Fortran, testsuite: Add testcases for nested structures.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
1233c0ba
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
7 arrays of dynamic types.
8
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9* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
10 descriptions.
11
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12* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
13 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
14 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
15
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16* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
17
18 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
19 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
20 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
21 signal received and code location.
22
23 For example:
24
25 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
26 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
27 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
28 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
29
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30* Rust language support.
31 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
32 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
33 Rust.
34
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35* New commands
36
37skip -file file
38skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
39skip -function function
40skip -rfunction regular-expression
41 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
42 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
43 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
44
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45maint info line-table REGEXP
46 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
47
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48maint selftest
49 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
50
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51* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
52 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
53 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
54
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55* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
56 been removed:
57
58 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
59 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
60 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
61 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
62 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
63 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
64
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65* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
66 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
67 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
68 bytecode into native code.
69
1233c0ba 70*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 71
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72* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
73
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74* Per-inferior thread numbers
75
76 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
77 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
78 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
79
80 (gdb) info threads
81 Id Target Id Frame
82 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
83 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
84 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
85 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
86
87 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
88 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
89 are no longer unique between inferiors.
90
91 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
92 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 93 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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94
95 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
96 IDs.
97
98* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
99 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
100
101 (gdb) thread 2.1
102 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
103 (gdb)
104
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105* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
106 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
107 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
108 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
109 threads 2.*".
110
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111* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
112 all threads.
113
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114* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
115 the current thread.
116
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117* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
118 current inferior.
119
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120* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
121 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
122 example:
123
124 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
125 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
126
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127* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
128
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129* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
130
da8c46d2 131* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 132 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 133
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134* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
135 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
136 clients.
137
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138* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
139 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
140 at the same time.
141
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142* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
143 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
144 into native code.
145
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146* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
147
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148* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
149 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
150 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
151
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152* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
153 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
154
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155* New commands
156
157maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
158maint show target-non-stop
159 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
160 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
161 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
162
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163maint set bfd-sharing
164maint show bfd-sharing
165 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
166
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167set debug bfd-cache
168show debug bfd-cache
169 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
170
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171set debug fbsd-lwp
172show debug fbsd-lwp
173 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
174
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175set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
176show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
177 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
178
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179set remote thread-events
180show remote thread-events
181 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
182
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183set ada print-signatures on|off
184show ada print-signatures"
185 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
186 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
187
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188set max-value-size
189show max-value-size
190 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
191 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
192 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
193
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194* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
195 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
196 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
197 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
198 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
199 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
200
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201* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
202 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
203
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204* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
205 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
206
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207* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
208
209 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
210 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
211 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
212 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
213 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
214 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
215
fd2ae5d6 216* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 217 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 218
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219* New remote packets
220
221exec stop reason
222 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
223
224exec-events feature in qSupported
225 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
226 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
227 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
228 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
229
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230vCtrlC
231 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
232 non-stop mode.
233
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234thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
235 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
236
237thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
238 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
239
240QThreadEvents
241 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
242 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
243 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
244 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
245 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
246 stop for that same thread.
247
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248N stop reply
249
250 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
251 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
252 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
253
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254QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
255QCatchSyscalls:0
256 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
257 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
258
259syscall_entry stop reason
260 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
261
262syscall_return stop reason
263 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
264
265QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
266 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
267 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
268
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269* Extended-remote exec events
270
271 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
272 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
273 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
274
275set remote exec-event-feature-packet
276show remote exec-event-feature-packet
277 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
278
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279 * Thread names in remote protocol
280
281 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
282 thread.
283
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284* Target remote mode fork and exec events
285
286 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
287 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
288 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
289 fork and exec catchpoints.
290
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291* Remote syscall events
292
293 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
294 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
295
296set remote catch-syscall-packet
297show remote catch-syscall-packet
298 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
299
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300* MI changes
301
302 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
303 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
304 left.
305
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306* Python Scripting
307
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308 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
309 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
310 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
311 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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312 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
313 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
314
7c79d316 315*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 316
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317* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
318 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
319 including advance SIMD instructions.
320
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321* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
322
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323* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
324 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
325 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
326 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
327 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
328 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
329 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 330
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331* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
332 cpu information :
333 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
334
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335* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
336 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
337 remote serial I/O.
338
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339* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
340 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
341 and may include things like its command line arguments.
342
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343* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
344 is now available on all platforms.
345
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346* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
347 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
348 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
349 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
350 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
351 backward compatibility.
352
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353* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
354 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
355 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
356 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
357
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358* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
359 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
360 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
361 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
362 packets" below.
363
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364* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
365
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366* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
367
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368* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
369 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
370 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
371 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
372 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
373 See "New remote packets" below.
374
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375* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
376 available register groups, including target specific groups.
377
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378* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
379 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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380 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
381 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
382 are ignored.
b58c513b 383
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384* Guile Scripting
385
386 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
387
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388* Python Scripting
389
390 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
391 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
392 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 393 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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394 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
395 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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396 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
397 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
398 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 399
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400* New commands
401
402maint print symbol-cache
403 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
404
405maint print symbol-cache-statistics
406 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
407
408maint flush-symbol-cache
409 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
410
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411record btrace bts
412record bts
413 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
414
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415compile print
416 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
417
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418tui enable
419tui disable
420 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
421
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422show mpx bound
423set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 424 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 425
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426record btrace pt
427record pt
bc504a31 428 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 429
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430maint info btrace
431 Print information about branch tracing internals.
432
433maint btrace packet-history
434 Print the raw branch tracing data.
435
436maint btrace clear-packet-history
437 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
438
439maint btrace clear
440 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
441 anew by the next "record" command.
442
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443* New options
444
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445set debug dwarf-die
446 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
447show debug dwarf-die
448 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
449
450set debug dwarf-read
451 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
452show debug dwarf-read
453 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
454
455maint set dwarf always-disassemble
456 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
457maint show dwarf always-disassemble
458 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
459
460maint set dwarf max-cache-age
461 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
462maint show dwarf max-cache-age
463 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
464
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465set debug dwarf-line
466show debug dwarf-line
467 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
468
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469set max-completions
470show max-completions
471 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
472 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
473 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
474 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
475
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476set history remove-duplicates
477show history remove-duplicates
478 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
479
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480maint set symbol-cache-size
481maint show symbol-cache-size
482 Control the size of the symbol cache.
483
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484set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
485 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
486 BTS format.
487 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
488 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
489
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490set debug linux-namespaces
491show debug linux-namespaces
492 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
493
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494set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
495 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 496 Intel Processor Trace format.
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497 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
498 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
499
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500maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
501 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
502 packet history.
503
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504* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
505 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
506
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507* Python/Guile scripting
508
509 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
510 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
511
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512* New remote packets
513
514qXfer:btrace-conf:read
515 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
516
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517Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
518 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
519
b20a6524 520Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 521 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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522 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
523 qSupported query.
524
525Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 526 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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527 Trace format.
528
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529swbreak stop reason
530 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
531 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
532 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
533 mode operation.
534
535hwbreak stop reason
536 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
537 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
538
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539vFile:fstat:
540 Return information about files on the remote system.
541
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542qXfer:exec-file:read
543 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
544 create a process running on the remote system.
545
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546vFile:setfs:
547 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
548 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
549 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
550 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
551
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552fork stop reason
553 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
554
555vfork stop reason
556 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
557
558vforkdone stop reason
559 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
560 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
561
562fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
563 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
564 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
565 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
566 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
567 whether these features are enabled.
568
569* Extended-remote fork events
570
571 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
572 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
573 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
574 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
575
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576* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
577 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
578 the btrace record target.
579 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
580
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581* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
582 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
583
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584* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
585 targets.
586
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587* Removed command line options
588
589-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
590
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591* Removed targets and native configurations
592
593HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
594Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
595
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596* New configure options
597
598--with-intel-pt
599 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 600 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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601
602--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
603 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
604 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
605 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
606
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607*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
608
609* Python Scripting
610
611 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
612
3b2f13ff 613*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 614
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615* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
616
5f3b99cf 617* Python Scripting
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618
619 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
620 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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621 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
622 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 623 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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DE
624 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
625 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 626 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
627 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
628 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 629 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 630 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 631
8fda9068
YQ
632 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
633 inferior.
634
635 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
636 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
637 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
638 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
639
faa42425
DE
640* New Python-based convenience functions:
641
642 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
643 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
644 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
645 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
646
bb2ec1b3
TT
647* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
648 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
649 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
650 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
651 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
652 interface with this new feature are:
653
654 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
655 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
656
81219e53
DE
657* New commands
658
439250fb
DE
659demangle [-l language] [--] name
660 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
661 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
662 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
663 as "maint demangler-warning".
664
81219e53
DE
665queue-signal signal-name-or-number
666 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
667
f10c5b19
JK
668add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
669 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
670 scripts.
671
f5b95c01
AA
672maint print user-registers
673 List all currently available "user" registers.
674
bb2ec1b3
TT
675compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
676 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
677 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
678
679compile file [-r|-raw] filename
680 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
681 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
682 provided.
683
70509625
PA
684* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
685 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
686 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
687 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
688 at resume time.
689
690* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
691 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
692 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
693 switched threads meanwhile.
694
a25a5a45
PA
695* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
696
697 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
698 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
699 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
700 is now the default mode.
701
cc485e62
DE
702* New options
703
704set debug symbol-lookup
705show debug symbol-lookup
706 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
707
2ddf4301
SM
708* MI changes
709
710 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
711 inferiors that have exited.
712
bb7e3f4d
YQ
713* New targets
714
715MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
716
3831839c
PA
717* Removed targets
718
719Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
720
5ab806de
PA
721Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
722SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
723SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
724VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
725VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 726
6bf6fd09
JB
727* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
728 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
729 its alias "share", instead.
730
919b9a93 731*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 732
8d551b02
DE
733* New command line options
734
735-D data-directory
736 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
737
e9475ead
SA
738* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
739 as specified in ISO C99.
740
a75fef0e
NC
741* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
742 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 743
ed3ef339
DE
744* Guile scripting
745
746 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
747 available is determined at configure time.
748 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
749 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
750
751* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
752
753guile [code]
754gu [code]
755 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
756
757guile-repl
758gr
759 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
760
761info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
762 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
763
764* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
765 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
766
c6044dd1
JB
767* New options
768
770e7fc7
DE
769set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
770show print symbol-loading
771 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
772 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
773 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
774 becomes less useful.
775
ed3ef339
DE
776set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
777show guile print-stack
778 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
779
780set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
781show auto-load guile-scripts
782 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
783
c6044dd1
JB
784maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
785maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
786 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
787 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
788 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
789 usage of this option.
790
6a3cb8e8
PA
791set auto-connect-native-target
792
793 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
794 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
795 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
796
67b5c0c1
MM
797set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
798show record btrace replay-memory-access
799 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
800
329ea579
PA
801maint set target-async (on|off)
802maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
803 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
804 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 805 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 806 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
807
808set mi-async (on|off)
809show mi-async
810 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
811 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
812
813* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
814 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
815
816* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
817 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
818 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
819 "set target-async on" command.
820
87ce2a04
DE
821* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
822
823 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
824 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
825 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
826 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
827 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
828
5de9129b
MM
829* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
830 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
831 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
832
8710b709
MM
833* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
834 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
835 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
836 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
837 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
838 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
839 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
840
0688d04e
MM
841* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
842 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
843
066ce621 844* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
845 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
846 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 847
52834460
MM
848* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
849 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
850 memory or registers.
851
237b092b
AA
852* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
853
936d2992
PA
854* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
855 remote. It now works with all targets.
856
930ee1b1
PA
857* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
858 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
859 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
860 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
861 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
862 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
863 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
864 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
865 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
866 target-stack".
867
6a3cb8e8
PA
868* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
869 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
870 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
871
bc504a31 872* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 873
bc504a31
PA
874* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
875 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
876 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
877
969c39fb
MM
878* New remote packets
879
880qXfer:btrace:read's annex
881 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
882 branch trace incrementally.
883
f7bd0f78
SC
884* Python Scripting
885
886 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
887 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
888 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
889 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
890 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
891 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
892 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
893 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 894
36c24d95
UW
895* New targets
896PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
897
95060284
JB
898* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
899 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
900 its alias "share", instead.
901
7f3c0343
JB
902* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
903 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
904 instead.
905
329ea579
PA
906* MI changes
907
908 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
909 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
910 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
911 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
912 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
913 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
914 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
915 commands and CLI execution commands.
916
b7bba001 917*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 918
33a97bbe
OJ
919* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
920 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
921 recording has been added.
922
08248ca9
SDJ
923* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
924
73869dc2
DE
925* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
926 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
927
a280dbd1
SDJ
928* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
929 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
930 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
931 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
932 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
933 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
934 "void".
935
52e260a3
DE
936* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
937
9f948660
SDJ
938* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
939
901461f8
PA
940* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
941 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
942 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
943 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
944
945 (gdb) p $rax
946 $1 = <not saved>
947
948 (gdb) info registers rax
949 rax <not saved>
950
951 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
952 "*value not available*".
953
caf26be9
SB
954* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
955 to binaries.
956
1e611234
PM
957* Python scripting
958
959 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 960 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 961 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
962 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
963 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 964 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 965
a1217d97
SL
966* New targets
967
968Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
969Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 970Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 971
2659903b
JK
972* Removed native configurations
973
974Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
975been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
976
977arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
978i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
979i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
980i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
981m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
982sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
983vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
984
bd712aed 985* New commands:
b340913d
TT
986catch rethrow
987 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
988maint check-psymtabs
989 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
990maint check-symtabs
991 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
992maint expand-symtabs
993 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 994
dccca75d
EZ
995show configuration
996 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
997
bd712aed
DE
998maint set|show per-command
999maint set|show per-command space
1000maint set|show per-command time
1001maint set|show per-command symtab
1002 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1003
98297bf6
NB
1004remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1005remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1006 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1007 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1008 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1009
58d06528
JB
1010info exceptions
1011info exceptions REGEXP
1012 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1013 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1014 are listed.
1015
bd3eecc3
PA
1016* New options
1017
8fb8eb5c
DE
1018set debug symfile off|on
1019show debug symfile
1020 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1021 symbol tables within those files
1022
e7045703
DE
1023set print raw frame-arguments
1024show print raw frame-arguments
1025 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1026 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1027
bd3eecc3
PA
1028set remote trace-status-packet
1029show remote trace-status-packet
1030 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1031
a1217d97
SL
1032set debug nios2
1033show debug nios2
1034 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1035
c1e36e3e
PA
1036set range-stepping
1037show range-stepping
1038 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1039
98882a26
PA
1040set startup-with-shell
1041show startup-with-shell
1042 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1043 directly.
1044
29453a14
YQ
1045set code-cache
1046show code-cache
1047 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1048 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1049
1c2e4450
PA
1050* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1051 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1052 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1053 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1054 "set height 0".
1055
db0fec5c
DE
1056* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1057 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1058 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1059
dccca75d
EZ
1060* New command-line options
1061--configuration
1062 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1063
d0353e76
YQ
1064* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1065 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1066
b292c783
JK
1067* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1068 GDB command gcore.
1069
6e72ca20
TT
1070* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1071
b340913d
TT
1072* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1073 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1074
1075* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1076 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1077
0c557179
SDJ
1078* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1079 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1080 due to an uncaught signal.
1081
d0353e76
YQ
1082* MI changes
1083
403cb6b1 1084 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1085 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1086 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1087
6b7cbff1
JB
1088 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1089 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1090
2ea126fa
JB
1091 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1092 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1093 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1094 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1095 "undefined-command-error-code".
1096
d0353e76
YQ
1097 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1098 Trace Format now.
1099
c5867ab6
HZ
1100 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1101
c898adb7
YQ
1102 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1103 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1104 are displayed.
1105
dc673c81
YQ
1106 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1107 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1108
6211c335
YQ
1109 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1110 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1111 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1112
5713b9b5
JB
1113 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1114 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1115 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1116 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1117 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1118 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1119
40555925
JB
1120 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1121 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1122
58d06528
JB
1123 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1124 the new "info exceptions" command.
1125
0201faac
JB
1126* New system-wide configuration scripts
1127 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1128 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1129 ** ElinOS
1130 ** Wind River Linux
1131
c1e36e3e
PA
1132* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1133 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1134 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1135 below.
1136
28a93511
YQ
1137* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1138 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1139
4ac33720
UW
1140* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1141 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1142 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1143
c1e36e3e
PA
1144* New remote packets
1145
1146vCont;r
1147
1148 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1149 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1150 involvemement at each single-step.
1151
7f91dbec
GB
1152qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1153 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1154 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1155 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1156 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1157 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1158 speedup.
1159
c2d6af84
PA
1160* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1161
1162 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1163 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1164
28a93511
YQ
1165 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1166 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1167 trace state variables.
1168
7a60ad40
YQ
1169 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1170 target.
1171
6fbe845e
AB
1172* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1173 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1174
9058cc3a
TG
1175* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1176
0d12017b
JB
1177* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1178 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1179 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1180 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1181
2d450646 1182*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1183
59ea5688
MM
1184* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1185 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1186 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1187 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1188
1189set|show record full insn-number-max
1190set|show record full stop-at-limit
1191set|show record full memory-query
1192
1193* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1194 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1195 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1196 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1197 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1198
1199record btrace
1200
1201 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1202 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1203
1204* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1205 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1206 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1207
1208record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1209 instruction granularity
1210
1211record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1212 function granularity
1213
543bf33d
AT
1214* New native configurations
1215
51d66578 1216ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1217FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1218x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1219Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1220
249729c4
JB
1221* New targets
1222
51d66578
MS
1223ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1224ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1225Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1226x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1227Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1228
e64e0392
DE
1229* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1230 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1231 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1232 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1233 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1234 --data-directory command-line option.
1235
07540c15
DE
1236* New command line options:
1237
1238-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1239 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1240
e93a8774
TT
1241* Removed command line options
1242
1243-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1244 Emacs.
1245
53342f27
TT
1246* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1247 type formatting.
1248
451b7c33
TT
1249* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1250
a72c3253
DE
1251* Python scripting
1252
1253 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1254
d7de8e3c
TT
1255 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1256
18a9fc12
TT
1257 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1258
9a27f2c6
PK
1259 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1260
bea883fd
SCR
1261 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1262 of architecture in the Python API.
1263
1264 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1265 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1266
a72c3253
DE
1267* New Python-based convenience functions:
1268
1269 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1270 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1271 ** $_strlen(str)
1272 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1273
f3c8a52a
JK
1274* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1275 given an argument.
1276
1605ef26
TT
1277* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1278 default for GCC since November 2000.
1279
504b36fd
YQ
1280* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1281
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1282* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1283 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1284
23a80689
JB
1285* New configure options
1286
1287--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1288 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1289 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1290 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1291 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1292 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1293--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1294 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1295 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1296
d6b28940
TT
1297* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1298
ab04a2af
TT
1299catch signal
1300 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1301 conditions to be attached.
1302
d6b28940
TT
1303maint info bfds
1304 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1305
8315665e
YPK
1306python-interactive [command]
1307pi [command]
1308 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1309 and print the result of expressions.
1310
1311py [command]
1312 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1313
18a9fc12
TT
1314enable type-printer [name]...
1315disable type-printer [name]...
1316 Enable or disable type printers.
1317
aa9259cc
TS
1318* Removed commands
1319
1320 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1321 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1322 instead.
1323
53342f27
TT
1324* New options
1325
1326set print type methods (on|off)
1327show print type methods
1328 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1329 The default is to show them.
1330
1331set print type typedefs (on|off)
1332show print type typedefs
1333 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1334 The default is to show them.
1335
1b56eb55
JK
1336set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1337show filename-display
1338 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1339 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1340
e9f1758d
PA
1341set trace-buffer-size
1342show trace-buffer-size
1343 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1344
a46c1e42
PA
1345set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1346show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1347 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1348
be9a8770
PA
1349set debug aarch64
1350show debug aarch64
1351 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1352 The default is off.
1353
1354set debug coff-pe-read
1355show debug coff-pe-read
1356 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1357 exported symbols.
1358
1359set debug mach-o
1360show debug mach-o
1361 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1362 processing.
1363
1364set debug notification
1365show debug notification
1366 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1367
5b9afe8a
YQ
1368* MI changes
1369
1370 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1371 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1372 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1373 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1374 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1375 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1376 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1377 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1378 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1379 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1380 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1381 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1382 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1383 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1384 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1385 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1386 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1387 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1388 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1389 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1390 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1391 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1392 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1393 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1394 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1395
608e2dbb
TT
1396* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1397 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1398 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1399 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1400
f6f899bf
HAQ
1401* New remote packets
1402
1403QTBuffer:size
1404 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1405 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1406
10782d74
MM
1407Qbtrace:bts
1408 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1409 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1410 qSupported query.
1411
1412Qbtrace:off
1413 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1414 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1415
1416qXfer:btrace:read
1417 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1418 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1419
80c8d323 1420*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1421
1b3371b1
L
1422* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1423 for more x32 ABI info.
1424
d0e64392
MR
1425* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1426
4cc0665f
MR
1427* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1428
85d4a676
SS
1429* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1430 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1431 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1432 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1433 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1434 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1435 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1436 "info os msg" lists message queues
1437 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1438
55aa24fb
SDJ
1439* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1440 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1441 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1442 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1443 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1444 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1445
72508ac0
PO
1446* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1447 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1448 record/replay support.
1449
16899756
DE
1450* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1451
4795f398
DE
1452* Python scripting
1453
7d74f244
DE
1454 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1455 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1456
4795f398
DE
1457 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1458
50897289
TT
1459 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1460 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1461
64e7d9dd
TT
1462 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1463
1464 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1465 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1466
f0823d2c
TT
1467 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1468 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1469 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1470 symbol's value.
1471
7b282c5a
SCR
1472 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1473 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1474
a20ee7a4
SCR
1475 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1476 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1477 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1478
7efc75aa
SCR
1479 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1480 object associated with a PC value.
1481
ee0bf529
SCR
1482 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1483 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1484
a766d390
DE
1485* Go language support.
1486 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1487 language.
1488
e0f9f062
DE
1489* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1490 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1491
217bff3e
JK
1492* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1493 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1494
cafec441
TT
1495* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1496 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1497 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1498 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1499 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1500 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1501
4aac40c8
TT
1502* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1503 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1504 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1505 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1506
d99bd577
UW
1507* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1508 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1509
53fe1783
GB
1510* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1511 since December 2007.
1512
e41eec66
JB
1513* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1514 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1515 command does. For instance:
1516
1517 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1518
1519 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1520 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1521 created, using the "condition" command.
1522
5808517f
YQ
1523* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1524 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1525
481860b3
GB
1526* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1527
1528* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1529 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1530 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1531 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1532 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1533 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1534 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1535 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1536
156942c7
DE
1537 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1538 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1539 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1540 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1541 the .gdb_index section.
1542
927fbba6
JB
1543* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1544
20388dd6
YQ
1545* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1546 target.
1547
f3e0e960
SS
1548* MI changes
1549
1550 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1551
37ce89eb
SS
1552 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1553
edcc5120
TT
1554* New commands
1555
e615022a
DE
1556 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1557 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1558 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1559
edcc5120
TT
1560 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1561 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1562
816338b5
SS
1563 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1564 several hits.
1565
57651221 1566 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1567 C++ and Java objects.
1568
06fc020f 1569 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1570 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1571 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1572 configured with '--with-python'.
1573
bf88dd68
JK
1574 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1575 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1576 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1577 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1578 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1579 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1580 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1581
1582 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1583 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1584 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1585 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1586
e7e0cddf
SS
1587 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1588 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1589 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1590 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1591
9cb709b6
TT
1592 ** "set print symbol"
1593 "show print symbol"
1594 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1595 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1596 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1597
2d4c29c5
TS
1598* Deprecated commands
1599
1600 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1601 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1602
a58b110a
KB
1603* New targets
1604
1605Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1606HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1607
72895ff6
LM
1608* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1609 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1610 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1611 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1612 evaluates to true.
1613
1614* New options
1615
4cc0665f
MR
1616set mips compression
1617show mips compression
1618 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1619 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1620 mips16
1621 micromips
1622 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1623
72895ff6
LM
1624set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1625show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1626 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1627 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1628 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1629 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1630 target.
1631
bf88dd68
JK
1632set auto-load off
1633 Disable auto-loading globally.
1634
1635show auto-load
1636 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1637
1638set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1639show auto-load gdb-scripts
1640 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1641
1642set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1643show auto-load python-scripts
1644 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1645
1646set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1647show auto-load local-gdbinit
1648 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1649
1650set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1651show auto-load libthread-db
1652 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1653
7349ff92 1654set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1655show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1656 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1657 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1658 of the directories listed by this option.
1659 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1660
bccbefd2
JK
1661set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1662show auto-load safe-path
1663 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1664 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1665
4dc84fd1
JK
1666set debug auto-load on|off
1667show debug auto-load
1668 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1669
d3ce09f5 1670set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1671show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1672 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1673 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1674 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1675 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1676
1677set dprintf-function <expr>
1678show dprintf-function
1679set dprintf-channel <expr>
1680show dprintf-channel
1681 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1682 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1683
d3ce09f5
SS
1684set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1685show disconnected-dprintf
1686 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1687 after GDB disconnects.
1688
6dea1fbd
JK
1689* New configure options
1690
7349ff92
JK
1691--with-auto-load-dir
1692 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1693 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1694 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1695 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1696 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1697
6dea1fbd
JK
1698--with-auto-load-safe-path
1699 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1700 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1701
1702--without-auto-load-safe-path
1703 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1704 security feature.
1705
72895ff6
LM
1706* New remote packets
1707
74c48cbb
PA
1708z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1709
72895ff6
LM
1710 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1711 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1712 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1713 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1714
9b224c5e
PA
1715QProgramSignals:
1716
1717 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1718 program without GDB involvement.
1719
8320cc4f
JK
1720* New command line options
1721
1722--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1723 before loading inferior.
1724--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1725 execute it before loading inferior.
1726
8837a20f
JB
1727*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1728
f8eba3c6
TT
1729* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1730 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1731 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1732 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1733 inferior changes.
1734
1bfeeb0f
JL
1735* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1736 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1737
480a3f21
PW
1738* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1739 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1740 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1741 target hardware watchpoint.
1742
1743 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1744 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1745 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1746 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1747
3a7bf607
PM
1748* Python scripting
1749
32d1c362 1750 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1751 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1752 existing one.
1753
3a7bf607 1754 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1755 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1756 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1757 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1758 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1759 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1760
baacfb07 1761 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1762 Python API.
713389e0 1763
fa3a4f15
PM
1764 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1765 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1766 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1767 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1768 corresponding value.
1769
5e239b84
PM
1770 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1771 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1772 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1773 on GDB start-up.
1774
9df2fbc4
PM
1775 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1776 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1777 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1778 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1779
457e09f0
DE
1780 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1781
6839b47f
KP
1782 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1783 "gdb.breakpoints".
1784
cc72b2a2
KP
1785 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1786 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1787 available in the CLI.
1788
84ad80e6
PK
1789 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1790 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1791 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1792 "some_type.items()".
1793
20c168b5
KP
1794 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1795 new object file.
1796
03c3051a
PK
1797 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1798 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1799 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1800 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1801 any anonymous fields.
1802
7376e450
TT
1803* MI changes
1804
1805 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1806 "solib-event".
1807
1808 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1809 "=breakpoint-modified".
1810
1811 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1812
98a5dd13
DE
1813* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1814 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1815 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1816 lives.
1817
1818 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1819 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1820 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1821 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1822 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1823
1824 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1825 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1826
478aac75
DE
1827* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1828 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1829 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1830 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1831 use this option to specify where to find it.
1832
9c06b0b4
TJB
1833* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1834 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1835 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1836 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1837 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1838 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1839 section in the user manual for more details.
1840
03f2bd59
JK
1841* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1842 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1843 become available after that.
1844
71eba9c2 1845* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1846
2bda9cc5
JK
1847* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1848 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1849 gcc version 4.7.
1850
ed59ded5
DE
1851* New commands
1852
1853!SHELL COMMAND
1854 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1855 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1856
9c06b0b4
TJB
1857* Changed commands
1858
1859watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1860 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1861 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1862
dbaefcf7
DE
1863info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1864 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1865 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1866
71eba9c2 1867info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1868 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1869 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1870 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1871 name starts with a hyphen.
1872
3065dfb6
SS
1873collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1874 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1875 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1876 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1877 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1878 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1879 number of bytes that will be collected.
1880
f196051f
SS
1881tstart [NOTES]
1882 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1883 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1884 setting the variable trace-notes.
1885
1886tstop [NOTES]
1887 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1888 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1889 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1890 trace-stop-notes.
1891
d248b706
KY
1892* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1893 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1894 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1895 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1896 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1897 is running.
1898
405f8e94
SS
1899* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1900 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1901 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1902
2bda9cc5
JK
1903* New options
1904
45cfd468
DE
1905set debug dwarf2-read
1906show debug dwarf2-read
1907 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1908 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1909
1910set debug symtab-create
1911show debug symtab-create
1912 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1913 creation. The default is off.
1914
baacfb07
PM
1915set extended-prompt
1916show extended-prompt
1917 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1918 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1919 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1920 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1921 prompt is displayed.
1922
2bda9cc5
JK
1923set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1924show print entry-values
1925 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1926 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1927 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1928
1929set debug entry-values
1930show debug entry-values
1931 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1932 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1933
c011a4f4
DE
1934set basenames-may-differ
1935show basenames-may-differ
1936 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1937 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1938 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1939 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1940 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1941 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1942 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1943 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1944
f196051f
SS
1945set trace-user
1946show trace-user
1947set trace-notes
1948show trace-notes
1949 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1950 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1951 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1952 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1953
1954set trace-stop-notes
1955show trace-stop-notes
1956 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1957 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1958 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1959 started by someone else.
1960
d248b706
KY
1961* New remote packets
1962
1963QTEnable
1964
1965 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1966
1967QTDisable
1968
1969 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1970
f196051f
SS
1971QTNotes
1972
1973 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1974
1975qTP
1976
1977 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1978
405f8e94
SS
1979qTMinFTPILen
1980
1981 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1982 be placed.
1983
1a532630
PP
1984* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1985 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1986
11315641
YQ
1987* New targets
1988
1989Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1990
87326c78
DD
1991* New Simulators
1992
1993Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1994
e8d56f18
JB
1995*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1996
1997* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1998
d6e00af6 1999*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2000
60f98dde
MS
2001* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2002 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2003 matches the given regular expression.
2004
eee5b35e
DD
2005* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2006
b716877b
AB
2007* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2008 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2009
aae1c79a
DE
2010* New command line options
2011
2012-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2013 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2014
a86caf66
DE
2015* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2016 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2017
99e7ae30
DE
2018* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2019 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2020 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2021
4694da01
TT
2022* GDB now understands thread names.
2023
2024 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2025 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2026
2027 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2028 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2029
f4b8a18d
KW
2030* OpenCL C
2031 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2032 has been integrated into GDB.
2033
585d1eb8
PM
2034* Python scripting
2035
da5d4055
PM
2036 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2037 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2038 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2039
9a6f1302
PM
2040 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2041 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2042 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2043 and allows for more dynamic content.
2044
29703da4
PM
2045 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2046 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2047 have an is_valid method.
2048
350c6c65
PM
2049 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2050 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2051 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2052
6e6fbe60
DE
2053 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2054
585d1eb8
PM
2055 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2056 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2057 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2058 that function like so:
2059
2060 result = some_value (10,20)
2061
0e3509db
DE
2062 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2063 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2064 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2065
7b51bc51
DE
2066 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2067 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2068 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2069 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2070 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2071
2072 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2073 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2074
99e7ae30
DE
2075 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2076
d8e22779
TT
2077 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2078 selected thread.
2079
4694da01
TT
2080 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2081 holds the thread's name.
2082
505500db
SW
2083 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2084 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2085 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2086 The following events are currently supported:
2087 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2088 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2089 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2090
def98928
TT
2091* C++ Improvements:
2092
2093 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2094 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2095
2096 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2097
2098 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2099 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2100 was added to GCC 4.5.
2101
66cb8159
TT
2102 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2103 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2104 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2105 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2106 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2107 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2108
4aac0db7
UW
2109* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2110 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2111 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2112 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2113 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2114
283e6a52
TT
2115* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2116 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2117 execution to a label.
2118
2119* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2120 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2121 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2122 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2123
b56df873 2124* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2125 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2126 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2127 of scope.
2128
ae53ffa4
PA
2129* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2130
2131 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2132 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2133 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2134 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2135 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2136 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2137
2138 (gdb) info threads
2139 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2140
2141 While now you see this:
2142
2143 (gdb) info threads
2144 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2145
2146 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2147 dumps.
2148
2149 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2150 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2151 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2152 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2153
f1310107
TJB
2154* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2155 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2156 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2157 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2158 section in the user manual for more details.
2159
248c9dbc
JB
2160* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2161
1aee7009
JB
2162 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2163 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2164
eb826dc6
MF
2165 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2166
44603653
JB
2167* New native configurations
2168
2169ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2170
91021223
MF
2171* New targets:
2172
2173Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2174
6e1bb179
JB
2175* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2176 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2177 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2178 in the GDB user manual.
2179
50c97f38
TT
2180* Guile support was removed.
2181
448a92bf
MF
2182* New features in the GNU simulator
2183
2184 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2185
66ee2731
MF
2186 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2187
76b8507d 2188*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2189
ba25b921
PA
2190* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2191
2192 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2193 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2194 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2195 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2196 was always disabled for such configurations.
2197
4656f5c6
SW
2198* C++ Improvements:
2199
2200 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2201
2202 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2203 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2204 For example:
2205 namespace A
2206 {
2207 class B { };
2208 void foo (B) { }
2209 }
2210 ...
2211 A::B b
2212 foo(b)
2213 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2214 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2215 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2216
2217 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2218
2219 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2220 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2221 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2222 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2223 entry.
2224 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2225 mentioned flavors of operators.
2226
254e6b9e
DE
2227 ** static const class members
2228
2229 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2230 class definition has been fixed.
2231
711e434b
PM
2232* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2233
2234 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2235 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2236 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2237 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2238 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2239 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2240
0fb4aa4b
PA
2241* Static tracepoints
2242
2243 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2244 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2245 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2246 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2247 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2248 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2249 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2250 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2251 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2252 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2253 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2254 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2255 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2256 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2257 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2258 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2259 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2260 the "New remote packets" section below.
2261
ca11e899
SS
2262* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2263
2264 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2265 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2266 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2267 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2268
2269* Observer mode
2270
2271 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2272 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2273 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2274 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2275 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2276 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2277 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2278
2279* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2280 current thread.
2281
711e434b
PM
2282* New remote packets
2283
2284qGetTIBAddr
2285
2286 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2287
dde08ee1
PA
2288qRelocInsn
2289
2290 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2291 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2292 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2293 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2294 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2295 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2296
0fb4aa4b
PA
2297qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2298
2299 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2300
2301qTSTMat
2302
2303 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2304 program.
2305
2306qXfer:statictrace:read
2307
2308 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2309 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2310 to gdb's qSupported query.
2311
ca11e899
SS
2312QAllow
2313
2314 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2315
2316QTDPsrc
2317
2318 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2319 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2320
3f7b2faa
DE
2321* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2322 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2323 a directory.
2324
d337e9f0
PA
2325* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2326
0fb4aa4b
PA
2327 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2328 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2329 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2330 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2331
2332 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2333 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2334 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2335 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2336 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2337 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2338 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2339
2340 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2341 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2342
c24d0242
PM
2343 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2344
c8d5aac9
L
2345* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2346 it understands register description.
2347
7c953934
TT
2348* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2349
8685c86f
L
2350* X86 general purpose registers
2351
2352 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2353 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2354 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2355 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2356 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2357
95a42b64 2358* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2359 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2360 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2361 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2362 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2363 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2364
8bd10a10
CM
2365* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2366 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2367 in the specified file.
2368
ab38a727
PA
2369* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2370 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2371 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2372 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2373 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2374 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2375 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2376 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2377 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2378 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2379
6149aea9
PA
2380* New commands
2381
f1421989
HZ
2382eval template, expressions...
2383 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2384 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2385
ab38a727
PA
2386set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2387show target-file-system-kind
2388 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2389 names.
2390
6149aea9
PA
2391save breakpoints <filename>
2392 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2393 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2394 definitions, use the `source' command.
2395
2396`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2397is now deprecated.
2398
0fb4aa4b
PA
2399info static-tracepoint-markers
2400 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2401
2402strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2403 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2404 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2405
ca11e899
SS
2406set observer on|off
2407show observer
2408 Enable and disable observer mode.
2409
2410set may-write-registers on|off
2411set may-write-memory on|off
2412set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2413set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2414set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2415set may-interrupt on|off
2416 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2417 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2418 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2419 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2420 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2421 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2422 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2423
2424set record memory-query on|off
2425show record memory-query
2426 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2427 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2428
53a71c06
CR
2429* Changed commands
2430
2431disassemble
2432 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2433
f3e9a817
PM
2434* Python scripting
2435
9279c692
JB
2436** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2437 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2438 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2439 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2440 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2441
adc36818 2442** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2443 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2444 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2445 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2446
fa33c3cd 2447** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2448 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2449
2450** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2451
2452** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2453
967cf477
DE
2454** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2455
8a1ea21f
DE
2456** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2457 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2458 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2459
a7bdde9e
VP
2460* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2461there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2462tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2463regular breakpoints.
2464
05071a4d
PA
2465* New targets
2466
2467ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2468
6aecb9c2
JB
2469* D language support.
2470 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2471 language.
2472
431e49aa
TJB
2473* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2474 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2475 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2476 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2477 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2478
2479* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2480 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2481 conditions of the form:
2482
2483 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2484
2485 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2486 interface mentioned above.
2487
bfbf3774 2488*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2489
4eef138c
TT
2490* C++ Improvements
2491
2492 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2493
2494 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2495 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2496 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2497 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2498 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2499
4eef138c
TT
2500 ** Bug Fixes
2501
2502 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2503 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2504 qualified name.
2505
2506 ** Cast Operators
2507
2508 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2509 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2510
2d1c1221
ME
2511* New targets
2512
2513Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2514Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2515
2516* New Simulators
2517
2518Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2519Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2520
6c95b8df
PA
2521* Multi-program debugging.
2522
2523 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2524 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2525 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2526 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2527 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2528 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2529 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2530 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2531
d5551862
SS
2532* New tracing features
2533
2534 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2535
2536 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2537
2538 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2539 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2540 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2541 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2542 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2543 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2544 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2545 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2546 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2547 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2548
d5551862 2549 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2550
2551 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2552 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2553 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2554 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2555 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2556 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2557 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2558 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2559 the regular trace command.
2560
d5551862
SS
2561 ** Disconnected tracing
2562
2563 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2564 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2565 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2566 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2567 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2568
00bf0b85
SS
2569 ** Trace files
2570
2571 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2572 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2573 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2574 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2575 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2576 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2577 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2578
2579 ** Circular trace buffer
2580
2581 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2582 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2583 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2584 not be available for all target agents.
2585
21a0512e
PP
2586* Changed commands
2587
2588disassemble
2589 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2590 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2591
0fe7935b
DJ
2592info variables
2593 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2594 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2595
fb2e7cb4
JB
2596source
2597 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2598 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2599 support.
2600
2601 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2602 "set script-extension" (see below).
2603
6c95b8df
PA
2604* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2605
399cd161
MS
2606record save [<FILENAME>]
2607 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2608 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2609
2610record restore <FILENAME>
2611 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2612 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2613
6c95b8df
PA
2614add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2615 Add a new inferior.
2616
2617clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2618 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2619 inferior has loaded.
2620
2621remove-inferior ID
2622 Remove an inferior.
2623
2624maint info program-spaces
2625 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2626
9a7071a8
JB
2627set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2628show remote interrupt-sequence
2629 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2630 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2631 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2632 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2633 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2634
2635set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2636show remote interrupt-on-connect
2637 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2638 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2639 Linux kernel.
2640
2641set remotebreak [on | off]
2642show remotebreak
2643Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2644
f61e138d
SS
2645tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2646 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2647
2648info tvariables
2649 List trace state variables and their values.
2650
2651delete tvariable $NAME ...
2652 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2653
6da95a67
SS
2654teval EXPR, ...
2655 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2656 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2657
7a697b8d
SS
2658ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2659 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2660
b0f02ee9
JK
2661* New expression syntax
2662
2663 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2664 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2665
6c95b8df
PA
2666* New options
2667
2668set follow-exec-mode new|same
2669show follow-exec-mode
2670 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2671 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2672 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2673
236f1d4d
SS
2674set default-collect EXPR, ...
2675show default-collect
2676 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2677 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2678 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2679
d5551862
SS
2680set disconnected-tracing
2681show disconnected-tracing
2682 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2683 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2684 upon disconnection.
2685
4daf5ac0
SS
2686set circular-trace-buffer
2687show circular-trace-buffer
2688 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2689 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2690 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2691 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2692
fb2e7cb4
JB
2693set script-extension off|soft|strict
2694show script-extension
2695 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2696 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2697 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2698 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2699 evaluation failed.
2700 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2701
2b71fc8e
JB
2702set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2703show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2704 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2705 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2706 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2707 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2708 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2709 is on.
2710
de2e5182
TT
2711* Python API Improvements
2712
2713 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2714 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2715 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2716
2717 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2718 `is_base_class' attribute.
2719
2720 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2721
2722 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2723 evaluate an expression.
2724
f61e138d
SS
2725* New remote packets
2726
2727QTDV
2728 Define a trace state variable.
2729
2730qTV
2731 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2732
d5551862
SS
2733QTDisconnected
2734 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2735
4daf5ac0
SS
2736QTBuffer:circular
2737 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2738
d5551862
SS
2739qTfP, qTsP
2740 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2741
2d483d34
MS
2742* Bug fixes
2743
2744Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2745
6e0e5977
JB
2746Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2747much more reliable. In particular:
2748 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2749 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2750 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2751 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2752 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2753 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2754 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2755 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2756 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2757 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2758 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2759 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2760 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2761 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2762 non-threaded programs.
2763
93c26624
JK
2764PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2765This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2766libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2767executable program.
2768
abc7453d 2769*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2770
4efc6507
DE
2771* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2772dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2773them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2774for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2775"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2776
782b2b07
SS
2777* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2778breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2779or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2780the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2781for tracepoint actions.
2782
53a71c06
CR
2783* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2784raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2785modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2786
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2787* Process record and replay
2788
2789 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2790 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2791 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2792 execute commands.
2793
64644d9b
MS
2794* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2795step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2796set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2797reverse execution.
2798
b9412953
DD
2799* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2800feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28012.6.28 or later.
2802
6c7a06a3
TT
2803* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2804target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2805char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2806literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2807U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2808`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2809system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2810the installation instructions for more information.
2811
f1838a98
UW
2812* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2813remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2814with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2815the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2816
55333a84
DE
2817* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2818and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2819
7f6a6314
PM
2820* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2821now complete on file names.
2822
65d12d83
TT
2823* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2824completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2825For instance, consider:
2826
2827 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2828 # struct example variable;
2829 (gdb) p variable.
2830
2831If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2832completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2833
edb3359d
DJ
2834* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2835the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2836
2fae03e8
TT
2837* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2838operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2839macros.
2840
47a3467a 2841* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2842the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2843implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2844
2845* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2846registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2847can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2848and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2849
08388c79
DE
2850* New remote packets
2851
2852qSearch:memory:
2853 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2854
a6f3e723
SL
2855QStartNoAckMode
2856 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2857 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2858 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2859
d7713ae0
EZ
2860vKill
2861 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2862 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2863
07e059b5
VP
2864qXfer:osdata:read
2865 Obtains additional operating system information
2866
47a3467a
PA
2867qXfer:siginfo:read
2868qXfer:siginfo:write
2869 Read or write additional signal information.
2870
060871df
PA
2871* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2872
2873 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2874 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2875 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2876
c055b101 2877* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2878DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2879
2880* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2881and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2882`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2883
31fffb02
CS
2884* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2885with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2886
88d8a8e0
JB
2887* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2888
7f99b190
JB
2889* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2890
ccd213ac
DJ
2891* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2892which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2893
1fddbabb 2894* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2895list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2896
a0ef4274
DJ
2897* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2898conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2899have also been fixed.
2900
bfb8797a 2901* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2902From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2903are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2904
71c25dea
TT
2905* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2906example, given:
2907
2908 template<typename T> class C { };
2909 C<char const *> c;
2910
2911GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2912
2913 ptype C<char const *>
2914 ptype C<char const*>
2915 ptype C<const char *>
2916 ptype C<const char*>
2917
ccd213ac
DJ
2918* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2919
2920 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2921 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2922
7ae0e2a2
UW
2923 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2924 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2925 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2926
a6f3e723
SL
2927 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2928 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2929
da8bd9a3
DJ
2930 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2931 gdbserver.
2932
d70e31dd
DE
2933 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2934 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2935
2936 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2937 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2938 as appropriate.
2939
d57a3c85
TJB
2940* Python scripting
2941
2942 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2943 available is determined at configure time.
2944
d8906c6f
TJB
2945 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2946
aadc346a
JB
2947* Ada tasking support
2948
2949 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2950 been introduced:
2951
2952 info tasks
2953 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2954 info task N
2955 Print detailed information about task number N.
2956 task
2957 Print the task number of the current task.
2958 task N
2959 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2960
adb483fe
DJ
2961* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2962add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2963
2277426b
PA
2964* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2965
2966 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2967 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2968 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2969 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2970 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2971 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2972 below.
2973
08d16641
PA
2974* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2975"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2976information.
2977
e35359c5
UW
2978* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2979to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2980architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2981See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2982more information.
2983
85e747d2
UW
2984* Multi-architecture debugging.
2985
2986 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2987 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2988 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2989 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2990 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2991
2992* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2993use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2994Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2995powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2996--enable-targets configure option.
2997
11ade57a
PA
2998* Non-stop mode debugging.
2999
3000 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3001 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3002 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3003 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3004 section in the user manual for more information.
3005
3006 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3007 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3008 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3009 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3010 extensions on linux targets.
3011
d7713ae0 3012* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3013
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3014catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3015 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3016 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3017 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3018 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3019 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3020 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3021 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3022 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3023
08388c79
DE
3024find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3025 val1 [, val2, ...]
3026 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3027
d57a3c85
TJB
3028maint set python print-stack
3029maint show python print-stack
3030 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3031
3032python [CODE]
3033 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3034
d7713ae0
EZ
3035macro define
3036macro list
3037macro undef
3038 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3039 interactively.
3040
3041info os processes
3042 Show operating system information about processes.
3043
2277426b
PA
3044info inferiors
3045 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3046
3047inferior NUM
3048 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3049
3050detach inferior NUM
3051 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3052
3053kill inferior NUM
3054 Kill inferior number NUM.
3055
d7713ae0
EZ
3056* New options
3057
3285f3fe
UW
3058set spu stop-on-load
3059show spu stop-on-load
3060 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3061
ff1a52c6
UW
3062set spu auto-flush-cache
3063show spu auto-flush-cache
3064 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3065 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3066
d7713ae0
EZ
3067set sh calling-convention
3068show sh calling-convention
3069 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3070
e0a3ce09 3071set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3072show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3073 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3074
3075set disassemble-next-line
3076show disassemble-next-line
3077 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3078 the debuggee stops.
3079
3080set remote noack-packet
3081show remote noack-packet
3082 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3083 under "New remote packets."
3084
3085set remote query-attached-packet
3086show remote query-attached-packet
3087 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3088
3089set remote read-siginfo-object
3090show remote read-siginfo-object
3091 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3092 packet.
3093
3094set remote write-siginfo-object
3095show remote write-siginfo-object
3096 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3097 packet.
3098
40ab02ce
MS
3099set remote reverse-continue
3100show remote reverse-continue
3101 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3102
3103set remote reverse-step
3104show remote reverse-step
3105 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3106
d7713ae0
EZ
3107set displaced-stepping
3108show displaced-stepping
3109 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3110 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3111 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3112
3113set debug displaced
3114show debug displaced
3115 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3116
3117maint set internal-error
3118maint show internal-error
3119 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3120
3121maint set internal-warning
3122maint show internal-warning
3123 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3124
ccd213ac
DJ
3125set exec-wrapper
3126show exec-wrapper
3127unset exec-wrapper
3128 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3129
aad4b048
JB
3130set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3131show multiple-symbols
3132 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3133 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3134 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3135
74960c60
VP
3136set breakpoint always-inserted
3137show breakpoint always-inserted
3138 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3139 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3140 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3141
0428b8f5
DJ
3142set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3143show arm fallback-mode
3144set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3145show arm force-mode
3146 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3147 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3148 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3149 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3150
10568435
JK
3151set disable-randomization
3152show disable-randomization
3153 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3154 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3155 multiple debugging sessions.
3156
d7713ae0
EZ
3157set non-stop
3158show non-stop
3159 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3160 a breakpoint.
3161
b3eb342c 3162set target-async
d7713ae0 3163show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3164 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3165 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3166 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3167 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3168
6c7a06a3
TT
3169set target-wide-charset
3170show target-wide-charset
3171 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3172 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3173
84603566
SL
3174set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3175show tcp auto-retry
3176set tcp connect-timeout
3177show tcp connect-timeout
3178 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3179 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3180 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3181
17a37d48
PP
3182set libthread-db-search-path
3183show libthread-db-search-path
3184 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3185 libthread_db.
3186
d4db2f36
PA
3187set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3188show schedule-multiple
3189 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3190 the current process.
3191
4e5d721f
DE
3192set stack-cache
3193show stack-cache
3194 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3195 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3196 affecting correctness.
3197
910c5da8
JB
3198set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3199show interactive-mode
3200 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3201 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3202 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3203 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3204 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3205
2277426b
PA
3206* Removed commands
3207
3208info forks
3209 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3210 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3211 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3212 command.
3213
3214fork NUM
3215 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3216 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3217 alias for the `fork' command.
3218
3219process PID
3220 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3221 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3222 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3223
3224delete fork NUM
3225 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3226 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3227 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3228 fork' command.
3229
3230detach fork NUM
3231 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3232 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3233 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3234 fork' command.
3235
a80b95ba
TG
3236* New native configurations
3237
3238x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3239
b8bfd3ed
JB
3240x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3241
75a2d5e7
TT
3242* New targets
3243
c28c63d8 3244Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3245x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3246x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3247S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3248
6de3146c
PA
3249* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3250 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3251
d5cbbe6e
JB
3252* Removed commands
3253
3254catch load
3255catch unload
3256 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3257
75feb17d 3258*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3259
af5ca30d
NH
3260* New native configurations
3261
3262NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3263Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3264
3265* New targets
3266
3267NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3268Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3269
7a404eba
PA
3270* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3271
3272 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3273 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3274 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3275 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3276
430ebac9
PA
3277* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3278(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3279
fe6fbf8b 3280* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3281is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3282
3283* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3284including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3285and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3286
10665d76
JB
3287* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3288accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3289more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3290
7cc46491
DJ
3291* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3292
d71340b8
DJ
3293* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3294registers on PowerPC targets.
3295
523c4513
DJ
3296* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3297targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3298
a6b151f1
DJ
3299* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3300commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3301
2d717e4f
DJ
3302* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3303extended-remote mode.
3304
24a836bd 3305* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3306The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3307error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3308The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3309
d0c678e6
UW
3310* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3311building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3312target architectures.
3313
d64a946d
TJB
3314* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3315Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3316now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3317stored in two consecutive float registers.
3318
ee163bf5
VP
3319* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3320breakpoints now.
3321
b93b6ca7 3322* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3323Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3324include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3325 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3326 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3327 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3328 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3329 of an assignment
3330 - Improved command completion in Ada
3331 - Several bug fixes
3332
d001be7a
DJ
3333* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3334process.
3335
a6b151f1
DJ
3336* New commands
3337
6d53d0af
JB
3338set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3339show print frame-arguments
3340 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3341 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3342
a6b151f1
DJ
3343remote put
3344remote get
3345remote delete
3346 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3347
3348* New MI commands
3349
3350-target-file-put
3351-target-file-get
3352-target-file-delete
3353 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3354
3355* New remote packets
3356
3357vFile:open:
3358vFile:close:
3359vFile:pread:
3360vFile:pwrite:
3361vFile:unlink:
3362 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3363
2d717e4f
DJ
3364vAttach
3365 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3366 mode.
3367
3368vRun
3369 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3370
8d5f9c6f 3371*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3372
19d378fc
MS
3373* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3374bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3375Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3376
3a40aaa0
UW
3377* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3378symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3379-Bsymbolic linker option.
3380
a6ec25f2
BW
3381* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3382recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3383is not supported.
3384
6dd09645
JB
3385* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3386frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3387
c9bb8148
DJ
3388* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
338932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3390
0d5de010
DJ
3391* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3392
23181151
DJ
3393* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3394target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3395a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3396
ea37ba09
DJ
3397* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3398automatically displayed as character or string data.
3399
3400* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3401arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3402as strings.
e1f48ead 3403
123dc839
DJ
3404* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3405for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3406only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3407
05a4558a
DJ
3408* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3409iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3410
7c963485
PA
3411* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3412ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3413has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3414
b18be20d
DJ
3415* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3416
0ca420ce
UW
3417* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3418
31d99776
DJ
3419* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3420layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3421segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3422
a4642986
MR
3423* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3424immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3425
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3426* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3427"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3428packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3429where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3430Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3431
3432* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3433(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3434
3435* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3436according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3437
c9bb8148
DJ
3438* New commands
3439
23776285
MR
3440set remoteflow
3441show remoteflow
3442 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3443 when debugging using remote targets.
3444
c9bb8148
DJ
3445set mem inaccessible-by-default
3446show mem inaccessible-by-default
3447 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3448 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3449 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3450 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3451 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3452
3453set breakpoint auto-hw
3454show breakpoint auto-hw
3455 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3456 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3457 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3458 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3459 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3460 including "next" and "finish".
3461
0e420bd8
JB
3462catch exception
3463catch exception unhandled
3464 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3465
3466catch assert
3467 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3468
f822c95b
DJ
3469set sysroot
3470show sysroot
3471 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3472 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3473 an alias to "set sysroot".
3474
83cc5c53
UW
3475info spu
3476 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3477 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3478 architecture.
3479
bd372731
MK
3480* New native configurations
3481
3482OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3483
23181151
DJ
3484set tdesc filename
3485unset tdesc filename
3486show tdesc filename
3487 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3488 not query the target for its built-in description.
3489
c9bb8148
DJ
3490* New targets
3491
54fe9172 3492OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3493MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3494Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3495
6dd09645
JB
3496* New remote packets
3497
3498QPassSignals:
3499 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3500 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3501
23181151
DJ
3502qXfer:features:read:
3503 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3504 features.
6dd09645 3505
83cc5c53
UW
3506qXfer:spu:read:
3507qXfer:spu:write:
3508 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3509 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3510
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3511qXfer:libraries:read:
3512 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3513 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3514 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3515 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3516
483367ee
DJ
3517* Removed targets
3518
3519Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3520
d08950c4
UW
3521alpha*-*-osf1*
3522alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3523d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3524hppa*-*-hiux*
3525i[34567]86-ncr-*
3526i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3527i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3528i[34567]86-*-netware*
3529i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3530i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3531i[34567]86-*-sco*
3532i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3533i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3534i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3535i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3536i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3537i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3538i[34567]86-*-isc*
3539m68*-cisco*-*
3540m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3541mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3542rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3543sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3544
7ce59000
DJ
3545* Other removed features
3546
3547target abug
3548target cpu32bug
3549target est
3550target rom68k
3551
3552 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3553
ea35711c
DJ
3554target hms
3555target e7000
3556target sh3
3557target sh3e
3558
3559 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3560 H8/300.
3561
3562target ocd
3563
3564 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3565 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3566 interfaces.
3567
7ce59000
DJ
3568DWARF 1 support
3569
3570 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3571 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3572
54d61198
DJ
3573Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3574
3575 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3576 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3577 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3578 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3579
ea35711c
DJ
3580MIPS ".pdr" sections
3581
3582 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3583 in debugging information.
3584
3585Scheme support
3586
3587 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3588 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3589
1a69e1e4
DJ
3590set mips stack-arg-size
3591set mips saved-gpreg-size
3592
3593 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3594
6dd09645 3595*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3596
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3597* New targets
3598
3599Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3600Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3601
6aec2e11
DJ
3602* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3603(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3604running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3605
3606* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3607Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3608supported.
3609
17218d91
DJ
3610* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3611broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3612
9ebce043
DJ
3613* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3614stub provides the required support.
3615
7d3d3ece
DJ
3616* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3617longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3618
4f8253f3
JB
3619* New commands
3620
3621set substitute-path
3622unset substitute-path
3623show substitute-path
3624 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3625 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3626 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3627 between compilation and debugging.
3628
9fa66fd7
AS
3629set trace-commands
3630show trace-commands
3631 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3632 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3633 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3634
1f5befc1
DJ
3635* REMOVED features
3636
3637The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3638
2ec3381a
DJ
3639Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3640an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3641
3d00d119
DJ
3642The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3643
be2a5f71
DJ
3644* New remote packets
3645
3646qSupported:
3647 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3648 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3649 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3650 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3651 target.
3652
0876f84a
DJ
3653qXfer:auxv:read:
3654 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3655 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3656
9ebce043
DJ
3657qXfer:memory-map:read:
3658 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3659 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3660
3661vFlashErase:
3662vFlashWrite:
3663vFlashDone:
3664 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3665
0876f84a
DJ
3666* Removed remote packets
3667
3668qPart:auxv:read:
3669 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3670 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3671
e374b601 3672*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3673
96309189
MS
3674* New targets
3675
3676Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3677
3678Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3679
53e5f3cf
AS
3680* New commands
3681
3682init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3683 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3684
ac264b3b
MS
3685The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3686
3687checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3688
3689restart <n> Return the program state to a
3690 previously saved state.
3691
3692info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3693
3694delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3695
3696set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3697 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3698
3699info forks List forks of the user program that
3700 are available to be debugged.
3701
3702fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3703 forks of the user program that are
3704 available to be debugged.
3705
3706delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3707 that are available to be debugged (and
3708 kill the forked process).
3709
3710detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3711 that are available to be debugged (and
3712 allow the process to continue).
3713
3950dc3f
NS
3714* New architecture
3715
3716Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3717
0ea3f30e
DJ
3718* Improved Windows host support
3719
3720GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3721native console support, and remote communications using either
3722network sockets or serial ports.
3723
f79daebb
GM
3724* Improved Modula-2 language support
3725
3726GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3727basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3728pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3729printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3730written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3731GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3732
acab6ab2
MM
3733* REMOVED features
3734
3735The ARM rdi-share module.
3736
f4267320
DJ
3737The Netware NLM debug server.
3738
53e5f3cf 3739*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3740
e0ecbda1
MK
3741* New native configurations
3742
02a677ac 3743OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3744OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3745
d64a6579
KB
3746* New targets
3747
3748Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3749
b33a6190
AS
3750* New command line options
3751
3752--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3753--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3754 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3755--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3756 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3757 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3758 with the --command (-x) option.
3759
11dced61
AC
3760* Deprecated commands removed
3761
3762The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3763removed:
3764
3765 Command Replacement
3766 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3767 othernames set arm disassembler
3768 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3769 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3770 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3771 regs info registers
3772
6fe85783
MK
3773* New BSD user-level threads support
3774
3775It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3776library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3777configurations are:
3778
3779FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3780FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3781OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3782
3783Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3784are not yet supported.
3785
5260ca71
MS
3786* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3787(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3788
e84ecc99
AC
3789* REMOVED configurations and files
3790
3791VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3792Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3793National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3794
31e35378
JB
3795* New "set print array-indexes" command
3796
3797After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3798when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3799behavior.
3800
e85e5c83
MK
3801* VAX floating point support
3802
3803GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3804
d91e9901
AS
3805* User-defined command support
3806
3807In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3808to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3809section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3810
f2cb65ca
MC
3811*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3812
f47b1503
AS
3813* New command line option
3814
3815GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3816debugging.
3817
f2cb65ca
MC
3818* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3819
3820GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3821information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3822by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3823proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3824to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3825
d08c0230
AC
3826* Internationalization
3827
3828When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3829internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3830continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3831
117ea3cf
PH
3832* Ada
3833
3834Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3835implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3836into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3837
d08c0230
AC
3838* New native configurations
3839
3840GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3841
3842* Remote 'p' packet
3843
3844GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3845packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3846
3847* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3848
3849GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3850The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3851features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3852i386 application).
3853
3854GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3855compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3856continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3857configurations:
3858
3859hppa-*-hpux
3860ia64-*-aix
3861mips-*-irix*
3862*-*-lynx
3863mips-*-linux-gnu
3864sds protocol
3865xdr protocol
3866powerpc bdm protocol
3867
3868Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3869made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3870
3871* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3872
3873Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3874been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3875configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3876permanently REMOVED.
3877
3878h8300-*-*
3879mcore-*-*
3880mn10300-*-*
3881ns32k-*-*
3882sh64-*-*
3883v850-*-*
3884
ebb7c577
AC
3885*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3886
3887* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3888
3889When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3890heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3891been fixed.
3892
3893* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3894
3895When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3896fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3897IRIX long double values).
3898
3899* VAX and "next"
3900
3901A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3902command. This problem has been fixed.
3903
860660cb 3904*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3905
0dea2468
AC
3906* Fix for ``many threads''
3907
3908On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3909rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3910error message:
3911
3912 ptrace: No such process.
3913 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3914
3915This problem has been fixed.
3916
2c07db7a
AC
3917* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3918
3919Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3920GDB to dump core).
3921
c23968a2
JB
3922* New ``start'' command.
3923
3924This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3925
71009278
MK
3926* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3927
3928Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3929live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3930platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3931
3932FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3933FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3934NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3935NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3936NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3937OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3938OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3939OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3940OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3941
3c0b7db2
AC
3942* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3943
3944Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3945These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3946of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3947call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3948signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3949
73cc75f3
AC
3950Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3951features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3952include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3953
7243600a
BF
3954* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3955
6f606e1c
MK
3956* New native configurations
3957
97dc871c 3958GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3959OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3960OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3961OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3962OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3963NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3964OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3965
a1b461bf
AC
3966* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3967
3968GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3969The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3970including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3971migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3972compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3973work, was also included.
3974
3975GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3976module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3977
3978h8300-*-*
3979mcore-*-*
3980mn10300-*-*
3981ns32k-*-*
3982sh64-*-*
3983v850-*-*
3984xstormy16-*-*
3985
3986Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3987made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3988
3c7012f5
AC
3989* REMOVED configurations and files
3990
3991Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3992Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3993Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3994Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3995Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3996AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3997Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3998decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3999riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4000sonymips mips-sony-*
4001sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4002
e5fe55f7
AC
4003*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4004
4005* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4006
4007The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4008GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4009command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4010program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4011with GDB".
4012
4013* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4014
4015Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4016libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4017cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4018GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4019shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4020the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4021are created.
4022
4023Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4024
4025* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4026
4027The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4028non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4029compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4030
4031* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4032
4033Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4034wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4035
4036* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4037
4038The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4039permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4040systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4041
4042* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4043
4044Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4045has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4046
4047* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4048
4049GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4050its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4051panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4052
4053* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4054
4055When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4056by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4057not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4058
faae5abe 4059*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4060
9175c9a3
MC
4061* Removed --with-mmalloc
4062
4063Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4064conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4065
3cc87ec0
MK
4066* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4067
4068The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4069the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4070and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4071you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4072
f0424ef6
MK
4073* Revised SPARC target
4074
4075The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4076FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4077support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4078from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4079(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4080
59659be2
ILT
4081* New C++ demangler
4082
4083GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4084names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4085with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4086programs.
4087
9e08b29b
DJ
4088* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4089
4090GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4091arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4092encountered these.
4093
8dfe8985
DC
4094* C++ nested types and namespaces
4095
4096GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4097improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4098is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4099Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4100namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4101"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4102frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4103if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4104GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4105
cced5e27
MK
4106* New native configurations
4107
4108NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4109OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4110OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4111OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4112OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4113
b4b4b794
KI
4114* New debugging protocols
4115
4116M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4117
7989c619
AC
4118* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4119
4120The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4121and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4122tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4123
5994185b
AC
4124* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4125
4126Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4127been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4128configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4129permanently REMOVED.
4130
4131Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4132Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4133Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4134Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4135Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4136AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4137Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4138decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4139riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4140sonymips mips-sony-*
4141sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4142
0ddabb4c
AC
4143* REMOVED configurations and files
4144
4145SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4146SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4147Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4148Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4149H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4150HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4151HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4152HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4153PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4154386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4155Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4156 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4157 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4158SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4159SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4160Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4161Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4162
c7f1390e
DJ
4163*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4164
1fe43d45
AC
4165* Objective-C
4166
4167Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4168integrated into GDB.
4169
e6beb428
AC
4170* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4171
4172DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4173information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4174By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4175backtraces.
4176
4177The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4178have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4179DWARF 2 CFI support.
4180
4181* Hosted file I/O.
4182
4183GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4184file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4185remote protocol documentation for details.
4186
4187* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4188
4189All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4190architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4191to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4192ppc32 on ppc64).
4193
4194* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4195
4196GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4197per-thread variables.
4198
4199* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4200
4201GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4202GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4203
4204* Separate debug info.
4205
4206GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4207automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4208of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4209system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4210and optional debug files.
4211
4212* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4213
4214DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4215describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4216debugger.
4217
4218GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4219for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4220
4221* Java
4222
4223A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4224Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4225considered "useable".
4226
85f8f974
DJ
4227* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4228
4229The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4230commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4231kernel.
4232
0fac0b41
DJ
4233* GDB supports logging output to a file
4234
4235There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4236used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4237
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4238* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4239
4240The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4241disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4242command.
4243
e286caf2 4244* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4245
4246The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4247registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4248
d28f9cdf
DJ
4249* Profiling support
4250
4251A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4252be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4253session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4254"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4255data, for more informative profiling results.
4256
da0f9dcd
AC
4257* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4258
4259The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4260option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4261"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4262
4263Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4264removed.
4265
fb9b6b35
JJ
4266Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4267Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4268Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4269 in a subsequent -var-update.
4270
954a4db8
MK
4271* New native configurations.
4272
4273FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4274
6760f9e6
JB
4275* Multi-arched targets.
4276
b4263afa 4277HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4278Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4279
1b831c93
AC
4280* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4281
4282Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4283been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4284configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4285permanently REMOVED.
4286
8b0e5691 4287Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4288Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4289H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4290HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4291HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4292HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4293PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4294Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4295 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4296 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4297Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4298Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4299
5835abe7
NC
4300* REMOVED configurations and files
4301
4302V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4303Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4304IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4305i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4306i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4307i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4308HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4309 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4310 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4311Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4312Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4313Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4314OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4315I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4316
a094c6fb
AC
4317* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4318
4319The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4320the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4321context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4322address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4323The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4324
299ffc64 4325*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4326
46248966
AC
4327* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4328
4329When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4330`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4331in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4332library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4333shared libs like mad''.
4334
b9d14705 4335* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4336
b9d14705
DJ
4337Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4338the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4339arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4340powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4341
e0e9281e
JB
4342* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4343
4344GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4345and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4346they expand.
4347
dd73b9bb
AC
4348The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4349invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4350
4351The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4352macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4353
e0e9281e
JB
4354Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4355information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4356your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4357information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4358
2250ee0c
CV
4359* Multi-arched targets.
4360
6e3ba3b8
JT
4361DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4362DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4363NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4364National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4365Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4366Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4367
cd9bfe15 4368* New targets.
e33ce519 4369
456f8b9d
DB
4370Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4371
e33ce519 4372
da8ca43d
JT
4373* New native configurations
4374
4375Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4376SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4377MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4378UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4379
cd9bfe15
AC
4380* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4381
4382Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4383been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4384configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4385permanently REMOVED.
4386
92eb23c5 4387Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4388OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4389IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4390Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4391Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4392Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4393i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4394i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4395i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4396HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4397 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4398 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4399I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4400
db034ac5
AC
4401* OBSOLETE languages
4402
4403CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4404
cd9bfe15
AC
4405* REMOVED configurations and files
4406
4407AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4408A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4409AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4410AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4411AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4412
4413testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4414
20f01a46
DH
4415* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4416
4417This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4418commands. The default is 1024.
4419
a5941fbf
MK
4420* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4421
4422Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4423
89743e04
MS
4424* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4425
4426These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4427to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4428from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4429
9fb14e79
JB
4430* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4431
4432The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4433including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4434of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4435
2037aebb
AC
4436*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4437
4438* New targets.
4439
4440Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4441
4442* Bug fixes
4443
4444gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4445mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4446Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4447
4448gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4449dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4450Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4451
4452Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4453Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4454By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4455
4456i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4457avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4458By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4459
37057839 4460*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4461
1a703748
MS
4462* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4463
4464This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4465really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4466In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4467target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4468This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4469(notably embedded) targets.
4470
cefd4ef5
MS
4471* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4472
55241689
AC
4473This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4474process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4475GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4476hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4477
352ed7b4
MS
4478* New command line option
4479
4480GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4481
4482* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4483
4484There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4485command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4486a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4487be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4488open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4489issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4490a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4491it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4492GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4493is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4494
fe419ffc
RE
4495* Changes in ARM configurations.
4496
4497Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4498configuration is fully multi-arch.
4499
eb7cedd9
MK
4500* New native configurations
4501
fe419ffc 4502ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4503x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4504AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4505Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4506
c9f63e6b
CV
4507* New targets
4508
4509Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4510
9b4ff276
AC
4511* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4512
4513Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4514been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4515configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4516permanently REMOVED.
4517
4518AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4519A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4520AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4521AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4522AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4523
b4ceaee6 4524testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4525
e2caac18
AC
4526* REMOVED configurations and files
4527
4528TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4529WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4530PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4531PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4532PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4533Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4534Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4535 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4536SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4537Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4538Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4539ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4540Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4541
c2a727fa
TT
4542* Changes to command line processing
4543
4544The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4545for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4546
467d8519
TT
4547* Changes to key bindings
4548
4549There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4550
7072a954
AC
4551*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4552
4553Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4554
4555Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4556corrupted.
4557
4558Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4559
4560Numerous documentation fixes.
4561
4562Numerous testsuite fixes.
4563
34f47bc4 4564*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4565
4566* New native configurations
4567
4568Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4569x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4570MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4571MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4572ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4573s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4574
bf64bfd6
AC
4575* New targets
4576
def90278 4577Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4578CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4579UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4580
17e78a56 4581* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4582
4583x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4584Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4585Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4586 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4587TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4588WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4589Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4590PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4591PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4592PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4593SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4594Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4595ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4596Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4597
17e78a56
AC
4598stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4599kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4600
7fcca85b
AC
4601Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4602been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4603configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4604permanently REMOVED.
4605
a196c81c 4606* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4607
4608Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4609Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4610Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4611ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4612Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4613ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4614
6d6b80e5 4615* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4616
6d6b80e5 4617GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4618sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4619present.
4620
bf64bfd6
AC
4621* Other news:
4622
e23194cb
EZ
4623* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4624
4625* The MI enabled by default.
4626
4627The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4628revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4629engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4630using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4631which is now deprecated.
4632
4633* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4634
4635GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4636main features are supported:
4637
4638 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4639
4640 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4641 extension;
4642
4643 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4644
4645 - a Pascal expression parser.
4646
4647However, some important features are not yet supported.
4648
4649 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4650
4651 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4652
4653 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4654 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4655
4656 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4657
4658 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4659
4660* Changes in completion.
4661
4662Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4663to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4664users expect at the shell prompt.
4665
4666Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4667`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4668program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4669files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4670be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4671considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4672name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4673
4674`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4675
4676* New platform-independent commands:
4677
4678It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4679hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4680documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4681
4682* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4683
d7275149
MK
4684Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4685revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4686many threads as your system allows you to have.
4687
e23194cb
EZ
4688Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4689
d7275149
MK
4690Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4691multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4692
4693* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4694
4695Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4696
e23194cb
EZ
4697GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4698debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4699supported.)
4700
4701* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4702
4703Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4704breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4705implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4706put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4707and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4708registers.
4709
4710The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4711debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4712watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4713
4714* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4715
4716New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4717the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4718
4719New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4720display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4721IDT.
4722
4723New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4724from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4725New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4726a given linear address.
4727
4728GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4729program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4730which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4731
4732DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4733
6c56c069
EZ
4734It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4735
e23194cb
EZ
4736* Changes in documentation.
4737
4738All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4739Documentation License.
4740
4741Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4742manual.
4743
4744TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4745
4746Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4747manual.
4748
4749The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4750documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4751hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4752
5d6640b1
AC
4753* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4754
4755The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4756``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4757contents of this file.
4758
1a1d8446
AC
4759* gdba.el deleted
4760
4761GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4762
9debab2f 4763*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4764
c63ce875
EZ
4765* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4766
4767Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4768programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4769displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4770greater level of detail.
4771
4772* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4773
4774It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4775bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4776on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4777written.
4778
4779* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4780
4781The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4782necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4783machines ``out of the box''.
4784
4785The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4786possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4787signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4788would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4789interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4790
4791It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4792standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4793even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4794and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4795terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4796
4797The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4798enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4799also works.
4800
4801DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4802GDB.
4803
4804It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4805directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4806times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4807breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4808
ed9a39eb
JM
4809* New native configurations
4810
4811ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4812PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4813
7a292a7a
SS
4814* New targets
4815
96baa820 4816Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4817x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4818PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4819TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4820
085dd6e6
JM
4821* OBSOLETE configurations
4822
4823Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4824Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4825Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4826ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4827Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4828
9debab2f
AC
4829Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4830but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4831these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4832be permanently REMOVED.
4833
5330533d
SS
4834* Gould support removed
4835
4836Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4837
bc9e5bbf
AC
4838* New features for SVR4
4839
4840On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4841without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4842load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4843
4844* Many C++ enhancements
4845
4846C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4847in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4848
adf40b2e
JM
4849* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4850
4851A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4852sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4853with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4854``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4855
4856 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4857 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4858
43e526b9
JM
4859* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4860
4861A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4862expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4863instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4864
4865The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4866added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4867
96baa820
JM
4868* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4869
4870The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4871``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4872include ``set remote P-packet''.
4873
11cf8741
JM
4874* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4875
4876The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4877accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4878``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4879
7876dd43
DB
4880* ``apropos'' command added.
4881
4882The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4883documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4884try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4885
bc9e5bbf
AC
4886* New MI interface
4887
4888A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4889interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4890process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4891"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4892enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4893
4894 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4895
c906108c
SS
4896*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4897
4898* New native configurations
4899
4900HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4901HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4902M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4903
4904* New targets
4905
4906Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4907Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4908Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4909
4910* OBSOLETE configurations
4911
4912Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4913
4914Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4915but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4916these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4917be permanently REMOVED.
4918
4919* ANSI/ISO C
4920
4921As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4922buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4923containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4924use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4925available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4926configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4927information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4928already.
4929
4930* Readline 2.2
4931
4932GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4933
4934* set extension-language
4935
4936You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4937languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4938you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4939 set extension-language .c c++
4940The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4941and their associated languages.
4942
4943* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4944
4945When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4946you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4947PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4948
4949 set processor NAME
4950
4951sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4952following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4953
4954 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4955 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4956 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4957 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4958 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4959 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4960 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4961 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4962 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4963 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4964 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4965
4966At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4967special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4968registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4969only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4970
4971* HP-UX support
4972
4973Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4974more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4975library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4976support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4977for xdb and dbx commands.
4978
4979* Catchpoints
4980
4981HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4982generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4983to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4984
4985This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4986argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4987output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4988
4989* Debugging across forks
4990
4991On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4992in the inferior.
4993
4994* TUI
4995
4996HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4997it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4998configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4999
5000* GDB remote protocol additions
5001
5002A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5003Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5004fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5005allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5006
5007For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5008full 64-bit address. The command
5009
5010 set remoteaddresssize 32
5011
5012can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5013the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5014will be discarded.
5015
5016In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5017command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5018
5019 maint packet heythere
5020
5021sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5022disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5023time.
5024
5025The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5026target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5027downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5028
5029* Tracing can collect general expressions
5030
5031You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5032further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5033doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5034
5035* mask-address variable for Mips
5036
5037For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5038a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5039of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5040
5041* Higher serial baud rates
5042
5043GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5044230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5045to achieve all of these rates.)
5046
5047* i960 simulator
5048
5049The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5050builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5051
5052
5053*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5054
5055* New native configurations
5056
5057Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5058Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5059Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5060PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5061PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5062Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5063Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5064
5065* New targets
5066
5067Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5068Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5069Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5070Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5071MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5072MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5073MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5074Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5075Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5076Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5077NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5078
5079* New debugging protocols
5080
5081ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5082M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5083DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5084PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5085PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5086Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5087
5088* DWARF 2
5089
5090All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5091format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5092information.
5093
5094* Java frontend
5095
5096GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5097only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5098
5099* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5100
5101For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5102loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5103locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5104
5105* Live range splitting
5106
5107GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5108range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5109more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5110
5111* Hurd support
5112
5113GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5114updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5115
5116* ARM Thumb support
5117
5118GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5119instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5120instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5121accordingly.
5122
5123* MIPS16 support
5124
5125GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5126instruction set.
5127
5128* Overlay support
5129
5130GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5131linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5132will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5133control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5134additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5135in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5136
5137* info symbol
5138
5139The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5140the symbol at the specified address.
5141
5142* Trace support
5143
5144The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5145asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5146extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5147includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5148file tracepoint.c for more details.
5149
5150* MIPS simulator
5151
5152Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5153by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5154of most MIPS variants.
5155
5156* Sparc simulator
5157
5158Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5159by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5160Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5161
5162* set architecture
5163
5164For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5165basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5166architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5167the possible architectures.
5168
5169*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5170
5171* New native configurations
5172
5173Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5174M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5175PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5176PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5177PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5178RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5179
5180* New targets
5181
5182ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5183I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5184MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5185MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5186PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5187Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5188Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5189
5190* PowerPC simulator
5191
5192The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5193contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5194PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5195basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5196performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5197
5198* Solaris 2.5
5199
5200GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5201
5202* Windows 95/NT native
5203
5204GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5205To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5206which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5207Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5208ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5209
5210* dont-repeat command
5211
5212If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5213command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5214useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5215extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5216
5217* Send break instead of ^C
5218
5219The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5220rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5221GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5222
5223* Remote protocol timeout
5224
5225The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5226that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5227to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5228
5229* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5230
5231By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5232loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5233stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5234when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5235in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5236
5237Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5238/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5239automatically on hpux10.
5240
5241* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5242
5243Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5244
5245* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5246
5247When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5248may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5249the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5250every character. The default value is 1050.
5251
5252* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5253
5254If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5255a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5256replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5257details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5258remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5259to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5260
5261* Speedups for remote debugging
5262
5263GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5264the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5265and more efficient S-record downloading.
5266
5267* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5268
5269GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5270Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5271
5272*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5273
5274* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5275
5276The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5277can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5278
5279* Remote targets use caching
5280
5281Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5282remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5283it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5284debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5285off' turns the the data cache off.
5286
5287* Remote targets may have threads
5288
5289The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5290in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5291gdb/remote.c for details.
5292
5293* NetROM support
5294
5295If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5296support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5297acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5298write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5299support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5300another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5301sequence is something like
5302
5303 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5304 load <prog>
5305 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5306
5307* Macintosh host
5308
5309GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5310may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5311it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5312available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5313device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5314directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5315scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5316mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5317
5318* Autoconf
5319
5320GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5321but does simplify configuration and building.
5322
5323* hpux10
5324
5325GDB now supports hpux10.
5326
5327*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5328
5329* New native configurations
5330
5331x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5332x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5333NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5334Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5335
5336* New targets
5337
5338A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5339HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5340CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5341PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5342WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5343
5344* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5345
5346GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5347possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5348filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5349the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5350if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5351
5352* Arguments to user-defined commands
5353
5354User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5355Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5356trivial example:
5357define adder
5358 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5359
5360To execute the command use:
5361adder 1 2 3
5362
5363Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5364Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5365use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5366
5367* New `if' and `while' commands
5368
5369This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5370commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5371expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5372execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5373terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5374`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5375if the expression is zero.
5376
5377* Fortran source language mode
5378
5379GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5380Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5381variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5382with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5383Fortran compilers.
5384
5385* Better HPUX support
5386
5387Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5388running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5389processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5390for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5391that behavior do the following before running the program:
5392
5393 adb -w a.out
5394 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5395 control-d
5396
5397This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5398To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5399
5400 adb -w a.out
5401 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5402 control-d
5403
5404You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5405the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5406external linkage.
5407
5408GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5409HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5410
5411* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5412
5413You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5414commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5415current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5416"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5417associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5418configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5419
5420* New DOS host serial code
5421
5422This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5423no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5424a PC's serial port.
5425
5426*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5427
5428* New "complete" command
5429
5430This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5431were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5432
5433* Trailing space optional in prompt
5434
5435"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5436allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5437
5438* Breakpoint hit counts
5439
5440"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5441has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5442can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5443to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5444less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5445that breakpoint.
5446
5447* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5448
5449"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5450an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5451arrays actually contain only short strings.
5452
5453* Shared library breakpoints
5454
5455In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5456breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5457
5458* Hardware watchpoints
5459
5460There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5461targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5462
55241689 5463Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5464
5465* Annotations
5466
5467Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5468and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5469
5470* Improved Irix 5 support
5471
5472GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5473
5474* Improved HPPA support
5475
5476GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5477
5478* New native configurations
5479
5480Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5481HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5482Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5483RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5484
5485* New targets
5486
5487OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5488MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5489Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5490
5491* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5492
5493There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5494This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5495
5496* Fixes
5497
5498As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5499and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5500
5501*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5502
5503* Irix 5 is now supported
5504
5505* HPPA support
5506
5507GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5508to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5509GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5510of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5511can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5512
5513
5514*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5515
5516* User visible changes:
5517
5518* Remote Debugging
5519
5520The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5521target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5522debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5523integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5524debugging info for the mips target).
5525
5526* DEC Alpha native support
5527
5528GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5529debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5530work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5531Alpha-specific notes.
5532
5533* Preliminary thread implementation
5534
5535GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5536
5537* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5538
5539This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5540to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5541for details).
5542
5543* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5544
5545This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5546mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5547call methods, ...etc.
5548
5549*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5550
5551 * User visible changes:
5552
5553Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5554supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5555other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5556somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5557
5558Filename completion now works.
5559
5560When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5561arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5562addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5563
5564All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5565vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5566should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5567your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5568to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5569
5570 * DEC alpha support
5571
5572This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5573cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5574
5575
5576*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5577
5578 * Testsuite
5579
5580This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5581The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5582via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5583
5584 * C++ demangling
5585
5586'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5587emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5588Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5589disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5590use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5591
5592 * Simulators
5593
5594GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5595So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5596Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5597
5598 * New targets supported
5599
5600H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5601H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5602SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5603Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5604IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5605
5606Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5607version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5608GO32 memory extender.
5609
5610 * New remote protocols
5611
5612MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5613
5614 * New source languages supported
5615
5616This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5617used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5618into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5619
5620
5621*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5622
5623 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5624
5625GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5626version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5627University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5628compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5629format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5630(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5631
5632Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5633
5634 * Faster and better demangling
5635
5636We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5637demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5638character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5639only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5640This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5641increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5642symbol lookups.
5643
5644`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5645from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5646compiler does not actually implement.
5647
5648 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5649
5650In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5651inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5652recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5653very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5654The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5655circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5656fix.
5657
5658The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5659release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5660
5661 * Improved configure script
5662
5663The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5664you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5665host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5666done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5667
5668We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5669version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5670`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5671The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5672only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5673We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5674
5675 * Documentation improvements
5676
5677There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5678produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5679before submitting changes.
5680
5681The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5682M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5683`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5684you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5685a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5686
5687*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5688We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5689been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5690or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5691`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5692around this problem.
5693
5694 * New features
5695
5696GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5697the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5698`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5699the target program.
5700
5701The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5702how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5703
5704 * New native hosts supported
5705
5706HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5707386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5708
5709 * New targets supported
5710
5711AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5712
5713 * New file formats supported
5714
5715BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5716HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5717
5718 * Major bug fixes
5719
5720Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5721
5722We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5723printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5724
5725We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5726for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5727release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5728
5729You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5730will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5731
5732We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5733for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5734especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5735libraries.
5736
5737The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5738information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5739command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5740any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5741when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5742
5743 * Internal improvements
5744
5745GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5746debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5747
5748GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5749Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5750symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5751contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5752shared code that handles any of them.
5753
5754 * New command line options
5755
5756We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5757
5758 * Mmalloc licensing
5759
5760The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5761General Public License.
5762
5763*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5764
5765 * Host/native/target split
5766
5767GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5768hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5769target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5770local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5771ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5772
5773The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5774GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5775is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5776code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5777any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5778built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5779handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5780
5781GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5782It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5783plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5784
5785 * New hosts supported
5786
5787HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5788386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5789386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5790
5791 * New targets supported
5792
5793Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
579468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5795
5796 * New native hosts supported
5797
5798386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5799 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5800386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5801
5802 * New file formats supported
5803
5804BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5805supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5806format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5807
5808 * New commands
5809
5810`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5811`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5812These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5813
5814`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5815
5816You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5817scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5818prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5819executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5820
5821 * C++ improvements
5822
5823We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5824info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5825symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5826
5827Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5828
5829 * Major bug fixes
5830
5831The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5832fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5833by the compiler.
5834
5835We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5836support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5837
5838John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5839slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5840that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5841purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5842the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5843mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5844
5845Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5846about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5847completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5848we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5849
5850 * AMD 29k support
5851
5852A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5853specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5854calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5855usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5856in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5857
5858We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5859Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5860of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5861resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5862
5863 * Remote interfaces
5864
5865We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5866with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5867message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5868This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5869needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5870breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5871each instruction being stepped through.
5872
5873The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5874registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5875
5876There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5877find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5878Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5879processor with a serial port.
5880
5881 * Configuration
5882
5883Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5884`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5885supported, and what files each one uses.
5886
5887 * Library changes
5888
5889There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5890disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5891Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5892disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5893
5894The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5895Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5896can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5897grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5898
5899 * Documentation
5900
5901The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5902reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5903as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5904encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5905system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5906bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5907
5908And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5909
5910
5911*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5912
5913 * Better support for C++ function names
5914
5915GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5916names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5917(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5918single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5919Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5920
5921GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5922the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5923You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5924lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5925for the list of formats.
5926
5927 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5928
5929Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5930C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5931directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5932can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5933usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5934about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5935this problem.)
5936
5937 * New 'maintenance' command
5938
5939All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5940the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5941can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5942
5943 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5944 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5945 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5946 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5947 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5948 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5949
5950The following commands are new:
5951
5952 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5953 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5954 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5955
5956 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5957
5958We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5959(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5960be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5961read after argv processing.
5962
5963 * New hosts supported
5964
5965Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5966
55241689 5967GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5968
5969We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5970is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5971for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5972masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5973fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5974It costs extra.
5975
5976 * New targets supported
5977
5978Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5979
5980 * More smarts about finding #include files
5981
5982GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5983all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5984greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5985especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5986the one that contains your sources.
5987
5988We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5989breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5990try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5991
5992 * Interesting infernals change
5993
5994GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5995section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5996target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5997stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5998
5999 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6000
6001There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6002 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6003 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6004
6005See the ChangeLog for details.
6006
6007*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6008
6009 * New machines supported (host and target)
6010
6011IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6012
6013SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6014
6015 * New malloc package
6016
6017GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6018Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6019capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6020This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6021pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6022more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6023
6024 * info proc
6025
6026The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6027'help info proc' for details.
6028
6029 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6030
6031The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6032Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6033possible.
6034
6035 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6036
6037Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6038support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6039conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6040environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6041that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6042in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6043
6044 * Cross byte order fixes
6045
6046Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6047targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6048
6049 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6050
6051If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6052system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6053`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6054program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6055called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6056Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6057and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6058the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6059option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6060starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6061
6062You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6063the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6064information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6065slower, but makes future operations faster.
6066
6067The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6068build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6069A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6070use is:
6071
6072 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6073
6074The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6075It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6076shared across multiple host platforms.
6077
6078 * longjmp() handling
6079
6080GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6081siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6082all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6083platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6084
6085 * Solaris 2.0
6086
6087Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6088this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6089reading symbols.
6090
6091 * Bug fixes
6092
6093As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6094People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6095crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6096
6097*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6098
6099 * New machines supported (host and target)
6100
6101SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6102 (except core files)
6103BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6104Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6105
6106 * New machines supported (target)
6107
6108AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6109
6110 * C++ support
6111
6112GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6113The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6114per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6115
6116GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6117`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6118extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6119good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6120will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6121released.
6122
6123 * New features for SVR4
6124
6125GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6126shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6127only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6128
6129The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6130on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6131it prints the address mappings of the process.
6132
6133If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6134bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6135
6136 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6137
6138Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6139now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6140skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6141make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6142same code linked statically.
6143
6144 * New Getopt
6145
6146GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6147version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6148continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6149Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6150added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6151future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6152
6153 * Bugs fixed
6154
6155The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6156Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6157See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6158
6159
6160*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6161
6162 * New machines supported (host and target)
6163
6164Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6165NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6166Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6167
6168 * Almost SCO Unix support
6169
6170We had hoped to support:
6171SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6172(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6173that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6174about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6175
6176 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6177
6178GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6179debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6180is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6181send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6182reqired (if any).
6183
6184 * New Readline
6185
6186GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6187is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6188required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6189
6190 * Bugs fixed
6191
6192The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6193Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6194See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6195
6196 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6197
6198GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6199supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6200symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6201
6202Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6203mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6204debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6205mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6206version 2.
6207
6208Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6209really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6210line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6211variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6212situation somewhat.
6213
6214When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6215However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6216methods.
6217
6218We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6219DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6220encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6221
6222
6223*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6224
6225 * Improved configuration
6226
6227Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6228Porting BFD is simpler.
6229
6230 * Stepping improved
6231
6232The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6233of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6234in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6235function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6236
6237 * Bug fixing
6238
6239Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6240
6241 * New host supported (not target)
6242
6243Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6244
6245
6246*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6247
6248 * Multiple source language support
6249
6250GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6251It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6252and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6253language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6254You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6255`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6256
6257 * GDB and Modula-2
6258
6259GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6260currently under development at the State University of New York at
6261Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6262continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6263
6264Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6265debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6266symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6267
6268There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6269in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6270
6271 * set write on/off
6272
6273GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6274a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6275the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6276by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6277effect immediately.
6278
6279 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6280
6281When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6282shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6283The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6284examining core files.
6285
6286 * set listsize
6287
6288You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6289The default is 10.
6290
6291 * New machines supported (host and target)
6292
6293SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6294Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6295Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6296
6297 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6298
6299IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6300
6301 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6302
6303AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6304AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6305Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6306
6307 * New remote interfaces
6308
6309AMD 29000 Adapt
6310AMD 29000 Minimon
6311
6312
6313*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6314
6315 * New Facilities
6316
6317Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6318
6319Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6320target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6321is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6322remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6323remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6324also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6325using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6326stub on the target system.
6327
6328New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6329
6330GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6331library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6332object file types such as a.out and coff.
6333
6334There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6335refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6336
6337
6338 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6339
6340All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6341by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6342
6343For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6344``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6345Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6346
6347What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6348print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6349will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6350all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6351
6352confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6353 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6354 it is already running. Default is ON.
6355
6356editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6357 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6358 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6359 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6360 Default is ON.
6361
6362history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6363 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6364 or the value of the environment variable
6365 GDBHISTFILE.
6366
6367history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6368 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6369 HISTSIZE.
6370
6371history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6372 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6373 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6374
6375history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6376 history expansion will be performed on
6377 command line input. The default is OFF.
6378
6379radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6380 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6381 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6382
6383height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6384 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6385 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6386 variable TERM.
6387
6388width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6389 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6390 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6391 variable TERM.
6392
6393Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6394``set width'' instead.
6395
6396print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6397 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6398 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6399 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6400
6401print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6402 is OFF.
6403
6404print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6405 "raw" form if off.
6406
6407print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6408 like instructions.
6409
6410print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6411
6412
6413 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6414
6415The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6416new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6417are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6418window.
6419
6420
6421 * Support for Shared Libraries
6422
6423GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6424Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6425before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6426happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6427At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6428from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6429shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6430It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6431
6432sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6433 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6434 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6435
6436info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6437
6438
6439 * Watchpoints
6440
6441A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6442expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6443tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6444quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6445problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6446more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6447
6448watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6449
6450info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6451
6452delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6453disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6454enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6455
6456
6457 * C++ multiple inheritance
6458
6459When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6460for C++ programs.
6461
6462 * C++ exception handling
6463
6464Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6465ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6466the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6467handler's context).
6468
6469catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6470 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6471 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6472
6473info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6474 current stack frame.
6475
6476
6477 * Minor command changes
6478
6479The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6480command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6481is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6482
6483The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6484at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6485frames without printing.
6486
6487 * New directory command
6488
6489'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6490The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6491about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6492with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6493find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6494
6495 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6496
6497For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6498for more details.
6499
6500GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6501two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6502Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6503where the program that you are debugging will run.
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