* defs.h (read_relative_register_raw_bytes): Delete declaration.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 5.2:
5
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6* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
7
8Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
9
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10* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
11
12These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
13to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
14from a file into memory (restore).
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15
16*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 17
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18* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
19
20This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
21really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
22In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
23target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
24This can be a significant performance improvement on some
25(notably embedded) targets.
26
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27* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
28
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29This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
30process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
31GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
32hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 33
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34* New command line option
35
36GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
37
38* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
39
40There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
41command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
42a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
43be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
44open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
45issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
46a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
47it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
48GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
49is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
50
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51* Changes in ARM configurations.
52
53Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
54configuration is fully multi-arch.
55
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56* New native configurations
57
fe419ffc 58ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 59x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 60AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 61Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 62
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63* New targets
64
65Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
66
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67* OBSOLETE configurations and files
68
69Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
70been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
71configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
72permanently REMOVED.
73
74AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
75A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
76AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
77AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
78AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
79
b4ceaee6 80testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 81
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82* REMOVED configurations and files
83
84TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 85WDC 65816 w65-*-*
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86PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
87PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
88PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 89Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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90Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
91 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 92SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 93Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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94Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
95ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 96Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 97
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98* Changes to command line processing
99
100The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
101for the inferior from gdb's command line.
102
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103* Changes to key bindings
104
105There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
106
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107*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
108
109Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
110
111Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
112corrupted.
113
114Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
115
116Numerous documentation fixes.
117
118Numerous testsuite fixes.
119
34f47bc4 120*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
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121
122* New native configurations
123
124Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
125x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 126MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
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127MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
128ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 129s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 130
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131* New targets
132
def90278 133Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 134CRIS cris-axis
55241689 135UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 136
17e78a56 137* OBSOLETE configurations and files
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138
139x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 140Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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141Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
142 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
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143TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
144WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 145Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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146PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
147PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
148PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 149SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
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150Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
151ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 152Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 153
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154stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
155kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
156
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157Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
158been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
159configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
160permanently REMOVED.
161
a196c81c 162* REMOVED configurations and files
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163
164Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
165Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
166Pyramid pyramid-*-*
167ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
168Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 169ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 170
6d6b80e5 171* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 172
6d6b80e5 173GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
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174sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
175present.
176
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177* Other news:
178
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179* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
180
181* The MI enabled by default.
182
183The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
184revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
185engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
186using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
187which is now deprecated.
188
189* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
190
191GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
192main features are supported:
193
194 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
195
196 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
197 extension;
198
199 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
200
201 - a Pascal expression parser.
202
203However, some important features are not yet supported.
204
205 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
206
207 - there are some problems with boolean types;
208
209 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
210 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
211
212 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
213
214 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
215
216* Changes in completion.
217
218Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
219to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
220users expect at the shell prompt.
221
222Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
223`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
224program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
225files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
226be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
227considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
228name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
229
230`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
231
232* New platform-independent commands:
233
234It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
235hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
236documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
237
238* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
239
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240Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
241revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
242many threads as your system allows you to have.
243
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244Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
245
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246Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
247multi-threaded programs though.
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248
249* Changes in MIPS configurations.
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250
251Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
252
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253GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
254debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
255supported.)
256
257* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
258
259Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
260breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
261implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
262put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
263and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
264registers.
265
266The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
267debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
268watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
269
270* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
271
272New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
273the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
274
275New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
276display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
277IDT.
278
279New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
280from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
281New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
282a given linear address.
283
284GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
285program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
286which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
287
288DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
289
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290It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
291
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292* Changes in documentation.
293
294All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
295Documentation License.
296
297Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
298manual.
299
300TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
301
302Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
303manual.
304
305The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
306documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
307hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
308
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309* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
310
311The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
312``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
313contents of this file.
314
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315* gdba.el deleted
316
317GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 318
9debab2f 319*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 320
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321* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
322
323Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
324programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
325displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
326greater level of detail.
327
328* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
329
330It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
331bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
332on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
333written.
334
335* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
336
337The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
338necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
339machines ``out of the box''.
340
341The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
342possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
343signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
344would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
345interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
346
347It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
348standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
349even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
350and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
351terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
352
353The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
354enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
355also works.
356
357DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
358GDB.
359
360It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
361directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
362times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
363breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
364
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365* New native configurations
366
367ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 368PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 369
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370* New targets
371
96baa820 372Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
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373x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
374PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
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375TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
376
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377* OBSOLETE configurations
378
379Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
380Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 381Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 382ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 383Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 384
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385Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
386but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
387these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
388be permanently REMOVED.
389
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390* Gould support removed
391
392Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
393
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394* New features for SVR4
395
396On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
397without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
398load symbols from the running process's executable file.
399
400* Many C++ enhancements
401
402C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
403in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
404
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405* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
406
407A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
408sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
409with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
410``|<program> <args>'' vis:
411
412 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
413 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
414
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415* MIPS 64 remote protocol
416
417A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
418expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
419instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
420
421The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
422added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
423
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424* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
425
426The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
427``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
428include ``set remote P-packet''.
429
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430* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
431
432The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
433accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
434``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
435
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436* ``apropos'' command added.
437
438The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
439documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
440try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
441
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442* New MI interface
443
444A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
445interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
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446process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
447"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
448enabled by configuring with:
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449
450 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
451
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452*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
453
454* New native configurations
455
456HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
457HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 458M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
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459
460* New targets
461
462Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
463Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
464Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
465
466* OBSOLETE configurations
467
468Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
469
470Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
471but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
472these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
473be permanently REMOVED.
474
475* ANSI/ISO C
476
477As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
478buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
479containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
480use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
481available. If this is not true, please report the affected
482configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
483information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
484already.
485
486* Readline 2.2
487
488GDB now uses readline 2.2.
489
490* set extension-language
491
492You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
493languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
494you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
495 set extension-language .c c++
496The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
497and their associated languages.
498
499* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
500
501When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
502you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
503PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
504
505 set processor NAME
506
507sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
508following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
509
510 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
511 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
512 403 IBM PowerPC 403
513 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
514 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
515 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
516 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
517 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
518 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
519 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
520 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
521
522At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
523special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
524registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
525only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
526
527* HP-UX support
528
529Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
530more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
531library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
532support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
533for xdb and dbx commands.
534
535* Catchpoints
536
537HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
538generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
539to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
540
541This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
542argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
543output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
544
545* Debugging across forks
546
547On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
548in the inferior.
549
550* TUI
551
552HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
553it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
554configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
555
556* GDB remote protocol additions
557
558A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
559Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
560fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
561allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
562
563For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
564full 64-bit address. The command
565
566 set remoteaddresssize 32
567
568can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
569the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
570will be discarded.
571
572In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
573command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
574
575 maint packet heythere
576
577sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
578disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
579time.
580
581The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
582target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
583downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
584
585* Tracing can collect general expressions
586
587You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
588further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
589doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
590
591* mask-address variable for Mips
592
593For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
594a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
595of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
596
597* Higher serial baud rates
598
599GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
600230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
601to achieve all of these rates.)
602
603* i960 simulator
604
605The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
606builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
607
608
609*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
610
611* New native configurations
612
613Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
614Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
615Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
616PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
617PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
618Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
619Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
620
621* New targets
622
623Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
624Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
625Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
626Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
627MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
628MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
629MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
630Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
631Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
632Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
633NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
634
635* New debugging protocols
636
637ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
638M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
639DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
640PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
641PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
642Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
643
644* DWARF 2
645
646All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
647format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
648information.
649
650* Java frontend
651
652GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
653only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
654
655* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
656
657For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
658loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
659locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
660
661* Live range splitting
662
663GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
664range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
665more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
666
667* Hurd support
668
669GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
670updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
671
672* ARM Thumb support
673
674GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
675instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
676instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
677accordingly.
678
679* MIPS16 support
680
681GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
682instruction set.
683
684* Overlay support
685
686GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
687linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
688will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
689control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
690additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
691in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
692
693* info symbol
694
695The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
696the symbol at the specified address.
697
698* Trace support
699
700The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
701asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
702extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
703includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
704file tracepoint.c for more details.
705
706* MIPS simulator
707
708Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
709by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
710of most MIPS variants.
711
712* Sparc simulator
713
714Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
715by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
716Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
717
718* set architecture
719
720For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
721basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
722architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
723the possible architectures.
724
725*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
726
727* New native configurations
728
729Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
730M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
731PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
732PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
733PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
734RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
735
736* New targets
737
738ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
739I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
740MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
741MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
742PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
743Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
744Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
745
746* PowerPC simulator
747
748The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
749contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
750PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
751basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
752performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
753
754* Solaris 2.5
755
756GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
757
758* Windows 95/NT native
759
760GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
761To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
762which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
763Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
764ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
765
766* dont-repeat command
767
768If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
769command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
770useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
771extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
772
773* Send break instead of ^C
774
775The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
776rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
777GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
778
779* Remote protocol timeout
780
781The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
782that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
783to read from the target. The default value is 2.
784
785* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
786
787By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
788loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
789stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
790when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
791in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
792
793Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
794/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
795automatically on hpux10.
796
797* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
798
799Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
800
801* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
802
803When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
804may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
805the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
806every character. The default value is 1050.
807
808* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
809
810If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
811a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
812replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
813details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
814remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
815to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
816
817* Speedups for remote debugging
818
819GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
820the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
821and more efficient S-record downloading.
822
823* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
824
825GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
826Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
827
828*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
829
830* Psymtabs for XCOFF
831
832The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
833can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
834
835* Remote targets use caching
836
837Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
838remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
839it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
840debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
841off' turns the the data cache off.
842
843* Remote targets may have threads
844
845The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
846in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
847gdb/remote.c for details.
848
849* NetROM support
850
851If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
852support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
853acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
854write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
855support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
856another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
857sequence is something like
858
859 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
860 load <prog>
861 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
862
863* Macintosh host
864
865GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
866may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
867it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
868available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
869device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
870directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
871scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
872mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
873
874* Autoconf
875
876GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
877but does simplify configuration and building.
878
879* hpux10
880
881GDB now supports hpux10.
882
883*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
884
885* New native configurations
886
887x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
888x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
889NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
890Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
891
892* New targets
893
894A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
895HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
896CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
897PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
898WDC 65816 w65-*-*
899
900* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
901
902GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
903possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
904filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
905the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
906if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
907
908* Arguments to user-defined commands
909
910User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
911Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
912trivial example:
913define adder
914 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
915
916To execute the command use:
917adder 1 2 3
918
919Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
920Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
921use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
922
923* New `if' and `while' commands
924
925This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
926commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
927expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
928execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
929terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
930`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
931if the expression is zero.
932
933* Fortran source language mode
934
935GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
936Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
937variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
938with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
939Fortran compilers.
940
941* Better HPUX support
942
943Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
944running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
945processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
946for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
947that behavior do the following before running the program:
948
949 adb -w a.out
950 __dld_flags?W 0x5
951 control-d
952
953This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
954To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
955
956 adb -w a.out
957 __dld_flags?W 0x4
958 control-d
959
960You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
961the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
962external linkage.
963
964GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
965HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
966
967* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
968
969You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
970commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
971current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
972"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
973associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
974configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
975
976* New DOS host serial code
977
978This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
979no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
980a PC's serial port.
981
982*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
983
984* New "complete" command
985
986This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
987were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
988
989* Trailing space optional in prompt
990
991"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
992allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
993
994* Breakpoint hit counts
995
996"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
997has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
998can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
999to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1000less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1001that breakpoint.
1002
1003* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1004
1005"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1006an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1007arrays actually contain only short strings.
1008
1009* Shared library breakpoints
1010
1011In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1012breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1013
1014* Hardware watchpoints
1015
1016There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1017targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1018
55241689 1019Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1020
1021* Annotations
1022
1023Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1024and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1025
1026* Improved Irix 5 support
1027
1028GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1029
1030* Improved HPPA support
1031
1032GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1033
1034* New native configurations
1035
1036Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1037HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1038Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1039RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1040
1041* New targets
1042
1043OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1044MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1045Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1046
1047* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1048
1049There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1050This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1051
1052* Fixes
1053
1054As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1055and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1056
1057*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1058
1059* Irix 5 is now supported
1060
1061* HPPA support
1062
1063GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1064to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1065GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1066of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1067can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1068
1069
1070*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1071
1072* User visible changes:
1073
1074* Remote Debugging
1075
1076The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1077target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1078debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1079integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1080debugging info for the mips target).
1081
1082* DEC Alpha native support
1083
1084GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1085debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1086work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1087Alpha-specific notes.
1088
1089* Preliminary thread implementation
1090
1091GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1092
1093* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1094
1095This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1096to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1097for details).
1098
1099* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1100
1101This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1102mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1103call methods, ...etc.
1104
1105*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1106
1107 * User visible changes:
1108
1109Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1110supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1111other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1112somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1113
1114Filename completion now works.
1115
1116When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1117arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1118addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1119
1120All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1121vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1122should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1123your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1124to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1125
1126 * DEC alpha support
1127
1128This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1129cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1130
1131
1132*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1133
1134 * Testsuite
1135
1136This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1137The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1138via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1139
1140 * C++ demangling
1141
1142'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1143emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1144Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1145disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1146use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1147
1148 * Simulators
1149
1150GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1151So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1152Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1153
1154 * New targets supported
1155
1156H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1157H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1158SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1159Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1160IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1161
1162Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1163version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1164GO32 memory extender.
1165
1166 * New remote protocols
1167
1168MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1169
1170 * New source languages supported
1171
1172This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1173used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1174into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1175
1176
1177*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1178
1179 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1180
1181GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1182version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1183University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1184compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1185format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1186(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1187
1188Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1189
1190 * Faster and better demangling
1191
1192We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1193demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1194character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1195only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1196This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1197increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1198symbol lookups.
1199
1200`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1201from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1202compiler does not actually implement.
1203
1204 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1205
1206In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1207inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1208recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1209very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1210The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1211circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1212fix.
1213
1214The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1215release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1216
1217 * Improved configure script
1218
1219The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1220you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1221host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1222done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1223
1224We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1225version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1226`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1227The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1228only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1229We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1230
1231 * Documentation improvements
1232
1233There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1234produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1235before submitting changes.
1236
1237The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1238M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1239`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1240you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1241a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1242
1243*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1244We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1245been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1246or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1247`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1248around this problem.
1249
1250 * New features
1251
1252GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1253the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1254`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1255the target program.
1256
1257The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1258how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1259
1260 * New native hosts supported
1261
1262HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1263386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1264
1265 * New targets supported
1266
1267AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1268
1269 * New file formats supported
1270
1271BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1272HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1273
1274 * Major bug fixes
1275
1276Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1277
1278We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1279printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1280
1281We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1282for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1283release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1284
1285You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1286will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1287
1288We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1289for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1290especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1291libraries.
1292
1293The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1294information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1295command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1296any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1297when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1298
1299 * Internal improvements
1300
1301GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1302debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1303
1304GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1305Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1306symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1307contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1308shared code that handles any of them.
1309
1310 * New command line options
1311
1312We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1313
1314 * Mmalloc licensing
1315
1316The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1317General Public License.
1318
1319*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1320
1321 * Host/native/target split
1322
1323GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1324hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1325target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1326local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
1327ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1328
1329The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1330GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
1331is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
1332code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1333any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
1334built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
1335handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1336
1337GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1338It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1339plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1340
1341 * New hosts supported
1342
1343HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
1344386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1345386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
1346
1347 * New targets supported
1348
1349Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
135068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1351
1352 * New native hosts supported
1353
1354386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1355 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1356386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
1357
1358 * New file formats supported
1359
1360BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
1361supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1362format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1363
1364 * New commands
1365
1366`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1367`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1368These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
1369
1370`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1371
1372You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1373scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
1374prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
1375executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
1376
1377 * C++ improvements
1378
1379We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1380info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
1381symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1382
1383Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1384
1385 * Major bug fixes
1386
1387The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1388fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1389by the compiler.
1390
1391We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1392support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1393
1394John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1395slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1396that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1397purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
1398the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1399mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1400
1401Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1402about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
1403completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
1404we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1405
1406 * AMD 29k support
1407
1408A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1409specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1410calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
1411usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1412in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1413
1414We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1415Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1416of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
1417resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1418
1419 * Remote interfaces
1420
1421We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1422with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1423message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1424This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1425needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1426breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
1427each instruction being stepped through.
1428
1429The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
1430registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
1431
1432There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
1433find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
1434Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
1435processor with a serial port.
1436
1437 * Configuration
1438
1439Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
1440`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
1441supported, and what files each one uses.
1442
1443 * Library changes
1444
1445There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
1446disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
1447Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
1448disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
1449
1450The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
1451Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
1452can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
1453grants all the rights from the General Public License.
1454
1455 * Documentation
1456
1457The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
1458reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
1459as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
1460encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
1461system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
1462bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
1463
1464And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
1465
1466
1467*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
1468
1469 * Better support for C++ function names
1470
1471GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
1472names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
1473(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
1474single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
1475Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
1476
1477GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
1478the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
1479You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
1480lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
1481for the list of formats.
1482
1483 * G++ symbol mangling problem
1484
1485Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
1486C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
1487directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
1488can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
1489usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
1490about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
1491this problem.)
1492
1493 * New 'maintenance' command
1494
1495All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
1496the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
1497can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
1498
1499 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
1500 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
1501 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
1502 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
1503 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
1504 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
1505
1506The following commands are new:
1507
1508 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
1509 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
1510 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
1511
1512 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
1513
1514We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
1515(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
1516be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
1517read after argv processing.
1518
1519 * New hosts supported
1520
1521Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
1522
55241689 1523GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
1524
1525We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
1526is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
1527for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
1528masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
1529fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
1530It costs extra.
1531
1532 * New targets supported
1533
1534Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1535
1536 * More smarts about finding #include files
1537
1538GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
1539all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
1540greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
1541especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
1542the one that contains your sources.
1543
1544We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
1545breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
1546try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
1547
1548 * Interesting infernals change
1549
1550GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
1551section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
1552target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
1553stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
1554
1555 * Bug fixes (of course!)
1556
1557There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
1558 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
1559 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
1560
1561See the ChangeLog for details.
1562
1563*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
1564
1565 * New machines supported (host and target)
1566
1567IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
1568
1569SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1570
1571 * New malloc package
1572
1573GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
1574Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
1575capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
1576This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
1577pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
1578more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
1579
1580 * info proc
1581
1582The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
1583'help info proc' for details.
1584
1585 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
1586
1587The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
1588Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
1589possible.
1590
1591 * File name changes for MS-DOS
1592
1593Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
1594support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
1595conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
1596environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
1597that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
1598in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
1599
1600 * Cross byte order fixes
1601
1602Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
1603targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
1604
1605 * New -mapped and -readnow options
1606
1607If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
1608system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
1609`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
1610program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
1611called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
1612Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
1613and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
1614the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
1615option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
1616starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
1617
1618You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
1619the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
1620information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
1621slower, but makes future operations faster.
1622
1623The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
1624build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
1625A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
1626use is:
1627
1628 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
1629
1630The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
1631It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
1632shared across multiple host platforms.
1633
1634 * longjmp() handling
1635
1636GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
1637siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
1638all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
1639platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
1640
1641 * Solaris 2.0
1642
1643Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
1644this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
1645reading symbols.
1646
1647 * Bug fixes
1648
1649As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
1650People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
1651crashes and trashed symbol tables.
1652
1653*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
1654
1655 * New machines supported (host and target)
1656
1657SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1658 (except core files)
1659BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
1660Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
1661
1662 * New machines supported (target)
1663
1664AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1665
1666 * C++ support
1667
1668GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
1669The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
1670per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
1671
1672GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
1673`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
1674extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
1675good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
1676will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
1677released.
1678
1679 * New features for SVR4
1680
1681GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
1682shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
1683only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
1684
1685The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
1686on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
1687it prints the address mappings of the process.
1688
1689If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
1690bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
1691
1692 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
1693
1694Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
1695now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
1696skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
1697make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
1698same code linked statically.
1699
1700 * New Getopt
1701
1702GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
1703version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
1704continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
1705Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
1706added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
1707future by other options that begin with the same letter.
1708
1709 * Bugs fixed
1710
1711The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1712Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1713See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1714
1715
1716*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
1717
1718 * New machines supported (host and target)
1719
1720Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
1721NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
1722Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1723
1724 * Almost SCO Unix support
1725
1726We had hoped to support:
1727SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1728(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
1729that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
1730about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
1731
1732 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
1733
1734GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
1735debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
1736is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
1737send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
1738reqired (if any).
1739
1740 * New Readline
1741
1742GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
1743is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
1744required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
1745
1746 * Bugs fixed
1747
1748The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1749Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1750See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1751
1752 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
1753
1754GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
1755supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
1756symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
1757
1758Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
1759mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
1760debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
1761mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
1762version 2.
1763
1764Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
1765really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
1766line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
1767variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
1768situation somewhat.
1769
1770When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
1771However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
1772methods.
1773
1774We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
1775DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
1776encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
1777
1778
1779*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
1780
1781 * Improved configuration
1782
1783Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
1784Porting BFD is simpler.
1785
1786 * Stepping improved
1787
1788The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
1789of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
1790in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
1791function that has debugging information is called within the line.
1792
1793 * Bug fixing
1794
1795Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
1796
1797 * New host supported (not target)
1798
1799Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
1800
1801
1802*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
1803
1804 * Multiple source language support
1805
1806GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
1807It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
1808and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
1809language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
1810You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
1811`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
1812
1813 * GDB and Modula-2
1814
1815GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
1816currently under development at the State University of New York at
1817Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
1818continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
1819
1820Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
1821debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
1822symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
1823
1824There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
1825in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
1826
1827 * set write on/off
1828
1829GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
1830a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
1831the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
1832by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
1833effect immediately.
1834
1835 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
1836
1837When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
1838shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
1839The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
1840examining core files.
1841
1842 * set listsize
1843
1844You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
1845The default is 10.
1846
1847 * New machines supported (host and target)
1848
1849SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
1850Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
1851Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
1852
1853 * New hosts supported (not targets)
1854
1855IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
1856
1857 * New targets supported (not hosts)
1858
1859AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1860AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1861Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
1862
1863 * New remote interfaces
1864
1865AMD 29000 Adapt
1866AMD 29000 Minimon
1867
1868
1869*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
1870
1871 * New Facilities
1872
1873Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
1874
1875Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
1876target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
1877is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
1878remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
1879remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
1880also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
1881using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
1882stub on the target system.
1883
1884New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
1885
1886GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
1887library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
1888object file types such as a.out and coff.
1889
1890There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
1891refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
1892
1893
1894 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
1895
1896All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
1897by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
1898
1899For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
1900``Show prompt'' produces the response:
1901Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
1902
1903What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
1904print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
1905will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
1906all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
1907
1908confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
1909 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
1910 it is already running. Default is ON.
1911
1912editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
1913 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
1914 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
1915 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
1916 Default is ON.
1917
1918history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
1919 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
1920 or the value of the environment variable
1921 GDBHISTFILE.
1922
1923history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
1924 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
1925 HISTSIZE.
1926
1927history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
1928 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
1929 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
1930
1931history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
1932 history expansion will be performed on
1933 command line input. The default is OFF.
1934
1935radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
1936 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
1937 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
1938
1939height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
1940 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
1941 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1942 variable TERM.
1943
1944width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
1945 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
1946 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1947 variable TERM.
1948
1949Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
1950``set width'' instead.
1951
1952print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
1953 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
1954 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
1955 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
1956
1957print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
1958 is OFF.
1959
1960print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
1961 "raw" form if off.
1962
1963print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
1964 like instructions.
1965
1966print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
1967
1968
1969 * Support for Epoch Environment.
1970
1971The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
1972new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
1973are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
1974window.
1975
1976
1977 * Support for Shared Libraries
1978
1979GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
1980Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
1981before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
1982happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
1983At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
1984from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
1985shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
1986It can be abbreviated ``share''.
1987
1988sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
1989 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
1990 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
1991
1992info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
1993
1994
1995 * Watchpoints
1996
1997A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
1998expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
1999tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2000quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2001problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2002more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2003
2004watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2005
2006info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2007
2008delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2009disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2010enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2011
2012
2013 * C++ multiple inheritance
2014
2015When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2016for C++ programs.
2017
2018 * C++ exception handling
2019
2020Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2021ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2022the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2023handler's context).
2024
2025catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2026 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2027 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2028
2029info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2030 current stack frame.
2031
2032
2033 * Minor command changes
2034
2035The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2036command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2037is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2038
2039The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2040at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2041frames without printing.
2042
2043 * New directory command
2044
2045'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2046The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2047about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2048with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2049find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2050
2051 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2052
2053For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2054for more details.
2055
2056GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2057two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2058Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2059where the program that you are debugging will run.
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