Change TUI window commands to be case-sensitive
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
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8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
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14* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
15 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
16 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
17 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
18
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19* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
20 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
21 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 22
eb41253a 23* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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24 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
25
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26* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
27 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
28 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
29
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30* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
31
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32* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
33 messages.
34
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35* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
36
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37* Python API
38
39 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
40 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
41 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
42 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
43 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
44
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45 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
46 type was defined in.
47
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48 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
49 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
50 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
51 is given.
52
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53 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
54 symbols with static linkage.
55
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56 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
57 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
58
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59 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
60 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
61
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62* New commands
63
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64| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
65| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
66pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
67pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
68 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
69 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
70 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
71
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72with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
73w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
74 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
75 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
76 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
77 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
78 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
79 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
80 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
81 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
82 of array elements to print.
83
84maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
85 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
86
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87set may-call-functions [on|off]
88show may-call-functions
89 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
90 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
91 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
92 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
93 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
94 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
95 in the program.
96
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97set print finish [on|off]
98show print finish
99 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
100 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
101 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
102 default is `on'.
103
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104set print max-depth
105show print max-depth
106 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
107 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
108 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
109 the old behavior back.
110
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111set logging debugredirect [on|off]
112 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
113 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
114
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115set style title foreground COLOR
116set style title background COLOR
117set style title intensity VALUE
118 Control the styling of titles.
119
120set style highlight foreground COLOR
121set style highlight background COLOR
122set style highlight intensity VALUE
123 Control the styling of highlightings.
124
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125maint set test-settings KIND
126maint show test-settings KIND
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127 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
128 infrastructure.
129
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130set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
131 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
132show print frame-info
133 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
134 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
135 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
136 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
137
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138* Changed commands
139
140help
141 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
142 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
143 command names.
144
145apropos [-v] REGEXP
146 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
147 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
148 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
149 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
150 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
151
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152printf
153eval
154 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
155 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
156 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
157 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
158
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159info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
160 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
161 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
162 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
163 parts of the files.
164
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165show style
166 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
167 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
168 the user visualize the different styles.
169
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170set print frame-arguments
171 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
172 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
173
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174set print raw-frame-arguments
175show print raw-frame-arguments
176
177 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
178 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
179 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
180 release.
e664d728 181
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182maint test-options require-delimiter
183maint test-options unknown-is-error
184maint test-options unknown-is-operand
185maint show test-options-completion-result
186 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
187 framework.
188
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189focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
190 These commands are now case-sensitive.
191
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192* New command options, command completion
193
194 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
195 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
196 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
197 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
198 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
199 number of commands got support for new command options in this
200 release:
201
202 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
203 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
204 set by "set print" subcommands:
205
206 -address [on|off]
207 -array [on|off]
208 -array-indexes [on|off]
209 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
210 -null-stop [on|off]
211 -object [on|off]
212 -pretty [on|off]
213 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
214 -static-members [on|off]
215 -symbol [on|off]
216 -union [on|off]
217 -vtbl [on|off]
218
219 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
220 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
221 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
222 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
223
224 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
225 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
226 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
227
228 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
229 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
230 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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231 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
232 |location-and-address|short-location
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233 -past-main [on|off]
234 -past-entry [on|off]
235
236 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
237 exposed as command options too:
238
239 -full
240 -no-filters
241 -hide
242
243 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
244 support the following options:
245
246 -past-main [on|off]
247 -past-entry [on|off]
248
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249 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
250 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
251
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252 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
253 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
254 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
255 like for example:
256
257 (gdb) p -r -p -o 0 -- *myptr
258
259 The above is equivalent to:
260
261 (gdb) print -raw -pretty -object off -- *myptr
262
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263 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
264 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
265 variables" and "info functions".
266
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267 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
268 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
269 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
270 from the results.
271
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272* Completion improvements
273
274 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
275 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
276 abbreviated.
277
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278 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
279 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
280 commands.
54d66006 281
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282 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
283 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
284 completes on filenames.
285
286 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
287 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
288
289* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
290
291 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
292 elements unlimited".
293
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294* New MI commands
295
296-complete
297 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
298 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
299 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
300
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301-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
302 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
303 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
304
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305* Other MI changes
306
307 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
308 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
309 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
310 present.
311
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312* Testsuite
313
314 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
315 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
316 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
317 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
318
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319* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
320
321 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
322 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
323
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324* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
325
326 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
327 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
328
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329* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
330 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
331 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
332
9335e75a 333*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 334
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335* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
336 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
337 HTM registers.
338
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339* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
340 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
341 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
342 and operators.
343
344 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
345 (the C++ plug-in).
346
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347* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
348 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
349 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
350
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351* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
352 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
353
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354* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
355 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
356 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
357 in the GDB user manual.
358
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359* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
360 executed failed.
361
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362* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
363
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364* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
365 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
366 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
367 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
368 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
369 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
370 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
371 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
372 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
373 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
374 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
375 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
376
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377* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
378 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
379 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
380 information.
381
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382* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
383 lucid.
384
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385* New commands
386
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387set debug compile-cplus-types
388show debug compile-cplus-types
389 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
390 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
391 for other languages.
392
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393set debug skip
394show debug skip
395 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
396 displayed.
397
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398frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
399 Apply a command to some frames.
400 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
401 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
402
403taas COMMAND
404 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
405 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
406
407faas COMMAND
408 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
409 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
410
411tfaas COMMAND
412 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
413 output).
414 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
415
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416maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
417maint show dwarf unwinders
418 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
419
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420info proc files
421 Display a list of open files for a process.
422
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423* Changed commands
424
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425Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
426 These commands all now take a frame specification which
427 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
428 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
429 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
430 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
431 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
432
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433target remote FILENAME
434target extended-remote FILENAME
435 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
436 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
437
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438info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
439info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
440info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
441info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
442 These commands can now print only the searched entities
443 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
444 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
445 printing headers or informations messages.
446
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447info functions
448info types
449info variables
450rbreak
451 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
452 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
453 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
454 the shown entities.
455
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456thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
457 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
458 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
459 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
460
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461set tui tab-width NCHARS
462show tui tab-width NCHARS
463 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
464
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465set style enabled [on|off]
466show style enabled
467 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 468 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 469
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470set style sources [on|off]
471show style sources
472 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
473 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
474 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
475
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476set style filename foreground COLOR
477set style filename background COLOR
478set style filename intensity VALUE
479 Control the styling of file names.
480
481set style function foreground COLOR
482set style function background COLOR
483set style function intensity VALUE
484 Control the styling of function names.
485
486set style variable foreground COLOR
487set style variable background COLOR
488set style variable intensity VALUE
489 Control the styling of variable names.
490
491set style address foreground COLOR
492set style address background COLOR
493set style address intensity VALUE
494 Control the styling of addresses.
495
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496* MI changes
497
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498 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
499
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500 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
501 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
502 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
503 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
504 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
505
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506 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
507 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
508
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509 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
510 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
511 the following commands and events:
512
513 - -break-insert
514 - -break-info
515 - =breakpoint-created
516 - =breakpoint-modified
517
518 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
519 this behavior with previous MI versions.
520
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521* New native configurations
522
523GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 524FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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525
526* New targets
527
528GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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529CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
530CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 531FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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532NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
533GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 534
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535* Removed targets
536
537GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
538before Windows XP.
539
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540* Python API
541
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542 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
543
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544 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
545 space associated to that inferior.
546
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547 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
548 of objfiles associated to that program space.
549
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550 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
551 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
552 the gdb core.
553
554 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
555 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
556 correct and did not work properly.
557
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558 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
559 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
560
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561* Configure changes
562
563--enable-ubsan
564
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565 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
566 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
567 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
568 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
569 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 570
4e5b2f89 571*** Changes in GDB 8.2
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573* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
574 for the MIPS target.
575
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576* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
577 offset to all sections.
578
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579* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
580 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
581 address of individual sections using '-s'.
582
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583* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
584 (address of the text section).
585
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586* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
587 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
588 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
589 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
590 default.
591
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592* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
593 for the rest of the current command.
594
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595* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
596 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
597
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598* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
599 files created on FreeBSD systems.
600
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601* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
602 alignof.
603
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604* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
605 the vector length while the process is running.
606
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607* New commands
608
609set debug fbsd-nat
610show debug fbsd-nat
611 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
612
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613set|show varsize-limit
614 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
615 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
616 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
617
4a4495d6
MM
618set|show record btrace cpu
619 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
620 branch trace decode.
621
5045b3d7
GB
622maint check libthread-db
623 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
624 library
625
626maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
627maint show check-libthread-db
628 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
629 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
630 perform such checks.
631
6d7bb824
TT
632* Python API
633
634 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
635
a913fffb
TT
636 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
637 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
638
56bcdbea
TT
639 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
640
7729052b
TT
641 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
642 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
643 of convenience variables.
644
984ee559
TT
645 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
646 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
647 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
648
dbbb1059
AB
649* New targets
650
651RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
652
a2a79012
PA
653* Removed targets and native configurations
654
655m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
656SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
657SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
658SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 659
a3b60e45
JK
660* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
661
662 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
663 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
664 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
665 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
666 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
667 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
668 reported.
669
056dec39 670* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
671
672--enable-codesign=CERT
673 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
674 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
675 gdb to work properly.
676
056dec39
TT
677--disable-gdbcli has been removed
678 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
679
cd385f94 680*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 681
cef0f868
SH
682* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
683 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
684 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
685
7c161838
SDJ
686* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
687 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
688
97cbe998
SDJ
689* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
690 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
691 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
692 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
693 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
694
2400729e
UW
695* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
696 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
697 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
698 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
699
289e23aa
AA
700* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
701 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
702
0a2dde4a
SDJ
703* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
704 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
705 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
706
707 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
708 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
709 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
710
711 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
712 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
713 environment" command.
714
d044bac8
PA
715* Completion improvements
716
717 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
718 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
719 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
720 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
721 correctly:
722
723 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
724 (gdb) b function(int)
725
726 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
727 C++ anonymous namespaces:
728
729 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
730 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
731 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
732 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
733
734 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
735 completion support, that better understands what you're
736 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
737 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
738 setting a breakpoint.
739
740 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
741
742 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
743
c179febe
SL
744* New command line options (gcore)
745
746-a
747 Dump all memory mappings.
748
a20714ff
PA
749* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
750
751 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
752 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
753 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
754
755 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
756
757 A::B::func()
758 B::func()
759
760 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
761 on both symbols.
762
763 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
764 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
765 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
766 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
767 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
768 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
769 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 770
bd69330d
PA
771* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
772
773 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
774 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
775 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
776
777 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
778
779 function[abi:cxx11](int)
780 ^^^^^^^^^^^
781
782 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
783 no tag, like:
784
785 (gdb) b function(int)
786
787 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
788
789 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
790
791 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
792
7c96f8c1
TT
793* Python Scripting
794
795 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
796 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
797 description of these.
798
4e725347
JB
799 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
800 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
801 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 802
824cc835
PM
803 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
804 manual for a further description of this feature.
805
806
6d580b63
YQ
807* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
808
bc3b087d
SDJ
809 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
810 specified initial working directory.
811
812 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
813 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
814
6d580b63
YQ
815 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
816 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
817
818 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
819 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
820
821 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
822 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
823 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
824 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
825 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 826
0a2dde4a
SDJ
827 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
828 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
829 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
830
e547c119
JB
831* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
832 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
833 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
834 in the *stopped notification.
835
7403715e
TT
836* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
837 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
838
aefd8b33
SDJ
839* New remote packets
840
0a2dde4a
SDJ
841QEnvironmentHexEncoded
842 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
843 the inferior when starting it.
844
845QEnvironmentUnset
846 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
847 before starting the remote inferior.
848
849QEnvironmentReset
850 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
851 user-set environment variables should be unset).
852
aefd8b33
SDJ
853QStartupWithShell
854 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
855
bc3b087d
SDJ
856QSetWorkingDir
857 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
858 working directory.
859
8e2141c6
YQ
860* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
861 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
862
1526853e
SM
863* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
864 filter the tests to be run.
865
d0fe4701
XR
866* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
867 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
868
c4dcb155
SM
869* New commands
870
d092c5a2
SDJ
871set|show cwd
872 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
873
6e41ddec
JK
874set|show compile-gcc
875 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
876 with the 'compile' commands.
877
c4dcb155
SM
878set debug separate-debug-file
879show debug separate-debug-file
880 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
881
1e52e849
SL
882set dump-excluded-mappings
883show dump-excluded-mappings
884 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
885 dumped when generating a core file.
886
1526853e
SM
887maint info selftests
888 List the registered selftests.
889
4e5a4f58
JB
890starti
891 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
892
b282f0f2
SH
893set|show debug or1k
894 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
895
883fd55a
KS
896set|show print type nested-type-limit
897 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
898 type printer will show.
899
44d0fb3a
RK
900* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
901 `o' for nexti.
902
d69cf9b2
PA
903* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
904
905 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
906 'int'.
907
908 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
909 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
910 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
911 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
912
913 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
914 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
915 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
916 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
917 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
918 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
919
920 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
921 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
922 unless you tell it the variable's type:
923
924 (gdb) p var
925 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
926 (gdb) p (float) var
927 $3 = 3.14
928
351787dd
JB
929* New native configurations
930
931FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 932FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 933
c0f84956
JB
934* New targets
935
936FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 937FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 938OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 939
281c4447
RO
940* Removed targets and native configurations
941
942Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
943
305d16a9 944*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
945
946* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
947 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
948 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 949
c0f55cc6
AV
950* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
951
0a0faf9f
TW
952* Python Scripting
953
954 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 955 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 956
20b477a7
LM
957* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
958 instructions.
959
e6485aaf 960* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
961
962 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
963
964 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
965 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
966 removed.
967
f2ff9acd
SM
968* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
969
970 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
971 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
972
8ba42bc5
EZ
973* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
974
975 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
976 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
977 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
978 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
979 features.
980
24cdb46e
РИ
981* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
982
983 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
984 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
985 debugger.
986
9c37b5ae
TT
987* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
988
df3ee9ca
PA
989* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
990 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
991
01770bbd
PA
992* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
993
994 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
995
996 define mycommand
997 set $i = 0
998 while $i < $argc
999 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1000 set $i = $i + 1
1001 end
1002 end
1003
3f7b46f2
IR
1004* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1005
0ae60b63
JK
1006* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1007 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1008
b268007c
JB
1009* New native configurations
1010
1011FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1012
ad0a504f
AK
1013* New targets
1014
1015Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1016FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1017
db6be0d5
SM
1018* Removed targets and native configurations
1019
1020Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1021Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1022
78cbbba8
LM
1023* New commands
1024
1025flash-erase
1026 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1027
db6be0d5
SM
1028maint print arc arc-instruction address
1029 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1030
db6be0d5 1031* New options
65b48a81
PB
1032
1033set disassembler-options
1034show disassembler-options
1035 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1036 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1037 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1038 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1039 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1040
db6be0d5 1041* New MI commands
eea78757 1042
db6be0d5
SM
1043-target-flash-erase
1044 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1045 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1046
db6be0d5
SM
1047-file-list-shared-libraries
1048 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1049 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1050
bea298f9
XR
1051-catch-handlers
1052 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1053 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1054
751b375e 1055*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1056
69ffd7f2
PA
1057* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1058
1059 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1060 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1061 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1062 option will be removed in a future release.
1063
c0272db5
TW
1064* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1065 GDB connection.
1066
bb556f1f
TK
1067* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1068 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1069
1070 (gdb) bt
1071 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1072 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1073 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1074 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1075 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1076 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1077 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1078 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1079 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1080
9920b434
BH
1081* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1082 arrays of dynamic types.
1083
34c41c68
DE
1084* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1085maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1086maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1087maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1088maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1089maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1090
81516450
DE
1091* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1092 descriptions.
1093
f2f3ccb9
SM
1094* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1095 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1096 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1097
012b3a21
WT
1098* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1099
1100 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1101 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1102 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1103 signal received and code location.
1104
1105 For example:
1106
1107 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1108 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1109 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1110 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1111
0bdfa368
TT
1112* Rust language support.
1113 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1114 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1115 Rust.
1116
86f78169
PA
1117* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1118
1119 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1120 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1121 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1122 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1123 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1124 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1125 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1126 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1127 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1128 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1129 line.
1130
e3487908
GKB
1131* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1132
1133 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1134 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1135
d2dffb8d
DE
1136* New commands
1137
1138skip -file file
1139skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1140skip -function function
1141skip -rfunction regular-expression
1142 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1143 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1144 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1145
f2403c39
AB
1146maint info line-table REGEXP
1147 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1148
dcd1f979
TT
1149maint selftest
1150 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1151
86f78169
PA
1152new-ui INTERP TTY
1153 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1154 using the TTY file for input/output.
1155
93daf339
TT
1156* Python Scripting
1157
1158 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1159 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1160 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1161 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1162 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1163
463888ab
РИ
1164signal-event EVENTID
1165 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1166 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1167 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1168 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1169 signalling an event.
1170
c37c0ba6
MK
1171* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1172 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1173 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1174
f7c38292
PA
1175* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1176 been removed:
1177
1178 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1179 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1180 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1181 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1182 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1183 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1184
22084c42
MK
1185* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1186 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1187 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1188 bytecode into native code.
1189
38b022b4
SM
1190* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1191 recording. For example:
1192
1193 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1194
4034d0ff
AT
1195* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1196
1197 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1198
a28d8e50
YTL
1199* New targets
1200
1201Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1202
1233c0ba 1203*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1204
6e9567fe
JB
1205* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1206
5d5658a1
PA
1207* Per-inferior thread numbers
1208
1209 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1210 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1211 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1212
1213 (gdb) info threads
1214 Id Target Id Frame
1215 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1216 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1217 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1218 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1219
1220 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1221 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1222 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1223
1224 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1225 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1226 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1227
1228 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1229 IDs.
1230
1231* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1232 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1233
1234 (gdb) thread 2.1
1235 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1236 (gdb)
1237
71ef29a8
PA
1238* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1239 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1240 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1241 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1242 threads 2.*".
1243
c84f6bbf
PA
1244* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1245 all threads.
1246
663f6d42
PA
1247* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1248 the current thread.
1249
e3940304
PA
1250* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1251 current inferior.
1252
f303dbd6
PA
1253* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1254 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1255 example:
1256
1257 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1258 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1259
cbb55fa7
MM
1260* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1261
58d2eda5
PL
1262* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1263
da8c46d2 1264* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1265 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1266
629500fa
KS
1267* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1268 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1269 clients.
1270
02f024f9
YQ
1271* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1272 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1273 at the same time.
1274
4d9d419e
PL
1275* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1276 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1277 into native code.
1278
eda14cf2
YQ
1279* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1280
be81798b
PA
1281* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1282 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1283 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1284
3685b09f
PMR
1285* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1286 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1287
fbea99ea
PA
1288* New commands
1289
1290maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1291maint show target-non-stop
1292 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1293 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1294 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1295
18989b3c
AB
1296maint set bfd-sharing
1297maint show bfd-sharing
1298 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1299
566f5e3b
AB
1300set debug bfd-cache
1301show debug bfd-cache
1302 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1303
6e9567fe
JB
1304set debug fbsd-lwp
1305show debug fbsd-lwp
1306 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1307
73b8c1fd
PA
1308set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1309show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1310 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1311
65706a29
PA
1312set remote thread-events
1313show remote thread-events
1314 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1315
3685b09f
PMR
1316set ada print-signatures on|off
1317show ada print-signatures"
1318 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1319 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1320
5fdf6324
AB
1321set max-value-size
1322show max-value-size
1323 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1324 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1325 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1326
6ff0ba5f
DE
1327* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1328 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1329 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1330 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1331 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1332 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1333
0c532a29
MM
1334* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1335 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1336
f2665db5
MM
1337* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1338 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1339
40e0b271
PA
1340* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1341
1342 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1343 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1344 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1345 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1346 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1347 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1348
fd2ae5d6 1349* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1350 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1351
9f757bf7
XR
1352catch handlers
1353 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1354
b459a59b
DB
1355* New remote packets
1356
1357exec stop reason
1358 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1359
1360exec-events feature in qSupported
1361 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1362 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1363 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1364 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1365
de979965
PA
1366vCtrlC
1367 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1368 non-stop mode.
1369
65706a29
PA
1370thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1371 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1372
1373thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1374 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1375
1376QThreadEvents
1377 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1378 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1379 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1380 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1381 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1382 stop for that same thread.
1383
f2faf941 1384N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1385 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1386 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1387 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1388
aab3c527
JK
1389QCatchSyscalls
1390 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1391 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1392
1393syscall_entry stop reason
1394 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1395
1396syscall_return stop reason
1397 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1398
b459a59b
DB
1399* Extended-remote exec events
1400
1401 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1402 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1403 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1404
1405set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1406show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1407 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1408
79efa585
SM
1409 * Thread names in remote protocol
1410
1411 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1412 thread.
1413
19d9d4ef
DB
1414* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1415
1416 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1417 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1418 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1419 fork and exec catchpoints.
1420
82075af2
JS
1421* Remote syscall events
1422
1423 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1424 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1425
1426set remote catch-syscall-packet
1427show remote catch-syscall-packet
1428 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1429
1c35a88f
LM
1430* MI changes
1431
1432 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1433 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1434 left.
1435
84654457
PA
1436* Python Scripting
1437
22a02324
PA
1438 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1439 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1440 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1441 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1442 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1443 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1444
7c79d316 1445*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1446
c16a3f52
OJ
1447* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1448 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1449 including advance SIMD instructions.
1450
18a94d75
DE
1451* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1452
df8411da
SDJ
1453* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1454 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1455 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1456 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1457 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1458 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1459 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1460
d33279b3
AT
1461* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1462 cpu information :
1463 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1464
236af5e3
YG
1465* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1466 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1467 remote serial I/O.
1468
b6577aab
DE
1469* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1470 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1471 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1472
b30a0bc3
JB
1473* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1474 is now available on all platforms.
1475
599bd15c
GB
1476* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1477 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1478 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1479 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1480 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1481 backward compatibility.
1482
a9a5a3d1
GB
1483* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1484 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1485 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1486 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1487
1b6e6f5c
GB
1488* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1489 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1490 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1491 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1492 packets" below.
1493
cf75d6c3
AB
1494* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1495
417c80f9
AA
1496* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1497
51aad7cc
GB
1498* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1499 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1500 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1501 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1502 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1503 See "New remote packets" below.
1504
51f0e40d
AB
1505* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1506 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1507
b58c513b
PP
1508* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1509 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1510 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1511 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1512 are ignored.
b58c513b 1513
37442ce1
DE
1514* Guile Scripting
1515
1516 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1517
3a8b707a
DE
1518* Python Scripting
1519
1520 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1521 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1522 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1523 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1524 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1525 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1526 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1527 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1528 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1529
f57d2163
DE
1530* New commands
1531
1532maint print symbol-cache
1533 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1534
1535maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1536 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1537
1538maint flush-symbol-cache
1539 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1540
f4abbc16
MM
1541record btrace bts
1542record bts
1543 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1544
36de76f9
JK
1545compile print
1546 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1547
a4ea0946
AB
1548tui enable
1549tui disable
1550 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1551
29c1c244
WT
1552show mpx bound
1553set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1554 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1555
b20a6524
MM
1556record btrace pt
1557record pt
bc504a31 1558 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1559
b0627500
MM
1560maint info btrace
1561 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1562
1563maint btrace packet-history
1564 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1565
1566maint btrace clear-packet-history
1567 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1568
1569maint btrace clear
1570 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1571 anew by the next "record" command.
1572
253828f1
JK
1573* New options
1574
b4f54984
DE
1575set debug dwarf-die
1576 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1577show debug dwarf-die
1578 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1579
1580set debug dwarf-read
1581 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1582show debug dwarf-read
1583 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1584
1585maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1586 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1587maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1588 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1589
1590maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1591 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1592maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1593 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1594
27e0867f
DE
1595set debug dwarf-line
1596show debug dwarf-line
1597 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1598
ef0b411a
GB
1599set max-completions
1600show max-completions
1601 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1602 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1603 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1604 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1605
fc637f04
PP
1606set history remove-duplicates
1607show history remove-duplicates
1608 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1609
f57d2163
DE
1610maint set symbol-cache-size
1611maint show symbol-cache-size
1612 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1613
d33501a5
MM
1614set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1615 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1616 BTS format.
1617 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1618 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1619
7a6a1731
GB
1620set debug linux-namespaces
1621show debug linux-namespaces
1622 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1623
b20a6524
MM
1624set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1625 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1626 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1627 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1628 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1629
b0627500
MM
1630maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1631 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1632 packet history.
1633
253828f1
JK
1634* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1635 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1636
9f050062
DE
1637* Python/Guile scripting
1638
1639 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1640 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1641
f4abbc16
MM
1642* New remote packets
1643
1644qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1645 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1646
d33501a5
MM
1647Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1648 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1649
b20a6524 1650Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1651 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1652 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1653 qSupported query.
1654
1655Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1656 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1657 Trace format.
1658
f7e6eed5
PA
1659swbreak stop reason
1660 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1661 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1662 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1663 mode operation.
1664
1665hwbreak stop reason
1666 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1667 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1668
0a93529c
GB
1669vFile:fstat:
1670 Return information about files on the remote system.
1671
c78fa86a
GB
1672qXfer:exec-file:read
1673 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1674 create a process running on the remote system.
1675
15a201c8
GB
1676vFile:setfs:
1677 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1678 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1679 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1680 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1681
0d71eef5
DB
1682fork stop reason
1683 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1684
1685vfork stop reason
1686 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1687
1688vforkdone stop reason
1689 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1690 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1691
1692fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1693 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1694 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1695 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1696 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1697 whether these features are enabled.
1698
1699* Extended-remote fork events
1700
1701 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1702 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1703 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1704 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1705
d33501a5
MM
1706* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1707 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1708 the btrace record target.
1709 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1710
b05e3b0d
JM
1711* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1712 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1713
550bdf96
AA
1714* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1715 targets.
1716
4f45d445
JK
1717* Removed command line options
1718
1719-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1720
0800b440
JK
1721* Removed targets and native configurations
1722
1723HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1724Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1725
58bfce93
MM
1726* New configure options
1727
1728--with-intel-pt
1729 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1730 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1731
1732--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1733 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1734 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1735 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1736
f5f85ab9
JB
1737*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1738
1739* Python Scripting
1740
1741 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1742
3b2f13ff 1743*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1744
05db5edd
ST
1745* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1746
5f3b99cf 1747* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1748
1749 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1750 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1751 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1752 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1753 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1754 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1755 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1756 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1757 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1758 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1759 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1760 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1761
8fda9068
YQ
1762 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1763 inferior.
1764
1765 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1766 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1767 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1768 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1769
faa42425
DE
1770* New Python-based convenience functions:
1771
1772 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1773 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1774 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1775 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1776
bb2ec1b3
TT
1777* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1778 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1779 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1780 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1781 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1782 interface with this new feature are:
1783
1784 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1785 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1786
81219e53
DE
1787* New commands
1788
439250fb
DE
1789demangle [-l language] [--] name
1790 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1791 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1792 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1793 as "maint demangler-warning".
1794
81219e53
DE
1795queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1796 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1797
f10c5b19
JK
1798add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1799 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1800 scripts.
1801
f5b95c01
AA
1802maint print user-registers
1803 List all currently available "user" registers.
1804
bb2ec1b3
TT
1805compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1806 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1807 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1808
1809compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1810 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1811 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1812 provided.
1813
70509625
PA
1814* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1815 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1816 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1817 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1818 at resume time.
1819
1820* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1821 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1822 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1823 switched threads meanwhile.
1824
a25a5a45
PA
1825* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1826
1827 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1828 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1829 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1830 is now the default mode.
1831
cc485e62
DE
1832* New options
1833
1834set debug symbol-lookup
1835show debug symbol-lookup
1836 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1837
2ddf4301
SM
1838* MI changes
1839
1840 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1841 inferiors that have exited.
1842
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1843* New targets
1844
1845MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1846
3831839c
PA
1847* Removed targets
1848
1849Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1850
5ab806de
PA
1851Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1852SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1853SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1854VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1855VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1856
6bf6fd09
JB
1857* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1858 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1859 its alias "share", instead.
1860
919b9a93 1861*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1862
8d551b02
DE
1863* New command line options
1864
1865-D data-directory
1866 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1867
e9475ead
SA
1868* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1869 as specified in ISO C99.
1870
a75fef0e
NC
1871* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1872 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1873
ed3ef339
DE
1874* Guile scripting
1875
1876 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1877 available is determined at configure time.
1878 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1879 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1880
1881* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1882
1883guile [code]
1884gu [code]
1885 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1886
1887guile-repl
1888gr
1889 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1890
1891info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1892 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1893
1894* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1895 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1896
c6044dd1
JB
1897* New options
1898
770e7fc7
DE
1899set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1900show print symbol-loading
1901 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1902 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1903 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1904 becomes less useful.
1905
ed3ef339
DE
1906set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1907show guile print-stack
1908 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1909
1910set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1911show auto-load guile-scripts
1912 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1913
c6044dd1
JB
1914maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1915maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1916 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1917 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1918 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1919 usage of this option.
1920
6a3cb8e8
PA
1921set auto-connect-native-target
1922
1923 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1924 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1925 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1926
67b5c0c1
MM
1927set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1928show record btrace replay-memory-access
1929 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1930
329ea579
PA
1931maint set target-async (on|off)
1932maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1933 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1934 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1935 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1936 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1937
1938set mi-async (on|off)
1939show mi-async
1940 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1941 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1942
1943* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1944 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1945
1946* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1947 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1948 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1949 "set target-async on" command.
1950
87ce2a04
DE
1951* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1952
1953 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1954 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1955 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1956 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1957 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1958
5de9129b
MM
1959* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1960 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1961 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1962
8710b709
MM
1963* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1964 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1965 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1966 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1967 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1968 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1969 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1970
0688d04e
MM
1971* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1972 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1973
066ce621 1974* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1975 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1976 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1977
52834460
MM
1978* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1979 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1980 memory or registers.
1981
237b092b
AA
1982* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1983
936d2992
PA
1984* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1985 remote. It now works with all targets.
1986
930ee1b1
PA
1987* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1988 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1989 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1990 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1991 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1992 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1993 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1994 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1995 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1996 target-stack".
1997
6a3cb8e8
PA
1998* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1999 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2000 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2001
bc504a31 2002* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2003
bc504a31
PA
2004* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2005 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2006 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2007
969c39fb
MM
2008* New remote packets
2009
2010qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2011 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2012 branch trace incrementally.
2013
f7bd0f78
SC
2014* Python Scripting
2015
2016 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2017 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2018 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2019 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2020 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2021 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2022 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2023 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2024
36c24d95
UW
2025* New targets
2026PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2027
95060284
JB
2028* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2029 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2030 its alias "share", instead.
2031
7f3c0343
JB
2032* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2033 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2034 instead.
2035
329ea579
PA
2036* MI changes
2037
2038 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2039 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2040 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2041 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2042 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2043 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2044 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2045 commands and CLI execution commands.
2046
b7bba001 2047*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2048
33a97bbe
OJ
2049* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2050 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2051 recording has been added.
2052
08248ca9
SDJ
2053* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2054
73869dc2
DE
2055* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2056 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2057
a280dbd1
SDJ
2058* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2059 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2060 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2061 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2062 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2063 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2064 "void".
2065
52e260a3
DE
2066* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2067
9f948660
SDJ
2068* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2069
901461f8
PA
2070* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2071 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2072 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2073 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2074
2075 (gdb) p $rax
2076 $1 = <not saved>
2077
2078 (gdb) info registers rax
2079 rax <not saved>
2080
2081 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2082 "*value not available*".
2083
caf26be9
SB
2084* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2085 to binaries.
2086
1e611234
PM
2087* Python scripting
2088
2089 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2090 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2091 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2092 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2093 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2094 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2095
a1217d97
SL
2096* New targets
2097
2098Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2099Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2100Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2101
2659903b
JK
2102* Removed native configurations
2103
2104Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2105been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2106
2107arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2108i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2109i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2110i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2111m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2112sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2113vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2114
bd712aed 2115* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2116catch rethrow
2117 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2118maint check-psymtabs
2119 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2120maint check-symtabs
2121 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2122maint expand-symtabs
2123 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2124
dccca75d
EZ
2125show configuration
2126 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2127
bd712aed
DE
2128maint set|show per-command
2129maint set|show per-command space
2130maint set|show per-command time
2131maint set|show per-command symtab
2132 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2133
98297bf6
NB
2134remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2135remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2136 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2137 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2138 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2139
58d06528
JB
2140info exceptions
2141info exceptions REGEXP
2142 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2143 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2144 are listed.
2145
bd3eecc3
PA
2146* New options
2147
8fb8eb5c
DE
2148set debug symfile off|on
2149show debug symfile
2150 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2151 symbol tables within those files
2152
e7045703
DE
2153set print raw frame-arguments
2154show print raw frame-arguments
2155 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2156 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2157
bd3eecc3
PA
2158set remote trace-status-packet
2159show remote trace-status-packet
2160 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2161
a1217d97
SL
2162set debug nios2
2163show debug nios2
2164 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2165
c1e36e3e
PA
2166set range-stepping
2167show range-stepping
2168 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2169
98882a26
PA
2170set startup-with-shell
2171show startup-with-shell
2172 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2173 directly.
2174
29453a14
YQ
2175set code-cache
2176show code-cache
2177 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2178 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2179
1c2e4450
PA
2180* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2181 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2182 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2183 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2184 "set height 0".
2185
db0fec5c
DE
2186* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2187 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2188 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2189
dccca75d
EZ
2190* New command-line options
2191--configuration
2192 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2193
d0353e76
YQ
2194* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2195 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2196
b292c783
JK
2197* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2198 GDB command gcore.
2199
6e72ca20
TT
2200* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2201
b340913d
TT
2202* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2203 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2204
2205* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2206 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2207
0c557179
SDJ
2208* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2209 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2210 due to an uncaught signal.
2211
d0353e76
YQ
2212* MI changes
2213
403cb6b1 2214 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2215 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2216 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2217
6b7cbff1
JB
2218 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2219 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2220
2ea126fa
JB
2221 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2222 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2223 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2224 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2225 "undefined-command-error-code".
2226
d0353e76
YQ
2227 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2228 Trace Format now.
2229
c5867ab6
HZ
2230 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2231
c898adb7
YQ
2232 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2233 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2234 are displayed.
2235
dc673c81
YQ
2236 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2237 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2238
6211c335
YQ
2239 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2240 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2241 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2242
5713b9b5
JB
2243 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2244 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2245 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2246 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2247 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2248 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2249
40555925
JB
2250 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2251 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2252
58d06528
JB
2253 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2254 the new "info exceptions" command.
2255
0201faac
JB
2256* New system-wide configuration scripts
2257 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2258 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2259 ** ElinOS
2260 ** Wind River Linux
2261
c1e36e3e
PA
2262* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2263 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2264 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2265 below.
2266
28a93511
YQ
2267* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2268 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2269
4ac33720
UW
2270* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2271 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2272 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2273
c1e36e3e
PA
2274* New remote packets
2275
2276vCont;r
2277
2278 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2279 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2280 involvemement at each single-step.
2281
7f91dbec
GB
2282qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2283 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2284 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2285 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2286 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2287 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2288 speedup.
2289
c2d6af84
PA
2290* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2291
2292 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2293 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2294
28a93511
YQ
2295 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2296 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2297 trace state variables.
2298
7a60ad40
YQ
2299 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2300 target.
2301
6fbe845e
AB
2302* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2303 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2304
9058cc3a
TG
2305* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2306
0d12017b
JB
2307* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2308 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2309 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2310 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2311
2d450646 2312*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2313
59ea5688
MM
2314* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2315 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2316 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2317 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2318
2319set|show record full insn-number-max
2320set|show record full stop-at-limit
2321set|show record full memory-query
2322
2323* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2324 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2325 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2326 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2327 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2328
2329record btrace
2330
2331 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2332 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2333
2334* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2335 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2336 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2337
2338record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2339 instruction granularity
2340
2341record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2342 function granularity
2343
543bf33d
AT
2344* New native configurations
2345
51d66578 2346ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2347FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2348x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2349Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2350
249729c4
JB
2351* New targets
2352
51d66578
MS
2353ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2354ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2355Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2356x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2357Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2358
e64e0392
DE
2359* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2360 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2361 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2362 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2363 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2364 --data-directory command-line option.
2365
07540c15
DE
2366* New command line options:
2367
2368-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2369 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2370
e93a8774
TT
2371* Removed command line options
2372
2373-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2374 Emacs.
2375
53342f27
TT
2376* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2377 type formatting.
2378
451b7c33
TT
2379* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2380
a72c3253
DE
2381* Python scripting
2382
2383 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2384
d7de8e3c
TT
2385 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2386
18a9fc12
TT
2387 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2388
9a27f2c6
PK
2389 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2390
bea883fd
SCR
2391 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2392 of architecture in the Python API.
2393
2394 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2395 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2396
a72c3253
DE
2397* New Python-based convenience functions:
2398
2399 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2400 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2401 ** $_strlen(str)
2402 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2403
f3c8a52a
JK
2404* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2405 given an argument.
2406
1605ef26
TT
2407* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2408 default for GCC since November 2000.
2409
504b36fd
YQ
2410* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2411
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2412* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2413 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2414
23a80689
JB
2415* New configure options
2416
2417--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2418 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2419 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2420 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2421 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2422 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2423--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2424 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2425 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2426
d6b28940
TT
2427* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2428
ab04a2af
TT
2429catch signal
2430 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2431 conditions to be attached.
2432
d6b28940
TT
2433maint info bfds
2434 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2435
8315665e
YPK
2436python-interactive [command]
2437pi [command]
2438 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2439 and print the result of expressions.
2440
2441py [command]
2442 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2443
18a9fc12
TT
2444enable type-printer [name]...
2445disable type-printer [name]...
2446 Enable or disable type printers.
2447
aa9259cc
TS
2448* Removed commands
2449
2450 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2451 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2452 instead.
2453
53342f27
TT
2454* New options
2455
2456set print type methods (on|off)
2457show print type methods
2458 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2459 The default is to show them.
2460
2461set print type typedefs (on|off)
2462show print type typedefs
2463 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2464 The default is to show them.
2465
1b56eb55
JK
2466set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2467show filename-display
2468 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2469 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2470
e9f1758d
PA
2471set trace-buffer-size
2472show trace-buffer-size
2473 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2474
a46c1e42
PA
2475set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2476show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2477 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2478
be9a8770
PA
2479set debug aarch64
2480show debug aarch64
2481 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2482 The default is off.
2483
2484set debug coff-pe-read
2485show debug coff-pe-read
2486 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2487 exported symbols.
2488
2489set debug mach-o
2490show debug mach-o
2491 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2492 processing.
2493
2494set debug notification
2495show debug notification
2496 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2497
5b9afe8a
YQ
2498* MI changes
2499
2500 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2501 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2502 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2503 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2504 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2505 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2506 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2507 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2508 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2509 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2510 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2511 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2512 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2513 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2514 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2515 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2516 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2517 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2518 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2519 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2520 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2521 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2522 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2523 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2524 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2525
608e2dbb
TT
2526* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2527 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2528 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2529 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2530
f6f899bf
HAQ
2531* New remote packets
2532
2533QTBuffer:size
2534 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2535 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2536
10782d74
MM
2537Qbtrace:bts
2538 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2539 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2540 qSupported query.
2541
2542Qbtrace:off
2543 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2544 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2545
2546qXfer:btrace:read
2547 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2548 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2549
80c8d323 2550*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2551
1b3371b1
L
2552* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2553 for more x32 ABI info.
2554
d0e64392
MR
2555* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2556
4cc0665f
MR
2557* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2558
85d4a676
SS
2559* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2560 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2561 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2562 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2563 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2564 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2565 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2566 "info os msg" lists message queues
2567 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2568
55aa24fb
SDJ
2569* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2570 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2571 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2572 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2573 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2574 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2575
72508ac0
PO
2576* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2577 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2578 record/replay support.
2579
16899756
DE
2580* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2581
4795f398
DE
2582* Python scripting
2583
7d74f244
DE
2584 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2585 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2586
4795f398
DE
2587 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2588
50897289
TT
2589 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2590 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2591
64e7d9dd
TT
2592 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2593
2594 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2595 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2596
f0823d2c
TT
2597 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2598 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2599 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2600 symbol's value.
2601
7b282c5a
SCR
2602 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2603 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2604
a20ee7a4
SCR
2605 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2606 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2607 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2608
7efc75aa
SCR
2609 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2610 object associated with a PC value.
2611
ee0bf529
SCR
2612 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2613 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2614
a766d390
DE
2615* Go language support.
2616 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2617 language.
2618
e0f9f062
DE
2619* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2620 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2621
217bff3e
JK
2622* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2623 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2624
cafec441
TT
2625* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2626 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2627 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2628 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2629 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2630 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2631
4aac40c8
TT
2632* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2633 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2634 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2635 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2636
d99bd577
UW
2637* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2638 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2639
53fe1783
GB
2640* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2641 since December 2007.
2642
e41eec66
JB
2643* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2644 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2645 command does. For instance:
2646
2647 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2648
2649 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2650 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2651 created, using the "condition" command.
2652
5808517f
YQ
2653* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2654 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2655
481860b3
GB
2656* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2657
2658* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2659 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2660 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2661 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2662 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2663 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2664 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2665 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2666
156942c7
DE
2667 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2668 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2669 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2670 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2671 the .gdb_index section.
2672
927fbba6
JB
2673* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2674
20388dd6
YQ
2675* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2676 target.
2677
f3e0e960
SS
2678* MI changes
2679
2680 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2681
37ce89eb
SS
2682 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2683
edcc5120
TT
2684* New commands
2685
e615022a
DE
2686 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2687 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2688 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2689
edcc5120
TT
2690 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2691 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2692
816338b5
SS
2693 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2694 several hits.
2695
57651221 2696 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2697 C++ and Java objects.
2698
06fc020f 2699 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2700 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2701 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2702 configured with '--with-python'.
2703
bf88dd68
JK
2704 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2705 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2706 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2707 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2708 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2709 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2710 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2711
2712 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2713 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2714 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2715 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2716
e7e0cddf
SS
2717 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2718 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2719 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2720 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2721
9cb709b6
TT
2722 ** "set print symbol"
2723 "show print symbol"
2724 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2725 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2726 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2727
2d4c29c5
TS
2728* Deprecated commands
2729
2730 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2731 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2732
a58b110a
KB
2733* New targets
2734
2735Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2736HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2737
72895ff6
LM
2738* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2739 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2740 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2741 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2742 evaluates to true.
2743
2744* New options
2745
4cc0665f
MR
2746set mips compression
2747show mips compression
2748 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2749 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2750 mips16
2751 micromips
2752 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2753
72895ff6
LM
2754set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2755show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2756 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2757 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2758 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2759 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2760 target.
2761
bf88dd68
JK
2762set auto-load off
2763 Disable auto-loading globally.
2764
2765show auto-load
2766 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2767
2768set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2769show auto-load gdb-scripts
2770 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2771
2772set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2773show auto-load python-scripts
2774 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2775
2776set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2777show auto-load local-gdbinit
2778 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2779
2780set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2781show auto-load libthread-db
2782 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2783
7349ff92 2784set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2785show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2786 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2787 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2788 of the directories listed by this option.
2789 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2790
bccbefd2
JK
2791set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2792show auto-load safe-path
2793 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2794 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2795
4dc84fd1
JK
2796set debug auto-load on|off
2797show debug auto-load
2798 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2799
d3ce09f5 2800set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2801show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2802 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2803 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2804 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2805 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2806
2807set dprintf-function <expr>
2808show dprintf-function
2809set dprintf-channel <expr>
2810show dprintf-channel
2811 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2812 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2813
d3ce09f5
SS
2814set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2815show disconnected-dprintf
2816 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2817 after GDB disconnects.
2818
6dea1fbd
JK
2819* New configure options
2820
7349ff92
JK
2821--with-auto-load-dir
2822 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2823 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2824 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2825 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2826 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2827
6dea1fbd
JK
2828--with-auto-load-safe-path
2829 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2830 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2831
2832--without-auto-load-safe-path
2833 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2834 security feature.
2835
72895ff6
LM
2836* New remote packets
2837
74c48cbb
PA
2838z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2839
72895ff6
LM
2840 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2841 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2842 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2843 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2844
9b224c5e
PA
2845QProgramSignals:
2846
2847 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2848 program without GDB involvement.
2849
8320cc4f
JK
2850* New command line options
2851
2852--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2853 before loading inferior.
2854--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2855 execute it before loading inferior.
2856
8837a20f
JB
2857*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2858
f8eba3c6
TT
2859* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2860 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2861 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2862 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2863 inferior changes.
2864
1bfeeb0f
JL
2865* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2866 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2867
480a3f21
PW
2868* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2869 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2870 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2871 target hardware watchpoint.
2872
2873 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2874 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2875 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2876 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2877
3a7bf607
PM
2878* Python scripting
2879
32d1c362 2880 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2881 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2882 existing one.
2883
3a7bf607 2884 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2885 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2886 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2887 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2888 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2889 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2890
baacfb07 2891 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2892 Python API.
713389e0 2893
fa3a4f15
PM
2894 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2895 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2896 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2897 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2898 corresponding value.
2899
5e239b84
PM
2900 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2901 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2902 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2903 on GDB start-up.
2904
9df2fbc4
PM
2905 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2906 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2907 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2908 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2909
457e09f0
DE
2910 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2911
6839b47f
KP
2912 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2913 "gdb.breakpoints".
2914
cc72b2a2
KP
2915 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2916 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2917 available in the CLI.
2918
84ad80e6
PK
2919 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2920 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2921 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2922 "some_type.items()".
2923
20c168b5
KP
2924 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2925 new object file.
2926
03c3051a
PK
2927 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2928 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2929 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2930 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2931 any anonymous fields.
2932
7376e450
TT
2933* MI changes
2934
2935 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2936 "solib-event".
2937
2938 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2939 "=breakpoint-modified".
2940
2941 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2942
98a5dd13
DE
2943* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2944 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2945 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2946 lives.
2947
2948 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2949 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2950 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2951 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2952 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2953
2954 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2955 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2956
478aac75
DE
2957* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2958 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2959 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2960 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2961 use this option to specify where to find it.
2962
9c06b0b4
TJB
2963* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2964 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2965 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2966 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2967 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2968 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2969 section in the user manual for more details.
2970
03f2bd59
JK
2971* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2972 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2973 become available after that.
2974
71eba9c2 2975* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2976
2bda9cc5
JK
2977* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2978 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2979 gcc version 4.7.
2980
ed59ded5
DE
2981* New commands
2982
2983!SHELL COMMAND
2984 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2985 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2986
9c06b0b4
TJB
2987* Changed commands
2988
2989watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2990 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2991 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2992
dbaefcf7
DE
2993info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2994 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2995 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2996
71eba9c2 2997info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2998 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2999 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3000 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3001 name starts with a hyphen.
3002
3065dfb6
SS
3003collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3004 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3005 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3006 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3007 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3008 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3009 number of bytes that will be collected.
3010
f196051f
SS
3011tstart [NOTES]
3012 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3013 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3014 setting the variable trace-notes.
3015
3016tstop [NOTES]
3017 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3018 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3019 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3020 trace-stop-notes.
3021
d248b706
KY
3022* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3023 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3024 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3025 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3026 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3027 is running.
3028
405f8e94
SS
3029* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3030 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3031 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3032
2bda9cc5
JK
3033* New options
3034
45cfd468
DE
3035set debug dwarf2-read
3036show debug dwarf2-read
3037 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3038 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3039
3040set debug symtab-create
3041show debug symtab-create
3042 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3043 creation. The default is off.
3044
baacfb07
PM
3045set extended-prompt
3046show extended-prompt
3047 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3048 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3049 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3050 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3051 prompt is displayed.
3052
2bda9cc5
JK
3053set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3054show print entry-values
3055 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3056 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3057 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3058
3059set debug entry-values
3060show debug entry-values
3061 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3062 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3063
c011a4f4
DE
3064set basenames-may-differ
3065show basenames-may-differ
3066 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3067 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3068 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3069 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3070 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3071 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3072 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3073 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3074
f196051f
SS
3075set trace-user
3076show trace-user
3077set trace-notes
3078show trace-notes
3079 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3080 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3081 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3082 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3083
3084set trace-stop-notes
3085show trace-stop-notes
3086 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3087 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3088 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3089 started by someone else.
3090
d248b706
KY
3091* New remote packets
3092
3093QTEnable
3094
3095 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3096
3097QTDisable
3098
3099 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3100
f196051f
SS
3101QTNotes
3102
3103 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3104
3105qTP
3106
3107 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3108
405f8e94
SS
3109qTMinFTPILen
3110
3111 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3112 be placed.
3113
1a532630
PP
3114* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3115 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3116
11315641
YQ
3117* New targets
3118
3119Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3120
87326c78
DD
3121* New Simulators
3122
3123Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3124
e8d56f18
JB
3125*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3126
3127* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3128
d6e00af6 3129*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3130
60f98dde
MS
3131* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3132 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3133 matches the given regular expression.
3134
eee5b35e
DD
3135* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3136
b716877b
AB
3137* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3138 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3139
aae1c79a
DE
3140* New command line options
3141
3142-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3143 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3144
a86caf66
DE
3145* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3146 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3147
99e7ae30
DE
3148* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3149 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3150 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3151
4694da01
TT
3152* GDB now understands thread names.
3153
3154 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3155 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3156
3157 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3158 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3159
f4b8a18d
KW
3160* OpenCL C
3161 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3162 has been integrated into GDB.
3163
585d1eb8
PM
3164* Python scripting
3165
da5d4055
PM
3166 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3167 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3168 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3169
9a6f1302
PM
3170 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3171 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3172 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3173 and allows for more dynamic content.
3174
29703da4
PM
3175 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3176 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3177 have an is_valid method.
3178
350c6c65
PM
3179 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3180 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3181 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3182
6e6fbe60
DE
3183 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3184
585d1eb8
PM
3185 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3186 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3187 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3188 that function like so:
3189
3190 result = some_value (10,20)
3191
0e3509db
DE
3192 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3193 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3194 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3195
7b51bc51
DE
3196 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3197 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3198 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3199 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3200 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3201
3202 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3203 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3204
99e7ae30
DE
3205 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3206
d8e22779
TT
3207 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3208 selected thread.
3209
4694da01
TT
3210 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3211 holds the thread's name.
3212
505500db
SW
3213 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3214 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3215 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3216 The following events are currently supported:
3217 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3218 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3219 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3220
def98928
TT
3221* C++ Improvements:
3222
3223 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3224 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3225
3226 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3227
3228 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3229 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3230 was added to GCC 4.5.
3231
66cb8159
TT
3232 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3233 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3234 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3235 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3236 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3237 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3238
4aac0db7
UW
3239* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3240 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3241 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3242 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3243 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3244
283e6a52
TT
3245* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3246 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3247 execution to a label.
3248
3249* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3250 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3251 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3252 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3253
b56df873 3254* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3255 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3256 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3257 of scope.
3258
ae53ffa4
PA
3259* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3260
3261 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3262 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3263 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3264 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3265 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3266 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3267
3268 (gdb) info threads
3269 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3270
3271 While now you see this:
3272
3273 (gdb) info threads
3274 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3275
3276 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3277 dumps.
3278
3279 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3280 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3281 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3282 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3283
f1310107
TJB
3284* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3285 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3286 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3287 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3288 section in the user manual for more details.
3289
248c9dbc
JB
3290* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3291
1aee7009
JB
3292 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3293 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3294
eb826dc6
MF
3295 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3296
44603653
JB
3297* New native configurations
3298
3299ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3300
91021223
MF
3301* New targets:
3302
3303Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3304
6e1bb179
JB
3305* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3306 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3307 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3308 in the GDB user manual.
3309
50c97f38
TT
3310* Guile support was removed.
3311
448a92bf
MF
3312* New features in the GNU simulator
3313
3314 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3315
66ee2731
MF
3316 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3317
76b8507d 3318*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3319
ba25b921
PA
3320* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3321
3322 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3323 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3324 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3325 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3326 was always disabled for such configurations.
3327
4656f5c6
SW
3328* C++ Improvements:
3329
3330 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3331
3332 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3333 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3334 For example:
3335 namespace A
3336 {
3337 class B { };
3338 void foo (B) { }
3339 }
3340 ...
3341 A::B b
3342 foo(b)
3343 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3344 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3345 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3346
3347 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3348
3349 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3350 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3351 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3352 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3353 entry.
3354 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3355 mentioned flavors of operators.
3356
254e6b9e
DE
3357 ** static const class members
3358
3359 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3360 class definition has been fixed.
3361
711e434b
PM
3362* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3363
3364 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3365 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3366 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3367 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3368 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3369 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3370
0fb4aa4b
PA
3371* Static tracepoints
3372
3373 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3374 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3375 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3376 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3377 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3378 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3379 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3380 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3381 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3382 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3383 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3384 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3385 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3386 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3387 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3388 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3389 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3390 the "New remote packets" section below.
3391
ca11e899
SS
3392* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3393
3394 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3395 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3396 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3397 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3398
3399* Observer mode
3400
3401 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3402 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3403 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3404 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3405 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3406 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3407 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3408
3409* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3410 current thread.
3411
711e434b
PM
3412* New remote packets
3413
3414qGetTIBAddr
3415
3416 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3417
dde08ee1
PA
3418qRelocInsn
3419
3420 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3421 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3422 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3423 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3424 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3425 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3426
0fb4aa4b
PA
3427qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3428
3429 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3430
3431qTSTMat
3432
3433 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3434 program.
3435
3436qXfer:statictrace:read
3437
3438 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3439 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3440 to gdb's qSupported query.
3441
ca11e899
SS
3442QAllow
3443
3444 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3445
3446QTDPsrc
3447
3448 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3449 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3450
3f7b2faa
DE
3451* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3452 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3453 a directory.
3454
d337e9f0
PA
3455* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3456
0fb4aa4b
PA
3457 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3458 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3459 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3460 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3461
3462 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3463 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3464 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3465 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3466 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3467 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3468 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3469
3470 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3471 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3472
c24d0242
PM
3473 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3474
c8d5aac9
L
3475* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3476 it understands register description.
3477
7c953934
TT
3478* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3479
8685c86f
L
3480* X86 general purpose registers
3481
3482 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3483 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3484 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3485 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3486 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3487
95a42b64 3488* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3489 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3490 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3491 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3492 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3493 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3494
8bd10a10
CM
3495* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3496 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3497 in the specified file.
3498
ab38a727
PA
3499* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3500 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3501 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3502 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3503 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3504 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3505 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3506 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3507 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3508 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3509
6149aea9
PA
3510* New commands
3511
f1421989
HZ
3512eval template, expressions...
3513 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3514 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3515
ab38a727
PA
3516set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3517show target-file-system-kind
3518 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3519 names.
3520
6149aea9
PA
3521save breakpoints <filename>
3522 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3523 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3524 definitions, use the `source' command.
3525
3526`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3527is now deprecated.
3528
0fb4aa4b
PA
3529info static-tracepoint-markers
3530 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3531
3532strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3533 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3534 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3535
ca11e899
SS
3536set observer on|off
3537show observer
3538 Enable and disable observer mode.
3539
3540set may-write-registers on|off
3541set may-write-memory on|off
3542set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3543set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3544set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3545set may-interrupt on|off
3546 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3547 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3548 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3549 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3550 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3551 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3552 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3553
3554set record memory-query on|off
3555show record memory-query
3556 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3557 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3558
53a71c06
CR
3559* Changed commands
3560
3561disassemble
3562 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3563
f3e9a817
PM
3564* Python scripting
3565
9279c692
JB
3566** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3567 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3568 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3569 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3570 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3571
adc36818 3572** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3573 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3574 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3575 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3576
fa33c3cd 3577** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3578 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3579
3580** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3581
3582** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3583
967cf477
DE
3584** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3585
8a1ea21f
DE
3586** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3587 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3588 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3589
a7bdde9e
VP
3590* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3591there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3592tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3593regular breakpoints.
3594
05071a4d
PA
3595* New targets
3596
3597ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3598
6aecb9c2
JB
3599* D language support.
3600 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3601 language.
3602
431e49aa
TJB
3603* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3604 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3605 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3606 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3607 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3608
3609* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3610 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3611 conditions of the form:
3612
3613 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3614
3615 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3616 interface mentioned above.
3617
bfbf3774 3618*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3619
4eef138c
TT
3620* C++ Improvements
3621
3622 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3623
3624 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3625 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3626 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3627 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3628 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3629
4eef138c
TT
3630 ** Bug Fixes
3631
3632 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3633 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3634 qualified name.
3635
3636 ** Cast Operators
3637
3638 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3639 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3640
2d1c1221
ME
3641* New targets
3642
3643Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3644Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3645
3646* New Simulators
3647
3648Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3649Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3650
6c95b8df
PA
3651* Multi-program debugging.
3652
3653 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3654 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3655 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3656 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3657 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3658 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3659 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3660 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3661
d5551862
SS
3662* New tracing features
3663
3664 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3665
3666 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3667
3668 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3669 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3670 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3671 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3672 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3673 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3674 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3675 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3676 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3677 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3678
d5551862 3679 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3680
3681 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3682 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3683 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3684 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3685 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3686 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3687 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3688 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3689 the regular trace command.
3690
d5551862
SS
3691 ** Disconnected tracing
3692
3693 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3694 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3695 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3696 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3697 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3698
00bf0b85
SS
3699 ** Trace files
3700
3701 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3702 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3703 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3704 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3705 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3706 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3707 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3708
3709 ** Circular trace buffer
3710
3711 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3712 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3713 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3714 not be available for all target agents.
3715
21a0512e
PP
3716* Changed commands
3717
3718disassemble
3719 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3720 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3721
0fe7935b
DJ
3722info variables
3723 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3724 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3725
fb2e7cb4
JB
3726source
3727 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3728 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3729 support.
3730
3731 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3732 "set script-extension" (see below).
3733
6c95b8df
PA
3734* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3735
399cd161
MS
3736record save [<FILENAME>]
3737 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3738 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3739
3740record restore <FILENAME>
3741 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3742 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3743
6c95b8df
PA
3744add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3745 Add a new inferior.
3746
3747clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3748 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3749 inferior has loaded.
3750
3751remove-inferior ID
3752 Remove an inferior.
3753
3754maint info program-spaces
3755 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3756
9a7071a8
JB
3757set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3758show remote interrupt-sequence
3759 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3760 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3761 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3762 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3763 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3764
3765set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3766show remote interrupt-on-connect
3767 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3768 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3769 Linux kernel.
3770
3771set remotebreak [on | off]
3772show remotebreak
3773Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3774
f61e138d
SS
3775tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3776 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3777
3778info tvariables
3779 List trace state variables and their values.
3780
3781delete tvariable $NAME ...
3782 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3783
6da95a67
SS
3784teval EXPR, ...
3785 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3786 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3787
7a697b8d
SS
3788ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3789 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3790
b0f02ee9
JK
3791* New expression syntax
3792
3793 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3794 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3795
6c95b8df
PA
3796* New options
3797
3798set follow-exec-mode new|same
3799show follow-exec-mode
3800 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3801 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3802 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3803
236f1d4d
SS
3804set default-collect EXPR, ...
3805show default-collect
3806 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3807 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3808 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3809
d5551862
SS
3810set disconnected-tracing
3811show disconnected-tracing
3812 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3813 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3814 upon disconnection.
3815
4daf5ac0
SS
3816set circular-trace-buffer
3817show circular-trace-buffer
3818 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3819 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3820 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3821 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3822
fb2e7cb4
JB
3823set script-extension off|soft|strict
3824show script-extension
3825 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3826 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3827 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3828 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3829 evaluation failed.
3830 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3831
2b71fc8e
JB
3832set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3833show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3834 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3835 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3836 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3837 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3838 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3839 is on.
3840
de2e5182
TT
3841* Python API Improvements
3842
3843 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3844 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3845 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3846
3847 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3848 `is_base_class' attribute.
3849
3850 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3851
3852 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3853 evaluate an expression.
3854
f61e138d
SS
3855* New remote packets
3856
3857QTDV
3858 Define a trace state variable.
3859
3860qTV
3861 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3862
d5551862
SS
3863QTDisconnected
3864 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3865
4daf5ac0
SS
3866QTBuffer:circular
3867 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3868
d5551862
SS
3869qTfP, qTsP
3870 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3871
2d483d34
MS
3872* Bug fixes
3873
3874Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3875
6e0e5977
JB
3876Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3877much more reliable. In particular:
3878 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3879 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3880 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3881 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3882 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3883 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3884 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3885 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3886 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3887 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3888 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3889 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3890 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3891 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3892 non-threaded programs.
3893
93c26624
JK
3894PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3895This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3896libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3897executable program.
3898
abc7453d 3899*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3900
4efc6507
DE
3901* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3902dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3903them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3904for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3905"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3906
782b2b07
SS
3907* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3908breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3909or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3910the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3911for tracepoint actions.
3912
53a71c06
CR
3913* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3914raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3915modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3916
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3917* Process record and replay
3918
3919 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3920 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3921 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3922 execute commands.
3923
64644d9b
MS
3924* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3925step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3926set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3927reverse execution.
3928
b9412953
DD
3929* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3930feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
39312.6.28 or later.
3932
6c7a06a3
TT
3933* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3934target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3935char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3936literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3937U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3938`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3939system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3940the installation instructions for more information.
3941
f1838a98
UW
3942* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3943remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3944with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3945the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3946
55333a84
DE
3947* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3948and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3949
7f6a6314
PM
3950* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3951now complete on file names.
3952
65d12d83
TT
3953* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3954completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3955For instance, consider:
3956
3957 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3958 # struct example variable;
3959 (gdb) p variable.
3960
3961If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3962completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3963
edb3359d
DJ
3964* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3965the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3966
2fae03e8
TT
3967* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3968operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3969macros.
3970
47a3467a 3971* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3972the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3973implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3974
3975* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3976registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3977can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3978and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3979
08388c79
DE
3980* New remote packets
3981
3982qSearch:memory:
3983 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3984
a6f3e723
SL
3985QStartNoAckMode
3986 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3987 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3988 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3989
d7713ae0
EZ
3990vKill
3991 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3992 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3993
07e059b5
VP
3994qXfer:osdata:read
3995 Obtains additional operating system information
3996
47a3467a
PA
3997qXfer:siginfo:read
3998qXfer:siginfo:write
3999 Read or write additional signal information.
4000
060871df
PA
4001* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4002
4003 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4004 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4005 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4006
c055b101 4007* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4008DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4009
4010* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4011and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4012`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4013
31fffb02
CS
4014* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4015with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4016
88d8a8e0
JB
4017* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4018
7f99b190
JB
4019* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4020
ccd213ac
DJ
4021* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4022which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4023
1fddbabb 4024* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4025list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4026
a0ef4274
DJ
4027* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4028conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4029have also been fixed.
4030
bfb8797a 4031* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4032From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4033are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4034
71c25dea
TT
4035* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4036example, given:
4037
4038 template<typename T> class C { };
4039 C<char const *> c;
4040
4041GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4042
4043 ptype C<char const *>
4044 ptype C<char const*>
4045 ptype C<const char *>
4046 ptype C<const char*>
4047
ccd213ac
DJ
4048* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4049
4050 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4051 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4052
7ae0e2a2
UW
4053 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4054 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4055 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4056
a6f3e723
SL
4057 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4058 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4059
da8bd9a3
DJ
4060 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4061 gdbserver.
4062
d70e31dd
DE
4063 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4064 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4065
4066 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4067 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4068 as appropriate.
4069
d57a3c85
TJB
4070* Python scripting
4071
4072 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4073 available is determined at configure time.
4074
d8906c6f
TJB
4075 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4076
aadc346a
JB
4077* Ada tasking support
4078
4079 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4080 been introduced:
4081
4082 info tasks
4083 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4084 info task N
4085 Print detailed information about task number N.
4086 task
4087 Print the task number of the current task.
4088 task N
4089 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4090
adb483fe
DJ
4091* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4092add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4093
2277426b
PA
4094* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4095
4096 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4097 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4098 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4099 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4100 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4101 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4102 below.
4103
08d16641
PA
4104* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4105"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4106information.
4107
e35359c5
UW
4108* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4109to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4110architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4111See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4112more information.
4113
85e747d2
UW
4114* Multi-architecture debugging.
4115
4116 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4117 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4118 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4119 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4120 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4121
4122* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4123use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4124Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4125powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4126--enable-targets configure option.
4127
11ade57a
PA
4128* Non-stop mode debugging.
4129
4130 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4131 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4132 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4133 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4134 section in the user manual for more information.
4135
4136 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4137 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4138 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4139 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4140 extensions on linux targets.
4141
d7713ae0 4142* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4143
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4144catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4145 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4146 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4147 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4148 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4149 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4150 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4151 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4152 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4153
08388c79
DE
4154find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4155 val1 [, val2, ...]
4156 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4157
d57a3c85
TJB
4158maint set python print-stack
4159maint show python print-stack
4160 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4161
4162python [CODE]
4163 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4164
d7713ae0
EZ
4165macro define
4166macro list
4167macro undef
4168 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4169 interactively.
4170
4171info os processes
4172 Show operating system information about processes.
4173
2277426b
PA
4174info inferiors
4175 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4176
4177inferior NUM
4178 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4179
4180detach inferior NUM
4181 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4182
4183kill inferior NUM
4184 Kill inferior number NUM.
4185
d7713ae0
EZ
4186* New options
4187
3285f3fe
UW
4188set spu stop-on-load
4189show spu stop-on-load
4190 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4191
ff1a52c6
UW
4192set spu auto-flush-cache
4193show spu auto-flush-cache
4194 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4195 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4196
d7713ae0
EZ
4197set sh calling-convention
4198show sh calling-convention
4199 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4200
e0a3ce09 4201set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4202show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4203 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4204
4205set disassemble-next-line
4206show disassemble-next-line
4207 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4208 the debuggee stops.
4209
4210set remote noack-packet
4211show remote noack-packet
4212 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4213 under "New remote packets."
4214
4215set remote query-attached-packet
4216show remote query-attached-packet
4217 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4218
4219set remote read-siginfo-object
4220show remote read-siginfo-object
4221 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4222 packet.
4223
4224set remote write-siginfo-object
4225show remote write-siginfo-object
4226 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4227 packet.
4228
40ab02ce
MS
4229set remote reverse-continue
4230show remote reverse-continue
4231 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4232
4233set remote reverse-step
4234show remote reverse-step
4235 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4236
d7713ae0
EZ
4237set displaced-stepping
4238show displaced-stepping
4239 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4240 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4241 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4242
4243set debug displaced
4244show debug displaced
4245 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4246
4247maint set internal-error
4248maint show internal-error
4249 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4250
4251maint set internal-warning
4252maint show internal-warning
4253 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4254
ccd213ac
DJ
4255set exec-wrapper
4256show exec-wrapper
4257unset exec-wrapper
4258 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4259
aad4b048
JB
4260set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4261show multiple-symbols
4262 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4263 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4264 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4265
74960c60
VP
4266set breakpoint always-inserted
4267show breakpoint always-inserted
4268 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4269 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4270 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4271
0428b8f5
DJ
4272set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4273show arm fallback-mode
4274set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4275show arm force-mode
4276 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4277 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4278 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4279 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4280
10568435
JK
4281set disable-randomization
4282show disable-randomization
4283 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4284 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4285 multiple debugging sessions.
4286
d7713ae0
EZ
4287set non-stop
4288show non-stop
4289 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4290 a breakpoint.
4291
b3eb342c 4292set target-async
d7713ae0 4293show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4294 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4295 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4296 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4297 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4298
6c7a06a3
TT
4299set target-wide-charset
4300show target-wide-charset
4301 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4302 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4303
84603566
SL
4304set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4305show tcp auto-retry
4306set tcp connect-timeout
4307show tcp connect-timeout
4308 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4309 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4310 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4311
17a37d48
PP
4312set libthread-db-search-path
4313show libthread-db-search-path
4314 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4315 libthread_db.
4316
d4db2f36
PA
4317set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4318show schedule-multiple
4319 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4320 the current process.
4321
4e5d721f
DE
4322set stack-cache
4323show stack-cache
4324 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4325 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4326 affecting correctness.
4327
910c5da8
JB
4328set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4329show interactive-mode
4330 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4331 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4332 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4333 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4334 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4335
2277426b
PA
4336* Removed commands
4337
4338info forks
4339 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4340 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4341 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4342 command.
4343
4344fork NUM
4345 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4346 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4347 alias for the `fork' command.
4348
4349process PID
4350 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4351 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4352 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4353
4354delete fork NUM
4355 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4356 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4357 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4358 fork' command.
4359
4360detach fork NUM
4361 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4362 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4363 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4364 fork' command.
4365
a80b95ba
TG
4366* New native configurations
4367
4368x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4369
b8bfd3ed
JB
4370x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4371
75a2d5e7
TT
4372* New targets
4373
c28c63d8 4374Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4375x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4376x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4377S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4378
6de3146c
PA
4379* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4380 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4381
d5cbbe6e
JB
4382* Removed commands
4383
4384catch load
4385catch unload
4386 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4387
75feb17d 4388*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4389
af5ca30d
NH
4390* New native configurations
4391
4392NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4393Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4394
4395* New targets
4396
4397NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4398Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4399
7a404eba
PA
4400* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4401
4402 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4403 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4404 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4405 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4406
430ebac9
PA
4407* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4408(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4409
fe6fbf8b 4410* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4411is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4412
4413* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4414including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4415and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4416
10665d76
JB
4417* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4418accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4419more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4420
7cc46491
DJ
4421* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4422
d71340b8
DJ
4423* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4424registers on PowerPC targets.
4425
523c4513
DJ
4426* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4427targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4428
a6b151f1
DJ
4429* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4430commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4431
2d717e4f
DJ
4432* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4433extended-remote mode.
4434
24a836bd 4435* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4436The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4437error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4438The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4439
d0c678e6
UW
4440* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4441building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4442target architectures.
4443
d64a946d
TJB
4444* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4445Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4446now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4447stored in two consecutive float registers.
4448
ee163bf5
VP
4449* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4450breakpoints now.
4451
b93b6ca7 4452* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4453Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4454include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4455 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4456 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4457 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4458 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4459 of an assignment
4460 - Improved command completion in Ada
4461 - Several bug fixes
4462
d001be7a
DJ
4463* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4464process.
4465
a6b151f1
DJ
4466* New commands
4467
6d53d0af
JB
4468set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4469show print frame-arguments
4470 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4471 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4472
a6b151f1
DJ
4473remote put
4474remote get
4475remote delete
4476 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4477
4478* New MI commands
4479
4480-target-file-put
4481-target-file-get
4482-target-file-delete
4483 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4484
4485* New remote packets
4486
4487vFile:open:
4488vFile:close:
4489vFile:pread:
4490vFile:pwrite:
4491vFile:unlink:
4492 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4493
2d717e4f
DJ
4494vAttach
4495 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4496 mode.
4497
4498vRun
4499 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4500
8d5f9c6f 4501*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4502
19d378fc
MS
4503* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4504bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4505Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4506
3a40aaa0
UW
4507* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4508symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4509-Bsymbolic linker option.
4510
a6ec25f2
BW
4511* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4512recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4513is not supported.
4514
6dd09645
JB
4515* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4516frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4517
c9bb8148
DJ
4518* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
451932-bit or 64-bit register values.
4520
0d5de010
DJ
4521* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4522
23181151
DJ
4523* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4524target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4525a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4526
ea37ba09
DJ
4527* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4528automatically displayed as character or string data.
4529
4530* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4531arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4532as strings.
e1f48ead 4533
123dc839
DJ
4534* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4535for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4536only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4537
05a4558a
DJ
4538* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4539iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4540
7c963485
PA
4541* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4542ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4543has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4544
b18be20d
DJ
4545* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4546
0ca420ce
UW
4547* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4548
31d99776
DJ
4549* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4550layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4551segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4552
a4642986
MR
4553* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4554immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4555
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4556* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4557"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4558packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4559where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4560Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4561
4562* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4563(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4564
4565* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4566according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4567
c9bb8148
DJ
4568* New commands
4569
23776285
MR
4570set remoteflow
4571show remoteflow
4572 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4573 when debugging using remote targets.
4574
c9bb8148
DJ
4575set mem inaccessible-by-default
4576show mem inaccessible-by-default
4577 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4578 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4579 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4580 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4581 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4582
4583set breakpoint auto-hw
4584show breakpoint auto-hw
4585 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4586 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4587 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4588 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4589 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4590 including "next" and "finish".
4591
0e420bd8
JB
4592catch exception
4593catch exception unhandled
4594 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4595
4596catch assert
4597 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4598
f822c95b
DJ
4599set sysroot
4600show sysroot
4601 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4602 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4603 an alias to "set sysroot".
4604
83cc5c53
UW
4605info spu
4606 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4607 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4608 architecture.
4609
bd372731
MK
4610* New native configurations
4611
4612OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4613
23181151
DJ
4614set tdesc filename
4615unset tdesc filename
4616show tdesc filename
4617 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4618 not query the target for its built-in description.
4619
c9bb8148
DJ
4620* New targets
4621
54fe9172 4622OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4623MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4624Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4625
6dd09645
JB
4626* New remote packets
4627
4628QPassSignals:
4629 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4630 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4631
23181151
DJ
4632qXfer:features:read:
4633 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4634 features.
6dd09645 4635
83cc5c53
UW
4636qXfer:spu:read:
4637qXfer:spu:write:
4638 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4639 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4640
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4641qXfer:libraries:read:
4642 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4643 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4644 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4645 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4646
483367ee
DJ
4647* Removed targets
4648
4649Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4650
d08950c4
UW
4651alpha*-*-osf1*
4652alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4653d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4654hppa*-*-hiux*
4655i[34567]86-ncr-*
4656i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4657i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4658i[34567]86-*-netware*
4659i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4660i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4661i[34567]86-*-sco*
4662i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4663i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4664i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4665i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4666i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4667i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4668i[34567]86-*-isc*
4669m68*-cisco*-*
4670m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4671mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4672rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4673sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4674
7ce59000
DJ
4675* Other removed features
4676
4677target abug
4678target cpu32bug
4679target est
4680target rom68k
4681
4682 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4683
ea35711c
DJ
4684target hms
4685target e7000
4686target sh3
4687target sh3e
4688
4689 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4690 H8/300.
4691
4692target ocd
4693
4694 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4695 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4696 interfaces.
4697
7ce59000
DJ
4698DWARF 1 support
4699
4700 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4701 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4702
54d61198
DJ
4703Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4704
4705 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4706 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4707 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4708 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4709
ea35711c
DJ
4710MIPS ".pdr" sections
4711
4712 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4713 in debugging information.
4714
4715Scheme support
4716
4717 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4718 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4719
1a69e1e4
DJ
4720set mips stack-arg-size
4721set mips saved-gpreg-size
4722
4723 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4724
6dd09645 4725*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4726
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4727* New targets
4728
4729Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4730Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4731
6aec2e11
DJ
4732* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4733(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4734running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4735
4736* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4737Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4738supported.
4739
17218d91
DJ
4740* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4741broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4742
9ebce043
DJ
4743* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4744stub provides the required support.
4745
7d3d3ece
DJ
4746* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4747longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4748
4f8253f3
JB
4749* New commands
4750
4751set substitute-path
4752unset substitute-path
4753show substitute-path
4754 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4755 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4756 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4757 between compilation and debugging.
4758
9fa66fd7
AS
4759set trace-commands
4760show trace-commands
4761 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4762 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4763 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4764
1f5befc1
DJ
4765* REMOVED features
4766
4767The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4768
2ec3381a
DJ
4769Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4770an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4771
3d00d119
DJ
4772The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4773
be2a5f71
DJ
4774* New remote packets
4775
4776qSupported:
4777 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4778 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4779 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4780 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4781 target.
4782
0876f84a
DJ
4783qXfer:auxv:read:
4784 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4785 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4786
9ebce043
DJ
4787qXfer:memory-map:read:
4788 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4789 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4790
4791vFlashErase:
4792vFlashWrite:
4793vFlashDone:
4794 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4795
0876f84a
DJ
4796* Removed remote packets
4797
4798qPart:auxv:read:
4799 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4800 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4801
e374b601 4802*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4803
96309189
MS
4804* New targets
4805
4806Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4807
4808Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4809
53e5f3cf
AS
4810* New commands
4811
4812init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4813 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4814
ac264b3b
MS
4815The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4816
4817checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4818
4819restart <n> Return the program state to a
4820 previously saved state.
4821
4822info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4823
4824delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4825
4826set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4827 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4828
4829info forks List forks of the user program that
4830 are available to be debugged.
4831
4832fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4833 forks of the user program that are
4834 available to be debugged.
4835
4836delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4837 that are available to be debugged (and
4838 kill the forked process).
4839
4840detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4841 that are available to be debugged (and
4842 allow the process to continue).
4843
3950dc3f
NS
4844* New architecture
4845
4846Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4847
0ea3f30e
DJ
4848* Improved Windows host support
4849
4850GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4851native console support, and remote communications using either
4852network sockets or serial ports.
4853
f79daebb
GM
4854* Improved Modula-2 language support
4855
4856GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4857basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4858pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4859printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4860written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4861GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4862
acab6ab2
MM
4863* REMOVED features
4864
4865The ARM rdi-share module.
4866
f4267320
DJ
4867The Netware NLM debug server.
4868
53e5f3cf 4869*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4870
e0ecbda1
MK
4871* New native configurations
4872
02a677ac 4873OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4874OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4875
d64a6579
KB
4876* New targets
4877
4878Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4879
b33a6190
AS
4880* New command line options
4881
4882--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4883--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4884 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4885--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4886 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4887 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4888 with the --command (-x) option.
4889
11dced61
AC
4890* Deprecated commands removed
4891
4892The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4893removed:
4894
4895 Command Replacement
4896 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4897 othernames set arm disassembler
4898 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4899 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4900 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4901 regs info registers
4902
6fe85783
MK
4903* New BSD user-level threads support
4904
4905It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4906library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4907configurations are:
4908
4909FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4910FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4911OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4912
4913Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4914are not yet supported.
4915
5260ca71
MS
4916* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4917(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4918
e84ecc99
AC
4919* REMOVED configurations and files
4920
4921VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4922Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4923National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4924
31e35378
JB
4925* New "set print array-indexes" command
4926
4927After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4928when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4929behavior.
4930
e85e5c83
MK
4931* VAX floating point support
4932
4933GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4934
d91e9901
AS
4935* User-defined command support
4936
4937In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4938to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4939section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4940
f2cb65ca
MC
4941*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4942
f47b1503
AS
4943* New command line option
4944
4945GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4946debugging.
4947
f2cb65ca
MC
4948* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4949
4950GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4951information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4952by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4953proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4954to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4955
d08c0230
AC
4956* Internationalization
4957
4958When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4959internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4960continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4961
117ea3cf
PH
4962* Ada
4963
4964Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4965implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4966into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4967
d08c0230
AC
4968* New native configurations
4969
4970GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4971
4972* Remote 'p' packet
4973
4974GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4975packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4976
4977* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4978
4979GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4980The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4981features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4982i386 application).
4983
4984GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4985compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4986continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4987configurations:
4988
4989hppa-*-hpux
4990ia64-*-aix
4991mips-*-irix*
4992*-*-lynx
4993mips-*-linux-gnu
4994sds protocol
4995xdr protocol
4996powerpc bdm protocol
4997
4998Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4999made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5000
5001* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5002
5003Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5004been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5005configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5006permanently REMOVED.
5007
5008h8300-*-*
5009mcore-*-*
5010mn10300-*-*
5011ns32k-*-*
5012sh64-*-*
5013v850-*-*
5014
ebb7c577
AC
5015*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5016
5017* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5018
5019When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5020heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5021been fixed.
5022
5023* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5024
5025When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5026fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5027IRIX long double values).
5028
5029* VAX and "next"
5030
5031A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5032command. This problem has been fixed.
5033
860660cb 5034*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5035
0dea2468
AC
5036* Fix for ``many threads''
5037
5038On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5039rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5040error message:
5041
5042 ptrace: No such process.
5043 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5044
5045This problem has been fixed.
5046
2c07db7a
AC
5047* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5048
5049Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5050GDB to dump core).
5051
c23968a2
JB
5052* New ``start'' command.
5053
5054This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5055
71009278
MK
5056* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5057
5058Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5059live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5060platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5061
5062FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5063FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5064NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5065NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5066NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5067OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5068OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5069OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5070OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5071
3c0b7db2
AC
5072* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5073
5074Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5075These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5076of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5077call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5078signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5079
73cc75f3
AC
5080Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5081features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5082include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5083
7243600a
BF
5084* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5085
6f606e1c
MK
5086* New native configurations
5087
97dc871c 5088GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5089OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5090OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5091OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5092OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5093NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5094OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5095
a1b461bf
AC
5096* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5097
5098GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5099The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5100including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5101migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5102compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5103work, was also included.
5104
5105GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5106module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5107
5108h8300-*-*
5109mcore-*-*
5110mn10300-*-*
5111ns32k-*-*
5112sh64-*-*
5113v850-*-*
5114xstormy16-*-*
5115
5116Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5117made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5118
3c7012f5
AC
5119* REMOVED configurations and files
5120
5121Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5122Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5123Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5124Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5125Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5126AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5127Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5128decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5129riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5130sonymips mips-sony-*
5131sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5132
e5fe55f7
AC
5133*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5134
5135* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5136
5137The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5138GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5139command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5140program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5141with GDB".
5142
5143* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5144
5145Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5146libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5147cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5148GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5149shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5150the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5151are created.
5152
5153Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5154
5155* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5156
5157The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5158non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5159compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5160
5161* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5162
5163Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5164wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5165
5166* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5167
5168The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5169permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5170systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5171
5172* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5173
5174Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5175has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5176
5177* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5178
5179GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5180its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5181panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5182
5183* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5184
5185When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5186by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5187not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5188
faae5abe 5189*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5190
9175c9a3
MC
5191* Removed --with-mmalloc
5192
5193Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5194conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5195
3cc87ec0
MK
5196* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5197
5198The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5199the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5200and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5201you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5202
f0424ef6
MK
5203* Revised SPARC target
5204
5205The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5206FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5207support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5208from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5209(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5210
59659be2
ILT
5211* New C++ demangler
5212
5213GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5214names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5215with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5216programs.
5217
9e08b29b
DJ
5218* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5219
5220GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5221arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5222encountered these.
5223
8dfe8985
DC
5224* C++ nested types and namespaces
5225
5226GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5227improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5228is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5229Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5230namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5231"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5232frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5233if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5234GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5235
cced5e27
MK
5236* New native configurations
5237
5238NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5239OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5240OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5241OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5242OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5243
b4b4b794
KI
5244* New debugging protocols
5245
5246M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5247
7989c619
AC
5248* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5249
5250The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5251and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5252tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5253
5994185b
AC
5254* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5255
5256Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5257been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5258configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5259permanently REMOVED.
5260
5261Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5262Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5263Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5264Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5265Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5266AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5267Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5268decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5269riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5270sonymips mips-sony-*
5271sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5272
0ddabb4c
AC
5273* REMOVED configurations and files
5274
5275SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5276SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5277Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5278Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5279H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5280HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5281HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5282HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5283PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5284386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5285Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5286 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5287 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5288SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5289SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5290Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5291Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5292
c7f1390e
DJ
5293*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5294
1fe43d45
AC
5295* Objective-C
5296
5297Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5298integrated into GDB.
5299
e6beb428
AC
5300* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5301
5302DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5303information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5304By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5305backtraces.
5306
5307The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5308have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5309DWARF 2 CFI support.
5310
5311* Hosted file I/O.
5312
5313GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5314file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5315remote protocol documentation for details.
5316
5317* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5318
5319All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5320architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5321to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5322ppc32 on ppc64).
5323
5324* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5325
5326GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5327per-thread variables.
5328
5329* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5330
5331GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5332GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5333
5334* Separate debug info.
5335
5336GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5337automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5338of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5339system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5340and optional debug files.
5341
5342* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5343
5344DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5345describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5346debugger.
5347
5348GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5349for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5350
5351* Java
5352
5353A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5354Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5355considered "useable".
5356
85f8f974
DJ
5357* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5358
5359The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5360commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5361kernel.
5362
0fac0b41
DJ
5363* GDB supports logging output to a file
5364
5365There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5366used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5367
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5368* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5369
5370The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5371disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5372command.
5373
e286caf2 5374* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5375
5376The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5377registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5378
d28f9cdf
DJ
5379* Profiling support
5380
5381A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5382be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5383session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5384"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5385data, for more informative profiling results.
5386
da0f9dcd
AC
5387* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5388
5389The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5390option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5391"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5392
5393Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5394removed.
5395
fb9b6b35
JJ
5396Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5397Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5398Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5399 in a subsequent -var-update.
5400
954a4db8
MK
5401* New native configurations.
5402
5403FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5404
6760f9e6
JB
5405* Multi-arched targets.
5406
b4263afa 5407HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5408Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5409
1b831c93
AC
5410* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5411
5412Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5413been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5414configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5415permanently REMOVED.
5416
8b0e5691 5417Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5418Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5419H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5420HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5421HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5422HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5423PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5424Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5425 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5426 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5427Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5428Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5429
5835abe7
NC
5430* REMOVED configurations and files
5431
5432V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5433Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5434IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5435i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5436i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5437i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5438HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5439 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5440 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5441Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5442Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5443Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5444OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5445I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5446
a094c6fb
AC
5447* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5448
5449The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5450the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5451context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5452address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5453The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5454
299ffc64 5455*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5456
46248966
AC
5457* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5458
5459When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5460`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5461in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5462library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5463shared libs like mad''.
5464
b9d14705 5465* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5466
b9d14705
DJ
5467Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5468the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5469arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5470powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5471
e0e9281e
JB
5472* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5473
5474GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5475and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5476they expand.
5477
dd73b9bb
AC
5478The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5479invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5480
5481The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5482macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5483
e0e9281e
JB
5484Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5485information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5486your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5487information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5488
2250ee0c
CV
5489* Multi-arched targets.
5490
6e3ba3b8
JT
5491DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5492DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5493NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5494National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5495Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5496Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5497
cd9bfe15 5498* New targets.
e33ce519 5499
456f8b9d
DB
5500Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5501
e33ce519 5502
da8ca43d
JT
5503* New native configurations
5504
5505Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5506SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5507MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5508UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5509
cd9bfe15
AC
5510* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5511
5512Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5513been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5514configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5515permanently REMOVED.
5516
92eb23c5 5517Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5518OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5519IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5520Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5521Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5522Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5523i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5524i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5525i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5526HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5527 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5528 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5529I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5530
db034ac5
AC
5531* OBSOLETE languages
5532
5533CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5534
cd9bfe15
AC
5535* REMOVED configurations and files
5536
5537AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5538A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5539AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5540AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5541AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5542
5543testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5544
20f01a46
DH
5545* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5546
5547This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5548commands. The default is 1024.
5549
a5941fbf
MK
5550* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5551
5552Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5553
89743e04
MS
5554* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5555
5556These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5557to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5558from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5559
9fb14e79
JB
5560* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5561
5562The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5563including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5564of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5565
2037aebb
AC
5566*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5567
5568* New targets.
5569
5570Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5571
5572* Bug fixes
5573
5574gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5575mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5576Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5577
5578gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5579dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5580Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5581
5582Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5583Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5584By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5585
5586i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5587avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5588By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5589
37057839 5590*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5591
1a703748
MS
5592* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5593
5594This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5595really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5596In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5597target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5598This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5599(notably embedded) targets.
5600
cefd4ef5
MS
5601* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5602
55241689
AC
5603This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5604process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5605GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5606hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5607
352ed7b4
MS
5608* New command line option
5609
5610GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5611
5612* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5613
5614There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5615command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5616a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5617be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5618open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5619issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5620a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5621it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5622GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5623is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5624
fe419ffc
RE
5625* Changes in ARM configurations.
5626
5627Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5628configuration is fully multi-arch.
5629
eb7cedd9
MK
5630* New native configurations
5631
fe419ffc 5632ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5633x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5634AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5635Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5636
c9f63e6b
CV
5637* New targets
5638
5639Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5640
9b4ff276
AC
5641* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5642
5643Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5644been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5645configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5646permanently REMOVED.
5647
5648AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5649A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5650AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5651AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5652AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5653
b4ceaee6 5654testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5655
e2caac18
AC
5656* REMOVED configurations and files
5657
5658TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5659WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5660PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5661PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5662PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5663Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5664Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5665 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5666SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5667Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5668Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5669ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5670Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5671
c2a727fa
TT
5672* Changes to command line processing
5673
5674The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5675for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5676
467d8519
TT
5677* Changes to key bindings
5678
5679There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5680
7072a954
AC
5681*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5682
5683Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5684
5685Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5686corrupted.
5687
5688Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5689
5690Numerous documentation fixes.
5691
5692Numerous testsuite fixes.
5693
34f47bc4 5694*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5695
5696* New native configurations
5697
5698Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5699x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5700MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5701MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5702ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5703s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5704
bf64bfd6
AC
5705* New targets
5706
def90278 5707Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5708CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5709UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5710
17e78a56 5711* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5712
5713x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5714Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5715Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5716 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5717TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5718WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5719Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5720PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5721PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5722PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5723SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5724Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5725ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5726Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5727
17e78a56
AC
5728stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5729kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5730
7fcca85b
AC
5731Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5732been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5733configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5734permanently REMOVED.
5735
a196c81c 5736* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5737
5738Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5739Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5740Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5741ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5742Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5743ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5744
6d6b80e5 5745* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5746
6d6b80e5 5747GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5748sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5749present.
5750
bf64bfd6
AC
5751* Other news:
5752
e23194cb
EZ
5753* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5754
5755* The MI enabled by default.
5756
5757The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5758revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5759engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5760using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5761which is now deprecated.
5762
5763* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5764
5765GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5766main features are supported:
5767
5768 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5769
5770 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5771 extension;
5772
5773 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5774
5775 - a Pascal expression parser.
5776
5777However, some important features are not yet supported.
5778
5779 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5780
5781 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5782
5783 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5784 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5785
5786 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5787
5788 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5789
5790* Changes in completion.
5791
5792Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5793to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5794users expect at the shell prompt.
5795
5796Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5797`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5798program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5799files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5800be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5801considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5802name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5803
5804`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5805
5806* New platform-independent commands:
5807
5808It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5809hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5810documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5811
5812* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5813
d7275149
MK
5814Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5815revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5816many threads as your system allows you to have.
5817
e23194cb
EZ
5818Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5819
d7275149
MK
5820Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5821multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5822
5823* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5824
5825Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5826
e23194cb
EZ
5827GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5828debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5829supported.)
5830
5831* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5832
5833Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5834breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5835implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5836put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5837and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5838registers.
5839
5840The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5841debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5842watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5843
5844* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5845
5846New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5847the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5848
5849New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5850display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5851IDT.
5852
5853New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5854from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5855New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5856a given linear address.
5857
5858GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5859program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5860which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5861
5862DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5863
6c56c069
EZ
5864It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5865
e23194cb
EZ
5866* Changes in documentation.
5867
5868All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5869Documentation License.
5870
5871Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5872manual.
5873
5874TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5875
5876Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5877manual.
5878
5879The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5880documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5881hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5882
5d6640b1
AC
5883* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5884
5885The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5886``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5887contents of this file.
5888
1a1d8446
AC
5889* gdba.el deleted
5890
5891GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5892
9debab2f 5893*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5894
c63ce875
EZ
5895* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5896
5897Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5898programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5899displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5900greater level of detail.
5901
5902* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5903
5904It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5905bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5906on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5907written.
5908
5909* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5910
5911The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5912necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5913machines ``out of the box''.
5914
5915The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5916possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5917signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5918would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5919interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5920
5921It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5922standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5923even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5924and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5925terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5926
5927The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5928enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5929also works.
5930
5931DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5932GDB.
5933
5934It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5935directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5936times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5937breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5938
ed9a39eb
JM
5939* New native configurations
5940
5941ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5942PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5943
7a292a7a
SS
5944* New targets
5945
96baa820 5946Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5947x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5948PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5949TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5950
085dd6e6
JM
5951* OBSOLETE configurations
5952
5953Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5954Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5955Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5956ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5957Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5958
9debab2f
AC
5959Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5960but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5961these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5962be permanently REMOVED.
5963
5330533d
SS
5964* Gould support removed
5965
5966Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5967
bc9e5bbf
AC
5968* New features for SVR4
5969
5970On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5971without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5972load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5973
5974* Many C++ enhancements
5975
5976C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5977in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5978
adf40b2e
JM
5979* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5980
5981A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5982sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5983with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5984``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5985
5986 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5987 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5988
43e526b9
JM
5989* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5990
5991A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5992expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5993instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5994
5995The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5996added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5997
96baa820
JM
5998* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5999
6000The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6001``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6002include ``set remote P-packet''.
6003
11cf8741
JM
6004* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6005
6006The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6007accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6008``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6009
7876dd43
DB
6010* ``apropos'' command added.
6011
6012The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6013documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6014try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6015
bc9e5bbf
AC
6016* New MI interface
6017
6018A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6019interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6020process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6021"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6022enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6023
6024 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6025
c906108c
SS
6026*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6027
6028* New native configurations
6029
6030HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6031HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6032M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6033
6034* New targets
6035
6036Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6037Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6038Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6039
6040* OBSOLETE configurations
6041
6042Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6043
6044Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6045but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6046these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6047be permanently REMOVED.
6048
6049* ANSI/ISO C
6050
6051As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6052buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6053containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6054use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6055available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6056configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6057information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6058already.
6059
6060* Readline 2.2
6061
6062GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6063
6064* set extension-language
6065
6066You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6067languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6068you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6069 set extension-language .c c++
6070The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6071and their associated languages.
6072
6073* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6074
6075When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6076you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6077PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6078
6079 set processor NAME
6080
6081sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6082following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6083
6084 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6085 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6086 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6087 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6088 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6089 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6090 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6091 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6092 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6093 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6094 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6095
6096At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6097special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6098registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6099only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6100
6101* HP-UX support
6102
6103Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6104more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6105library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6106support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6107for xdb and dbx commands.
6108
6109* Catchpoints
6110
6111HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6112generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6113to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6114
6115This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6116argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6117output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6118
6119* Debugging across forks
6120
6121On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6122in the inferior.
6123
6124* TUI
6125
6126HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6127it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6128configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6129
6130* GDB remote protocol additions
6131
6132A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6133Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6134fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6135allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6136
6137For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6138full 64-bit address. The command
6139
6140 set remoteaddresssize 32
6141
6142can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6143the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6144will be discarded.
6145
6146In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6147command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6148
6149 maint packet heythere
6150
6151sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6152disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6153time.
6154
6155The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6156target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6157downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6158
6159* Tracing can collect general expressions
6160
6161You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6162further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6163doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6164
6165* mask-address variable for Mips
6166
6167For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6168a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6169of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6170
6171* Higher serial baud rates
6172
6173GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6174230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6175to achieve all of these rates.)
6176
6177* i960 simulator
6178
6179The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6180builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6181
6182
6183*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6184
6185* New native configurations
6186
6187Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6188Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6189Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6190PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6191PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6192Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6193Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6194
6195* New targets
6196
6197Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6198Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6199Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6200Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6201MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6202MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6203MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6204Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6205Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6206Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6207NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6208
6209* New debugging protocols
6210
6211ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6212M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6213DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6214PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6215PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6216Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6217
6218* DWARF 2
6219
6220All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6221format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6222information.
6223
6224* Java frontend
6225
6226GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6227only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6228
6229* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6230
6231For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6232loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6233locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6234
6235* Live range splitting
6236
6237GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6238range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6239more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6240
6241* Hurd support
6242
6243GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6244updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6245
6246* ARM Thumb support
6247
6248GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6249instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6250instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6251accordingly.
6252
6253* MIPS16 support
6254
6255GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6256instruction set.
6257
6258* Overlay support
6259
6260GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6261linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6262will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6263control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6264additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6265in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6266
6267* info symbol
6268
6269The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6270the symbol at the specified address.
6271
6272* Trace support
6273
6274The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6275asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6276extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6277includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6278file tracepoint.c for more details.
6279
6280* MIPS simulator
6281
6282Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6283by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6284of most MIPS variants.
6285
6286* Sparc simulator
6287
6288Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6289by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6290Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6291
6292* set architecture
6293
6294For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6295basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6296architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6297the possible architectures.
6298
6299*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6300
6301* New native configurations
6302
6303Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6304M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6305PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6306PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6307PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6308RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6309
6310* New targets
6311
6312ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6313I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6314MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6315MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6316PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6317Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6318Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6319
6320* PowerPC simulator
6321
6322The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6323contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6324PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6325basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6326performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6327
6328* Solaris 2.5
6329
6330GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6331
6332* Windows 95/NT native
6333
6334GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6335To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6336which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6337Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6338ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6339
6340* dont-repeat command
6341
6342If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6343command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6344useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6345extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6346
6347* Send break instead of ^C
6348
6349The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6350rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6351GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6352
6353* Remote protocol timeout
6354
6355The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6356that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6357to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6358
6359* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6360
6361By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6362loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6363stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6364when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6365in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6366
6367Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6368/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6369automatically on hpux10.
6370
6371* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6372
6373Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6374
6375* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6376
6377When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6378may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6379the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6380every character. The default value is 1050.
6381
6382* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6383
6384If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6385a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6386replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6387details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6388remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6389to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6390
6391* Speedups for remote debugging
6392
6393GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6394the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6395and more efficient S-record downloading.
6396
6397* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6398
6399GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6400Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6401
6402*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6403
6404* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6405
6406The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6407can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6408
6409* Remote targets use caching
6410
6411Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6412remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6413it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6414debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6415off' turns the the data cache off.
6416
6417* Remote targets may have threads
6418
6419The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6420in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6421gdb/remote.c for details.
6422
6423* NetROM support
6424
6425If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6426support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6427acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6428write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6429support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6430another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6431sequence is something like
6432
6433 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6434 load <prog>
6435 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6436
6437* Macintosh host
6438
6439GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6440may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6441it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6442available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6443device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6444directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6445scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6446mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6447
6448* Autoconf
6449
6450GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6451but does simplify configuration and building.
6452
6453* hpux10
6454
6455GDB now supports hpux10.
6456
6457*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6458
6459* New native configurations
6460
6461x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6462x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6463NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6464Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6465
6466* New targets
6467
6468A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6469HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6470CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6471PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6472WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6473
6474* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6475
6476GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6477possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6478filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6479the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6480if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6481
6482* Arguments to user-defined commands
6483
6484User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6485Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6486trivial example:
6487define adder
6488 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6489
6490To execute the command use:
6491adder 1 2 3
6492
6493Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6494Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6495use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6496
6497* New `if' and `while' commands
6498
6499This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6500commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6501expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6502execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6503terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6504`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6505if the expression is zero.
6506
6507* Fortran source language mode
6508
6509GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6510Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6511variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6512with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6513Fortran compilers.
6514
6515* Better HPUX support
6516
6517Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6518running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6519processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6520for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6521that behavior do the following before running the program:
6522
6523 adb -w a.out
6524 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6525 control-d
6526
6527This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6528To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6529
6530 adb -w a.out
6531 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6532 control-d
6533
6534You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6535the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6536external linkage.
6537
6538GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6539HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6540
6541* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6542
6543You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6544commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6545current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6546"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6547associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6548configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6549
6550* New DOS host serial code
6551
6552This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6553no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6554a PC's serial port.
6555
6556*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6557
6558* New "complete" command
6559
6560This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6561were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6562
6563* Trailing space optional in prompt
6564
6565"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6566allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6567
6568* Breakpoint hit counts
6569
6570"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6571has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6572can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6573to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6574less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6575that breakpoint.
6576
6577* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6578
6579"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6580an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6581arrays actually contain only short strings.
6582
6583* Shared library breakpoints
6584
6585In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6586breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6587
6588* Hardware watchpoints
6589
6590There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6591targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6592
55241689 6593Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6594
6595* Annotations
6596
6597Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6598and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6599
6600* Improved Irix 5 support
6601
6602GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6603
6604* Improved HPPA support
6605
6606GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6607
6608* New native configurations
6609
6610Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6611HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6612Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6613RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6614
6615* New targets
6616
6617OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6618MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6619Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6620
6621* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6622
6623There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6624This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6625
6626* Fixes
6627
6628As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6629and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6630
6631*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6632
6633* Irix 5 is now supported
6634
6635* HPPA support
6636
6637GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6638to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6639GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6640of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6641can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6642
6643
6644*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6645
6646* User visible changes:
6647
6648* Remote Debugging
6649
6650The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6651target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6652debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6653integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6654debugging info for the mips target).
6655
6656* DEC Alpha native support
6657
6658GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6659debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6660work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6661Alpha-specific notes.
6662
6663* Preliminary thread implementation
6664
6665GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6666
6667* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6668
6669This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6670to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6671for details).
6672
6673* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6674
6675This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6676mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6677call methods, ...etc.
6678
6679*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6680
6681 * User visible changes:
6682
6683Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6684supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6685other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6686somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6687
6688Filename completion now works.
6689
6690When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6691arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6692addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6693
6694All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6695vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6696should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6697your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6698to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6699
6700 * DEC alpha support
6701
6702This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6703cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6704
6705
6706*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6707
6708 * Testsuite
6709
6710This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6711The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6712via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6713
6714 * C++ demangling
6715
6716'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6717emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6718Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6719disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6720use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6721
6722 * Simulators
6723
6724GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6725So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6726Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6727
6728 * New targets supported
6729
6730H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6731H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6732SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6733Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6734IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6735
6736Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6737version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6738GO32 memory extender.
6739
6740 * New remote protocols
6741
6742MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6743
6744 * New source languages supported
6745
6746This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6747used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6748into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6749
6750
6751*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6752
6753 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6754
6755GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6756version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6757University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6758compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6759format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6760(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6761
6762Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6763
6764 * Faster and better demangling
6765
6766We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6767demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6768character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6769only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6770This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6771increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6772symbol lookups.
6773
6774`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6775from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6776compiler does not actually implement.
6777
6778 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6779
6780In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6781inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6782recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6783very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6784The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6785circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6786fix.
6787
6788The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6789release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6790
6791 * Improved configure script
6792
6793The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6794you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6795host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6796done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6797
6798We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6799version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6800`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6801The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6802only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6803We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6804
6805 * Documentation improvements
6806
6807There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6808produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6809before submitting changes.
6810
6811The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6812M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6813`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6814you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6815a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6816
6817*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6818We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6819been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6820or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6821`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6822around this problem.
6823
6824 * New features
6825
6826GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6827the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6828`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6829the target program.
6830
6831The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6832how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6833
6834 * New native hosts supported
6835
6836HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6837386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6838
6839 * New targets supported
6840
6841AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6842
6843 * New file formats supported
6844
6845BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6846HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6847
6848 * Major bug fixes
6849
6850Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6851
6852We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6853printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6854
6855We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6856for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6857release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6858
6859You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6860will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6861
6862We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6863for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6864especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6865libraries.
6866
6867The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6868information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6869command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6870any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6871when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6872
6873 * Internal improvements
6874
6875GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6876debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6877
6878GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6879Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6880symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6881contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6882shared code that handles any of them.
6883
6884 * New command line options
6885
6886We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6887
6888 * Mmalloc licensing
6889
6890The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6891General Public License.
6892
6893*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6894
6895 * Host/native/target split
6896
6897GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6898hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6899target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6900local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6901ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6902
6903The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6904GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6905is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6906code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6907any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6908built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6909handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6910
6911GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6912It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6913plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6914
6915 * New hosts supported
6916
6917HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6918386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6919386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6920
6921 * New targets supported
6922
6923Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
692468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6925
6926 * New native hosts supported
6927
6928386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6929 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6930386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6931
6932 * New file formats supported
6933
6934BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6935supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6936format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6937
6938 * New commands
6939
6940`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6941`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6942These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6943
6944`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6945
6946You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6947scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6948prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6949executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6950
6951 * C++ improvements
6952
6953We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6954info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6955symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6956
6957Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6958
6959 * Major bug fixes
6960
6961The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6962fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6963by the compiler.
6964
6965We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6966support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6967
6968John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6969slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6970that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6971purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6972the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6973mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6974
6975Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6976about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6977completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6978we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6979
6980 * AMD 29k support
6981
6982A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6983specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6984calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6985usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6986in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6987
6988We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6989Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6990of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6991resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6992
6993 * Remote interfaces
6994
6995We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6996with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6997message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6998This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6999needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7000breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7001each instruction being stepped through.
7002
7003The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7004registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7005
7006There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7007find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7008Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7009processor with a serial port.
7010
7011 * Configuration
7012
7013Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7014`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7015supported, and what files each one uses.
7016
7017 * Library changes
7018
7019There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7020disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7021Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7022disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7023
7024The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7025Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7026can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7027grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7028
7029 * Documentation
7030
7031The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7032reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7033as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7034encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7035system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7036bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7037
7038And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7039
7040
7041*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7042
7043 * Better support for C++ function names
7044
7045GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7046names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7047(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7048single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7049Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7050
7051GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7052the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7053You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7054lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7055for the list of formats.
7056
7057 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7058
7059Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7060C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7061directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7062can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7063usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7064about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7065this problem.)
7066
7067 * New 'maintenance' command
7068
7069All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7070the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7071can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7072
7073 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7074 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7075 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7076 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7077 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7078 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7079
7080The following commands are new:
7081
7082 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7083 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7084 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7085
7086 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7087
7088We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7089(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7090be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7091read after argv processing.
7092
7093 * New hosts supported
7094
7095Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7096
55241689 7097GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7098
7099We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7100is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7101for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7102masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7103fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7104It costs extra.
7105
7106 * New targets supported
7107
7108Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7109
7110 * More smarts about finding #include files
7111
7112GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7113all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7114greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7115especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7116the one that contains your sources.
7117
7118We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7119breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7120try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7121
7122 * Interesting infernals change
7123
7124GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7125section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7126target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7127stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7128
7129 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7130
7131There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7132 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7133 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7134
7135See the ChangeLog for details.
7136
7137*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7138
7139 * New machines supported (host and target)
7140
7141IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7142
7143SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7144
7145 * New malloc package
7146
7147GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7148Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7149capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7150This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7151pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7152more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7153
7154 * info proc
7155
7156The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7157'help info proc' for details.
7158
7159 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7160
7161The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7162Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7163possible.
7164
7165 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7166
7167Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7168support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7169conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7170environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7171that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7172in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7173
7174 * Cross byte order fixes
7175
7176Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7177targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7178
7179 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7180
7181If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7182system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7183`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7184program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7185called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7186Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7187and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7188the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7189option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7190starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7191
7192You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7193the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7194information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7195slower, but makes future operations faster.
7196
7197The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7198build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7199A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7200use is:
7201
7202 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7203
7204The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7205It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7206shared across multiple host platforms.
7207
7208 * longjmp() handling
7209
7210GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7211siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7212all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7213platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7214
7215 * Solaris 2.0
7216
7217Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7218this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7219reading symbols.
7220
7221 * Bug fixes
7222
7223As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7224People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7225crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7226
7227*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7228
7229 * New machines supported (host and target)
7230
7231SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7232 (except core files)
7233BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7234Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7235
7236 * New machines supported (target)
7237
7238AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7239
7240 * C++ support
7241
7242GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7243The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7244per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7245
7246GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7247`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7248extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7249good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7250will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7251released.
7252
7253 * New features for SVR4
7254
7255GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7256shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7257only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7258
7259The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7260on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7261it prints the address mappings of the process.
7262
7263If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7264bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7265
7266 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7267
7268Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7269now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7270skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7271make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7272same code linked statically.
7273
7274 * New Getopt
7275
7276GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7277version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7278continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7279Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7280added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7281future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7282
7283 * Bugs fixed
7284
7285The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7286Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7287See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7288
7289
7290*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7291
7292 * New machines supported (host and target)
7293
7294Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7295NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7296Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7297
7298 * Almost SCO Unix support
7299
7300We had hoped to support:
7301SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7302(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7303that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7304about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7305
7306 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7307
7308GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7309debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7310is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7311send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7312reqired (if any).
7313
7314 * New Readline
7315
7316GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7317is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7318required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7319
7320 * Bugs fixed
7321
7322The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7323Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7324See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7325
7326 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7327
7328GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7329supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7330symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7331
7332Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7333mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7334debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7335mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7336version 2.
7337
7338Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7339really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7340line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7341variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7342situation somewhat.
7343
7344When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7345However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7346methods.
7347
7348We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7349DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7350encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7351
7352
7353*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7354
7355 * Improved configuration
7356
7357Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7358Porting BFD is simpler.
7359
7360 * Stepping improved
7361
7362The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7363of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7364in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7365function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7366
7367 * Bug fixing
7368
7369Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7370
7371 * New host supported (not target)
7372
7373Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7374
7375
7376*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7377
7378 * Multiple source language support
7379
7380GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7381It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7382and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7383language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7384You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7385`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7386
7387 * GDB and Modula-2
7388
7389GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7390currently under development at the State University of New York at
7391Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7392continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7393
7394Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7395debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7396symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7397
7398There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7399in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7400
7401 * set write on/off
7402
7403GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7404a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7405the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7406by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7407effect immediately.
7408
7409 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7410
7411When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7412shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7413The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7414examining core files.
7415
7416 * set listsize
7417
7418You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7419The default is 10.
7420
7421 * New machines supported (host and target)
7422
7423SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7424Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7425Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7426
7427 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7428
7429IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7430
7431 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7432
7433AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7434AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7435Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7436
7437 * New remote interfaces
7438
7439AMD 29000 Adapt
7440AMD 29000 Minimon
7441
7442
7443*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7444
7445 * New Facilities
7446
7447Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7448
7449Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7450target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7451is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7452remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7453remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7454also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7455using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7456stub on the target system.
7457
7458New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7459
7460GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7461library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7462object file types such as a.out and coff.
7463
7464There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7465refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7466
7467
7468 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7469
7470All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7471by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7472
7473For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7474``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7475Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7476
7477What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7478print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7479will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7480all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7481
7482confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7483 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7484 it is already running. Default is ON.
7485
7486editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7487 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7488 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7489 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7490 Default is ON.
7491
7492history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7493 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7494 or the value of the environment variable
7495 GDBHISTFILE.
7496
7497history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7498 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7499 HISTSIZE.
7500
7501history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7502 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7503 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7504
7505history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7506 history expansion will be performed on
7507 command line input. The default is OFF.
7508
7509radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7510 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7511 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7512
7513height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7514 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7515 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7516 variable TERM.
7517
7518width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7519 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7520 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7521 variable TERM.
7522
7523Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7524``set width'' instead.
7525
7526print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7527 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7528 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7529 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7530
7531print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7532 is OFF.
7533
7534print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7535 "raw" form if off.
7536
7537print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7538 like instructions.
7539
7540print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7541
7542
7543 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7544
7545The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7546new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7547are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7548window.
7549
7550
7551 * Support for Shared Libraries
7552
7553GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7554Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7555before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7556happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7557At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7558from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7559shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7560It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7561
7562sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7563 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7564 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7565
7566info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7567
7568
7569 * Watchpoints
7570
7571A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7572expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7573tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7574quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7575problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7576more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7577
7578watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7579
7580info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7581
7582delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7583disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7584enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7585
7586
7587 * C++ multiple inheritance
7588
7589When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7590for C++ programs.
7591
7592 * C++ exception handling
7593
7594Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7595ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7596the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7597handler's context).
7598
7599catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7600 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7601 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7602
7603info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7604 current stack frame.
7605
7606
7607 * Minor command changes
7608
7609The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7610command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7611is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7612
7613The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7614at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7615frames without printing.
7616
7617 * New directory command
7618
7619'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7620The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7621about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7622with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7623find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7624
7625 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7626
7627For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7628for more details.
7629
7630GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7631two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7632Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7633where the program that you are debugging will run.
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