[gdb/testsuite] Move valgrind-db-attach.{c,exp} to valgrind-bt.{c,exp}
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
7 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
8 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
9 and operators.
10
11 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
12 (the C++ plug-in).
13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
15 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
16 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
17
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18* GDB and GDBserver now support local domain socket connections. The
19 name of a local domain socket may be provided instead of the
20 [ADDRESS]:PORT notation.
21
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22* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
23 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
24
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25* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
26 executed failed.
27
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28* Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI
29 commands. These commands all now take a frame specification which
30 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
31 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
32 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
33 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
34 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
35
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36* New targets
37
38 NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
39
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40* New commands
41
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42set debug compile-cplus-types
43show debug compile-cplus-types
44 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
45 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
46 for other languages.
47
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48set debug skip
49show debug skip
50 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
51 displayed.
52
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53frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
54 Apply a command to some frames.
55 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
56 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
57
58taas COMMAND
59 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
60 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
61
62faas COMMAND
63 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
64 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
65
66tfaas COMMAND
67 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
68 output).
69 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
70
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71maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
72maint show dwarf unwinders
73 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
74
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75info proc files
76 Display a list of open files for a process.
77
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78* Changed commands
79
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80target remote FILENAME
81target extended-remote FILENAME
82 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
83 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
84
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85thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
86 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
87 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
88 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
89
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90set tui tab-width NCHARS
91show tui tab-width NCHARS
92 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
93
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94* MI changes
95
96 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
97 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
98 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
99 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
100 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
101
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102 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
103 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
104
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105* New native configurations
106
107GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 108FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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109
110* New targets
111
112GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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113CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
114CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 115FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8 116
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117* Python API
118
119 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
120 space associated to that inferior.
121
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122 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
123 of objfiles associated to that program space.
124
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125 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
126 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
127 the gdb core.
128
129 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
130 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
131 correct and did not work properly.
132
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133* Configure changes
134
135--enable-ubsan
136
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137 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
138 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
139 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
140 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
141 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 142
4e5b2f89 143*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 144
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145* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
146 for the MIPS target.
147
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148* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
149 offset to all sections.
150
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151* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
152 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
153 address of individual sections using '-s'.
154
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155* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
156 (address of the text section).
157
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158* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
159 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
160 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
161 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
162 default.
163
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164* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
165 for the rest of the current command.
166
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167* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
168 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
169
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170* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
171 files created on FreeBSD systems.
172
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173* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
174 alignof.
175
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176* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
177 the vector length while the process is running.
178
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179* New commands
180
181set debug fbsd-nat
182show debug fbsd-nat
183 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
184
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185set|show varsize-limit
186 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
187 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
188 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
189
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190set|show record btrace cpu
191 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
192 branch trace decode.
193
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194maint check libthread-db
195 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
196 library
197
198maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
199maint show check-libthread-db
200 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
201 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
202 perform such checks.
203
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204* Python API
205
206 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
207
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208 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
209 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
210
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211 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
212
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213 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
214 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
215 of convenience variables.
216
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217 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
218 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
219 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
220
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221* New targets
222
223RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
224
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225* Removed targets and native configurations
226
227m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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228SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
229SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
230SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 231
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232* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
233
234 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
235 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
236 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
237 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
238 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
239 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
240 reported.
241
056dec39 242* Configure changes
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243
244--enable-codesign=CERT
245 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
246 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
247 gdb to work properly.
248
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249--disable-gdbcli has been removed
250 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
251
cd385f94 252*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 253
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254* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
255 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
256 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
257
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258* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
259 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
260
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261* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
262 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
263 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
264 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
265 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
266
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267* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
268 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
269 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
270 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
271
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272* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
273 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
274
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275* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
276 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
277 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
278
279 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
280 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
281 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
282
283 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
284 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
285 environment" command.
286
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287* Completion improvements
288
289 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
290 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
291 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
292 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
293 correctly:
294
295 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
296 (gdb) b function(int)
297
298 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
299 C++ anonymous namespaces:
300
301 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
302 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
303 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
304 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
305
306 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
307 completion support, that better understands what you're
308 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
309 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
310 setting a breakpoint.
311
312 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
313
314 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
315
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316* New command line options (gcore)
317
318-a
319 Dump all memory mappings.
320
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321* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
322
323 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
324 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
325 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
326
327 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
328
329 A::B::func()
330 B::func()
331
332 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
333 on both symbols.
334
335 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
336 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
337 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
338 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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339 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
340 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
341 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 342
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343* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
344
345 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
346 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
347 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
348
349 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
350
351 function[abi:cxx11](int)
352 ^^^^^^^^^^^
353
354 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
355 no tag, like:
356
357 (gdb) b function(int)
358
359 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
360
361 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
362
363 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
364
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365* Python Scripting
366
367 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
368 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
369 description of these.
370
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371 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
372 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
373 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 374
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375 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
376 manual for a further description of this feature.
377
378
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379* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
380
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381 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
382 specified initial working directory.
383
384 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
385 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
386
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387 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
388 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
389
390 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
391 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
392
393 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
394 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
395 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
396 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
397 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 398
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399 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
400 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
401 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
402
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403* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
404 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
405 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
406 in the *stopped notification.
407
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408* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
409 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
410
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411* New remote packets
412
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413QEnvironmentHexEncoded
414 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
415 the inferior when starting it.
416
417QEnvironmentUnset
418 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
419 before starting the remote inferior.
420
421QEnvironmentReset
422 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
423 user-set environment variables should be unset).
424
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425QStartupWithShell
426 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
427
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428QSetWorkingDir
429 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
430 working directory.
431
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432* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
433 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
434
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435* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
436 filter the tests to be run.
437
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438* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
439 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
440
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441* New commands
442
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443set|show cwd
444 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
445
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446set|show compile-gcc
447 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
448 with the 'compile' commands.
449
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450set debug separate-debug-file
451show debug separate-debug-file
452 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
453
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454set dump-excluded-mappings
455show dump-excluded-mappings
456 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
457 dumped when generating a core file.
458
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459maint info selftests
460 List the registered selftests.
461
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462starti
463 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
464
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465set|show debug or1k
466 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
467
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468set|show print type nested-type-limit
469 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
470 type printer will show.
471
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472* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
473 `o' for nexti.
474
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475* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
476
477 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
478 'int'.
479
480 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
481 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
482 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
483 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
484
485 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
486 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
487 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
488 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
489 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
490 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
491
492 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
493 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
494 unless you tell it the variable's type:
495
496 (gdb) p var
497 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
498 (gdb) p (float) var
499 $3 = 3.14
500
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501* New native configurations
502
503FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 504FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 505
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506* New targets
507
508FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 509FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 510OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 511
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512* Removed targets and native configurations
513
514Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
515
305d16a9 516*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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517
518* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
519 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
520 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 521
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522* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
523
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524* Python Scripting
525
526 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 527 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 528
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529* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
530 instructions.
531
e6485aaf 532* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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533
534 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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535
536 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
537 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
538 removed.
539
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540* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
541
542 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
543 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
544
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545* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
546
547 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
548 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
549 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
550 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
551 features.
552
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553* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
554
555 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
556 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
557 debugger.
558
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559* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
560
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561* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
562 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
563
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564* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
565
566 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
567
568 define mycommand
569 set $i = 0
570 while $i < $argc
571 eval "print $arg%d", $i
572 set $i = $i + 1
573 end
574 end
575
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576* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
577
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578* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
579 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
580
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581* New native configurations
582
583FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
584
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585* New targets
586
587Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 588FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 589
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590* Removed targets and native configurations
591
592Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
593Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
594
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595* New commands
596
597flash-erase
598 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
599
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600maint print arc arc-instruction address
601 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 602
db6be0d5 603* New options
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604
605set disassembler-options
606show disassembler-options
607 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
608 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
609 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
610 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
611 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
612
db6be0d5 613* New MI commands
eea78757 614
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615-target-flash-erase
616 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
617 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 618
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619-file-list-shared-libraries
620 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
621 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 622
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623-catch-handlers
624 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
625 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
626
751b375e 627*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 628
69ffd7f2
PA
629* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
630
631 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
632 default. One must now explicitly configure with
633 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
634 option will be removed in a future release.
635
c0272db5
TW
636* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
637 GDB connection.
638
bb556f1f
TK
639* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
640 memory backward from the given address. For example:
641
642 (gdb) bt
643 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
644 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
645 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
646 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
647 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
648 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
649 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
650 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
651 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
652
9920b434
BH
653* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
654 arrays of dynamic types.
655
34c41c68
DE
656* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
657maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
658maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
659maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
660maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
661maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
662
81516450
DE
663* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
664 descriptions.
665
f2f3ccb9
SM
666* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
667 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
668 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
669
012b3a21
WT
670* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
671
672 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
673 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
674 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
675 signal received and code location.
676
677 For example:
678
679 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
680 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
681 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
682 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
683
0bdfa368
TT
684* Rust language support.
685 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
686 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
687 Rust.
688
86f78169
PA
689* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
690
691 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
692 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
693 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
694 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
695 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
696 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
697 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
698 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
699 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
700 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
701 line.
702
e3487908
GKB
703* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
704
705 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
706 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
707
d2dffb8d
DE
708* New commands
709
710skip -file file
711skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
712skip -function function
713skip -rfunction regular-expression
714 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
715 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
716 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
717
f2403c39
AB
718maint info line-table REGEXP
719 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
720
dcd1f979
TT
721maint selftest
722 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
723
86f78169
PA
724new-ui INTERP TTY
725 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
726 using the TTY file for input/output.
727
93daf339
TT
728* Python Scripting
729
730 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
731 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
732 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
733 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
734 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 735
463888ab
РИ
736signal-event EVENTID
737 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
738 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
739 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
740 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
741 signalling an event.
742
c37c0ba6
MK
743* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
744 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
745 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
746
f7c38292
PA
747* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
748 been removed:
749
750 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
751 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
752 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
753 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
754 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
755 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
756
22084c42
MK
757* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
758 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
759 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
760 bytecode into native code.
761
38b022b4
SM
762* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
763 recording. For example:
764
765 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
766
4034d0ff
AT
767* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
768
769 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
770
a28d8e50
YTL
771* New targets
772
773Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
774
1233c0ba 775*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 776
6e9567fe
JB
777* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
778
5d5658a1
PA
779* Per-inferior thread numbers
780
781 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
782 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
783 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
784
785 (gdb) info threads
786 Id Target Id Frame
787 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
788 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
789 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
790 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
791
792 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
793 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
794 are no longer unique between inferiors.
795
796 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
797 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 798 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
799
800 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
801 IDs.
802
803* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
804 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
805
806 (gdb) thread 2.1
807 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
808 (gdb)
809
71ef29a8
PA
810* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
811 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
812 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
813 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
814 threads 2.*".
815
c84f6bbf
PA
816* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
817 all threads.
818
663f6d42
PA
819* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
820 the current thread.
821
e3940304
PA
822* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
823 current inferior.
824
f303dbd6
PA
825* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
826 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
827 example:
828
829 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
830 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
831
cbb55fa7
MM
832* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
833
58d2eda5
PL
834* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
835
da8c46d2 836* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 837 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 838
629500fa
KS
839* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
840 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
841 clients.
842
02f024f9
YQ
843* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
844 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
845 at the same time.
846
4d9d419e
PL
847* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
848 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
849 into native code.
850
eda14cf2
YQ
851* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
852
be81798b
PA
853* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
854 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
855 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
856
3685b09f
PMR
857* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
858 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
859
fbea99ea
PA
860* New commands
861
862maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
863maint show target-non-stop
864 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
865 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
866 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
867
18989b3c
AB
868maint set bfd-sharing
869maint show bfd-sharing
870 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
871
566f5e3b
AB
872set debug bfd-cache
873show debug bfd-cache
874 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
875
6e9567fe
JB
876set debug fbsd-lwp
877show debug fbsd-lwp
878 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
879
73b8c1fd
PA
880set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
881show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
882 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
883
65706a29
PA
884set remote thread-events
885show remote thread-events
886 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
887
3685b09f
PMR
888set ada print-signatures on|off
889show ada print-signatures"
890 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
891 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
892
5fdf6324
AB
893set max-value-size
894show max-value-size
895 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
896 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
897 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
898
6ff0ba5f
DE
899* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
900 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
901 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
902 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
903 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
904 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
905
0c532a29
MM
906* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
907 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
908
f2665db5
MM
909* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
910 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
911
40e0b271
PA
912* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
913
914 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
915 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
916 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
917 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
918 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
919 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
920
fd2ae5d6 921* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 922 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 923
9f757bf7
XR
924catch handlers
925 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
926
b459a59b
DB
927* New remote packets
928
929exec stop reason
930 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
931
932exec-events feature in qSupported
933 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
934 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
935 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
936 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
937
de979965
PA
938vCtrlC
939 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
940 non-stop mode.
941
65706a29
PA
942thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
943 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
944
945thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
946 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
947
948QThreadEvents
949 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
950 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
951 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
952 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
953 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
954 stop for that same thread.
955
f2faf941 956N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
957 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
958 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
959 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
960
aab3c527
JK
961QCatchSyscalls
962 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
963 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
964
965syscall_entry stop reason
966 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
967
968syscall_return stop reason
969 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
970
b459a59b
DB
971* Extended-remote exec events
972
973 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
974 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
975 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
976
977set remote exec-event-feature-packet
978show remote exec-event-feature-packet
979 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
980
79efa585
SM
981 * Thread names in remote protocol
982
983 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
984 thread.
985
19d9d4ef
DB
986* Target remote mode fork and exec events
987
988 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
989 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
990 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
991 fork and exec catchpoints.
992
82075af2
JS
993* Remote syscall events
994
995 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
996 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
997
998set remote catch-syscall-packet
999show remote catch-syscall-packet
1000 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1001
1c35a88f
LM
1002* MI changes
1003
1004 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1005 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1006 left.
1007
84654457
PA
1008* Python Scripting
1009
22a02324
PA
1010 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1011 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1012 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1013 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1014 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1015 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1016
7c79d316 1017*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1018
c16a3f52
OJ
1019* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1020 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1021 including advance SIMD instructions.
1022
18a94d75
DE
1023* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1024
df8411da
SDJ
1025* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1026 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1027 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1028 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1029 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1030 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1031 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1032
d33279b3
AT
1033* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1034 cpu information :
1035 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1036
236af5e3
YG
1037* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1038 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1039 remote serial I/O.
1040
b6577aab
DE
1041* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1042 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1043 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1044
b30a0bc3
JB
1045* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1046 is now available on all platforms.
1047
599bd15c
GB
1048* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1049 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1050 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1051 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1052 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1053 backward compatibility.
1054
a9a5a3d1
GB
1055* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1056 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1057 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1058 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1059
1b6e6f5c
GB
1060* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1061 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1062 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1063 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1064 packets" below.
1065
cf75d6c3
AB
1066* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1067
417c80f9
AA
1068* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1069
51aad7cc
GB
1070* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1071 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1072 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1073 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1074 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1075 See "New remote packets" below.
1076
51f0e40d
AB
1077* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1078 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1079
b58c513b
PP
1080* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1081 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1082 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1083 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1084 are ignored.
b58c513b 1085
37442ce1
DE
1086* Guile Scripting
1087
1088 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1089
3a8b707a
DE
1090* Python Scripting
1091
1092 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1093 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1094 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1095 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1096 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1097 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1098 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1099 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1100 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1101
f57d2163
DE
1102* New commands
1103
1104maint print symbol-cache
1105 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1106
1107maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1108 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1109
1110maint flush-symbol-cache
1111 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1112
f4abbc16
MM
1113record btrace bts
1114record bts
1115 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1116
36de76f9
JK
1117compile print
1118 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1119
a4ea0946
AB
1120tui enable
1121tui disable
1122 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1123
29c1c244
WT
1124show mpx bound
1125set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1126 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1127
b20a6524
MM
1128record btrace pt
1129record pt
bc504a31 1130 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1131
b0627500
MM
1132maint info btrace
1133 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1134
1135maint btrace packet-history
1136 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1137
1138maint btrace clear-packet-history
1139 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1140
1141maint btrace clear
1142 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1143 anew by the next "record" command.
1144
253828f1
JK
1145* New options
1146
b4f54984
DE
1147set debug dwarf-die
1148 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1149show debug dwarf-die
1150 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1151
1152set debug dwarf-read
1153 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1154show debug dwarf-read
1155 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1156
1157maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1158 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1159maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1160 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1161
1162maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1163 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1164maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1165 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1166
27e0867f
DE
1167set debug dwarf-line
1168show debug dwarf-line
1169 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1170
ef0b411a
GB
1171set max-completions
1172show max-completions
1173 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1174 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1175 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1176 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1177
fc637f04
PP
1178set history remove-duplicates
1179show history remove-duplicates
1180 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1181
f57d2163
DE
1182maint set symbol-cache-size
1183maint show symbol-cache-size
1184 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1185
d33501a5
MM
1186set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1187 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1188 BTS format.
1189 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1190 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1191
7a6a1731
GB
1192set debug linux-namespaces
1193show debug linux-namespaces
1194 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1195
b20a6524
MM
1196set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1197 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1198 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1199 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1200 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1201
b0627500
MM
1202maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1203 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1204 packet history.
1205
253828f1
JK
1206* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1207 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1208
9f050062
DE
1209* Python/Guile scripting
1210
1211 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1212 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1213
f4abbc16
MM
1214* New remote packets
1215
1216qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1217 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1218
d33501a5
MM
1219Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1220 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1221
b20a6524 1222Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1223 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1224 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1225 qSupported query.
1226
1227Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1228 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1229 Trace format.
1230
f7e6eed5
PA
1231swbreak stop reason
1232 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1233 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1234 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1235 mode operation.
1236
1237hwbreak stop reason
1238 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1239 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1240
0a93529c
GB
1241vFile:fstat:
1242 Return information about files on the remote system.
1243
c78fa86a
GB
1244qXfer:exec-file:read
1245 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1246 create a process running on the remote system.
1247
15a201c8
GB
1248vFile:setfs:
1249 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1250 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1251 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1252 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1253
0d71eef5
DB
1254fork stop reason
1255 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1256
1257vfork stop reason
1258 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1259
1260vforkdone stop reason
1261 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1262 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1263
1264fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1265 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1266 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1267 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1268 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1269 whether these features are enabled.
1270
1271* Extended-remote fork events
1272
1273 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1274 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1275 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1276 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1277
d33501a5
MM
1278* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1279 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1280 the btrace record target.
1281 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1282
b05e3b0d
JM
1283* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1284 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1285
550bdf96
AA
1286* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1287 targets.
1288
4f45d445
JK
1289* Removed command line options
1290
1291-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1292
0800b440
JK
1293* Removed targets and native configurations
1294
1295HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1296Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1297
58bfce93
MM
1298* New configure options
1299
1300--with-intel-pt
1301 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1302 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1303
1304--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1305 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1306 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1307 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1308
f5f85ab9
JB
1309*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1310
1311* Python Scripting
1312
1313 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1314
3b2f13ff 1315*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1316
05db5edd
ST
1317* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1318
5f3b99cf 1319* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1320
1321 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1322 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1323 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1324 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1325 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1326 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1327 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1328 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1329 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1330 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1331 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1332 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1333
8fda9068
YQ
1334 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1335 inferior.
1336
1337 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1338 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1339 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1340 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1341
faa42425
DE
1342* New Python-based convenience functions:
1343
1344 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1345 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1346 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1347 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1348
bb2ec1b3
TT
1349* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1350 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1351 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1352 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1353 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1354 interface with this new feature are:
1355
1356 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1357 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1358
81219e53
DE
1359* New commands
1360
439250fb
DE
1361demangle [-l language] [--] name
1362 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1363 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1364 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1365 as "maint demangler-warning".
1366
81219e53
DE
1367queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1368 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1369
f10c5b19
JK
1370add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1371 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1372 scripts.
1373
f5b95c01
AA
1374maint print user-registers
1375 List all currently available "user" registers.
1376
bb2ec1b3
TT
1377compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1378 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1379 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1380
1381compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1382 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1383 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1384 provided.
1385
70509625
PA
1386* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1387 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1388 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1389 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1390 at resume time.
1391
1392* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1393 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1394 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1395 switched threads meanwhile.
1396
a25a5a45
PA
1397* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1398
1399 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1400 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1401 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1402 is now the default mode.
1403
cc485e62
DE
1404* New options
1405
1406set debug symbol-lookup
1407show debug symbol-lookup
1408 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1409
2ddf4301
SM
1410* MI changes
1411
1412 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1413 inferiors that have exited.
1414
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1415* New targets
1416
1417MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1418
3831839c
PA
1419* Removed targets
1420
1421Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1422
5ab806de
PA
1423Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1424SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1425SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1426VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1427VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1428
6bf6fd09
JB
1429* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1430 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1431 its alias "share", instead.
1432
919b9a93 1433*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1434
8d551b02
DE
1435* New command line options
1436
1437-D data-directory
1438 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1439
e9475ead
SA
1440* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1441 as specified in ISO C99.
1442
a75fef0e
NC
1443* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1444 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1445
ed3ef339
DE
1446* Guile scripting
1447
1448 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1449 available is determined at configure time.
1450 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1451 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1452
1453* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1454
1455guile [code]
1456gu [code]
1457 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1458
1459guile-repl
1460gr
1461 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1462
1463info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1464 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1465
1466* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1467 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1468
c6044dd1
JB
1469* New options
1470
770e7fc7
DE
1471set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1472show print symbol-loading
1473 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1474 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1475 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1476 becomes less useful.
1477
ed3ef339
DE
1478set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1479show guile print-stack
1480 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1481
1482set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1483show auto-load guile-scripts
1484 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1485
c6044dd1
JB
1486maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1487maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1488 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1489 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1490 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1491 usage of this option.
1492
6a3cb8e8
PA
1493set auto-connect-native-target
1494
1495 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1496 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1497 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1498
67b5c0c1
MM
1499set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1500show record btrace replay-memory-access
1501 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1502
329ea579
PA
1503maint set target-async (on|off)
1504maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1505 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1506 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1507 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1508 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1509
1510set mi-async (on|off)
1511show mi-async
1512 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1513 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1514
1515* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1516 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1517
1518* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1519 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1520 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1521 "set target-async on" command.
1522
87ce2a04
DE
1523* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1524
1525 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1526 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1527 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1528 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1529 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1530
5de9129b
MM
1531* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1532 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1533 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1534
8710b709
MM
1535* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1536 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1537 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1538 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1539 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1540 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1541 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1542
0688d04e
MM
1543* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1544 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1545
066ce621 1546* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1547 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1548 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1549
52834460
MM
1550* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1551 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1552 memory or registers.
1553
237b092b
AA
1554* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1555
936d2992
PA
1556* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1557 remote. It now works with all targets.
1558
930ee1b1
PA
1559* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1560 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1561 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1562 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1563 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1564 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1565 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1566 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1567 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1568 target-stack".
1569
6a3cb8e8
PA
1570* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1571 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1572 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1573
bc504a31 1574* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1575
bc504a31
PA
1576* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1577 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1578 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1579
969c39fb
MM
1580* New remote packets
1581
1582qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1583 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1584 branch trace incrementally.
1585
f7bd0f78
SC
1586* Python Scripting
1587
1588 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1589 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1590 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1591 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1592 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1593 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1594 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1595 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1596
36c24d95
UW
1597* New targets
1598PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1599
95060284
JB
1600* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1601 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1602 its alias "share", instead.
1603
7f3c0343
JB
1604* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1605 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1606 instead.
1607
329ea579
PA
1608* MI changes
1609
1610 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1611 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1612 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1613 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1614 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1615 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1616 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1617 commands and CLI execution commands.
1618
b7bba001 1619*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1620
33a97bbe
OJ
1621* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1622 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1623 recording has been added.
1624
08248ca9
SDJ
1625* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1626
73869dc2
DE
1627* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1628 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1629
a280dbd1
SDJ
1630* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1631 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1632 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1633 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1634 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1635 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1636 "void".
1637
52e260a3
DE
1638* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1639
9f948660
SDJ
1640* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1641
901461f8
PA
1642* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1643 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1644 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1645 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1646
1647 (gdb) p $rax
1648 $1 = <not saved>
1649
1650 (gdb) info registers rax
1651 rax <not saved>
1652
1653 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1654 "*value not available*".
1655
caf26be9
SB
1656* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1657 to binaries.
1658
1e611234
PM
1659* Python scripting
1660
1661 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1662 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1663 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1664 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1665 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1666 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1667
a1217d97
SL
1668* New targets
1669
1670Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1671Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1672Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1673
2659903b
JK
1674* Removed native configurations
1675
1676Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1677been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1678
1679arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1680i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1681i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1682i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1683m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1684sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1685vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1686
bd712aed 1687* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1688catch rethrow
1689 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1690maint check-psymtabs
1691 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1692maint check-symtabs
1693 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1694maint expand-symtabs
1695 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1696
dccca75d
EZ
1697show configuration
1698 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1699
bd712aed
DE
1700maint set|show per-command
1701maint set|show per-command space
1702maint set|show per-command time
1703maint set|show per-command symtab
1704 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1705
98297bf6
NB
1706remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1707remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1708 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1709 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1710 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1711
58d06528
JB
1712info exceptions
1713info exceptions REGEXP
1714 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1715 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1716 are listed.
1717
bd3eecc3
PA
1718* New options
1719
8fb8eb5c
DE
1720set debug symfile off|on
1721show debug symfile
1722 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1723 symbol tables within those files
1724
e7045703
DE
1725set print raw frame-arguments
1726show print raw frame-arguments
1727 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1728 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1729
bd3eecc3
PA
1730set remote trace-status-packet
1731show remote trace-status-packet
1732 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1733
a1217d97
SL
1734set debug nios2
1735show debug nios2
1736 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1737
c1e36e3e
PA
1738set range-stepping
1739show range-stepping
1740 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1741
98882a26
PA
1742set startup-with-shell
1743show startup-with-shell
1744 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1745 directly.
1746
29453a14
YQ
1747set code-cache
1748show code-cache
1749 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1750 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1751
1c2e4450
PA
1752* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1753 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1754 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1755 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1756 "set height 0".
1757
db0fec5c
DE
1758* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1759 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1760 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1761
dccca75d
EZ
1762* New command-line options
1763--configuration
1764 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1765
d0353e76
YQ
1766* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1767 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1768
b292c783
JK
1769* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1770 GDB command gcore.
1771
6e72ca20
TT
1772* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1773
b340913d
TT
1774* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1775 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1776
1777* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1778 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1779
0c557179
SDJ
1780* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1781 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1782 due to an uncaught signal.
1783
d0353e76
YQ
1784* MI changes
1785
403cb6b1 1786 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1787 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1788 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1789
6b7cbff1
JB
1790 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1791 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1792
2ea126fa
JB
1793 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1794 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1795 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1796 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1797 "undefined-command-error-code".
1798
d0353e76
YQ
1799 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1800 Trace Format now.
1801
c5867ab6
HZ
1802 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1803
c898adb7
YQ
1804 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1805 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1806 are displayed.
1807
dc673c81
YQ
1808 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1809 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1810
6211c335
YQ
1811 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1812 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1813 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1814
5713b9b5
JB
1815 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1816 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1817 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1818 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1819 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1820 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1821
40555925
JB
1822 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1823 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1824
58d06528
JB
1825 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1826 the new "info exceptions" command.
1827
0201faac
JB
1828* New system-wide configuration scripts
1829 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1830 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1831 ** ElinOS
1832 ** Wind River Linux
1833
c1e36e3e
PA
1834* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1835 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1836 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1837 below.
1838
28a93511
YQ
1839* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1840 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1841
4ac33720
UW
1842* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1843 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1844 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1845
c1e36e3e
PA
1846* New remote packets
1847
1848vCont;r
1849
1850 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1851 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1852 involvemement at each single-step.
1853
7f91dbec
GB
1854qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1855 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1856 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1857 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1858 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1859 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1860 speedup.
1861
c2d6af84
PA
1862* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1863
1864 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1865 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1866
28a93511
YQ
1867 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1868 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1869 trace state variables.
1870
7a60ad40
YQ
1871 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1872 target.
1873
6fbe845e
AB
1874* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1875 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1876
9058cc3a
TG
1877* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1878
0d12017b
JB
1879* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1880 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1881 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1882 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1883
2d450646 1884*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1885
59ea5688
MM
1886* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1887 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1888 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1889 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1890
1891set|show record full insn-number-max
1892set|show record full stop-at-limit
1893set|show record full memory-query
1894
1895* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1896 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1897 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1898 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1899 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1900
1901record btrace
1902
1903 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1904 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1905
1906* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1907 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1908 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1909
1910record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1911 instruction granularity
1912
1913record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1914 function granularity
1915
543bf33d
AT
1916* New native configurations
1917
51d66578 1918ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1919FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1920x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1921Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1922
249729c4
JB
1923* New targets
1924
51d66578
MS
1925ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1926ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1927Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1928x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1929Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1930
e64e0392
DE
1931* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1932 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1933 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1934 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1935 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1936 --data-directory command-line option.
1937
07540c15
DE
1938* New command line options:
1939
1940-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1941 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1942
e93a8774
TT
1943* Removed command line options
1944
1945-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1946 Emacs.
1947
53342f27
TT
1948* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1949 type formatting.
1950
451b7c33
TT
1951* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1952
a72c3253
DE
1953* Python scripting
1954
1955 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1956
d7de8e3c
TT
1957 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1958
18a9fc12
TT
1959 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1960
9a27f2c6
PK
1961 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1962
bea883fd
SCR
1963 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1964 of architecture in the Python API.
1965
1966 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1967 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1968
a72c3253
DE
1969* New Python-based convenience functions:
1970
1971 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1972 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1973 ** $_strlen(str)
1974 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1975
f3c8a52a
JK
1976* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1977 given an argument.
1978
1605ef26
TT
1979* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1980 default for GCC since November 2000.
1981
504b36fd
YQ
1982* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1983
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1984* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1985 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1986
23a80689
JB
1987* New configure options
1988
1989--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1990 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1991 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1992 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1993 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1994 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1995--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1996 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1997 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1998
d6b28940
TT
1999* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2000
ab04a2af
TT
2001catch signal
2002 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2003 conditions to be attached.
2004
d6b28940
TT
2005maint info bfds
2006 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2007
8315665e
YPK
2008python-interactive [command]
2009pi [command]
2010 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2011 and print the result of expressions.
2012
2013py [command]
2014 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2015
18a9fc12
TT
2016enable type-printer [name]...
2017disable type-printer [name]...
2018 Enable or disable type printers.
2019
aa9259cc
TS
2020* Removed commands
2021
2022 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2023 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2024 instead.
2025
53342f27
TT
2026* New options
2027
2028set print type methods (on|off)
2029show print type methods
2030 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2031 The default is to show them.
2032
2033set print type typedefs (on|off)
2034show print type typedefs
2035 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2036 The default is to show them.
2037
1b56eb55
JK
2038set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2039show filename-display
2040 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2041 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2042
e9f1758d
PA
2043set trace-buffer-size
2044show trace-buffer-size
2045 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2046
a46c1e42
PA
2047set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2048show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2049 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2050
be9a8770
PA
2051set debug aarch64
2052show debug aarch64
2053 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2054 The default is off.
2055
2056set debug coff-pe-read
2057show debug coff-pe-read
2058 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2059 exported symbols.
2060
2061set debug mach-o
2062show debug mach-o
2063 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2064 processing.
2065
2066set debug notification
2067show debug notification
2068 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2069
5b9afe8a
YQ
2070* MI changes
2071
2072 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2073 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2074 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2075 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2076 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2077 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2078 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2079 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2080 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2081 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2082 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2083 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2084 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2085 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2086 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2087 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2088 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2089 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2090 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2091 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2092 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2093 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2094 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2095 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2096 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2097
608e2dbb
TT
2098* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2099 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2100 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2101 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2102
f6f899bf
HAQ
2103* New remote packets
2104
2105QTBuffer:size
2106 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2107 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2108
10782d74
MM
2109Qbtrace:bts
2110 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2111 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2112 qSupported query.
2113
2114Qbtrace:off
2115 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2116 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2117
2118qXfer:btrace:read
2119 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2120 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2121
80c8d323 2122*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2123
1b3371b1
L
2124* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2125 for more x32 ABI info.
2126
d0e64392
MR
2127* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2128
4cc0665f
MR
2129* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2130
85d4a676
SS
2131* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2132 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2133 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2134 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2135 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2136 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2137 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2138 "info os msg" lists message queues
2139 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2140
55aa24fb
SDJ
2141* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2142 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2143 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2144 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2145 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2146 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2147
72508ac0
PO
2148* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2149 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2150 record/replay support.
2151
16899756
DE
2152* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2153
4795f398
DE
2154* Python scripting
2155
7d74f244
DE
2156 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2157 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2158
4795f398
DE
2159 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2160
50897289
TT
2161 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2162 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2163
64e7d9dd
TT
2164 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2165
2166 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2167 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2168
f0823d2c
TT
2169 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2170 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2171 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2172 symbol's value.
2173
7b282c5a
SCR
2174 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2175 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2176
a20ee7a4
SCR
2177 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2178 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2179 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2180
7efc75aa
SCR
2181 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2182 object associated with a PC value.
2183
ee0bf529
SCR
2184 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2185 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2186
a766d390
DE
2187* Go language support.
2188 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2189 language.
2190
e0f9f062
DE
2191* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2192 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2193
217bff3e
JK
2194* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2195 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2196
cafec441
TT
2197* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2198 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2199 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2200 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2201 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2202 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2203
4aac40c8
TT
2204* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2205 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2206 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2207 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2208
d99bd577
UW
2209* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2210 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2211
53fe1783
GB
2212* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2213 since December 2007.
2214
e41eec66
JB
2215* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2216 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2217 command does. For instance:
2218
2219 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2220
2221 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2222 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2223 created, using the "condition" command.
2224
5808517f
YQ
2225* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2226 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2227
481860b3
GB
2228* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2229
2230* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2231 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2232 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2233 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2234 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2235 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2236 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2237 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2238
156942c7
DE
2239 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2240 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2241 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2242 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2243 the .gdb_index section.
2244
927fbba6
JB
2245* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2246
20388dd6
YQ
2247* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2248 target.
2249
f3e0e960
SS
2250* MI changes
2251
2252 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2253
37ce89eb
SS
2254 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2255
edcc5120
TT
2256* New commands
2257
e615022a
DE
2258 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2259 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2260 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2261
edcc5120
TT
2262 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2263 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2264
816338b5
SS
2265 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2266 several hits.
2267
57651221 2268 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2269 C++ and Java objects.
2270
06fc020f 2271 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2272 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2273 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2274 configured with '--with-python'.
2275
bf88dd68
JK
2276 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2277 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2278 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2279 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2280 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2281 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2282 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2283
2284 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2285 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2286 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2287 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2288
e7e0cddf
SS
2289 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2290 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2291 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2292 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2293
9cb709b6
TT
2294 ** "set print symbol"
2295 "show print symbol"
2296 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2297 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2298 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2299
2d4c29c5
TS
2300* Deprecated commands
2301
2302 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2303 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2304
a58b110a
KB
2305* New targets
2306
2307Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2308HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2309
72895ff6
LM
2310* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2311 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2312 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2313 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2314 evaluates to true.
2315
2316* New options
2317
4cc0665f
MR
2318set mips compression
2319show mips compression
2320 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2321 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2322 mips16
2323 micromips
2324 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2325
72895ff6
LM
2326set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2327show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2328 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2329 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2330 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2331 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2332 target.
2333
bf88dd68
JK
2334set auto-load off
2335 Disable auto-loading globally.
2336
2337show auto-load
2338 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2339
2340set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2341show auto-load gdb-scripts
2342 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2343
2344set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2345show auto-load python-scripts
2346 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2347
2348set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2349show auto-load local-gdbinit
2350 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2351
2352set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2353show auto-load libthread-db
2354 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2355
7349ff92 2356set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2357show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2358 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2359 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2360 of the directories listed by this option.
2361 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2362
bccbefd2
JK
2363set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2364show auto-load safe-path
2365 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2366 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2367
4dc84fd1
JK
2368set debug auto-load on|off
2369show debug auto-load
2370 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2371
d3ce09f5 2372set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2373show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2374 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2375 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2376 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2377 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2378
2379set dprintf-function <expr>
2380show dprintf-function
2381set dprintf-channel <expr>
2382show dprintf-channel
2383 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2384 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2385
d3ce09f5
SS
2386set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2387show disconnected-dprintf
2388 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2389 after GDB disconnects.
2390
6dea1fbd
JK
2391* New configure options
2392
7349ff92
JK
2393--with-auto-load-dir
2394 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2395 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2396 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2397 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2398 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2399
6dea1fbd
JK
2400--with-auto-load-safe-path
2401 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2402 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2403
2404--without-auto-load-safe-path
2405 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2406 security feature.
2407
72895ff6
LM
2408* New remote packets
2409
74c48cbb
PA
2410z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2411
72895ff6
LM
2412 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2413 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2414 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2415 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2416
9b224c5e
PA
2417QProgramSignals:
2418
2419 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2420 program without GDB involvement.
2421
8320cc4f
JK
2422* New command line options
2423
2424--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2425 before loading inferior.
2426--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2427 execute it before loading inferior.
2428
8837a20f
JB
2429*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2430
f8eba3c6
TT
2431* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2432 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2433 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2434 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2435 inferior changes.
2436
1bfeeb0f
JL
2437* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2438 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2439
480a3f21
PW
2440* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2441 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2442 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2443 target hardware watchpoint.
2444
2445 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2446 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2447 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2448 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2449
3a7bf607
PM
2450* Python scripting
2451
32d1c362 2452 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2453 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2454 existing one.
2455
3a7bf607 2456 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2457 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2458 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2459 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2460 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2461 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2462
baacfb07 2463 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2464 Python API.
713389e0 2465
fa3a4f15
PM
2466 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2467 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2468 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2469 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2470 corresponding value.
2471
5e239b84
PM
2472 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2473 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2474 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2475 on GDB start-up.
2476
9df2fbc4
PM
2477 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2478 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2479 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2480 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2481
457e09f0
DE
2482 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2483
6839b47f
KP
2484 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2485 "gdb.breakpoints".
2486
cc72b2a2
KP
2487 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2488 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2489 available in the CLI.
2490
84ad80e6
PK
2491 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2492 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2493 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2494 "some_type.items()".
2495
20c168b5
KP
2496 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2497 new object file.
2498
03c3051a
PK
2499 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2500 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2501 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2502 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2503 any anonymous fields.
2504
7376e450
TT
2505* MI changes
2506
2507 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2508 "solib-event".
2509
2510 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2511 "=breakpoint-modified".
2512
2513 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2514
98a5dd13
DE
2515* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2516 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2517 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2518 lives.
2519
2520 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2521 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2522 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2523 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2524 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2525
2526 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2527 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2528
478aac75
DE
2529* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2530 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2531 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2532 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2533 use this option to specify where to find it.
2534
9c06b0b4
TJB
2535* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2536 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2537 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2538 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2539 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2540 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2541 section in the user manual for more details.
2542
03f2bd59
JK
2543* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2544 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2545 become available after that.
2546
71eba9c2 2547* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2548
2bda9cc5
JK
2549* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2550 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2551 gcc version 4.7.
2552
ed59ded5
DE
2553* New commands
2554
2555!SHELL COMMAND
2556 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2557 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2558
9c06b0b4
TJB
2559* Changed commands
2560
2561watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2562 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2563 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2564
dbaefcf7
DE
2565info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2566 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2567 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2568
71eba9c2 2569info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2570 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2571 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2572 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2573 name starts with a hyphen.
2574
3065dfb6
SS
2575collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2576 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2577 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2578 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2579 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2580 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2581 number of bytes that will be collected.
2582
f196051f
SS
2583tstart [NOTES]
2584 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2585 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2586 setting the variable trace-notes.
2587
2588tstop [NOTES]
2589 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2590 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2591 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2592 trace-stop-notes.
2593
d248b706
KY
2594* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2595 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2596 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2597 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2598 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2599 is running.
2600
405f8e94
SS
2601* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2602 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2603 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2604
2bda9cc5
JK
2605* New options
2606
45cfd468
DE
2607set debug dwarf2-read
2608show debug dwarf2-read
2609 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2610 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2611
2612set debug symtab-create
2613show debug symtab-create
2614 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2615 creation. The default is off.
2616
baacfb07
PM
2617set extended-prompt
2618show extended-prompt
2619 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2620 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2621 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2622 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2623 prompt is displayed.
2624
2bda9cc5
JK
2625set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2626show print entry-values
2627 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2628 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2629 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2630
2631set debug entry-values
2632show debug entry-values
2633 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2634 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2635
c011a4f4
DE
2636set basenames-may-differ
2637show basenames-may-differ
2638 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2639 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2640 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2641 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2642 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2643 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2644 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2645 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2646
f196051f
SS
2647set trace-user
2648show trace-user
2649set trace-notes
2650show trace-notes
2651 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2652 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2653 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2654 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2655
2656set trace-stop-notes
2657show trace-stop-notes
2658 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2659 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2660 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2661 started by someone else.
2662
d248b706
KY
2663* New remote packets
2664
2665QTEnable
2666
2667 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2668
2669QTDisable
2670
2671 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2672
f196051f
SS
2673QTNotes
2674
2675 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2676
2677qTP
2678
2679 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2680
405f8e94
SS
2681qTMinFTPILen
2682
2683 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2684 be placed.
2685
1a532630
PP
2686* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2687 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2688
11315641
YQ
2689* New targets
2690
2691Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2692
87326c78
DD
2693* New Simulators
2694
2695Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2696
e8d56f18
JB
2697*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2698
2699* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2700
d6e00af6 2701*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2702
60f98dde
MS
2703* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2704 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2705 matches the given regular expression.
2706
eee5b35e
DD
2707* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2708
b716877b
AB
2709* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2710 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2711
aae1c79a
DE
2712* New command line options
2713
2714-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2715 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2716
a86caf66
DE
2717* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2718 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2719
99e7ae30
DE
2720* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2721 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2722 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2723
4694da01
TT
2724* GDB now understands thread names.
2725
2726 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2727 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2728
2729 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2730 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2731
f4b8a18d
KW
2732* OpenCL C
2733 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2734 has been integrated into GDB.
2735
585d1eb8
PM
2736* Python scripting
2737
da5d4055
PM
2738 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2739 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2740 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2741
9a6f1302
PM
2742 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2743 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2744 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2745 and allows for more dynamic content.
2746
29703da4
PM
2747 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2748 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2749 have an is_valid method.
2750
350c6c65
PM
2751 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2752 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2753 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2754
6e6fbe60
DE
2755 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2756
585d1eb8
PM
2757 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2758 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2759 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2760 that function like so:
2761
2762 result = some_value (10,20)
2763
0e3509db
DE
2764 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2765 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2766 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2767
7b51bc51
DE
2768 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2769 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2770 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2771 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2772 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2773
2774 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2775 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2776
99e7ae30
DE
2777 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2778
d8e22779
TT
2779 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2780 selected thread.
2781
4694da01
TT
2782 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2783 holds the thread's name.
2784
505500db
SW
2785 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2786 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2787 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2788 The following events are currently supported:
2789 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2790 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2791 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2792
def98928
TT
2793* C++ Improvements:
2794
2795 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2796 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2797
2798 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2799
2800 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2801 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2802 was added to GCC 4.5.
2803
66cb8159
TT
2804 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2805 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2806 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2807 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2808 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2809 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2810
4aac0db7
UW
2811* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2812 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2813 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2814 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2815 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2816
283e6a52
TT
2817* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2818 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2819 execution to a label.
2820
2821* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2822 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2823 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2824 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2825
b56df873 2826* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2827 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2828 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2829 of scope.
2830
ae53ffa4
PA
2831* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2832
2833 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2834 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2835 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2836 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2837 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2838 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2839
2840 (gdb) info threads
2841 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2842
2843 While now you see this:
2844
2845 (gdb) info threads
2846 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2847
2848 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2849 dumps.
2850
2851 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2852 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2853 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2854 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2855
f1310107
TJB
2856* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2857 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2858 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2859 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2860 section in the user manual for more details.
2861
248c9dbc
JB
2862* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2863
1aee7009
JB
2864 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2865 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2866
eb826dc6
MF
2867 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2868
44603653
JB
2869* New native configurations
2870
2871ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2872
91021223
MF
2873* New targets:
2874
2875Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2876
6e1bb179
JB
2877* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2878 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2879 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2880 in the GDB user manual.
2881
50c97f38
TT
2882* Guile support was removed.
2883
448a92bf
MF
2884* New features in the GNU simulator
2885
2886 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2887
66ee2731
MF
2888 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2889
76b8507d 2890*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2891
ba25b921
PA
2892* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2893
2894 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2895 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2896 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2897 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2898 was always disabled for such configurations.
2899
4656f5c6
SW
2900* C++ Improvements:
2901
2902 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2903
2904 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2905 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2906 For example:
2907 namespace A
2908 {
2909 class B { };
2910 void foo (B) { }
2911 }
2912 ...
2913 A::B b
2914 foo(b)
2915 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2916 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2917 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2918
2919 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2920
2921 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2922 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2923 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2924 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2925 entry.
2926 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2927 mentioned flavors of operators.
2928
254e6b9e
DE
2929 ** static const class members
2930
2931 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2932 class definition has been fixed.
2933
711e434b
PM
2934* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2935
2936 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2937 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2938 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2939 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2940 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2941 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2942
0fb4aa4b
PA
2943* Static tracepoints
2944
2945 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2946 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2947 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2948 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2949 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2950 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2951 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2952 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2953 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2954 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2955 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2956 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2957 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2958 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2959 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2960 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2961 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2962 the "New remote packets" section below.
2963
ca11e899
SS
2964* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2965
2966 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2967 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2968 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2969 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2970
2971* Observer mode
2972
2973 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2974 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2975 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2976 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2977 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2978 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2979 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2980
2981* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2982 current thread.
2983
711e434b
PM
2984* New remote packets
2985
2986qGetTIBAddr
2987
2988 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2989
dde08ee1
PA
2990qRelocInsn
2991
2992 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2993 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2994 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2995 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2996 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2997 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2998
0fb4aa4b
PA
2999qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3000
3001 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3002
3003qTSTMat
3004
3005 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3006 program.
3007
3008qXfer:statictrace:read
3009
3010 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3011 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3012 to gdb's qSupported query.
3013
ca11e899
SS
3014QAllow
3015
3016 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3017
3018QTDPsrc
3019
3020 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3021 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3022
3f7b2faa
DE
3023* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3024 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3025 a directory.
3026
d337e9f0
PA
3027* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3028
0fb4aa4b
PA
3029 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3030 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3031 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3032 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3033
3034 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3035 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3036 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3037 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3038 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3039 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3040 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3041
3042 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3043 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3044
c24d0242
PM
3045 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3046
c8d5aac9
L
3047* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3048 it understands register description.
3049
7c953934
TT
3050* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3051
8685c86f
L
3052* X86 general purpose registers
3053
3054 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3055 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3056 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3057 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3058 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3059
95a42b64 3060* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3061 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3062 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3063 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3064 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3065 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3066
8bd10a10
CM
3067* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3068 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3069 in the specified file.
3070
ab38a727
PA
3071* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3072 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3073 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3074 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3075 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3076 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3077 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3078 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3079 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3080 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3081
6149aea9
PA
3082* New commands
3083
f1421989
HZ
3084eval template, expressions...
3085 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3086 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3087
ab38a727
PA
3088set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3089show target-file-system-kind
3090 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3091 names.
3092
6149aea9
PA
3093save breakpoints <filename>
3094 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3095 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3096 definitions, use the `source' command.
3097
3098`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3099is now deprecated.
3100
0fb4aa4b
PA
3101info static-tracepoint-markers
3102 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3103
3104strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3105 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3106 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3107
ca11e899
SS
3108set observer on|off
3109show observer
3110 Enable and disable observer mode.
3111
3112set may-write-registers on|off
3113set may-write-memory on|off
3114set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3115set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3116set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3117set may-interrupt on|off
3118 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3119 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3120 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3121 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3122 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3123 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3124 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3125
3126set record memory-query on|off
3127show record memory-query
3128 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3129 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3130
53a71c06
CR
3131* Changed commands
3132
3133disassemble
3134 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3135
f3e9a817
PM
3136* Python scripting
3137
9279c692
JB
3138** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3139 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3140 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3141 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3142 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3143
adc36818 3144** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3145 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3146 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3147 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3148
fa33c3cd 3149** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3150 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3151
3152** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3153
3154** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3155
967cf477
DE
3156** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3157
8a1ea21f
DE
3158** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3159 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3160 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3161
a7bdde9e
VP
3162* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3163there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3164tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3165regular breakpoints.
3166
05071a4d
PA
3167* New targets
3168
3169ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3170
6aecb9c2
JB
3171* D language support.
3172 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3173 language.
3174
431e49aa
TJB
3175* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3176 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3177 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3178 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3179 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3180
3181* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3182 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3183 conditions of the form:
3184
3185 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3186
3187 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3188 interface mentioned above.
3189
bfbf3774 3190*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3191
4eef138c
TT
3192* C++ Improvements
3193
3194 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3195
3196 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3197 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3198 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3199 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3200 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3201
4eef138c
TT
3202 ** Bug Fixes
3203
3204 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3205 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3206 qualified name.
3207
3208 ** Cast Operators
3209
3210 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3211 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3212
2d1c1221
ME
3213* New targets
3214
3215Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3216Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3217
3218* New Simulators
3219
3220Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3221Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3222
6c95b8df
PA
3223* Multi-program debugging.
3224
3225 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3226 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3227 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3228 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3229 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3230 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3231 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3232 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3233
d5551862
SS
3234* New tracing features
3235
3236 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3237
3238 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3239
3240 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3241 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3242 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3243 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3244 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3245 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3246 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3247 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3248 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3249 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3250
d5551862 3251 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3252
3253 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3254 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3255 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3256 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3257 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3258 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3259 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3260 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3261 the regular trace command.
3262
d5551862
SS
3263 ** Disconnected tracing
3264
3265 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3266 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3267 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3268 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3269 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3270
00bf0b85
SS
3271 ** Trace files
3272
3273 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3274 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3275 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3276 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3277 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3278 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3279 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3280
3281 ** Circular trace buffer
3282
3283 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3284 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3285 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3286 not be available for all target agents.
3287
21a0512e
PP
3288* Changed commands
3289
3290disassemble
3291 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3292 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3293
0fe7935b
DJ
3294info variables
3295 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3296 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3297
fb2e7cb4
JB
3298source
3299 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3300 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3301 support.
3302
3303 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3304 "set script-extension" (see below).
3305
6c95b8df
PA
3306* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3307
399cd161
MS
3308record save [<FILENAME>]
3309 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3310 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3311
3312record restore <FILENAME>
3313 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3314 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3315
6c95b8df
PA
3316add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3317 Add a new inferior.
3318
3319clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3320 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3321 inferior has loaded.
3322
3323remove-inferior ID
3324 Remove an inferior.
3325
3326maint info program-spaces
3327 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3328
9a7071a8
JB
3329set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3330show remote interrupt-sequence
3331 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3332 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3333 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3334 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3335 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3336
3337set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3338show remote interrupt-on-connect
3339 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3340 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3341 Linux kernel.
3342
3343set remotebreak [on | off]
3344show remotebreak
3345Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3346
f61e138d
SS
3347tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3348 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3349
3350info tvariables
3351 List trace state variables and their values.
3352
3353delete tvariable $NAME ...
3354 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3355
6da95a67
SS
3356teval EXPR, ...
3357 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3358 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3359
7a697b8d
SS
3360ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3361 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3362
b0f02ee9
JK
3363* New expression syntax
3364
3365 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3366 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3367
6c95b8df
PA
3368* New options
3369
3370set follow-exec-mode new|same
3371show follow-exec-mode
3372 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3373 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3374 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3375
236f1d4d
SS
3376set default-collect EXPR, ...
3377show default-collect
3378 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3379 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3380 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3381
d5551862
SS
3382set disconnected-tracing
3383show disconnected-tracing
3384 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3385 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3386 upon disconnection.
3387
4daf5ac0
SS
3388set circular-trace-buffer
3389show circular-trace-buffer
3390 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3391 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3392 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3393 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3394
fb2e7cb4
JB
3395set script-extension off|soft|strict
3396show script-extension
3397 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3398 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3399 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3400 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3401 evaluation failed.
3402 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3403
2b71fc8e
JB
3404set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3405show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3406 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3407 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3408 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3409 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3410 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3411 is on.
3412
de2e5182
TT
3413* Python API Improvements
3414
3415 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3416 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3417 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3418
3419 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3420 `is_base_class' attribute.
3421
3422 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3423
3424 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3425 evaluate an expression.
3426
f61e138d
SS
3427* New remote packets
3428
3429QTDV
3430 Define a trace state variable.
3431
3432qTV
3433 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3434
d5551862
SS
3435QTDisconnected
3436 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3437
4daf5ac0
SS
3438QTBuffer:circular
3439 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3440
d5551862
SS
3441qTfP, qTsP
3442 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3443
2d483d34
MS
3444* Bug fixes
3445
3446Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3447
6e0e5977
JB
3448Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3449much more reliable. In particular:
3450 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3451 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3452 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3453 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3454 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3455 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3456 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3457 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3458 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3459 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3460 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3461 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3462 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3463 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3464 non-threaded programs.
3465
93c26624
JK
3466PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3467This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3468libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3469executable program.
3470
abc7453d 3471*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3472
4efc6507
DE
3473* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3474dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3475them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3476for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3477"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3478
782b2b07
SS
3479* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3480breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3481or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3482the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3483for tracepoint actions.
3484
53a71c06
CR
3485* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3486raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3487modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3488
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3489* Process record and replay
3490
3491 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3492 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3493 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3494 execute commands.
3495
64644d9b
MS
3496* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3497step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3498set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3499reverse execution.
3500
b9412953
DD
3501* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3502feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
35032.6.28 or later.
3504
6c7a06a3
TT
3505* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3506target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3507char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3508literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3509U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3510`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3511system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3512the installation instructions for more information.
3513
f1838a98
UW
3514* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3515remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3516with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3517the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3518
55333a84
DE
3519* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3520and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3521
7f6a6314
PM
3522* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3523now complete on file names.
3524
65d12d83
TT
3525* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3526completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3527For instance, consider:
3528
3529 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3530 # struct example variable;
3531 (gdb) p variable.
3532
3533If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3534completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3535
edb3359d
DJ
3536* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3537the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3538
2fae03e8
TT
3539* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3540operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3541macros.
3542
47a3467a 3543* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3544the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3545implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3546
3547* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3548registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3549can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3550and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3551
08388c79
DE
3552* New remote packets
3553
3554qSearch:memory:
3555 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3556
a6f3e723
SL
3557QStartNoAckMode
3558 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3559 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3560 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3561
d7713ae0
EZ
3562vKill
3563 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3564 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3565
07e059b5
VP
3566qXfer:osdata:read
3567 Obtains additional operating system information
3568
47a3467a
PA
3569qXfer:siginfo:read
3570qXfer:siginfo:write
3571 Read or write additional signal information.
3572
060871df
PA
3573* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3574
3575 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3576 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3577 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3578
c055b101 3579* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3580DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3581
3582* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3583and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3584`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3585
31fffb02
CS
3586* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3587with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3588
88d8a8e0
JB
3589* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3590
7f99b190
JB
3591* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3592
ccd213ac
DJ
3593* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3594which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3595
1fddbabb 3596* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3597list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3598
a0ef4274
DJ
3599* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3600conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3601have also been fixed.
3602
bfb8797a 3603* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3604From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3605are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3606
71c25dea
TT
3607* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3608example, given:
3609
3610 template<typename T> class C { };
3611 C<char const *> c;
3612
3613GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3614
3615 ptype C<char const *>
3616 ptype C<char const*>
3617 ptype C<const char *>
3618 ptype C<const char*>
3619
ccd213ac
DJ
3620* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3621
3622 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3623 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3624
7ae0e2a2
UW
3625 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3626 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3627 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3628
a6f3e723
SL
3629 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3630 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3631
da8bd9a3
DJ
3632 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3633 gdbserver.
3634
d70e31dd
DE
3635 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3636 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3637
3638 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3639 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3640 as appropriate.
3641
d57a3c85
TJB
3642* Python scripting
3643
3644 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3645 available is determined at configure time.
3646
d8906c6f
TJB
3647 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3648
aadc346a
JB
3649* Ada tasking support
3650
3651 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3652 been introduced:
3653
3654 info tasks
3655 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3656 info task N
3657 Print detailed information about task number N.
3658 task
3659 Print the task number of the current task.
3660 task N
3661 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3662
adb483fe
DJ
3663* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3664add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3665
2277426b
PA
3666* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3667
3668 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3669 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3670 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3671 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3672 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3673 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3674 below.
3675
08d16641
PA
3676* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3677"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3678information.
3679
e35359c5
UW
3680* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3681to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3682architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3683See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3684more information.
3685
85e747d2
UW
3686* Multi-architecture debugging.
3687
3688 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3689 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3690 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3691 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3692 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3693
3694* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3695use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3696Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3697powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3698--enable-targets configure option.
3699
11ade57a
PA
3700* Non-stop mode debugging.
3701
3702 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3703 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3704 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3705 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3706 section in the user manual for more information.
3707
3708 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3709 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3710 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3711 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3712 extensions on linux targets.
3713
d7713ae0 3714* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3715
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3716catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3717 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3718 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3719 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3720 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3721 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3722 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3723 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3724 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3725
08388c79
DE
3726find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3727 val1 [, val2, ...]
3728 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3729
d57a3c85
TJB
3730maint set python print-stack
3731maint show python print-stack
3732 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3733
3734python [CODE]
3735 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3736
d7713ae0
EZ
3737macro define
3738macro list
3739macro undef
3740 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3741 interactively.
3742
3743info os processes
3744 Show operating system information about processes.
3745
2277426b
PA
3746info inferiors
3747 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3748
3749inferior NUM
3750 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3751
3752detach inferior NUM
3753 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3754
3755kill inferior NUM
3756 Kill inferior number NUM.
3757
d7713ae0
EZ
3758* New options
3759
3285f3fe
UW
3760set spu stop-on-load
3761show spu stop-on-load
3762 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3763
ff1a52c6
UW
3764set spu auto-flush-cache
3765show spu auto-flush-cache
3766 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3767 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3768
d7713ae0
EZ
3769set sh calling-convention
3770show sh calling-convention
3771 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3772
e0a3ce09 3773set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3774show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3775 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3776
3777set disassemble-next-line
3778show disassemble-next-line
3779 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3780 the debuggee stops.
3781
3782set remote noack-packet
3783show remote noack-packet
3784 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3785 under "New remote packets."
3786
3787set remote query-attached-packet
3788show remote query-attached-packet
3789 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3790
3791set remote read-siginfo-object
3792show remote read-siginfo-object
3793 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3794 packet.
3795
3796set remote write-siginfo-object
3797show remote write-siginfo-object
3798 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3799 packet.
3800
40ab02ce
MS
3801set remote reverse-continue
3802show remote reverse-continue
3803 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3804
3805set remote reverse-step
3806show remote reverse-step
3807 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3808
d7713ae0
EZ
3809set displaced-stepping
3810show displaced-stepping
3811 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3812 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3813 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3814
3815set debug displaced
3816show debug displaced
3817 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3818
3819maint set internal-error
3820maint show internal-error
3821 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3822
3823maint set internal-warning
3824maint show internal-warning
3825 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3826
ccd213ac
DJ
3827set exec-wrapper
3828show exec-wrapper
3829unset exec-wrapper
3830 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3831
aad4b048
JB
3832set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3833show multiple-symbols
3834 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3835 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3836 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3837
74960c60
VP
3838set breakpoint always-inserted
3839show breakpoint always-inserted
3840 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3841 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3842 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3843
0428b8f5
DJ
3844set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3845show arm fallback-mode
3846set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3847show arm force-mode
3848 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3849 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3850 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3851 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3852
10568435
JK
3853set disable-randomization
3854show disable-randomization
3855 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3856 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3857 multiple debugging sessions.
3858
d7713ae0
EZ
3859set non-stop
3860show non-stop
3861 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3862 a breakpoint.
3863
b3eb342c 3864set target-async
d7713ae0 3865show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3866 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3867 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3868 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3869 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3870
6c7a06a3
TT
3871set target-wide-charset
3872show target-wide-charset
3873 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3874 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3875
84603566
SL
3876set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3877show tcp auto-retry
3878set tcp connect-timeout
3879show tcp connect-timeout
3880 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3881 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3882 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3883
17a37d48
PP
3884set libthread-db-search-path
3885show libthread-db-search-path
3886 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3887 libthread_db.
3888
d4db2f36
PA
3889set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3890show schedule-multiple
3891 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3892 the current process.
3893
4e5d721f
DE
3894set stack-cache
3895show stack-cache
3896 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3897 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3898 affecting correctness.
3899
910c5da8
JB
3900set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3901show interactive-mode
3902 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3903 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3904 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3905 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3906 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3907
2277426b
PA
3908* Removed commands
3909
3910info forks
3911 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3912 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3913 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3914 command.
3915
3916fork NUM
3917 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3918 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3919 alias for the `fork' command.
3920
3921process PID
3922 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3923 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3924 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3925
3926delete fork NUM
3927 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3928 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3929 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3930 fork' command.
3931
3932detach fork NUM
3933 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3934 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3935 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3936 fork' command.
3937
a80b95ba
TG
3938* New native configurations
3939
3940x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3941
b8bfd3ed
JB
3942x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3943
75a2d5e7
TT
3944* New targets
3945
c28c63d8 3946Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3947x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3948x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3949S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3950
6de3146c
PA
3951* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3952 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3953
d5cbbe6e
JB
3954* Removed commands
3955
3956catch load
3957catch unload
3958 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3959
75feb17d 3960*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3961
af5ca30d
NH
3962* New native configurations
3963
3964NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3965Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3966
3967* New targets
3968
3969NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3970Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3971
7a404eba
PA
3972* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3973
3974 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3975 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3976 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3977 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3978
430ebac9
PA
3979* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3980(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3981
fe6fbf8b 3982* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3983is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3984
3985* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3986including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3987and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3988
10665d76
JB
3989* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3990accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3991more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3992
7cc46491
DJ
3993* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3994
d71340b8
DJ
3995* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3996registers on PowerPC targets.
3997
523c4513
DJ
3998* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3999targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4000
a6b151f1
DJ
4001* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4002commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4003
2d717e4f
DJ
4004* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4005extended-remote mode.
4006
24a836bd 4007* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4008The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4009error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4010The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4011
d0c678e6
UW
4012* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4013building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4014target architectures.
4015
d64a946d
TJB
4016* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4017Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4018now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4019stored in two consecutive float registers.
4020
ee163bf5
VP
4021* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4022breakpoints now.
4023
b93b6ca7 4024* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4025Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4026include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4027 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4028 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4029 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4030 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4031 of an assignment
4032 - Improved command completion in Ada
4033 - Several bug fixes
4034
d001be7a
DJ
4035* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4036process.
4037
a6b151f1
DJ
4038* New commands
4039
6d53d0af
JB
4040set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4041show print frame-arguments
4042 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4043 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4044
a6b151f1
DJ
4045remote put
4046remote get
4047remote delete
4048 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4049
4050* New MI commands
4051
4052-target-file-put
4053-target-file-get
4054-target-file-delete
4055 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4056
4057* New remote packets
4058
4059vFile:open:
4060vFile:close:
4061vFile:pread:
4062vFile:pwrite:
4063vFile:unlink:
4064 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4065
2d717e4f
DJ
4066vAttach
4067 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4068 mode.
4069
4070vRun
4071 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4072
8d5f9c6f 4073*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4074
19d378fc
MS
4075* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4076bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4077Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4078
3a40aaa0
UW
4079* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4080symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4081-Bsymbolic linker option.
4082
a6ec25f2
BW
4083* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4084recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4085is not supported.
4086
6dd09645
JB
4087* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4088frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4089
c9bb8148
DJ
4090* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
409132-bit or 64-bit register values.
4092
0d5de010
DJ
4093* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4094
23181151
DJ
4095* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4096target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4097a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4098
ea37ba09
DJ
4099* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4100automatically displayed as character or string data.
4101
4102* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4103arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4104as strings.
e1f48ead 4105
123dc839
DJ
4106* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4107for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4108only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4109
05a4558a
DJ
4110* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4111iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4112
7c963485
PA
4113* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4114ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4115has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4116
b18be20d
DJ
4117* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4118
0ca420ce
UW
4119* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4120
31d99776
DJ
4121* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4122layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4123segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4124
a4642986
MR
4125* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4126immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4127
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4128* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4129"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4130packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4131where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4132Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4133
4134* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4135(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4136
4137* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4138according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4139
c9bb8148
DJ
4140* New commands
4141
23776285
MR
4142set remoteflow
4143show remoteflow
4144 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4145 when debugging using remote targets.
4146
c9bb8148
DJ
4147set mem inaccessible-by-default
4148show mem inaccessible-by-default
4149 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4150 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4151 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4152 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4153 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4154
4155set breakpoint auto-hw
4156show breakpoint auto-hw
4157 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4158 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4159 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4160 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4161 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4162 including "next" and "finish".
4163
0e420bd8
JB
4164catch exception
4165catch exception unhandled
4166 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4167
4168catch assert
4169 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4170
f822c95b
DJ
4171set sysroot
4172show sysroot
4173 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4174 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4175 an alias to "set sysroot".
4176
83cc5c53
UW
4177info spu
4178 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4179 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4180 architecture.
4181
bd372731
MK
4182* New native configurations
4183
4184OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4185
23181151
DJ
4186set tdesc filename
4187unset tdesc filename
4188show tdesc filename
4189 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4190 not query the target for its built-in description.
4191
c9bb8148
DJ
4192* New targets
4193
54fe9172 4194OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4195MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4196Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4197
6dd09645
JB
4198* New remote packets
4199
4200QPassSignals:
4201 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4202 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4203
23181151
DJ
4204qXfer:features:read:
4205 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4206 features.
6dd09645 4207
83cc5c53
UW
4208qXfer:spu:read:
4209qXfer:spu:write:
4210 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4211 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4212
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4213qXfer:libraries:read:
4214 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4215 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4216 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4217 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4218
483367ee
DJ
4219* Removed targets
4220
4221Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4222
d08950c4
UW
4223alpha*-*-osf1*
4224alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4225d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4226hppa*-*-hiux*
4227i[34567]86-ncr-*
4228i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4229i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4230i[34567]86-*-netware*
4231i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4232i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4233i[34567]86-*-sco*
4234i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4235i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4236i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4237i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4238i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4239i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4240i[34567]86-*-isc*
4241m68*-cisco*-*
4242m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4243mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4244rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4245sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4246
7ce59000
DJ
4247* Other removed features
4248
4249target abug
4250target cpu32bug
4251target est
4252target rom68k
4253
4254 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4255
ea35711c
DJ
4256target hms
4257target e7000
4258target sh3
4259target sh3e
4260
4261 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4262 H8/300.
4263
4264target ocd
4265
4266 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4267 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4268 interfaces.
4269
7ce59000
DJ
4270DWARF 1 support
4271
4272 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4273 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4274
54d61198
DJ
4275Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4276
4277 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4278 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4279 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4280 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4281
ea35711c
DJ
4282MIPS ".pdr" sections
4283
4284 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4285 in debugging information.
4286
4287Scheme support
4288
4289 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4290 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4291
1a69e1e4
DJ
4292set mips stack-arg-size
4293set mips saved-gpreg-size
4294
4295 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4296
6dd09645 4297*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4298
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4299* New targets
4300
4301Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4302Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4303
6aec2e11
DJ
4304* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4305(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4306running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4307
4308* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4309Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4310supported.
4311
17218d91
DJ
4312* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4313broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4314
9ebce043
DJ
4315* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4316stub provides the required support.
4317
7d3d3ece
DJ
4318* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4319longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4320
4f8253f3
JB
4321* New commands
4322
4323set substitute-path
4324unset substitute-path
4325show substitute-path
4326 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4327 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4328 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4329 between compilation and debugging.
4330
9fa66fd7
AS
4331set trace-commands
4332show trace-commands
4333 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4334 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4335 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4336
1f5befc1
DJ
4337* REMOVED features
4338
4339The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4340
2ec3381a
DJ
4341Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4342an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4343
3d00d119
DJ
4344The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4345
be2a5f71
DJ
4346* New remote packets
4347
4348qSupported:
4349 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4350 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4351 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4352 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4353 target.
4354
0876f84a
DJ
4355qXfer:auxv:read:
4356 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4357 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4358
9ebce043
DJ
4359qXfer:memory-map:read:
4360 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4361 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4362
4363vFlashErase:
4364vFlashWrite:
4365vFlashDone:
4366 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4367
0876f84a
DJ
4368* Removed remote packets
4369
4370qPart:auxv:read:
4371 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4372 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4373
e374b601 4374*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4375
96309189
MS
4376* New targets
4377
4378Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4379
4380Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4381
53e5f3cf
AS
4382* New commands
4383
4384init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4385 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4386
ac264b3b
MS
4387The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4388
4389checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4390
4391restart <n> Return the program state to a
4392 previously saved state.
4393
4394info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4395
4396delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4397
4398set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4399 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4400
4401info forks List forks of the user program that
4402 are available to be debugged.
4403
4404fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4405 forks of the user program that are
4406 available to be debugged.
4407
4408delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4409 that are available to be debugged (and
4410 kill the forked process).
4411
4412detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4413 that are available to be debugged (and
4414 allow the process to continue).
4415
3950dc3f
NS
4416* New architecture
4417
4418Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4419
0ea3f30e
DJ
4420* Improved Windows host support
4421
4422GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4423native console support, and remote communications using either
4424network sockets or serial ports.
4425
f79daebb
GM
4426* Improved Modula-2 language support
4427
4428GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4429basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4430pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4431printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4432written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4433GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4434
acab6ab2
MM
4435* REMOVED features
4436
4437The ARM rdi-share module.
4438
f4267320
DJ
4439The Netware NLM debug server.
4440
53e5f3cf 4441*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4442
e0ecbda1
MK
4443* New native configurations
4444
02a677ac 4445OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4446OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4447
d64a6579
KB
4448* New targets
4449
4450Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4451
b33a6190
AS
4452* New command line options
4453
4454--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4455--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4456 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4457--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4458 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4459 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4460 with the --command (-x) option.
4461
11dced61
AC
4462* Deprecated commands removed
4463
4464The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4465removed:
4466
4467 Command Replacement
4468 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4469 othernames set arm disassembler
4470 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4471 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4472 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4473 regs info registers
4474
6fe85783
MK
4475* New BSD user-level threads support
4476
4477It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4478library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4479configurations are:
4480
4481FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4482FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4483OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4484
4485Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4486are not yet supported.
4487
5260ca71
MS
4488* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4489(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4490
e84ecc99
AC
4491* REMOVED configurations and files
4492
4493VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4494Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4495National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4496
31e35378
JB
4497* New "set print array-indexes" command
4498
4499After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4500when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4501behavior.
4502
e85e5c83
MK
4503* VAX floating point support
4504
4505GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4506
d91e9901
AS
4507* User-defined command support
4508
4509In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4510to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4511section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4512
f2cb65ca
MC
4513*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4514
f47b1503
AS
4515* New command line option
4516
4517GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4518debugging.
4519
f2cb65ca
MC
4520* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4521
4522GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4523information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4524by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4525proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4526to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4527
d08c0230
AC
4528* Internationalization
4529
4530When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4531internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4532continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4533
117ea3cf
PH
4534* Ada
4535
4536Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4537implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4538into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4539
d08c0230
AC
4540* New native configurations
4541
4542GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4543
4544* Remote 'p' packet
4545
4546GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4547packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4548
4549* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4550
4551GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4552The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4553features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4554i386 application).
4555
4556GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4557compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4558continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4559configurations:
4560
4561hppa-*-hpux
4562ia64-*-aix
4563mips-*-irix*
4564*-*-lynx
4565mips-*-linux-gnu
4566sds protocol
4567xdr protocol
4568powerpc bdm protocol
4569
4570Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4571made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4572
4573* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4574
4575Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4576been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4577configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4578permanently REMOVED.
4579
4580h8300-*-*
4581mcore-*-*
4582mn10300-*-*
4583ns32k-*-*
4584sh64-*-*
4585v850-*-*
4586
ebb7c577
AC
4587*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4588
4589* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4590
4591When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4592heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4593been fixed.
4594
4595* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4596
4597When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4598fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4599IRIX long double values).
4600
4601* VAX and "next"
4602
4603A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4604command. This problem has been fixed.
4605
860660cb 4606*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4607
0dea2468
AC
4608* Fix for ``many threads''
4609
4610On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4611rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4612error message:
4613
4614 ptrace: No such process.
4615 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4616
4617This problem has been fixed.
4618
2c07db7a
AC
4619* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4620
4621Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4622GDB to dump core).
4623
c23968a2
JB
4624* New ``start'' command.
4625
4626This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4627
71009278
MK
4628* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4629
4630Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4631live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4632platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4633
4634FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4635FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4636NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4637NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4638NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4639OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4640OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4641OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4642OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4643
3c0b7db2
AC
4644* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4645
4646Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4647These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4648of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4649call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4650signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4651
73cc75f3
AC
4652Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4653features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4654include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4655
7243600a
BF
4656* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4657
6f606e1c
MK
4658* New native configurations
4659
97dc871c 4660GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4661OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4662OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4663OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4664OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4665NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4666OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4667
a1b461bf
AC
4668* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4669
4670GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4671The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4672including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4673migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4674compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4675work, was also included.
4676
4677GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4678module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4679
4680h8300-*-*
4681mcore-*-*
4682mn10300-*-*
4683ns32k-*-*
4684sh64-*-*
4685v850-*-*
4686xstormy16-*-*
4687
4688Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4689made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4690
3c7012f5
AC
4691* REMOVED configurations and files
4692
4693Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4694Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4695Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4696Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4697Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4698AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4699Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4700decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4701riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4702sonymips mips-sony-*
4703sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4704
e5fe55f7
AC
4705*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4706
4707* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4708
4709The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4710GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4711command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4712program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4713with GDB".
4714
4715* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4716
4717Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4718libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4719cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4720GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4721shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4722the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4723are created.
4724
4725Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4726
4727* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4728
4729The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4730non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4731compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4732
4733* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4734
4735Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4736wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4737
4738* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4739
4740The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4741permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4742systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4743
4744* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4745
4746Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4747has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4748
4749* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4750
4751GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4752its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4753panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4754
4755* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4756
4757When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4758by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4759not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4760
faae5abe 4761*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4762
9175c9a3
MC
4763* Removed --with-mmalloc
4764
4765Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4766conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4767
3cc87ec0
MK
4768* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4769
4770The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4771the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4772and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4773you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4774
f0424ef6
MK
4775* Revised SPARC target
4776
4777The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4778FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4779support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4780from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4781(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4782
59659be2
ILT
4783* New C++ demangler
4784
4785GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4786names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4787with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4788programs.
4789
9e08b29b
DJ
4790* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4791
4792GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4793arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4794encountered these.
4795
8dfe8985
DC
4796* C++ nested types and namespaces
4797
4798GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4799improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4800is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4801Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4802namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4803"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4804frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4805if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4806GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4807
cced5e27
MK
4808* New native configurations
4809
4810NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4811OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4812OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4813OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4814OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4815
b4b4b794
KI
4816* New debugging protocols
4817
4818M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4819
7989c619
AC
4820* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4821
4822The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4823and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4824tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4825
5994185b
AC
4826* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4827
4828Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4829been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4830configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4831permanently REMOVED.
4832
4833Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4834Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4835Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4836Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4837Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4838AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4839Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4840decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4841riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4842sonymips mips-sony-*
4843sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4844
0ddabb4c
AC
4845* REMOVED configurations and files
4846
4847SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4848SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4849Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4850Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4851H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4852HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4853HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4854HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4855PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4856386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4857Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4858 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4859 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4860SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4861SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4862Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4863Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4864
c7f1390e
DJ
4865*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4866
1fe43d45
AC
4867* Objective-C
4868
4869Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4870integrated into GDB.
4871
e6beb428
AC
4872* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4873
4874DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4875information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4876By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4877backtraces.
4878
4879The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4880have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4881DWARF 2 CFI support.
4882
4883* Hosted file I/O.
4884
4885GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4886file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4887remote protocol documentation for details.
4888
4889* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4890
4891All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4892architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4893to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4894ppc32 on ppc64).
4895
4896* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4897
4898GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4899per-thread variables.
4900
4901* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4902
4903GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4904GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4905
4906* Separate debug info.
4907
4908GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4909automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4910of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4911system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4912and optional debug files.
4913
4914* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4915
4916DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4917describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4918debugger.
4919
4920GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4921for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4922
4923* Java
4924
4925A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4926Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4927considered "useable".
4928
85f8f974
DJ
4929* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4930
4931The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4932commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4933kernel.
4934
0fac0b41
DJ
4935* GDB supports logging output to a file
4936
4937There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4938used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4939
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4940* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4941
4942The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4943disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4944command.
4945
e286caf2 4946* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4947
4948The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4949registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4950
d28f9cdf
DJ
4951* Profiling support
4952
4953A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4954be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4955session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4956"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4957data, for more informative profiling results.
4958
da0f9dcd
AC
4959* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4960
4961The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4962option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4963"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4964
4965Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4966removed.
4967
fb9b6b35
JJ
4968Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4969Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4970Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4971 in a subsequent -var-update.
4972
954a4db8
MK
4973* New native configurations.
4974
4975FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4976
6760f9e6
JB
4977* Multi-arched targets.
4978
b4263afa 4979HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4980Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4981
1b831c93
AC
4982* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4983
4984Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4985been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4986configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4987permanently REMOVED.
4988
8b0e5691 4989Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4990Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4991H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4992HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4993HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4994HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4995PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4996Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4997 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4998 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4999Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5000Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5001
5835abe7
NC
5002* REMOVED configurations and files
5003
5004V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5005Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5006IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5007i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5008i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5009i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5010HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5011 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5012 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5013Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5014Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5015Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5016OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5017I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5018
a094c6fb
AC
5019* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5020
5021The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5022the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5023context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5024address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5025The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5026
299ffc64 5027*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5028
46248966
AC
5029* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5030
5031When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5032`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5033in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5034library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5035shared libs like mad''.
5036
b9d14705 5037* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5038
b9d14705
DJ
5039Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5040the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5041arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5042powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5043
e0e9281e
JB
5044* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5045
5046GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5047and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5048they expand.
5049
dd73b9bb
AC
5050The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5051invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5052
5053The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5054macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5055
e0e9281e
JB
5056Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5057information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5058your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5059information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5060
2250ee0c
CV
5061* Multi-arched targets.
5062
6e3ba3b8
JT
5063DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5064DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5065NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5066National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5067Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5068Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5069
cd9bfe15 5070* New targets.
e33ce519 5071
456f8b9d
DB
5072Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5073
e33ce519 5074
da8ca43d
JT
5075* New native configurations
5076
5077Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5078SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5079MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5080UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5081
cd9bfe15
AC
5082* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5083
5084Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5085been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5086configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5087permanently REMOVED.
5088
92eb23c5 5089Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5090OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5091IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5092Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5093Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5094Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5095i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5096i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5097i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5098HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5099 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5100 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5101I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5102
db034ac5
AC
5103* OBSOLETE languages
5104
5105CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5106
cd9bfe15
AC
5107* REMOVED configurations and files
5108
5109AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5110A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5111AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5112AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5113AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5114
5115testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5116
20f01a46
DH
5117* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5118
5119This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5120commands. The default is 1024.
5121
a5941fbf
MK
5122* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5123
5124Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5125
89743e04
MS
5126* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5127
5128These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5129to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5130from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5131
9fb14e79
JB
5132* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5133
5134The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5135including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5136of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5137
2037aebb
AC
5138*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5139
5140* New targets.
5141
5142Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5143
5144* Bug fixes
5145
5146gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5147mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5148Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5149
5150gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5151dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5152Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5153
5154Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5155Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5156By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5157
5158i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5159avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5160By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5161
37057839 5162*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5163
1a703748
MS
5164* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5165
5166This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5167really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5168In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5169target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5170This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5171(notably embedded) targets.
5172
cefd4ef5
MS
5173* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5174
55241689
AC
5175This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5176process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5177GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5178hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5179
352ed7b4
MS
5180* New command line option
5181
5182GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5183
5184* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5185
5186There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5187command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5188a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5189be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5190open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5191issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5192a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5193it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5194GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5195is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5196
fe419ffc
RE
5197* Changes in ARM configurations.
5198
5199Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5200configuration is fully multi-arch.
5201
eb7cedd9
MK
5202* New native configurations
5203
fe419ffc 5204ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5205x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5206AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5207Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5208
c9f63e6b
CV
5209* New targets
5210
5211Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5212
9b4ff276
AC
5213* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5214
5215Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5216been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5217configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5218permanently REMOVED.
5219
5220AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5221A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5222AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5223AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5224AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5225
b4ceaee6 5226testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5227
e2caac18
AC
5228* REMOVED configurations and files
5229
5230TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5231WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5232PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5233PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5234PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5235Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5236Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5237 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5238SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5239Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5240Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5241ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5242Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5243
c2a727fa
TT
5244* Changes to command line processing
5245
5246The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5247for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5248
467d8519
TT
5249* Changes to key bindings
5250
5251There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5252
7072a954
AC
5253*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5254
5255Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5256
5257Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5258corrupted.
5259
5260Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5261
5262Numerous documentation fixes.
5263
5264Numerous testsuite fixes.
5265
34f47bc4 5266*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5267
5268* New native configurations
5269
5270Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5271x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5272MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5273MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5274ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5275s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5276
bf64bfd6
AC
5277* New targets
5278
def90278 5279Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5280CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5281UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5282
17e78a56 5283* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5284
5285x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5286Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5287Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5288 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5289TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5290WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5291Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5292PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5293PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5294PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5295SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5296Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5297ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5298Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5299
17e78a56
AC
5300stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5301kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5302
7fcca85b
AC
5303Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5304been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5305configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5306permanently REMOVED.
5307
a196c81c 5308* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5309
5310Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5311Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5312Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5313ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5314Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5315ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5316
6d6b80e5 5317* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5318
6d6b80e5 5319GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5320sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5321present.
5322
bf64bfd6
AC
5323* Other news:
5324
e23194cb
EZ
5325* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5326
5327* The MI enabled by default.
5328
5329The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5330revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5331engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5332using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5333which is now deprecated.
5334
5335* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5336
5337GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5338main features are supported:
5339
5340 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5341
5342 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5343 extension;
5344
5345 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5346
5347 - a Pascal expression parser.
5348
5349However, some important features are not yet supported.
5350
5351 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5352
5353 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5354
5355 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5356 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5357
5358 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5359
5360 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5361
5362* Changes in completion.
5363
5364Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5365to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5366users expect at the shell prompt.
5367
5368Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5369`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5370program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5371files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5372be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5373considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5374name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5375
5376`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5377
5378* New platform-independent commands:
5379
5380It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5381hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5382documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5383
5384* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5385
d7275149
MK
5386Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5387revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5388many threads as your system allows you to have.
5389
e23194cb
EZ
5390Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5391
d7275149
MK
5392Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5393multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5394
5395* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5396
5397Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5398
e23194cb
EZ
5399GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5400debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5401supported.)
5402
5403* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5404
5405Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5406breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5407implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5408put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5409and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5410registers.
5411
5412The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5413debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5414watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5415
5416* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5417
5418New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5419the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5420
5421New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5422display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5423IDT.
5424
5425New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5426from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5427New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5428a given linear address.
5429
5430GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5431program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5432which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5433
5434DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5435
6c56c069
EZ
5436It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5437
e23194cb
EZ
5438* Changes in documentation.
5439
5440All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5441Documentation License.
5442
5443Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5444manual.
5445
5446TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5447
5448Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5449manual.
5450
5451The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5452documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5453hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5454
5d6640b1
AC
5455* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5456
5457The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5458``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5459contents of this file.
5460
1a1d8446
AC
5461* gdba.el deleted
5462
5463GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5464
9debab2f 5465*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5466
c63ce875
EZ
5467* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5468
5469Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5470programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5471displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5472greater level of detail.
5473
5474* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5475
5476It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5477bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5478on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5479written.
5480
5481* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5482
5483The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5484necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5485machines ``out of the box''.
5486
5487The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5488possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5489signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5490would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5491interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5492
5493It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5494standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5495even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5496and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5497terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5498
5499The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5500enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5501also works.
5502
5503DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5504GDB.
5505
5506It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5507directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5508times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5509breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5510
ed9a39eb
JM
5511* New native configurations
5512
5513ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5514PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5515
7a292a7a
SS
5516* New targets
5517
96baa820 5518Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5519x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5520PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5521TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5522
085dd6e6
JM
5523* OBSOLETE configurations
5524
5525Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5526Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5527Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5528ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5529Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5530
9debab2f
AC
5531Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5532but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5533these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5534be permanently REMOVED.
5535
5330533d
SS
5536* Gould support removed
5537
5538Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5539
bc9e5bbf
AC
5540* New features for SVR4
5541
5542On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5543without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5544load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5545
5546* Many C++ enhancements
5547
5548C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5549in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5550
adf40b2e
JM
5551* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5552
5553A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5554sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5555with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5556``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5557
5558 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5559 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5560
43e526b9
JM
5561* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5562
5563A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5564expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5565instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5566
5567The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5568added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5569
96baa820
JM
5570* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5571
5572The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5573``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5574include ``set remote P-packet''.
5575
11cf8741
JM
5576* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5577
5578The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5579accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5580``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5581
7876dd43
DB
5582* ``apropos'' command added.
5583
5584The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5585documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5586try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5587
bc9e5bbf
AC
5588* New MI interface
5589
5590A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5591interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5592process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5593"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5594enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5595
5596 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5597
c906108c
SS
5598*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5599
5600* New native configurations
5601
5602HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5603HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5604M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5605
5606* New targets
5607
5608Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5609Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5610Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5611
5612* OBSOLETE configurations
5613
5614Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5615
5616Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5617but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5618these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5619be permanently REMOVED.
5620
5621* ANSI/ISO C
5622
5623As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5624buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5625containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5626use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5627available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5628configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5629information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5630already.
5631
5632* Readline 2.2
5633
5634GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5635
5636* set extension-language
5637
5638You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5639languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5640you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5641 set extension-language .c c++
5642The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5643and their associated languages.
5644
5645* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5646
5647When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5648you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5649PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5650
5651 set processor NAME
5652
5653sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5654following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5655
5656 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5657 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5658 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5659 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5660 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5661 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5662 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5663 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5664 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5665 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5666 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5667
5668At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5669special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5670registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5671only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5672
5673* HP-UX support
5674
5675Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5676more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5677library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5678support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5679for xdb and dbx commands.
5680
5681* Catchpoints
5682
5683HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5684generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5685to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5686
5687This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5688argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5689output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5690
5691* Debugging across forks
5692
5693On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5694in the inferior.
5695
5696* TUI
5697
5698HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5699it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5700configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5701
5702* GDB remote protocol additions
5703
5704A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5705Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5706fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5707allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5708
5709For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5710full 64-bit address. The command
5711
5712 set remoteaddresssize 32
5713
5714can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5715the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5716will be discarded.
5717
5718In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5719command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5720
5721 maint packet heythere
5722
5723sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5724disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5725time.
5726
5727The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5728target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5729downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5730
5731* Tracing can collect general expressions
5732
5733You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5734further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5735doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5736
5737* mask-address variable for Mips
5738
5739For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5740a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5741of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5742
5743* Higher serial baud rates
5744
5745GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5746230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5747to achieve all of these rates.)
5748
5749* i960 simulator
5750
5751The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5752builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5753
5754
5755*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5756
5757* New native configurations
5758
5759Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5760Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5761Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5762PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5763PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5764Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5765Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5766
5767* New targets
5768
5769Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5770Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5771Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5772Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5773MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5774MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5775MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5776Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5777Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5778Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5779NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5780
5781* New debugging protocols
5782
5783ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5784M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5785DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5786PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5787PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5788Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5789
5790* DWARF 2
5791
5792All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5793format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5794information.
5795
5796* Java frontend
5797
5798GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5799only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5800
5801* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5802
5803For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5804loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5805locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5806
5807* Live range splitting
5808
5809GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5810range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5811more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5812
5813* Hurd support
5814
5815GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5816updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5817
5818* ARM Thumb support
5819
5820GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5821instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5822instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5823accordingly.
5824
5825* MIPS16 support
5826
5827GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5828instruction set.
5829
5830* Overlay support
5831
5832GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5833linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5834will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5835control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5836additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5837in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5838
5839* info symbol
5840
5841The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5842the symbol at the specified address.
5843
5844* Trace support
5845
5846The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5847asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5848extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5849includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5850file tracepoint.c for more details.
5851
5852* MIPS simulator
5853
5854Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5855by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5856of most MIPS variants.
5857
5858* Sparc simulator
5859
5860Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5861by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5862Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5863
5864* set architecture
5865
5866For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5867basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5868architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5869the possible architectures.
5870
5871*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5872
5873* New native configurations
5874
5875Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5876M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5877PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5878PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5879PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5880RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5881
5882* New targets
5883
5884ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5885I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5886MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5887MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5888PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5889Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5890Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5891
5892* PowerPC simulator
5893
5894The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5895contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5896PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5897basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5898performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5899
5900* Solaris 2.5
5901
5902GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5903
5904* Windows 95/NT native
5905
5906GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5907To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5908which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5909Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5910ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5911
5912* dont-repeat command
5913
5914If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5915command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5916useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5917extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5918
5919* Send break instead of ^C
5920
5921The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5922rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5923GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5924
5925* Remote protocol timeout
5926
5927The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5928that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5929to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5930
5931* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5932
5933By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5934loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5935stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5936when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5937in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5938
5939Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5940/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5941automatically on hpux10.
5942
5943* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5944
5945Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5946
5947* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5948
5949When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5950may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5951the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5952every character. The default value is 1050.
5953
5954* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5955
5956If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5957a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5958replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5959details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5960remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5961to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5962
5963* Speedups for remote debugging
5964
5965GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5966the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5967and more efficient S-record downloading.
5968
5969* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5970
5971GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5972Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5973
5974*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5975
5976* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5977
5978The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5979can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5980
5981* Remote targets use caching
5982
5983Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5984remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5985it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5986debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5987off' turns the the data cache off.
5988
5989* Remote targets may have threads
5990
5991The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5992in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5993gdb/remote.c for details.
5994
5995* NetROM support
5996
5997If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5998support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5999acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6000write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6001support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6002another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6003sequence is something like
6004
6005 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6006 load <prog>
6007 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6008
6009* Macintosh host
6010
6011GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6012may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6013it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6014available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6015device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6016directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6017scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6018mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6019
6020* Autoconf
6021
6022GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6023but does simplify configuration and building.
6024
6025* hpux10
6026
6027GDB now supports hpux10.
6028
6029*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6030
6031* New native configurations
6032
6033x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6034x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6035NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6036Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6037
6038* New targets
6039
6040A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6041HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6042CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6043PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6044WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6045
6046* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6047
6048GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6049possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6050filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6051the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6052if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6053
6054* Arguments to user-defined commands
6055
6056User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6057Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6058trivial example:
6059define adder
6060 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6061
6062To execute the command use:
6063adder 1 2 3
6064
6065Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6066Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6067use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6068
6069* New `if' and `while' commands
6070
6071This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6072commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6073expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6074execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6075terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6076`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6077if the expression is zero.
6078
6079* Fortran source language mode
6080
6081GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6082Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6083variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6084with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6085Fortran compilers.
6086
6087* Better HPUX support
6088
6089Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6090running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6091processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6092for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6093that behavior do the following before running the program:
6094
6095 adb -w a.out
6096 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6097 control-d
6098
6099This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6100To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6101
6102 adb -w a.out
6103 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6104 control-d
6105
6106You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6107the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6108external linkage.
6109
6110GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6111HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6112
6113* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6114
6115You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6116commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6117current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6118"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6119associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6120configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6121
6122* New DOS host serial code
6123
6124This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6125no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6126a PC's serial port.
6127
6128*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6129
6130* New "complete" command
6131
6132This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6133were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6134
6135* Trailing space optional in prompt
6136
6137"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6138allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6139
6140* Breakpoint hit counts
6141
6142"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6143has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6144can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6145to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6146less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6147that breakpoint.
6148
6149* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6150
6151"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6152an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6153arrays actually contain only short strings.
6154
6155* Shared library breakpoints
6156
6157In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6158breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6159
6160* Hardware watchpoints
6161
6162There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6163targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6164
55241689 6165Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6166
6167* Annotations
6168
6169Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6170and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6171
6172* Improved Irix 5 support
6173
6174GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6175
6176* Improved HPPA support
6177
6178GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6179
6180* New native configurations
6181
6182Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6183HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6184Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6185RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6186
6187* New targets
6188
6189OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6190MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6191Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6192
6193* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6194
6195There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6196This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6197
6198* Fixes
6199
6200As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6201and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6202
6203*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6204
6205* Irix 5 is now supported
6206
6207* HPPA support
6208
6209GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6210to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6211GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6212of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6213can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6214
6215
6216*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6217
6218* User visible changes:
6219
6220* Remote Debugging
6221
6222The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6223target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6224debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6225integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6226debugging info for the mips target).
6227
6228* DEC Alpha native support
6229
6230GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6231debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6232work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6233Alpha-specific notes.
6234
6235* Preliminary thread implementation
6236
6237GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6238
6239* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6240
6241This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6242to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6243for details).
6244
6245* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6246
6247This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6248mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6249call methods, ...etc.
6250
6251*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6252
6253 * User visible changes:
6254
6255Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6256supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6257other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6258somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6259
6260Filename completion now works.
6261
6262When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6263arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6264addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6265
6266All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6267vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6268should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6269your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6270to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6271
6272 * DEC alpha support
6273
6274This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6275cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6276
6277
6278*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6279
6280 * Testsuite
6281
6282This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6283The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6284via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6285
6286 * C++ demangling
6287
6288'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6289emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6290Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6291disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6292use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6293
6294 * Simulators
6295
6296GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6297So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6298Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6299
6300 * New targets supported
6301
6302H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6303H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6304SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6305Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6306IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6307
6308Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6309version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6310GO32 memory extender.
6311
6312 * New remote protocols
6313
6314MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6315
6316 * New source languages supported
6317
6318This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6319used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6320into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6321
6322
6323*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6324
6325 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6326
6327GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6328version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6329University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6330compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6331format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6332(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6333
6334Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6335
6336 * Faster and better demangling
6337
6338We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6339demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6340character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6341only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6342This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6343increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6344symbol lookups.
6345
6346`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6347from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6348compiler does not actually implement.
6349
6350 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6351
6352In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6353inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6354recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6355very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6356The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6357circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6358fix.
6359
6360The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6361release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6362
6363 * Improved configure script
6364
6365The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6366you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6367host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6368done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6369
6370We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6371version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6372`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6373The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6374only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6375We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6376
6377 * Documentation improvements
6378
6379There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6380produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6381before submitting changes.
6382
6383The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6384M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6385`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6386you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6387a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6388
6389*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6390We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6391been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6392or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6393`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6394around this problem.
6395
6396 * New features
6397
6398GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6399the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6400`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6401the target program.
6402
6403The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6404how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6405
6406 * New native hosts supported
6407
6408HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6409386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6410
6411 * New targets supported
6412
6413AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6414
6415 * New file formats supported
6416
6417BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6418HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6419
6420 * Major bug fixes
6421
6422Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6423
6424We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6425printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6426
6427We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6428for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6429release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6430
6431You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6432will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6433
6434We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6435for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6436especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6437libraries.
6438
6439The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6440information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6441command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6442any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6443when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6444
6445 * Internal improvements
6446
6447GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6448debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6449
6450GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6451Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6452symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6453contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6454shared code that handles any of them.
6455
6456 * New command line options
6457
6458We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6459
6460 * Mmalloc licensing
6461
6462The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6463General Public License.
6464
6465*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6466
6467 * Host/native/target split
6468
6469GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6470hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6471target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6472local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6473ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6474
6475The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6476GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6477is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6478code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6479any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6480built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6481handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6482
6483GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6484It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6485plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6486
6487 * New hosts supported
6488
6489HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6490386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6491386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6492
6493 * New targets supported
6494
6495Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
649668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6497
6498 * New native hosts supported
6499
6500386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6501 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6502386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6503
6504 * New file formats supported
6505
6506BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6507supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6508format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6509
6510 * New commands
6511
6512`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6513`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6514These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6515
6516`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6517
6518You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6519scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6520prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6521executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6522
6523 * C++ improvements
6524
6525We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6526info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6527symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6528
6529Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6530
6531 * Major bug fixes
6532
6533The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6534fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6535by the compiler.
6536
6537We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6538support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6539
6540John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6541slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6542that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6543purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6544the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6545mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6546
6547Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6548about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6549completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6550we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6551
6552 * AMD 29k support
6553
6554A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6555specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6556calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6557usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6558in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6559
6560We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6561Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6562of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6563resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6564
6565 * Remote interfaces
6566
6567We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6568with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6569message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6570This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6571needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6572breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6573each instruction being stepped through.
6574
6575The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6576registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6577
6578There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6579find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6580Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6581processor with a serial port.
6582
6583 * Configuration
6584
6585Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6586`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6587supported, and what files each one uses.
6588
6589 * Library changes
6590
6591There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6592disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6593Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6594disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6595
6596The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6597Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6598can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6599grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6600
6601 * Documentation
6602
6603The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6604reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6605as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6606encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6607system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6608bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6609
6610And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6611
6612
6613*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6614
6615 * Better support for C++ function names
6616
6617GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6618names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6619(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6620single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6621Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6622
6623GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6624the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6625You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6626lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6627for the list of formats.
6628
6629 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6630
6631Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6632C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6633directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6634can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6635usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6636about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6637this problem.)
6638
6639 * New 'maintenance' command
6640
6641All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6642the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6643can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6644
6645 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6646 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6647 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6648 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6649 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6650 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6651
6652The following commands are new:
6653
6654 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6655 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6656 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6657
6658 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6659
6660We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6661(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6662be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6663read after argv processing.
6664
6665 * New hosts supported
6666
6667Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6668
55241689 6669GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6670
6671We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6672is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6673for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6674masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6675fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6676It costs extra.
6677
6678 * New targets supported
6679
6680Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6681
6682 * More smarts about finding #include files
6683
6684GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6685all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6686greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6687especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6688the one that contains your sources.
6689
6690We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6691breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6692try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6693
6694 * Interesting infernals change
6695
6696GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6697section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6698target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6699stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6700
6701 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6702
6703There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6704 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6705 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6706
6707See the ChangeLog for details.
6708
6709*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6710
6711 * New machines supported (host and target)
6712
6713IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6714
6715SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6716
6717 * New malloc package
6718
6719GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6720Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6721capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6722This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6723pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6724more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6725
6726 * info proc
6727
6728The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6729'help info proc' for details.
6730
6731 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6732
6733The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6734Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6735possible.
6736
6737 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6738
6739Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6740support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6741conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6742environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6743that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6744in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6745
6746 * Cross byte order fixes
6747
6748Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6749targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6750
6751 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6752
6753If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6754system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6755`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6756program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6757called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6758Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6759and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6760the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6761option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6762starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6763
6764You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6765the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6766information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6767slower, but makes future operations faster.
6768
6769The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6770build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6771A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6772use is:
6773
6774 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6775
6776The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6777It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6778shared across multiple host platforms.
6779
6780 * longjmp() handling
6781
6782GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6783siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6784all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6785platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6786
6787 * Solaris 2.0
6788
6789Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6790this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6791reading symbols.
6792
6793 * Bug fixes
6794
6795As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6796People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6797crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6798
6799*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6800
6801 * New machines supported (host and target)
6802
6803SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6804 (except core files)
6805BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6806Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6807
6808 * New machines supported (target)
6809
6810AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6811
6812 * C++ support
6813
6814GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6815The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6816per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6817
6818GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6819`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6820extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6821good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6822will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6823released.
6824
6825 * New features for SVR4
6826
6827GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6828shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6829only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6830
6831The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6832on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6833it prints the address mappings of the process.
6834
6835If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6836bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6837
6838 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6839
6840Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6841now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6842skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6843make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6844same code linked statically.
6845
6846 * New Getopt
6847
6848GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6849version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6850continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6851Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6852added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6853future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6854
6855 * Bugs fixed
6856
6857The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6858Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6859See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6860
6861
6862*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6863
6864 * New machines supported (host and target)
6865
6866Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6867NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6868Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6869
6870 * Almost SCO Unix support
6871
6872We had hoped to support:
6873SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6874(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6875that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6876about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6877
6878 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6879
6880GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6881debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6882is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6883send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6884reqired (if any).
6885
6886 * New Readline
6887
6888GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6889is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6890required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6891
6892 * Bugs fixed
6893
6894The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6895Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6896See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6897
6898 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6899
6900GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6901supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6902symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6903
6904Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6905mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6906debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6907mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6908version 2.
6909
6910Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6911really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6912line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6913variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6914situation somewhat.
6915
6916When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6917However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6918methods.
6919
6920We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6921DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6922encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6923
6924
6925*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6926
6927 * Improved configuration
6928
6929Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6930Porting BFD is simpler.
6931
6932 * Stepping improved
6933
6934The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6935of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6936in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6937function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6938
6939 * Bug fixing
6940
6941Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6942
6943 * New host supported (not target)
6944
6945Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6946
6947
6948*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6949
6950 * Multiple source language support
6951
6952GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6953It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6954and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6955language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6956You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6957`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6958
6959 * GDB and Modula-2
6960
6961GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6962currently under development at the State University of New York at
6963Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6964continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6965
6966Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6967debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6968symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6969
6970There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6971in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6972
6973 * set write on/off
6974
6975GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6976a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6977the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6978by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6979effect immediately.
6980
6981 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6982
6983When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6984shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6985The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6986examining core files.
6987
6988 * set listsize
6989
6990You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6991The default is 10.
6992
6993 * New machines supported (host and target)
6994
6995SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6996Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6997Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6998
6999 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7000
7001IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7002
7003 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7004
7005AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7006AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7007Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7008
7009 * New remote interfaces
7010
7011AMD 29000 Adapt
7012AMD 29000 Minimon
7013
7014
7015*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7016
7017 * New Facilities
7018
7019Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7020
7021Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7022target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7023is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7024remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7025remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7026also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7027using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7028stub on the target system.
7029
7030New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7031
7032GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7033library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7034object file types such as a.out and coff.
7035
7036There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7037refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7038
7039
7040 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7041
7042All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7043by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7044
7045For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7046``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7047Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7048
7049What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7050print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7051will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7052all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7053
7054confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7055 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7056 it is already running. Default is ON.
7057
7058editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7059 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7060 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7061 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7062 Default is ON.
7063
7064history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7065 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7066 or the value of the environment variable
7067 GDBHISTFILE.
7068
7069history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7070 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7071 HISTSIZE.
7072
7073history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7074 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7075 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7076
7077history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7078 history expansion will be performed on
7079 command line input. The default is OFF.
7080
7081radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7082 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7083 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7084
7085height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7086 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7087 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7088 variable TERM.
7089
7090width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7091 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7092 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7093 variable TERM.
7094
7095Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7096``set width'' instead.
7097
7098print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7099 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7100 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7101 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7102
7103print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7104 is OFF.
7105
7106print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7107 "raw" form if off.
7108
7109print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7110 like instructions.
7111
7112print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7113
7114
7115 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7116
7117The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7118new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7119are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7120window.
7121
7122
7123 * Support for Shared Libraries
7124
7125GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7126Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7127before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7128happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7129At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7130from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7131shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7132It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7133
7134sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7135 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7136 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7137
7138info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7139
7140
7141 * Watchpoints
7142
7143A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7144expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7145tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7146quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7147problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7148more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7149
7150watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7151
7152info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7153
7154delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7155disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7156enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7157
7158
7159 * C++ multiple inheritance
7160
7161When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7162for C++ programs.
7163
7164 * C++ exception handling
7165
7166Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7167ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7168the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7169handler's context).
7170
7171catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7172 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7173 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7174
7175info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7176 current stack frame.
7177
7178
7179 * Minor command changes
7180
7181The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7182command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7183is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7184
7185The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7186at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7187frames without printing.
7188
7189 * New directory command
7190
7191'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7192The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7193about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7194with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7195find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7196
7197 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7198
7199For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7200for more details.
7201
7202GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7203two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7204Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7205where the program that you are debugging will run.
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