[gdb/testsuite] Add missing .debug_abbrev terminator in dw2-cu-size.S
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 10
5
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6* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
7 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
8 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
9
10 This includes:
11
12 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
13 a memory tag violation.
14
15 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
16 particular memory range.
17
18 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
19 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
20
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21* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
22 Library).
23
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24* MI changes
25
26 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
27
28 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
29 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
30 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
31 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
32 -qualified".
33
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34* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
35
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36* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
37 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
38 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
39 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
40 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
41
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42* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
43 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
44 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
45 been added.
46
47 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
48 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
49 name following a GNAT-specific format).
50
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51* New commands
52
53set debug event-loop
54show debug event-loop
55 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
56
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57set print memory-tag-violations
58show print memory-tag-violations
59 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
60 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
61 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
62
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63maintenance flush symbol-cache
64maintenance flush register-cache
65 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
66 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
67
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68maintenance flush dcache
69 A new command to flush the dcache.
70
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71maintenance info target-sections
72 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
73
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74memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
75 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
76memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
77 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
78memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
79 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
80memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
81 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
82memory-tag check POINTER
83 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
84
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85* Changed commands
86
87break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
88 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
89 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
90 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
91 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
92 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
93 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
94 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
95 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
96 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
97 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
98 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
99 load.
100
101condition [-force] N COND
102 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
103 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
104 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
105 current locations of breakpoint N.
106
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107flushregs
108maintenance flush-symbol-cache
109 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
110 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
111 symbol-cache' respectively.
112
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113set style version foreground COLOR
114set style version background COLOR
115set style version intensity VALUE
116 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
117
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118inferior [ID]
119 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
120 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
121 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
122 the current inferior.
123
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124maintenance info sections
125 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
126 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
127 even when -all-objects is passed.
128
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129* Removed targets and native configurations
130
131ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
132
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133* New remote packets
134
135qMemTags
136 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
137QMemTags
138 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
139 memory range.
140
ed6a896c 141*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 142
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143* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
144 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
145 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
146 grace period.
147
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148* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
149 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
150 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
151 and finally the description of the command.
152
153* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
154 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
155
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156* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
157 debugging information as well as source code.
158
159 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
160 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
161 being debugged.
162
163 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
164 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
165
166 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
167
168 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
169
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170* Multi-target debugging support
171
172 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
173 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
174 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
175 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
176 debugging a core dump, etc.
177
178 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
179 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
180 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
181 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
182 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
183 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
184
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185* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
186
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187 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
188
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189 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
190
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191 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
192
193 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
194 powerpc-*-lynxos*
195 i[34567]86-*-nto*
196 bfin-*-*linux*
197 crisv32-*-linux*
198 cris-*-linux*
199 m32r*-*-linux*
200 tilegx-*-linux*
201 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
202 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
203
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204* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
205 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
206
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207* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
208 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
209 performance for programs with many symbols.
210
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211* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
212 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
213
7c043ba6 214* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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215
216* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
217 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
218 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
219 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
220 history.
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221
222* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
223 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 224
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225* New commands
226
227set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
228show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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229 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
230 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
231 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
232 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
233 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
234 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
235 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 236
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237tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
238 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
239 will be displayed.
240
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241maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
242 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
243 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
244 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
245 reprinted.
246
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247maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
248 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
249 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
250
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251set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
252show debug fortran-array-slicing
253 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
254
255set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
256show fortran repack-array-slices
257 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
258 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
259 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
260 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
261 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
262 original parent value.
263
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264* Changed commands
265
266alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
267 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
268 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
269 provided explicitly by the user.
270 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
271 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
272 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
273 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
274 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
275 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
276 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
277 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
278
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279* New targets
280
281GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 282BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 283
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284* Python API
285
286 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
287 in Python.
288
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289 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
290 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
291 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
292 as well.
293
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294 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
295 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
296
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297 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
298 architecture of the pending frame.
299
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300 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
301 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
302 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
303 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
304
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305 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
306 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
307 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
308 discover the available register groups.
309
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310* Guile API
311
ae5369e7 312 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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313
314 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
315 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
316 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
317 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
318 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
319
4decd62b 320*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 321
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322* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
323
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324* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
325 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
326 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
327 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
328 such as in system-wide init files.
329
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330* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
331 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
332 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
333 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
334 current GDB settings.
335
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336* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
337 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
338 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
339 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
340
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341* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
342 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
343 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 344
eb41253a 345* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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346 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
347
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348* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
349 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
350 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
351
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352* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
353 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
354 commands.
355
356* Command names can now use the . character.
357
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358* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
359
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360* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
361 messages.
362
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363* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
364
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365* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
366 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
367
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368* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
369 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
370 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
371
372 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
373
374 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
375 not visible in the current scope.
376
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377* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
378 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
379 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
380 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
381 compiled with support for that language.
382
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383* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
384 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
385 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
386
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387* Python API
388
389 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
390 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
391 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
392 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
393 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
394
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395 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
396 type was defined in.
397
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398 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
399 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
400 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
401 is given.
402
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403 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
404 symbols with static linkage.
405
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406 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
407 all static symbols with static linkage.
408
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409 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
410 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
411
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412 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
413 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
414
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415* New commands
416
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417| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
418| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
419pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
420pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
421 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
422 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
423 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
424
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425define-prefix COMMAND
426 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
427
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428with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
429w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
430 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
431 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
432 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
433 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
434 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
435 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
436 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
437 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
438 of array elements to print.
439
440maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
441 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
442
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443set may-call-functions [on|off]
444show may-call-functions
445 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
446 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
447 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
448 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
449 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
450 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
451 in the program.
452
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453set print finish [on|off]
454show print finish
455 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
456 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
457 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
458 default is `on'.
459
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460set print max-depth
461show print max-depth
462 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
463 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
464 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
465 the old behavior back.
466
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467set print raw-values [on|off]
468show print raw-values
469 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
470 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
471 of commands. The default is 'off'.
472
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473set logging debugredirect [on|off]
474 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
475 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
476
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477set style title foreground COLOR
478set style title background COLOR
479set style title intensity VALUE
480 Control the styling of titles.
481
482set style highlight foreground COLOR
483set style highlight background COLOR
484set style highlight intensity VALUE
485 Control the styling of highlightings.
486
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487maint set worker-threads
488maint show worker-threads
489 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 490 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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491 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
492 the names of linker symbols.
493
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494set style tui-border foreground COLOR
495set style tui-border background COLOR
496 Control the styling of TUI borders.
497
498set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
499set style tui-active-border background COLOR
500 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
501
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502maint set test-settings KIND
503maint show test-settings KIND
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504 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
505 infrastructure.
506
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507maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
508maint show tui-resize-message
509 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
510 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
511 TUI.
512
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513set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
514 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
515show print frame-info
516 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
517 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
518 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
519 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
520
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521set tui compact-source
522show tui compact-source
523
524 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
525 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
526 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
527 line numbers from the source.
528
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529info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
530 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
531 no REGEXP is given.
532
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533info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
534 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
535 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
536 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
537 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
538 matches against the function name.
539
540info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
541 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
542 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
543 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
544 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
545 against the variable name.
546
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547set debug remote-packet-max-chars
548show debug remote-packet-max-chars
549 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
550 "set debug remote".
551 The default is 512 bytes.
552
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553info connections
554 Lists the target connections currently in use.
555
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556* Changed commands
557
558help
559 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
560 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
561 command names.
562
563apropos [-v] REGEXP
564 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
565 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
566 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
567 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
568 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
569
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570printf
571eval
572 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
573 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
574 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
575 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
576
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577info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
578 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
579 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
580 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
581 parts of the files.
582
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583show style
584 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
585 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
586 the user visualize the different styles.
587
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588set print frame-arguments
589 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
590 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
591
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592set print raw-frame-arguments
593show print raw-frame-arguments
594
595 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
596 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
597 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
598 release.
e664d728 599
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600add-inferior [-no-connection]
601 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
602 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
603 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
604 current inferior. See also "info connections".
605
606info inferior
607 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
608 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
609 "info connections" above.
610
3345721a
PA
611maint test-options require-delimiter
612maint test-options unknown-is-error
613maint test-options unknown-is-operand
614maint show test-options-completion-result
615 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
616 framework.
617
78e8cb91
TT
618focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
619 These commands are now case-sensitive.
620
3345721a
PA
621* New command options, command completion
622
623 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
624 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
625 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
626 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
627 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
628 number of commands got support for new command options in this
629 release:
630
631 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
632 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
633 set by "set print" subcommands:
634
635 -address [on|off]
636 -array [on|off]
637 -array-indexes [on|off]
638 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
639 -null-stop [on|off]
640 -object [on|off]
641 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 642 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
643 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
644 -static-members [on|off]
645 -symbol [on|off]
646 -union [on|off]
647 -vtbl [on|off]
648
649 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
650 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
651 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
652 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
653
654 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
655 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
656 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
657
658 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
659 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
660 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
661 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
662 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
663 -past-main [on|off]
664 -past-entry [on|off]
665
666 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
667 exposed as command options too:
668
669 -full
670 -no-filters
671 -hide
672
673 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
674 support the following options:
675
676 -past-main [on|off]
677 -past-entry [on|off]
678
ae60f04e
PW
679 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
680 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
681
3345721a
PA
682 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
683 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
684 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
685 like for example:
686
d8edc8b7 687 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
688
689 The above is equivalent to:
690
d8edc8b7 691 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 692
a8eab7c6
AB
693 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
694 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
695 variables" and "info functions".
696
4acfdd20
AB
697 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
698 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
699 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
700 from the results.
701
3345721a
PA
702* Completion improvements
703
704 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
705 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
706 abbreviated.
707
60cfcb20
AB
708 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
709 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
710 commands.
54d66006 711
3345721a
PA
712 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
713 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
714 completes on filenames.
715
716 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
717 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
718
719* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
720
721 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
722 elements unlimited".
723
26648588
JV
724* New MI commands
725
726-complete
727 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
728 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
729 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
730
30056ea0
AB
731-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
732 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
733 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
734
7dc42066
AB
735-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
736 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
737 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
738
db5960b4
AB
739-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
740 modules' command.
741
293b38d6
AB
742-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
743 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
744 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
745
aa7ca1bb
AH
746* Other MI changes
747
5a3a0d63
JB
748 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
749
750 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
751 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
752 the following commands and events:
753
754 - -break-insert
755 - -break-info
756 - =breakpoint-created
757 - =breakpoint-modified
758
759 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
760 this behavior with previous MI versions.
761
aa7ca1bb
AH
762 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
763 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
764 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
765 present.
766
b7060614
AH
767* Testsuite
768
769 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
770 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
771 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
772 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
773
c6bdbeb7
AH
774* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
775
776 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
777 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
778
86c6b807
TT
779* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
780
781 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
782 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
783
11061048
TT
784* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
785 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
786 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
787
abf516c6
UW
788* Removed targets and native configurations
789
790 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
791 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
792 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
793
ddd44b70
DD
794* New Simulators
795
796TI PRU pru-*-elf
797
dae8b3eb
RO
798* Removed targets and native configurations
799
800Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
801 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
802
9335e75a 803*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 804
8d619c01
EBM
805* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
806 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
807 HTM registers.
808
078a0207
KS
809* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
810 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
811 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
812 and operators.
813
814 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
815 (the C++ plug-in).
816
c7ab0aef
SDJ
817* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
818 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
819 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
820
7d11235d
SM
821* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
822 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
823
e8bf1ce4
JB
824* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
825 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
826 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
827 in the GDB user manual.
828
b0f492b9
GB
829* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
830 executed failed.
831
b5ffee31
AB
832* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
833
e9076973
JB
834* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
835 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
836 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
837 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
838 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
839 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
840 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
841 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
842 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
843 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
844 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
845 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
846
140a4bc0
TT
847* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
848 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
849 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
850 information.
851
041be526
SM
852* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
853 lucid.
854
a14c4daa
PW
855* New commands
856
078a0207
KS
857set debug compile-cplus-types
858show debug compile-cplus-types
859 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 860 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
861 for other languages.
862
3e68067f
SM
863set debug skip
864show debug skip
865 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
866 displayed.
867
a14c4daa
PW
868frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
869 Apply a command to some frames.
870 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
871 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
872
873taas COMMAND
874 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
875 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
876
877faas COMMAND
878 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
879 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
880
881tfaas COMMAND
882 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
883 output).
884 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
885
3c3bb058
AB
886maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
887maint show dwarf unwinders
888 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
889
8b113111
JB
890info proc files
891 Display a list of open files for a process.
892
a14c4daa
PW
893* Changed commands
894
669e09f6
PW
895Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
896 These commands all now take a frame specification which
897 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
898 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
899 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
900 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
901 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
902
c1168a2f
JD
903target remote FILENAME
904target extended-remote FILENAME
905 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
906 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
907
e0a7911f
PW
908info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
909info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
910info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
911info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
912 These commands can now print only the searched entities
913 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
914 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
915 printing headers or informations messages.
916
604c4ca9
PW
917info functions
918info types
919info variables
920rbreak
921 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
922 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
923 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
924 the shown entities.
925
a14c4daa
PW
926thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
927 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
928 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
929 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
930
7806cea7
TT
931set tui tab-width NCHARS
932show tui tab-width NCHARS
933 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
934
140a4bc0
TT
935set style enabled [on|off]
936show style enabled
937 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 938 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 939
d085f989
TT
940set style sources [on|off]
941show style sources
942 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
943 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
944 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
945
140a4bc0
TT
946set style filename foreground COLOR
947set style filename background COLOR
948set style filename intensity VALUE
949 Control the styling of file names.
950
951set style function foreground COLOR
952set style function background COLOR
953set style function intensity VALUE
954 Control the styling of function names.
955
956set style variable foreground COLOR
957set style variable background COLOR
958set style variable intensity VALUE
959 Control the styling of variable names.
960
961set style address foreground COLOR
962set style address background COLOR
963set style address intensity VALUE
964 Control the styling of addresses.
965
26fb3983
JV
966* MI changes
967
968 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
969 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
970 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
971 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
972 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
973
6d52907e
JV
974 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
975 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
976
52a187f8
JW
977* New native configurations
978
979GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 980FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
981
982* New targets
983
984GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
985CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
986CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 987FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
988NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
989GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 990
742a7df5
EZ
991* Removed targets
992
993GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
994before Windows XP.
995
a40bf0c2
SM
996* Python API
997
2c3fc25d
KB
998 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
999
a40bf0c2
SM
1000 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1001 space associated to that inferior.
1002
0ae1a321
SM
1003 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1004 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1005
51e78fc5
TT
1006 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1007 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1008 the gdb core.
1009
1010 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1011 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1012 correct and did not work properly.
1013
af54ade9
KB
1014 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1015 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1016
f35d5ade
TT
1017* Configure changes
1018
1019--enable-ubsan
1020
eff98030
TT
1021 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1022 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1023 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1024 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1025 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1026
4e5b2f89 1027*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1028
471b9d15
MR
1029* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1030 for the MIPS target.
1031
d4d429d5
PT
1032* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1033 offset to all sections.
1034
291f9a96
PT
1035* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1036 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1037 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1038
ed6dfe51
PT
1039* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1040 (address of the text section).
1041
4b2dfa9d
MR
1042* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1043 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1044 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1045 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1046 default.
1047
eb6af809
TT
1048* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1049 for the rest of the current command.
1050
b744723f
AA
1051* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1052 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1053
2d97a5d9
JB
1054* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1055 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1056
007e1530
TT
1057* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1058 alignof.
1059
1461bdac
AH
1060* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1061 the vector length while the process is running.
1062
386a8676
JB
1063* New commands
1064
1065set debug fbsd-nat
1066show debug fbsd-nat
1067 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1068
3fcded8f
JB
1069set|show varsize-limit
1070 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1071 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1072 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1073
4a4495d6
MM
1074set|show record btrace cpu
1075 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1076 branch trace decode.
1077
5045b3d7
GB
1078maint check libthread-db
1079 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1080 library
1081
1082maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1083maint show check-libthread-db
1084 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1085 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1086 perform such checks.
1087
6d7bb824
TT
1088* Python API
1089
1090 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1091
a913fffb
TT
1092 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1093 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1094
56bcdbea
TT
1095 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1096
7729052b
TT
1097 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1098 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1099 of convenience variables.
1100
984ee559
TT
1101 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1102 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1103 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1104
dbbb1059
AB
1105* New targets
1106
1107RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1108
a2a79012
PA
1109* Removed targets and native configurations
1110
1111m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1112SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1113SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1114SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1115
a3b60e45
JK
1116* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1117
1118 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1119 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1120 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1121 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1122 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1123 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1124 reported.
1125
056dec39 1126* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1127
1128--enable-codesign=CERT
1129 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1130 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1131 gdb to work properly.
1132
056dec39
TT
1133--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1134 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1135
cd385f94 1136*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1137
cef0f868
SH
1138* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1139 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1140 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1141
7c161838
SDJ
1142* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1143 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1144
97cbe998
SDJ
1145* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1146 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1147 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1148 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1149 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1150
2400729e
UW
1151* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1152 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1153 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1154 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1155
289e23aa
AA
1156* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1157 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1158
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1159* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1160 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1161 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1162
1163 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1164 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1165 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1166
1167 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1168 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1169 environment" command.
1170
d044bac8
PA
1171* Completion improvements
1172
1173 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1174 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1175 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1176 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1177 correctly:
1178
1179 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1180 (gdb) b function(int)
1181
1182 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1183 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1184
1185 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1186 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1187 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1188 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1189
1190 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1191 completion support, that better understands what you're
1192 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1193 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1194 setting a breakpoint.
1195
1196 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1197
1198 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1199
c179febe
SL
1200* New command line options (gcore)
1201
1202-a
1203 Dump all memory mappings.
1204
a20714ff
PA
1205* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1206
1207 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1208 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1209 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1210
1211 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1212
1213 A::B::func()
1214 B::func()
1215
1216 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1217 on both symbols.
1218
1219 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1220 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1221 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1222 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1223 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1224 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1225 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1226
bd69330d
PA
1227* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1228
1229 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1230 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1231 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1232
1233 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1234
1235 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1236 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1237
1238 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1239 no tag, like:
1240
1241 (gdb) b function(int)
1242
1243 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1244
1245 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1246
1247 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1248
7c96f8c1
TT
1249* Python Scripting
1250
1251 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1252 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1253 description of these.
1254
4e725347
JB
1255 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1256 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1257 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1258
824cc835
PM
1259 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1260 manual for a further description of this feature.
1261
1262
6d580b63
YQ
1263* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1264
bc3b087d
SDJ
1265 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1266 specified initial working directory.
1267
1268 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1269 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1270
6d580b63
YQ
1271 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1272 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1273
1274 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1275 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1276
1277 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1278 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1279 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1280 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1281 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1282
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1283 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1284 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1285 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1286
e547c119
JB
1287* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1288 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1289 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1290 in the *stopped notification.
1291
7403715e
TT
1292* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1293 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1294
aefd8b33
SDJ
1295* New remote packets
1296
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1297QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1298 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1299 the inferior when starting it.
1300
1301QEnvironmentUnset
1302 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1303 before starting the remote inferior.
1304
1305QEnvironmentReset
1306 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1307 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1308
aefd8b33
SDJ
1309QStartupWithShell
1310 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1311
bc3b087d
SDJ
1312QSetWorkingDir
1313 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1314 working directory.
1315
8e2141c6
YQ
1316* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1317 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1318
1526853e
SM
1319* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1320 filter the tests to be run.
1321
d0fe4701
XR
1322* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1323 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1324
c4dcb155
SM
1325* New commands
1326
d092c5a2
SDJ
1327set|show cwd
1328 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1329
6e41ddec
JK
1330set|show compile-gcc
1331 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1332 with the 'compile' commands.
1333
c4dcb155
SM
1334set debug separate-debug-file
1335show debug separate-debug-file
1336 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1337
1e52e849
SL
1338set dump-excluded-mappings
1339show dump-excluded-mappings
1340 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1341 dumped when generating a core file.
1342
1526853e
SM
1343maint info selftests
1344 List the registered selftests.
1345
4e5a4f58
JB
1346starti
1347 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1348
b282f0f2
SH
1349set|show debug or1k
1350 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1351
883fd55a
KS
1352set|show print type nested-type-limit
1353 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1354 type printer will show.
1355
44d0fb3a
RK
1356* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1357 `o' for nexti.
1358
d69cf9b2
PA
1359* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1360
1361 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1362 'int'.
1363
1364 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1365 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1366 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1367 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1368
1369 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1370 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1371 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1372 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1373 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1374 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1375
1376 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1377 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1378 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1379
1380 (gdb) p var
1381 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1382 (gdb) p (float) var
1383 $3 = 3.14
1384
351787dd
JB
1385* New native configurations
1386
1387FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1388FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1389
c0f84956
JB
1390* New targets
1391
1392FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1393FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1394OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1395
281c4447
RO
1396* Removed targets and native configurations
1397
1398Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1399
305d16a9 1400*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1401
1402* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1403 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1404 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1405
c0f55cc6
AV
1406* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1407
0a0faf9f
TW
1408* Python Scripting
1409
1410 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1411 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1412
20b477a7
LM
1413* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1414 instructions.
1415
e6485aaf 1416* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1417
1418 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1419
1420 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1421 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1422 removed.
1423
f2ff9acd
SM
1424* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1425
1426 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1427 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1428
8ba42bc5
EZ
1429* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1430
1431 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1432 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1433 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1434 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1435 features.
1436
24cdb46e
РИ
1437* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1438
1439 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1440 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1441 debugger.
1442
9c37b5ae
TT
1443* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1444
df3ee9ca
PA
1445* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1446 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1447
01770bbd
PA
1448* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1449
1450 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1451
1452 define mycommand
1453 set $i = 0
1454 while $i < $argc
1455 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1456 set $i = $i + 1
1457 end
1458 end
1459
3f7b46f2
IR
1460* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1461
0ae60b63
JK
1462* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1463 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1464
b268007c
JB
1465* New native configurations
1466
1467FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1468
ad0a504f
AK
1469* New targets
1470
1471Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1472FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1473
db6be0d5
SM
1474* Removed targets and native configurations
1475
1476Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1477Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1478
78cbbba8
LM
1479* New commands
1480
1481flash-erase
1482 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1483
db6be0d5
SM
1484maint print arc arc-instruction address
1485 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1486
db6be0d5 1487* New options
65b48a81
PB
1488
1489set disassembler-options
1490show disassembler-options
1491 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1492 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1493 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1494 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1495 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1496
db6be0d5 1497* New MI commands
eea78757 1498
db6be0d5
SM
1499-target-flash-erase
1500 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1501 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1502
db6be0d5
SM
1503-file-list-shared-libraries
1504 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1505 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1506
bea298f9
XR
1507-catch-handlers
1508 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1509 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1510
751b375e 1511*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1512
69ffd7f2
PA
1513* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1514
1515 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1516 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1517 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1518 option will be removed in a future release.
1519
c0272db5
TW
1520* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1521 GDB connection.
1522
bb556f1f
TK
1523* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1524 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1525
1526 (gdb) bt
1527 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1528 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1529 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1530 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1531 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1532 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1533 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1534 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1535 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1536
9920b434
BH
1537* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1538 arrays of dynamic types.
1539
34c41c68
DE
1540* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1541maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1542maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1543maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1544maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1545maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1546
81516450
DE
1547* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1548 descriptions.
1549
f2f3ccb9
SM
1550* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1551 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1552 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1553
012b3a21
WT
1554* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1555
1556 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1557 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1558 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1559 signal received and code location.
1560
1561 For example:
1562
1563 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1564 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1565 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1566 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1567
0bdfa368
TT
1568* Rust language support.
1569 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1570 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1571 Rust.
1572
86f78169
PA
1573* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1574
1575 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1576 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1577 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1578 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1579 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1580 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1581 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1582 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1583 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1584 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1585 line.
1586
e3487908
GKB
1587* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1588
1589 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1590 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1591
d2dffb8d
DE
1592* New commands
1593
1594skip -file file
1595skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1596skip -function function
1597skip -rfunction regular-expression
1598 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1599 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1600 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1601
f2403c39 1602maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1603 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1604
dcd1f979
TT
1605maint selftest
1606 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1607
86f78169
PA
1608new-ui INTERP TTY
1609 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1610 using the TTY file for input/output.
1611
93daf339
TT
1612* Python Scripting
1613
1614 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1615 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1616 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1617 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1618 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1619
463888ab
РИ
1620signal-event EVENTID
1621 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1622 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1623 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1624 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1625 signalling an event.
1626
c37c0ba6
MK
1627* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1628 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1629 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1630
f7c38292
PA
1631* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1632 been removed:
1633
1634 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1635 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1636 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1637 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1638 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1639 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1640
22084c42
MK
1641* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1642 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1643 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1644 bytecode into native code.
1645
38b022b4
SM
1646* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1647 recording. For example:
1648
1649 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1650
4034d0ff
AT
1651* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1652
1653 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1654
a28d8e50
YTL
1655* New targets
1656
1657Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1658
1233c0ba 1659*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1660
6e9567fe
JB
1661* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1662
5d5658a1
PA
1663* Per-inferior thread numbers
1664
1665 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1666 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1667 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1668
1669 (gdb) info threads
1670 Id Target Id Frame
1671 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1672 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1673 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1674 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1675
1676 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1677 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1678 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1679
1680 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1681 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1682 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1683
1684 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1685 IDs.
1686
1687* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1688 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1689
1690 (gdb) thread 2.1
1691 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1692 (gdb)
1693
71ef29a8
PA
1694* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1695 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1696 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1697 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1698 threads 2.*".
1699
c84f6bbf
PA
1700* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1701 all threads.
1702
663f6d42
PA
1703* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1704 the current thread.
1705
e3940304
PA
1706* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1707 current inferior.
1708
f303dbd6
PA
1709* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1710 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1711 example:
1712
1713 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1714 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1715
cbb55fa7
MM
1716* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1717
58d2eda5
PL
1718* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1719
da8c46d2 1720* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1721 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1722
629500fa
KS
1723* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1724 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1725 clients.
1726
02f024f9
YQ
1727* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1728 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1729 at the same time.
1730
4d9d419e
PL
1731* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1732 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1733 into native code.
1734
eda14cf2
YQ
1735* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1736
be81798b
PA
1737* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1738 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1739 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1740
3685b09f
PMR
1741* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1742 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1743
fbea99ea
PA
1744* New commands
1745
1746maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1747maint show target-non-stop
1748 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1749 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1750 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1751
18989b3c
AB
1752maint set bfd-sharing
1753maint show bfd-sharing
1754 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1755
566f5e3b
AB
1756set debug bfd-cache
1757show debug bfd-cache
1758 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1759
6e9567fe
JB
1760set debug fbsd-lwp
1761show debug fbsd-lwp
1762 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1763
73b8c1fd
PA
1764set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1765show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1766 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1767
65706a29
PA
1768set remote thread-events
1769show remote thread-events
1770 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1771
3685b09f
PMR
1772set ada print-signatures on|off
1773show ada print-signatures"
1774 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1775 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1776
5fdf6324
AB
1777set max-value-size
1778show max-value-size
1779 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1780 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1781 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1782
6ff0ba5f
DE
1783* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1784 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1785 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1786 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1787 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1788 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1789
0c532a29
MM
1790* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1791 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1792
f2665db5
MM
1793* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1794 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1795
40e0b271
PA
1796* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1797
1798 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1799 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1800 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1801 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1802 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1803 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1804
fd2ae5d6 1805* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1806 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1807
9f757bf7
XR
1808catch handlers
1809 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1810
b459a59b
DB
1811* New remote packets
1812
1813exec stop reason
1814 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1815
1816exec-events feature in qSupported
1817 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1818 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1819 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1820 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1821
de979965
PA
1822vCtrlC
1823 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1824 non-stop mode.
1825
65706a29
PA
1826thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1827 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1828
1829thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1830 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1831
1832QThreadEvents
1833 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1834 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1835 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1836 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1837 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1838 stop for that same thread.
1839
f2faf941 1840N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1841 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1842 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1843 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1844
aab3c527
JK
1845QCatchSyscalls
1846 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1847 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1848
1849syscall_entry stop reason
1850 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1851
1852syscall_return stop reason
1853 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1854
b459a59b
DB
1855* Extended-remote exec events
1856
1857 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1858 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1859 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1860
1861set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1862show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1863 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1864
79efa585
SM
1865 * Thread names in remote protocol
1866
1867 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1868 thread.
1869
19d9d4ef
DB
1870* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1871
1872 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1873 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1874 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1875 fork and exec catchpoints.
1876
82075af2
JS
1877* Remote syscall events
1878
1879 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1880 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1881
1882set remote catch-syscall-packet
1883show remote catch-syscall-packet
1884 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1885
1c35a88f
LM
1886* MI changes
1887
1888 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1889 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1890 left.
1891
84654457
PA
1892* Python Scripting
1893
22a02324
PA
1894 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1895 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1896 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1897 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1898 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1899 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1900
7c79d316 1901*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1902
c16a3f52
OJ
1903* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1904 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1905 including advance SIMD instructions.
1906
18a94d75
DE
1907* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1908
df8411da
SDJ
1909* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1910 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1911 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1912 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1913 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1914 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1915 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1916
d33279b3
AT
1917* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1918 cpu information :
1919 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1920
236af5e3
YG
1921* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1922 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1923 remote serial I/O.
1924
b6577aab
DE
1925* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1926 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1927 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1928
b30a0bc3
JB
1929* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1930 is now available on all platforms.
1931
599bd15c
GB
1932* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1933 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1934 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1935 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1936 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1937 backward compatibility.
1938
a9a5a3d1
GB
1939* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1940 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1941 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1942 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1943
1b6e6f5c
GB
1944* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1945 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1946 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1947 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1948 packets" below.
1949
cf75d6c3
AB
1950* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1951
417c80f9
AA
1952* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1953
51aad7cc
GB
1954* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1955 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1956 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1957 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1958 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1959 See "New remote packets" below.
1960
51f0e40d
AB
1961* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1962 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1963
b58c513b
PP
1964* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1965 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1966 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1967 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1968 are ignored.
b58c513b 1969
37442ce1
DE
1970* Guile Scripting
1971
1972 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1973
3a8b707a
DE
1974* Python Scripting
1975
1976 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1977 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1978 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1979 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1980 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1981 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1982 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1983 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1984 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1985
f57d2163
DE
1986* New commands
1987
1988maint print symbol-cache
1989 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1990
1991maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1992 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1993
1994maint flush-symbol-cache
1995 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1996
f4abbc16
MM
1997record btrace bts
1998record bts
1999 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2000
36de76f9
JK
2001compile print
2002 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2003
a4ea0946
AB
2004tui enable
2005tui disable
2006 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2007
29c1c244
WT
2008show mpx bound
2009set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2010 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2011
b20a6524
MM
2012record btrace pt
2013record pt
bc504a31 2014 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2015
b0627500
MM
2016maint info btrace
2017 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2018
2019maint btrace packet-history
2020 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2021
2022maint btrace clear-packet-history
2023 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2024
2025maint btrace clear
2026 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2027 anew by the next "record" command.
2028
253828f1
JK
2029* New options
2030
b4f54984
DE
2031set debug dwarf-die
2032 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2033show debug dwarf-die
2034 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2035
2036set debug dwarf-read
2037 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2038show debug dwarf-read
2039 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2040
2041maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2042 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2043maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2044 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2045
2046maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2047 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2048maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2049 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2050
27e0867f
DE
2051set debug dwarf-line
2052show debug dwarf-line
2053 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2054
ef0b411a
GB
2055set max-completions
2056show max-completions
2057 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2058 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2059 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2060 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2061
fc637f04
PP
2062set history remove-duplicates
2063show history remove-duplicates
2064 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2065
f57d2163
DE
2066maint set symbol-cache-size
2067maint show symbol-cache-size
2068 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2069
d33501a5
MM
2070set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2071 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2072 BTS format.
2073 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2074 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2075
7a6a1731
GB
2076set debug linux-namespaces
2077show debug linux-namespaces
2078 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2079
b20a6524
MM
2080set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2081 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2082 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2083 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2084 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2085
b0627500
MM
2086maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2087 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2088 packet history.
2089
253828f1
JK
2090* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2091 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2092
9f050062
DE
2093* Python/Guile scripting
2094
2095 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2096 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2097
f4abbc16
MM
2098* New remote packets
2099
2100qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2101 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2102
d33501a5
MM
2103Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2104 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2105
b20a6524 2106Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2107 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2108 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2109 qSupported query.
2110
2111Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2112 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2113 Trace format.
2114
f7e6eed5
PA
2115swbreak stop reason
2116 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2117 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2118 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2119 mode operation.
2120
2121hwbreak stop reason
2122 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2123 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2124
0a93529c
GB
2125vFile:fstat:
2126 Return information about files on the remote system.
2127
c78fa86a
GB
2128qXfer:exec-file:read
2129 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2130 create a process running on the remote system.
2131
15a201c8
GB
2132vFile:setfs:
2133 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2134 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2135 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2136 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2137
0d71eef5
DB
2138fork stop reason
2139 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2140
2141vfork stop reason
2142 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2143
2144vforkdone stop reason
2145 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2146 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2147
2148fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2149 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2150 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2151 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2152 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2153 whether these features are enabled.
2154
2155* Extended-remote fork events
2156
2157 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2158 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2159 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2160 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2161
d33501a5
MM
2162* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2163 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2164 the btrace record target.
2165 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2166
b05e3b0d
JM
2167* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2168 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2169
550bdf96
AA
2170* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2171 targets.
2172
4f45d445
JK
2173* Removed command line options
2174
2175-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2176
0800b440
JK
2177* Removed targets and native configurations
2178
2179HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2180Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2181
58bfce93
MM
2182* New configure options
2183
2184--with-intel-pt
2185 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2186 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2187
2188--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2189 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2190 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2191 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2192
f5f85ab9
JB
2193*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2194
2195* Python Scripting
2196
2197 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2198
3b2f13ff 2199*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2200
05db5edd
ST
2201* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2202
5f3b99cf 2203* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2204
2205 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2206 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2207 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2208 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2209 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2210 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2211 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2212 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2213 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2214 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2215 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2216 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2217
8fda9068
YQ
2218 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2219 inferior.
2220
2221 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2222 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2223 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2224 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2225
faa42425
DE
2226* New Python-based convenience functions:
2227
2228 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2229 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2230 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2231 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2232
bb2ec1b3
TT
2233* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2234 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2235 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2236 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2237 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2238 interface with this new feature are:
2239
2240 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2241 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2242
81219e53
DE
2243* New commands
2244
439250fb
DE
2245demangle [-l language] [--] name
2246 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2247 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2248 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2249 as "maint demangler-warning".
2250
81219e53
DE
2251queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2252 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2253
f10c5b19
JK
2254add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2255 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2256 scripts.
2257
f5b95c01
AA
2258maint print user-registers
2259 List all currently available "user" registers.
2260
bb2ec1b3
TT
2261compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2262 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2263 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2264
2265compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2266 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2267 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2268 provided.
2269
70509625
PA
2270* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2271 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2272 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2273 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2274 at resume time.
2275
2276* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2277 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2278 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2279 switched threads meanwhile.
2280
a25a5a45
PA
2281* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2282
2283 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2284 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2285 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2286 is now the default mode.
2287
cc485e62
DE
2288* New options
2289
2290set debug symbol-lookup
2291show debug symbol-lookup
2292 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2293
2ddf4301
SM
2294* MI changes
2295
2296 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2297 inferiors that have exited.
2298
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2299* New targets
2300
2301MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2302
3831839c
PA
2303* Removed targets
2304
2305Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2306
5ab806de
PA
2307Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2308SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2309SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2310VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2311VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2312
6bf6fd09
JB
2313* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2314 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2315 its alias "share", instead.
2316
919b9a93 2317*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2318
8d551b02
DE
2319* New command line options
2320
2321-D data-directory
2322 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2323
e9475ead
SA
2324* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2325 as specified in ISO C99.
2326
a75fef0e
NC
2327* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2328 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2329
ed3ef339
DE
2330* Guile scripting
2331
2332 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2333 available is determined at configure time.
2334 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2335 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2336
2337* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2338
2339guile [code]
2340gu [code]
2341 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2342
2343guile-repl
2344gr
2345 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2346
2347info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2348 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2349
2350* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2351 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2352
c6044dd1
JB
2353* New options
2354
770e7fc7
DE
2355set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2356show print symbol-loading
2357 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2358 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2359 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2360 becomes less useful.
2361
ed3ef339
DE
2362set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2363show guile print-stack
2364 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2365
2366set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2367show auto-load guile-scripts
2368 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2369
c6044dd1
JB
2370maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2371maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2372 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2373 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2374 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2375 usage of this option.
2376
6a3cb8e8
PA
2377set auto-connect-native-target
2378
2379 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2380 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2381 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2382
67b5c0c1
MM
2383set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2384show record btrace replay-memory-access
2385 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2386
329ea579
PA
2387maint set target-async (on|off)
2388maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2389 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2390 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2391 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2392 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2393
2394set mi-async (on|off)
2395show mi-async
2396 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2397 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2398
2399* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2400 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2401
2402* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2403 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2404 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2405 "set target-async on" command.
2406
87ce2a04
DE
2407* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2408
2409 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2410 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2411 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2412 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2413 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2414
5de9129b
MM
2415* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2416 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2417 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2418
8710b709
MM
2419* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2420 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2421 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2422 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2423 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2424 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2425 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2426
0688d04e
MM
2427* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2428 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2429
066ce621 2430* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2431 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2432 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2433
52834460
MM
2434* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2435 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2436 memory or registers.
2437
237b092b
AA
2438* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2439
936d2992
PA
2440* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2441 remote. It now works with all targets.
2442
930ee1b1
PA
2443* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2444 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2445 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2446 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2447 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2448 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2449 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2450 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2451 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2452 target-stack".
2453
6a3cb8e8
PA
2454* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2455 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2456 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2457
bc504a31 2458* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2459
bc504a31
PA
2460* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2461 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2462 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2463
969c39fb
MM
2464* New remote packets
2465
2466qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2467 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2468 branch trace incrementally.
2469
f7bd0f78
SC
2470* Python Scripting
2471
2472 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2473 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2474 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2475 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2476 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2477 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2478 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2479 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2480
36c24d95
UW
2481* New targets
2482PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2483
95060284
JB
2484* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2485 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2486 its alias "share", instead.
2487
7f3c0343
JB
2488* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2489 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2490 instead.
2491
329ea579
PA
2492* MI changes
2493
2494 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2495 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2496 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2497 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2498 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2499 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2500 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2501 commands and CLI execution commands.
2502
b7bba001 2503*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2504
33a97bbe
OJ
2505* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2506 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2507 recording has been added.
2508
08248ca9
SDJ
2509* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2510
73869dc2
DE
2511* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2512 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2513
a280dbd1
SDJ
2514* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2515 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2516 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2517 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2518 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2519 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2520 "void".
2521
52e260a3
DE
2522* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2523
9f948660
SDJ
2524* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2525
901461f8
PA
2526* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2527 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2528 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2529 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2530
2531 (gdb) p $rax
2532 $1 = <not saved>
2533
2534 (gdb) info registers rax
2535 rax <not saved>
2536
2537 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2538 "*value not available*".
2539
caf26be9
SB
2540* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2541 to binaries.
2542
1e611234
PM
2543* Python scripting
2544
2545 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2546 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2547 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2548 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2549 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2550 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2551
a1217d97
SL
2552* New targets
2553
2554Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2555Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2556Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2557
2659903b
JK
2558* Removed native configurations
2559
2560Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2561been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2562
2563arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2564i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2565i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2566i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2567m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2568sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2569vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2570
bd712aed 2571* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2572catch rethrow
2573 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2574maint check-psymtabs
2575 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2576maint check-symtabs
2577 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2578maint expand-symtabs
2579 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2580
dccca75d
EZ
2581show configuration
2582 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2583
bd712aed
DE
2584maint set|show per-command
2585maint set|show per-command space
2586maint set|show per-command time
2587maint set|show per-command symtab
2588 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2589
98297bf6
NB
2590remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2591remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2592 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2593 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2594 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2595
58d06528
JB
2596info exceptions
2597info exceptions REGEXP
2598 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2599 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2600 are listed.
2601
bd3eecc3
PA
2602* New options
2603
8fb8eb5c
DE
2604set debug symfile off|on
2605show debug symfile
2606 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2607 symbol tables within those files
2608
e7045703
DE
2609set print raw frame-arguments
2610show print raw frame-arguments
2611 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2612 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2613
bd3eecc3
PA
2614set remote trace-status-packet
2615show remote trace-status-packet
2616 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2617
a1217d97
SL
2618set debug nios2
2619show debug nios2
2620 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2621
c1e36e3e
PA
2622set range-stepping
2623show range-stepping
2624 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2625
98882a26
PA
2626set startup-with-shell
2627show startup-with-shell
2628 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2629 directly.
2630
29453a14
YQ
2631set code-cache
2632show code-cache
2633 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2634 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2635
1c2e4450
PA
2636* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2637 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2638 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2639 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2640 "set height 0".
2641
db0fec5c
DE
2642* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2643 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2644 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2645
dccca75d
EZ
2646* New command-line options
2647--configuration
2648 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2649
d0353e76
YQ
2650* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2651 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2652
b292c783
JK
2653* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2654 GDB command gcore.
2655
09f2921c 2656* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2657
b340913d
TT
2658* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2659 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2660
2661* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2662 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2663
0c557179
SDJ
2664* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2665 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2666 due to an uncaught signal.
2667
d0353e76
YQ
2668* MI changes
2669
403cb6b1 2670 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2671 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2672 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2673
6b7cbff1
JB
2674 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2675 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2676
2ea126fa
JB
2677 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2678 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2679 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2680 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2681 "undefined-command-error-code".
2682
d0353e76
YQ
2683 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2684 Trace Format now.
2685
c5867ab6
HZ
2686 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2687
c898adb7
YQ
2688 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2689 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2690 are displayed.
2691
dc673c81
YQ
2692 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2693 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2694
6211c335
YQ
2695 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2696 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2697 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2698
5713b9b5
JB
2699 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2700 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2701 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2702 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2703 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2704 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2705
40555925
JB
2706 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2707 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2708
58d06528
JB
2709 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2710 the new "info exceptions" command.
2711
0201faac
JB
2712* New system-wide configuration scripts
2713 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2714 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2715 ** ElinOS
2716 ** Wind River Linux
2717
c1e36e3e
PA
2718* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2719 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2720 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2721 below.
2722
28a93511
YQ
2723* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2724 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2725
4ac33720
UW
2726* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2727 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2728 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2729
c1e36e3e
PA
2730* New remote packets
2731
2732vCont;r
2733
2734 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2735 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2736 involvemement at each single-step.
2737
7f91dbec
GB
2738qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2739 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2740 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2741 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2742 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2743 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2744 speedup.
2745
c2d6af84
PA
2746* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2747
2748 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2749 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2750
28a93511
YQ
2751 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2752 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2753 trace state variables.
2754
7a60ad40
YQ
2755 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2756 target.
2757
6fbe845e
AB
2758* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2759 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2760
9058cc3a
TG
2761* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2762
0d12017b
JB
2763* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2764 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2765 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2766 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2767
2d450646 2768*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2769
59ea5688
MM
2770* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2771 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2772 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2773 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2774
2775set|show record full insn-number-max
2776set|show record full stop-at-limit
2777set|show record full memory-query
2778
2779* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2780 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2781 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2782 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2783 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2784
2785record btrace
2786
2787 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2788 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2789
2790* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2791 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2792 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2793
2794record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2795 instruction granularity
2796
2797record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2798 function granularity
2799
543bf33d
AT
2800* New native configurations
2801
51d66578 2802ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2803FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2804x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2805Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2806
249729c4
JB
2807* New targets
2808
51d66578
MS
2809ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2810ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2811Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2812x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2813Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2814
e64e0392
DE
2815* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2816 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2817 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2818 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2819 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2820 --data-directory command-line option.
2821
07540c15
DE
2822* New command line options:
2823
2824-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2825 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2826
e93a8774
TT
2827* Removed command line options
2828
2829-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2830 Emacs.
2831
53342f27
TT
2832* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2833 type formatting.
2834
451b7c33
TT
2835* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2836
a72c3253
DE
2837* Python scripting
2838
2839 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2840
d7de8e3c
TT
2841 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2842
18a9fc12
TT
2843 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2844
9a27f2c6
PK
2845 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2846
bea883fd
SCR
2847 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2848 of architecture in the Python API.
2849
2850 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2851 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2852
a72c3253
DE
2853* New Python-based convenience functions:
2854
2855 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2856 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2857 ** $_strlen(str)
2858 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2859
f3c8a52a
JK
2860* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2861 given an argument.
2862
1605ef26
TT
2863* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2864 default for GCC since November 2000.
2865
504b36fd
YQ
2866* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2867
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2868* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2869 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2870
23a80689
JB
2871* New configure options
2872
2873--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2874 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2875 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2876 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2877 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2878 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2879--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2880 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2881 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2882
d6b28940
TT
2883* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2884
ab04a2af
TT
2885catch signal
2886 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2887 conditions to be attached.
2888
d6b28940
TT
2889maint info bfds
2890 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2891
8315665e
YPK
2892python-interactive [command]
2893pi [command]
2894 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2895 and print the result of expressions.
2896
2897py [command]
2898 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2899
18a9fc12
TT
2900enable type-printer [name]...
2901disable type-printer [name]...
2902 Enable or disable type printers.
2903
aa9259cc
TS
2904* Removed commands
2905
2906 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2907 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2908 instead.
2909
53342f27
TT
2910* New options
2911
2912set print type methods (on|off)
2913show print type methods
2914 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2915 The default is to show them.
2916
2917set print type typedefs (on|off)
2918show print type typedefs
2919 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2920 The default is to show them.
2921
1b56eb55
JK
2922set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2923show filename-display
2924 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2925 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2926
e9f1758d
PA
2927set trace-buffer-size
2928show trace-buffer-size
2929 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2930
a46c1e42
PA
2931set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2932show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2933 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2934
be9a8770
PA
2935set debug aarch64
2936show debug aarch64
2937 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2938 The default is off.
2939
2940set debug coff-pe-read
2941show debug coff-pe-read
2942 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2943 exported symbols.
2944
2945set debug mach-o
2946show debug mach-o
2947 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2948 processing.
2949
2950set debug notification
2951show debug notification
2952 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2953
5b9afe8a
YQ
2954* MI changes
2955
2956 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2957 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2958 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2959 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2960 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2961 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2962 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2963 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2964 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2965 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2966 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2967 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2968 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2969 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2970 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2971 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2972 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2973 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2974 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2975 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2976 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2977 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2978 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2979 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2980 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2981
608e2dbb
TT
2982* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2983 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2984 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2985 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2986
f6f899bf
HAQ
2987* New remote packets
2988
2989QTBuffer:size
2990 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2991 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2992
10782d74
MM
2993Qbtrace:bts
2994 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2995 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2996 qSupported query.
2997
2998Qbtrace:off
2999 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3000 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3001
3002qXfer:btrace:read
3003 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3004 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3005
80c8d323 3006*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3007
1b3371b1
L
3008* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3009 for more x32 ABI info.
3010
d0e64392
MR
3011* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3012
4cc0665f
MR
3013* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3014
85d4a676
SS
3015* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3016 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3017 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3018 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3019 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3020 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3021 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3022 "info os msg" lists message queues
3023 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3024
55aa24fb
SDJ
3025* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3026 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3027 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3028 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3029 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3030 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3031
72508ac0
PO
3032* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3033 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3034 record/replay support.
3035
16899756
DE
3036* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3037
4795f398
DE
3038* Python scripting
3039
7d74f244
DE
3040 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3041 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3042
4795f398
DE
3043 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3044
50897289
TT
3045 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3046 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3047
64e7d9dd
TT
3048 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3049
3050 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3051 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3052
f0823d2c
TT
3053 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3054 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3055 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3056 symbol's value.
3057
7b282c5a
SCR
3058 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3059 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3060
a20ee7a4
SCR
3061 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3062 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3063 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3064
7efc75aa
SCR
3065 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3066 object associated with a PC value.
3067
ee0bf529
SCR
3068 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3069 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3070
a766d390
DE
3071* Go language support.
3072 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3073 language.
3074
e0f9f062
DE
3075* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3076 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3077
217bff3e
JK
3078* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3079 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3080
cafec441
TT
3081* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3082 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3083 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3084 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3085 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3086 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3087
4aac40c8
TT
3088* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3089 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3090 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3091 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3092
d99bd577
UW
3093* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3094 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3095
53fe1783
GB
3096* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3097 since December 2007.
3098
e41eec66
JB
3099* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3100 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3101 command does. For instance:
3102
3103 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3104
3105 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3106 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3107 created, using the "condition" command.
3108
5808517f
YQ
3109* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3110 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3111
481860b3
GB
3112* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3113
3114* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3115 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3116 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3117 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3118 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3119 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3120 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3121 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3122
156942c7
DE
3123 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3124 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3125 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3126 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3127 the .gdb_index section.
3128
927fbba6
JB
3129* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3130
20388dd6
YQ
3131* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3132 target.
3133
f3e0e960
SS
3134* MI changes
3135
3136 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3137
37ce89eb
SS
3138 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3139
edcc5120
TT
3140* New commands
3141
e615022a
DE
3142 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3143 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3144 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3145
edcc5120
TT
3146 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3147 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3148
816338b5
SS
3149 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3150 several hits.
3151
57651221 3152 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3153 C++ and Java objects.
3154
06fc020f 3155 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3156 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3157 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3158 configured with '--with-python'.
3159
bf88dd68
JK
3160 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3161 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3162 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3163 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3164 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3165 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3166 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3167
3168 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3169 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3170 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3171 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3172
e7e0cddf
SS
3173 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3174 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3175 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3176 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3177
9cb709b6
TT
3178 ** "set print symbol"
3179 "show print symbol"
3180 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3181 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3182 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3183
2d4c29c5
TS
3184* Deprecated commands
3185
3186 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3187 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3188
a58b110a
KB
3189* New targets
3190
3191Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3192HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3193
72895ff6
LM
3194* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3195 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3196 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3197 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3198 evaluates to true.
3199
3200* New options
3201
4cc0665f
MR
3202set mips compression
3203show mips compression
3204 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3205 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3206 mips16
3207 micromips
3208 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3209
72895ff6
LM
3210set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3211show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3212 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3213 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3214 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3215 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3216 target.
3217
bf88dd68
JK
3218set auto-load off
3219 Disable auto-loading globally.
3220
3221show auto-load
3222 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3223
3224set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3225show auto-load gdb-scripts
3226 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3227
3228set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3229show auto-load python-scripts
3230 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3231
3232set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3233show auto-load local-gdbinit
3234 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3235
3236set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3237show auto-load libthread-db
3238 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3239
7349ff92 3240set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3241show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3242 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3243 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3244 of the directories listed by this option.
3245 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3246
bccbefd2
JK
3247set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3248show auto-load safe-path
3249 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3250 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3251
4dc84fd1
JK
3252set debug auto-load on|off
3253show debug auto-load
3254 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3255
d3ce09f5 3256set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3257show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3258 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3259 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3260 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3261 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3262
3263set dprintf-function <expr>
3264show dprintf-function
3265set dprintf-channel <expr>
3266show dprintf-channel
3267 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3268 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3269
d3ce09f5
SS
3270set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3271show disconnected-dprintf
3272 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3273 after GDB disconnects.
3274
6dea1fbd
JK
3275* New configure options
3276
7349ff92
JK
3277--with-auto-load-dir
3278 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3279 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3280 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3281 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3282 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3283
6dea1fbd
JK
3284--with-auto-load-safe-path
3285 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3286 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3287
3288--without-auto-load-safe-path
3289 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3290 security feature.
3291
72895ff6
LM
3292* New remote packets
3293
74c48cbb
PA
3294z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3295
72895ff6
LM
3296 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3297 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3298 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3299 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3300
9b224c5e
PA
3301QProgramSignals:
3302
3303 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3304 program without GDB involvement.
3305
8320cc4f
JK
3306* New command line options
3307
3308--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3309 before loading inferior.
3310--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3311 execute it before loading inferior.
3312
8837a20f
JB
3313*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3314
f8eba3c6
TT
3315* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3316 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3317 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3318 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3319 inferior changes.
3320
1bfeeb0f
JL
3321* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3322 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3323
480a3f21
PW
3324* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3325 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3326 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3327 target hardware watchpoint.
3328
3329 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3330 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3331 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3332 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3333
3a7bf607
PM
3334* Python scripting
3335
32d1c362 3336 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3337 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3338 existing one.
3339
3a7bf607 3340 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3341 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3342 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3343 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3344 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3345 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3346
baacfb07 3347 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3348 Python API.
713389e0 3349
fa3a4f15
PM
3350 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3351 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3352 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3353 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3354 corresponding value.
3355
5e239b84
PM
3356 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3357 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3358 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3359 on GDB start-up.
3360
9df2fbc4
PM
3361 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3362 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3363 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3364 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3365
457e09f0
DE
3366 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3367
6839b47f
KP
3368 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3369 "gdb.breakpoints".
3370
cc72b2a2
KP
3371 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3372 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3373 available in the CLI.
3374
84ad80e6
PK
3375 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3376 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3377 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3378 "some_type.items()".
3379
20c168b5
KP
3380 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3381 new object file.
3382
03c3051a
PK
3383 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3384 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3385 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3386 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3387 any anonymous fields.
3388
7376e450
TT
3389* MI changes
3390
3391 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3392 "solib-event".
3393
3394 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3395 "=breakpoint-modified".
3396
3397 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3398
98a5dd13
DE
3399* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3400 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3401 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3402 lives.
3403
3404 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3405 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3406 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3407 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3408 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3409
3410 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3411 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3412
478aac75
DE
3413* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3414 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3415 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3416 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3417 use this option to specify where to find it.
3418
9c06b0b4
TJB
3419* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3420 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3421 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3422 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3423 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3424 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3425 section in the user manual for more details.
3426
03f2bd59
JK
3427* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3428 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3429 become available after that.
3430
71eba9c2 3431* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3432
2bda9cc5
JK
3433* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3434 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3435 gcc version 4.7.
3436
ed59ded5
DE
3437* New commands
3438
3439!SHELL COMMAND
3440 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3441 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3442
9c06b0b4
TJB
3443* Changed commands
3444
3445watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3446 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3447 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3448
dbaefcf7
DE
3449info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3450 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3451 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3452
71eba9c2 3453info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3454 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3455 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3456 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3457 name starts with a hyphen.
3458
3065dfb6
SS
3459collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3460 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3461 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3462 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3463 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3464 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3465 number of bytes that will be collected.
3466
f196051f
SS
3467tstart [NOTES]
3468 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3469 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3470 setting the variable trace-notes.
3471
3472tstop [NOTES]
3473 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3474 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3475 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3476 trace-stop-notes.
3477
d248b706
KY
3478* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3479 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3480 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3481 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3482 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3483 is running.
3484
405f8e94
SS
3485* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3486 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3487 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3488
2bda9cc5
JK
3489* New options
3490
45cfd468
DE
3491set debug dwarf2-read
3492show debug dwarf2-read
3493 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3494 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3495
3496set debug symtab-create
3497show debug symtab-create
3498 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3499 creation. The default is off.
3500
baacfb07
PM
3501set extended-prompt
3502show extended-prompt
3503 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3504 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3505 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3506 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3507 prompt is displayed.
3508
2bda9cc5
JK
3509set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3510show print entry-values
3511 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3512 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3513 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3514
3515set debug entry-values
3516show debug entry-values
3517 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3518 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3519
c011a4f4
DE
3520set basenames-may-differ
3521show basenames-may-differ
3522 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3523 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3524 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3525 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3526 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3527 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3528 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3529 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3530
f196051f
SS
3531set trace-user
3532show trace-user
3533set trace-notes
3534show trace-notes
3535 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3536 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3537 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3538 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3539
3540set trace-stop-notes
3541show trace-stop-notes
3542 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3543 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3544 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3545 started by someone else.
3546
d248b706
KY
3547* New remote packets
3548
3549QTEnable
3550
3551 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3552
3553QTDisable
3554
3555 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3556
f196051f
SS
3557QTNotes
3558
3559 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3560
3561qTP
3562
3563 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3564
405f8e94
SS
3565qTMinFTPILen
3566
3567 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3568 be placed.
3569
1a532630
PP
3570* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3571 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3572
11315641
YQ
3573* New targets
3574
3575Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3576
87326c78
DD
3577* New Simulators
3578
3579Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3580
e8d56f18
JB
3581*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3582
3583* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3584
d6e00af6 3585*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3586
60f98dde
MS
3587* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3588 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3589 matches the given regular expression.
3590
eee5b35e
DD
3591* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3592
b716877b
AB
3593* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3594 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3595
aae1c79a
DE
3596* New command line options
3597
3598-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3599 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3600
a86caf66
DE
3601* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3602 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3603
99e7ae30
DE
3604* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3605 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3606 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3607
4694da01
TT
3608* GDB now understands thread names.
3609
3610 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3611 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3612
3613 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3614 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3615
f4b8a18d
KW
3616* OpenCL C
3617 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3618 has been integrated into GDB.
3619
585d1eb8
PM
3620* Python scripting
3621
da5d4055
PM
3622 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3623 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3624 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3625
9a6f1302
PM
3626 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3627 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3628 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3629 and allows for more dynamic content.
3630
29703da4
PM
3631 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3632 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3633 have an is_valid method.
3634
350c6c65
PM
3635 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3636 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3637 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3638
6e6fbe60
DE
3639 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3640
585d1eb8
PM
3641 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3642 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3643 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3644 that function like so:
3645
3646 result = some_value (10,20)
3647
0e3509db
DE
3648 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3649 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3650 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3651
7b51bc51
DE
3652 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3653 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3654 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3655 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3656 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3657
3658 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3659 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3660
99e7ae30
DE
3661 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3662
d8e22779
TT
3663 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3664 selected thread.
3665
4694da01
TT
3666 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3667 holds the thread's name.
3668
505500db
SW
3669 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3670 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3671 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3672 The following events are currently supported:
3673 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3674 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3675 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3676
def98928
TT
3677* C++ Improvements:
3678
3679 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3680 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3681
3682 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3683
3684 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3685 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3686 was added to GCC 4.5.
3687
66cb8159
TT
3688 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3689 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3690 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3691 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3692 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3693 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3694
4aac0db7
UW
3695* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3696 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3697 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3698 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3699 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3700
283e6a52
TT
3701* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3702 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3703 execution to a label.
3704
3705* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3706 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3707 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3708 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3709
b56df873 3710* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3711 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3712 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3713 of scope.
3714
ae53ffa4
PA
3715* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3716
3717 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3718 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3719 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3720 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3721 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3722 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3723
3724 (gdb) info threads
3725 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3726
3727 While now you see this:
3728
3729 (gdb) info threads
3730 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3731
3732 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3733 dumps.
3734
3735 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3736 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3737 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3738 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3739
f1310107
TJB
3740* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3741 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3742 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3743 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3744 section in the user manual for more details.
3745
248c9dbc
JB
3746* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3747
1aee7009
JB
3748 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3749 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3750
eb826dc6
MF
3751 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3752
44603653
JB
3753* New native configurations
3754
3755ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3756
91021223
MF
3757* New targets:
3758
3759Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3760
6e1bb179
JB
3761* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3762 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3763 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3764 in the GDB user manual.
3765
50c97f38
TT
3766* Guile support was removed.
3767
448a92bf
MF
3768* New features in the GNU simulator
3769
3770 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3771
66ee2731
MF
3772 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3773
76b8507d 3774*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3775
ba25b921
PA
3776* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3777
3778 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3779 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3780 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3781 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3782 was always disabled for such configurations.
3783
4656f5c6
SW
3784* C++ Improvements:
3785
3786 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3787
3788 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3789 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3790 For example:
3791 namespace A
3792 {
3793 class B { };
3794 void foo (B) { }
3795 }
3796 ...
3797 A::B b
3798 foo(b)
3799 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3800 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3801 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3802
3803 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3804
3805 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3806 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3807 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3808 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3809 entry.
3810 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3811 mentioned flavors of operators.
3812
254e6b9e
DE
3813 ** static const class members
3814
3815 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3816 class definition has been fixed.
3817
711e434b
PM
3818* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3819
3820 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3821 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3822 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3823 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3824 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3825 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3826
0fb4aa4b
PA
3827* Static tracepoints
3828
3829 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3830 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3831 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3832 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3833 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3834 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3835 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3836 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3837 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3838 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3839 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3840 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3841 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3842 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3843 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3844 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3845 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3846 the "New remote packets" section below.
3847
ca11e899
SS
3848* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3849
3850 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3851 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3852 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3853 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3854
3855* Observer mode
3856
3857 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3858 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3859 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3860 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3861 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3862 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3863 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3864
3865* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3866 current thread.
3867
711e434b
PM
3868* New remote packets
3869
3870qGetTIBAddr
3871
3872 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3873
dde08ee1
PA
3874qRelocInsn
3875
3876 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3877 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3878 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3879 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3880 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3881 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3882
0fb4aa4b
PA
3883qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3884
3885 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3886
3887qTSTMat
3888
3889 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3890 program.
3891
3892qXfer:statictrace:read
3893
3894 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3895 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3896 to gdb's qSupported query.
3897
ca11e899
SS
3898QAllow
3899
3900 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3901
3902QTDPsrc
3903
3904 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3905 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3906
3f7b2faa
DE
3907* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3908 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3909 a directory.
3910
d337e9f0
PA
3911* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3912
0fb4aa4b
PA
3913 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3914 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3915 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3916 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3917
3918 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3919 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3920 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3921 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3922 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3923 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3924 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3925
3926 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3927 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3928
c24d0242
PM
3929 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3930
c8d5aac9
L
3931* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3932 it understands register description.
3933
7c953934
TT
3934* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3935
8685c86f
L
3936* X86 general purpose registers
3937
3938 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3939 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3940 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3941 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3942 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3943
95a42b64 3944* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3945 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3946 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3947 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3948 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3949 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3950
8bd10a10
CM
3951* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3952 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3953 in the specified file.
3954
ab38a727
PA
3955* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3956 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3957 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3958 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3959 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3960 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3961 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3962 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3963 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3964 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3965
6149aea9
PA
3966* New commands
3967
f1421989
HZ
3968eval template, expressions...
3969 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3970 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3971
ab38a727
PA
3972set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3973show target-file-system-kind
3974 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3975 names.
3976
6149aea9
PA
3977save breakpoints <filename>
3978 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3979 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3980 definitions, use the `source' command.
3981
3982`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3983is now deprecated.
3984
0fb4aa4b
PA
3985info static-tracepoint-markers
3986 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3987
3988strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3989 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3990 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3991
ca11e899
SS
3992set observer on|off
3993show observer
3994 Enable and disable observer mode.
3995
3996set may-write-registers on|off
3997set may-write-memory on|off
3998set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3999set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4000set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4001set may-interrupt on|off
4002 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4003 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4004 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4005 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4006 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4007 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4008 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4009
4010set record memory-query on|off
4011show record memory-query
4012 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4013 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4014
53a71c06
CR
4015* Changed commands
4016
4017disassemble
4018 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4019
f3e9a817
PM
4020* Python scripting
4021
9279c692
JB
4022** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4023 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4024 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4025 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4026 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4027
adc36818 4028** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4029 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4030 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4031 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4032
fa33c3cd 4033** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4034 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4035
4036** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4037
4038** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4039
967cf477
DE
4040** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4041
8a1ea21f
DE
4042** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4043 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4044 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4045
a7bdde9e
VP
4046* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4047there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4048tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4049regular breakpoints.
4050
05071a4d
PA
4051* New targets
4052
4053ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4054
6aecb9c2
JB
4055* D language support.
4056 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4057 language.
4058
431e49aa
TJB
4059* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4060 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4061 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4062 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4063 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4064
4065* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4066 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4067 conditions of the form:
4068
4069 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4070
4071 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4072 interface mentioned above.
4073
bfbf3774 4074*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4075
4eef138c
TT
4076* C++ Improvements
4077
4078 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4079
4080 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4081 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4082 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4083 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4084 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4085
4eef138c
TT
4086 ** Bug Fixes
4087
4088 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4089 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4090 qualified name.
4091
4092 ** Cast Operators
4093
4094 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4095 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4096
2d1c1221
ME
4097* New targets
4098
4099Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4100Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4101
4102* New Simulators
4103
4104Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4105Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4106
6c95b8df
PA
4107* Multi-program debugging.
4108
4109 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4110 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4111 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4112 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4113 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4114 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4115 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4116 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4117
d5551862
SS
4118* New tracing features
4119
4120 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4121
4122 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4123
4124 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4125 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4126 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4127 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4128 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4129 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4130 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4131 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4132 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4133 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4134
d5551862 4135 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4136
4137 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4138 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4139 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4140 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4141 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4142 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4143 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4144 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4145 the regular trace command.
4146
d5551862
SS
4147 ** Disconnected tracing
4148
4149 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4150 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4151 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4152 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4153 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4154
00bf0b85
SS
4155 ** Trace files
4156
4157 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4158 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4159 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4160 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4161 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4162 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4163 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4164
4165 ** Circular trace buffer
4166
4167 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4168 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4169 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4170 not be available for all target agents.
4171
21a0512e
PP
4172* Changed commands
4173
4174disassemble
4175 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4176 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4177
0fe7935b
DJ
4178info variables
4179 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4180 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4181
fb2e7cb4
JB
4182source
4183 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4184 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4185 support.
4186
4187 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4188 "set script-extension" (see below).
4189
6c95b8df
PA
4190* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4191
399cd161
MS
4192record save [<FILENAME>]
4193 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4194 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4195
4196record restore <FILENAME>
4197 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4198 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4199
6c95b8df
PA
4200add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4201 Add a new inferior.
4202
4203clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4204 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4205 inferior has loaded.
4206
4207remove-inferior ID
4208 Remove an inferior.
4209
4210maint info program-spaces
4211 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4212
9a7071a8
JB
4213set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4214show remote interrupt-sequence
4215 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4216 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4217 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4218 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4219 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4220
4221set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4222show remote interrupt-on-connect
4223 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4224 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4225 Linux kernel.
4226
4227set remotebreak [on | off]
4228show remotebreak
4229Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4230
f61e138d
SS
4231tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4232 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4233
4234info tvariables
4235 List trace state variables and their values.
4236
4237delete tvariable $NAME ...
4238 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4239
6da95a67
SS
4240teval EXPR, ...
4241 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4242 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4243
7a697b8d
SS
4244ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4245 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4246
b0f02ee9
JK
4247* New expression syntax
4248
4249 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4250 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4251
6c95b8df
PA
4252* New options
4253
4254set follow-exec-mode new|same
4255show follow-exec-mode
4256 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4257 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4258 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4259
236f1d4d
SS
4260set default-collect EXPR, ...
4261show default-collect
4262 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4263 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4264 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4265
d5551862
SS
4266set disconnected-tracing
4267show disconnected-tracing
4268 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4269 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4270 upon disconnection.
4271
4daf5ac0
SS
4272set circular-trace-buffer
4273show circular-trace-buffer
4274 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4275 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4276 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4277 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4278
fb2e7cb4
JB
4279set script-extension off|soft|strict
4280show script-extension
4281 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4282 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4283 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4284 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4285 evaluation failed.
4286 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4287
2b71fc8e
JB
4288set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4289show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4290 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4291 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4292 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4293 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4294 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4295 is on.
4296
de2e5182
TT
4297* Python API Improvements
4298
4299 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4300 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4301 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4302
4303 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4304 `is_base_class' attribute.
4305
4306 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4307
4308 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4309 evaluate an expression.
4310
f61e138d
SS
4311* New remote packets
4312
4313QTDV
4314 Define a trace state variable.
4315
4316qTV
4317 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4318
d5551862
SS
4319QTDisconnected
4320 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4321
4daf5ac0
SS
4322QTBuffer:circular
4323 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4324
d5551862
SS
4325qTfP, qTsP
4326 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4327
2d483d34
MS
4328* Bug fixes
4329
4330Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4331
6e0e5977
JB
4332Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4333much more reliable. In particular:
4334 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4335 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4336 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4337 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4338 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4339 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4340 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4341 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4342 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4343 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4344 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4345 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4346 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4347 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4348 non-threaded programs.
4349
93c26624
JK
4350PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4351This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4352libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4353executable program.
4354
abc7453d 4355*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4356
4efc6507
DE
4357* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4358dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4359them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4360for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4361"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4362
782b2b07
SS
4363* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4364breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4365or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4366the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4367for tracepoint actions.
4368
53a71c06
CR
4369* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4370raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4371modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4372
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4373* Process record and replay
4374
4375 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4376 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4377 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4378 execute commands.
4379
64644d9b
MS
4380* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4381step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4382set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4383reverse execution.
4384
b9412953
DD
4385* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4386feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
43872.6.28 or later.
4388
6c7a06a3
TT
4389* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4390target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4391char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4392literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4393U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4394`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4395system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4396the installation instructions for more information.
4397
f1838a98
UW
4398* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4399remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4400with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4401the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4402
55333a84
DE
4403* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4404and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4405
7f6a6314
PM
4406* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4407now complete on file names.
4408
65d12d83
TT
4409* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4410completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4411For instance, consider:
4412
4413 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4414 # struct example variable;
4415 (gdb) p variable.
4416
4417If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4418completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4419
edb3359d
DJ
4420* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4421the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4422
2fae03e8
TT
4423* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4424operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4425macros.
4426
47a3467a 4427* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4428the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4429implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4430
4431* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4432registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4433can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4434and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4435
08388c79
DE
4436* New remote packets
4437
4438qSearch:memory:
4439 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4440
a6f3e723
SL
4441QStartNoAckMode
4442 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4443 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4444 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4445
d7713ae0
EZ
4446vKill
4447 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4448 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4449
07e059b5
VP
4450qXfer:osdata:read
4451 Obtains additional operating system information
4452
47a3467a
PA
4453qXfer:siginfo:read
4454qXfer:siginfo:write
4455 Read or write additional signal information.
4456
060871df
PA
4457* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4458
4459 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4460 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4461 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4462
c055b101 4463* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4464DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4465
4466* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4467and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4468`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4469
31fffb02
CS
4470* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4471with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4472
88d8a8e0
JB
4473* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4474
7f99b190
JB
4475* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4476
ccd213ac
DJ
4477* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4478which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4479
82f06518 4480* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4481list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4482
a0ef4274
DJ
4483* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4484conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4485have also been fixed.
4486
bfb8797a 4487* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4488From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4489are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4490
71c25dea
TT
4491* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4492example, given:
4493
4494 template<typename T> class C { };
4495 C<char const *> c;
4496
4497GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4498
4499 ptype C<char const *>
4500 ptype C<char const*>
4501 ptype C<const char *>
4502 ptype C<const char*>
4503
ccd213ac
DJ
4504* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4505
4506 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4507 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4508
7ae0e2a2
UW
4509 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4510 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4511 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4512
a6f3e723
SL
4513 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4514 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4515
da8bd9a3
DJ
4516 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4517 gdbserver.
4518
d70e31dd
DE
4519 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4520 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4521
4522 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4523 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4524 as appropriate.
4525
d57a3c85
TJB
4526* Python scripting
4527
4528 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4529 available is determined at configure time.
4530
d8906c6f
TJB
4531 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4532
aadc346a
JB
4533* Ada tasking support
4534
4535 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4536 been introduced:
4537
4538 info tasks
4539 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4540 info task N
4541 Print detailed information about task number N.
4542 task
4543 Print the task number of the current task.
4544 task N
4545 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4546
adb483fe
DJ
4547* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4548add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4549
2277426b
PA
4550* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4551
4552 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4553 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4554 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4555 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4556 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4557 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4558 below.
4559
08d16641
PA
4560* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4561"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4562information.
4563
e35359c5
UW
4564* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4565to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4566architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4567See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4568more information.
4569
85e747d2
UW
4570* Multi-architecture debugging.
4571
4572 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4573 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4574 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4575 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4576 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4577
4578* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4579use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4580Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4581powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4582--enable-targets configure option.
4583
11ade57a
PA
4584* Non-stop mode debugging.
4585
4586 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4587 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4588 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4589 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4590 section in the user manual for more information.
4591
4592 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4593 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4594 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4595 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4596 extensions on linux targets.
4597
d7713ae0 4598* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4599
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4600catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4601 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4602 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4603 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4604 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4605 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4606 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4607 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4608 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4609
08388c79
DE
4610find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4611 val1 [, val2, ...]
4612 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4613
d57a3c85
TJB
4614maint set python print-stack
4615maint show python print-stack
4616 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4617
4618python [CODE]
4619 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4620
d7713ae0
EZ
4621macro define
4622macro list
4623macro undef
4624 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4625 interactively.
4626
4627info os processes
4628 Show operating system information about processes.
4629
2277426b
PA
4630info inferiors
4631 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4632
4633inferior NUM
4634 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4635
4636detach inferior NUM
4637 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4638
4639kill inferior NUM
4640 Kill inferior number NUM.
4641
d7713ae0
EZ
4642* New options
4643
3285f3fe
UW
4644set spu stop-on-load
4645show spu stop-on-load
4646 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4647
ff1a52c6
UW
4648set spu auto-flush-cache
4649show spu auto-flush-cache
4650 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4651 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4652
d7713ae0
EZ
4653set sh calling-convention
4654show sh calling-convention
4655 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4656
e0a3ce09 4657set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4658show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4659 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4660
4661set disassemble-next-line
4662show disassemble-next-line
4663 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4664 the debuggee stops.
4665
4666set remote noack-packet
4667show remote noack-packet
4668 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4669 under "New remote packets."
4670
4671set remote query-attached-packet
4672show remote query-attached-packet
4673 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4674
4675set remote read-siginfo-object
4676show remote read-siginfo-object
4677 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4678 packet.
4679
4680set remote write-siginfo-object
4681show remote write-siginfo-object
4682 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4683 packet.
4684
40ab02ce
MS
4685set remote reverse-continue
4686show remote reverse-continue
4687 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4688
4689set remote reverse-step
4690show remote reverse-step
4691 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4692
d7713ae0
EZ
4693set displaced-stepping
4694show displaced-stepping
4695 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4696 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4697 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4698
4699set debug displaced
4700show debug displaced
4701 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4702
4703maint set internal-error
4704maint show internal-error
4705 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4706
4707maint set internal-warning
4708maint show internal-warning
4709 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4710
ccd213ac
DJ
4711set exec-wrapper
4712show exec-wrapper
4713unset exec-wrapper
4714 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4715
aad4b048
JB
4716set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4717show multiple-symbols
4718 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4719 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4720 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4721
74960c60
VP
4722set breakpoint always-inserted
4723show breakpoint always-inserted
4724 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4725 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4726 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4727
0428b8f5
DJ
4728set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4729show arm fallback-mode
4730set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4731show arm force-mode
4732 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4733 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4734 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4735 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4736
10568435
JK
4737set disable-randomization
4738show disable-randomization
4739 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4740 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4741 multiple debugging sessions.
4742
d7713ae0
EZ
4743set non-stop
4744show non-stop
4745 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4746 a breakpoint.
4747
b3eb342c 4748set target-async
d7713ae0 4749show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4750 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4751 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4752 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4753 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4754
6c7a06a3
TT
4755set target-wide-charset
4756show target-wide-charset
4757 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4758 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4759
84603566
SL
4760set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4761show tcp auto-retry
4762set tcp connect-timeout
4763show tcp connect-timeout
4764 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4765 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4766 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4767
17a37d48
PP
4768set libthread-db-search-path
4769show libthread-db-search-path
4770 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4771 libthread_db.
4772
d4db2f36
PA
4773set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4774show schedule-multiple
4775 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4776 the current process.
4777
4e5d721f
DE
4778set stack-cache
4779show stack-cache
4780 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4781 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4782 affecting correctness.
4783
910c5da8
JB
4784set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4785show interactive-mode
4786 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4787 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4788 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4789 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4790 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4791
2277426b
PA
4792* Removed commands
4793
4794info forks
4795 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4796 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4797 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4798 command.
4799
4800fork NUM
4801 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4802 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4803 alias for the `fork' command.
4804
4805process PID
4806 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4807 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4808 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4809
4810delete fork NUM
4811 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4812 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4813 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4814 fork' command.
4815
4816detach fork NUM
4817 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4818 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4819 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4820 fork' command.
4821
a80b95ba
TG
4822* New native configurations
4823
4824x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4825
b8bfd3ed
JB
4826x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4827
75a2d5e7
TT
4828* New targets
4829
c28c63d8 4830Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4831x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4832x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4833S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4834
6de3146c
PA
4835* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4836 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4837
d5cbbe6e
JB
4838* Removed commands
4839
4840catch load
4841catch unload
4842 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4843
75feb17d 4844*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4845
af5ca30d
NH
4846* New native configurations
4847
4848NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4849Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4850
4851* New targets
4852
4853NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4854Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4855
7a404eba
PA
4856* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4857
4858 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4859 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4860 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4861 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4862
430ebac9
PA
4863* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4864(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4865
fe6fbf8b 4866* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4867is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4868
4869* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4870including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4871and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4872
10665d76
JB
4873* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4874accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4875more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4876
7cc46491
DJ
4877* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4878
d71340b8
DJ
4879* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4880registers on PowerPC targets.
4881
523c4513
DJ
4882* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4883targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4884
a6b151f1
DJ
4885* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4886commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4887
2d717e4f
DJ
4888* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4889extended-remote mode.
4890
24a836bd 4891* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4892The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4893error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4894The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4895
d0c678e6
UW
4896* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4897building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4898target architectures.
4899
d64a946d
TJB
4900* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4901Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4902now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4903stored in two consecutive float registers.
4904
ee163bf5
VP
4905* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4906breakpoints now.
4907
b93b6ca7 4908* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4909Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4910include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4911 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4912 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4913 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4914 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4915 of an assignment
4916 - Improved command completion in Ada
4917 - Several bug fixes
4918
d001be7a
DJ
4919* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4920process.
4921
a6b151f1
DJ
4922* New commands
4923
6d53d0af
JB
4924set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4925show print frame-arguments
4926 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4927 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4928
a6b151f1
DJ
4929remote put
4930remote get
4931remote delete
4932 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4933
4934* New MI commands
4935
4936-target-file-put
4937-target-file-get
4938-target-file-delete
4939 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4940
4941* New remote packets
4942
4943vFile:open:
4944vFile:close:
4945vFile:pread:
4946vFile:pwrite:
4947vFile:unlink:
4948 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4949
2d717e4f
DJ
4950vAttach
4951 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4952 mode.
4953
4954vRun
4955 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4956
8d5f9c6f 4957*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4958
19d378fc
MS
4959* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4960bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4961Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4962
3a40aaa0
UW
4963* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4964symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4965-Bsymbolic linker option.
4966
a6ec25f2
BW
4967* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4968recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4969is not supported.
4970
6dd09645
JB
4971* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4972frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4973
c9bb8148
DJ
4974* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
497532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4976
0d5de010
DJ
4977* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4978
23181151
DJ
4979* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4980target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4981a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4982
ea37ba09
DJ
4983* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4984automatically displayed as character or string data.
4985
4986* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4987arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4988as strings.
e1f48ead 4989
123dc839
DJ
4990* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4991for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4992only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4993
05a4558a
DJ
4994* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4995iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4996
7c963485
PA
4997* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4998ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4999has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5000
b18be20d
DJ
5001* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5002
0ca420ce
UW
5003* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5004
31d99776
DJ
5005* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5006layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5007segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5008
a4642986
MR
5009* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5010immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5011
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5012* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5013"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5014packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5015where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5016Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5017
5018* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5019(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5020
5021* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5022according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5023
c9bb8148
DJ
5024* New commands
5025
23776285
MR
5026set remoteflow
5027show remoteflow
5028 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5029 when debugging using remote targets.
5030
c9bb8148
DJ
5031set mem inaccessible-by-default
5032show mem inaccessible-by-default
5033 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5034 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5035 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5036 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5037 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5038
5039set breakpoint auto-hw
5040show breakpoint auto-hw
5041 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5042 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5043 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5044 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5045 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5046 including "next" and "finish".
5047
0e420bd8
JB
5048catch exception
5049catch exception unhandled
5050 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5051
5052catch assert
5053 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5054
f822c95b
DJ
5055set sysroot
5056show sysroot
5057 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5058 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5059 an alias to "set sysroot".
5060
83cc5c53
UW
5061info spu
5062 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5063 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5064 architecture.
5065
bd372731
MK
5066* New native configurations
5067
5068OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5069
23181151
DJ
5070set tdesc filename
5071unset tdesc filename
5072show tdesc filename
5073 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5074 not query the target for its built-in description.
5075
c9bb8148
DJ
5076* New targets
5077
54fe9172 5078OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5079MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5080Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5081
6dd09645
JB
5082* New remote packets
5083
5084QPassSignals:
5085 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5086 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5087
23181151
DJ
5088qXfer:features:read:
5089 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5090 features.
6dd09645 5091
83cc5c53
UW
5092qXfer:spu:read:
5093qXfer:spu:write:
5094 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5095 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5096
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5097qXfer:libraries:read:
5098 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5099 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5100 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5101 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5102
483367ee
DJ
5103* Removed targets
5104
5105Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5106
d08950c4
UW
5107alpha*-*-osf1*
5108alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5109d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5110hppa*-*-hiux*
5111i[34567]86-ncr-*
5112i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5113i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5114i[34567]86-*-netware*
5115i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5116i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5117i[34567]86-*-sco*
5118i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5119i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5120i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5121i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5122i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5123i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5124i[34567]86-*-isc*
5125m68*-cisco*-*
5126m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5127mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5128rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5129sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5130
7ce59000
DJ
5131* Other removed features
5132
5133target abug
5134target cpu32bug
5135target est
5136target rom68k
5137
5138 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5139
ea35711c
DJ
5140target hms
5141target e7000
5142target sh3
5143target sh3e
5144
5145 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5146 H8/300.
5147
5148target ocd
5149
5150 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5151 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5152 interfaces.
5153
7ce59000
DJ
5154DWARF 1 support
5155
5156 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5157 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5158
54d61198
DJ
5159Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5160
5161 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5162 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5163 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5164 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5165
ea35711c
DJ
5166MIPS ".pdr" sections
5167
5168 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5169 in debugging information.
5170
5171Scheme support
5172
5173 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5174 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5175
1a69e1e4
DJ
5176set mips stack-arg-size
5177set mips saved-gpreg-size
5178
5179 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5180
6dd09645 5181*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5182
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5183* New targets
5184
5185Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5186Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5187
6aec2e11
DJ
5188* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5189(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5190running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5191
5192* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5193Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5194supported.
5195
17218d91
DJ
5196* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5197broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5198
9ebce043
DJ
5199* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5200stub provides the required support.
5201
7d3d3ece
DJ
5202* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5203longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5204
4f8253f3
JB
5205* New commands
5206
5207set substitute-path
5208unset substitute-path
5209show substitute-path
5210 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5211 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5212 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5213 between compilation and debugging.
5214
9fa66fd7
AS
5215set trace-commands
5216show trace-commands
5217 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5218 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5219 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5220
1f5befc1
DJ
5221* REMOVED features
5222
5223The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5224
2ec3381a
DJ
5225Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5226an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5227
3d00d119
DJ
5228The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5229
be2a5f71
DJ
5230* New remote packets
5231
5232qSupported:
5233 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5234 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5235 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5236 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5237 target.
5238
0876f84a
DJ
5239qXfer:auxv:read:
5240 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5241 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5242
9ebce043
DJ
5243qXfer:memory-map:read:
5244 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5245 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5246
5247vFlashErase:
5248vFlashWrite:
5249vFlashDone:
5250 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5251
0876f84a
DJ
5252* Removed remote packets
5253
5254qPart:auxv:read:
5255 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5256 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5257
e374b601 5258*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5259
96309189
MS
5260* New targets
5261
5262Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5263
5264Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5265
53e5f3cf
AS
5266* New commands
5267
5268init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5269 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5270
ac264b3b
MS
5271The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5272
5273checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5274
5275restart <n> Return the program state to a
5276 previously saved state.
5277
5278info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5279
5280delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5281
5282set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5283 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5284
5285info forks List forks of the user program that
5286 are available to be debugged.
5287
5288fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5289 forks of the user program that are
5290 available to be debugged.
5291
5292delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5293 that are available to be debugged (and
5294 kill the forked process).
5295
5296detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5297 that are available to be debugged (and
5298 allow the process to continue).
5299
3950dc3f
NS
5300* New architecture
5301
5302Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5303
0ea3f30e
DJ
5304* Improved Windows host support
5305
5306GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5307native console support, and remote communications using either
5308network sockets or serial ports.
5309
f79daebb
GM
5310* Improved Modula-2 language support
5311
5312GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5313basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5314pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5315printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5316written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5317GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5318
acab6ab2
MM
5319* REMOVED features
5320
5321The ARM rdi-share module.
5322
f4267320
DJ
5323The Netware NLM debug server.
5324
53e5f3cf 5325*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5326
e0ecbda1
MK
5327* New native configurations
5328
02a677ac 5329OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5330OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5331
d64a6579
KB
5332* New targets
5333
5334Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5335
b33a6190
AS
5336* New command line options
5337
5338--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5339--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5340 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5341--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5342 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5343 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5344 with the --command (-x) option.
5345
11dced61
AC
5346* Deprecated commands removed
5347
5348The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5349removed:
5350
5351 Command Replacement
5352 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5353 othernames set arm disassembler
5354 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5355 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5356 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5357 regs info registers
5358
6fe85783
MK
5359* New BSD user-level threads support
5360
5361It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5362library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5363configurations are:
5364
5365FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5366FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5367OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5368
5369Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5370are not yet supported.
5371
5260ca71
MS
5372* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5373(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5374
e84ecc99
AC
5375* REMOVED configurations and files
5376
5377VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5378Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5379National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5380
31e35378
JB
5381* New "set print array-indexes" command
5382
5383After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5384when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5385behavior.
5386
e85e5c83
MK
5387* VAX floating point support
5388
5389GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5390
d91e9901
AS
5391* User-defined command support
5392
5393In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5394to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5395section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5396
f2cb65ca
MC
5397*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5398
f47b1503
AS
5399* New command line option
5400
5401GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5402debugging.
5403
f2cb65ca
MC
5404* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5405
5406GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5407information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5408by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5409proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5410to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5411
d08c0230
AC
5412* Internationalization
5413
5414When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5415internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5416continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5417
117ea3cf
PH
5418* Ada
5419
5420Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5421implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5422into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5423
d08c0230
AC
5424* New native configurations
5425
5426GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5427
5428* Remote 'p' packet
5429
5430GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5431packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5432
5433* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5434
5435GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5436The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5437features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5438i386 application).
5439
09f2921c 5440GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5441compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5442continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5443configurations:
5444
5445hppa-*-hpux
5446ia64-*-aix
5447mips-*-irix*
5448*-*-lynx
5449mips-*-linux-gnu
5450sds protocol
5451xdr protocol
5452powerpc bdm protocol
5453
5454Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5455made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5456
5457* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5458
5459Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5460been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5461configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5462permanently REMOVED.
5463
5464h8300-*-*
5465mcore-*-*
5466mn10300-*-*
5467ns32k-*-*
5468sh64-*-*
5469v850-*-*
5470
ebb7c577
AC
5471*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5472
5473* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5474
5475When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5476heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5477been fixed.
5478
5479* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5480
5481When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5482fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5483IRIX long double values).
5484
5485* VAX and "next"
5486
5487A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5488command. This problem has been fixed.
5489
860660cb 5490*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5491
0dea2468
AC
5492* Fix for ``many threads''
5493
5494On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5495rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5496error message:
5497
5498 ptrace: No such process.
5499 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5500
5501This problem has been fixed.
5502
2c07db7a
AC
5503* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5504
5505Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5506GDB to dump core).
5507
c23968a2
JB
5508* New ``start'' command.
5509
82f06518 5510This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5511
71009278
MK
5512* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5513
5514Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5515live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5516platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5517
5518FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5519FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5520NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5521NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5522NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5523OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5524OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5525OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5526OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5527
3c0b7db2
AC
5528* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5529
5530Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5531These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5532of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5533call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5534signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5535
73cc75f3
AC
5536Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5537features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5538include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5539
7243600a
BF
5540* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5541
6f606e1c
MK
5542* New native configurations
5543
97dc871c 5544GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5545OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5546OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5547OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5548OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5549NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5550OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5551
a1b461bf
AC
5552* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5553
5554GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5555The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5556including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5557migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5558compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5559work, was also included.
5560
5561GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5562module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5563
5564h8300-*-*
5565mcore-*-*
5566mn10300-*-*
5567ns32k-*-*
5568sh64-*-*
5569v850-*-*
5570xstormy16-*-*
5571
5572Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5573made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5574
3c7012f5
AC
5575* REMOVED configurations and files
5576
5577Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5578Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5579Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5580Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5581Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5582AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5583Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5584decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5585riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5586sonymips mips-sony-*
5587sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5588
e5fe55f7
AC
5589*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5590
5591* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5592
5593The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5594GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5595command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5596program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5597with GDB".
5598
5599* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5600
5601Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5602libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5603cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5604GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5605shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5606the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5607are created.
5608
5609Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5610
5611* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5612
5613The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5614non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5615compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5616
5617* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5618
5619Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5620wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5621
5622* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5623
5624The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5625permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5626systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5627
5628* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5629
5630Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5631has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5632
5633* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5634
5635GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5636its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5637panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5638
5639* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5640
5641When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5642by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5643not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5644
faae5abe 5645*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5646
9175c9a3
MC
5647* Removed --with-mmalloc
5648
5649Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5650conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5651
3cc87ec0
MK
5652* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5653
5654The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5655the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5656and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5657you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5658
f0424ef6
MK
5659* Revised SPARC target
5660
5661The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5662FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5663support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5664from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5665(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5666
59659be2
ILT
5667* New C++ demangler
5668
5669GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5670names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5671with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5672programs.
5673
9e08b29b
DJ
5674* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5675
5676GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5677arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5678encountered these.
5679
8dfe8985
DC
5680* C++ nested types and namespaces
5681
5682GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5683improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5684is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5685Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5686namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5687"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5688frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5689if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5690GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5691
cced5e27
MK
5692* New native configurations
5693
5694NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5695OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5696OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5697OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5698OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5699
b4b4b794
KI
5700* New debugging protocols
5701
5702M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5703
7989c619
AC
5704* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5705
5706The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5707and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5708tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5709
5994185b
AC
5710* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5711
5712Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5713been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5714configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5715permanently REMOVED.
5716
5717Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5718Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5719Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5720Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5721Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5722AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5723Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5724decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5725riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5726sonymips mips-sony-*
5727sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5728
0ddabb4c
AC
5729* REMOVED configurations and files
5730
5731SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5732SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5733Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5734Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5735H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5736HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5737HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5738HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5739PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5740386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5741Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5742 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5743 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5744SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5745SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5746Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5747Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5748
c7f1390e
DJ
5749*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5750
1fe43d45
AC
5751* Objective-C
5752
5753Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5754integrated into GDB.
5755
e6beb428
AC
5756* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5757
5758DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5759information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5760By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5761backtraces.
5762
5763The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5764have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5765DWARF 2 CFI support.
5766
5767* Hosted file I/O.
5768
5769GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5770file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5771remote protocol documentation for details.
5772
5773* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5774
5775All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5776architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5777to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5778ppc32 on ppc64).
5779
5780* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5781
5782GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5783per-thread variables.
5784
5785* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5786
5787GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5788GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5789
5790* Separate debug info.
5791
5792GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5793automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5794of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5795system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5796and optional debug files.
5797
5798* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5799
5800DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5801describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5802debugger.
5803
5804GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5805for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5806
5807* Java
5808
5809A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5810Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5811considered "useable".
5812
85f8f974
DJ
5813* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5814
5815The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5816commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5817kernel.
5818
0fac0b41
DJ
5819* GDB supports logging output to a file
5820
5821There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5822used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5823
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5824* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5825
5826The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5827disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5828command.
5829
e286caf2 5830* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5831
5832The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5833registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5834
d28f9cdf
DJ
5835* Profiling support
5836
5837A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5838be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5839session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5840"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5841data, for more informative profiling results.
5842
da0f9dcd
AC
5843* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5844
5845The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5846option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5847"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5848
5849Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5850removed.
5851
fb9b6b35
JJ
5852Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5853Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5854Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5855 in a subsequent -var-update.
5856
954a4db8
MK
5857* New native configurations.
5858
5859FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5860
6760f9e6
JB
5861* Multi-arched targets.
5862
b4263afa 5863HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5864Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5865
1b831c93
AC
5866* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5867
5868Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5869been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5870configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5871permanently REMOVED.
5872
8b0e5691 5873Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5874Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5875H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5876HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5877HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5878HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5879PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5880Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5881 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5882 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5883Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5884Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5885
5835abe7
NC
5886* REMOVED configurations and files
5887
5888V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5889Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5890IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5891i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5892i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5893i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5894HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5895 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5896 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5897Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5898Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5899Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5900OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5901I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5902
a094c6fb
AC
5903* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5904
5905The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5906the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5907context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5908address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5909The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5910
299ffc64 5911*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5912
46248966
AC
5913* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5914
5915When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5916`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5917in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5918library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5919shared libs like mad''.
5920
b9d14705 5921* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5922
b9d14705
DJ
5923Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5924the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5925arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5926powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5927
e0e9281e
JB
5928* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5929
5930GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5931and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5932they expand.
5933
dd73b9bb
AC
5934The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5935invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5936
5937The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5938macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5939
e0e9281e
JB
5940Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5941information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5942your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5943information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5944
2250ee0c
CV
5945* Multi-arched targets.
5946
6e3ba3b8
JT
5947DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5948DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5949NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5950National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5951Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5952Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5953
cd9bfe15 5954* New targets.
e33ce519 5955
456f8b9d
DB
5956Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5957
e33ce519 5958
da8ca43d
JT
5959* New native configurations
5960
5961Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5962SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5963MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5964UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5965
cd9bfe15
AC
5966* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5967
5968Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5969been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5970configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5971permanently REMOVED.
5972
92eb23c5 5973Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5974OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5975IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5976Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5977Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5978Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5979i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5980i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5981i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5982HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5983 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5984 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5985I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5986
db034ac5
AC
5987* OBSOLETE languages
5988
5989CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5990
cd9bfe15
AC
5991* REMOVED configurations and files
5992
5993AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5994A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5995AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5996AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5997AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5998
5999testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6000
20f01a46
DH
6001* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6002
6003This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6004commands. The default is 1024.
6005
a5941fbf
MK
6006* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6007
6008Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6009
89743e04
MS
6010* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6011
6012These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6013to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6014from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6015
9fb14e79
JB
6016* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6017
6018The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6019including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6020of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6021
2037aebb
AC
6022*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6023
6024* New targets.
6025
6026Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6027
6028* Bug fixes
6029
6030gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6031mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6032Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6033
6034gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6035dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6036Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6037
6038Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6039Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6040By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6041
6042i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6043avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6044By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6045
37057839 6046*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6047
1a703748
MS
6048* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6049
6050This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6051really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6052In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6053target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6054This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6055(notably embedded) targets.
6056
cefd4ef5
MS
6057* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6058
55241689
AC
6059This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6060process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6061GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6062hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6063
352ed7b4
MS
6064* New command line option
6065
6066GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6067
6068* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6069
6070There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6071command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6072a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6073be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6074open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6075issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6076a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6077it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6078GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6079is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6080
fe419ffc
RE
6081* Changes in ARM configurations.
6082
6083Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6084configuration is fully multi-arch.
6085
eb7cedd9
MK
6086* New native configurations
6087
fe419ffc 6088ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6089x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6090AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6091Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6092
c9f63e6b
CV
6093* New targets
6094
6095Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6096
9b4ff276
AC
6097* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6098
6099Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6100been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6101configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6102permanently REMOVED.
6103
6104AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6105A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6106AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6107AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6108AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6109
b4ceaee6 6110testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6111
e2caac18
AC
6112* REMOVED configurations and files
6113
6114TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6115WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6116PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6117PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6118PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6119Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6120Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6121 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6122SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6123Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6124Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6125ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6126Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6127
c2a727fa
TT
6128* Changes to command line processing
6129
6130The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6131for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6132
467d8519
TT
6133* Changes to key bindings
6134
6135There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6136
7072a954
AC
6137*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6138
6139Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6140
6141Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6142corrupted.
6143
6144Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6145
6146Numerous documentation fixes.
6147
6148Numerous testsuite fixes.
6149
34f47bc4 6150*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6151
6152* New native configurations
6153
6154Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6155x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6156MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6157MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6158ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6159s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6160
bf64bfd6
AC
6161* New targets
6162
def90278 6163Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6164CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6165UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6166
17e78a56 6167* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6168
6169x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6170Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6171Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6172 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6173TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6174WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6175Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6176PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6177PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6178PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6179SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6180Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6181ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6182Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6183
17e78a56
AC
6184stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6185kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6186
7fcca85b
AC
6187Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6188been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6189configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6190permanently REMOVED.
6191
a196c81c 6192* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6193
6194Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6195Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6196Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6197ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6198Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6199ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6200
6d6b80e5 6201* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6202
6d6b80e5 6203GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6204sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6205present.
6206
bf64bfd6
AC
6207* Other news:
6208
e23194cb
EZ
6209* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6210
6211* The MI enabled by default.
6212
6213The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6214revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6215engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6216using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6217which is now deprecated.
6218
6219* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6220
6221GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6222main features are supported:
6223
6224 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6225
6226 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6227 extension;
6228
6229 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6230
6231 - a Pascal expression parser.
6232
6233However, some important features are not yet supported.
6234
6235 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6236
6237 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6238
6239 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6240 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6241
6242 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6243
6244 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6245
6246* Changes in completion.
6247
6248Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6249to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6250users expect at the shell prompt.
6251
6252Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6253`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6254program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6255files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6256be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6257considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6258name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6259
6260`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6261
6262* New platform-independent commands:
6263
6264It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6265hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6266documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6267
6268* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6269
d7275149
MK
6270Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6271revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6272many threads as your system allows you to have.
6273
e23194cb
EZ
6274Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6275
d7275149
MK
6276Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6277multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6278
6279* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6280
6281Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6282
e23194cb
EZ
6283GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6284debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6285supported.)
6286
6287* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6288
6289Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6290breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6291implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6292put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6293and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6294registers.
6295
6296The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6297debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6298watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6299
6300* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6301
6302New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6303the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6304
6305New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6306display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6307IDT.
6308
6309New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6310from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6311New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6312a given linear address.
6313
6314GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6315program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6316which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6317
6318DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6319
6c56c069
EZ
6320It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6321
e23194cb
EZ
6322* Changes in documentation.
6323
6324All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6325Documentation License.
6326
6327Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6328manual.
6329
6330TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6331
6332Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6333manual.
6334
6335The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6336documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6337hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6338
5d6640b1
AC
6339* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6340
6341The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6342``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6343contents of this file.
6344
1a1d8446
AC
6345* gdba.el deleted
6346
6347GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6348
9debab2f 6349*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6350
c63ce875
EZ
6351* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6352
6353Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6354programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6355displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6356greater level of detail.
6357
6358* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6359
6360It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6361bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6362on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6363written.
6364
6365* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6366
6367The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6368necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6369machines ``out of the box''.
6370
6371The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6372possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6373signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6374would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6375interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6376
6377It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6378standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6379even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6380and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6381terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6382
6383The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6384enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6385also works.
6386
6387DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6388GDB.
6389
6390It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6391directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6392times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6393breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6394
ed9a39eb
JM
6395* New native configurations
6396
6397ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6398PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6399
7a292a7a
SS
6400* New targets
6401
96baa820 6402Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6403x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6404PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6405TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6406
085dd6e6
JM
6407* OBSOLETE configurations
6408
6409Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6410Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6411Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6412ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6413Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6414
9debab2f
AC
6415Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6416but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6417these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6418be permanently REMOVED.
6419
5330533d
SS
6420* Gould support removed
6421
6422Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6423
bc9e5bbf
AC
6424* New features for SVR4
6425
6426On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6427without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6428load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6429
6430* Many C++ enhancements
6431
6432C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6433in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6434
adf40b2e
JM
6435* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6436
6437A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6438sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6439with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6440``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6441
6442 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6443 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6444
43e526b9
JM
6445* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6446
6447A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6448expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6449instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6450
6451The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6452added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6453
96baa820
JM
6454* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6455
6456The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6457``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6458include ``set remote P-packet''.
6459
11cf8741
JM
6460* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6461
6462The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6463accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6464``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6465
7876dd43
DB
6466* ``apropos'' command added.
6467
6468The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6469documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6470try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6471
bc9e5bbf
AC
6472* New MI interface
6473
6474A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6475interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6476process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6477"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6478enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6479
6480 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6481
c906108c
SS
6482*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6483
6484* New native configurations
6485
6486HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6487HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6488M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6489
6490* New targets
6491
6492Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6493Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6494Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6495
6496* OBSOLETE configurations
6497
6498Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6499
6500Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6501but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6502these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6503be permanently REMOVED.
6504
6505* ANSI/ISO C
6506
6507As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6508buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6509containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6510use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6511available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6512configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6513information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6514already.
6515
6516* Readline 2.2
6517
6518GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6519
6520* set extension-language
6521
6522You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6523languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6524you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6525 set extension-language .c c++
6526The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6527and their associated languages.
6528
6529* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6530
6531When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6532you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6533PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6534
6535 set processor NAME
6536
6537sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6538following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6539
6540 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6541 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6542 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6543 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6544 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6545 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6546 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6547 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6548 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6549 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6550 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6551
6552At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6553special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6554registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6555only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6556
6557* HP-UX support
6558
6559Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6560more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6561library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6562support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6563for xdb and dbx commands.
6564
6565* Catchpoints
6566
6567HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6568generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6569to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6570
6571This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6572argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6573output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6574
6575* Debugging across forks
6576
6577On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6578in the inferior.
6579
6580* TUI
6581
6582HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6583it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6584configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6585
6586* GDB remote protocol additions
6587
6588A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6589Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6590fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6591allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6592
6593For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6594full 64-bit address. The command
6595
6596 set remoteaddresssize 32
6597
6598can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6599the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6600will be discarded.
6601
6602In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6603command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6604
6605 maint packet heythere
6606
6607sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6608disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6609time.
6610
6611The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6612target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6613downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6614
6615* Tracing can collect general expressions
6616
6617You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6618further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6619doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6620
6621* mask-address variable for Mips
6622
6623For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6624a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6625of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6626
6627* Higher serial baud rates
6628
6629GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6630230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6631to achieve all of these rates.)
6632
6633* i960 simulator
6634
6635The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6636builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6637
6638
6639*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6640
6641* New native configurations
6642
6643Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6644Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6645Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6646PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6647PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6648Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6649Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6650
6651* New targets
6652
6653Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6654Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6655Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6656Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6657MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6658MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6659MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6660Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6661Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6662Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6663NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6664
6665* New debugging protocols
6666
6667ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6668M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6669DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6670PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6671PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6672Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6673
6674* DWARF 2
6675
6676All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6677format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6678information.
6679
6680* Java frontend
6681
6682GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6683only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6684
6685* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6686
6687For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6688loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6689locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6690
6691* Live range splitting
6692
6693GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6694range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6695more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6696
6697* Hurd support
6698
6699GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6700updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6701
6702* ARM Thumb support
6703
6704GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6705instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6706instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6707accordingly.
6708
6709* MIPS16 support
6710
6711GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6712instruction set.
6713
6714* Overlay support
6715
6716GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6717linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6718will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6719control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6720additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6721in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6722
6723* info symbol
6724
6725The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6726the symbol at the specified address.
6727
6728* Trace support
6729
6730The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6731asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6732extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6733includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6734file tracepoint.c for more details.
6735
6736* MIPS simulator
6737
6738Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6739by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6740of most MIPS variants.
6741
6742* Sparc simulator
6743
6744Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6745by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6746Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6747
6748* set architecture
6749
6750For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6751basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6752architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6753the possible architectures.
6754
6755*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6756
6757* New native configurations
6758
6759Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6760M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6761PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6762PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6763PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6764RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6765
6766* New targets
6767
6768ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6769I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6770MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6771MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6772PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6773Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6774Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6775
6776* PowerPC simulator
6777
6778The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6779contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6780PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6781basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6782performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6783
6784* Solaris 2.5
6785
6786GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6787
6788* Windows 95/NT native
6789
6790GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6791To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6792which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6793Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6794ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6795
6796* dont-repeat command
6797
6798If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6799command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6800useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6801extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6802
6803* Send break instead of ^C
6804
6805The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6806rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6807GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6808
6809* Remote protocol timeout
6810
6811The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6812that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6813to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6814
6815* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6816
6817By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6818loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6819stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6820when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6821in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6822
6823Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6824/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6825automatically on hpux10.
6826
6827* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6828
6829Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6830
6831* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6832
6833When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6834may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6835the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6836every character. The default value is 1050.
6837
6838* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6839
6840If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6841a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6842replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6843details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6844remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6845to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6846
6847* Speedups for remote debugging
6848
6849GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6850the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6851and more efficient S-record downloading.
6852
6853* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6854
6855GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6856Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6857
6858*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6859
6860* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6861
6862The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6863can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6864
6865* Remote targets use caching
6866
6867Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6868remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6869it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6870debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6871off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6872
6873* Remote targets may have threads
6874
6875The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6876in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6877gdb/remote.c for details.
6878
6879* NetROM support
6880
6881If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6882support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6883acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6884write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6885support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6886another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6887sequence is something like
6888
6889 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6890 load <prog>
6891 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6892
6893* Macintosh host
6894
6895GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6896may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6897it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6898available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6899device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6900directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6901scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6902mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6903
6904* Autoconf
6905
6906GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6907but does simplify configuration and building.
6908
6909* hpux10
6910
6911GDB now supports hpux10.
6912
6913*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6914
6915* New native configurations
6916
6917x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6918x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6919NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6920Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6921
6922* New targets
6923
6924A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6925HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6926CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6927PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6928WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6929
6930* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6931
6932GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6933possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6934filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6935the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6936if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6937
6938* Arguments to user-defined commands
6939
6940User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6941Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6942trivial example:
6943define adder
6944 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6945
6946To execute the command use:
6947adder 1 2 3
6948
6949Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6950Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6951use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6952
6953* New `if' and `while' commands
6954
6955This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6956commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6957expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6958execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6959terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6960`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6961if the expression is zero.
6962
6963* Fortran source language mode
6964
6965GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6966Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6967variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6968with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6969Fortran compilers.
6970
6971* Better HPUX support
6972
6973Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6974running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6975processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6976for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6977that behavior do the following before running the program:
6978
6979 adb -w a.out
6980 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6981 control-d
6982
6983This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6984To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6985
6986 adb -w a.out
6987 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6988 control-d
6989
6990You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6991the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6992external linkage.
6993
6994GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6995HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6996
6997* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6998
6999You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7000commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7001current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7002"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7003associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7004configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7005
7006* New DOS host serial code
7007
7008This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7009no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7010a PC's serial port.
7011
7012*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7013
7014* New "complete" command
7015
7016This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7017were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7018
7019* Trailing space optional in prompt
7020
7021"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7022allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7023
7024* Breakpoint hit counts
7025
7026"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7027has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7028can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7029to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7030less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7031that breakpoint.
7032
7033* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7034
7035"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7036an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7037arrays actually contain only short strings.
7038
7039* Shared library breakpoints
7040
7041In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7042breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7043
7044* Hardware watchpoints
7045
7046There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7047targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7048
55241689 7049Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7050
7051* Annotations
7052
7053Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7054and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7055
7056* Improved Irix 5 support
7057
7058GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7059
7060* Improved HPPA support
7061
7062GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7063
7064* New native configurations
7065
7066Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7067HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7068Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7069RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7070
7071* New targets
7072
7073OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7074MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7075Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7076
7077* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7078
7079There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7080This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7081
7082* Fixes
7083
7084As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7085and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7086
7087*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7088
7089* Irix 5 is now supported
7090
7091* HPPA support
7092
7093GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7094to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7095GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7096of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7097can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7098
7099
7100*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7101
7102* User visible changes:
7103
7104* Remote Debugging
7105
7106The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7107target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7108debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7109integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7110debugging info for the mips target).
7111
7112* DEC Alpha native support
7113
7114GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7115debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7116work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7117Alpha-specific notes.
7118
7119* Preliminary thread implementation
7120
7121GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7122
7123* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7124
7125This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7126to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7127for details).
7128
7129* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7130
7131This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7132mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7133call methods, ...etc.
7134
7135*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7136
7137 * User visible changes:
7138
7139Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7140supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7141other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7142somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7143
7144Filename completion now works.
7145
7146When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7147arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7148addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7149
7150All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7151vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7152should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7153your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7154to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7155
7156 * DEC alpha support
7157
7158This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7159cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7160
7161
7162*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7163
7164 * Testsuite
7165
7166This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7167The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7168via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7169
7170 * C++ demangling
7171
7172'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7173emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7174Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7175disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7176use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7177
7178 * Simulators
7179
7180GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7181So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7182Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7183
7184 * New targets supported
7185
7186H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7187H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7188SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7189Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7190IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7191
7192Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7193version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7194GO32 memory extender.
7195
7196 * New remote protocols
7197
7198MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7199
7200 * New source languages supported
7201
7202This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7203used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7204into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7205
7206
7207*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7208
7209 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7210
7211GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7212version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7213University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7214compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7215format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7216(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7217
7218Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7219
7220 * Faster and better demangling
7221
7222We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7223demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7224character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7225only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7226This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7227increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7228symbol lookups.
7229
7230`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7231from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7232compiler does not actually implement.
7233
7234 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7235
7236In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7237inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7238recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7239very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7240The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7241circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7242fix.
7243
7244The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7245release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7246
7247 * Improved configure script
7248
7249The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7250you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7251host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7252done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7253
7254We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7255version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7256`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7257The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7258only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7259We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7260
7261 * Documentation improvements
7262
7263There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7264produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7265before submitting changes.
7266
7267The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7268M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7269`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7270you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7271a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7272
7273*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7274We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7275been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7276or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7277`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7278around this problem.
7279
7280 * New features
7281
7282GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7283the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7284`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7285the target program.
7286
7287The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7288how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7289
7290 * New native hosts supported
7291
7292HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7293386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7294
7295 * New targets supported
7296
7297AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7298
7299 * New file formats supported
7300
7301BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7302HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7303
7304 * Major bug fixes
7305
7306Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7307
7308We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7309printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7310
7311We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7312for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7313release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7314
7315You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7316will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7317
7318We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7319for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7320especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7321libraries.
7322
7323The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7324information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7325command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7326any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7327when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7328
7329 * Internal improvements
7330
7331GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7332debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7333
7334GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7335Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7336symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7337contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7338shared code that handles any of them.
7339
7340 * New command line options
7341
7342We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7343
7344 * Mmalloc licensing
7345
7346The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7347General Public License.
7348
7349*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7350
7351 * Host/native/target split
7352
7353GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7354hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7355target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7356local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7357ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7358
7359The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7360GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7361is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7362code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7363any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7364built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7365handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7366
7367GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7368It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7369plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7370
7371 * New hosts supported
7372
7373HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7374386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7375386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7376
7377 * New targets supported
7378
7379Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
738068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7381
7382 * New native hosts supported
7383
7384386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7385 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7386386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7387
7388 * New file formats supported
7389
7390BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7391supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7392format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7393
7394 * New commands
7395
7396`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7397`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7398These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7399
7400`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7401
7402You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7403scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7404prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7405executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7406
7407 * C++ improvements
7408
7409We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7410info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7411symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7412
7413Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7414
7415 * Major bug fixes
7416
82f06518 7417The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7418fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7419by the compiler.
7420
7421We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7422support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7423
7424John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7425slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7426that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7427purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7428the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7429mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7430
7431Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7432about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7433completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7434we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7435
7436 * AMD 29k support
7437
7438A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7439specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7440calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7441usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7442in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7443
7444We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7445Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7446of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7447resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7448
7449 * Remote interfaces
7450
7451We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7452with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7453message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7454This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7455needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7456breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7457each instruction being stepped through.
7458
7459The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7460registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7461
7462There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7463find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7464Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7465processor with a serial port.
7466
7467 * Configuration
7468
7469Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7470`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7471supported, and what files each one uses.
7472
7473 * Library changes
7474
7475There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7476disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7477Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7478disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7479
7480The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7481Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7482can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7483grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7484
7485 * Documentation
7486
7487The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7488reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7489as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7490encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7491system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7492bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7493
7494And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7495
7496
7497*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7498
7499 * Better support for C++ function names
7500
7501GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7502names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7503(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7504single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7505Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7506
7507GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7508the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7509You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7510lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7511for the list of formats.
7512
7513 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7514
7515Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7516C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7517directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7518can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7519usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7520about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7521this problem.)
7522
7523 * New 'maintenance' command
7524
7525All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7526the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7527can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7528
7529 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7530 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7531 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7532 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7533 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7534 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7535
7536The following commands are new:
7537
7538 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7539 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7540 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7541
7542 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7543
7544We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7545(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7546be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7547read after argv processing.
7548
7549 * New hosts supported
7550
7551Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7552
55241689 7553GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7554
7555We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7556is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7557for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7558masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7559fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7560It costs extra.
7561
7562 * New targets supported
7563
7564Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7565
7566 * More smarts about finding #include files
7567
7568GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7569all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7570greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7571especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7572the one that contains your sources.
7573
7574We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7575breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7576try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7577
7578 * Interesting infernals change
7579
7580GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7581section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7582target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7583stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7584
7585 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7586
7587There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7588 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7589 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7590
7591See the ChangeLog for details.
7592
7593*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7594
7595 * New machines supported (host and target)
7596
7597IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7598
7599SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7600
7601 * New malloc package
7602
7603GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7604Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7605capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7606This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7607pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7608more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7609
7610 * info proc
7611
7612The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7613'help info proc' for details.
7614
7615 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7616
7617The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7618Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7619possible.
7620
7621 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7622
7623Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7624support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7625conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7626environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7627that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7628in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7629
7630 * Cross byte order fixes
7631
7632Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7633targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7634
7635 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7636
7637If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7638system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7639`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7640program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7641called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7642Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7643and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7644the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7645option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7646starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7647
7648You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7649the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7650information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7651slower, but makes future operations faster.
7652
7653The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7654build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7655A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7656use is:
7657
7658 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7659
7660The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7661It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7662shared across multiple host platforms.
7663
7664 * longjmp() handling
7665
7666GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7667siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7668all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7669platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7670
7671 * Solaris 2.0
7672
7673Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7674this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7675reading symbols.
7676
7677 * Bug fixes
7678
7679As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7680People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7681crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7682
7683*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7684
7685 * New machines supported (host and target)
7686
7687SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7688 (except core files)
7689BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7690Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7691
7692 * New machines supported (target)
7693
7694AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7695
7696 * C++ support
7697
7698GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7699The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7700per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7701
7702GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7703`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7704extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7705good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7706will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7707released.
7708
7709 * New features for SVR4
7710
7711GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7712shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7713only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7714
7715The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7716on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7717it prints the address mappings of the process.
7718
7719If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7720bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7721
7722 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7723
7724Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7725now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7726skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7727make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7728same code linked statically.
7729
7730 * New Getopt
7731
7732GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7733version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7734continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7735Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7736added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7737future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7738
7739 * Bugs fixed
7740
7741The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7742Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7743See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7744
7745
7746*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7747
7748 * New machines supported (host and target)
7749
7750Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7751NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7752Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7753
7754 * Almost SCO Unix support
7755
7756We had hoped to support:
7757SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7758(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7759that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7760about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7761
7762 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7763
7764GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7765debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7766is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7767send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7768reqired (if any).
7769
7770 * New Readline
7771
7772GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7773is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7774required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7775
7776 * Bugs fixed
7777
7778The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7779Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7780See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7781
7782 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7783
7784GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7785supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7786symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7787
7788Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7789mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7790debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7791mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7792version 2.
7793
7794Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7795really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7796line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7797variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7798situation somewhat.
7799
7800When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7801However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7802methods.
7803
7804We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7805DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7806encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7807
7808
7809*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7810
7811 * Improved configuration
7812
7813Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7814Porting BFD is simpler.
7815
7816 * Stepping improved
7817
7818The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7819of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7820in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7821function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7822
7823 * Bug fixing
7824
7825Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7826
7827 * New host supported (not target)
7828
7829Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7830
7831
7832*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7833
7834 * Multiple source language support
7835
7836GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7837It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7838and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7839language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7840You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7841`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7842
7843 * GDB and Modula-2
7844
7845GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7846currently under development at the State University of New York at
7847Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7848continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7849
7850Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7851debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7852symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7853
7854There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7855in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7856
7857 * set write on/off
7858
7859GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7860a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7861the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7862by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7863effect immediately.
7864
7865 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7866
7867When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7868shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7869The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7870examining core files.
7871
7872 * set listsize
7873
7874You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7875The default is 10.
7876
7877 * New machines supported (host and target)
7878
7879SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7880Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7881Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7882
7883 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7884
7885IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7886
7887 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7888
7889AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7890AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7891Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7892
7893 * New remote interfaces
7894
7895AMD 29000 Adapt
7896AMD 29000 Minimon
7897
7898
7899*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7900
7901 * New Facilities
7902
7903Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7904
7905Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7906target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7907is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7908remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7909remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7910also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7911using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7912stub on the target system.
7913
7914New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7915
7916GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7917library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7918object file types such as a.out and coff.
7919
7920There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7921refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7922
7923
7924 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7925
7926All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7927by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7928
7929For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7930``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7931Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7932
7933What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7934print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7935will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7936all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7937
7938confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7939 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7940 it is already running. Default is ON.
7941
7942editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7943 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7944 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7945 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7946 Default is ON.
7947
7948history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7949 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7950 or the value of the environment variable
7951 GDBHISTFILE.
7952
7953history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7954 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7955 HISTSIZE.
7956
7957history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7958 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7959 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7960
7961history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7962 history expansion will be performed on
7963 command line input. The default is OFF.
7964
7965radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7966 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7967 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7968
7969height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7970 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7971 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7972 variable TERM.
7973
7974width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7975 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7976 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7977 variable TERM.
7978
7979Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7980``set width'' instead.
7981
7982print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7983 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7984 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7985 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7986
7987print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7988 is OFF.
7989
7990print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7991 "raw" form if off.
7992
7993print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7994 like instructions.
7995
7996print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7997
7998
7999 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8000
8001The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8002new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8003are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8004window.
8005
8006
8007 * Support for Shared Libraries
8008
8009GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8010Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8011before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8012happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8013At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8014from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8015shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8016It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8017
8018sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8019 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8020 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8021
8022info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8023
8024
8025 * Watchpoints
8026
8027A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8028expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8029tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8030quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8031problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8032more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8033
8034watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8035
8036info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8037
8038delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8039disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8040enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8041
8042
8043 * C++ multiple inheritance
8044
8045When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8046for C++ programs.
8047
8048 * C++ exception handling
8049
8050Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8051ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8052the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8053handler's context).
8054
8055catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8056 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8057 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8058
8059info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8060 current stack frame.
8061
8062
8063 * Minor command changes
8064
8065The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8066command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8067is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8068
8069The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8070at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8071frames without printing.
8072
8073 * New directory command
8074
8075'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8076The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8077about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8078with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8079find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8080
8081 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8082
8083For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8084for more details.
8085
8086GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8087two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8088Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8089where the program that you are debugging will run.
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