Fix info-shared.exp testcase to expect the leading `.' found on ppc64's symbols.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
5
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6* New options
7
8maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
9maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
10 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
11 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
12 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
13 usage of this option.
14
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15* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
16
17 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
18 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
19 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
20 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
21 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
22
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23* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
24 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
25 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
26
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27* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
28 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
29 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
30 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
31 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
32 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
33 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
34
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35* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
36 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
37
066ce621 38* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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39 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
40 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 41
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42* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
43 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
44 memory or registers.
45
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46* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
47
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48* New remote packets
49
50qXfer:btrace:read's annex
51 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
52 branch trace incrementally.
53
b7bba001 54*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 55
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56* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
57 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
58 recording has been added.
59
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60* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
61
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62* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
63 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
64
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65* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
66 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
67 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
68 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
69 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
70 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
71 "void".
72
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73* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
74
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75* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
76
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77* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
78 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
79 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
80 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
81
82 (gdb) p $rax
83 $1 = <not saved>
84
85 (gdb) info registers rax
86 rax <not saved>
87
88 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
89 "*value not available*".
90
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91* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
92 to binaries.
93
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94* Python scripting
95
96 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 97 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 98 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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99 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
100 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 101 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 102
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103* New targets
104
105Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
106Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 107Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 108
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109* Removed native configurations
110
111Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
112been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
113
114arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
115i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
116i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
117i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
118m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
119sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
120vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
121
bd712aed 122* New commands:
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123catch rethrow
124 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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125maint check-psymtabs
126 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
127maint check-symtabs
128 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
129maint expand-symtabs
130 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 131
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132show configuration
133 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
134
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135maint set|show per-command
136maint set|show per-command space
137maint set|show per-command time
138maint set|show per-command symtab
139 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
140
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141remove-symbol-file FILENAME
142remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
143 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
144 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
145 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
146
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147info exceptions
148info exceptions REGEXP
149 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
150 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
151 are listed.
152
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153* New options
154
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155set debug symfile off|on
156show debug symfile
157 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
158 symbol tables within those files
159
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160set print raw frame-arguments
161show print raw frame-arguments
162 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
163 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
164
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165set remote trace-status-packet
166show remote trace-status-packet
167 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
168
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169set debug nios2
170show debug nios2
171 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
172
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173set range-stepping
174show range-stepping
175 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
176
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177set startup-with-shell
178show startup-with-shell
179 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
180 directly.
181
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182set code-cache
183show code-cache
184 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
185 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
186
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187* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
188 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
189 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
190 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
191 "set height 0".
192
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193* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
194 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
195 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
196
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197* New command-line options
198--configuration
199 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
200
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201* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
202 buffer in Common Trace Format.
203
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204* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
205 GDB command gcore.
206
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207* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
208
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209* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
210 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
211
212* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
213 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
214
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215* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
216 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
217 due to an uncaught signal.
218
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219* MI changes
220
403cb6b1 221 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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222 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
223 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 224
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225 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
226 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
227
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228 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
229 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
230 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
231 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
232 "undefined-command-error-code".
233
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234 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
235 Trace Format now.
236
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237 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
238
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239 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
240 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
241 are displayed.
242
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243 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
244 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
245
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246 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
247 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
248 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
249
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250 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
251 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
252 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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253 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
254 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
255 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 256
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257 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
258 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
259
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260 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
261 the new "info exceptions" command.
262
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263* New system-wide configuration scripts
264 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
265 configuration scripts for the following systems:
266 ** ElinOS
267 ** Wind River Linux
268
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269* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
270 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
271 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
272 below.
273
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274* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
275 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
276
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277* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
278 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
279 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
280
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281* New remote packets
282
283vCont;r
284
285 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
286 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
287 involvemement at each single-step.
288
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289qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
290 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
291 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
292 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
293 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
294 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
295 speedup.
296
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297* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
298
299 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
300 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
301
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302 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
303 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
304 trace state variables.
305
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306 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
307 target.
308
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309* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
310 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
311
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312* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
313
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314* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
315 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
316 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
317 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
318
2d450646 319*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 320
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321* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
322 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
323 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
324 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
325
326set|show record full insn-number-max
327set|show record full stop-at-limit
328set|show record full memory-query
329
330* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
331 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
332 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
333 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
334 This new recording method can be enabled using:
335
336record btrace
337
338 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
339 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
340
341* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
342 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
343 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
344
345record instruction-history prints the execution history at
346 instruction granularity
347
348record function-call-history prints the execution history at
349 function granularity
350
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351* New native configurations
352
51d66578 353ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 354FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 355x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 356Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 357
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358* New targets
359
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360ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
361ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 362Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 363x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 364Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 365
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366* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
367 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
368 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
369 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
370 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
371 --data-directory command-line option.
372
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373* New command line options:
374
375-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
376 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
377
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378* Removed command line options
379
380-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
381 Emacs.
382
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383* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
384 type formatting.
385
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386* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
387
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388* Python scripting
389
390 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
391
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392 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
393
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394 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
395
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396 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
397
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398 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
399 of architecture in the Python API.
400
401 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
402 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
403
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404* New Python-based convenience functions:
405
406 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
407 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
408 ** $_strlen(str)
409 ** $_regex(str, regex)
410
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411* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
412 given an argument.
413
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414* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
415 default for GCC since November 2000.
416
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417* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
418
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419* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
420 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
421
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422* New configure options
423
424--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
425 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
426 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
427 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
428 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
429 options allow the user to override that default.
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430--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
431 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
432 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 433
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434* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
435
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436catch signal
437 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
438 conditions to be attached.
439
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440maint info bfds
441 List the BFDs known to GDB.
442
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443python-interactive [command]
444pi [command]
445 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
446 and print the result of expressions.
447
448py [command]
449 "py" is a new alias for "python".
450
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451enable type-printer [name]...
452disable type-printer [name]...
453 Enable or disable type printers.
454
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455* Removed commands
456
457 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
458 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
459 instead.
460
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461* New options
462
463set print type methods (on|off)
464show print type methods
465 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
466 The default is to show them.
467
468set print type typedefs (on|off)
469show print type typedefs
470 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
471 The default is to show them.
472
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473set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
474show filename-display
475 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
476 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
477
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478set trace-buffer-size
479show trace-buffer-size
480 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
481
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482set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
483show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
484 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
485
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486set debug aarch64
487show debug aarch64
488 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
489 The default is off.
490
491set debug coff-pe-read
492show debug coff-pe-read
493 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
494 exported symbols.
495
496set debug mach-o
497show debug mach-o
498 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
499 processing.
500
501set debug notification
502show debug notification
503 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
504
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505* MI changes
506
507 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
508 "=cmd-param-changed".
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509 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
510 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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511 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
512 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
513 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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514 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
515 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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516 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
517 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 518 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 519 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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520 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
521 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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522 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
523 library load/unload events.
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524 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
525 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
526 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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527 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
528 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
529 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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530 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
531 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 532
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533* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
534 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
535 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
536 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
537
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538* New remote packets
539
540QTBuffer:size
541 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
542 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
543
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544Qbtrace:bts
545 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
546 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
547 qSupported query.
548
549Qbtrace:off
550 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
551 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
552
553qXfer:btrace:read
554 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
555 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
556
80c8d323 557*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 558
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559* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
560 for more x32 ABI info.
561
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562* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
563
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564* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
565
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566* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
567 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
568 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
569 "info os files" lists file descriptors
570 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
571 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
572 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
573 "info os msg" lists message queues
574 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
575
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576* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
577 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
578 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
579 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
580 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
581 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
582
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583* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
584 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
585 record/replay support.
586
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587* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
588
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589* Python scripting
590
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591 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
592 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
593
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DE
594 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
595
50897289
TT
596 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
597 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
598
64e7d9dd
TT
599 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
600
601 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
602 the source at which the symbol was defined.
603
f0823d2c
TT
604 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
605 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
606 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
607 symbol's value.
608
7b282c5a
SCR
609 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
610 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
611
a20ee7a4
SCR
612 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
613 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
614 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
615
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SCR
616 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
617 object associated with a PC value.
618
ee0bf529
SCR
619 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
620 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
621
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DE
622* Go language support.
623 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
624 language.
625
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DE
626* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
627 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
628
217bff3e
JK
629* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
630 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
631
cafec441
TT
632* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
633 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
634 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
635 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
636 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
637 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
638
4aac40c8
TT
639* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
640 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
641 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
642 build/libcpp/expr.c.
643
d99bd577
UW
644* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
645 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
646
53fe1783
GB
647* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
648 since December 2007.
649
e41eec66
JB
650* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
651 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
652 command does. For instance:
653
654 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
655
656 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
657 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
658 created, using the "condition" command.
659
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YQ
660* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
661 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
662
481860b3
GB
663* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
664
665* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
666 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
667 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
668 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
669 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
670 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
671 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
672 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 673
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DE
674 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
675 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
676 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
677 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
678 the .gdb_index section.
679
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JB
680* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
681
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YQ
682* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
683 target.
684
f3e0e960
SS
685* MI changes
686
687 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
688
37ce89eb
SS
689 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
690
edcc5120
TT
691* New commands
692
e615022a
DE
693 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
694 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
695 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
696
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TT
697 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
698 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
699
816338b5
SS
700 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
701 several hits.
702
57651221 703 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
704 C++ and Java objects.
705
06fc020f 706 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 707 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
708 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
709 configured with '--with-python'.
710
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JK
711 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
712 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
713 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
714 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
715 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
716 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
717 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
718
719 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
720 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
721 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
722 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
723
e7e0cddf
SS
724 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
725 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
726 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
727 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
728
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TT
729 ** "set print symbol"
730 "show print symbol"
731 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
732 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
733 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
734
2d4c29c5
TS
735* Deprecated commands
736
737 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
738 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
739
a58b110a
KB
740* New targets
741
742Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 743HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 744
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LM
745* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
746 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
747 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
748 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
749 evaluates to true.
750
751* New options
752
4cc0665f
MR
753set mips compression
754show mips compression
755 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
756 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
757 mips16
758 micromips
759 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
760
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LM
761set breakpoint condition-evaluation
762show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 763 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
764 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
765 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
766 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
767 target.
768
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JK
769set auto-load off
770 Disable auto-loading globally.
771
772show auto-load
773 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
774
775set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
776show auto-load gdb-scripts
777 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
778
779set auto-load python-scripts on|off
780show auto-load python-scripts
781 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
782
783set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
784show auto-load local-gdbinit
785 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
786
787set auto-load libthread-db on|off
788show auto-load libthread-db
789 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
790
7349ff92 791set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 792show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
793 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
794 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
795 of the directories listed by this option.
796 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
797
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JK
798set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
799show auto-load safe-path
800 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
801 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
802
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JK
803set debug auto-load on|off
804show debug auto-load
805 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
806
d3ce09f5 807set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 808show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
809 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
810 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
811 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
812 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
813
814set dprintf-function <expr>
815show dprintf-function
816set dprintf-channel <expr>
817show dprintf-channel
818 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
819 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
820
d3ce09f5
SS
821set disconnected-dprintf on|off
822show disconnected-dprintf
823 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
824 after GDB disconnects.
825
6dea1fbd
JK
826* New configure options
827
7349ff92
JK
828--with-auto-load-dir
829 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
830 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
831 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
832 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
833 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 834
6dea1fbd
JK
835--with-auto-load-safe-path
836 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 837 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
838
839--without-auto-load-safe-path
840 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
841 security feature.
842
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LM
843* New remote packets
844
74c48cbb
PA
845z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
846
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LM
847 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
848 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
849 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
850 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
851
9b224c5e
PA
852QProgramSignals:
853
854 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
855 program without GDB involvement.
856
8320cc4f
JK
857* New command line options
858
859--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
860 before loading inferior.
861--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
862 execute it before loading inferior.
863
8837a20f
JB
864*** Changes in GDB 7.4
865
f8eba3c6
TT
866* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
867 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
868 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
869 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
870 inferior changes.
871
1bfeeb0f
JL
872* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
873 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
874
480a3f21
PW
875* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
876 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
877 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
878 target hardware watchpoint.
879
880 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
881 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
882 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
883 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
884
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PM
885* Python scripting
886
32d1c362 887 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 888 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
889 existing one.
890
3a7bf607 891 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
892 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
893 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
894 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
895 now "message", which just prints the error message without
896 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 897
baacfb07 898 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 899 Python API.
713389e0 900
fa3a4f15
PM
901 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
902 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 903 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
904 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
905 corresponding value.
906
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PM
907 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
908 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
909 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
910 on GDB start-up.
911
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PM
912 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
913 static_block will return the global and static blocks
914 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
915 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
916
457e09f0
DE
917 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
918
6839b47f
KP
919 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
920 "gdb.breakpoints".
921
cc72b2a2
KP
922 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
923 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
924 available in the CLI.
925
84ad80e6
PK
926 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
927 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
928 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
929 "some_type.items()".
930
20c168b5
KP
931 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
932 new object file.
933
03c3051a
PK
934 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
935 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
936 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
937 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
938 any anonymous fields.
939
7376e450
TT
940* MI changes
941
942 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
943 "solib-event".
944
945 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
946 "=breakpoint-modified".
947
948 ** New command -ada-task-info.
949
98a5dd13
DE
950* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
951 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
952 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
953 lives.
954
955 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
956 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
957 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
958 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
959 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
960
961 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
962 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
963
478aac75
DE
964* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
965 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
966 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
967 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
968 use this option to specify where to find it.
969
9c06b0b4
TJB
970* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
971 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
972 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
973 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
974 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
975 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
976 section in the user manual for more details.
977
03f2bd59
JK
978* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
979 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
980 become available after that.
981
71eba9c2 982* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 983
2bda9cc5
JK
984* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
985 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
986 gcc version 4.7.
987
ed59ded5
DE
988* New commands
989
990!SHELL COMMAND
991 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
992 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
993
9c06b0b4
TJB
994* Changed commands
995
996watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
997 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
998 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
999
dbaefcf7
DE
1000info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1001 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1002 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1003
71eba9c2 1004info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1005 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1006 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1007 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1008 name starts with a hyphen.
1009
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SS
1010collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1011 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1012 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1013 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1014 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1015 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1016 number of bytes that will be collected.
1017
f196051f
SS
1018tstart [NOTES]
1019 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1020 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1021 setting the variable trace-notes.
1022
1023tstop [NOTES]
1024 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1025 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1026 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1027 trace-stop-notes.
1028
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KY
1029* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1030 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1031 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1032 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1033 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1034 is running.
1035
405f8e94
SS
1036* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1037 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1038 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1039
2bda9cc5
JK
1040* New options
1041
45cfd468
DE
1042set debug dwarf2-read
1043show debug dwarf2-read
1044 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1045 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1046
1047set debug symtab-create
1048show debug symtab-create
1049 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1050 creation. The default is off.
1051
baacfb07
PM
1052set extended-prompt
1053show extended-prompt
1054 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1055 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1056 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1057 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1058 prompt is displayed.
1059
2bda9cc5
JK
1060set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1061show print entry-values
1062 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1063 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1064 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1065
1066set debug entry-values
1067show debug entry-values
1068 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1069 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1070
c011a4f4
DE
1071set basenames-may-differ
1072show basenames-may-differ
1073 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1074 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1075 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1076 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1077 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1078 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1079 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1080 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1081
f196051f
SS
1082set trace-user
1083show trace-user
1084set trace-notes
1085show trace-notes
1086 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1087 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1088 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1089 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1090
1091set trace-stop-notes
1092show trace-stop-notes
1093 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1094 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1095 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1096 started by someone else.
1097
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KY
1098* New remote packets
1099
1100QTEnable
1101
1102 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1103
1104QTDisable
1105
1106 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1107
f196051f
SS
1108QTNotes
1109
1110 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1111
1112qTP
1113
1114 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1115
405f8e94
SS
1116qTMinFTPILen
1117
1118 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1119 be placed.
1120
1a532630
PP
1121* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1122 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1123
11315641
YQ
1124* New targets
1125
1126Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1127
87326c78
DD
1128* New Simulators
1129
1130Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1131
e8d56f18
JB
1132*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1133
1134* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1135
d6e00af6 1136*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1137
60f98dde
MS
1138* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1139 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1140 matches the given regular expression.
1141
eee5b35e
DD
1142* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1143
b716877b
AB
1144* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1145 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1146
aae1c79a
DE
1147* New command line options
1148
1149-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1150 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1151
a86caf66
DE
1152* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1153 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1154
99e7ae30
DE
1155* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1156 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1157 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1158
4694da01
TT
1159* GDB now understands thread names.
1160
1161 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1162 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1163
1164 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1165 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1166
f4b8a18d
KW
1167* OpenCL C
1168 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1169 has been integrated into GDB.
1170
585d1eb8
PM
1171* Python scripting
1172
da5d4055
PM
1173 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1174 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1175 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1176
9a6f1302
PM
1177 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1178 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1179 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1180 and allows for more dynamic content.
1181
29703da4
PM
1182 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1183 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1184 have an is_valid method.
1185
350c6c65
PM
1186 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1187 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1188 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1189
6e6fbe60
DE
1190 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1191
585d1eb8
PM
1192 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1193 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1194 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1195 that function like so:
1196
1197 result = some_value (10,20)
1198
0e3509db
DE
1199 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1200 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1201 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1202
7b51bc51
DE
1203 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1204 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1205 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1206 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1207 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1208
1209 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1210 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1211
99e7ae30
DE
1212 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1213
d8e22779
TT
1214 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1215 selected thread.
1216
4694da01
TT
1217 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1218 holds the thread's name.
1219
505500db
SW
1220 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1221 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1222 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1223 The following events are currently supported:
1224 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1225 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1226 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1227
def98928
TT
1228* C++ Improvements:
1229
1230 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1231 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1232
1233 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1234
1235 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1236 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1237 was added to GCC 4.5.
1238
66cb8159
TT
1239 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1240 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1241 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1242 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1243 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1244 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1245
4aac0db7
UW
1246* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1247 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1248 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1249 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1250 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1251
283e6a52
TT
1252* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1253 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1254 execution to a label.
1255
1256* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1257 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1258 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1259 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1260
b56df873 1261* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1262 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1263 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1264 of scope.
1265
ae53ffa4
PA
1266* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1267
1268 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1269 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1270 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1271 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1272 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1273 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1274
1275 (gdb) info threads
1276 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1277
1278 While now you see this:
1279
1280 (gdb) info threads
1281 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1282
1283 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1284 dumps.
1285
1286 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1287 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1288 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1289 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1290
f1310107
TJB
1291* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1292 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1293 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1294 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1295 section in the user manual for more details.
1296
248c9dbc
JB
1297* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1298
1aee7009
JB
1299 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1300 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1301
eb826dc6
MF
1302 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1303
44603653
JB
1304* New native configurations
1305
1306ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1307
91021223
MF
1308* New targets:
1309
1310Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1311
6e1bb179
JB
1312* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1313 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1314 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1315 in the GDB user manual.
1316
50c97f38
TT
1317* Guile support was removed.
1318
448a92bf
MF
1319* New features in the GNU simulator
1320
1321 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1322
66ee2731
MF
1323 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1324
76b8507d 1325*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1326
ba25b921
PA
1327* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1328
1329 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1330 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1331 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1332 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1333 was always disabled for such configurations.
1334
4656f5c6
SW
1335* C++ Improvements:
1336
1337 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1338
1339 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1340 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1341 For example:
1342 namespace A
1343 {
1344 class B { };
1345 void foo (B) { }
1346 }
1347 ...
1348 A::B b
1349 foo(b)
1350 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1351 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1352 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1353
1354 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1355
1356 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1357 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1358 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1359 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1360 entry.
1361 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1362 mentioned flavors of operators.
1363
254e6b9e
DE
1364 ** static const class members
1365
1366 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1367 class definition has been fixed.
1368
711e434b
PM
1369* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1370
1371 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1372 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1373 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1374 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1375 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1376 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1377
0fb4aa4b
PA
1378* Static tracepoints
1379
1380 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1381 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1382 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1383 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1384 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1385 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1386 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1387 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1388 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1389 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1390 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1391 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1392 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1393 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1394 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1395 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1396 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1397 the "New remote packets" section below.
1398
ca11e899
SS
1399* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1400
1401 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1402 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1403 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1404 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1405
1406* Observer mode
1407
1408 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1409 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1410 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1411 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1412 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1413 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1414 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1415
1416* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1417 current thread.
1418
711e434b
PM
1419* New remote packets
1420
1421qGetTIBAddr
1422
1423 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1424
dde08ee1
PA
1425qRelocInsn
1426
1427 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1428 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1429 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1430 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1431 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1432 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1433
0fb4aa4b
PA
1434qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1435
1436 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1437
1438qTSTMat
1439
1440 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1441 program.
1442
1443qXfer:statictrace:read
1444
1445 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1446 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1447 to gdb's qSupported query.
1448
ca11e899
SS
1449QAllow
1450
1451 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1452
1453QTDPsrc
1454
1455 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1456 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1457
3f7b2faa
DE
1458* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1459 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1460 a directory.
1461
d337e9f0
PA
1462* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1463
0fb4aa4b
PA
1464 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1465 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1466 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1467 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1468
1469 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1470 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1471 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1472 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1473 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1474 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1475 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1476
1477 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1478 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1479
c24d0242
PM
1480 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1481
c8d5aac9
L
1482* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1483 it understands register description.
1484
7c953934
TT
1485* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1486
8685c86f
L
1487* X86 general purpose registers
1488
1489 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1490 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1491 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1492 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1493 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1494
95a42b64 1495* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1496 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1497 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1498 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1499 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1500 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1501
8bd10a10
CM
1502* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1503 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1504 in the specified file.
1505
ab38a727
PA
1506* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1507 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1508 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1509 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1510 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1511 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1512 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1513 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1514 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1515 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1516
6149aea9
PA
1517* New commands
1518
f1421989
HZ
1519eval template, expressions...
1520 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1521 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1522
ab38a727
PA
1523set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1524show target-file-system-kind
1525 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1526 names.
1527
6149aea9
PA
1528save breakpoints <filename>
1529 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1530 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1531 definitions, use the `source' command.
1532
1533`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1534is now deprecated.
1535
0fb4aa4b
PA
1536info static-tracepoint-markers
1537 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1538
1539strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1540 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1541 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1542
ca11e899
SS
1543set observer on|off
1544show observer
1545 Enable and disable observer mode.
1546
1547set may-write-registers on|off
1548set may-write-memory on|off
1549set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1550set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1551set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1552set may-interrupt on|off
1553 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1554 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1555 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1556 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1557 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1558 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1559 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1560
1561set record memory-query on|off
1562show record memory-query
1563 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1564 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1565
53a71c06
CR
1566* Changed commands
1567
1568disassemble
1569 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1570
f3e9a817
PM
1571* Python scripting
1572
9279c692
JB
1573** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1574 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1575 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1576 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1577 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1578
adc36818 1579** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1580 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1581 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1582 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1583
fa33c3cd 1584** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1585 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1586
1587** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1588
1589** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1590
967cf477
DE
1591** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1592
8a1ea21f
DE
1593** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1594 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1595 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1596
a7bdde9e
VP
1597* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1598there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1599tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1600regular breakpoints.
1601
05071a4d
PA
1602* New targets
1603
1604ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1605
6aecb9c2
JB
1606* D language support.
1607 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1608 language.
1609
431e49aa
TJB
1610* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1611 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1612 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1613 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1614 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1615
1616* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1617 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1618 conditions of the form:
1619
1620 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1621
1622 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1623 interface mentioned above.
1624
bfbf3774 1625*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1626
4eef138c
TT
1627* C++ Improvements
1628
1629 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1630
1631 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1632 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1633 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1634 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1635 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1636
4eef138c
TT
1637 ** Bug Fixes
1638
1639 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1640 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1641 qualified name.
1642
1643 ** Cast Operators
1644
1645 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1646 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1647
2d1c1221
ME
1648* New targets
1649
1650Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1651Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1652
1653* New Simulators
1654
1655Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1656Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1657
6c95b8df
PA
1658* Multi-program debugging.
1659
1660 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1661 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1662 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1663 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1664 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1665 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1666 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1667 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1668
d5551862
SS
1669* New tracing features
1670
1671 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1672
1673 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1674
1675 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1676 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1677 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1678 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1679 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1680 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1681 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1682 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1683 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1684 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1685
d5551862 1686 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1687
1688 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1689 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1690 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1691 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1692 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1693 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1694 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1695 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1696 the regular trace command.
1697
d5551862
SS
1698 ** Disconnected tracing
1699
1700 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1701 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1702 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1703 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1704 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1705
00bf0b85
SS
1706 ** Trace files
1707
1708 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1709 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1710 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1711 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1712 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1713 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1714 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1715
1716 ** Circular trace buffer
1717
1718 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1719 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1720 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1721 not be available for all target agents.
1722
21a0512e
PP
1723* Changed commands
1724
1725disassemble
1726 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1727 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1728
0fe7935b
DJ
1729info variables
1730 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1731 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1732
fb2e7cb4
JB
1733source
1734 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1735 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1736 support.
1737
1738 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1739 "set script-extension" (see below).
1740
6c95b8df
PA
1741* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1742
399cd161
MS
1743record save [<FILENAME>]
1744 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1745 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1746
1747record restore <FILENAME>
1748 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1749 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1750
6c95b8df
PA
1751add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1752 Add a new inferior.
1753
1754clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1755 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1756 inferior has loaded.
1757
1758remove-inferior ID
1759 Remove an inferior.
1760
1761maint info program-spaces
1762 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1763
9a7071a8
JB
1764set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1765show remote interrupt-sequence
1766 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1767 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1768 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1769 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1770 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1771
1772set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1773show remote interrupt-on-connect
1774 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1775 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1776 Linux kernel.
1777
1778set remotebreak [on | off]
1779show remotebreak
1780Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1781
f61e138d
SS
1782tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1783 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1784
1785info tvariables
1786 List trace state variables and their values.
1787
1788delete tvariable $NAME ...
1789 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1790
6da95a67
SS
1791teval EXPR, ...
1792 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1793 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1794
7a697b8d
SS
1795ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1796 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1797
b0f02ee9
JK
1798* New expression syntax
1799
1800 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1801 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1802
6c95b8df
PA
1803* New options
1804
1805set follow-exec-mode new|same
1806show follow-exec-mode
1807 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1808 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1809 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1810
236f1d4d
SS
1811set default-collect EXPR, ...
1812show default-collect
1813 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1814 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1815 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1816
d5551862
SS
1817set disconnected-tracing
1818show disconnected-tracing
1819 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1820 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1821 upon disconnection.
1822
4daf5ac0
SS
1823set circular-trace-buffer
1824show circular-trace-buffer
1825 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1826 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1827 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1828 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1829
fb2e7cb4
JB
1830set script-extension off|soft|strict
1831show script-extension
1832 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1833 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1834 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1835 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1836 evaluation failed.
1837 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1838
2b71fc8e
JB
1839set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1840show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1841 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1842 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1843 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1844 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1845 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1846 is on.
1847
de2e5182
TT
1848* Python API Improvements
1849
1850 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1851 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1852 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1853
1854 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1855 `is_base_class' attribute.
1856
1857 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1858
1859 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1860 evaluate an expression.
1861
f61e138d
SS
1862* New remote packets
1863
1864QTDV
1865 Define a trace state variable.
1866
1867qTV
1868 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1869
d5551862
SS
1870QTDisconnected
1871 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1872
4daf5ac0
SS
1873QTBuffer:circular
1874 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1875
d5551862
SS
1876qTfP, qTsP
1877 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1878
2d483d34
MS
1879* Bug fixes
1880
1881Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1882
6e0e5977
JB
1883Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1884much more reliable. In particular:
1885 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1886 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1887 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1888 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1889 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1890 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1891 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1892 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1893 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1894 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1895 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1896 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1897 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1898 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1899 non-threaded programs.
1900
93c26624
JK
1901PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1902This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1903libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1904executable program.
1905
abc7453d 1906*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1907
4efc6507
DE
1908* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1909dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1910them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1911for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1912"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1913
782b2b07
SS
1914* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1915breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1916or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1917the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1918for tracepoint actions.
1919
53a71c06
CR
1920* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1921raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1922modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1923
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1924* Process record and replay
1925
1926 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1927 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1928 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1929 execute commands.
1930
64644d9b
MS
1931* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1932step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1933set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1934reverse execution.
1935
b9412953
DD
1936* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1937feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
19382.6.28 or later.
1939
6c7a06a3
TT
1940* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1941target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1942char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1943literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1944U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1945`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1946system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1947the installation instructions for more information.
1948
f1838a98
UW
1949* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1950remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1951with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1952the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1953
55333a84
DE
1954* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1955and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1956
7f6a6314
PM
1957* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1958now complete on file names.
1959
65d12d83
TT
1960* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1961completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1962For instance, consider:
1963
1964 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1965 # struct example variable;
1966 (gdb) p variable.
1967
1968If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1969completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1970
edb3359d
DJ
1971* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1972the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1973
2fae03e8
TT
1974* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1975operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1976macros.
1977
47a3467a 1978* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1979the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1980implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1981
1982* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1983registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1984can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1985and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1986
08388c79
DE
1987* New remote packets
1988
1989qSearch:memory:
1990 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1991
a6f3e723
SL
1992QStartNoAckMode
1993 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1994 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1995 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1996
d7713ae0
EZ
1997vKill
1998 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1999 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2000
07e059b5
VP
2001qXfer:osdata:read
2002 Obtains additional operating system information
2003
47a3467a
PA
2004qXfer:siginfo:read
2005qXfer:siginfo:write
2006 Read or write additional signal information.
2007
060871df
PA
2008* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2009
2010 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2011 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2012 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2013
c055b101 2014* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2015DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2016
2017* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2018and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2019`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2020
31fffb02
CS
2021* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2022with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2023
88d8a8e0
JB
2024* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2025
7f99b190
JB
2026* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2027
ccd213ac
DJ
2028* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2029which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2030
1fddbabb 2031* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2032list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2033
a0ef4274
DJ
2034* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2035conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2036have also been fixed.
2037
bfb8797a 2038* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2039From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2040are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2041
71c25dea
TT
2042* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2043example, given:
2044
2045 template<typename T> class C { };
2046 C<char const *> c;
2047
2048GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2049
2050 ptype C<char const *>
2051 ptype C<char const*>
2052 ptype C<const char *>
2053 ptype C<const char*>
2054
ccd213ac
DJ
2055* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2056
2057 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2058 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2059
7ae0e2a2
UW
2060 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2061 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2062 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2063
a6f3e723
SL
2064 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2065 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2066
da8bd9a3
DJ
2067 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2068 gdbserver.
2069
d70e31dd
DE
2070 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2071 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2072
2073 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2074 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2075 as appropriate.
2076
d57a3c85
TJB
2077* Python scripting
2078
2079 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2080 available is determined at configure time.
2081
d8906c6f
TJB
2082 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2083
aadc346a
JB
2084* Ada tasking support
2085
2086 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2087 been introduced:
2088
2089 info tasks
2090 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2091 info task N
2092 Print detailed information about task number N.
2093 task
2094 Print the task number of the current task.
2095 task N
2096 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2097
adb483fe
DJ
2098* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2099add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2100
2277426b
PA
2101* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2102
2103 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2104 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2105 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2106 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2107 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2108 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2109 below.
2110
08d16641
PA
2111* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2112"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2113information.
2114
e35359c5
UW
2115* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2116to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2117architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2118See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2119more information.
2120
85e747d2
UW
2121* Multi-architecture debugging.
2122
2123 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2124 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2125 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2126 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2127 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2128
2129* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2130use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2131Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2132powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2133--enable-targets configure option.
2134
11ade57a
PA
2135* Non-stop mode debugging.
2136
2137 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2138 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2139 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2140 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2141 section in the user manual for more information.
2142
2143 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2144 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2145 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2146 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2147 extensions on linux targets.
2148
d7713ae0 2149* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2150
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2151catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2152 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2153 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2154 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2155 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2156 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2157 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2158 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2159 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2160
08388c79
DE
2161find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2162 val1 [, val2, ...]
2163 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2164
d57a3c85
TJB
2165maint set python print-stack
2166maint show python print-stack
2167 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2168
2169python [CODE]
2170 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2171
d7713ae0
EZ
2172macro define
2173macro list
2174macro undef
2175 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2176 interactively.
2177
2178info os processes
2179 Show operating system information about processes.
2180
2277426b
PA
2181info inferiors
2182 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2183
2184inferior NUM
2185 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2186
2187detach inferior NUM
2188 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2189
2190kill inferior NUM
2191 Kill inferior number NUM.
2192
d7713ae0
EZ
2193* New options
2194
3285f3fe
UW
2195set spu stop-on-load
2196show spu stop-on-load
2197 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2198
ff1a52c6
UW
2199set spu auto-flush-cache
2200show spu auto-flush-cache
2201 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2202 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2203
d7713ae0
EZ
2204set sh calling-convention
2205show sh calling-convention
2206 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2207
e0a3ce09 2208set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2209show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2210 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2211
2212set disassemble-next-line
2213show disassemble-next-line
2214 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2215 the debuggee stops.
2216
2217set remote noack-packet
2218show remote noack-packet
2219 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2220 under "New remote packets."
2221
2222set remote query-attached-packet
2223show remote query-attached-packet
2224 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2225
2226set remote read-siginfo-object
2227show remote read-siginfo-object
2228 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2229 packet.
2230
2231set remote write-siginfo-object
2232show remote write-siginfo-object
2233 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2234 packet.
2235
40ab02ce
MS
2236set remote reverse-continue
2237show remote reverse-continue
2238 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2239
2240set remote reverse-step
2241show remote reverse-step
2242 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2243
d7713ae0
EZ
2244set displaced-stepping
2245show displaced-stepping
2246 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2247 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2248 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2249
2250set debug displaced
2251show debug displaced
2252 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2253
2254maint set internal-error
2255maint show internal-error
2256 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2257
2258maint set internal-warning
2259maint show internal-warning
2260 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2261
ccd213ac
DJ
2262set exec-wrapper
2263show exec-wrapper
2264unset exec-wrapper
2265 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2266
aad4b048
JB
2267set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2268show multiple-symbols
2269 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2270 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2271 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2272
74960c60
VP
2273set breakpoint always-inserted
2274show breakpoint always-inserted
2275 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2276 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2277 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2278
0428b8f5
DJ
2279set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2280show arm fallback-mode
2281set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2282show arm force-mode
2283 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2284 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2285 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2286 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2287
10568435
JK
2288set disable-randomization
2289show disable-randomization
2290 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2291 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2292 multiple debugging sessions.
2293
d7713ae0
EZ
2294set non-stop
2295show non-stop
2296 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2297 a breakpoint.
2298
b3eb342c 2299set target-async
d7713ae0 2300show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2301 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2302 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2303 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2304 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2305
6c7a06a3
TT
2306set target-wide-charset
2307show target-wide-charset
2308 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2309 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2310
84603566
SL
2311set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2312show tcp auto-retry
2313set tcp connect-timeout
2314show tcp connect-timeout
2315 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2316 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2317 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2318
17a37d48
PP
2319set libthread-db-search-path
2320show libthread-db-search-path
2321 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2322 libthread_db.
2323
d4db2f36
PA
2324set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2325show schedule-multiple
2326 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2327 the current process.
2328
4e5d721f
DE
2329set stack-cache
2330show stack-cache
2331 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2332 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2333 affecting correctness.
2334
910c5da8
JB
2335set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2336show interactive-mode
2337 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2338 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2339 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2340 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2341 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2342
2277426b
PA
2343* Removed commands
2344
2345info forks
2346 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2347 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2348 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2349 command.
2350
2351fork NUM
2352 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2353 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2354 alias for the `fork' command.
2355
2356process PID
2357 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2358 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2359 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2360
2361delete fork NUM
2362 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2363 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2364 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2365 fork' command.
2366
2367detach fork NUM
2368 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2369 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2370 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2371 fork' command.
2372
a80b95ba
TG
2373* New native configurations
2374
2375x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2376
b8bfd3ed
JB
2377x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2378
75a2d5e7
TT
2379* New targets
2380
c28c63d8 2381Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2382x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2383x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2384S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2385
6de3146c
PA
2386* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2387 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2388
d5cbbe6e
JB
2389* Removed commands
2390
2391catch load
2392catch unload
2393 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2394
75feb17d 2395*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2396
af5ca30d
NH
2397* New native configurations
2398
2399NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2400Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2401
2402* New targets
2403
2404NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2405Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2406
7a404eba
PA
2407* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2408
2409 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2410 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2411 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2412 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2413
430ebac9
PA
2414* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2415(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2416
fe6fbf8b 2417* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2418is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2419
2420* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2421including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2422and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2423
10665d76
JB
2424* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2425accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2426more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2427
7cc46491
DJ
2428* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2429
d71340b8
DJ
2430* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2431registers on PowerPC targets.
2432
523c4513
DJ
2433* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2434targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2435
a6b151f1
DJ
2436* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2437commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2438
2d717e4f
DJ
2439* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2440extended-remote mode.
2441
24a836bd 2442* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2443The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2444error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2445The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2446
d0c678e6
UW
2447* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2448building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2449target architectures.
2450
d64a946d
TJB
2451* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2452Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2453now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2454stored in two consecutive float registers.
2455
ee163bf5
VP
2456* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2457breakpoints now.
2458
b93b6ca7 2459* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2460Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2461include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2462 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2463 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2464 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2465 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2466 of an assignment
2467 - Improved command completion in Ada
2468 - Several bug fixes
2469
d001be7a
DJ
2470* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2471process.
2472
a6b151f1
DJ
2473* New commands
2474
6d53d0af
JB
2475set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2476show print frame-arguments
2477 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2478 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2479
a6b151f1
DJ
2480remote put
2481remote get
2482remote delete
2483 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2484
2485* New MI commands
2486
2487-target-file-put
2488-target-file-get
2489-target-file-delete
2490 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2491
2492* New remote packets
2493
2494vFile:open:
2495vFile:close:
2496vFile:pread:
2497vFile:pwrite:
2498vFile:unlink:
2499 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2500
2d717e4f
DJ
2501vAttach
2502 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2503 mode.
2504
2505vRun
2506 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2507
8d5f9c6f 2508*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2509
19d378fc
MS
2510* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2511bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2512Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2513
3a40aaa0
UW
2514* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2515symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2516-Bsymbolic linker option.
2517
a6ec25f2
BW
2518* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2519recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2520is not supported.
2521
6dd09645
JB
2522* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2523frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2524
c9bb8148
DJ
2525* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
252632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2527
0d5de010
DJ
2528* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2529
23181151
DJ
2530* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2531target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2532a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2533
ea37ba09
DJ
2534* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2535automatically displayed as character or string data.
2536
2537* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2538arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2539as strings.
e1f48ead 2540
123dc839
DJ
2541* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2542for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2543only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2544
05a4558a
DJ
2545* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2546iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2547
7c963485
PA
2548* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2549ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2550has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2551
b18be20d
DJ
2552* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2553
0ca420ce
UW
2554* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2555
31d99776
DJ
2556* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2557layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2558segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2559
a4642986
MR
2560* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2561immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2562
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2563* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2564"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2565packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2566where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2567Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2568
2569* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2570(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2571
2572* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2573according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2574
c9bb8148
DJ
2575* New commands
2576
23776285
MR
2577set remoteflow
2578show remoteflow
2579 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2580 when debugging using remote targets.
2581
c9bb8148
DJ
2582set mem inaccessible-by-default
2583show mem inaccessible-by-default
2584 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2585 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2586 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2587 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2588 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2589
2590set breakpoint auto-hw
2591show breakpoint auto-hw
2592 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2593 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2594 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2595 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2596 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2597 including "next" and "finish".
2598
0e420bd8
JB
2599catch exception
2600catch exception unhandled
2601 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2602
2603catch assert
2604 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2605
f822c95b
DJ
2606set sysroot
2607show sysroot
2608 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2609 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2610 an alias to "set sysroot".
2611
83cc5c53
UW
2612info spu
2613 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2614 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2615 architecture.
2616
bd372731
MK
2617* New native configurations
2618
2619OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2620
23181151
DJ
2621set tdesc filename
2622unset tdesc filename
2623show tdesc filename
2624 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2625 not query the target for its built-in description.
2626
c9bb8148
DJ
2627* New targets
2628
54fe9172 2629OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2630MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2631Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2632
6dd09645
JB
2633* New remote packets
2634
2635QPassSignals:
2636 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2637 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2638
23181151
DJ
2639qXfer:features:read:
2640 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2641 features.
6dd09645 2642
83cc5c53
UW
2643qXfer:spu:read:
2644qXfer:spu:write:
2645 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2646 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2647
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2648qXfer:libraries:read:
2649 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2650 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2651 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2652 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2653
483367ee
DJ
2654* Removed targets
2655
2656Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2657
d08950c4
UW
2658alpha*-*-osf1*
2659alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2660d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2661hppa*-*-hiux*
2662i[34567]86-ncr-*
2663i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2664i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2665i[34567]86-*-netware*
2666i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2667i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2668i[34567]86-*-sco*
2669i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2670i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2671i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2672i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2673i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2674i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2675i[34567]86-*-isc*
2676m68*-cisco*-*
2677m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2678mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2679rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2680sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2681
7ce59000
DJ
2682* Other removed features
2683
2684target abug
2685target cpu32bug
2686target est
2687target rom68k
2688
2689 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2690
ea35711c
DJ
2691target hms
2692target e7000
2693target sh3
2694target sh3e
2695
2696 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2697 H8/300.
2698
2699target ocd
2700
2701 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2702 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2703 interfaces.
2704
7ce59000
DJ
2705DWARF 1 support
2706
2707 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2708 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2709
54d61198
DJ
2710Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2711
2712 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2713 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2714 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2715 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2716
ea35711c
DJ
2717MIPS ".pdr" sections
2718
2719 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2720 in debugging information.
2721
2722Scheme support
2723
2724 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2725 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2726
1a69e1e4
DJ
2727set mips stack-arg-size
2728set mips saved-gpreg-size
2729
2730 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2731
6dd09645 2732*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2733
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2734* New targets
2735
2736Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2737Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2738
6aec2e11
DJ
2739* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2740(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2741running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2742
2743* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2744Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2745supported.
2746
17218d91
DJ
2747* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2748broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2749
9ebce043
DJ
2750* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2751stub provides the required support.
2752
7d3d3ece
DJ
2753* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2754longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2755
4f8253f3
JB
2756* New commands
2757
2758set substitute-path
2759unset substitute-path
2760show substitute-path
2761 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2762 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2763 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2764 between compilation and debugging.
2765
9fa66fd7
AS
2766set trace-commands
2767show trace-commands
2768 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2769 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2770 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2771
1f5befc1
DJ
2772* REMOVED features
2773
2774The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2775
2ec3381a
DJ
2776Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2777an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2778
3d00d119
DJ
2779The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2780
be2a5f71
DJ
2781* New remote packets
2782
2783qSupported:
2784 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2785 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2786 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2787 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2788 target.
2789
0876f84a
DJ
2790qXfer:auxv:read:
2791 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2792 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2793
9ebce043
DJ
2794qXfer:memory-map:read:
2795 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2796 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2797
2798vFlashErase:
2799vFlashWrite:
2800vFlashDone:
2801 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2802
0876f84a
DJ
2803* Removed remote packets
2804
2805qPart:auxv:read:
2806 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2807 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2808
e374b601 2809*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2810
96309189
MS
2811* New targets
2812
2813Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2814
2815Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2816
53e5f3cf
AS
2817* New commands
2818
2819init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2820 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2821
ac264b3b
MS
2822The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2823
2824checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2825
2826restart <n> Return the program state to a
2827 previously saved state.
2828
2829info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2830
2831delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2832
2833set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2834 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2835
2836info forks List forks of the user program that
2837 are available to be debugged.
2838
2839fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2840 forks of the user program that are
2841 available to be debugged.
2842
2843delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2844 that are available to be debugged (and
2845 kill the forked process).
2846
2847detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2848 that are available to be debugged (and
2849 allow the process to continue).
2850
3950dc3f
NS
2851* New architecture
2852
2853Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2854
0ea3f30e
DJ
2855* Improved Windows host support
2856
2857GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2858native console support, and remote communications using either
2859network sockets or serial ports.
2860
f79daebb
GM
2861* Improved Modula-2 language support
2862
2863GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2864basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2865pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2866printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2867written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2868GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2869
acab6ab2
MM
2870* REMOVED features
2871
2872The ARM rdi-share module.
2873
f4267320
DJ
2874The Netware NLM debug server.
2875
53e5f3cf 2876*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2877
e0ecbda1
MK
2878* New native configurations
2879
02a677ac 2880OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2881OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2882
d64a6579
KB
2883* New targets
2884
2885Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2886
b33a6190
AS
2887* New command line options
2888
2889--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2890--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2891 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2892--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2893 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2894 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2895 with the --command (-x) option.
2896
11dced61
AC
2897* Deprecated commands removed
2898
2899The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2900removed:
2901
2902 Command Replacement
2903 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2904 othernames set arm disassembler
2905 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2906 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2907 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2908 regs info registers
2909
6fe85783
MK
2910* New BSD user-level threads support
2911
2912It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2913library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2914configurations are:
2915
2916FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2917FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2918OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2919
2920Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2921are not yet supported.
2922
5260ca71
MS
2923* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2924(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2925
e84ecc99
AC
2926* REMOVED configurations and files
2927
2928VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2929Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2930National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2931
31e35378
JB
2932* New "set print array-indexes" command
2933
2934After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2935when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2936behavior.
2937
e85e5c83
MK
2938* VAX floating point support
2939
2940GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2941
d91e9901
AS
2942* User-defined command support
2943
2944In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2945to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2946section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2947
f2cb65ca
MC
2948*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2949
f47b1503
AS
2950* New command line option
2951
2952GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2953debugging.
2954
f2cb65ca
MC
2955* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2956
2957GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2958information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2959by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2960proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2961to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2962
d08c0230
AC
2963* Internationalization
2964
2965When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2966internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2967continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2968
117ea3cf
PH
2969* Ada
2970
2971Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2972implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2973into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2974
d08c0230
AC
2975* New native configurations
2976
2977GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2978
2979* Remote 'p' packet
2980
2981GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2982packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2983
2984* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2985
2986GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2987The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2988features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2989i386 application).
2990
2991GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2992compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2993continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2994configurations:
2995
2996hppa-*-hpux
2997ia64-*-aix
2998mips-*-irix*
2999*-*-lynx
3000mips-*-linux-gnu
3001sds protocol
3002xdr protocol
3003powerpc bdm protocol
3004
3005Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3006made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3007
3008* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3009
3010Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3011been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3012configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3013permanently REMOVED.
3014
3015h8300-*-*
3016mcore-*-*
3017mn10300-*-*
3018ns32k-*-*
3019sh64-*-*
3020v850-*-*
3021
ebb7c577
AC
3022*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3023
3024* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3025
3026When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3027heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3028been fixed.
3029
3030* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3031
3032When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3033fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3034IRIX long double values).
3035
3036* VAX and "next"
3037
3038A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3039command. This problem has been fixed.
3040
860660cb 3041*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3042
0dea2468
AC
3043* Fix for ``many threads''
3044
3045On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3046rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3047error message:
3048
3049 ptrace: No such process.
3050 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3051
3052This problem has been fixed.
3053
2c07db7a
AC
3054* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3055
3056Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3057GDB to dump core).
3058
c23968a2
JB
3059* New ``start'' command.
3060
3061This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3062
71009278
MK
3063* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3064
3065Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3066live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3067platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3068
3069FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3070FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3071NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3072NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3073NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3074OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3075OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3076OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3077OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3078
3c0b7db2
AC
3079* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3080
3081Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3082These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3083of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3084call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3085signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3086
73cc75f3
AC
3087Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3088features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3089include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3090
7243600a
BF
3091* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3092
6f606e1c
MK
3093* New native configurations
3094
97dc871c 3095GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3096OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3097OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3098OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3099OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3100NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3101OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3102
a1b461bf
AC
3103* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3104
3105GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3106The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3107including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3108migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3109compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3110work, was also included.
3111
3112GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3113module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3114
3115h8300-*-*
3116mcore-*-*
3117mn10300-*-*
3118ns32k-*-*
3119sh64-*-*
3120v850-*-*
3121xstormy16-*-*
3122
3123Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3124made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3125
3c7012f5
AC
3126* REMOVED configurations and files
3127
3128Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3129Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3130Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3131Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3132Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3133AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3134Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3135decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3136riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3137sonymips mips-sony-*
3138sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3139
e5fe55f7
AC
3140*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3141
3142* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3143
3144The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3145GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3146command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3147program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3148with GDB".
3149
3150* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3151
3152Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3153libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3154cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3155GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3156shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3157the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3158are created.
3159
3160Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3161
3162* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3163
3164The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3165non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3166compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3167
3168* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3169
3170Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3171wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3172
3173* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3174
3175The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3176permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3177systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3178
3179* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3180
3181Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3182has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3183
3184* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3185
3186GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3187its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3188panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3189
3190* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3191
3192When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3193by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3194not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3195
faae5abe 3196*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3197
9175c9a3
MC
3198* Removed --with-mmalloc
3199
3200Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3201conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3202
3cc87ec0
MK
3203* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3204
3205The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3206the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3207and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3208you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3209
f0424ef6
MK
3210* Revised SPARC target
3211
3212The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3213FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3214support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3215from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3216(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3217
59659be2
ILT
3218* New C++ demangler
3219
3220GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3221names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3222with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3223programs.
3224
9e08b29b
DJ
3225* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3226
3227GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3228arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3229encountered these.
3230
8dfe8985
DC
3231* C++ nested types and namespaces
3232
3233GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3234improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3235is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3236Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3237namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3238"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3239frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3240if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3241GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3242
cced5e27
MK
3243* New native configurations
3244
3245NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3246OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3247OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3248OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3249OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3250
b4b4b794
KI
3251* New debugging protocols
3252
3253M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3254
7989c619
AC
3255* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3256
3257The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3258and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3259tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3260
5994185b
AC
3261* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3262
3263Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3264been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3265configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3266permanently REMOVED.
3267
3268Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3269Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3270Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3271Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3272Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3273AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3274Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3275decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3276riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3277sonymips mips-sony-*
3278sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3279
0ddabb4c
AC
3280* REMOVED configurations and files
3281
3282SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3283SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3284Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3285Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3286H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3287HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3288HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3289HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3290PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3291386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3292Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3293 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3294 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3295SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3296SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3297Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3298Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3299
c7f1390e
DJ
3300*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3301
1fe43d45
AC
3302* Objective-C
3303
3304Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3305integrated into GDB.
3306
e6beb428
AC
3307* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3308
3309DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3310information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3311By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3312backtraces.
3313
3314The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3315have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3316DWARF 2 CFI support.
3317
3318* Hosted file I/O.
3319
3320GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3321file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3322remote protocol documentation for details.
3323
3324* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3325
3326All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3327architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3328to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3329ppc32 on ppc64).
3330
3331* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3332
3333GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3334per-thread variables.
3335
3336* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3337
3338GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3339GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3340
3341* Separate debug info.
3342
3343GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3344automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3345of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3346system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3347and optional debug files.
3348
3349* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3350
3351DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3352describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3353debugger.
3354
3355GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3356for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3357
3358* Java
3359
3360A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3361Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3362considered "useable".
3363
85f8f974
DJ
3364* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3365
3366The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3367commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3368kernel.
3369
0fac0b41
DJ
3370* GDB supports logging output to a file
3371
3372There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3373used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3374
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3375* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3376
3377The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3378disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3379command.
3380
e286caf2 3381* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3382
3383The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3384registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3385
d28f9cdf
DJ
3386* Profiling support
3387
3388A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3389be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3390session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3391"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3392data, for more informative profiling results.
3393
da0f9dcd
AC
3394* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3395
3396The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3397option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3398"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3399
3400Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3401removed.
3402
fb9b6b35
JJ
3403Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3404Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3405Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3406 in a subsequent -var-update.
3407
954a4db8
MK
3408* New native configurations.
3409
3410FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3411
6760f9e6
JB
3412* Multi-arched targets.
3413
b4263afa 3414HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3415Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3416
1b831c93
AC
3417* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3418
3419Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3420been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3421configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3422permanently REMOVED.
3423
8b0e5691 3424Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3425Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3426H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3427HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3428HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3429HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3430PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3431Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3432 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3433 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3434Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3435Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3436
5835abe7
NC
3437* REMOVED configurations and files
3438
3439V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3440Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3441IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3442i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3443i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3444i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3445HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3446 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3447 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3448Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3449Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3450Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3451OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3452I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3453
a094c6fb
AC
3454* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3455
3456The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3457the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3458context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3459address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3460The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3461
299ffc64 3462*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3463
46248966
AC
3464* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3465
3466When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3467`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3468in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3469library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3470shared libs like mad''.
3471
b9d14705 3472* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3473
b9d14705
DJ
3474Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3475the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3476arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3477powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3478
e0e9281e
JB
3479* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3480
3481GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3482and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3483they expand.
3484
dd73b9bb
AC
3485The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3486invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3487
3488The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3489macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3490
e0e9281e
JB
3491Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3492information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3493your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3494information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3495
2250ee0c
CV
3496* Multi-arched targets.
3497
6e3ba3b8
JT
3498DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3499DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3500NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3501National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3502Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3503Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3504
cd9bfe15 3505* New targets.
e33ce519 3506
456f8b9d
DB
3507Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3508
e33ce519 3509
da8ca43d
JT
3510* New native configurations
3511
3512Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3513SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3514MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3515UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3516
cd9bfe15
AC
3517* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3518
3519Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3520been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3521configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3522permanently REMOVED.
3523
92eb23c5 3524Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3525OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3526IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3527Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3528Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3529Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3530i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3531i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3532i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3533HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3534 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3535 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3536I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3537
db034ac5
AC
3538* OBSOLETE languages
3539
3540CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3541
cd9bfe15
AC
3542* REMOVED configurations and files
3543
3544AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3545A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3546AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3547AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3548AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3549
3550testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3551
20f01a46
DH
3552* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3553
3554This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3555commands. The default is 1024.
3556
a5941fbf
MK
3557* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3558
3559Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3560
89743e04
MS
3561* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3562
3563These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3564to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3565from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3566
9fb14e79
JB
3567* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3568
3569The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3570including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3571of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3572
2037aebb
AC
3573*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3574
3575* New targets.
3576
3577Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3578
3579* Bug fixes
3580
3581gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3582mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3583Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3584
3585gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3586dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3587Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3588
3589Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3590Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3591By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3592
3593i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3594avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3595By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3596
37057839 3597*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3598
1a703748
MS
3599* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3600
3601This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3602really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3603In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3604target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3605This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3606(notably embedded) targets.
3607
cefd4ef5
MS
3608* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3609
55241689
AC
3610This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3611process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3612GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3613hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3614
352ed7b4
MS
3615* New command line option
3616
3617GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3618
3619* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3620
3621There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3622command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3623a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3624be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3625open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3626issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3627a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3628it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3629GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3630is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3631
fe419ffc
RE
3632* Changes in ARM configurations.
3633
3634Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3635configuration is fully multi-arch.
3636
eb7cedd9
MK
3637* New native configurations
3638
fe419ffc 3639ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3640x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3641AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3642Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3643
c9f63e6b
CV
3644* New targets
3645
3646Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3647
9b4ff276
AC
3648* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3649
3650Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3651been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3652configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3653permanently REMOVED.
3654
3655AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3656A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3657AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3658AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3659AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3660
b4ceaee6 3661testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3662
e2caac18
AC
3663* REMOVED configurations and files
3664
3665TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3666WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3667PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3668PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3669PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3670Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3671Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3672 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3673SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3674Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3675Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3676ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3677Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3678
c2a727fa
TT
3679* Changes to command line processing
3680
3681The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3682for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3683
467d8519
TT
3684* Changes to key bindings
3685
3686There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3687
7072a954
AC
3688*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3689
3690Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3691
3692Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3693corrupted.
3694
3695Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3696
3697Numerous documentation fixes.
3698
3699Numerous testsuite fixes.
3700
34f47bc4 3701*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3702
3703* New native configurations
3704
3705Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3706x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3707MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3708MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3709ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3710s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3711
bf64bfd6
AC
3712* New targets
3713
def90278 3714Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3715CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3716UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3717
17e78a56 3718* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3719
3720x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3721Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3722Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3723 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3724TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3725WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3726Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3727PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3728PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3729PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3730SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3731Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3732ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3733Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3734
17e78a56
AC
3735stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3736kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3737
7fcca85b
AC
3738Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3739been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3740configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3741permanently REMOVED.
3742
a196c81c 3743* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3744
3745Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3746Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3747Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3748ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3749Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3750ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3751
6d6b80e5 3752* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3753
6d6b80e5 3754GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3755sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3756present.
3757
bf64bfd6
AC
3758* Other news:
3759
e23194cb
EZ
3760* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3761
3762* The MI enabled by default.
3763
3764The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3765revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3766engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3767using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3768which is now deprecated.
3769
3770* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3771
3772GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3773main features are supported:
3774
3775 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3776
3777 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3778 extension;
3779
3780 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3781
3782 - a Pascal expression parser.
3783
3784However, some important features are not yet supported.
3785
3786 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3787
3788 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3789
3790 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3791 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3792
3793 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3794
3795 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3796
3797* Changes in completion.
3798
3799Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3800to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3801users expect at the shell prompt.
3802
3803Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3804`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3805program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3806files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3807be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3808considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3809name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3810
3811`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3812
3813* New platform-independent commands:
3814
3815It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3816hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3817documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3818
3819* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3820
d7275149
MK
3821Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3822revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3823many threads as your system allows you to have.
3824
e23194cb
EZ
3825Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3826
d7275149
MK
3827Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3828multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3829
3830* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3831
3832Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3833
e23194cb
EZ
3834GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3835debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3836supported.)
3837
3838* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3839
3840Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3841breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3842implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3843put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3844and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3845registers.
3846
3847The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3848debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3849watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3850
3851* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3852
3853New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3854the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3855
3856New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3857display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3858IDT.
3859
3860New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3861from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3862New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3863a given linear address.
3864
3865GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3866program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3867which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3868
3869DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3870
6c56c069
EZ
3871It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3872
e23194cb
EZ
3873* Changes in documentation.
3874
3875All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3876Documentation License.
3877
3878Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3879manual.
3880
3881TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3882
3883Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3884manual.
3885
3886The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3887documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3888hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3889
5d6640b1
AC
3890* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3891
3892The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3893``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3894contents of this file.
3895
1a1d8446
AC
3896* gdba.el deleted
3897
3898GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3899
9debab2f 3900*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3901
c63ce875
EZ
3902* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3903
3904Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3905programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3906displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3907greater level of detail.
3908
3909* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3910
3911It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3912bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3913on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3914written.
3915
3916* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3917
3918The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3919necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3920machines ``out of the box''.
3921
3922The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3923possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3924signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3925would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3926interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3927
3928It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3929standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3930even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3931and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3932terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3933
3934The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3935enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3936also works.
3937
3938DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3939GDB.
3940
3941It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3942directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3943times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3944breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3945
ed9a39eb
JM
3946* New native configurations
3947
3948ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3949PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3950
7a292a7a
SS
3951* New targets
3952
96baa820 3953Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3954x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3955PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3956TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3957
085dd6e6
JM
3958* OBSOLETE configurations
3959
3960Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3961Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3962Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3963ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3964Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3965
9debab2f
AC
3966Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3967but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3968these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3969be permanently REMOVED.
3970
5330533d
SS
3971* Gould support removed
3972
3973Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3974
bc9e5bbf
AC
3975* New features for SVR4
3976
3977On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3978without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3979load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3980
3981* Many C++ enhancements
3982
3983C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3984in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3985
adf40b2e
JM
3986* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3987
3988A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3989sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3990with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3991``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3992
3993 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3994 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3995
43e526b9
JM
3996* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3997
3998A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3999expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4000instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4001
4002The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4003added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4004
96baa820
JM
4005* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4006
4007The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4008``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4009include ``set remote P-packet''.
4010
11cf8741
JM
4011* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4012
4013The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4014accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4015``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4016
7876dd43
DB
4017* ``apropos'' command added.
4018
4019The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4020documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4021try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4022
bc9e5bbf
AC
4023* New MI interface
4024
4025A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4026interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4027process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4028"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4029enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4030
4031 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4032
c906108c
SS
4033*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4034
4035* New native configurations
4036
4037HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4038HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4039M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4040
4041* New targets
4042
4043Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4044Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4045Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4046
4047* OBSOLETE configurations
4048
4049Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4050
4051Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4052but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4053these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4054be permanently REMOVED.
4055
4056* ANSI/ISO C
4057
4058As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4059buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4060containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4061use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4062available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4063configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4064information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4065already.
4066
4067* Readline 2.2
4068
4069GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4070
4071* set extension-language
4072
4073You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4074languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4075you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4076 set extension-language .c c++
4077The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4078and their associated languages.
4079
4080* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4081
4082When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4083you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4084PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4085
4086 set processor NAME
4087
4088sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4089following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4090
4091 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4092 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4093 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4094 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4095 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4096 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4097 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4098 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4099 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4100 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4101 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4102
4103At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4104special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4105registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4106only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4107
4108* HP-UX support
4109
4110Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4111more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4112library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4113support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4114for xdb and dbx commands.
4115
4116* Catchpoints
4117
4118HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4119generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4120to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4121
4122This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4123argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4124output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4125
4126* Debugging across forks
4127
4128On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4129in the inferior.
4130
4131* TUI
4132
4133HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4134it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4135configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4136
4137* GDB remote protocol additions
4138
4139A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4140Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4141fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4142allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4143
4144For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4145full 64-bit address. The command
4146
4147 set remoteaddresssize 32
4148
4149can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4150the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4151will be discarded.
4152
4153In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4154command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4155
4156 maint packet heythere
4157
4158sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4159disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4160time.
4161
4162The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4163target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4164downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4165
4166* Tracing can collect general expressions
4167
4168You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4169further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4170doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4171
4172* mask-address variable for Mips
4173
4174For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4175a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4176of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4177
4178* Higher serial baud rates
4179
4180GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4181230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4182to achieve all of these rates.)
4183
4184* i960 simulator
4185
4186The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4187builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4188
4189
4190*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4191
4192* New native configurations
4193
4194Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4195Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4196Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4197PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4198PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4199Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4200Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4201
4202* New targets
4203
4204Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4205Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4206Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4207Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4208MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4209MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4210MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4211Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4212Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4213Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4214NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4215
4216* New debugging protocols
4217
4218ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4219M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4220DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4221PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4222PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4223Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4224
4225* DWARF 2
4226
4227All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4228format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4229information.
4230
4231* Java frontend
4232
4233GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4234only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4235
4236* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4237
4238For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4239loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4240locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4241
4242* Live range splitting
4243
4244GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4245range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4246more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4247
4248* Hurd support
4249
4250GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4251updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4252
4253* ARM Thumb support
4254
4255GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4256instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4257instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4258accordingly.
4259
4260* MIPS16 support
4261
4262GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4263instruction set.
4264
4265* Overlay support
4266
4267GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4268linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4269will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4270control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4271additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4272in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4273
4274* info symbol
4275
4276The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4277the symbol at the specified address.
4278
4279* Trace support
4280
4281The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4282asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4283extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4284includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4285file tracepoint.c for more details.
4286
4287* MIPS simulator
4288
4289Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4290by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4291of most MIPS variants.
4292
4293* Sparc simulator
4294
4295Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4296by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4297Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4298
4299* set architecture
4300
4301For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4302basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4303architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4304the possible architectures.
4305
4306*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4307
4308* New native configurations
4309
4310Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4311M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4312PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4313PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4314PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4315RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4316
4317* New targets
4318
4319ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4320I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4321MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4322MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4323PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4324Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4325Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4326
4327* PowerPC simulator
4328
4329The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4330contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4331PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4332basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4333performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4334
4335* Solaris 2.5
4336
4337GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4338
4339* Windows 95/NT native
4340
4341GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4342To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4343which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4344Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4345ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4346
4347* dont-repeat command
4348
4349If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4350command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4351useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4352extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4353
4354* Send break instead of ^C
4355
4356The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4357rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4358GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4359
4360* Remote protocol timeout
4361
4362The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4363that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4364to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4365
4366* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4367
4368By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4369loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4370stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4371when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4372in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4373
4374Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4375/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4376automatically on hpux10.
4377
4378* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4379
4380Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4381
4382* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4383
4384When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4385may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4386the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4387every character. The default value is 1050.
4388
4389* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4390
4391If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4392a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4393replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4394details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4395remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4396to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4397
4398* Speedups for remote debugging
4399
4400GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4401the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4402and more efficient S-record downloading.
4403
4404* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4405
4406GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4407Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4408
4409*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4410
4411* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4412
4413The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4414can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4415
4416* Remote targets use caching
4417
4418Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4419remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4420it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4421debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4422off' turns the the data cache off.
4423
4424* Remote targets may have threads
4425
4426The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4427in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4428gdb/remote.c for details.
4429
4430* NetROM support
4431
4432If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4433support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4434acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4435write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4436support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4437another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4438sequence is something like
4439
4440 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4441 load <prog>
4442 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4443
4444* Macintosh host
4445
4446GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4447may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4448it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4449available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4450device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4451directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4452scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4453mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4454
4455* Autoconf
4456
4457GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4458but does simplify configuration and building.
4459
4460* hpux10
4461
4462GDB now supports hpux10.
4463
4464*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4465
4466* New native configurations
4467
4468x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4469x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4470NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4471Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4472
4473* New targets
4474
4475A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4476HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4477CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4478PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4479WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4480
4481* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4482
4483GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4484possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4485filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4486the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4487if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4488
4489* Arguments to user-defined commands
4490
4491User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4492Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4493trivial example:
4494define adder
4495 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4496
4497To execute the command use:
4498adder 1 2 3
4499
4500Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4501Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4502use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4503
4504* New `if' and `while' commands
4505
4506This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4507commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4508expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4509execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4510terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4511`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4512if the expression is zero.
4513
4514* Fortran source language mode
4515
4516GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4517Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4518variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4519with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4520Fortran compilers.
4521
4522* Better HPUX support
4523
4524Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4525running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4526processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4527for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4528that behavior do the following before running the program:
4529
4530 adb -w a.out
4531 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4532 control-d
4533
4534This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4535To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4536
4537 adb -w a.out
4538 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4539 control-d
4540
4541You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4542the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4543external linkage.
4544
4545GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4546HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4547
4548* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4549
4550You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4551commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4552current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4553"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4554associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4555configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4556
4557* New DOS host serial code
4558
4559This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4560no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4561a PC's serial port.
4562
4563*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4564
4565* New "complete" command
4566
4567This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4568were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4569
4570* Trailing space optional in prompt
4571
4572"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4573allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4574
4575* Breakpoint hit counts
4576
4577"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4578has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4579can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4580to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4581less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4582that breakpoint.
4583
4584* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4585
4586"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4587an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4588arrays actually contain only short strings.
4589
4590* Shared library breakpoints
4591
4592In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4593breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4594
4595* Hardware watchpoints
4596
4597There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4598targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4599
55241689 4600Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4601
4602* Annotations
4603
4604Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4605and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4606
4607* Improved Irix 5 support
4608
4609GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4610
4611* Improved HPPA support
4612
4613GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4614
4615* New native configurations
4616
4617Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4618HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4619Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4620RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4621
4622* New targets
4623
4624OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4625MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4626Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4627
4628* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4629
4630There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4631This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4632
4633* Fixes
4634
4635As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4636and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4637
4638*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4639
4640* Irix 5 is now supported
4641
4642* HPPA support
4643
4644GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4645to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4646GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4647of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4648can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4649
4650
4651*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4652
4653* User visible changes:
4654
4655* Remote Debugging
4656
4657The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4658target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4659debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4660integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4661debugging info for the mips target).
4662
4663* DEC Alpha native support
4664
4665GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4666debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4667work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4668Alpha-specific notes.
4669
4670* Preliminary thread implementation
4671
4672GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4673
4674* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4675
4676This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4677to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4678for details).
4679
4680* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4681
4682This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4683mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4684call methods, ...etc.
4685
4686*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4687
4688 * User visible changes:
4689
4690Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4691supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4692other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4693somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4694
4695Filename completion now works.
4696
4697When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4698arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4699addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4700
4701All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4702vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4703should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4704your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4705to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4706
4707 * DEC alpha support
4708
4709This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4710cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4711
4712
4713*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4714
4715 * Testsuite
4716
4717This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4718The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4719via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4720
4721 * C++ demangling
4722
4723'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4724emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4725Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4726disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4727use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4728
4729 * Simulators
4730
4731GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4732So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4733Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4734
4735 * New targets supported
4736
4737H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4738H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4739SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4740Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4741IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4742
4743Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4744version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4745GO32 memory extender.
4746
4747 * New remote protocols
4748
4749MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4750
4751 * New source languages supported
4752
4753This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4754used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4755into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4756
4757
4758*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4759
4760 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4761
4762GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4763version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4764University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4765compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4766format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4767(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4768
4769Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4770
4771 * Faster and better demangling
4772
4773We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4774demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4775character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4776only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4777This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4778increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4779symbol lookups.
4780
4781`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4782from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4783compiler does not actually implement.
4784
4785 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4786
4787In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4788inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4789recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4790very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4791The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4792circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4793fix.
4794
4795The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4796release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4797
4798 * Improved configure script
4799
4800The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4801you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4802host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4803done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4804
4805We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4806version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4807`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4808The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4809only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4810We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4811
4812 * Documentation improvements
4813
4814There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4815produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4816before submitting changes.
4817
4818The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4819M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4820`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4821you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4822a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4823
4824*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4825We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4826been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4827or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4828`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4829around this problem.
4830
4831 * New features
4832
4833GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4834the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4835`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4836the target program.
4837
4838The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4839how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4840
4841 * New native hosts supported
4842
4843HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4844386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4845
4846 * New targets supported
4847
4848AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4849
4850 * New file formats supported
4851
4852BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4853HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4854
4855 * Major bug fixes
4856
4857Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4858
4859We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4860printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4861
4862We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4863for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4864release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4865
4866You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4867will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4868
4869We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4870for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4871especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4872libraries.
4873
4874The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4875information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4876command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4877any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4878when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4879
4880 * Internal improvements
4881
4882GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4883debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4884
4885GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4886Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4887symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4888contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4889shared code that handles any of them.
4890
4891 * New command line options
4892
4893We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4894
4895 * Mmalloc licensing
4896
4897The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4898General Public License.
4899
4900*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4901
4902 * Host/native/target split
4903
4904GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4905hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4906target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4907local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4908ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4909
4910The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4911GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4912is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4913code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4914any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4915built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4916handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4917
4918GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4919It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4920plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4921
4922 * New hosts supported
4923
4924HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4925386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4926386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4927
4928 * New targets supported
4929
4930Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
493168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4932
4933 * New native hosts supported
4934
4935386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4936 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4937386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4938
4939 * New file formats supported
4940
4941BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4942supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4943format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4944
4945 * New commands
4946
4947`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4948`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4949These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4950
4951`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4952
4953You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4954scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4955prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4956executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4957
4958 * C++ improvements
4959
4960We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4961info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4962symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4963
4964Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4965
4966 * Major bug fixes
4967
4968The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4969fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4970by the compiler.
4971
4972We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4973support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4974
4975John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4976slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4977that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4978purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4979the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4980mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4981
4982Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4983about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4984completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4985we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4986
4987 * AMD 29k support
4988
4989A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4990specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4991calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4992usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4993in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4994
4995We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4996Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4997of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4998resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4999
5000 * Remote interfaces
5001
5002We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5003with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5004message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5005This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5006needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5007breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5008each instruction being stepped through.
5009
5010The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5011registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5012
5013There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5014find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5015Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5016processor with a serial port.
5017
5018 * Configuration
5019
5020Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5021`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5022supported, and what files each one uses.
5023
5024 * Library changes
5025
5026There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5027disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5028Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5029disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5030
5031The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5032Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5033can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5034grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5035
5036 * Documentation
5037
5038The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5039reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5040as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5041encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5042system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5043bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5044
5045And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5046
5047
5048*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5049
5050 * Better support for C++ function names
5051
5052GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5053names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5054(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5055single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5056Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5057
5058GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5059the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5060You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5061lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5062for the list of formats.
5063
5064 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5065
5066Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5067C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5068directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5069can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5070usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5071about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5072this problem.)
5073
5074 * New 'maintenance' command
5075
5076All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5077the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5078can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5079
5080 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5081 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5082 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5083 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5084 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5085 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5086
5087The following commands are new:
5088
5089 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5090 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5091 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5092
5093 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5094
5095We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5096(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5097be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5098read after argv processing.
5099
5100 * New hosts supported
5101
5102Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5103
55241689 5104GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5105
5106We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5107is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5108for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5109masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5110fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5111It costs extra.
5112
5113 * New targets supported
5114
5115Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5116
5117 * More smarts about finding #include files
5118
5119GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5120all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5121greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5122especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5123the one that contains your sources.
5124
5125We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5126breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5127try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5128
5129 * Interesting infernals change
5130
5131GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5132section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5133target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5134stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5135
5136 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5137
5138There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5139 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5140 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5141
5142See the ChangeLog for details.
5143
5144*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5145
5146 * New machines supported (host and target)
5147
5148IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5149
5150SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5151
5152 * New malloc package
5153
5154GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5155Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5156capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5157This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5158pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5159more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5160
5161 * info proc
5162
5163The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5164'help info proc' for details.
5165
5166 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5167
5168The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5169Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5170possible.
5171
5172 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5173
5174Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5175support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5176conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5177environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5178that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5179in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5180
5181 * Cross byte order fixes
5182
5183Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5184targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5185
5186 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5187
5188If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5189system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5190`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5191program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5192called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5193Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5194and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5195the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5196option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5197starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5198
5199You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5200the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5201information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5202slower, but makes future operations faster.
5203
5204The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5205build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5206A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5207use is:
5208
5209 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5210
5211The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5212It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5213shared across multiple host platforms.
5214
5215 * longjmp() handling
5216
5217GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5218siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5219all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5220platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5221
5222 * Solaris 2.0
5223
5224Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5225this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5226reading symbols.
5227
5228 * Bug fixes
5229
5230As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5231People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5232crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5233
5234*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5235
5236 * New machines supported (host and target)
5237
5238SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5239 (except core files)
5240BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5241Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5242
5243 * New machines supported (target)
5244
5245AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5246
5247 * C++ support
5248
5249GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5250The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5251per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5252
5253GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5254`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5255extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5256good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5257will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5258released.
5259
5260 * New features for SVR4
5261
5262GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5263shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5264only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5265
5266The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5267on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5268it prints the address mappings of the process.
5269
5270If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5271bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5272
5273 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5274
5275Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5276now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5277skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5278make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5279same code linked statically.
5280
5281 * New Getopt
5282
5283GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5284version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5285continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5286Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5287added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5288future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5289
5290 * Bugs fixed
5291
5292The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5293Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5294See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5295
5296
5297*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5298
5299 * New machines supported (host and target)
5300
5301Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5302NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5303Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5304
5305 * Almost SCO Unix support
5306
5307We had hoped to support:
5308SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5309(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5310that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5311about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5312
5313 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5314
5315GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5316debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5317is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5318send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5319reqired (if any).
5320
5321 * New Readline
5322
5323GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5324is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5325required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5326
5327 * Bugs fixed
5328
5329The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5330Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5331See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5332
5333 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5334
5335GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5336supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5337symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5338
5339Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5340mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5341debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5342mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5343version 2.
5344
5345Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5346really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5347line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5348variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5349situation somewhat.
5350
5351When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5352However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5353methods.
5354
5355We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5356DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5357encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5358
5359
5360*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5361
5362 * Improved configuration
5363
5364Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5365Porting BFD is simpler.
5366
5367 * Stepping improved
5368
5369The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5370of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5371in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5372function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5373
5374 * Bug fixing
5375
5376Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5377
5378 * New host supported (not target)
5379
5380Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5381
5382
5383*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5384
5385 * Multiple source language support
5386
5387GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5388It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5389and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5390language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5391You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5392`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5393
5394 * GDB and Modula-2
5395
5396GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5397currently under development at the State University of New York at
5398Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5399continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5400
5401Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5402debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5403symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5404
5405There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5406in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5407
5408 * set write on/off
5409
5410GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5411a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5412the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5413by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5414effect immediately.
5415
5416 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5417
5418When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5419shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5420The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5421examining core files.
5422
5423 * set listsize
5424
5425You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5426The default is 10.
5427
5428 * New machines supported (host and target)
5429
5430SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5431Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5432Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5433
5434 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5435
5436IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5437
5438 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5439
5440AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5441AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5442Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5443
5444 * New remote interfaces
5445
5446AMD 29000 Adapt
5447AMD 29000 Minimon
5448
5449
5450*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5451
5452 * New Facilities
5453
5454Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5455
5456Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5457target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5458is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5459remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5460remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5461also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5462using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5463stub on the target system.
5464
5465New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5466
5467GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5468library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5469object file types such as a.out and coff.
5470
5471There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5472refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5473
5474
5475 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5476
5477All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5478by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5479
5480For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5481``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5482Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5483
5484What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5485print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5486will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5487all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5488
5489confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5490 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5491 it is already running. Default is ON.
5492
5493editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5494 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5495 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5496 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5497 Default is ON.
5498
5499history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5500 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5501 or the value of the environment variable
5502 GDBHISTFILE.
5503
5504history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5505 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5506 HISTSIZE.
5507
5508history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5509 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5510 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5511
5512history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5513 history expansion will be performed on
5514 command line input. The default is OFF.
5515
5516radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5517 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5518 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5519
5520height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5521 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5522 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5523 variable TERM.
5524
5525width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5526 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5527 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5528 variable TERM.
5529
5530Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5531``set width'' instead.
5532
5533print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5534 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5535 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5536 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5537
5538print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5539 is OFF.
5540
5541print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5542 "raw" form if off.
5543
5544print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5545 like instructions.
5546
5547print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5548
5549
5550 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5551
5552The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5553new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5554are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5555window.
5556
5557
5558 * Support for Shared Libraries
5559
5560GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5561Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5562before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5563happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5564At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5565from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5566shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5567It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5568
5569sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5570 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5571 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5572
5573info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5574
5575
5576 * Watchpoints
5577
5578A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5579expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5580tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5581quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5582problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5583more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5584
5585watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5586
5587info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5588
5589delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5590disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5591enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5592
5593
5594 * C++ multiple inheritance
5595
5596When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5597for C++ programs.
5598
5599 * C++ exception handling
5600
5601Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5602ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5603the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5604handler's context).
5605
5606catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5607 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5608 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5609
5610info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5611 current stack frame.
5612
5613
5614 * Minor command changes
5615
5616The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5617command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5618is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5619
5620The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5621at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5622frames without printing.
5623
5624 * New directory command
5625
5626'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5627The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5628about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5629with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5630find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5631
5632 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5633
5634For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5635for more details.
5636
5637GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5638two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5639Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5640where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5641
5642 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
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