* amd64-sol2-tdep.c (amd64_sol2_gregset_reg_offset): Correct
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
d6e00af6 5
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6* Python scripting
7
8 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
9
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10 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
11 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
12
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13 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
14
15 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
16 the source at which the symbol was defined.
17
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18 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
19 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
20 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
21 symbol's value.
22
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23* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
24 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
25
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26* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
27 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
28
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29* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
30 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
31 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
32 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
33 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
34 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
35
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36* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
37 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
38 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
39 build/libcpp/expr.c.
40
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41* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
42 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
43
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44* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
45 since December 2007.
46
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47* New commands
48
49 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
50 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
51
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52*** Changes in GDB 7.4
53
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54* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
55 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
56 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
57 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
58 inferior changes.
59
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60* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
61 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
62
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63* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
64 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
65 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
66 target hardware watchpoint.
67
68 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
69 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
70 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
71 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
72
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73* Python scripting
74
32d1c362 75 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 76 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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77 existing one.
78
3a7bf607 79 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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80 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
81 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
82 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
83 now "message", which just prints the error message without
84 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 85
baacfb07 86 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 87 Python API.
713389e0 88
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89 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
90 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 91 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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92 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
93 corresponding value.
94
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95 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
96 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
97 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
98 on GDB start-up.
99
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100 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
101 static_block will return the global and static blocks
102 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
103 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
104
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105 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
106
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107 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
108 "gdb.breakpoints".
109
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110 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
111 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
112 available in the CLI.
113
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114 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
115 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
116 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
117 "some_type.items()".
118
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119 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
120 new object file.
121
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122 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
123 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
124 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
125 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
126 any anonymous fields.
127
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128* MI changes
129
130 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
131 "solib-event".
132
133 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
134 "=breakpoint-modified".
135
136 ** New command -ada-task-info.
137
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138* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
139 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
140 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
141 lives.
142
143 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
144 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
145 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
146 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
147 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
148
149 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
150 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
151
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152* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
153 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
154 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
155 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
156 use this option to specify where to find it.
157
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158* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
159 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
160 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
161 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
162 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
163 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
164 section in the user manual for more details.
165
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166* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
167 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
168 become available after that.
169
71eba9c2 170* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 171
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172* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
173 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
174 gcc version 4.7.
175
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176* New commands
177
178!SHELL COMMAND
179 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
180 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
181
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182* Changed commands
183
184watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
185 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
186 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
187
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188info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
189 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
190 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
191
71eba9c2 192info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
193 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
194 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
195 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
196 name starts with a hyphen.
197
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198collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
199 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
200 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
201 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
202 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
203 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
204 number of bytes that will be collected.
205
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206tstart [NOTES]
207 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
208 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
209 setting the variable trace-notes.
210
211tstop [NOTES]
212 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
213 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
214 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
215 trace-stop-notes.
216
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217* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
218 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
219 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
220 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
221 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
222 is running.
223
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224* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
225 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
226 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
227
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228* New options
229
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230set extended-prompt
231show extended-prompt
232 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
233 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
234 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
235 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
236 prompt is displayed.
237
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238set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
239show print entry-values
240 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
241 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
242 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
243
244set debug entry-values
245show debug entry-values
246 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
247 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
248
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249set basenames-may-differ
250show basenames-may-differ
251 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
252 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
253 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
254 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
255 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
256 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
257 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
258 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
259
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260set trace-user
261show trace-user
262set trace-notes
263show trace-notes
264 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
265 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
266 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
267 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
268
269set trace-stop-notes
270show trace-stop-notes
271 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
272 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
273 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
274 started by someone else.
275
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276* New remote packets
277
278QTEnable
279
280 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
281
282QTDisable
283
284 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
285
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286QTNotes
287
288 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
289
290qTP
291
292 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
293
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294qTMinFTPILen
295
296 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
297 be placed.
298
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299* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
300 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
301
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302* New targets
303
304Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
305
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306* New Simulators
307
308Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
309
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310*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
311
312* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
313
d6e00af6 314*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 315
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316* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
317 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
318 matches the given regular expression.
319
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320* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
321
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322* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
323 dumping the instruction opcodes.
324
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325* New command line options
326
327-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
328 This is mostly for testing purposes.
329
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330* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
331 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
332
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333* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
334 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
335 source path list instead of augmenting it.
336
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337* GDB now understands thread names.
338
339 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
340 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
341
342 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
343 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
344
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345* OpenCL C
346 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
347 has been integrated into GDB.
348
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349* Python scripting
350
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351 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
352 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
353 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
354
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355 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
356 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
357 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
358 and allows for more dynamic content.
359
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360 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
361 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
362 have an is_valid method.
363
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364 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
365 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
366 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
367
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368 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
369
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370 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
371 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
372 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
373 that function like so:
374
375 result = some_value (10,20)
376
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377 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
378 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
379 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
380
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381 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
382 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
383 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
384 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
385 New function: register_pretty_printer.
386
387 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
388 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
389
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390 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
391
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392 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
393 selected thread.
394
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395 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
396 holds the thread's name.
397
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398 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
399 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 400 occurring in the process being debugged.
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401 The following events are currently supported:
402 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
403 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
404 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
405
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406* C++ Improvements:
407
408 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
409 instantiation. For example, if you have:
410
411 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
412
413 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
414 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
415 was added to GCC 4.5.
416
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417 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
418 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
419 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
420 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
421 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
422 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
423
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424* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
425 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
426 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
427 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
428 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
429
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430* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
431 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
432 execution to a label.
433
434* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
435 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
436 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
437 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
438
b56df873 439* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 440 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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441 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
442 of scope.
443
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444* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
445
446 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
447 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
448 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
449 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
450 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
451 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
452
453 (gdb) info threads
454 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
455
456 While now you see this:
457
458 (gdb) info threads
459 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
460
461 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
462 dumps.
463
464 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
465 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
466 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
467 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
468
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469* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
470 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
471 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
472 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
473 section in the user manual for more details.
474
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475* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
476
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477 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
478 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 479
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480 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
481
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482* New native configurations
483
484ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
485
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486* New targets:
487
488Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
489
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490* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
491 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
492 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
493 in the GDB user manual.
494
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495* Guile support was removed.
496
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497* New features in the GNU simulator
498
499 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
500
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501 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
502
76b8507d 503*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 504
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505* Shared library support for remote targets by default
506
507 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
508 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
509 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
510 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
511 was always disabled for such configurations.
512
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513* C++ Improvements:
514
515 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
516
517 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
518 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
519 For example:
520 namespace A
521 {
522 class B { };
523 void foo (B) { }
524 }
525 ...
526 A::B b
527 foo(b)
528 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
529 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
530 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
531
532 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
533
534 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
535 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
536 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
537 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
538 entry.
539 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
540 mentioned flavors of operators.
541
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542 ** static const class members
543
544 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
545 class definition has been fixed.
546
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547* Windows Thread Information Block access.
548
549 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
550 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
551 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
552 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
553 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
554 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
555
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556* Static tracepoints
557
558 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
559 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
560 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
561 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
562 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
563 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
564 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
565 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
566 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
567 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
568 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
569 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
570 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
571 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
572 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
573 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
574 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
575 the "New remote packets" section below.
576
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577* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
578
579 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
580 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
581 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
582 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
583
584* Observer mode
585
586 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
587 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
588 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
589 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
590 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
591 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
592 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
593
594* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
595 current thread.
596
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597* New remote packets
598
599qGetTIBAddr
600
601 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
602
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603qRelocInsn
604
605 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
606 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
607 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
608 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
609 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
610 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
611
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PA
612qTfSTM, qTsSTM
613
614 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
615
616qTSTMat
617
618 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
619 program.
620
621qXfer:statictrace:read
622
623 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
624 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
625 to gdb's qSupported query.
626
ca11e899
SS
627QAllow
628
629 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
630
631QTDPsrc
632
633 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
634 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
635
3f7b2faa
DE
636* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
637 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
638 a directory.
639
d337e9f0
PA
640* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
641
0fb4aa4b
PA
642 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
643 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
644 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
645 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
646
647 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
648 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
649 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
650 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
651 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
652 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
653 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
654
655 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
656 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 657
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PM
658 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
659
c8d5aac9
L
660* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
661 it understands register description.
662
7c953934
TT
663* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
664
8685c86f
L
665* X86 general purpose registers
666
667 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
668 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
669 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
670 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
671 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
672
95a42b64 673* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
674 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
675 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
676 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
677 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
678 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 679
8bd10a10
CM
680* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
681 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
682 in the specified file.
683
ab38a727
PA
684* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
685 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
686 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
687 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
688 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
689 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
690 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
691 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
692 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
693 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
694
6149aea9
PA
695* New commands
696
f1421989
HZ
697eval template, expressions...
698 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
699 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
700
ab38a727
PA
701set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
702show target-file-system-kind
703 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
704 names.
705
6149aea9
PA
706save breakpoints <filename>
707 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
708 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
709 definitions, use the `source' command.
710
711`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
712is now deprecated.
713
0fb4aa4b
PA
714info static-tracepoint-markers
715 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
716
717strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
718 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
719 function, line, address, or marker ID.
720
ca11e899
SS
721set observer on|off
722show observer
723 Enable and disable observer mode.
724
725set may-write-registers on|off
726set may-write-memory on|off
727set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
728set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
729set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
730set may-interrupt on|off
731 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
732 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
733 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
734 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
735 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
736 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
737 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
738
739set record memory-query on|off
740show record memory-query
741 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
742 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
743
53a71c06
CR
744* Changed commands
745
746disassemble
747 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
748
f3e9a817
PM
749* Python scripting
750
9279c692
JB
751** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
752 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
753 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
754 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
755 GDB using Python' in the manual.
756
adc36818 757** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
758 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
759 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
760 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 761
fa33c3cd 762** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
763 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
764
765** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
766
767** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 768
967cf477
DE
769** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
770
8a1ea21f
DE
771** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
772 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
773 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
774
a7bdde9e
VP
775* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
776there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
777tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
778regular breakpoints.
779
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PA
780* New targets
781
782ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
783
6aecb9c2
JB
784* D language support.
785 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
786 language.
787
431e49aa
TJB
788* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
789 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
790 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
791 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
792 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
793
794* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
795 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
796 conditions of the form:
797
798 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
799
800 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
801 interface mentioned above.
802
bfbf3774 803*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 804
4eef138c
TT
805* C++ Improvements
806
807 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
808
809 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
810 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
811 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
812 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
813 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
814
4eef138c
TT
815 ** Bug Fixes
816
817 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
818 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
819 qualified name.
820
821 ** Cast Operators
822
823 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
824 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
825
2d1c1221
ME
826* New targets
827
828Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 829Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
830
831* New Simulators
832
833Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 834Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 835
6c95b8df
PA
836* Multi-program debugging.
837
838 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
839 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
840 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
841 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
842 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
843 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
844 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
845 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
846
d5551862
SS
847* New tracing features
848
849 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
850
851 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
852
853 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
854 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
855 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
856 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
857 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
858 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
859 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
860 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
861 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
862 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 863
d5551862 864 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
865
866 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
867 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
868 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
869 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
870 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
871 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
872 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
873 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
874 the regular trace command.
875
d5551862
SS
876 ** Disconnected tracing
877
878 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
879 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
880 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
881 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
882 connection is lost unexpectedly.
883
00bf0b85
SS
884 ** Trace files
885
886 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
887 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
888 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
889 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
890 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
891 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
892 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
893
894 ** Circular trace buffer
895
896 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
897 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
898 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
899 not be available for all target agents.
900
21a0512e
PP
901* Changed commands
902
903disassemble
904 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
905 the arguments to be comma-separated.
906
0fe7935b
DJ
907info variables
908 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
909 which only declare a variable are not shown.
910
fb2e7cb4
JB
911source
912 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
913 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
914 support.
915
916 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
917 "set script-extension" (see below).
918
6c95b8df
PA
919* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
920
399cd161
MS
921record save [<FILENAME>]
922 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
923 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
924
925record restore <FILENAME>
926 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
927 earlier time, for replay debugging.
928
6c95b8df
PA
929add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
930 Add a new inferior.
931
932clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
933 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
934 inferior has loaded.
935
936remove-inferior ID
937 Remove an inferior.
938
939maint info program-spaces
940 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
941
9a7071a8
JB
942set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
943show remote interrupt-sequence
944 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
945 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
946 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
947 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
948 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
949
950set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
951show remote interrupt-on-connect
952 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
953 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
954 Linux kernel.
955
956set remotebreak [on | off]
957show remotebreak
958Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
959
f61e138d
SS
960tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
961 Create or modify a trace state variable.
962
963info tvariables
964 List trace state variables and their values.
965
966delete tvariable $NAME ...
967 Delete one or more trace state variables.
968
6da95a67
SS
969teval EXPR, ...
970 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
971 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
972
7a697b8d
SS
973ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
974 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
975
b0f02ee9
JK
976* New expression syntax
977
978 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
979 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
980
6c95b8df
PA
981* New options
982
983set follow-exec-mode new|same
984show follow-exec-mode
985 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
986 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
987 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
988
236f1d4d
SS
989set default-collect EXPR, ...
990show default-collect
991 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
992 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
993 such as registers or a critical global variable.
994
d5551862
SS
995set disconnected-tracing
996show disconnected-tracing
997 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
998 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
999 upon disconnection.
1000
4daf5ac0
SS
1001set circular-trace-buffer
1002show circular-trace-buffer
1003 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1004 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1005 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1006 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1007
fb2e7cb4
JB
1008set script-extension off|soft|strict
1009show script-extension
1010 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1011 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1012 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1013 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1014 evaluation failed.
1015 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1016
2b71fc8e
JB
1017set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1018show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1019 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1020 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1021 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1022 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1023 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1024 is on.
1025
de2e5182
TT
1026* Python API Improvements
1027
1028 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1029 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1030 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1031
1032 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1033 `is_base_class' attribute.
1034
1035 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1036
1037 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1038 evaluate an expression.
1039
f61e138d
SS
1040* New remote packets
1041
1042QTDV
1043 Define a trace state variable.
1044
1045qTV
1046 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1047
d5551862
SS
1048QTDisconnected
1049 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1050
4daf5ac0
SS
1051QTBuffer:circular
1052 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1053
d5551862
SS
1054qTfP, qTsP
1055 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1056
2d483d34
MS
1057* Bug fixes
1058
1059Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1060
6e0e5977
JB
1061Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1062much more reliable. In particular:
1063 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1064 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1065 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1066 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1067 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1068 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1069 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1070 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1071 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1072 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1073 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1074 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1075 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1076 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1077 non-threaded programs.
1078
93c26624
JK
1079PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1080This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1081libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1082executable program.
1083
abc7453d 1084*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1085
4efc6507
DE
1086* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1087dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1088them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1089for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1090"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1091
782b2b07
SS
1092* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1093breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1094or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1095the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1096for tracepoint actions.
1097
53a71c06
CR
1098* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1099raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1100modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1101
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1102* Process record and replay
1103
1104 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1105 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1106 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1107 execute commands.
1108
64644d9b
MS
1109* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1110step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1111set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1112reverse execution.
1113
b9412953
DD
1114* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1115feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
11162.6.28 or later.
1117
6c7a06a3
TT
1118* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1119target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1120char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1121literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1122U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1123`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1124system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1125the installation instructions for more information.
1126
f1838a98
UW
1127* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1128remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1129with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1130the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1131
55333a84
DE
1132* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1133and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1134
7f6a6314
PM
1135* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1136now complete on file names.
1137
65d12d83
TT
1138* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1139completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1140For instance, consider:
1141
1142 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1143 # struct example variable;
1144 (gdb) p variable.
1145
1146If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1147completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1148
edb3359d
DJ
1149* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1150the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1151
2fae03e8
TT
1152* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1153operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1154macros.
1155
47a3467a 1156* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1157the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1158implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1159
1160* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1161registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1162can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1163and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1164
08388c79
DE
1165* New remote packets
1166
1167qSearch:memory:
1168 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1169
a6f3e723
SL
1170QStartNoAckMode
1171 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1172 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1173 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1174
d7713ae0
EZ
1175vKill
1176 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1177 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1178
07e059b5
VP
1179qXfer:osdata:read
1180 Obtains additional operating system information
1181
47a3467a
PA
1182qXfer:siginfo:read
1183qXfer:siginfo:write
1184 Read or write additional signal information.
1185
060871df
PA
1186* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1187
1188 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1189 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1190 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1191
c055b101 1192* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1193DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1194
1195* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1196and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1197`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1198
31fffb02
CS
1199* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1200with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1201
88d8a8e0
JB
1202* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1203
7f99b190
JB
1204* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1205
ccd213ac
DJ
1206* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1207which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1208
1fddbabb 1209* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1210list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1211
a0ef4274
DJ
1212* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1213conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1214have also been fixed.
1215
bfb8797a 1216* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1217From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1218are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1219
71c25dea
TT
1220* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1221example, given:
1222
1223 template<typename T> class C { };
1224 C<char const *> c;
1225
1226GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1227
1228 ptype C<char const *>
1229 ptype C<char const*>
1230 ptype C<const char *>
1231 ptype C<const char*>
1232
ccd213ac
DJ
1233* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1234
1235 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1236 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1237
7ae0e2a2
UW
1238 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1239 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1240 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1241
a6f3e723
SL
1242 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1243 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1244
da8bd9a3
DJ
1245 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1246 gdbserver.
1247
d70e31dd
DE
1248 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1249 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1250
1251 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1252 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1253 as appropriate.
1254
d57a3c85
TJB
1255* Python scripting
1256
1257 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1258 available is determined at configure time.
1259
d8906c6f
TJB
1260 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1261
aadc346a
JB
1262* Ada tasking support
1263
1264 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1265 been introduced:
1266
1267 info tasks
1268 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1269 info task N
1270 Print detailed information about task number N.
1271 task
1272 Print the task number of the current task.
1273 task N
1274 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1275
adb483fe
DJ
1276* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1277add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1278
2277426b
PA
1279* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1280
1281 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1282 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1283 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1284 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1285 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1286 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1287 below.
1288
08d16641
PA
1289* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1290"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1291information.
1292
e35359c5
UW
1293* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1294to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1295architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1296See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1297more information.
1298
85e747d2
UW
1299* Multi-architecture debugging.
1300
1301 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1302 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1303 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1304 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1305 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1306
1307* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1308use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1309Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1310powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1311--enable-targets configure option.
1312
11ade57a
PA
1313* Non-stop mode debugging.
1314
1315 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1316 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1317 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1318 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1319 section in the user manual for more information.
1320
1321 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1322 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1323 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1324 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1325 extensions on linux targets.
1326
d7713ae0 1327* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1328
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1329catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1330 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1331 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1332 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1333 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1334 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1335 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1336 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1337 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1338
08388c79
DE
1339find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1340 val1 [, val2, ...]
1341 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1342
d57a3c85
TJB
1343maint set python print-stack
1344maint show python print-stack
1345 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1346
1347python [CODE]
1348 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1349
d7713ae0
EZ
1350macro define
1351macro list
1352macro undef
1353 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1354 interactively.
1355
1356info os processes
1357 Show operating system information about processes.
1358
2277426b
PA
1359info inferiors
1360 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1361
1362inferior NUM
1363 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1364
1365detach inferior NUM
1366 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1367
1368kill inferior NUM
1369 Kill inferior number NUM.
1370
d7713ae0
EZ
1371* New options
1372
3285f3fe
UW
1373set spu stop-on-load
1374show spu stop-on-load
1375 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1376
ff1a52c6
UW
1377set spu auto-flush-cache
1378show spu auto-flush-cache
1379 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1380 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1381
d7713ae0
EZ
1382set sh calling-convention
1383show sh calling-convention
1384 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1385
e0a3ce09 1386set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1387show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1388 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1389
1390set disassemble-next-line
1391show disassemble-next-line
1392 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1393 the debuggee stops.
1394
1395set remote noack-packet
1396show remote noack-packet
1397 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1398 under "New remote packets."
1399
1400set remote query-attached-packet
1401show remote query-attached-packet
1402 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1403
1404set remote read-siginfo-object
1405show remote read-siginfo-object
1406 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1407 packet.
1408
1409set remote write-siginfo-object
1410show remote write-siginfo-object
1411 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1412 packet.
1413
40ab02ce
MS
1414set remote reverse-continue
1415show remote reverse-continue
1416 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1417
1418set remote reverse-step
1419show remote reverse-step
1420 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1421
d7713ae0
EZ
1422set displaced-stepping
1423show displaced-stepping
1424 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1425 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1426 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1427
1428set debug displaced
1429show debug displaced
1430 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1431
1432maint set internal-error
1433maint show internal-error
1434 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1435
1436maint set internal-warning
1437maint show internal-warning
1438 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1439
ccd213ac
DJ
1440set exec-wrapper
1441show exec-wrapper
1442unset exec-wrapper
1443 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1444
aad4b048
JB
1445set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1446show multiple-symbols
1447 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1448 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1449 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1450
74960c60
VP
1451set breakpoint always-inserted
1452show breakpoint always-inserted
1453 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1454 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1455 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1456
0428b8f5
DJ
1457set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1458show arm fallback-mode
1459set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1460show arm force-mode
1461 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1462 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1463 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1464 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1465
10568435
JK
1466set disable-randomization
1467show disable-randomization
1468 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1469 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1470 multiple debugging sessions.
1471
d7713ae0
EZ
1472set non-stop
1473show non-stop
1474 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1475 a breakpoint.
1476
b3eb342c 1477set target-async
d7713ae0 1478show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1479 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1480 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1481 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1482 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1483
6c7a06a3
TT
1484set target-wide-charset
1485show target-wide-charset
1486 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1487 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1488
84603566
SL
1489set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1490show tcp auto-retry
1491set tcp connect-timeout
1492show tcp connect-timeout
1493 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1494 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1495 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1496
17a37d48
PP
1497set libthread-db-search-path
1498show libthread-db-search-path
1499 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1500 libthread_db.
1501
d4db2f36
PA
1502set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1503show schedule-multiple
1504 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1505 the current process.
1506
4e5d721f
DE
1507set stack-cache
1508show stack-cache
1509 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1510 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1511 affecting correctness.
1512
910c5da8
JB
1513set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1514show interactive-mode
1515 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1516 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1517 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1518 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1519 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1520
2277426b
PA
1521* Removed commands
1522
1523info forks
1524 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1525 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1526 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1527 command.
1528
1529fork NUM
1530 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1531 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1532 alias for the `fork' command.
1533
1534process PID
1535 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1536 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1537 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1538
1539delete fork NUM
1540 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1541 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1542 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1543 fork' command.
1544
1545detach fork NUM
1546 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1547 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1548 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1549 fork' command.
1550
a80b95ba
TG
1551* New native configurations
1552
1553x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1554
b8bfd3ed
JB
1555x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1556
75a2d5e7
TT
1557* New targets
1558
c28c63d8 1559Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1560x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1561x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1562S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1563
6de3146c
PA
1564* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1565 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1566
d5cbbe6e
JB
1567* Removed commands
1568
1569catch load
1570catch unload
1571 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1572
75feb17d 1573*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1574
af5ca30d
NH
1575* New native configurations
1576
1577NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1578Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1579
1580* New targets
1581
1582NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1583Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1584
7a404eba
PA
1585* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1586
1587 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1588 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1589 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1590 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1591
430ebac9
PA
1592* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1593(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1594
fe6fbf8b 1595* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1596is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1597
1598* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1599including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1600and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1601
10665d76
JB
1602* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1603accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1604more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1605
7cc46491
DJ
1606* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1607
d71340b8
DJ
1608* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1609registers on PowerPC targets.
1610
523c4513
DJ
1611* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1612targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1613
a6b151f1
DJ
1614* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1615commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1616
2d717e4f
DJ
1617* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1618extended-remote mode.
1619
24a836bd 1620* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1621The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1622error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1623The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1624
d0c678e6
UW
1625* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1626building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1627target architectures.
1628
d64a946d
TJB
1629* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1630Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1631now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1632stored in two consecutive float registers.
1633
ee163bf5
VP
1634* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1635breakpoints now.
1636
b93b6ca7 1637* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1638Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1639include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1640 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1641 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1642 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1643 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1644 of an assignment
1645 - Improved command completion in Ada
1646 - Several bug fixes
1647
d001be7a
DJ
1648* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1649process.
1650
a6b151f1
DJ
1651* New commands
1652
6d53d0af
JB
1653set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1654show print frame-arguments
1655 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1656 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1657
a6b151f1
DJ
1658remote put
1659remote get
1660remote delete
1661 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1662
1663* New MI commands
1664
1665-target-file-put
1666-target-file-get
1667-target-file-delete
1668 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1669
1670* New remote packets
1671
1672vFile:open:
1673vFile:close:
1674vFile:pread:
1675vFile:pwrite:
1676vFile:unlink:
1677 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1678
2d717e4f
DJ
1679vAttach
1680 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1681 mode.
1682
1683vRun
1684 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1685
8d5f9c6f 1686*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1687
19d378fc
MS
1688* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1689bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1690Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1691
3a40aaa0
UW
1692* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1693symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1694-Bsymbolic linker option.
1695
a6ec25f2
BW
1696* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1697recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1698is not supported.
1699
6dd09645
JB
1700* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1701frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1702
c9bb8148
DJ
1703* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
170432-bit or 64-bit register values.
1705
0d5de010
DJ
1706* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1707
23181151
DJ
1708* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1709target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1710a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1711
ea37ba09
DJ
1712* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1713automatically displayed as character or string data.
1714
1715* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1716arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1717as strings.
e1f48ead 1718
123dc839
DJ
1719* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1720for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1721only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1722
05a4558a
DJ
1723* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1724iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1725
7c963485
PA
1726* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1727ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1728has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1729
b18be20d
DJ
1730* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1731
0ca420ce
UW
1732* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1733
31d99776
DJ
1734* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1735layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1736segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1737
a4642986
MR
1738* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1739immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1740
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1741* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1742"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1743packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1744where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1745Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1746
1747* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1748(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1749
1750* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1751according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1752
c9bb8148
DJ
1753* New commands
1754
23776285
MR
1755set remoteflow
1756show remoteflow
1757 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1758 when debugging using remote targets.
1759
c9bb8148
DJ
1760set mem inaccessible-by-default
1761show mem inaccessible-by-default
1762 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1763 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1764 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1765 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1766 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1767
1768set breakpoint auto-hw
1769show breakpoint auto-hw
1770 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1771 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1772 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1773 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1774 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1775 including "next" and "finish".
1776
0e420bd8
JB
1777catch exception
1778catch exception unhandled
1779 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1780
1781catch assert
1782 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1783
f822c95b
DJ
1784set sysroot
1785show sysroot
1786 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1787 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1788 an alias to "set sysroot".
1789
83cc5c53
UW
1790info spu
1791 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1792 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1793 architecture.
1794
bd372731
MK
1795* New native configurations
1796
1797OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1798
23181151
DJ
1799set tdesc filename
1800unset tdesc filename
1801show tdesc filename
1802 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1803 not query the target for its built-in description.
1804
c9bb8148
DJ
1805* New targets
1806
54fe9172 1807OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1808MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1809Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1810
6dd09645
JB
1811* New remote packets
1812
1813QPassSignals:
1814 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1815 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1816
23181151
DJ
1817qXfer:features:read:
1818 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1819 features.
6dd09645 1820
83cc5c53
UW
1821qXfer:spu:read:
1822qXfer:spu:write:
1823 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1824 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1825
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1826qXfer:libraries:read:
1827 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1828 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1829 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1830 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1831
483367ee
DJ
1832* Removed targets
1833
1834Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1835
d08950c4
UW
1836alpha*-*-osf1*
1837alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1838d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1839hppa*-*-hiux*
1840i[34567]86-ncr-*
1841i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1842i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1843i[34567]86-*-netware*
1844i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1845i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1846i[34567]86-*-sco*
1847i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1848i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1849i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1850i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1851i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1852i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1853i[34567]86-*-isc*
1854m68*-cisco*-*
1855m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1856mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1857rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1858sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1859
7ce59000
DJ
1860* Other removed features
1861
1862target abug
1863target cpu32bug
1864target est
1865target rom68k
1866
1867 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1868
ea35711c
DJ
1869target hms
1870target e7000
1871target sh3
1872target sh3e
1873
1874 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1875 H8/300.
1876
1877target ocd
1878
1879 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1880 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1881 interfaces.
1882
7ce59000
DJ
1883DWARF 1 support
1884
1885 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1886 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1887
54d61198
DJ
1888Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1889
1890 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1891 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1892 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1893 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1894
ea35711c
DJ
1895MIPS ".pdr" sections
1896
1897 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1898 in debugging information.
1899
1900Scheme support
1901
1902 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1903 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1904
1a69e1e4
DJ
1905set mips stack-arg-size
1906set mips saved-gpreg-size
1907
1908 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1909
6dd09645 1910*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1911
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1912* New targets
1913
1914Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1915Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1916
6aec2e11
DJ
1917* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1918(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1919running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1920
1921* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1922Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1923supported.
1924
17218d91
DJ
1925* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1926broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1927
9ebce043
DJ
1928* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1929stub provides the required support.
1930
7d3d3ece
DJ
1931* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1932longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1933
4f8253f3
JB
1934* New commands
1935
1936set substitute-path
1937unset substitute-path
1938show substitute-path
1939 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1940 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1941 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1942 between compilation and debugging.
1943
9fa66fd7
AS
1944set trace-commands
1945show trace-commands
1946 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1947 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1948 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1949
1f5befc1
DJ
1950* REMOVED features
1951
1952The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1953
2ec3381a
DJ
1954Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1955an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1956
3d00d119
DJ
1957The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1958
be2a5f71
DJ
1959* New remote packets
1960
1961qSupported:
1962 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1963 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1964 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1965 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1966 target.
1967
0876f84a
DJ
1968qXfer:auxv:read:
1969 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1970 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1971
9ebce043
DJ
1972qXfer:memory-map:read:
1973 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1974 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1975
1976vFlashErase:
1977vFlashWrite:
1978vFlashDone:
1979 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1980
0876f84a
DJ
1981* Removed remote packets
1982
1983qPart:auxv:read:
1984 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1985 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1986
e374b601 1987*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1988
96309189
MS
1989* New targets
1990
1991Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1992
1993Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1994
53e5f3cf
AS
1995* New commands
1996
1997init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1998 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1999
ac264b3b
MS
2000The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2001
2002checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2003
2004restart <n> Return the program state to a
2005 previously saved state.
2006
2007info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2008
2009delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2010
2011set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2012 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2013
2014info forks List forks of the user program that
2015 are available to be debugged.
2016
2017fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2018 forks of the user program that are
2019 available to be debugged.
2020
2021delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2022 that are available to be debugged (and
2023 kill the forked process).
2024
2025detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2026 that are available to be debugged (and
2027 allow the process to continue).
2028
3950dc3f
NS
2029* New architecture
2030
2031Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2032
0ea3f30e
DJ
2033* Improved Windows host support
2034
2035GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2036native console support, and remote communications using either
2037network sockets or serial ports.
2038
f79daebb
GM
2039* Improved Modula-2 language support
2040
2041GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2042basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2043pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2044printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2045written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2046GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2047
acab6ab2
MM
2048* REMOVED features
2049
2050The ARM rdi-share module.
2051
f4267320
DJ
2052The Netware NLM debug server.
2053
53e5f3cf 2054*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2055
e0ecbda1
MK
2056* New native configurations
2057
02a677ac 2058OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2059OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2060
d64a6579
KB
2061* New targets
2062
2063Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2064
b33a6190
AS
2065* New command line options
2066
2067--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2068--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2069 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2070--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2071 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2072 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2073 with the --command (-x) option.
2074
11dced61
AC
2075* Deprecated commands removed
2076
2077The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2078removed:
2079
2080 Command Replacement
2081 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2082 othernames set arm disassembler
2083 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2084 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2085 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2086 regs info registers
2087
6fe85783
MK
2088* New BSD user-level threads support
2089
2090It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2091library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2092configurations are:
2093
2094FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2095FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2096OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2097
2098Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2099are not yet supported.
2100
5260ca71
MS
2101* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2102(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2103
e84ecc99
AC
2104* REMOVED configurations and files
2105
2106VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2107Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2108National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2109
31e35378
JB
2110* New "set print array-indexes" command
2111
2112After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2113when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2114behavior.
2115
e85e5c83
MK
2116* VAX floating point support
2117
2118GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2119
d91e9901
AS
2120* User-defined command support
2121
2122In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2123to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2124section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2125
f2cb65ca
MC
2126*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2127
f47b1503
AS
2128* New command line option
2129
2130GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2131debugging.
2132
f2cb65ca
MC
2133* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2134
2135GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2136information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2137by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2138proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2139to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2140
d08c0230
AC
2141* Internationalization
2142
2143When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2144internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2145continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2146
117ea3cf
PH
2147* Ada
2148
2149Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2150implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2151into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2152
d08c0230
AC
2153* New native configurations
2154
2155GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2156
2157* Remote 'p' packet
2158
2159GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2160packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2161
2162* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2163
2164GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2165The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2166features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2167i386 application).
2168
2169GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2170compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2171continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2172configurations:
2173
2174hppa-*-hpux
2175ia64-*-aix
2176mips-*-irix*
2177*-*-lynx
2178mips-*-linux-gnu
2179sds protocol
2180xdr protocol
2181powerpc bdm protocol
2182
2183Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2184made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2185
2186* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2187
2188Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2189been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2190configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2191permanently REMOVED.
2192
2193h8300-*-*
2194mcore-*-*
2195mn10300-*-*
2196ns32k-*-*
2197sh64-*-*
2198v850-*-*
2199
ebb7c577
AC
2200*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2201
2202* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2203
2204When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2205heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2206been fixed.
2207
2208* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2209
2210When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2211fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2212IRIX long double values).
2213
2214* VAX and "next"
2215
2216A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2217command. This problem has been fixed.
2218
860660cb 2219*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2220
0dea2468
AC
2221* Fix for ``many threads''
2222
2223On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2224rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2225error message:
2226
2227 ptrace: No such process.
2228 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2229
2230This problem has been fixed.
2231
2c07db7a
AC
2232* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2233
2234Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2235GDB to dump core).
2236
c23968a2
JB
2237* New ``start'' command.
2238
2239This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2240
71009278
MK
2241* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2242
2243Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2244live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2245platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2246
2247FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2248FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2249NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2250NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2251NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2252OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2253OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2254OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2255OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2256
3c0b7db2
AC
2257* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2258
2259Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2260These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2261of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2262call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2263signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2264
73cc75f3
AC
2265Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2266features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2267include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2268
7243600a
BF
2269* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2270
6f606e1c
MK
2271* New native configurations
2272
97dc871c 2273GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2274OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2275OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2276OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2277OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2278NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2279OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2280
a1b461bf
AC
2281* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2282
2283GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2284The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2285including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2286migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2287compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2288work, was also included.
2289
2290GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2291module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2292
2293h8300-*-*
2294mcore-*-*
2295mn10300-*-*
2296ns32k-*-*
2297sh64-*-*
2298v850-*-*
2299xstormy16-*-*
2300
2301Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2302made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2303
3c7012f5
AC
2304* REMOVED configurations and files
2305
2306Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2307Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2308Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2309Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2310Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2311AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2312Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2313decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2314riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2315sonymips mips-sony-*
2316sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2317
e5fe55f7
AC
2318*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2319
2320* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2321
2322The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2323GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2324command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2325program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2326with GDB".
2327
2328* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2329
2330Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2331libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2332cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2333GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2334shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2335the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2336are created.
2337
2338Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2339
2340* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2341
2342The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2343non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2344compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2345
2346* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2347
2348Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2349wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2350
2351* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2352
2353The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2354permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2355systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2356
2357* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2358
2359Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2360has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2361
2362* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2363
2364GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2365its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2366panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2367
2368* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2369
2370When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2371by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2372not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2373
faae5abe 2374*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2375
9175c9a3
MC
2376* Removed --with-mmalloc
2377
2378Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2379conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2380
3cc87ec0
MK
2381* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2382
2383The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2384the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2385and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2386you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2387
f0424ef6
MK
2388* Revised SPARC target
2389
2390The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2391FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2392support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2393from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2394(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2395
59659be2
ILT
2396* New C++ demangler
2397
2398GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2399names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2400with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2401programs.
2402
9e08b29b
DJ
2403* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2404
2405GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2406arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2407encountered these.
2408
8dfe8985
DC
2409* C++ nested types and namespaces
2410
2411GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2412improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2413is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2414Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2415namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2416"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2417frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2418if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2419GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2420
cced5e27
MK
2421* New native configurations
2422
2423NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2424OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2425OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2426OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2427OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2428
b4b4b794
KI
2429* New debugging protocols
2430
2431M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2432
7989c619
AC
2433* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2434
2435The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2436and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2437tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2438
5994185b
AC
2439* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2440
2441Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2442been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2443configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2444permanently REMOVED.
2445
2446Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2447Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2448Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2449Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2450Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2451AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2452Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2453decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2454riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2455sonymips mips-sony-*
2456sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2457
0ddabb4c
AC
2458* REMOVED configurations and files
2459
2460SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2461SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2462Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2463Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2464H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2465HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2466HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2467HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2468PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2469386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2470Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2471 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2472 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2473SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2474SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2475Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2476Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2477
c7f1390e
DJ
2478*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2479
1fe43d45
AC
2480* Objective-C
2481
2482Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2483integrated into GDB.
2484
e6beb428
AC
2485* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2486
2487DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2488information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2489By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2490backtraces.
2491
2492The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2493have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2494DWARF 2 CFI support.
2495
2496* Hosted file I/O.
2497
2498GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2499file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2500remote protocol documentation for details.
2501
2502* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2503
2504All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2505architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2506to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2507ppc32 on ppc64).
2508
2509* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2510
2511GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2512per-thread variables.
2513
2514* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2515
2516GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2517GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2518
2519* Separate debug info.
2520
2521GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2522automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2523of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2524system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2525and optional debug files.
2526
2527* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2528
2529DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2530describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2531debugger.
2532
2533GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2534for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2535
2536* Java
2537
2538A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2539Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2540considered "useable".
2541
85f8f974
DJ
2542* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2543
2544The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2545commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2546kernel.
2547
0fac0b41
DJ
2548* GDB supports logging output to a file
2549
2550There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2551used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2552
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2553* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2554
2555The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2556disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2557command.
2558
e286caf2 2559* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2560
2561The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2562registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2563
d28f9cdf
DJ
2564* Profiling support
2565
2566A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2567be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2568session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2569"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2570data, for more informative profiling results.
2571
da0f9dcd
AC
2572* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2573
2574The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2575option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2576"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2577
2578Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2579removed.
2580
fb9b6b35
JJ
2581Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2582Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2583Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2584 in a subsequent -var-update.
2585
954a4db8
MK
2586* New native configurations.
2587
2588FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2589
6760f9e6
JB
2590* Multi-arched targets.
2591
b4263afa 2592HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2593Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2594
1b831c93
AC
2595* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2596
2597Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2598been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2599configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2600permanently REMOVED.
2601
8b0e5691 2602Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2603Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2604H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2605HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2606HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2607HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2608PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2609Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2610 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2611 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2612Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2613Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2614
5835abe7
NC
2615* REMOVED configurations and files
2616
2617V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2618Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2619IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2620i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2621i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2622i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2623HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2624 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2625 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2626Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2627Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2628Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2629OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2630I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2631
a094c6fb
AC
2632* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2633
2634The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2635the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2636context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2637address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2638The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2639
299ffc64 2640*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2641
46248966
AC
2642* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2643
2644When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2645`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2646in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2647library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2648shared libs like mad''.
2649
b9d14705 2650* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2651
b9d14705
DJ
2652Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2653the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2654arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2655powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2656
e0e9281e
JB
2657* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2658
2659GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2660and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2661they expand.
2662
dd73b9bb
AC
2663The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2664invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2665
2666The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2667macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2668
e0e9281e
JB
2669Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2670information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2671your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2672information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2673
2250ee0c
CV
2674* Multi-arched targets.
2675
6e3ba3b8
JT
2676DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2677DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2678NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2679National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2680Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2681Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2682
cd9bfe15 2683* New targets.
e33ce519 2684
456f8b9d
DB
2685Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2686
e33ce519 2687
da8ca43d
JT
2688* New native configurations
2689
2690Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2691SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2692MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2693UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2694
cd9bfe15
AC
2695* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2696
2697Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2698been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2699configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2700permanently REMOVED.
2701
92eb23c5 2702Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2703OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2704IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2705Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2706Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2707Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2708i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2709i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2710i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2711HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2712 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2713 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2714I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2715
db034ac5
AC
2716* OBSOLETE languages
2717
2718CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2719
cd9bfe15
AC
2720* REMOVED configurations and files
2721
2722AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2723A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2724AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2725AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2726AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2727
2728testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2729
20f01a46
DH
2730* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2731
2732This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2733commands. The default is 1024.
2734
a5941fbf
MK
2735* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2736
2737Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2738
89743e04
MS
2739* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2740
2741These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2742to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2743from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2744
9fb14e79
JB
2745* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2746
2747The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2748including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2749of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2750
2037aebb
AC
2751*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2752
2753* New targets.
2754
2755Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2756
2757* Bug fixes
2758
2759gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2760mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2761Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2762
2763gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2764dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2765Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2766
2767Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2768Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2769By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2770
2771i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2772avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2773By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2774
37057839 2775*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2776
1a703748
MS
2777* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2778
2779This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2780really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2781In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2782target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2783This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2784(notably embedded) targets.
2785
cefd4ef5
MS
2786* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2787
55241689
AC
2788This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2789process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2790GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2791hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2792
352ed7b4
MS
2793* New command line option
2794
2795GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2796
2797* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2798
2799There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2800command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2801a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2802be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2803open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2804issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2805a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2806it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2807GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2808is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2809
fe419ffc
RE
2810* Changes in ARM configurations.
2811
2812Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2813configuration is fully multi-arch.
2814
eb7cedd9
MK
2815* New native configurations
2816
fe419ffc 2817ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2818x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2819AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2820Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2821
c9f63e6b
CV
2822* New targets
2823
2824Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2825
9b4ff276
AC
2826* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2827
2828Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2829been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2830configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2831permanently REMOVED.
2832
2833AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2834A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2835AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2836AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2837AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2838
b4ceaee6 2839testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2840
e2caac18
AC
2841* REMOVED configurations and files
2842
2843TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2844WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2845PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2846PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2847PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2848Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2849Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2850 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2851SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2852Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2853Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2854ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2855Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2856
c2a727fa
TT
2857* Changes to command line processing
2858
2859The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2860for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2861
467d8519
TT
2862* Changes to key bindings
2863
2864There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2865
7072a954
AC
2866*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2867
2868Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2869
2870Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2871corrupted.
2872
2873Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2874
2875Numerous documentation fixes.
2876
2877Numerous testsuite fixes.
2878
34f47bc4 2879*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2880
2881* New native configurations
2882
2883Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2884x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2885MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2886MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2887ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2888s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2889
bf64bfd6
AC
2890* New targets
2891
def90278 2892Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2893CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2894UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2895
17e78a56 2896* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2897
2898x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2899Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2900Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2901 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2902TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2903WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2904Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2905PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2906PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2907PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2908SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2909Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2910ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2911Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2912
17e78a56
AC
2913stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2914kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2915
7fcca85b
AC
2916Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2917been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2918configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2919permanently REMOVED.
2920
a196c81c 2921* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2922
2923Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2924Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2925Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2926ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2927Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2928ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2929
6d6b80e5 2930* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2931
6d6b80e5 2932GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2933sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2934present.
2935
bf64bfd6
AC
2936* Other news:
2937
e23194cb
EZ
2938* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2939
2940* The MI enabled by default.
2941
2942The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2943revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2944engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2945using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2946which is now deprecated.
2947
2948* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2949
2950GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2951main features are supported:
2952
2953 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2954
2955 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2956 extension;
2957
2958 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2959
2960 - a Pascal expression parser.
2961
2962However, some important features are not yet supported.
2963
2964 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2965
2966 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2967
2968 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2969 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2970
2971 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2972
2973 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2974
2975* Changes in completion.
2976
2977Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2978to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2979users expect at the shell prompt.
2980
2981Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2982`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2983program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2984files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2985be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2986considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2987name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2988
2989`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2990
2991* New platform-independent commands:
2992
2993It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2994hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2995documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2996
2997* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2998
d7275149
MK
2999Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3000revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3001many threads as your system allows you to have.
3002
e23194cb
EZ
3003Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3004
d7275149
MK
3005Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3006multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3007
3008* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3009
3010Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3011
e23194cb
EZ
3012GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3013debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3014supported.)
3015
3016* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3017
3018Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3019breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3020implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3021put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3022and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3023registers.
3024
3025The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3026debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3027watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3028
3029* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3030
3031New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3032the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3033
3034New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3035display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3036IDT.
3037
3038New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3039from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3040New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3041a given linear address.
3042
3043GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3044program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3045which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3046
3047DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3048
6c56c069
EZ
3049It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3050
e23194cb
EZ
3051* Changes in documentation.
3052
3053All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3054Documentation License.
3055
3056Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3057manual.
3058
3059TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3060
3061Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3062manual.
3063
3064The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3065documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3066hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3067
5d6640b1
AC
3068* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3069
3070The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3071``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3072contents of this file.
3073
1a1d8446
AC
3074* gdba.el deleted
3075
3076GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3077
9debab2f 3078*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3079
c63ce875
EZ
3080* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3081
3082Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3083programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3084displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3085greater level of detail.
3086
3087* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3088
3089It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3090bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3091on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3092written.
3093
3094* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3095
3096The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3097necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3098machines ``out of the box''.
3099
3100The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3101possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3102signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3103would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3104interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3105
3106It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3107standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3108even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3109and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3110terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3111
3112The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3113enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3114also works.
3115
3116DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3117GDB.
3118
3119It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3120directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3121times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3122breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3123
ed9a39eb
JM
3124* New native configurations
3125
3126ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3127PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3128
7a292a7a
SS
3129* New targets
3130
96baa820 3131Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3132x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3133PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3134TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3135
085dd6e6
JM
3136* OBSOLETE configurations
3137
3138Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3139Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3140Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3141ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3142Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3143
9debab2f
AC
3144Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3145but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3146these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3147be permanently REMOVED.
3148
5330533d
SS
3149* Gould support removed
3150
3151Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3152
bc9e5bbf
AC
3153* New features for SVR4
3154
3155On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3156without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3157load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3158
3159* Many C++ enhancements
3160
3161C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3162in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3163
adf40b2e
JM
3164* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3165
3166A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3167sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3168with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3169``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3170
3171 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3172 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3173
43e526b9
JM
3174* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3175
3176A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3177expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3178instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3179
3180The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3181added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3182
96baa820
JM
3183* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3184
3185The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3186``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3187include ``set remote P-packet''.
3188
11cf8741
JM
3189* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3190
3191The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3192accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3193``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3194
7876dd43
DB
3195* ``apropos'' command added.
3196
3197The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3198documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3199try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3200
bc9e5bbf
AC
3201* New MI interface
3202
3203A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3204interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3205process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3206"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3207enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3208
3209 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3210
c906108c
SS
3211*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3212
3213* New native configurations
3214
3215HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3216HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3217M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3218
3219* New targets
3220
3221Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3222Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3223Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3224
3225* OBSOLETE configurations
3226
3227Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3228
3229Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3230but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3231these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3232be permanently REMOVED.
3233
3234* ANSI/ISO C
3235
3236As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3237buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3238containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3239use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3240available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3241configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3242information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3243already.
3244
3245* Readline 2.2
3246
3247GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3248
3249* set extension-language
3250
3251You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3252languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3253you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3254 set extension-language .c c++
3255The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3256and their associated languages.
3257
3258* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3259
3260When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3261you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3262PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3263
3264 set processor NAME
3265
3266sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3267following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3268
3269 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3270 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3271 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3272 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3273 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3274 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3275 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3276 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3277 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3278 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3279 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3280
3281At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3282special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3283registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3284only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3285
3286* HP-UX support
3287
3288Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3289more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3290library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3291support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3292for xdb and dbx commands.
3293
3294* Catchpoints
3295
3296HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3297generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3298to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3299
3300This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3301argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3302output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3303
3304* Debugging across forks
3305
3306On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3307in the inferior.
3308
3309* TUI
3310
3311HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3312it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3313configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3314
3315* GDB remote protocol additions
3316
3317A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3318Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3319fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3320allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3321
3322For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3323full 64-bit address. The command
3324
3325 set remoteaddresssize 32
3326
3327can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3328the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3329will be discarded.
3330
3331In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3332command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3333
3334 maint packet heythere
3335
3336sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3337disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3338time.
3339
3340The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3341target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3342downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3343
3344* Tracing can collect general expressions
3345
3346You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3347further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3348doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3349
3350* mask-address variable for Mips
3351
3352For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3353a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3354of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3355
3356* Higher serial baud rates
3357
3358GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3359230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3360to achieve all of these rates.)
3361
3362* i960 simulator
3363
3364The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3365builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3366
3367
3368*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3369
3370* New native configurations
3371
3372Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3373Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3374Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3375PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3376PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3377Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3378Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3379
3380* New targets
3381
3382Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3383Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3384Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3385Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3386MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3387MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3388MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3389Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3390Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3391Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3392NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3393
3394* New debugging protocols
3395
3396ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3397M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3398DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3399PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3400PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3401Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3402
3403* DWARF 2
3404
3405All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3406format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3407information.
3408
3409* Java frontend
3410
3411GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3412only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3413
3414* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3415
3416For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3417loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3418locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3419
3420* Live range splitting
3421
3422GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3423range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3424more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3425
3426* Hurd support
3427
3428GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3429updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3430
3431* ARM Thumb support
3432
3433GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3434instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3435instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3436accordingly.
3437
3438* MIPS16 support
3439
3440GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3441instruction set.
3442
3443* Overlay support
3444
3445GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3446linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3447will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3448control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3449additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3450in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3451
3452* info symbol
3453
3454The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3455the symbol at the specified address.
3456
3457* Trace support
3458
3459The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3460asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3461extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3462includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3463file tracepoint.c for more details.
3464
3465* MIPS simulator
3466
3467Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3468by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3469of most MIPS variants.
3470
3471* Sparc simulator
3472
3473Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3474by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3475Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3476
3477* set architecture
3478
3479For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3480basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3481architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3482the possible architectures.
3483
3484*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3485
3486* New native configurations
3487
3488Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3489M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3490PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3491PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3492PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3493RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3494
3495* New targets
3496
3497ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3498I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3499MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3500MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3501PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3502Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3503Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3504
3505* PowerPC simulator
3506
3507The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3508contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3509PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3510basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3511performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3512
3513* Solaris 2.5
3514
3515GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3516
3517* Windows 95/NT native
3518
3519GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3520To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3521which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3522Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3523ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3524
3525* dont-repeat command
3526
3527If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3528command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3529useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3530extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3531
3532* Send break instead of ^C
3533
3534The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3535rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3536GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3537
3538* Remote protocol timeout
3539
3540The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3541that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3542to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3543
3544* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3545
3546By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3547loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3548stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3549when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3550in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3551
3552Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3553/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3554automatically on hpux10.
3555
3556* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3557
3558Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3559
3560* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3561
3562When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3563may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3564the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3565every character. The default value is 1050.
3566
3567* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3568
3569If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3570a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3571replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3572details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3573remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3574to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3575
3576* Speedups for remote debugging
3577
3578GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3579the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3580and more efficient S-record downloading.
3581
3582* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3583
3584GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3585Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3586
3587*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3588
3589* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3590
3591The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3592can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3593
3594* Remote targets use caching
3595
3596Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3597remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3598it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3599debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3600off' turns the the data cache off.
3601
3602* Remote targets may have threads
3603
3604The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3605in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3606gdb/remote.c for details.
3607
3608* NetROM support
3609
3610If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3611support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3612acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3613write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3614support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3615another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3616sequence is something like
3617
3618 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3619 load <prog>
3620 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3621
3622* Macintosh host
3623
3624GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3625may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3626it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3627available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3628device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3629directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3630scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3631mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3632
3633* Autoconf
3634
3635GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3636but does simplify configuration and building.
3637
3638* hpux10
3639
3640GDB now supports hpux10.
3641
3642*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3643
3644* New native configurations
3645
3646x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3647x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3648NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3649Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3650
3651* New targets
3652
3653A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3654HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3655CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3656PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3657WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3658
3659* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3660
3661GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3662possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3663filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3664the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3665if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3666
3667* Arguments to user-defined commands
3668
3669User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3670Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3671trivial example:
3672define adder
3673 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3674
3675To execute the command use:
3676adder 1 2 3
3677
3678Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3679Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3680use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3681
3682* New `if' and `while' commands
3683
3684This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3685commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3686expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3687execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3688terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3689`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3690if the expression is zero.
3691
3692* Fortran source language mode
3693
3694GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3695Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3696variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3697with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3698Fortran compilers.
3699
3700* Better HPUX support
3701
3702Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3703running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3704processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3705for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3706that behavior do the following before running the program:
3707
3708 adb -w a.out
3709 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3710 control-d
3711
3712This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3713To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3714
3715 adb -w a.out
3716 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3717 control-d
3718
3719You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3720the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3721external linkage.
3722
3723GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3724HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3725
3726* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3727
3728You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3729commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3730current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3731"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3732associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3733configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3734
3735* New DOS host serial code
3736
3737This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3738no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3739a PC's serial port.
3740
3741*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3742
3743* New "complete" command
3744
3745This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3746were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3747
3748* Trailing space optional in prompt
3749
3750"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3751allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3752
3753* Breakpoint hit counts
3754
3755"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3756has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3757can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3758to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3759less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3760that breakpoint.
3761
3762* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3763
3764"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3765an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3766arrays actually contain only short strings.
3767
3768* Shared library breakpoints
3769
3770In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3771breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3772
3773* Hardware watchpoints
3774
3775There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3776targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3777
55241689 3778Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3779
3780* Annotations
3781
3782Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3783and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3784
3785* Improved Irix 5 support
3786
3787GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3788
3789* Improved HPPA support
3790
3791GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3792
3793* New native configurations
3794
3795Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3796HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3797Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3798RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3799
3800* New targets
3801
3802OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3803MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3804Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3805
3806* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3807
3808There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3809This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3810
3811* Fixes
3812
3813As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3814and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3815
3816*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3817
3818* Irix 5 is now supported
3819
3820* HPPA support
3821
3822GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3823to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3824GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3825of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3826can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3827
3828
3829*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3830
3831* User visible changes:
3832
3833* Remote Debugging
3834
3835The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3836target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3837debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3838integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3839debugging info for the mips target).
3840
3841* DEC Alpha native support
3842
3843GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3844debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3845work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3846Alpha-specific notes.
3847
3848* Preliminary thread implementation
3849
3850GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3851
3852* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3853
3854This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3855to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3856for details).
3857
3858* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3859
3860This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3861mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3862call methods, ...etc.
3863
3864*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3865
3866 * User visible changes:
3867
3868Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3869supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3870other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3871somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3872
3873Filename completion now works.
3874
3875When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3876arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3877addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3878
3879All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3880vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3881should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3882your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3883to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3884
3885 * DEC alpha support
3886
3887This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3888cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3889
3890
3891*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3892
3893 * Testsuite
3894
3895This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3896The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3897via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3898
3899 * C++ demangling
3900
3901'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3902emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3903Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3904disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3905use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3906
3907 * Simulators
3908
3909GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3910So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3911Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3912
3913 * New targets supported
3914
3915H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3916H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3917SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3918Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3919IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3920
3921Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3922version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3923GO32 memory extender.
3924
3925 * New remote protocols
3926
3927MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3928
3929 * New source languages supported
3930
3931This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3932used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3933into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3934
3935
3936*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3937
3938 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3939
3940GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3941version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3942University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3943compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3944format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3945(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3946
3947Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3948
3949 * Faster and better demangling
3950
3951We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3952demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3953character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3954only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3955This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3956increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3957symbol lookups.
3958
3959`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3960from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3961compiler does not actually implement.
3962
3963 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3964
3965In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3966inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3967recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3968very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3969The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3970circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3971fix.
3972
3973The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3974release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3975
3976 * Improved configure script
3977
3978The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3979you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3980host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3981done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3982
3983We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3984version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3985`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3986The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3987only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3988We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3989
3990 * Documentation improvements
3991
3992There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3993produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3994before submitting changes.
3995
3996The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3997M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3998`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3999you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4000a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4001
4002*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4003We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4004been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4005or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4006`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4007around this problem.
4008
4009 * New features
4010
4011GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4012the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4013`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4014the target program.
4015
4016The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4017how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4018
4019 * New native hosts supported
4020
4021HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4022386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4023
4024 * New targets supported
4025
4026AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4027
4028 * New file formats supported
4029
4030BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4031HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4032
4033 * Major bug fixes
4034
4035Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4036
4037We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4038printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4039
4040We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4041for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4042release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4043
4044You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4045will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4046
4047We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4048for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4049especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4050libraries.
4051
4052The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4053information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4054command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4055any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4056when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4057
4058 * Internal improvements
4059
4060GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4061debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4062
4063GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4064Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4065symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4066contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4067shared code that handles any of them.
4068
4069 * New command line options
4070
4071We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4072
4073 * Mmalloc licensing
4074
4075The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4076General Public License.
4077
4078*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4079
4080 * Host/native/target split
4081
4082GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4083hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4084target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4085local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4086ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4087
4088The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4089GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4090is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4091code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4092any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4093built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4094handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4095
4096GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4097It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4098plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4099
4100 * New hosts supported
4101
4102HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4103386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4104386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4105
4106 * New targets supported
4107
4108Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
410968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4110
4111 * New native hosts supported
4112
4113386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4114 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4115386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4116
4117 * New file formats supported
4118
4119BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4120supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4121format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4122
4123 * New commands
4124
4125`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4126`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4127These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4128
4129`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4130
4131You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4132scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4133prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4134executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4135
4136 * C++ improvements
4137
4138We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4139info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4140symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4141
4142Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4143
4144 * Major bug fixes
4145
4146The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4147fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4148by the compiler.
4149
4150We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4151support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4152
4153John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4154slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4155that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4156purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4157the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4158mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4159
4160Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4161about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4162completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4163we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4164
4165 * AMD 29k support
4166
4167A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4168specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4169calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4170usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4171in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4172
4173We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4174Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4175of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4176resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4177
4178 * Remote interfaces
4179
4180We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4181with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4182message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4183This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4184needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4185breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4186each instruction being stepped through.
4187
4188The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4189registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4190
4191There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4192find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4193Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4194processor with a serial port.
4195
4196 * Configuration
4197
4198Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4199`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4200supported, and what files each one uses.
4201
4202 * Library changes
4203
4204There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4205disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4206Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4207disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4208
4209The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4210Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4211can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4212grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4213
4214 * Documentation
4215
4216The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4217reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4218as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4219encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4220system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4221bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4222
4223And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4224
4225
4226*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4227
4228 * Better support for C++ function names
4229
4230GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4231names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4232(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4233single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4234Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4235
4236GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4237the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4238You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4239lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4240for the list of formats.
4241
4242 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4243
4244Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4245C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4246directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4247can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4248usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4249about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4250this problem.)
4251
4252 * New 'maintenance' command
4253
4254All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4255the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4256can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4257
4258 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4259 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4260 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4261 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4262 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4263 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4264
4265The following commands are new:
4266
4267 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4268 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4269 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4270
4271 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4272
4273We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4274(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4275be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4276read after argv processing.
4277
4278 * New hosts supported
4279
4280Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4281
55241689 4282GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4283
4284We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4285is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4286for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4287masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4288fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4289It costs extra.
4290
4291 * New targets supported
4292
4293Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4294
4295 * More smarts about finding #include files
4296
4297GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4298all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4299greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4300especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4301the one that contains your sources.
4302
4303We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4304breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4305try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4306
4307 * Interesting infernals change
4308
4309GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4310section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4311target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4312stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4313
4314 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4315
4316There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4317 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4318 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4319
4320See the ChangeLog for details.
4321
4322*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4323
4324 * New machines supported (host and target)
4325
4326IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4327
4328SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4329
4330 * New malloc package
4331
4332GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4333Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4334capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4335This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4336pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4337more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4338
4339 * info proc
4340
4341The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4342'help info proc' for details.
4343
4344 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4345
4346The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4347Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4348possible.
4349
4350 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4351
4352Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4353support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4354conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4355environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4356that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4357in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4358
4359 * Cross byte order fixes
4360
4361Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4362targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4363
4364 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4365
4366If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4367system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4368`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4369program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4370called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4371Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4372and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4373the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4374option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4375starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4376
4377You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4378the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4379information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4380slower, but makes future operations faster.
4381
4382The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4383build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4384A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4385use is:
4386
4387 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4388
4389The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4390It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4391shared across multiple host platforms.
4392
4393 * longjmp() handling
4394
4395GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4396siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4397all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4398platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4399
4400 * Solaris 2.0
4401
4402Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4403this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4404reading symbols.
4405
4406 * Bug fixes
4407
4408As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4409People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4410crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4411
4412*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4413
4414 * New machines supported (host and target)
4415
4416SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4417 (except core files)
4418BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4419Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4420
4421 * New machines supported (target)
4422
4423AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4424
4425 * C++ support
4426
4427GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4428The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4429per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4430
4431GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4432`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4433extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4434good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4435will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4436released.
4437
4438 * New features for SVR4
4439
4440GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4441shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4442only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4443
4444The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4445on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4446it prints the address mappings of the process.
4447
4448If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4449bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4450
4451 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4452
4453Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4454now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4455skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4456make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4457same code linked statically.
4458
4459 * New Getopt
4460
4461GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4462version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4463continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4464Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4465added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4466future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4467
4468 * Bugs fixed
4469
4470The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4471Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4472See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4473
4474
4475*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4476
4477 * New machines supported (host and target)
4478
4479Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4480NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4481Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4482
4483 * Almost SCO Unix support
4484
4485We had hoped to support:
4486SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4487(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4488that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4489about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4490
4491 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4492
4493GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4494debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4495is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4496send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4497reqired (if any).
4498
4499 * New Readline
4500
4501GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4502is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4503required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4504
4505 * Bugs fixed
4506
4507The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4508Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4509See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4510
4511 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4512
4513GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4514supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4515symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4516
4517Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4518mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4519debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4520mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4521version 2.
4522
4523Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4524really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4525line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4526variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4527situation somewhat.
4528
4529When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4530However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4531methods.
4532
4533We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4534DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4535encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4536
4537
4538*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4539
4540 * Improved configuration
4541
4542Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4543Porting BFD is simpler.
4544
4545 * Stepping improved
4546
4547The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4548of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4549in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4550function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4551
4552 * Bug fixing
4553
4554Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4555
4556 * New host supported (not target)
4557
4558Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4559
4560
4561*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4562
4563 * Multiple source language support
4564
4565GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4566It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4567and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4568language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4569You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4570`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4571
4572 * GDB and Modula-2
4573
4574GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4575currently under development at the State University of New York at
4576Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4577continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4578
4579Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4580debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4581symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4582
4583There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4584in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4585
4586 * set write on/off
4587
4588GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4589a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4590the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4591by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4592effect immediately.
4593
4594 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4595
4596When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4597shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4598The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4599examining core files.
4600
4601 * set listsize
4602
4603You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4604The default is 10.
4605
4606 * New machines supported (host and target)
4607
4608SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4609Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4610Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4611
4612 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4613
4614IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4615
4616 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4617
4618AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4619AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4620Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4621
4622 * New remote interfaces
4623
4624AMD 29000 Adapt
4625AMD 29000 Minimon
4626
4627
4628*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4629
4630 * New Facilities
4631
4632Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4633
4634Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4635target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4636is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4637remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4638remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4639also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4640using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4641stub on the target system.
4642
4643New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4644
4645GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4646library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4647object file types such as a.out and coff.
4648
4649There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4650refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4651
4652
4653 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4654
4655All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4656by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4657
4658For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4659``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4660Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4661
4662What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4663print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4664will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4665all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4666
4667confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4668 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4669 it is already running. Default is ON.
4670
4671editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4672 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4673 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4674 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4675 Default is ON.
4676
4677history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4678 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4679 or the value of the environment variable
4680 GDBHISTFILE.
4681
4682history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4683 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4684 HISTSIZE.
4685
4686history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4687 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4688 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4689
4690history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4691 history expansion will be performed on
4692 command line input. The default is OFF.
4693
4694radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4695 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4696 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4697
4698height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4699 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4700 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4701 variable TERM.
4702
4703width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4704 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4705 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4706 variable TERM.
4707
4708Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4709``set width'' instead.
4710
4711print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4712 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4713 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4714 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4715
4716print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4717 is OFF.
4718
4719print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4720 "raw" form if off.
4721
4722print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4723 like instructions.
4724
4725print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4726
4727
4728 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4729
4730The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4731new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4732are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4733window.
4734
4735
4736 * Support for Shared Libraries
4737
4738GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4739Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4740before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4741happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4742At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4743from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4744shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4745It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4746
4747sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4748 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4749 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4750
4751info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4752
4753
4754 * Watchpoints
4755
4756A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4757expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4758tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4759quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4760problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4761more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4762
4763watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4764
4765info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4766
4767delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4768disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4769enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4770
4771
4772 * C++ multiple inheritance
4773
4774When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4775for C++ programs.
4776
4777 * C++ exception handling
4778
4779Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4780ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4781the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4782handler's context).
4783
4784catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4785 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4786 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4787
4788info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4789 current stack frame.
4790
4791
4792 * Minor command changes
4793
4794The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4795command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4796is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4797
4798The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4799at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4800frames without printing.
4801
4802 * New directory command
4803
4804'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4805The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4806about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4807with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4808find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4809
4810 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4811
4812For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4813for more details.
4814
4815GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4816two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4817Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4818where the program that you are debugging will run.
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