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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.5
5
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6* New targets
7
8Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
9
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10* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
11 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
12 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
13 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
14 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
15 --data-directory command-line option.
16
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17* New command line options:
18
19-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
20 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
21
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22* Removed command line options
23
24-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
25 Emacs.
26
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27* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
28 type formatting.
29
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30* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
31
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32* Python scripting
33
34 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
35
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36 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
37
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38 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
39
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40 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
41
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42* New Python-based convenience functions:
43
44 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
45 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
46 ** $_strlen(str)
47 ** $_regex(str, regex)
48
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49* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
50 given an argument.
51
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52* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
53
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54* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
55 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
56
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57* New configure options
58
59--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
60 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
61 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
62 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
63 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
64 options allow the user to override that default.
65
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66* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
67
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68catch signal
69 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
70 conditions to be attached.
71
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72maint info bfds
73 List the BFDs known to GDB.
74
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75python-interactive [command]
76pi [command]
77 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
78 and print the result of expressions.
79
80py [command]
81 "py" is a new alias for "python".
82
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83enable type-printer [name]...
84disable type-printer [name]...
85 Enable or disable type printers.
86
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87set debug notification
88show debug notification
89 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
90
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91* Removed commands
92
93 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
94 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
95 instead.
96
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97* New options
98
99set print type methods (on|off)
100show print type methods
101 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
102 The default is to show them.
103
104set print type typedefs (on|off)
105show print type typedefs
106 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
107 The default is to show them.
108
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109* MI changes
110
111 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
112 "=cmd-param-changed".
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113 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
114 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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115 ** The creation and deletion of trace state variables are now notified
116 using new async records "=tsv-created" and "=tsv-deleted".
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117 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
118 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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119 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
120 "=memory-changed".
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121 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
122 containing the absolute file name when GDB can determine it and source
123 has been requested.
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124 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
125 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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126 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
127 library load/unload events.
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128 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
129 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
130 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
5b9afe8a 131
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132* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
133 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
134 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
135 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
136
80c8d323 137*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 138
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139* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
140 for more x32 ABI info.
141
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142* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
143
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144* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
145
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146* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
147 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
148 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
149 "info os files" lists file descriptors
150 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
151 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
152 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
153 "info os msg" lists message queues
154 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
155
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156* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
157 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
158 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
159 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
160 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
161 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
162
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163* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
164 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
165 record/replay support.
166
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167* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
168
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169* Python scripting
170
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171 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
172 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
173
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174 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
175
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176 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
177 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
178
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179 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
180
181 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
182 the source at which the symbol was defined.
183
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184 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
185 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
186 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
187 symbol's value.
188
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189 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
190 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
191
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192 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
193 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
194 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
195
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196 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
197 object associated with a PC value.
198
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199 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
200 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
201
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202* Go language support.
203 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
204 language.
205
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206* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
207 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
208
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209* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
210 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
211
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212* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
213 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
214 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
215 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
216 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
217 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
218
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219* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
220 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
221 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
222 build/libcpp/expr.c.
223
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224* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
225 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
226
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227* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
228 since December 2007.
229
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230* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
231 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
232 command does. For instance:
233
234 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
235
236 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
237 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
238 created, using the "condition" command.
239
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240* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
241 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
242
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243* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
244
245* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
246 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
247 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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248 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
249 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
250 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
251 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
252 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 253
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254 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
255 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
256 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
257 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
258 the .gdb_index section.
259
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260* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
261
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262* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
263 target.
264
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265* MI changes
266
267 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
268
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269 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
270
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271* New commands
272
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273 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
274 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
275 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
276
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277 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
278 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
279
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280 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
281 several hits.
282
57651221 283 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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284 C++ and Java objects.
285
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286 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
287 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
288 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
289 configured with '--with-python'.
290
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291 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
292 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
293 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
294 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
295 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
296 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
297 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
298
299 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
300 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
301 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
302 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
303
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304 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
305 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
306 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
307 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
308
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309 ** "set print symbol"
310 "show print symbol"
311 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
312 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
313 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
314
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315* Deprecated commands
316
317 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
318 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
319
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320* New targets
321
322Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 323HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 324
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325* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
326 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
327 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
328 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
329 evaluates to true.
330
331* New options
332
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333set mips compression
334show mips compression
335 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
336 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
337 mips16
338 micromips
339 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
340
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341set breakpoint condition-evaluation
342show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 343 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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344 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
345 available mode.
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346 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
347 target.
348
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349set auto-load off
350 Disable auto-loading globally.
351
352show auto-load
353 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
354
355set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
356show auto-load gdb-scripts
357 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
358
359set auto-load python-scripts on|off
360show auto-load python-scripts
361 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
362
363set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
364show auto-load local-gdbinit
365 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
366
367set auto-load libthread-db on|off
368show auto-load libthread-db
369 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
370
7349ff92 371set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 372show auto-load scripts-directory
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373 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
374 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
375 of the directories listed by this option.
376 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
377
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378set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
379show auto-load safe-path
380 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
381 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
382
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383set debug auto-load on|off
384show debug auto-load
385 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
386
d3ce09f5 387set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 388show dprintf-style
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389 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
390 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
391 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
392 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
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393
394set dprintf-function <expr>
395show dprintf-function
396set dprintf-channel <expr>
397show dprintf-channel
398 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
399 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
400
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401set disconnected-dprintf on|off
402show disconnected-dprintf
403 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
404 after GDB disconnects.
405
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406* New configure options
407
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408--with-auto-load-dir
409 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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410 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
411 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
412 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
413 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 414
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415--with-auto-load-safe-path
416 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 417 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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418
419--without-auto-load-safe-path
420 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
421 security feature.
422
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423* New remote packets
424
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425z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
426
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427 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
428 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
429 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
430 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
431
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432QProgramSignals:
433
434 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
435 program without GDB involvement.
436
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437* New command line options
438
439--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
440 before loading inferior.
441--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
442 execute it before loading inferior.
443
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444*** Changes in GDB 7.4
445
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446* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
447 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
448 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
449 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
450 inferior changes.
451
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452* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
453 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
454
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455* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
456 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
457 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
458 target hardware watchpoint.
459
460 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
461 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
462 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
463 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
464
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465* Python scripting
466
32d1c362 467 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 468 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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469 existing one.
470
3a7bf607 471 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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472 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
473 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
474 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
475 now "message", which just prints the error message without
476 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 477
baacfb07 478 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 479 Python API.
713389e0 480
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481 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
482 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 483 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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484 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
485 corresponding value.
486
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487 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
488 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
489 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
490 on GDB start-up.
491
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492 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
493 static_block will return the global and static blocks
494 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
495 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
496
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497 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
498
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499 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
500 "gdb.breakpoints".
501
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502 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
503 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
504 available in the CLI.
505
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506 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
507 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
508 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
509 "some_type.items()".
510
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511 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
512 new object file.
513
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514 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
515 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
516 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
517 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
518 any anonymous fields.
519
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520* MI changes
521
522 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
523 "solib-event".
524
525 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
526 "=breakpoint-modified".
527
528 ** New command -ada-task-info.
529
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530* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
531 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
532 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
533 lives.
534
535 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
536 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
537 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
538 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
539 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
540
541 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
542 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
543
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544* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
545 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
546 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
547 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
548 use this option to specify where to find it.
549
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550* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
551 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
552 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
553 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
554 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
555 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
556 section in the user manual for more details.
557
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558* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
559 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
560 become available after that.
561
71eba9c2 562* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 563
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564* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
565 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
566 gcc version 4.7.
567
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568* New commands
569
570!SHELL COMMAND
571 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
572 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
573
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574* Changed commands
575
576watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
577 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
578 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
579
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580info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
581 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
582 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
583
71eba9c2 584info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
585 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
586 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
587 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
588 name starts with a hyphen.
589
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590collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
591 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
592 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
593 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
594 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
595 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
596 number of bytes that will be collected.
597
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598tstart [NOTES]
599 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
600 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
601 setting the variable trace-notes.
602
603tstop [NOTES]
604 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
605 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
606 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
607 trace-stop-notes.
608
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609* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
610 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
611 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
612 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
613 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
614 is running.
615
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616* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
617 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
618 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
619
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620* New options
621
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DE
622set debug dwarf2-read
623show debug dwarf2-read
624 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
625 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
626
627set debug symtab-create
628show debug symtab-create
629 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
630 creation. The default is off.
631
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632set extended-prompt
633show extended-prompt
634 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
635 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
636 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
637 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
638 prompt is displayed.
639
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640set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
641show print entry-values
642 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
643 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
644 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
645
646set debug entry-values
647show debug entry-values
648 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
649 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
650
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651set basenames-may-differ
652show basenames-may-differ
653 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
654 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
655 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
656 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
657 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
658 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
659 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
660 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
661
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662set trace-user
663show trace-user
664set trace-notes
665show trace-notes
666 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
667 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
668 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
669 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
670
671set trace-stop-notes
672show trace-stop-notes
673 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
674 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
675 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
676 started by someone else.
677
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678* New remote packets
679
680QTEnable
681
682 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
683
684QTDisable
685
686 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
687
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SS
688QTNotes
689
690 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
691
692qTP
693
694 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
695
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696qTMinFTPILen
697
698 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
699 be placed.
700
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701* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
702 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
703
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704* New targets
705
706Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
707
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DD
708* New Simulators
709
710Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
711
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JB
712*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
713
714* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
715
d6e00af6 716*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 717
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MS
718* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
719 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
720 matches the given regular expression.
721
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DD
722* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
723
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AB
724* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
725 dumping the instruction opcodes.
726
aae1c79a
DE
727* New command line options
728
729-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
730 This is mostly for testing purposes.
731
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DE
732* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
733 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
734
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DE
735* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
736 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
737 source path list instead of augmenting it.
738
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739* GDB now understands thread names.
740
741 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
742 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
743
744 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
745 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
746
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747* OpenCL C
748 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
749 has been integrated into GDB.
750
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751* Python scripting
752
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753 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
754 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
755 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
756
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757 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
758 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
759 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
760 and allows for more dynamic content.
761
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762 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
763 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
764 have an is_valid method.
765
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766 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
767 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
768 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
769
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DE
770 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
771
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772 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
773 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
774 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
775 that function like so:
776
777 result = some_value (10,20)
778
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DE
779 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
780 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
781 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
782
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DE
783 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
784 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
785 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
786 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
787 New function: register_pretty_printer.
788
789 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
790 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
791
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DE
792 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
793
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TT
794 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
795 selected thread.
796
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797 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
798 holds the thread's name.
799
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SW
800 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
801 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 802 occurring in the process being debugged.
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HZ
803 The following events are currently supported:
804 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
805 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
806 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
807
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TT
808* C++ Improvements:
809
810 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
811 instantiation. For example, if you have:
812
813 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
814
815 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
816 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
817 was added to GCC 4.5.
818
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TT
819 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
820 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
821 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
822 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
823 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
824 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
825
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UW
826* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
827 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
828 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
829 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
830 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
831
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TT
832* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
833 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
834 execution to a label.
835
836* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
837 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
838 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
839 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
840
b56df873 841* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 842 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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TT
843 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
844 of scope.
845
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PA
846* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
847
848 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
849 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
850 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
851 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
852 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
853 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
854
855 (gdb) info threads
856 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
857
858 While now you see this:
859
860 (gdb) info threads
861 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
862
863 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
864 dumps.
865
866 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
867 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
868 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
869 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
870
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TJB
871* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
872 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
873 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
874 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
875 section in the user manual for more details.
876
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JB
877* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
878
1aee7009
JB
879 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
880 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 881
eb826dc6
MF
882 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
883
44603653
JB
884* New native configurations
885
886ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
887
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MF
888* New targets:
889
890Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
891
6e1bb179
JB
892* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
893 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
894 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
895 in the GDB user manual.
896
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TT
897* Guile support was removed.
898
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MF
899* New features in the GNU simulator
900
901 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
902
66ee2731
MF
903 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
904
76b8507d 905*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 906
ba25b921
PA
907* Shared library support for remote targets by default
908
909 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
910 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
911 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
912 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
913 was always disabled for such configurations.
914
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SW
915* C++ Improvements:
916
917 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
918
919 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
920 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
921 For example:
922 namespace A
923 {
924 class B { };
925 void foo (B) { }
926 }
927 ...
928 A::B b
929 foo(b)
930 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
931 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
932 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
933
934 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
935
936 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
937 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
938 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
939 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
940 entry.
941 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
942 mentioned flavors of operators.
943
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DE
944 ** static const class members
945
946 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
947 class definition has been fixed.
948
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949* Windows Thread Information Block access.
950
951 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
952 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
953 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
954 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
955 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
956 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
957
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PA
958* Static tracepoints
959
960 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
961 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
962 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
963 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
964 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
965 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
966 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
967 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
968 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
969 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
970 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
971 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
972 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
973 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
974 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
975 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
976 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
977 the "New remote packets" section below.
978
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SS
979* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
980
981 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
982 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
983 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
984 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
985
986* Observer mode
987
988 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
989 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
990 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
991 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
992 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
993 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
994 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
995
996* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
997 current thread.
998
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999* New remote packets
1000
1001qGetTIBAddr
1002
1003 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1004
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PA
1005qRelocInsn
1006
1007 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1008 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1009 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1010 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1011 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1012 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1013
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PA
1014qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1015
1016 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1017
1018qTSTMat
1019
1020 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1021 program.
1022
1023qXfer:statictrace:read
1024
1025 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1026 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1027 to gdb's qSupported query.
1028
ca11e899
SS
1029QAllow
1030
1031 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1032
1033QTDPsrc
1034
1035 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1036 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1037
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DE
1038* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1039 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1040 a directory.
1041
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PA
1042* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1043
0fb4aa4b
PA
1044 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1045 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1046 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1047 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1048
1049 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1050 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1051 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1052 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1053 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1054 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1055 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1056
1057 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1058 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1059
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1060 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1061
c8d5aac9
L
1062* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1063 it understands register description.
1064
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TT
1065* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1066
8685c86f
L
1067* X86 general purpose registers
1068
1069 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1070 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1071 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1072 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1073 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1074
95a42b64 1075* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1076 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1077 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1078 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1079 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1080 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1081
8bd10a10
CM
1082* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1083 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1084 in the specified file.
1085
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1086* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1087 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1088 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1089 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1090 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1091 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1092 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1093 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1094 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1095 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1096
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PA
1097* New commands
1098
f1421989
HZ
1099eval template, expressions...
1100 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1101 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1102
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1103set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1104show target-file-system-kind
1105 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1106 names.
1107
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PA
1108save breakpoints <filename>
1109 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1110 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1111 definitions, use the `source' command.
1112
1113`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1114is now deprecated.
1115
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PA
1116info static-tracepoint-markers
1117 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1118
1119strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1120 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1121 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1122
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SS
1123set observer on|off
1124show observer
1125 Enable and disable observer mode.
1126
1127set may-write-registers on|off
1128set may-write-memory on|off
1129set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1130set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1131set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1132set may-interrupt on|off
1133 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1134 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1135 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1136 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1137 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1138 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1139 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1140
1141set record memory-query on|off
1142show record memory-query
1143 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1144 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1145
53a71c06
CR
1146* Changed commands
1147
1148disassemble
1149 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1150
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PM
1151* Python scripting
1152
9279c692
JB
1153** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1154 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1155 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1156 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1157 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1158
adc36818 1159** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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1160 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1161 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1162 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1163
fa33c3cd 1164** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1165 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1166
1167** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1168
1169** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1170
967cf477
DE
1171** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1172
8a1ea21f
DE
1173** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1174 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1175 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1176
a7bdde9e
VP
1177* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1178there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1179tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1180regular breakpoints.
1181
05071a4d
PA
1182* New targets
1183
1184ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1185
6aecb9c2
JB
1186* D language support.
1187 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1188 language.
1189
431e49aa
TJB
1190* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1191 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1192 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1193 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1194 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1195
1196* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1197 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1198 conditions of the form:
1199
1200 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1201
1202 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1203 interface mentioned above.
1204
bfbf3774 1205*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1206
4eef138c
TT
1207* C++ Improvements
1208
1209 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1210
1211 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1212 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1213 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1214 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1215 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1216
4eef138c
TT
1217 ** Bug Fixes
1218
1219 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1220 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1221 qualified name.
1222
1223 ** Cast Operators
1224
1225 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1226 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1227
2d1c1221
ME
1228* New targets
1229
1230Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1231Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1232
1233* New Simulators
1234
1235Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1236Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1237
6c95b8df
PA
1238* Multi-program debugging.
1239
1240 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1241 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1242 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1243 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1244 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1245 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1246 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1247 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1248
d5551862
SS
1249* New tracing features
1250
1251 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1252
1253 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1254
1255 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1256 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1257 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1258 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1259 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1260 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1261 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1262 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1263 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1264 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1265
d5551862 1266 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1267
1268 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1269 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1270 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1271 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1272 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1273 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1274 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1275 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1276 the regular trace command.
1277
d5551862
SS
1278 ** Disconnected tracing
1279
1280 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1281 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1282 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1283 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1284 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1285
00bf0b85
SS
1286 ** Trace files
1287
1288 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1289 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1290 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1291 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1292 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1293 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1294 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1295
1296 ** Circular trace buffer
1297
1298 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1299 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1300 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1301 not be available for all target agents.
1302
21a0512e
PP
1303* Changed commands
1304
1305disassemble
1306 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1307 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1308
0fe7935b
DJ
1309info variables
1310 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1311 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1312
fb2e7cb4
JB
1313source
1314 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1315 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1316 support.
1317
1318 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1319 "set script-extension" (see below).
1320
6c95b8df
PA
1321* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1322
399cd161
MS
1323record save [<FILENAME>]
1324 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1325 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1326
1327record restore <FILENAME>
1328 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1329 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1330
6c95b8df
PA
1331add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1332 Add a new inferior.
1333
1334clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1335 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1336 inferior has loaded.
1337
1338remove-inferior ID
1339 Remove an inferior.
1340
1341maint info program-spaces
1342 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1343
9a7071a8
JB
1344set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1345show remote interrupt-sequence
1346 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1347 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1348 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1349 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1350 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1351
1352set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1353show remote interrupt-on-connect
1354 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1355 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1356 Linux kernel.
1357
1358set remotebreak [on | off]
1359show remotebreak
1360Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1361
f61e138d
SS
1362tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1363 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1364
1365info tvariables
1366 List trace state variables and their values.
1367
1368delete tvariable $NAME ...
1369 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1370
6da95a67
SS
1371teval EXPR, ...
1372 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1373 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1374
7a697b8d
SS
1375ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1376 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1377
b0f02ee9
JK
1378* New expression syntax
1379
1380 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1381 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1382
6c95b8df
PA
1383* New options
1384
1385set follow-exec-mode new|same
1386show follow-exec-mode
1387 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1388 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1389 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1390
236f1d4d
SS
1391set default-collect EXPR, ...
1392show default-collect
1393 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1394 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1395 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1396
d5551862
SS
1397set disconnected-tracing
1398show disconnected-tracing
1399 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1400 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1401 upon disconnection.
1402
4daf5ac0
SS
1403set circular-trace-buffer
1404show circular-trace-buffer
1405 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1406 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1407 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1408 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1409
fb2e7cb4
JB
1410set script-extension off|soft|strict
1411show script-extension
1412 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1413 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1414 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1415 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1416 evaluation failed.
1417 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1418
2b71fc8e
JB
1419set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1420show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1421 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1422 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1423 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1424 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1425 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1426 is on.
1427
de2e5182
TT
1428* Python API Improvements
1429
1430 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1431 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1432 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1433
1434 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1435 `is_base_class' attribute.
1436
1437 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1438
1439 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1440 evaluate an expression.
1441
f61e138d
SS
1442* New remote packets
1443
1444QTDV
1445 Define a trace state variable.
1446
1447qTV
1448 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1449
d5551862
SS
1450QTDisconnected
1451 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1452
4daf5ac0
SS
1453QTBuffer:circular
1454 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1455
d5551862
SS
1456qTfP, qTsP
1457 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1458
2d483d34
MS
1459* Bug fixes
1460
1461Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1462
6e0e5977
JB
1463Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1464much more reliable. In particular:
1465 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1466 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1467 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1468 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1469 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1470 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1471 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1472 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1473 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1474 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1475 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1476 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1477 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1478 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1479 non-threaded programs.
1480
93c26624
JK
1481PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1482This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1483libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1484executable program.
1485
abc7453d 1486*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1487
4efc6507
DE
1488* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1489dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1490them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1491for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1492"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1493
782b2b07
SS
1494* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1495breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1496or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1497the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1498for tracepoint actions.
1499
53a71c06
CR
1500* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1501raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1502modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1503
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1504* Process record and replay
1505
1506 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1507 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1508 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1509 execute commands.
1510
64644d9b
MS
1511* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1512step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1513set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1514reverse execution.
1515
b9412953
DD
1516* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1517feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
15182.6.28 or later.
1519
6c7a06a3
TT
1520* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1521target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1522char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1523literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1524U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1525`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1526system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1527the installation instructions for more information.
1528
f1838a98
UW
1529* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1530remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1531with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1532the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1533
55333a84
DE
1534* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1535and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1536
7f6a6314
PM
1537* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1538now complete on file names.
1539
65d12d83
TT
1540* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1541completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1542For instance, consider:
1543
1544 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1545 # struct example variable;
1546 (gdb) p variable.
1547
1548If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1549completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1550
edb3359d
DJ
1551* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1552the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1553
2fae03e8
TT
1554* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1555operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1556macros.
1557
47a3467a 1558* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1559the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1560implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1561
1562* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1563registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1564can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1565and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1566
08388c79
DE
1567* New remote packets
1568
1569qSearch:memory:
1570 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1571
a6f3e723
SL
1572QStartNoAckMode
1573 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1574 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1575 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1576
d7713ae0
EZ
1577vKill
1578 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1579 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1580
07e059b5
VP
1581qXfer:osdata:read
1582 Obtains additional operating system information
1583
47a3467a
PA
1584qXfer:siginfo:read
1585qXfer:siginfo:write
1586 Read or write additional signal information.
1587
060871df
PA
1588* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1589
1590 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1591 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1592 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1593
c055b101 1594* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1595DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1596
1597* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1598and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1599`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1600
31fffb02
CS
1601* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1602with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1603
88d8a8e0
JB
1604* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1605
7f99b190
JB
1606* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1607
ccd213ac
DJ
1608* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1609which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1610
1fddbabb 1611* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1612list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1613
a0ef4274
DJ
1614* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1615conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1616have also been fixed.
1617
bfb8797a 1618* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1619From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1620are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1621
71c25dea
TT
1622* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1623example, given:
1624
1625 template<typename T> class C { };
1626 C<char const *> c;
1627
1628GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1629
1630 ptype C<char const *>
1631 ptype C<char const*>
1632 ptype C<const char *>
1633 ptype C<const char*>
1634
ccd213ac
DJ
1635* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1636
1637 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1638 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1639
7ae0e2a2
UW
1640 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1641 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1642 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1643
a6f3e723
SL
1644 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1645 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1646
da8bd9a3
DJ
1647 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1648 gdbserver.
1649
d70e31dd
DE
1650 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1651 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1652
1653 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1654 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1655 as appropriate.
1656
d57a3c85
TJB
1657* Python scripting
1658
1659 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1660 available is determined at configure time.
1661
d8906c6f
TJB
1662 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1663
aadc346a
JB
1664* Ada tasking support
1665
1666 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1667 been introduced:
1668
1669 info tasks
1670 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1671 info task N
1672 Print detailed information about task number N.
1673 task
1674 Print the task number of the current task.
1675 task N
1676 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1677
adb483fe
DJ
1678* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1679add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1680
2277426b
PA
1681* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1682
1683 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1684 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1685 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1686 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1687 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1688 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1689 below.
1690
08d16641
PA
1691* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1692"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1693information.
1694
e35359c5
UW
1695* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1696to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1697architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1698See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1699more information.
1700
85e747d2
UW
1701* Multi-architecture debugging.
1702
1703 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1704 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1705 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1706 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1707 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1708
1709* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1710use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1711Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1712powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1713--enable-targets configure option.
1714
11ade57a
PA
1715* Non-stop mode debugging.
1716
1717 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1718 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1719 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1720 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1721 section in the user manual for more information.
1722
1723 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1724 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1725 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1726 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1727 extensions on linux targets.
1728
d7713ae0 1729* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1730
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1731catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1732 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1733 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1734 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1735 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1736 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1737 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1738 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1739 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1740
08388c79
DE
1741find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1742 val1 [, val2, ...]
1743 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1744
d57a3c85
TJB
1745maint set python print-stack
1746maint show python print-stack
1747 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1748
1749python [CODE]
1750 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1751
d7713ae0
EZ
1752macro define
1753macro list
1754macro undef
1755 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1756 interactively.
1757
1758info os processes
1759 Show operating system information about processes.
1760
2277426b
PA
1761info inferiors
1762 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1763
1764inferior NUM
1765 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1766
1767detach inferior NUM
1768 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1769
1770kill inferior NUM
1771 Kill inferior number NUM.
1772
d7713ae0
EZ
1773* New options
1774
3285f3fe
UW
1775set spu stop-on-load
1776show spu stop-on-load
1777 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1778
ff1a52c6
UW
1779set spu auto-flush-cache
1780show spu auto-flush-cache
1781 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1782 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1783
d7713ae0
EZ
1784set sh calling-convention
1785show sh calling-convention
1786 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1787
e0a3ce09 1788set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1789show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1790 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1791
1792set disassemble-next-line
1793show disassemble-next-line
1794 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1795 the debuggee stops.
1796
1797set remote noack-packet
1798show remote noack-packet
1799 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1800 under "New remote packets."
1801
1802set remote query-attached-packet
1803show remote query-attached-packet
1804 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1805
1806set remote read-siginfo-object
1807show remote read-siginfo-object
1808 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1809 packet.
1810
1811set remote write-siginfo-object
1812show remote write-siginfo-object
1813 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1814 packet.
1815
40ab02ce
MS
1816set remote reverse-continue
1817show remote reverse-continue
1818 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1819
1820set remote reverse-step
1821show remote reverse-step
1822 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1823
d7713ae0
EZ
1824set displaced-stepping
1825show displaced-stepping
1826 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1827 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1828 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1829
1830set debug displaced
1831show debug displaced
1832 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1833
1834maint set internal-error
1835maint show internal-error
1836 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1837
1838maint set internal-warning
1839maint show internal-warning
1840 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1841
ccd213ac
DJ
1842set exec-wrapper
1843show exec-wrapper
1844unset exec-wrapper
1845 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1846
aad4b048
JB
1847set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1848show multiple-symbols
1849 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1850 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1851 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1852
74960c60
VP
1853set breakpoint always-inserted
1854show breakpoint always-inserted
1855 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1856 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1857 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1858
0428b8f5
DJ
1859set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1860show arm fallback-mode
1861set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1862show arm force-mode
1863 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1864 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1865 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1866 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1867
10568435
JK
1868set disable-randomization
1869show disable-randomization
1870 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1871 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1872 multiple debugging sessions.
1873
d7713ae0
EZ
1874set non-stop
1875show non-stop
1876 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1877 a breakpoint.
1878
b3eb342c 1879set target-async
d7713ae0 1880show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1881 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1882 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1883 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1884 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1885
6c7a06a3
TT
1886set target-wide-charset
1887show target-wide-charset
1888 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1889 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1890
84603566
SL
1891set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1892show tcp auto-retry
1893set tcp connect-timeout
1894show tcp connect-timeout
1895 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1896 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1897 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1898
17a37d48
PP
1899set libthread-db-search-path
1900show libthread-db-search-path
1901 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1902 libthread_db.
1903
d4db2f36
PA
1904set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1905show schedule-multiple
1906 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1907 the current process.
1908
4e5d721f
DE
1909set stack-cache
1910show stack-cache
1911 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1912 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1913 affecting correctness.
1914
910c5da8
JB
1915set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1916show interactive-mode
1917 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1918 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1919 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1920 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1921 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1922
2277426b
PA
1923* Removed commands
1924
1925info forks
1926 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1927 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1928 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1929 command.
1930
1931fork NUM
1932 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1933 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1934 alias for the `fork' command.
1935
1936process PID
1937 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1938 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1939 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1940
1941delete fork NUM
1942 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1943 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1944 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1945 fork' command.
1946
1947detach fork NUM
1948 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1949 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1950 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1951 fork' command.
1952
a80b95ba
TG
1953* New native configurations
1954
1955x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1956
b8bfd3ed
JB
1957x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1958
75a2d5e7
TT
1959* New targets
1960
c28c63d8 1961Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1962x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1963x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1964S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1965
6de3146c
PA
1966* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1967 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1968
d5cbbe6e
JB
1969* Removed commands
1970
1971catch load
1972catch unload
1973 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1974
75feb17d 1975*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1976
af5ca30d
NH
1977* New native configurations
1978
1979NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1980Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1981
1982* New targets
1983
1984NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1985Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1986
7a404eba
PA
1987* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1988
1989 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1990 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1991 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1992 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1993
430ebac9
PA
1994* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1995(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1996
fe6fbf8b 1997* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1998is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1999
2000* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2001including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2002and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2003
10665d76
JB
2004* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2005accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2006more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2007
7cc46491
DJ
2008* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2009
d71340b8
DJ
2010* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2011registers on PowerPC targets.
2012
523c4513
DJ
2013* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2014targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2015
a6b151f1
DJ
2016* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2017commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2018
2d717e4f
DJ
2019* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2020extended-remote mode.
2021
24a836bd 2022* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2023The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2024error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2025The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2026
d0c678e6
UW
2027* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2028building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2029target architectures.
2030
d64a946d
TJB
2031* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2032Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2033now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2034stored in two consecutive float registers.
2035
ee163bf5
VP
2036* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2037breakpoints now.
2038
b93b6ca7 2039* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2040Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2041include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2042 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2043 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2044 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2045 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2046 of an assignment
2047 - Improved command completion in Ada
2048 - Several bug fixes
2049
d001be7a
DJ
2050* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2051process.
2052
a6b151f1
DJ
2053* New commands
2054
6d53d0af
JB
2055set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2056show print frame-arguments
2057 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2058 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2059
a6b151f1
DJ
2060remote put
2061remote get
2062remote delete
2063 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2064
2065* New MI commands
2066
2067-target-file-put
2068-target-file-get
2069-target-file-delete
2070 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2071
2072* New remote packets
2073
2074vFile:open:
2075vFile:close:
2076vFile:pread:
2077vFile:pwrite:
2078vFile:unlink:
2079 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2080
2d717e4f
DJ
2081vAttach
2082 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2083 mode.
2084
2085vRun
2086 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2087
8d5f9c6f 2088*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2089
19d378fc
MS
2090* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2091bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2092Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2093
3a40aaa0
UW
2094* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2095symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2096-Bsymbolic linker option.
2097
a6ec25f2
BW
2098* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2099recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2100is not supported.
2101
6dd09645
JB
2102* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2103frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2104
c9bb8148
DJ
2105* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
210632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2107
0d5de010
DJ
2108* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2109
23181151
DJ
2110* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2111target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2112a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2113
ea37ba09
DJ
2114* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2115automatically displayed as character or string data.
2116
2117* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2118arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2119as strings.
e1f48ead 2120
123dc839
DJ
2121* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2122for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2123only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2124
05a4558a
DJ
2125* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2126iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2127
7c963485
PA
2128* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2129ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2130has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2131
b18be20d
DJ
2132* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2133
0ca420ce
UW
2134* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2135
31d99776
DJ
2136* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2137layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2138segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2139
a4642986
MR
2140* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2141immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2142
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2143* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2144"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2145packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2146where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2147Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2148
2149* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2150(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2151
2152* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2153according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2154
c9bb8148
DJ
2155* New commands
2156
23776285
MR
2157set remoteflow
2158show remoteflow
2159 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2160 when debugging using remote targets.
2161
c9bb8148
DJ
2162set mem inaccessible-by-default
2163show mem inaccessible-by-default
2164 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2165 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2166 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2167 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2168 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2169
2170set breakpoint auto-hw
2171show breakpoint auto-hw
2172 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2173 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2174 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2175 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2176 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2177 including "next" and "finish".
2178
0e420bd8
JB
2179catch exception
2180catch exception unhandled
2181 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2182
2183catch assert
2184 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2185
f822c95b
DJ
2186set sysroot
2187show sysroot
2188 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2189 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2190 an alias to "set sysroot".
2191
83cc5c53
UW
2192info spu
2193 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2194 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2195 architecture.
2196
bd372731
MK
2197* New native configurations
2198
2199OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2200
23181151
DJ
2201set tdesc filename
2202unset tdesc filename
2203show tdesc filename
2204 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2205 not query the target for its built-in description.
2206
c9bb8148
DJ
2207* New targets
2208
54fe9172 2209OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2210MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2211Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2212
6dd09645
JB
2213* New remote packets
2214
2215QPassSignals:
2216 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2217 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2218
23181151
DJ
2219qXfer:features:read:
2220 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2221 features.
6dd09645 2222
83cc5c53
UW
2223qXfer:spu:read:
2224qXfer:spu:write:
2225 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2226 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2227
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2228qXfer:libraries:read:
2229 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2230 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2231 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2232 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2233
483367ee
DJ
2234* Removed targets
2235
2236Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2237
d08950c4
UW
2238alpha*-*-osf1*
2239alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2240d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2241hppa*-*-hiux*
2242i[34567]86-ncr-*
2243i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2244i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2245i[34567]86-*-netware*
2246i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2247i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2248i[34567]86-*-sco*
2249i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2250i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2251i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2252i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2253i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2254i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2255i[34567]86-*-isc*
2256m68*-cisco*-*
2257m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2258mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2259rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2260sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2261
7ce59000
DJ
2262* Other removed features
2263
2264target abug
2265target cpu32bug
2266target est
2267target rom68k
2268
2269 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2270
ea35711c
DJ
2271target hms
2272target e7000
2273target sh3
2274target sh3e
2275
2276 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2277 H8/300.
2278
2279target ocd
2280
2281 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2282 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2283 interfaces.
2284
7ce59000
DJ
2285DWARF 1 support
2286
2287 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2288 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2289
54d61198
DJ
2290Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2291
2292 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2293 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2294 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2295 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2296
ea35711c
DJ
2297MIPS ".pdr" sections
2298
2299 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2300 in debugging information.
2301
2302Scheme support
2303
2304 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2305 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2306
1a69e1e4
DJ
2307set mips stack-arg-size
2308set mips saved-gpreg-size
2309
2310 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2311
6dd09645 2312*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2313
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2314* New targets
2315
2316Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2317Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2318
6aec2e11
DJ
2319* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2320(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2321running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2322
2323* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2324Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2325supported.
2326
17218d91
DJ
2327* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2328broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2329
9ebce043
DJ
2330* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2331stub provides the required support.
2332
7d3d3ece
DJ
2333* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2334longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2335
4f8253f3
JB
2336* New commands
2337
2338set substitute-path
2339unset substitute-path
2340show substitute-path
2341 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2342 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2343 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2344 between compilation and debugging.
2345
9fa66fd7
AS
2346set trace-commands
2347show trace-commands
2348 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2349 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2350 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2351
1f5befc1
DJ
2352* REMOVED features
2353
2354The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2355
2ec3381a
DJ
2356Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2357an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2358
3d00d119
DJ
2359The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2360
be2a5f71
DJ
2361* New remote packets
2362
2363qSupported:
2364 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2365 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2366 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2367 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2368 target.
2369
0876f84a
DJ
2370qXfer:auxv:read:
2371 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2372 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2373
9ebce043
DJ
2374qXfer:memory-map:read:
2375 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2376 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2377
2378vFlashErase:
2379vFlashWrite:
2380vFlashDone:
2381 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2382
0876f84a
DJ
2383* Removed remote packets
2384
2385qPart:auxv:read:
2386 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2387 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2388
e374b601 2389*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2390
96309189
MS
2391* New targets
2392
2393Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2394
2395Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2396
53e5f3cf
AS
2397* New commands
2398
2399init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2400 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2401
ac264b3b
MS
2402The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2403
2404checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2405
2406restart <n> Return the program state to a
2407 previously saved state.
2408
2409info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2410
2411delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2412
2413set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2414 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2415
2416info forks List forks of the user program that
2417 are available to be debugged.
2418
2419fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2420 forks of the user program that are
2421 available to be debugged.
2422
2423delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2424 that are available to be debugged (and
2425 kill the forked process).
2426
2427detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2428 that are available to be debugged (and
2429 allow the process to continue).
2430
3950dc3f
NS
2431* New architecture
2432
2433Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2434
0ea3f30e
DJ
2435* Improved Windows host support
2436
2437GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2438native console support, and remote communications using either
2439network sockets or serial ports.
2440
f79daebb
GM
2441* Improved Modula-2 language support
2442
2443GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2444basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2445pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2446printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2447written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2448GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2449
acab6ab2
MM
2450* REMOVED features
2451
2452The ARM rdi-share module.
2453
f4267320
DJ
2454The Netware NLM debug server.
2455
53e5f3cf 2456*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2457
e0ecbda1
MK
2458* New native configurations
2459
02a677ac 2460OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2461OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2462
d64a6579
KB
2463* New targets
2464
2465Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2466
b33a6190
AS
2467* New command line options
2468
2469--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2470--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2471 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2472--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2473 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2474 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2475 with the --command (-x) option.
2476
11dced61
AC
2477* Deprecated commands removed
2478
2479The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2480removed:
2481
2482 Command Replacement
2483 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2484 othernames set arm disassembler
2485 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2486 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2487 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2488 regs info registers
2489
6fe85783
MK
2490* New BSD user-level threads support
2491
2492It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2493library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2494configurations are:
2495
2496FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2497FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2498OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2499
2500Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2501are not yet supported.
2502
5260ca71
MS
2503* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2504(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2505
e84ecc99
AC
2506* REMOVED configurations and files
2507
2508VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2509Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2510National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2511
31e35378
JB
2512* New "set print array-indexes" command
2513
2514After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2515when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2516behavior.
2517
e85e5c83
MK
2518* VAX floating point support
2519
2520GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2521
d91e9901
AS
2522* User-defined command support
2523
2524In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2525to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2526section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2527
f2cb65ca
MC
2528*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2529
f47b1503
AS
2530* New command line option
2531
2532GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2533debugging.
2534
f2cb65ca
MC
2535* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2536
2537GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2538information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2539by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2540proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2541to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2542
d08c0230
AC
2543* Internationalization
2544
2545When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2546internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2547continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2548
117ea3cf
PH
2549* Ada
2550
2551Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2552implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2553into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2554
d08c0230
AC
2555* New native configurations
2556
2557GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2558
2559* Remote 'p' packet
2560
2561GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2562packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2563
2564* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2565
2566GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2567The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2568features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2569i386 application).
2570
2571GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2572compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2573continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2574configurations:
2575
2576hppa-*-hpux
2577ia64-*-aix
2578mips-*-irix*
2579*-*-lynx
2580mips-*-linux-gnu
2581sds protocol
2582xdr protocol
2583powerpc bdm protocol
2584
2585Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2586made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2587
2588* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2589
2590Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2591been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2592configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2593permanently REMOVED.
2594
2595h8300-*-*
2596mcore-*-*
2597mn10300-*-*
2598ns32k-*-*
2599sh64-*-*
2600v850-*-*
2601
ebb7c577
AC
2602*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2603
2604* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2605
2606When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2607heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2608been fixed.
2609
2610* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2611
2612When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2613fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2614IRIX long double values).
2615
2616* VAX and "next"
2617
2618A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2619command. This problem has been fixed.
2620
860660cb 2621*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2622
0dea2468
AC
2623* Fix for ``many threads''
2624
2625On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2626rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2627error message:
2628
2629 ptrace: No such process.
2630 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2631
2632This problem has been fixed.
2633
2c07db7a
AC
2634* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2635
2636Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2637GDB to dump core).
2638
c23968a2
JB
2639* New ``start'' command.
2640
2641This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2642
71009278
MK
2643* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2644
2645Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2646live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2647platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2648
2649FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2650FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2651NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2652NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2653NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2654OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2655OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2656OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2657OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2658
3c0b7db2
AC
2659* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2660
2661Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2662These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2663of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2664call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2665signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2666
73cc75f3
AC
2667Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2668features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2669include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2670
7243600a
BF
2671* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2672
6f606e1c
MK
2673* New native configurations
2674
97dc871c 2675GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2676OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2677OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2678OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2679OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2680NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2681OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2682
a1b461bf
AC
2683* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2684
2685GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2686The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2687including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2688migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2689compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2690work, was also included.
2691
2692GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2693module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2694
2695h8300-*-*
2696mcore-*-*
2697mn10300-*-*
2698ns32k-*-*
2699sh64-*-*
2700v850-*-*
2701xstormy16-*-*
2702
2703Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2704made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2705
3c7012f5
AC
2706* REMOVED configurations and files
2707
2708Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2709Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2710Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2711Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2712Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2713AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2714Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2715decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2716riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2717sonymips mips-sony-*
2718sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2719
e5fe55f7
AC
2720*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2721
2722* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2723
2724The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2725GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2726command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2727program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2728with GDB".
2729
2730* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2731
2732Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2733libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2734cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2735GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2736shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2737the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2738are created.
2739
2740Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2741
2742* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2743
2744The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2745non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2746compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2747
2748* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2749
2750Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2751wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2752
2753* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2754
2755The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2756permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2757systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2758
2759* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2760
2761Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2762has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2763
2764* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2765
2766GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2767its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2768panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2769
2770* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2771
2772When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2773by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2774not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2775
faae5abe 2776*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2777
9175c9a3
MC
2778* Removed --with-mmalloc
2779
2780Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2781conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2782
3cc87ec0
MK
2783* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2784
2785The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2786the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2787and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2788you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2789
f0424ef6
MK
2790* Revised SPARC target
2791
2792The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2793FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2794support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2795from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2796(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2797
59659be2
ILT
2798* New C++ demangler
2799
2800GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2801names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2802with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2803programs.
2804
9e08b29b
DJ
2805* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2806
2807GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2808arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2809encountered these.
2810
8dfe8985
DC
2811* C++ nested types and namespaces
2812
2813GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2814improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2815is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2816Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2817namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2818"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2819frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2820if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2821GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2822
cced5e27
MK
2823* New native configurations
2824
2825NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2826OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2827OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2828OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2829OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2830
b4b4b794
KI
2831* New debugging protocols
2832
2833M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2834
7989c619
AC
2835* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2836
2837The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2838and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2839tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2840
5994185b
AC
2841* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2842
2843Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2844been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2845configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2846permanently REMOVED.
2847
2848Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2849Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2850Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2851Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2852Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2853AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2854Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2855decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2856riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2857sonymips mips-sony-*
2858sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2859
0ddabb4c
AC
2860* REMOVED configurations and files
2861
2862SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2863SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2864Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2865Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2866H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2867HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2868HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2869HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2870PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2871386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2872Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2873 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2874 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2875SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2876SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2877Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2878Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2879
c7f1390e
DJ
2880*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2881
1fe43d45
AC
2882* Objective-C
2883
2884Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2885integrated into GDB.
2886
e6beb428
AC
2887* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2888
2889DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2890information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2891By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2892backtraces.
2893
2894The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2895have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2896DWARF 2 CFI support.
2897
2898* Hosted file I/O.
2899
2900GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2901file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2902remote protocol documentation for details.
2903
2904* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2905
2906All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2907architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2908to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2909ppc32 on ppc64).
2910
2911* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2912
2913GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2914per-thread variables.
2915
2916* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2917
2918GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2919GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2920
2921* Separate debug info.
2922
2923GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2924automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2925of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2926system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2927and optional debug files.
2928
2929* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2930
2931DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2932describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2933debugger.
2934
2935GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2936for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2937
2938* Java
2939
2940A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2941Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2942considered "useable".
2943
85f8f974
DJ
2944* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2945
2946The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2947commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2948kernel.
2949
0fac0b41
DJ
2950* GDB supports logging output to a file
2951
2952There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2953used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2954
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2955* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2956
2957The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2958disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2959command.
2960
e286caf2 2961* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2962
2963The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2964registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2965
d28f9cdf
DJ
2966* Profiling support
2967
2968A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2969be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2970session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2971"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2972data, for more informative profiling results.
2973
da0f9dcd
AC
2974* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2975
2976The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2977option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2978"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2979
2980Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2981removed.
2982
fb9b6b35
JJ
2983Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2984Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2985Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2986 in a subsequent -var-update.
2987
954a4db8
MK
2988* New native configurations.
2989
2990FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2991
6760f9e6
JB
2992* Multi-arched targets.
2993
b4263afa 2994HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2995Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2996
1b831c93
AC
2997* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2998
2999Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3000been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3001configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3002permanently REMOVED.
3003
8b0e5691 3004Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3005Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3006H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3007HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3008HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3009HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3010PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3011Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3012 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3013 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3014Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3015Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3016
5835abe7
NC
3017* REMOVED configurations and files
3018
3019V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3020Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3021IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3022i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3023i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3024i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3025HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3026 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3027 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3028Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3029Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3030Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3031OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3032I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3033
a094c6fb
AC
3034* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3035
3036The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3037the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3038context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3039address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3040The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3041
299ffc64 3042*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3043
46248966
AC
3044* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3045
3046When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3047`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3048in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3049library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3050shared libs like mad''.
3051
b9d14705 3052* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3053
b9d14705
DJ
3054Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3055the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3056arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3057powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3058
e0e9281e
JB
3059* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3060
3061GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3062and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3063they expand.
3064
dd73b9bb
AC
3065The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3066invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3067
3068The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3069macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3070
e0e9281e
JB
3071Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3072information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3073your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3074information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3075
2250ee0c
CV
3076* Multi-arched targets.
3077
6e3ba3b8
JT
3078DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3079DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3080NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3081National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3082Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3083Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3084
cd9bfe15 3085* New targets.
e33ce519 3086
456f8b9d
DB
3087Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3088
e33ce519 3089
da8ca43d
JT
3090* New native configurations
3091
3092Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3093SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3094MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3095UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3096
cd9bfe15
AC
3097* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3098
3099Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3100been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3101configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3102permanently REMOVED.
3103
92eb23c5 3104Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3105OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3106IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3107Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3108Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3109Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3110i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3111i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3112i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3113HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3114 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3115 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3116I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3117
db034ac5
AC
3118* OBSOLETE languages
3119
3120CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3121
cd9bfe15
AC
3122* REMOVED configurations and files
3123
3124AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3125A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3126AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3127AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3128AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3129
3130testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3131
20f01a46
DH
3132* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3133
3134This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3135commands. The default is 1024.
3136
a5941fbf
MK
3137* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3138
3139Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3140
89743e04
MS
3141* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3142
3143These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3144to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3145from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3146
9fb14e79
JB
3147* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3148
3149The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3150including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3151of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3152
2037aebb
AC
3153*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3154
3155* New targets.
3156
3157Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3158
3159* Bug fixes
3160
3161gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3162mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3163Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3164
3165gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3166dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3167Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3168
3169Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3170Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3171By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3172
3173i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3174avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3175By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3176
37057839 3177*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3178
1a703748
MS
3179* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3180
3181This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3182really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3183In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3184target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3185This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3186(notably embedded) targets.
3187
cefd4ef5
MS
3188* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3189
55241689
AC
3190This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3191process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3192GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3193hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3194
352ed7b4
MS
3195* New command line option
3196
3197GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3198
3199* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3200
3201There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3202command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3203a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3204be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3205open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3206issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3207a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3208it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3209GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3210is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3211
fe419ffc
RE
3212* Changes in ARM configurations.
3213
3214Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3215configuration is fully multi-arch.
3216
eb7cedd9
MK
3217* New native configurations
3218
fe419ffc 3219ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3220x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3221AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3222Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3223
c9f63e6b
CV
3224* New targets
3225
3226Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3227
9b4ff276
AC
3228* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3229
3230Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3231been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3232configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3233permanently REMOVED.
3234
3235AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3236A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3237AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3238AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3239AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3240
b4ceaee6 3241testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3242
e2caac18
AC
3243* REMOVED configurations and files
3244
3245TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3246WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3247PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3248PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3249PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3250Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3251Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3252 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3253SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3254Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3255Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3256ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3257Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3258
c2a727fa
TT
3259* Changes to command line processing
3260
3261The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3262for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3263
467d8519
TT
3264* Changes to key bindings
3265
3266There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3267
7072a954
AC
3268*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3269
3270Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3271
3272Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3273corrupted.
3274
3275Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3276
3277Numerous documentation fixes.
3278
3279Numerous testsuite fixes.
3280
34f47bc4 3281*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3282
3283* New native configurations
3284
3285Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3286x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3287MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3288MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3289ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3290s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3291
bf64bfd6
AC
3292* New targets
3293
def90278 3294Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3295CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3296UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3297
17e78a56 3298* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3299
3300x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3301Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3302Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3303 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3304TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3305WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3306Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3307PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3308PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3309PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3310SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3311Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3312ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3313Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3314
17e78a56
AC
3315stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3316kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3317
7fcca85b
AC
3318Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3319been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3320configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3321permanently REMOVED.
3322
a196c81c 3323* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3324
3325Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3326Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3327Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3328ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3329Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3330ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3331
6d6b80e5 3332* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3333
6d6b80e5 3334GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3335sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3336present.
3337
bf64bfd6
AC
3338* Other news:
3339
e23194cb
EZ
3340* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3341
3342* The MI enabled by default.
3343
3344The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3345revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3346engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3347using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3348which is now deprecated.
3349
3350* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3351
3352GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3353main features are supported:
3354
3355 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3356
3357 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3358 extension;
3359
3360 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3361
3362 - a Pascal expression parser.
3363
3364However, some important features are not yet supported.
3365
3366 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3367
3368 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3369
3370 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3371 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3372
3373 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3374
3375 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3376
3377* Changes in completion.
3378
3379Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3380to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3381users expect at the shell prompt.
3382
3383Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3384`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3385program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3386files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3387be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3388considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3389name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3390
3391`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3392
3393* New platform-independent commands:
3394
3395It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3396hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3397documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3398
3399* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3400
d7275149
MK
3401Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3402revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3403many threads as your system allows you to have.
3404
e23194cb
EZ
3405Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3406
d7275149
MK
3407Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3408multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3409
3410* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3411
3412Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3413
e23194cb
EZ
3414GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3415debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3416supported.)
3417
3418* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3419
3420Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3421breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3422implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3423put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3424and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3425registers.
3426
3427The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3428debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3429watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3430
3431* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3432
3433New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3434the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3435
3436New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3437display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3438IDT.
3439
3440New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3441from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3442New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3443a given linear address.
3444
3445GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3446program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3447which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3448
3449DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3450
6c56c069
EZ
3451It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3452
e23194cb
EZ
3453* Changes in documentation.
3454
3455All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3456Documentation License.
3457
3458Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3459manual.
3460
3461TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3462
3463Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3464manual.
3465
3466The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3467documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3468hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3469
5d6640b1
AC
3470* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3471
3472The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3473``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3474contents of this file.
3475
1a1d8446
AC
3476* gdba.el deleted
3477
3478GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3479
9debab2f 3480*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3481
c63ce875
EZ
3482* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3483
3484Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3485programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3486displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3487greater level of detail.
3488
3489* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3490
3491It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3492bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3493on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3494written.
3495
3496* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3497
3498The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3499necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3500machines ``out of the box''.
3501
3502The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3503possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3504signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3505would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3506interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3507
3508It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3509standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3510even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3511and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3512terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3513
3514The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3515enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3516also works.
3517
3518DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3519GDB.
3520
3521It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3522directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3523times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3524breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3525
ed9a39eb
JM
3526* New native configurations
3527
3528ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3529PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3530
7a292a7a
SS
3531* New targets
3532
96baa820 3533Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3534x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3535PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3536TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3537
085dd6e6
JM
3538* OBSOLETE configurations
3539
3540Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3541Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3542Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3543ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3544Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3545
9debab2f
AC
3546Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3547but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3548these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3549be permanently REMOVED.
3550
5330533d
SS
3551* Gould support removed
3552
3553Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3554
bc9e5bbf
AC
3555* New features for SVR4
3556
3557On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3558without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3559load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3560
3561* Many C++ enhancements
3562
3563C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3564in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3565
adf40b2e
JM
3566* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3567
3568A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3569sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3570with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3571``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3572
3573 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3574 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3575
43e526b9
JM
3576* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3577
3578A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3579expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3580instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3581
3582The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3583added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3584
96baa820
JM
3585* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3586
3587The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3588``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3589include ``set remote P-packet''.
3590
11cf8741
JM
3591* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3592
3593The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3594accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3595``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3596
7876dd43
DB
3597* ``apropos'' command added.
3598
3599The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3600documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3601try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3602
bc9e5bbf
AC
3603* New MI interface
3604
3605A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3606interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3607process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3608"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3609enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3610
3611 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3612
c906108c
SS
3613*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3614
3615* New native configurations
3616
3617HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3618HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3619M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3620
3621* New targets
3622
3623Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3624Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3625Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3626
3627* OBSOLETE configurations
3628
3629Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3630
3631Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3632but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3633these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3634be permanently REMOVED.
3635
3636* ANSI/ISO C
3637
3638As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3639buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3640containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3641use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3642available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3643configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3644information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3645already.
3646
3647* Readline 2.2
3648
3649GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3650
3651* set extension-language
3652
3653You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3654languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3655you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3656 set extension-language .c c++
3657The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3658and their associated languages.
3659
3660* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3661
3662When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3663you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3664PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3665
3666 set processor NAME
3667
3668sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3669following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3670
3671 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3672 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3673 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3674 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3675 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3676 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3677 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3678 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3679 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3680 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3681 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3682
3683At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3684special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3685registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3686only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3687
3688* HP-UX support
3689
3690Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3691more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3692library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3693support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3694for xdb and dbx commands.
3695
3696* Catchpoints
3697
3698HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3699generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3700to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3701
3702This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3703argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3704output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3705
3706* Debugging across forks
3707
3708On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3709in the inferior.
3710
3711* TUI
3712
3713HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3714it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3715configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3716
3717* GDB remote protocol additions
3718
3719A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3720Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3721fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3722allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3723
3724For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3725full 64-bit address. The command
3726
3727 set remoteaddresssize 32
3728
3729can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3730the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3731will be discarded.
3732
3733In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3734command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3735
3736 maint packet heythere
3737
3738sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3739disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3740time.
3741
3742The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3743target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3744downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3745
3746* Tracing can collect general expressions
3747
3748You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3749further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3750doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3751
3752* mask-address variable for Mips
3753
3754For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3755a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3756of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3757
3758* Higher serial baud rates
3759
3760GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3761230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3762to achieve all of these rates.)
3763
3764* i960 simulator
3765
3766The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3767builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3768
3769
3770*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3771
3772* New native configurations
3773
3774Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3775Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3776Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3777PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3778PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3779Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3780Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3781
3782* New targets
3783
3784Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3785Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3786Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3787Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3788MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3789MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3790MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3791Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3792Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3793Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3794NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3795
3796* New debugging protocols
3797
3798ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3799M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3800DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3801PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3802PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3803Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3804
3805* DWARF 2
3806
3807All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3808format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3809information.
3810
3811* Java frontend
3812
3813GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3814only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3815
3816* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3817
3818For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3819loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3820locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3821
3822* Live range splitting
3823
3824GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3825range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3826more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3827
3828* Hurd support
3829
3830GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3831updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3832
3833* ARM Thumb support
3834
3835GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3836instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3837instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3838accordingly.
3839
3840* MIPS16 support
3841
3842GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3843instruction set.
3844
3845* Overlay support
3846
3847GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3848linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3849will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3850control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3851additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3852in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3853
3854* info symbol
3855
3856The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3857the symbol at the specified address.
3858
3859* Trace support
3860
3861The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3862asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3863extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3864includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3865file tracepoint.c for more details.
3866
3867* MIPS simulator
3868
3869Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3870by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3871of most MIPS variants.
3872
3873* Sparc simulator
3874
3875Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3876by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3877Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3878
3879* set architecture
3880
3881For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3882basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3883architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3884the possible architectures.
3885
3886*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3887
3888* New native configurations
3889
3890Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3891M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3892PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3893PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3894PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3895RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3896
3897* New targets
3898
3899ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3900I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3901MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3902MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3903PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3904Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3905Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3906
3907* PowerPC simulator
3908
3909The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3910contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3911PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3912basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3913performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3914
3915* Solaris 2.5
3916
3917GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3918
3919* Windows 95/NT native
3920
3921GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3922To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3923which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3924Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3925ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3926
3927* dont-repeat command
3928
3929If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3930command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3931useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3932extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3933
3934* Send break instead of ^C
3935
3936The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3937rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3938GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3939
3940* Remote protocol timeout
3941
3942The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3943that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3944to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3945
3946* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3947
3948By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3949loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3950stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3951when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3952in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3953
3954Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3955/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3956automatically on hpux10.
3957
3958* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3959
3960Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3961
3962* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3963
3964When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3965may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3966the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3967every character. The default value is 1050.
3968
3969* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3970
3971If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3972a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3973replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3974details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3975remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3976to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3977
3978* Speedups for remote debugging
3979
3980GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3981the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3982and more efficient S-record downloading.
3983
3984* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3985
3986GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3987Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3988
3989*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3990
3991* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3992
3993The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3994can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3995
3996* Remote targets use caching
3997
3998Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3999remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4000it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4001debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4002off' turns the the data cache off.
4003
4004* Remote targets may have threads
4005
4006The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4007in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4008gdb/remote.c for details.
4009
4010* NetROM support
4011
4012If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4013support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4014acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4015write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4016support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4017another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4018sequence is something like
4019
4020 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4021 load <prog>
4022 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4023
4024* Macintosh host
4025
4026GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4027may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4028it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4029available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4030device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4031directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4032scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4033mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4034
4035* Autoconf
4036
4037GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4038but does simplify configuration and building.
4039
4040* hpux10
4041
4042GDB now supports hpux10.
4043
4044*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4045
4046* New native configurations
4047
4048x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4049x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4050NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4051Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4052
4053* New targets
4054
4055A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4056HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4057CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4058PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4059WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4060
4061* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4062
4063GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4064possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4065filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4066the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4067if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4068
4069* Arguments to user-defined commands
4070
4071User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4072Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4073trivial example:
4074define adder
4075 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4076
4077To execute the command use:
4078adder 1 2 3
4079
4080Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4081Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4082use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4083
4084* New `if' and `while' commands
4085
4086This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4087commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4088expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4089execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4090terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4091`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4092if the expression is zero.
4093
4094* Fortran source language mode
4095
4096GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4097Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4098variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4099with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4100Fortran compilers.
4101
4102* Better HPUX support
4103
4104Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4105running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4106processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4107for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4108that behavior do the following before running the program:
4109
4110 adb -w a.out
4111 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4112 control-d
4113
4114This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4115To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4116
4117 adb -w a.out
4118 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4119 control-d
4120
4121You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4122the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4123external linkage.
4124
4125GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4126HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4127
4128* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4129
4130You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4131commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4132current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4133"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4134associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4135configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4136
4137* New DOS host serial code
4138
4139This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4140no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4141a PC's serial port.
4142
4143*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4144
4145* New "complete" command
4146
4147This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4148were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4149
4150* Trailing space optional in prompt
4151
4152"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4153allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4154
4155* Breakpoint hit counts
4156
4157"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4158has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4159can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4160to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4161less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4162that breakpoint.
4163
4164* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4165
4166"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4167an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4168arrays actually contain only short strings.
4169
4170* Shared library breakpoints
4171
4172In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4173breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4174
4175* Hardware watchpoints
4176
4177There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4178targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4179
55241689 4180Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4181
4182* Annotations
4183
4184Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4185and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4186
4187* Improved Irix 5 support
4188
4189GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4190
4191* Improved HPPA support
4192
4193GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4194
4195* New native configurations
4196
4197Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4198HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4199Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4200RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4201
4202* New targets
4203
4204OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4205MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4206Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4207
4208* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4209
4210There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4211This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4212
4213* Fixes
4214
4215As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4216and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4217
4218*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4219
4220* Irix 5 is now supported
4221
4222* HPPA support
4223
4224GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4225to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4226GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4227of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4228can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4229
4230
4231*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4232
4233* User visible changes:
4234
4235* Remote Debugging
4236
4237The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4238target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4239debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4240integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4241debugging info for the mips target).
4242
4243* DEC Alpha native support
4244
4245GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4246debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4247work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4248Alpha-specific notes.
4249
4250* Preliminary thread implementation
4251
4252GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4253
4254* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4255
4256This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4257to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4258for details).
4259
4260* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4261
4262This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4263mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4264call methods, ...etc.
4265
4266*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4267
4268 * User visible changes:
4269
4270Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4271supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4272other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4273somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4274
4275Filename completion now works.
4276
4277When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4278arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4279addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4280
4281All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4282vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4283should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4284your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4285to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4286
4287 * DEC alpha support
4288
4289This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4290cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4291
4292
4293*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4294
4295 * Testsuite
4296
4297This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4298The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4299via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4300
4301 * C++ demangling
4302
4303'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4304emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4305Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4306disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4307use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4308
4309 * Simulators
4310
4311GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4312So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4313Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4314
4315 * New targets supported
4316
4317H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4318H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4319SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4320Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4321IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4322
4323Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4324version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4325GO32 memory extender.
4326
4327 * New remote protocols
4328
4329MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4330
4331 * New source languages supported
4332
4333This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4334used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4335into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4336
4337
4338*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4339
4340 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4341
4342GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4343version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4344University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4345compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4346format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4347(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4348
4349Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4350
4351 * Faster and better demangling
4352
4353We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4354demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4355character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4356only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4357This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4358increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4359symbol lookups.
4360
4361`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4362from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4363compiler does not actually implement.
4364
4365 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4366
4367In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4368inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4369recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4370very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4371The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4372circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4373fix.
4374
4375The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4376release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4377
4378 * Improved configure script
4379
4380The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4381you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4382host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4383done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4384
4385We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4386version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4387`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4388The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4389only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4390We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4391
4392 * Documentation improvements
4393
4394There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4395produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4396before submitting changes.
4397
4398The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4399M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4400`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4401you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4402a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4403
4404*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4405We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4406been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4407or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4408`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4409around this problem.
4410
4411 * New features
4412
4413GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4414the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4415`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4416the target program.
4417
4418The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4419how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4420
4421 * New native hosts supported
4422
4423HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4424386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4425
4426 * New targets supported
4427
4428AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4429
4430 * New file formats supported
4431
4432BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4433HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4434
4435 * Major bug fixes
4436
4437Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4438
4439We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4440printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4441
4442We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4443for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4444release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4445
4446You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4447will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4448
4449We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4450for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4451especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4452libraries.
4453
4454The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4455information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4456command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4457any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4458when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4459
4460 * Internal improvements
4461
4462GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4463debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4464
4465GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4466Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4467symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4468contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4469shared code that handles any of them.
4470
4471 * New command line options
4472
4473We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4474
4475 * Mmalloc licensing
4476
4477The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4478General Public License.
4479
4480*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4481
4482 * Host/native/target split
4483
4484GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4485hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4486target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4487local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4488ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4489
4490The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4491GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4492is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4493code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4494any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4495built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4496handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4497
4498GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4499It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4500plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4501
4502 * New hosts supported
4503
4504HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4505386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4506386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4507
4508 * New targets supported
4509
4510Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
451168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4512
4513 * New native hosts supported
4514
4515386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4516 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4517386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4518
4519 * New file formats supported
4520
4521BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4522supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4523format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4524
4525 * New commands
4526
4527`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4528`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4529These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4530
4531`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4532
4533You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4534scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4535prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4536executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4537
4538 * C++ improvements
4539
4540We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4541info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4542symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4543
4544Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4545
4546 * Major bug fixes
4547
4548The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4549fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4550by the compiler.
4551
4552We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4553support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4554
4555John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4556slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4557that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4558purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4559the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4560mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4561
4562Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4563about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4564completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4565we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4566
4567 * AMD 29k support
4568
4569A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4570specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4571calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4572usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4573in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4574
4575We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4576Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4577of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4578resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4579
4580 * Remote interfaces
4581
4582We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4583with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4584message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4585This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4586needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4587breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4588each instruction being stepped through.
4589
4590The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4591registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4592
4593There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4594find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4595Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4596processor with a serial port.
4597
4598 * Configuration
4599
4600Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4601`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4602supported, and what files each one uses.
4603
4604 * Library changes
4605
4606There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4607disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4608Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4609disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4610
4611The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4612Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4613can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4614grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4615
4616 * Documentation
4617
4618The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4619reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4620as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4621encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4622system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4623bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4624
4625And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4626
4627
4628*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4629
4630 * Better support for C++ function names
4631
4632GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4633names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4634(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4635single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4636Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4637
4638GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4639the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4640You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4641lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4642for the list of formats.
4643
4644 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4645
4646Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4647C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4648directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4649can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4650usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4651about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4652this problem.)
4653
4654 * New 'maintenance' command
4655
4656All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4657the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4658can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4659
4660 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4661 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4662 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4663 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4664 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4665 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4666
4667The following commands are new:
4668
4669 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4670 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4671 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4672
4673 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4674
4675We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4676(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4677be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4678read after argv processing.
4679
4680 * New hosts supported
4681
4682Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4683
55241689 4684GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4685
4686We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4687is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4688for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4689masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4690fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4691It costs extra.
4692
4693 * New targets supported
4694
4695Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4696
4697 * More smarts about finding #include files
4698
4699GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4700all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4701greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4702especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4703the one that contains your sources.
4704
4705We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4706breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4707try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4708
4709 * Interesting infernals change
4710
4711GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4712section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4713target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4714stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4715
4716 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4717
4718There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4719 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4720 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4721
4722See the ChangeLog for details.
4723
4724*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4725
4726 * New machines supported (host and target)
4727
4728IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4729
4730SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4731
4732 * New malloc package
4733
4734GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4735Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4736capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4737This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4738pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4739more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4740
4741 * info proc
4742
4743The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4744'help info proc' for details.
4745
4746 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4747
4748The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4749Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4750possible.
4751
4752 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4753
4754Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4755support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4756conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4757environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4758that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4759in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4760
4761 * Cross byte order fixes
4762
4763Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4764targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4765
4766 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4767
4768If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4769system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4770`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4771program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4772called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4773Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4774and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4775the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4776option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4777starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4778
4779You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4780the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4781information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4782slower, but makes future operations faster.
4783
4784The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4785build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4786A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4787use is:
4788
4789 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4790
4791The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4792It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4793shared across multiple host platforms.
4794
4795 * longjmp() handling
4796
4797GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4798siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4799all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4800platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4801
4802 * Solaris 2.0
4803
4804Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4805this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4806reading symbols.
4807
4808 * Bug fixes
4809
4810As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4811People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4812crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4813
4814*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4815
4816 * New machines supported (host and target)
4817
4818SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4819 (except core files)
4820BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4821Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4822
4823 * New machines supported (target)
4824
4825AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4826
4827 * C++ support
4828
4829GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4830The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4831per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4832
4833GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4834`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4835extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4836good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4837will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4838released.
4839
4840 * New features for SVR4
4841
4842GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4843shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4844only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4845
4846The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4847on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4848it prints the address mappings of the process.
4849
4850If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4851bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4852
4853 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4854
4855Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4856now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4857skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4858make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4859same code linked statically.
4860
4861 * New Getopt
4862
4863GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4864version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4865continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4866Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4867added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4868future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4869
4870 * Bugs fixed
4871
4872The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4873Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4874See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4875
4876
4877*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4878
4879 * New machines supported (host and target)
4880
4881Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4882NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4883Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4884
4885 * Almost SCO Unix support
4886
4887We had hoped to support:
4888SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4889(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4890that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4891about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4892
4893 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4894
4895GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4896debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4897is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4898send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4899reqired (if any).
4900
4901 * New Readline
4902
4903GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4904is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4905required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4906
4907 * Bugs fixed
4908
4909The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4910Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4911See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4912
4913 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4914
4915GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4916supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4917symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4918
4919Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4920mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4921debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4922mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4923version 2.
4924
4925Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4926really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4927line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4928variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4929situation somewhat.
4930
4931When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4932However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4933methods.
4934
4935We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4936DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4937encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4938
4939
4940*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4941
4942 * Improved configuration
4943
4944Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4945Porting BFD is simpler.
4946
4947 * Stepping improved
4948
4949The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4950of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4951in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4952function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4953
4954 * Bug fixing
4955
4956Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4957
4958 * New host supported (not target)
4959
4960Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4961
4962
4963*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4964
4965 * Multiple source language support
4966
4967GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4968It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4969and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4970language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4971You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4972`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4973
4974 * GDB and Modula-2
4975
4976GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4977currently under development at the State University of New York at
4978Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4979continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4980
4981Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4982debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4983symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4984
4985There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4986in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4987
4988 * set write on/off
4989
4990GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4991a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4992the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4993by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4994effect immediately.
4995
4996 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4997
4998When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4999shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5000The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5001examining core files.
5002
5003 * set listsize
5004
5005You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5006The default is 10.
5007
5008 * New machines supported (host and target)
5009
5010SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5011Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5012Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5013
5014 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5015
5016IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5017
5018 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5019
5020AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5021AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5022Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5023
5024 * New remote interfaces
5025
5026AMD 29000 Adapt
5027AMD 29000 Minimon
5028
5029
5030*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5031
5032 * New Facilities
5033
5034Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5035
5036Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5037target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5038is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5039remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5040remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5041also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5042using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5043stub on the target system.
5044
5045New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5046
5047GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5048library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5049object file types such as a.out and coff.
5050
5051There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5052refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5053
5054
5055 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5056
5057All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5058by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5059
5060For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5061``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5062Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5063
5064What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5065print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5066will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5067all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5068
5069confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5070 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5071 it is already running. Default is ON.
5072
5073editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5074 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5075 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5076 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5077 Default is ON.
5078
5079history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5080 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5081 or the value of the environment variable
5082 GDBHISTFILE.
5083
5084history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5085 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5086 HISTSIZE.
5087
5088history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5089 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5090 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5091
5092history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5093 history expansion will be performed on
5094 command line input. The default is OFF.
5095
5096radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5097 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5098 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5099
5100height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5101 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5102 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5103 variable TERM.
5104
5105width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5106 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5107 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5108 variable TERM.
5109
5110Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5111``set width'' instead.
5112
5113print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5114 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5115 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5116 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5117
5118print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5119 is OFF.
5120
5121print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5122 "raw" form if off.
5123
5124print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5125 like instructions.
5126
5127print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5128
5129
5130 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5131
5132The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5133new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5134are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5135window.
5136
5137
5138 * Support for Shared Libraries
5139
5140GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5141Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5142before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5143happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5144At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5145from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5146shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5147It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5148
5149sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5150 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5151 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5152
5153info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5154
5155
5156 * Watchpoints
5157
5158A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5159expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5160tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5161quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5162problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5163more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5164
5165watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5166
5167info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5168
5169delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5170disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5171enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5172
5173
5174 * C++ multiple inheritance
5175
5176When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5177for C++ programs.
5178
5179 * C++ exception handling
5180
5181Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5182ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5183the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5184handler's context).
5185
5186catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5187 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5188 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5189
5190info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5191 current stack frame.
5192
5193
5194 * Minor command changes
5195
5196The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5197command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5198is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5199
5200The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5201at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5202frames without printing.
5203
5204 * New directory command
5205
5206'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5207The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5208about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5209with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5210find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5211
5212 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5213
5214For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5215for more details.
5216
5217GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5218two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5219Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5220where the program that you are debugging will run.
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