Fix failure to detach if process exits while detaching on Linux
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
7 memory backward from the given address. For example:
8
9 (gdb) bt
10 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
11 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
12 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
13 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
14 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
15 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
16 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
17 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
18 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
19
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20* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
21 arrays of dynamic types.
22
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23* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
24 descriptions.
25
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26* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
27 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
28 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
29
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30* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
31
32 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
33 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
34 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
35 signal received and code location.
36
37 For example:
38
39 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
40 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
41 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
42 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
43
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44* Rust language support.
45 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
46 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
47 Rust.
48
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49* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
50
51 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
52 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
53 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
54 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
55 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
56 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
57 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
58 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
59 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
60 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
61 line.
62
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63* New commands
64
65skip -file file
66skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
67skip -function function
68skip -rfunction regular-expression
69 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
70 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
71 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
72
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73maint info line-table REGEXP
74 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
75
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76maint selftest
77 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
78
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79new-ui INTERP TTY
80 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
81 using the TTY file for input/output.
82
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83* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
84 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
85 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
86
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87* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
88 been removed:
89
90 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
91 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
92 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
93 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
94 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
95 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
96
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97* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
98 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
99 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
100 bytecode into native code.
101
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102* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
103 recording. For example:
104
105 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
106
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107* New targets
108
109Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
110
1233c0ba 111*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 112
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113* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
114
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115* Per-inferior thread numbers
116
117 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
118 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
119 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
120
121 (gdb) info threads
122 Id Target Id Frame
123 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
124 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
125 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
126 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
127
128 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
129 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
130 are no longer unique between inferiors.
131
132 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
133 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 134 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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135
136 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
137 IDs.
138
139* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
140 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
141
142 (gdb) thread 2.1
143 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
144 (gdb)
145
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146* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
147 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
148 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
149 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
150 threads 2.*".
151
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152* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
153 all threads.
154
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155* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
156 the current thread.
157
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158* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
159 current inferior.
160
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161* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
162 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
163 example:
164
165 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
166 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
167
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168* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
169
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170* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
171
da8c46d2 172* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 173 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 174
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175* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
176 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
177 clients.
178
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179* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
180 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
181 at the same time.
182
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183* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
184 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
185 into native code.
186
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187* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
188
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189* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
190 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
191 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
192
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193* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
194 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
195
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196* New commands
197
198maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
199maint show target-non-stop
200 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
201 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
202 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
203
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204maint set bfd-sharing
205maint show bfd-sharing
206 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
207
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208set debug bfd-cache
209show debug bfd-cache
210 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
211
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212set debug fbsd-lwp
213show debug fbsd-lwp
214 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
215
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216set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
217show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
218 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
219
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220set remote thread-events
221show remote thread-events
222 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
223
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224set ada print-signatures on|off
225show ada print-signatures"
226 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
227 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
228
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229set max-value-size
230show max-value-size
231 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
232 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
233 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
234
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235* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
236 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
237 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
238 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
239 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
240 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
241
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242* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
243 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
244
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245* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
246 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
247
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248* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
249
250 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
251 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
252 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
253 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
254 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
255 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
256
fd2ae5d6 257* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 258 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 259
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260* New remote packets
261
262exec stop reason
263 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
264
265exec-events feature in qSupported
266 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
267 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
268 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
269 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
270
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271vCtrlC
272 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
273 non-stop mode.
274
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275thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
276 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
277
278thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
279 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
280
281QThreadEvents
282 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
283 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
284 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
285 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
286 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
287 stop for that same thread.
288
f2faf941 289N stop reply
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290 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
291 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
292 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
293
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294QCatchSyscalls
295 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
296 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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297
298syscall_entry stop reason
299 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
300
301syscall_return stop reason
302 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
303
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304* Extended-remote exec events
305
306 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
307 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
308 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
309
310set remote exec-event-feature-packet
311show remote exec-event-feature-packet
312 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
313
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314 * Thread names in remote protocol
315
316 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
317 thread.
318
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319* Target remote mode fork and exec events
320
321 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
322 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
323 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
324 fork and exec catchpoints.
325
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326* Remote syscall events
327
328 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
329 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
330
331set remote catch-syscall-packet
332show remote catch-syscall-packet
333 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
334
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335* MI changes
336
337 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
338 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
339 left.
340
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341* Python Scripting
342
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343 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
344 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
345 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
346 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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347 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
348 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
349
7c79d316 350*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 351
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352* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
353 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
354 including advance SIMD instructions.
355
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356* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
357
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358* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
359 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
360 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
361 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
362 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
363 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
364 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 365
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366* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
367 cpu information :
368 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
369
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370* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
371 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
372 remote serial I/O.
373
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374* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
375 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
376 and may include things like its command line arguments.
377
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378* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
379 is now available on all platforms.
380
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381* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
382 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
383 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
384 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
385 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
386 backward compatibility.
387
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388* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
389 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
390 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
391 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
392
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393* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
394 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
395 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
396 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
397 packets" below.
398
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399* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
400
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401* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
402
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403* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
404 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
405 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
406 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
407 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
408 See "New remote packets" below.
409
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410* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
411 available register groups, including target specific groups.
412
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413* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
414 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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415 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
416 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
417 are ignored.
b58c513b 418
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419* Guile Scripting
420
421 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
422
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423* Python Scripting
424
425 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
426 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
427 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 428 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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429 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
430 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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431 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
432 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
433 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 434
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435* New commands
436
437maint print symbol-cache
438 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
439
440maint print symbol-cache-statistics
441 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
442
443maint flush-symbol-cache
444 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
445
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446record btrace bts
447record bts
448 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
449
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450compile print
451 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
452
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453tui enable
454tui disable
455 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
456
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457show mpx bound
458set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 459 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 460
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461record btrace pt
462record pt
bc504a31 463 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 464
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465maint info btrace
466 Print information about branch tracing internals.
467
468maint btrace packet-history
469 Print the raw branch tracing data.
470
471maint btrace clear-packet-history
472 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
473
474maint btrace clear
475 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
476 anew by the next "record" command.
477
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478* New options
479
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480set debug dwarf-die
481 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
482show debug dwarf-die
483 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
484
485set debug dwarf-read
486 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
487show debug dwarf-read
488 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
489
490maint set dwarf always-disassemble
491 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
492maint show dwarf always-disassemble
493 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
494
495maint set dwarf max-cache-age
496 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
497maint show dwarf max-cache-age
498 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
499
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500set debug dwarf-line
501show debug dwarf-line
502 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
503
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504set max-completions
505show max-completions
506 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
507 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
508 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
509 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
510
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511set history remove-duplicates
512show history remove-duplicates
513 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
514
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515maint set symbol-cache-size
516maint show symbol-cache-size
517 Control the size of the symbol cache.
518
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519set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
520 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
521 BTS format.
522 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
523 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
524
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525set debug linux-namespaces
526show debug linux-namespaces
527 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
528
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529set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
530 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 531 Intel Processor Trace format.
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532 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
533 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
534
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535maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
536 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
537 packet history.
538
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539* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
540 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
541
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542* Python/Guile scripting
543
544 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
545 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
546
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547* New remote packets
548
549qXfer:btrace-conf:read
550 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
551
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552Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
553 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
554
b20a6524 555Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 556 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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557 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
558 qSupported query.
559
560Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 561 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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562 Trace format.
563
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564swbreak stop reason
565 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
566 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
567 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
568 mode operation.
569
570hwbreak stop reason
571 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
572 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
573
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574vFile:fstat:
575 Return information about files on the remote system.
576
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577qXfer:exec-file:read
578 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
579 create a process running on the remote system.
580
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581vFile:setfs:
582 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
583 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
584 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
585 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
586
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587fork stop reason
588 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
589
590vfork stop reason
591 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
592
593vforkdone stop reason
594 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
595 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
596
597fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
598 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
599 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
600 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
601 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
602 whether these features are enabled.
603
604* Extended-remote fork events
605
606 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
607 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
608 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
609 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
610
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611* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
612 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
613 the btrace record target.
614 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
615
b05e3b0d
JM
616* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
617 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
618
550bdf96
AA
619* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
620 targets.
621
4f45d445
JK
622* Removed command line options
623
624-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
625
0800b440
JK
626* Removed targets and native configurations
627
628HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
629Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
630
58bfce93
MM
631* New configure options
632
633--with-intel-pt
634 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 635 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
636
637--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
638 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
639 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
640 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
641
f5f85ab9
JB
642*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
643
644* Python Scripting
645
646 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
647
3b2f13ff 648*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 649
05db5edd
ST
650* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
651
5f3b99cf 652* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
653
654 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
655 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
656 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
657 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 658 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
659 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
660 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 661 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
662 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
663 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 664 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 665 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 666
8fda9068
YQ
667 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
668 inferior.
669
670 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
671 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
672 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
673 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
674
faa42425
DE
675* New Python-based convenience functions:
676
677 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
678 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
679 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
680 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
681
bb2ec1b3
TT
682* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
683 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
684 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
685 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
686 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
687 interface with this new feature are:
688
689 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
690 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
691
81219e53
DE
692* New commands
693
439250fb
DE
694demangle [-l language] [--] name
695 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
696 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
697 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
698 as "maint demangler-warning".
699
81219e53
DE
700queue-signal signal-name-or-number
701 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
702
f10c5b19
JK
703add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
704 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
705 scripts.
706
f5b95c01
AA
707maint print user-registers
708 List all currently available "user" registers.
709
bb2ec1b3
TT
710compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
711 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
712 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
713
714compile file [-r|-raw] filename
715 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
716 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
717 provided.
718
70509625
PA
719* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
720 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
721 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
722 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
723 at resume time.
724
725* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
726 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
727 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
728 switched threads meanwhile.
729
a25a5a45
PA
730* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
731
732 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
733 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
734 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
735 is now the default mode.
736
cc485e62
DE
737* New options
738
739set debug symbol-lookup
740show debug symbol-lookup
741 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
742
2ddf4301
SM
743* MI changes
744
745 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
746 inferiors that have exited.
747
bb7e3f4d
YQ
748* New targets
749
750MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
751
3831839c
PA
752* Removed targets
753
754Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
755
5ab806de
PA
756Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
757SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
758SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
759VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
760VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 761
6bf6fd09
JB
762* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
763 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
764 its alias "share", instead.
765
919b9a93 766*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 767
8d551b02
DE
768* New command line options
769
770-D data-directory
771 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
772
e9475ead
SA
773* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
774 as specified in ISO C99.
775
a75fef0e
NC
776* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
777 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 778
ed3ef339
DE
779* Guile scripting
780
781 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
782 available is determined at configure time.
783 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
784 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
785
786* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
787
788guile [code]
789gu [code]
790 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
791
792guile-repl
793gr
794 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
795
796info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
797 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
798
799* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
800 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
801
c6044dd1
JB
802* New options
803
770e7fc7
DE
804set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
805show print symbol-loading
806 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
807 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
808 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
809 becomes less useful.
810
ed3ef339
DE
811set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
812show guile print-stack
813 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
814
815set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
816show auto-load guile-scripts
817 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
818
c6044dd1
JB
819maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
820maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
821 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
822 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
823 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
824 usage of this option.
825
6a3cb8e8
PA
826set auto-connect-native-target
827
828 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
829 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
830 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
831
67b5c0c1
MM
832set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
833show record btrace replay-memory-access
834 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
835
329ea579
PA
836maint set target-async (on|off)
837maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
838 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
839 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 840 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 841 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
842
843set mi-async (on|off)
844show mi-async
845 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
846 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
847
848* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
849 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
850
851* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
852 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
853 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
854 "set target-async on" command.
855
87ce2a04
DE
856* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
857
858 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
859 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
860 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
861 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
862 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
863
5de9129b
MM
864* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
865 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
866 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
867
8710b709
MM
868* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
869 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
870 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
871 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
872 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
873 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
874 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
875
0688d04e
MM
876* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
877 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
878
066ce621 879* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
880 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
881 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 882
52834460
MM
883* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
884 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
885 memory or registers.
886
237b092b
AA
887* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
888
936d2992
PA
889* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
890 remote. It now works with all targets.
891
930ee1b1
PA
892* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
893 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
894 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
895 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
896 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
897 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
898 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
899 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
900 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
901 target-stack".
902
6a3cb8e8
PA
903* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
904 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
905 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
906
bc504a31 907* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 908
bc504a31
PA
909* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
910 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
911 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
912
969c39fb
MM
913* New remote packets
914
915qXfer:btrace:read's annex
916 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
917 branch trace incrementally.
918
f7bd0f78
SC
919* Python Scripting
920
921 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
922 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
923 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
924 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
925 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
926 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
927 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
928 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 929
36c24d95
UW
930* New targets
931PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
932
95060284
JB
933* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
934 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
935 its alias "share", instead.
936
7f3c0343
JB
937* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
938 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
939 instead.
940
329ea579
PA
941* MI changes
942
943 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
944 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
945 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
946 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
947 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
948 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
949 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
950 commands and CLI execution commands.
951
b7bba001 952*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 953
33a97bbe
OJ
954* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
955 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
956 recording has been added.
957
08248ca9
SDJ
958* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
959
73869dc2
DE
960* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
961 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
962
a280dbd1
SDJ
963* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
964 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
965 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
966 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
967 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
968 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
969 "void".
970
52e260a3
DE
971* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
972
9f948660
SDJ
973* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
974
901461f8
PA
975* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
976 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
977 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
978 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
979
980 (gdb) p $rax
981 $1 = <not saved>
982
983 (gdb) info registers rax
984 rax <not saved>
985
986 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
987 "*value not available*".
988
caf26be9
SB
989* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
990 to binaries.
991
1e611234
PM
992* Python scripting
993
994 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 995 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 996 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
997 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
998 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 999 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1000
a1217d97
SL
1001* New targets
1002
1003Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1004Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1005Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1006
2659903b
JK
1007* Removed native configurations
1008
1009Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1010been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1011
1012arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1013i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1014i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1015i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1016m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1017sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1018vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1019
bd712aed 1020* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1021catch rethrow
1022 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1023maint check-psymtabs
1024 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1025maint check-symtabs
1026 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1027maint expand-symtabs
1028 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1029
dccca75d
EZ
1030show configuration
1031 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1032
bd712aed
DE
1033maint set|show per-command
1034maint set|show per-command space
1035maint set|show per-command time
1036maint set|show per-command symtab
1037 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1038
98297bf6
NB
1039remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1040remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1041 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1042 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1043 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1044
58d06528
JB
1045info exceptions
1046info exceptions REGEXP
1047 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1048 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1049 are listed.
1050
bd3eecc3
PA
1051* New options
1052
8fb8eb5c
DE
1053set debug symfile off|on
1054show debug symfile
1055 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1056 symbol tables within those files
1057
e7045703
DE
1058set print raw frame-arguments
1059show print raw frame-arguments
1060 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1061 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1062
bd3eecc3
PA
1063set remote trace-status-packet
1064show remote trace-status-packet
1065 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1066
a1217d97
SL
1067set debug nios2
1068show debug nios2
1069 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1070
c1e36e3e
PA
1071set range-stepping
1072show range-stepping
1073 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1074
98882a26
PA
1075set startup-with-shell
1076show startup-with-shell
1077 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1078 directly.
1079
29453a14
YQ
1080set code-cache
1081show code-cache
1082 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1083 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1084
1c2e4450
PA
1085* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1086 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1087 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1088 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1089 "set height 0".
1090
db0fec5c
DE
1091* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1092 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1093 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1094
dccca75d
EZ
1095* New command-line options
1096--configuration
1097 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1098
d0353e76
YQ
1099* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1100 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1101
b292c783
JK
1102* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1103 GDB command gcore.
1104
6e72ca20
TT
1105* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1106
b340913d
TT
1107* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1108 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1109
1110* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1111 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1112
0c557179
SDJ
1113* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1114 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1115 due to an uncaught signal.
1116
d0353e76
YQ
1117* MI changes
1118
403cb6b1 1119 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1120 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1121 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1122
6b7cbff1
JB
1123 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1124 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1125
2ea126fa
JB
1126 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1127 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1128 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1129 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1130 "undefined-command-error-code".
1131
d0353e76
YQ
1132 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1133 Trace Format now.
1134
c5867ab6
HZ
1135 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1136
c898adb7
YQ
1137 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1138 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1139 are displayed.
1140
dc673c81
YQ
1141 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1142 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1143
6211c335
YQ
1144 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1145 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1146 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1147
5713b9b5
JB
1148 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1149 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1150 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1151 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1152 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1153 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1154
40555925
JB
1155 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1156 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1157
58d06528
JB
1158 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1159 the new "info exceptions" command.
1160
0201faac
JB
1161* New system-wide configuration scripts
1162 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1163 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1164 ** ElinOS
1165 ** Wind River Linux
1166
c1e36e3e
PA
1167* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1168 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1169 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1170 below.
1171
28a93511
YQ
1172* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1173 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1174
4ac33720
UW
1175* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1176 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1177 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1178
c1e36e3e
PA
1179* New remote packets
1180
1181vCont;r
1182
1183 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1184 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1185 involvemement at each single-step.
1186
7f91dbec
GB
1187qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1188 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1189 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1190 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1191 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1192 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1193 speedup.
1194
c2d6af84
PA
1195* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1196
1197 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1198 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1199
28a93511
YQ
1200 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1201 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1202 trace state variables.
1203
7a60ad40
YQ
1204 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1205 target.
1206
6fbe845e
AB
1207* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1208 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1209
9058cc3a
TG
1210* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1211
0d12017b
JB
1212* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1213 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1214 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1215 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1216
2d450646 1217*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1218
59ea5688
MM
1219* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1220 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1221 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1222 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1223
1224set|show record full insn-number-max
1225set|show record full stop-at-limit
1226set|show record full memory-query
1227
1228* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1229 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1230 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1231 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1232 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1233
1234record btrace
1235
1236 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1237 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1238
1239* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1240 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1241 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1242
1243record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1244 instruction granularity
1245
1246record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1247 function granularity
1248
543bf33d
AT
1249* New native configurations
1250
51d66578 1251ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1252FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1253x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1254Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1255
249729c4
JB
1256* New targets
1257
51d66578
MS
1258ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1259ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1260Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1261x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1262Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1263
e64e0392
DE
1264* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1265 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1266 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1267 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1268 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1269 --data-directory command-line option.
1270
07540c15
DE
1271* New command line options:
1272
1273-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1274 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1275
e93a8774
TT
1276* Removed command line options
1277
1278-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1279 Emacs.
1280
53342f27
TT
1281* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1282 type formatting.
1283
451b7c33
TT
1284* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1285
a72c3253
DE
1286* Python scripting
1287
1288 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1289
d7de8e3c
TT
1290 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1291
18a9fc12
TT
1292 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1293
9a27f2c6
PK
1294 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1295
bea883fd
SCR
1296 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1297 of architecture in the Python API.
1298
1299 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1300 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1301
a72c3253
DE
1302* New Python-based convenience functions:
1303
1304 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1305 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1306 ** $_strlen(str)
1307 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1308
f3c8a52a
JK
1309* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1310 given an argument.
1311
1605ef26
TT
1312* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1313 default for GCC since November 2000.
1314
504b36fd
YQ
1315* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1316
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1317* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1318 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1319
23a80689
JB
1320* New configure options
1321
1322--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1323 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1324 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1325 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1326 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1327 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1328--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1329 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1330 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1331
d6b28940
TT
1332* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1333
ab04a2af
TT
1334catch signal
1335 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1336 conditions to be attached.
1337
d6b28940
TT
1338maint info bfds
1339 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1340
8315665e
YPK
1341python-interactive [command]
1342pi [command]
1343 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1344 and print the result of expressions.
1345
1346py [command]
1347 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1348
18a9fc12
TT
1349enable type-printer [name]...
1350disable type-printer [name]...
1351 Enable or disable type printers.
1352
aa9259cc
TS
1353* Removed commands
1354
1355 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1356 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1357 instead.
1358
53342f27
TT
1359* New options
1360
1361set print type methods (on|off)
1362show print type methods
1363 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1364 The default is to show them.
1365
1366set print type typedefs (on|off)
1367show print type typedefs
1368 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1369 The default is to show them.
1370
1b56eb55
JK
1371set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1372show filename-display
1373 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1374 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1375
e9f1758d
PA
1376set trace-buffer-size
1377show trace-buffer-size
1378 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1379
a46c1e42
PA
1380set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1381show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1382 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1383
be9a8770
PA
1384set debug aarch64
1385show debug aarch64
1386 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1387 The default is off.
1388
1389set debug coff-pe-read
1390show debug coff-pe-read
1391 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1392 exported symbols.
1393
1394set debug mach-o
1395show debug mach-o
1396 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1397 processing.
1398
1399set debug notification
1400show debug notification
1401 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1402
5b9afe8a
YQ
1403* MI changes
1404
1405 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1406 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1407 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1408 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1409 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1410 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1411 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1412 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1413 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1414 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1415 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1416 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1417 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1418 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1419 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1420 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1421 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1422 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1423 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1424 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1425 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1426 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1427 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1428 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1429 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1430
608e2dbb
TT
1431* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1432 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1433 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1434 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1435
f6f899bf
HAQ
1436* New remote packets
1437
1438QTBuffer:size
1439 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1440 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1441
10782d74
MM
1442Qbtrace:bts
1443 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1444 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1445 qSupported query.
1446
1447Qbtrace:off
1448 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1449 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1450
1451qXfer:btrace:read
1452 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1453 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1454
80c8d323 1455*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1456
1b3371b1
L
1457* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1458 for more x32 ABI info.
1459
d0e64392
MR
1460* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1461
4cc0665f
MR
1462* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1463
85d4a676
SS
1464* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1465 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1466 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1467 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1468 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1469 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1470 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1471 "info os msg" lists message queues
1472 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1473
55aa24fb
SDJ
1474* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1475 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1476 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1477 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1478 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1479 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1480
72508ac0
PO
1481* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1482 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1483 record/replay support.
1484
16899756
DE
1485* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1486
4795f398
DE
1487* Python scripting
1488
7d74f244
DE
1489 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1490 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1491
4795f398
DE
1492 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1493
50897289
TT
1494 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1495 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1496
64e7d9dd
TT
1497 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1498
1499 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1500 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1501
f0823d2c
TT
1502 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1503 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1504 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1505 symbol's value.
1506
7b282c5a
SCR
1507 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1508 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1509
a20ee7a4
SCR
1510 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1511 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1512 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1513
7efc75aa
SCR
1514 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1515 object associated with a PC value.
1516
ee0bf529
SCR
1517 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1518 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1519
a766d390
DE
1520* Go language support.
1521 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1522 language.
1523
e0f9f062
DE
1524* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1525 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1526
217bff3e
JK
1527* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1528 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1529
cafec441
TT
1530* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1531 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1532 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1533 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1534 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1535 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1536
4aac40c8
TT
1537* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1538 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1539 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1540 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1541
d99bd577
UW
1542* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1543 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1544
53fe1783
GB
1545* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1546 since December 2007.
1547
e41eec66
JB
1548* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1549 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1550 command does. For instance:
1551
1552 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1553
1554 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1555 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1556 created, using the "condition" command.
1557
5808517f
YQ
1558* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1559 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1560
481860b3
GB
1561* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1562
1563* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1564 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1565 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1566 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1567 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1568 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1569 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1570 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1571
156942c7
DE
1572 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1573 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1574 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1575 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1576 the .gdb_index section.
1577
927fbba6
JB
1578* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1579
20388dd6
YQ
1580* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1581 target.
1582
f3e0e960
SS
1583* MI changes
1584
1585 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1586
37ce89eb
SS
1587 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1588
edcc5120
TT
1589* New commands
1590
e615022a
DE
1591 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1592 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1593 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1594
edcc5120
TT
1595 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1596 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1597
816338b5
SS
1598 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1599 several hits.
1600
57651221 1601 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1602 C++ and Java objects.
1603
06fc020f 1604 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1605 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1606 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1607 configured with '--with-python'.
1608
bf88dd68
JK
1609 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1610 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1611 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1612 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1613 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1614 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1615 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1616
1617 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1618 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1619 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1620 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1621
e7e0cddf
SS
1622 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1623 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1624 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1625 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1626
9cb709b6
TT
1627 ** "set print symbol"
1628 "show print symbol"
1629 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1630 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1631 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1632
2d4c29c5
TS
1633* Deprecated commands
1634
1635 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1636 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1637
a58b110a
KB
1638* New targets
1639
1640Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1641HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1642
72895ff6
LM
1643* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1644 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1645 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1646 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1647 evaluates to true.
1648
1649* New options
1650
4cc0665f
MR
1651set mips compression
1652show mips compression
1653 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1654 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1655 mips16
1656 micromips
1657 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1658
72895ff6
LM
1659set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1660show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1661 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1662 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1663 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1664 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1665 target.
1666
bf88dd68
JK
1667set auto-load off
1668 Disable auto-loading globally.
1669
1670show auto-load
1671 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1672
1673set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1674show auto-load gdb-scripts
1675 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1676
1677set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1678show auto-load python-scripts
1679 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1680
1681set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1682show auto-load local-gdbinit
1683 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1684
1685set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1686show auto-load libthread-db
1687 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1688
7349ff92 1689set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1690show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1691 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1692 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1693 of the directories listed by this option.
1694 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1695
bccbefd2
JK
1696set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1697show auto-load safe-path
1698 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1699 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1700
4dc84fd1
JK
1701set debug auto-load on|off
1702show debug auto-load
1703 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1704
d3ce09f5 1705set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1706show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1707 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1708 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1709 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1710 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1711
1712set dprintf-function <expr>
1713show dprintf-function
1714set dprintf-channel <expr>
1715show dprintf-channel
1716 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1717 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1718
d3ce09f5
SS
1719set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1720show disconnected-dprintf
1721 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1722 after GDB disconnects.
1723
6dea1fbd
JK
1724* New configure options
1725
7349ff92
JK
1726--with-auto-load-dir
1727 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1728 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1729 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1730 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1731 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1732
6dea1fbd
JK
1733--with-auto-load-safe-path
1734 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1735 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1736
1737--without-auto-load-safe-path
1738 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1739 security feature.
1740
72895ff6
LM
1741* New remote packets
1742
74c48cbb
PA
1743z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1744
72895ff6
LM
1745 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1746 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1747 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1748 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1749
9b224c5e
PA
1750QProgramSignals:
1751
1752 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1753 program without GDB involvement.
1754
8320cc4f
JK
1755* New command line options
1756
1757--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1758 before loading inferior.
1759--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1760 execute it before loading inferior.
1761
8837a20f
JB
1762*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1763
f8eba3c6
TT
1764* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1765 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1766 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1767 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1768 inferior changes.
1769
1bfeeb0f
JL
1770* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1771 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1772
480a3f21
PW
1773* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1774 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1775 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1776 target hardware watchpoint.
1777
1778 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1779 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1780 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1781 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1782
3a7bf607
PM
1783* Python scripting
1784
32d1c362 1785 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1786 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1787 existing one.
1788
3a7bf607 1789 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1790 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1791 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1792 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1793 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1794 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1795
baacfb07 1796 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1797 Python API.
713389e0 1798
fa3a4f15
PM
1799 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1800 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1801 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1802 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1803 corresponding value.
1804
5e239b84
PM
1805 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1806 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1807 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1808 on GDB start-up.
1809
9df2fbc4
PM
1810 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1811 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1812 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1813 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1814
457e09f0
DE
1815 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1816
6839b47f
KP
1817 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1818 "gdb.breakpoints".
1819
cc72b2a2
KP
1820 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1821 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1822 available in the CLI.
1823
84ad80e6
PK
1824 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1825 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1826 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1827 "some_type.items()".
1828
20c168b5
KP
1829 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1830 new object file.
1831
03c3051a
PK
1832 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1833 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1834 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1835 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1836 any anonymous fields.
1837
7376e450
TT
1838* MI changes
1839
1840 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1841 "solib-event".
1842
1843 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1844 "=breakpoint-modified".
1845
1846 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1847
98a5dd13
DE
1848* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1849 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1850 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1851 lives.
1852
1853 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1854 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1855 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1856 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1857 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1858
1859 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1860 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1861
478aac75
DE
1862* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1863 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1864 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1865 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1866 use this option to specify where to find it.
1867
9c06b0b4
TJB
1868* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1869 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1870 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1871 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1872 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1873 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1874 section in the user manual for more details.
1875
03f2bd59
JK
1876* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1877 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1878 become available after that.
1879
71eba9c2 1880* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1881
2bda9cc5
JK
1882* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1883 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1884 gcc version 4.7.
1885
ed59ded5
DE
1886* New commands
1887
1888!SHELL COMMAND
1889 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1890 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1891
9c06b0b4
TJB
1892* Changed commands
1893
1894watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1895 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1896 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1897
dbaefcf7
DE
1898info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1899 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1900 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1901
71eba9c2 1902info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1903 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1904 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1905 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1906 name starts with a hyphen.
1907
3065dfb6
SS
1908collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1909 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1910 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1911 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1912 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1913 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1914 number of bytes that will be collected.
1915
f196051f
SS
1916tstart [NOTES]
1917 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1918 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1919 setting the variable trace-notes.
1920
1921tstop [NOTES]
1922 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1923 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1924 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1925 trace-stop-notes.
1926
d248b706
KY
1927* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1928 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1929 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1930 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1931 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1932 is running.
1933
405f8e94
SS
1934* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1935 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1936 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1937
2bda9cc5
JK
1938* New options
1939
45cfd468
DE
1940set debug dwarf2-read
1941show debug dwarf2-read
1942 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1943 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1944
1945set debug symtab-create
1946show debug symtab-create
1947 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1948 creation. The default is off.
1949
baacfb07
PM
1950set extended-prompt
1951show extended-prompt
1952 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1953 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1954 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1955 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1956 prompt is displayed.
1957
2bda9cc5
JK
1958set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1959show print entry-values
1960 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1961 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1962 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1963
1964set debug entry-values
1965show debug entry-values
1966 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1967 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1968
c011a4f4
DE
1969set basenames-may-differ
1970show basenames-may-differ
1971 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1972 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1973 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1974 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1975 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1976 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1977 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1978 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1979
f196051f
SS
1980set trace-user
1981show trace-user
1982set trace-notes
1983show trace-notes
1984 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1985 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1986 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1987 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1988
1989set trace-stop-notes
1990show trace-stop-notes
1991 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1992 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1993 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1994 started by someone else.
1995
d248b706
KY
1996* New remote packets
1997
1998QTEnable
1999
2000 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2001
2002QTDisable
2003
2004 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2005
f196051f
SS
2006QTNotes
2007
2008 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2009
2010qTP
2011
2012 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2013
405f8e94
SS
2014qTMinFTPILen
2015
2016 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2017 be placed.
2018
1a532630
PP
2019* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2020 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2021
11315641
YQ
2022* New targets
2023
2024Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2025
87326c78
DD
2026* New Simulators
2027
2028Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2029
e8d56f18
JB
2030*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2031
2032* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2033
d6e00af6 2034*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2035
60f98dde
MS
2036* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2037 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2038 matches the given regular expression.
2039
eee5b35e
DD
2040* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2041
b716877b
AB
2042* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2043 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2044
aae1c79a
DE
2045* New command line options
2046
2047-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2048 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2049
a86caf66
DE
2050* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2051 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2052
99e7ae30
DE
2053* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2054 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2055 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2056
4694da01
TT
2057* GDB now understands thread names.
2058
2059 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2060 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2061
2062 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2063 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2064
f4b8a18d
KW
2065* OpenCL C
2066 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2067 has been integrated into GDB.
2068
585d1eb8
PM
2069* Python scripting
2070
da5d4055
PM
2071 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2072 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2073 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2074
9a6f1302
PM
2075 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2076 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2077 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2078 and allows for more dynamic content.
2079
29703da4
PM
2080 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2081 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2082 have an is_valid method.
2083
350c6c65
PM
2084 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2085 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2086 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2087
6e6fbe60
DE
2088 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2089
585d1eb8
PM
2090 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2091 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2092 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2093 that function like so:
2094
2095 result = some_value (10,20)
2096
0e3509db
DE
2097 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2098 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2099 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2100
7b51bc51
DE
2101 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2102 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2103 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2104 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2105 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2106
2107 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2108 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2109
99e7ae30
DE
2110 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2111
d8e22779
TT
2112 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2113 selected thread.
2114
4694da01
TT
2115 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2116 holds the thread's name.
2117
505500db
SW
2118 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2119 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2120 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2121 The following events are currently supported:
2122 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2123 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2124 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2125
def98928
TT
2126* C++ Improvements:
2127
2128 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2129 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2130
2131 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2132
2133 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2134 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2135 was added to GCC 4.5.
2136
66cb8159
TT
2137 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2138 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2139 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2140 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2141 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2142 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2143
4aac0db7
UW
2144* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2145 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2146 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2147 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2148 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2149
283e6a52
TT
2150* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2151 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2152 execution to a label.
2153
2154* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2155 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2156 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2157 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2158
b56df873 2159* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2160 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2161 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2162 of scope.
2163
ae53ffa4
PA
2164* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2165
2166 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2167 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2168 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2169 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2170 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2171 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2172
2173 (gdb) info threads
2174 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2175
2176 While now you see this:
2177
2178 (gdb) info threads
2179 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2180
2181 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2182 dumps.
2183
2184 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2185 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2186 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2187 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2188
f1310107
TJB
2189* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2190 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2191 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2192 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2193 section in the user manual for more details.
2194
248c9dbc
JB
2195* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2196
1aee7009
JB
2197 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2198 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2199
eb826dc6
MF
2200 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2201
44603653
JB
2202* New native configurations
2203
2204ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2205
91021223
MF
2206* New targets:
2207
2208Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2209
6e1bb179
JB
2210* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2211 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2212 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2213 in the GDB user manual.
2214
50c97f38
TT
2215* Guile support was removed.
2216
448a92bf
MF
2217* New features in the GNU simulator
2218
2219 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2220
66ee2731
MF
2221 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2222
76b8507d 2223*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2224
ba25b921
PA
2225* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2226
2227 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2228 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2229 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2230 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2231 was always disabled for such configurations.
2232
4656f5c6
SW
2233* C++ Improvements:
2234
2235 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2236
2237 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2238 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2239 For example:
2240 namespace A
2241 {
2242 class B { };
2243 void foo (B) { }
2244 }
2245 ...
2246 A::B b
2247 foo(b)
2248 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2249 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2250 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2251
2252 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2253
2254 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2255 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2256 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2257 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2258 entry.
2259 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2260 mentioned flavors of operators.
2261
254e6b9e
DE
2262 ** static const class members
2263
2264 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2265 class definition has been fixed.
2266
711e434b
PM
2267* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2268
2269 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2270 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2271 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2272 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2273 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2274 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2275
0fb4aa4b
PA
2276* Static tracepoints
2277
2278 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2279 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2280 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2281 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2282 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2283 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2284 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2285 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2286 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2287 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2288 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2289 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2290 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2291 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2292 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2293 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2294 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2295 the "New remote packets" section below.
2296
ca11e899
SS
2297* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2298
2299 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2300 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2301 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2302 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2303
2304* Observer mode
2305
2306 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2307 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2308 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2309 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2310 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2311 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2312 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2313
2314* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2315 current thread.
2316
711e434b
PM
2317* New remote packets
2318
2319qGetTIBAddr
2320
2321 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2322
dde08ee1
PA
2323qRelocInsn
2324
2325 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2326 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2327 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2328 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2329 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2330 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2331
0fb4aa4b
PA
2332qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2333
2334 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2335
2336qTSTMat
2337
2338 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2339 program.
2340
2341qXfer:statictrace:read
2342
2343 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2344 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2345 to gdb's qSupported query.
2346
ca11e899
SS
2347QAllow
2348
2349 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2350
2351QTDPsrc
2352
2353 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2354 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2355
3f7b2faa
DE
2356* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2357 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2358 a directory.
2359
d337e9f0
PA
2360* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2361
0fb4aa4b
PA
2362 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2363 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2364 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2365 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2366
2367 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2368 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2369 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2370 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2371 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2372 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2373 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2374
2375 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2376 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2377
c24d0242
PM
2378 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2379
c8d5aac9
L
2380* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2381 it understands register description.
2382
7c953934
TT
2383* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2384
8685c86f
L
2385* X86 general purpose registers
2386
2387 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2388 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2389 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2390 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2391 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2392
95a42b64 2393* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2394 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2395 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2396 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2397 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2398 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2399
8bd10a10
CM
2400* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2401 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2402 in the specified file.
2403
ab38a727
PA
2404* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2405 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2406 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2407 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2408 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2409 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2410 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2411 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2412 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2413 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2414
6149aea9
PA
2415* New commands
2416
f1421989
HZ
2417eval template, expressions...
2418 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2419 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2420
ab38a727
PA
2421set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2422show target-file-system-kind
2423 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2424 names.
2425
6149aea9
PA
2426save breakpoints <filename>
2427 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2428 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2429 definitions, use the `source' command.
2430
2431`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2432is now deprecated.
2433
0fb4aa4b
PA
2434info static-tracepoint-markers
2435 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2436
2437strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2438 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2439 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2440
ca11e899
SS
2441set observer on|off
2442show observer
2443 Enable and disable observer mode.
2444
2445set may-write-registers on|off
2446set may-write-memory on|off
2447set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2448set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2449set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2450set may-interrupt on|off
2451 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2452 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2453 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2454 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2455 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2456 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2457 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2458
2459set record memory-query on|off
2460show record memory-query
2461 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2462 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2463
53a71c06
CR
2464* Changed commands
2465
2466disassemble
2467 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2468
f3e9a817
PM
2469* Python scripting
2470
9279c692
JB
2471** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2472 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2473 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2474 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2475 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2476
adc36818 2477** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2478 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2479 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2480 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2481
fa33c3cd 2482** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2483 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2484
2485** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2486
2487** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2488
967cf477
DE
2489** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2490
8a1ea21f
DE
2491** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2492 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2493 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2494
a7bdde9e
VP
2495* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2496there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2497tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2498regular breakpoints.
2499
05071a4d
PA
2500* New targets
2501
2502ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2503
6aecb9c2
JB
2504* D language support.
2505 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2506 language.
2507
431e49aa
TJB
2508* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2509 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2510 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2511 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2512 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2513
2514* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2515 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2516 conditions of the form:
2517
2518 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2519
2520 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2521 interface mentioned above.
2522
bfbf3774 2523*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2524
4eef138c
TT
2525* C++ Improvements
2526
2527 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2528
2529 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2530 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2531 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2532 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2533 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2534
4eef138c
TT
2535 ** Bug Fixes
2536
2537 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2538 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2539 qualified name.
2540
2541 ** Cast Operators
2542
2543 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2544 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2545
2d1c1221
ME
2546* New targets
2547
2548Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2549Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2550
2551* New Simulators
2552
2553Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2554Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2555
6c95b8df
PA
2556* Multi-program debugging.
2557
2558 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2559 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2560 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2561 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2562 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2563 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2564 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2565 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2566
d5551862
SS
2567* New tracing features
2568
2569 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2570
2571 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2572
2573 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2574 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2575 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2576 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2577 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2578 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2579 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2580 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2581 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2582 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2583
d5551862 2584 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2585
2586 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2587 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2588 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2589 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2590 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2591 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2592 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2593 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2594 the regular trace command.
2595
d5551862
SS
2596 ** Disconnected tracing
2597
2598 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2599 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2600 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2601 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2602 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2603
00bf0b85
SS
2604 ** Trace files
2605
2606 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2607 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2608 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2609 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2610 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2611 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2612 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2613
2614 ** Circular trace buffer
2615
2616 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2617 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2618 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2619 not be available for all target agents.
2620
21a0512e
PP
2621* Changed commands
2622
2623disassemble
2624 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2625 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2626
0fe7935b
DJ
2627info variables
2628 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2629 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2630
fb2e7cb4
JB
2631source
2632 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2633 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2634 support.
2635
2636 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2637 "set script-extension" (see below).
2638
6c95b8df
PA
2639* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2640
399cd161
MS
2641record save [<FILENAME>]
2642 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2643 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2644
2645record restore <FILENAME>
2646 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2647 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2648
6c95b8df
PA
2649add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2650 Add a new inferior.
2651
2652clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2653 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2654 inferior has loaded.
2655
2656remove-inferior ID
2657 Remove an inferior.
2658
2659maint info program-spaces
2660 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2661
9a7071a8
JB
2662set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2663show remote interrupt-sequence
2664 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2665 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2666 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2667 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2668 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2669
2670set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2671show remote interrupt-on-connect
2672 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2673 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2674 Linux kernel.
2675
2676set remotebreak [on | off]
2677show remotebreak
2678Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2679
f61e138d
SS
2680tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2681 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2682
2683info tvariables
2684 List trace state variables and their values.
2685
2686delete tvariable $NAME ...
2687 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2688
6da95a67
SS
2689teval EXPR, ...
2690 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2691 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2692
7a697b8d
SS
2693ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2694 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2695
b0f02ee9
JK
2696* New expression syntax
2697
2698 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2699 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2700
6c95b8df
PA
2701* New options
2702
2703set follow-exec-mode new|same
2704show follow-exec-mode
2705 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2706 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2707 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2708
236f1d4d
SS
2709set default-collect EXPR, ...
2710show default-collect
2711 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2712 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2713 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2714
d5551862
SS
2715set disconnected-tracing
2716show disconnected-tracing
2717 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2718 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2719 upon disconnection.
2720
4daf5ac0
SS
2721set circular-trace-buffer
2722show circular-trace-buffer
2723 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2724 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2725 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2726 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2727
fb2e7cb4
JB
2728set script-extension off|soft|strict
2729show script-extension
2730 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2731 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2732 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2733 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2734 evaluation failed.
2735 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2736
2b71fc8e
JB
2737set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2738show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2739 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2740 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2741 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2742 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2743 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2744 is on.
2745
de2e5182
TT
2746* Python API Improvements
2747
2748 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2749 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2750 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2751
2752 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2753 `is_base_class' attribute.
2754
2755 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2756
2757 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2758 evaluate an expression.
2759
f61e138d
SS
2760* New remote packets
2761
2762QTDV
2763 Define a trace state variable.
2764
2765qTV
2766 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2767
d5551862
SS
2768QTDisconnected
2769 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2770
4daf5ac0
SS
2771QTBuffer:circular
2772 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2773
d5551862
SS
2774qTfP, qTsP
2775 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2776
2d483d34
MS
2777* Bug fixes
2778
2779Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2780
6e0e5977
JB
2781Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2782much more reliable. In particular:
2783 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2784 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2785 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2786 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2787 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2788 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2789 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2790 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2791 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2792 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2793 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2794 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2795 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2796 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2797 non-threaded programs.
2798
93c26624
JK
2799PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2800This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2801libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2802executable program.
2803
abc7453d 2804*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2805
4efc6507
DE
2806* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2807dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2808them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2809for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2810"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2811
782b2b07
SS
2812* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2813breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2814or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2815the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2816for tracepoint actions.
2817
53a71c06
CR
2818* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2819raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2820modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2821
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2822* Process record and replay
2823
2824 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2825 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2826 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2827 execute commands.
2828
64644d9b
MS
2829* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2830step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2831set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2832reverse execution.
2833
b9412953
DD
2834* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2835feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28362.6.28 or later.
2837
6c7a06a3
TT
2838* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2839target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2840char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2841literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2842U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2843`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2844system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2845the installation instructions for more information.
2846
f1838a98
UW
2847* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2848remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2849with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2850the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2851
55333a84
DE
2852* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2853and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2854
7f6a6314
PM
2855* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2856now complete on file names.
2857
65d12d83
TT
2858* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2859completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2860For instance, consider:
2861
2862 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2863 # struct example variable;
2864 (gdb) p variable.
2865
2866If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2867completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2868
edb3359d
DJ
2869* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2870the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2871
2fae03e8
TT
2872* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2873operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2874macros.
2875
47a3467a 2876* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2877the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2878implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2879
2880* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2881registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2882can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2883and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2884
08388c79
DE
2885* New remote packets
2886
2887qSearch:memory:
2888 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2889
a6f3e723
SL
2890QStartNoAckMode
2891 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2892 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2893 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2894
d7713ae0
EZ
2895vKill
2896 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2897 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2898
07e059b5
VP
2899qXfer:osdata:read
2900 Obtains additional operating system information
2901
47a3467a
PA
2902qXfer:siginfo:read
2903qXfer:siginfo:write
2904 Read or write additional signal information.
2905
060871df
PA
2906* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2907
2908 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2909 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2910 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2911
c055b101 2912* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2913DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2914
2915* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2916and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2917`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2918
31fffb02
CS
2919* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2920with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2921
88d8a8e0
JB
2922* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2923
7f99b190
JB
2924* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2925
ccd213ac
DJ
2926* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2927which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2928
1fddbabb 2929* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2930list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2931
a0ef4274
DJ
2932* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2933conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2934have also been fixed.
2935
bfb8797a 2936* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2937From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2938are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2939
71c25dea
TT
2940* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2941example, given:
2942
2943 template<typename T> class C { };
2944 C<char const *> c;
2945
2946GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2947
2948 ptype C<char const *>
2949 ptype C<char const*>
2950 ptype C<const char *>
2951 ptype C<const char*>
2952
ccd213ac
DJ
2953* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2954
2955 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2956 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2957
7ae0e2a2
UW
2958 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2959 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2960 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2961
a6f3e723
SL
2962 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2963 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2964
da8bd9a3
DJ
2965 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2966 gdbserver.
2967
d70e31dd
DE
2968 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2969 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2970
2971 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2972 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2973 as appropriate.
2974
d57a3c85
TJB
2975* Python scripting
2976
2977 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2978 available is determined at configure time.
2979
d8906c6f
TJB
2980 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2981
aadc346a
JB
2982* Ada tasking support
2983
2984 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2985 been introduced:
2986
2987 info tasks
2988 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2989 info task N
2990 Print detailed information about task number N.
2991 task
2992 Print the task number of the current task.
2993 task N
2994 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2995
adb483fe
DJ
2996* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2997add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2998
2277426b
PA
2999* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3000
3001 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3002 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3003 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3004 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3005 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3006 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3007 below.
3008
08d16641
PA
3009* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3010"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3011information.
3012
e35359c5
UW
3013* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3014to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3015architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3016See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3017more information.
3018
85e747d2
UW
3019* Multi-architecture debugging.
3020
3021 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3022 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3023 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3024 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3025 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3026
3027* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3028use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3029Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3030powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3031--enable-targets configure option.
3032
11ade57a
PA
3033* Non-stop mode debugging.
3034
3035 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3036 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3037 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3038 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3039 section in the user manual for more information.
3040
3041 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3042 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3043 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3044 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3045 extensions on linux targets.
3046
d7713ae0 3047* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3048
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3049catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3050 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3051 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3052 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3053 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3054 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3055 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3056 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3057 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3058
08388c79
DE
3059find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3060 val1 [, val2, ...]
3061 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3062
d57a3c85
TJB
3063maint set python print-stack
3064maint show python print-stack
3065 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3066
3067python [CODE]
3068 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3069
d7713ae0
EZ
3070macro define
3071macro list
3072macro undef
3073 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3074 interactively.
3075
3076info os processes
3077 Show operating system information about processes.
3078
2277426b
PA
3079info inferiors
3080 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3081
3082inferior NUM
3083 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3084
3085detach inferior NUM
3086 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3087
3088kill inferior NUM
3089 Kill inferior number NUM.
3090
d7713ae0
EZ
3091* New options
3092
3285f3fe
UW
3093set spu stop-on-load
3094show spu stop-on-load
3095 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3096
ff1a52c6
UW
3097set spu auto-flush-cache
3098show spu auto-flush-cache
3099 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3100 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3101
d7713ae0
EZ
3102set sh calling-convention
3103show sh calling-convention
3104 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3105
e0a3ce09 3106set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3107show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3108 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3109
3110set disassemble-next-line
3111show disassemble-next-line
3112 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3113 the debuggee stops.
3114
3115set remote noack-packet
3116show remote noack-packet
3117 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3118 under "New remote packets."
3119
3120set remote query-attached-packet
3121show remote query-attached-packet
3122 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3123
3124set remote read-siginfo-object
3125show remote read-siginfo-object
3126 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3127 packet.
3128
3129set remote write-siginfo-object
3130show remote write-siginfo-object
3131 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3132 packet.
3133
40ab02ce
MS
3134set remote reverse-continue
3135show remote reverse-continue
3136 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3137
3138set remote reverse-step
3139show remote reverse-step
3140 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3141
d7713ae0
EZ
3142set displaced-stepping
3143show displaced-stepping
3144 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3145 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3146 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3147
3148set debug displaced
3149show debug displaced
3150 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3151
3152maint set internal-error
3153maint show internal-error
3154 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3155
3156maint set internal-warning
3157maint show internal-warning
3158 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3159
ccd213ac
DJ
3160set exec-wrapper
3161show exec-wrapper
3162unset exec-wrapper
3163 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3164
aad4b048
JB
3165set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3166show multiple-symbols
3167 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3168 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3169 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3170
74960c60
VP
3171set breakpoint always-inserted
3172show breakpoint always-inserted
3173 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3174 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3175 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3176
0428b8f5
DJ
3177set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3178show arm fallback-mode
3179set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3180show arm force-mode
3181 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3182 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3183 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3184 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3185
10568435
JK
3186set disable-randomization
3187show disable-randomization
3188 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3189 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3190 multiple debugging sessions.
3191
d7713ae0
EZ
3192set non-stop
3193show non-stop
3194 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3195 a breakpoint.
3196
b3eb342c 3197set target-async
d7713ae0 3198show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3199 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3200 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3201 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3202 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3203
6c7a06a3
TT
3204set target-wide-charset
3205show target-wide-charset
3206 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3207 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3208
84603566
SL
3209set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3210show tcp auto-retry
3211set tcp connect-timeout
3212show tcp connect-timeout
3213 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3214 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3215 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3216
17a37d48
PP
3217set libthread-db-search-path
3218show libthread-db-search-path
3219 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3220 libthread_db.
3221
d4db2f36
PA
3222set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3223show schedule-multiple
3224 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3225 the current process.
3226
4e5d721f
DE
3227set stack-cache
3228show stack-cache
3229 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3230 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3231 affecting correctness.
3232
910c5da8
JB
3233set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3234show interactive-mode
3235 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3236 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3237 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3238 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3239 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3240
2277426b
PA
3241* Removed commands
3242
3243info forks
3244 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3245 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3246 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3247 command.
3248
3249fork NUM
3250 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3251 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3252 alias for the `fork' command.
3253
3254process PID
3255 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3256 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3257 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3258
3259delete fork NUM
3260 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3261 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3262 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3263 fork' command.
3264
3265detach fork NUM
3266 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3267 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3268 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3269 fork' command.
3270
a80b95ba
TG
3271* New native configurations
3272
3273x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3274
b8bfd3ed
JB
3275x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3276
75a2d5e7
TT
3277* New targets
3278
c28c63d8 3279Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3280x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3281x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3282S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3283
6de3146c
PA
3284* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3285 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3286
d5cbbe6e
JB
3287* Removed commands
3288
3289catch load
3290catch unload
3291 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3292
75feb17d 3293*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3294
af5ca30d
NH
3295* New native configurations
3296
3297NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3298Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3299
3300* New targets
3301
3302NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3303Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3304
7a404eba
PA
3305* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3306
3307 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3308 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3309 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3310 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3311
430ebac9
PA
3312* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3313(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3314
fe6fbf8b 3315* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3316is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3317
3318* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3319including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3320and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3321
10665d76
JB
3322* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3323accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3324more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3325
7cc46491
DJ
3326* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3327
d71340b8
DJ
3328* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3329registers on PowerPC targets.
3330
523c4513
DJ
3331* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3332targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3333
a6b151f1
DJ
3334* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3335commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3336
2d717e4f
DJ
3337* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3338extended-remote mode.
3339
24a836bd 3340* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3341The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3342error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3343The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3344
d0c678e6
UW
3345* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3346building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3347target architectures.
3348
d64a946d
TJB
3349* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3350Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3351now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3352stored in two consecutive float registers.
3353
ee163bf5
VP
3354* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3355breakpoints now.
3356
b93b6ca7 3357* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3358Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3359include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3360 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3361 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3362 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3363 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3364 of an assignment
3365 - Improved command completion in Ada
3366 - Several bug fixes
3367
d001be7a
DJ
3368* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3369process.
3370
a6b151f1
DJ
3371* New commands
3372
6d53d0af
JB
3373set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3374show print frame-arguments
3375 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3376 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3377
a6b151f1
DJ
3378remote put
3379remote get
3380remote delete
3381 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3382
3383* New MI commands
3384
3385-target-file-put
3386-target-file-get
3387-target-file-delete
3388 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3389
3390* New remote packets
3391
3392vFile:open:
3393vFile:close:
3394vFile:pread:
3395vFile:pwrite:
3396vFile:unlink:
3397 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3398
2d717e4f
DJ
3399vAttach
3400 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3401 mode.
3402
3403vRun
3404 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3405
8d5f9c6f 3406*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3407
19d378fc
MS
3408* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3409bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3410Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3411
3a40aaa0
UW
3412* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3413symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3414-Bsymbolic linker option.
3415
a6ec25f2
BW
3416* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3417recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3418is not supported.
3419
6dd09645
JB
3420* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3421frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3422
c9bb8148
DJ
3423* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
342432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3425
0d5de010
DJ
3426* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3427
23181151
DJ
3428* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3429target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3430a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3431
ea37ba09
DJ
3432* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3433automatically displayed as character or string data.
3434
3435* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3436arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3437as strings.
e1f48ead 3438
123dc839
DJ
3439* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3440for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3441only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3442
05a4558a
DJ
3443* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3444iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3445
7c963485
PA
3446* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3447ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3448has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3449
b18be20d
DJ
3450* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3451
0ca420ce
UW
3452* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3453
31d99776
DJ
3454* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3455layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3456segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3457
a4642986
MR
3458* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3459immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3460
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3461* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3462"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3463packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3464where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3465Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3466
3467* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3468(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3469
3470* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3471according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3472
c9bb8148
DJ
3473* New commands
3474
23776285
MR
3475set remoteflow
3476show remoteflow
3477 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3478 when debugging using remote targets.
3479
c9bb8148
DJ
3480set mem inaccessible-by-default
3481show mem inaccessible-by-default
3482 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3483 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3484 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3485 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3486 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3487
3488set breakpoint auto-hw
3489show breakpoint auto-hw
3490 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3491 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3492 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3493 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3494 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3495 including "next" and "finish".
3496
0e420bd8
JB
3497catch exception
3498catch exception unhandled
3499 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3500
3501catch assert
3502 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3503
f822c95b
DJ
3504set sysroot
3505show sysroot
3506 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3507 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3508 an alias to "set sysroot".
3509
83cc5c53
UW
3510info spu
3511 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3512 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3513 architecture.
3514
bd372731
MK
3515* New native configurations
3516
3517OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3518
23181151
DJ
3519set tdesc filename
3520unset tdesc filename
3521show tdesc filename
3522 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3523 not query the target for its built-in description.
3524
c9bb8148
DJ
3525* New targets
3526
54fe9172 3527OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3528MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3529Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3530
6dd09645
JB
3531* New remote packets
3532
3533QPassSignals:
3534 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3535 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3536
23181151
DJ
3537qXfer:features:read:
3538 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3539 features.
6dd09645 3540
83cc5c53
UW
3541qXfer:spu:read:
3542qXfer:spu:write:
3543 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3544 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3545
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3546qXfer:libraries:read:
3547 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3548 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3549 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3550 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3551
483367ee
DJ
3552* Removed targets
3553
3554Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3555
d08950c4
UW
3556alpha*-*-osf1*
3557alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3558d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3559hppa*-*-hiux*
3560i[34567]86-ncr-*
3561i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3562i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3563i[34567]86-*-netware*
3564i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3565i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3566i[34567]86-*-sco*
3567i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3568i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3569i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3570i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3571i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3572i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3573i[34567]86-*-isc*
3574m68*-cisco*-*
3575m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3576mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3577rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3578sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3579
7ce59000
DJ
3580* Other removed features
3581
3582target abug
3583target cpu32bug
3584target est
3585target rom68k
3586
3587 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3588
ea35711c
DJ
3589target hms
3590target e7000
3591target sh3
3592target sh3e
3593
3594 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3595 H8/300.
3596
3597target ocd
3598
3599 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3600 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3601 interfaces.
3602
7ce59000
DJ
3603DWARF 1 support
3604
3605 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3606 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3607
54d61198
DJ
3608Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3609
3610 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3611 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3612 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3613 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3614
ea35711c
DJ
3615MIPS ".pdr" sections
3616
3617 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3618 in debugging information.
3619
3620Scheme support
3621
3622 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3623 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3624
1a69e1e4
DJ
3625set mips stack-arg-size
3626set mips saved-gpreg-size
3627
3628 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3629
6dd09645 3630*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3631
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3632* New targets
3633
3634Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3635Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3636
6aec2e11
DJ
3637* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3638(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3639running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3640
3641* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3642Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3643supported.
3644
17218d91
DJ
3645* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3646broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3647
9ebce043
DJ
3648* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3649stub provides the required support.
3650
7d3d3ece
DJ
3651* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3652longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3653
4f8253f3
JB
3654* New commands
3655
3656set substitute-path
3657unset substitute-path
3658show substitute-path
3659 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3660 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3661 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3662 between compilation and debugging.
3663
9fa66fd7
AS
3664set trace-commands
3665show trace-commands
3666 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3667 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3668 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3669
1f5befc1
DJ
3670* REMOVED features
3671
3672The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3673
2ec3381a
DJ
3674Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3675an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3676
3d00d119
DJ
3677The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3678
be2a5f71
DJ
3679* New remote packets
3680
3681qSupported:
3682 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3683 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3684 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3685 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3686 target.
3687
0876f84a
DJ
3688qXfer:auxv:read:
3689 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3690 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3691
9ebce043
DJ
3692qXfer:memory-map:read:
3693 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3694 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3695
3696vFlashErase:
3697vFlashWrite:
3698vFlashDone:
3699 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3700
0876f84a
DJ
3701* Removed remote packets
3702
3703qPart:auxv:read:
3704 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3705 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3706
e374b601 3707*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3708
96309189
MS
3709* New targets
3710
3711Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3712
3713Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3714
53e5f3cf
AS
3715* New commands
3716
3717init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3718 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3719
ac264b3b
MS
3720The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3721
3722checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3723
3724restart <n> Return the program state to a
3725 previously saved state.
3726
3727info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3728
3729delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3730
3731set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3732 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3733
3734info forks List forks of the user program that
3735 are available to be debugged.
3736
3737fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3738 forks of the user program that are
3739 available to be debugged.
3740
3741delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3742 that are available to be debugged (and
3743 kill the forked process).
3744
3745detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3746 that are available to be debugged (and
3747 allow the process to continue).
3748
3950dc3f
NS
3749* New architecture
3750
3751Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3752
0ea3f30e
DJ
3753* Improved Windows host support
3754
3755GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3756native console support, and remote communications using either
3757network sockets or serial ports.
3758
f79daebb
GM
3759* Improved Modula-2 language support
3760
3761GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3762basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3763pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3764printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3765written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3766GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3767
acab6ab2
MM
3768* REMOVED features
3769
3770The ARM rdi-share module.
3771
f4267320
DJ
3772The Netware NLM debug server.
3773
53e5f3cf 3774*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3775
e0ecbda1
MK
3776* New native configurations
3777
02a677ac 3778OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3779OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3780
d64a6579
KB
3781* New targets
3782
3783Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3784
b33a6190
AS
3785* New command line options
3786
3787--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3788--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3789 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3790--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3791 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3792 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3793 with the --command (-x) option.
3794
11dced61
AC
3795* Deprecated commands removed
3796
3797The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3798removed:
3799
3800 Command Replacement
3801 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3802 othernames set arm disassembler
3803 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3804 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3805 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3806 regs info registers
3807
6fe85783
MK
3808* New BSD user-level threads support
3809
3810It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3811library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3812configurations are:
3813
3814FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3815FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3816OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3817
3818Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3819are not yet supported.
3820
5260ca71
MS
3821* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3822(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3823
e84ecc99
AC
3824* REMOVED configurations and files
3825
3826VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3827Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3828National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3829
31e35378
JB
3830* New "set print array-indexes" command
3831
3832After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3833when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3834behavior.
3835
e85e5c83
MK
3836* VAX floating point support
3837
3838GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3839
d91e9901
AS
3840* User-defined command support
3841
3842In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3843to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3844section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3845
f2cb65ca
MC
3846*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3847
f47b1503
AS
3848* New command line option
3849
3850GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3851debugging.
3852
f2cb65ca
MC
3853* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3854
3855GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3856information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3857by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3858proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3859to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3860
d08c0230
AC
3861* Internationalization
3862
3863When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3864internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3865continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3866
117ea3cf
PH
3867* Ada
3868
3869Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3870implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3871into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3872
d08c0230
AC
3873* New native configurations
3874
3875GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3876
3877* Remote 'p' packet
3878
3879GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3880packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3881
3882* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3883
3884GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3885The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3886features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3887i386 application).
3888
3889GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3890compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3891continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3892configurations:
3893
3894hppa-*-hpux
3895ia64-*-aix
3896mips-*-irix*
3897*-*-lynx
3898mips-*-linux-gnu
3899sds protocol
3900xdr protocol
3901powerpc bdm protocol
3902
3903Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3904made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3905
3906* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3907
3908Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3909been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3910configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3911permanently REMOVED.
3912
3913h8300-*-*
3914mcore-*-*
3915mn10300-*-*
3916ns32k-*-*
3917sh64-*-*
3918v850-*-*
3919
ebb7c577
AC
3920*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3921
3922* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3923
3924When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3925heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3926been fixed.
3927
3928* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3929
3930When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3931fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3932IRIX long double values).
3933
3934* VAX and "next"
3935
3936A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3937command. This problem has been fixed.
3938
860660cb 3939*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3940
0dea2468
AC
3941* Fix for ``many threads''
3942
3943On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3944rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3945error message:
3946
3947 ptrace: No such process.
3948 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3949
3950This problem has been fixed.
3951
2c07db7a
AC
3952* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3953
3954Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3955GDB to dump core).
3956
c23968a2
JB
3957* New ``start'' command.
3958
3959This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3960
71009278
MK
3961* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3962
3963Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3964live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3965platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3966
3967FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3968FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3969NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3970NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3971NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3972OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3973OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3974OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3975OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3976
3c0b7db2
AC
3977* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3978
3979Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3980These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3981of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3982call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3983signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3984
73cc75f3
AC
3985Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3986features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3987include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3988
7243600a
BF
3989* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3990
6f606e1c
MK
3991* New native configurations
3992
97dc871c 3993GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3994OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3995OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3996OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3997OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3998NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3999OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4000
a1b461bf
AC
4001* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4002
4003GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4004The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4005including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4006migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4007compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4008work, was also included.
4009
4010GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4011module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4012
4013h8300-*-*
4014mcore-*-*
4015mn10300-*-*
4016ns32k-*-*
4017sh64-*-*
4018v850-*-*
4019xstormy16-*-*
4020
4021Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4022made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4023
3c7012f5
AC
4024* REMOVED configurations and files
4025
4026Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4027Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4028Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4029Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4030Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4031AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4032Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4033decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4034riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4035sonymips mips-sony-*
4036sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4037
e5fe55f7
AC
4038*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4039
4040* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4041
4042The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4043GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4044command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4045program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4046with GDB".
4047
4048* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4049
4050Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4051libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4052cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4053GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4054shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4055the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4056are created.
4057
4058Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4059
4060* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4061
4062The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4063non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4064compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4065
4066* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4067
4068Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4069wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4070
4071* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4072
4073The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4074permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4075systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4076
4077* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4078
4079Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4080has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4081
4082* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4083
4084GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4085its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4086panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4087
4088* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4089
4090When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4091by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4092not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4093
faae5abe 4094*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4095
9175c9a3
MC
4096* Removed --with-mmalloc
4097
4098Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4099conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4100
3cc87ec0
MK
4101* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4102
4103The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4104the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4105and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4106you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4107
f0424ef6
MK
4108* Revised SPARC target
4109
4110The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4111FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4112support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4113from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4114(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4115
59659be2
ILT
4116* New C++ demangler
4117
4118GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4119names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4120with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4121programs.
4122
9e08b29b
DJ
4123* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4124
4125GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4126arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4127encountered these.
4128
8dfe8985
DC
4129* C++ nested types and namespaces
4130
4131GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4132improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4133is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4134Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4135namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4136"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4137frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4138if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4139GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4140
cced5e27
MK
4141* New native configurations
4142
4143NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4144OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4145OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4146OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4147OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4148
b4b4b794
KI
4149* New debugging protocols
4150
4151M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4152
7989c619
AC
4153* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4154
4155The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4156and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4157tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4158
5994185b
AC
4159* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4160
4161Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4162been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4163configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4164permanently REMOVED.
4165
4166Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4167Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4168Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4169Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4170Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4171AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4172Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4173decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4174riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4175sonymips mips-sony-*
4176sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4177
0ddabb4c
AC
4178* REMOVED configurations and files
4179
4180SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4181SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4182Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4183Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4184H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4185HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4186HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4187HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4188PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4189386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4190Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4191 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4192 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4193SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4194SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4195Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4196Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4197
c7f1390e
DJ
4198*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4199
1fe43d45
AC
4200* Objective-C
4201
4202Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4203integrated into GDB.
4204
e6beb428
AC
4205* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4206
4207DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4208information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4209By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4210backtraces.
4211
4212The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4213have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4214DWARF 2 CFI support.
4215
4216* Hosted file I/O.
4217
4218GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4219file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4220remote protocol documentation for details.
4221
4222* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4223
4224All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4225architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4226to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4227ppc32 on ppc64).
4228
4229* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4230
4231GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4232per-thread variables.
4233
4234* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4235
4236GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4237GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4238
4239* Separate debug info.
4240
4241GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4242automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4243of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4244system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4245and optional debug files.
4246
4247* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4248
4249DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4250describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4251debugger.
4252
4253GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4254for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4255
4256* Java
4257
4258A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4259Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4260considered "useable".
4261
85f8f974
DJ
4262* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4263
4264The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4265commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4266kernel.
4267
0fac0b41
DJ
4268* GDB supports logging output to a file
4269
4270There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4271used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4272
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4273* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4274
4275The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4276disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4277command.
4278
e286caf2 4279* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4280
4281The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4282registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4283
d28f9cdf
DJ
4284* Profiling support
4285
4286A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4287be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4288session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4289"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4290data, for more informative profiling results.
4291
da0f9dcd
AC
4292* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4293
4294The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4295option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4296"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4297
4298Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4299removed.
4300
fb9b6b35
JJ
4301Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4302Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4303Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4304 in a subsequent -var-update.
4305
954a4db8
MK
4306* New native configurations.
4307
4308FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4309
6760f9e6
JB
4310* Multi-arched targets.
4311
b4263afa 4312HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4313Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4314
1b831c93
AC
4315* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4316
4317Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4318been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4319configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4320permanently REMOVED.
4321
8b0e5691 4322Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4323Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4324H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4325HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4326HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4327HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4328PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4329Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4330 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4331 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4332Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4333Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4334
5835abe7
NC
4335* REMOVED configurations and files
4336
4337V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4338Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4339IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4340i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4341i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4342i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4343HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4344 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4345 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4346Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4347Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4348Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4349OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4350I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4351
a094c6fb
AC
4352* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4353
4354The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4355the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4356context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4357address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4358The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4359
299ffc64 4360*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4361
46248966
AC
4362* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4363
4364When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4365`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4366in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4367library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4368shared libs like mad''.
4369
b9d14705 4370* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4371
b9d14705
DJ
4372Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4373the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4374arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4375powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4376
e0e9281e
JB
4377* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4378
4379GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4380and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4381they expand.
4382
dd73b9bb
AC
4383The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4384invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4385
4386The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4387macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4388
e0e9281e
JB
4389Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4390information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4391your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4392information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4393
2250ee0c
CV
4394* Multi-arched targets.
4395
6e3ba3b8
JT
4396DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4397DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4398NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4399National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4400Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4401Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4402
cd9bfe15 4403* New targets.
e33ce519 4404
456f8b9d
DB
4405Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4406
e33ce519 4407
da8ca43d
JT
4408* New native configurations
4409
4410Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4411SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4412MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4413UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4414
cd9bfe15
AC
4415* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4416
4417Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4418been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4419configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4420permanently REMOVED.
4421
92eb23c5 4422Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4423OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4424IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4425Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4426Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4427Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4428i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4429i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4430i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4431HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4432 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4433 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4434I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4435
db034ac5
AC
4436* OBSOLETE languages
4437
4438CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4439
cd9bfe15
AC
4440* REMOVED configurations and files
4441
4442AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4443A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4444AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4445AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4446AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4447
4448testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4449
20f01a46
DH
4450* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4451
4452This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4453commands. The default is 1024.
4454
a5941fbf
MK
4455* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4456
4457Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4458
89743e04
MS
4459* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4460
4461These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4462to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4463from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4464
9fb14e79
JB
4465* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4466
4467The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4468including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4469of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4470
2037aebb
AC
4471*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4472
4473* New targets.
4474
4475Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4476
4477* Bug fixes
4478
4479gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4480mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4481Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4482
4483gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4484dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4485Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4486
4487Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4488Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4489By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4490
4491i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4492avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4493By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4494
37057839 4495*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4496
1a703748
MS
4497* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4498
4499This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4500really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4501In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4502target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4503This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4504(notably embedded) targets.
4505
cefd4ef5
MS
4506* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4507
55241689
AC
4508This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4509process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4510GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4511hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4512
352ed7b4
MS
4513* New command line option
4514
4515GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4516
4517* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4518
4519There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4520command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4521a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4522be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4523open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4524issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4525a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4526it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4527GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4528is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4529
fe419ffc
RE
4530* Changes in ARM configurations.
4531
4532Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4533configuration is fully multi-arch.
4534
eb7cedd9
MK
4535* New native configurations
4536
fe419ffc 4537ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4538x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4539AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4540Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4541
c9f63e6b
CV
4542* New targets
4543
4544Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4545
9b4ff276
AC
4546* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4547
4548Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4549been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4550configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4551permanently REMOVED.
4552
4553AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4554A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4555AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4556AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4557AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4558
b4ceaee6 4559testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4560
e2caac18
AC
4561* REMOVED configurations and files
4562
4563TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4564WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4565PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4566PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4567PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4568Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4569Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4570 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4571SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4572Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4573Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4574ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4575Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4576
c2a727fa
TT
4577* Changes to command line processing
4578
4579The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4580for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4581
467d8519
TT
4582* Changes to key bindings
4583
4584There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4585
7072a954
AC
4586*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4587
4588Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4589
4590Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4591corrupted.
4592
4593Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4594
4595Numerous documentation fixes.
4596
4597Numerous testsuite fixes.
4598
34f47bc4 4599*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4600
4601* New native configurations
4602
4603Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4604x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4605MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4606MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4607ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4608s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4609
bf64bfd6
AC
4610* New targets
4611
def90278 4612Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4613CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4614UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4615
17e78a56 4616* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4617
4618x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4619Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4620Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4621 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4622TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4623WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4624Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4625PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4626PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4627PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4628SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4629Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4630ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4631Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4632
17e78a56
AC
4633stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4634kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4635
7fcca85b
AC
4636Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4637been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4638configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4639permanently REMOVED.
4640
a196c81c 4641* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4642
4643Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4644Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4645Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4646ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4647Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4648ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4649
6d6b80e5 4650* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4651
6d6b80e5 4652GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4653sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4654present.
4655
bf64bfd6
AC
4656* Other news:
4657
e23194cb
EZ
4658* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4659
4660* The MI enabled by default.
4661
4662The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4663revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4664engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4665using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4666which is now deprecated.
4667
4668* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4669
4670GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4671main features are supported:
4672
4673 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4674
4675 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4676 extension;
4677
4678 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4679
4680 - a Pascal expression parser.
4681
4682However, some important features are not yet supported.
4683
4684 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4685
4686 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4687
4688 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4689 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4690
4691 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4692
4693 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4694
4695* Changes in completion.
4696
4697Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4698to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4699users expect at the shell prompt.
4700
4701Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4702`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4703program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4704files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4705be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4706considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4707name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4708
4709`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4710
4711* New platform-independent commands:
4712
4713It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4714hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4715documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4716
4717* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4718
d7275149
MK
4719Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4720revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4721many threads as your system allows you to have.
4722
e23194cb
EZ
4723Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4724
d7275149
MK
4725Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4726multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4727
4728* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4729
4730Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4731
e23194cb
EZ
4732GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4733debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4734supported.)
4735
4736* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4737
4738Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4739breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4740implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4741put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4742and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4743registers.
4744
4745The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4746debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4747watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4748
4749* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4750
4751New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4752the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4753
4754New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4755display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4756IDT.
4757
4758New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4759from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4760New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4761a given linear address.
4762
4763GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4764program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4765which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4766
4767DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4768
6c56c069
EZ
4769It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4770
e23194cb
EZ
4771* Changes in documentation.
4772
4773All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4774Documentation License.
4775
4776Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4777manual.
4778
4779TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4780
4781Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4782manual.
4783
4784The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4785documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4786hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4787
5d6640b1
AC
4788* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4789
4790The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4791``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4792contents of this file.
4793
1a1d8446
AC
4794* gdba.el deleted
4795
4796GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4797
9debab2f 4798*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4799
c63ce875
EZ
4800* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4801
4802Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4803programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4804displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4805greater level of detail.
4806
4807* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4808
4809It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4810bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4811on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4812written.
4813
4814* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4815
4816The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4817necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4818machines ``out of the box''.
4819
4820The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4821possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4822signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4823would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4824interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4825
4826It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4827standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4828even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4829and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4830terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4831
4832The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4833enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4834also works.
4835
4836DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4837GDB.
4838
4839It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4840directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4841times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4842breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4843
ed9a39eb
JM
4844* New native configurations
4845
4846ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4847PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4848
7a292a7a
SS
4849* New targets
4850
96baa820 4851Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4852x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4853PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4854TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4855
085dd6e6
JM
4856* OBSOLETE configurations
4857
4858Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4859Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4860Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4861ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4862Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4863
9debab2f
AC
4864Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4865but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4866these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4867be permanently REMOVED.
4868
5330533d
SS
4869* Gould support removed
4870
4871Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4872
bc9e5bbf
AC
4873* New features for SVR4
4874
4875On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4876without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4877load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4878
4879* Many C++ enhancements
4880
4881C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4882in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4883
adf40b2e
JM
4884* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4885
4886A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4887sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4888with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4889``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4890
4891 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4892 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4893
43e526b9
JM
4894* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4895
4896A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4897expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4898instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4899
4900The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4901added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4902
96baa820
JM
4903* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4904
4905The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4906``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4907include ``set remote P-packet''.
4908
11cf8741
JM
4909* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4910
4911The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4912accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4913``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4914
7876dd43
DB
4915* ``apropos'' command added.
4916
4917The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4918documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4919try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4920
bc9e5bbf
AC
4921* New MI interface
4922
4923A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4924interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4925process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4926"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4927enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4928
4929 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4930
c906108c
SS
4931*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4932
4933* New native configurations
4934
4935HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4936HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4937M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4938
4939* New targets
4940
4941Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4942Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4943Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4944
4945* OBSOLETE configurations
4946
4947Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4948
4949Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4950but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4951these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4952be permanently REMOVED.
4953
4954* ANSI/ISO C
4955
4956As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4957buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4958containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4959use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4960available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4961configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4962information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4963already.
4964
4965* Readline 2.2
4966
4967GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4968
4969* set extension-language
4970
4971You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4972languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4973you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4974 set extension-language .c c++
4975The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4976and their associated languages.
4977
4978* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4979
4980When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4981you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4982PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4983
4984 set processor NAME
4985
4986sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4987following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4988
4989 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4990 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4991 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4992 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4993 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4994 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4995 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4996 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4997 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4998 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4999 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5000
5001At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5002special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5003registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5004only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5005
5006* HP-UX support
5007
5008Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5009more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5010library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5011support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5012for xdb and dbx commands.
5013
5014* Catchpoints
5015
5016HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5017generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5018to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5019
5020This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5021argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5022output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5023
5024* Debugging across forks
5025
5026On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5027in the inferior.
5028
5029* TUI
5030
5031HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5032it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5033configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5034
5035* GDB remote protocol additions
5036
5037A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5038Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5039fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5040allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5041
5042For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5043full 64-bit address. The command
5044
5045 set remoteaddresssize 32
5046
5047can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5048the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5049will be discarded.
5050
5051In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5052command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5053
5054 maint packet heythere
5055
5056sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5057disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5058time.
5059
5060The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5061target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5062downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5063
5064* Tracing can collect general expressions
5065
5066You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5067further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5068doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5069
5070* mask-address variable for Mips
5071
5072For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5073a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5074of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5075
5076* Higher serial baud rates
5077
5078GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5079230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5080to achieve all of these rates.)
5081
5082* i960 simulator
5083
5084The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5085builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5086
5087
5088*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5089
5090* New native configurations
5091
5092Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5093Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5094Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5095PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5096PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5097Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5098Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5099
5100* New targets
5101
5102Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5103Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5104Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5105Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5106MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5107MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5108MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5109Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5110Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5111Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5112NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5113
5114* New debugging protocols
5115
5116ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5117M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5118DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5119PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5120PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5121Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5122
5123* DWARF 2
5124
5125All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5126format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5127information.
5128
5129* Java frontend
5130
5131GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5132only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5133
5134* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5135
5136For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5137loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5138locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5139
5140* Live range splitting
5141
5142GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5143range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5144more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5145
5146* Hurd support
5147
5148GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5149updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5150
5151* ARM Thumb support
5152
5153GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5154instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5155instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5156accordingly.
5157
5158* MIPS16 support
5159
5160GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5161instruction set.
5162
5163* Overlay support
5164
5165GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5166linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5167will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5168control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5169additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5170in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5171
5172* info symbol
5173
5174The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5175the symbol at the specified address.
5176
5177* Trace support
5178
5179The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5180asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5181extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5182includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5183file tracepoint.c for more details.
5184
5185* MIPS simulator
5186
5187Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5188by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5189of most MIPS variants.
5190
5191* Sparc simulator
5192
5193Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5194by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5195Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5196
5197* set architecture
5198
5199For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5200basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5201architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5202the possible architectures.
5203
5204*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5205
5206* New native configurations
5207
5208Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5209M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5210PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5211PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5212PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5213RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5214
5215* New targets
5216
5217ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5218I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5219MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5220MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5221PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5222Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5223Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5224
5225* PowerPC simulator
5226
5227The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5228contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5229PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5230basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5231performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5232
5233* Solaris 2.5
5234
5235GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5236
5237* Windows 95/NT native
5238
5239GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5240To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5241which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5242Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5243ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5244
5245* dont-repeat command
5246
5247If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5248command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5249useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5250extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5251
5252* Send break instead of ^C
5253
5254The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5255rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5256GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5257
5258* Remote protocol timeout
5259
5260The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5261that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5262to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5263
5264* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5265
5266By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5267loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5268stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5269when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5270in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5271
5272Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5273/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5274automatically on hpux10.
5275
5276* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5277
5278Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5279
5280* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5281
5282When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5283may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5284the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5285every character. The default value is 1050.
5286
5287* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5288
5289If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5290a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5291replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5292details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5293remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5294to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5295
5296* Speedups for remote debugging
5297
5298GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5299the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5300and more efficient S-record downloading.
5301
5302* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5303
5304GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5305Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5306
5307*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5308
5309* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5310
5311The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5312can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5313
5314* Remote targets use caching
5315
5316Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5317remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5318it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5319debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5320off' turns the the data cache off.
5321
5322* Remote targets may have threads
5323
5324The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5325in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5326gdb/remote.c for details.
5327
5328* NetROM support
5329
5330If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5331support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5332acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5333write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5334support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5335another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5336sequence is something like
5337
5338 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5339 load <prog>
5340 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5341
5342* Macintosh host
5343
5344GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5345may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5346it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5347available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5348device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5349directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5350scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5351mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5352
5353* Autoconf
5354
5355GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5356but does simplify configuration and building.
5357
5358* hpux10
5359
5360GDB now supports hpux10.
5361
5362*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5363
5364* New native configurations
5365
5366x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5367x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5368NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5369Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5370
5371* New targets
5372
5373A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5374HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5375CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5376PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5377WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5378
5379* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5380
5381GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5382possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5383filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5384the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5385if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5386
5387* Arguments to user-defined commands
5388
5389User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5390Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5391trivial example:
5392define adder
5393 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5394
5395To execute the command use:
5396adder 1 2 3
5397
5398Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5399Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5400use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5401
5402* New `if' and `while' commands
5403
5404This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5405commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5406expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5407execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5408terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5409`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5410if the expression is zero.
5411
5412* Fortran source language mode
5413
5414GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5415Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5416variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5417with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5418Fortran compilers.
5419
5420* Better HPUX support
5421
5422Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5423running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5424processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5425for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5426that behavior do the following before running the program:
5427
5428 adb -w a.out
5429 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5430 control-d
5431
5432This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5433To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5434
5435 adb -w a.out
5436 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5437 control-d
5438
5439You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5440the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5441external linkage.
5442
5443GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5444HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5445
5446* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5447
5448You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5449commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5450current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5451"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5452associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5453configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5454
5455* New DOS host serial code
5456
5457This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5458no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5459a PC's serial port.
5460
5461*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5462
5463* New "complete" command
5464
5465This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5466were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5467
5468* Trailing space optional in prompt
5469
5470"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5471allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5472
5473* Breakpoint hit counts
5474
5475"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5476has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5477can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5478to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5479less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5480that breakpoint.
5481
5482* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5483
5484"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5485an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5486arrays actually contain only short strings.
5487
5488* Shared library breakpoints
5489
5490In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5491breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5492
5493* Hardware watchpoints
5494
5495There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5496targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5497
55241689 5498Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5499
5500* Annotations
5501
5502Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5503and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5504
5505* Improved Irix 5 support
5506
5507GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5508
5509* Improved HPPA support
5510
5511GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5512
5513* New native configurations
5514
5515Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5516HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5517Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5518RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5519
5520* New targets
5521
5522OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5523MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5524Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5525
5526* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5527
5528There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5529This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5530
5531* Fixes
5532
5533As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5534and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5535
5536*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5537
5538* Irix 5 is now supported
5539
5540* HPPA support
5541
5542GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5543to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5544GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5545of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5546can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5547
5548
5549*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5550
5551* User visible changes:
5552
5553* Remote Debugging
5554
5555The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5556target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5557debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5558integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5559debugging info for the mips target).
5560
5561* DEC Alpha native support
5562
5563GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5564debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5565work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5566Alpha-specific notes.
5567
5568* Preliminary thread implementation
5569
5570GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5571
5572* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5573
5574This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5575to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5576for details).
5577
5578* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5579
5580This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5581mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5582call methods, ...etc.
5583
5584*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5585
5586 * User visible changes:
5587
5588Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5589supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5590other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5591somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5592
5593Filename completion now works.
5594
5595When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5596arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5597addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5598
5599All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5600vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5601should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5602your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5603to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5604
5605 * DEC alpha support
5606
5607This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5608cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5609
5610
5611*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5612
5613 * Testsuite
5614
5615This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5616The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5617via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5618
5619 * C++ demangling
5620
5621'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5622emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5623Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5624disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5625use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5626
5627 * Simulators
5628
5629GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5630So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5631Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5632
5633 * New targets supported
5634
5635H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5636H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5637SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5638Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5639IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5640
5641Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5642version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5643GO32 memory extender.
5644
5645 * New remote protocols
5646
5647MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5648
5649 * New source languages supported
5650
5651This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5652used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5653into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5654
5655
5656*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5657
5658 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5659
5660GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5661version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5662University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5663compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5664format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5665(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5666
5667Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5668
5669 * Faster and better demangling
5670
5671We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5672demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5673character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5674only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5675This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5676increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5677symbol lookups.
5678
5679`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5680from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5681compiler does not actually implement.
5682
5683 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5684
5685In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5686inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5687recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5688very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5689The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5690circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5691fix.
5692
5693The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5694release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5695
5696 * Improved configure script
5697
5698The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5699you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5700host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5701done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5702
5703We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5704version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5705`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5706The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5707only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5708We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5709
5710 * Documentation improvements
5711
5712There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5713produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5714before submitting changes.
5715
5716The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5717M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5718`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5719you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5720a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5721
5722*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5723We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5724been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5725or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5726`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5727around this problem.
5728
5729 * New features
5730
5731GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5732the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5733`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5734the target program.
5735
5736The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5737how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5738
5739 * New native hosts supported
5740
5741HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5742386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5743
5744 * New targets supported
5745
5746AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5747
5748 * New file formats supported
5749
5750BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5751HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5752
5753 * Major bug fixes
5754
5755Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5756
5757We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5758printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5759
5760We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5761for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5762release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5763
5764You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5765will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5766
5767We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5768for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5769especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5770libraries.
5771
5772The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5773information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5774command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5775any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5776when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5777
5778 * Internal improvements
5779
5780GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5781debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5782
5783GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5784Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5785symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5786contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5787shared code that handles any of them.
5788
5789 * New command line options
5790
5791We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5792
5793 * Mmalloc licensing
5794
5795The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5796General Public License.
5797
5798*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5799
5800 * Host/native/target split
5801
5802GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5803hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5804target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5805local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5806ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5807
5808The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5809GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5810is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5811code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5812any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5813built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5814handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5815
5816GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5817It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5818plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5819
5820 * New hosts supported
5821
5822HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5823386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5824386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5825
5826 * New targets supported
5827
5828Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
582968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5830
5831 * New native hosts supported
5832
5833386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5834 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5835386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5836
5837 * New file formats supported
5838
5839BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5840supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5841format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5842
5843 * New commands
5844
5845`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5846`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5847These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5848
5849`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5850
5851You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5852scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5853prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5854executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5855
5856 * C++ improvements
5857
5858We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5859info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5860symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5861
5862Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5863
5864 * Major bug fixes
5865
5866The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5867fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5868by the compiler.
5869
5870We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5871support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5872
5873John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5874slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5875that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5876purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5877the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5878mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5879
5880Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5881about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5882completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5883we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5884
5885 * AMD 29k support
5886
5887A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5888specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5889calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5890usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5891in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5892
5893We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5894Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5895of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5896resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5897
5898 * Remote interfaces
5899
5900We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5901with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5902message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5903This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5904needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5905breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5906each instruction being stepped through.
5907
5908The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5909registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5910
5911There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5912find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5913Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5914processor with a serial port.
5915
5916 * Configuration
5917
5918Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5919`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5920supported, and what files each one uses.
5921
5922 * Library changes
5923
5924There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5925disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5926Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5927disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5928
5929The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5930Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5931can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5932grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5933
5934 * Documentation
5935
5936The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5937reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5938as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5939encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5940system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5941bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5942
5943And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5944
5945
5946*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5947
5948 * Better support for C++ function names
5949
5950GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5951names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5952(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5953single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5954Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5955
5956GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5957the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5958You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5959lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5960for the list of formats.
5961
5962 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5963
5964Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5965C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5966directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5967can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5968usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5969about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5970this problem.)
5971
5972 * New 'maintenance' command
5973
5974All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5975the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5976can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5977
5978 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5979 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5980 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5981 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5982 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5983 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5984
5985The following commands are new:
5986
5987 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5988 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5989 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5990
5991 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5992
5993We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5994(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5995be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5996read after argv processing.
5997
5998 * New hosts supported
5999
6000Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6001
55241689 6002GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6003
6004We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6005is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6006for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6007masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6008fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6009It costs extra.
6010
6011 * New targets supported
6012
6013Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6014
6015 * More smarts about finding #include files
6016
6017GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6018all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6019greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6020especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6021the one that contains your sources.
6022
6023We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6024breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6025try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6026
6027 * Interesting infernals change
6028
6029GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6030section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6031target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6032stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6033
6034 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6035
6036There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6037 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6038 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6039
6040See the ChangeLog for details.
6041
6042*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6043
6044 * New machines supported (host and target)
6045
6046IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6047
6048SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6049
6050 * New malloc package
6051
6052GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6053Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6054capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6055This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6056pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6057more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6058
6059 * info proc
6060
6061The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6062'help info proc' for details.
6063
6064 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6065
6066The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6067Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6068possible.
6069
6070 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6071
6072Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6073support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6074conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6075environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6076that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6077in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6078
6079 * Cross byte order fixes
6080
6081Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6082targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6083
6084 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6085
6086If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6087system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6088`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6089program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6090called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6091Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6092and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6093the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6094option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6095starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6096
6097You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6098the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6099information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6100slower, but makes future operations faster.
6101
6102The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6103build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6104A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6105use is:
6106
6107 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6108
6109The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6110It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6111shared across multiple host platforms.
6112
6113 * longjmp() handling
6114
6115GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6116siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6117all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6118platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6119
6120 * Solaris 2.0
6121
6122Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6123this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6124reading symbols.
6125
6126 * Bug fixes
6127
6128As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6129People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6130crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6131
6132*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6133
6134 * New machines supported (host and target)
6135
6136SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6137 (except core files)
6138BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6139Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6140
6141 * New machines supported (target)
6142
6143AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6144
6145 * C++ support
6146
6147GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6148The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6149per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6150
6151GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6152`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6153extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6154good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6155will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6156released.
6157
6158 * New features for SVR4
6159
6160GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6161shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6162only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6163
6164The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6165on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6166it prints the address mappings of the process.
6167
6168If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6169bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6170
6171 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6172
6173Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6174now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6175skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6176make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6177same code linked statically.
6178
6179 * New Getopt
6180
6181GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6182version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6183continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6184Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6185added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6186future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6187
6188 * Bugs fixed
6189
6190The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6191Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6192See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6193
6194
6195*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6196
6197 * New machines supported (host and target)
6198
6199Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6200NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6201Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6202
6203 * Almost SCO Unix support
6204
6205We had hoped to support:
6206SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6207(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6208that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6209about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6210
6211 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6212
6213GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6214debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6215is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6216send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6217reqired (if any).
6218
6219 * New Readline
6220
6221GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6222is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6223required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6224
6225 * Bugs fixed
6226
6227The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6228Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6229See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6230
6231 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6232
6233GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6234supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6235symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6236
6237Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6238mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6239debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6240mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6241version 2.
6242
6243Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6244really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6245line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6246variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6247situation somewhat.
6248
6249When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6250However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6251methods.
6252
6253We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6254DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6255encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6256
6257
6258*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6259
6260 * Improved configuration
6261
6262Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6263Porting BFD is simpler.
6264
6265 * Stepping improved
6266
6267The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6268of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6269in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6270function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6271
6272 * Bug fixing
6273
6274Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6275
6276 * New host supported (not target)
6277
6278Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6279
6280
6281*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6282
6283 * Multiple source language support
6284
6285GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6286It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6287and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6288language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6289You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6290`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6291
6292 * GDB and Modula-2
6293
6294GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6295currently under development at the State University of New York at
6296Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6297continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6298
6299Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6300debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6301symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6302
6303There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6304in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6305
6306 * set write on/off
6307
6308GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6309a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6310the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6311by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6312effect immediately.
6313
6314 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6315
6316When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6317shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6318The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6319examining core files.
6320
6321 * set listsize
6322
6323You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6324The default is 10.
6325
6326 * New machines supported (host and target)
6327
6328SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6329Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6330Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6331
6332 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6333
6334IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6335
6336 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6337
6338AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6339AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6340Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6341
6342 * New remote interfaces
6343
6344AMD 29000 Adapt
6345AMD 29000 Minimon
6346
6347
6348*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6349
6350 * New Facilities
6351
6352Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6353
6354Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6355target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6356is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6357remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6358remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6359also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6360using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6361stub on the target system.
6362
6363New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6364
6365GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6366library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6367object file types such as a.out and coff.
6368
6369There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6370refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6371
6372
6373 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6374
6375All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6376by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6377
6378For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6379``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6380Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6381
6382What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6383print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6384will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6385all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6386
6387confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6388 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6389 it is already running. Default is ON.
6390
6391editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6392 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6393 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6394 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6395 Default is ON.
6396
6397history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6398 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6399 or the value of the environment variable
6400 GDBHISTFILE.
6401
6402history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6403 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6404 HISTSIZE.
6405
6406history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6407 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6408 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6409
6410history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6411 history expansion will be performed on
6412 command line input. The default is OFF.
6413
6414radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6415 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6416 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6417
6418height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6419 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6420 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6421 variable TERM.
6422
6423width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6424 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6425 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6426 variable TERM.
6427
6428Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6429``set width'' instead.
6430
6431print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6432 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6433 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6434 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6435
6436print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6437 is OFF.
6438
6439print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6440 "raw" form if off.
6441
6442print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6443 like instructions.
6444
6445print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6446
6447
6448 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6449
6450The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6451new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6452are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6453window.
6454
6455
6456 * Support for Shared Libraries
6457
6458GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6459Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6460before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6461happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6462At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6463from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6464shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6465It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6466
6467sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6468 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6469 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6470
6471info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6472
6473
6474 * Watchpoints
6475
6476A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6477expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6478tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6479quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6480problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6481more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6482
6483watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6484
6485info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6486
6487delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6488disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6489enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6490
6491
6492 * C++ multiple inheritance
6493
6494When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6495for C++ programs.
6496
6497 * C++ exception handling
6498
6499Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6500ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6501the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6502handler's context).
6503
6504catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6505 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6506 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6507
6508info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6509 current stack frame.
6510
6511
6512 * Minor command changes
6513
6514The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6515command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6516is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6517
6518The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6519at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6520frames without printing.
6521
6522 * New directory command
6523
6524'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6525The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6526about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6527with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6528find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6529
6530 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6531
6532For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6533for more details.
6534
6535GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6536two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6537Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6538where the program that you are debugging will run.
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