PR gdb/20653 - small cleanup in string_to_explicit_location
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
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6* GDB and GDBserver now require building with a C++ compiler.
7
8 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
9 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
10 removed.
11
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12* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
13
14 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
15 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
16 debugger.
17
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18* New targets
19
20Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
21
751b375e 22*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 23
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24* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
25
26 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
27 default. One must now explicitly configure with
28 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
29 option will be removed in a future release.
30
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31* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
32 GDB connection.
33
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34* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
35 memory backward from the given address. For example:
36
37 (gdb) bt
38 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
39 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
40 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
41 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
42 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
43 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
44 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
45 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
46 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
47
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48* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
49 arrays of dynamic types.
50
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51* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
52 descriptions.
53
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54* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
55 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
56 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
57
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58* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
59
60 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
61 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
62 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
63 signal received and code location.
64
65 For example:
66
67 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
68 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
69 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
70 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
71
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72* Rust language support.
73 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
74 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
75 Rust.
76
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77* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
78
79 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
80 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
81 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
82 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
83 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
84 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
85 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
86 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
87 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
88 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
89 line.
90
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91* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
92
93 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
94 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
95
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96* New commands
97
98skip -file file
99skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
100skip -function function
101skip -rfunction regular-expression
102 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
103 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
104 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
105
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106maint info line-table REGEXP
107 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
108
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109maint selftest
110 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
111
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112new-ui INTERP TTY
113 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
114 using the TTY file for input/output.
115
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116* Python Scripting
117
118 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
119 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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120 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
121 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
122 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 123
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124signal-event EVENTID
125 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
126 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
127 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
128 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
129 signalling an event.
130
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131* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
132 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
133 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
134
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135* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
136 been removed:
137
138 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
139 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
140 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
141 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
142 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
143 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
144
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145* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
146 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
147 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
148 bytecode into native code.
149
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150* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
151 recording. For example:
152
153 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
154
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155* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
156
157 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
158
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159* New targets
160
161Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
162
1233c0ba 163*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 164
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165* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
166
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167* Per-inferior thread numbers
168
169 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
170 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
171 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
172
173 (gdb) info threads
174 Id Target Id Frame
175 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
176 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
177 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
178 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
179
180 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
181 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
182 are no longer unique between inferiors.
183
184 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
185 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 186 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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187
188 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
189 IDs.
190
191* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
192 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
193
194 (gdb) thread 2.1
195 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
196 (gdb)
197
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198* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
199 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
200 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
201 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
202 threads 2.*".
203
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204* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
205 all threads.
206
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207* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
208 the current thread.
209
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210* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
211 current inferior.
212
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213* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
214 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
215 example:
216
217 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
218 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
219
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220* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
221
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222* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
223
da8c46d2 224* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 225 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 226
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227* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
228 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
229 clients.
230
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231* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
232 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
233 at the same time.
234
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235* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
236 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
237 into native code.
238
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239* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
240
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241* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
242 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
243 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
244
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245* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
246 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
247
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248* New commands
249
250maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
251maint show target-non-stop
252 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
253 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
254 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
255
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256maint set bfd-sharing
257maint show bfd-sharing
258 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
259
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260set debug bfd-cache
261show debug bfd-cache
262 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
263
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264set debug fbsd-lwp
265show debug fbsd-lwp
266 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
267
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268set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
269show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
270 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
271
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272set remote thread-events
273show remote thread-events
274 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
275
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276set ada print-signatures on|off
277show ada print-signatures"
278 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
279 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
280
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281set max-value-size
282show max-value-size
283 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
284 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
285 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
286
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287* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
288 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
289 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
290 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
291 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
292 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
293
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294* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
295 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
296
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297* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
298 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
299
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300* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
301
302 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
303 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
304 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
305 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
306 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
307 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
308
fd2ae5d6 309* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 310 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 311
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312* New remote packets
313
314exec stop reason
315 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
316
317exec-events feature in qSupported
318 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
319 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
320 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
321 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
322
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323vCtrlC
324 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
325 non-stop mode.
326
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327thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
328 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
329
330thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
331 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
332
333QThreadEvents
334 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
335 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
336 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
337 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
338 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
339 stop for that same thread.
340
f2faf941 341N stop reply
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342 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
343 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
344 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
345
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346QCatchSyscalls
347 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
348 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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349
350syscall_entry stop reason
351 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
352
353syscall_return stop reason
354 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
355
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356* Extended-remote exec events
357
358 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
359 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
360 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
361
362set remote exec-event-feature-packet
363show remote exec-event-feature-packet
364 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
365
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366 * Thread names in remote protocol
367
368 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
369 thread.
370
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371* Target remote mode fork and exec events
372
373 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
374 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
375 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
376 fork and exec catchpoints.
377
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378* Remote syscall events
379
380 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
381 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
382
383set remote catch-syscall-packet
384show remote catch-syscall-packet
385 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
386
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387* MI changes
388
389 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
390 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
391 left.
392
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393* Python Scripting
394
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395 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
396 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
397 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
398 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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399 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
400 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
401
7c79d316 402*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 403
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404* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
405 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
406 including advance SIMD instructions.
407
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408* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
409
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410* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
411 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
412 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
413 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
414 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
415 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
416 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 417
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418* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
419 cpu information :
420 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
421
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422* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
423 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
424 remote serial I/O.
425
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426* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
427 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
428 and may include things like its command line arguments.
429
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430* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
431 is now available on all platforms.
432
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433* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
434 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
435 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
436 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
437 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
438 backward compatibility.
439
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440* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
441 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
442 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
443 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
444
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445* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
446 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
447 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
448 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
449 packets" below.
450
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451* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
452
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453* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
454
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455* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
456 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
457 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
458 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
459 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
460 See "New remote packets" below.
461
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462* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
463 available register groups, including target specific groups.
464
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465* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
466 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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467 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
468 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
469 are ignored.
b58c513b 470
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471* Guile Scripting
472
473 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
474
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475* Python Scripting
476
477 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
478 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
479 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 480 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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481 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
482 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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483 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
484 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
485 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 486
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487* New commands
488
489maint print symbol-cache
490 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
491
492maint print symbol-cache-statistics
493 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
494
495maint flush-symbol-cache
496 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
497
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498record btrace bts
499record bts
500 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
501
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502compile print
503 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
504
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505tui enable
506tui disable
507 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
508
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509show mpx bound
510set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 511 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 512
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513record btrace pt
514record pt
bc504a31 515 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 516
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517maint info btrace
518 Print information about branch tracing internals.
519
520maint btrace packet-history
521 Print the raw branch tracing data.
522
523maint btrace clear-packet-history
524 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
525
526maint btrace clear
527 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
528 anew by the next "record" command.
529
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530* New options
531
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532set debug dwarf-die
533 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
534show debug dwarf-die
535 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
536
537set debug dwarf-read
538 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
539show debug dwarf-read
540 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
541
542maint set dwarf always-disassemble
543 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
544maint show dwarf always-disassemble
545 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
546
547maint set dwarf max-cache-age
548 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
549maint show dwarf max-cache-age
550 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
551
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552set debug dwarf-line
553show debug dwarf-line
554 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
555
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556set max-completions
557show max-completions
558 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
559 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
560 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
561 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
562
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563set history remove-duplicates
564show history remove-duplicates
565 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
566
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567maint set symbol-cache-size
568maint show symbol-cache-size
569 Control the size of the symbol cache.
570
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571set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
572 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
573 BTS format.
574 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
575 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
576
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577set debug linux-namespaces
578show debug linux-namespaces
579 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
580
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581set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
582 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 583 Intel Processor Trace format.
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584 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
585 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
586
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587maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
588 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
589 packet history.
590
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591* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
592 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
593
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594* Python/Guile scripting
595
596 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
597 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
598
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599* New remote packets
600
601qXfer:btrace-conf:read
602 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
603
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604Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
605 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
606
b20a6524 607Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 608 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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609 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
610 qSupported query.
611
612Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 613 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
614 Trace format.
615
f7e6eed5
PA
616swbreak stop reason
617 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
618 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
619 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
620 mode operation.
621
622hwbreak stop reason
623 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
624 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
625
0a93529c
GB
626vFile:fstat:
627 Return information about files on the remote system.
628
c78fa86a
GB
629qXfer:exec-file:read
630 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
631 create a process running on the remote system.
632
15a201c8
GB
633vFile:setfs:
634 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
635 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
636 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
637 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
638
0d71eef5
DB
639fork stop reason
640 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
641
642vfork stop reason
643 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
644
645vforkdone stop reason
646 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
647 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
648
649fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
650 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
651 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
652 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
653 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
654 whether these features are enabled.
655
656* Extended-remote fork events
657
658 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
659 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
660 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
661 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
662
d33501a5
MM
663* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
664 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
665 the btrace record target.
666 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
667
b05e3b0d
JM
668* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
669 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
670
550bdf96
AA
671* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
672 targets.
673
4f45d445
JK
674* Removed command line options
675
676-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
677
0800b440
JK
678* Removed targets and native configurations
679
680HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
681Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
682
58bfce93
MM
683* New configure options
684
685--with-intel-pt
686 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 687 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
688
689--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
690 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
691 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
692 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
693
f5f85ab9
JB
694*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
695
696* Python Scripting
697
698 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
699
3b2f13ff 700*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 701
05db5edd
ST
702* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
703
5f3b99cf 704* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
705
706 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
707 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
708 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
709 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 710 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
711 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
712 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 713 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
714 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
715 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 716 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 717 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 718
8fda9068
YQ
719 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
720 inferior.
721
722 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
723 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
724 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
725 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
726
faa42425
DE
727* New Python-based convenience functions:
728
729 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
730 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
731 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
732 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
733
bb2ec1b3
TT
734* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
735 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
736 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
737 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
738 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
739 interface with this new feature are:
740
741 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
742 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
743
81219e53
DE
744* New commands
745
439250fb
DE
746demangle [-l language] [--] name
747 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
748 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
749 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
750 as "maint demangler-warning".
751
81219e53
DE
752queue-signal signal-name-or-number
753 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
754
f10c5b19
JK
755add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
756 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
757 scripts.
758
f5b95c01
AA
759maint print user-registers
760 List all currently available "user" registers.
761
bb2ec1b3
TT
762compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
763 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
764 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
765
766compile file [-r|-raw] filename
767 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
768 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
769 provided.
770
70509625
PA
771* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
772 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
773 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
774 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
775 at resume time.
776
777* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
778 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
779 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
780 switched threads meanwhile.
781
a25a5a45
PA
782* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
783
784 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
785 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
786 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
787 is now the default mode.
788
cc485e62
DE
789* New options
790
791set debug symbol-lookup
792show debug symbol-lookup
793 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
794
2ddf4301
SM
795* MI changes
796
797 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
798 inferiors that have exited.
799
bb7e3f4d
YQ
800* New targets
801
802MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
803
3831839c
PA
804* Removed targets
805
806Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
807
5ab806de
PA
808Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
809SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
810SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
811VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
812VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 813
6bf6fd09
JB
814* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
815 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
816 its alias "share", instead.
817
919b9a93 818*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 819
8d551b02
DE
820* New command line options
821
822-D data-directory
823 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
824
e9475ead
SA
825* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
826 as specified in ISO C99.
827
a75fef0e
NC
828* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
829 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 830
ed3ef339
DE
831* Guile scripting
832
833 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
834 available is determined at configure time.
835 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
836 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
837
838* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
839
840guile [code]
841gu [code]
842 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
843
844guile-repl
845gr
846 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
847
848info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
849 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
850
851* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
852 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
853
c6044dd1
JB
854* New options
855
770e7fc7
DE
856set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
857show print symbol-loading
858 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
859 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
860 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
861 becomes less useful.
862
ed3ef339
DE
863set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
864show guile print-stack
865 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
866
867set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
868show auto-load guile-scripts
869 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
870
c6044dd1
JB
871maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
872maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
873 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
874 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
875 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
876 usage of this option.
877
6a3cb8e8
PA
878set auto-connect-native-target
879
880 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
881 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
882 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
883
67b5c0c1
MM
884set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
885show record btrace replay-memory-access
886 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
887
329ea579
PA
888maint set target-async (on|off)
889maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
890 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
891 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 892 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 893 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
894
895set mi-async (on|off)
896show mi-async
897 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
898 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
899
900* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
901 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
902
903* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
904 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
905 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
906 "set target-async on" command.
907
87ce2a04
DE
908* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
909
910 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
911 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
912 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
913 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
914 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
915
5de9129b
MM
916* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
917 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
918 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
919
8710b709
MM
920* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
921 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
922 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
923 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
924 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
925 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
926 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
927
0688d04e
MM
928* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
929 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
930
066ce621 931* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
932 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
933 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 934
52834460
MM
935* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
936 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
937 memory or registers.
938
237b092b
AA
939* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
940
936d2992
PA
941* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
942 remote. It now works with all targets.
943
930ee1b1
PA
944* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
945 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
946 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
947 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
948 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
949 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
950 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
951 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
952 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
953 target-stack".
954
6a3cb8e8
PA
955* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
956 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
957 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
958
bc504a31 959* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 960
bc504a31
PA
961* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
962 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
963 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
964
969c39fb
MM
965* New remote packets
966
967qXfer:btrace:read's annex
968 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
969 branch trace incrementally.
970
f7bd0f78
SC
971* Python Scripting
972
973 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
974 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
975 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
976 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
977 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
978 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
979 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
980 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 981
36c24d95
UW
982* New targets
983PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
984
95060284
JB
985* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
986 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
987 its alias "share", instead.
988
7f3c0343
JB
989* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
990 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
991 instead.
992
329ea579
PA
993* MI changes
994
995 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
996 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
997 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
998 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
999 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1000 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1001 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1002 commands and CLI execution commands.
1003
b7bba001 1004*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1005
33a97bbe
OJ
1006* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1007 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1008 recording has been added.
1009
08248ca9
SDJ
1010* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1011
73869dc2
DE
1012* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1013 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1014
a280dbd1
SDJ
1015* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1016 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1017 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1018 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1019 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1020 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1021 "void".
1022
52e260a3
DE
1023* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1024
9f948660
SDJ
1025* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1026
901461f8
PA
1027* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1028 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1029 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1030 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1031
1032 (gdb) p $rax
1033 $1 = <not saved>
1034
1035 (gdb) info registers rax
1036 rax <not saved>
1037
1038 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1039 "*value not available*".
1040
caf26be9
SB
1041* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1042 to binaries.
1043
1e611234
PM
1044* Python scripting
1045
1046 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1047 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1048 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1049 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1050 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1051 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1052
a1217d97
SL
1053* New targets
1054
1055Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1056Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1057Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1058
2659903b
JK
1059* Removed native configurations
1060
1061Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1062been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1063
1064arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1065i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1066i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1067i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1068m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1069sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1070vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1071
bd712aed 1072* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1073catch rethrow
1074 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1075maint check-psymtabs
1076 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1077maint check-symtabs
1078 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1079maint expand-symtabs
1080 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1081
dccca75d
EZ
1082show configuration
1083 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1084
bd712aed
DE
1085maint set|show per-command
1086maint set|show per-command space
1087maint set|show per-command time
1088maint set|show per-command symtab
1089 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1090
98297bf6
NB
1091remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1092remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1093 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1094 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1095 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1096
58d06528
JB
1097info exceptions
1098info exceptions REGEXP
1099 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1100 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1101 are listed.
1102
bd3eecc3
PA
1103* New options
1104
8fb8eb5c
DE
1105set debug symfile off|on
1106show debug symfile
1107 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1108 symbol tables within those files
1109
e7045703
DE
1110set print raw frame-arguments
1111show print raw frame-arguments
1112 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1113 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1114
bd3eecc3
PA
1115set remote trace-status-packet
1116show remote trace-status-packet
1117 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1118
a1217d97
SL
1119set debug nios2
1120show debug nios2
1121 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1122
c1e36e3e
PA
1123set range-stepping
1124show range-stepping
1125 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1126
98882a26
PA
1127set startup-with-shell
1128show startup-with-shell
1129 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1130 directly.
1131
29453a14
YQ
1132set code-cache
1133show code-cache
1134 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1135 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1136
1c2e4450
PA
1137* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1138 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1139 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1140 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1141 "set height 0".
1142
db0fec5c
DE
1143* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1144 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1145 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1146
dccca75d
EZ
1147* New command-line options
1148--configuration
1149 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1150
d0353e76
YQ
1151* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1152 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1153
b292c783
JK
1154* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1155 GDB command gcore.
1156
6e72ca20
TT
1157* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1158
b340913d
TT
1159* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1160 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1161
1162* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1163 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1164
0c557179
SDJ
1165* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1166 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1167 due to an uncaught signal.
1168
d0353e76
YQ
1169* MI changes
1170
403cb6b1 1171 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1172 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1173 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1174
6b7cbff1
JB
1175 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1176 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1177
2ea126fa
JB
1178 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1179 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1180 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1181 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1182 "undefined-command-error-code".
1183
d0353e76
YQ
1184 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1185 Trace Format now.
1186
c5867ab6
HZ
1187 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1188
c898adb7
YQ
1189 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1190 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1191 are displayed.
1192
dc673c81
YQ
1193 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1194 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1195
6211c335
YQ
1196 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1197 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1198 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1199
5713b9b5
JB
1200 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1201 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1202 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1203 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1204 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1205 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1206
40555925
JB
1207 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1208 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1209
58d06528
JB
1210 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1211 the new "info exceptions" command.
1212
0201faac
JB
1213* New system-wide configuration scripts
1214 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1215 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1216 ** ElinOS
1217 ** Wind River Linux
1218
c1e36e3e
PA
1219* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1220 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1221 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1222 below.
1223
28a93511
YQ
1224* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1225 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1226
4ac33720
UW
1227* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1228 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1229 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1230
c1e36e3e
PA
1231* New remote packets
1232
1233vCont;r
1234
1235 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1236 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1237 involvemement at each single-step.
1238
7f91dbec
GB
1239qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1240 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1241 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1242 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1243 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1244 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1245 speedup.
1246
c2d6af84
PA
1247* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1248
1249 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1250 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1251
28a93511
YQ
1252 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1253 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1254 trace state variables.
1255
7a60ad40
YQ
1256 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1257 target.
1258
6fbe845e
AB
1259* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1260 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1261
9058cc3a
TG
1262* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1263
0d12017b
JB
1264* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1265 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1266 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1267 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1268
2d450646 1269*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1270
59ea5688
MM
1271* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1272 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1273 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1274 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1275
1276set|show record full insn-number-max
1277set|show record full stop-at-limit
1278set|show record full memory-query
1279
1280* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1281 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1282 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1283 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1284 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1285
1286record btrace
1287
1288 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1289 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1290
1291* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1292 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1293 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1294
1295record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1296 instruction granularity
1297
1298record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1299 function granularity
1300
543bf33d
AT
1301* New native configurations
1302
51d66578 1303ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1304FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1305x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1306Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1307
249729c4
JB
1308* New targets
1309
51d66578
MS
1310ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1311ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1312Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1313x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1314Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1315
e64e0392
DE
1316* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1317 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1318 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1319 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1320 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1321 --data-directory command-line option.
1322
07540c15
DE
1323* New command line options:
1324
1325-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1326 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1327
e93a8774
TT
1328* Removed command line options
1329
1330-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1331 Emacs.
1332
53342f27
TT
1333* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1334 type formatting.
1335
451b7c33
TT
1336* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1337
a72c3253
DE
1338* Python scripting
1339
1340 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1341
d7de8e3c
TT
1342 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1343
18a9fc12
TT
1344 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1345
9a27f2c6
PK
1346 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1347
bea883fd
SCR
1348 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1349 of architecture in the Python API.
1350
1351 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1352 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1353
a72c3253
DE
1354* New Python-based convenience functions:
1355
1356 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1357 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1358 ** $_strlen(str)
1359 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1360
f3c8a52a
JK
1361* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1362 given an argument.
1363
1605ef26
TT
1364* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1365 default for GCC since November 2000.
1366
504b36fd
YQ
1367* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1368
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1369* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1370 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1371
23a80689
JB
1372* New configure options
1373
1374--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1375 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1376 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1377 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1378 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1379 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1380--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1381 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1382 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1383
d6b28940
TT
1384* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1385
ab04a2af
TT
1386catch signal
1387 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1388 conditions to be attached.
1389
d6b28940
TT
1390maint info bfds
1391 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1392
8315665e
YPK
1393python-interactive [command]
1394pi [command]
1395 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1396 and print the result of expressions.
1397
1398py [command]
1399 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1400
18a9fc12
TT
1401enable type-printer [name]...
1402disable type-printer [name]...
1403 Enable or disable type printers.
1404
aa9259cc
TS
1405* Removed commands
1406
1407 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1408 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1409 instead.
1410
53342f27
TT
1411* New options
1412
1413set print type methods (on|off)
1414show print type methods
1415 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1416 The default is to show them.
1417
1418set print type typedefs (on|off)
1419show print type typedefs
1420 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1421 The default is to show them.
1422
1b56eb55
JK
1423set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1424show filename-display
1425 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1426 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1427
e9f1758d
PA
1428set trace-buffer-size
1429show trace-buffer-size
1430 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1431
a46c1e42
PA
1432set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1433show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1434 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1435
be9a8770
PA
1436set debug aarch64
1437show debug aarch64
1438 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1439 The default is off.
1440
1441set debug coff-pe-read
1442show debug coff-pe-read
1443 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1444 exported symbols.
1445
1446set debug mach-o
1447show debug mach-o
1448 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1449 processing.
1450
1451set debug notification
1452show debug notification
1453 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1454
5b9afe8a
YQ
1455* MI changes
1456
1457 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1458 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1459 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1460 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1461 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1462 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1463 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1464 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1465 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1466 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1467 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1468 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1469 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1470 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1471 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1472 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1473 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1474 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1475 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1476 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1477 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1478 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1479 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1480 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1481 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1482
608e2dbb
TT
1483* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1484 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1485 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1486 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1487
f6f899bf
HAQ
1488* New remote packets
1489
1490QTBuffer:size
1491 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1492 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1493
10782d74
MM
1494Qbtrace:bts
1495 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1496 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1497 qSupported query.
1498
1499Qbtrace:off
1500 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1501 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1502
1503qXfer:btrace:read
1504 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1505 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1506
80c8d323 1507*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1508
1b3371b1
L
1509* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1510 for more x32 ABI info.
1511
d0e64392
MR
1512* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1513
4cc0665f
MR
1514* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1515
85d4a676
SS
1516* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1517 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1518 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1519 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1520 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1521 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1522 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1523 "info os msg" lists message queues
1524 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1525
55aa24fb
SDJ
1526* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1527 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1528 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1529 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1530 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1531 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1532
72508ac0
PO
1533* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1534 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1535 record/replay support.
1536
16899756
DE
1537* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1538
4795f398
DE
1539* Python scripting
1540
7d74f244
DE
1541 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1542 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1543
4795f398
DE
1544 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1545
50897289
TT
1546 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1547 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1548
64e7d9dd
TT
1549 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1550
1551 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1552 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1553
f0823d2c
TT
1554 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1555 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1556 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1557 symbol's value.
1558
7b282c5a
SCR
1559 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1560 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1561
a20ee7a4
SCR
1562 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1563 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1564 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1565
7efc75aa
SCR
1566 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1567 object associated with a PC value.
1568
ee0bf529
SCR
1569 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1570 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1571
a766d390
DE
1572* Go language support.
1573 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1574 language.
1575
e0f9f062
DE
1576* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1577 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1578
217bff3e
JK
1579* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1580 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1581
cafec441
TT
1582* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1583 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1584 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1585 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1586 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1587 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1588
4aac40c8
TT
1589* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1590 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1591 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1592 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1593
d99bd577
UW
1594* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1595 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1596
53fe1783
GB
1597* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1598 since December 2007.
1599
e41eec66
JB
1600* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1601 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1602 command does. For instance:
1603
1604 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1605
1606 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1607 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1608 created, using the "condition" command.
1609
5808517f
YQ
1610* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1611 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1612
481860b3
GB
1613* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1614
1615* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1616 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1617 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1618 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1619 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1620 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1621 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1622 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1623
156942c7
DE
1624 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1625 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1626 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1627 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1628 the .gdb_index section.
1629
927fbba6
JB
1630* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1631
20388dd6
YQ
1632* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1633 target.
1634
f3e0e960
SS
1635* MI changes
1636
1637 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1638
37ce89eb
SS
1639 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1640
edcc5120
TT
1641* New commands
1642
e615022a
DE
1643 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1644 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1645 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1646
edcc5120
TT
1647 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1648 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1649
816338b5
SS
1650 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1651 several hits.
1652
57651221 1653 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1654 C++ and Java objects.
1655
06fc020f 1656 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1657 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1658 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1659 configured with '--with-python'.
1660
bf88dd68
JK
1661 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1662 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1663 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1664 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1665 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1666 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1667 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1668
1669 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1670 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1671 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1672 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1673
e7e0cddf
SS
1674 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1675 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1676 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1677 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1678
9cb709b6
TT
1679 ** "set print symbol"
1680 "show print symbol"
1681 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1682 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1683 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1684
2d4c29c5
TS
1685* Deprecated commands
1686
1687 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1688 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1689
a58b110a
KB
1690* New targets
1691
1692Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1693HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1694
72895ff6
LM
1695* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1696 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1697 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1698 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1699 evaluates to true.
1700
1701* New options
1702
4cc0665f
MR
1703set mips compression
1704show mips compression
1705 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1706 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1707 mips16
1708 micromips
1709 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1710
72895ff6
LM
1711set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1712show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1713 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1714 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1715 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1716 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1717 target.
1718
bf88dd68
JK
1719set auto-load off
1720 Disable auto-loading globally.
1721
1722show auto-load
1723 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1724
1725set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1726show auto-load gdb-scripts
1727 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1728
1729set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1730show auto-load python-scripts
1731 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1732
1733set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1734show auto-load local-gdbinit
1735 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1736
1737set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1738show auto-load libthread-db
1739 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1740
7349ff92 1741set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1742show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1743 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1744 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1745 of the directories listed by this option.
1746 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1747
bccbefd2
JK
1748set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1749show auto-load safe-path
1750 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1751 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1752
4dc84fd1
JK
1753set debug auto-load on|off
1754show debug auto-load
1755 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1756
d3ce09f5 1757set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1758show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1759 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1760 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1761 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1762 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1763
1764set dprintf-function <expr>
1765show dprintf-function
1766set dprintf-channel <expr>
1767show dprintf-channel
1768 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1769 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1770
d3ce09f5
SS
1771set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1772show disconnected-dprintf
1773 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1774 after GDB disconnects.
1775
6dea1fbd
JK
1776* New configure options
1777
7349ff92
JK
1778--with-auto-load-dir
1779 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1780 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1781 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1782 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1783 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1784
6dea1fbd
JK
1785--with-auto-load-safe-path
1786 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1787 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1788
1789--without-auto-load-safe-path
1790 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1791 security feature.
1792
72895ff6
LM
1793* New remote packets
1794
74c48cbb
PA
1795z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1796
72895ff6
LM
1797 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1798 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1799 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1800 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1801
9b224c5e
PA
1802QProgramSignals:
1803
1804 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1805 program without GDB involvement.
1806
8320cc4f
JK
1807* New command line options
1808
1809--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1810 before loading inferior.
1811--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1812 execute it before loading inferior.
1813
8837a20f
JB
1814*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1815
f8eba3c6
TT
1816* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1817 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1818 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1819 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1820 inferior changes.
1821
1bfeeb0f
JL
1822* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1823 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1824
480a3f21
PW
1825* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1826 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1827 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1828 target hardware watchpoint.
1829
1830 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1831 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1832 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1833 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1834
3a7bf607
PM
1835* Python scripting
1836
32d1c362 1837 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1838 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1839 existing one.
1840
3a7bf607 1841 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1842 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1843 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1844 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1845 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1846 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1847
baacfb07 1848 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1849 Python API.
713389e0 1850
fa3a4f15
PM
1851 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1852 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1853 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1854 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1855 corresponding value.
1856
5e239b84
PM
1857 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1858 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1859 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1860 on GDB start-up.
1861
9df2fbc4
PM
1862 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1863 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1864 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1865 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1866
457e09f0
DE
1867 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1868
6839b47f
KP
1869 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1870 "gdb.breakpoints".
1871
cc72b2a2
KP
1872 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1873 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1874 available in the CLI.
1875
84ad80e6
PK
1876 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1877 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1878 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1879 "some_type.items()".
1880
20c168b5
KP
1881 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1882 new object file.
1883
03c3051a
PK
1884 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1885 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1886 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1887 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1888 any anonymous fields.
1889
7376e450
TT
1890* MI changes
1891
1892 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1893 "solib-event".
1894
1895 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1896 "=breakpoint-modified".
1897
1898 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1899
98a5dd13
DE
1900* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1901 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1902 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1903 lives.
1904
1905 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1906 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1907 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1908 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1909 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1910
1911 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1912 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1913
478aac75
DE
1914* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1915 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1916 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1917 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1918 use this option to specify where to find it.
1919
9c06b0b4
TJB
1920* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1921 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1922 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1923 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1924 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1925 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1926 section in the user manual for more details.
1927
03f2bd59
JK
1928* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1929 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1930 become available after that.
1931
71eba9c2 1932* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1933
2bda9cc5
JK
1934* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1935 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1936 gcc version 4.7.
1937
ed59ded5
DE
1938* New commands
1939
1940!SHELL COMMAND
1941 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1942 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1943
9c06b0b4
TJB
1944* Changed commands
1945
1946watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1947 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1948 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1949
dbaefcf7
DE
1950info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1951 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1952 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1953
71eba9c2 1954info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1955 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1956 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1957 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1958 name starts with a hyphen.
1959
3065dfb6
SS
1960collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1961 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1962 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1963 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1964 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1965 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1966 number of bytes that will be collected.
1967
f196051f
SS
1968tstart [NOTES]
1969 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1970 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1971 setting the variable trace-notes.
1972
1973tstop [NOTES]
1974 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1975 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1976 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1977 trace-stop-notes.
1978
d248b706
KY
1979* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1980 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1981 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1982 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1983 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1984 is running.
1985
405f8e94
SS
1986* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1987 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1988 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1989
2bda9cc5
JK
1990* New options
1991
45cfd468
DE
1992set debug dwarf2-read
1993show debug dwarf2-read
1994 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1995 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1996
1997set debug symtab-create
1998show debug symtab-create
1999 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2000 creation. The default is off.
2001
baacfb07
PM
2002set extended-prompt
2003show extended-prompt
2004 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2005 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2006 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2007 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2008 prompt is displayed.
2009
2bda9cc5
JK
2010set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2011show print entry-values
2012 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2013 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2014 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2015
2016set debug entry-values
2017show debug entry-values
2018 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2019 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2020
c011a4f4
DE
2021set basenames-may-differ
2022show basenames-may-differ
2023 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2024 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2025 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2026 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2027 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2028 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2029 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2030 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2031
f196051f
SS
2032set trace-user
2033show trace-user
2034set trace-notes
2035show trace-notes
2036 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2037 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2038 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2039 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2040
2041set trace-stop-notes
2042show trace-stop-notes
2043 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2044 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2045 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2046 started by someone else.
2047
d248b706
KY
2048* New remote packets
2049
2050QTEnable
2051
2052 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2053
2054QTDisable
2055
2056 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2057
f196051f
SS
2058QTNotes
2059
2060 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2061
2062qTP
2063
2064 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2065
405f8e94
SS
2066qTMinFTPILen
2067
2068 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2069 be placed.
2070
1a532630
PP
2071* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2072 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2073
11315641
YQ
2074* New targets
2075
2076Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2077
87326c78
DD
2078* New Simulators
2079
2080Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2081
e8d56f18
JB
2082*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2083
2084* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2085
d6e00af6 2086*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2087
60f98dde
MS
2088* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2089 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2090 matches the given regular expression.
2091
eee5b35e
DD
2092* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2093
b716877b
AB
2094* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2095 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2096
aae1c79a
DE
2097* New command line options
2098
2099-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2100 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2101
a86caf66
DE
2102* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2103 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2104
99e7ae30
DE
2105* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2106 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2107 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2108
4694da01
TT
2109* GDB now understands thread names.
2110
2111 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2112 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2113
2114 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2115 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2116
f4b8a18d
KW
2117* OpenCL C
2118 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2119 has been integrated into GDB.
2120
585d1eb8
PM
2121* Python scripting
2122
da5d4055
PM
2123 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2124 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2125 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2126
9a6f1302
PM
2127 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2128 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2129 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2130 and allows for more dynamic content.
2131
29703da4
PM
2132 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2133 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2134 have an is_valid method.
2135
350c6c65
PM
2136 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2137 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2138 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2139
6e6fbe60
DE
2140 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2141
585d1eb8
PM
2142 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2143 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2144 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2145 that function like so:
2146
2147 result = some_value (10,20)
2148
0e3509db
DE
2149 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2150 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2151 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2152
7b51bc51
DE
2153 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2154 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2155 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2156 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2157 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2158
2159 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2160 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2161
99e7ae30
DE
2162 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2163
d8e22779
TT
2164 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2165 selected thread.
2166
4694da01
TT
2167 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2168 holds the thread's name.
2169
505500db
SW
2170 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2171 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2172 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2173 The following events are currently supported:
2174 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2175 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2176 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2177
def98928
TT
2178* C++ Improvements:
2179
2180 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2181 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2182
2183 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2184
2185 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2186 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2187 was added to GCC 4.5.
2188
66cb8159
TT
2189 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2190 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2191 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2192 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2193 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2194 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2195
4aac0db7
UW
2196* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2197 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2198 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2199 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2200 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2201
283e6a52
TT
2202* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2203 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2204 execution to a label.
2205
2206* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2207 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2208 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2209 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2210
b56df873 2211* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2212 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2213 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2214 of scope.
2215
ae53ffa4
PA
2216* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2217
2218 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2219 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2220 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2221 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2222 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2223 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2224
2225 (gdb) info threads
2226 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2227
2228 While now you see this:
2229
2230 (gdb) info threads
2231 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2232
2233 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2234 dumps.
2235
2236 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2237 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2238 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2239 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2240
f1310107
TJB
2241* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2242 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2243 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2244 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2245 section in the user manual for more details.
2246
248c9dbc
JB
2247* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2248
1aee7009
JB
2249 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2250 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2251
eb826dc6
MF
2252 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2253
44603653
JB
2254* New native configurations
2255
2256ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2257
91021223
MF
2258* New targets:
2259
2260Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2261
6e1bb179
JB
2262* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2263 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2264 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2265 in the GDB user manual.
2266
50c97f38
TT
2267* Guile support was removed.
2268
448a92bf
MF
2269* New features in the GNU simulator
2270
2271 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2272
66ee2731
MF
2273 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2274
76b8507d 2275*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2276
ba25b921
PA
2277* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2278
2279 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2280 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2281 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2282 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2283 was always disabled for such configurations.
2284
4656f5c6
SW
2285* C++ Improvements:
2286
2287 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2288
2289 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2290 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2291 For example:
2292 namespace A
2293 {
2294 class B { };
2295 void foo (B) { }
2296 }
2297 ...
2298 A::B b
2299 foo(b)
2300 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2301 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2302 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2303
2304 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2305
2306 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2307 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2308 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2309 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2310 entry.
2311 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2312 mentioned flavors of operators.
2313
254e6b9e
DE
2314 ** static const class members
2315
2316 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2317 class definition has been fixed.
2318
711e434b
PM
2319* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2320
2321 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2322 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2323 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2324 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2325 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2326 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2327
0fb4aa4b
PA
2328* Static tracepoints
2329
2330 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2331 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2332 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2333 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2334 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2335 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2336 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2337 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2338 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2339 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2340 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2341 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2342 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2343 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2344 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2345 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2346 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2347 the "New remote packets" section below.
2348
ca11e899
SS
2349* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2350
2351 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2352 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2353 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2354 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2355
2356* Observer mode
2357
2358 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2359 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2360 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2361 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2362 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2363 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2364 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2365
2366* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2367 current thread.
2368
711e434b
PM
2369* New remote packets
2370
2371qGetTIBAddr
2372
2373 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2374
dde08ee1
PA
2375qRelocInsn
2376
2377 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2378 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2379 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2380 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2381 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2382 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2383
0fb4aa4b
PA
2384qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2385
2386 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2387
2388qTSTMat
2389
2390 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2391 program.
2392
2393qXfer:statictrace:read
2394
2395 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2396 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2397 to gdb's qSupported query.
2398
ca11e899
SS
2399QAllow
2400
2401 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2402
2403QTDPsrc
2404
2405 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2406 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2407
3f7b2faa
DE
2408* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2409 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2410 a directory.
2411
d337e9f0
PA
2412* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2413
0fb4aa4b
PA
2414 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2415 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2416 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2417 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2418
2419 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2420 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2421 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2422 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2423 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2424 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2425 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2426
2427 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2428 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2429
c24d0242
PM
2430 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2431
c8d5aac9
L
2432* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2433 it understands register description.
2434
7c953934
TT
2435* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2436
8685c86f
L
2437* X86 general purpose registers
2438
2439 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2440 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2441 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2442 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2443 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2444
95a42b64 2445* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2446 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2447 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2448 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2449 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2450 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2451
8bd10a10
CM
2452* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2453 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2454 in the specified file.
2455
ab38a727
PA
2456* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2457 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2458 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2459 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2460 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2461 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2462 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2463 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2464 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2465 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2466
6149aea9
PA
2467* New commands
2468
f1421989
HZ
2469eval template, expressions...
2470 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2471 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2472
ab38a727
PA
2473set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2474show target-file-system-kind
2475 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2476 names.
2477
6149aea9
PA
2478save breakpoints <filename>
2479 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2480 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2481 definitions, use the `source' command.
2482
2483`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2484is now deprecated.
2485
0fb4aa4b
PA
2486info static-tracepoint-markers
2487 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2488
2489strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2490 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2491 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2492
ca11e899
SS
2493set observer on|off
2494show observer
2495 Enable and disable observer mode.
2496
2497set may-write-registers on|off
2498set may-write-memory on|off
2499set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2500set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2501set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2502set may-interrupt on|off
2503 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2504 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2505 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2506 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2507 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2508 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2509 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2510
2511set record memory-query on|off
2512show record memory-query
2513 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2514 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2515
53a71c06
CR
2516* Changed commands
2517
2518disassemble
2519 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2520
f3e9a817
PM
2521* Python scripting
2522
9279c692
JB
2523** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2524 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2525 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2526 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2527 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2528
adc36818 2529** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2530 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2531 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2532 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2533
fa33c3cd 2534** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2535 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2536
2537** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2538
2539** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2540
967cf477
DE
2541** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2542
8a1ea21f
DE
2543** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2544 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2545 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2546
a7bdde9e
VP
2547* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2548there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2549tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2550regular breakpoints.
2551
05071a4d
PA
2552* New targets
2553
2554ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2555
6aecb9c2
JB
2556* D language support.
2557 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2558 language.
2559
431e49aa
TJB
2560* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2561 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2562 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2563 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2564 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2565
2566* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2567 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2568 conditions of the form:
2569
2570 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2571
2572 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2573 interface mentioned above.
2574
bfbf3774 2575*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2576
4eef138c
TT
2577* C++ Improvements
2578
2579 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2580
2581 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2582 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2583 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2584 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2585 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2586
4eef138c
TT
2587 ** Bug Fixes
2588
2589 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2590 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2591 qualified name.
2592
2593 ** Cast Operators
2594
2595 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2596 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2597
2d1c1221
ME
2598* New targets
2599
2600Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2601Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2602
2603* New Simulators
2604
2605Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2606Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2607
6c95b8df
PA
2608* Multi-program debugging.
2609
2610 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2611 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2612 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2613 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2614 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2615 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2616 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2617 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2618
d5551862
SS
2619* New tracing features
2620
2621 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2622
2623 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2624
2625 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2626 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2627 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2628 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2629 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2630 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2631 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2632 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2633 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2634 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2635
d5551862 2636 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2637
2638 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2639 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2640 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2641 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2642 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2643 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2644 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2645 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2646 the regular trace command.
2647
d5551862
SS
2648 ** Disconnected tracing
2649
2650 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2651 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2652 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2653 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2654 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2655
00bf0b85
SS
2656 ** Trace files
2657
2658 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2659 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2660 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2661 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2662 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2663 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2664 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2665
2666 ** Circular trace buffer
2667
2668 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2669 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2670 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2671 not be available for all target agents.
2672
21a0512e
PP
2673* Changed commands
2674
2675disassemble
2676 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2677 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2678
0fe7935b
DJ
2679info variables
2680 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2681 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2682
fb2e7cb4
JB
2683source
2684 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2685 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2686 support.
2687
2688 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2689 "set script-extension" (see below).
2690
6c95b8df
PA
2691* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2692
399cd161
MS
2693record save [<FILENAME>]
2694 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2695 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2696
2697record restore <FILENAME>
2698 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2699 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2700
6c95b8df
PA
2701add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2702 Add a new inferior.
2703
2704clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2705 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2706 inferior has loaded.
2707
2708remove-inferior ID
2709 Remove an inferior.
2710
2711maint info program-spaces
2712 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2713
9a7071a8
JB
2714set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2715show remote interrupt-sequence
2716 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2717 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2718 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2719 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2720 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2721
2722set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2723show remote interrupt-on-connect
2724 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2725 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2726 Linux kernel.
2727
2728set remotebreak [on | off]
2729show remotebreak
2730Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2731
f61e138d
SS
2732tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2733 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2734
2735info tvariables
2736 List trace state variables and their values.
2737
2738delete tvariable $NAME ...
2739 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2740
6da95a67
SS
2741teval EXPR, ...
2742 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2743 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2744
7a697b8d
SS
2745ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2746 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2747
b0f02ee9
JK
2748* New expression syntax
2749
2750 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2751 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2752
6c95b8df
PA
2753* New options
2754
2755set follow-exec-mode new|same
2756show follow-exec-mode
2757 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2758 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2759 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2760
236f1d4d
SS
2761set default-collect EXPR, ...
2762show default-collect
2763 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2764 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2765 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2766
d5551862
SS
2767set disconnected-tracing
2768show disconnected-tracing
2769 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2770 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2771 upon disconnection.
2772
4daf5ac0
SS
2773set circular-trace-buffer
2774show circular-trace-buffer
2775 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2776 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2777 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2778 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2779
fb2e7cb4
JB
2780set script-extension off|soft|strict
2781show script-extension
2782 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2783 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2784 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2785 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2786 evaluation failed.
2787 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2788
2b71fc8e
JB
2789set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2790show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2791 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2792 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2793 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2794 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2795 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2796 is on.
2797
de2e5182
TT
2798* Python API Improvements
2799
2800 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2801 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2802 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2803
2804 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2805 `is_base_class' attribute.
2806
2807 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2808
2809 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2810 evaluate an expression.
2811
f61e138d
SS
2812* New remote packets
2813
2814QTDV
2815 Define a trace state variable.
2816
2817qTV
2818 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2819
d5551862
SS
2820QTDisconnected
2821 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2822
4daf5ac0
SS
2823QTBuffer:circular
2824 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2825
d5551862
SS
2826qTfP, qTsP
2827 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2828
2d483d34
MS
2829* Bug fixes
2830
2831Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2832
6e0e5977
JB
2833Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2834much more reliable. In particular:
2835 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2836 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2837 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2838 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2839 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2840 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2841 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2842 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2843 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2844 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2845 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2846 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2847 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2848 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2849 non-threaded programs.
2850
93c26624
JK
2851PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2852This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2853libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2854executable program.
2855
abc7453d 2856*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2857
4efc6507
DE
2858* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2859dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2860them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2861for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2862"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2863
782b2b07
SS
2864* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2865breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2866or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2867the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2868for tracepoint actions.
2869
53a71c06
CR
2870* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2871raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2872modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2873
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2874* Process record and replay
2875
2876 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2877 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2878 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2879 execute commands.
2880
64644d9b
MS
2881* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2882step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2883set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2884reverse execution.
2885
b9412953
DD
2886* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2887feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28882.6.28 or later.
2889
6c7a06a3
TT
2890* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2891target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2892char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2893literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2894U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2895`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2896system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2897the installation instructions for more information.
2898
f1838a98
UW
2899* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2900remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2901with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2902the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2903
55333a84
DE
2904* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2905and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2906
7f6a6314
PM
2907* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2908now complete on file names.
2909
65d12d83
TT
2910* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2911completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2912For instance, consider:
2913
2914 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2915 # struct example variable;
2916 (gdb) p variable.
2917
2918If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2919completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2920
edb3359d
DJ
2921* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2922the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2923
2fae03e8
TT
2924* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2925operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2926macros.
2927
47a3467a 2928* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2929the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2930implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2931
2932* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2933registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2934can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2935and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2936
08388c79
DE
2937* New remote packets
2938
2939qSearch:memory:
2940 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2941
a6f3e723
SL
2942QStartNoAckMode
2943 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2944 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2945 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2946
d7713ae0
EZ
2947vKill
2948 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2949 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2950
07e059b5
VP
2951qXfer:osdata:read
2952 Obtains additional operating system information
2953
47a3467a
PA
2954qXfer:siginfo:read
2955qXfer:siginfo:write
2956 Read or write additional signal information.
2957
060871df
PA
2958* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2959
2960 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2961 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2962 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2963
c055b101 2964* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2965DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2966
2967* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2968and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2969`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2970
31fffb02
CS
2971* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2972with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2973
88d8a8e0
JB
2974* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2975
7f99b190
JB
2976* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2977
ccd213ac
DJ
2978* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2979which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2980
1fddbabb 2981* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2982list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2983
a0ef4274
DJ
2984* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2985conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2986have also been fixed.
2987
bfb8797a 2988* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2989From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2990are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2991
71c25dea
TT
2992* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2993example, given:
2994
2995 template<typename T> class C { };
2996 C<char const *> c;
2997
2998GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2999
3000 ptype C<char const *>
3001 ptype C<char const*>
3002 ptype C<const char *>
3003 ptype C<const char*>
3004
ccd213ac
DJ
3005* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3006
3007 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3008 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3009
7ae0e2a2
UW
3010 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3011 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3012 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3013
a6f3e723
SL
3014 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3015 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3016
da8bd9a3
DJ
3017 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3018 gdbserver.
3019
d70e31dd
DE
3020 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3021 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3022
3023 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3024 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3025 as appropriate.
3026
d57a3c85
TJB
3027* Python scripting
3028
3029 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3030 available is determined at configure time.
3031
d8906c6f
TJB
3032 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3033
aadc346a
JB
3034* Ada tasking support
3035
3036 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3037 been introduced:
3038
3039 info tasks
3040 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3041 info task N
3042 Print detailed information about task number N.
3043 task
3044 Print the task number of the current task.
3045 task N
3046 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3047
adb483fe
DJ
3048* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3049add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3050
2277426b
PA
3051* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3052
3053 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3054 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3055 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3056 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3057 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3058 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3059 below.
3060
08d16641
PA
3061* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3062"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3063information.
3064
e35359c5
UW
3065* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3066to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3067architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3068See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3069more information.
3070
85e747d2
UW
3071* Multi-architecture debugging.
3072
3073 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3074 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3075 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3076 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3077 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3078
3079* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3080use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3081Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3082powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3083--enable-targets configure option.
3084
11ade57a
PA
3085* Non-stop mode debugging.
3086
3087 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3088 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3089 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3090 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3091 section in the user manual for more information.
3092
3093 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3094 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3095 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3096 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3097 extensions on linux targets.
3098
d7713ae0 3099* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3100
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3101catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3102 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3103 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3104 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3105 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3106 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3107 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3108 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3109 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3110
08388c79
DE
3111find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3112 val1 [, val2, ...]
3113 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3114
d57a3c85
TJB
3115maint set python print-stack
3116maint show python print-stack
3117 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3118
3119python [CODE]
3120 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3121
d7713ae0
EZ
3122macro define
3123macro list
3124macro undef
3125 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3126 interactively.
3127
3128info os processes
3129 Show operating system information about processes.
3130
2277426b
PA
3131info inferiors
3132 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3133
3134inferior NUM
3135 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3136
3137detach inferior NUM
3138 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3139
3140kill inferior NUM
3141 Kill inferior number NUM.
3142
d7713ae0
EZ
3143* New options
3144
3285f3fe
UW
3145set spu stop-on-load
3146show spu stop-on-load
3147 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3148
ff1a52c6
UW
3149set spu auto-flush-cache
3150show spu auto-flush-cache
3151 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3152 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3153
d7713ae0
EZ
3154set sh calling-convention
3155show sh calling-convention
3156 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3157
e0a3ce09 3158set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3159show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3160 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3161
3162set disassemble-next-line
3163show disassemble-next-line
3164 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3165 the debuggee stops.
3166
3167set remote noack-packet
3168show remote noack-packet
3169 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3170 under "New remote packets."
3171
3172set remote query-attached-packet
3173show remote query-attached-packet
3174 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3175
3176set remote read-siginfo-object
3177show remote read-siginfo-object
3178 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3179 packet.
3180
3181set remote write-siginfo-object
3182show remote write-siginfo-object
3183 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3184 packet.
3185
40ab02ce
MS
3186set remote reverse-continue
3187show remote reverse-continue
3188 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3189
3190set remote reverse-step
3191show remote reverse-step
3192 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3193
d7713ae0
EZ
3194set displaced-stepping
3195show displaced-stepping
3196 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3197 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3198 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3199
3200set debug displaced
3201show debug displaced
3202 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3203
3204maint set internal-error
3205maint show internal-error
3206 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3207
3208maint set internal-warning
3209maint show internal-warning
3210 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3211
ccd213ac
DJ
3212set exec-wrapper
3213show exec-wrapper
3214unset exec-wrapper
3215 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3216
aad4b048
JB
3217set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3218show multiple-symbols
3219 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3220 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3221 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3222
74960c60
VP
3223set breakpoint always-inserted
3224show breakpoint always-inserted
3225 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3226 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3227 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3228
0428b8f5
DJ
3229set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3230show arm fallback-mode
3231set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3232show arm force-mode
3233 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3234 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3235 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3236 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3237
10568435
JK
3238set disable-randomization
3239show disable-randomization
3240 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3241 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3242 multiple debugging sessions.
3243
d7713ae0
EZ
3244set non-stop
3245show non-stop
3246 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3247 a breakpoint.
3248
b3eb342c 3249set target-async
d7713ae0 3250show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3251 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3252 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3253 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3254 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3255
6c7a06a3
TT
3256set target-wide-charset
3257show target-wide-charset
3258 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3259 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3260
84603566
SL
3261set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3262show tcp auto-retry
3263set tcp connect-timeout
3264show tcp connect-timeout
3265 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3266 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3267 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3268
17a37d48
PP
3269set libthread-db-search-path
3270show libthread-db-search-path
3271 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3272 libthread_db.
3273
d4db2f36
PA
3274set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3275show schedule-multiple
3276 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3277 the current process.
3278
4e5d721f
DE
3279set stack-cache
3280show stack-cache
3281 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3282 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3283 affecting correctness.
3284
910c5da8
JB
3285set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3286show interactive-mode
3287 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3288 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3289 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3290 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3291 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3292
2277426b
PA
3293* Removed commands
3294
3295info forks
3296 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3297 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3298 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3299 command.
3300
3301fork NUM
3302 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3303 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3304 alias for the `fork' command.
3305
3306process PID
3307 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3308 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3309 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3310
3311delete fork NUM
3312 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3313 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3314 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3315 fork' command.
3316
3317detach fork NUM
3318 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3319 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3320 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3321 fork' command.
3322
a80b95ba
TG
3323* New native configurations
3324
3325x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3326
b8bfd3ed
JB
3327x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3328
75a2d5e7
TT
3329* New targets
3330
c28c63d8 3331Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3332x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3333x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3334S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3335
6de3146c
PA
3336* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3337 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3338
d5cbbe6e
JB
3339* Removed commands
3340
3341catch load
3342catch unload
3343 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3344
75feb17d 3345*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3346
af5ca30d
NH
3347* New native configurations
3348
3349NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3350Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3351
3352* New targets
3353
3354NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3355Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3356
7a404eba
PA
3357* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3358
3359 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3360 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3361 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3362 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3363
430ebac9
PA
3364* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3365(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3366
fe6fbf8b 3367* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3368is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3369
3370* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3371including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3372and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3373
10665d76
JB
3374* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3375accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3376more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3377
7cc46491
DJ
3378* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3379
d71340b8
DJ
3380* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3381registers on PowerPC targets.
3382
523c4513
DJ
3383* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3384targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3385
a6b151f1
DJ
3386* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3387commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3388
2d717e4f
DJ
3389* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3390extended-remote mode.
3391
24a836bd 3392* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3393The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3394error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3395The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3396
d0c678e6
UW
3397* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3398building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3399target architectures.
3400
d64a946d
TJB
3401* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3402Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3403now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3404stored in two consecutive float registers.
3405
ee163bf5
VP
3406* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3407breakpoints now.
3408
b93b6ca7 3409* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3410Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3411include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3412 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3413 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3414 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3415 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3416 of an assignment
3417 - Improved command completion in Ada
3418 - Several bug fixes
3419
d001be7a
DJ
3420* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3421process.
3422
a6b151f1
DJ
3423* New commands
3424
6d53d0af
JB
3425set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3426show print frame-arguments
3427 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3428 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3429
a6b151f1
DJ
3430remote put
3431remote get
3432remote delete
3433 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3434
3435* New MI commands
3436
3437-target-file-put
3438-target-file-get
3439-target-file-delete
3440 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3441
3442* New remote packets
3443
3444vFile:open:
3445vFile:close:
3446vFile:pread:
3447vFile:pwrite:
3448vFile:unlink:
3449 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3450
2d717e4f
DJ
3451vAttach
3452 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3453 mode.
3454
3455vRun
3456 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3457
8d5f9c6f 3458*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3459
19d378fc
MS
3460* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3461bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3462Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3463
3a40aaa0
UW
3464* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3465symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3466-Bsymbolic linker option.
3467
a6ec25f2
BW
3468* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3469recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3470is not supported.
3471
6dd09645
JB
3472* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3473frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3474
c9bb8148
DJ
3475* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
347632-bit or 64-bit register values.
3477
0d5de010
DJ
3478* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3479
23181151
DJ
3480* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3481target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3482a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3483
ea37ba09
DJ
3484* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3485automatically displayed as character or string data.
3486
3487* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3488arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3489as strings.
e1f48ead 3490
123dc839
DJ
3491* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3492for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3493only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3494
05a4558a
DJ
3495* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3496iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3497
7c963485
PA
3498* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3499ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3500has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3501
b18be20d
DJ
3502* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3503
0ca420ce
UW
3504* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3505
31d99776
DJ
3506* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3507layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3508segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3509
a4642986
MR
3510* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3511immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3512
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3513* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3514"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3515packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3516where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3517Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3518
3519* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3520(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3521
3522* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3523according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3524
c9bb8148
DJ
3525* New commands
3526
23776285
MR
3527set remoteflow
3528show remoteflow
3529 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3530 when debugging using remote targets.
3531
c9bb8148
DJ
3532set mem inaccessible-by-default
3533show mem inaccessible-by-default
3534 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3535 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3536 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3537 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3538 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3539
3540set breakpoint auto-hw
3541show breakpoint auto-hw
3542 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3543 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3544 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3545 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3546 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3547 including "next" and "finish".
3548
0e420bd8
JB
3549catch exception
3550catch exception unhandled
3551 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3552
3553catch assert
3554 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3555
f822c95b
DJ
3556set sysroot
3557show sysroot
3558 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3559 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3560 an alias to "set sysroot".
3561
83cc5c53
UW
3562info spu
3563 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3564 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3565 architecture.
3566
bd372731
MK
3567* New native configurations
3568
3569OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3570
23181151
DJ
3571set tdesc filename
3572unset tdesc filename
3573show tdesc filename
3574 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3575 not query the target for its built-in description.
3576
c9bb8148
DJ
3577* New targets
3578
54fe9172 3579OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3580MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3581Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3582
6dd09645
JB
3583* New remote packets
3584
3585QPassSignals:
3586 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3587 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3588
23181151
DJ
3589qXfer:features:read:
3590 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3591 features.
6dd09645 3592
83cc5c53
UW
3593qXfer:spu:read:
3594qXfer:spu:write:
3595 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3596 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3597
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3598qXfer:libraries:read:
3599 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3600 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3601 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3602 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3603
483367ee
DJ
3604* Removed targets
3605
3606Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3607
d08950c4
UW
3608alpha*-*-osf1*
3609alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3610d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3611hppa*-*-hiux*
3612i[34567]86-ncr-*
3613i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3614i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3615i[34567]86-*-netware*
3616i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3617i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3618i[34567]86-*-sco*
3619i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3620i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3621i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3622i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3623i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3624i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3625i[34567]86-*-isc*
3626m68*-cisco*-*
3627m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3628mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3629rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3630sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3631
7ce59000
DJ
3632* Other removed features
3633
3634target abug
3635target cpu32bug
3636target est
3637target rom68k
3638
3639 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3640
ea35711c
DJ
3641target hms
3642target e7000
3643target sh3
3644target sh3e
3645
3646 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3647 H8/300.
3648
3649target ocd
3650
3651 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3652 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3653 interfaces.
3654
7ce59000
DJ
3655DWARF 1 support
3656
3657 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3658 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3659
54d61198
DJ
3660Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3661
3662 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3663 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3664 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3665 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3666
ea35711c
DJ
3667MIPS ".pdr" sections
3668
3669 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3670 in debugging information.
3671
3672Scheme support
3673
3674 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3675 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3676
1a69e1e4
DJ
3677set mips stack-arg-size
3678set mips saved-gpreg-size
3679
3680 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3681
6dd09645 3682*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3683
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3684* New targets
3685
3686Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3687Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3688
6aec2e11
DJ
3689* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3690(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3691running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3692
3693* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3694Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3695supported.
3696
17218d91
DJ
3697* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3698broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3699
9ebce043
DJ
3700* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3701stub provides the required support.
3702
7d3d3ece
DJ
3703* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3704longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3705
4f8253f3
JB
3706* New commands
3707
3708set substitute-path
3709unset substitute-path
3710show substitute-path
3711 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3712 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3713 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3714 between compilation and debugging.
3715
9fa66fd7
AS
3716set trace-commands
3717show trace-commands
3718 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3719 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3720 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3721
1f5befc1
DJ
3722* REMOVED features
3723
3724The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3725
2ec3381a
DJ
3726Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3727an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3728
3d00d119
DJ
3729The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3730
be2a5f71
DJ
3731* New remote packets
3732
3733qSupported:
3734 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3735 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3736 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3737 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3738 target.
3739
0876f84a
DJ
3740qXfer:auxv:read:
3741 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3742 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3743
9ebce043
DJ
3744qXfer:memory-map:read:
3745 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3746 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3747
3748vFlashErase:
3749vFlashWrite:
3750vFlashDone:
3751 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3752
0876f84a
DJ
3753* Removed remote packets
3754
3755qPart:auxv:read:
3756 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3757 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3758
e374b601 3759*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3760
96309189
MS
3761* New targets
3762
3763Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3764
3765Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3766
53e5f3cf
AS
3767* New commands
3768
3769init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3770 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3771
ac264b3b
MS
3772The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3773
3774checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3775
3776restart <n> Return the program state to a
3777 previously saved state.
3778
3779info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3780
3781delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3782
3783set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3784 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3785
3786info forks List forks of the user program that
3787 are available to be debugged.
3788
3789fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3790 forks of the user program that are
3791 available to be debugged.
3792
3793delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3794 that are available to be debugged (and
3795 kill the forked process).
3796
3797detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3798 that are available to be debugged (and
3799 allow the process to continue).
3800
3950dc3f
NS
3801* New architecture
3802
3803Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3804
0ea3f30e
DJ
3805* Improved Windows host support
3806
3807GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3808native console support, and remote communications using either
3809network sockets or serial ports.
3810
f79daebb
GM
3811* Improved Modula-2 language support
3812
3813GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3814basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3815pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3816printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3817written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3818GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3819
acab6ab2
MM
3820* REMOVED features
3821
3822The ARM rdi-share module.
3823
f4267320
DJ
3824The Netware NLM debug server.
3825
53e5f3cf 3826*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3827
e0ecbda1
MK
3828* New native configurations
3829
02a677ac 3830OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3831OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3832
d64a6579
KB
3833* New targets
3834
3835Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3836
b33a6190
AS
3837* New command line options
3838
3839--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3840--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3841 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3842--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3843 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3844 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3845 with the --command (-x) option.
3846
11dced61
AC
3847* Deprecated commands removed
3848
3849The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3850removed:
3851
3852 Command Replacement
3853 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3854 othernames set arm disassembler
3855 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3856 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3857 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3858 regs info registers
3859
6fe85783
MK
3860* New BSD user-level threads support
3861
3862It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3863library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3864configurations are:
3865
3866FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3867FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3868OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3869
3870Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3871are not yet supported.
3872
5260ca71
MS
3873* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3874(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3875
e84ecc99
AC
3876* REMOVED configurations and files
3877
3878VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3879Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3880National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3881
31e35378
JB
3882* New "set print array-indexes" command
3883
3884After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3885when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3886behavior.
3887
e85e5c83
MK
3888* VAX floating point support
3889
3890GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3891
d91e9901
AS
3892* User-defined command support
3893
3894In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3895to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3896section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3897
f2cb65ca
MC
3898*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3899
f47b1503
AS
3900* New command line option
3901
3902GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3903debugging.
3904
f2cb65ca
MC
3905* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3906
3907GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3908information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3909by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3910proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3911to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3912
d08c0230
AC
3913* Internationalization
3914
3915When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3916internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3917continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3918
117ea3cf
PH
3919* Ada
3920
3921Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3922implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3923into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3924
d08c0230
AC
3925* New native configurations
3926
3927GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3928
3929* Remote 'p' packet
3930
3931GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3932packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3933
3934* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3935
3936GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3937The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3938features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3939i386 application).
3940
3941GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3942compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3943continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3944configurations:
3945
3946hppa-*-hpux
3947ia64-*-aix
3948mips-*-irix*
3949*-*-lynx
3950mips-*-linux-gnu
3951sds protocol
3952xdr protocol
3953powerpc bdm protocol
3954
3955Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3956made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3957
3958* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3959
3960Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3961been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3962configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3963permanently REMOVED.
3964
3965h8300-*-*
3966mcore-*-*
3967mn10300-*-*
3968ns32k-*-*
3969sh64-*-*
3970v850-*-*
3971
ebb7c577
AC
3972*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3973
3974* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3975
3976When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3977heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3978been fixed.
3979
3980* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3981
3982When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3983fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3984IRIX long double values).
3985
3986* VAX and "next"
3987
3988A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3989command. This problem has been fixed.
3990
860660cb 3991*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3992
0dea2468
AC
3993* Fix for ``many threads''
3994
3995On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3996rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3997error message:
3998
3999 ptrace: No such process.
4000 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4001
4002This problem has been fixed.
4003
2c07db7a
AC
4004* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4005
4006Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4007GDB to dump core).
4008
c23968a2
JB
4009* New ``start'' command.
4010
4011This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4012
71009278
MK
4013* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4014
4015Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4016live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4017platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4018
4019FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4020FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4021NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4022NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4023NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4024OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4025OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4026OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4027OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4028
3c0b7db2
AC
4029* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4030
4031Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4032These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4033of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4034call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4035signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4036
73cc75f3
AC
4037Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4038features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4039include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4040
7243600a
BF
4041* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4042
6f606e1c
MK
4043* New native configurations
4044
97dc871c 4045GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4046OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4047OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4048OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4049OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4050NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4051OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4052
a1b461bf
AC
4053* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4054
4055GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4056The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4057including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4058migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4059compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4060work, was also included.
4061
4062GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4063module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4064
4065h8300-*-*
4066mcore-*-*
4067mn10300-*-*
4068ns32k-*-*
4069sh64-*-*
4070v850-*-*
4071xstormy16-*-*
4072
4073Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4074made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4075
3c7012f5
AC
4076* REMOVED configurations and files
4077
4078Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4079Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4080Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4081Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4082Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4083AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4084Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4085decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4086riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4087sonymips mips-sony-*
4088sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4089
e5fe55f7
AC
4090*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4091
4092* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4093
4094The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4095GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4096command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4097program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4098with GDB".
4099
4100* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4101
4102Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4103libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4104cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4105GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4106shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4107the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4108are created.
4109
4110Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4111
4112* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4113
4114The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4115non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4116compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4117
4118* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4119
4120Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4121wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4122
4123* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4124
4125The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4126permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4127systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4128
4129* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4130
4131Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4132has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4133
4134* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4135
4136GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4137its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4138panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4139
4140* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4141
4142When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4143by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4144not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4145
faae5abe 4146*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4147
9175c9a3
MC
4148* Removed --with-mmalloc
4149
4150Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4151conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4152
3cc87ec0
MK
4153* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4154
4155The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4156the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4157and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4158you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4159
f0424ef6
MK
4160* Revised SPARC target
4161
4162The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4163FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4164support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4165from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4166(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4167
59659be2
ILT
4168* New C++ demangler
4169
4170GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4171names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4172with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4173programs.
4174
9e08b29b
DJ
4175* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4176
4177GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4178arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4179encountered these.
4180
8dfe8985
DC
4181* C++ nested types and namespaces
4182
4183GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4184improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4185is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4186Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4187namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4188"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4189frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4190if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4191GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4192
cced5e27
MK
4193* New native configurations
4194
4195NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4196OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4197OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4198OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4199OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4200
b4b4b794
KI
4201* New debugging protocols
4202
4203M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4204
7989c619
AC
4205* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4206
4207The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4208and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4209tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4210
5994185b
AC
4211* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4212
4213Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4214been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4215configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4216permanently REMOVED.
4217
4218Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4219Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4220Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4221Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4222Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4223AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4224Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4225decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4226riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4227sonymips mips-sony-*
4228sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4229
0ddabb4c
AC
4230* REMOVED configurations and files
4231
4232SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4233SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4234Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4235Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4236H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4237HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4238HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4239HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4240PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4241386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4242Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4243 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4244 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4245SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4246SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4247Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4248Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4249
c7f1390e
DJ
4250*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4251
1fe43d45
AC
4252* Objective-C
4253
4254Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4255integrated into GDB.
4256
e6beb428
AC
4257* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4258
4259DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4260information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4261By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4262backtraces.
4263
4264The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4265have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4266DWARF 2 CFI support.
4267
4268* Hosted file I/O.
4269
4270GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4271file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4272remote protocol documentation for details.
4273
4274* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4275
4276All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4277architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4278to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4279ppc32 on ppc64).
4280
4281* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4282
4283GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4284per-thread variables.
4285
4286* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4287
4288GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4289GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4290
4291* Separate debug info.
4292
4293GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4294automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4295of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4296system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4297and optional debug files.
4298
4299* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4300
4301DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4302describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4303debugger.
4304
4305GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4306for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4307
4308* Java
4309
4310A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4311Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4312considered "useable".
4313
85f8f974
DJ
4314* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4315
4316The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4317commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4318kernel.
4319
0fac0b41
DJ
4320* GDB supports logging output to a file
4321
4322There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4323used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4324
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4325* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4326
4327The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4328disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4329command.
4330
e286caf2 4331* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4332
4333The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4334registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4335
d28f9cdf
DJ
4336* Profiling support
4337
4338A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4339be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4340session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4341"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4342data, for more informative profiling results.
4343
da0f9dcd
AC
4344* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4345
4346The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4347option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4348"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4349
4350Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4351removed.
4352
fb9b6b35
JJ
4353Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4354Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4355Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4356 in a subsequent -var-update.
4357
954a4db8
MK
4358* New native configurations.
4359
4360FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4361
6760f9e6
JB
4362* Multi-arched targets.
4363
b4263afa 4364HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4365Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4366
1b831c93
AC
4367* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4368
4369Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4370been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4371configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4372permanently REMOVED.
4373
8b0e5691 4374Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4375Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4376H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4377HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4378HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4379HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4380PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4381Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4382 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4383 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4384Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4385Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4386
5835abe7
NC
4387* REMOVED configurations and files
4388
4389V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4390Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4391IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4392i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4393i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4394i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4395HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4396 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4397 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4398Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4399Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4400Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4401OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4402I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4403
a094c6fb
AC
4404* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4405
4406The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4407the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4408context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4409address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4410The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4411
299ffc64 4412*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4413
46248966
AC
4414* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4415
4416When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4417`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4418in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4419library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4420shared libs like mad''.
4421
b9d14705 4422* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4423
b9d14705
DJ
4424Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4425the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4426arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4427powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4428
e0e9281e
JB
4429* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4430
4431GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4432and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4433they expand.
4434
dd73b9bb
AC
4435The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4436invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4437
4438The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4439macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4440
e0e9281e
JB
4441Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4442information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4443your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4444information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4445
2250ee0c
CV
4446* Multi-arched targets.
4447
6e3ba3b8
JT
4448DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4449DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4450NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4451National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4452Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4453Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4454
cd9bfe15 4455* New targets.
e33ce519 4456
456f8b9d
DB
4457Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4458
e33ce519 4459
da8ca43d
JT
4460* New native configurations
4461
4462Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4463SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4464MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4465UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4466
cd9bfe15
AC
4467* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4468
4469Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4470been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4471configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4472permanently REMOVED.
4473
92eb23c5 4474Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4475OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4476IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4477Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4478Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4479Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4480i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4481i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4482i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4483HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4484 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4485 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4486I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4487
db034ac5
AC
4488* OBSOLETE languages
4489
4490CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4491
cd9bfe15
AC
4492* REMOVED configurations and files
4493
4494AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4495A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4496AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4497AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4498AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4499
4500testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4501
20f01a46
DH
4502* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4503
4504This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4505commands. The default is 1024.
4506
a5941fbf
MK
4507* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4508
4509Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4510
89743e04
MS
4511* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4512
4513These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4514to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4515from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4516
9fb14e79
JB
4517* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4518
4519The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4520including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4521of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4522
2037aebb
AC
4523*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4524
4525* New targets.
4526
4527Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4528
4529* Bug fixes
4530
4531gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4532mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4533Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4534
4535gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4536dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4537Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4538
4539Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4540Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4541By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4542
4543i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4544avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4545By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4546
37057839 4547*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4548
1a703748
MS
4549* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4550
4551This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4552really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4553In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4554target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4555This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4556(notably embedded) targets.
4557
cefd4ef5
MS
4558* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4559
55241689
AC
4560This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4561process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4562GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4563hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4564
352ed7b4
MS
4565* New command line option
4566
4567GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4568
4569* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4570
4571There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4572command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4573a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4574be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4575open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4576issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4577a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4578it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4579GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4580is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4581
fe419ffc
RE
4582* Changes in ARM configurations.
4583
4584Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4585configuration is fully multi-arch.
4586
eb7cedd9
MK
4587* New native configurations
4588
fe419ffc 4589ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4590x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4591AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4592Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4593
c9f63e6b
CV
4594* New targets
4595
4596Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4597
9b4ff276
AC
4598* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4599
4600Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4601been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4602configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4603permanently REMOVED.
4604
4605AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4606A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4607AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4608AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4609AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4610
b4ceaee6 4611testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4612
e2caac18
AC
4613* REMOVED configurations and files
4614
4615TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4616WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4617PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4618PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4619PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4620Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4621Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4622 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4623SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4624Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4625Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4626ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4627Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4628
c2a727fa
TT
4629* Changes to command line processing
4630
4631The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4632for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4633
467d8519
TT
4634* Changes to key bindings
4635
4636There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4637
7072a954
AC
4638*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4639
4640Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4641
4642Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4643corrupted.
4644
4645Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4646
4647Numerous documentation fixes.
4648
4649Numerous testsuite fixes.
4650
34f47bc4 4651*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4652
4653* New native configurations
4654
4655Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4656x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4657MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4658MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4659ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4660s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4661
bf64bfd6
AC
4662* New targets
4663
def90278 4664Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4665CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4666UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4667
17e78a56 4668* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4669
4670x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4671Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4672Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4673 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4674TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4675WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4676Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4677PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4678PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4679PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4680SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4681Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4682ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4683Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4684
17e78a56
AC
4685stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4686kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4687
7fcca85b
AC
4688Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4689been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4690configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4691permanently REMOVED.
4692
a196c81c 4693* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4694
4695Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4696Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4697Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4698ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4699Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4700ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4701
6d6b80e5 4702* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4703
6d6b80e5 4704GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4705sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4706present.
4707
bf64bfd6
AC
4708* Other news:
4709
e23194cb
EZ
4710* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4711
4712* The MI enabled by default.
4713
4714The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4715revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4716engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4717using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4718which is now deprecated.
4719
4720* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4721
4722GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4723main features are supported:
4724
4725 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4726
4727 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4728 extension;
4729
4730 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4731
4732 - a Pascal expression parser.
4733
4734However, some important features are not yet supported.
4735
4736 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4737
4738 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4739
4740 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4741 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4742
4743 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4744
4745 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4746
4747* Changes in completion.
4748
4749Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4750to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4751users expect at the shell prompt.
4752
4753Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4754`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4755program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4756files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4757be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4758considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4759name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4760
4761`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4762
4763* New platform-independent commands:
4764
4765It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4766hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4767documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4768
4769* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4770
d7275149
MK
4771Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4772revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4773many threads as your system allows you to have.
4774
e23194cb
EZ
4775Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4776
d7275149
MK
4777Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4778multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4779
4780* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4781
4782Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4783
e23194cb
EZ
4784GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4785debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4786supported.)
4787
4788* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4789
4790Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4791breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4792implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4793put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4794and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4795registers.
4796
4797The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4798debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4799watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4800
4801* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4802
4803New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4804the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4805
4806New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4807display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4808IDT.
4809
4810New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4811from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4812New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4813a given linear address.
4814
4815GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4816program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4817which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4818
4819DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4820
6c56c069
EZ
4821It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4822
e23194cb
EZ
4823* Changes in documentation.
4824
4825All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4826Documentation License.
4827
4828Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4829manual.
4830
4831TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4832
4833Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4834manual.
4835
4836The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4837documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4838hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4839
5d6640b1
AC
4840* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4841
4842The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4843``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4844contents of this file.
4845
1a1d8446
AC
4846* gdba.el deleted
4847
4848GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4849
9debab2f 4850*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4851
c63ce875
EZ
4852* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4853
4854Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4855programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4856displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4857greater level of detail.
4858
4859* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4860
4861It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4862bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4863on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4864written.
4865
4866* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4867
4868The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4869necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4870machines ``out of the box''.
4871
4872The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4873possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4874signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4875would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4876interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4877
4878It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4879standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4880even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4881and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4882terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4883
4884The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4885enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4886also works.
4887
4888DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4889GDB.
4890
4891It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4892directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4893times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4894breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4895
ed9a39eb
JM
4896* New native configurations
4897
4898ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4899PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4900
7a292a7a
SS
4901* New targets
4902
96baa820 4903Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4904x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4905PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4906TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4907
085dd6e6
JM
4908* OBSOLETE configurations
4909
4910Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4911Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4912Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4913ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4914Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4915
9debab2f
AC
4916Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4917but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4918these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4919be permanently REMOVED.
4920
5330533d
SS
4921* Gould support removed
4922
4923Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4924
bc9e5bbf
AC
4925* New features for SVR4
4926
4927On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4928without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4929load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4930
4931* Many C++ enhancements
4932
4933C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4934in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4935
adf40b2e
JM
4936* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4937
4938A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4939sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4940with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4941``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4942
4943 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4944 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4945
43e526b9
JM
4946* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4947
4948A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4949expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4950instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4951
4952The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4953added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4954
96baa820
JM
4955* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4956
4957The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4958``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4959include ``set remote P-packet''.
4960
11cf8741
JM
4961* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4962
4963The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4964accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4965``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4966
7876dd43
DB
4967* ``apropos'' command added.
4968
4969The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4970documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4971try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4972
bc9e5bbf
AC
4973* New MI interface
4974
4975A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4976interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4977process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4978"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4979enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4980
4981 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4982
c906108c
SS
4983*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4984
4985* New native configurations
4986
4987HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4988HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4989M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4990
4991* New targets
4992
4993Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4994Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4995Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4996
4997* OBSOLETE configurations
4998
4999Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5000
5001Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5002but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5003these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5004be permanently REMOVED.
5005
5006* ANSI/ISO C
5007
5008As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5009buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5010containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5011use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5012available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5013configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5014information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5015already.
5016
5017* Readline 2.2
5018
5019GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5020
5021* set extension-language
5022
5023You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5024languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5025you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5026 set extension-language .c c++
5027The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5028and their associated languages.
5029
5030* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5031
5032When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5033you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5034PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5035
5036 set processor NAME
5037
5038sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5039following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5040
5041 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5042 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5043 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5044 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5045 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5046 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5047 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5048 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5049 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5050 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5051 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5052
5053At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5054special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5055registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5056only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5057
5058* HP-UX support
5059
5060Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5061more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5062library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5063support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5064for xdb and dbx commands.
5065
5066* Catchpoints
5067
5068HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5069generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5070to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5071
5072This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5073argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5074output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5075
5076* Debugging across forks
5077
5078On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5079in the inferior.
5080
5081* TUI
5082
5083HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5084it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5085configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5086
5087* GDB remote protocol additions
5088
5089A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5090Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5091fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5092allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5093
5094For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5095full 64-bit address. The command
5096
5097 set remoteaddresssize 32
5098
5099can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5100the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5101will be discarded.
5102
5103In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5104command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5105
5106 maint packet heythere
5107
5108sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5109disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5110time.
5111
5112The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5113target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5114downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5115
5116* Tracing can collect general expressions
5117
5118You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5119further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5120doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5121
5122* mask-address variable for Mips
5123
5124For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5125a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5126of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5127
5128* Higher serial baud rates
5129
5130GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5131230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5132to achieve all of these rates.)
5133
5134* i960 simulator
5135
5136The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5137builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5138
5139
5140*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5141
5142* New native configurations
5143
5144Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5145Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5146Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5147PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5148PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5149Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5150Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5151
5152* New targets
5153
5154Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5155Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5156Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5157Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5158MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5159MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5160MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5161Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5162Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5163Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5164NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5165
5166* New debugging protocols
5167
5168ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5169M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5170DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5171PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5172PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5173Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5174
5175* DWARF 2
5176
5177All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5178format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5179information.
5180
5181* Java frontend
5182
5183GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5184only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5185
5186* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5187
5188For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5189loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5190locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5191
5192* Live range splitting
5193
5194GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5195range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5196more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5197
5198* Hurd support
5199
5200GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5201updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5202
5203* ARM Thumb support
5204
5205GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5206instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5207instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5208accordingly.
5209
5210* MIPS16 support
5211
5212GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5213instruction set.
5214
5215* Overlay support
5216
5217GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5218linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5219will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5220control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5221additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5222in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5223
5224* info symbol
5225
5226The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5227the symbol at the specified address.
5228
5229* Trace support
5230
5231The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5232asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5233extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5234includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5235file tracepoint.c for more details.
5236
5237* MIPS simulator
5238
5239Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5240by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5241of most MIPS variants.
5242
5243* Sparc simulator
5244
5245Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5246by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5247Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5248
5249* set architecture
5250
5251For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5252basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5253architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5254the possible architectures.
5255
5256*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5257
5258* New native configurations
5259
5260Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5261M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5262PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5263PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5264PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5265RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5266
5267* New targets
5268
5269ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5270I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5271MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5272MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5273PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5274Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5275Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5276
5277* PowerPC simulator
5278
5279The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5280contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5281PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5282basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5283performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5284
5285* Solaris 2.5
5286
5287GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5288
5289* Windows 95/NT native
5290
5291GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5292To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5293which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5294Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5295ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5296
5297* dont-repeat command
5298
5299If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5300command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5301useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5302extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5303
5304* Send break instead of ^C
5305
5306The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5307rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5308GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5309
5310* Remote protocol timeout
5311
5312The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5313that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5314to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5315
5316* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5317
5318By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5319loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5320stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5321when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5322in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5323
5324Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5325/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5326automatically on hpux10.
5327
5328* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5329
5330Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5331
5332* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5333
5334When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5335may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5336the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5337every character. The default value is 1050.
5338
5339* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5340
5341If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5342a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5343replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5344details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5345remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5346to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5347
5348* Speedups for remote debugging
5349
5350GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5351the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5352and more efficient S-record downloading.
5353
5354* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5355
5356GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5357Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5358
5359*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5360
5361* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5362
5363The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5364can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5365
5366* Remote targets use caching
5367
5368Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5369remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5370it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5371debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5372off' turns the the data cache off.
5373
5374* Remote targets may have threads
5375
5376The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5377in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5378gdb/remote.c for details.
5379
5380* NetROM support
5381
5382If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5383support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5384acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5385write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5386support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5387another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5388sequence is something like
5389
5390 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5391 load <prog>
5392 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5393
5394* Macintosh host
5395
5396GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5397may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5398it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5399available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5400device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5401directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5402scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5403mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5404
5405* Autoconf
5406
5407GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5408but does simplify configuration and building.
5409
5410* hpux10
5411
5412GDB now supports hpux10.
5413
5414*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5415
5416* New native configurations
5417
5418x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5419x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5420NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5421Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5422
5423* New targets
5424
5425A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5426HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5427CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5428PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5429WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5430
5431* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5432
5433GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5434possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5435filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5436the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5437if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5438
5439* Arguments to user-defined commands
5440
5441User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5442Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5443trivial example:
5444define adder
5445 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5446
5447To execute the command use:
5448adder 1 2 3
5449
5450Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5451Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5452use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5453
5454* New `if' and `while' commands
5455
5456This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5457commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5458expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5459execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5460terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5461`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5462if the expression is zero.
5463
5464* Fortran source language mode
5465
5466GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5467Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5468variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5469with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5470Fortran compilers.
5471
5472* Better HPUX support
5473
5474Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5475running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5476processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5477for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5478that behavior do the following before running the program:
5479
5480 adb -w a.out
5481 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5482 control-d
5483
5484This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5485To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5486
5487 adb -w a.out
5488 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5489 control-d
5490
5491You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5492the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5493external linkage.
5494
5495GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5496HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5497
5498* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5499
5500You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5501commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5502current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5503"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5504associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5505configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5506
5507* New DOS host serial code
5508
5509This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5510no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5511a PC's serial port.
5512
5513*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5514
5515* New "complete" command
5516
5517This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5518were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5519
5520* Trailing space optional in prompt
5521
5522"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5523allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5524
5525* Breakpoint hit counts
5526
5527"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5528has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5529can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5530to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5531less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5532that breakpoint.
5533
5534* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5535
5536"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5537an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5538arrays actually contain only short strings.
5539
5540* Shared library breakpoints
5541
5542In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5543breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5544
5545* Hardware watchpoints
5546
5547There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5548targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5549
55241689 5550Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5551
5552* Annotations
5553
5554Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5555and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5556
5557* Improved Irix 5 support
5558
5559GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5560
5561* Improved HPPA support
5562
5563GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5564
5565* New native configurations
5566
5567Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5568HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5569Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5570RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5571
5572* New targets
5573
5574OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5575MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5576Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5577
5578* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5579
5580There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5581This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5582
5583* Fixes
5584
5585As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5586and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5587
5588*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5589
5590* Irix 5 is now supported
5591
5592* HPPA support
5593
5594GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5595to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5596GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5597of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5598can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5599
5600
5601*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5602
5603* User visible changes:
5604
5605* Remote Debugging
5606
5607The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5608target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5609debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5610integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5611debugging info for the mips target).
5612
5613* DEC Alpha native support
5614
5615GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5616debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5617work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5618Alpha-specific notes.
5619
5620* Preliminary thread implementation
5621
5622GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5623
5624* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5625
5626This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5627to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5628for details).
5629
5630* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5631
5632This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5633mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5634call methods, ...etc.
5635
5636*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5637
5638 * User visible changes:
5639
5640Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5641supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5642other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5643somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5644
5645Filename completion now works.
5646
5647When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5648arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5649addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5650
5651All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5652vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5653should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5654your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5655to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5656
5657 * DEC alpha support
5658
5659This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5660cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5661
5662
5663*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5664
5665 * Testsuite
5666
5667This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5668The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5669via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5670
5671 * C++ demangling
5672
5673'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5674emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5675Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5676disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5677use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5678
5679 * Simulators
5680
5681GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5682So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5683Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5684
5685 * New targets supported
5686
5687H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5688H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5689SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5690Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5691IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5692
5693Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5694version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5695GO32 memory extender.
5696
5697 * New remote protocols
5698
5699MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5700
5701 * New source languages supported
5702
5703This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5704used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5705into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5706
5707
5708*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5709
5710 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5711
5712GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5713version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5714University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5715compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5716format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5717(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5718
5719Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5720
5721 * Faster and better demangling
5722
5723We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5724demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5725character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5726only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5727This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5728increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5729symbol lookups.
5730
5731`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5732from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5733compiler does not actually implement.
5734
5735 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5736
5737In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5738inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5739recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5740very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5741The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5742circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5743fix.
5744
5745The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5746release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5747
5748 * Improved configure script
5749
5750The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5751you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5752host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5753done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5754
5755We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5756version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5757`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5758The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5759only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5760We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5761
5762 * Documentation improvements
5763
5764There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5765produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5766before submitting changes.
5767
5768The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5769M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5770`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5771you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5772a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5773
5774*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5775We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5776been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5777or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5778`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5779around this problem.
5780
5781 * New features
5782
5783GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5784the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5785`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5786the target program.
5787
5788The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5789how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5790
5791 * New native hosts supported
5792
5793HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5794386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5795
5796 * New targets supported
5797
5798AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5799
5800 * New file formats supported
5801
5802BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5803HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5804
5805 * Major bug fixes
5806
5807Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5808
5809We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5810printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5811
5812We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5813for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5814release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5815
5816You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5817will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5818
5819We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5820for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5821especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5822libraries.
5823
5824The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5825information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5826command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5827any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5828when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5829
5830 * Internal improvements
5831
5832GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5833debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5834
5835GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5836Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5837symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5838contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5839shared code that handles any of them.
5840
5841 * New command line options
5842
5843We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5844
5845 * Mmalloc licensing
5846
5847The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5848General Public License.
5849
5850*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5851
5852 * Host/native/target split
5853
5854GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5855hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5856target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5857local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5858ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5859
5860The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5861GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5862is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5863code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5864any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5865built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5866handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5867
5868GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5869It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5870plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5871
5872 * New hosts supported
5873
5874HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5875386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5876386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5877
5878 * New targets supported
5879
5880Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
588168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5882
5883 * New native hosts supported
5884
5885386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5886 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5887386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5888
5889 * New file formats supported
5890
5891BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5892supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5893format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5894
5895 * New commands
5896
5897`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5898`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5899These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5900
5901`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5902
5903You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5904scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5905prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5906executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5907
5908 * C++ improvements
5909
5910We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5911info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5912symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5913
5914Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5915
5916 * Major bug fixes
5917
5918The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5919fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5920by the compiler.
5921
5922We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5923support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5924
5925John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5926slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5927that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5928purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5929the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5930mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5931
5932Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5933about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5934completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5935we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5936
5937 * AMD 29k support
5938
5939A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5940specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5941calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5942usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5943in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5944
5945We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5946Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5947of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5948resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5949
5950 * Remote interfaces
5951
5952We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5953with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5954message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5955This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5956needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5957breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5958each instruction being stepped through.
5959
5960The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5961registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5962
5963There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5964find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5965Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5966processor with a serial port.
5967
5968 * Configuration
5969
5970Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5971`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5972supported, and what files each one uses.
5973
5974 * Library changes
5975
5976There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5977disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5978Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5979disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5980
5981The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5982Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5983can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5984grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5985
5986 * Documentation
5987
5988The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5989reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5990as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5991encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5992system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5993bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5994
5995And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5996
5997
5998*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5999
6000 * Better support for C++ function names
6001
6002GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6003names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6004(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6005single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6006Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6007
6008GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6009the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6010You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6011lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6012for the list of formats.
6013
6014 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6015
6016Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6017C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6018directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6019can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6020usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6021about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6022this problem.)
6023
6024 * New 'maintenance' command
6025
6026All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6027the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6028can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6029
6030 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6031 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6032 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6033 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6034 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6035 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6036
6037The following commands are new:
6038
6039 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6040 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6041 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6042
6043 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6044
6045We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6046(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6047be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6048read after argv processing.
6049
6050 * New hosts supported
6051
6052Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6053
55241689 6054GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6055
6056We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6057is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6058for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6059masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6060fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6061It costs extra.
6062
6063 * New targets supported
6064
6065Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6066
6067 * More smarts about finding #include files
6068
6069GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6070all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6071greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6072especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6073the one that contains your sources.
6074
6075We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6076breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6077try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6078
6079 * Interesting infernals change
6080
6081GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6082section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6083target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6084stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6085
6086 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6087
6088There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6089 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6090 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6091
6092See the ChangeLog for details.
6093
6094*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6095
6096 * New machines supported (host and target)
6097
6098IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6099
6100SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6101
6102 * New malloc package
6103
6104GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6105Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6106capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6107This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6108pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6109more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6110
6111 * info proc
6112
6113The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6114'help info proc' for details.
6115
6116 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6117
6118The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6119Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6120possible.
6121
6122 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6123
6124Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6125support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6126conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6127environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6128that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6129in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6130
6131 * Cross byte order fixes
6132
6133Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6134targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6135
6136 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6137
6138If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6139system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6140`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6141program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6142called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6143Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6144and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6145the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6146option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6147starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6148
6149You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6150the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6151information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6152slower, but makes future operations faster.
6153
6154The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6155build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6156A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6157use is:
6158
6159 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6160
6161The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6162It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6163shared across multiple host platforms.
6164
6165 * longjmp() handling
6166
6167GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6168siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6169all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6170platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6171
6172 * Solaris 2.0
6173
6174Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6175this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6176reading symbols.
6177
6178 * Bug fixes
6179
6180As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6181People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6182crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6183
6184*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6185
6186 * New machines supported (host and target)
6187
6188SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6189 (except core files)
6190BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6191Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6192
6193 * New machines supported (target)
6194
6195AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6196
6197 * C++ support
6198
6199GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6200The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6201per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6202
6203GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6204`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6205extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6206good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6207will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6208released.
6209
6210 * New features for SVR4
6211
6212GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6213shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6214only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6215
6216The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6217on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6218it prints the address mappings of the process.
6219
6220If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6221bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6222
6223 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6224
6225Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6226now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6227skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6228make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6229same code linked statically.
6230
6231 * New Getopt
6232
6233GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6234version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6235continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6236Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6237added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6238future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6239
6240 * Bugs fixed
6241
6242The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6243Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6244See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6245
6246
6247*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6248
6249 * New machines supported (host and target)
6250
6251Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6252NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6253Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6254
6255 * Almost SCO Unix support
6256
6257We had hoped to support:
6258SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6259(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6260that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6261about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6262
6263 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6264
6265GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6266debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6267is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6268send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6269reqired (if any).
6270
6271 * New Readline
6272
6273GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6274is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6275required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6276
6277 * Bugs fixed
6278
6279The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6280Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6281See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6282
6283 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6284
6285GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6286supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6287symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6288
6289Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6290mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6291debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6292mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6293version 2.
6294
6295Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6296really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6297line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6298variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6299situation somewhat.
6300
6301When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6302However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6303methods.
6304
6305We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6306DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6307encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6308
6309
6310*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6311
6312 * Improved configuration
6313
6314Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6315Porting BFD is simpler.
6316
6317 * Stepping improved
6318
6319The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6320of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6321in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6322function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6323
6324 * Bug fixing
6325
6326Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6327
6328 * New host supported (not target)
6329
6330Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6331
6332
6333*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6334
6335 * Multiple source language support
6336
6337GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6338It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6339and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6340language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6341You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6342`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6343
6344 * GDB and Modula-2
6345
6346GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6347currently under development at the State University of New York at
6348Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6349continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6350
6351Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6352debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6353symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6354
6355There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6356in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6357
6358 * set write on/off
6359
6360GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6361a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6362the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6363by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6364effect immediately.
6365
6366 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6367
6368When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6369shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6370The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6371examining core files.
6372
6373 * set listsize
6374
6375You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6376The default is 10.
6377
6378 * New machines supported (host and target)
6379
6380SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6381Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6382Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6383
6384 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6385
6386IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6387
6388 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6389
6390AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6391AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6392Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6393
6394 * New remote interfaces
6395
6396AMD 29000 Adapt
6397AMD 29000 Minimon
6398
6399
6400*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6401
6402 * New Facilities
6403
6404Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6405
6406Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6407target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6408is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6409remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6410remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6411also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6412using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6413stub on the target system.
6414
6415New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6416
6417GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6418library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6419object file types such as a.out and coff.
6420
6421There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6422refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6423
6424
6425 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6426
6427All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6428by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6429
6430For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6431``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6432Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6433
6434What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6435print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6436will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6437all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6438
6439confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6440 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6441 it is already running. Default is ON.
6442
6443editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6444 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6445 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6446 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6447 Default is ON.
6448
6449history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6450 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6451 or the value of the environment variable
6452 GDBHISTFILE.
6453
6454history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6455 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6456 HISTSIZE.
6457
6458history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6459 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6460 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6461
6462history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6463 history expansion will be performed on
6464 command line input. The default is OFF.
6465
6466radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6467 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6468 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6469
6470height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6471 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6472 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6473 variable TERM.
6474
6475width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6476 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6477 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6478 variable TERM.
6479
6480Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6481``set width'' instead.
6482
6483print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6484 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6485 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6486 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6487
6488print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6489 is OFF.
6490
6491print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6492 "raw" form if off.
6493
6494print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6495 like instructions.
6496
6497print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6498
6499
6500 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6501
6502The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6503new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6504are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6505window.
6506
6507
6508 * Support for Shared Libraries
6509
6510GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6511Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6512before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6513happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6514At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6515from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6516shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6517It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6518
6519sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6520 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6521 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6522
6523info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6524
6525
6526 * Watchpoints
6527
6528A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6529expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6530tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6531quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6532problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6533more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6534
6535watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6536
6537info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6538
6539delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6540disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6541enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6542
6543
6544 * C++ multiple inheritance
6545
6546When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6547for C++ programs.
6548
6549 * C++ exception handling
6550
6551Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6552ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6553the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6554handler's context).
6555
6556catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6557 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6558 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6559
6560info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6561 current stack frame.
6562
6563
6564 * Minor command changes
6565
6566The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6567command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6568is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6569
6570The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6571at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6572frames without printing.
6573
6574 * New directory command
6575
6576'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6577The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6578about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6579with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6580find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6581
6582 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6583
6584For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6585for more details.
6586
6587GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6588two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6589Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6590where the program that you are debugging will run.
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