[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.dwarf2/frame-inlined-in-outer-frame.exp
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
7 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
8 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
9 grace period.
10
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11* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
12 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
13 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
14 and finally the description of the command.
15
16* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
17 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
18
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19* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
20 debugging information as well as source code.
21
22 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
23 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
24 being debugged.
25
26 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
27 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
28
29 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
30
31 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
32
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33* Multi-target debugging support
34
35 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
36 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
37 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
38 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
39 debugging a core dump, etc.
40
41 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
42 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
43 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
44 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
45 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
46 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
47
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48* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
49
50 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
51
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52 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
53
54 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
55 powerpc-*-lynxos*
56 i[34567]86-*-nto*
57 bfin-*-*linux*
58 crisv32-*-linux*
59 cris-*-linux*
60 m32r*-*-linux*
61 tilegx-*-linux*
62 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
63 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
64
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65* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
66 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
67
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68* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
69 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
70 performance for programs with many symbols.
71
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72* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
73 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
74
7c043ba6 75* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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76
77* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
78 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
79 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
80 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
81 history.
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82
83* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
84 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 85
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86* New commands
87
88set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
89show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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90 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
91 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
92 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
93 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
94 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
95 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
96 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 97
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98tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
99 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
100 will be displayed.
101
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102maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
103 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
104 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
105 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
106 reprinted.
107
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108maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
109 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
110 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
111
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112* Changed commands
113
114alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
115 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
116 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
117 provided explicitly by the user.
118 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
119 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
120 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
121 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
122 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
123 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
124 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
125 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
126
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127* New targets
128
129GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 130BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 131
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132* Python API
133
134 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
135 in Python.
136
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137 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
138 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
139 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
140 as well.
141
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142 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
143 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
144
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145 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
146 architecture of the pending frame.
147
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148 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
149 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
150 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
151 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
152
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153 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
154 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
155 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
156 discover the available register groups.
157
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158* Guile API
159
ae5369e7 160 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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161
162 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
163 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
164 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
165 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
166 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
167
4decd62b 168*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 169
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170* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
171
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172* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
173 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
174 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
175 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
176 such as in system-wide init files.
177
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178* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
179 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
180 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
181 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
182 current GDB settings.
183
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184* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
185 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
186 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
187 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
188
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189* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
190 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
191 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 192
eb41253a 193* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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194 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
195
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196* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
197 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
198 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
199
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200* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
201 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
202 commands.
203
204* Command names can now use the . character.
205
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206* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
207
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208* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
209 messages.
210
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211* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
212
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213* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
214 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
215
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216* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
217 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
218 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
219
220 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
221
222 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
223 not visible in the current scope.
224
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225* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
226 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
227 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
228 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
229 compiled with support for that language.
230
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231* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
232 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
233 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
234
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235* Python API
236
237 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
238 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
239 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
240 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
241 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
242
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243 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
244 type was defined in.
245
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246 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
247 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
248 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
249 is given.
250
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251 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
252 symbols with static linkage.
253
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254 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
255 all static symbols with static linkage.
256
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257 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
258 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
259
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260 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
261 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
262
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263* New commands
264
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265| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
266| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
267pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
268pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
269 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
270 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
271 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
272
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273define-prefix COMMAND
274 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
275
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276with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
277w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
278 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
279 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
280 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
281 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
282 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
283 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
284 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
285 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
286 of array elements to print.
287
288maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
289 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
290
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291set may-call-functions [on|off]
292show may-call-functions
293 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
294 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
295 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
296 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
297 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
298 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
299 in the program.
300
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301set print finish [on|off]
302show print finish
303 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
304 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
305 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
306 default is `on'.
307
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308set print max-depth
309show print max-depth
310 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
311 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
312 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
313 the old behavior back.
314
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315set print raw-values [on|off]
316show print raw-values
317 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
318 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
319 of commands. The default is 'off'.
320
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321set logging debugredirect [on|off]
322 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
323 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
324
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325set style title foreground COLOR
326set style title background COLOR
327set style title intensity VALUE
328 Control the styling of titles.
329
330set style highlight foreground COLOR
331set style highlight background COLOR
332set style highlight intensity VALUE
333 Control the styling of highlightings.
334
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335maint set worker-threads
336maint show worker-threads
337 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 338 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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339 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
340 the names of linker symbols.
341
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342set style tui-border foreground COLOR
343set style tui-border background COLOR
344 Control the styling of TUI borders.
345
346set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
347set style tui-active-border background COLOR
348 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
349
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350maint set test-settings KIND
351maint show test-settings KIND
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352 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
353 infrastructure.
354
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355maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
356maint show tui-resize-message
357 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
358 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
359 TUI.
360
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361set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
362 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
363show print frame-info
364 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
365 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
366 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
367 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
368
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369set tui compact-source
370show tui compact-source
371
372 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
373 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
374 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
375 line numbers from the source.
376
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377info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
378 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
379 no REGEXP is given.
380
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381info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
382 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
383 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
384 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
385 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
386 matches against the function name.
387
388info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
389 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
390 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
391 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
392 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
393 against the variable name.
394
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395set debug remote-packet-max-chars
396show debug remote-packet-max-chars
397 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
398 "set debug remote".
399 The default is 512 bytes.
400
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401info connections
402 Lists the target connections currently in use.
403
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404* Changed commands
405
406help
407 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
408 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
409 command names.
410
411apropos [-v] REGEXP
412 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
413 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
414 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
415 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
416 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
417
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418printf
419eval
420 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
421 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
422 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
423 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
424
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425info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
426 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
427 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
428 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
429 parts of the files.
430
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431show style
432 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
433 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
434 the user visualize the different styles.
435
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436set print frame-arguments
437 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
438 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
439
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440set print raw-frame-arguments
441show print raw-frame-arguments
442
443 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
444 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
445 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
446 release.
e664d728 447
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448add-inferior [-no-connection]
449 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
450 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
451 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
452 current inferior. See also "info connections".
453
454info inferior
455 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
456 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
457 "info connections" above.
458
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459maint test-options require-delimiter
460maint test-options unknown-is-error
461maint test-options unknown-is-operand
462maint show test-options-completion-result
463 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
464 framework.
465
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466focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
467 These commands are now case-sensitive.
468
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469* New command options, command completion
470
471 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
472 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
473 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
474 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
475 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
476 number of commands got support for new command options in this
477 release:
478
479 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
480 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
481 set by "set print" subcommands:
482
483 -address [on|off]
484 -array [on|off]
485 -array-indexes [on|off]
486 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
487 -null-stop [on|off]
488 -object [on|off]
489 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 490 -raw-values [on|off]
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491 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
492 -static-members [on|off]
493 -symbol [on|off]
494 -union [on|off]
495 -vtbl [on|off]
496
497 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
498 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
499 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
500 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
501
502 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
503 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
504 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
505
506 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
507 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
508 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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509 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
510 |location-and-address|short-location
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511 -past-main [on|off]
512 -past-entry [on|off]
513
514 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
515 exposed as command options too:
516
517 -full
518 -no-filters
519 -hide
520
521 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
522 support the following options:
523
524 -past-main [on|off]
525 -past-entry [on|off]
526
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527 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
528 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
529
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530 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
531 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
532 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
533 like for example:
534
d8edc8b7 535 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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536
537 The above is equivalent to:
538
d8edc8b7 539 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 540
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541 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
542 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
543 variables" and "info functions".
544
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545 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
546 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
547 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
548 from the results.
549
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550* Completion improvements
551
552 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
553 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
554 abbreviated.
555
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556 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
557 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
558 commands.
54d66006 559
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560 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
561 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
562 completes on filenames.
563
564 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
565 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
566
567* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
568
569 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
570 elements unlimited".
571
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572* New MI commands
573
574-complete
575 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
576 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
577 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
578
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579-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
580 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
581 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
582
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583-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
584 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
585 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
586
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587-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
588 modules' command.
589
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590-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
591 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
592 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
593
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594* Other MI changes
595
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596 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
597
598 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
599 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
600 the following commands and events:
601
602 - -break-insert
603 - -break-info
604 - =breakpoint-created
605 - =breakpoint-modified
606
607 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
608 this behavior with previous MI versions.
609
aa7ca1bb
AH
610 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
611 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
612 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
613 present.
614
b7060614
AH
615* Testsuite
616
617 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
618 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
619 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
620 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
621
c6bdbeb7
AH
622* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
623
624 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
625 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
626
86c6b807
TT
627* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
628
629 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
630 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
631
11061048
TT
632* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
633 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
634 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
635
abf516c6
UW
636* Removed targets and native configurations
637
638 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
639 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
640 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
641
ddd44b70
DD
642* New Simulators
643
644TI PRU pru-*-elf
645
dae8b3eb
RO
646* Removed targets and native configurations
647
648Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
649 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
650
9335e75a 651*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 652
8d619c01
EBM
653* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
654 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
655 HTM registers.
656
078a0207
KS
657* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
658 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
659 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
660 and operators.
661
662 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
663 (the C++ plug-in).
664
c7ab0aef
SDJ
665* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
666 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
667 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
668
7d11235d
SM
669* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
670 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
671
e8bf1ce4
JB
672* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
673 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
674 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
675 in the GDB user manual.
676
b0f492b9
GB
677* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
678 executed failed.
679
b5ffee31
AB
680* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
681
e9076973
JB
682* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
683 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
684 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
685 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
686 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
687 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
688 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
689 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
690 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
691 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
692 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
693 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
694
140a4bc0
TT
695* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
696 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
697 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
698 information.
699
041be526
SM
700* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
701 lucid.
702
a14c4daa
PW
703* New commands
704
078a0207
KS
705set debug compile-cplus-types
706show debug compile-cplus-types
707 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 708 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
709 for other languages.
710
3e68067f
SM
711set debug skip
712show debug skip
713 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
714 displayed.
715
a14c4daa
PW
716frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
717 Apply a command to some frames.
718 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
719 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
720
721taas COMMAND
722 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
723 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
724
725faas COMMAND
726 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
727 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
728
729tfaas COMMAND
730 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
731 output).
732 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
733
3c3bb058
AB
734maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
735maint show dwarf unwinders
736 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
737
8b113111
JB
738info proc files
739 Display a list of open files for a process.
740
a14c4daa
PW
741* Changed commands
742
669e09f6
PW
743Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
744 These commands all now take a frame specification which
745 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
746 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
747 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
748 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
749 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
750
c1168a2f
JD
751target remote FILENAME
752target extended-remote FILENAME
753 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
754 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
755
e0a7911f
PW
756info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
757info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
758info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
759info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
760 These commands can now print only the searched entities
761 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
762 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
763 printing headers or informations messages.
764
604c4ca9
PW
765info functions
766info types
767info variables
768rbreak
769 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
770 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
771 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
772 the shown entities.
773
a14c4daa
PW
774thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
775 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
776 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
777 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
778
7806cea7
TT
779set tui tab-width NCHARS
780show tui tab-width NCHARS
781 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
782
140a4bc0
TT
783set style enabled [on|off]
784show style enabled
785 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 786 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 787
d085f989
TT
788set style sources [on|off]
789show style sources
790 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
791 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
792 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
793
140a4bc0
TT
794set style filename foreground COLOR
795set style filename background COLOR
796set style filename intensity VALUE
797 Control the styling of file names.
798
799set style function foreground COLOR
800set style function background COLOR
801set style function intensity VALUE
802 Control the styling of function names.
803
804set style variable foreground COLOR
805set style variable background COLOR
806set style variable intensity VALUE
807 Control the styling of variable names.
808
809set style address foreground COLOR
810set style address background COLOR
811set style address intensity VALUE
812 Control the styling of addresses.
813
26fb3983
JV
814* MI changes
815
816 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
817 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
818 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
819 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
820 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
821
6d52907e
JV
822 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
823 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
824
52a187f8
JW
825* New native configurations
826
827GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 828FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
829
830* New targets
831
832GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
833CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
834CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 835FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
836NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
837GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 838
742a7df5
EZ
839* Removed targets
840
841GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
842before Windows XP.
843
a40bf0c2
SM
844* Python API
845
2c3fc25d
KB
846 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
847
a40bf0c2
SM
848 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
849 space associated to that inferior.
850
0ae1a321
SM
851 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
852 of objfiles associated to that program space.
853
51e78fc5
TT
854 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
855 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
856 the gdb core.
857
858 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
859 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
860 correct and did not work properly.
861
af54ade9
KB
862 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
863 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
864
f35d5ade
TT
865* Configure changes
866
867--enable-ubsan
868
eff98030
TT
869 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
870 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
871 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
872 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
873 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 874
4e5b2f89 875*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 876
471b9d15
MR
877* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
878 for the MIPS target.
879
d4d429d5
PT
880* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
881 offset to all sections.
882
291f9a96
PT
883* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
884 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
885 address of individual sections using '-s'.
886
ed6dfe51
PT
887* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
888 (address of the text section).
889
4b2dfa9d
MR
890* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
891 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
892 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
893 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
894 default.
895
eb6af809
TT
896* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
897 for the rest of the current command.
898
b744723f
AA
899* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
900 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
901
2d97a5d9
JB
902* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
903 files created on FreeBSD systems.
904
007e1530
TT
905* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
906 alignof.
907
1461bdac
AH
908* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
909 the vector length while the process is running.
910
386a8676
JB
911* New commands
912
913set debug fbsd-nat
914show debug fbsd-nat
915 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
916
3fcded8f
JB
917set|show varsize-limit
918 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
919 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
920 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
921
4a4495d6
MM
922set|show record btrace cpu
923 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
924 branch trace decode.
925
5045b3d7
GB
926maint check libthread-db
927 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
928 library
929
930maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
931maint show check-libthread-db
932 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
933 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
934 perform such checks.
935
6d7bb824
TT
936* Python API
937
938 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
939
a913fffb
TT
940 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
941 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
942
56bcdbea
TT
943 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
944
7729052b
TT
945 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
946 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
947 of convenience variables.
948
984ee559
TT
949 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
950 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
951 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
952
dbbb1059
AB
953* New targets
954
955RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
956
a2a79012
PA
957* Removed targets and native configurations
958
959m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
960SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
961SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
962SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 963
a3b60e45
JK
964* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
965
966 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
967 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
968 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
969 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
970 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
971 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
972 reported.
973
056dec39 974* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
975
976--enable-codesign=CERT
977 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
978 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
979 gdb to work properly.
980
056dec39
TT
981--disable-gdbcli has been removed
982 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
983
cd385f94 984*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 985
cef0f868
SH
986* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
987 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
988 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
989
7c161838
SDJ
990* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
991 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
992
97cbe998
SDJ
993* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
994 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
995 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
996 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
997 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
998
2400729e
UW
999* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1000 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1001 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1002 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1003
289e23aa
AA
1004* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1005 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1006
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1007* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1008 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1009 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1010
1011 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1012 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1013 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1014
1015 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1016 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1017 environment" command.
1018
d044bac8
PA
1019* Completion improvements
1020
1021 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1022 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1023 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1024 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1025 correctly:
1026
1027 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1028 (gdb) b function(int)
1029
1030 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1031 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1032
1033 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1034 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1035 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1036 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1037
1038 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1039 completion support, that better understands what you're
1040 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1041 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1042 setting a breakpoint.
1043
1044 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1045
1046 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1047
c179febe
SL
1048* New command line options (gcore)
1049
1050-a
1051 Dump all memory mappings.
1052
a20714ff
PA
1053* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1054
1055 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1056 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1057 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1058
1059 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1060
1061 A::B::func()
1062 B::func()
1063
1064 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1065 on both symbols.
1066
1067 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1068 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1069 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1070 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1071 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1072 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1073 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1074
bd69330d
PA
1075* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1076
1077 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1078 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1079 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1080
1081 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1082
1083 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1084 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1085
1086 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1087 no tag, like:
1088
1089 (gdb) b function(int)
1090
1091 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1092
1093 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1094
1095 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1096
7c96f8c1
TT
1097* Python Scripting
1098
1099 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1100 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1101 description of these.
1102
4e725347
JB
1103 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1104 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1105 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1106
824cc835
PM
1107 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1108 manual for a further description of this feature.
1109
1110
6d580b63
YQ
1111* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1112
bc3b087d
SDJ
1113 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1114 specified initial working directory.
1115
1116 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1117 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1118
6d580b63
YQ
1119 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1120 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1121
1122 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1123 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1124
1125 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1126 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1127 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1128 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1129 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1130
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1131 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1132 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1133 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1134
e547c119
JB
1135* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1136 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1137 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1138 in the *stopped notification.
1139
7403715e
TT
1140* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1141 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1142
aefd8b33
SDJ
1143* New remote packets
1144
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1145QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1146 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1147 the inferior when starting it.
1148
1149QEnvironmentUnset
1150 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1151 before starting the remote inferior.
1152
1153QEnvironmentReset
1154 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1155 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1156
aefd8b33
SDJ
1157QStartupWithShell
1158 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1159
bc3b087d
SDJ
1160QSetWorkingDir
1161 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1162 working directory.
1163
8e2141c6
YQ
1164* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1165 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1166
1526853e
SM
1167* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1168 filter the tests to be run.
1169
d0fe4701
XR
1170* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1171 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1172
c4dcb155
SM
1173* New commands
1174
d092c5a2
SDJ
1175set|show cwd
1176 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1177
6e41ddec
JK
1178set|show compile-gcc
1179 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1180 with the 'compile' commands.
1181
c4dcb155
SM
1182set debug separate-debug-file
1183show debug separate-debug-file
1184 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1185
1e52e849
SL
1186set dump-excluded-mappings
1187show dump-excluded-mappings
1188 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1189 dumped when generating a core file.
1190
1526853e
SM
1191maint info selftests
1192 List the registered selftests.
1193
4e5a4f58
JB
1194starti
1195 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1196
b282f0f2
SH
1197set|show debug or1k
1198 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1199
883fd55a
KS
1200set|show print type nested-type-limit
1201 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1202 type printer will show.
1203
44d0fb3a
RK
1204* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1205 `o' for nexti.
1206
d69cf9b2
PA
1207* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1208
1209 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1210 'int'.
1211
1212 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1213 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1214 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1215 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1216
1217 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1218 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1219 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1220 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1221 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1222 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1223
1224 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1225 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1226 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1227
1228 (gdb) p var
1229 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1230 (gdb) p (float) var
1231 $3 = 3.14
1232
351787dd
JB
1233* New native configurations
1234
1235FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1236FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1237
c0f84956
JB
1238* New targets
1239
1240FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1241FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1242OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1243
281c4447
RO
1244* Removed targets and native configurations
1245
1246Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1247
305d16a9 1248*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1249
1250* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1251 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1252 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1253
c0f55cc6
AV
1254* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1255
0a0faf9f
TW
1256* Python Scripting
1257
1258 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1259 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1260
20b477a7
LM
1261* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1262 instructions.
1263
e6485aaf 1264* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1265
1266 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1267
1268 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1269 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1270 removed.
1271
f2ff9acd
SM
1272* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1273
1274 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1275 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1276
8ba42bc5
EZ
1277* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1278
1279 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1280 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1281 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1282 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1283 features.
1284
24cdb46e
РИ
1285* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1286
1287 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1288 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1289 debugger.
1290
9c37b5ae
TT
1291* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1292
df3ee9ca
PA
1293* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1294 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1295
01770bbd
PA
1296* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1297
1298 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1299
1300 define mycommand
1301 set $i = 0
1302 while $i < $argc
1303 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1304 set $i = $i + 1
1305 end
1306 end
1307
3f7b46f2
IR
1308* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1309
0ae60b63
JK
1310* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1311 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1312
b268007c
JB
1313* New native configurations
1314
1315FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1316
ad0a504f
AK
1317* New targets
1318
1319Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1320FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1321
db6be0d5
SM
1322* Removed targets and native configurations
1323
1324Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1325Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1326
78cbbba8
LM
1327* New commands
1328
1329flash-erase
1330 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1331
db6be0d5
SM
1332maint print arc arc-instruction address
1333 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1334
db6be0d5 1335* New options
65b48a81
PB
1336
1337set disassembler-options
1338show disassembler-options
1339 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1340 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1341 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1342 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1343 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1344
db6be0d5 1345* New MI commands
eea78757 1346
db6be0d5
SM
1347-target-flash-erase
1348 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1349 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1350
db6be0d5
SM
1351-file-list-shared-libraries
1352 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1353 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1354
bea298f9
XR
1355-catch-handlers
1356 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1357 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1358
751b375e 1359*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1360
69ffd7f2
PA
1361* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1362
1363 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1364 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1365 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1366 option will be removed in a future release.
1367
c0272db5
TW
1368* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1369 GDB connection.
1370
bb556f1f
TK
1371* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1372 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1373
1374 (gdb) bt
1375 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1376 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1377 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1378 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1379 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1380 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1381 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1382 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1383 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1384
9920b434
BH
1385* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1386 arrays of dynamic types.
1387
34c41c68
DE
1388* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1389maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1390maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1391maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1392maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1393maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1394
81516450
DE
1395* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1396 descriptions.
1397
f2f3ccb9
SM
1398* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1399 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1400 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1401
012b3a21
WT
1402* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1403
1404 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1405 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1406 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1407 signal received and code location.
1408
1409 For example:
1410
1411 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1412 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1413 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1414 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1415
0bdfa368
TT
1416* Rust language support.
1417 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1418 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1419 Rust.
1420
86f78169
PA
1421* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1422
1423 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1424 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1425 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1426 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1427 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1428 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1429 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1430 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1431 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1432 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1433 line.
1434
e3487908
GKB
1435* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1436
1437 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1438 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1439
d2dffb8d
DE
1440* New commands
1441
1442skip -file file
1443skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1444skip -function function
1445skip -rfunction regular-expression
1446 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1447 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1448 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1449
f2403c39 1450maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1451 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1452
dcd1f979
TT
1453maint selftest
1454 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1455
86f78169
PA
1456new-ui INTERP TTY
1457 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1458 using the TTY file for input/output.
1459
93daf339
TT
1460* Python Scripting
1461
1462 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1463 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1464 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1465 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1466 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1467
463888ab
РИ
1468signal-event EVENTID
1469 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1470 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1471 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1472 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1473 signalling an event.
1474
c37c0ba6
MK
1475* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1476 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1477 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1478
f7c38292
PA
1479* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1480 been removed:
1481
1482 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1483 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1484 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1485 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1486 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1487 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1488
22084c42
MK
1489* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1490 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1491 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1492 bytecode into native code.
1493
38b022b4
SM
1494* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1495 recording. For example:
1496
1497 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1498
4034d0ff
AT
1499* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1500
1501 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1502
a28d8e50
YTL
1503* New targets
1504
1505Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1506
1233c0ba 1507*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1508
6e9567fe
JB
1509* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1510
5d5658a1
PA
1511* Per-inferior thread numbers
1512
1513 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1514 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1515 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1516
1517 (gdb) info threads
1518 Id Target Id Frame
1519 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1520 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1521 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1522 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1523
1524 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1525 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1526 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1527
1528 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1529 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1530 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1531
1532 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1533 IDs.
1534
1535* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1536 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1537
1538 (gdb) thread 2.1
1539 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1540 (gdb)
1541
71ef29a8
PA
1542* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1543 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1544 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1545 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1546 threads 2.*".
1547
c84f6bbf
PA
1548* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1549 all threads.
1550
663f6d42
PA
1551* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1552 the current thread.
1553
e3940304
PA
1554* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1555 current inferior.
1556
f303dbd6
PA
1557* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1558 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1559 example:
1560
1561 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1562 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1563
cbb55fa7
MM
1564* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1565
58d2eda5
PL
1566* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1567
da8c46d2 1568* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1569 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1570
629500fa
KS
1571* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1572 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1573 clients.
1574
02f024f9
YQ
1575* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1576 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1577 at the same time.
1578
4d9d419e
PL
1579* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1580 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1581 into native code.
1582
eda14cf2
YQ
1583* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1584
be81798b
PA
1585* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1586 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1587 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1588
3685b09f
PMR
1589* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1590 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1591
fbea99ea
PA
1592* New commands
1593
1594maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1595maint show target-non-stop
1596 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1597 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1598 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1599
18989b3c
AB
1600maint set bfd-sharing
1601maint show bfd-sharing
1602 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1603
566f5e3b
AB
1604set debug bfd-cache
1605show debug bfd-cache
1606 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1607
6e9567fe
JB
1608set debug fbsd-lwp
1609show debug fbsd-lwp
1610 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1611
73b8c1fd
PA
1612set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1613show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1614 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1615
65706a29
PA
1616set remote thread-events
1617show remote thread-events
1618 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1619
3685b09f
PMR
1620set ada print-signatures on|off
1621show ada print-signatures"
1622 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1623 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1624
5fdf6324
AB
1625set max-value-size
1626show max-value-size
1627 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1628 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1629 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1630
6ff0ba5f
DE
1631* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1632 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1633 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1634 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1635 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1636 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1637
0c532a29
MM
1638* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1639 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1640
f2665db5
MM
1641* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1642 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1643
40e0b271
PA
1644* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1645
1646 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1647 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1648 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1649 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1650 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1651 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1652
fd2ae5d6 1653* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1654 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1655
9f757bf7
XR
1656catch handlers
1657 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1658
b459a59b
DB
1659* New remote packets
1660
1661exec stop reason
1662 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1663
1664exec-events feature in qSupported
1665 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1666 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1667 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1668 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1669
de979965
PA
1670vCtrlC
1671 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1672 non-stop mode.
1673
65706a29
PA
1674thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1675 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1676
1677thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1678 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1679
1680QThreadEvents
1681 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1682 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1683 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1684 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1685 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1686 stop for that same thread.
1687
f2faf941 1688N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1689 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1690 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1691 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1692
aab3c527
JK
1693QCatchSyscalls
1694 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1695 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1696
1697syscall_entry stop reason
1698 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1699
1700syscall_return stop reason
1701 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1702
b459a59b
DB
1703* Extended-remote exec events
1704
1705 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1706 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1707 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1708
1709set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1710show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1711 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1712
79efa585
SM
1713 * Thread names in remote protocol
1714
1715 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1716 thread.
1717
19d9d4ef
DB
1718* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1719
1720 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1721 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1722 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1723 fork and exec catchpoints.
1724
82075af2
JS
1725* Remote syscall events
1726
1727 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1728 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1729
1730set remote catch-syscall-packet
1731show remote catch-syscall-packet
1732 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1733
1c35a88f
LM
1734* MI changes
1735
1736 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1737 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1738 left.
1739
84654457
PA
1740* Python Scripting
1741
22a02324
PA
1742 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1743 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1744 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1745 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1746 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1747 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1748
7c79d316 1749*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1750
c16a3f52
OJ
1751* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1752 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1753 including advance SIMD instructions.
1754
18a94d75
DE
1755* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1756
df8411da
SDJ
1757* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1758 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1759 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1760 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1761 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1762 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1763 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1764
d33279b3
AT
1765* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1766 cpu information :
1767 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1768
236af5e3
YG
1769* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1770 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1771 remote serial I/O.
1772
b6577aab
DE
1773* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1774 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1775 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1776
b30a0bc3
JB
1777* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1778 is now available on all platforms.
1779
599bd15c
GB
1780* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1781 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1782 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1783 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1784 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1785 backward compatibility.
1786
a9a5a3d1
GB
1787* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1788 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1789 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1790 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1791
1b6e6f5c
GB
1792* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1793 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1794 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1795 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1796 packets" below.
1797
cf75d6c3
AB
1798* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1799
417c80f9
AA
1800* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1801
51aad7cc
GB
1802* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1803 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1804 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1805 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1806 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1807 See "New remote packets" below.
1808
51f0e40d
AB
1809* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1810 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1811
b58c513b
PP
1812* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1813 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1814 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1815 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1816 are ignored.
b58c513b 1817
37442ce1
DE
1818* Guile Scripting
1819
1820 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1821
3a8b707a
DE
1822* Python Scripting
1823
1824 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1825 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1826 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1827 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1828 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1829 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1830 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1831 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1832 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1833
f57d2163
DE
1834* New commands
1835
1836maint print symbol-cache
1837 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1838
1839maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1840 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1841
1842maint flush-symbol-cache
1843 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1844
f4abbc16
MM
1845record btrace bts
1846record bts
1847 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1848
36de76f9
JK
1849compile print
1850 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1851
a4ea0946
AB
1852tui enable
1853tui disable
1854 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1855
29c1c244
WT
1856show mpx bound
1857set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1858 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1859
b20a6524
MM
1860record btrace pt
1861record pt
bc504a31 1862 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1863
b0627500
MM
1864maint info btrace
1865 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1866
1867maint btrace packet-history
1868 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1869
1870maint btrace clear-packet-history
1871 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1872
1873maint btrace clear
1874 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1875 anew by the next "record" command.
1876
253828f1
JK
1877* New options
1878
b4f54984
DE
1879set debug dwarf-die
1880 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1881show debug dwarf-die
1882 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1883
1884set debug dwarf-read
1885 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1886show debug dwarf-read
1887 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1888
1889maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1890 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1891maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1892 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1893
1894maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1895 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1896maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1897 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1898
27e0867f
DE
1899set debug dwarf-line
1900show debug dwarf-line
1901 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1902
ef0b411a
GB
1903set max-completions
1904show max-completions
1905 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1906 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1907 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1908 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1909
fc637f04
PP
1910set history remove-duplicates
1911show history remove-duplicates
1912 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1913
f57d2163
DE
1914maint set symbol-cache-size
1915maint show symbol-cache-size
1916 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1917
d33501a5
MM
1918set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1919 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1920 BTS format.
1921 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1922 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1923
7a6a1731
GB
1924set debug linux-namespaces
1925show debug linux-namespaces
1926 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1927
b20a6524
MM
1928set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1929 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1930 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1931 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1932 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1933
b0627500
MM
1934maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1935 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1936 packet history.
1937
253828f1
JK
1938* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1939 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1940
9f050062
DE
1941* Python/Guile scripting
1942
1943 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1944 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1945
f4abbc16
MM
1946* New remote packets
1947
1948qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1949 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1950
d33501a5
MM
1951Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1952 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1953
b20a6524 1954Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 1955 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1956 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1957 qSupported query.
1958
1959Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1960 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1961 Trace format.
1962
f7e6eed5
PA
1963swbreak stop reason
1964 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1965 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1966 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1967 mode operation.
1968
1969hwbreak stop reason
1970 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1971 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1972
0a93529c
GB
1973vFile:fstat:
1974 Return information about files on the remote system.
1975
c78fa86a
GB
1976qXfer:exec-file:read
1977 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1978 create a process running on the remote system.
1979
15a201c8
GB
1980vFile:setfs:
1981 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1982 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1983 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1984 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1985
0d71eef5
DB
1986fork stop reason
1987 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1988
1989vfork stop reason
1990 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1991
1992vforkdone stop reason
1993 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1994 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1995
1996fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1997 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1998 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1999 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2000 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2001 whether these features are enabled.
2002
2003* Extended-remote fork events
2004
2005 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2006 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2007 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2008 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2009
d33501a5
MM
2010* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2011 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2012 the btrace record target.
2013 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2014
b05e3b0d
JM
2015* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2016 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2017
550bdf96
AA
2018* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2019 targets.
2020
4f45d445
JK
2021* Removed command line options
2022
2023-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2024
0800b440
JK
2025* Removed targets and native configurations
2026
2027HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2028Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2029
58bfce93
MM
2030* New configure options
2031
2032--with-intel-pt
2033 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2034 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2035
2036--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2037 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2038 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2039 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2040
f5f85ab9
JB
2041*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2042
2043* Python Scripting
2044
2045 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2046
3b2f13ff 2047*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2048
05db5edd
ST
2049* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2050
5f3b99cf 2051* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2052
2053 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2054 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2055 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2056 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2057 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2058 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2059 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2060 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2061 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2062 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2063 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2064 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2065
8fda9068
YQ
2066 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2067 inferior.
2068
2069 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2070 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2071 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2072 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2073
faa42425
DE
2074* New Python-based convenience functions:
2075
2076 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2077 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2078 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2079 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2080
bb2ec1b3
TT
2081* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2082 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2083 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2084 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2085 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2086 interface with this new feature are:
2087
2088 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2089 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2090
81219e53
DE
2091* New commands
2092
439250fb
DE
2093demangle [-l language] [--] name
2094 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2095 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2096 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2097 as "maint demangler-warning".
2098
81219e53
DE
2099queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2100 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2101
f10c5b19
JK
2102add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2103 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2104 scripts.
2105
f5b95c01
AA
2106maint print user-registers
2107 List all currently available "user" registers.
2108
bb2ec1b3
TT
2109compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2110 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2111 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2112
2113compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2114 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2115 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2116 provided.
2117
70509625
PA
2118* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2119 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2120 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2121 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2122 at resume time.
2123
2124* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2125 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2126 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2127 switched threads meanwhile.
2128
a25a5a45
PA
2129* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2130
2131 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2132 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2133 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2134 is now the default mode.
2135
cc485e62
DE
2136* New options
2137
2138set debug symbol-lookup
2139show debug symbol-lookup
2140 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2141
2ddf4301
SM
2142* MI changes
2143
2144 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2145 inferiors that have exited.
2146
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2147* New targets
2148
2149MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2150
3831839c
PA
2151* Removed targets
2152
2153Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2154
5ab806de
PA
2155Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2156SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2157SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2158VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2159VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2160
6bf6fd09
JB
2161* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2162 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2163 its alias "share", instead.
2164
919b9a93 2165*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2166
8d551b02
DE
2167* New command line options
2168
2169-D data-directory
2170 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2171
e9475ead
SA
2172* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2173 as specified in ISO C99.
2174
a75fef0e
NC
2175* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2176 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2177
ed3ef339
DE
2178* Guile scripting
2179
2180 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2181 available is determined at configure time.
2182 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2183 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2184
2185* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2186
2187guile [code]
2188gu [code]
2189 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2190
2191guile-repl
2192gr
2193 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2194
2195info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2196 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2197
2198* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2199 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2200
c6044dd1
JB
2201* New options
2202
770e7fc7
DE
2203set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2204show print symbol-loading
2205 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2206 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2207 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2208 becomes less useful.
2209
ed3ef339
DE
2210set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2211show guile print-stack
2212 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2213
2214set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2215show auto-load guile-scripts
2216 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2217
c6044dd1
JB
2218maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2219maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2220 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2221 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2222 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2223 usage of this option.
2224
6a3cb8e8
PA
2225set auto-connect-native-target
2226
2227 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2228 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2229 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2230
67b5c0c1
MM
2231set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2232show record btrace replay-memory-access
2233 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2234
329ea579
PA
2235maint set target-async (on|off)
2236maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2237 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2238 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2239 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2240 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2241
2242set mi-async (on|off)
2243show mi-async
2244 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2245 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2246
2247* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2248 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2249
2250* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2251 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2252 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2253 "set target-async on" command.
2254
87ce2a04
DE
2255* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2256
2257 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2258 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2259 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2260 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2261 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2262
5de9129b
MM
2263* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2264 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2265 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2266
8710b709
MM
2267* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2268 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2269 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2270 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2271 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2272 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2273 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2274
0688d04e
MM
2275* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2276 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2277
066ce621 2278* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2279 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2280 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2281
52834460
MM
2282* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2283 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2284 memory or registers.
2285
237b092b
AA
2286* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2287
936d2992
PA
2288* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2289 remote. It now works with all targets.
2290
930ee1b1
PA
2291* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2292 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2293 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2294 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2295 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2296 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2297 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2298 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2299 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2300 target-stack".
2301
6a3cb8e8
PA
2302* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2303 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2304 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2305
bc504a31 2306* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2307
bc504a31
PA
2308* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2309 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2310 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2311
969c39fb
MM
2312* New remote packets
2313
2314qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2315 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2316 branch trace incrementally.
2317
f7bd0f78
SC
2318* Python Scripting
2319
2320 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2321 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2322 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2323 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2324 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2325 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2326 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2327 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2328
36c24d95
UW
2329* New targets
2330PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2331
95060284
JB
2332* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2333 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2334 its alias "share", instead.
2335
7f3c0343
JB
2336* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2337 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2338 instead.
2339
329ea579
PA
2340* MI changes
2341
2342 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2343 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2344 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2345 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2346 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2347 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2348 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2349 commands and CLI execution commands.
2350
b7bba001 2351*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2352
33a97bbe
OJ
2353* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2354 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2355 recording has been added.
2356
08248ca9
SDJ
2357* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2358
73869dc2
DE
2359* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2360 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2361
a280dbd1
SDJ
2362* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2363 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2364 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2365 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2366 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2367 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2368 "void".
2369
52e260a3
DE
2370* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2371
9f948660
SDJ
2372* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2373
901461f8
PA
2374* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2375 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2376 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2377 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2378
2379 (gdb) p $rax
2380 $1 = <not saved>
2381
2382 (gdb) info registers rax
2383 rax <not saved>
2384
2385 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2386 "*value not available*".
2387
caf26be9
SB
2388* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2389 to binaries.
2390
1e611234
PM
2391* Python scripting
2392
2393 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2394 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2395 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2396 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2397 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2398 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2399
a1217d97
SL
2400* New targets
2401
2402Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2403Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2404Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2405
2659903b
JK
2406* Removed native configurations
2407
2408Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2409been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2410
2411arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2412i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2413i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2414i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2415m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2416sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2417vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2418
bd712aed 2419* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2420catch rethrow
2421 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2422maint check-psymtabs
2423 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2424maint check-symtabs
2425 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2426maint expand-symtabs
2427 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2428
dccca75d
EZ
2429show configuration
2430 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2431
bd712aed
DE
2432maint set|show per-command
2433maint set|show per-command space
2434maint set|show per-command time
2435maint set|show per-command symtab
2436 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2437
98297bf6
NB
2438remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2439remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2440 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2441 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2442 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2443
58d06528
JB
2444info exceptions
2445info exceptions REGEXP
2446 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2447 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2448 are listed.
2449
bd3eecc3
PA
2450* New options
2451
8fb8eb5c
DE
2452set debug symfile off|on
2453show debug symfile
2454 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2455 symbol tables within those files
2456
e7045703
DE
2457set print raw frame-arguments
2458show print raw frame-arguments
2459 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2460 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2461
bd3eecc3
PA
2462set remote trace-status-packet
2463show remote trace-status-packet
2464 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2465
a1217d97
SL
2466set debug nios2
2467show debug nios2
2468 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2469
c1e36e3e
PA
2470set range-stepping
2471show range-stepping
2472 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2473
98882a26
PA
2474set startup-with-shell
2475show startup-with-shell
2476 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2477 directly.
2478
29453a14
YQ
2479set code-cache
2480show code-cache
2481 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2482 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2483
1c2e4450
PA
2484* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2485 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2486 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2487 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2488 "set height 0".
2489
db0fec5c
DE
2490* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2491 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2492 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2493
dccca75d
EZ
2494* New command-line options
2495--configuration
2496 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2497
d0353e76
YQ
2498* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2499 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2500
b292c783
JK
2501* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2502 GDB command gcore.
2503
09f2921c 2504* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2505
b340913d
TT
2506* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2507 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2508
2509* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2510 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2511
0c557179
SDJ
2512* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2513 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2514 due to an uncaught signal.
2515
d0353e76
YQ
2516* MI changes
2517
403cb6b1 2518 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2519 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2520 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2521
6b7cbff1
JB
2522 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2523 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2524
2ea126fa
JB
2525 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2526 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2527 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2528 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2529 "undefined-command-error-code".
2530
d0353e76
YQ
2531 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2532 Trace Format now.
2533
c5867ab6
HZ
2534 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2535
c898adb7
YQ
2536 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2537 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2538 are displayed.
2539
dc673c81
YQ
2540 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2541 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2542
6211c335
YQ
2543 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2544 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2545 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2546
5713b9b5
JB
2547 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2548 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2549 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2550 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2551 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2552 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2553
40555925
JB
2554 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2555 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2556
58d06528
JB
2557 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2558 the new "info exceptions" command.
2559
0201faac
JB
2560* New system-wide configuration scripts
2561 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2562 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2563 ** ElinOS
2564 ** Wind River Linux
2565
c1e36e3e
PA
2566* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2567 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2568 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2569 below.
2570
28a93511
YQ
2571* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2572 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2573
4ac33720
UW
2574* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2575 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2576 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2577
c1e36e3e
PA
2578* New remote packets
2579
2580vCont;r
2581
2582 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2583 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2584 involvemement at each single-step.
2585
7f91dbec
GB
2586qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2587 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2588 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2589 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2590 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2591 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2592 speedup.
2593
c2d6af84
PA
2594* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2595
2596 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2597 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2598
28a93511
YQ
2599 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2600 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2601 trace state variables.
2602
7a60ad40
YQ
2603 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2604 target.
2605
6fbe845e
AB
2606* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2607 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2608
9058cc3a
TG
2609* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2610
0d12017b
JB
2611* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2612 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2613 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2614 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2615
2d450646 2616*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2617
59ea5688
MM
2618* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2619 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2620 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2621 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2622
2623set|show record full insn-number-max
2624set|show record full stop-at-limit
2625set|show record full memory-query
2626
2627* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2628 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2629 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2630 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2631 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2632
2633record btrace
2634
2635 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2636 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2637
2638* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2639 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2640 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2641
2642record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2643 instruction granularity
2644
2645record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2646 function granularity
2647
543bf33d
AT
2648* New native configurations
2649
51d66578 2650ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2651FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2652x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2653Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2654
249729c4
JB
2655* New targets
2656
51d66578
MS
2657ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2658ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2659Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2660x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2661Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2662
e64e0392
DE
2663* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2664 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2665 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2666 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2667 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2668 --data-directory command-line option.
2669
07540c15
DE
2670* New command line options:
2671
2672-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2673 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2674
e93a8774
TT
2675* Removed command line options
2676
2677-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2678 Emacs.
2679
53342f27
TT
2680* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2681 type formatting.
2682
451b7c33
TT
2683* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2684
a72c3253
DE
2685* Python scripting
2686
2687 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2688
d7de8e3c
TT
2689 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2690
18a9fc12
TT
2691 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2692
9a27f2c6
PK
2693 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2694
bea883fd
SCR
2695 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2696 of architecture in the Python API.
2697
2698 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2699 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2700
a72c3253
DE
2701* New Python-based convenience functions:
2702
2703 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2704 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2705 ** $_strlen(str)
2706 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2707
f3c8a52a
JK
2708* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2709 given an argument.
2710
1605ef26
TT
2711* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2712 default for GCC since November 2000.
2713
504b36fd
YQ
2714* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2715
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2716* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2717 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2718
23a80689
JB
2719* New configure options
2720
2721--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2722 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2723 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2724 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2725 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2726 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2727--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2728 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2729 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2730
d6b28940
TT
2731* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2732
ab04a2af
TT
2733catch signal
2734 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2735 conditions to be attached.
2736
d6b28940
TT
2737maint info bfds
2738 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2739
8315665e
YPK
2740python-interactive [command]
2741pi [command]
2742 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2743 and print the result of expressions.
2744
2745py [command]
2746 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2747
18a9fc12
TT
2748enable type-printer [name]...
2749disable type-printer [name]...
2750 Enable or disable type printers.
2751
aa9259cc
TS
2752* Removed commands
2753
2754 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2755 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2756 instead.
2757
53342f27
TT
2758* New options
2759
2760set print type methods (on|off)
2761show print type methods
2762 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2763 The default is to show them.
2764
2765set print type typedefs (on|off)
2766show print type typedefs
2767 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2768 The default is to show them.
2769
1b56eb55
JK
2770set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2771show filename-display
2772 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2773 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2774
e9f1758d
PA
2775set trace-buffer-size
2776show trace-buffer-size
2777 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2778
a46c1e42
PA
2779set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2780show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2781 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2782
be9a8770
PA
2783set debug aarch64
2784show debug aarch64
2785 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2786 The default is off.
2787
2788set debug coff-pe-read
2789show debug coff-pe-read
2790 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2791 exported symbols.
2792
2793set debug mach-o
2794show debug mach-o
2795 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2796 processing.
2797
2798set debug notification
2799show debug notification
2800 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2801
5b9afe8a
YQ
2802* MI changes
2803
2804 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2805 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2806 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2807 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2808 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2809 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2810 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2811 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2812 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2813 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2814 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2815 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2816 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2817 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2818 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2819 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2820 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2821 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2822 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2823 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2824 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2825 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2826 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2827 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2828 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2829
608e2dbb
TT
2830* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2831 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2832 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2833 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2834
f6f899bf
HAQ
2835* New remote packets
2836
2837QTBuffer:size
2838 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2839 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2840
10782d74
MM
2841Qbtrace:bts
2842 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2843 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2844 qSupported query.
2845
2846Qbtrace:off
2847 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2848 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2849
2850qXfer:btrace:read
2851 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2852 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2853
80c8d323 2854*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2855
1b3371b1
L
2856* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2857 for more x32 ABI info.
2858
d0e64392
MR
2859* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2860
4cc0665f
MR
2861* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2862
85d4a676
SS
2863* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2864 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2865 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2866 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2867 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2868 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2869 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2870 "info os msg" lists message queues
2871 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2872
55aa24fb
SDJ
2873* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2874 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2875 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2876 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2877 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2878 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2879
72508ac0
PO
2880* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2881 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2882 record/replay support.
2883
16899756
DE
2884* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2885
4795f398
DE
2886* Python scripting
2887
7d74f244
DE
2888 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2889 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2890
4795f398
DE
2891 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2892
50897289
TT
2893 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2894 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2895
64e7d9dd
TT
2896 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2897
2898 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2899 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2900
f0823d2c
TT
2901 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2902 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2903 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2904 symbol's value.
2905
7b282c5a
SCR
2906 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2907 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2908
a20ee7a4
SCR
2909 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2910 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2911 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2912
7efc75aa
SCR
2913 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2914 object associated with a PC value.
2915
ee0bf529
SCR
2916 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2917 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2918
a766d390
DE
2919* Go language support.
2920 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2921 language.
2922
e0f9f062
DE
2923* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2924 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2925
217bff3e
JK
2926* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2927 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2928
cafec441
TT
2929* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2930 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2931 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2932 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2933 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2934 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2935
4aac40c8
TT
2936* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2937 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2938 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2939 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2940
d99bd577
UW
2941* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2942 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2943
53fe1783
GB
2944* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2945 since December 2007.
2946
e41eec66
JB
2947* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2948 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2949 command does. For instance:
2950
2951 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2952
2953 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2954 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2955 created, using the "condition" command.
2956
5808517f
YQ
2957* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2958 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2959
481860b3
GB
2960* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2961
2962* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2963 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2964 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2965 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2966 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2967 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2968 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2969 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2970
156942c7
DE
2971 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2972 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2973 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2974 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2975 the .gdb_index section.
2976
927fbba6
JB
2977* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2978
20388dd6
YQ
2979* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2980 target.
2981
f3e0e960
SS
2982* MI changes
2983
2984 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2985
37ce89eb
SS
2986 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2987
edcc5120
TT
2988* New commands
2989
e615022a
DE
2990 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2991 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2992 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2993
edcc5120
TT
2994 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2995 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2996
816338b5
SS
2997 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2998 several hits.
2999
57651221 3000 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3001 C++ and Java objects.
3002
06fc020f 3003 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3004 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3005 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3006 configured with '--with-python'.
3007
bf88dd68
JK
3008 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3009 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3010 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3011 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3012 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3013 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3014 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3015
3016 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3017 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3018 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3019 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3020
e7e0cddf
SS
3021 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3022 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3023 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3024 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3025
9cb709b6
TT
3026 ** "set print symbol"
3027 "show print symbol"
3028 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3029 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3030 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3031
2d4c29c5
TS
3032* Deprecated commands
3033
3034 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3035 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3036
a58b110a
KB
3037* New targets
3038
3039Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3040HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3041
72895ff6
LM
3042* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3043 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3044 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3045 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3046 evaluates to true.
3047
3048* New options
3049
4cc0665f
MR
3050set mips compression
3051show mips compression
3052 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3053 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3054 mips16
3055 micromips
3056 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3057
72895ff6
LM
3058set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3059show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3060 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3061 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3062 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3063 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3064 target.
3065
bf88dd68
JK
3066set auto-load off
3067 Disable auto-loading globally.
3068
3069show auto-load
3070 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3071
3072set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3073show auto-load gdb-scripts
3074 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3075
3076set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3077show auto-load python-scripts
3078 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3079
3080set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3081show auto-load local-gdbinit
3082 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3083
3084set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3085show auto-load libthread-db
3086 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3087
7349ff92 3088set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3089show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3090 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3091 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3092 of the directories listed by this option.
3093 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3094
bccbefd2
JK
3095set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3096show auto-load safe-path
3097 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3098 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3099
4dc84fd1
JK
3100set debug auto-load on|off
3101show debug auto-load
3102 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3103
d3ce09f5 3104set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3105show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3106 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3107 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3108 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3109 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3110
3111set dprintf-function <expr>
3112show dprintf-function
3113set dprintf-channel <expr>
3114show dprintf-channel
3115 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3116 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3117
d3ce09f5
SS
3118set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3119show disconnected-dprintf
3120 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3121 after GDB disconnects.
3122
6dea1fbd
JK
3123* New configure options
3124
7349ff92
JK
3125--with-auto-load-dir
3126 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3127 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3128 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3129 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3130 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3131
6dea1fbd
JK
3132--with-auto-load-safe-path
3133 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3134 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3135
3136--without-auto-load-safe-path
3137 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3138 security feature.
3139
72895ff6
LM
3140* New remote packets
3141
74c48cbb
PA
3142z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3143
72895ff6
LM
3144 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3145 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3146 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3147 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3148
9b224c5e
PA
3149QProgramSignals:
3150
3151 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3152 program without GDB involvement.
3153
8320cc4f
JK
3154* New command line options
3155
3156--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3157 before loading inferior.
3158--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3159 execute it before loading inferior.
3160
8837a20f
JB
3161*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3162
f8eba3c6
TT
3163* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3164 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3165 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3166 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3167 inferior changes.
3168
1bfeeb0f
JL
3169* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3170 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3171
480a3f21
PW
3172* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3173 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3174 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3175 target hardware watchpoint.
3176
3177 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3178 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3179 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3180 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3181
3a7bf607
PM
3182* Python scripting
3183
32d1c362 3184 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3185 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3186 existing one.
3187
3a7bf607 3188 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3189 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3190 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3191 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3192 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3193 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3194
baacfb07 3195 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3196 Python API.
713389e0 3197
fa3a4f15
PM
3198 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3199 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3200 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3201 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3202 corresponding value.
3203
5e239b84
PM
3204 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3205 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3206 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3207 on GDB start-up.
3208
9df2fbc4
PM
3209 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3210 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3211 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3212 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3213
457e09f0
DE
3214 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3215
6839b47f
KP
3216 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3217 "gdb.breakpoints".
3218
cc72b2a2
KP
3219 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3220 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3221 available in the CLI.
3222
84ad80e6
PK
3223 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3224 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3225 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3226 "some_type.items()".
3227
20c168b5
KP
3228 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3229 new object file.
3230
03c3051a
PK
3231 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3232 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3233 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3234 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3235 any anonymous fields.
3236
7376e450
TT
3237* MI changes
3238
3239 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3240 "solib-event".
3241
3242 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3243 "=breakpoint-modified".
3244
3245 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3246
98a5dd13
DE
3247* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3248 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3249 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3250 lives.
3251
3252 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3253 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3254 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3255 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3256 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3257
3258 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3259 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3260
478aac75
DE
3261* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3262 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3263 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3264 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3265 use this option to specify where to find it.
3266
9c06b0b4
TJB
3267* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3268 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3269 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3270 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3271 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3272 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3273 section in the user manual for more details.
3274
03f2bd59
JK
3275* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3276 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3277 become available after that.
3278
71eba9c2 3279* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3280
2bda9cc5
JK
3281* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3282 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3283 gcc version 4.7.
3284
ed59ded5
DE
3285* New commands
3286
3287!SHELL COMMAND
3288 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3289 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3290
9c06b0b4
TJB
3291* Changed commands
3292
3293watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3294 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3295 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3296
dbaefcf7
DE
3297info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3298 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3299 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3300
71eba9c2 3301info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3302 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3303 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3304 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3305 name starts with a hyphen.
3306
3065dfb6
SS
3307collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3308 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3309 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3310 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3311 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3312 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3313 number of bytes that will be collected.
3314
f196051f
SS
3315tstart [NOTES]
3316 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3317 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3318 setting the variable trace-notes.
3319
3320tstop [NOTES]
3321 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3322 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3323 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3324 trace-stop-notes.
3325
d248b706
KY
3326* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3327 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3328 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3329 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3330 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3331 is running.
3332
405f8e94
SS
3333* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3334 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3335 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3336
2bda9cc5
JK
3337* New options
3338
45cfd468
DE
3339set debug dwarf2-read
3340show debug dwarf2-read
3341 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3342 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3343
3344set debug symtab-create
3345show debug symtab-create
3346 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3347 creation. The default is off.
3348
baacfb07
PM
3349set extended-prompt
3350show extended-prompt
3351 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3352 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3353 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3354 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3355 prompt is displayed.
3356
2bda9cc5
JK
3357set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3358show print entry-values
3359 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3360 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3361 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3362
3363set debug entry-values
3364show debug entry-values
3365 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3366 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3367
c011a4f4
DE
3368set basenames-may-differ
3369show basenames-may-differ
3370 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3371 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3372 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3373 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3374 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3375 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3376 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3377 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3378
f196051f
SS
3379set trace-user
3380show trace-user
3381set trace-notes
3382show trace-notes
3383 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3384 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3385 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3386 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3387
3388set trace-stop-notes
3389show trace-stop-notes
3390 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3391 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3392 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3393 started by someone else.
3394
d248b706
KY
3395* New remote packets
3396
3397QTEnable
3398
3399 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3400
3401QTDisable
3402
3403 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3404
f196051f
SS
3405QTNotes
3406
3407 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3408
3409qTP
3410
3411 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3412
405f8e94
SS
3413qTMinFTPILen
3414
3415 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3416 be placed.
3417
1a532630
PP
3418* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3419 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3420
11315641
YQ
3421* New targets
3422
3423Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3424
87326c78
DD
3425* New Simulators
3426
3427Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3428
e8d56f18
JB
3429*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3430
3431* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3432
d6e00af6 3433*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3434
60f98dde
MS
3435* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3436 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3437 matches the given regular expression.
3438
eee5b35e
DD
3439* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3440
b716877b
AB
3441* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3442 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3443
aae1c79a
DE
3444* New command line options
3445
3446-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3447 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3448
a86caf66
DE
3449* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3450 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3451
99e7ae30
DE
3452* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3453 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3454 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3455
4694da01
TT
3456* GDB now understands thread names.
3457
3458 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3459 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3460
3461 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3462 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3463
f4b8a18d
KW
3464* OpenCL C
3465 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3466 has been integrated into GDB.
3467
585d1eb8
PM
3468* Python scripting
3469
da5d4055
PM
3470 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3471 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3472 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3473
9a6f1302
PM
3474 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3475 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3476 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3477 and allows for more dynamic content.
3478
29703da4
PM
3479 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3480 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3481 have an is_valid method.
3482
350c6c65
PM
3483 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3484 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3485 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3486
6e6fbe60
DE
3487 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3488
585d1eb8
PM
3489 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3490 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3491 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3492 that function like so:
3493
3494 result = some_value (10,20)
3495
0e3509db
DE
3496 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3497 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3498 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3499
7b51bc51
DE
3500 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3501 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3502 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3503 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3504 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3505
3506 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3507 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3508
99e7ae30
DE
3509 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3510
d8e22779
TT
3511 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3512 selected thread.
3513
4694da01
TT
3514 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3515 holds the thread's name.
3516
505500db
SW
3517 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3518 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3519 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3520 The following events are currently supported:
3521 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3522 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3523 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3524
def98928
TT
3525* C++ Improvements:
3526
3527 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3528 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3529
3530 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3531
3532 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3533 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3534 was added to GCC 4.5.
3535
66cb8159
TT
3536 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3537 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3538 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3539 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3540 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3541 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3542
4aac0db7
UW
3543* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3544 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3545 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3546 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3547 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3548
283e6a52
TT
3549* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3550 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3551 execution to a label.
3552
3553* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3554 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3555 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3556 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3557
b56df873 3558* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3559 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3560 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3561 of scope.
3562
ae53ffa4
PA
3563* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3564
3565 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3566 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3567 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3568 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3569 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3570 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3571
3572 (gdb) info threads
3573 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3574
3575 While now you see this:
3576
3577 (gdb) info threads
3578 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3579
3580 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3581 dumps.
3582
3583 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3584 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3585 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3586 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3587
f1310107
TJB
3588* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3589 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3590 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3591 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3592 section in the user manual for more details.
3593
248c9dbc
JB
3594* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3595
1aee7009
JB
3596 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3597 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3598
eb826dc6
MF
3599 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3600
44603653
JB
3601* New native configurations
3602
3603ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3604
91021223
MF
3605* New targets:
3606
3607Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3608
6e1bb179
JB
3609* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3610 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3611 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3612 in the GDB user manual.
3613
50c97f38
TT
3614* Guile support was removed.
3615
448a92bf
MF
3616* New features in the GNU simulator
3617
3618 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3619
66ee2731
MF
3620 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3621
76b8507d 3622*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3623
ba25b921
PA
3624* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3625
3626 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3627 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3628 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3629 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3630 was always disabled for such configurations.
3631
4656f5c6
SW
3632* C++ Improvements:
3633
3634 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3635
3636 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3637 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3638 For example:
3639 namespace A
3640 {
3641 class B { };
3642 void foo (B) { }
3643 }
3644 ...
3645 A::B b
3646 foo(b)
3647 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3648 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3649 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3650
3651 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3652
3653 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3654 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3655 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3656 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3657 entry.
3658 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3659 mentioned flavors of operators.
3660
254e6b9e
DE
3661 ** static const class members
3662
3663 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3664 class definition has been fixed.
3665
711e434b
PM
3666* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3667
3668 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3669 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3670 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3671 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3672 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3673 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3674
0fb4aa4b
PA
3675* Static tracepoints
3676
3677 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3678 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3679 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3680 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3681 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3682 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3683 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3684 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3685 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3686 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3687 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3688 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3689 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3690 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3691 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3692 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3693 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3694 the "New remote packets" section below.
3695
ca11e899
SS
3696* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3697
3698 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3699 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3700 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3701 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3702
3703* Observer mode
3704
3705 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3706 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3707 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3708 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3709 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3710 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3711 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3712
3713* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3714 current thread.
3715
711e434b
PM
3716* New remote packets
3717
3718qGetTIBAddr
3719
3720 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3721
dde08ee1
PA
3722qRelocInsn
3723
3724 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3725 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3726 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3727 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3728 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3729 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3730
0fb4aa4b
PA
3731qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3732
3733 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3734
3735qTSTMat
3736
3737 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3738 program.
3739
3740qXfer:statictrace:read
3741
3742 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3743 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3744 to gdb's qSupported query.
3745
ca11e899
SS
3746QAllow
3747
3748 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3749
3750QTDPsrc
3751
3752 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3753 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3754
3f7b2faa
DE
3755* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3756 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3757 a directory.
3758
d337e9f0
PA
3759* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3760
0fb4aa4b
PA
3761 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3762 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3763 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3764 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3765
3766 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3767 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3768 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3769 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3770 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3771 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3772 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3773
3774 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3775 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3776
c24d0242
PM
3777 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3778
c8d5aac9
L
3779* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3780 it understands register description.
3781
7c953934
TT
3782* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3783
8685c86f
L
3784* X86 general purpose registers
3785
3786 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3787 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3788 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3789 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3790 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3791
95a42b64 3792* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3793 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3794 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3795 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3796 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3797 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3798
8bd10a10
CM
3799* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3800 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3801 in the specified file.
3802
ab38a727
PA
3803* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3804 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3805 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3806 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3807 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3808 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3809 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3810 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3811 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3812 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3813
6149aea9
PA
3814* New commands
3815
f1421989
HZ
3816eval template, expressions...
3817 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3818 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3819
ab38a727
PA
3820set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3821show target-file-system-kind
3822 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3823 names.
3824
6149aea9
PA
3825save breakpoints <filename>
3826 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3827 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3828 definitions, use the `source' command.
3829
3830`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3831is now deprecated.
3832
0fb4aa4b
PA
3833info static-tracepoint-markers
3834 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3835
3836strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3837 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3838 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3839
ca11e899
SS
3840set observer on|off
3841show observer
3842 Enable and disable observer mode.
3843
3844set may-write-registers on|off
3845set may-write-memory on|off
3846set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3847set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3848set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3849set may-interrupt on|off
3850 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3851 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3852 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3853 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3854 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3855 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3856 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3857
3858set record memory-query on|off
3859show record memory-query
3860 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3861 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3862
53a71c06
CR
3863* Changed commands
3864
3865disassemble
3866 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3867
f3e9a817
PM
3868* Python scripting
3869
9279c692
JB
3870** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3871 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3872 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3873 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3874 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3875
adc36818 3876** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3877 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3878 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3879 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3880
fa33c3cd 3881** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3882 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3883
3884** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3885
3886** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3887
967cf477
DE
3888** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3889
8a1ea21f
DE
3890** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3891 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3892 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3893
a7bdde9e
VP
3894* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3895there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3896tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3897regular breakpoints.
3898
05071a4d
PA
3899* New targets
3900
3901ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3902
6aecb9c2
JB
3903* D language support.
3904 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3905 language.
3906
431e49aa
TJB
3907* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3908 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3909 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3910 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3911 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3912
3913* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3914 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3915 conditions of the form:
3916
3917 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3918
3919 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3920 interface mentioned above.
3921
bfbf3774 3922*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3923
4eef138c
TT
3924* C++ Improvements
3925
3926 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3927
3928 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3929 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3930 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3931 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3932 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3933
4eef138c
TT
3934 ** Bug Fixes
3935
3936 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3937 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3938 qualified name.
3939
3940 ** Cast Operators
3941
3942 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3943 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3944
2d1c1221
ME
3945* New targets
3946
3947Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3948Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3949
3950* New Simulators
3951
3952Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3953Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3954
6c95b8df
PA
3955* Multi-program debugging.
3956
3957 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3958 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3959 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3960 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3961 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3962 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3963 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3964 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3965
d5551862
SS
3966* New tracing features
3967
3968 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3969
3970 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3971
3972 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3973 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3974 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3975 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3976 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3977 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3978 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3979 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3980 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3981 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3982
d5551862 3983 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3984
3985 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3986 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3987 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3988 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3989 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3990 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3991 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3992 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3993 the regular trace command.
3994
d5551862
SS
3995 ** Disconnected tracing
3996
3997 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3998 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3999 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4000 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4001 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4002
00bf0b85
SS
4003 ** Trace files
4004
4005 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4006 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4007 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4008 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4009 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4010 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4011 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4012
4013 ** Circular trace buffer
4014
4015 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4016 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4017 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4018 not be available for all target agents.
4019
21a0512e
PP
4020* Changed commands
4021
4022disassemble
4023 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4024 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4025
0fe7935b
DJ
4026info variables
4027 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4028 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4029
fb2e7cb4
JB
4030source
4031 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4032 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4033 support.
4034
4035 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4036 "set script-extension" (see below).
4037
6c95b8df
PA
4038* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4039
399cd161
MS
4040record save [<FILENAME>]
4041 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4042 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4043
4044record restore <FILENAME>
4045 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4046 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4047
6c95b8df
PA
4048add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4049 Add a new inferior.
4050
4051clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4052 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4053 inferior has loaded.
4054
4055remove-inferior ID
4056 Remove an inferior.
4057
4058maint info program-spaces
4059 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4060
9a7071a8
JB
4061set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4062show remote interrupt-sequence
4063 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4064 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4065 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4066 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4067 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4068
4069set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4070show remote interrupt-on-connect
4071 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4072 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4073 Linux kernel.
4074
4075set remotebreak [on | off]
4076show remotebreak
4077Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4078
f61e138d
SS
4079tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4080 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4081
4082info tvariables
4083 List trace state variables and their values.
4084
4085delete tvariable $NAME ...
4086 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4087
6da95a67
SS
4088teval EXPR, ...
4089 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4090 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4091
7a697b8d
SS
4092ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4093 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4094
b0f02ee9
JK
4095* New expression syntax
4096
4097 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4098 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4099
6c95b8df
PA
4100* New options
4101
4102set follow-exec-mode new|same
4103show follow-exec-mode
4104 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4105 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4106 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4107
236f1d4d
SS
4108set default-collect EXPR, ...
4109show default-collect
4110 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4111 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4112 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4113
d5551862
SS
4114set disconnected-tracing
4115show disconnected-tracing
4116 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4117 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4118 upon disconnection.
4119
4daf5ac0
SS
4120set circular-trace-buffer
4121show circular-trace-buffer
4122 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4123 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4124 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4125 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4126
fb2e7cb4
JB
4127set script-extension off|soft|strict
4128show script-extension
4129 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4130 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4131 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4132 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4133 evaluation failed.
4134 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4135
2b71fc8e
JB
4136set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4137show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4138 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4139 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4140 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4141 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4142 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4143 is on.
4144
de2e5182
TT
4145* Python API Improvements
4146
4147 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4148 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4149 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4150
4151 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4152 `is_base_class' attribute.
4153
4154 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4155
4156 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4157 evaluate an expression.
4158
f61e138d
SS
4159* New remote packets
4160
4161QTDV
4162 Define a trace state variable.
4163
4164qTV
4165 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4166
d5551862
SS
4167QTDisconnected
4168 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4169
4daf5ac0
SS
4170QTBuffer:circular
4171 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4172
d5551862
SS
4173qTfP, qTsP
4174 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4175
2d483d34
MS
4176* Bug fixes
4177
4178Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4179
6e0e5977
JB
4180Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4181much more reliable. In particular:
4182 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4183 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4184 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4185 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4186 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4187 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4188 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4189 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4190 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4191 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4192 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4193 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4194 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4195 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4196 non-threaded programs.
4197
93c26624
JK
4198PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4199This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4200libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4201executable program.
4202
abc7453d 4203*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4204
4efc6507
DE
4205* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4206dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4207them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4208for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4209"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4210
782b2b07
SS
4211* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4212breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4213or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4214the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4215for tracepoint actions.
4216
53a71c06
CR
4217* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4218raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4219modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4220
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4221* Process record and replay
4222
4223 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4224 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4225 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4226 execute commands.
4227
64644d9b
MS
4228* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4229step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4230set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4231reverse execution.
4232
b9412953
DD
4233* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4234feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
42352.6.28 or later.
4236
6c7a06a3
TT
4237* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4238target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4239char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4240literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4241U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4242`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4243system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4244the installation instructions for more information.
4245
f1838a98
UW
4246* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4247remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4248with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4249the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4250
55333a84
DE
4251* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4252and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4253
7f6a6314
PM
4254* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4255now complete on file names.
4256
65d12d83
TT
4257* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4258completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4259For instance, consider:
4260
4261 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4262 # struct example variable;
4263 (gdb) p variable.
4264
4265If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4266completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4267
edb3359d
DJ
4268* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4269the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4270
2fae03e8
TT
4271* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4272operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4273macros.
4274
47a3467a 4275* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4276the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4277implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4278
4279* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4280registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4281can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4282and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4283
08388c79
DE
4284* New remote packets
4285
4286qSearch:memory:
4287 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4288
a6f3e723
SL
4289QStartNoAckMode
4290 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4291 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4292 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4293
d7713ae0
EZ
4294vKill
4295 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4296 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4297
07e059b5
VP
4298qXfer:osdata:read
4299 Obtains additional operating system information
4300
47a3467a
PA
4301qXfer:siginfo:read
4302qXfer:siginfo:write
4303 Read or write additional signal information.
4304
060871df
PA
4305* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4306
4307 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4308 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4309 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4310
c055b101 4311* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4312DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4313
4314* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4315and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4316`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4317
31fffb02
CS
4318* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4319with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4320
88d8a8e0
JB
4321* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4322
7f99b190
JB
4323* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4324
ccd213ac
DJ
4325* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4326which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4327
82f06518 4328* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4329list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4330
a0ef4274
DJ
4331* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4332conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4333have also been fixed.
4334
bfb8797a 4335* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4336From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4337are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4338
71c25dea
TT
4339* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4340example, given:
4341
4342 template<typename T> class C { };
4343 C<char const *> c;
4344
4345GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4346
4347 ptype C<char const *>
4348 ptype C<char const*>
4349 ptype C<const char *>
4350 ptype C<const char*>
4351
ccd213ac
DJ
4352* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4353
4354 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4355 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4356
7ae0e2a2
UW
4357 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4358 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4359 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4360
a6f3e723
SL
4361 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4362 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4363
da8bd9a3
DJ
4364 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4365 gdbserver.
4366
d70e31dd
DE
4367 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4368 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4369
4370 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4371 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4372 as appropriate.
4373
d57a3c85
TJB
4374* Python scripting
4375
4376 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4377 available is determined at configure time.
4378
d8906c6f
TJB
4379 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4380
aadc346a
JB
4381* Ada tasking support
4382
4383 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4384 been introduced:
4385
4386 info tasks
4387 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4388 info task N
4389 Print detailed information about task number N.
4390 task
4391 Print the task number of the current task.
4392 task N
4393 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4394
adb483fe
DJ
4395* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4396add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4397
2277426b
PA
4398* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4399
4400 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4401 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4402 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4403 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4404 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4405 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4406 below.
4407
08d16641
PA
4408* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4409"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4410information.
4411
e35359c5
UW
4412* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4413to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4414architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4415See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4416more information.
4417
85e747d2
UW
4418* Multi-architecture debugging.
4419
4420 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4421 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4422 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4423 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4424 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4425
4426* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4427use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4428Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4429powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4430--enable-targets configure option.
4431
11ade57a
PA
4432* Non-stop mode debugging.
4433
4434 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4435 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4436 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4437 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4438 section in the user manual for more information.
4439
4440 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4441 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4442 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4443 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4444 extensions on linux targets.
4445
d7713ae0 4446* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4447
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4448catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4449 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4450 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4451 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4452 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4453 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4454 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4455 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4456 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4457
08388c79
DE
4458find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4459 val1 [, val2, ...]
4460 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4461
d57a3c85
TJB
4462maint set python print-stack
4463maint show python print-stack
4464 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4465
4466python [CODE]
4467 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4468
d7713ae0
EZ
4469macro define
4470macro list
4471macro undef
4472 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4473 interactively.
4474
4475info os processes
4476 Show operating system information about processes.
4477
2277426b
PA
4478info inferiors
4479 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4480
4481inferior NUM
4482 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4483
4484detach inferior NUM
4485 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4486
4487kill inferior NUM
4488 Kill inferior number NUM.
4489
d7713ae0
EZ
4490* New options
4491
3285f3fe
UW
4492set spu stop-on-load
4493show spu stop-on-load
4494 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4495
ff1a52c6
UW
4496set spu auto-flush-cache
4497show spu auto-flush-cache
4498 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4499 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4500
d7713ae0
EZ
4501set sh calling-convention
4502show sh calling-convention
4503 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4504
e0a3ce09 4505set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4506show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4507 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4508
4509set disassemble-next-line
4510show disassemble-next-line
4511 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4512 the debuggee stops.
4513
4514set remote noack-packet
4515show remote noack-packet
4516 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4517 under "New remote packets."
4518
4519set remote query-attached-packet
4520show remote query-attached-packet
4521 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4522
4523set remote read-siginfo-object
4524show remote read-siginfo-object
4525 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4526 packet.
4527
4528set remote write-siginfo-object
4529show remote write-siginfo-object
4530 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4531 packet.
4532
40ab02ce
MS
4533set remote reverse-continue
4534show remote reverse-continue
4535 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4536
4537set remote reverse-step
4538show remote reverse-step
4539 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4540
d7713ae0
EZ
4541set displaced-stepping
4542show displaced-stepping
4543 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4544 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4545 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4546
4547set debug displaced
4548show debug displaced
4549 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4550
4551maint set internal-error
4552maint show internal-error
4553 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4554
4555maint set internal-warning
4556maint show internal-warning
4557 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4558
ccd213ac
DJ
4559set exec-wrapper
4560show exec-wrapper
4561unset exec-wrapper
4562 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4563
aad4b048
JB
4564set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4565show multiple-symbols
4566 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4567 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4568 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4569
74960c60
VP
4570set breakpoint always-inserted
4571show breakpoint always-inserted
4572 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4573 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4574 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4575
0428b8f5
DJ
4576set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4577show arm fallback-mode
4578set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4579show arm force-mode
4580 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4581 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4582 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4583 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4584
10568435
JK
4585set disable-randomization
4586show disable-randomization
4587 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4588 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4589 multiple debugging sessions.
4590
d7713ae0
EZ
4591set non-stop
4592show non-stop
4593 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4594 a breakpoint.
4595
b3eb342c 4596set target-async
d7713ae0 4597show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4598 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4599 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4600 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4601 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4602
6c7a06a3
TT
4603set target-wide-charset
4604show target-wide-charset
4605 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4606 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4607
84603566
SL
4608set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4609show tcp auto-retry
4610set tcp connect-timeout
4611show tcp connect-timeout
4612 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4613 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4614 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4615
17a37d48
PP
4616set libthread-db-search-path
4617show libthread-db-search-path
4618 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4619 libthread_db.
4620
d4db2f36
PA
4621set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4622show schedule-multiple
4623 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4624 the current process.
4625
4e5d721f
DE
4626set stack-cache
4627show stack-cache
4628 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4629 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4630 affecting correctness.
4631
910c5da8
JB
4632set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4633show interactive-mode
4634 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4635 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4636 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4637 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4638 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4639
2277426b
PA
4640* Removed commands
4641
4642info forks
4643 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4644 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4645 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4646 command.
4647
4648fork NUM
4649 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4650 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4651 alias for the `fork' command.
4652
4653process PID
4654 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4655 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4656 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4657
4658delete fork NUM
4659 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4660 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4661 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4662 fork' command.
4663
4664detach fork NUM
4665 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4666 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4667 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4668 fork' command.
4669
a80b95ba
TG
4670* New native configurations
4671
4672x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4673
b8bfd3ed
JB
4674x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4675
75a2d5e7
TT
4676* New targets
4677
c28c63d8 4678Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4679x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4680x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4681S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4682
6de3146c
PA
4683* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4684 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4685
d5cbbe6e
JB
4686* Removed commands
4687
4688catch load
4689catch unload
4690 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4691
75feb17d 4692*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4693
af5ca30d
NH
4694* New native configurations
4695
4696NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4697Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4698
4699* New targets
4700
4701NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4702Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4703
7a404eba
PA
4704* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4705
4706 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4707 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4708 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4709 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4710
430ebac9
PA
4711* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4712(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4713
fe6fbf8b 4714* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4715is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4716
4717* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4718including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4719and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4720
10665d76
JB
4721* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4722accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4723more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4724
7cc46491
DJ
4725* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4726
d71340b8
DJ
4727* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4728registers on PowerPC targets.
4729
523c4513
DJ
4730* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4731targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4732
a6b151f1
DJ
4733* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4734commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4735
2d717e4f
DJ
4736* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4737extended-remote mode.
4738
24a836bd 4739* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4740The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4741error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4742The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4743
d0c678e6
UW
4744* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4745building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4746target architectures.
4747
d64a946d
TJB
4748* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4749Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4750now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4751stored in two consecutive float registers.
4752
ee163bf5
VP
4753* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4754breakpoints now.
4755
b93b6ca7 4756* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4757Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4758include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4759 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4760 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4761 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4762 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4763 of an assignment
4764 - Improved command completion in Ada
4765 - Several bug fixes
4766
d001be7a
DJ
4767* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4768process.
4769
a6b151f1
DJ
4770* New commands
4771
6d53d0af
JB
4772set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4773show print frame-arguments
4774 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4775 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4776
a6b151f1
DJ
4777remote put
4778remote get
4779remote delete
4780 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4781
4782* New MI commands
4783
4784-target-file-put
4785-target-file-get
4786-target-file-delete
4787 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4788
4789* New remote packets
4790
4791vFile:open:
4792vFile:close:
4793vFile:pread:
4794vFile:pwrite:
4795vFile:unlink:
4796 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4797
2d717e4f
DJ
4798vAttach
4799 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4800 mode.
4801
4802vRun
4803 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4804
8d5f9c6f 4805*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4806
19d378fc
MS
4807* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4808bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4809Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4810
3a40aaa0
UW
4811* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4812symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4813-Bsymbolic linker option.
4814
a6ec25f2
BW
4815* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4816recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4817is not supported.
4818
6dd09645
JB
4819* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4820frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4821
c9bb8148
DJ
4822* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
482332-bit or 64-bit register values.
4824
0d5de010
DJ
4825* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4826
23181151
DJ
4827* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4828target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4829a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4830
ea37ba09
DJ
4831* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4832automatically displayed as character or string data.
4833
4834* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4835arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4836as strings.
e1f48ead 4837
123dc839
DJ
4838* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4839for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4840only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4841
05a4558a
DJ
4842* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4843iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4844
7c963485
PA
4845* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4846ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4847has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4848
b18be20d
DJ
4849* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4850
0ca420ce
UW
4851* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4852
31d99776
DJ
4853* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4854layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4855segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4856
a4642986
MR
4857* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4858immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4859
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4860* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4861"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4862packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4863where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4864Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4865
4866* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4867(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4868
4869* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4870according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4871
c9bb8148
DJ
4872* New commands
4873
23776285
MR
4874set remoteflow
4875show remoteflow
4876 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4877 when debugging using remote targets.
4878
c9bb8148
DJ
4879set mem inaccessible-by-default
4880show mem inaccessible-by-default
4881 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4882 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4883 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4884 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4885 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4886
4887set breakpoint auto-hw
4888show breakpoint auto-hw
4889 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4890 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4891 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4892 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4893 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4894 including "next" and "finish".
4895
0e420bd8
JB
4896catch exception
4897catch exception unhandled
4898 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4899
4900catch assert
4901 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4902
f822c95b
DJ
4903set sysroot
4904show sysroot
4905 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4906 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4907 an alias to "set sysroot".
4908
83cc5c53
UW
4909info spu
4910 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4911 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4912 architecture.
4913
bd372731
MK
4914* New native configurations
4915
4916OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4917
23181151
DJ
4918set tdesc filename
4919unset tdesc filename
4920show tdesc filename
4921 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4922 not query the target for its built-in description.
4923
c9bb8148
DJ
4924* New targets
4925
54fe9172 4926OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4927MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4928Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4929
6dd09645
JB
4930* New remote packets
4931
4932QPassSignals:
4933 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4934 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4935
23181151
DJ
4936qXfer:features:read:
4937 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4938 features.
6dd09645 4939
83cc5c53
UW
4940qXfer:spu:read:
4941qXfer:spu:write:
4942 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4943 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4944
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4945qXfer:libraries:read:
4946 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4947 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4948 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4949 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4950
483367ee
DJ
4951* Removed targets
4952
4953Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4954
d08950c4
UW
4955alpha*-*-osf1*
4956alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4957d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4958hppa*-*-hiux*
4959i[34567]86-ncr-*
4960i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4961i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4962i[34567]86-*-netware*
4963i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4964i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4965i[34567]86-*-sco*
4966i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4967i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4968i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4969i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4970i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4971i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4972i[34567]86-*-isc*
4973m68*-cisco*-*
4974m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4975mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4976rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4977sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4978
7ce59000
DJ
4979* Other removed features
4980
4981target abug
4982target cpu32bug
4983target est
4984target rom68k
4985
4986 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4987
ea35711c
DJ
4988target hms
4989target e7000
4990target sh3
4991target sh3e
4992
4993 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4994 H8/300.
4995
4996target ocd
4997
4998 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4999 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5000 interfaces.
5001
7ce59000
DJ
5002DWARF 1 support
5003
5004 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5005 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5006
54d61198
DJ
5007Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5008
5009 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5010 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5011 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5012 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5013
ea35711c
DJ
5014MIPS ".pdr" sections
5015
5016 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5017 in debugging information.
5018
5019Scheme support
5020
5021 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5022 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5023
1a69e1e4
DJ
5024set mips stack-arg-size
5025set mips saved-gpreg-size
5026
5027 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5028
6dd09645 5029*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5030
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5031* New targets
5032
5033Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5034Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5035
6aec2e11
DJ
5036* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5037(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5038running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5039
5040* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5041Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5042supported.
5043
17218d91
DJ
5044* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5045broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5046
9ebce043
DJ
5047* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5048stub provides the required support.
5049
7d3d3ece
DJ
5050* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5051longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5052
4f8253f3
JB
5053* New commands
5054
5055set substitute-path
5056unset substitute-path
5057show substitute-path
5058 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5059 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5060 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5061 between compilation and debugging.
5062
9fa66fd7
AS
5063set trace-commands
5064show trace-commands
5065 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5066 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5067 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5068
1f5befc1
DJ
5069* REMOVED features
5070
5071The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5072
2ec3381a
DJ
5073Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5074an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5075
3d00d119
DJ
5076The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5077
be2a5f71
DJ
5078* New remote packets
5079
5080qSupported:
5081 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5082 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5083 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5084 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5085 target.
5086
0876f84a
DJ
5087qXfer:auxv:read:
5088 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5089 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5090
9ebce043
DJ
5091qXfer:memory-map:read:
5092 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5093 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5094
5095vFlashErase:
5096vFlashWrite:
5097vFlashDone:
5098 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5099
0876f84a
DJ
5100* Removed remote packets
5101
5102qPart:auxv:read:
5103 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5104 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5105
e374b601 5106*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5107
96309189
MS
5108* New targets
5109
5110Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5111
5112Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5113
53e5f3cf
AS
5114* New commands
5115
5116init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5117 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5118
ac264b3b
MS
5119The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5120
5121checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5122
5123restart <n> Return the program state to a
5124 previously saved state.
5125
5126info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5127
5128delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5129
5130set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5131 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5132
5133info forks List forks of the user program that
5134 are available to be debugged.
5135
5136fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5137 forks of the user program that are
5138 available to be debugged.
5139
5140delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5141 that are available to be debugged (and
5142 kill the forked process).
5143
5144detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5145 that are available to be debugged (and
5146 allow the process to continue).
5147
3950dc3f
NS
5148* New architecture
5149
5150Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5151
0ea3f30e
DJ
5152* Improved Windows host support
5153
5154GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5155native console support, and remote communications using either
5156network sockets or serial ports.
5157
f79daebb
GM
5158* Improved Modula-2 language support
5159
5160GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5161basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5162pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5163printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5164written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5165GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5166
acab6ab2
MM
5167* REMOVED features
5168
5169The ARM rdi-share module.
5170
f4267320
DJ
5171The Netware NLM debug server.
5172
53e5f3cf 5173*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5174
e0ecbda1
MK
5175* New native configurations
5176
02a677ac 5177OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5178OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5179
d64a6579
KB
5180* New targets
5181
5182Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5183
b33a6190
AS
5184* New command line options
5185
5186--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5187--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5188 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5189--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5190 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5191 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5192 with the --command (-x) option.
5193
11dced61
AC
5194* Deprecated commands removed
5195
5196The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5197removed:
5198
5199 Command Replacement
5200 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5201 othernames set arm disassembler
5202 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5203 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5204 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5205 regs info registers
5206
6fe85783
MK
5207* New BSD user-level threads support
5208
5209It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5210library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5211configurations are:
5212
5213FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5214FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5215OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5216
5217Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5218are not yet supported.
5219
5260ca71
MS
5220* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5221(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5222
e84ecc99
AC
5223* REMOVED configurations and files
5224
5225VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5226Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5227National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5228
31e35378
JB
5229* New "set print array-indexes" command
5230
5231After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5232when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5233behavior.
5234
e85e5c83
MK
5235* VAX floating point support
5236
5237GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5238
d91e9901
AS
5239* User-defined command support
5240
5241In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5242to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5243section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5244
f2cb65ca
MC
5245*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5246
f47b1503
AS
5247* New command line option
5248
5249GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5250debugging.
5251
f2cb65ca
MC
5252* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5253
5254GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5255information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5256by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5257proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5258to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5259
d08c0230
AC
5260* Internationalization
5261
5262When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5263internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5264continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5265
117ea3cf
PH
5266* Ada
5267
5268Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5269implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5270into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5271
d08c0230
AC
5272* New native configurations
5273
5274GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5275
5276* Remote 'p' packet
5277
5278GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5279packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5280
5281* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5282
5283GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5284The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5285features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5286i386 application).
5287
09f2921c 5288GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5289compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5290continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5291configurations:
5292
5293hppa-*-hpux
5294ia64-*-aix
5295mips-*-irix*
5296*-*-lynx
5297mips-*-linux-gnu
5298sds protocol
5299xdr protocol
5300powerpc bdm protocol
5301
5302Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5303made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5304
5305* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5306
5307Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5308been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5309configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5310permanently REMOVED.
5311
5312h8300-*-*
5313mcore-*-*
5314mn10300-*-*
5315ns32k-*-*
5316sh64-*-*
5317v850-*-*
5318
ebb7c577
AC
5319*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5320
5321* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5322
5323When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5324heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5325been fixed.
5326
5327* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5328
5329When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5330fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5331IRIX long double values).
5332
5333* VAX and "next"
5334
5335A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5336command. This problem has been fixed.
5337
860660cb 5338*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5339
0dea2468
AC
5340* Fix for ``many threads''
5341
5342On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5343rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5344error message:
5345
5346 ptrace: No such process.
5347 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5348
5349This problem has been fixed.
5350
2c07db7a
AC
5351* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5352
5353Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5354GDB to dump core).
5355
c23968a2
JB
5356* New ``start'' command.
5357
82f06518 5358This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5359
71009278
MK
5360* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5361
5362Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5363live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5364platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5365
5366FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5367FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5368NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5369NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5370NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5371OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5372OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5373OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5374OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5375
3c0b7db2
AC
5376* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5377
5378Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5379These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5380of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5381call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5382signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5383
73cc75f3
AC
5384Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5385features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5386include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5387
7243600a
BF
5388* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5389
6f606e1c
MK
5390* New native configurations
5391
97dc871c 5392GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5393OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5394OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5395OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5396OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5397NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5398OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5399
a1b461bf
AC
5400* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5401
5402GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5403The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5404including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5405migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5406compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5407work, was also included.
5408
5409GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5410module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5411
5412h8300-*-*
5413mcore-*-*
5414mn10300-*-*
5415ns32k-*-*
5416sh64-*-*
5417v850-*-*
5418xstormy16-*-*
5419
5420Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5421made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5422
3c7012f5
AC
5423* REMOVED configurations and files
5424
5425Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5426Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5427Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5428Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5429Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5430AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5431Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5432decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5433riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5434sonymips mips-sony-*
5435sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5436
e5fe55f7
AC
5437*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5438
5439* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5440
5441The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5442GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5443command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5444program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5445with GDB".
5446
5447* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5448
5449Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5450libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5451cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5452GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5453shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5454the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5455are created.
5456
5457Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5458
5459* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5460
5461The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5462non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5463compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5464
5465* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5466
5467Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5468wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5469
5470* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5471
5472The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5473permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5474systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5475
5476* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5477
5478Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5479has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5480
5481* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5482
5483GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5484its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5485panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5486
5487* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5488
5489When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5490by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5491not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5492
faae5abe 5493*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5494
9175c9a3
MC
5495* Removed --with-mmalloc
5496
5497Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5498conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5499
3cc87ec0
MK
5500* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5501
5502The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5503the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5504and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5505you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5506
f0424ef6
MK
5507* Revised SPARC target
5508
5509The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5510FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5511support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5512from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5513(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5514
59659be2
ILT
5515* New C++ demangler
5516
5517GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5518names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5519with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5520programs.
5521
9e08b29b
DJ
5522* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5523
5524GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5525arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5526encountered these.
5527
8dfe8985
DC
5528* C++ nested types and namespaces
5529
5530GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5531improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5532is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5533Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5534namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5535"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5536frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5537if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5538GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5539
cced5e27
MK
5540* New native configurations
5541
5542NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5543OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5544OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5545OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5546OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5547
b4b4b794
KI
5548* New debugging protocols
5549
5550M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5551
7989c619
AC
5552* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5553
5554The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5555and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5556tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5557
5994185b
AC
5558* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5559
5560Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5561been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5562configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5563permanently REMOVED.
5564
5565Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5566Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5567Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5568Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5569Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5570AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5571Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5572decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5573riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5574sonymips mips-sony-*
5575sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5576
0ddabb4c
AC
5577* REMOVED configurations and files
5578
5579SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5580SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5581Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5582Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5583H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5584HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5585HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5586HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5587PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5588386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5589Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5590 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5591 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5592SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5593SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5594Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5595Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5596
c7f1390e
DJ
5597*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5598
1fe43d45
AC
5599* Objective-C
5600
5601Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5602integrated into GDB.
5603
e6beb428
AC
5604* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5605
5606DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5607information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5608By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5609backtraces.
5610
5611The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5612have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5613DWARF 2 CFI support.
5614
5615* Hosted file I/O.
5616
5617GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5618file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5619remote protocol documentation for details.
5620
5621* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5622
5623All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5624architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5625to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5626ppc32 on ppc64).
5627
5628* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5629
5630GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5631per-thread variables.
5632
5633* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5634
5635GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5636GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5637
5638* Separate debug info.
5639
5640GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5641automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5642of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5643system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5644and optional debug files.
5645
5646* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5647
5648DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5649describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5650debugger.
5651
5652GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5653for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5654
5655* Java
5656
5657A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5658Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5659considered "useable".
5660
85f8f974
DJ
5661* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5662
5663The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5664commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5665kernel.
5666
0fac0b41
DJ
5667* GDB supports logging output to a file
5668
5669There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5670used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5671
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5672* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5673
5674The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5675disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5676command.
5677
e286caf2 5678* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5679
5680The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5681registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5682
d28f9cdf
DJ
5683* Profiling support
5684
5685A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5686be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5687session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5688"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5689data, for more informative profiling results.
5690
da0f9dcd
AC
5691* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5692
5693The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5694option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5695"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5696
5697Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5698removed.
5699
fb9b6b35
JJ
5700Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5701Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5702Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5703 in a subsequent -var-update.
5704
954a4db8
MK
5705* New native configurations.
5706
5707FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5708
6760f9e6
JB
5709* Multi-arched targets.
5710
b4263afa 5711HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5712Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5713
1b831c93
AC
5714* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5715
5716Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5717been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5718configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5719permanently REMOVED.
5720
8b0e5691 5721Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5722Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5723H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5724HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5725HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5726HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5727PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5728Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5729 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5730 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5731Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5732Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5733
5835abe7
NC
5734* REMOVED configurations and files
5735
5736V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5737Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5738IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5739i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5740i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5741i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5742HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5743 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5744 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5745Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5746Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5747Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5748OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5749I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5750
a094c6fb
AC
5751* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5752
5753The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5754the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5755context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5756address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5757The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5758
299ffc64 5759*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5760
46248966
AC
5761* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5762
5763When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5764`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5765in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5766library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5767shared libs like mad''.
5768
b9d14705 5769* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5770
b9d14705
DJ
5771Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5772the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5773arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5774powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5775
e0e9281e
JB
5776* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5777
5778GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5779and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5780they expand.
5781
dd73b9bb
AC
5782The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5783invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5784
5785The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5786macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5787
e0e9281e
JB
5788Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5789information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5790your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5791information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5792
2250ee0c
CV
5793* Multi-arched targets.
5794
6e3ba3b8
JT
5795DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5796DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5797NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5798National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5799Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5800Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5801
cd9bfe15 5802* New targets.
e33ce519 5803
456f8b9d
DB
5804Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5805
e33ce519 5806
da8ca43d
JT
5807* New native configurations
5808
5809Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5810SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5811MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5812UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5813
cd9bfe15
AC
5814* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5815
5816Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5817been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5818configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5819permanently REMOVED.
5820
92eb23c5 5821Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5822OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5823IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5824Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5825Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5826Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5827i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5828i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5829i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5830HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5831 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5832 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5833I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5834
db034ac5
AC
5835* OBSOLETE languages
5836
5837CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5838
cd9bfe15
AC
5839* REMOVED configurations and files
5840
5841AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5842A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5843AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5844AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5845AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5846
5847testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5848
20f01a46
DH
5849* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5850
5851This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5852commands. The default is 1024.
5853
a5941fbf
MK
5854* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5855
5856Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5857
89743e04
MS
5858* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5859
5860These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5861to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5862from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5863
9fb14e79
JB
5864* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5865
5866The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5867including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5868of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5869
2037aebb
AC
5870*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5871
5872* New targets.
5873
5874Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5875
5876* Bug fixes
5877
5878gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5879mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5880Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5881
5882gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5883dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5884Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5885
5886Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5887Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5888By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5889
5890i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5891avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5892By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5893
37057839 5894*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5895
1a703748
MS
5896* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5897
5898This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5899really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5900In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5901target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5902This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5903(notably embedded) targets.
5904
cefd4ef5
MS
5905* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5906
55241689
AC
5907This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5908process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5909GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5910hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5911
352ed7b4
MS
5912* New command line option
5913
5914GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5915
5916* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5917
5918There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5919command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5920a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5921be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5922open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5923issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5924a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5925it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5926GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5927is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5928
fe419ffc
RE
5929* Changes in ARM configurations.
5930
5931Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5932configuration is fully multi-arch.
5933
eb7cedd9
MK
5934* New native configurations
5935
fe419ffc 5936ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5937x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5938AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5939Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5940
c9f63e6b
CV
5941* New targets
5942
5943Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5944
9b4ff276
AC
5945* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5946
5947Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5948been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5949configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5950permanently REMOVED.
5951
5952AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5953A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5954AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5955AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5956AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5957
b4ceaee6 5958testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5959
e2caac18
AC
5960* REMOVED configurations and files
5961
5962TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5963WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5964PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5965PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5966PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5967Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5968Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5969 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5970SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5971Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5972Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5973ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5974Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5975
c2a727fa
TT
5976* Changes to command line processing
5977
5978The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5979for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5980
467d8519
TT
5981* Changes to key bindings
5982
5983There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5984
7072a954
AC
5985*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5986
5987Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5988
5989Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5990corrupted.
5991
5992Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5993
5994Numerous documentation fixes.
5995
5996Numerous testsuite fixes.
5997
34f47bc4 5998*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5999
6000* New native configurations
6001
6002Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6003x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6004MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6005MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6006ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6007s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6008
bf64bfd6
AC
6009* New targets
6010
def90278 6011Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6012CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6013UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6014
17e78a56 6015* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6016
6017x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6018Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6019Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6020 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6021TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6022WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6023Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6024PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6025PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6026PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6027SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6028Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6029ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6030Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6031
17e78a56
AC
6032stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6033kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6034
7fcca85b
AC
6035Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6036been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6037configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6038permanently REMOVED.
6039
a196c81c 6040* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6041
6042Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6043Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6044Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6045ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6046Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6047ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6048
6d6b80e5 6049* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6050
6d6b80e5 6051GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6052sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6053present.
6054
bf64bfd6
AC
6055* Other news:
6056
e23194cb
EZ
6057* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6058
6059* The MI enabled by default.
6060
6061The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6062revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6063engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6064using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6065which is now deprecated.
6066
6067* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6068
6069GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6070main features are supported:
6071
6072 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6073
6074 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6075 extension;
6076
6077 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6078
6079 - a Pascal expression parser.
6080
6081However, some important features are not yet supported.
6082
6083 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6084
6085 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6086
6087 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6088 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6089
6090 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6091
6092 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6093
6094* Changes in completion.
6095
6096Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6097to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6098users expect at the shell prompt.
6099
6100Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6101`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6102program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6103files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6104be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6105considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6106name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6107
6108`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6109
6110* New platform-independent commands:
6111
6112It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6113hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6114documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6115
6116* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6117
d7275149
MK
6118Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6119revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6120many threads as your system allows you to have.
6121
e23194cb
EZ
6122Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6123
d7275149
MK
6124Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6125multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6126
6127* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6128
6129Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6130
e23194cb
EZ
6131GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6132debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6133supported.)
6134
6135* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6136
6137Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6138breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6139implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6140put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6141and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6142registers.
6143
6144The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6145debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6146watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6147
6148* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6149
6150New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6151the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6152
6153New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6154display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6155IDT.
6156
6157New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6158from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6159New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6160a given linear address.
6161
6162GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6163program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6164which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6165
6166DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6167
6c56c069
EZ
6168It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6169
e23194cb
EZ
6170* Changes in documentation.
6171
6172All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6173Documentation License.
6174
6175Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6176manual.
6177
6178TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6179
6180Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6181manual.
6182
6183The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6184documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6185hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6186
5d6640b1
AC
6187* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6188
6189The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6190``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6191contents of this file.
6192
1a1d8446
AC
6193* gdba.el deleted
6194
6195GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6196
9debab2f 6197*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6198
c63ce875
EZ
6199* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6200
6201Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6202programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6203displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6204greater level of detail.
6205
6206* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6207
6208It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6209bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6210on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6211written.
6212
6213* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6214
6215The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6216necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6217machines ``out of the box''.
6218
6219The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6220possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6221signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6222would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6223interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6224
6225It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6226standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6227even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6228and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6229terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6230
6231The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6232enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6233also works.
6234
6235DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6236GDB.
6237
6238It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6239directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6240times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6241breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6242
ed9a39eb
JM
6243* New native configurations
6244
6245ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6246PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6247
7a292a7a
SS
6248* New targets
6249
96baa820 6250Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6251x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6252PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6253TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6254
085dd6e6
JM
6255* OBSOLETE configurations
6256
6257Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6258Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6259Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6260ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6261Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6262
9debab2f
AC
6263Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6264but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6265these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6266be permanently REMOVED.
6267
5330533d
SS
6268* Gould support removed
6269
6270Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6271
bc9e5bbf
AC
6272* New features for SVR4
6273
6274On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6275without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6276load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6277
6278* Many C++ enhancements
6279
6280C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6281in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6282
adf40b2e
JM
6283* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6284
6285A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6286sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6287with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6288``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6289
6290 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6291 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6292
43e526b9
JM
6293* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6294
6295A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6296expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6297instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6298
6299The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6300added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6301
96baa820
JM
6302* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6303
6304The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6305``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6306include ``set remote P-packet''.
6307
11cf8741
JM
6308* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6309
6310The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6311accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6312``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6313
7876dd43
DB
6314* ``apropos'' command added.
6315
6316The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6317documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6318try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6319
bc9e5bbf
AC
6320* New MI interface
6321
6322A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6323interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6324process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6325"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6326enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6327
6328 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6329
c906108c
SS
6330*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6331
6332* New native configurations
6333
6334HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6335HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6336M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6337
6338* New targets
6339
6340Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6341Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6342Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6343
6344* OBSOLETE configurations
6345
6346Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6347
6348Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6349but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6350these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6351be permanently REMOVED.
6352
6353* ANSI/ISO C
6354
6355As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6356buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6357containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6358use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6359available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6360configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6361information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6362already.
6363
6364* Readline 2.2
6365
6366GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6367
6368* set extension-language
6369
6370You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6371languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6372you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6373 set extension-language .c c++
6374The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6375and their associated languages.
6376
6377* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6378
6379When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6380you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6381PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6382
6383 set processor NAME
6384
6385sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6386following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6387
6388 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6389 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6390 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6391 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6392 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6393 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6394 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6395 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6396 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6397 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6398 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6399
6400At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6401special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6402registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6403only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6404
6405* HP-UX support
6406
6407Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6408more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6409library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6410support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6411for xdb and dbx commands.
6412
6413* Catchpoints
6414
6415HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6416generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6417to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6418
6419This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6420argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6421output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6422
6423* Debugging across forks
6424
6425On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6426in the inferior.
6427
6428* TUI
6429
6430HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6431it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6432configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6433
6434* GDB remote protocol additions
6435
6436A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6437Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6438fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6439allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6440
6441For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6442full 64-bit address. The command
6443
6444 set remoteaddresssize 32
6445
6446can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6447the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6448will be discarded.
6449
6450In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6451command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6452
6453 maint packet heythere
6454
6455sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6456disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6457time.
6458
6459The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6460target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6461downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6462
6463* Tracing can collect general expressions
6464
6465You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6466further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6467doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6468
6469* mask-address variable for Mips
6470
6471For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6472a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6473of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6474
6475* Higher serial baud rates
6476
6477GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6478230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6479to achieve all of these rates.)
6480
6481* i960 simulator
6482
6483The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6484builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6485
6486
6487*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6488
6489* New native configurations
6490
6491Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6492Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6493Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6494PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6495PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6496Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6497Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6498
6499* New targets
6500
6501Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6502Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6503Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6504Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6505MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6506MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6507MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6508Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6509Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6510Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6511NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6512
6513* New debugging protocols
6514
6515ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6516M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6517DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6518PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6519PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6520Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6521
6522* DWARF 2
6523
6524All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6525format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6526information.
6527
6528* Java frontend
6529
6530GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6531only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6532
6533* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6534
6535For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6536loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6537locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6538
6539* Live range splitting
6540
6541GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6542range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6543more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6544
6545* Hurd support
6546
6547GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6548updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6549
6550* ARM Thumb support
6551
6552GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6553instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6554instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6555accordingly.
6556
6557* MIPS16 support
6558
6559GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6560instruction set.
6561
6562* Overlay support
6563
6564GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6565linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6566will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6567control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6568additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6569in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6570
6571* info symbol
6572
6573The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6574the symbol at the specified address.
6575
6576* Trace support
6577
6578The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6579asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6580extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6581includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6582file tracepoint.c for more details.
6583
6584* MIPS simulator
6585
6586Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6587by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6588of most MIPS variants.
6589
6590* Sparc simulator
6591
6592Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6593by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6594Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6595
6596* set architecture
6597
6598For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6599basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6600architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6601the possible architectures.
6602
6603*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6604
6605* New native configurations
6606
6607Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6608M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6609PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6610PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6611PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6612RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6613
6614* New targets
6615
6616ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6617I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6618MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6619MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6620PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6621Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6622Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6623
6624* PowerPC simulator
6625
6626The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6627contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6628PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6629basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6630performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6631
6632* Solaris 2.5
6633
6634GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6635
6636* Windows 95/NT native
6637
6638GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6639To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6640which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6641Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6642ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6643
6644* dont-repeat command
6645
6646If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6647command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6648useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6649extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6650
6651* Send break instead of ^C
6652
6653The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6654rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6655GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6656
6657* Remote protocol timeout
6658
6659The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6660that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6661to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6662
6663* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6664
6665By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6666loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6667stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6668when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6669in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6670
6671Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6672/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6673automatically on hpux10.
6674
6675* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6676
6677Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6678
6679* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6680
6681When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6682may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6683the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6684every character. The default value is 1050.
6685
6686* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6687
6688If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6689a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6690replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6691details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6692remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6693to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6694
6695* Speedups for remote debugging
6696
6697GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6698the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6699and more efficient S-record downloading.
6700
6701* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6702
6703GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6704Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6705
6706*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6707
6708* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6709
6710The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6711can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6712
6713* Remote targets use caching
6714
6715Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6716remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6717it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6718debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6719off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6720
6721* Remote targets may have threads
6722
6723The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6724in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6725gdb/remote.c for details.
6726
6727* NetROM support
6728
6729If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6730support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6731acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6732write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6733support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6734another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6735sequence is something like
6736
6737 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6738 load <prog>
6739 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6740
6741* Macintosh host
6742
6743GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6744may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6745it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6746available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6747device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6748directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6749scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6750mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6751
6752* Autoconf
6753
6754GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6755but does simplify configuration and building.
6756
6757* hpux10
6758
6759GDB now supports hpux10.
6760
6761*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6762
6763* New native configurations
6764
6765x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6766x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6767NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6768Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6769
6770* New targets
6771
6772A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6773HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6774CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6775PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6776WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6777
6778* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6779
6780GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6781possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6782filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6783the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6784if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6785
6786* Arguments to user-defined commands
6787
6788User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6789Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6790trivial example:
6791define adder
6792 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6793
6794To execute the command use:
6795adder 1 2 3
6796
6797Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6798Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6799use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6800
6801* New `if' and `while' commands
6802
6803This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6804commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6805expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6806execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6807terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6808`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6809if the expression is zero.
6810
6811* Fortran source language mode
6812
6813GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6814Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6815variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6816with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6817Fortran compilers.
6818
6819* Better HPUX support
6820
6821Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6822running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6823processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6824for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6825that behavior do the following before running the program:
6826
6827 adb -w a.out
6828 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6829 control-d
6830
6831This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6832To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6833
6834 adb -w a.out
6835 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6836 control-d
6837
6838You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6839the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6840external linkage.
6841
6842GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6843HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6844
6845* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6846
6847You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6848commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6849current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6850"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6851associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6852configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6853
6854* New DOS host serial code
6855
6856This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6857no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6858a PC's serial port.
6859
6860*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6861
6862* New "complete" command
6863
6864This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6865were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6866
6867* Trailing space optional in prompt
6868
6869"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6870allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6871
6872* Breakpoint hit counts
6873
6874"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6875has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6876can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6877to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6878less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6879that breakpoint.
6880
6881* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6882
6883"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6884an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6885arrays actually contain only short strings.
6886
6887* Shared library breakpoints
6888
6889In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6890breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6891
6892* Hardware watchpoints
6893
6894There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6895targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6896
55241689 6897Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6898
6899* Annotations
6900
6901Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6902and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6903
6904* Improved Irix 5 support
6905
6906GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6907
6908* Improved HPPA support
6909
6910GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6911
6912* New native configurations
6913
6914Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6915HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6916Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6917RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6918
6919* New targets
6920
6921OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6922MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6923Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6924
6925* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6926
6927There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6928This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6929
6930* Fixes
6931
6932As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6933and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6934
6935*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6936
6937* Irix 5 is now supported
6938
6939* HPPA support
6940
6941GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6942to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6943GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6944of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6945can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6946
6947
6948*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6949
6950* User visible changes:
6951
6952* Remote Debugging
6953
6954The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6955target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6956debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6957integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6958debugging info for the mips target).
6959
6960* DEC Alpha native support
6961
6962GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6963debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6964work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6965Alpha-specific notes.
6966
6967* Preliminary thread implementation
6968
6969GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6970
6971* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6972
6973This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6974to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6975for details).
6976
6977* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6978
6979This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6980mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6981call methods, ...etc.
6982
6983*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6984
6985 * User visible changes:
6986
6987Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6988supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6989other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6990somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6991
6992Filename completion now works.
6993
6994When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6995arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6996addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6997
6998All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6999vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7000should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7001your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7002to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7003
7004 * DEC alpha support
7005
7006This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7007cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7008
7009
7010*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7011
7012 * Testsuite
7013
7014This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7015The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7016via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7017
7018 * C++ demangling
7019
7020'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7021emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7022Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7023disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7024use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7025
7026 * Simulators
7027
7028GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7029So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7030Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7031
7032 * New targets supported
7033
7034H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7035H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7036SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7037Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7038IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7039
7040Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7041version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7042GO32 memory extender.
7043
7044 * New remote protocols
7045
7046MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7047
7048 * New source languages supported
7049
7050This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7051used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7052into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7053
7054
7055*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7056
7057 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7058
7059GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7060version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7061University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7062compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7063format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7064(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7065
7066Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7067
7068 * Faster and better demangling
7069
7070We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7071demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7072character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7073only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7074This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7075increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7076symbol lookups.
7077
7078`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7079from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7080compiler does not actually implement.
7081
7082 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7083
7084In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7085inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7086recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7087very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7088The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7089circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7090fix.
7091
7092The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7093release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7094
7095 * Improved configure script
7096
7097The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7098you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7099host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7100done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7101
7102We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7103version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7104`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7105The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7106only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7107We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7108
7109 * Documentation improvements
7110
7111There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7112produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7113before submitting changes.
7114
7115The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7116M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7117`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7118you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7119a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7120
7121*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7122We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7123been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7124or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7125`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7126around this problem.
7127
7128 * New features
7129
7130GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7131the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7132`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7133the target program.
7134
7135The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7136how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7137
7138 * New native hosts supported
7139
7140HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7141386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7142
7143 * New targets supported
7144
7145AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7146
7147 * New file formats supported
7148
7149BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7150HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7151
7152 * Major bug fixes
7153
7154Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7155
7156We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7157printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7158
7159We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7160for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7161release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7162
7163You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7164will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7165
7166We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7167for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7168especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7169libraries.
7170
7171The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7172information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7173command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7174any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7175when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7176
7177 * Internal improvements
7178
7179GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7180debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7181
7182GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7183Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7184symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7185contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7186shared code that handles any of them.
7187
7188 * New command line options
7189
7190We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7191
7192 * Mmalloc licensing
7193
7194The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7195General Public License.
7196
7197*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7198
7199 * Host/native/target split
7200
7201GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7202hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7203target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7204local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7205ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7206
7207The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7208GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7209is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7210code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7211any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7212built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7213handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7214
7215GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7216It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7217plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7218
7219 * New hosts supported
7220
7221HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7222386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7223386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7224
7225 * New targets supported
7226
7227Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
722868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7229
7230 * New native hosts supported
7231
7232386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7233 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7234386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7235
7236 * New file formats supported
7237
7238BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7239supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7240format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7241
7242 * New commands
7243
7244`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7245`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7246These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7247
7248`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7249
7250You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7251scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7252prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7253executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7254
7255 * C++ improvements
7256
7257We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7258info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7259symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7260
7261Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7262
7263 * Major bug fixes
7264
82f06518 7265The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7266fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7267by the compiler.
7268
7269We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7270support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7271
7272John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7273slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7274that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7275purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7276the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7277mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7278
7279Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7280about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7281completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7282we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7283
7284 * AMD 29k support
7285
7286A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7287specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7288calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7289usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7290in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7291
7292We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7293Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7294of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7295resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7296
7297 * Remote interfaces
7298
7299We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7300with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7301message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7302This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7303needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7304breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7305each instruction being stepped through.
7306
7307The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7308registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7309
7310There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7311find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7312Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7313processor with a serial port.
7314
7315 * Configuration
7316
7317Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7318`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7319supported, and what files each one uses.
7320
7321 * Library changes
7322
7323There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7324disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7325Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7326disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7327
7328The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7329Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7330can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7331grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7332
7333 * Documentation
7334
7335The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7336reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7337as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7338encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7339system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7340bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7341
7342And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7343
7344
7345*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7346
7347 * Better support for C++ function names
7348
7349GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7350names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7351(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7352single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7353Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7354
7355GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7356the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7357You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7358lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7359for the list of formats.
7360
7361 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7362
7363Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7364C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7365directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7366can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7367usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7368about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7369this problem.)
7370
7371 * New 'maintenance' command
7372
7373All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7374the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7375can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7376
7377 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7378 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7379 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7380 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7381 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7382 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7383
7384The following commands are new:
7385
7386 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7387 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7388 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7389
7390 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7391
7392We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7393(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7394be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7395read after argv processing.
7396
7397 * New hosts supported
7398
7399Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7400
55241689 7401GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7402
7403We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7404is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7405for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7406masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7407fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7408It costs extra.
7409
7410 * New targets supported
7411
7412Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7413
7414 * More smarts about finding #include files
7415
7416GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7417all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7418greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7419especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7420the one that contains your sources.
7421
7422We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7423breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7424try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7425
7426 * Interesting infernals change
7427
7428GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7429section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7430target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7431stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7432
7433 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7434
7435There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7436 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7437 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7438
7439See the ChangeLog for details.
7440
7441*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7442
7443 * New machines supported (host and target)
7444
7445IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7446
7447SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7448
7449 * New malloc package
7450
7451GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7452Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7453capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7454This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7455pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7456more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7457
7458 * info proc
7459
7460The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7461'help info proc' for details.
7462
7463 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7464
7465The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7466Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7467possible.
7468
7469 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7470
7471Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7472support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7473conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7474environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7475that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7476in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7477
7478 * Cross byte order fixes
7479
7480Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7481targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7482
7483 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7484
7485If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7486system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7487`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7488program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7489called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7490Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7491and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7492the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7493option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7494starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7495
7496You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7497the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7498information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7499slower, but makes future operations faster.
7500
7501The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7502build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7503A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7504use is:
7505
7506 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7507
7508The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7509It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7510shared across multiple host platforms.
7511
7512 * longjmp() handling
7513
7514GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7515siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7516all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7517platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7518
7519 * Solaris 2.0
7520
7521Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7522this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7523reading symbols.
7524
7525 * Bug fixes
7526
7527As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7528People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7529crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7530
7531*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7532
7533 * New machines supported (host and target)
7534
7535SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7536 (except core files)
7537BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7538Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7539
7540 * New machines supported (target)
7541
7542AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7543
7544 * C++ support
7545
7546GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7547The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7548per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7549
7550GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7551`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7552extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7553good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7554will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7555released.
7556
7557 * New features for SVR4
7558
7559GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7560shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7561only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7562
7563The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7564on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7565it prints the address mappings of the process.
7566
7567If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7568bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7569
7570 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7571
7572Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7573now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7574skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7575make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7576same code linked statically.
7577
7578 * New Getopt
7579
7580GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7581version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7582continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7583Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7584added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7585future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7586
7587 * Bugs fixed
7588
7589The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7590Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7591See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7592
7593
7594*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7595
7596 * New machines supported (host and target)
7597
7598Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7599NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7600Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7601
7602 * Almost SCO Unix support
7603
7604We had hoped to support:
7605SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7606(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7607that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7608about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7609
7610 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7611
7612GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7613debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7614is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7615send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7616reqired (if any).
7617
7618 * New Readline
7619
7620GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7621is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7622required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7623
7624 * Bugs fixed
7625
7626The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7627Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7628See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7629
7630 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7631
7632GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7633supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7634symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7635
7636Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7637mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7638debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7639mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7640version 2.
7641
7642Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7643really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7644line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7645variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7646situation somewhat.
7647
7648When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7649However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7650methods.
7651
7652We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7653DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7654encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7655
7656
7657*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7658
7659 * Improved configuration
7660
7661Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7662Porting BFD is simpler.
7663
7664 * Stepping improved
7665
7666The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7667of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7668in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7669function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7670
7671 * Bug fixing
7672
7673Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7674
7675 * New host supported (not target)
7676
7677Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7678
7679
7680*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7681
7682 * Multiple source language support
7683
7684GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7685It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7686and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7687language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7688You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7689`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7690
7691 * GDB and Modula-2
7692
7693GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7694currently under development at the State University of New York at
7695Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7696continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7697
7698Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7699debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7700symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7701
7702There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7703in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7704
7705 * set write on/off
7706
7707GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7708a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7709the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7710by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7711effect immediately.
7712
7713 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7714
7715When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7716shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7717The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7718examining core files.
7719
7720 * set listsize
7721
7722You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7723The default is 10.
7724
7725 * New machines supported (host and target)
7726
7727SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7728Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7729Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7730
7731 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7732
7733IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7734
7735 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7736
7737AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7738AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7739Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7740
7741 * New remote interfaces
7742
7743AMD 29000 Adapt
7744AMD 29000 Minimon
7745
7746
7747*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7748
7749 * New Facilities
7750
7751Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7752
7753Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7754target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7755is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7756remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7757remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7758also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7759using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7760stub on the target system.
7761
7762New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7763
7764GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7765library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7766object file types such as a.out and coff.
7767
7768There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7769refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7770
7771
7772 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7773
7774All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7775by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7776
7777For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7778``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7779Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7780
7781What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7782print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7783will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7784all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7785
7786confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7787 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7788 it is already running. Default is ON.
7789
7790editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7791 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7792 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7793 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7794 Default is ON.
7795
7796history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7797 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7798 or the value of the environment variable
7799 GDBHISTFILE.
7800
7801history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7802 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7803 HISTSIZE.
7804
7805history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7806 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7807 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7808
7809history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7810 history expansion will be performed on
7811 command line input. The default is OFF.
7812
7813radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7814 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7815 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7816
7817height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7818 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7819 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7820 variable TERM.
7821
7822width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7823 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7824 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7825 variable TERM.
7826
7827Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7828``set width'' instead.
7829
7830print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7831 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7832 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7833 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7834
7835print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7836 is OFF.
7837
7838print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7839 "raw" form if off.
7840
7841print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7842 like instructions.
7843
7844print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7845
7846
7847 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7848
7849The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7850new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7851are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7852window.
7853
7854
7855 * Support for Shared Libraries
7856
7857GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7858Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7859before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7860happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7861At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7862from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7863shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7864It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7865
7866sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7867 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7868 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7869
7870info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7871
7872
7873 * Watchpoints
7874
7875A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7876expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7877tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7878quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7879problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7880more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7881
7882watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7883
7884info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7885
7886delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7887disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7888enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7889
7890
7891 * C++ multiple inheritance
7892
7893When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7894for C++ programs.
7895
7896 * C++ exception handling
7897
7898Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7899ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7900the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7901handler's context).
7902
7903catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7904 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7905 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7906
7907info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7908 current stack frame.
7909
7910
7911 * Minor command changes
7912
7913The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7914command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7915is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7916
7917The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7918at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7919frames without printing.
7920
7921 * New directory command
7922
7923'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7924The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7925about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7926with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7927find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7928
7929 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7930
7931For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7932for more details.
7933
7934GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7935two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7936Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7937where the program that you are debugging will run.
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