 3691* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3692
3693Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3694Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3695Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3696ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3697Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3698ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3699
6d6b80e5 3700* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3701
6d6b80e5 3702GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3703sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3704present.
3705
bf64bfd6
AC
3706* Other news:
3707
e23194cb
EZ
3708* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3709
3710* The MI enabled by default.
3711
3712The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3713revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3714engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3715using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3716which is now deprecated.
3717
3718* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3719
3720GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3721main features are supported:
3722
3723 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3724
3725 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3726 extension;
3727
3728 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3729
3730 - a Pascal expression parser.
3731
3732However, some important features are not yet supported.
3733
3734 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3735
3736 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3737
3738 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3739 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3740
3741 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3742
3743 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3744
3745* Changes in completion.
3746
3747Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3748to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3749users expect at the shell prompt.
3750
3751Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3752`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3753program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3754files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3755be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3756considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3757name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3758
3759`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3760
3761* New platform-independent commands:
3762
3763It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3764hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3765documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3766
3767* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3768
d7275149
MK
3769Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3770revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3771many threads as your system allows you to have.
3772
e23194cb
EZ
3773Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3774
d7275149
MK
3775Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3776multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3777
3778* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3779
3780Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3781
e23194cb
EZ
3782GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3783debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3784supported.)
3785
3786* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3787
3788Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3789breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3790implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3791put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3792and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3793registers.
3794
3795The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3796debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3797watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3798
3799* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3800
3801New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3802the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3803
3804New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3805display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3806IDT.
3807
3808New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3809from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3810New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3811a given linear address.
3812
3813GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3814program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3815which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3816
3817DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3818
6c56c069
EZ
3819It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3820
e23194cb
EZ
3821* Changes in documentation.
3822
3823All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3824Documentation License.
3825
3826Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3827manual.
3828
3829TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3830
3831Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3832manual.
3833
3834The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3835documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3836hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3837
5d6640b1
AC
3838* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3839
3840The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3841``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3842contents of this file.
3843
1a1d8446
AC
3844* gdba.el deleted
3845
3846GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3847
9debab2f 3848*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3849
c63ce875
EZ
3850* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3851
3852Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3853programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3854displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3855greater level of detail.
3856
3857* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3858
3859It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3860bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3861on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3862written.
3863
3864* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3865
3866The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3867necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3868machines ``out of the box''.
3869
3870The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3871possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3872signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3873would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3874interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3875
3876It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3877standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3878even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3879and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3880terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3881
3882The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3883enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3884also works.
3885
3886DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3887GDB.
3888
3889It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3890directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3891times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3892breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3893
ed9a39eb
JM
3894* New native configurations
3895
3896ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3897PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3898
7a292a7a
SS
3899* New targets
3900
96baa820 3901Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3902x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3903PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3904TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3905
085dd6e6
JM
3906* OBSOLETE configurations
3907
3908Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3909Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3910Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3911ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3912Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3913
9debab2f
AC
3914Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3915but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3916these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3917be permanently REMOVED.
3918
5330533d
SS
3919* Gould support removed
3920
3921Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3922
bc9e5bbf
AC
3923* New features for SVR4
3924
3925On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3926without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3927load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3928
3929* Many C++ enhancements
3930
3931C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3932in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3933
adf40b2e
JM
3934* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3935
3936A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3937sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3938with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3939``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3940
3941 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3942 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3943
43e526b9
JM
3944* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3945
3946A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3947expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3948instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3949
3950The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3951added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3952
96baa820
JM
3953* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3954
3955The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3956``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3957include ``set remote P-packet''.
3958
11cf8741
JM
3959* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3960
3961The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3962accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3963``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3964
7876dd43
DB
3965* ``apropos'' command added.
3966
3967The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3968documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3969try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3970
bc9e5bbf
AC
3971* New MI interface
3972
3973A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3974interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3975process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3976"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3977enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3978
3979 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3980
c906108c
SS
3981*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3982
3983* New native configurations
3984
3985HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3986HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3987M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3988
3989* New targets
3990
3991Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3992Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3993Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3994
3995* OBSOLETE configurations
3996
3997Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3998
3999Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4000but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4001these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4002be permanently REMOVED.
4003
4004* ANSI/ISO C
4005
4006As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4007buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4008containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4009use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4010available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4011configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4012information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4013already.
4014
4015* Readline 2.2
4016
4017GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4018
4019* set extension-language
4020
4021You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4022languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4023you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4024 set extension-language .c c++
4025The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4026and their associated languages.
4027
4028* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4029
4030When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4031you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4032PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4033
4034 set processor NAME
4035
4036sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4037following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4038
4039 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4040 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4041 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4042 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4043 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4044 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4045 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4046 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4047 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4048 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4049 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4050
4051At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4052special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4053registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4054only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4055
4056* HP-UX support
4057
4058Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4059more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4060library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4061support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4062for xdb and dbx commands.
4063
4064* Catchpoints
4065
4066HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4067generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4068to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4069
4070This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4071argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4072output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4073
4074* Debugging across forks
4075
4076On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4077in the inferior.
4078
4079* TUI
4080
4081HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4082it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4083configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4084
4085* GDB remote protocol additions
4086
4087A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4088Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4089fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4090allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4091
4092For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4093full 64-bit address. The command
4094
4095 set remoteaddresssize 32
4096
4097can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4098the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4099will be discarded.
4100
4101In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4102command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4103
4104 maint packet heythere
4105
4106sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4107disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4108time.
4109
4110The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4111target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4112downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4113
4114* Tracing can collect general expressions
4115
4116You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4117further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4118doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4119
4120* mask-address variable for Mips
4121
4122For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4123a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4124of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4125
4126* Higher serial baud rates
4127
4128GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4129230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4130to achieve all of these rates.)
4131
4132* i960 simulator
4133
4134The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4135builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4136
4137
4138*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4139
4140* New native configurations
4141
4142Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4143Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4144Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4145PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4146PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4147Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4148Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4149
4150* New targets
4151
4152Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4153Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4154Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4155Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4156MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4157MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4158MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4159Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4160Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4161Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4162NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4163
4164* New debugging protocols
4165
4166ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4167M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4168DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4169PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4170PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4171Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4172
4173* DWARF 2
4174
4175All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4176format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4177information.
4178
4179* Java frontend
4180
4181GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4182only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4183
4184* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4185
4186For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4187loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4188locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4189
4190* Live range splitting
4191
4192GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4193range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4194more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4195
4196* Hurd support
4197
4198GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4199updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4200
4201* ARM Thumb support
4202
4203GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4204instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4205instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4206accordingly.
4207
4208* MIPS16 support
4209
4210GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4211instruction set.
4212
4213* Overlay support
4214
4215GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4216linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4217will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4218control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4219additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4220in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4221
4222* info symbol
4223
4224The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4225the symbol at the specified address.
4226
4227* Trace support
4228
4229The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4230asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4231extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4232includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4233file tracepoint.c for more details.
4234
4235* MIPS simulator
4236
4237Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4238by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4239of most MIPS variants.
4240
4241* Sparc simulator
4242
4243Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4244by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4245Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4246
4247* set architecture
4248
4249For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4250basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4251architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4252the possible architectures.
4253
4254*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4255
4256* New native configurations
4257
4258Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4259M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4260PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4261PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4262PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4263RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4264
4265* New targets
4266
4267ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4268I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4269MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4270MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4271PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4272Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4273Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4274
4275* PowerPC simulator
4276
4277The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4278contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4279PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4280basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4281performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4282
4283* Solaris 2.5
4284
4285GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4286
4287* Windows 95/NT native
4288
4289GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4290To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4291which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4292Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4293ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4294
4295* dont-repeat command
4296
4297If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4298command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4299useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4300extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4301
4302* Send break instead of ^C
4303
4304The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4305rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4306GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4307
4308* Remote protocol timeout
4309
4310The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4311that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4312to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4313
4314* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4315
4316By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4317loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4318stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4319when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4320in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4321
4322Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4323/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4324automatically on hpux10.
4325
4326* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4327
4328Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4329
4330* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4331
4332When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4333may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4334the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4335every character. The default value is 1050.
4336
4337* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4338
4339If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4340a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4341replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4342details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4343remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4344to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4345
4346* Speedups for remote debugging
4347
4348GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4349the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4350and more efficient S-record downloading.
4351
4352* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4353
4354GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4355Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4356
4357*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4358
4359* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4360
4361The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4362can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4363
4364* Remote targets use caching
4365
4366Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4367remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4368it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4369debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4370off' turns the the data cache off.
4371
4372* Remote targets may have threads
4373
4374The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4375in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4376gdb/remote.c for details.
4377
4378* NetROM support
4379
4380If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4381support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4382acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4383write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4384support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4385another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4386sequence is something like
4387
4388 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4389 load <prog>
4390 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4391
4392* Macintosh host
4393
4394GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4395may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4396it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4397available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4398device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4399directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4400scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4401mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4402
4403* Autoconf
4404
4405GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4406but does simplify configuration and building.
4407
4408* hpux10
4409
4410GDB now supports hpux10.
4411
4412*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4413
4414* New native configurations
4415
4416x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4417x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4418NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4419Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4420
4421* New targets
4422
4423A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4424HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4425CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4426PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4427WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4428
4429* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4430
4431GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4432possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4433filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4434the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4435if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4436
4437* Arguments to user-defined commands
4438
4439User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4440Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4441trivial example:
4442define adder
4443 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4444
4445To execute the command use:
4446adder 1 2 3
4447
4448Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4449Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4450use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4451
4452* New `if' and `while' commands
4453
4454This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4455commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4456expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4457execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4458terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4459`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4460if the expression is zero.
4461
4462* Fortran source language mode
4463
4464GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4465Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4466variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4467with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4468Fortran compilers.
4469
4470* Better HPUX support
4471
4472Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4473running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4474processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4475for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4476that behavior do the following before running the program:
4477
4478 adb -w a.out
4479 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4480 control-d
4481
4482This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4483To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4484
4485 adb -w a.out
4486 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4487 control-d
4488
4489You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4490the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4491external linkage.
4492
4493GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4494HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4495
4496* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4497
4498You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4499commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4500current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4501"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4502associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4503configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4504
4505* New DOS host serial code
4506
4507This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4508no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4509a PC's serial port.
4510
4511*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4512
4513* New "complete" command
4514
4515This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4516were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4517
4518* Trailing space optional in prompt
4519
4520"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4521allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4522
4523* Breakpoint hit counts
4524
4525"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4526has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4527can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4528to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4529less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4530that breakpoint.
4531
4532* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4533
4534"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4535an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4536arrays actually contain only short strings.
4537
4538* Shared library breakpoints
4539
4540In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4541breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4542
4543* Hardware watchpoints
4544
4545There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4546targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4547
55241689 4548Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4549
4550* Annotations
4551
4552Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4553and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4554
4555* Improved Irix 5 support
4556
4557GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4558
4559* Improved HPPA support
4560
4561GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4562
4563* New native configurations
4564
4565Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4566HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4567Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4568RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4569
4570* New targets
4571
4572OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4573MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4574Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4575
4576* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4577
4578There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4579This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4580
4581* Fixes
4582
4583As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4584and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4585
4586*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4587
4588* Irix 5 is now supported
4589
4590* HPPA support
4591
4592GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4593to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4594GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4595of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4596can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4597
4598
4599*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4600
4601* User visible changes:
4602
4603* Remote Debugging
4604
4605The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4606target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4607debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4608integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4609debugging info for the mips target).
4610
4611* DEC Alpha native support
4612
4613GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4614debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4615work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4616Alpha-specific notes.
4617
4618* Preliminary thread implementation
4619
4620GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4621
4622* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4623
4624This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4625to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4626for details).
4627
4628* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4629
4630This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4631mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4632call methods, ...etc.
4633
4634*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4635
4636 * User visible changes:
4637
4638Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4639supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4640other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4641somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4642
4643Filename completion now works.
4644
4645When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4646arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4647addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4648
4649All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4650vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4651should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4652your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4653to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4654
4655 * DEC alpha support
4656
4657This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4658cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4659
4660
4661*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4662
4663 * Testsuite
4664
4665This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4666The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4667via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4668
4669 * C++ demangling
4670
4671'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4672emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4673Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4674disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4675use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4676
4677 * Simulators
4678
4679GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4680So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4681Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4682
4683 * New targets supported
4684
4685H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4686H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4687SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4688Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4689IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4690
4691Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4692version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4693GO32 memory extender.
4694
4695 * New remote protocols
4696
4697MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4698
4699 * New source languages supported
4700
4701This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4702used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4703into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4704
4705
4706*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4707
4708 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4709
4710GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4711version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4712University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4713compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4714format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4715(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4716
4717Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4718
4719 * Faster and better demangling
4720
4721We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4722demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4723character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4724only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4725This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4726increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4727symbol lookups.
4728
4729`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4730from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4731compiler does not actually implement.
4732
4733 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4734
4735In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4736inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4737recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4738very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4739The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4740circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4741fix.
4742
4743The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4744release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4745
4746 * Improved configure script
4747
4748The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4749you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4750host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4751done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4752
4753We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4754version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4755`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4756The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4757only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4758We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4759
4760 * Documentation improvements
4761
4762There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4763produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4764before submitting changes.
4765
4766The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4767M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4768`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4769you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4770a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4771
4772*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4773We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4774been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4775or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4776`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4777around this problem.
4778
4779 * New features
4780
4781GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4782the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4783`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4784the target program.
4785
4786The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4787how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4788
4789 * New native hosts supported
4790
4791HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4792386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4793
4794 * New targets supported
4795
4796AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4797
4798 * New file formats supported
4799
4800BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4801HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4802
4803 * Major bug fixes
4804
4805Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4806
4807We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4808printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4809
4810We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4811for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4812release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4813
4814You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4815will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4816
4817We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4818for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4819especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4820libraries.
4821
4822The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4823information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4824command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4825any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4826when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4827
4828 * Internal improvements
4829
4830GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4831debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4832
4833GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4834Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4835symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4836contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4837shared code that handles any of them.
4838
4839 * New command line options
4840
4841We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4842
4843 * Mmalloc licensing
4844
4845The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4846General Public License.
4847
4848*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4849
4850 * Host/native/target split
4851
4852GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4853hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4854target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4855local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4856ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4857
4858The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4859GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4860is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4861code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4862any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4863built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4864handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4865
4866GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4867It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4868plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4869
4870 * New hosts supported
4871
4872HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4873386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4874386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4875
4876 * New targets supported
4877
4878Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
487968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4880
4881 * New native hosts supported
4882
4883386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4884 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4885386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4886
4887 * New file formats supported
4888
4889BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4890supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4891format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4892
4893 * New commands
4894
4895`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4896`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4897These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4898
4899`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4900
4901You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4902scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4903prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4904executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4905
4906 * C++ improvements
4907
4908We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4909info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4910symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4911
4912Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4913
4914 * Major bug fixes
4915
4916The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4917fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4918by the compiler.
4919
4920We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4921support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4922
4923John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4924slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4925that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4926purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4927the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4928mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4929
4930Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4931about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4932completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4933we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4934
4935 * AMD 29k support
4936
4937A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4938specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4939calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4940usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4941in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4942
4943We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4944Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4945of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4946resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4947
4948 * Remote interfaces
4949
4950We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4951with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4952message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4953This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4954needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4955breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4956each instruction being stepped through.
4957
4958The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4959registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4960
4961There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4962find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4963Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4964processor with a serial port.
4965
4966 * Configuration
4967
4968Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4969`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4970supported, and what files each one uses.
4971
4972 * Library changes
4973
4974There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4975disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4976Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4977disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4978
4979The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4980Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4981can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4982grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4983
4984 * Documentation
4985
4986The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4987reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4988as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4989encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4990system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4991bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4992
4993And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4994
4995
4996*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4997
4998 * Better support for C++ function names
4999
5000GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5001names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5002(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5003single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5004Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5005
5006GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5007the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5008You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5009lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5010for the list of formats.
5011
5012 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5013
5014Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5015C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5016directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5017can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5018usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5019about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5020this problem.)
5021
5022 * New 'maintenance' command
5023
5024All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5025the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5026can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5027
5028 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5029 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5030 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5031 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5032 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5033 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5034
5035The following commands are new:
5036
5037 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5038 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5039 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5040
5041 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5042
5043We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5044(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5045be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5046read after argv processing.
5047
5048 * New hosts supported
5049
5050Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5051
55241689 5052GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5053
5054We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5055is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5056for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5057masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5058fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5059It costs extra.
5060
5061 * New targets supported
5062
5063Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5064
5065 * More smarts about finding #include files
5066
5067GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5068all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5069greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5070especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5071the one that contains your sources.
5072
5073We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5074breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5075try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5076
5077 * Interesting infernals change
5078
5079GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5080section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5081target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5082stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5083
5084 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5085
5086There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5087 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5088 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5089
5090See the ChangeLog for details.
5091
5092*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5093
5094 * New machines supported (host and target)
5095
5096IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5097
5098SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5099
5100 * New malloc package
5101
5102GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5103Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5104capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5105This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5106pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5107more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5108
5109 * info proc
5110
5111The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5112'help info proc' for details.
5113
5114 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5115
5116The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5117Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5118possible.
5119
5120 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5121
5122Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5123support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5124conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5125environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5126that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5127in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5128
5129 * Cross byte order fixes
5130
5131Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5132targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5133
5134 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5135
5136If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5137system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5138`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5139program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5140called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5141Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5142and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5143the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5144option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5145starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5146
5147You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5148the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5149information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5150slower, but makes future operations faster.
5151
5152The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5153build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5154A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5155use is:
5156
5157 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5158
5159The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5160It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5161shared across multiple host platforms.
5162
5163 * longjmp() handling
5164
5165GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5166siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5167all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5168platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5169
5170 * Solaris 2.0
5171
5172Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5173this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5174reading symbols.
5175
5176 * Bug fixes
5177
5178As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5179People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5180crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5181
5182*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5183
5184 * New machines supported (host and target)
5185
5186SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5187 (except core files)
5188BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5189Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5190
5191 * New machines supported (target)
5192
5193AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5194
5195 * C++ support
5196
5197GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5198The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5199per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5200
5201GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5202`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5203extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5204good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5205will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5206released.
5207
5208 * New features for SVR4
5209
5210GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5211shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5212only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5213
5214The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5215on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5216it prints the address mappings of the process.
5217
5218If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5219bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5220
5221 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5222
5223Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5224now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5225skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5226make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5227same code linked statically.
5228
5229 * New Getopt
5230
5231GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5232version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5233continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5234Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5235added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5236future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5237
5238 * Bugs fixed
5239
5240The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5241Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5242See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5243
5244
5245*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5246
5247 * New machines supported (host and target)
5248
5249Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5250NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5251Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5252
5253 * Almost SCO Unix support
5254
5255We had hoped to support:
5256SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5257(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5258that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5259about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5260
5261 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5262
5263GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5264debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5265is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5266send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5267reqired (if any).
5268
5269 * New Readline
5270
5271GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5272is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5273required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5274
5275 * Bugs fixed
5276
5277The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5278Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5279See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5280
5281 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5282
5283GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5284supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5285symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5286
5287Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5288mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5289debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5290mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5291version 2.
5292
5293Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5294really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5295line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5296variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5297situation somewhat.
5298
5299When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5300However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5301methods.
5302
5303We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5304DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5305encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5306
5307
5308*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5309
5310 * Improved configuration
5311
5312Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5313Porting BFD is simpler.
5314
5315 * Stepping improved
5316
5317The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5318of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5319in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5320function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5321
5322 * Bug fixing
5323
5324Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5325
5326 * New host supported (not target)
5327
5328Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5329
5330
5331*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5332
5333 * Multiple source language support
5334
5335GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5336It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5337and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5338language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5339You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5340`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5341
5342 * GDB and Modula-2
5343
5344GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5345currently under development at the State University of New York at
5346Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5347continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5348
5349Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5350debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5351symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5352
5353There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5354in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5355
5356 * set write on/off
5357
5358GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5359a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5360the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5361by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5362effect immediately.
5363
5364 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5365
5366When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5367shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5368The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5369examining core files.
5370
5371 * set listsize
5372
5373You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5374The default is 10.
5375
5376 * New machines supported (host and target)
5377
5378SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5379Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5380Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5381
5382 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5383
5384IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5385
5386 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5387
5388AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5389AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5390Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5391
5392 * New remote interfaces
5393
5394AMD 29000 Adapt
5395AMD 29000 Minimon
5396
5397
5398*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5399
5400 * New Facilities
5401
5402Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5403
5404Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5405target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5406is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5407remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5408remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5409also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5410using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5411stub on the target system.
5412
5413New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5414
5415GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5416library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5417object file types such as a.out and coff.
5418
5419There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5420refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5421
5422
5423 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5424
5425All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5426by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5427
5428For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5429``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5430Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5431
5432What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5433print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5434will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5435all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5436
5437confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5438 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5439 it is already running. Default is ON.
5440
5441editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5442 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5443 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5444 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5445 Default is ON.
5446
5447history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5448 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5449 or the value of the environment variable
5450 GDBHISTFILE.
5451
5452history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5453 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5454 HISTSIZE.
5455
5456history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5457 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5458 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5459
5460history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5461 history expansion will be performed on
5462 command line input. The default is OFF.
5463
5464radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5465 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5466 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5467
5468height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5469 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5470 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5471 variable TERM.
5472
5473width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5474 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5475 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5476 variable TERM.
5477
5478Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5479``set width'' instead.
5480
5481print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5482 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5483 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5484 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5485
5486print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5487 is OFF.
5488
5489print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5490 "raw" form if off.
5491
5492print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5493 like instructions.
5494
5495print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5496
5497
5498 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5499
5500The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5501new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5502are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5503window.
5504
5505
5506 * Support for Shared Libraries
5507
5508GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5509Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5510before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5511happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5512At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5513from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5514shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5515It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5516
5517sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5518 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5519 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5520
5521info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5522
5523
5524 * Watchpoints
5525
5526A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5527expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5528tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5529quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5530problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5531more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5532
5533watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5534
5535info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5536
5537delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5538disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5539enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5540
5541
5542 * C++ multiple inheritance
5543
5544When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5545for C++ programs.
5546
5547 * C++ exception handling
5548
5549Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5550ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5551the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5552handler's context).
5553
5554catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5555 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5556 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5557
5558info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5559 current stack frame.
5560
5561
5562 * Minor command changes
5563
5564The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5565command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5566is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5567
5568The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5569at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5570frames without printing.
5571
5572 * New directory command
5573
5574'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5575The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5576about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5577with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5578find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5579
5580 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5581
5582For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5583for more details.
5584
5585GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5586two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5587Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5588where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5589
5590 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
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