Add RAII class for blocking gdb signals
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
9335e75a
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
1a3da2cd
AB
6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
7734102d
EZ
8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
aed61d02
PW
14* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
15 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
16 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
17 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
18 current GDB settings.
19
81a24d04
JB
20* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
21 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
22 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
23 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
24
3d31bc39
AH
25* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
26 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
27 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 28
eb41253a 29* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
30 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
31
52ce35e2
TT
32* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
33 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
34 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
35
e3ec872f
YS
36* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
37
4993045d
PW
38* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
39 messages.
40
6a062a93
CB
41* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
42
37f6a7f4
TT
43* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
44 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
45
179aed7f
AB
46* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
47 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
48 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
49
50 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
51
52 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
53 not visible in the current scope.
54
ed2a2229
CB
55* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
56 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
57 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
58 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
59 compiled with support for that language.
60
52093e1b
MB
61* Python API
62
63 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
64 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
65 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
66 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
67 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
68
e1f2e1a2
CB
69 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
70 type was defined in.
71
bc4268a5
PW
72 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
73 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
74 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
75 is given.
76
2906593f
CB
77 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
78 symbols with static linkage.
79
086baaf1
AB
80 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
81 all static symbols with static linkage.
82
c620ed88
CB
83 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
84 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
85
0b27c27d
CB
86 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
87 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
88
136afab8
PW
89* New commands
90
e2c52041
PW
91| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
92| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
93pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
94pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
95 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
96 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
97 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
98
fdbc9870
PA
99with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
100w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
101 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
102 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
103 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
104 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
105 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
106 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
107 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
108 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
109 of array elements to print.
110
111maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
112 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
113
136afab8
PW
114set may-call-functions [on|off]
115show may-call-functions
116 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
117 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
118 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
119 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
120 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
121 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
122 in the program.
123
000439d5
TT
124set print finish [on|off]
125show print finish
126 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
127 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
128 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
129 default is `on'.
130
1bd0c6e4
AB
131set print max-depth
132show print max-depth
133 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
134 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
135 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
136 the old behavior back.
137
b7060614
AH
138set logging debugredirect [on|off]
139 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
140 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
141
e664d728
PW
142set style title foreground COLOR
143set style title background COLOR
144set style title intensity VALUE
145 Control the styling of titles.
146
147set style highlight foreground COLOR
148set style highlight background COLOR
149set style highlight intensity VALUE
150 Control the styling of highlightings.
151
c6ac8931
PA
152maint set test-settings KIND
153maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
154 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
155 infrastructure.
156
45e42163
TT
157maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
158maint show tui-resize-message
159 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
160 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
161 TUI.
162
bc4268a5
PW
163set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
164 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
165show print frame-info
166 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
167 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
168 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
169 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
170
59c35742
AB
171info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
172 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
173 no REGEXP is given.
174
165f8965
AB
175info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
176 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
177 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
178 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
179 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
180 matches against the function name.
181
182info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
183 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
184 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
185 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
186 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
187 against the variable name.
188
6cc8564b
LM
189set debug remote-packet-max-chars
190show debug remote-packet-max-chars
191 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
192 "set debug remote".
193 The default is 512 bytes.
194
e664d728
PW
195* Changed commands
196
197help
198 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
199 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
200 command names.
201
202apropos [-v] REGEXP
203 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
204 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
205 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
206 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
207 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
208
1f6f6e21
PW
209printf
210eval
211 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
212 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
213 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
214 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
215
ae60f04e
PW
216info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
217 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
218 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
219 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
220 parts of the files.
221
e664d728
PW
222show style
223 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
224 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
225 the user visualize the different styles.
226
bc4268a5
PW
227set print frame-arguments
228 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
229 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
230
2daf894e
PA
231set print raw-frame-arguments
232show print raw-frame-arguments
233
234 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
235 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
236 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
237 release.
e664d728 238
3345721a
PA
239maint test-options require-delimiter
240maint test-options unknown-is-error
241maint test-options unknown-is-operand
242maint show test-options-completion-result
243 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
244 framework.
245
78e8cb91
TT
246focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
247 These commands are now case-sensitive.
248
3345721a
PA
249* New command options, command completion
250
251 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
252 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
253 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
254 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
255 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
256 number of commands got support for new command options in this
257 release:
258
259 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
260 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
261 set by "set print" subcommands:
262
263 -address [on|off]
264 -array [on|off]
265 -array-indexes [on|off]
266 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
267 -null-stop [on|off]
268 -object [on|off]
269 -pretty [on|off]
270 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
271 -static-members [on|off]
272 -symbol [on|off]
273 -union [on|off]
274 -vtbl [on|off]
275
276 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
277 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
278 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
279 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
280
281 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
282 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
283 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
284
285 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
286 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
287 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
288 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
289 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
290 -past-main [on|off]
291 -past-entry [on|off]
292
293 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
294 exposed as command options too:
295
296 -full
297 -no-filters
298 -hide
299
300 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
301 support the following options:
302
303 -past-main [on|off]
304 -past-entry [on|off]
305
ae60f04e
PW
306 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
307 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
308
3345721a
PA
309 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
310 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
311 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
312 like for example:
313
314 (gdb) p -r -p -o 0 -- *myptr
315
316 The above is equivalent to:
317
318 (gdb) print -raw -pretty -object off -- *myptr
319
a8eab7c6
AB
320 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
321 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
322 variables" and "info functions".
323
4acfdd20
AB
324 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
325 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
326 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
327 from the results.
328
3345721a
PA
329* Completion improvements
330
331 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
332 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
333 abbreviated.
334
60cfcb20
AB
335 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
336 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
337 commands.
54d66006 338
3345721a
PA
339 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
340 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
341 completes on filenames.
342
343 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
344 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
345
346* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
347
348 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
349 elements unlimited".
350
26648588
JV
351* New MI commands
352
353-complete
354 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
355 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
356 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
357
30056ea0
AB
358-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
359 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
360 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
361
aa7ca1bb
AH
362* Other MI changes
363
5a3a0d63
JB
364 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
365
366 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
367 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
368 the following commands and events:
369
370 - -break-insert
371 - -break-info
372 - =breakpoint-created
373 - =breakpoint-modified
374
375 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
376 this behavior with previous MI versions.
377
aa7ca1bb
AH
378 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
379 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
380 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
381 present.
382
b7060614
AH
383* Testsuite
384
385 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
386 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
387 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
388 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
389
c6bdbeb7
AH
390* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
391
392 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
393 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
394
86c6b807
TT
395* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
396
397 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
398 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
399
11061048
TT
400* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
401 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
402 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
403
abf516c6
UW
404* Removed targets and native configurations
405
406 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
407 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
408 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
409
ddd44b70
DD
410* New Simulators
411
412TI PRU pru-*-elf
413
dae8b3eb
RO
414* Removed targets and native configurations
415
416Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
417 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
418
9335e75a 419*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 420
8d619c01
EBM
421* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
422 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
423 HTM registers.
424
078a0207
KS
425* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
426 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
427 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
428 and operators.
429
430 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
431 (the C++ plug-in).
432
c7ab0aef
SDJ
433* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
434 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
435 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
436
7d11235d
SM
437* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
438 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
439
e8bf1ce4
JB
440* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
441 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
442 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
443 in the GDB user manual.
444
b0f492b9
GB
445* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
446 executed failed.
447
b5ffee31
AB
448* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
449
e9076973
JB
450* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
451 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
452 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
453 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
454 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
455 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
456 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
457 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
458 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
459 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
460 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
461 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
462
140a4bc0
TT
463* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
464 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
465 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
466 information.
467
041be526
SM
468* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
469 lucid.
470
a14c4daa
PW
471* New commands
472
078a0207
KS
473set debug compile-cplus-types
474show debug compile-cplus-types
475 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
476 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
477 for other languages.
478
3e68067f
SM
479set debug skip
480show debug skip
481 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
482 displayed.
483
a14c4daa
PW
484frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
485 Apply a command to some frames.
486 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
487 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
488
489taas COMMAND
490 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
491 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
492
493faas COMMAND
494 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
495 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
496
497tfaas COMMAND
498 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
499 output).
500 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
501
3c3bb058
AB
502maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
503maint show dwarf unwinders
504 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
505
8b113111
JB
506info proc files
507 Display a list of open files for a process.
508
a14c4daa
PW
509* Changed commands
510
669e09f6
PW
511Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
512 These commands all now take a frame specification which
513 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
514 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
515 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
516 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
517 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
518
c1168a2f
JD
519target remote FILENAME
520target extended-remote FILENAME
521 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
522 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
523
e0a7911f
PW
524info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
525info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
526info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
527info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
528 These commands can now print only the searched entities
529 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
530 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
531 printing headers or informations messages.
532
604c4ca9
PW
533info functions
534info types
535info variables
536rbreak
537 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
538 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
539 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
540 the shown entities.
541
a14c4daa
PW
542thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
543 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
544 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
545 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
546
7806cea7
TT
547set tui tab-width NCHARS
548show tui tab-width NCHARS
549 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
550
140a4bc0
TT
551set style enabled [on|off]
552show style enabled
553 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 554 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 555
d085f989
TT
556set style sources [on|off]
557show style sources
558 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
559 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
560 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
561
140a4bc0
TT
562set style filename foreground COLOR
563set style filename background COLOR
564set style filename intensity VALUE
565 Control the styling of file names.
566
567set style function foreground COLOR
568set style function background COLOR
569set style function intensity VALUE
570 Control the styling of function names.
571
572set style variable foreground COLOR
573set style variable background COLOR
574set style variable intensity VALUE
575 Control the styling of variable names.
576
577set style address foreground COLOR
578set style address background COLOR
579set style address intensity VALUE
580 Control the styling of addresses.
581
26fb3983
JV
582* MI changes
583
584 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
585 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
586 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
587 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
588 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
589
6d52907e
JV
590 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
591 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
592
52a187f8
JW
593* New native configurations
594
595GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 596FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
597
598* New targets
599
600GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
601CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
602CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 603FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
604NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
605GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 606
742a7df5
EZ
607* Removed targets
608
609GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
610before Windows XP.
611
a40bf0c2
SM
612* Python API
613
2c3fc25d
KB
614 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
615
a40bf0c2
SM
616 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
617 space associated to that inferior.
618
0ae1a321
SM
619 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
620 of objfiles associated to that program space.
621
51e78fc5
TT
622 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
623 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
624 the gdb core.
625
626 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
627 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
628 correct and did not work properly.
629
af54ade9
KB
630 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
631 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
632
f35d5ade
TT
633* Configure changes
634
635--enable-ubsan
636
eff98030
TT
637 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
638 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
639 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
640 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
641 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 642
4e5b2f89 643*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 644
471b9d15
MR
645* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
646 for the MIPS target.
647
d4d429d5
PT
648* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
649 offset to all sections.
650
291f9a96
PT
651* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
652 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
653 address of individual sections using '-s'.
654
ed6dfe51
PT
655* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
656 (address of the text section).
657
4b2dfa9d
MR
658* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
659 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
660 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
661 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
662 default.
663
eb6af809
TT
664* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
665 for the rest of the current command.
666
b744723f
AA
667* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
668 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
669
2d97a5d9
JB
670* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
671 files created on FreeBSD systems.
672
007e1530
TT
673* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
674 alignof.
675
1461bdac
AH
676* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
677 the vector length while the process is running.
678
386a8676
JB
679* New commands
680
681set debug fbsd-nat
682show debug fbsd-nat
683 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
684
3fcded8f
JB
685set|show varsize-limit
686 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
687 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
688 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
689
4a4495d6
MM
690set|show record btrace cpu
691 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
692 branch trace decode.
693
5045b3d7
GB
694maint check libthread-db
695 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
696 library
697
698maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
699maint show check-libthread-db
700 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
701 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
702 perform such checks.
703
6d7bb824
TT
704* Python API
705
706 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
707
a913fffb
TT
708 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
709 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
710
56bcdbea
TT
711 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
712
7729052b
TT
713 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
714 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
715 of convenience variables.
716
984ee559
TT
717 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
718 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
719 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
720
dbbb1059
AB
721* New targets
722
723RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
724
a2a79012
PA
725* Removed targets and native configurations
726
727m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
728SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
729SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
730SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 731
a3b60e45
JK
732* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
733
734 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
735 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
736 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
737 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
738 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
739 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
740 reported.
741
056dec39 742* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
743
744--enable-codesign=CERT
745 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
746 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
747 gdb to work properly.
748
056dec39
TT
749--disable-gdbcli has been removed
750 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
751
cd385f94 752*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 753
cef0f868
SH
754* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
755 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
756 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
757
7c161838
SDJ
758* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
759 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
760
97cbe998
SDJ
761* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
762 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
763 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
764 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
765 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
766
2400729e
UW
767* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
768 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
769 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
770 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
771
289e23aa
AA
772* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
773 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
774
0a2dde4a
SDJ
775* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
776 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
777 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
778
779 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
780 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
781 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
782
783 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
784 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
785 environment" command.
786
d044bac8
PA
787* Completion improvements
788
789 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
790 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
791 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
792 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
793 correctly:
794
795 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
796 (gdb) b function(int)
797
798 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
799 C++ anonymous namespaces:
800
801 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
802 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
803 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
804 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
805
806 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
807 completion support, that better understands what you're
808 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
809 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
810 setting a breakpoint.
811
812 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
813
814 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
815
c179febe
SL
816* New command line options (gcore)
817
818-a
819 Dump all memory mappings.
820
a20714ff
PA
821* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
822
823 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
824 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
825 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
826
827 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
828
829 A::B::func()
830 B::func()
831
832 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
833 on both symbols.
834
835 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
836 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
837 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
838 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
839 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
840 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
841 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 842
bd69330d
PA
843* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
844
845 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
846 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
847 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
848
849 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
850
851 function[abi:cxx11](int)
852 ^^^^^^^^^^^
853
854 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
855 no tag, like:
856
857 (gdb) b function(int)
858
859 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
860
861 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
862
863 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
864
7c96f8c1
TT
865* Python Scripting
866
867 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
868 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
869 description of these.
870
4e725347
JB
871 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
872 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
873 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 874
824cc835
PM
875 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
876 manual for a further description of this feature.
877
878
6d580b63
YQ
879* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
880
bc3b087d
SDJ
881 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
882 specified initial working directory.
883
884 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
885 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
886
6d580b63
YQ
887 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
888 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
889
890 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
891 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
892
893 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
894 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
895 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
896 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
897 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 898
0a2dde4a
SDJ
899 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
900 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
901 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
902
e547c119
JB
903* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
904 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
905 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
906 in the *stopped notification.
907
7403715e
TT
908* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
909 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
910
aefd8b33
SDJ
911* New remote packets
912
0a2dde4a
SDJ
913QEnvironmentHexEncoded
914 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
915 the inferior when starting it.
916
917QEnvironmentUnset
918 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
919 before starting the remote inferior.
920
921QEnvironmentReset
922 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
923 user-set environment variables should be unset).
924
aefd8b33
SDJ
925QStartupWithShell
926 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
927
bc3b087d
SDJ
928QSetWorkingDir
929 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
930 working directory.
931
8e2141c6
YQ
932* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
933 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
934
1526853e
SM
935* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
936 filter the tests to be run.
937
d0fe4701
XR
938* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
939 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
940
c4dcb155
SM
941* New commands
942
d092c5a2
SDJ
943set|show cwd
944 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
945
6e41ddec
JK
946set|show compile-gcc
947 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
948 with the 'compile' commands.
949
c4dcb155
SM
950set debug separate-debug-file
951show debug separate-debug-file
952 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
953
1e52e849
SL
954set dump-excluded-mappings
955show dump-excluded-mappings
956 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
957 dumped when generating a core file.
958
1526853e
SM
959maint info selftests
960 List the registered selftests.
961
4e5a4f58
JB
962starti
963 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
964
b282f0f2
SH
965set|show debug or1k
966 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
967
883fd55a
KS
968set|show print type nested-type-limit
969 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
970 type printer will show.
971
44d0fb3a
RK
972* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
973 `o' for nexti.
974
d69cf9b2
PA
975* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
976
977 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
978 'int'.
979
980 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
981 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
982 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
983 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
984
985 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
986 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
987 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
988 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
989 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
990 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
991
992 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
993 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
994 unless you tell it the variable's type:
995
996 (gdb) p var
997 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
998 (gdb) p (float) var
999 $3 = 3.14
1000
351787dd
JB
1001* New native configurations
1002
1003FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1004FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1005
c0f84956
JB
1006* New targets
1007
1008FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1009FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1010OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1011
281c4447
RO
1012* Removed targets and native configurations
1013
1014Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1015
305d16a9 1016*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1017
1018* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1019 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1020 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1021
c0f55cc6
AV
1022* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1023
0a0faf9f
TW
1024* Python Scripting
1025
1026 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1027 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1028
20b477a7
LM
1029* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1030 instructions.
1031
e6485aaf 1032* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1033
1034 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1035
1036 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1037 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1038 removed.
1039
f2ff9acd
SM
1040* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1041
1042 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1043 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1044
8ba42bc5
EZ
1045* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1046
1047 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1048 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1049 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1050 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1051 features.
1052
24cdb46e
РИ
1053* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1054
1055 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1056 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1057 debugger.
1058
9c37b5ae
TT
1059* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1060
df3ee9ca
PA
1061* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1062 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1063
01770bbd
PA
1064* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1065
1066 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1067
1068 define mycommand
1069 set $i = 0
1070 while $i < $argc
1071 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1072 set $i = $i + 1
1073 end
1074 end
1075
3f7b46f2
IR
1076* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1077
0ae60b63
JK
1078* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1079 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1080
b268007c
JB
1081* New native configurations
1082
1083FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1084
ad0a504f
AK
1085* New targets
1086
1087Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1088FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1089
db6be0d5
SM
1090* Removed targets and native configurations
1091
1092Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1093Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1094
78cbbba8
LM
1095* New commands
1096
1097flash-erase
1098 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1099
db6be0d5
SM
1100maint print arc arc-instruction address
1101 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1102
db6be0d5 1103* New options
65b48a81
PB
1104
1105set disassembler-options
1106show disassembler-options
1107 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1108 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1109 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1110 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1111 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1112
db6be0d5 1113* New MI commands
eea78757 1114
db6be0d5
SM
1115-target-flash-erase
1116 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1117 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1118
db6be0d5
SM
1119-file-list-shared-libraries
1120 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1121 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1122
bea298f9
XR
1123-catch-handlers
1124 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1125 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1126
751b375e 1127*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1128
69ffd7f2
PA
1129* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1130
1131 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1132 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1133 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1134 option will be removed in a future release.
1135
c0272db5
TW
1136* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1137 GDB connection.
1138
bb556f1f
TK
1139* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1140 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1141
1142 (gdb) bt
1143 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1144 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1145 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1146 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1147 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1148 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1149 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1150 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1151 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1152
9920b434
BH
1153* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1154 arrays of dynamic types.
1155
34c41c68
DE
1156* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1157maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1158maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1159maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1160maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1161maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1162
81516450
DE
1163* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1164 descriptions.
1165
f2f3ccb9
SM
1166* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1167 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1168 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1169
012b3a21
WT
1170* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1171
1172 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1173 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1174 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1175 signal received and code location.
1176
1177 For example:
1178
1179 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1180 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1181 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1182 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1183
0bdfa368
TT
1184* Rust language support.
1185 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1186 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1187 Rust.
1188
86f78169
PA
1189* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1190
1191 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1192 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1193 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1194 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1195 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1196 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1197 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1198 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1199 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1200 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1201 line.
1202
e3487908
GKB
1203* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1204
1205 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1206 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1207
d2dffb8d
DE
1208* New commands
1209
1210skip -file file
1211skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1212skip -function function
1213skip -rfunction regular-expression
1214 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1215 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1216 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1217
f2403c39
AB
1218maint info line-table REGEXP
1219 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1220
dcd1f979
TT
1221maint selftest
1222 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1223
86f78169
PA
1224new-ui INTERP TTY
1225 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1226 using the TTY file for input/output.
1227
93daf339
TT
1228* Python Scripting
1229
1230 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1231 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1232 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1233 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1234 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1235
463888ab
РИ
1236signal-event EVENTID
1237 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1238 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1239 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1240 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1241 signalling an event.
1242
c37c0ba6
MK
1243* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1244 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1245 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1246
f7c38292
PA
1247* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1248 been removed:
1249
1250 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1251 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1252 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1253 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1254 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1255 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1256
22084c42
MK
1257* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1258 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1259 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1260 bytecode into native code.
1261
38b022b4
SM
1262* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1263 recording. For example:
1264
1265 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1266
4034d0ff
AT
1267* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1268
1269 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1270
a28d8e50
YTL
1271* New targets
1272
1273Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1274
1233c0ba 1275*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1276
6e9567fe
JB
1277* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1278
5d5658a1
PA
1279* Per-inferior thread numbers
1280
1281 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1282 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1283 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1284
1285 (gdb) info threads
1286 Id Target Id Frame
1287 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1288 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1289 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1290 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1291
1292 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1293 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1294 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1295
1296 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1297 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1298 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1299
1300 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1301 IDs.
1302
1303* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1304 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1305
1306 (gdb) thread 2.1
1307 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1308 (gdb)
1309
71ef29a8
PA
1310* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1311 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1312 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1313 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1314 threads 2.*".
1315
c84f6bbf
PA
1316* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1317 all threads.
1318
663f6d42
PA
1319* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1320 the current thread.
1321
e3940304
PA
1322* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1323 current inferior.
1324
f303dbd6
PA
1325* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1326 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1327 example:
1328
1329 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1330 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1331
cbb55fa7
MM
1332* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1333
58d2eda5
PL
1334* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1335
da8c46d2 1336* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1337 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1338
629500fa
KS
1339* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1340 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1341 clients.
1342
02f024f9
YQ
1343* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1344 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1345 at the same time.
1346
4d9d419e
PL
1347* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1348 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1349 into native code.
1350
eda14cf2
YQ
1351* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1352
be81798b
PA
1353* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1354 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1355 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1356
3685b09f
PMR
1357* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1358 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1359
fbea99ea
PA
1360* New commands
1361
1362maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1363maint show target-non-stop
1364 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1365 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1366 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1367
18989b3c
AB
1368maint set bfd-sharing
1369maint show bfd-sharing
1370 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1371
566f5e3b
AB
1372set debug bfd-cache
1373show debug bfd-cache
1374 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1375
6e9567fe
JB
1376set debug fbsd-lwp
1377show debug fbsd-lwp
1378 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1379
73b8c1fd
PA
1380set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1381show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1382 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1383
65706a29
PA
1384set remote thread-events
1385show remote thread-events
1386 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1387
3685b09f
PMR
1388set ada print-signatures on|off
1389show ada print-signatures"
1390 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1391 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1392
5fdf6324
AB
1393set max-value-size
1394show max-value-size
1395 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1396 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1397 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1398
6ff0ba5f
DE
1399* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1400 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1401 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1402 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1403 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1404 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1405
0c532a29
MM
1406* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1407 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1408
f2665db5
MM
1409* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1410 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1411
40e0b271
PA
1412* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1413
1414 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1415 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1416 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1417 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1418 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1419 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1420
fd2ae5d6 1421* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1422 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1423
9f757bf7
XR
1424catch handlers
1425 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1426
b459a59b
DB
1427* New remote packets
1428
1429exec stop reason
1430 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1431
1432exec-events feature in qSupported
1433 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1434 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1435 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1436 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1437
de979965
PA
1438vCtrlC
1439 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1440 non-stop mode.
1441
65706a29
PA
1442thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1443 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1444
1445thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1446 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1447
1448QThreadEvents
1449 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1450 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1451 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1452 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1453 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1454 stop for that same thread.
1455
f2faf941 1456N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1457 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1458 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1459 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1460
aab3c527
JK
1461QCatchSyscalls
1462 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1463 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1464
1465syscall_entry stop reason
1466 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1467
1468syscall_return stop reason
1469 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1470
b459a59b
DB
1471* Extended-remote exec events
1472
1473 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1474 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1475 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1476
1477set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1478show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1479 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1480
79efa585
SM
1481 * Thread names in remote protocol
1482
1483 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1484 thread.
1485
19d9d4ef
DB
1486* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1487
1488 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1489 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1490 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1491 fork and exec catchpoints.
1492
82075af2
JS
1493* Remote syscall events
1494
1495 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1496 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1497
1498set remote catch-syscall-packet
1499show remote catch-syscall-packet
1500 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1501
1c35a88f
LM
1502* MI changes
1503
1504 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1505 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1506 left.
1507
84654457
PA
1508* Python Scripting
1509
22a02324
PA
1510 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1511 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1512 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1513 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1514 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1515 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1516
7c79d316 1517*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1518
c16a3f52
OJ
1519* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1520 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1521 including advance SIMD instructions.
1522
18a94d75
DE
1523* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1524
df8411da
SDJ
1525* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1526 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1527 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1528 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1529 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1530 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1531 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1532
d33279b3
AT
1533* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1534 cpu information :
1535 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1536
236af5e3
YG
1537* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1538 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1539 remote serial I/O.
1540
b6577aab
DE
1541* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1542 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1543 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1544
b30a0bc3
JB
1545* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1546 is now available on all platforms.
1547
599bd15c
GB
1548* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1549 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1550 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1551 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1552 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1553 backward compatibility.
1554
a9a5a3d1
GB
1555* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1556 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1557 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1558 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1559
1b6e6f5c
GB
1560* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1561 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1562 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1563 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1564 packets" below.
1565
cf75d6c3
AB
1566* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1567
417c80f9
AA
1568* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1569
51aad7cc
GB
1570* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1571 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1572 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1573 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1574 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1575 See "New remote packets" below.
1576
51f0e40d
AB
1577* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1578 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1579
b58c513b
PP
1580* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1581 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1582 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1583 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1584 are ignored.
b58c513b 1585
37442ce1
DE
1586* Guile Scripting
1587
1588 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1589
3a8b707a
DE
1590* Python Scripting
1591
1592 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1593 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1594 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1595 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1596 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1597 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1598 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1599 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1600 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1601
f57d2163
DE
1602* New commands
1603
1604maint print symbol-cache
1605 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1606
1607maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1608 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1609
1610maint flush-symbol-cache
1611 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1612
f4abbc16
MM
1613record btrace bts
1614record bts
1615 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1616
36de76f9
JK
1617compile print
1618 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1619
a4ea0946
AB
1620tui enable
1621tui disable
1622 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1623
29c1c244
WT
1624show mpx bound
1625set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1626 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1627
b20a6524
MM
1628record btrace pt
1629record pt
bc504a31 1630 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1631
b0627500
MM
1632maint info btrace
1633 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1634
1635maint btrace packet-history
1636 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1637
1638maint btrace clear-packet-history
1639 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1640
1641maint btrace clear
1642 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1643 anew by the next "record" command.
1644
253828f1
JK
1645* New options
1646
b4f54984
DE
1647set debug dwarf-die
1648 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1649show debug dwarf-die
1650 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1651
1652set debug dwarf-read
1653 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1654show debug dwarf-read
1655 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1656
1657maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1658 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1659maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1660 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1661
1662maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1663 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1664maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1665 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1666
27e0867f
DE
1667set debug dwarf-line
1668show debug dwarf-line
1669 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1670
ef0b411a
GB
1671set max-completions
1672show max-completions
1673 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1674 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1675 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1676 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1677
fc637f04
PP
1678set history remove-duplicates
1679show history remove-duplicates
1680 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1681
f57d2163
DE
1682maint set symbol-cache-size
1683maint show symbol-cache-size
1684 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1685
d33501a5
MM
1686set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1687 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1688 BTS format.
1689 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1690 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1691
7a6a1731
GB
1692set debug linux-namespaces
1693show debug linux-namespaces
1694 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1695
b20a6524
MM
1696set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1697 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1698 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1699 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1700 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1701
b0627500
MM
1702maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1703 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1704 packet history.
1705
253828f1
JK
1706* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1707 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1708
9f050062
DE
1709* Python/Guile scripting
1710
1711 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1712 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1713
f4abbc16
MM
1714* New remote packets
1715
1716qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1717 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1718
d33501a5
MM
1719Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1720 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1721
b20a6524 1722Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1723 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1724 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1725 qSupported query.
1726
1727Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1728 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1729 Trace format.
1730
f7e6eed5
PA
1731swbreak stop reason
1732 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1733 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1734 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1735 mode operation.
1736
1737hwbreak stop reason
1738 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1739 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1740
0a93529c
GB
1741vFile:fstat:
1742 Return information about files on the remote system.
1743
c78fa86a
GB
1744qXfer:exec-file:read
1745 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1746 create a process running on the remote system.
1747
15a201c8
GB
1748vFile:setfs:
1749 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1750 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1751 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1752 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1753
0d71eef5
DB
1754fork stop reason
1755 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1756
1757vfork stop reason
1758 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1759
1760vforkdone stop reason
1761 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1762 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1763
1764fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1765 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1766 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1767 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1768 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1769 whether these features are enabled.
1770
1771* Extended-remote fork events
1772
1773 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1774 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1775 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1776 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1777
d33501a5
MM
1778* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1779 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1780 the btrace record target.
1781 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1782
b05e3b0d
JM
1783* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1784 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1785
550bdf96
AA
1786* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1787 targets.
1788
4f45d445
JK
1789* Removed command line options
1790
1791-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1792
0800b440
JK
1793* Removed targets and native configurations
1794
1795HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1796Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1797
58bfce93
MM
1798* New configure options
1799
1800--with-intel-pt
1801 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1802 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1803
1804--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1805 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1806 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1807 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1808
f5f85ab9
JB
1809*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1810
1811* Python Scripting
1812
1813 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1814
3b2f13ff 1815*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1816
05db5edd
ST
1817* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1818
5f3b99cf 1819* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1820
1821 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1822 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1823 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1824 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1825 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1826 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1827 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1828 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1829 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1830 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1831 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1832 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1833
8fda9068
YQ
1834 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1835 inferior.
1836
1837 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1838 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1839 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1840 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1841
faa42425
DE
1842* New Python-based convenience functions:
1843
1844 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1845 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1846 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1847 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1848
bb2ec1b3
TT
1849* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1850 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1851 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1852 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1853 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1854 interface with this new feature are:
1855
1856 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1857 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1858
81219e53
DE
1859* New commands
1860
439250fb
DE
1861demangle [-l language] [--] name
1862 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1863 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1864 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1865 as "maint demangler-warning".
1866
81219e53
DE
1867queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1868 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1869
f10c5b19
JK
1870add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1871 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1872 scripts.
1873
f5b95c01
AA
1874maint print user-registers
1875 List all currently available "user" registers.
1876
bb2ec1b3
TT
1877compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1878 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1879 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1880
1881compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1882 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1883 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1884 provided.
1885
70509625
PA
1886* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1887 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1888 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1889 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1890 at resume time.
1891
1892* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1893 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1894 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1895 switched threads meanwhile.
1896
a25a5a45
PA
1897* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1898
1899 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1900 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1901 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1902 is now the default mode.
1903
cc485e62
DE
1904* New options
1905
1906set debug symbol-lookup
1907show debug symbol-lookup
1908 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1909
2ddf4301
SM
1910* MI changes
1911
1912 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1913 inferiors that have exited.
1914
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1915* New targets
1916
1917MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1918
3831839c
PA
1919* Removed targets
1920
1921Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1922
5ab806de
PA
1923Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1924SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1925SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1926VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1927VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1928
6bf6fd09
JB
1929* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1930 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1931 its alias "share", instead.
1932
919b9a93 1933*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1934
8d551b02
DE
1935* New command line options
1936
1937-D data-directory
1938 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1939
e9475ead
SA
1940* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1941 as specified in ISO C99.
1942
a75fef0e
NC
1943* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1944 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1945
ed3ef339
DE
1946* Guile scripting
1947
1948 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1949 available is determined at configure time.
1950 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1951 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1952
1953* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1954
1955guile [code]
1956gu [code]
1957 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1958
1959guile-repl
1960gr
1961 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1962
1963info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1964 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1965
1966* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1967 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1968
c6044dd1
JB
1969* New options
1970
770e7fc7
DE
1971set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1972show print symbol-loading
1973 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1974 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1975 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1976 becomes less useful.
1977
ed3ef339
DE
1978set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1979show guile print-stack
1980 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1981
1982set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1983show auto-load guile-scripts
1984 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1985
c6044dd1
JB
1986maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1987maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1988 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1989 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1990 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1991 usage of this option.
1992
6a3cb8e8
PA
1993set auto-connect-native-target
1994
1995 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1996 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1997 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1998
67b5c0c1
MM
1999set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2000show record btrace replay-memory-access
2001 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2002
329ea579
PA
2003maint set target-async (on|off)
2004maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2005 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2006 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2007 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2008 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2009
2010set mi-async (on|off)
2011show mi-async
2012 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2013 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2014
2015* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2016 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2017
2018* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2019 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2020 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2021 "set target-async on" command.
2022
87ce2a04
DE
2023* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2024
2025 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2026 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2027 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2028 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2029 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2030
5de9129b
MM
2031* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2032 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2033 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2034
8710b709
MM
2035* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2036 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2037 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2038 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2039 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2040 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2041 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2042
0688d04e
MM
2043* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2044 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2045
066ce621 2046* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2047 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2048 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2049
52834460
MM
2050* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2051 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2052 memory or registers.
2053
237b092b
AA
2054* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2055
936d2992
PA
2056* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2057 remote. It now works with all targets.
2058
930ee1b1
PA
2059* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2060 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2061 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2062 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2063 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2064 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2065 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2066 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2067 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2068 target-stack".
2069
6a3cb8e8
PA
2070* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2071 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2072 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2073
bc504a31 2074* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2075
bc504a31
PA
2076* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2077 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2078 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2079
969c39fb
MM
2080* New remote packets
2081
2082qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2083 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2084 branch trace incrementally.
2085
f7bd0f78
SC
2086* Python Scripting
2087
2088 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2089 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2090 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2091 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2092 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2093 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2094 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2095 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2096
36c24d95
UW
2097* New targets
2098PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2099
95060284
JB
2100* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2101 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2102 its alias "share", instead.
2103
7f3c0343
JB
2104* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2105 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2106 instead.
2107
329ea579
PA
2108* MI changes
2109
2110 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2111 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2112 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2113 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2114 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2115 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2116 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2117 commands and CLI execution commands.
2118
b7bba001 2119*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2120
33a97bbe
OJ
2121* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2122 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2123 recording has been added.
2124
08248ca9
SDJ
2125* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2126
73869dc2
DE
2127* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2128 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2129
a280dbd1
SDJ
2130* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2131 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2132 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2133 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2134 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2135 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2136 "void".
2137
52e260a3
DE
2138* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2139
9f948660
SDJ
2140* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2141
901461f8
PA
2142* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2143 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2144 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2145 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2146
2147 (gdb) p $rax
2148 $1 = <not saved>
2149
2150 (gdb) info registers rax
2151 rax <not saved>
2152
2153 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2154 "*value not available*".
2155
caf26be9
SB
2156* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2157 to binaries.
2158
1e611234
PM
2159* Python scripting
2160
2161 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2162 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2163 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2164 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2165 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2166 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2167
a1217d97
SL
2168* New targets
2169
2170Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2171Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2172Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2173
2659903b
JK
2174* Removed native configurations
2175
2176Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2177been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2178
2179arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2180i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2181i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2182i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2183m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2184sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2185vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2186
bd712aed 2187* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2188catch rethrow
2189 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2190maint check-psymtabs
2191 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2192maint check-symtabs
2193 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2194maint expand-symtabs
2195 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2196
dccca75d
EZ
2197show configuration
2198 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2199
bd712aed
DE
2200maint set|show per-command
2201maint set|show per-command space
2202maint set|show per-command time
2203maint set|show per-command symtab
2204 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2205
98297bf6
NB
2206remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2207remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2208 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2209 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2210 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2211
58d06528
JB
2212info exceptions
2213info exceptions REGEXP
2214 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2215 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2216 are listed.
2217
bd3eecc3
PA
2218* New options
2219
8fb8eb5c
DE
2220set debug symfile off|on
2221show debug symfile
2222 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2223 symbol tables within those files
2224
e7045703
DE
2225set print raw frame-arguments
2226show print raw frame-arguments
2227 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2228 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2229
bd3eecc3
PA
2230set remote trace-status-packet
2231show remote trace-status-packet
2232 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2233
a1217d97
SL
2234set debug nios2
2235show debug nios2
2236 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2237
c1e36e3e
PA
2238set range-stepping
2239show range-stepping
2240 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2241
98882a26
PA
2242set startup-with-shell
2243show startup-with-shell
2244 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2245 directly.
2246
29453a14
YQ
2247set code-cache
2248show code-cache
2249 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2250 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2251
1c2e4450
PA
2252* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2253 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2254 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2255 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2256 "set height 0".
2257
db0fec5c
DE
2258* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2259 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2260 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2261
dccca75d
EZ
2262* New command-line options
2263--configuration
2264 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2265
d0353e76
YQ
2266* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2267 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2268
b292c783
JK
2269* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2270 GDB command gcore.
2271
6e72ca20
TT
2272* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2273
b340913d
TT
2274* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2275 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2276
2277* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2278 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2279
0c557179
SDJ
2280* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2281 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2282 due to an uncaught signal.
2283
d0353e76
YQ
2284* MI changes
2285
403cb6b1 2286 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2287 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2288 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2289
6b7cbff1
JB
2290 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2291 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2292
2ea126fa
JB
2293 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2294 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2295 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2296 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2297 "undefined-command-error-code".
2298
d0353e76
YQ
2299 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2300 Trace Format now.
2301
c5867ab6
HZ
2302 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2303
c898adb7
YQ
2304 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2305 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2306 are displayed.
2307
dc673c81
YQ
2308 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2309 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2310
6211c335
YQ
2311 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2312 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2313 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2314
5713b9b5
JB
2315 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2316 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2317 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2318 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2319 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2320 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2321
40555925
JB
2322 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2323 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2324
58d06528
JB
2325 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2326 the new "info exceptions" command.
2327
0201faac
JB
2328* New system-wide configuration scripts
2329 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2330 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2331 ** ElinOS
2332 ** Wind River Linux
2333
c1e36e3e
PA
2334* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2335 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2336 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2337 below.
2338
28a93511
YQ
2339* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2340 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2341
4ac33720
UW
2342* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2343 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2344 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2345
c1e36e3e
PA
2346* New remote packets
2347
2348vCont;r
2349
2350 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2351 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2352 involvemement at each single-step.
2353
7f91dbec
GB
2354qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2355 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2356 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2357 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2358 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2359 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2360 speedup.
2361
c2d6af84
PA
2362* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2363
2364 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2365 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2366
28a93511
YQ
2367 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2368 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2369 trace state variables.
2370
7a60ad40
YQ
2371 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2372 target.
2373
6fbe845e
AB
2374* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2375 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2376
9058cc3a
TG
2377* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2378
0d12017b
JB
2379* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2380 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2381 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2382 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2383
2d450646 2384*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2385
59ea5688
MM
2386* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2387 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2388 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2389 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2390
2391set|show record full insn-number-max
2392set|show record full stop-at-limit
2393set|show record full memory-query
2394
2395* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2396 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2397 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2398 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2399 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2400
2401record btrace
2402
2403 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2404 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2405
2406* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2407 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2408 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2409
2410record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2411 instruction granularity
2412
2413record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2414 function granularity
2415
543bf33d
AT
2416* New native configurations
2417
51d66578 2418ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2419FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2420x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2421Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2422
249729c4
JB
2423* New targets
2424
51d66578
MS
2425ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2426ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2427Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2428x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2429Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2430
e64e0392
DE
2431* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2432 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2433 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2434 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2435 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2436 --data-directory command-line option.
2437
07540c15
DE
2438* New command line options:
2439
2440-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2441 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2442
e93a8774
TT
2443* Removed command line options
2444
2445-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2446 Emacs.
2447
53342f27
TT
2448* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2449 type formatting.
2450
451b7c33
TT
2451* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2452
a72c3253
DE
2453* Python scripting
2454
2455 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2456
d7de8e3c
TT
2457 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2458
18a9fc12
TT
2459 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2460
9a27f2c6
PK
2461 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2462
bea883fd
SCR
2463 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2464 of architecture in the Python API.
2465
2466 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2467 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2468
a72c3253
DE
2469* New Python-based convenience functions:
2470
2471 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2472 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2473 ** $_strlen(str)
2474 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2475
f3c8a52a
JK
2476* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2477 given an argument.
2478
1605ef26
TT
2479* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2480 default for GCC since November 2000.
2481
504b36fd
YQ
2482* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2483
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2484* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2485 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2486
23a80689
JB
2487* New configure options
2488
2489--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2490 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2491 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2492 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2493 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2494 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2495--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2496 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2497 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2498
d6b28940
TT
2499* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2500
ab04a2af
TT
2501catch signal
2502 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2503 conditions to be attached.
2504
d6b28940
TT
2505maint info bfds
2506 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2507
8315665e
YPK
2508python-interactive [command]
2509pi [command]
2510 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2511 and print the result of expressions.
2512
2513py [command]
2514 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2515
18a9fc12
TT
2516enable type-printer [name]...
2517disable type-printer [name]...
2518 Enable or disable type printers.
2519
aa9259cc
TS
2520* Removed commands
2521
2522 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2523 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2524 instead.
2525
53342f27
TT
2526* New options
2527
2528set print type methods (on|off)
2529show print type methods
2530 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2531 The default is to show them.
2532
2533set print type typedefs (on|off)
2534show print type typedefs
2535 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2536 The default is to show them.
2537
1b56eb55
JK
2538set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2539show filename-display
2540 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2541 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2542
e9f1758d
PA
2543set trace-buffer-size
2544show trace-buffer-size
2545 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2546
a46c1e42
PA
2547set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2548show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2549 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2550
be9a8770
PA
2551set debug aarch64
2552show debug aarch64
2553 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2554 The default is off.
2555
2556set debug coff-pe-read
2557show debug coff-pe-read
2558 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2559 exported symbols.
2560
2561set debug mach-o
2562show debug mach-o
2563 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2564 processing.
2565
2566set debug notification
2567show debug notification
2568 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2569
5b9afe8a
YQ
2570* MI changes
2571
2572 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2573 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2574 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2575 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2576 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2577 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2578 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2579 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2580 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2581 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2582 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2583 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2584 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2585 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2586 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2587 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2588 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2589 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2590 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2591 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2592 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2593 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2594 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2595 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2596 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2597
608e2dbb
TT
2598* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2599 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2600 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2601 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2602
f6f899bf
HAQ
2603* New remote packets
2604
2605QTBuffer:size
2606 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2607 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2608
10782d74
MM
2609Qbtrace:bts
2610 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2611 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2612 qSupported query.
2613
2614Qbtrace:off
2615 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2616 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2617
2618qXfer:btrace:read
2619 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2620 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2621
80c8d323 2622*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2623
1b3371b1
L
2624* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2625 for more x32 ABI info.
2626
d0e64392
MR
2627* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2628
4cc0665f
MR
2629* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2630
85d4a676
SS
2631* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2632 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2633 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2634 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2635 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2636 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2637 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2638 "info os msg" lists message queues
2639 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2640
55aa24fb
SDJ
2641* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2642 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2643 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2644 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2645 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2646 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2647
72508ac0
PO
2648* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2649 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2650 record/replay support.
2651
16899756
DE
2652* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2653
4795f398
DE
2654* Python scripting
2655
7d74f244
DE
2656 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2657 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2658
4795f398
DE
2659 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2660
50897289
TT
2661 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2662 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2663
64e7d9dd
TT
2664 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2665
2666 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2667 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2668
f0823d2c
TT
2669 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2670 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2671 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2672 symbol's value.
2673
7b282c5a
SCR
2674 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2675 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2676
a20ee7a4
SCR
2677 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2678 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2679 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2680
7efc75aa
SCR
2681 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2682 object associated with a PC value.
2683
ee0bf529
SCR
2684 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2685 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2686
a766d390
DE
2687* Go language support.
2688 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2689 language.
2690
e0f9f062
DE
2691* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2692 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2693
217bff3e
JK
2694* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2695 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2696
cafec441
TT
2697* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2698 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2699 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2700 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2701 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2702 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2703
4aac40c8
TT
2704* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2705 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2706 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2707 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2708
d99bd577
UW
2709* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2710 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2711
53fe1783
GB
2712* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2713 since December 2007.
2714
e41eec66
JB
2715* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2716 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2717 command does. For instance:
2718
2719 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2720
2721 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2722 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2723 created, using the "condition" command.
2724
5808517f
YQ
2725* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2726 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2727
481860b3
GB
2728* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2729
2730* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2731 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2732 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2733 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2734 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2735 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2736 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2737 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2738
156942c7
DE
2739 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2740 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2741 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2742 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2743 the .gdb_index section.
2744
927fbba6
JB
2745* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2746
20388dd6
YQ
2747* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2748 target.
2749
f3e0e960
SS
2750* MI changes
2751
2752 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2753
37ce89eb
SS
2754 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2755
edcc5120
TT
2756* New commands
2757
e615022a
DE
2758 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2759 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2760 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2761
edcc5120
TT
2762 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2763 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2764
816338b5
SS
2765 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2766 several hits.
2767
57651221 2768 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2769 C++ and Java objects.
2770
06fc020f 2771 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2772 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2773 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2774 configured with '--with-python'.
2775
bf88dd68
JK
2776 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2777 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2778 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2779 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2780 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2781 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2782 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2783
2784 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2785 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2786 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2787 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2788
e7e0cddf
SS
2789 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2790 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2791 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2792 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2793
9cb709b6
TT
2794 ** "set print symbol"
2795 "show print symbol"
2796 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2797 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2798 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2799
2d4c29c5
TS
2800* Deprecated commands
2801
2802 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2803 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2804
a58b110a
KB
2805* New targets
2806
2807Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2808HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2809
72895ff6
LM
2810* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2811 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2812 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2813 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2814 evaluates to true.
2815
2816* New options
2817
4cc0665f
MR
2818set mips compression
2819show mips compression
2820 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2821 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2822 mips16
2823 micromips
2824 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2825
72895ff6
LM
2826set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2827show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2828 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2829 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2830 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2831 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2832 target.
2833
bf88dd68
JK
2834set auto-load off
2835 Disable auto-loading globally.
2836
2837show auto-load
2838 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2839
2840set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2841show auto-load gdb-scripts
2842 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2843
2844set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2845show auto-load python-scripts
2846 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2847
2848set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2849show auto-load local-gdbinit
2850 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2851
2852set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2853show auto-load libthread-db
2854 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2855
7349ff92 2856set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2857show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2858 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2859 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2860 of the directories listed by this option.
2861 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2862
bccbefd2
JK
2863set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2864show auto-load safe-path
2865 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2866 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2867
4dc84fd1
JK
2868set debug auto-load on|off
2869show debug auto-load
2870 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2871
d3ce09f5 2872set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2873show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2874 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2875 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2876 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2877 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2878
2879set dprintf-function <expr>
2880show dprintf-function
2881set dprintf-channel <expr>
2882show dprintf-channel
2883 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2884 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2885
d3ce09f5
SS
2886set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2887show disconnected-dprintf
2888 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2889 after GDB disconnects.
2890
6dea1fbd
JK
2891* New configure options
2892
7349ff92
JK
2893--with-auto-load-dir
2894 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2895 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2896 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2897 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2898 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2899
6dea1fbd
JK
2900--with-auto-load-safe-path
2901 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2902 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2903
2904--without-auto-load-safe-path
2905 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2906 security feature.
2907
72895ff6
LM
2908* New remote packets
2909
74c48cbb
PA
2910z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2911
72895ff6
LM
2912 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2913 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2914 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2915 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2916
9b224c5e
PA
2917QProgramSignals:
2918
2919 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2920 program without GDB involvement.
2921
8320cc4f
JK
2922* New command line options
2923
2924--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2925 before loading inferior.
2926--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2927 execute it before loading inferior.
2928
8837a20f
JB
2929*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2930
f8eba3c6
TT
2931* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2932 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2933 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2934 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2935 inferior changes.
2936
1bfeeb0f
JL
2937* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2938 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2939
480a3f21
PW
2940* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2941 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2942 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2943 target hardware watchpoint.
2944
2945 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2946 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2947 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2948 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2949
3a7bf607
PM
2950* Python scripting
2951
32d1c362 2952 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2953 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2954 existing one.
2955
3a7bf607 2956 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2957 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2958 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2959 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2960 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2961 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2962
baacfb07 2963 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2964 Python API.
713389e0 2965
fa3a4f15
PM
2966 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2967 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2968 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2969 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2970 corresponding value.
2971
5e239b84
PM
2972 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2973 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2974 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2975 on GDB start-up.
2976
9df2fbc4
PM
2977 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2978 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2979 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2980 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2981
457e09f0
DE
2982 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2983
6839b47f
KP
2984 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2985 "gdb.breakpoints".
2986
cc72b2a2
KP
2987 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2988 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2989 available in the CLI.
2990
84ad80e6
PK
2991 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2992 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2993 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2994 "some_type.items()".
2995
20c168b5
KP
2996 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2997 new object file.
2998
03c3051a
PK
2999 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3000 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3001 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3002 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3003 any anonymous fields.
3004
7376e450
TT
3005* MI changes
3006
3007 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3008 "solib-event".
3009
3010 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3011 "=breakpoint-modified".
3012
3013 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3014
98a5dd13
DE
3015* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3016 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3017 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3018 lives.
3019
3020 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3021 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3022 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3023 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3024 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3025
3026 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3027 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3028
478aac75
DE
3029* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3030 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3031 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3032 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3033 use this option to specify where to find it.
3034
9c06b0b4
TJB
3035* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3036 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3037 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3038 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3039 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3040 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3041 section in the user manual for more details.
3042
03f2bd59
JK
3043* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3044 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3045 become available after that.
3046
71eba9c2 3047* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3048
2bda9cc5
JK
3049* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3050 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3051 gcc version 4.7.
3052
ed59ded5
DE
3053* New commands
3054
3055!SHELL COMMAND
3056 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3057 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3058
9c06b0b4
TJB
3059* Changed commands
3060
3061watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3062 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3063 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3064
dbaefcf7
DE
3065info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3066 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3067 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3068
71eba9c2 3069info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3070 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3071 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3072 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3073 name starts with a hyphen.
3074
3065dfb6
SS
3075collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3076 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3077 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3078 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3079 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3080 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3081 number of bytes that will be collected.
3082
f196051f
SS
3083tstart [NOTES]
3084 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3085 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3086 setting the variable trace-notes.
3087
3088tstop [NOTES]
3089 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3090 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3091 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3092 trace-stop-notes.
3093
d248b706
KY
3094* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3095 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3096 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3097 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3098 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3099 is running.
3100
405f8e94
SS
3101* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3102 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3103 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3104
2bda9cc5
JK
3105* New options
3106
45cfd468
DE
3107set debug dwarf2-read
3108show debug dwarf2-read
3109 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3110 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3111
3112set debug symtab-create
3113show debug symtab-create
3114 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3115 creation. The default is off.
3116
baacfb07
PM
3117set extended-prompt
3118show extended-prompt
3119 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3120 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3121 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3122 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3123 prompt is displayed.
3124
2bda9cc5
JK
3125set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3126show print entry-values
3127 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3128 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3129 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3130
3131set debug entry-values
3132show debug entry-values
3133 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3134 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3135
c011a4f4
DE
3136set basenames-may-differ
3137show basenames-may-differ
3138 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3139 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3140 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3141 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3142 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3143 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3144 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3145 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3146
f196051f
SS
3147set trace-user
3148show trace-user
3149set trace-notes
3150show trace-notes
3151 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3152 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3153 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3154 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3155
3156set trace-stop-notes
3157show trace-stop-notes
3158 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3159 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3160 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3161 started by someone else.
3162
d248b706
KY
3163* New remote packets
3164
3165QTEnable
3166
3167 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3168
3169QTDisable
3170
3171 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3172
f196051f
SS
3173QTNotes
3174
3175 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3176
3177qTP
3178
3179 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3180
405f8e94
SS
3181qTMinFTPILen
3182
3183 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3184 be placed.
3185
1a532630
PP
3186* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3187 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3188
11315641
YQ
3189* New targets
3190
3191Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3192
87326c78
DD
3193* New Simulators
3194
3195Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3196
e8d56f18
JB
3197*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3198
3199* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3200
d6e00af6 3201*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3202
60f98dde
MS
3203* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3204 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3205 matches the given regular expression.
3206
eee5b35e
DD
3207* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3208
b716877b
AB
3209* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3210 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3211
aae1c79a
DE
3212* New command line options
3213
3214-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3215 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3216
a86caf66
DE
3217* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3218 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3219
99e7ae30
DE
3220* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3221 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3222 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3223
4694da01
TT
3224* GDB now understands thread names.
3225
3226 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3227 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3228
3229 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3230 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3231
f4b8a18d
KW
3232* OpenCL C
3233 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3234 has been integrated into GDB.
3235
585d1eb8
PM
3236* Python scripting
3237
da5d4055
PM
3238 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3239 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3240 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3241
9a6f1302
PM
3242 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3243 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3244 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3245 and allows for more dynamic content.
3246
29703da4
PM
3247 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3248 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3249 have an is_valid method.
3250
350c6c65
PM
3251 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3252 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3253 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3254
6e6fbe60
DE
3255 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3256
585d1eb8
PM
3257 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3258 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3259 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3260 that function like so:
3261
3262 result = some_value (10,20)
3263
0e3509db
DE
3264 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3265 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3266 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3267
7b51bc51
DE
3268 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3269 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3270 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3271 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3272 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3273
3274 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3275 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3276
99e7ae30
DE
3277 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3278
d8e22779
TT
3279 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3280 selected thread.
3281
4694da01
TT
3282 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3283 holds the thread's name.
3284
505500db
SW
3285 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3286 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3287 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3288 The following events are currently supported:
3289 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3290 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3291 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3292
def98928
TT
3293* C++ Improvements:
3294
3295 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3296 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3297
3298 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3299
3300 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3301 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3302 was added to GCC 4.5.
3303
66cb8159
TT
3304 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3305 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3306 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3307 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3308 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3309 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3310
4aac0db7
UW
3311* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3312 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3313 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3314 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3315 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3316
283e6a52
TT
3317* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3318 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3319 execution to a label.
3320
3321* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3322 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3323 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3324 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3325
b56df873 3326* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3327 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3328 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3329 of scope.
3330
ae53ffa4
PA
3331* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3332
3333 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3334 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3335 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3336 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3337 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3338 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3339
3340 (gdb) info threads
3341 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3342
3343 While now you see this:
3344
3345 (gdb) info threads
3346 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3347
3348 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3349 dumps.
3350
3351 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3352 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3353 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3354 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3355
f1310107
TJB
3356* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3357 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3358 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3359 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3360 section in the user manual for more details.
3361
248c9dbc
JB
3362* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3363
1aee7009
JB
3364 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3365 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3366
eb826dc6
MF
3367 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3368
44603653
JB
3369* New native configurations
3370
3371ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3372
91021223
MF
3373* New targets:
3374
3375Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3376
6e1bb179
JB
3377* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3378 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3379 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3380 in the GDB user manual.
3381
50c97f38
TT
3382* Guile support was removed.
3383
448a92bf
MF
3384* New features in the GNU simulator
3385
3386 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3387
66ee2731
MF
3388 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3389
76b8507d 3390*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3391
ba25b921
PA
3392* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3393
3394 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3395 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3396 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3397 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3398 was always disabled for such configurations.
3399
4656f5c6
SW
3400* C++ Improvements:
3401
3402 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3403
3404 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3405 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3406 For example:
3407 namespace A
3408 {
3409 class B { };
3410 void foo (B) { }
3411 }
3412 ...
3413 A::B b
3414 foo(b)
3415 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3416 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3417 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3418
3419 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3420
3421 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3422 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3423 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3424 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3425 entry.
3426 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3427 mentioned flavors of operators.
3428
254e6b9e
DE
3429 ** static const class members
3430
3431 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3432 class definition has been fixed.
3433
711e434b
PM
3434* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3435
3436 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3437 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3438 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3439 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3440 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3441 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3442
0fb4aa4b
PA
3443* Static tracepoints
3444
3445 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3446 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3447 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3448 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3449 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3450 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3451 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3452 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3453 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3454 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3455 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3456 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3457 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3458 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3459 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3460 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3461 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3462 the "New remote packets" section below.
3463
ca11e899
SS
3464* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3465
3466 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3467 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3468 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3469 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3470
3471* Observer mode
3472
3473 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3474 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3475 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3476 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3477 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3478 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3479 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3480
3481* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3482 current thread.
3483
711e434b
PM
3484* New remote packets
3485
3486qGetTIBAddr
3487
3488 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3489
dde08ee1
PA
3490qRelocInsn
3491
3492 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3493 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3494 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3495 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3496 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3497 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3498
0fb4aa4b
PA
3499qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3500
3501 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3502
3503qTSTMat
3504
3505 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3506 program.
3507
3508qXfer:statictrace:read
3509
3510 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3511 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3512 to gdb's qSupported query.
3513
ca11e899
SS
3514QAllow
3515
3516 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3517
3518QTDPsrc
3519
3520 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3521 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3522
3f7b2faa
DE
3523* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3524 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3525 a directory.
3526
d337e9f0
PA
3527* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3528
0fb4aa4b
PA
3529 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3530 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3531 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3532 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3533
3534 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3535 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3536 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3537 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3538 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3539 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3540 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3541
3542 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3543 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3544
c24d0242
PM
3545 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3546
c8d5aac9
L
3547* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3548 it understands register description.
3549
7c953934
TT
3550* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3551
8685c86f
L
3552* X86 general purpose registers
3553
3554 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3555 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3556 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3557 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3558 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3559
95a42b64 3560* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3561 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3562 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3563 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3564 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3565 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3566
8bd10a10
CM
3567* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3568 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3569 in the specified file.
3570
ab38a727
PA
3571* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3572 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3573 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3574 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3575 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3576 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3577 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3578 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3579 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3580 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3581
6149aea9
PA
3582* New commands
3583
f1421989
HZ
3584eval template, expressions...
3585 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3586 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3587
ab38a727
PA
3588set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3589show target-file-system-kind
3590 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3591 names.
3592
6149aea9
PA
3593save breakpoints <filename>
3594 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3595 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3596 definitions, use the `source' command.
3597
3598`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3599is now deprecated.
3600
0fb4aa4b
PA
3601info static-tracepoint-markers
3602 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3603
3604strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3605 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3606 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3607
ca11e899
SS
3608set observer on|off
3609show observer
3610 Enable and disable observer mode.
3611
3612set may-write-registers on|off
3613set may-write-memory on|off
3614set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3615set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3616set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3617set may-interrupt on|off
3618 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3619 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3620 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3621 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3622 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3623 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3624 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3625
3626set record memory-query on|off
3627show record memory-query
3628 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3629 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3630
53a71c06
CR
3631* Changed commands
3632
3633disassemble
3634 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3635
f3e9a817
PM
3636* Python scripting
3637
9279c692
JB
3638** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3639 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3640 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3641 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3642 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3643
adc36818 3644** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3645 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3646 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3647 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3648
fa33c3cd 3649** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3650 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3651
3652** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3653
3654** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3655
967cf477
DE
3656** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3657
8a1ea21f
DE
3658** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3659 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3660 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3661
a7bdde9e
VP
3662* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3663there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3664tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3665regular breakpoints.
3666
05071a4d
PA
3667* New targets
3668
3669ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3670
6aecb9c2
JB
3671* D language support.
3672 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3673 language.
3674
431e49aa
TJB
3675* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3676 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3677 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3678 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3679 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3680
3681* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3682 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3683 conditions of the form:
3684
3685 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3686
3687 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3688 interface mentioned above.
3689
bfbf3774 3690*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3691
4eef138c
TT
3692* C++ Improvements
3693
3694 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3695
3696 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3697 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3698 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3699 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3700 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3701
4eef138c
TT
3702 ** Bug Fixes
3703
3704 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3705 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3706 qualified name.
3707
3708 ** Cast Operators
3709
3710 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3711 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3712
2d1c1221
ME
3713* New targets
3714
3715Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3716Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3717
3718* New Simulators
3719
3720Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3721Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3722
6c95b8df
PA
3723* Multi-program debugging.
3724
3725 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3726 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3727 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3728 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3729 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3730 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3731 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3732 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3733
d5551862
SS
3734* New tracing features
3735
3736 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3737
3738 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3739
3740 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3741 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3742 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3743 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3744 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3745 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3746 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3747 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3748 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3749 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3750
d5551862 3751 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3752
3753 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3754 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3755 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3756 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3757 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3758 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3759 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3760 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3761 the regular trace command.
3762
d5551862
SS
3763 ** Disconnected tracing
3764
3765 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3766 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3767 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3768 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3769 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3770
00bf0b85
SS
3771 ** Trace files
3772
3773 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3774 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3775 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3776 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3777 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3778 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3779 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3780
3781 ** Circular trace buffer
3782
3783 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3784 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3785 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3786 not be available for all target agents.
3787
21a0512e
PP
3788* Changed commands
3789
3790disassemble
3791 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3792 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3793
0fe7935b
DJ
3794info variables
3795 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3796 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3797
fb2e7cb4
JB
3798source
3799 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3800 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3801 support.
3802
3803 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3804 "set script-extension" (see below).
3805
6c95b8df
PA
3806* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3807
399cd161
MS
3808record save [<FILENAME>]
3809 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3810 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3811
3812record restore <FILENAME>
3813 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3814 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3815
6c95b8df
PA
3816add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3817 Add a new inferior.
3818
3819clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3820 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3821 inferior has loaded.
3822
3823remove-inferior ID
3824 Remove an inferior.
3825
3826maint info program-spaces
3827 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3828
9a7071a8
JB
3829set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3830show remote interrupt-sequence
3831 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3832 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3833 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3834 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3835 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3836
3837set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3838show remote interrupt-on-connect
3839 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3840 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3841 Linux kernel.
3842
3843set remotebreak [on | off]
3844show remotebreak
3845Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3846
f61e138d
SS
3847tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3848 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3849
3850info tvariables
3851 List trace state variables and their values.
3852
3853delete tvariable $NAME ...
3854 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3855
6da95a67
SS
3856teval EXPR, ...
3857 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3858 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3859
7a697b8d
SS
3860ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3861 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3862
b0f02ee9
JK
3863* New expression syntax
3864
3865 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3866 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3867
6c95b8df
PA
3868* New options
3869
3870set follow-exec-mode new|same
3871show follow-exec-mode
3872 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3873 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3874 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3875
236f1d4d
SS
3876set default-collect EXPR, ...
3877show default-collect
3878 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3879 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3880 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3881
d5551862
SS
3882set disconnected-tracing
3883show disconnected-tracing
3884 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3885 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3886 upon disconnection.
3887
4daf5ac0
SS
3888set circular-trace-buffer
3889show circular-trace-buffer
3890 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3891 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3892 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3893 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3894
fb2e7cb4
JB
3895set script-extension off|soft|strict
3896show script-extension
3897 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3898 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3899 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3900 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3901 evaluation failed.
3902 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3903
2b71fc8e
JB
3904set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3905show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3906 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3907 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3908 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3909 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3910 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3911 is on.
3912
de2e5182
TT
3913* Python API Improvements
3914
3915 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3916 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3917 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3918
3919 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3920 `is_base_class' attribute.
3921
3922 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3923
3924 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3925 evaluate an expression.
3926
f61e138d
SS
3927* New remote packets
3928
3929QTDV
3930 Define a trace state variable.
3931
3932qTV
3933 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3934
d5551862
SS
3935QTDisconnected
3936 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3937
4daf5ac0
SS
3938QTBuffer:circular
3939 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3940
d5551862
SS
3941qTfP, qTsP
3942 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3943
2d483d34
MS
3944* Bug fixes
3945
3946Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3947
6e0e5977
JB
3948Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3949much more reliable. In particular:
3950 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3951 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3952 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3953 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3954 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3955 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3956 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3957 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3958 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3959 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3960 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3961 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3962 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3963 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3964 non-threaded programs.
3965
93c26624
JK
3966PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3967This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3968libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3969executable program.
3970
abc7453d 3971*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3972
4efc6507
DE
3973* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3974dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3975them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3976for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3977"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3978
782b2b07
SS
3979* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3980breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3981or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3982the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3983for tracepoint actions.
3984
53a71c06
CR
3985* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3986raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3987modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3988
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3989* Process record and replay
3990
3991 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3992 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3993 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3994 execute commands.
3995
64644d9b
MS
3996* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3997step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3998set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3999reverse execution.
4000
b9412953
DD
4001* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4002feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
40032.6.28 or later.
4004
6c7a06a3
TT
4005* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4006target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4007char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4008literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4009U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4010`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4011system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4012the installation instructions for more information.
4013
f1838a98
UW
4014* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4015remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4016with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4017the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4018
55333a84
DE
4019* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4020and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4021
7f6a6314
PM
4022* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4023now complete on file names.
4024
65d12d83
TT
4025* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4026completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4027For instance, consider:
4028
4029 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4030 # struct example variable;
4031 (gdb) p variable.
4032
4033If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4034completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4035
edb3359d
DJ
4036* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4037the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4038
2fae03e8
TT
4039* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4040operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4041macros.
4042
47a3467a 4043* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4044the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4045implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4046
4047* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4048registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4049can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4050and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4051
08388c79
DE
4052* New remote packets
4053
4054qSearch:memory:
4055 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4056
a6f3e723
SL
4057QStartNoAckMode
4058 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4059 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4060 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4061
d7713ae0
EZ
4062vKill
4063 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4064 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4065
07e059b5
VP
4066qXfer:osdata:read
4067 Obtains additional operating system information
4068
47a3467a
PA
4069qXfer:siginfo:read
4070qXfer:siginfo:write
4071 Read or write additional signal information.
4072
060871df
PA
4073* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4074
4075 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4076 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4077 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4078
c055b101 4079* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4080DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4081
4082* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4083and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4084`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4085
31fffb02
CS
4086* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4087with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4088
88d8a8e0
JB
4089* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4090
7f99b190
JB
4091* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4092
ccd213ac
DJ
4093* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4094which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4095
1fddbabb 4096* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4097list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4098
a0ef4274
DJ
4099* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4100conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4101have also been fixed.
4102
bfb8797a 4103* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4104From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4105are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4106
71c25dea
TT
4107* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4108example, given:
4109
4110 template<typename T> class C { };
4111 C<char const *> c;
4112
4113GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4114
4115 ptype C<char const *>
4116 ptype C<char const*>
4117 ptype C<const char *>
4118 ptype C<const char*>
4119
ccd213ac
DJ
4120* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4121
4122 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4123 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4124
7ae0e2a2
UW
4125 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4126 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4127 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4128
a6f3e723
SL
4129 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4130 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4131
da8bd9a3
DJ
4132 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4133 gdbserver.
4134
d70e31dd
DE
4135 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4136 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4137
4138 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4139 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4140 as appropriate.
4141
d57a3c85
TJB
4142* Python scripting
4143
4144 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4145 available is determined at configure time.
4146
d8906c6f
TJB
4147 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4148
aadc346a
JB
4149* Ada tasking support
4150
4151 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4152 been introduced:
4153
4154 info tasks
4155 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4156 info task N
4157 Print detailed information about task number N.
4158 task
4159 Print the task number of the current task.
4160 task N
4161 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4162
adb483fe
DJ
4163* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4164add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4165
2277426b
PA
4166* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4167
4168 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4169 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4170 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4171 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4172 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4173 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4174 below.
4175
08d16641
PA
4176* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4177"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4178information.
4179
e35359c5
UW
4180* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4181to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4182architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4183See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4184more information.
4185
85e747d2
UW
4186* Multi-architecture debugging.
4187
4188 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4189 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4190 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4191 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4192 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4193
4194* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4195use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4196Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4197powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4198--enable-targets configure option.
4199
11ade57a
PA
4200* Non-stop mode debugging.
4201
4202 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4203 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4204 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4205 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4206 section in the user manual for more information.
4207
4208 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4209 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4210 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4211 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4212 extensions on linux targets.
4213
d7713ae0 4214* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4215
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4216catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4217 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4218 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4219 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4220 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4221 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4222 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4223 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4224 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4225
08388c79
DE
4226find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4227 val1 [, val2, ...]
4228 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4229
d57a3c85
TJB
4230maint set python print-stack
4231maint show python print-stack
4232 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4233
4234python [CODE]
4235 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4236
d7713ae0
EZ
4237macro define
4238macro list
4239macro undef
4240 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4241 interactively.
4242
4243info os processes
4244 Show operating system information about processes.
4245
2277426b
PA
4246info inferiors
4247 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4248
4249inferior NUM
4250 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4251
4252detach inferior NUM
4253 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4254
4255kill inferior NUM
4256 Kill inferior number NUM.
4257
d7713ae0
EZ
4258* New options
4259
3285f3fe
UW
4260set spu stop-on-load
4261show spu stop-on-load
4262 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4263
ff1a52c6
UW
4264set spu auto-flush-cache
4265show spu auto-flush-cache
4266 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4267 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4268
d7713ae0
EZ
4269set sh calling-convention
4270show sh calling-convention
4271 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4272
e0a3ce09 4273set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4274show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4275 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4276
4277set disassemble-next-line
4278show disassemble-next-line
4279 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4280 the debuggee stops.
4281
4282set remote noack-packet
4283show remote noack-packet
4284 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4285 under "New remote packets."
4286
4287set remote query-attached-packet
4288show remote query-attached-packet
4289 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4290
4291set remote read-siginfo-object
4292show remote read-siginfo-object
4293 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4294 packet.
4295
4296set remote write-siginfo-object
4297show remote write-siginfo-object
4298 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4299 packet.
4300
40ab02ce
MS
4301set remote reverse-continue
4302show remote reverse-continue
4303 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4304
4305set remote reverse-step
4306show remote reverse-step
4307 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4308
d7713ae0
EZ
4309set displaced-stepping
4310show displaced-stepping
4311 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4312 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4313 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4314
4315set debug displaced
4316show debug displaced
4317 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4318
4319maint set internal-error
4320maint show internal-error
4321 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4322
4323maint set internal-warning
4324maint show internal-warning
4325 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4326
ccd213ac
DJ
4327set exec-wrapper
4328show exec-wrapper
4329unset exec-wrapper
4330 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4331
aad4b048
JB
4332set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4333show multiple-symbols
4334 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4335 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4336 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4337
74960c60
VP
4338set breakpoint always-inserted
4339show breakpoint always-inserted
4340 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4341 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4342 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4343
0428b8f5
DJ
4344set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4345show arm fallback-mode
4346set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4347show arm force-mode
4348 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4349 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4350 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4351 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4352
10568435
JK
4353set disable-randomization
4354show disable-randomization
4355 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4356 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4357 multiple debugging sessions.
4358
d7713ae0
EZ
4359set non-stop
4360show non-stop
4361 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4362 a breakpoint.
4363
b3eb342c 4364set target-async
d7713ae0 4365show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4366 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4367 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4368 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4369 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4370
6c7a06a3
TT
4371set target-wide-charset
4372show target-wide-charset
4373 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4374 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4375
84603566
SL
4376set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4377show tcp auto-retry
4378set tcp connect-timeout
4379show tcp connect-timeout
4380 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4381 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4382 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4383
17a37d48
PP
4384set libthread-db-search-path
4385show libthread-db-search-path
4386 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4387 libthread_db.
4388
d4db2f36
PA
4389set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4390show schedule-multiple
4391 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4392 the current process.
4393
4e5d721f
DE
4394set stack-cache
4395show stack-cache
4396 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4397 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4398 affecting correctness.
4399
910c5da8
JB
4400set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4401show interactive-mode
4402 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4403 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4404 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4405 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4406 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4407
2277426b
PA
4408* Removed commands
4409
4410info forks
4411 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4412 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4413 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4414 command.
4415
4416fork NUM
4417 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4418 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4419 alias for the `fork' command.
4420
4421process PID
4422 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4423 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4424 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4425
4426delete fork NUM
4427 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4428 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4429 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4430 fork' command.
4431
4432detach fork NUM
4433 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4434 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4435 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4436 fork' command.
4437
a80b95ba
TG
4438* New native configurations
4439
4440x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4441
b8bfd3ed
JB
4442x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4443
75a2d5e7
TT
4444* New targets
4445
c28c63d8 4446Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4447x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4448x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4449S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4450
6de3146c
PA
4451* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4452 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4453
d5cbbe6e
JB
4454* Removed commands
4455
4456catch load
4457catch unload
4458 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4459
75feb17d 4460*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4461
af5ca30d
NH
4462* New native configurations
4463
4464NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4465Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4466
4467* New targets
4468
4469NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4470Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4471
7a404eba
PA
4472* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4473
4474 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4475 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4476 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4477 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4478
430ebac9
PA
4479* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4480(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4481
fe6fbf8b 4482* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4483is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4484
4485* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4486including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4487and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4488
10665d76
JB
4489* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4490accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4491more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4492
7cc46491
DJ
4493* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4494
d71340b8
DJ
4495* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4496registers on PowerPC targets.
4497
523c4513
DJ
4498* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4499targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4500
a6b151f1
DJ
4501* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4502commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4503
2d717e4f
DJ
4504* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4505extended-remote mode.
4506
24a836bd 4507* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4508The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4509error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4510The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4511
d0c678e6
UW
4512* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4513building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4514target architectures.
4515
d64a946d
TJB
4516* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4517Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4518now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4519stored in two consecutive float registers.
4520
ee163bf5
VP
4521* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4522breakpoints now.
4523
b93b6ca7 4524* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4525Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4526include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4527 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4528 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4529 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4530 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4531 of an assignment
4532 - Improved command completion in Ada
4533 - Several bug fixes
4534
d001be7a
DJ
4535* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4536process.
4537
a6b151f1
DJ
4538* New commands
4539
6d53d0af
JB
4540set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4541show print frame-arguments
4542 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4543 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4544
a6b151f1
DJ
4545remote put
4546remote get
4547remote delete
4548 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4549
4550* New MI commands
4551
4552-target-file-put
4553-target-file-get
4554-target-file-delete
4555 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4556
4557* New remote packets
4558
4559vFile:open:
4560vFile:close:
4561vFile:pread:
4562vFile:pwrite:
4563vFile:unlink:
4564 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4565
2d717e4f
DJ
4566vAttach
4567 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4568 mode.
4569
4570vRun
4571 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4572
8d5f9c6f 4573*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4574
19d378fc
MS
4575* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4576bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4577Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4578
3a40aaa0
UW
4579* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4580symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4581-Bsymbolic linker option.
4582
a6ec25f2
BW
4583* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4584recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4585is not supported.
4586
6dd09645
JB
4587* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4588frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4589
c9bb8148
DJ
4590* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
459132-bit or 64-bit register values.
4592
0d5de010
DJ
4593* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4594
23181151
DJ
4595* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4596target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4597a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4598
ea37ba09
DJ
4599* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4600automatically displayed as character or string data.
4601
4602* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4603arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4604as strings.
e1f48ead 4605
123dc839
DJ
4606* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4607for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4608only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4609
05a4558a
DJ
4610* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4611iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4612
7c963485
PA
4613* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4614ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4615has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4616
b18be20d
DJ
4617* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4618
0ca420ce
UW
4619* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4620
31d99776
DJ
4621* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4622layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4623segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4624
a4642986
MR
4625* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4626immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4627
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4628* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4629"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4630packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4631where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4632Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4633
4634* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4635(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4636
4637* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4638according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4639
c9bb8148
DJ
4640* New commands
4641
23776285
MR
4642set remoteflow
4643show remoteflow
4644 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4645 when debugging using remote targets.
4646
c9bb8148
DJ
4647set mem inaccessible-by-default
4648show mem inaccessible-by-default
4649 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4650 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4651 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4652 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4653 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4654
4655set breakpoint auto-hw
4656show breakpoint auto-hw
4657 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4658 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4659 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4660 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4661 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4662 including "next" and "finish".
4663
0e420bd8
JB
4664catch exception
4665catch exception unhandled
4666 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4667
4668catch assert
4669 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4670
f822c95b
DJ
4671set sysroot
4672show sysroot
4673 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4674 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4675 an alias to "set sysroot".
4676
83cc5c53
UW
4677info spu
4678 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4679 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4680 architecture.
4681
bd372731
MK
4682* New native configurations
4683
4684OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4685
23181151
DJ
4686set tdesc filename
4687unset tdesc filename
4688show tdesc filename
4689 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4690 not query the target for its built-in description.
4691
c9bb8148
DJ
4692* New targets
4693
54fe9172 4694OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4695MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4696Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4697
6dd09645
JB
4698* New remote packets
4699
4700QPassSignals:
4701 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4702 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4703
23181151
DJ
4704qXfer:features:read:
4705 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4706 features.
6dd09645 4707
83cc5c53
UW
4708qXfer:spu:read:
4709qXfer:spu:write:
4710 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4711 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4712
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4713qXfer:libraries:read:
4714 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4715 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4716 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4717 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4718
483367ee
DJ
4719* Removed targets
4720
4721Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4722
d08950c4
UW
4723alpha*-*-osf1*
4724alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4725d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4726hppa*-*-hiux*
4727i[34567]86-ncr-*
4728i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4729i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4730i[34567]86-*-netware*
4731i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4732i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4733i[34567]86-*-sco*
4734i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4735i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4736i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4737i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4738i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4739i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4740i[34567]86-*-isc*
4741m68*-cisco*-*
4742m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4743mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4744rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4745sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4746
7ce59000
DJ
4747* Other removed features
4748
4749target abug
4750target cpu32bug
4751target est
4752target rom68k
4753
4754 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4755
ea35711c
DJ
4756target hms
4757target e7000
4758target sh3
4759target sh3e
4760
4761 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4762 H8/300.
4763
4764target ocd
4765
4766 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4767 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4768 interfaces.
4769
7ce59000
DJ
4770DWARF 1 support
4771
4772 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4773 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4774
54d61198
DJ
4775Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4776
4777 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4778 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4779 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4780 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4781
ea35711c
DJ
4782MIPS ".pdr" sections
4783
4784 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4785 in debugging information.
4786
4787Scheme support
4788
4789 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4790 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4791
1a69e1e4
DJ
4792set mips stack-arg-size
4793set mips saved-gpreg-size
4794
4795 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4796
6dd09645 4797*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4798
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4799* New targets
4800
4801Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4802Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4803
6aec2e11
DJ
4804* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4805(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4806running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4807
4808* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4809Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4810supported.
4811
17218d91
DJ
4812* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4813broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4814
9ebce043
DJ
4815* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4816stub provides the required support.
4817
7d3d3ece
DJ
4818* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4819longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4820
4f8253f3
JB
4821* New commands
4822
4823set substitute-path
4824unset substitute-path
4825show substitute-path
4826 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4827 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4828 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4829 between compilation and debugging.
4830
9fa66fd7
AS
4831set trace-commands
4832show trace-commands
4833 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4834 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4835 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4836
1f5befc1
DJ
4837* REMOVED features
4838
4839The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4840
2ec3381a
DJ
4841Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4842an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4843
3d00d119
DJ
4844The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4845
be2a5f71
DJ
4846* New remote packets
4847
4848qSupported:
4849 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4850 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4851 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4852 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4853 target.
4854
0876f84a
DJ
4855qXfer:auxv:read:
4856 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4857 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4858
9ebce043
DJ
4859qXfer:memory-map:read:
4860 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4861 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4862
4863vFlashErase:
4864vFlashWrite:
4865vFlashDone:
4866 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4867
0876f84a
DJ
4868* Removed remote packets
4869
4870qPart:auxv:read:
4871 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4872 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4873
e374b601 4874*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4875
96309189
MS
4876* New targets
4877
4878Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4879
4880Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4881
53e5f3cf
AS
4882* New commands
4883
4884init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4885 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4886
ac264b3b
MS
4887The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4888
4889checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4890
4891restart <n> Return the program state to a
4892 previously saved state.
4893
4894info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4895
4896delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4897
4898set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4899 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4900
4901info forks List forks of the user program that
4902 are available to be debugged.
4903
4904fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4905 forks of the user program that are
4906 available to be debugged.
4907
4908delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4909 that are available to be debugged (and
4910 kill the forked process).
4911
4912detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4913 that are available to be debugged (and
4914 allow the process to continue).
4915
3950dc3f
NS
4916* New architecture
4917
4918Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4919
0ea3f30e
DJ
4920* Improved Windows host support
4921
4922GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4923native console support, and remote communications using either
4924network sockets or serial ports.
4925
f79daebb
GM
4926* Improved Modula-2 language support
4927
4928GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4929basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4930pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4931printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4932written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4933GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4934
acab6ab2
MM
4935* REMOVED features
4936
4937The ARM rdi-share module.
4938
f4267320
DJ
4939The Netware NLM debug server.
4940
53e5f3cf 4941*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4942
e0ecbda1
MK
4943* New native configurations
4944
02a677ac 4945OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4946OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4947
d64a6579
KB
4948* New targets
4949
4950Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4951
b33a6190
AS
4952* New command line options
4953
4954--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4955--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4956 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4957--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4958 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4959 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4960 with the --command (-x) option.
4961
11dced61
AC
4962* Deprecated commands removed
4963
4964The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4965removed:
4966
4967 Command Replacement
4968 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4969 othernames set arm disassembler
4970 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4971 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4972 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4973 regs info registers
4974
6fe85783
MK
4975* New BSD user-level threads support
4976
4977It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4978library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4979configurations are:
4980
4981FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4982FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4983OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4984
4985Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4986are not yet supported.
4987
5260ca71
MS
4988* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4989(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4990
e84ecc99
AC
4991* REMOVED configurations and files
4992
4993VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4994Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4995National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4996
31e35378
JB
4997* New "set print array-indexes" command
4998
4999After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5000when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5001behavior.
5002
e85e5c83
MK
5003* VAX floating point support
5004
5005GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5006
d91e9901
AS
5007* User-defined command support
5008
5009In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5010to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5011section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5012
f2cb65ca
MC
5013*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5014
f47b1503
AS
5015* New command line option
5016
5017GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5018debugging.
5019
f2cb65ca
MC
5020* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5021
5022GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5023information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5024by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5025proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5026to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5027
d08c0230
AC
5028* Internationalization
5029
5030When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5031internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5032continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5033
117ea3cf
PH
5034* Ada
5035
5036Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5037implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5038into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5039
d08c0230
AC
5040* New native configurations
5041
5042GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5043
5044* Remote 'p' packet
5045
5046GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5047packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5048
5049* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5050
5051GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5052The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5053features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5054i386 application).
5055
5056GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
5057compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5058continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5059configurations:
5060
5061hppa-*-hpux
5062ia64-*-aix
5063mips-*-irix*
5064*-*-lynx
5065mips-*-linux-gnu
5066sds protocol
5067xdr protocol
5068powerpc bdm protocol
5069
5070Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5071made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5072
5073* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5074
5075Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5076been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5077configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5078permanently REMOVED.
5079
5080h8300-*-*
5081mcore-*-*
5082mn10300-*-*
5083ns32k-*-*
5084sh64-*-*
5085v850-*-*
5086
ebb7c577
AC
5087*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5088
5089* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5090
5091When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5092heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5093been fixed.
5094
5095* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5096
5097When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5098fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5099IRIX long double values).
5100
5101* VAX and "next"
5102
5103A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5104command. This problem has been fixed.
5105
860660cb 5106*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5107
0dea2468
AC
5108* Fix for ``many threads''
5109
5110On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5111rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5112error message:
5113
5114 ptrace: No such process.
5115 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5116
5117This problem has been fixed.
5118
2c07db7a
AC
5119* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5120
5121Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5122GDB to dump core).
5123
c23968a2
JB
5124* New ``start'' command.
5125
5126This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5127
71009278
MK
5128* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5129
5130Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5131live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5132platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5133
5134FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5135FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5136NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5137NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5138NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5139OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5140OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5141OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5142OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5143
3c0b7db2
AC
5144* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5145
5146Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5147These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5148of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5149call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5150signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5151
73cc75f3
AC
5152Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5153features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5154include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5155
7243600a
BF
5156* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5157
6f606e1c
MK
5158* New native configurations
5159
97dc871c 5160GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5161OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5162OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5163OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5164OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5165NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5166OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5167
a1b461bf
AC
5168* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5169
5170GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5171The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5172including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5173migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5174compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5175work, was also included.
5176
5177GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5178module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5179
5180h8300-*-*
5181mcore-*-*
5182mn10300-*-*
5183ns32k-*-*
5184sh64-*-*
5185v850-*-*
5186xstormy16-*-*
5187
5188Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5189made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5190
3c7012f5
AC
5191* REMOVED configurations and files
5192
5193Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5194Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5195Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5196Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5197Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5198AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5199Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5200decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5201riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5202sonymips mips-sony-*
5203sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5204
e5fe55f7
AC
5205*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5206
5207* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5208
5209The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5210GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5211command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5212program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5213with GDB".
5214
5215* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5216
5217Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5218libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5219cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5220GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5221shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5222the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5223are created.
5224
5225Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5226
5227* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5228
5229The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5230non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5231compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5232
5233* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5234
5235Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5236wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5237
5238* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5239
5240The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5241permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5242systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5243
5244* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5245
5246Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5247has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5248
5249* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5250
5251GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5252its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5253panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5254
5255* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5256
5257When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5258by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5259not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5260
faae5abe 5261*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5262
9175c9a3
MC
5263* Removed --with-mmalloc
5264
5265Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5266conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5267
3cc87ec0
MK
5268* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5269
5270The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5271the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5272and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5273you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5274
f0424ef6
MK
5275* Revised SPARC target
5276
5277The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5278FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5279support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5280from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5281(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5282
59659be2
ILT
5283* New C++ demangler
5284
5285GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5286names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5287with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5288programs.
5289
9e08b29b
DJ
5290* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5291
5292GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5293arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5294encountered these.
5295
8dfe8985
DC
5296* C++ nested types and namespaces
5297
5298GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5299improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5300is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5301Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5302namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5303"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5304frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5305if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5306GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5307
cced5e27
MK
5308* New native configurations
5309
5310NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5311OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5312OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5313OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5314OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5315
b4b4b794
KI
5316* New debugging protocols
5317
5318M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5319
7989c619
AC
5320* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5321
5322The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5323and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5324tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5325
5994185b
AC
5326* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5327
5328Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5329been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5330configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5331permanently REMOVED.
5332
5333Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5334Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5335Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5336Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5337Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5338AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5339Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5340decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5341riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5342sonymips mips-sony-*
5343sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5344
0ddabb4c
AC
5345* REMOVED configurations and files
5346
5347SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5348SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5349Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5350Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5351H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5352HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5353HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5354HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5355PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5356386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5357Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5358 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5359 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5360SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5361SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5362Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5363Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5364
c7f1390e
DJ
5365*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5366
1fe43d45
AC
5367* Objective-C
5368
5369Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5370integrated into GDB.
5371
e6beb428
AC
5372* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5373
5374DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5375information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5376By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5377backtraces.
5378
5379The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5380have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5381DWARF 2 CFI support.
5382
5383* Hosted file I/O.
5384
5385GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5386file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5387remote protocol documentation for details.
5388
5389* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5390
5391All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5392architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5393to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5394ppc32 on ppc64).
5395
5396* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5397
5398GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5399per-thread variables.
5400
5401* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5402
5403GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5404GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5405
5406* Separate debug info.
5407
5408GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5409automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5410of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5411system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5412and optional debug files.
5413
5414* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5415
5416DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5417describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5418debugger.
5419
5420GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5421for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5422
5423* Java
5424
5425A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5426Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5427considered "useable".
5428
85f8f974
DJ
5429* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5430
5431The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5432commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5433kernel.
5434
0fac0b41
DJ
5435* GDB supports logging output to a file
5436
5437There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5438used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5439
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5440* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5441
5442The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5443disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5444command.
5445
e286caf2 5446* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5447
5448The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5449registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5450
d28f9cdf
DJ
5451* Profiling support
5452
5453A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5454be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5455session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5456"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5457data, for more informative profiling results.
5458
da0f9dcd
AC
5459* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5460
5461The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5462option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5463"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5464
5465Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5466removed.
5467
fb9b6b35
JJ
5468Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5469Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5470Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5471 in a subsequent -var-update.
5472
954a4db8
MK
5473* New native configurations.
5474
5475FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5476
6760f9e6
JB
5477* Multi-arched targets.
5478
b4263afa 5479HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5480Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5481
1b831c93
AC
5482* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5483
5484Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5485been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5486configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5487permanently REMOVED.
5488
8b0e5691 5489Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5490Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5491H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5492HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5493HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5494HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5495PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5496Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5497 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5498 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5499Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5500Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5501
5835abe7
NC
5502* REMOVED configurations and files
5503
5504V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5505Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5506IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5507i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5508i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5509i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5510HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5511 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5512 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5513Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5514Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5515Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5516OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5517I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5518
a094c6fb
AC
5519* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5520
5521The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5522the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5523context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5524address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5525The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5526
299ffc64 5527*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5528
46248966
AC
5529* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5530
5531When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5532`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5533in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5534library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5535shared libs like mad''.
5536
b9d14705 5537* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5538
b9d14705
DJ
5539Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5540the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5541arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5542powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5543
e0e9281e
JB
5544* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5545
5546GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5547and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5548they expand.
5549
dd73b9bb
AC
5550The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5551invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5552
5553The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5554macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5555
e0e9281e
JB
5556Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5557information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5558your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5559information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5560
2250ee0c
CV
5561* Multi-arched targets.
5562
6e3ba3b8
JT
5563DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5564DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5565NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5566National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5567Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5568Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5569
cd9bfe15 5570* New targets.
e33ce519 5571
456f8b9d
DB
5572Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5573
e33ce519 5574
da8ca43d
JT
5575* New native configurations
5576
5577Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5578SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5579MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5580UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5581
cd9bfe15
AC
5582* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5583
5584Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5585been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5586configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5587permanently REMOVED.
5588
92eb23c5 5589Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5590OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5591IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5592Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5593Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5594Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5595i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5596i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5597i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5598HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5599 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5600 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5601I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5602
db034ac5
AC
5603* OBSOLETE languages
5604
5605CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5606
cd9bfe15
AC
5607* REMOVED configurations and files
5608
5609AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5610A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5611AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5612AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5613AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5614
5615testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5616
20f01a46
DH
5617* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5618
5619This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5620commands. The default is 1024.
5621
a5941fbf
MK
5622* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5623
5624Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5625
89743e04
MS
5626* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5627
5628These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5629to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5630from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5631
9fb14e79
JB
5632* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5633
5634The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5635including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5636of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5637
2037aebb
AC
5638*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5639
5640* New targets.
5641
5642Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5643
5644* Bug fixes
5645
5646gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5647mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5648Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5649
5650gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5651dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5652Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5653
5654Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5655Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5656By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5657
5658i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5659avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5660By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5661
37057839 5662*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5663
1a703748
MS
5664* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5665
5666This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5667really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5668In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5669target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5670This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5671(notably embedded) targets.
5672
cefd4ef5
MS
5673* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5674
55241689
AC
5675This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5676process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5677GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5678hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5679
352ed7b4
MS
5680* New command line option
5681
5682GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5683
5684* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5685
5686There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5687command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5688a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5689be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5690open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5691issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5692a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5693it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5694GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5695is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5696
fe419ffc
RE
5697* Changes in ARM configurations.
5698
5699Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5700configuration is fully multi-arch.
5701
eb7cedd9
MK
5702* New native configurations
5703
fe419ffc 5704ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5705x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5706AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5707Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5708
c9f63e6b
CV
5709* New targets
5710
5711Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5712
9b4ff276
AC
5713* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5714
5715Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5716been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5717configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5718permanently REMOVED.
5719
5720AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5721A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5722AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5723AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5724AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5725
b4ceaee6 5726testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5727
e2caac18
AC
5728* REMOVED configurations and files
5729
5730TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5731WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5732PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5733PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5734PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5735Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5736Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5737 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5738SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5739Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5740Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5741ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5742Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5743
c2a727fa
TT
5744* Changes to command line processing
5745
5746The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5747for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5748
467d8519
TT
5749* Changes to key bindings
5750
5751There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5752
7072a954
AC
5753*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5754
5755Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5756
5757Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5758corrupted.
5759
5760Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5761
5762Numerous documentation fixes.
5763
5764Numerous testsuite fixes.
5765
34f47bc4 5766*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5767
5768* New native configurations
5769
5770Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5771x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5772MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5773MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5774ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5775s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5776
bf64bfd6
AC
5777* New targets
5778
def90278 5779Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5780CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5781UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5782
17e78a56 5783* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5784
5785x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5786Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5787Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5788 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5789TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5790WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5791Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5792PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5793PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5794PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5795SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5796Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5797ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5798Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5799
17e78a56
AC
5800stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5801kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5802
7fcca85b
AC
5803Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5804been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5805configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5806permanently REMOVED.
5807
a196c81c 5808* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5809
5810Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5811Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5812Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5813ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5814Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5815ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5816
6d6b80e5 5817* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5818
6d6b80e5 5819GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5820sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5821present.
5822
bf64bfd6
AC
5823* Other news:
5824
e23194cb
EZ
5825* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5826
5827* The MI enabled by default.
5828
5829The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5830revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5831engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5832using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5833which is now deprecated.
5834
5835* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5836
5837GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5838main features are supported:
5839
5840 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5841
5842 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5843 extension;
5844
5845 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5846
5847 - a Pascal expression parser.
5848
5849However, some important features are not yet supported.
5850
5851 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5852
5853 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5854
5855 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5856 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5857
5858 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5859
5860 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5861
5862* Changes in completion.
5863
5864Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5865to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5866users expect at the shell prompt.
5867
5868Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5869`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5870program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5871files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5872be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5873considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5874name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5875
5876`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5877
5878* New platform-independent commands:
5879
5880It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5881hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5882documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5883
5884* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5885
d7275149
MK
5886Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5887revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5888many threads as your system allows you to have.
5889
e23194cb
EZ
5890Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5891
d7275149
MK
5892Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5893multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5894
5895* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5896
5897Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5898
e23194cb
EZ
5899GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5900debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5901supported.)
5902
5903* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5904
5905Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5906breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5907implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5908put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5909and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5910registers.
5911
5912The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5913debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5914watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5915
5916* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5917
5918New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5919the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5920
5921New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5922display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5923IDT.
5924
5925New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5926from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5927New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5928a given linear address.
5929
5930GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5931program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5932which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5933
5934DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5935
6c56c069
EZ
5936It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5937
e23194cb
EZ
5938* Changes in documentation.
5939
5940All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5941Documentation License.
5942
5943Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5944manual.
5945
5946TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5947
5948Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5949manual.
5950
5951The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5952documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5953hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5954
5d6640b1
AC
5955* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5956
5957The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5958``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5959contents of this file.
5960
1a1d8446
AC
5961* gdba.el deleted
5962
5963GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5964
9debab2f 5965*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5966
c63ce875
EZ
5967* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5968
5969Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5970programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5971displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5972greater level of detail.
5973
5974* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5975
5976It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5977bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5978on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5979written.
5980
5981* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5982
5983The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5984necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5985machines ``out of the box''.
5986
5987The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5988possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5989signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5990would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5991interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5992
5993It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5994standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5995even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5996and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5997terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5998
5999The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6000enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6001also works.
6002
6003DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6004GDB.
6005
6006It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6007directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6008times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6009breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6010
ed9a39eb
JM
6011* New native configurations
6012
6013ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6014PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6015
7a292a7a
SS
6016* New targets
6017
96baa820 6018Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6019x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6020PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6021TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6022
085dd6e6
JM
6023* OBSOLETE configurations
6024
6025Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6026Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6027Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6028ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6029Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6030
9debab2f
AC
6031Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6032but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6033these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6034be permanently REMOVED.
6035
5330533d
SS
6036* Gould support removed
6037
6038Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6039
bc9e5bbf
AC
6040* New features for SVR4
6041
6042On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6043without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6044load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6045
6046* Many C++ enhancements
6047
6048C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6049in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6050
adf40b2e
JM
6051* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6052
6053A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6054sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6055with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6056``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6057
6058 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6059 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6060
43e526b9
JM
6061* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6062
6063A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6064expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6065instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6066
6067The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6068added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6069
96baa820
JM
6070* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6071
6072The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6073``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6074include ``set remote P-packet''.
6075
11cf8741
JM
6076* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6077
6078The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6079accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6080``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6081
7876dd43
DB
6082* ``apropos'' command added.
6083
6084The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6085documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6086try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6087
bc9e5bbf
AC
6088* New MI interface
6089
6090A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6091interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6092process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6093"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6094enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6095
6096 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6097
c906108c
SS
6098*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6099
6100* New native configurations
6101
6102HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6103HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6104M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6105
6106* New targets
6107
6108Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6109Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6110Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6111
6112* OBSOLETE configurations
6113
6114Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6115
6116Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6117but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6118these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6119be permanently REMOVED.
6120
6121* ANSI/ISO C
6122
6123As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6124buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6125containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6126use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6127available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6128configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6129information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6130already.
6131
6132* Readline 2.2
6133
6134GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6135
6136* set extension-language
6137
6138You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6139languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6140you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6141 set extension-language .c c++
6142The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6143and their associated languages.
6144
6145* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6146
6147When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6148you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6149PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6150
6151 set processor NAME
6152
6153sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6154following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6155
6156 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6157 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6158 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6159 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6160 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6161 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6162 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6163 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6164 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6165 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6166 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6167
6168At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6169special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6170registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6171only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6172
6173* HP-UX support
6174
6175Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6176more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6177library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6178support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6179for xdb and dbx commands.
6180
6181* Catchpoints
6182
6183HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6184generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6185to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6186
6187This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6188argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6189output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6190
6191* Debugging across forks
6192
6193On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6194in the inferior.
6195
6196* TUI
6197
6198HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6199it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6200configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6201
6202* GDB remote protocol additions
6203
6204A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6205Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6206fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6207allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6208
6209For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6210full 64-bit address. The command
6211
6212 set remoteaddresssize 32
6213
6214can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6215the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6216will be discarded.
6217
6218In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6219command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6220
6221 maint packet heythere
6222
6223sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6224disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6225time.
6226
6227The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6228target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6229downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6230
6231* Tracing can collect general expressions
6232
6233You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6234further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6235doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6236
6237* mask-address variable for Mips
6238
6239For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6240a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6241of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6242
6243* Higher serial baud rates
6244
6245GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6246230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6247to achieve all of these rates.)
6248
6249* i960 simulator
6250
6251The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6252builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6253
6254
6255*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6256
6257* New native configurations
6258
6259Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6260Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6261Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6262PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6263PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6264Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6265Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6266
6267* New targets
6268
6269Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6270Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6271Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6272Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6273MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6274MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6275MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6276Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6277Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6278Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6279NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6280
6281* New debugging protocols
6282
6283ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6284M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6285DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6286PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6287PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6288Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6289
6290* DWARF 2
6291
6292All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6293format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6294information.
6295
6296* Java frontend
6297
6298GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6299only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6300
6301* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6302
6303For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6304loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6305locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6306
6307* Live range splitting
6308
6309GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6310range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6311more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6312
6313* Hurd support
6314
6315GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6316updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6317
6318* ARM Thumb support
6319
6320GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6321instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6322instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6323accordingly.
6324
6325* MIPS16 support
6326
6327GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6328instruction set.
6329
6330* Overlay support
6331
6332GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6333linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6334will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6335control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6336additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6337in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6338
6339* info symbol
6340
6341The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6342the symbol at the specified address.
6343
6344* Trace support
6345
6346The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6347asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6348extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6349includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6350file tracepoint.c for more details.
6351
6352* MIPS simulator
6353
6354Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6355by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6356of most MIPS variants.
6357
6358* Sparc simulator
6359
6360Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6361by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6362Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6363
6364* set architecture
6365
6366For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6367basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6368architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6369the possible architectures.
6370
6371*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6372
6373* New native configurations
6374
6375Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6376M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6377PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6378PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6379PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6380RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6381
6382* New targets
6383
6384ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6385I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6386MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6387MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6388PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6389Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6390Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6391
6392* PowerPC simulator
6393
6394The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6395contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6396PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6397basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6398performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6399
6400* Solaris 2.5
6401
6402GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6403
6404* Windows 95/NT native
6405
6406GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6407To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6408which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6409Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6410ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6411
6412* dont-repeat command
6413
6414If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6415command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6416useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6417extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6418
6419* Send break instead of ^C
6420
6421The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6422rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6423GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6424
6425* Remote protocol timeout
6426
6427The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6428that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6429to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6430
6431* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6432
6433By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6434loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6435stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6436when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6437in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6438
6439Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6440/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6441automatically on hpux10.
6442
6443* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6444
6445Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6446
6447* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6448
6449When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6450may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6451the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6452every character. The default value is 1050.
6453
6454* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6455
6456If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6457a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6458replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6459details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6460remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6461to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6462
6463* Speedups for remote debugging
6464
6465GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6466the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6467and more efficient S-record downloading.
6468
6469* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6470
6471GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6472Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6473
6474*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6475
6476* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6477
6478The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6479can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6480
6481* Remote targets use caching
6482
6483Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6484remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6485it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6486debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6487off' turns the the data cache off.
6488
6489* Remote targets may have threads
6490
6491The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6492in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6493gdb/remote.c for details.
6494
6495* NetROM support
6496
6497If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6498support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6499acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6500write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6501support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6502another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6503sequence is something like
6504
6505 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6506 load <prog>
6507 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6508
6509* Macintosh host
6510
6511GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6512may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6513it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6514available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6515device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6516directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6517scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6518mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6519
6520* Autoconf
6521
6522GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6523but does simplify configuration and building.
6524
6525* hpux10
6526
6527GDB now supports hpux10.
6528
6529*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6530
6531* New native configurations
6532
6533x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6534x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6535NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6536Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6537
6538* New targets
6539
6540A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6541HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6542CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6543PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6544WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6545
6546* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6547
6548GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6549possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6550filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6551the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6552if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6553
6554* Arguments to user-defined commands
6555
6556User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6557Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6558trivial example:
6559define adder
6560 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6561
6562To execute the command use:
6563adder 1 2 3
6564
6565Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6566Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6567use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6568
6569* New `if' and `while' commands
6570
6571This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6572commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6573expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6574execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6575terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6576`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6577if the expression is zero.
6578
6579* Fortran source language mode
6580
6581GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6582Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6583variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6584with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6585Fortran compilers.
6586
6587* Better HPUX support
6588
6589Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6590running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6591processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6592for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6593that behavior do the following before running the program:
6594
6595 adb -w a.out
6596 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6597 control-d
6598
6599This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6600To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6601
6602 adb -w a.out
6603 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6604 control-d
6605
6606You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6607the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6608external linkage.
6609
6610GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6611HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6612
6613* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6614
6615You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6616commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6617current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6618"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6619associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6620configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6621
6622* New DOS host serial code
6623
6624This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6625no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6626a PC's serial port.
6627
6628*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6629
6630* New "complete" command
6631
6632This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6633were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6634
6635* Trailing space optional in prompt
6636
6637"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6638allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6639
6640* Breakpoint hit counts
6641
6642"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6643has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6644can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6645to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6646less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6647that breakpoint.
6648
6649* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6650
6651"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6652an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6653arrays actually contain only short strings.
6654
6655* Shared library breakpoints
6656
6657In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6658breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6659
6660* Hardware watchpoints
6661
6662There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6663targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6664
55241689 6665Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6666
6667* Annotations
6668
6669Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6670and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6671
6672* Improved Irix 5 support
6673
6674GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6675
6676* Improved HPPA support
6677
6678GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6679
6680* New native configurations
6681
6682Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6683HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6684Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6685RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6686
6687* New targets
6688
6689OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6690MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6691Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6692
6693* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6694
6695There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6696This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6697
6698* Fixes
6699
6700As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6701and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6702
6703*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6704
6705* Irix 5 is now supported
6706
6707* HPPA support
6708
6709GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6710to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6711GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6712of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6713can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6714
6715
6716*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6717
6718* User visible changes:
6719
6720* Remote Debugging
6721
6722The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6723target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6724debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6725integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6726debugging info for the mips target).
6727
6728* DEC Alpha native support
6729
6730GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6731debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6732work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6733Alpha-specific notes.
6734
6735* Preliminary thread implementation
6736
6737GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6738
6739* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6740
6741This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6742to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6743for details).
6744
6745* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6746
6747This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6748mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6749call methods, ...etc.
6750
6751*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6752
6753 * User visible changes:
6754
6755Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6756supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6757other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6758somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6759
6760Filename completion now works.
6761
6762When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6763arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6764addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6765
6766All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6767vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6768should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6769your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6770to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6771
6772 * DEC alpha support
6773
6774This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6775cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6776
6777
6778*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6779
6780 * Testsuite
6781
6782This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6783The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6784via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6785
6786 * C++ demangling
6787
6788'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6789emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6790Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6791disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6792use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6793
6794 * Simulators
6795
6796GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6797So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6798Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6799
6800 * New targets supported
6801
6802H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6803H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6804SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6805Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6806IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6807
6808Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6809version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6810GO32 memory extender.
6811
6812 * New remote protocols
6813
6814MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6815
6816 * New source languages supported
6817
6818This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6819used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6820into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6821
6822
6823*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6824
6825 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6826
6827GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6828version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6829University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6830compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6831format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6832(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6833
6834Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6835
6836 * Faster and better demangling
6837
6838We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6839demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6840character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6841only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6842This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6843increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6844symbol lookups.
6845
6846`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6847from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6848compiler does not actually implement.
6849
6850 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6851
6852In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6853inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6854recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6855very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6856The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6857circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6858fix.
6859
6860The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6861release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6862
6863 * Improved configure script
6864
6865The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6866you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6867host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6868done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6869
6870We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6871version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6872`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6873The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6874only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6875We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6876
6877 * Documentation improvements
6878
6879There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6880produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6881before submitting changes.
6882
6883The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6884M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6885`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6886you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6887a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6888
6889*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6890We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6891been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6892or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6893`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6894around this problem.
6895
6896 * New features
6897
6898GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6899the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6900`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6901the target program.
6902
6903The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6904how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6905
6906 * New native hosts supported
6907
6908HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6909386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6910
6911 * New targets supported
6912
6913AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6914
6915 * New file formats supported
6916
6917BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6918HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6919
6920 * Major bug fixes
6921
6922Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6923
6924We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6925printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6926
6927We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6928for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6929release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6930
6931You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6932will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6933
6934We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6935for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6936especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6937libraries.
6938
6939The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6940information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6941command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6942any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6943when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6944
6945 * Internal improvements
6946
6947GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6948debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6949
6950GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6951Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6952symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6953contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6954shared code that handles any of them.
6955
6956 * New command line options
6957
6958We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6959
6960 * Mmalloc licensing
6961
6962The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6963General Public License.
6964
6965*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6966
6967 * Host/native/target split
6968
6969GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6970hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6971target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6972local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6973ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6974
6975The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6976GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6977is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6978code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6979any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6980built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6981handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6982
6983GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6984It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6985plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6986
6987 * New hosts supported
6988
6989HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6990386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6991386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6992
6993 * New targets supported
6994
6995Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
699668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6997
6998 * New native hosts supported
6999
7000386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7001 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7002386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7003
7004 * New file formats supported
7005
7006BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7007supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7008format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7009
7010 * New commands
7011
7012`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7013`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7014These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7015
7016`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7017
7018You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7019scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7020prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7021executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7022
7023 * C++ improvements
7024
7025We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7026info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7027symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7028
7029Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7030
7031 * Major bug fixes
7032
7033The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
7034fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7035by the compiler.
7036
7037We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7038support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7039
7040John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7041slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7042that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7043purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7044the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7045mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7046
7047Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7048about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7049completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7050we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7051
7052 * AMD 29k support
7053
7054A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7055specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7056calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7057usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7058in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7059
7060We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7061Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7062of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7063resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7064
7065 * Remote interfaces
7066
7067We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7068with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7069message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7070This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7071needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7072breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7073each instruction being stepped through.
7074
7075The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7076registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7077
7078There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7079find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7080Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7081processor with a serial port.
7082
7083 * Configuration
7084
7085Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7086`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7087supported, and what files each one uses.
7088
7089 * Library changes
7090
7091There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7092disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7093Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7094disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7095
7096The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7097Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7098can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7099grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7100
7101 * Documentation
7102
7103The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7104reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7105as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7106encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7107system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7108bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7109
7110And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7111
7112
7113*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7114
7115 * Better support for C++ function names
7116
7117GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7118names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7119(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7120single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7121Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7122
7123GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7124the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7125You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7126lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7127for the list of formats.
7128
7129 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7130
7131Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7132C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7133directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7134can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7135usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7136about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7137this problem.)
7138
7139 * New 'maintenance' command
7140
7141All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7142the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7143can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7144
7145 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7146 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7147 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7148 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7149 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7150 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7151
7152The following commands are new:
7153
7154 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7155 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7156 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7157
7158 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7159
7160We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7161(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7162be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7163read after argv processing.
7164
7165 * New hosts supported
7166
7167Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7168
55241689 7169GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7170
7171We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7172is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7173for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7174masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7175fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7176It costs extra.
7177
7178 * New targets supported
7179
7180Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7181
7182 * More smarts about finding #include files
7183
7184GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7185all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7186greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7187especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7188the one that contains your sources.
7189
7190We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7191breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7192try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7193
7194 * Interesting infernals change
7195
7196GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7197section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7198target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7199stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7200
7201 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7202
7203There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7204 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7205 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7206
7207See the ChangeLog for details.
7208
7209*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7210
7211 * New machines supported (host and target)
7212
7213IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7214
7215SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7216
7217 * New malloc package
7218
7219GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7220Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7221capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7222This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7223pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7224more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7225
7226 * info proc
7227
7228The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7229'help info proc' for details.
7230
7231 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7232
7233The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7234Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7235possible.
7236
7237 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7238
7239Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7240support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7241conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7242environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7243that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7244in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7245
7246 * Cross byte order fixes
7247
7248Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7249targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7250
7251 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7252
7253If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7254system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7255`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7256program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7257called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7258Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7259and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7260the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7261option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7262starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7263
7264You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7265the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7266information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7267slower, but makes future operations faster.
7268
7269The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7270build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7271A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7272use is:
7273
7274 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7275
7276The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7277It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7278shared across multiple host platforms.
7279
7280 * longjmp() handling
7281
7282GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7283siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7284all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7285platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7286
7287 * Solaris 2.0
7288
7289Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7290this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7291reading symbols.
7292
7293 * Bug fixes
7294
7295As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7296People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7297crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7298
7299*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7300
7301 * New machines supported (host and target)
7302
7303SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7304 (except core files)
7305BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7306Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7307
7308 * New machines supported (target)
7309
7310AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7311
7312 * C++ support
7313
7314GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7315The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7316per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7317
7318GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7319`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7320extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7321good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7322will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7323released.
7324
7325 * New features for SVR4
7326
7327GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7328shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7329only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7330
7331The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7332on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7333it prints the address mappings of the process.
7334
7335If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7336bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7337
7338 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7339
7340Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7341now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7342skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7343make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7344same code linked statically.
7345
7346 * New Getopt
7347
7348GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7349version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7350continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7351Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7352added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7353future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7354
7355 * Bugs fixed
7356
7357The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7358Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7359See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7360
7361
7362*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7363
7364 * New machines supported (host and target)
7365
7366Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7367NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7368Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7369
7370 * Almost SCO Unix support
7371
7372We had hoped to support:
7373SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7374(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7375that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7376about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7377
7378 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7379
7380GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7381debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7382is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7383send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7384reqired (if any).
7385
7386 * New Readline
7387
7388GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7389is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7390required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7391
7392 * Bugs fixed
7393
7394The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7395Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7396See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7397
7398 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7399
7400GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7401supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7402symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7403
7404Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7405mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7406debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7407mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7408version 2.
7409
7410Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7411really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7412line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7413variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7414situation somewhat.
7415
7416When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7417However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7418methods.
7419
7420We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7421DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7422encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7423
7424
7425*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7426
7427 * Improved configuration
7428
7429Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7430Porting BFD is simpler.
7431
7432 * Stepping improved
7433
7434The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7435of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7436in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7437function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7438
7439 * Bug fixing
7440
7441Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7442
7443 * New host supported (not target)
7444
7445Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7446
7447
7448*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7449
7450 * Multiple source language support
7451
7452GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7453It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7454and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7455language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7456You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7457`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7458
7459 * GDB and Modula-2
7460
7461GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7462currently under development at the State University of New York at
7463Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7464continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7465
7466Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7467debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7468symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7469
7470There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7471in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7472
7473 * set write on/off
7474
7475GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7476a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7477the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7478by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7479effect immediately.
7480
7481 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7482
7483When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7484shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7485The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7486examining core files.
7487
7488 * set listsize
7489
7490You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7491The default is 10.
7492
7493 * New machines supported (host and target)
7494
7495SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7496Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7497Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7498
7499 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7500
7501IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7502
7503 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7504
7505AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7506AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7507Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7508
7509 * New remote interfaces
7510
7511AMD 29000 Adapt
7512AMD 29000 Minimon
7513
7514
7515*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7516
7517 * New Facilities
7518
7519Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7520
7521Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7522target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7523is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7524remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7525remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7526also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7527using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7528stub on the target system.
7529
7530New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7531
7532GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7533library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7534object file types such as a.out and coff.
7535
7536There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7537refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7538
7539
7540 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7541
7542All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7543by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7544
7545For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7546``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7547Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7548
7549What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7550print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7551will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7552all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7553
7554confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7555 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7556 it is already running. Default is ON.
7557
7558editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7559 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7560 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7561 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7562 Default is ON.
7563
7564history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7565 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7566 or the value of the environment variable
7567 GDBHISTFILE.
7568
7569history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7570 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7571 HISTSIZE.
7572
7573history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7574 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7575 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7576
7577history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7578 history expansion will be performed on
7579 command line input. The default is OFF.
7580
7581radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7582 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7583 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7584
7585height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7586 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7587 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7588 variable TERM.
7589
7590width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7591 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7592 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7593 variable TERM.
7594
7595Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7596``set width'' instead.
7597
7598print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7599 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7600 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7601 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7602
7603print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7604 is OFF.
7605
7606print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7607 "raw" form if off.
7608
7609print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7610 like instructions.
7611
7612print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7613
7614
7615 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7616
7617The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7618new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7619are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7620window.
7621
7622
7623 * Support for Shared Libraries
7624
7625GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7626Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7627before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7628happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7629At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7630from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7631shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7632It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7633
7634sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7635 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7636 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7637
7638info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7639
7640
7641 * Watchpoints
7642
7643A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7644expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7645tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7646quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7647problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7648more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7649
7650watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7651
7652info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7653
7654delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7655disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7656enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7657
7658
7659 * C++ multiple inheritance
7660
7661When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7662for C++ programs.
7663
7664 * C++ exception handling
7665
7666Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7667ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7668the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7669handler's context).
7670
7671catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7672 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7673 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7674
7675info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7676 current stack frame.
7677
7678
7679 * Minor command changes
7680
7681The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7682command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7683is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7684
7685The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7686at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7687frames without printing.
7688
7689 * New directory command
7690
7691'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7692The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7693about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7694with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7695find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7696
7697 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7698
7699For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7700for more details.
7701
7702GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7703two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7704Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7705where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 1.428176 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.