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c906108c
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
75feb17d
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
6* New commands
7
8set debug timetstamp
9show debug timestamp
10 Display timestamps with GDB debugging output.
11
12*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 13
af5ca30d
NH
14* New native configurations
15
16NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 17Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
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18
19* New targets
20
21NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 22Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 23
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24* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
25
26 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
27 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
28 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
29 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
30
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31* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
32(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
33
fe6fbf8b 34* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 35is resolved.
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VP
36
37* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
38including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
39and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 40
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41* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
42accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
43more than one contiguous range of addresses.
44
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45* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
46
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47* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
48registers on PowerPC targets.
49
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50* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
51targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
52
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53* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
54commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
55
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56* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
57extended-remote mode.
58
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59* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
60 The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
61 error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
62 The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
63
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UW
64* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
65building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
66target architectures.
67
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68* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
69Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
70now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
71stored in two consecutive float registers.
72
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73* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
74breakpoints now.
75
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76* Improved support for debugging Ada
77 Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
78 include:
79 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
80 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
81 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
82 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
83 of an assignment
84 - Improved command completion in Ada
85 - Several bug fixes
86
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87* New commands
88
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89set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
90show print frame-arguments
91 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
92 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
93
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94remote put
95remote get
96remote delete
97 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
98
99* New MI commands
100
101-target-file-put
102-target-file-get
103-target-file-delete
104 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
105
106* New remote packets
107
108vFile:open:
109vFile:close:
110vFile:pread:
111vFile:pwrite:
112vFile:unlink:
113 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 114
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115* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
116process.
117
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118vAttach
119 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
120 mode.
121
122vRun
123 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
124
8d5f9c6f 125*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 126
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MS
127* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
128bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
129Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
130
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UW
131* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
132symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
133-Bsymbolic linker option.
134
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135* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
136recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
137is not supported.
138
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139* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
140frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
141
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142* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
14332-bit or 64-bit register values.
144
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145* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
146
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147* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
148target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
149a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
150
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151* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
152automatically displayed as character or string data.
153
154* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
155arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
156as strings.
e1f48ead 157
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158* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
159for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 160only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 161
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162* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
163iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 164
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165* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
166ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
167has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
168
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169* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
170
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UW
171* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
172
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173* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
174layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
175segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
176
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177* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
178immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
179
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180* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
181"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
182packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
183where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
184Windows and SymbianOS).
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185
186* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
187(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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188
189* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
190according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 191
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192* New commands
193
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194set remoteflow
195show remoteflow
196 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
197 when debugging using remote targets.
198
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199set mem inaccessible-by-default
200show mem inaccessible-by-default
201 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
202 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
203 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
204 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
205 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
206
207set breakpoint auto-hw
208show breakpoint auto-hw
209 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
210 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
211 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
212 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
213 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
214 including "next" and "finish".
215
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216catch exception
217catch exception unhandled
218 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
219
220catch assert
221 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
222
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223set sysroot
224show sysroot
225 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
226 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
227 an alias to "set sysroot".
228
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229info spu
230 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
231 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
232 architecture.
233
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234* New native configurations
235
236OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
237
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238set tdesc filename
239unset tdesc filename
240show tdesc filename
241 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
242 not query the target for its built-in description.
243
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244* New targets
245
54fe9172 246OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 247MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 248Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 249
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250* New remote packets
251
252QPassSignals:
253 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
254 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
255
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256qXfer:features:read:
257 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
258 features.
6dd09645 259
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260qXfer:spu:read:
261qXfer:spu:write:
262 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
263 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
264
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265qXfer:libraries:read:
266 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
267 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
268 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
269 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
270
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271* Removed targets
272
273Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
274
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275alpha*-*-osf1*
276alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 277d10v-*-*
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278hppa*-*-hiux*
279i[34567]86-ncr-*
280i[34567]86-*-dgux*
281i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
282i[34567]86-*-netware*
283i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
284i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
285i[34567]86-*-sco*
286i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
287i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
288i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
289i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
290i[34567]86-*-unixware*
291i[34567]86-*-sysv*
292i[34567]86-*-isc*
293m68*-cisco*-*
294m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 295mips*-*-pe
483367ee 296rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 297sh*-*-pe
483367ee 298
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299* Other removed features
300
301target abug
302target cpu32bug
303target est
304target rom68k
305
306 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
307
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308target hms
309target e7000
310target sh3
311target sh3e
312
313 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
314 H8/300.
315
316target ocd
317
318 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
319 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
320 interfaces.
321
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322DWARF 1 support
323
324 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
325 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
326
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327Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
328
329 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
330 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
331 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
332 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
333
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334MIPS ".pdr" sections
335
336 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
337 in debugging information.
338
339Scheme support
340
341 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
342 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
343
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344set mips stack-arg-size
345set mips saved-gpreg-size
346
347 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
348
6dd09645 349*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 350
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351* New targets
352
353Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 354Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 355
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356* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
357(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
358running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
359
360* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
361Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
362supported.
363
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364* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
365broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
366
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367* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
368stub provides the required support.
369
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370* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
371longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
372
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373* New commands
374
375set substitute-path
376unset substitute-path
377show substitute-path
378 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
379 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
380 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
381 between compilation and debugging.
382
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383set trace-commands
384show trace-commands
385 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
386 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
387 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
388
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389* REMOVED features
390
391The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
392
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DJ
393Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
394an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
395
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DJ
396The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
397
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398* New remote packets
399
400qSupported:
401 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
402 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
403 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
404 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
405 target.
406
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407qXfer:auxv:read:
408 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
409 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
410
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411qXfer:memory-map:read:
412 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
413 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
414
415vFlashErase:
416vFlashWrite:
417vFlashDone:
418 Erase and program a flash memory device.
419
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420* Removed remote packets
421
422qPart:auxv:read:
423 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
424 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
425
e374b601 426*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 427
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MS
428* New targets
429
430Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
431
432Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
433
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434* New commands
435
436init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
437 only if it doesn't already have a value.
438
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MS
439The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
440
441checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
442
443restart <n> Return the program state to a
444 previously saved state.
445
446info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
447
448delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
449
450set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
451 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
452
453info forks List forks of the user program that
454 are available to be debugged.
455
456fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
457 forks of the user program that are
458 available to be debugged.
459
460delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
461 that are available to be debugged (and
462 kill the forked process).
463
464detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
465 that are available to be debugged (and
466 allow the process to continue).
467
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NS
468* New architecture
469
470Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
471
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472* Improved Windows host support
473
474GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
475native console support, and remote communications using either
476network sockets or serial ports.
477
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478* Improved Modula-2 language support
479
480GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
481basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
482pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
483printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
484written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
485GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
486
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487* REMOVED features
488
489The ARM rdi-share module.
490
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DJ
491The Netware NLM debug server.
492
53e5f3cf 493*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 494
e0ecbda1
MK
495* New native configurations
496
02a677ac 497OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
498OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
499
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500* New targets
501
502Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
503
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504* New command line options
505
506--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
507--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
508 the child (debugged) program exited with.
509--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
510 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
511 specified multiple times and in conjunction
512 with the --command (-x) option.
513
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514* Deprecated commands removed
515
516The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
517removed:
518
519 Command Replacement
520 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
521 othernames set arm disassembler
522 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
523 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
524 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
525 regs info registers
526
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527* New BSD user-level threads support
528
529It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
530library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
531configurations are:
532
533FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
534FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
535OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
536
537Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
538are not yet supported.
539
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540* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
541(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
542
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543* REMOVED configurations and files
544
545VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 546Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 547National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 548
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549* New "set print array-indexes" command
550
551After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
552when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
553behavior.
554
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555* VAX floating point support
556
557GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
558
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559* User-defined command support
560
561In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
562to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
563section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
564
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565*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
566
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567* New command line option
568
569GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
570debugging.
571
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572* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
573
574GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
575information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
576by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
577proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
578to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 579
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580* Internationalization
581
582When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
583internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
584continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
585
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586* Ada
587
588Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
589implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
590into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
591
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592* New native configurations
593
594GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
595
596* Remote 'p' packet
597
598GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
599packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
600
601* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
602
603GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
604The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
605features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
606i386 application).
607
608GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
609compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
610continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
611configurations:
612
613hppa-*-hpux
614ia64-*-aix
615mips-*-irix*
616*-*-lynx
617mips-*-linux-gnu
618sds protocol
619xdr protocol
620powerpc bdm protocol
621
622Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
623made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
624
625* OBSOLETE configurations and files
626
627Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
628been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
629configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
630permanently REMOVED.
631
632h8300-*-*
633mcore-*-*
634mn10300-*-*
635ns32k-*-*
636sh64-*-*
637v850-*-*
638
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AC
639*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
640
641* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
642
643When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
644heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
645been fixed.
646
647* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
648
649When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
650fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
651IRIX long double values).
652
653* VAX and "next"
654
655A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
656command. This problem has been fixed.
657
860660cb 658*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 659
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AC
660* Fix for ``many threads''
661
662On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
663rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
664error message:
665
666 ptrace: No such process.
667 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
668
669This problem has been fixed.
670
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671* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
672
673Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
674GDB to dump core).
675
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676* New ``start'' command.
677
678This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
679
71009278
MK
680* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
681
682Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
683live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
684platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
685
686FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
687FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
688NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
689NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
690NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
691OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
692OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
693OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
694OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
695
3c0b7db2
AC
696* Signal trampoline code overhauled
697
698Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
699These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
700of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
701call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
702signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
703
73cc75f3
AC
704Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
705features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
706include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 707
7243600a
BF
708* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
709
6f606e1c
MK
710* New native configurations
711
97dc871c 712GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 713OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
714OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
715OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 716OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 717NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 718OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 719
a1b461bf
AC
720* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
721
722GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
723The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
724including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
725migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
726compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
727work, was also included.
728
729GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
730module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
731
732h8300-*-*
733mcore-*-*
734mn10300-*-*
735ns32k-*-*
736sh64-*-*
737v850-*-*
738xstormy16-*-*
739
740Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
741made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
742
3c7012f5
AC
743* REMOVED configurations and files
744
745Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
746Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
747Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
748Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
749Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
750AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
751Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
752decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
753riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
754sonymips mips-sony-*
755sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
756
e5fe55f7
AC
757*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
758
759* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
760
761The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
762GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
763command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
764program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
765with GDB".
766
767* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
768
769Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
770libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
771cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
772GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
773shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
774the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
775are created.
776
777Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
778
779* Fixed ISO-C build problems
780
781The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
782non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
783compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
784
785* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
786
787Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
788wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
789
790* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
791
792The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
793permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
794systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
795
796* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
797
798Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
799has been updated to use constant array sizes.
800
801* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
802
803GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
804its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
805panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
806
807* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
808
809When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
810by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
811not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
812
faae5abe 813*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 814
9175c9a3
MC
815* Removed --with-mmalloc
816
817Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
818conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
819
3cc87ec0
MK
820* Changes in AMD64 configurations
821
822The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
823the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
824and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
825you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
826
f0424ef6
MK
827* Revised SPARC target
828
829The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
830FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
831support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
832from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
833(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 834
59659be2
ILT
835* New C++ demangler
836
837GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
838names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
839with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
840programs.
841
9e08b29b
DJ
842* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
843
844GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
845arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
846encountered these.
847
8dfe8985
DC
848* C++ nested types and namespaces
849
850GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
851improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
852is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
853Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
854namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
855"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
856frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
857if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
858GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
859
cced5e27
MK
860* New native configurations
861
862NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 863OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 864OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
865OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
866OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 867
b4b4b794
KI
868* New debugging protocols
869
870M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
871
7989c619
AC
872* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
873
874The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
875and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
876tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
877
5994185b
AC
878* OBSOLETE configurations and files
879
880Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
881been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
882configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
883permanently REMOVED.
884
885Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
886Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
887Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
888Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
889Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
890AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
891Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
892decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
893riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
894sonymips mips-sony-*
895sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 896
0ddabb4c
AC
897* REMOVED configurations and files
898
899SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
900SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
901Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
902Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
903H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
904HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
905HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
906HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
907PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 908386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
909Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
910 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
911 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
912SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
913SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
914Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
915Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 916
c7f1390e
DJ
917*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
918
1fe43d45
AC
919* Objective-C
920
921Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
922integrated into GDB.
923
e6beb428
AC
924* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
925
926DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
927information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
928By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
929backtraces.
930
931The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
932have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
933DWARF 2 CFI support.
934
935* Hosted file I/O.
936
937GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
938file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
939remote protocol documentation for details.
940
941* All targets using the new architecture framework.
942
943All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
944architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
945to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
946ppc32 on ppc64).
947
948* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
949
950GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
951per-thread variables.
952
953* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
954
955GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
956GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
957
958* Separate debug info.
959
960GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
961automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
962of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
963system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
964and optional debug files.
965
966* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
967
968DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
969describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
970debugger.
971
972GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
973for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
974
975* Java
976
977A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
978Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
979considered "useable".
980
85f8f974
DJ
981* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
982
983The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
984commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
985kernel.
986
0fac0b41
DJ
987* GDB supports logging output to a file
988
989There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
990used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 991
6ad8ae5c
DJ
992* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
993
994The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
995disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
996command.
997
e286caf2 998* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
999
1000The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1001registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1002
d28f9cdf
DJ
1003* Profiling support
1004
1005A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1006be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1007session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1008"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1009data, for more informative profiling results.
1010
da0f9dcd
AC
1011* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1012
1013The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1014option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1015"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1016
1017Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1018removed.
1019
fb9b6b35
JJ
1020Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1021Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1022Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1023 in a subsequent -var-update.
1024
954a4db8
MK
1025* New native configurations.
1026
1027FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1028
6760f9e6
JB
1029* Multi-arched targets.
1030
b4263afa 1031HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1032Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1033
1b831c93
AC
1034* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1035
1036Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1037been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1038configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1039permanently REMOVED.
1040
8b0e5691 1041Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1042Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1043H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1044HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1045HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1046HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1047PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1048Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1049 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1050 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1051Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1052Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1053
5835abe7
NC
1054* REMOVED configurations and files
1055
1056V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1057Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1058IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1059i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1060i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1061i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1062HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1063 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1064 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1065Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1066Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1067Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1068OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1069I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1070
a094c6fb
AC
1071* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1072
1073The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1074the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1075context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1076address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1077The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1078
299ffc64 1079*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1080
46248966
AC
1081* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1082
1083When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1084`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1085in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1086library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1087shared libs like mad''.
1088
b9d14705 1089* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1090
b9d14705
DJ
1091Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1092the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1093arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1094powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1095
e0e9281e
JB
1096* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1097
1098GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1099and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1100they expand.
1101
dd73b9bb
AC
1102The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1103invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1104
1105The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1106macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1107
e0e9281e
JB
1108Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1109information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1110your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1111information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1112
2250ee0c
CV
1113* Multi-arched targets.
1114
6e3ba3b8
JT
1115DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1116DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1117NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1118National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1119Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1120Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1121
cd9bfe15 1122* New targets.
e33ce519 1123
456f8b9d
DB
1124Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1125
e33ce519 1126
da8ca43d
JT
1127* New native configurations
1128
1129Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1130SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1131MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1132UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1133
cd9bfe15
AC
1134* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1135
1136Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1137been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1138configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1139permanently REMOVED.
1140
92eb23c5 1141Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1142OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1143IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1144Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1145Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1146Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1147i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1148i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1149i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1150HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1151 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1152 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1153I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1154
db034ac5
AC
1155* OBSOLETE languages
1156
1157CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1158
cd9bfe15
AC
1159* REMOVED configurations and files
1160
1161AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1162A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1163AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1164AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1165AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1166
1167testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1168
20f01a46
DH
1169* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1170
1171This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1172commands. The default is 1024.
1173
a5941fbf
MK
1174* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1175
1176Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1177
89743e04
MS
1178* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1179
1180These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1181to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1182from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1183
9fb14e79
JB
1184* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1185
1186The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1187including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1188of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1189
2037aebb
AC
1190*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1191
1192* New targets.
1193
1194Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1195
1196* Bug fixes
1197
1198gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1199mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1200Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1201
1202gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1203dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1204Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1205
1206Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1207Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1208By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1209
1210i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1211avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1212By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1213
37057839 1214*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1215
1a703748
MS
1216* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1217
1218This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1219really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1220In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1221target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1222This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1223(notably embedded) targets.
1224
cefd4ef5
MS
1225* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1226
55241689
AC
1227This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1228process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1229GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1230hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1231
352ed7b4
MS
1232* New command line option
1233
1234GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1235
1236* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1237
1238There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1239command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1240a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1241be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1242open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1243issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1244a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1245it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1246GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1247is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1248
fe419ffc
RE
1249* Changes in ARM configurations.
1250
1251Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1252configuration is fully multi-arch.
1253
eb7cedd9
MK
1254* New native configurations
1255
fe419ffc 1256ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1257x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1258AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1259Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1260
c9f63e6b
CV
1261* New targets
1262
1263Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1264
9b4ff276
AC
1265* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1266
1267Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1268been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1269configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1270permanently REMOVED.
1271
1272AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1273A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1274AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1275AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1276AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1277
b4ceaee6 1278testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1279
e2caac18
AC
1280* REMOVED configurations and files
1281
1282TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1283WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1284PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1285PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1286PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1287Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1288Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1289 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1290SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1291Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1292Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1293ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1294Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1295
c2a727fa
TT
1296* Changes to command line processing
1297
1298The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1299for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1300
467d8519
TT
1301* Changes to key bindings
1302
1303There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1304
7072a954
AC
1305*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1306
1307Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1308
1309Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1310corrupted.
1311
1312Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1313
1314Numerous documentation fixes.
1315
1316Numerous testsuite fixes.
1317
34f47bc4 1318*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1319
1320* New native configurations
1321
1322Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1323x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1324MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1325MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1326ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1327s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1328
bf64bfd6
AC
1329* New targets
1330
def90278 1331Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1332CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1333UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1334
17e78a56 1335* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1336
1337x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1338Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1339Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1340 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1341TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1342WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1343Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1344PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1345PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1346PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1347SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1348Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1349ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1350Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1351
17e78a56
AC
1352stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1353kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1354
7fcca85b
AC
1355Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1356been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1357configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1358permanently REMOVED.
1359
a196c81c 1360* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1361
1362Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1363Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1364Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1365ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1366Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1367ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1368
6d6b80e5 1369* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1370
6d6b80e5 1371GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1372sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1373present.
1374
bf64bfd6
AC
1375* Other news:
1376
e23194cb
EZ
1377* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1378
1379* The MI enabled by default.
1380
1381The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1382revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1383engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1384using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1385which is now deprecated.
1386
1387* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1388
1389GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1390main features are supported:
1391
1392 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1393
1394 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1395 extension;
1396
1397 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1398
1399 - a Pascal expression parser.
1400
1401However, some important features are not yet supported.
1402
1403 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1404
1405 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1406
1407 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1408 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1409
1410 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1411
1412 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1413
1414* Changes in completion.
1415
1416Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1417to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1418users expect at the shell prompt.
1419
1420Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1421`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1422program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1423files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1424be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1425considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1426name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1427
1428`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1429
1430* New platform-independent commands:
1431
1432It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1433hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1434documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1435
1436* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1437
d7275149
MK
1438Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1439revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1440many threads as your system allows you to have.
1441
e23194cb
EZ
1442Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1443
d7275149
MK
1444Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1445multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1446
1447* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1448
1449Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1450
e23194cb
EZ
1451GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1452debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1453supported.)
1454
1455* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1456
1457Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1458breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1459implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1460put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1461and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1462registers.
1463
1464The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1465debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1466watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1467
1468* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1469
1470New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1471the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1472
1473New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1474display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1475IDT.
1476
1477New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1478from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1479New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1480a given linear address.
1481
1482GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1483program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1484which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1485
1486DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1487
6c56c069
EZ
1488It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1489
e23194cb
EZ
1490* Changes in documentation.
1491
1492All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1493Documentation License.
1494
1495Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1496manual.
1497
1498TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1499
1500Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1501manual.
1502
1503The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1504documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1505hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1506
5d6640b1
AC
1507* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1508
1509The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1510``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1511contents of this file.
1512
1a1d8446
AC
1513* gdba.el deleted
1514
1515GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1516
9debab2f 1517*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1518
c63ce875
EZ
1519* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1520
1521Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1522programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1523displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1524greater level of detail.
1525
1526* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1527
1528It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1529bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1530on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1531written.
1532
1533* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1534
1535The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1536necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1537machines ``out of the box''.
1538
1539The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1540possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1541signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1542would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1543interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1544
1545It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1546standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1547even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1548and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1549terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1550
1551The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1552enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1553also works.
1554
1555DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1556GDB.
1557
1558It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1559directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1560times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1561breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1562
ed9a39eb
JM
1563* New native configurations
1564
1565ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1566PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1567
7a292a7a
SS
1568* New targets
1569
96baa820 1570Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1571x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1572PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1573TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1574
085dd6e6
JM
1575* OBSOLETE configurations
1576
1577Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1578Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1579Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1580ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1581Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1582
9debab2f
AC
1583Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1584but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1585these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1586be permanently REMOVED.
1587
5330533d
SS
1588* Gould support removed
1589
1590Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1591
bc9e5bbf
AC
1592* New features for SVR4
1593
1594On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1595without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1596load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1597
1598* Many C++ enhancements
1599
1600C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1601in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1602
adf40b2e
JM
1603* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1604
1605A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1606sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1607with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1608``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1609
1610 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1611 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1612
43e526b9
JM
1613* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1614
1615A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1616expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1617instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1618
1619The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1620added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1621
96baa820
JM
1622* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1623
1624The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1625``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1626include ``set remote P-packet''.
1627
11cf8741
JM
1628* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1629
1630The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1631accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1632``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1633
7876dd43
DB
1634* ``apropos'' command added.
1635
1636The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1637documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1638try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1639
bc9e5bbf
AC
1640* New MI interface
1641
1642A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1643interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1644process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1645"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1646enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1647
1648 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1649
c906108c
SS
1650*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1651
1652* New native configurations
1653
1654HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1655HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1656M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1657
1658* New targets
1659
1660Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1661Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1662Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1663
1664* OBSOLETE configurations
1665
1666Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1667
1668Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1669but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1670these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1671be permanently REMOVED.
1672
1673* ANSI/ISO C
1674
1675As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1676buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1677containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1678use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1679available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1680configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1681information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1682already.
1683
1684* Readline 2.2
1685
1686GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1687
1688* set extension-language
1689
1690You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1691languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1692you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1693 set extension-language .c c++
1694The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1695and their associated languages.
1696
1697* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1698
1699When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1700you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1701PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1702
1703 set processor NAME
1704
1705sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1706following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1707
1708 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1709 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1710 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1711 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1712 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1713 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1714 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1715 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1716 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1717 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1718 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1719
1720At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1721special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1722registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1723only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1724
1725* HP-UX support
1726
1727Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1728more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1729library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1730support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1731for xdb and dbx commands.
1732
1733* Catchpoints
1734
1735HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1736generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1737to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1738
1739This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1740argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1741output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1742
1743* Debugging across forks
1744
1745On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1746in the inferior.
1747
1748* TUI
1749
1750HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1751it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1752configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1753
1754* GDB remote protocol additions
1755
1756A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1757Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1758fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1759allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1760
1761For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1762full 64-bit address. The command
1763
1764 set remoteaddresssize 32
1765
1766can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1767the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1768will be discarded.
1769
1770In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1771command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1772
1773 maint packet heythere
1774
1775sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1776disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1777time.
1778
1779The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1780target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1781downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1782
1783* Tracing can collect general expressions
1784
1785You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1786further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1787doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1788
1789* mask-address variable for Mips
1790
1791For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1792a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1793of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1794
1795* Higher serial baud rates
1796
1797GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1798230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1799to achieve all of these rates.)
1800
1801* i960 simulator
1802
1803The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1804builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1805
1806
1807*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1808
1809* New native configurations
1810
1811Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1812Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1813Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1814PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1815PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1816Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1817Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1818
1819* New targets
1820
1821Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1822Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1823Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1824Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1825MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1826MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1827MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1828Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1829Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1830Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1831NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1832
1833* New debugging protocols
1834
1835ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1836M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1837DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1838PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1839PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1840Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1841
1842* DWARF 2
1843
1844All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1845format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1846information.
1847
1848* Java frontend
1849
1850GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1851only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1852
1853* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1854
1855For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1856loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1857locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1858
1859* Live range splitting
1860
1861GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1862range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1863more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1864
1865* Hurd support
1866
1867GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1868updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1869
1870* ARM Thumb support
1871
1872GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1873instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1874instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1875accordingly.
1876
1877* MIPS16 support
1878
1879GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1880instruction set.
1881
1882* Overlay support
1883
1884GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1885linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1886will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1887control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1888additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1889in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1890
1891* info symbol
1892
1893The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1894the symbol at the specified address.
1895
1896* Trace support
1897
1898The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1899asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1900extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1901includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1902file tracepoint.c for more details.
1903
1904* MIPS simulator
1905
1906Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1907by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1908of most MIPS variants.
1909
1910* Sparc simulator
1911
1912Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1913by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1914Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1915
1916* set architecture
1917
1918For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1919basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1920architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1921the possible architectures.
1922
1923*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1924
1925* New native configurations
1926
1927Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1928M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1929PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1930PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1931PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1932RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1933
1934* New targets
1935
1936ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1937I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1938MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1939MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1940PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1941Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1942Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1943
1944* PowerPC simulator
1945
1946The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1947contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1948PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1949basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1950performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1951
1952* Solaris 2.5
1953
1954GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1955
1956* Windows 95/NT native
1957
1958GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1959To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1960which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1961Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1962ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1963
1964* dont-repeat command
1965
1966If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1967command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1968useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1969extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1970
1971* Send break instead of ^C
1972
1973The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1974rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1975GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1976
1977* Remote protocol timeout
1978
1979The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1980that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1981to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1982
1983* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1984
1985By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1986loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1987stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1988when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1989in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1990
1991Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1992/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1993automatically on hpux10.
1994
1995* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1996
1997Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1998
1999* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2000
2001When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2002may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2003the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2004every character. The default value is 1050.
2005
2006* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2007
2008If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2009a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2010replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2011details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2012remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2013to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2014
2015* Speedups for remote debugging
2016
2017GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2018the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2019and more efficient S-record downloading.
2020
2021* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2022
2023GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2024Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2025
2026*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2027
2028* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2029
2030The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2031can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2032
2033* Remote targets use caching
2034
2035Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2036remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2037it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2038debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2039off' turns the the data cache off.
2040
2041* Remote targets may have threads
2042
2043The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2044in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2045gdb/remote.c for details.
2046
2047* NetROM support
2048
2049If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2050support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2051acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2052write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2053support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2054another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2055sequence is something like
2056
2057 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2058 load <prog>
2059 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2060
2061* Macintosh host
2062
2063GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2064may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2065it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2066available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2067device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2068directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2069scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2070mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2071
2072* Autoconf
2073
2074GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2075but does simplify configuration and building.
2076
2077* hpux10
2078
2079GDB now supports hpux10.
2080
2081*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2082
2083* New native configurations
2084
2085x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2086x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2087NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2088Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2089
2090* New targets
2091
2092A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2093HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2094CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2095PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2096WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2097
2098* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2099
2100GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2101possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2102filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2103the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2104if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2105
2106* Arguments to user-defined commands
2107
2108User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2109Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2110trivial example:
2111define adder
2112 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2113
2114To execute the command use:
2115adder 1 2 3
2116
2117Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2118Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2119use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2120
2121* New `if' and `while' commands
2122
2123This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2124commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2125expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2126execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2127terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2128`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2129if the expression is zero.
2130
2131* Fortran source language mode
2132
2133GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2134Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2135variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2136with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2137Fortran compilers.
2138
2139* Better HPUX support
2140
2141Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2142running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2143processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2144for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2145that behavior do the following before running the program:
2146
2147 adb -w a.out
2148 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2149 control-d
2150
2151This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2152To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2153
2154 adb -w a.out
2155 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2156 control-d
2157
2158You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2159the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2160external linkage.
2161
2162GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2163HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2164
2165* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2166
2167You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2168commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2169current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2170"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2171associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2172configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2173
2174* New DOS host serial code
2175
2176This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2177no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2178a PC's serial port.
2179
2180*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2181
2182* New "complete" command
2183
2184This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2185were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2186
2187* Trailing space optional in prompt
2188
2189"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2190allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2191
2192* Breakpoint hit counts
2193
2194"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2195has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2196can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2197to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2198less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2199that breakpoint.
2200
2201* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2202
2203"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2204an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2205arrays actually contain only short strings.
2206
2207* Shared library breakpoints
2208
2209In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2210breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2211
2212* Hardware watchpoints
2213
2214There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2215targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2216
55241689 2217Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2218
2219* Annotations
2220
2221Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2222and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2223
2224* Improved Irix 5 support
2225
2226GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2227
2228* Improved HPPA support
2229
2230GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2231
2232* New native configurations
2233
2234Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2235HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2236Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2237RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2238
2239* New targets
2240
2241OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2242MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2243Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2244
2245* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2246
2247There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2248This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2249
2250* Fixes
2251
2252As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2253and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2254
2255*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2256
2257* Irix 5 is now supported
2258
2259* HPPA support
2260
2261GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2262to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2263GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2264of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2265can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2266
2267
2268*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2269
2270* User visible changes:
2271
2272* Remote Debugging
2273
2274The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2275target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2276debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2277integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2278debugging info for the mips target).
2279
2280* DEC Alpha native support
2281
2282GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2283debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2284work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2285Alpha-specific notes.
2286
2287* Preliminary thread implementation
2288
2289GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2290
2291* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2292
2293This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2294to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2295for details).
2296
2297* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2298
2299This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2300mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2301call methods, ...etc.
2302
2303*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2304
2305 * User visible changes:
2306
2307Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2308supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2309other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2310somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2311
2312Filename completion now works.
2313
2314When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2315arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2316addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2317
2318All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2319vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2320should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2321your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2322to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2323
2324 * DEC alpha support
2325
2326This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2327cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2328
2329
2330*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2331
2332 * Testsuite
2333
2334This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2335The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2336via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2337
2338 * C++ demangling
2339
2340'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2341emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2342Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2343disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2344use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2345
2346 * Simulators
2347
2348GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2349So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2350Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2351
2352 * New targets supported
2353
2354H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2355H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2356SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2357Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2358IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2359
2360Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2361version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2362GO32 memory extender.
2363
2364 * New remote protocols
2365
2366MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2367
2368 * New source languages supported
2369
2370This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2371used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2372into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2373
2374
2375*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2376
2377 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2378
2379GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2380version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2381University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2382compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2383format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2384(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2385
2386Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2387
2388 * Faster and better demangling
2389
2390We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2391demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2392character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2393only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2394This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2395increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2396symbol lookups.
2397
2398`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2399from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2400compiler does not actually implement.
2401
2402 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2403
2404In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2405inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2406recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2407very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2408The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2409circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2410fix.
2411
2412The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2413release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2414
2415 * Improved configure script
2416
2417The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2418you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2419host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2420done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2421
2422We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2423version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2424`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2425The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2426only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2427We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2428
2429 * Documentation improvements
2430
2431There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2432produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2433before submitting changes.
2434
2435The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2436M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2437`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2438you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2439a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2440
2441*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2442We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2443been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2444or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2445`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2446around this problem.
2447
2448 * New features
2449
2450GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2451the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2452`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2453the target program.
2454
2455The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2456how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2457
2458 * New native hosts supported
2459
2460HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2461386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2462
2463 * New targets supported
2464
2465AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2466
2467 * New file formats supported
2468
2469BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2470HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2471
2472 * Major bug fixes
2473
2474Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2475
2476We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2477printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2478
2479We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2480for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2481release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2482
2483You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2484will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2485
2486We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2487for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2488especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2489libraries.
2490
2491The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2492information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2493command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2494any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2495when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2496
2497 * Internal improvements
2498
2499GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2500debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2501
2502GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2503Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2504symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2505contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2506shared code that handles any of them.
2507
2508 * New command line options
2509
2510We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2511
2512 * Mmalloc licensing
2513
2514The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2515General Public License.
2516
2517*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2518
2519 * Host/native/target split
2520
2521GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2522hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2523target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2524local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2525ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2526
2527The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2528GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2529is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2530code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2531any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2532built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2533handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2534
2535GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2536It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2537plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2538
2539 * New hosts supported
2540
2541HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2542386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2543386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2544
2545 * New targets supported
2546
2547Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
254868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2549
2550 * New native hosts supported
2551
2552386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2553 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2554386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2555
2556 * New file formats supported
2557
2558BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2559supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2560format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2561
2562 * New commands
2563
2564`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2565`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2566These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2567
2568`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2569
2570You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2571scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2572prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2573executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2574
2575 * C++ improvements
2576
2577We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2578info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2579symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2580
2581Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2582
2583 * Major bug fixes
2584
2585The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2586fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2587by the compiler.
2588
2589We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2590support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2591
2592John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2593slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2594that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2595purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2596the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2597mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2598
2599Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2600about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2601completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2602we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2603
2604 * AMD 29k support
2605
2606A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2607specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2608calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2609usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2610in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2611
2612We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2613Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2614of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2615resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2616
2617 * Remote interfaces
2618
2619We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2620with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2621message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2622This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2623needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2624breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2625each instruction being stepped through.
2626
2627The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2628registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2629
2630There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2631find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2632Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2633processor with a serial port.
2634
2635 * Configuration
2636
2637Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2638`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2639supported, and what files each one uses.
2640
2641 * Library changes
2642
2643There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2644disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2645Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2646disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2647
2648The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2649Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2650can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2651grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2652
2653 * Documentation
2654
2655The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2656reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2657as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2658encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2659system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2660bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2661
2662And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2663
2664
2665*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2666
2667 * Better support for C++ function names
2668
2669GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2670names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2671(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2672single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2673Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2674
2675GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2676the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2677You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2678lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2679for the list of formats.
2680
2681 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2682
2683Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2684C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2685directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2686can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2687usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2688about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2689this problem.)
2690
2691 * New 'maintenance' command
2692
2693All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2694the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2695can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2696
2697 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2698 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2699 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2700 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2701 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2702 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2703
2704The following commands are new:
2705
2706 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2707 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2708 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2709
2710 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2711
2712We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2713(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2714be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2715read after argv processing.
2716
2717 * New hosts supported
2718
2719Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2720
55241689 2721GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2722
2723We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2724is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2725for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2726masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2727fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2728It costs extra.
2729
2730 * New targets supported
2731
2732Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2733
2734 * More smarts about finding #include files
2735
2736GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2737all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2738greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2739especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2740the one that contains your sources.
2741
2742We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2743breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2744try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2745
2746 * Interesting infernals change
2747
2748GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2749section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2750target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2751stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2752
2753 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2754
2755There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2756 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2757 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2758
2759See the ChangeLog for details.
2760
2761*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2762
2763 * New machines supported (host and target)
2764
2765IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2766
2767SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2768
2769 * New malloc package
2770
2771GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2772Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2773capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2774This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2775pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2776more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2777
2778 * info proc
2779
2780The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2781'help info proc' for details.
2782
2783 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2784
2785The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2786Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2787possible.
2788
2789 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2790
2791Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2792support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2793conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2794environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2795that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2796in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2797
2798 * Cross byte order fixes
2799
2800Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2801targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2802
2803 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2804
2805If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2806system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2807`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2808program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2809called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2810Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2811and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2812the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2813option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2814starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2815
2816You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2817the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2818information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2819slower, but makes future operations faster.
2820
2821The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2822build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2823A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2824use is:
2825
2826 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2827
2828The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2829It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2830shared across multiple host platforms.
2831
2832 * longjmp() handling
2833
2834GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2835siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2836all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2837platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2838
2839 * Solaris 2.0
2840
2841Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2842this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2843reading symbols.
2844
2845 * Bug fixes
2846
2847As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2848People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2849crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2850
2851*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2852
2853 * New machines supported (host and target)
2854
2855SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2856 (except core files)
2857BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2858Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2859
2860 * New machines supported (target)
2861
2862AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2863
2864 * C++ support
2865
2866GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2867The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2868per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2869
2870GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2871`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2872extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2873good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2874will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2875released.
2876
2877 * New features for SVR4
2878
2879GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2880shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2881only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2882
2883The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2884on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2885it prints the address mappings of the process.
2886
2887If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2888bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2889
2890 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2891
2892Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2893now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2894skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2895make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2896same code linked statically.
2897
2898 * New Getopt
2899
2900GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2901version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2902continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2903Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2904added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2905future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2906
2907 * Bugs fixed
2908
2909The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2910Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2911See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2912
2913
2914*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2915
2916 * New machines supported (host and target)
2917
2918Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2919NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2920Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2921
2922 * Almost SCO Unix support
2923
2924We had hoped to support:
2925SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2926(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2927that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2928about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2929
2930 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2931
2932GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2933debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2934is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2935send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2936reqired (if any).
2937
2938 * New Readline
2939
2940GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2941is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2942required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2943
2944 * Bugs fixed
2945
2946The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2947Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2948See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2949
2950 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2951
2952GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2953supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2954symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2955
2956Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2957mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2958debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2959mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2960version 2.
2961
2962Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2963really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2964line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2965variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2966situation somewhat.
2967
2968When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2969However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2970methods.
2971
2972We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2973DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2974encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2975
2976
2977*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2978
2979 * Improved configuration
2980
2981Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2982Porting BFD is simpler.
2983
2984 * Stepping improved
2985
2986The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2987of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2988in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2989function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2990
2991 * Bug fixing
2992
2993Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2994
2995 * New host supported (not target)
2996
2997Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2998
2999
3000*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3001
3002 * Multiple source language support
3003
3004GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3005It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3006and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3007language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3008You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3009`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3010
3011 * GDB and Modula-2
3012
3013GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3014currently under development at the State University of New York at
3015Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3016continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3017
3018Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3019debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3020symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3021
3022There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3023in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3024
3025 * set write on/off
3026
3027GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3028a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3029the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3030by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3031effect immediately.
3032
3033 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3034
3035When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3036shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3037The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3038examining core files.
3039
3040 * set listsize
3041
3042You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3043The default is 10.
3044
3045 * New machines supported (host and target)
3046
3047SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3048Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3049Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3050
3051 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3052
3053IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3054
3055 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3056
3057AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3058AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3059Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3060
3061 * New remote interfaces
3062
3063AMD 29000 Adapt
3064AMD 29000 Minimon
3065
3066
3067*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3068
3069 * New Facilities
3070
3071Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3072
3073Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3074target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3075is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3076remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3077remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3078also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3079using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3080stub on the target system.
3081
3082New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3083
3084GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3085library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3086object file types such as a.out and coff.
3087
3088There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3089refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3090
3091
3092 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3093
3094All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3095by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3096
3097For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3098``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3099Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3100
3101What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3102print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3103will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3104all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3105
3106confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3107 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3108 it is already running. Default is ON.
3109
3110editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3111 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3112 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3113 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3114 Default is ON.
3115
3116history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3117 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3118 or the value of the environment variable
3119 GDBHISTFILE.
3120
3121history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3122 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3123 HISTSIZE.
3124
3125history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3126 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3127 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3128
3129history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3130 history expansion will be performed on
3131 command line input. The default is OFF.
3132
3133radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3134 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3135 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3136
3137height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3138 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3139 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3140 variable TERM.
3141
3142width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3143 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3144 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3145 variable TERM.
3146
3147Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3148``set width'' instead.
3149
3150print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3151 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3152 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3153 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3154
3155print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3156 is OFF.
3157
3158print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3159 "raw" form if off.
3160
3161print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3162 like instructions.
3163
3164print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3165
3166
3167 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3168
3169The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3170new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3171are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3172window.
3173
3174
3175 * Support for Shared Libraries
3176
3177GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3178Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3179before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3180happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3181At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3182from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3183shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3184It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3185
3186sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3187 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3188 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3189
3190info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3191
3192
3193 * Watchpoints
3194
3195A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3196expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3197tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3198quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3199problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3200more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3201
3202watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3203
3204info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3205
3206delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3207disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3208enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3209
3210
3211 * C++ multiple inheritance
3212
3213When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3214for C++ programs.
3215
3216 * C++ exception handling
3217
3218Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3219ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3220the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3221handler's context).
3222
3223catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3224 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3225 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3226
3227info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3228 current stack frame.
3229
3230
3231 * Minor command changes
3232
3233The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3234command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3235is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3236
3237The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3238at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3239frames without printing.
3240
3241 * New directory command
3242
3243'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3244The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3245about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3246with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3247find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3248
3249 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3250
3251For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3252for more details.
3253
3254GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3255two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3256Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3257where the program that you are debugging will run.
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