Native targets: Add inf-child.c:inf_child_mourn_inferior and use it.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
b7bba001 4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
e9475ead 5
8d551b02
DE
6* New command line options
7
8-D data-directory
9 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
10
e9475ead
SA
11* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
12 as specified in ISO C99.
13
a75fef0e
NC
14* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
15 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 16
ed3ef339
DE
17* Guile scripting
18
19 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
20 available is determined at configure time.
21 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
22 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
23
24* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
25
26guile [code]
27gu [code]
28 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
29
30guile-repl
31gr
32 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
33
34info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
35 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
36
37* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
38 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
39
c6044dd1
JB
40* New options
41
770e7fc7
DE
42set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
43show print symbol-loading
44 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
45 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
46 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
47 becomes less useful.
48
ed3ef339
DE
49set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
50show guile print-stack
51 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
52
53set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
54show auto-load guile-scripts
55 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
56
c6044dd1
JB
57maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
58maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
59 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
60 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
61 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
62 usage of this option.
63
6a3cb8e8
PA
64set auto-connect-native-target
65
66 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
67 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
68 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
69
87ce2a04
DE
70* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
71
72 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
73 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
74 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
75 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
76 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
77
5de9129b
MM
78* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
79 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
80 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
81
8710b709
MM
82* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
83 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
84 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
85 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
86 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
87 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
88 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
89
0688d04e
MM
90* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
91 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
92
066ce621 93* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
94 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
95 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 96
52834460
MM
97* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
98 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
99 memory or registers.
100
237b092b
AA
101* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
102
936d2992
PA
103* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
104 remote. It now works with all targets.
105
930ee1b1
PA
106* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
107 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
108 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
109 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
110 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
111 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
112 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
113 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
114 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
115 target-stack".
116
6a3cb8e8
PA
117* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
118 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
119 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
120
969c39fb
MM
121* New remote packets
122
123qXfer:btrace:read's annex
124 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
125 branch trace incrementally.
126
f7bd0f78
SC
127* Python Scripting
128
129 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
130 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
131 available.
132
36c24d95
UW
133* New targets
134PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
135
95060284
JB
136* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
137 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
138 its alias "share", instead.
139
b7bba001 140*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 141
33a97bbe
OJ
142* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
143 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
144 recording has been added.
145
08248ca9
SDJ
146* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
147
73869dc2
DE
148* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
149 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
150
a280dbd1
SDJ
151* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
152 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
153 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
154 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
155 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
156 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
157 "void".
158
52e260a3
DE
159* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
160
9f948660
SDJ
161* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
162
901461f8
PA
163* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
164 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
165 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
166 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
167
168 (gdb) p $rax
169 $1 = <not saved>
170
171 (gdb) info registers rax
172 rax <not saved>
173
174 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
175 "*value not available*".
176
caf26be9
SB
177* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
178 to binaries.
179
1e611234
PM
180* Python scripting
181
182 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 183 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 184 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
185 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
186 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 187 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 188
a1217d97
SL
189* New targets
190
191Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
192Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 193Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 194
2659903b
JK
195* Removed native configurations
196
197Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
198been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
199
200arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
201i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
202i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
203i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
204m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
205sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
206vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
207
bd712aed 208* New commands:
b340913d
TT
209catch rethrow
210 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
211maint check-psymtabs
212 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
213maint check-symtabs
214 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
215maint expand-symtabs
216 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 217
dccca75d
EZ
218show configuration
219 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
220
bd712aed
DE
221maint set|show per-command
222maint set|show per-command space
223maint set|show per-command time
224maint set|show per-command symtab
225 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
226
98297bf6
NB
227remove-symbol-file FILENAME
228remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
229 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
230 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
231 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
232
58d06528
JB
233info exceptions
234info exceptions REGEXP
235 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
236 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
237 are listed.
238
bd3eecc3
PA
239* New options
240
8fb8eb5c
DE
241set debug symfile off|on
242show debug symfile
243 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
244 symbol tables within those files
245
e7045703
DE
246set print raw frame-arguments
247show print raw frame-arguments
248 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
249 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
250
bd3eecc3
PA
251set remote trace-status-packet
252show remote trace-status-packet
253 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
254
a1217d97
SL
255set debug nios2
256show debug nios2
257 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
258
c1e36e3e
PA
259set range-stepping
260show range-stepping
261 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
262
98882a26
PA
263set startup-with-shell
264show startup-with-shell
265 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
266 directly.
267
29453a14
YQ
268set code-cache
269show code-cache
270 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
271 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
272
1c2e4450
PA
273* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
274 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
275 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
276 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
277 "set height 0".
278
db0fec5c
DE
279* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
280 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
281 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
282
dccca75d
EZ
283* New command-line options
284--configuration
285 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
286
d0353e76
YQ
287* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
288 buffer in Common Trace Format.
289
b292c783
JK
290* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
291 GDB command gcore.
292
6e72ca20
TT
293* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
294
b340913d
TT
295* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
296 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
297
298* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
299 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
300
0c557179
SDJ
301* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
302 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
303 due to an uncaught signal.
304
d0353e76
YQ
305* MI changes
306
403cb6b1 307 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
308 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
309 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 310
6b7cbff1
JB
311 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
312 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
313
2ea126fa
JB
314 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
315 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
316 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
317 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
318 "undefined-command-error-code".
319
d0353e76
YQ
320 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
321 Trace Format now.
322
c5867ab6
HZ
323 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
324
c898adb7
YQ
325 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
326 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
327 are displayed.
328
dc673c81
YQ
329 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
330 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
331
6211c335
YQ
332 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
333 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
334 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
335
5713b9b5
JB
336 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
337 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
338 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
339 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
340 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
341 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 342
40555925
JB
343 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
344 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
345
58d06528
JB
346 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
347 the new "info exceptions" command.
348
0201faac
JB
349* New system-wide configuration scripts
350 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
351 configuration scripts for the following systems:
352 ** ElinOS
353 ** Wind River Linux
354
c1e36e3e
PA
355* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
356 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
357 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
358 below.
359
28a93511
YQ
360* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
361 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
362
4ac33720
UW
363* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
364 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
365 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
366
c1e36e3e
PA
367* New remote packets
368
369vCont;r
370
371 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
372 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
373 involvemement at each single-step.
374
7f91dbec
GB
375qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
376 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
377 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
378 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
379 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
380 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
381 speedup.
382
c2d6af84
PA
383* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
384
385 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
386 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
387
28a93511
YQ
388 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
389 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
390 trace state variables.
391
7a60ad40
YQ
392 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
393 target.
394
6fbe845e
AB
395* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
396 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
397
9058cc3a
TG
398* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
399
0d12017b
JB
400* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
401 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
402 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
403 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
404
2d450646 405*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 406
59ea5688
MM
407* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
408 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
409 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
410 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
411
412set|show record full insn-number-max
413set|show record full stop-at-limit
414set|show record full memory-query
415
416* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
417 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
418 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
419 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
420 This new recording method can be enabled using:
421
422record btrace
423
424 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
425 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
426
427* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
428 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
429 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
430
431record instruction-history prints the execution history at
432 instruction granularity
433
434record function-call-history prints the execution history at
435 function granularity
436
543bf33d
AT
437* New native configurations
438
51d66578 439ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 440FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 441x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 442Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 443
249729c4
JB
444* New targets
445
51d66578
MS
446ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
447ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 448Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 449x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 450Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 451
e64e0392
DE
452* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
453 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
454 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
455 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
456 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
457 --data-directory command-line option.
458
07540c15
DE
459* New command line options:
460
461-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
462 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
463
e93a8774
TT
464* Removed command line options
465
466-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
467 Emacs.
468
53342f27
TT
469* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
470 type formatting.
471
451b7c33
TT
472* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
473
a72c3253
DE
474* Python scripting
475
476 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
477
d7de8e3c
TT
478 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
479
18a9fc12
TT
480 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
481
9a27f2c6
PK
482 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
483
bea883fd
SCR
484 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
485 of architecture in the Python API.
486
487 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
488 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
489
a72c3253
DE
490* New Python-based convenience functions:
491
492 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
493 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
494 ** $_strlen(str)
495 ** $_regex(str, regex)
496
f3c8a52a
JK
497* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
498 given an argument.
499
1605ef26
TT
500* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
501 default for GCC since November 2000.
502
504b36fd
YQ
503* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
504
f2a8bc8a
YQ
505* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
506 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
507
23a80689
JB
508* New configure options
509
510--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
511 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
512 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
513 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
514 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
515 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
516--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
517 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
518 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 519
d6b28940
TT
520* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
521
ab04a2af
TT
522catch signal
523 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
524 conditions to be attached.
525
d6b28940
TT
526maint info bfds
527 List the BFDs known to GDB.
528
8315665e
YPK
529python-interactive [command]
530pi [command]
531 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
532 and print the result of expressions.
533
534py [command]
535 "py" is a new alias for "python".
536
18a9fc12
TT
537enable type-printer [name]...
538disable type-printer [name]...
539 Enable or disable type printers.
540
aa9259cc
TS
541* Removed commands
542
543 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
544 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
545 instead.
546
53342f27
TT
547* New options
548
549set print type methods (on|off)
550show print type methods
551 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
552 The default is to show them.
553
554set print type typedefs (on|off)
555show print type typedefs
556 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
557 The default is to show them.
558
1b56eb55
JK
559set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
560show filename-display
561 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
562 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
563
e9f1758d
PA
564set trace-buffer-size
565show trace-buffer-size
566 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
567
a46c1e42
PA
568set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
569show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
570 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
571
be9a8770
PA
572set debug aarch64
573show debug aarch64
574 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
575 The default is off.
576
577set debug coff-pe-read
578show debug coff-pe-read
579 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
580 exported symbols.
581
582set debug mach-o
583show debug mach-o
584 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
585 processing.
586
587set debug notification
588show debug notification
589 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
590
5b9afe8a
YQ
591* MI changes
592
593 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
594 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
595 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
596 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
597 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
598 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
599 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
600 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
601 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
602 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
603 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 604 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 605 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
606 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
607 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
608 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
609 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
610 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
611 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
612 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
613 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
614 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
615 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
616 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
617 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 618
608e2dbb
TT
619* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
620 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
621 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
622 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
623
f6f899bf
HAQ
624* New remote packets
625
626QTBuffer:size
627 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
628 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
629
10782d74
MM
630Qbtrace:bts
631 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
632 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
633 qSupported query.
634
635Qbtrace:off
636 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
637 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
638
639qXfer:btrace:read
640 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
641 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
642
80c8d323 643*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 644
1b3371b1
L
645* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
646 for more x32 ABI info.
647
d0e64392
MR
648* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
649
4cc0665f
MR
650* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
651
85d4a676
SS
652* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
653 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
654 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
655 "info os files" lists file descriptors
656 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
657 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
658 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
659 "info os msg" lists message queues
660 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
661
55aa24fb
SDJ
662* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
663 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
664 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
665 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
666 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
667 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
668
72508ac0
PO
669* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
670 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
671 record/replay support.
672
16899756
DE
673* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
674
4795f398
DE
675* Python scripting
676
7d74f244
DE
677 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
678 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
679
4795f398
DE
680 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
681
50897289
TT
682 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
683 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
684
64e7d9dd
TT
685 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
686
687 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
688 the source at which the symbol was defined.
689
f0823d2c
TT
690 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
691 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
692 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
693 symbol's value.
694
7b282c5a
SCR
695 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
696 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
697
a20ee7a4
SCR
698 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
699 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
700 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
701
7efc75aa
SCR
702 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
703 object associated with a PC value.
704
ee0bf529
SCR
705 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
706 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
707
a766d390
DE
708* Go language support.
709 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
710 language.
711
e0f9f062
DE
712* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
713 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
714
217bff3e
JK
715* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
716 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
717
cafec441
TT
718* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
719 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
720 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
721 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
722 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
723 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
724
4aac40c8
TT
725* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
726 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
727 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
728 build/libcpp/expr.c.
729
d99bd577
UW
730* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
731 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
732
53fe1783
GB
733* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
734 since December 2007.
735
e41eec66
JB
736* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
737 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
738 command does. For instance:
739
740 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
741
742 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
743 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
744 created, using the "condition" command.
745
5808517f
YQ
746* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
747 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
748
481860b3
GB
749* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
750
751* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
752 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
753 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
754 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
755 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
756 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
757 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
758 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 759
156942c7
DE
760 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
761 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
762 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
763 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
764 the .gdb_index section.
765
927fbba6
JB
766* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
767
20388dd6
YQ
768* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
769 target.
770
f3e0e960
SS
771* MI changes
772
773 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
774
37ce89eb
SS
775 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
776
edcc5120
TT
777* New commands
778
e615022a
DE
779 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
780 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
781 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
782
edcc5120
TT
783 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
784 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
785
816338b5
SS
786 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
787 several hits.
788
57651221 789 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
790 C++ and Java objects.
791
06fc020f 792 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 793 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
794 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
795 configured with '--with-python'.
796
bf88dd68
JK
797 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
798 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
799 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
800 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
801 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
802 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
803 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
804
805 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
806 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
807 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
808 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
809
e7e0cddf
SS
810 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
811 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
812 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
813 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
814
9cb709b6
TT
815 ** "set print symbol"
816 "show print symbol"
817 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
818 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
819 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
820
2d4c29c5
TS
821* Deprecated commands
822
823 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
824 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
825
a58b110a
KB
826* New targets
827
828Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 829HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 830
72895ff6
LM
831* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
832 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
833 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
834 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
835 evaluates to true.
836
837* New options
838
4cc0665f
MR
839set mips compression
840show mips compression
841 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
842 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
843 mips16
844 micromips
845 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
846
72895ff6
LM
847set breakpoint condition-evaluation
848show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 849 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
850 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
851 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
852 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
853 target.
854
bf88dd68
JK
855set auto-load off
856 Disable auto-loading globally.
857
858show auto-load
859 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
860
861set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
862show auto-load gdb-scripts
863 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
864
865set auto-load python-scripts on|off
866show auto-load python-scripts
867 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
868
869set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
870show auto-load local-gdbinit
871 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
872
873set auto-load libthread-db on|off
874show auto-load libthread-db
875 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
876
7349ff92 877set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 878show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
879 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
880 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
881 of the directories listed by this option.
882 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
883
bccbefd2
JK
884set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
885show auto-load safe-path
886 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
887 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
888
4dc84fd1
JK
889set debug auto-load on|off
890show debug auto-load
891 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
892
d3ce09f5 893set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 894show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
895 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
896 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
897 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
898 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
899
900set dprintf-function <expr>
901show dprintf-function
902set dprintf-channel <expr>
903show dprintf-channel
904 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
905 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
906
d3ce09f5
SS
907set disconnected-dprintf on|off
908show disconnected-dprintf
909 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
910 after GDB disconnects.
911
6dea1fbd
JK
912* New configure options
913
7349ff92
JK
914--with-auto-load-dir
915 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
916 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
917 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
918 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
919 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 920
6dea1fbd
JK
921--with-auto-load-safe-path
922 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 923 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
924
925--without-auto-load-safe-path
926 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
927 security feature.
928
72895ff6
LM
929* New remote packets
930
74c48cbb
PA
931z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
932
72895ff6
LM
933 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
934 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
935 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
936 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
937
9b224c5e
PA
938QProgramSignals:
939
940 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
941 program without GDB involvement.
942
8320cc4f
JK
943* New command line options
944
945--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
946 before loading inferior.
947--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
948 execute it before loading inferior.
949
8837a20f
JB
950*** Changes in GDB 7.4
951
f8eba3c6
TT
952* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
953 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
954 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
955 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
956 inferior changes.
957
1bfeeb0f
JL
958* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
959 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
960
480a3f21
PW
961* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
962 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
963 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
964 target hardware watchpoint.
965
966 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
967 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
968 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
969 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
970
3a7bf607
PM
971* Python scripting
972
32d1c362 973 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 974 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
975 existing one.
976
3a7bf607 977 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
978 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
979 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
980 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
981 now "message", which just prints the error message without
982 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 983
baacfb07 984 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 985 Python API.
713389e0 986
fa3a4f15
PM
987 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
988 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 989 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
990 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
991 corresponding value.
992
5e239b84
PM
993 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
994 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
995 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
996 on GDB start-up.
997
9df2fbc4
PM
998 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
999 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1000 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1001 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1002
457e09f0
DE
1003 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1004
6839b47f
KP
1005 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1006 "gdb.breakpoints".
1007
cc72b2a2
KP
1008 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1009 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1010 available in the CLI.
1011
84ad80e6
PK
1012 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1013 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1014 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1015 "some_type.items()".
1016
20c168b5
KP
1017 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1018 new object file.
1019
03c3051a
PK
1020 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1021 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1022 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1023 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1024 any anonymous fields.
1025
7376e450
TT
1026* MI changes
1027
1028 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1029 "solib-event".
1030
1031 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1032 "=breakpoint-modified".
1033
1034 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1035
98a5dd13
DE
1036* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1037 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1038 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1039 lives.
1040
1041 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1042 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1043 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1044 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1045 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1046
1047 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1048 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1049
478aac75
DE
1050* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1051 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1052 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1053 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1054 use this option to specify where to find it.
1055
9c06b0b4
TJB
1056* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1057 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1058 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1059 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1060 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1061 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1062 section in the user manual for more details.
1063
03f2bd59
JK
1064* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1065 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1066 become available after that.
1067
71eba9c2 1068* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1069
2bda9cc5
JK
1070* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1071 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1072 gcc version 4.7.
1073
ed59ded5
DE
1074* New commands
1075
1076!SHELL COMMAND
1077 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1078 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1079
9c06b0b4
TJB
1080* Changed commands
1081
1082watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1083 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1084 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1085
dbaefcf7
DE
1086info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1087 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1088 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1089
71eba9c2 1090info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1091 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1092 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1093 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1094 name starts with a hyphen.
1095
3065dfb6
SS
1096collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1097 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1098 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1099 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1100 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1101 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1102 number of bytes that will be collected.
1103
f196051f
SS
1104tstart [NOTES]
1105 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1106 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1107 setting the variable trace-notes.
1108
1109tstop [NOTES]
1110 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1111 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1112 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1113 trace-stop-notes.
1114
d248b706
KY
1115* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1116 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1117 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1118 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1119 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1120 is running.
1121
405f8e94
SS
1122* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1123 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1124 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1125
2bda9cc5
JK
1126* New options
1127
45cfd468
DE
1128set debug dwarf2-read
1129show debug dwarf2-read
1130 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1131 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1132
1133set debug symtab-create
1134show debug symtab-create
1135 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1136 creation. The default is off.
1137
baacfb07
PM
1138set extended-prompt
1139show extended-prompt
1140 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1141 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1142 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1143 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1144 prompt is displayed.
1145
2bda9cc5
JK
1146set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1147show print entry-values
1148 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1149 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1150 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1151
1152set debug entry-values
1153show debug entry-values
1154 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1155 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1156
c011a4f4
DE
1157set basenames-may-differ
1158show basenames-may-differ
1159 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1160 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1161 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1162 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1163 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1164 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1165 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1166 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1167
f196051f
SS
1168set trace-user
1169show trace-user
1170set trace-notes
1171show trace-notes
1172 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1173 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1174 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1175 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1176
1177set trace-stop-notes
1178show trace-stop-notes
1179 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1180 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1181 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1182 started by someone else.
1183
d248b706
KY
1184* New remote packets
1185
1186QTEnable
1187
1188 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1189
1190QTDisable
1191
1192 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1193
f196051f
SS
1194QTNotes
1195
1196 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1197
1198qTP
1199
1200 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1201
405f8e94
SS
1202qTMinFTPILen
1203
1204 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1205 be placed.
1206
1a532630
PP
1207* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1208 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1209
11315641
YQ
1210* New targets
1211
1212Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1213
87326c78
DD
1214* New Simulators
1215
1216Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1217
e8d56f18
JB
1218*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1219
1220* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1221
d6e00af6 1222*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1223
60f98dde
MS
1224* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1225 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1226 matches the given regular expression.
1227
eee5b35e
DD
1228* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1229
b716877b
AB
1230* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1231 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1232
aae1c79a
DE
1233* New command line options
1234
1235-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1236 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1237
a86caf66
DE
1238* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1239 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1240
99e7ae30
DE
1241* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1242 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1243 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1244
4694da01
TT
1245* GDB now understands thread names.
1246
1247 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1248 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1249
1250 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1251 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1252
f4b8a18d
KW
1253* OpenCL C
1254 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1255 has been integrated into GDB.
1256
585d1eb8
PM
1257* Python scripting
1258
da5d4055
PM
1259 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1260 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1261 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1262
9a6f1302
PM
1263 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1264 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1265 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1266 and allows for more dynamic content.
1267
29703da4
PM
1268 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1269 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1270 have an is_valid method.
1271
350c6c65
PM
1272 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1273 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1274 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1275
6e6fbe60
DE
1276 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1277
585d1eb8
PM
1278 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1279 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1280 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1281 that function like so:
1282
1283 result = some_value (10,20)
1284
0e3509db
DE
1285 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1286 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1287 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1288
7b51bc51
DE
1289 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1290 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1291 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1292 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1293 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1294
1295 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1296 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1297
99e7ae30
DE
1298 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1299
d8e22779
TT
1300 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1301 selected thread.
1302
4694da01
TT
1303 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1304 holds the thread's name.
1305
505500db
SW
1306 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1307 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1308 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1309 The following events are currently supported:
1310 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1311 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1312 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1313
def98928
TT
1314* C++ Improvements:
1315
1316 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1317 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1318
1319 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1320
1321 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1322 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1323 was added to GCC 4.5.
1324
66cb8159
TT
1325 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1326 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1327 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1328 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1329 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1330 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1331
4aac0db7
UW
1332* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1333 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1334 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1335 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1336 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1337
283e6a52
TT
1338* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1339 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1340 execution to a label.
1341
1342* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1343 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1344 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1345 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1346
b56df873 1347* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1348 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1349 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1350 of scope.
1351
ae53ffa4
PA
1352* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1353
1354 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1355 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1356 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1357 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1358 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1359 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1360
1361 (gdb) info threads
1362 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1363
1364 While now you see this:
1365
1366 (gdb) info threads
1367 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1368
1369 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1370 dumps.
1371
1372 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1373 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1374 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1375 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1376
f1310107
TJB
1377* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1378 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1379 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1380 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1381 section in the user manual for more details.
1382
248c9dbc
JB
1383* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1384
1aee7009
JB
1385 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1386 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1387
eb826dc6
MF
1388 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1389
44603653
JB
1390* New native configurations
1391
1392ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1393
91021223
MF
1394* New targets:
1395
1396Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1397
6e1bb179
JB
1398* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1399 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1400 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1401 in the GDB user manual.
1402
50c97f38
TT
1403* Guile support was removed.
1404
448a92bf
MF
1405* New features in the GNU simulator
1406
1407 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1408
66ee2731
MF
1409 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1410
76b8507d 1411*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1412
ba25b921
PA
1413* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1414
1415 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1416 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1417 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1418 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1419 was always disabled for such configurations.
1420
4656f5c6
SW
1421* C++ Improvements:
1422
1423 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1424
1425 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1426 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1427 For example:
1428 namespace A
1429 {
1430 class B { };
1431 void foo (B) { }
1432 }
1433 ...
1434 A::B b
1435 foo(b)
1436 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1437 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1438 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1439
1440 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1441
1442 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1443 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1444 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1445 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1446 entry.
1447 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1448 mentioned flavors of operators.
1449
254e6b9e
DE
1450 ** static const class members
1451
1452 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1453 class definition has been fixed.
1454
711e434b
PM
1455* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1456
1457 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1458 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1459 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1460 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1461 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1462 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1463
0fb4aa4b
PA
1464* Static tracepoints
1465
1466 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1467 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1468 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1469 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1470 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1471 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1472 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1473 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1474 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1475 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1476 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1477 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1478 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1479 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1480 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1481 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1482 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1483 the "New remote packets" section below.
1484
ca11e899
SS
1485* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1486
1487 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1488 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1489 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1490 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1491
1492* Observer mode
1493
1494 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1495 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1496 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1497 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1498 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1499 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1500 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1501
1502* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1503 current thread.
1504
711e434b
PM
1505* New remote packets
1506
1507qGetTIBAddr
1508
1509 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1510
dde08ee1
PA
1511qRelocInsn
1512
1513 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1514 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1515 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1516 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1517 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1518 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1519
0fb4aa4b
PA
1520qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1521
1522 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1523
1524qTSTMat
1525
1526 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1527 program.
1528
1529qXfer:statictrace:read
1530
1531 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1532 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1533 to gdb's qSupported query.
1534
ca11e899
SS
1535QAllow
1536
1537 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1538
1539QTDPsrc
1540
1541 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1542 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1543
3f7b2faa
DE
1544* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1545 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1546 a directory.
1547
d337e9f0
PA
1548* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1549
0fb4aa4b
PA
1550 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1551 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1552 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1553 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1554
1555 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1556 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1557 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1558 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1559 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1560 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1561 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1562
1563 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1564 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1565
c24d0242
PM
1566 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1567
c8d5aac9
L
1568* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1569 it understands register description.
1570
7c953934
TT
1571* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1572
8685c86f
L
1573* X86 general purpose registers
1574
1575 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1576 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1577 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1578 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1579 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1580
95a42b64 1581* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1582 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1583 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1584 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1585 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1586 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1587
8bd10a10
CM
1588* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1589 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1590 in the specified file.
1591
ab38a727
PA
1592* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1593 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1594 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1595 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1596 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1597 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1598 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1599 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1600 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1601 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1602
6149aea9
PA
1603* New commands
1604
f1421989
HZ
1605eval template, expressions...
1606 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1607 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1608
ab38a727
PA
1609set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1610show target-file-system-kind
1611 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1612 names.
1613
6149aea9
PA
1614save breakpoints <filename>
1615 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1616 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1617 definitions, use the `source' command.
1618
1619`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1620is now deprecated.
1621
0fb4aa4b
PA
1622info static-tracepoint-markers
1623 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1624
1625strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1626 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1627 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1628
ca11e899
SS
1629set observer on|off
1630show observer
1631 Enable and disable observer mode.
1632
1633set may-write-registers on|off
1634set may-write-memory on|off
1635set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1636set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1637set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1638set may-interrupt on|off
1639 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1640 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1641 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1642 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1643 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1644 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1645 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1646
1647set record memory-query on|off
1648show record memory-query
1649 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1650 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1651
53a71c06
CR
1652* Changed commands
1653
1654disassemble
1655 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1656
f3e9a817
PM
1657* Python scripting
1658
9279c692
JB
1659** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1660 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1661 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1662 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1663 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1664
adc36818 1665** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1666 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1667 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1668 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1669
fa33c3cd 1670** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1671 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1672
1673** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1674
1675** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1676
967cf477
DE
1677** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1678
8a1ea21f
DE
1679** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1680 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1681 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1682
a7bdde9e
VP
1683* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1684there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1685tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1686regular breakpoints.
1687
05071a4d
PA
1688* New targets
1689
1690ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1691
6aecb9c2
JB
1692* D language support.
1693 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1694 language.
1695
431e49aa
TJB
1696* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1697 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1698 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1699 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1700 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1701
1702* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1703 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1704 conditions of the form:
1705
1706 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1707
1708 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1709 interface mentioned above.
1710
bfbf3774 1711*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1712
4eef138c
TT
1713* C++ Improvements
1714
1715 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1716
1717 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1718 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1719 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1720 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1721 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1722
4eef138c
TT
1723 ** Bug Fixes
1724
1725 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1726 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1727 qualified name.
1728
1729 ** Cast Operators
1730
1731 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1732 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1733
2d1c1221
ME
1734* New targets
1735
1736Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1737Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1738
1739* New Simulators
1740
1741Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1742Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1743
6c95b8df
PA
1744* Multi-program debugging.
1745
1746 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1747 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1748 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1749 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1750 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1751 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1752 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1753 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1754
d5551862
SS
1755* New tracing features
1756
1757 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1758
1759 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1760
1761 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1762 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1763 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1764 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1765 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1766 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1767 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1768 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1769 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1770 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1771
d5551862 1772 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1773
1774 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1775 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1776 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1777 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1778 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1779 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1780 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1781 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1782 the regular trace command.
1783
d5551862
SS
1784 ** Disconnected tracing
1785
1786 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1787 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1788 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1789 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1790 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1791
00bf0b85
SS
1792 ** Trace files
1793
1794 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1795 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1796 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1797 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1798 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1799 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1800 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1801
1802 ** Circular trace buffer
1803
1804 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1805 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1806 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1807 not be available for all target agents.
1808
21a0512e
PP
1809* Changed commands
1810
1811disassemble
1812 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1813 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1814
0fe7935b
DJ
1815info variables
1816 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1817 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1818
fb2e7cb4
JB
1819source
1820 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1821 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1822 support.
1823
1824 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1825 "set script-extension" (see below).
1826
6c95b8df
PA
1827* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1828
399cd161
MS
1829record save [<FILENAME>]
1830 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1831 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1832
1833record restore <FILENAME>
1834 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1835 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1836
6c95b8df
PA
1837add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1838 Add a new inferior.
1839
1840clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1841 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1842 inferior has loaded.
1843
1844remove-inferior ID
1845 Remove an inferior.
1846
1847maint info program-spaces
1848 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1849
9a7071a8
JB
1850set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1851show remote interrupt-sequence
1852 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1853 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1854 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1855 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1856 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1857
1858set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1859show remote interrupt-on-connect
1860 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1861 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1862 Linux kernel.
1863
1864set remotebreak [on | off]
1865show remotebreak
1866Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1867
f61e138d
SS
1868tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1869 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1870
1871info tvariables
1872 List trace state variables and their values.
1873
1874delete tvariable $NAME ...
1875 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1876
6da95a67
SS
1877teval EXPR, ...
1878 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1879 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1880
7a697b8d
SS
1881ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1882 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1883
b0f02ee9
JK
1884* New expression syntax
1885
1886 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1887 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1888
6c95b8df
PA
1889* New options
1890
1891set follow-exec-mode new|same
1892show follow-exec-mode
1893 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1894 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1895 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1896
236f1d4d
SS
1897set default-collect EXPR, ...
1898show default-collect
1899 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1900 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1901 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1902
d5551862
SS
1903set disconnected-tracing
1904show disconnected-tracing
1905 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1906 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1907 upon disconnection.
1908
4daf5ac0
SS
1909set circular-trace-buffer
1910show circular-trace-buffer
1911 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1912 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1913 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1914 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1915
fb2e7cb4
JB
1916set script-extension off|soft|strict
1917show script-extension
1918 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1919 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1920 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1921 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1922 evaluation failed.
1923 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1924
2b71fc8e
JB
1925set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1926show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1927 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1928 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1929 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1930 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1931 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1932 is on.
1933
de2e5182
TT
1934* Python API Improvements
1935
1936 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1937 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1938 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1939
1940 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1941 `is_base_class' attribute.
1942
1943 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1944
1945 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1946 evaluate an expression.
1947
f61e138d
SS
1948* New remote packets
1949
1950QTDV
1951 Define a trace state variable.
1952
1953qTV
1954 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1955
d5551862
SS
1956QTDisconnected
1957 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1958
4daf5ac0
SS
1959QTBuffer:circular
1960 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1961
d5551862
SS
1962qTfP, qTsP
1963 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1964
2d483d34
MS
1965* Bug fixes
1966
1967Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1968
6e0e5977
JB
1969Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1970much more reliable. In particular:
1971 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1972 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1973 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1974 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1975 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1976 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1977 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1978 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1979 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1980 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1981 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1982 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1983 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1984 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1985 non-threaded programs.
1986
93c26624
JK
1987PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1988This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1989libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1990executable program.
1991
abc7453d 1992*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1993
4efc6507
DE
1994* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1995dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1996them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1997for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1998"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1999
782b2b07
SS
2000* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2001breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2002or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2003the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2004for tracepoint actions.
2005
53a71c06
CR
2006* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2007raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2008modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2009
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2010* Process record and replay
2011
2012 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2013 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2014 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2015 execute commands.
2016
64644d9b
MS
2017* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2018step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2019set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2020reverse execution.
2021
b9412953
DD
2022* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2023feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
20242.6.28 or later.
2025
6c7a06a3
TT
2026* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2027target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2028char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2029literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2030U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2031`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2032system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2033the installation instructions for more information.
2034
f1838a98
UW
2035* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2036remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2037with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2038the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2039
55333a84
DE
2040* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2041and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2042
7f6a6314
PM
2043* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2044now complete on file names.
2045
65d12d83
TT
2046* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2047completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2048For instance, consider:
2049
2050 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2051 # struct example variable;
2052 (gdb) p variable.
2053
2054If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2055completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2056
edb3359d
DJ
2057* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2058the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2059
2fae03e8
TT
2060* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2061operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2062macros.
2063
47a3467a 2064* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2065the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2066implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2067
2068* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2069registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2070can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2071and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2072
08388c79
DE
2073* New remote packets
2074
2075qSearch:memory:
2076 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2077
a6f3e723
SL
2078QStartNoAckMode
2079 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2080 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2081 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2082
d7713ae0
EZ
2083vKill
2084 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2085 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2086
07e059b5
VP
2087qXfer:osdata:read
2088 Obtains additional operating system information
2089
47a3467a
PA
2090qXfer:siginfo:read
2091qXfer:siginfo:write
2092 Read or write additional signal information.
2093
060871df
PA
2094* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2095
2096 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2097 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2098 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2099
c055b101 2100* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2101DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2102
2103* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2104and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2105`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2106
31fffb02
CS
2107* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2108with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2109
88d8a8e0
JB
2110* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2111
7f99b190
JB
2112* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2113
ccd213ac
DJ
2114* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2115which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2116
1fddbabb 2117* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2118list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2119
a0ef4274
DJ
2120* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2121conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2122have also been fixed.
2123
bfb8797a 2124* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2125From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2126are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2127
71c25dea
TT
2128* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2129example, given:
2130
2131 template<typename T> class C { };
2132 C<char const *> c;
2133
2134GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2135
2136 ptype C<char const *>
2137 ptype C<char const*>
2138 ptype C<const char *>
2139 ptype C<const char*>
2140
ccd213ac
DJ
2141* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2142
2143 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2144 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2145
7ae0e2a2
UW
2146 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2147 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2148 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2149
a6f3e723
SL
2150 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2151 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2152
da8bd9a3
DJ
2153 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2154 gdbserver.
2155
d70e31dd
DE
2156 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2157 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2158
2159 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2160 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2161 as appropriate.
2162
d57a3c85
TJB
2163* Python scripting
2164
2165 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2166 available is determined at configure time.
2167
d8906c6f
TJB
2168 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2169
aadc346a
JB
2170* Ada tasking support
2171
2172 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2173 been introduced:
2174
2175 info tasks
2176 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2177 info task N
2178 Print detailed information about task number N.
2179 task
2180 Print the task number of the current task.
2181 task N
2182 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2183
adb483fe
DJ
2184* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2185add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2186
2277426b
PA
2187* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2188
2189 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2190 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2191 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2192 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2193 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2194 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2195 below.
2196
08d16641
PA
2197* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2198"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2199information.
2200
e35359c5
UW
2201* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2202to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2203architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2204See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2205more information.
2206
85e747d2
UW
2207* Multi-architecture debugging.
2208
2209 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2210 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2211 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2212 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2213 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2214
2215* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2216use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2217Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2218powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2219--enable-targets configure option.
2220
11ade57a
PA
2221* Non-stop mode debugging.
2222
2223 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2224 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2225 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2226 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2227 section in the user manual for more information.
2228
2229 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2230 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2231 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2232 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2233 extensions on linux targets.
2234
d7713ae0 2235* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2236
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2237catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2238 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2239 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2240 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2241 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2242 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2243 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2244 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2245 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2246
08388c79
DE
2247find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2248 val1 [, val2, ...]
2249 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2250
d57a3c85
TJB
2251maint set python print-stack
2252maint show python print-stack
2253 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2254
2255python [CODE]
2256 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2257
d7713ae0
EZ
2258macro define
2259macro list
2260macro undef
2261 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2262 interactively.
2263
2264info os processes
2265 Show operating system information about processes.
2266
2277426b
PA
2267info inferiors
2268 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2269
2270inferior NUM
2271 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2272
2273detach inferior NUM
2274 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2275
2276kill inferior NUM
2277 Kill inferior number NUM.
2278
d7713ae0
EZ
2279* New options
2280
3285f3fe
UW
2281set spu stop-on-load
2282show spu stop-on-load
2283 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2284
ff1a52c6
UW
2285set spu auto-flush-cache
2286show spu auto-flush-cache
2287 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2288 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2289
d7713ae0
EZ
2290set sh calling-convention
2291show sh calling-convention
2292 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2293
e0a3ce09 2294set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2295show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2296 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2297
2298set disassemble-next-line
2299show disassemble-next-line
2300 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2301 the debuggee stops.
2302
2303set remote noack-packet
2304show remote noack-packet
2305 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2306 under "New remote packets."
2307
2308set remote query-attached-packet
2309show remote query-attached-packet
2310 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2311
2312set remote read-siginfo-object
2313show remote read-siginfo-object
2314 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2315 packet.
2316
2317set remote write-siginfo-object
2318show remote write-siginfo-object
2319 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2320 packet.
2321
40ab02ce
MS
2322set remote reverse-continue
2323show remote reverse-continue
2324 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2325
2326set remote reverse-step
2327show remote reverse-step
2328 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2329
d7713ae0
EZ
2330set displaced-stepping
2331show displaced-stepping
2332 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2333 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2334 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2335
2336set debug displaced
2337show debug displaced
2338 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2339
2340maint set internal-error
2341maint show internal-error
2342 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2343
2344maint set internal-warning
2345maint show internal-warning
2346 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2347
ccd213ac
DJ
2348set exec-wrapper
2349show exec-wrapper
2350unset exec-wrapper
2351 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2352
aad4b048
JB
2353set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2354show multiple-symbols
2355 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2356 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2357 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2358
74960c60
VP
2359set breakpoint always-inserted
2360show breakpoint always-inserted
2361 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2362 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2363 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2364
0428b8f5
DJ
2365set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2366show arm fallback-mode
2367set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2368show arm force-mode
2369 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2370 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2371 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2372 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2373
10568435
JK
2374set disable-randomization
2375show disable-randomization
2376 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2377 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2378 multiple debugging sessions.
2379
d7713ae0
EZ
2380set non-stop
2381show non-stop
2382 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2383 a breakpoint.
2384
b3eb342c 2385set target-async
d7713ae0 2386show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2387 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2388 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2389 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2390 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2391
6c7a06a3
TT
2392set target-wide-charset
2393show target-wide-charset
2394 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2395 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2396
84603566
SL
2397set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2398show tcp auto-retry
2399set tcp connect-timeout
2400show tcp connect-timeout
2401 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2402 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2403 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2404
17a37d48
PP
2405set libthread-db-search-path
2406show libthread-db-search-path
2407 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2408 libthread_db.
2409
d4db2f36
PA
2410set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2411show schedule-multiple
2412 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2413 the current process.
2414
4e5d721f
DE
2415set stack-cache
2416show stack-cache
2417 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2418 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2419 affecting correctness.
2420
910c5da8
JB
2421set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2422show interactive-mode
2423 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2424 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2425 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2426 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2427 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2428
2277426b
PA
2429* Removed commands
2430
2431info forks
2432 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2433 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2434 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2435 command.
2436
2437fork NUM
2438 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2439 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2440 alias for the `fork' command.
2441
2442process PID
2443 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2444 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2445 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2446
2447delete fork NUM
2448 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2449 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2450 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2451 fork' command.
2452
2453detach fork NUM
2454 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2455 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2456 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2457 fork' command.
2458
a80b95ba
TG
2459* New native configurations
2460
2461x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2462
b8bfd3ed
JB
2463x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2464
75a2d5e7
TT
2465* New targets
2466
c28c63d8 2467Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2468x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2469x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2470S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2471
6de3146c
PA
2472* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2473 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2474
d5cbbe6e
JB
2475* Removed commands
2476
2477catch load
2478catch unload
2479 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2480
75feb17d 2481*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2482
af5ca30d
NH
2483* New native configurations
2484
2485NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2486Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2487
2488* New targets
2489
2490NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2491Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2492
7a404eba
PA
2493* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2494
2495 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2496 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2497 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2498 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2499
430ebac9
PA
2500* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2501(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2502
fe6fbf8b 2503* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2504is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2505
2506* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2507including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2508and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2509
10665d76
JB
2510* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2511accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2512more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2513
7cc46491
DJ
2514* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2515
d71340b8
DJ
2516* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2517registers on PowerPC targets.
2518
523c4513
DJ
2519* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2520targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2521
a6b151f1
DJ
2522* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2523commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2524
2d717e4f
DJ
2525* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2526extended-remote mode.
2527
24a836bd 2528* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2529The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2530error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2531The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2532
d0c678e6
UW
2533* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2534building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2535target architectures.
2536
d64a946d
TJB
2537* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2538Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2539now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2540stored in two consecutive float registers.
2541
ee163bf5
VP
2542* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2543breakpoints now.
2544
b93b6ca7 2545* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2546Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2547include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2548 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2549 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2550 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2551 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2552 of an assignment
2553 - Improved command completion in Ada
2554 - Several bug fixes
2555
d001be7a
DJ
2556* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2557process.
2558
a6b151f1
DJ
2559* New commands
2560
6d53d0af
JB
2561set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2562show print frame-arguments
2563 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2564 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2565
a6b151f1
DJ
2566remote put
2567remote get
2568remote delete
2569 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2570
2571* New MI commands
2572
2573-target-file-put
2574-target-file-get
2575-target-file-delete
2576 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2577
2578* New remote packets
2579
2580vFile:open:
2581vFile:close:
2582vFile:pread:
2583vFile:pwrite:
2584vFile:unlink:
2585 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2586
2d717e4f
DJ
2587vAttach
2588 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2589 mode.
2590
2591vRun
2592 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2593
8d5f9c6f 2594*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2595
19d378fc
MS
2596* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2597bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2598Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2599
3a40aaa0
UW
2600* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2601symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2602-Bsymbolic linker option.
2603
a6ec25f2
BW
2604* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2605recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2606is not supported.
2607
6dd09645
JB
2608* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2609frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2610
c9bb8148
DJ
2611* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
261232-bit or 64-bit register values.
2613
0d5de010
DJ
2614* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2615
23181151
DJ
2616* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2617target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2618a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2619
ea37ba09
DJ
2620* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2621automatically displayed as character or string data.
2622
2623* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2624arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2625as strings.
e1f48ead 2626
123dc839
DJ
2627* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2628for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2629only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2630
05a4558a
DJ
2631* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2632iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2633
7c963485
PA
2634* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2635ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2636has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2637
b18be20d
DJ
2638* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2639
0ca420ce
UW
2640* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2641
31d99776
DJ
2642* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2643layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2644segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2645
a4642986
MR
2646* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2647immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2648
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2649* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2650"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2651packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2652where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2653Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2654
2655* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2656(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2657
2658* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2659according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2660
c9bb8148
DJ
2661* New commands
2662
23776285
MR
2663set remoteflow
2664show remoteflow
2665 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2666 when debugging using remote targets.
2667
c9bb8148
DJ
2668set mem inaccessible-by-default
2669show mem inaccessible-by-default
2670 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2671 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2672 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2673 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2674 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2675
2676set breakpoint auto-hw
2677show breakpoint auto-hw
2678 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2679 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2680 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2681 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2682 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2683 including "next" and "finish".
2684
0e420bd8
JB
2685catch exception
2686catch exception unhandled
2687 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2688
2689catch assert
2690 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2691
f822c95b
DJ
2692set sysroot
2693show sysroot
2694 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2695 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2696 an alias to "set sysroot".
2697
83cc5c53
UW
2698info spu
2699 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2700 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2701 architecture.
2702
bd372731
MK
2703* New native configurations
2704
2705OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2706
23181151
DJ
2707set tdesc filename
2708unset tdesc filename
2709show tdesc filename
2710 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2711 not query the target for its built-in description.
2712
c9bb8148
DJ
2713* New targets
2714
54fe9172 2715OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2716MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2717Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2718
6dd09645
JB
2719* New remote packets
2720
2721QPassSignals:
2722 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2723 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2724
23181151
DJ
2725qXfer:features:read:
2726 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2727 features.
6dd09645 2728
83cc5c53
UW
2729qXfer:spu:read:
2730qXfer:spu:write:
2731 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2732 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2733
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2734qXfer:libraries:read:
2735 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2736 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2737 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2738 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2739
483367ee
DJ
2740* Removed targets
2741
2742Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2743
d08950c4
UW
2744alpha*-*-osf1*
2745alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2746d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2747hppa*-*-hiux*
2748i[34567]86-ncr-*
2749i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2750i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2751i[34567]86-*-netware*
2752i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2753i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2754i[34567]86-*-sco*
2755i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2756i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2757i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2758i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2759i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2760i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2761i[34567]86-*-isc*
2762m68*-cisco*-*
2763m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2764mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2765rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2766sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2767
7ce59000
DJ
2768* Other removed features
2769
2770target abug
2771target cpu32bug
2772target est
2773target rom68k
2774
2775 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2776
ea35711c
DJ
2777target hms
2778target e7000
2779target sh3
2780target sh3e
2781
2782 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2783 H8/300.
2784
2785target ocd
2786
2787 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2788 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2789 interfaces.
2790
7ce59000
DJ
2791DWARF 1 support
2792
2793 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2794 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2795
54d61198
DJ
2796Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2797
2798 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2799 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2800 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2801 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2802
ea35711c
DJ
2803MIPS ".pdr" sections
2804
2805 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2806 in debugging information.
2807
2808Scheme support
2809
2810 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2811 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2812
1a69e1e4
DJ
2813set mips stack-arg-size
2814set mips saved-gpreg-size
2815
2816 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2817
6dd09645 2818*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2819
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2820* New targets
2821
2822Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2823Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2824
6aec2e11
DJ
2825* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2826(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2827running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2828
2829* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2830Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2831supported.
2832
17218d91
DJ
2833* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2834broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2835
9ebce043
DJ
2836* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2837stub provides the required support.
2838
7d3d3ece
DJ
2839* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2840longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2841
4f8253f3
JB
2842* New commands
2843
2844set substitute-path
2845unset substitute-path
2846show substitute-path
2847 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2848 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2849 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2850 between compilation and debugging.
2851
9fa66fd7
AS
2852set trace-commands
2853show trace-commands
2854 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2855 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2856 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2857
1f5befc1
DJ
2858* REMOVED features
2859
2860The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2861
2ec3381a
DJ
2862Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2863an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2864
3d00d119
DJ
2865The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2866
be2a5f71
DJ
2867* New remote packets
2868
2869qSupported:
2870 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2871 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2872 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2873 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2874 target.
2875
0876f84a
DJ
2876qXfer:auxv:read:
2877 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2878 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2879
9ebce043
DJ
2880qXfer:memory-map:read:
2881 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2882 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2883
2884vFlashErase:
2885vFlashWrite:
2886vFlashDone:
2887 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2888
0876f84a
DJ
2889* Removed remote packets
2890
2891qPart:auxv:read:
2892 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2893 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2894
e374b601 2895*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2896
96309189
MS
2897* New targets
2898
2899Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2900
2901Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2902
53e5f3cf
AS
2903* New commands
2904
2905init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2906 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2907
ac264b3b
MS
2908The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2909
2910checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2911
2912restart <n> Return the program state to a
2913 previously saved state.
2914
2915info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2916
2917delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2918
2919set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2920 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2921
2922info forks List forks of the user program that
2923 are available to be debugged.
2924
2925fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2926 forks of the user program that are
2927 available to be debugged.
2928
2929delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2930 that are available to be debugged (and
2931 kill the forked process).
2932
2933detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2934 that are available to be debugged (and
2935 allow the process to continue).
2936
3950dc3f
NS
2937* New architecture
2938
2939Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2940
0ea3f30e
DJ
2941* Improved Windows host support
2942
2943GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2944native console support, and remote communications using either
2945network sockets or serial ports.
2946
f79daebb
GM
2947* Improved Modula-2 language support
2948
2949GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2950basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2951pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2952printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2953written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2954GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2955
acab6ab2
MM
2956* REMOVED features
2957
2958The ARM rdi-share module.
2959
f4267320
DJ
2960The Netware NLM debug server.
2961
53e5f3cf 2962*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2963
e0ecbda1
MK
2964* New native configurations
2965
02a677ac 2966OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2967OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2968
d64a6579
KB
2969* New targets
2970
2971Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2972
b33a6190
AS
2973* New command line options
2974
2975--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2976--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2977 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2978--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2979 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2980 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2981 with the --command (-x) option.
2982
11dced61
AC
2983* Deprecated commands removed
2984
2985The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2986removed:
2987
2988 Command Replacement
2989 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2990 othernames set arm disassembler
2991 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2992 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2993 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2994 regs info registers
2995
6fe85783
MK
2996* New BSD user-level threads support
2997
2998It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2999library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3000configurations are:
3001
3002FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3003FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3004OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3005
3006Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3007are not yet supported.
3008
5260ca71
MS
3009* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3010(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3011
e84ecc99
AC
3012* REMOVED configurations and files
3013
3014VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3015Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3016National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3017
31e35378
JB
3018* New "set print array-indexes" command
3019
3020After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3021when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3022behavior.
3023
e85e5c83
MK
3024* VAX floating point support
3025
3026GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3027
d91e9901
AS
3028* User-defined command support
3029
3030In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3031to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3032section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3033
f2cb65ca
MC
3034*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3035
f47b1503
AS
3036* New command line option
3037
3038GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3039debugging.
3040
f2cb65ca
MC
3041* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3042
3043GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3044information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3045by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3046proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3047to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3048
d08c0230
AC
3049* Internationalization
3050
3051When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3052internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3053continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3054
117ea3cf
PH
3055* Ada
3056
3057Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3058implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3059into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3060
d08c0230
AC
3061* New native configurations
3062
3063GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3064
3065* Remote 'p' packet
3066
3067GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3068packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3069
3070* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3071
3072GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3073The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3074features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3075i386 application).
3076
3077GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3078compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3079continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3080configurations:
3081
3082hppa-*-hpux
3083ia64-*-aix
3084mips-*-irix*
3085*-*-lynx
3086mips-*-linux-gnu
3087sds protocol
3088xdr protocol
3089powerpc bdm protocol
3090
3091Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3092made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3093
3094* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3095
3096Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3097been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3098configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3099permanently REMOVED.
3100
3101h8300-*-*
3102mcore-*-*
3103mn10300-*-*
3104ns32k-*-*
3105sh64-*-*
3106v850-*-*
3107
ebb7c577
AC
3108*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3109
3110* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3111
3112When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3113heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3114been fixed.
3115
3116* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3117
3118When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3119fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3120IRIX long double values).
3121
3122* VAX and "next"
3123
3124A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3125command. This problem has been fixed.
3126
860660cb 3127*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3128
0dea2468
AC
3129* Fix for ``many threads''
3130
3131On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3132rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3133error message:
3134
3135 ptrace: No such process.
3136 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3137
3138This problem has been fixed.
3139
2c07db7a
AC
3140* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3141
3142Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3143GDB to dump core).
3144
c23968a2
JB
3145* New ``start'' command.
3146
3147This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3148
71009278
MK
3149* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3150
3151Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3152live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3153platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3154
3155FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3156FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3157NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3158NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3159NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3160OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3161OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3162OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3163OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3164
3c0b7db2
AC
3165* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3166
3167Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3168These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3169of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3170call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3171signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3172
73cc75f3
AC
3173Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3174features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3175include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3176
7243600a
BF
3177* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3178
6f606e1c
MK
3179* New native configurations
3180
97dc871c 3181GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3182OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3183OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3184OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3185OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3186NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3187OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3188
a1b461bf
AC
3189* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3190
3191GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3192The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3193including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3194migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3195compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3196work, was also included.
3197
3198GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3199module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3200
3201h8300-*-*
3202mcore-*-*
3203mn10300-*-*
3204ns32k-*-*
3205sh64-*-*
3206v850-*-*
3207xstormy16-*-*
3208
3209Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3210made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3211
3c7012f5
AC
3212* REMOVED configurations and files
3213
3214Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3215Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3216Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3217Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3218Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3219AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3220Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3221decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3222riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3223sonymips mips-sony-*
3224sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3225
e5fe55f7
AC
3226*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3227
3228* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3229
3230The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3231GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3232command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3233program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3234with GDB".
3235
3236* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3237
3238Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3239libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3240cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3241GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3242shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3243the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3244are created.
3245
3246Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3247
3248* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3249
3250The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3251non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3252compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3253
3254* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3255
3256Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3257wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3258
3259* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3260
3261The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3262permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3263systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3264
3265* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3266
3267Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3268has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3269
3270* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3271
3272GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3273its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3274panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3275
3276* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3277
3278When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3279by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3280not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3281
faae5abe 3282*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3283
9175c9a3
MC
3284* Removed --with-mmalloc
3285
3286Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3287conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3288
3cc87ec0
MK
3289* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3290
3291The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3292the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3293and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3294you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3295
f0424ef6
MK
3296* Revised SPARC target
3297
3298The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3299FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3300support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3301from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3302(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3303
59659be2
ILT
3304* New C++ demangler
3305
3306GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3307names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3308with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3309programs.
3310
9e08b29b
DJ
3311* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3312
3313GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3314arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3315encountered these.
3316
8dfe8985
DC
3317* C++ nested types and namespaces
3318
3319GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3320improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3321is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3322Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3323namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3324"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3325frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3326if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3327GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3328
cced5e27
MK
3329* New native configurations
3330
3331NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3332OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3333OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3334OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3335OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3336
b4b4b794
KI
3337* New debugging protocols
3338
3339M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3340
7989c619
AC
3341* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3342
3343The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3344and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3345tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3346
5994185b
AC
3347* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3348
3349Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3350been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3351configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3352permanently REMOVED.
3353
3354Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3355Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3356Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3357Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3358Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3359AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3360Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3361decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3362riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3363sonymips mips-sony-*
3364sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3365
0ddabb4c
AC
3366* REMOVED configurations and files
3367
3368SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3369SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3370Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3371Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3372H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3373HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3374HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3375HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3376PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3377386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3378Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3379 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3380 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3381SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3382SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3383Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3384Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3385
c7f1390e
DJ
3386*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3387
1fe43d45
AC
3388* Objective-C
3389
3390Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3391integrated into GDB.
3392
e6beb428
AC
3393* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3394
3395DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3396information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3397By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3398backtraces.
3399
3400The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3401have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3402DWARF 2 CFI support.
3403
3404* Hosted file I/O.
3405
3406GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3407file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3408remote protocol documentation for details.
3409
3410* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3411
3412All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3413architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3414to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3415ppc32 on ppc64).
3416
3417* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3418
3419GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3420per-thread variables.
3421
3422* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3423
3424GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3425GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3426
3427* Separate debug info.
3428
3429GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3430automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3431of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3432system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3433and optional debug files.
3434
3435* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3436
3437DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3438describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3439debugger.
3440
3441GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3442for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3443
3444* Java
3445
3446A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3447Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3448considered "useable".
3449
85f8f974
DJ
3450* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3451
3452The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3453commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3454kernel.
3455
0fac0b41
DJ
3456* GDB supports logging output to a file
3457
3458There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3459used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3460
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3461* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3462
3463The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3464disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3465command.
3466
e286caf2 3467* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3468
3469The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3470registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3471
d28f9cdf
DJ
3472* Profiling support
3473
3474A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3475be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3476session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3477"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3478data, for more informative profiling results.
3479
da0f9dcd
AC
3480* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3481
3482The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3483option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3484"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3485
3486Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3487removed.
3488
fb9b6b35
JJ
3489Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3490Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3491Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3492 in a subsequent -var-update.
3493
954a4db8
MK
3494* New native configurations.
3495
3496FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3497
6760f9e6
JB
3498* Multi-arched targets.
3499
b4263afa 3500HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3501Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3502
1b831c93
AC
3503* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3504
3505Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3506been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3507configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3508permanently REMOVED.
3509
8b0e5691 3510Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3511Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3512H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3513HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3514HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3515HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3516PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3517Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3518 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3519 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3520Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3521Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3522
5835abe7
NC
3523* REMOVED configurations and files
3524
3525V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3526Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3527IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3528i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3529i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3530i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3531HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3532 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3533 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3534Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3535Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3536Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3537OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3538I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3539
a094c6fb
AC
3540* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3541
3542The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3543the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3544context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3545address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3546The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3547
299ffc64 3548*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3549
46248966
AC
3550* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3551
3552When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3553`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3554in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3555library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3556shared libs like mad''.
3557
b9d14705 3558* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3559
b9d14705
DJ
3560Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3561the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3562arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3563powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3564
e0e9281e
JB
3565* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3566
3567GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3568and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3569they expand.
3570
dd73b9bb
AC
3571The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3572invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3573
3574The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3575macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3576
e0e9281e
JB
3577Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3578information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3579your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3580information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3581
2250ee0c
CV
3582* Multi-arched targets.
3583
6e3ba3b8
JT
3584DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3585DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3586NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3587National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3588Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3589Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3590
cd9bfe15 3591* New targets.
e33ce519 3592
456f8b9d
DB
3593Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3594
e33ce519 3595
da8ca43d
JT
3596* New native configurations
3597
3598Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3599SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3600MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3601UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3602
cd9bfe15
AC
3603* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3604
3605Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3606been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3607configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3608permanently REMOVED.
3609
92eb23c5 3610Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3611OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3612IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3613Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3614Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3615Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3616i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3617i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3618i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3619HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3620 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3621 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3622I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3623
db034ac5
AC
3624* OBSOLETE languages
3625
3626CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3627
cd9bfe15
AC
3628* REMOVED configurations and files
3629
3630AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3631A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3632AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3633AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3634AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3635
3636testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3637
20f01a46
DH
3638* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3639
3640This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3641commands. The default is 1024.
3642
a5941fbf
MK
3643* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3644
3645Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3646
89743e04
MS
3647* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3648
3649These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3650to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3651from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3652
9fb14e79
JB
3653* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3654
3655The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3656including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3657of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3658
2037aebb
AC
3659*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3660
3661* New targets.
3662
3663Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3664
3665* Bug fixes
3666
3667gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3668mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3669Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3670
3671gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3672dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3673Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3674
3675Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3676Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3677By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3678
3679i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3680avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3681By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3682
37057839 3683*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3684
1a703748
MS
3685* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3686
3687This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3688really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3689In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3690target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3691This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3692(notably embedded) targets.
3693
cefd4ef5
MS
3694* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3695
55241689
AC
3696This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3697process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3698GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3699hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3700
352ed7b4
MS
3701* New command line option
3702
3703GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3704
3705* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3706
3707There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3708command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3709a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3710be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3711open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3712issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3713a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3714it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3715GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3716is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3717
fe419ffc
RE
3718* Changes in ARM configurations.
3719
3720Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3721configuration is fully multi-arch.
3722
eb7cedd9
MK
3723* New native configurations
3724
fe419ffc 3725ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3726x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3727AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3728Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3729
c9f63e6b
CV
3730* New targets
3731
3732Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3733
9b4ff276
AC
3734* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3735
3736Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3737been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3738configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3739permanently REMOVED.
3740
3741AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3742A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3743AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3744AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3745AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3746
b4ceaee6 3747testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3748
e2caac18
AC
3749* REMOVED configurations and files
3750
3751TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3752WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3753PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3754PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3755PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3756Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3757Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3758 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3759SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3760Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3761Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3762ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3763Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3764
c2a727fa
TT
3765* Changes to command line processing
3766
3767The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3768for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3769
467d8519
TT
3770* Changes to key bindings
3771
3772There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3773
7072a954
AC
3774*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3775
3776Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3777
3778Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3779corrupted.
3780
3781Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3782
3783Numerous documentation fixes.
3784
3785Numerous testsuite fixes.
3786
34f47bc4 3787*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3788
3789* New native configurations
3790
3791Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3792x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3793MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3794MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3795ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3796s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3797
bf64bfd6
AC
3798* New targets
3799
def90278 3800Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3801CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3802UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3803
17e78a56 3804* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3805
3806x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3807Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3808Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3809 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3810TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3811WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3812Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3813PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3814PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3815PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3816SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3817Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3818ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3819Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3820
17e78a56
AC
3821stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3822kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3823
7fcca85b
AC
3824Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3825been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3826configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3827permanently REMOVED.
3828
a196c81c 3829* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3830
3831Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3832Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3833Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3834ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3835Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3836ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3837
6d6b80e5 3838* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3839
6d6b80e5 3840GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3841sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3842present.
3843
bf64bfd6
AC
3844* Other news:
3845
e23194cb
EZ
3846* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3847
3848* The MI enabled by default.
3849
3850The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3851revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3852engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3853using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3854which is now deprecated.
3855
3856* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3857
3858GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3859main features are supported:
3860
3861 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3862
3863 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3864 extension;
3865
3866 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3867
3868 - a Pascal expression parser.
3869
3870However, some important features are not yet supported.
3871
3872 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3873
3874 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3875
3876 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3877 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3878
3879 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3880
3881 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3882
3883* Changes in completion.
3884
3885Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3886to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3887users expect at the shell prompt.
3888
3889Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3890`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3891program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3892files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3893be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3894considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3895name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3896
3897`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3898
3899* New platform-independent commands:
3900
3901It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3902hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3903documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3904
3905* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3906
d7275149
MK
3907Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3908revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3909many threads as your system allows you to have.
3910
e23194cb
EZ
3911Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3912
d7275149
MK
3913Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3914multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3915
3916* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3917
3918Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3919
e23194cb
EZ
3920GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3921debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3922supported.)
3923
3924* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3925
3926Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3927breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3928implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3929put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3930and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3931registers.
3932
3933The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3934debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3935watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3936
3937* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3938
3939New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3940the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3941
3942New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3943display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3944IDT.
3945
3946New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3947from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3948New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3949a given linear address.
3950
3951GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3952program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3953which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3954
3955DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3956
6c56c069
EZ
3957It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3958
e23194cb
EZ
3959* Changes in documentation.
3960
3961All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3962Documentation License.
3963
3964Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3965manual.
3966
3967TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3968
3969Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3970manual.
3971
3972The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3973documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3974hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3975
5d6640b1
AC
3976* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3977
3978The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3979``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3980contents of this file.
3981
1a1d8446
AC
3982* gdba.el deleted
3983
3984GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3985
9debab2f 3986*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3987
c63ce875
EZ
3988* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3989
3990Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3991programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3992displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3993greater level of detail.
3994
3995* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3996
3997It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3998bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3999on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4000written.
4001
4002* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4003
4004The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4005necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4006machines ``out of the box''.
4007
4008The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4009possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4010signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4011would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4012interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4013
4014It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4015standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4016even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4017and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4018terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4019
4020The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4021enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4022also works.
4023
4024DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4025GDB.
4026
4027It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4028directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4029times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4030breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4031
ed9a39eb
JM
4032* New native configurations
4033
4034ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4035PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4036
7a292a7a
SS
4037* New targets
4038
96baa820 4039Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4040x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4041PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4042TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4043
085dd6e6
JM
4044* OBSOLETE configurations
4045
4046Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4047Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4048Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4049ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4050Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4051
9debab2f
AC
4052Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4053but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4054these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4055be permanently REMOVED.
4056
5330533d
SS
4057* Gould support removed
4058
4059Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4060
bc9e5bbf
AC
4061* New features for SVR4
4062
4063On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4064without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4065load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4066
4067* Many C++ enhancements
4068
4069C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4070in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4071
adf40b2e
JM
4072* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4073
4074A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4075sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4076with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4077``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4078
4079 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4080 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4081
43e526b9
JM
4082* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4083
4084A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4085expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4086instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4087
4088The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4089added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4090
96baa820
JM
4091* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4092
4093The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4094``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4095include ``set remote P-packet''.
4096
11cf8741
JM
4097* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4098
4099The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4100accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4101``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4102
7876dd43
DB
4103* ``apropos'' command added.
4104
4105The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4106documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4107try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4108
bc9e5bbf
AC
4109* New MI interface
4110
4111A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4112interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4113process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4114"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4115enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4116
4117 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4118
c906108c
SS
4119*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4120
4121* New native configurations
4122
4123HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4124HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4125M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4126
4127* New targets
4128
4129Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4130Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4131Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4132
4133* OBSOLETE configurations
4134
4135Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4136
4137Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4138but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4139these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4140be permanently REMOVED.
4141
4142* ANSI/ISO C
4143
4144As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4145buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4146containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4147use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4148available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4149configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4150information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4151already.
4152
4153* Readline 2.2
4154
4155GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4156
4157* set extension-language
4158
4159You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4160languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4161you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4162 set extension-language .c c++
4163The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4164and their associated languages.
4165
4166* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4167
4168When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4169you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4170PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4171
4172 set processor NAME
4173
4174sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4175following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4176
4177 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4178 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4179 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4180 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4181 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4182 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4183 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4184 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4185 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4186 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4187 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4188
4189At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4190special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4191registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4192only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4193
4194* HP-UX support
4195
4196Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4197more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4198library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4199support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4200for xdb and dbx commands.
4201
4202* Catchpoints
4203
4204HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4205generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4206to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4207
4208This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4209argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4210output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4211
4212* Debugging across forks
4213
4214On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4215in the inferior.
4216
4217* TUI
4218
4219HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4220it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4221configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4222
4223* GDB remote protocol additions
4224
4225A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4226Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4227fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4228allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4229
4230For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4231full 64-bit address. The command
4232
4233 set remoteaddresssize 32
4234
4235can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4236the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4237will be discarded.
4238
4239In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4240command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4241
4242 maint packet heythere
4243
4244sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4245disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4246time.
4247
4248The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4249target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4250downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4251
4252* Tracing can collect general expressions
4253
4254You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4255further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4256doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4257
4258* mask-address variable for Mips
4259
4260For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4261a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4262of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4263
4264* Higher serial baud rates
4265
4266GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4267230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4268to achieve all of these rates.)
4269
4270* i960 simulator
4271
4272The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4273builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4274
4275
4276*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4277
4278* New native configurations
4279
4280Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4281Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4282Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4283PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4284PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4285Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4286Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4287
4288* New targets
4289
4290Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4291Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4292Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4293Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4294MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4295MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4296MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4297Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4298Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4299Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4300NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4301
4302* New debugging protocols
4303
4304ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4305M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4306DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4307PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4308PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4309Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4310
4311* DWARF 2
4312
4313All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4314format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4315information.
4316
4317* Java frontend
4318
4319GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4320only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4321
4322* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4323
4324For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4325loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4326locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4327
4328* Live range splitting
4329
4330GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4331range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4332more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4333
4334* Hurd support
4335
4336GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4337updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4338
4339* ARM Thumb support
4340
4341GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4342instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4343instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4344accordingly.
4345
4346* MIPS16 support
4347
4348GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4349instruction set.
4350
4351* Overlay support
4352
4353GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4354linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4355will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4356control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4357additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4358in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4359
4360* info symbol
4361
4362The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4363the symbol at the specified address.
4364
4365* Trace support
4366
4367The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4368asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4369extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4370includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4371file tracepoint.c for more details.
4372
4373* MIPS simulator
4374
4375Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4376by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4377of most MIPS variants.
4378
4379* Sparc simulator
4380
4381Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4382by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4383Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4384
4385* set architecture
4386
4387For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4388basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4389architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4390the possible architectures.
4391
4392*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4393
4394* New native configurations
4395
4396Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4397M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4398PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4399PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4400PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4401RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4402
4403* New targets
4404
4405ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4406I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4407MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4408MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4409PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4410Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4411Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4412
4413* PowerPC simulator
4414
4415The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4416contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4417PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4418basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4419performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4420
4421* Solaris 2.5
4422
4423GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4424
4425* Windows 95/NT native
4426
4427GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4428To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4429which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4430Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4431ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4432
4433* dont-repeat command
4434
4435If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4436command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4437useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4438extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4439
4440* Send break instead of ^C
4441
4442The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4443rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4444GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4445
4446* Remote protocol timeout
4447
4448The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4449that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4450to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4451
4452* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4453
4454By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4455loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4456stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4457when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4458in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4459
4460Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4461/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4462automatically on hpux10.
4463
4464* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4465
4466Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4467
4468* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4469
4470When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4471may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4472the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4473every character. The default value is 1050.
4474
4475* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4476
4477If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4478a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4479replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4480details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4481remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4482to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4483
4484* Speedups for remote debugging
4485
4486GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4487the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4488and more efficient S-record downloading.
4489
4490* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4491
4492GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4493Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4494
4495*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4496
4497* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4498
4499The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4500can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4501
4502* Remote targets use caching
4503
4504Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4505remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4506it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4507debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4508off' turns the the data cache off.
4509
4510* Remote targets may have threads
4511
4512The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4513in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4514gdb/remote.c for details.
4515
4516* NetROM support
4517
4518If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4519support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4520acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4521write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4522support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4523another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4524sequence is something like
4525
4526 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4527 load <prog>
4528 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4529
4530* Macintosh host
4531
4532GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4533may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4534it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4535available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4536device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4537directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4538scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4539mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4540
4541* Autoconf
4542
4543GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4544but does simplify configuration and building.
4545
4546* hpux10
4547
4548GDB now supports hpux10.
4549
4550*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4551
4552* New native configurations
4553
4554x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4555x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4556NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4557Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4558
4559* New targets
4560
4561A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4562HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4563CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4564PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4565WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4566
4567* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4568
4569GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4570possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4571filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4572the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4573if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4574
4575* Arguments to user-defined commands
4576
4577User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4578Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4579trivial example:
4580define adder
4581 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4582
4583To execute the command use:
4584adder 1 2 3
4585
4586Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4587Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4588use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4589
4590* New `if' and `while' commands
4591
4592This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4593commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4594expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4595execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4596terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4597`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4598if the expression is zero.
4599
4600* Fortran source language mode
4601
4602GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4603Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4604variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4605with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4606Fortran compilers.
4607
4608* Better HPUX support
4609
4610Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4611running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4612processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4613for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4614that behavior do the following before running the program:
4615
4616 adb -w a.out
4617 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4618 control-d
4619
4620This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4621To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4622
4623 adb -w a.out
4624 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4625 control-d
4626
4627You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4628the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4629external linkage.
4630
4631GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4632HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4633
4634* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4635
4636You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4637commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4638current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4639"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4640associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4641configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4642
4643* New DOS host serial code
4644
4645This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4646no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4647a PC's serial port.
4648
4649*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4650
4651* New "complete" command
4652
4653This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4654were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4655
4656* Trailing space optional in prompt
4657
4658"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4659allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4660
4661* Breakpoint hit counts
4662
4663"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4664has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4665can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4666to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4667less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4668that breakpoint.
4669
4670* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4671
4672"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4673an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4674arrays actually contain only short strings.
4675
4676* Shared library breakpoints
4677
4678In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4679breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4680
4681* Hardware watchpoints
4682
4683There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4684targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4685
55241689 4686Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4687
4688* Annotations
4689
4690Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4691and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4692
4693* Improved Irix 5 support
4694
4695GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4696
4697* Improved HPPA support
4698
4699GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4700
4701* New native configurations
4702
4703Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4704HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4705Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4706RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4707
4708* New targets
4709
4710OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4711MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4712Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4713
4714* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4715
4716There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4717This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4718
4719* Fixes
4720
4721As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4722and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4723
4724*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4725
4726* Irix 5 is now supported
4727
4728* HPPA support
4729
4730GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4731to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4732GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4733of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4734can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4735
4736
4737*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4738
4739* User visible changes:
4740
4741* Remote Debugging
4742
4743The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4744target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4745debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4746integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4747debugging info for the mips target).
4748
4749* DEC Alpha native support
4750
4751GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4752debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4753work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4754Alpha-specific notes.
4755
4756* Preliminary thread implementation
4757
4758GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4759
4760* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4761
4762This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4763to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4764for details).
4765
4766* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4767
4768This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4769mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4770call methods, ...etc.
4771
4772*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4773
4774 * User visible changes:
4775
4776Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4777supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4778other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4779somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4780
4781Filename completion now works.
4782
4783When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4784arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4785addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4786
4787All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4788vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4789should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4790your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4791to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4792
4793 * DEC alpha support
4794
4795This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4796cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4797
4798
4799*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4800
4801 * Testsuite
4802
4803This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4804The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4805via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4806
4807 * C++ demangling
4808
4809'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4810emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4811Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4812disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4813use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4814
4815 * Simulators
4816
4817GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4818So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4819Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4820
4821 * New targets supported
4822
4823H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4824H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4825SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4826Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4827IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4828
4829Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4830version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4831GO32 memory extender.
4832
4833 * New remote protocols
4834
4835MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4836
4837 * New source languages supported
4838
4839This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4840used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4841into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4842
4843
4844*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4845
4846 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4847
4848GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4849version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4850University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4851compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4852format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4853(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4854
4855Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4856
4857 * Faster and better demangling
4858
4859We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4860demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4861character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4862only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4863This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4864increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4865symbol lookups.
4866
4867`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4868from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4869compiler does not actually implement.
4870
4871 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4872
4873In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4874inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4875recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4876very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4877The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4878circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4879fix.
4880
4881The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4882release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4883
4884 * Improved configure script
4885
4886The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4887you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4888host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4889done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4890
4891We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4892version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4893`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4894The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4895only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4896We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4897
4898 * Documentation improvements
4899
4900There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4901produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4902before submitting changes.
4903
4904The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4905M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4906`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4907you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4908a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4909
4910*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4911We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4912been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4913or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4914`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4915around this problem.
4916
4917 * New features
4918
4919GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4920the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4921`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4922the target program.
4923
4924The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4925how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4926
4927 * New native hosts supported
4928
4929HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4930386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4931
4932 * New targets supported
4933
4934AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4935
4936 * New file formats supported
4937
4938BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4939HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4940
4941 * Major bug fixes
4942
4943Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4944
4945We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4946printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4947
4948We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4949for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4950release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4951
4952You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4953will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4954
4955We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4956for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4957especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4958libraries.
4959
4960The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4961information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4962command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4963any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4964when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4965
4966 * Internal improvements
4967
4968GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4969debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4970
4971GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4972Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4973symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4974contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4975shared code that handles any of them.
4976
4977 * New command line options
4978
4979We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4980
4981 * Mmalloc licensing
4982
4983The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4984General Public License.
4985
4986*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4987
4988 * Host/native/target split
4989
4990GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4991hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4992target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4993local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4994ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4995
4996The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4997GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4998is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4999code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5000any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5001built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5002handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5003
5004GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5005It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5006plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5007
5008 * New hosts supported
5009
5010HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5011386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5012386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5013
5014 * New targets supported
5015
5016Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
501768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5018
5019 * New native hosts supported
5020
5021386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5022 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5023386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5024
5025 * New file formats supported
5026
5027BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5028supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5029format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5030
5031 * New commands
5032
5033`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5034`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5035These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5036
5037`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5038
5039You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5040scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5041prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5042executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5043
5044 * C++ improvements
5045
5046We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5047info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5048symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5049
5050Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5051
5052 * Major bug fixes
5053
5054The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5055fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5056by the compiler.
5057
5058We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5059support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5060
5061John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5062slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5063that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5064purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5065the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5066mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5067
5068Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5069about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5070completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5071we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5072
5073 * AMD 29k support
5074
5075A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5076specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5077calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5078usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5079in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5080
5081We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5082Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5083of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5084resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5085
5086 * Remote interfaces
5087
5088We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5089with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5090message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5091This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5092needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5093breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5094each instruction being stepped through.
5095
5096The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5097registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5098
5099There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5100find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5101Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5102processor with a serial port.
5103
5104 * Configuration
5105
5106Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5107`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5108supported, and what files each one uses.
5109
5110 * Library changes
5111
5112There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5113disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5114Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5115disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5116
5117The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5118Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5119can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5120grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5121
5122 * Documentation
5123
5124The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5125reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5126as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5127encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5128system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5129bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5130
5131And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5132
5133
5134*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5135
5136 * Better support for C++ function names
5137
5138GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5139names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5140(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5141single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5142Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5143
5144GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5145the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5146You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5147lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5148for the list of formats.
5149
5150 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5151
5152Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5153C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5154directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5155can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5156usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5157about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5158this problem.)
5159
5160 * New 'maintenance' command
5161
5162All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5163the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5164can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5165
5166 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5167 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5168 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5169 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5170 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5171 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5172
5173The following commands are new:
5174
5175 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5176 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5177 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5178
5179 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5180
5181We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5182(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5183be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5184read after argv processing.
5185
5186 * New hosts supported
5187
5188Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5189
55241689 5190GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5191
5192We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5193is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5194for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5195masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5196fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5197It costs extra.
5198
5199 * New targets supported
5200
5201Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5202
5203 * More smarts about finding #include files
5204
5205GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5206all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5207greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5208especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5209the one that contains your sources.
5210
5211We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5212breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5213try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5214
5215 * Interesting infernals change
5216
5217GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5218section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5219target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5220stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5221
5222 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5223
5224There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5225 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5226 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5227
5228See the ChangeLog for details.
5229
5230*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5231
5232 * New machines supported (host and target)
5233
5234IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5235
5236SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5237
5238 * New malloc package
5239
5240GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5241Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5242capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5243This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5244pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5245more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5246
5247 * info proc
5248
5249The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5250'help info proc' for details.
5251
5252 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5253
5254The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5255Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5256possible.
5257
5258 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5259
5260Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5261support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5262conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5263environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5264that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5265in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5266
5267 * Cross byte order fixes
5268
5269Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5270targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5271
5272 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5273
5274If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5275system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5276`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5277program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5278called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5279Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5280and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5281the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5282option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5283starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5284
5285You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5286the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5287information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5288slower, but makes future operations faster.
5289
5290The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5291build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5292A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5293use is:
5294
5295 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5296
5297The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5298It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5299shared across multiple host platforms.
5300
5301 * longjmp() handling
5302
5303GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5304siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5305all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5306platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5307
5308 * Solaris 2.0
5309
5310Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5311this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5312reading symbols.
5313
5314 * Bug fixes
5315
5316As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5317People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5318crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5319
5320*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5321
5322 * New machines supported (host and target)
5323
5324SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5325 (except core files)
5326BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5327Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5328
5329 * New machines supported (target)
5330
5331AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5332
5333 * C++ support
5334
5335GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5336The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5337per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5338
5339GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5340`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5341extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5342good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5343will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5344released.
5345
5346 * New features for SVR4
5347
5348GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5349shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5350only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5351
5352The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5353on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5354it prints the address mappings of the process.
5355
5356If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5357bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5358
5359 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5360
5361Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5362now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5363skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5364make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5365same code linked statically.
5366
5367 * New Getopt
5368
5369GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5370version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5371continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5372Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5373added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5374future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5375
5376 * Bugs fixed
5377
5378The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5379Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5380See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5381
5382
5383*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5384
5385 * New machines supported (host and target)
5386
5387Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5388NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5389Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5390
5391 * Almost SCO Unix support
5392
5393We had hoped to support:
5394SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5395(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5396that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5397about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5398
5399 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5400
5401GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5402debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5403is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5404send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5405reqired (if any).
5406
5407 * New Readline
5408
5409GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5410is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5411required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5412
5413 * Bugs fixed
5414
5415The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5416Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5417See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5418
5419 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5420
5421GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5422supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5423symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5424
5425Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5426mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5427debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5428mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5429version 2.
5430
5431Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5432really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5433line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5434variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5435situation somewhat.
5436
5437When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5438However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5439methods.
5440
5441We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5442DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5443encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5444
5445
5446*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5447
5448 * Improved configuration
5449
5450Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5451Porting BFD is simpler.
5452
5453 * Stepping improved
5454
5455The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5456of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5457in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5458function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5459
5460 * Bug fixing
5461
5462Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5463
5464 * New host supported (not target)
5465
5466Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5467
5468
5469*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5470
5471 * Multiple source language support
5472
5473GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5474It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5475and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5476language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5477You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5478`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5479
5480 * GDB and Modula-2
5481
5482GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5483currently under development at the State University of New York at
5484Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5485continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5486
5487Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5488debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5489symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5490
5491There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5492in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5493
5494 * set write on/off
5495
5496GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5497a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5498the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5499by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5500effect immediately.
5501
5502 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5503
5504When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5505shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5506The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5507examining core files.
5508
5509 * set listsize
5510
5511You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5512The default is 10.
5513
5514 * New machines supported (host and target)
5515
5516SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5517Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5518Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5519
5520 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5521
5522IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5523
5524 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5525
5526AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5527AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5528Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5529
5530 * New remote interfaces
5531
5532AMD 29000 Adapt
5533AMD 29000 Minimon
5534
5535
5536*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5537
5538 * New Facilities
5539
5540Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5541
5542Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5543target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5544is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5545remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5546remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5547also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5548using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5549stub on the target system.
5550
5551New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5552
5553GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5554library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5555object file types such as a.out and coff.
5556
5557There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5558refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5559
5560
5561 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5562
5563All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5564by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5565
5566For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5567``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5568Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5569
5570What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5571print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5572will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5573all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5574
5575confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5576 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5577 it is already running. Default is ON.
5578
5579editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5580 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5581 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5582 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5583 Default is ON.
5584
5585history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5586 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5587 or the value of the environment variable
5588 GDBHISTFILE.
5589
5590history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5591 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5592 HISTSIZE.
5593
5594history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5595 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5596 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5597
5598history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5599 history expansion will be performed on
5600 command line input. The default is OFF.
5601
5602radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5603 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5604 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5605
5606height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5607 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5608 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5609 variable TERM.
5610
5611width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5612 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5613 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5614 variable TERM.
5615
5616Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5617``set width'' instead.
5618
5619print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5620 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5621 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5622 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5623
5624print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5625 is OFF.
5626
5627print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5628 "raw" form if off.
5629
5630print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5631 like instructions.
5632
5633print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5634
5635
5636 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5637
5638The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5639new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5640are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5641window.
5642
5643
5644 * Support for Shared Libraries
5645
5646GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5647Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5648before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5649happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5650At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5651from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5652shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5653It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5654
5655sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5656 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5657 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5658
5659info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5660
5661
5662 * Watchpoints
5663
5664A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5665expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5666tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5667quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5668problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5669more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5670
5671watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5672
5673info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5674
5675delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5676disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5677enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5678
5679
5680 * C++ multiple inheritance
5681
5682When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5683for C++ programs.
5684
5685 * C++ exception handling
5686
5687Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5688ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5689the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5690handler's context).
5691
5692catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5693 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5694 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5695
5696info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5697 current stack frame.
5698
5699
5700 * Minor command changes
5701
5702The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5703command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5704is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5705
5706The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5707at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5708frames without printing.
5709
5710 * New directory command
5711
5712'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5713The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5714about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5715with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5716find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5717
5718 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5719
5720For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5721for more details.
5722
5723GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5724two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5725Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5726where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5727
5728 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
01f9f808
MS
5729
5730 * Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
5731
5732Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers $zmm0 - $zmm31 and
5733$k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
This page took 1.108511 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.