Don't throw an error in 'info registers' for unavailable MIPS registers.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
305d16a9
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
7 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
8
9 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
10 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
11 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
12 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
13 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
14
15* New remote packets
16
17QStartupWithShell
18 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
19
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20* New commands
21
22set debug separate-debug-file
23show debug separate-debug-file
24 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
25
305d16a9 26*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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27
28* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
29 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
30 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 31
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32* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
33
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34* Python Scripting
35
36 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 37 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 38
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39* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
40 instructions.
41
e6485aaf 42* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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43
44 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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45
46 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
47 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
48 removed.
49
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50* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
51
52 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
53 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
54
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55* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
56
57 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
58 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
59 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
60 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
61 features.
62
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63* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
64
65 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
66 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
67 debugger.
68
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69* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
70
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71* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
72 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
73
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74* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
75
76 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
77
78 define mycommand
79 set $i = 0
80 while $i < $argc
81 eval "print $arg%d", $i
82 set $i = $i + 1
83 end
84 end
85
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86* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
87
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88* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
89 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
90
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91* New native configurations
92
93FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
94
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95* New targets
96
97Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 98FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 99
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100* Removed targets and native configurations
101
102Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
103Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
104
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105* New commands
106
107flash-erase
108 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
109
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110maint print arc arc-instruction address
111 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 112
db6be0d5 113* New options
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114
115set disassembler-options
116show disassembler-options
117 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
118 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
119 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
120 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
121 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
122
db6be0d5 123* New MI commands
eea78757 124
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125-target-flash-erase
126 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
127 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 128
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129-file-list-shared-libraries
130 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
131 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 132
751b375e 133*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 134
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135* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
136
137 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
138 default. One must now explicitly configure with
139 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
140 option will be removed in a future release.
141
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142* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
143 GDB connection.
144
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145* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
146 memory backward from the given address. For example:
147
148 (gdb) bt
149 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
150 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
151 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
152 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
153 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
154 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
155 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
156 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
157 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
158
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159* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
160 arrays of dynamic types.
161
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162* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
163maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
164maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
165maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
166maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
167maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
168
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169* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
170 descriptions.
171
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172* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
173 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
174 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
175
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176* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
177
178 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
179 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
180 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
181 signal received and code location.
182
183 For example:
184
185 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
186 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
187 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
188 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
189
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190* Rust language support.
191 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
192 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
193 Rust.
194
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195* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
196
197 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
198 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
199 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
200 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
201 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
202 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
203 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
204 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
205 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
206 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
207 line.
208
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209* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
210
211 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
212 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
213
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214* New commands
215
216skip -file file
217skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
218skip -function function
219skip -rfunction regular-expression
220 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
221 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
222 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
223
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224maint info line-table REGEXP
225 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
226
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227maint selftest
228 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
229
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230new-ui INTERP TTY
231 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
232 using the TTY file for input/output.
233
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234* Python Scripting
235
236 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
237 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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238 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
239 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
240 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 241
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242signal-event EVENTID
243 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
244 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
245 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
246 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
247 signalling an event.
248
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249* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
250 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
251 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
252
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253* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
254 been removed:
255
256 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
257 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
258 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
259 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
260 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
261 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
262
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263* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
264 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
265 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
266 bytecode into native code.
267
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268* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
269 recording. For example:
270
271 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
272
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273* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
274
275 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
276
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277* New targets
278
279Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
280
1233c0ba 281*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 282
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283* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
284
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285* Per-inferior thread numbers
286
287 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
288 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
289 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
290
291 (gdb) info threads
292 Id Target Id Frame
293 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
294 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
295 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
296 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
297
298 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
299 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
300 are no longer unique between inferiors.
301
302 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
303 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 304 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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305
306 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
307 IDs.
308
309* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
310 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
311
312 (gdb) thread 2.1
313 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
314 (gdb)
315
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316* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
317 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
318 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
319 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
320 threads 2.*".
321
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322* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
323 all threads.
324
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325* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
326 the current thread.
327
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328* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
329 current inferior.
330
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331* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
332 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
333 example:
334
335 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
336 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
337
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338* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
339
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340* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
341
da8c46d2 342* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 343 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 344
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345* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
346 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
347 clients.
348
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349* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
350 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
351 at the same time.
352
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353* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
354 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
355 into native code.
356
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357* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
358
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359* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
360 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
361 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
362
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363* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
364 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
365
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366* New commands
367
368maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
369maint show target-non-stop
370 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
371 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
372 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
373
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374maint set bfd-sharing
375maint show bfd-sharing
376 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
377
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378set debug bfd-cache
379show debug bfd-cache
380 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
381
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382set debug fbsd-lwp
383show debug fbsd-lwp
384 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
385
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386set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
387show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
388 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
389
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390set remote thread-events
391show remote thread-events
392 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
393
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394set ada print-signatures on|off
395show ada print-signatures"
396 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
397 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
398
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399set max-value-size
400show max-value-size
401 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
402 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
403 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
404
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405* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
406 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
407 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
408 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
409 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
410 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
411
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412* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
413 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
414
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415* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
416 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
417
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418* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
419
420 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
421 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
422 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
423 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
424 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
425 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
426
fd2ae5d6 427* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 428 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 429
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430* New remote packets
431
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432QStartupWithShell
433 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
434
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435exec stop reason
436 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
437
438exec-events feature in qSupported
439 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
440 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
441 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
442 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
443
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444vCtrlC
445 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
446 non-stop mode.
447
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448thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
449 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
450
451thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
452 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
453
454QThreadEvents
455 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
456 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
457 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
458 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
459 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
460 stop for that same thread.
461
f2faf941 462N stop reply
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463 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
464 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
465 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
466
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467QCatchSyscalls
468 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
469 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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470
471syscall_entry stop reason
472 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
473
474syscall_return stop reason
475 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
476
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477* Extended-remote exec events
478
479 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
480 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
481 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
482
483set remote exec-event-feature-packet
484show remote exec-event-feature-packet
485 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
486
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487 * Thread names in remote protocol
488
489 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
490 thread.
491
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492* Target remote mode fork and exec events
493
494 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
495 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
496 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
497 fork and exec catchpoints.
498
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499* Remote syscall events
500
501 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
502 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
503
504set remote catch-syscall-packet
505show remote catch-syscall-packet
506 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
507
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508* MI changes
509
510 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
511 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
512 left.
513
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514* Python Scripting
515
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516 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
517 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
518 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
519 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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520 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
521 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
522
7c79d316 523*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 524
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525* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
526 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
527 including advance SIMD instructions.
528
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529* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
530
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SDJ
531* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
532 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
533 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
534 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
535 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
536 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
537 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 538
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539* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
540 cpu information :
541 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
542
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543* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
544 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
545 remote serial I/O.
546
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547* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
548 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
549 and may include things like its command line arguments.
550
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551* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
552 is now available on all platforms.
553
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554* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
555 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
556 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
557 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
558 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
559 backward compatibility.
560
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561* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
562 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
563 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
564 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
565
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566* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
567 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
568 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
569 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
570 packets" below.
571
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572* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
573
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574* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
575
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576* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
577 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
578 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
579 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
580 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
581 See "New remote packets" below.
582
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583* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
584 available register groups, including target specific groups.
585
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586* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
587 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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588 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
589 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
590 are ignored.
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592* Guile Scripting
593
594 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
595
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596* Python Scripting
597
598 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
599 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
600 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 601 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
602 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
603 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
604 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
605 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
606 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 607
f57d2163
DE
608* New commands
609
610maint print symbol-cache
611 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
612
613maint print symbol-cache-statistics
614 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
615
616maint flush-symbol-cache
617 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
618
f4abbc16
MM
619record btrace bts
620record bts
621 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
622
36de76f9
JK
623compile print
624 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
625
a4ea0946
AB
626tui enable
627tui disable
628 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
629
29c1c244
WT
630show mpx bound
631set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 632 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 633
b20a6524
MM
634record btrace pt
635record pt
bc504a31 636 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 637
b0627500
MM
638maint info btrace
639 Print information about branch tracing internals.
640
641maint btrace packet-history
642 Print the raw branch tracing data.
643
644maint btrace clear-packet-history
645 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
646
647maint btrace clear
648 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
649 anew by the next "record" command.
650
253828f1
JK
651* New options
652
b4f54984
DE
653set debug dwarf-die
654 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
655show debug dwarf-die
656 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
657
658set debug dwarf-read
659 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
660show debug dwarf-read
661 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
662
663maint set dwarf always-disassemble
664 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
665maint show dwarf always-disassemble
666 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
667
668maint set dwarf max-cache-age
669 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
670maint show dwarf max-cache-age
671 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
672
27e0867f
DE
673set debug dwarf-line
674show debug dwarf-line
675 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
676
ef0b411a
GB
677set max-completions
678show max-completions
679 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
680 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
681 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
682 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
683
fc637f04
PP
684set history remove-duplicates
685show history remove-duplicates
686 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
687
f57d2163
DE
688maint set symbol-cache-size
689maint show symbol-cache-size
690 Control the size of the symbol cache.
691
d33501a5
MM
692set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
693 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
694 BTS format.
695 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
696 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
697
7a6a1731
GB
698set debug linux-namespaces
699show debug linux-namespaces
700 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
701
b20a6524
MM
702set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
703 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 704 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
705 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
706 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
707
b0627500
MM
708maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
709 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
710 packet history.
711
253828f1
JK
712* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
713 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
714
9f050062
DE
715* Python/Guile scripting
716
717 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
718 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
719
f4abbc16
MM
720* New remote packets
721
722qXfer:btrace-conf:read
723 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
724
d33501a5
MM
725Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
726 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
727
b20a6524 728Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 729 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
730 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
731 qSupported query.
732
733Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 734 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
735 Trace format.
736
f7e6eed5
PA
737swbreak stop reason
738 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
739 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
740 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
741 mode operation.
742
743hwbreak stop reason
744 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
745 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
746
0a93529c
GB
747vFile:fstat:
748 Return information about files on the remote system.
749
c78fa86a
GB
750qXfer:exec-file:read
751 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
752 create a process running on the remote system.
753
15a201c8
GB
754vFile:setfs:
755 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
756 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
757 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
758 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
759
0d71eef5
DB
760fork stop reason
761 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
762
763vfork stop reason
764 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
765
766vforkdone stop reason
767 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
768 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
769
770fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
771 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
772 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
773 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
774 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
775 whether these features are enabled.
776
777* Extended-remote fork events
778
779 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
780 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
781 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
782 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
783
d33501a5
MM
784* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
785 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
786 the btrace record target.
787 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
788
b05e3b0d
JM
789* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
790 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
791
550bdf96
AA
792* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
793 targets.
794
4f45d445
JK
795* Removed command line options
796
797-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
798
0800b440
JK
799* Removed targets and native configurations
800
801HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
802Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
803
58bfce93
MM
804* New configure options
805
806--with-intel-pt
807 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 808 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
809
810--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
811 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
812 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
813 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
814
f5f85ab9
JB
815*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
816
817* Python Scripting
818
819 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
820
3b2f13ff 821*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 822
05db5edd
ST
823* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
824
5f3b99cf 825* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
826
827 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
828 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
829 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
830 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 831 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
832 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
833 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 834 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
835 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
836 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 837 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 838 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 839
8fda9068
YQ
840 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
841 inferior.
842
843 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
844 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
845 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
846 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
847
faa42425
DE
848* New Python-based convenience functions:
849
850 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
851 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
852 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
853 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
854
bb2ec1b3
TT
855* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
856 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
857 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
858 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
859 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
860 interface with this new feature are:
861
862 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
863 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
864
81219e53
DE
865* New commands
866
439250fb
DE
867demangle [-l language] [--] name
868 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
869 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
870 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
871 as "maint demangler-warning".
872
81219e53
DE
873queue-signal signal-name-or-number
874 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
875
f10c5b19
JK
876add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
877 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
878 scripts.
879
f5b95c01
AA
880maint print user-registers
881 List all currently available "user" registers.
882
bb2ec1b3
TT
883compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
884 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
885 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
886
887compile file [-r|-raw] filename
888 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
889 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
890 provided.
891
70509625
PA
892* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
893 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
894 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
895 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
896 at resume time.
897
898* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
899 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
900 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
901 switched threads meanwhile.
902
a25a5a45
PA
903* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
904
905 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
906 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
907 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
908 is now the default mode.
909
cc485e62
DE
910* New options
911
912set debug symbol-lookup
913show debug symbol-lookup
914 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
915
2ddf4301
SM
916* MI changes
917
918 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
919 inferiors that have exited.
920
bb7e3f4d
YQ
921* New targets
922
923MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
924
3831839c
PA
925* Removed targets
926
927Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
928
5ab806de
PA
929Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
930SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
931SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
932VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
933VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 934
6bf6fd09
JB
935* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
936 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
937 its alias "share", instead.
938
919b9a93 939*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 940
8d551b02
DE
941* New command line options
942
943-D data-directory
944 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
945
e9475ead
SA
946* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
947 as specified in ISO C99.
948
a75fef0e
NC
949* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
950 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 951
ed3ef339
DE
952* Guile scripting
953
954 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
955 available is determined at configure time.
956 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
957 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
958
959* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
960
961guile [code]
962gu [code]
963 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
964
965guile-repl
966gr
967 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
968
969info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
970 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
971
972* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
973 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
974
c6044dd1
JB
975* New options
976
770e7fc7
DE
977set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
978show print symbol-loading
979 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
980 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
981 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
982 becomes less useful.
983
ed3ef339
DE
984set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
985show guile print-stack
986 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
987
988set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
989show auto-load guile-scripts
990 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
991
c6044dd1
JB
992maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
993maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
994 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
995 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
996 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
997 usage of this option.
998
6a3cb8e8
PA
999set auto-connect-native-target
1000
1001 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1002 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1003 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1004
67b5c0c1
MM
1005set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1006show record btrace replay-memory-access
1007 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1008
329ea579
PA
1009maint set target-async (on|off)
1010maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1011 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1012 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1013 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1014 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1015
1016set mi-async (on|off)
1017show mi-async
1018 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1019 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1020
1021* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1022 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1023
1024* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1025 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1026 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1027 "set target-async on" command.
1028
87ce2a04
DE
1029* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1030
1031 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1032 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1033 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1034 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1035 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1036
5de9129b
MM
1037* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1038 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1039 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1040
8710b709
MM
1041* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1042 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1043 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1044 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1045 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1046 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1047 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1048
0688d04e
MM
1049* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1050 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1051
066ce621 1052* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1053 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1054 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1055
52834460
MM
1056* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1057 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1058 memory or registers.
1059
237b092b
AA
1060* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1061
936d2992
PA
1062* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1063 remote. It now works with all targets.
1064
930ee1b1
PA
1065* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1066 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1067 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1068 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1069 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1070 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1071 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1072 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1073 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1074 target-stack".
1075
6a3cb8e8
PA
1076* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1077 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1078 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1079
bc504a31 1080* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1081
bc504a31
PA
1082* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1083 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1084 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1085
969c39fb
MM
1086* New remote packets
1087
1088qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1089 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1090 branch trace incrementally.
1091
f7bd0f78
SC
1092* Python Scripting
1093
1094 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1095 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1096 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1097 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1098 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1099 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1100 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1101 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1102
36c24d95
UW
1103* New targets
1104PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1105
95060284
JB
1106* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1107 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1108 its alias "share", instead.
1109
7f3c0343
JB
1110* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1111 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1112 instead.
1113
329ea579
PA
1114* MI changes
1115
1116 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1117 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1118 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1119 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1120 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1121 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1122 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1123 commands and CLI execution commands.
1124
b7bba001 1125*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1126
33a97bbe
OJ
1127* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1128 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1129 recording has been added.
1130
08248ca9
SDJ
1131* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1132
73869dc2
DE
1133* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1134 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1135
a280dbd1
SDJ
1136* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1137 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1138 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1139 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1140 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1141 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1142 "void".
1143
52e260a3
DE
1144* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1145
9f948660
SDJ
1146* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1147
901461f8
PA
1148* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1149 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1150 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1151 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1152
1153 (gdb) p $rax
1154 $1 = <not saved>
1155
1156 (gdb) info registers rax
1157 rax <not saved>
1158
1159 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1160 "*value not available*".
1161
caf26be9
SB
1162* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1163 to binaries.
1164
1e611234
PM
1165* Python scripting
1166
1167 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1168 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1169 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1170 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1171 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1172 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1173
a1217d97
SL
1174* New targets
1175
1176Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1177Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1178Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1179
2659903b
JK
1180* Removed native configurations
1181
1182Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1183been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1184
1185arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1186i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1187i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1188i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1189m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1190sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1191vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1192
bd712aed 1193* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1194catch rethrow
1195 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1196maint check-psymtabs
1197 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1198maint check-symtabs
1199 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1200maint expand-symtabs
1201 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1202
dccca75d
EZ
1203show configuration
1204 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1205
bd712aed
DE
1206maint set|show per-command
1207maint set|show per-command space
1208maint set|show per-command time
1209maint set|show per-command symtab
1210 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1211
98297bf6
NB
1212remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1213remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1214 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1215 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1216 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1217
58d06528
JB
1218info exceptions
1219info exceptions REGEXP
1220 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1221 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1222 are listed.
1223
bd3eecc3
PA
1224* New options
1225
8fb8eb5c
DE
1226set debug symfile off|on
1227show debug symfile
1228 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1229 symbol tables within those files
1230
e7045703
DE
1231set print raw frame-arguments
1232show print raw frame-arguments
1233 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1234 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1235
bd3eecc3
PA
1236set remote trace-status-packet
1237show remote trace-status-packet
1238 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1239
a1217d97
SL
1240set debug nios2
1241show debug nios2
1242 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1243
c1e36e3e
PA
1244set range-stepping
1245show range-stepping
1246 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1247
98882a26
PA
1248set startup-with-shell
1249show startup-with-shell
1250 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1251 directly.
1252
29453a14
YQ
1253set code-cache
1254show code-cache
1255 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1256 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1257
1c2e4450
PA
1258* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1259 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1260 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1261 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1262 "set height 0".
1263
db0fec5c
DE
1264* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1265 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1266 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1267
dccca75d
EZ
1268* New command-line options
1269--configuration
1270 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1271
d0353e76
YQ
1272* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1273 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1274
b292c783
JK
1275* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1276 GDB command gcore.
1277
6e72ca20
TT
1278* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1279
b340913d
TT
1280* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1281 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1282
1283* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1284 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1285
0c557179
SDJ
1286* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1287 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1288 due to an uncaught signal.
1289
d0353e76
YQ
1290* MI changes
1291
403cb6b1 1292 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1293 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1294 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1295
6b7cbff1
JB
1296 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1297 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1298
2ea126fa
JB
1299 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1300 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1301 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1302 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1303 "undefined-command-error-code".
1304
d0353e76
YQ
1305 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1306 Trace Format now.
1307
c5867ab6
HZ
1308 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1309
c898adb7
YQ
1310 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1311 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1312 are displayed.
1313
dc673c81
YQ
1314 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1315 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1316
6211c335
YQ
1317 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1318 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1319 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1320
5713b9b5
JB
1321 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1322 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1323 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1324 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1325 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1326 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1327
40555925
JB
1328 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1329 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1330
58d06528
JB
1331 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1332 the new "info exceptions" command.
1333
0201faac
JB
1334* New system-wide configuration scripts
1335 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1336 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1337 ** ElinOS
1338 ** Wind River Linux
1339
c1e36e3e
PA
1340* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1341 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1342 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1343 below.
1344
28a93511
YQ
1345* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1346 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1347
4ac33720
UW
1348* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1349 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1350 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1351
c1e36e3e
PA
1352* New remote packets
1353
1354vCont;r
1355
1356 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1357 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1358 involvemement at each single-step.
1359
7f91dbec
GB
1360qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1361 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1362 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1363 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1364 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1365 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1366 speedup.
1367
c2d6af84
PA
1368* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1369
1370 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1371 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1372
28a93511
YQ
1373 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1374 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1375 trace state variables.
1376
7a60ad40
YQ
1377 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1378 target.
1379
6fbe845e
AB
1380* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1381 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1382
9058cc3a
TG
1383* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1384
0d12017b
JB
1385* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1386 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1387 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1388 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1389
2d450646 1390*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1391
59ea5688
MM
1392* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1393 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1394 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1395 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1396
1397set|show record full insn-number-max
1398set|show record full stop-at-limit
1399set|show record full memory-query
1400
1401* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1402 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1403 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1404 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1405 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1406
1407record btrace
1408
1409 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1410 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1411
1412* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1413 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1414 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1415
1416record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1417 instruction granularity
1418
1419record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1420 function granularity
1421
543bf33d
AT
1422* New native configurations
1423
51d66578 1424ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1425FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1426x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1427Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1428
249729c4
JB
1429* New targets
1430
51d66578
MS
1431ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1432ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1433Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1434x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1435Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1436
e64e0392
DE
1437* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1438 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1439 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1440 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1441 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1442 --data-directory command-line option.
1443
07540c15
DE
1444* New command line options:
1445
1446-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1447 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1448
e93a8774
TT
1449* Removed command line options
1450
1451-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1452 Emacs.
1453
53342f27
TT
1454* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1455 type formatting.
1456
451b7c33
TT
1457* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1458
a72c3253
DE
1459* Python scripting
1460
1461 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1462
d7de8e3c
TT
1463 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1464
18a9fc12
TT
1465 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1466
9a27f2c6
PK
1467 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1468
bea883fd
SCR
1469 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1470 of architecture in the Python API.
1471
1472 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1473 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1474
a72c3253
DE
1475* New Python-based convenience functions:
1476
1477 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1478 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1479 ** $_strlen(str)
1480 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1481
f3c8a52a
JK
1482* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1483 given an argument.
1484
1605ef26
TT
1485* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1486 default for GCC since November 2000.
1487
504b36fd
YQ
1488* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1489
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1490* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1491 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1492
23a80689
JB
1493* New configure options
1494
1495--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1496 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1497 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1498 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1499 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1500 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1501--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1502 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1503 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1504
d6b28940
TT
1505* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1506
ab04a2af
TT
1507catch signal
1508 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1509 conditions to be attached.
1510
d6b28940
TT
1511maint info bfds
1512 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1513
8315665e
YPK
1514python-interactive [command]
1515pi [command]
1516 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1517 and print the result of expressions.
1518
1519py [command]
1520 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1521
18a9fc12
TT
1522enable type-printer [name]...
1523disable type-printer [name]...
1524 Enable or disable type printers.
1525
aa9259cc
TS
1526* Removed commands
1527
1528 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1529 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1530 instead.
1531
53342f27
TT
1532* New options
1533
1534set print type methods (on|off)
1535show print type methods
1536 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1537 The default is to show them.
1538
1539set print type typedefs (on|off)
1540show print type typedefs
1541 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1542 The default is to show them.
1543
1b56eb55
JK
1544set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1545show filename-display
1546 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1547 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1548
e9f1758d
PA
1549set trace-buffer-size
1550show trace-buffer-size
1551 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1552
a46c1e42
PA
1553set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1554show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1555 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1556
be9a8770
PA
1557set debug aarch64
1558show debug aarch64
1559 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1560 The default is off.
1561
1562set debug coff-pe-read
1563show debug coff-pe-read
1564 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1565 exported symbols.
1566
1567set debug mach-o
1568show debug mach-o
1569 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1570 processing.
1571
1572set debug notification
1573show debug notification
1574 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1575
5b9afe8a
YQ
1576* MI changes
1577
1578 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1579 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1580 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1581 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1582 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1583 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1584 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1585 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1586 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1587 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1588 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1589 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1590 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1591 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1592 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1593 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1594 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1595 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1596 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1597 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1598 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1599 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1600 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1601 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1602 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1603
608e2dbb
TT
1604* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1605 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1606 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1607 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1608
f6f899bf
HAQ
1609* New remote packets
1610
1611QTBuffer:size
1612 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1613 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1614
10782d74
MM
1615Qbtrace:bts
1616 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1617 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1618 qSupported query.
1619
1620Qbtrace:off
1621 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1622 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1623
1624qXfer:btrace:read
1625 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1626 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1627
80c8d323 1628*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1629
1b3371b1
L
1630* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1631 for more x32 ABI info.
1632
d0e64392
MR
1633* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1634
4cc0665f
MR
1635* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1636
85d4a676
SS
1637* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1638 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1639 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1640 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1641 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1642 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1643 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1644 "info os msg" lists message queues
1645 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1646
55aa24fb
SDJ
1647* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1648 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1649 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1650 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1651 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1652 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1653
72508ac0
PO
1654* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1655 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1656 record/replay support.
1657
16899756
DE
1658* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1659
4795f398
DE
1660* Python scripting
1661
7d74f244
DE
1662 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1663 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1664
4795f398
DE
1665 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1666
50897289
TT
1667 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1668 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1669
64e7d9dd
TT
1670 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1671
1672 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1673 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1674
f0823d2c
TT
1675 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1676 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1677 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1678 symbol's value.
1679
7b282c5a
SCR
1680 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1681 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1682
a20ee7a4
SCR
1683 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1684 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1685 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1686
7efc75aa
SCR
1687 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1688 object associated with a PC value.
1689
ee0bf529
SCR
1690 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1691 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1692
a766d390
DE
1693* Go language support.
1694 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1695 language.
1696
e0f9f062
DE
1697* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1698 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1699
217bff3e
JK
1700* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1701 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1702
cafec441
TT
1703* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1704 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1705 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1706 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1707 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1708 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1709
4aac40c8
TT
1710* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1711 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1712 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1713 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1714
d99bd577
UW
1715* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1716 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1717
53fe1783
GB
1718* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1719 since December 2007.
1720
e41eec66
JB
1721* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1722 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1723 command does. For instance:
1724
1725 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1726
1727 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1728 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1729 created, using the "condition" command.
1730
5808517f
YQ
1731* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1732 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1733
481860b3
GB
1734* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1735
1736* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1737 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1738 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1739 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1740 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1741 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1742 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1743 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1744
156942c7
DE
1745 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1746 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1747 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1748 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1749 the .gdb_index section.
1750
927fbba6
JB
1751* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1752
20388dd6
YQ
1753* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1754 target.
1755
f3e0e960
SS
1756* MI changes
1757
1758 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1759
37ce89eb
SS
1760 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1761
edcc5120
TT
1762* New commands
1763
e615022a
DE
1764 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1765 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1766 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1767
edcc5120
TT
1768 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1769 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1770
816338b5
SS
1771 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1772 several hits.
1773
57651221 1774 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1775 C++ and Java objects.
1776
06fc020f 1777 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1778 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1779 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1780 configured with '--with-python'.
1781
bf88dd68
JK
1782 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1783 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1784 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1785 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1786 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1787 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1788 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1789
1790 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1791 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1792 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1793 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1794
e7e0cddf
SS
1795 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1796 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1797 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1798 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1799
9cb709b6
TT
1800 ** "set print symbol"
1801 "show print symbol"
1802 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1803 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1804 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1805
2d4c29c5
TS
1806* Deprecated commands
1807
1808 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1809 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1810
a58b110a
KB
1811* New targets
1812
1813Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1814HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1815
72895ff6
LM
1816* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1817 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1818 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1819 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1820 evaluates to true.
1821
1822* New options
1823
4cc0665f
MR
1824set mips compression
1825show mips compression
1826 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1827 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1828 mips16
1829 micromips
1830 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1831
72895ff6
LM
1832set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1833show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1834 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1835 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1836 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1837 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1838 target.
1839
bf88dd68
JK
1840set auto-load off
1841 Disable auto-loading globally.
1842
1843show auto-load
1844 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1845
1846set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1847show auto-load gdb-scripts
1848 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1849
1850set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1851show auto-load python-scripts
1852 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1853
1854set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1855show auto-load local-gdbinit
1856 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1857
1858set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1859show auto-load libthread-db
1860 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1861
7349ff92 1862set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1863show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1864 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1865 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1866 of the directories listed by this option.
1867 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1868
bccbefd2
JK
1869set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1870show auto-load safe-path
1871 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1872 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1873
4dc84fd1
JK
1874set debug auto-load on|off
1875show debug auto-load
1876 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1877
d3ce09f5 1878set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1879show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1880 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1881 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1882 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1883 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1884
1885set dprintf-function <expr>
1886show dprintf-function
1887set dprintf-channel <expr>
1888show dprintf-channel
1889 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1890 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1891
d3ce09f5
SS
1892set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1893show disconnected-dprintf
1894 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1895 after GDB disconnects.
1896
6dea1fbd
JK
1897* New configure options
1898
7349ff92
JK
1899--with-auto-load-dir
1900 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1901 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1902 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1903 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1904 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1905
6dea1fbd
JK
1906--with-auto-load-safe-path
1907 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1908 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1909
1910--without-auto-load-safe-path
1911 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1912 security feature.
1913
72895ff6
LM
1914* New remote packets
1915
74c48cbb
PA
1916z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1917
72895ff6
LM
1918 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1919 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1920 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1921 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1922
9b224c5e
PA
1923QProgramSignals:
1924
1925 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1926 program without GDB involvement.
1927
8320cc4f
JK
1928* New command line options
1929
1930--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1931 before loading inferior.
1932--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1933 execute it before loading inferior.
1934
8837a20f
JB
1935*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1936
f8eba3c6
TT
1937* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1938 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1939 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1940 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1941 inferior changes.
1942
1bfeeb0f
JL
1943* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1944 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1945
480a3f21
PW
1946* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1947 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1948 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1949 target hardware watchpoint.
1950
1951 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1952 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1953 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1954 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1955
3a7bf607
PM
1956* Python scripting
1957
32d1c362 1958 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1959 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1960 existing one.
1961
3a7bf607 1962 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1963 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1964 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1965 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1966 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1967 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1968
baacfb07 1969 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1970 Python API.
713389e0 1971
fa3a4f15
PM
1972 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1973 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1974 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1975 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1976 corresponding value.
1977
5e239b84
PM
1978 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1979 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1980 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1981 on GDB start-up.
1982
9df2fbc4
PM
1983 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1984 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1985 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1986 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1987
457e09f0
DE
1988 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1989
6839b47f
KP
1990 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1991 "gdb.breakpoints".
1992
cc72b2a2
KP
1993 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1994 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1995 available in the CLI.
1996
84ad80e6
PK
1997 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1998 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1999 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2000 "some_type.items()".
2001
20c168b5
KP
2002 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2003 new object file.
2004
03c3051a
PK
2005 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2006 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2007 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2008 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2009 any anonymous fields.
2010
7376e450
TT
2011* MI changes
2012
2013 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2014 "solib-event".
2015
2016 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2017 "=breakpoint-modified".
2018
2019 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2020
98a5dd13
DE
2021* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2022 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2023 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2024 lives.
2025
2026 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2027 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2028 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2029 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2030 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2031
2032 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2033 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2034
478aac75
DE
2035* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2036 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2037 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2038 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2039 use this option to specify where to find it.
2040
9c06b0b4
TJB
2041* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2042 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2043 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2044 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2045 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2046 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2047 section in the user manual for more details.
2048
03f2bd59
JK
2049* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2050 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2051 become available after that.
2052
71eba9c2 2053* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2054
2bda9cc5
JK
2055* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2056 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2057 gcc version 4.7.
2058
ed59ded5
DE
2059* New commands
2060
2061!SHELL COMMAND
2062 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2063 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2064
9c06b0b4
TJB
2065* Changed commands
2066
2067watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2068 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2069 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2070
dbaefcf7
DE
2071info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2072 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2073 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2074
71eba9c2 2075info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2076 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2077 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2078 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2079 name starts with a hyphen.
2080
3065dfb6
SS
2081collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2082 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2083 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2084 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2085 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2086 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2087 number of bytes that will be collected.
2088
f196051f
SS
2089tstart [NOTES]
2090 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2091 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2092 setting the variable trace-notes.
2093
2094tstop [NOTES]
2095 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2096 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2097 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2098 trace-stop-notes.
2099
d248b706
KY
2100* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2101 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2102 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2103 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2104 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2105 is running.
2106
405f8e94
SS
2107* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2108 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2109 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2110
2bda9cc5
JK
2111* New options
2112
45cfd468
DE
2113set debug dwarf2-read
2114show debug dwarf2-read
2115 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2116 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2117
2118set debug symtab-create
2119show debug symtab-create
2120 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2121 creation. The default is off.
2122
baacfb07
PM
2123set extended-prompt
2124show extended-prompt
2125 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2126 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2127 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2128 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2129 prompt is displayed.
2130
2bda9cc5
JK
2131set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2132show print entry-values
2133 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2134 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2135 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2136
2137set debug entry-values
2138show debug entry-values
2139 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2140 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2141
c011a4f4
DE
2142set basenames-may-differ
2143show basenames-may-differ
2144 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2145 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2146 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2147 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2148 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2149 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2150 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2151 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2152
f196051f
SS
2153set trace-user
2154show trace-user
2155set trace-notes
2156show trace-notes
2157 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2158 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2159 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2160 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2161
2162set trace-stop-notes
2163show trace-stop-notes
2164 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2165 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2166 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2167 started by someone else.
2168
d248b706
KY
2169* New remote packets
2170
2171QTEnable
2172
2173 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2174
2175QTDisable
2176
2177 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2178
f196051f
SS
2179QTNotes
2180
2181 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2182
2183qTP
2184
2185 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2186
405f8e94
SS
2187qTMinFTPILen
2188
2189 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2190 be placed.
2191
1a532630
PP
2192* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2193 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2194
11315641
YQ
2195* New targets
2196
2197Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2198
87326c78
DD
2199* New Simulators
2200
2201Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2202
e8d56f18
JB
2203*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2204
2205* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2206
d6e00af6 2207*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2208
60f98dde
MS
2209* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2210 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2211 matches the given regular expression.
2212
eee5b35e
DD
2213* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2214
b716877b
AB
2215* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2216 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2217
aae1c79a
DE
2218* New command line options
2219
2220-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2221 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2222
a86caf66
DE
2223* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2224 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2225
99e7ae30
DE
2226* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2227 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2228 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2229
4694da01
TT
2230* GDB now understands thread names.
2231
2232 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2233 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2234
2235 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2236 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2237
f4b8a18d
KW
2238* OpenCL C
2239 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2240 has been integrated into GDB.
2241
585d1eb8
PM
2242* Python scripting
2243
da5d4055
PM
2244 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2245 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2246 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2247
9a6f1302
PM
2248 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2249 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2250 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2251 and allows for more dynamic content.
2252
29703da4
PM
2253 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2254 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2255 have an is_valid method.
2256
350c6c65
PM
2257 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2258 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2259 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2260
6e6fbe60
DE
2261 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2262
585d1eb8
PM
2263 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2264 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2265 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2266 that function like so:
2267
2268 result = some_value (10,20)
2269
0e3509db
DE
2270 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2271 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2272 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2273
7b51bc51
DE
2274 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2275 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2276 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2277 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2278 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2279
2280 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2281 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2282
99e7ae30
DE
2283 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2284
d8e22779
TT
2285 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2286 selected thread.
2287
4694da01
TT
2288 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2289 holds the thread's name.
2290
505500db
SW
2291 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2292 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2293 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2294 The following events are currently supported:
2295 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2296 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2297 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2298
def98928
TT
2299* C++ Improvements:
2300
2301 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2302 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2303
2304 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2305
2306 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2307 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2308 was added to GCC 4.5.
2309
66cb8159
TT
2310 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2311 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2312 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2313 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2314 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2315 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2316
4aac0db7
UW
2317* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2318 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2319 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2320 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2321 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2322
283e6a52
TT
2323* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2324 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2325 execution to a label.
2326
2327* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2328 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2329 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2330 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2331
b56df873 2332* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2333 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2334 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2335 of scope.
2336
ae53ffa4
PA
2337* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2338
2339 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2340 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2341 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2342 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2343 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2344 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2345
2346 (gdb) info threads
2347 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2348
2349 While now you see this:
2350
2351 (gdb) info threads
2352 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2353
2354 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2355 dumps.
2356
2357 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2358 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2359 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2360 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2361
f1310107
TJB
2362* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2363 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2364 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2365 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2366 section in the user manual for more details.
2367
248c9dbc
JB
2368* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2369
1aee7009
JB
2370 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2371 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2372
eb826dc6
MF
2373 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2374
44603653
JB
2375* New native configurations
2376
2377ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2378
91021223
MF
2379* New targets:
2380
2381Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2382
6e1bb179
JB
2383* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2384 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2385 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2386 in the GDB user manual.
2387
50c97f38
TT
2388* Guile support was removed.
2389
448a92bf
MF
2390* New features in the GNU simulator
2391
2392 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2393
66ee2731
MF
2394 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2395
76b8507d 2396*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2397
ba25b921
PA
2398* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2399
2400 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2401 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2402 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2403 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2404 was always disabled for such configurations.
2405
4656f5c6
SW
2406* C++ Improvements:
2407
2408 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2409
2410 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2411 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2412 For example:
2413 namespace A
2414 {
2415 class B { };
2416 void foo (B) { }
2417 }
2418 ...
2419 A::B b
2420 foo(b)
2421 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2422 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2423 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2424
2425 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2426
2427 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2428 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2429 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2430 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2431 entry.
2432 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2433 mentioned flavors of operators.
2434
254e6b9e
DE
2435 ** static const class members
2436
2437 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2438 class definition has been fixed.
2439
711e434b
PM
2440* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2441
2442 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2443 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2444 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2445 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2446 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2447 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2448
0fb4aa4b
PA
2449* Static tracepoints
2450
2451 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2452 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2453 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2454 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2455 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2456 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2457 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2458 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2459 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2460 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2461 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2462 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2463 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2464 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2465 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2466 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2467 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2468 the "New remote packets" section below.
2469
ca11e899
SS
2470* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2471
2472 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2473 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2474 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2475 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2476
2477* Observer mode
2478
2479 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2480 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2481 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2482 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2483 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2484 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2485 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2486
2487* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2488 current thread.
2489
711e434b
PM
2490* New remote packets
2491
2492qGetTIBAddr
2493
2494 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2495
dde08ee1
PA
2496qRelocInsn
2497
2498 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2499 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2500 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2501 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2502 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2503 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2504
0fb4aa4b
PA
2505qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2506
2507 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2508
2509qTSTMat
2510
2511 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2512 program.
2513
2514qXfer:statictrace:read
2515
2516 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2517 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2518 to gdb's qSupported query.
2519
ca11e899
SS
2520QAllow
2521
2522 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2523
2524QTDPsrc
2525
2526 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2527 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2528
3f7b2faa
DE
2529* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2530 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2531 a directory.
2532
d337e9f0
PA
2533* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2534
0fb4aa4b
PA
2535 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2536 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2537 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2538 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2539
2540 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2541 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2542 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2543 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2544 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2545 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2546 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2547
2548 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2549 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2550
c24d0242
PM
2551 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2552
c8d5aac9
L
2553* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2554 it understands register description.
2555
7c953934
TT
2556* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2557
8685c86f
L
2558* X86 general purpose registers
2559
2560 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2561 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2562 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2563 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2564 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2565
95a42b64 2566* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2567 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2568 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2569 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2570 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2571 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2572
8bd10a10
CM
2573* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2574 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2575 in the specified file.
2576
ab38a727
PA
2577* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2578 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2579 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2580 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2581 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2582 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2583 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2584 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2585 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2586 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2587
6149aea9
PA
2588* New commands
2589
f1421989
HZ
2590eval template, expressions...
2591 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2592 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2593
ab38a727
PA
2594set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2595show target-file-system-kind
2596 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2597 names.
2598
6149aea9
PA
2599save breakpoints <filename>
2600 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2601 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2602 definitions, use the `source' command.
2603
2604`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2605is now deprecated.
2606
0fb4aa4b
PA
2607info static-tracepoint-markers
2608 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2609
2610strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2611 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2612 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2613
ca11e899
SS
2614set observer on|off
2615show observer
2616 Enable and disable observer mode.
2617
2618set may-write-registers on|off
2619set may-write-memory on|off
2620set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2621set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2622set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2623set may-interrupt on|off
2624 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2625 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2626 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2627 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2628 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2629 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2630 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2631
2632set record memory-query on|off
2633show record memory-query
2634 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2635 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2636
53a71c06
CR
2637* Changed commands
2638
2639disassemble
2640 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2641
f3e9a817
PM
2642* Python scripting
2643
9279c692
JB
2644** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2645 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2646 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2647 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2648 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2649
adc36818 2650** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2651 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2652 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2653 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2654
fa33c3cd 2655** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2656 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2657
2658** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2659
2660** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2661
967cf477
DE
2662** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2663
8a1ea21f
DE
2664** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2665 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2666 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2667
a7bdde9e
VP
2668* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2669there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2670tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2671regular breakpoints.
2672
05071a4d
PA
2673* New targets
2674
2675ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2676
6aecb9c2
JB
2677* D language support.
2678 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2679 language.
2680
431e49aa
TJB
2681* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2682 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2683 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2684 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2685 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2686
2687* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2688 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2689 conditions of the form:
2690
2691 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2692
2693 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2694 interface mentioned above.
2695
bfbf3774 2696*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2697
4eef138c
TT
2698* C++ Improvements
2699
2700 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2701
2702 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2703 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2704 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2705 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2706 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2707
4eef138c
TT
2708 ** Bug Fixes
2709
2710 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2711 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2712 qualified name.
2713
2714 ** Cast Operators
2715
2716 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2717 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2718
2d1c1221
ME
2719* New targets
2720
2721Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2722Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2723
2724* New Simulators
2725
2726Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2727Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2728
6c95b8df
PA
2729* Multi-program debugging.
2730
2731 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2732 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2733 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2734 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2735 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2736 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2737 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2738 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2739
d5551862
SS
2740* New tracing features
2741
2742 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2743
2744 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2745
2746 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2747 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2748 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2749 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2750 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2751 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2752 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2753 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2754 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2755 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2756
d5551862 2757 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2758
2759 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2760 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2761 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2762 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2763 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2764 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2765 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2766 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2767 the regular trace command.
2768
d5551862
SS
2769 ** Disconnected tracing
2770
2771 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2772 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2773 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2774 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2775 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2776
00bf0b85
SS
2777 ** Trace files
2778
2779 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2780 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2781 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2782 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2783 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2784 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2785 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2786
2787 ** Circular trace buffer
2788
2789 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2790 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2791 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2792 not be available for all target agents.
2793
21a0512e
PP
2794* Changed commands
2795
2796disassemble
2797 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2798 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2799
0fe7935b
DJ
2800info variables
2801 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2802 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2803
fb2e7cb4
JB
2804source
2805 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2806 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2807 support.
2808
2809 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2810 "set script-extension" (see below).
2811
6c95b8df
PA
2812* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2813
399cd161
MS
2814record save [<FILENAME>]
2815 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2816 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2817
2818record restore <FILENAME>
2819 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2820 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2821
6c95b8df
PA
2822add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2823 Add a new inferior.
2824
2825clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2826 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2827 inferior has loaded.
2828
2829remove-inferior ID
2830 Remove an inferior.
2831
2832maint info program-spaces
2833 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2834
9a7071a8
JB
2835set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2836show remote interrupt-sequence
2837 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2838 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2839 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2840 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2841 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2842
2843set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2844show remote interrupt-on-connect
2845 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2846 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2847 Linux kernel.
2848
2849set remotebreak [on | off]
2850show remotebreak
2851Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2852
f61e138d
SS
2853tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2854 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2855
2856info tvariables
2857 List trace state variables and their values.
2858
2859delete tvariable $NAME ...
2860 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2861
6da95a67
SS
2862teval EXPR, ...
2863 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2864 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2865
7a697b8d
SS
2866ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2867 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2868
b0f02ee9
JK
2869* New expression syntax
2870
2871 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2872 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2873
6c95b8df
PA
2874* New options
2875
2876set follow-exec-mode new|same
2877show follow-exec-mode
2878 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2879 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2880 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2881
236f1d4d
SS
2882set default-collect EXPR, ...
2883show default-collect
2884 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2885 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2886 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2887
d5551862
SS
2888set disconnected-tracing
2889show disconnected-tracing
2890 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2891 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2892 upon disconnection.
2893
4daf5ac0
SS
2894set circular-trace-buffer
2895show circular-trace-buffer
2896 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2897 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2898 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2899 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2900
fb2e7cb4
JB
2901set script-extension off|soft|strict
2902show script-extension
2903 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2904 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2905 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2906 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2907 evaluation failed.
2908 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2909
2b71fc8e
JB
2910set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2911show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2912 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2913 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2914 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2915 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2916 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2917 is on.
2918
de2e5182
TT
2919* Python API Improvements
2920
2921 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2922 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2923 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2924
2925 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2926 `is_base_class' attribute.
2927
2928 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2929
2930 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2931 evaluate an expression.
2932
f61e138d
SS
2933* New remote packets
2934
2935QTDV
2936 Define a trace state variable.
2937
2938qTV
2939 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2940
d5551862
SS
2941QTDisconnected
2942 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2943
4daf5ac0
SS
2944QTBuffer:circular
2945 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2946
d5551862
SS
2947qTfP, qTsP
2948 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2949
2d483d34
MS
2950* Bug fixes
2951
2952Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2953
6e0e5977
JB
2954Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2955much more reliable. In particular:
2956 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2957 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2958 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2959 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2960 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2961 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2962 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2963 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2964 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2965 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2966 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2967 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2968 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2969 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2970 non-threaded programs.
2971
93c26624
JK
2972PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2973This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2974libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2975executable program.
2976
abc7453d 2977*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2978
4efc6507
DE
2979* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2980dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2981them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2982for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2983"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2984
782b2b07
SS
2985* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2986breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2987or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2988the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2989for tracepoint actions.
2990
53a71c06
CR
2991* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2992raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2993modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2994
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2995* Process record and replay
2996
2997 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2998 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2999 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3000 execute commands.
3001
64644d9b
MS
3002* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3003step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3004set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3005reverse execution.
3006
b9412953
DD
3007* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3008feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
30092.6.28 or later.
3010
6c7a06a3
TT
3011* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3012target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3013char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3014literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3015U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3016`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3017system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3018the installation instructions for more information.
3019
f1838a98
UW
3020* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3021remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3022with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3023the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3024
55333a84
DE
3025* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3026and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3027
7f6a6314
PM
3028* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3029now complete on file names.
3030
65d12d83
TT
3031* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3032completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3033For instance, consider:
3034
3035 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3036 # struct example variable;
3037 (gdb) p variable.
3038
3039If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3040completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3041
edb3359d
DJ
3042* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3043the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3044
2fae03e8
TT
3045* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3046operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3047macros.
3048
47a3467a 3049* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3050the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3051implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3052
3053* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3054registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3055can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3056and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3057
08388c79
DE
3058* New remote packets
3059
3060qSearch:memory:
3061 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3062
a6f3e723
SL
3063QStartNoAckMode
3064 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3065 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3066 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3067
d7713ae0
EZ
3068vKill
3069 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3070 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3071
07e059b5
VP
3072qXfer:osdata:read
3073 Obtains additional operating system information
3074
47a3467a
PA
3075qXfer:siginfo:read
3076qXfer:siginfo:write
3077 Read or write additional signal information.
3078
060871df
PA
3079* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3080
3081 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3082 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3083 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3084
c055b101 3085* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3086DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3087
3088* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3089and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3090`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3091
31fffb02
CS
3092* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3093with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3094
88d8a8e0
JB
3095* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3096
7f99b190
JB
3097* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3098
ccd213ac
DJ
3099* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3100which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3101
1fddbabb 3102* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3103list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3104
a0ef4274
DJ
3105* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3106conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3107have also been fixed.
3108
bfb8797a 3109* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3110From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3111are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3112
71c25dea
TT
3113* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3114example, given:
3115
3116 template<typename T> class C { };
3117 C<char const *> c;
3118
3119GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3120
3121 ptype C<char const *>
3122 ptype C<char const*>
3123 ptype C<const char *>
3124 ptype C<const char*>
3125
ccd213ac
DJ
3126* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3127
3128 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3129 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3130
7ae0e2a2
UW
3131 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3132 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3133 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3134
a6f3e723
SL
3135 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3136 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3137
da8bd9a3
DJ
3138 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3139 gdbserver.
3140
d70e31dd
DE
3141 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3142 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3143
3144 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3145 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3146 as appropriate.
3147
d57a3c85
TJB
3148* Python scripting
3149
3150 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3151 available is determined at configure time.
3152
d8906c6f
TJB
3153 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3154
aadc346a
JB
3155* Ada tasking support
3156
3157 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3158 been introduced:
3159
3160 info tasks
3161 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3162 info task N
3163 Print detailed information about task number N.
3164 task
3165 Print the task number of the current task.
3166 task N
3167 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3168
adb483fe
DJ
3169* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3170add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3171
2277426b
PA
3172* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3173
3174 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3175 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3176 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3177 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3178 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3179 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3180 below.
3181
08d16641
PA
3182* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3183"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3184information.
3185
e35359c5
UW
3186* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3187to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3188architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3189See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3190more information.
3191
85e747d2
UW
3192* Multi-architecture debugging.
3193
3194 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3195 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3196 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3197 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3198 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3199
3200* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3201use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3202Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3203powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3204--enable-targets configure option.
3205
11ade57a
PA
3206* Non-stop mode debugging.
3207
3208 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3209 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3210 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3211 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3212 section in the user manual for more information.
3213
3214 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3215 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3216 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3217 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3218 extensions on linux targets.
3219
d7713ae0 3220* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3221
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3222catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3223 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3224 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3225 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3226 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3227 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3228 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3229 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3230 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3231
08388c79
DE
3232find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3233 val1 [, val2, ...]
3234 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3235
d57a3c85
TJB
3236maint set python print-stack
3237maint show python print-stack
3238 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3239
3240python [CODE]
3241 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3242
d7713ae0
EZ
3243macro define
3244macro list
3245macro undef
3246 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3247 interactively.
3248
3249info os processes
3250 Show operating system information about processes.
3251
2277426b
PA
3252info inferiors
3253 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3254
3255inferior NUM
3256 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3257
3258detach inferior NUM
3259 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3260
3261kill inferior NUM
3262 Kill inferior number NUM.
3263
d7713ae0
EZ
3264* New options
3265
3285f3fe
UW
3266set spu stop-on-load
3267show spu stop-on-load
3268 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3269
ff1a52c6
UW
3270set spu auto-flush-cache
3271show spu auto-flush-cache
3272 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3273 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3274
d7713ae0
EZ
3275set sh calling-convention
3276show sh calling-convention
3277 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3278
e0a3ce09 3279set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3280show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3281 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3282
3283set disassemble-next-line
3284show disassemble-next-line
3285 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3286 the debuggee stops.
3287
3288set remote noack-packet
3289show remote noack-packet
3290 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3291 under "New remote packets."
3292
3293set remote query-attached-packet
3294show remote query-attached-packet
3295 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3296
3297set remote read-siginfo-object
3298show remote read-siginfo-object
3299 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3300 packet.
3301
3302set remote write-siginfo-object
3303show remote write-siginfo-object
3304 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3305 packet.
3306
40ab02ce
MS
3307set remote reverse-continue
3308show remote reverse-continue
3309 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3310
3311set remote reverse-step
3312show remote reverse-step
3313 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3314
d7713ae0
EZ
3315set displaced-stepping
3316show displaced-stepping
3317 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3318 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3319 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3320
3321set debug displaced
3322show debug displaced
3323 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3324
3325maint set internal-error
3326maint show internal-error
3327 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3328
3329maint set internal-warning
3330maint show internal-warning
3331 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3332
ccd213ac
DJ
3333set exec-wrapper
3334show exec-wrapper
3335unset exec-wrapper
3336 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3337
aad4b048
JB
3338set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3339show multiple-symbols
3340 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3341 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3342 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3343
74960c60
VP
3344set breakpoint always-inserted
3345show breakpoint always-inserted
3346 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3347 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3348 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3349
0428b8f5
DJ
3350set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3351show arm fallback-mode
3352set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3353show arm force-mode
3354 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3355 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3356 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3357 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3358
10568435
JK
3359set disable-randomization
3360show disable-randomization
3361 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3362 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3363 multiple debugging sessions.
3364
d7713ae0
EZ
3365set non-stop
3366show non-stop
3367 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3368 a breakpoint.
3369
b3eb342c 3370set target-async
d7713ae0 3371show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3372 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3373 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3374 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3375 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3376
6c7a06a3
TT
3377set target-wide-charset
3378show target-wide-charset
3379 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3380 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3381
84603566
SL
3382set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3383show tcp auto-retry
3384set tcp connect-timeout
3385show tcp connect-timeout
3386 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3387 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3388 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3389
17a37d48
PP
3390set libthread-db-search-path
3391show libthread-db-search-path
3392 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3393 libthread_db.
3394
d4db2f36
PA
3395set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3396show schedule-multiple
3397 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3398 the current process.
3399
4e5d721f
DE
3400set stack-cache
3401show stack-cache
3402 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3403 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3404 affecting correctness.
3405
910c5da8
JB
3406set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3407show interactive-mode
3408 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3409 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3410 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3411 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3412 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3413
2277426b
PA
3414* Removed commands
3415
3416info forks
3417 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3418 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3419 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3420 command.
3421
3422fork NUM
3423 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3424 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3425 alias for the `fork' command.
3426
3427process PID
3428 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3429 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3430 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3431
3432delete fork NUM
3433 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3434 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3435 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3436 fork' command.
3437
3438detach fork NUM
3439 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3440 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3441 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3442 fork' command.
3443
a80b95ba
TG
3444* New native configurations
3445
3446x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3447
b8bfd3ed
JB
3448x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3449
75a2d5e7
TT
3450* New targets
3451
c28c63d8 3452Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3453x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3454x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3455S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3456
6de3146c
PA
3457* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3458 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3459
d5cbbe6e
JB
3460* Removed commands
3461
3462catch load
3463catch unload
3464 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3465
75feb17d 3466*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3467
af5ca30d
NH
3468* New native configurations
3469
3470NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3471Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3472
3473* New targets
3474
3475NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3476Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3477
7a404eba
PA
3478* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3479
3480 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3481 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3482 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3483 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3484
430ebac9
PA
3485* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3486(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3487
fe6fbf8b 3488* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3489is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3490
3491* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3492including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3493and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3494
10665d76
JB
3495* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3496accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3497more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3498
7cc46491
DJ
3499* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3500
d71340b8
DJ
3501* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3502registers on PowerPC targets.
3503
523c4513
DJ
3504* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3505targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3506
a6b151f1
DJ
3507* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3508commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3509
2d717e4f
DJ
3510* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3511extended-remote mode.
3512
24a836bd 3513* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3514The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3515error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3516The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3517
d0c678e6
UW
3518* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3519building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3520target architectures.
3521
d64a946d
TJB
3522* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3523Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3524now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3525stored in two consecutive float registers.
3526
ee163bf5
VP
3527* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3528breakpoints now.
3529
b93b6ca7 3530* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3531Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3532include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3533 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3534 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3535 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3536 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3537 of an assignment
3538 - Improved command completion in Ada
3539 - Several bug fixes
3540
d001be7a
DJ
3541* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3542process.
3543
a6b151f1
DJ
3544* New commands
3545
6d53d0af
JB
3546set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3547show print frame-arguments
3548 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3549 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3550
a6b151f1
DJ
3551remote put
3552remote get
3553remote delete
3554 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3555
3556* New MI commands
3557
3558-target-file-put
3559-target-file-get
3560-target-file-delete
3561 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3562
3563* New remote packets
3564
3565vFile:open:
3566vFile:close:
3567vFile:pread:
3568vFile:pwrite:
3569vFile:unlink:
3570 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3571
2d717e4f
DJ
3572vAttach
3573 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3574 mode.
3575
3576vRun
3577 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3578
8d5f9c6f 3579*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3580
19d378fc
MS
3581* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3582bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3583Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3584
3a40aaa0
UW
3585* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3586symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3587-Bsymbolic linker option.
3588
a6ec25f2
BW
3589* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3590recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3591is not supported.
3592
6dd09645
JB
3593* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3594frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3595
c9bb8148
DJ
3596* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
359732-bit or 64-bit register values.
3598
0d5de010
DJ
3599* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3600
23181151
DJ
3601* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3602target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3603a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3604
ea37ba09
DJ
3605* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3606automatically displayed as character or string data.
3607
3608* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3609arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3610as strings.
e1f48ead 3611
123dc839
DJ
3612* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3613for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3614only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3615
05a4558a
DJ
3616* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3617iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3618
7c963485
PA
3619* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3620ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3621has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3622
b18be20d
DJ
3623* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3624
0ca420ce
UW
3625* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3626
31d99776
DJ
3627* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3628layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3629segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3630
a4642986
MR
3631* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3632immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3633
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3634* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3635"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3636packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3637where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3638Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3639
3640* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3641(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3642
3643* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3644according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3645
c9bb8148
DJ
3646* New commands
3647
23776285
MR
3648set remoteflow
3649show remoteflow
3650 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3651 when debugging using remote targets.
3652
c9bb8148
DJ
3653set mem inaccessible-by-default
3654show mem inaccessible-by-default
3655 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3656 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3657 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3658 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3659 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3660
3661set breakpoint auto-hw
3662show breakpoint auto-hw
3663 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3664 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3665 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3666 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3667 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3668 including "next" and "finish".
3669
0e420bd8
JB
3670catch exception
3671catch exception unhandled
3672 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3673
3674catch assert
3675 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3676
f822c95b
DJ
3677set sysroot
3678show sysroot
3679 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3680 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3681 an alias to "set sysroot".
3682
83cc5c53
UW
3683info spu
3684 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3685 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3686 architecture.
3687
bd372731
MK
3688* New native configurations
3689
3690OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3691
23181151
DJ
3692set tdesc filename
3693unset tdesc filename
3694show tdesc filename
3695 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3696 not query the target for its built-in description.
3697
c9bb8148
DJ
3698* New targets
3699
54fe9172 3700OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3701MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3702Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3703
6dd09645
JB
3704* New remote packets
3705
3706QPassSignals:
3707 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3708 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3709
23181151
DJ
3710qXfer:features:read:
3711 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3712 features.
6dd09645 3713
83cc5c53
UW
3714qXfer:spu:read:
3715qXfer:spu:write:
3716 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3717 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3718
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3719qXfer:libraries:read:
3720 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3721 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3722 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3723 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3724
483367ee
DJ
3725* Removed targets
3726
3727Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3728
d08950c4
UW
3729alpha*-*-osf1*
3730alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3731d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3732hppa*-*-hiux*
3733i[34567]86-ncr-*
3734i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3735i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3736i[34567]86-*-netware*
3737i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3738i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3739i[34567]86-*-sco*
3740i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3741i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3742i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3743i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3744i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3745i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3746i[34567]86-*-isc*
3747m68*-cisco*-*
3748m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3749mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3750rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3751sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3752
7ce59000
DJ
3753* Other removed features
3754
3755target abug
3756target cpu32bug
3757target est
3758target rom68k
3759
3760 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3761
ea35711c
DJ
3762target hms
3763target e7000
3764target sh3
3765target sh3e
3766
3767 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3768 H8/300.
3769
3770target ocd
3771
3772 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3773 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3774 interfaces.
3775
7ce59000
DJ
3776DWARF 1 support
3777
3778 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3779 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3780
54d61198
DJ
3781Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3782
3783 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3784 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3785 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3786 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3787
ea35711c
DJ
3788MIPS ".pdr" sections
3789
3790 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3791 in debugging information.
3792
3793Scheme support
3794
3795 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3796 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3797
1a69e1e4
DJ
3798set mips stack-arg-size
3799set mips saved-gpreg-size
3800
3801 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3802
6dd09645 3803*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3804
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3805* New targets
3806
3807Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3808Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3809
6aec2e11
DJ
3810* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3811(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3812running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3813
3814* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3815Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3816supported.
3817
17218d91
DJ
3818* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3819broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3820
9ebce043
DJ
3821* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3822stub provides the required support.
3823
7d3d3ece
DJ
3824* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3825longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3826
4f8253f3
JB
3827* New commands
3828
3829set substitute-path
3830unset substitute-path
3831show substitute-path
3832 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3833 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3834 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3835 between compilation and debugging.
3836
9fa66fd7
AS
3837set trace-commands
3838show trace-commands
3839 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3840 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3841 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3842
1f5befc1
DJ
3843* REMOVED features
3844
3845The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3846
2ec3381a
DJ
3847Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3848an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3849
3d00d119
DJ
3850The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3851
be2a5f71
DJ
3852* New remote packets
3853
3854qSupported:
3855 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3856 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3857 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3858 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3859 target.
3860
0876f84a
DJ
3861qXfer:auxv:read:
3862 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3863 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3864
9ebce043
DJ
3865qXfer:memory-map:read:
3866 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3867 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3868
3869vFlashErase:
3870vFlashWrite:
3871vFlashDone:
3872 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3873
0876f84a
DJ
3874* Removed remote packets
3875
3876qPart:auxv:read:
3877 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3878 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3879
e374b601 3880*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3881
96309189
MS
3882* New targets
3883
3884Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3885
3886Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3887
53e5f3cf
AS
3888* New commands
3889
3890init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3891 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3892
ac264b3b
MS
3893The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3894
3895checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3896
3897restart <n> Return the program state to a
3898 previously saved state.
3899
3900info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3901
3902delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3903
3904set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3905 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3906
3907info forks List forks of the user program that
3908 are available to be debugged.
3909
3910fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3911 forks of the user program that are
3912 available to be debugged.
3913
3914delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3915 that are available to be debugged (and
3916 kill the forked process).
3917
3918detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3919 that are available to be debugged (and
3920 allow the process to continue).
3921
3950dc3f
NS
3922* New architecture
3923
3924Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3925
0ea3f30e
DJ
3926* Improved Windows host support
3927
3928GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3929native console support, and remote communications using either
3930network sockets or serial ports.
3931
f79daebb
GM
3932* Improved Modula-2 language support
3933
3934GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3935basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3936pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3937printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3938written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3939GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3940
acab6ab2
MM
3941* REMOVED features
3942
3943The ARM rdi-share module.
3944
f4267320
DJ
3945The Netware NLM debug server.
3946
53e5f3cf 3947*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3948
e0ecbda1
MK
3949* New native configurations
3950
02a677ac 3951OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3952OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3953
d64a6579
KB
3954* New targets
3955
3956Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3957
b33a6190
AS
3958* New command line options
3959
3960--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3961--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3962 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3963--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3964 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3965 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3966 with the --command (-x) option.
3967
11dced61
AC
3968* Deprecated commands removed
3969
3970The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3971removed:
3972
3973 Command Replacement
3974 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3975 othernames set arm disassembler
3976 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3977 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3978 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3979 regs info registers
3980
6fe85783
MK
3981* New BSD user-level threads support
3982
3983It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3984library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3985configurations are:
3986
3987FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3988FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3989OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3990
3991Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3992are not yet supported.
3993
5260ca71
MS
3994* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3995(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3996
e84ecc99
AC
3997* REMOVED configurations and files
3998
3999VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4000Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4001National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4002
31e35378
JB
4003* New "set print array-indexes" command
4004
4005After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4006when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4007behavior.
4008
e85e5c83
MK
4009* VAX floating point support
4010
4011GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4012
d91e9901
AS
4013* User-defined command support
4014
4015In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4016to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4017section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4018
f2cb65ca
MC
4019*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4020
f47b1503
AS
4021* New command line option
4022
4023GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4024debugging.
4025
f2cb65ca
MC
4026* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4027
4028GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4029information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4030by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4031proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4032to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4033
d08c0230
AC
4034* Internationalization
4035
4036When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4037internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4038continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4039
117ea3cf
PH
4040* Ada
4041
4042Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4043implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4044into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4045
d08c0230
AC
4046* New native configurations
4047
4048GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4049
4050* Remote 'p' packet
4051
4052GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4053packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4054
4055* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4056
4057GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4058The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4059features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4060i386 application).
4061
4062GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4063compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4064continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4065configurations:
4066
4067hppa-*-hpux
4068ia64-*-aix
4069mips-*-irix*
4070*-*-lynx
4071mips-*-linux-gnu
4072sds protocol
4073xdr protocol
4074powerpc bdm protocol
4075
4076Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4077made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4078
4079* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4080
4081Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4082been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4083configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4084permanently REMOVED.
4085
4086h8300-*-*
4087mcore-*-*
4088mn10300-*-*
4089ns32k-*-*
4090sh64-*-*
4091v850-*-*
4092
ebb7c577
AC
4093*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4094
4095* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4096
4097When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4098heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4099been fixed.
4100
4101* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4102
4103When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4104fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4105IRIX long double values).
4106
4107* VAX and "next"
4108
4109A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4110command. This problem has been fixed.
4111
860660cb 4112*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4113
0dea2468
AC
4114* Fix for ``many threads''
4115
4116On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4117rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4118error message:
4119
4120 ptrace: No such process.
4121 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4122
4123This problem has been fixed.
4124
2c07db7a
AC
4125* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4126
4127Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4128GDB to dump core).
4129
c23968a2
JB
4130* New ``start'' command.
4131
4132This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4133
71009278
MK
4134* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4135
4136Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4137live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4138platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4139
4140FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4141FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4142NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4143NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4144NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4145OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4146OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4147OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4148OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4149
3c0b7db2
AC
4150* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4151
4152Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4153These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4154of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4155call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4156signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4157
73cc75f3
AC
4158Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4159features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4160include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4161
7243600a
BF
4162* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4163
6f606e1c
MK
4164* New native configurations
4165
97dc871c 4166GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4167OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4168OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4169OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4170OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4171NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4172OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4173
a1b461bf
AC
4174* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4175
4176GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4177The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4178including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4179migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4180compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4181work, was also included.
4182
4183GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4184module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4185
4186h8300-*-*
4187mcore-*-*
4188mn10300-*-*
4189ns32k-*-*
4190sh64-*-*
4191v850-*-*
4192xstormy16-*-*
4193
4194Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4195made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4196
3c7012f5
AC
4197* REMOVED configurations and files
4198
4199Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4200Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4201Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4202Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4203Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4204AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4205Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4206decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4207riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4208sonymips mips-sony-*
4209sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4210
e5fe55f7
AC
4211*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4212
4213* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4214
4215The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4216GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4217command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4218program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4219with GDB".
4220
4221* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4222
4223Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4224libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4225cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4226GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4227shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4228the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4229are created.
4230
4231Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4232
4233* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4234
4235The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4236non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4237compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4238
4239* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4240
4241Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4242wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4243
4244* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4245
4246The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4247permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4248systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4249
4250* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4251
4252Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4253has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4254
4255* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4256
4257GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4258its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4259panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4260
4261* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4262
4263When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4264by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4265not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4266
faae5abe 4267*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4268
9175c9a3
MC
4269* Removed --with-mmalloc
4270
4271Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4272conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4273
3cc87ec0
MK
4274* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4275
4276The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4277the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4278and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4279you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4280
f0424ef6
MK
4281* Revised SPARC target
4282
4283The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4284FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4285support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4286from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4287(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4288
59659be2
ILT
4289* New C++ demangler
4290
4291GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4292names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4293with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4294programs.
4295
9e08b29b
DJ
4296* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4297
4298GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4299arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4300encountered these.
4301
8dfe8985
DC
4302* C++ nested types and namespaces
4303
4304GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4305improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4306is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4307Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4308namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4309"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4310frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4311if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4312GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4313
cced5e27
MK
4314* New native configurations
4315
4316NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4317OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4318OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4319OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4320OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4321
b4b4b794
KI
4322* New debugging protocols
4323
4324M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4325
7989c619
AC
4326* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4327
4328The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4329and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4330tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4331
5994185b
AC
4332* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4333
4334Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4335been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4336configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4337permanently REMOVED.
4338
4339Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4340Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4341Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4342Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4343Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4344AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4345Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4346decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4347riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4348sonymips mips-sony-*
4349sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4350
0ddabb4c
AC
4351* REMOVED configurations and files
4352
4353SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4354SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4355Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4356Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4357H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4358HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4359HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4360HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4361PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4362386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4363Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4364 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4365 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4366SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4367SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4368Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4369Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4370
c7f1390e
DJ
4371*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4372
1fe43d45
AC
4373* Objective-C
4374
4375Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4376integrated into GDB.
4377
e6beb428
AC
4378* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4379
4380DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4381information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4382By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4383backtraces.
4384
4385The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4386have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4387DWARF 2 CFI support.
4388
4389* Hosted file I/O.
4390
4391GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4392file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4393remote protocol documentation for details.
4394
4395* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4396
4397All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4398architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4399to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4400ppc32 on ppc64).
4401
4402* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4403
4404GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4405per-thread variables.
4406
4407* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4408
4409GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4410GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4411
4412* Separate debug info.
4413
4414GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4415automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4416of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4417system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4418and optional debug files.
4419
4420* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4421
4422DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4423describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4424debugger.
4425
4426GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4427for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4428
4429* Java
4430
4431A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4432Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4433considered "useable".
4434
85f8f974
DJ
4435* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4436
4437The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4438commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4439kernel.
4440
0fac0b41
DJ
4441* GDB supports logging output to a file
4442
4443There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4444used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4445
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4446* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4447
4448The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4449disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4450command.
4451
e286caf2 4452* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4453
4454The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4455registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4456
d28f9cdf
DJ
4457* Profiling support
4458
4459A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4460be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4461session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4462"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4463data, for more informative profiling results.
4464
da0f9dcd
AC
4465* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4466
4467The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4468option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4469"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4470
4471Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4472removed.
4473
fb9b6b35
JJ
4474Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4475Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4476Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4477 in a subsequent -var-update.
4478
954a4db8
MK
4479* New native configurations.
4480
4481FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4482
6760f9e6
JB
4483* Multi-arched targets.
4484
b4263afa 4485HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4486Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4487
1b831c93
AC
4488* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4489
4490Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4491been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4492configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4493permanently REMOVED.
4494
8b0e5691 4495Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4496Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4497H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4498HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4499HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4500HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4501PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4502Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4503 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4504 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4505Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4506Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4507
5835abe7
NC
4508* REMOVED configurations and files
4509
4510V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4511Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4512IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4513i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4514i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4515i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4516HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4517 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4518 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4519Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4520Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4521Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4522OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4523I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4524
a094c6fb
AC
4525* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4526
4527The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4528the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4529context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4530address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4531The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4532
299ffc64 4533*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4534
46248966
AC
4535* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4536
4537When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4538`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4539in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4540library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4541shared libs like mad''.
4542
b9d14705 4543* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4544
b9d14705
DJ
4545Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4546the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4547arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4548powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4549
e0e9281e
JB
4550* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4551
4552GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4553and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4554they expand.
4555
dd73b9bb
AC
4556The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4557invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4558
4559The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4560macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4561
e0e9281e
JB
4562Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4563information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4564your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4565information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4566
2250ee0c
CV
4567* Multi-arched targets.
4568
6e3ba3b8
JT
4569DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4570DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4571NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4572National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4573Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4574Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4575
cd9bfe15 4576* New targets.
e33ce519 4577
456f8b9d
DB
4578Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4579
e33ce519 4580
da8ca43d
JT
4581* New native configurations
4582
4583Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4584SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4585MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4586UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4587
cd9bfe15
AC
4588* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4589
4590Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4591been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4592configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4593permanently REMOVED.
4594
92eb23c5 4595Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4596OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4597IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4598Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4599Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4600Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4601i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4602i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4603i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4604HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4605 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4606 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4607I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4608
db034ac5
AC
4609* OBSOLETE languages
4610
4611CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4612
cd9bfe15
AC
4613* REMOVED configurations and files
4614
4615AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4616A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4617AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4618AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4619AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4620
4621testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4622
20f01a46
DH
4623* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4624
4625This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4626commands. The default is 1024.
4627
a5941fbf
MK
4628* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4629
4630Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4631
89743e04
MS
4632* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4633
4634These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4635to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4636from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4637
9fb14e79
JB
4638* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4639
4640The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4641including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4642of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4643
2037aebb
AC
4644*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4645
4646* New targets.
4647
4648Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4649
4650* Bug fixes
4651
4652gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4653mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4654Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4655
4656gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4657dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4658Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4659
4660Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4661Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4662By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4663
4664i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4665avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4666By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4667
37057839 4668*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4669
1a703748
MS
4670* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4671
4672This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4673really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4674In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4675target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4676This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4677(notably embedded) targets.
4678
cefd4ef5
MS
4679* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4680
55241689
AC
4681This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4682process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4683GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4684hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4685
352ed7b4
MS
4686* New command line option
4687
4688GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4689
4690* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4691
4692There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4693command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4694a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4695be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4696open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4697issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4698a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4699it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4700GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4701is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4702
fe419ffc
RE
4703* Changes in ARM configurations.
4704
4705Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4706configuration is fully multi-arch.
4707
eb7cedd9
MK
4708* New native configurations
4709
fe419ffc 4710ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4711x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4712AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4713Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4714
c9f63e6b
CV
4715* New targets
4716
4717Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4718
9b4ff276
AC
4719* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4720
4721Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4722been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4723configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4724permanently REMOVED.
4725
4726AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4727A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4728AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4729AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4730AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4731
b4ceaee6 4732testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4733
e2caac18
AC
4734* REMOVED configurations and files
4735
4736TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4737WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4738PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4739PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4740PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4741Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4742Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4743 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4744SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4745Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4746Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4747ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4748Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4749
c2a727fa
TT
4750* Changes to command line processing
4751
4752The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4753for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4754
467d8519
TT
4755* Changes to key bindings
4756
4757There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4758
7072a954
AC
4759*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4760
4761Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4762
4763Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4764corrupted.
4765
4766Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4767
4768Numerous documentation fixes.
4769
4770Numerous testsuite fixes.
4771
34f47bc4 4772*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4773
4774* New native configurations
4775
4776Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4777x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4778MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4779MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4780ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4781s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4782
bf64bfd6
AC
4783* New targets
4784
def90278 4785Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4786CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4787UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4788
17e78a56 4789* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4790
4791x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4792Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4793Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4794 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4795TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4796WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4797Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4798PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4799PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4800PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4801SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4802Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4803ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4804Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4805
17e78a56
AC
4806stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4807kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4808
7fcca85b
AC
4809Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4810been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4811configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4812permanently REMOVED.
4813
a196c81c 4814* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4815
4816Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4817Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4818Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4819ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4820Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4821ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4822
6d6b80e5 4823* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4824
6d6b80e5 4825GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4826sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4827present.
4828
bf64bfd6
AC
4829* Other news:
4830
e23194cb
EZ
4831* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4832
4833* The MI enabled by default.
4834
4835The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4836revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4837engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4838using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4839which is now deprecated.
4840
4841* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4842
4843GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4844main features are supported:
4845
4846 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4847
4848 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4849 extension;
4850
4851 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4852
4853 - a Pascal expression parser.
4854
4855However, some important features are not yet supported.
4856
4857 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4858
4859 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4860
4861 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4862 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4863
4864 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4865
4866 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4867
4868* Changes in completion.
4869
4870Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4871to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4872users expect at the shell prompt.
4873
4874Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4875`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4876program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4877files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4878be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4879considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4880name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4881
4882`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4883
4884* New platform-independent commands:
4885
4886It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4887hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4888documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4889
4890* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4891
d7275149
MK
4892Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4893revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4894many threads as your system allows you to have.
4895
e23194cb
EZ
4896Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4897
d7275149
MK
4898Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4899multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4900
4901* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4902
4903Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4904
e23194cb
EZ
4905GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4906debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4907supported.)
4908
4909* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4910
4911Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4912breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4913implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4914put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4915and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4916registers.
4917
4918The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4919debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4920watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4921
4922* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4923
4924New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4925the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4926
4927New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4928display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4929IDT.
4930
4931New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4932from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4933New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4934a given linear address.
4935
4936GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4937program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4938which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4939
4940DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4941
6c56c069
EZ
4942It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4943
e23194cb
EZ
4944* Changes in documentation.
4945
4946All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4947Documentation License.
4948
4949Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4950manual.
4951
4952TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4953
4954Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4955manual.
4956
4957The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4958documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4959hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4960
5d6640b1
AC
4961* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4962
4963The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4964``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4965contents of this file.
4966
1a1d8446
AC
4967* gdba.el deleted
4968
4969GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4970
9debab2f 4971*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4972
c63ce875
EZ
4973* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4974
4975Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4976programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4977displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4978greater level of detail.
4979
4980* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4981
4982It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4983bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4984on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4985written.
4986
4987* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4988
4989The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4990necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4991machines ``out of the box''.
4992
4993The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4994possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4995signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4996would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4997interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4998
4999It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5000standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5001even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5002and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5003terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5004
5005The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5006enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5007also works.
5008
5009DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5010GDB.
5011
5012It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5013directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5014times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5015breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5016
ed9a39eb
JM
5017* New native configurations
5018
5019ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5020PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5021
7a292a7a
SS
5022* New targets
5023
96baa820 5024Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5025x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5026PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5027TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5028
085dd6e6
JM
5029* OBSOLETE configurations
5030
5031Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5032Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5033Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5034ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5035Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5036
9debab2f
AC
5037Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5038but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5039these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5040be permanently REMOVED.
5041
5330533d
SS
5042* Gould support removed
5043
5044Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5045
bc9e5bbf
AC
5046* New features for SVR4
5047
5048On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5049without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5050load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5051
5052* Many C++ enhancements
5053
5054C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5055in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5056
adf40b2e
JM
5057* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5058
5059A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5060sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5061with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5062``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5063
5064 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5065 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5066
43e526b9
JM
5067* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5068
5069A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5070expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5071instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5072
5073The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5074added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5075
96baa820
JM
5076* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5077
5078The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5079``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5080include ``set remote P-packet''.
5081
11cf8741
JM
5082* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5083
5084The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5085accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5086``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5087
7876dd43
DB
5088* ``apropos'' command added.
5089
5090The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5091documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5092try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5093
bc9e5bbf
AC
5094* New MI interface
5095
5096A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5097interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5098process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5099"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5100enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5101
5102 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5103
c906108c
SS
5104*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5105
5106* New native configurations
5107
5108HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5109HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5110M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5111
5112* New targets
5113
5114Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5115Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5116Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5117
5118* OBSOLETE configurations
5119
5120Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5121
5122Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5123but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5124these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5125be permanently REMOVED.
5126
5127* ANSI/ISO C
5128
5129As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5130buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5131containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5132use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5133available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5134configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5135information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5136already.
5137
5138* Readline 2.2
5139
5140GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5141
5142* set extension-language
5143
5144You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5145languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5146you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5147 set extension-language .c c++
5148The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5149and their associated languages.
5150
5151* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5152
5153When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5154you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5155PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5156
5157 set processor NAME
5158
5159sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5160following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5161
5162 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5163 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5164 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5165 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5166 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5167 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5168 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5169 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5170 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5171 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5172 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5173
5174At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5175special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5176registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5177only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5178
5179* HP-UX support
5180
5181Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5182more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5183library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5184support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5185for xdb and dbx commands.
5186
5187* Catchpoints
5188
5189HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5190generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5191to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5192
5193This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5194argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5195output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5196
5197* Debugging across forks
5198
5199On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5200in the inferior.
5201
5202* TUI
5203
5204HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5205it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5206configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5207
5208* GDB remote protocol additions
5209
5210A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5211Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5212fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5213allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5214
5215For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5216full 64-bit address. The command
5217
5218 set remoteaddresssize 32
5219
5220can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5221the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5222will be discarded.
5223
5224In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5225command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5226
5227 maint packet heythere
5228
5229sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5230disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5231time.
5232
5233The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5234target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5235downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5236
5237* Tracing can collect general expressions
5238
5239You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5240further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5241doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5242
5243* mask-address variable for Mips
5244
5245For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5246a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5247of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5248
5249* Higher serial baud rates
5250
5251GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5252230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5253to achieve all of these rates.)
5254
5255* i960 simulator
5256
5257The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5258builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5259
5260
5261*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5262
5263* New native configurations
5264
5265Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5266Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5267Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5268PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5269PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5270Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5271Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5272
5273* New targets
5274
5275Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5276Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5277Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5278Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5279MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5280MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5281MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5282Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5283Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5284Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5285NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5286
5287* New debugging protocols
5288
5289ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5290M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5291DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5292PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5293PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5294Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5295
5296* DWARF 2
5297
5298All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5299format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5300information.
5301
5302* Java frontend
5303
5304GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5305only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5306
5307* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5308
5309For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5310loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5311locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5312
5313* Live range splitting
5314
5315GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5316range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5317more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5318
5319* Hurd support
5320
5321GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5322updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5323
5324* ARM Thumb support
5325
5326GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5327instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5328instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5329accordingly.
5330
5331* MIPS16 support
5332
5333GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5334instruction set.
5335
5336* Overlay support
5337
5338GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5339linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5340will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5341control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5342additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5343in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5344
5345* info symbol
5346
5347The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5348the symbol at the specified address.
5349
5350* Trace support
5351
5352The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5353asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5354extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5355includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5356file tracepoint.c for more details.
5357
5358* MIPS simulator
5359
5360Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5361by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5362of most MIPS variants.
5363
5364* Sparc simulator
5365
5366Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5367by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5368Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5369
5370* set architecture
5371
5372For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5373basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5374architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5375the possible architectures.
5376
5377*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5378
5379* New native configurations
5380
5381Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5382M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5383PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5384PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5385PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5386RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5387
5388* New targets
5389
5390ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5391I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5392MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5393MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5394PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5395Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5396Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5397
5398* PowerPC simulator
5399
5400The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5401contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5402PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5403basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5404performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5405
5406* Solaris 2.5
5407
5408GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5409
5410* Windows 95/NT native
5411
5412GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5413To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5414which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5415Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5416ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5417
5418* dont-repeat command
5419
5420If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5421command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5422useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5423extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5424
5425* Send break instead of ^C
5426
5427The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5428rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5429GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5430
5431* Remote protocol timeout
5432
5433The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5434that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5435to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5436
5437* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5438
5439By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5440loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5441stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5442when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5443in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5444
5445Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5446/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5447automatically on hpux10.
5448
5449* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5450
5451Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5452
5453* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5454
5455When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5456may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5457the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5458every character. The default value is 1050.
5459
5460* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5461
5462If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5463a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5464replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5465details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5466remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5467to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5468
5469* Speedups for remote debugging
5470
5471GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5472the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5473and more efficient S-record downloading.
5474
5475* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5476
5477GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5478Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5479
5480*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5481
5482* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5483
5484The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5485can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5486
5487* Remote targets use caching
5488
5489Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5490remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5491it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5492debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5493off' turns the the data cache off.
5494
5495* Remote targets may have threads
5496
5497The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5498in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5499gdb/remote.c for details.
5500
5501* NetROM support
5502
5503If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5504support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5505acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5506write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5507support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5508another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5509sequence is something like
5510
5511 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5512 load <prog>
5513 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5514
5515* Macintosh host
5516
5517GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5518may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5519it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5520available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5521device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5522directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5523scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5524mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5525
5526* Autoconf
5527
5528GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5529but does simplify configuration and building.
5530
5531* hpux10
5532
5533GDB now supports hpux10.
5534
5535*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5536
5537* New native configurations
5538
5539x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5540x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5541NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5542Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5543
5544* New targets
5545
5546A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5547HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5548CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5549PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5550WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5551
5552* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5553
5554GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5555possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5556filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5557the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5558if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5559
5560* Arguments to user-defined commands
5561
5562User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5563Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5564trivial example:
5565define adder
5566 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5567
5568To execute the command use:
5569adder 1 2 3
5570
5571Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5572Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5573use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5574
5575* New `if' and `while' commands
5576
5577This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5578commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5579expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5580execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5581terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5582`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5583if the expression is zero.
5584
5585* Fortran source language mode
5586
5587GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5588Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5589variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5590with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5591Fortran compilers.
5592
5593* Better HPUX support
5594
5595Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5596running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5597processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5598for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5599that behavior do the following before running the program:
5600
5601 adb -w a.out
5602 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5603 control-d
5604
5605This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5606To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5607
5608 adb -w a.out
5609 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5610 control-d
5611
5612You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5613the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5614external linkage.
5615
5616GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5617HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5618
5619* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5620
5621You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5622commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5623current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5624"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5625associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5626configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5627
5628* New DOS host serial code
5629
5630This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5631no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5632a PC's serial port.
5633
5634*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5635
5636* New "complete" command
5637
5638This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5639were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5640
5641* Trailing space optional in prompt
5642
5643"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5644allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5645
5646* Breakpoint hit counts
5647
5648"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5649has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5650can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5651to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5652less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5653that breakpoint.
5654
5655* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5656
5657"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5658an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5659arrays actually contain only short strings.
5660
5661* Shared library breakpoints
5662
5663In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5664breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5665
5666* Hardware watchpoints
5667
5668There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5669targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5670
55241689 5671Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5672
5673* Annotations
5674
5675Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5676and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5677
5678* Improved Irix 5 support
5679
5680GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5681
5682* Improved HPPA support
5683
5684GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5685
5686* New native configurations
5687
5688Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5689HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5690Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5691RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5692
5693* New targets
5694
5695OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5696MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5697Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5698
5699* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5700
5701There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5702This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5703
5704* Fixes
5705
5706As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5707and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5708
5709*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5710
5711* Irix 5 is now supported
5712
5713* HPPA support
5714
5715GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5716to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5717GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5718of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5719can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5720
5721
5722*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5723
5724* User visible changes:
5725
5726* Remote Debugging
5727
5728The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5729target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5730debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5731integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5732debugging info for the mips target).
5733
5734* DEC Alpha native support
5735
5736GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5737debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5738work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5739Alpha-specific notes.
5740
5741* Preliminary thread implementation
5742
5743GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5744
5745* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5746
5747This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5748to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5749for details).
5750
5751* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5752
5753This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5754mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5755call methods, ...etc.
5756
5757*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5758
5759 * User visible changes:
5760
5761Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5762supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5763other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5764somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5765
5766Filename completion now works.
5767
5768When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5769arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5770addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5771
5772All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5773vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5774should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5775your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5776to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5777
5778 * DEC alpha support
5779
5780This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5781cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5782
5783
5784*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5785
5786 * Testsuite
5787
5788This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5789The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5790via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5791
5792 * C++ demangling
5793
5794'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5795emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5796Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5797disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5798use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5799
5800 * Simulators
5801
5802GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5803So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5804Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5805
5806 * New targets supported
5807
5808H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5809H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5810SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5811Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5812IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5813
5814Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5815version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5816GO32 memory extender.
5817
5818 * New remote protocols
5819
5820MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5821
5822 * New source languages supported
5823
5824This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5825used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5826into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5827
5828
5829*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5830
5831 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5832
5833GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5834version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5835University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5836compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5837format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5838(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5839
5840Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5841
5842 * Faster and better demangling
5843
5844We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5845demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5846character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5847only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5848This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5849increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5850symbol lookups.
5851
5852`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5853from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5854compiler does not actually implement.
5855
5856 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5857
5858In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5859inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5860recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5861very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5862The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5863circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5864fix.
5865
5866The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5867release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5868
5869 * Improved configure script
5870
5871The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5872you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5873host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5874done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5875
5876We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5877version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5878`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5879The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5880only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5881We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5882
5883 * Documentation improvements
5884
5885There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5886produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5887before submitting changes.
5888
5889The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5890M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5891`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5892you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5893a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5894
5895*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5896We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5897been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5898or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5899`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5900around this problem.
5901
5902 * New features
5903
5904GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5905the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5906`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5907the target program.
5908
5909The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5910how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5911
5912 * New native hosts supported
5913
5914HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5915386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5916
5917 * New targets supported
5918
5919AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5920
5921 * New file formats supported
5922
5923BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5924HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5925
5926 * Major bug fixes
5927
5928Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5929
5930We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5931printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5932
5933We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5934for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5935release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5936
5937You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5938will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5939
5940We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5941for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5942especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5943libraries.
5944
5945The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5946information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5947command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5948any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5949when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5950
5951 * Internal improvements
5952
5953GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5954debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5955
5956GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5957Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5958symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5959contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5960shared code that handles any of them.
5961
5962 * New command line options
5963
5964We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5965
5966 * Mmalloc licensing
5967
5968The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5969General Public License.
5970
5971*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5972
5973 * Host/native/target split
5974
5975GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5976hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5977target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5978local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5979ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5980
5981The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5982GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5983is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5984code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5985any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5986built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5987handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5988
5989GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5990It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5991plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5992
5993 * New hosts supported
5994
5995HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5996386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5997386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5998
5999 * New targets supported
6000
6001Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
600268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6003
6004 * New native hosts supported
6005
6006386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6007 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6008386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6009
6010 * New file formats supported
6011
6012BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6013supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6014format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6015
6016 * New commands
6017
6018`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6019`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6020These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6021
6022`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6023
6024You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6025scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6026prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6027executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6028
6029 * C++ improvements
6030
6031We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6032info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6033symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6034
6035Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6036
6037 * Major bug fixes
6038
6039The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6040fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6041by the compiler.
6042
6043We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6044support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6045
6046John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6047slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6048that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6049purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6050the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6051mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6052
6053Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6054about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6055completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6056we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6057
6058 * AMD 29k support
6059
6060A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6061specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6062calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6063usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6064in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6065
6066We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6067Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6068of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6069resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6070
6071 * Remote interfaces
6072
6073We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6074with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6075message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6076This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6077needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6078breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6079each instruction being stepped through.
6080
6081The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6082registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6083
6084There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6085find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6086Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6087processor with a serial port.
6088
6089 * Configuration
6090
6091Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6092`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6093supported, and what files each one uses.
6094
6095 * Library changes
6096
6097There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6098disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6099Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6100disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6101
6102The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6103Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6104can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6105grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6106
6107 * Documentation
6108
6109The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6110reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6111as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6112encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6113system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6114bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6115
6116And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6117
6118
6119*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6120
6121 * Better support for C++ function names
6122
6123GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6124names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6125(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6126single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6127Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6128
6129GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6130the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6131You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6132lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6133for the list of formats.
6134
6135 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6136
6137Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6138C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6139directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6140can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6141usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6142about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6143this problem.)
6144
6145 * New 'maintenance' command
6146
6147All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6148the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6149can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6150
6151 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6152 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6153 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6154 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6155 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6156 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6157
6158The following commands are new:
6159
6160 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6161 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6162 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6163
6164 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6165
6166We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6167(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6168be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6169read after argv processing.
6170
6171 * New hosts supported
6172
6173Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6174
55241689 6175GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6176
6177We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6178is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6179for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6180masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6181fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6182It costs extra.
6183
6184 * New targets supported
6185
6186Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6187
6188 * More smarts about finding #include files
6189
6190GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6191all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6192greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6193especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6194the one that contains your sources.
6195
6196We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6197breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6198try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6199
6200 * Interesting infernals change
6201
6202GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6203section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6204target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6205stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6206
6207 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6208
6209There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6210 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6211 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6212
6213See the ChangeLog for details.
6214
6215*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6216
6217 * New machines supported (host and target)
6218
6219IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6220
6221SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6222
6223 * New malloc package
6224
6225GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6226Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6227capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6228This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6229pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6230more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6231
6232 * info proc
6233
6234The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6235'help info proc' for details.
6236
6237 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6238
6239The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6240Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6241possible.
6242
6243 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6244
6245Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6246support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6247conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6248environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6249that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6250in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6251
6252 * Cross byte order fixes
6253
6254Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6255targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6256
6257 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6258
6259If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6260system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6261`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6262program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6263called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6264Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6265and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6266the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6267option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6268starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6269
6270You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6271the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6272information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6273slower, but makes future operations faster.
6274
6275The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6276build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6277A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6278use is:
6279
6280 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6281
6282The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6283It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6284shared across multiple host platforms.
6285
6286 * longjmp() handling
6287
6288GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6289siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6290all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6291platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6292
6293 * Solaris 2.0
6294
6295Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6296this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6297reading symbols.
6298
6299 * Bug fixes
6300
6301As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6302People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6303crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6304
6305*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6306
6307 * New machines supported (host and target)
6308
6309SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6310 (except core files)
6311BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6312Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6313
6314 * New machines supported (target)
6315
6316AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6317
6318 * C++ support
6319
6320GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6321The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6322per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6323
6324GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6325`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6326extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6327good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6328will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6329released.
6330
6331 * New features for SVR4
6332
6333GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6334shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6335only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6336
6337The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6338on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6339it prints the address mappings of the process.
6340
6341If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6342bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6343
6344 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6345
6346Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6347now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6348skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6349make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6350same code linked statically.
6351
6352 * New Getopt
6353
6354GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6355version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6356continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6357Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6358added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6359future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6360
6361 * Bugs fixed
6362
6363The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6364Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6365See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6366
6367
6368*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6369
6370 * New machines supported (host and target)
6371
6372Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6373NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6374Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6375
6376 * Almost SCO Unix support
6377
6378We had hoped to support:
6379SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6380(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6381that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6382about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6383
6384 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6385
6386GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6387debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6388is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6389send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6390reqired (if any).
6391
6392 * New Readline
6393
6394GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6395is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6396required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6397
6398 * Bugs fixed
6399
6400The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6401Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6402See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6403
6404 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6405
6406GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6407supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6408symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6409
6410Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6411mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6412debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6413mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6414version 2.
6415
6416Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6417really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6418line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6419variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6420situation somewhat.
6421
6422When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6423However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6424methods.
6425
6426We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6427DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6428encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6429
6430
6431*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6432
6433 * Improved configuration
6434
6435Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6436Porting BFD is simpler.
6437
6438 * Stepping improved
6439
6440The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6441of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6442in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6443function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6444
6445 * Bug fixing
6446
6447Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6448
6449 * New host supported (not target)
6450
6451Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6452
6453
6454*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6455
6456 * Multiple source language support
6457
6458GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6459It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6460and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6461language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6462You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6463`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6464
6465 * GDB and Modula-2
6466
6467GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6468currently under development at the State University of New York at
6469Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6470continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6471
6472Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6473debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6474symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6475
6476There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6477in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6478
6479 * set write on/off
6480
6481GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6482a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6483the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6484by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6485effect immediately.
6486
6487 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6488
6489When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6490shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6491The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6492examining core files.
6493
6494 * set listsize
6495
6496You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6497The default is 10.
6498
6499 * New machines supported (host and target)
6500
6501SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6502Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6503Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6504
6505 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6506
6507IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6508
6509 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6510
6511AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6512AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6513Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6514
6515 * New remote interfaces
6516
6517AMD 29000 Adapt
6518AMD 29000 Minimon
6519
6520
6521*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6522
6523 * New Facilities
6524
6525Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6526
6527Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6528target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6529is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6530remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6531remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6532also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6533using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6534stub on the target system.
6535
6536New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6537
6538GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6539library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6540object file types such as a.out and coff.
6541
6542There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6543refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6544
6545
6546 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6547
6548All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6549by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6550
6551For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6552``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6553Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6554
6555What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6556print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6557will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6558all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6559
6560confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6561 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6562 it is already running. Default is ON.
6563
6564editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6565 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6566 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6567 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6568 Default is ON.
6569
6570history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6571 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6572 or the value of the environment variable
6573 GDBHISTFILE.
6574
6575history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6576 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6577 HISTSIZE.
6578
6579history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6580 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6581 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6582
6583history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6584 history expansion will be performed on
6585 command line input. The default is OFF.
6586
6587radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6588 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6589 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6590
6591height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6592 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6593 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6594 variable TERM.
6595
6596width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6597 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6598 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6599 variable TERM.
6600
6601Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6602``set width'' instead.
6603
6604print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6605 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6606 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6607 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6608
6609print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6610 is OFF.
6611
6612print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6613 "raw" form if off.
6614
6615print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6616 like instructions.
6617
6618print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6619
6620
6621 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6622
6623The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6624new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6625are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6626window.
6627
6628
6629 * Support for Shared Libraries
6630
6631GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6632Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6633before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6634happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6635At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6636from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6637shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6638It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6639
6640sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6641 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6642 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6643
6644info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6645
6646
6647 * Watchpoints
6648
6649A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6650expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6651tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6652quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6653problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6654more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6655
6656watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6657
6658info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6659
6660delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6661disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6662enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6663
6664
6665 * C++ multiple inheritance
6666
6667When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6668for C++ programs.
6669
6670 * C++ exception handling
6671
6672Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6673ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6674the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6675handler's context).
6676
6677catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6678 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6679 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6680
6681info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6682 current stack frame.
6683
6684
6685 * Minor command changes
6686
6687The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6688command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6689is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6690
6691The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6692at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6693frames without printing.
6694
6695 * New directory command
6696
6697'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6698The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6699about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6700with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6701find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6702
6703 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6704
6705For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6706for more details.
6707
6708GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6709two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6710Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6711where the program that you are debugging will run.
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