Fix previous check-in.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
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6* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
7breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
8or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
9the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
10for tracepoint actions.
11
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12* "disassemble" command with a /r modifier, print the raw instructions
13in hex as well as in symbolic form."
14
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15* Process record and replay
16
17 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
18 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
19 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
20 execute commands.
21
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22* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
23step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
24set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
25reverse execution.
26
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27* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
28feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
292.6.28 or later.
30
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31* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
32target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
33char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
34literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
35U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
36`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
37system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
38the installation instructions for more information.
39
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40* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
41remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
42with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
43the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
44
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45* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
46now complete on file names.
47
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48* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
49completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
50For instance, consider:
51
52 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
53 # struct example variable;
54 (gdb) p variable.
55
56If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
57completions will be "f1" and "f2".
58
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59* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
60the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
61
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62* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
63operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
64macros.
65
47a3467a 66* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
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67the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
68implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
69
70* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
71registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
72can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
73and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 74
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75* New remote packets
76
77qSearch:memory:
78 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
79
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80QStartNoAckMode
81 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
82 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
83 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
84
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85vKill
86 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
87 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
88
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89qXfer:osdata:read
90 Obtains additional operating system information
91
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92qXfer:siginfo:read
93qXfer:siginfo:write
94 Read or write additional signal information.
95
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96* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
97
98 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
99 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
100 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
101
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102* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
103source+assembly.
104
c055b101 105* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 106DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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107
108* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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109and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
110`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 111
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112* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
113with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
114
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115* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
116
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117* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
118
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119* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
120which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
121
1fddbabb 122* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 123list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 124
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125* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
126conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
127have also been fixed.
128
bfb8797a 129* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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130From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
131are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 132
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133* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
134example, given:
135
136 template<typename T> class C { };
137 C<char const *> c;
138
139GDB will now correctly handle all of:
140
141 ptype C<char const *>
142 ptype C<char const*>
143 ptype C<const char *>
144 ptype C<const char*>
145
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146* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
147
148 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
149 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
150
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151 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
152 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
153 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
154
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155 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
156 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
157
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158 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
159 gdbserver.
160
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161 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
162 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
163
164 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
165 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
166 as appropriate.
167
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168* Python scripting
169
170 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
171 available is determined at configure time.
172
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173 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
174
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175* Ada tasking support
176
177 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
178 been introduced:
179
180 info tasks
181 Print the list of Ada tasks.
182 info task N
183 Print detailed information about task number N.
184 task
185 Print the task number of the current task.
186 task N
187 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
188
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189* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
190add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
191
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192* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
193
194 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
195 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
196 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
197 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
198 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
199 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
200 below.
201
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202* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
203"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
204information.
205
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206* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
207to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
208architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
209See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
210more information.
211
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212* Multi-architecture debugging.
213
214 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
215 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
216 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
217 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
218 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
219
220* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
221use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
222Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
223powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
224--enable-targets configure option.
225
d7713ae0 226* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 227
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228find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
229 val1 [, val2, ...]
230 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
231
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232maint set python print-stack
233maint show python print-stack
234 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
235
236python [CODE]
237 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
238
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239macro define
240macro list
241macro undef
242 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
243 interactively.
244
245info os processes
246 Show operating system information about processes.
247
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248info inferiors
249 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
250
251inferior NUM
252 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
253
254detach inferior NUM
255 Detach from inferior number NUM.
256
257kill inferior NUM
258 Kill inferior number NUM.
259
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260* New options
261
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262set spu stop-on-load
263show spu stop-on-load
264 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
265
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266set spu auto-flush-cache
267show spu auto-flush-cache
268 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
269 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
270
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271set sh calling-convention
272show sh calling-convention
273 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
274
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275set print symbol-loading
276show print symbol-loading
277 Control printing of symbol loading messages.
278
e0a3ce09 279set debug timestamp
75feb17d 280show debug timestamp
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281 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
282
283set disassemble-next-line
284show disassemble-next-line
285 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
286 the debuggee stops.
287
288set remote noack-packet
289show remote noack-packet
290 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
291 under "New remote packets."
292
293set remote query-attached-packet
294show remote query-attached-packet
295 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
296
297set remote read-siginfo-object
298show remote read-siginfo-object
299 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
300 packet.
301
302set remote write-siginfo-object
303show remote write-siginfo-object
304 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
305 packet.
306
307set displaced-stepping
308show displaced-stepping
309 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
310 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
311 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
312
313set debug displaced
314show debug displaced
315 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
316
317maint set internal-error
318maint show internal-error
319 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
320
321maint set internal-warning
322maint show internal-warning
323 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 324
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325set exec-wrapper
326show exec-wrapper
327unset exec-wrapper
328 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 329
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330set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
331show multiple-symbols
332 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
333 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
334 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
335
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336set breakpoint always-inserted
337show breakpoint always-inserted
338 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
339 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
340 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
341
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342set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
343show arm fallback-mode
344set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
345show arm force-mode
346 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
347 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
348 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
349 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
350
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351set disable-randomization
352show disable-randomization
353 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
354 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
355 multiple debugging sessions.
356
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357set non-stop
358show non-stop
359 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
360 a breakpoint.
361
b3eb342c 362set target-async
d7713ae0 363show target-async
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364 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
365 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
366 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
367 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
368
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369set target-wide-charset
370show target-wide-charset
371 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
372 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
373
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374set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
375show tcp auto-retry
376set tcp connect-timeout
377show tcp connect-timeout
378 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
379 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
380 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
381
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382set libthread-db-search-path
383show libthread-db-search-path
384 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
385 libthread_db.
386
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387set schedule-multiple (on|off)
388show schedule-multiple
389 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
390 the current process.
391
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392* Removed commands
393
394info forks
395 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
396 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
397 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
398 command.
399
400fork NUM
401 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
402 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
403 alias for the `fork' command.
404
405process PID
406 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
407 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
408 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
409
410delete fork NUM
411 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
412 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
413 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
414 fork' command.
415
416detach fork NUM
417 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
418 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
419 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
420 fork' command.
421
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422* New native configurations
423
424x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
425
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426x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
427
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428* New targets
429
c28c63d8 430Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 431x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 432x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
75a2d5e7 433
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434* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
435 (mingw32ce) debugging.
436
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437* Removed commands
438
439catch load
440catch unload
441 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
442
75feb17d 443*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 444
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445* New native configurations
446
447NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 448Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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449
450* New targets
451
452NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 453Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 454
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455* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
456
457 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
458 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
459 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
460 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
461
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462* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
463(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
464
fe6fbf8b 465* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 466is resolved.
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467
468* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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469including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
470and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 471
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472* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
473accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
474more than one contiguous range of addresses.
475
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476* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
477
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478* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
479registers on PowerPC targets.
480
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481* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
482targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
483
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484* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
485commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
486
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487* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
488extended-remote mode.
489
24a836bd 490* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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491The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
492error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
493The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 494
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495* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
496building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
497target architectures.
498
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499* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
500Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
501now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
502stored in two consecutive float registers.
503
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504* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
505breakpoints now.
506
b93b6ca7 507* Improved support for debugging Ada
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508Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
509include:
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510 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
511 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
512 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
513 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
514 of an assignment
515 - Improved command completion in Ada
516 - Several bug fixes
517
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518* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
519process.
520
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521* New commands
522
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523set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
524show print frame-arguments
525 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
526 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
527
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528remote put
529remote get
530remote delete
531 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
532
533* New MI commands
534
535-target-file-put
536-target-file-get
537-target-file-delete
538 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
539
540* New remote packets
541
542vFile:open:
543vFile:close:
544vFile:pread:
545vFile:pwrite:
546vFile:unlink:
547 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 548
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549vAttach
550 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
551 mode.
552
553vRun
554 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
555
8d5f9c6f 556*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 557
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558* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
559bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
560Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
561
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562* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
563symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
564-Bsymbolic linker option.
565
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566* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
567recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
568is not supported.
569
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570* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
571frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
572
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573* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
57432-bit or 64-bit register values.
575
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576* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
577
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578* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
579target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
580a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
581
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582* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
583automatically displayed as character or string data.
584
585* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
586arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
587as strings.
e1f48ead 588
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589* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
590for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 591only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 592
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593* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
594iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 595
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596* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
597ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
598has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
599
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600* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
601
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602* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
603
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604* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
605layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
606segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
607
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608* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
609immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
610
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611* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
612"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
613packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
614where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
615Windows and SymbianOS).
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616
617* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
618(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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619
620* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
621according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 622
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623* New commands
624
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625set remoteflow
626show remoteflow
627 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
628 when debugging using remote targets.
629
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630set mem inaccessible-by-default
631show mem inaccessible-by-default
632 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
633 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
634 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
635 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
636 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
637
638set breakpoint auto-hw
639show breakpoint auto-hw
640 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
641 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
642 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
643 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
644 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
645 including "next" and "finish".
646
0e420bd8
JB
647catch exception
648catch exception unhandled
649 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
650
651catch assert
652 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
653
f822c95b
DJ
654set sysroot
655show sysroot
656 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
657 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
658 an alias to "set sysroot".
659
83cc5c53
UW
660info spu
661 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
662 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
663 architecture.
664
bd372731
MK
665* New native configurations
666
667OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
668
23181151
DJ
669set tdesc filename
670unset tdesc filename
671show tdesc filename
672 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
673 not query the target for its built-in description.
674
c9bb8148
DJ
675* New targets
676
54fe9172 677OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 678MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 679Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 680
6dd09645
JB
681* New remote packets
682
683QPassSignals:
684 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
685 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
686
23181151
DJ
687qXfer:features:read:
688 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
689 features.
6dd09645 690
83cc5c53
UW
691qXfer:spu:read:
692qXfer:spu:write:
693 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
694 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
695
cfa9d6d9
DJ
696qXfer:libraries:read:
697 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
698 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
699 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
700 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
701
483367ee
DJ
702* Removed targets
703
704Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
705
d08950c4
UW
706alpha*-*-osf1*
707alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 708d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
709hppa*-*-hiux*
710i[34567]86-ncr-*
711i[34567]86-*-dgux*
712i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
713i[34567]86-*-netware*
714i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
715i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
716i[34567]86-*-sco*
717i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
718i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
719i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
720i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
721i[34567]86-*-unixware*
722i[34567]86-*-sysv*
723i[34567]86-*-isc*
724m68*-cisco*-*
725m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 726mips*-*-pe
483367ee 727rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 728sh*-*-pe
483367ee 729
7ce59000
DJ
730* Other removed features
731
732target abug
733target cpu32bug
734target est
735target rom68k
736
737 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
738
ea35711c
DJ
739target hms
740target e7000
741target sh3
742target sh3e
743
744 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
745 H8/300.
746
747target ocd
748
749 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
750 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
751 interfaces.
752
7ce59000
DJ
753DWARF 1 support
754
755 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
756 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
757
54d61198
DJ
758Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
759
760 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
761 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
762 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
763 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
764
ea35711c
DJ
765MIPS ".pdr" sections
766
767 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
768 in debugging information.
769
770Scheme support
771
772 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
773 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
774
1a69e1e4
DJ
775set mips stack-arg-size
776set mips saved-gpreg-size
777
778 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
779
6dd09645 780*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 781
ca3bf3bd
DJ
782* New targets
783
784Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 785Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 786
6aec2e11
DJ
787* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
788(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
789running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
790
791* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
792Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
793supported.
794
17218d91
DJ
795* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
796broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
797
9ebce043
DJ
798* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
799stub provides the required support.
800
7d3d3ece
DJ
801* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
802longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
803
4f8253f3
JB
804* New commands
805
806set substitute-path
807unset substitute-path
808show substitute-path
809 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
810 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
811 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
812 between compilation and debugging.
813
9fa66fd7
AS
814set trace-commands
815show trace-commands
816 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
817 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
818 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
819
1f5befc1
DJ
820* REMOVED features
821
822The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
823
2ec3381a
DJ
824Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
825an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
826
3d00d119
DJ
827The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
828
be2a5f71
DJ
829* New remote packets
830
831qSupported:
832 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
833 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
834 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
835 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
836 target.
837
0876f84a
DJ
838qXfer:auxv:read:
839 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
840 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
841
9ebce043
DJ
842qXfer:memory-map:read:
843 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
844 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
845
846vFlashErase:
847vFlashWrite:
848vFlashDone:
849 Erase and program a flash memory device.
850
0876f84a
DJ
851* Removed remote packets
852
853qPart:auxv:read:
854 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
855 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
856
e374b601 857*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 858
96309189
MS
859* New targets
860
861Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
862
863Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
864
53e5f3cf
AS
865* New commands
866
867init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
868 only if it doesn't already have a value.
869
ac264b3b
MS
870The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
871
872checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
873
874restart <n> Return the program state to a
875 previously saved state.
876
877info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
878
879delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
880
881set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
882 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
883
884info forks List forks of the user program that
885 are available to be debugged.
886
887fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
888 forks of the user program that are
889 available to be debugged.
890
891delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
892 that are available to be debugged (and
893 kill the forked process).
894
895detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
896 that are available to be debugged (and
897 allow the process to continue).
898
3950dc3f
NS
899* New architecture
900
901Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
902
0ea3f30e
DJ
903* Improved Windows host support
904
905GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
906native console support, and remote communications using either
907network sockets or serial ports.
908
f79daebb
GM
909* Improved Modula-2 language support
910
911GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
912basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
913pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
914printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
915written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
916GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
917
acab6ab2
MM
918* REMOVED features
919
920The ARM rdi-share module.
921
f4267320
DJ
922The Netware NLM debug server.
923
53e5f3cf 924*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 925
e0ecbda1
MK
926* New native configurations
927
02a677ac 928OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
929OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
930
d64a6579
KB
931* New targets
932
933Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
934
b33a6190
AS
935* New command line options
936
937--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
938--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
939 the child (debugged) program exited with.
940--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
941 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
942 specified multiple times and in conjunction
943 with the --command (-x) option.
944
11dced61
AC
945* Deprecated commands removed
946
947The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
948removed:
949
950 Command Replacement
951 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
952 othernames set arm disassembler
953 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
954 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
955 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
956 regs info registers
957
6fe85783
MK
958* New BSD user-level threads support
959
960It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
961library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
962configurations are:
963
964FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
965FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
966OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
967
968Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
969are not yet supported.
970
5260ca71
MS
971* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
972(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
973
e84ecc99
AC
974* REMOVED configurations and files
975
976VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 977Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 978National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 979
31e35378
JB
980* New "set print array-indexes" command
981
982After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
983when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
984behavior.
985
e85e5c83
MK
986* VAX floating point support
987
988GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
989
d91e9901
AS
990* User-defined command support
991
992In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
993to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
994section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
995
f2cb65ca
MC
996*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
997
f47b1503
AS
998* New command line option
999
1000GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1001debugging.
1002
f2cb65ca
MC
1003* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1004
1005GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1006information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1007by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1008proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1009to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1010
d08c0230
AC
1011* Internationalization
1012
1013When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1014internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1015continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1016
117ea3cf
PH
1017* Ada
1018
1019Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1020implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1021into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1022
d08c0230
AC
1023* New native configurations
1024
1025GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1026
1027* Remote 'p' packet
1028
1029GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1030packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1031
1032* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1033
1034GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1035The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1036features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1037i386 application).
1038
1039GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1040compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1041continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1042configurations:
1043
1044hppa-*-hpux
1045ia64-*-aix
1046mips-*-irix*
1047*-*-lynx
1048mips-*-linux-gnu
1049sds protocol
1050xdr protocol
1051powerpc bdm protocol
1052
1053Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1054made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1055
1056* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1057
1058Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1059been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1060configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1061permanently REMOVED.
1062
1063h8300-*-*
1064mcore-*-*
1065mn10300-*-*
1066ns32k-*-*
1067sh64-*-*
1068v850-*-*
1069
ebb7c577
AC
1070*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1071
1072* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1073
1074When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1075heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1076been fixed.
1077
1078* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1079
1080When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1081fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1082IRIX long double values).
1083
1084* VAX and "next"
1085
1086A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1087command. This problem has been fixed.
1088
860660cb 1089*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1090
0dea2468
AC
1091* Fix for ``many threads''
1092
1093On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1094rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1095error message:
1096
1097 ptrace: No such process.
1098 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1099
1100This problem has been fixed.
1101
2c07db7a
AC
1102* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1103
1104Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1105GDB to dump core).
1106
c23968a2
JB
1107* New ``start'' command.
1108
1109This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1110
71009278
MK
1111* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1112
1113Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1114live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1115platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1116
1117FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1118FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1119NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1120NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1121NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1122OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1123OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1124OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1125OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1126
3c0b7db2
AC
1127* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1128
1129Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1130These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1131of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1132call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1133signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1134
73cc75f3
AC
1135Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1136features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1137include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1138
7243600a
BF
1139* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1140
6f606e1c
MK
1141* New native configurations
1142
97dc871c 1143GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1144OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1145OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1146OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1147OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1148NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1149OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1150
a1b461bf
AC
1151* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1152
1153GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1154The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1155including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1156migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1157compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1158work, was also included.
1159
1160GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1161module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1162
1163h8300-*-*
1164mcore-*-*
1165mn10300-*-*
1166ns32k-*-*
1167sh64-*-*
1168v850-*-*
1169xstormy16-*-*
1170
1171Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1172made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1173
3c7012f5
AC
1174* REMOVED configurations and files
1175
1176Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1177Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1178Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1179Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1180Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1181AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1182Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1183decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1184riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1185sonymips mips-sony-*
1186sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1187
e5fe55f7
AC
1188*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1189
1190* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1191
1192The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1193GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1194command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1195program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1196with GDB".
1197
1198* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1199
1200Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1201libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1202cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1203GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1204shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1205the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1206are created.
1207
1208Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1209
1210* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1211
1212The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1213non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1214compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1215
1216* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1217
1218Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1219wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1220
1221* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1222
1223The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1224permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1225systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1226
1227* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1228
1229Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1230has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1231
1232* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1233
1234GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1235its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1236panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1237
1238* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1239
1240When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1241by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1242not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1243
faae5abe 1244*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1245
9175c9a3
MC
1246* Removed --with-mmalloc
1247
1248Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1249conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1250
3cc87ec0
MK
1251* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1252
1253The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1254the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1255and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1256you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1257
f0424ef6
MK
1258* Revised SPARC target
1259
1260The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1261FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1262support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1263from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1264(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1265
59659be2
ILT
1266* New C++ demangler
1267
1268GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1269names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1270with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1271programs.
1272
9e08b29b
DJ
1273* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1274
1275GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1276arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1277encountered these.
1278
8dfe8985
DC
1279* C++ nested types and namespaces
1280
1281GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1282improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1283is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1284Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1285namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1286"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1287frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1288if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1289GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1290
cced5e27
MK
1291* New native configurations
1292
1293NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1294OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1295OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1296OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1297OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1298
b4b4b794
KI
1299* New debugging protocols
1300
1301M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1302
7989c619
AC
1303* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1304
1305The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1306and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1307tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1308
5994185b
AC
1309* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1310
1311Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1312been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1313configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1314permanently REMOVED.
1315
1316Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1317Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1318Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1319Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1320Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1321AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1322Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1323decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1324riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1325sonymips mips-sony-*
1326sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1327
0ddabb4c
AC
1328* REMOVED configurations and files
1329
1330SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1331SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1332Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1333Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1334H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1335HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1336HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1337HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1338PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1339386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1340Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1341 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1342 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1343SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1344SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1345Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1346Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1347
c7f1390e
DJ
1348*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1349
1fe43d45
AC
1350* Objective-C
1351
1352Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1353integrated into GDB.
1354
e6beb428
AC
1355* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1356
1357DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1358information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1359By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1360backtraces.
1361
1362The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1363have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1364DWARF 2 CFI support.
1365
1366* Hosted file I/O.
1367
1368GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1369file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1370remote protocol documentation for details.
1371
1372* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1373
1374All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1375architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1376to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1377ppc32 on ppc64).
1378
1379* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1380
1381GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1382per-thread variables.
1383
1384* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1385
1386GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1387GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1388
1389* Separate debug info.
1390
1391GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1392automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1393of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1394system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1395and optional debug files.
1396
1397* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1398
1399DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1400describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1401debugger.
1402
1403GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1404for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1405
1406* Java
1407
1408A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1409Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1410considered "useable".
1411
85f8f974
DJ
1412* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1413
1414The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1415commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1416kernel.
1417
0fac0b41
DJ
1418* GDB supports logging output to a file
1419
1420There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1421used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1422
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1423* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1424
1425The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1426disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1427command.
1428
e286caf2 1429* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1430
1431The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1432registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1433
d28f9cdf
DJ
1434* Profiling support
1435
1436A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1437be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1438session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1439"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1440data, for more informative profiling results.
1441
da0f9dcd
AC
1442* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1443
1444The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1445option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1446"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1447
1448Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1449removed.
1450
fb9b6b35
JJ
1451Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1452Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1453Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1454 in a subsequent -var-update.
1455
954a4db8
MK
1456* New native configurations.
1457
1458FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1459
6760f9e6
JB
1460* Multi-arched targets.
1461
b4263afa 1462HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1463Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1464
1b831c93
AC
1465* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1466
1467Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1468been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1469configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1470permanently REMOVED.
1471
8b0e5691 1472Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1473Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1474H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1475HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1476HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1477HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1478PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1479Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1480 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1481 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1482Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1483Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1484
5835abe7
NC
1485* REMOVED configurations and files
1486
1487V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1488Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1489IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1490i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1491i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1492i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1493HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1494 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1495 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1496Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1497Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1498Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1499OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1500I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1501
a094c6fb
AC
1502* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1503
1504The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1505the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1506context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1507address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1508The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1509
299ffc64 1510*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1511
46248966
AC
1512* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1513
1514When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1515`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1516in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1517library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1518shared libs like mad''.
1519
b9d14705 1520* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1521
b9d14705
DJ
1522Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1523the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1524arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1525powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1526
e0e9281e
JB
1527* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1528
1529GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1530and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1531they expand.
1532
dd73b9bb
AC
1533The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1534invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1535
1536The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1537macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1538
e0e9281e
JB
1539Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1540information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1541your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1542information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1543
2250ee0c
CV
1544* Multi-arched targets.
1545
6e3ba3b8
JT
1546DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1547DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1548NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1549National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1550Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1551Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1552
cd9bfe15 1553* New targets.
e33ce519 1554
456f8b9d
DB
1555Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1556
e33ce519 1557
da8ca43d
JT
1558* New native configurations
1559
1560Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1561SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1562MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1563UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1564
cd9bfe15
AC
1565* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1566
1567Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1568been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1569configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1570permanently REMOVED.
1571
92eb23c5 1572Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1573OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1574IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1575Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1576Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1577Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1578i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1579i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1580i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1581HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1582 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1583 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1584I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1585
db034ac5
AC
1586* OBSOLETE languages
1587
1588CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1589
cd9bfe15
AC
1590* REMOVED configurations and files
1591
1592AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1593A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1594AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1595AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1596AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1597
1598testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1599
20f01a46
DH
1600* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1601
1602This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1603commands. The default is 1024.
1604
a5941fbf
MK
1605* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1606
1607Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1608
89743e04
MS
1609* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1610
1611These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1612to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1613from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1614
9fb14e79
JB
1615* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1616
1617The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1618including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1619of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1620
2037aebb
AC
1621*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1622
1623* New targets.
1624
1625Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1626
1627* Bug fixes
1628
1629gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1630mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1631Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1632
1633gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1634dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1635Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1636
1637Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1638Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1639By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1640
1641i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1642avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1643By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1644
37057839 1645*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1646
1a703748
MS
1647* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1648
1649This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1650really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1651In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1652target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1653This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1654(notably embedded) targets.
1655
cefd4ef5
MS
1656* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1657
55241689
AC
1658This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1659process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1660GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1661hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1662
352ed7b4
MS
1663* New command line option
1664
1665GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1666
1667* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1668
1669There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1670command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1671a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1672be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1673open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1674issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1675a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1676it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1677GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1678is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1679
fe419ffc
RE
1680* Changes in ARM configurations.
1681
1682Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1683configuration is fully multi-arch.
1684
eb7cedd9
MK
1685* New native configurations
1686
fe419ffc 1687ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1688x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1689AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1690Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1691
c9f63e6b
CV
1692* New targets
1693
1694Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1695
9b4ff276
AC
1696* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1697
1698Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1699been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1700configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1701permanently REMOVED.
1702
1703AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1704A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1705AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1706AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1707AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1708
b4ceaee6 1709testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1710
e2caac18
AC
1711* REMOVED configurations and files
1712
1713TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1714WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1715PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1716PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1717PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1718Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1719Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1720 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1721SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1722Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1723Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1724ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1725Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1726
c2a727fa
TT
1727* Changes to command line processing
1728
1729The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1730for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1731
467d8519
TT
1732* Changes to key bindings
1733
1734There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1735
7072a954
AC
1736*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1737
1738Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1739
1740Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1741corrupted.
1742
1743Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1744
1745Numerous documentation fixes.
1746
1747Numerous testsuite fixes.
1748
34f47bc4 1749*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1750
1751* New native configurations
1752
1753Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1754x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1755MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1756MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1757ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1758s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1759
bf64bfd6
AC
1760* New targets
1761
def90278 1762Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1763CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1764UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1765
17e78a56 1766* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1767
1768x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1769Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1770Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1771 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1772TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1773WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1774Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1775PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1776PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1777PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1778SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1779Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1780ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1781Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1782
17e78a56
AC
1783stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1784kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1785
7fcca85b
AC
1786Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1787been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1788configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1789permanently REMOVED.
1790
a196c81c 1791* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1792
1793Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1794Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1795Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1796ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1797Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1798ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1799
6d6b80e5 1800* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1801
6d6b80e5 1802GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1803sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1804present.
1805
bf64bfd6
AC
1806* Other news:
1807
e23194cb
EZ
1808* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1809
1810* The MI enabled by default.
1811
1812The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1813revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1814engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1815using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1816which is now deprecated.
1817
1818* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1819
1820GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1821main features are supported:
1822
1823 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1824
1825 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1826 extension;
1827
1828 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1829
1830 - a Pascal expression parser.
1831
1832However, some important features are not yet supported.
1833
1834 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1835
1836 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1837
1838 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1839 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1840
1841 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1842
1843 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1844
1845* Changes in completion.
1846
1847Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1848to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1849users expect at the shell prompt.
1850
1851Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1852`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1853program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1854files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1855be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1856considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1857name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1858
1859`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1860
1861* New platform-independent commands:
1862
1863It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1864hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1865documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1866
1867* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1868
d7275149
MK
1869Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1870revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1871many threads as your system allows you to have.
1872
e23194cb
EZ
1873Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1874
d7275149
MK
1875Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1876multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1877
1878* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1879
1880Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1881
e23194cb
EZ
1882GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1883debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1884supported.)
1885
1886* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1887
1888Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1889breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1890implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1891put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1892and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1893registers.
1894
1895The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1896debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1897watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1898
1899* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1900
1901New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1902the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1903
1904New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1905display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1906IDT.
1907
1908New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1909from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1910New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1911a given linear address.
1912
1913GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1914program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1915which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1916
1917DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1918
6c56c069
EZ
1919It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1920
e23194cb
EZ
1921* Changes in documentation.
1922
1923All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1924Documentation License.
1925
1926Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1927manual.
1928
1929TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1930
1931Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1932manual.
1933
1934The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1935documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1936hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1937
5d6640b1
AC
1938* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1939
1940The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1941``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1942contents of this file.
1943
1a1d8446
AC
1944* gdba.el deleted
1945
1946GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1947
9debab2f 1948*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1949
c63ce875
EZ
1950* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1951
1952Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1953programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1954displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1955greater level of detail.
1956
1957* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1958
1959It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1960bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1961on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1962written.
1963
1964* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1965
1966The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1967necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1968machines ``out of the box''.
1969
1970The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1971possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1972signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1973would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1974interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1975
1976It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1977standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1978even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1979and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1980terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1981
1982The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1983enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1984also works.
1985
1986DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1987GDB.
1988
1989It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1990directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1991times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1992breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1993
ed9a39eb
JM
1994* New native configurations
1995
1996ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1997PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1998
7a292a7a
SS
1999* New targets
2000
96baa820 2001Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2002x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2003PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2004TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2005
085dd6e6
JM
2006* OBSOLETE configurations
2007
2008Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2009Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2010Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2011ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2012Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2013
9debab2f
AC
2014Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2015but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2016these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2017be permanently REMOVED.
2018
5330533d
SS
2019* Gould support removed
2020
2021Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2022
bc9e5bbf
AC
2023* New features for SVR4
2024
2025On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2026without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2027load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2028
2029* Many C++ enhancements
2030
2031C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2032in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2033
adf40b2e
JM
2034* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2035
2036A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2037sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2038with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2039``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2040
2041 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2042 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2043
43e526b9
JM
2044* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2045
2046A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2047expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2048instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2049
2050The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2051added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2052
96baa820
JM
2053* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2054
2055The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2056``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2057include ``set remote P-packet''.
2058
11cf8741
JM
2059* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2060
2061The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2062accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2063``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2064
7876dd43
DB
2065* ``apropos'' command added.
2066
2067The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2068documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2069try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2070
bc9e5bbf
AC
2071* New MI interface
2072
2073A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2074interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2075process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2076"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2077enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2078
2079 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2080
c906108c
SS
2081*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2082
2083* New native configurations
2084
2085HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2086HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2087M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2088
2089* New targets
2090
2091Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2092Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2093Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2094
2095* OBSOLETE configurations
2096
2097Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2098
2099Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2100but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2101these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2102be permanently REMOVED.
2103
2104* ANSI/ISO C
2105
2106As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2107buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2108containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2109use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2110available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2111configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2112information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2113already.
2114
2115* Readline 2.2
2116
2117GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2118
2119* set extension-language
2120
2121You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2122languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2123you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2124 set extension-language .c c++
2125The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2126and their associated languages.
2127
2128* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2129
2130When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2131you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2132PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2133
2134 set processor NAME
2135
2136sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2137following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2138
2139 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2140 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2141 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2142 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2143 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2144 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2145 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2146 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2147 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2148 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2149 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2150
2151At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2152special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2153registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2154only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2155
2156* HP-UX support
2157
2158Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2159more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2160library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2161support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2162for xdb and dbx commands.
2163
2164* Catchpoints
2165
2166HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2167generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2168to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2169
2170This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2171argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2172output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2173
2174* Debugging across forks
2175
2176On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2177in the inferior.
2178
2179* TUI
2180
2181HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2182it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2183configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2184
2185* GDB remote protocol additions
2186
2187A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2188Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2189fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2190allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2191
2192For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2193full 64-bit address. The command
2194
2195 set remoteaddresssize 32
2196
2197can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2198the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2199will be discarded.
2200
2201In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2202command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2203
2204 maint packet heythere
2205
2206sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2207disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2208time.
2209
2210The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2211target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2212downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2213
2214* Tracing can collect general expressions
2215
2216You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2217further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2218doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2219
2220* mask-address variable for Mips
2221
2222For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2223a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2224of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2225
2226* Higher serial baud rates
2227
2228GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2229230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2230to achieve all of these rates.)
2231
2232* i960 simulator
2233
2234The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2235builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2236
2237
2238*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2239
2240* New native configurations
2241
2242Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2243Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2244Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2245PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2246PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2247Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2248Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2249
2250* New targets
2251
2252Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2253Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2254Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2255Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2256MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2257MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2258MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2259Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2260Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2261Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2262NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2263
2264* New debugging protocols
2265
2266ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2267M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2268DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2269PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2270PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2271Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2272
2273* DWARF 2
2274
2275All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2276format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2277information.
2278
2279* Java frontend
2280
2281GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2282only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2283
2284* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2285
2286For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2287loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2288locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2289
2290* Live range splitting
2291
2292GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2293range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2294more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2295
2296* Hurd support
2297
2298GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2299updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2300
2301* ARM Thumb support
2302
2303GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2304instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2305instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2306accordingly.
2307
2308* MIPS16 support
2309
2310GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2311instruction set.
2312
2313* Overlay support
2314
2315GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2316linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2317will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2318control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2319additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2320in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2321
2322* info symbol
2323
2324The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2325the symbol at the specified address.
2326
2327* Trace support
2328
2329The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2330asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2331extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2332includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2333file tracepoint.c for more details.
2334
2335* MIPS simulator
2336
2337Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2338by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2339of most MIPS variants.
2340
2341* Sparc simulator
2342
2343Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2344by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2345Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2346
2347* set architecture
2348
2349For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2350basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2351architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2352the possible architectures.
2353
2354*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2355
2356* New native configurations
2357
2358Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2359M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2360PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2361PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2362PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2363RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2364
2365* New targets
2366
2367ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2368I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2369MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2370MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2371PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2372Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2373Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2374
2375* PowerPC simulator
2376
2377The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2378contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2379PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2380basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2381performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2382
2383* Solaris 2.5
2384
2385GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2386
2387* Windows 95/NT native
2388
2389GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2390To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2391which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2392Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2393ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2394
2395* dont-repeat command
2396
2397If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2398command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2399useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2400extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2401
2402* Send break instead of ^C
2403
2404The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2405rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2406GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2407
2408* Remote protocol timeout
2409
2410The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2411that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2412to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2413
2414* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2415
2416By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2417loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2418stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2419when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2420in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2421
2422Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2423/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2424automatically on hpux10.
2425
2426* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2427
2428Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2429
2430* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2431
2432When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2433may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2434the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2435every character. The default value is 1050.
2436
2437* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2438
2439If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2440a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2441replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2442details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2443remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2444to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2445
2446* Speedups for remote debugging
2447
2448GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2449the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2450and more efficient S-record downloading.
2451
2452* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2453
2454GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2455Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2456
2457*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2458
2459* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2460
2461The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2462can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2463
2464* Remote targets use caching
2465
2466Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2467remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2468it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2469debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2470off' turns the the data cache off.
2471
2472* Remote targets may have threads
2473
2474The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2475in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2476gdb/remote.c for details.
2477
2478* NetROM support
2479
2480If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2481support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2482acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2483write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2484support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2485another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2486sequence is something like
2487
2488 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2489 load <prog>
2490 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2491
2492* Macintosh host
2493
2494GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2495may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2496it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2497available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2498device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2499directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2500scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2501mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2502
2503* Autoconf
2504
2505GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2506but does simplify configuration and building.
2507
2508* hpux10
2509
2510GDB now supports hpux10.
2511
2512*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2513
2514* New native configurations
2515
2516x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2517x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2518NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2519Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2520
2521* New targets
2522
2523A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2524HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2525CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2526PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2527WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2528
2529* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2530
2531GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2532possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2533filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2534the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2535if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2536
2537* Arguments to user-defined commands
2538
2539User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2540Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2541trivial example:
2542define adder
2543 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2544
2545To execute the command use:
2546adder 1 2 3
2547
2548Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2549Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2550use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2551
2552* New `if' and `while' commands
2553
2554This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2555commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2556expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2557execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2558terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2559`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2560if the expression is zero.
2561
2562* Fortran source language mode
2563
2564GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2565Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2566variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2567with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2568Fortran compilers.
2569
2570* Better HPUX support
2571
2572Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2573running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2574processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2575for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2576that behavior do the following before running the program:
2577
2578 adb -w a.out
2579 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2580 control-d
2581
2582This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2583To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2584
2585 adb -w a.out
2586 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2587 control-d
2588
2589You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2590the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2591external linkage.
2592
2593GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2594HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2595
2596* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2597
2598You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2599commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2600current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2601"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2602associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2603configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2604
2605* New DOS host serial code
2606
2607This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2608no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2609a PC's serial port.
2610
2611*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2612
2613* New "complete" command
2614
2615This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2616were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2617
2618* Trailing space optional in prompt
2619
2620"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2621allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2622
2623* Breakpoint hit counts
2624
2625"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2626has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2627can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2628to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2629less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2630that breakpoint.
2631
2632* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2633
2634"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2635an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2636arrays actually contain only short strings.
2637
2638* Shared library breakpoints
2639
2640In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2641breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2642
2643* Hardware watchpoints
2644
2645There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2646targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2647
55241689 2648Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2649
2650* Annotations
2651
2652Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2653and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2654
2655* Improved Irix 5 support
2656
2657GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2658
2659* Improved HPPA support
2660
2661GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2662
2663* New native configurations
2664
2665Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2666HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2667Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2668RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2669
2670* New targets
2671
2672OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2673MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2674Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2675
2676* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2677
2678There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2679This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2680
2681* Fixes
2682
2683As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2684and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2685
2686*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2687
2688* Irix 5 is now supported
2689
2690* HPPA support
2691
2692GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2693to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2694GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2695of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2696can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2697
2698
2699*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2700
2701* User visible changes:
2702
2703* Remote Debugging
2704
2705The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2706target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2707debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2708integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2709debugging info for the mips target).
2710
2711* DEC Alpha native support
2712
2713GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2714debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2715work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2716Alpha-specific notes.
2717
2718* Preliminary thread implementation
2719
2720GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2721
2722* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2723
2724This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2725to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2726for details).
2727
2728* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2729
2730This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2731mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2732call methods, ...etc.
2733
2734*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2735
2736 * User visible changes:
2737
2738Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2739supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2740other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2741somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2742
2743Filename completion now works.
2744
2745When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2746arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2747addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2748
2749All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2750vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2751should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2752your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2753to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2754
2755 * DEC alpha support
2756
2757This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2758cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2759
2760
2761*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2762
2763 * Testsuite
2764
2765This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2766The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2767via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2768
2769 * C++ demangling
2770
2771'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2772emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2773Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2774disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2775use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2776
2777 * Simulators
2778
2779GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2780So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2781Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2782
2783 * New targets supported
2784
2785H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2786H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2787SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2788Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2789IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2790
2791Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2792version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2793GO32 memory extender.
2794
2795 * New remote protocols
2796
2797MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2798
2799 * New source languages supported
2800
2801This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2802used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2803into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2804
2805
2806*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2807
2808 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2809
2810GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2811version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2812University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2813compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2814format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2815(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2816
2817Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2818
2819 * Faster and better demangling
2820
2821We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2822demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2823character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2824only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2825This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2826increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2827symbol lookups.
2828
2829`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2830from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2831compiler does not actually implement.
2832
2833 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2834
2835In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2836inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2837recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2838very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2839The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2840circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2841fix.
2842
2843The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2844release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2845
2846 * Improved configure script
2847
2848The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2849you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2850host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2851done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2852
2853We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2854version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2855`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2856The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2857only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2858We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2859
2860 * Documentation improvements
2861
2862There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2863produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2864before submitting changes.
2865
2866The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2867M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2868`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2869you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2870a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2871
2872*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2873We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2874been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2875or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2876`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2877around this problem.
2878
2879 * New features
2880
2881GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2882the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2883`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2884the target program.
2885
2886The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2887how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2888
2889 * New native hosts supported
2890
2891HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2892386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2893
2894 * New targets supported
2895
2896AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2897
2898 * New file formats supported
2899
2900BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2901HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2902
2903 * Major bug fixes
2904
2905Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2906
2907We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2908printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2909
2910We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2911for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2912release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2913
2914You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2915will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2916
2917We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2918for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2919especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2920libraries.
2921
2922The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2923information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2924command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2925any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2926when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2927
2928 * Internal improvements
2929
2930GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2931debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2932
2933GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2934Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2935symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2936contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2937shared code that handles any of them.
2938
2939 * New command line options
2940
2941We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2942
2943 * Mmalloc licensing
2944
2945The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2946General Public License.
2947
2948*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2949
2950 * Host/native/target split
2951
2952GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2953hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2954target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2955local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2956ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2957
2958The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2959GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2960is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2961code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2962any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2963built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2964handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2965
2966GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2967It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2968plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2969
2970 * New hosts supported
2971
2972HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2973386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2974386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2975
2976 * New targets supported
2977
2978Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
297968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2980
2981 * New native hosts supported
2982
2983386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2984 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2985386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2986
2987 * New file formats supported
2988
2989BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2990supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2991format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2992
2993 * New commands
2994
2995`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2996`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2997These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2998
2999`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3000
3001You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3002scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3003prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3004executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3005
3006 * C++ improvements
3007
3008We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3009info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3010symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3011
3012Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3013
3014 * Major bug fixes
3015
3016The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3017fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3018by the compiler.
3019
3020We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3021support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3022
3023John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3024slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3025that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3026purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3027the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3028mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3029
3030Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3031about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3032completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3033we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3034
3035 * AMD 29k support
3036
3037A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3038specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3039calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3040usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3041in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3042
3043We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3044Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3045of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3046resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3047
3048 * Remote interfaces
3049
3050We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3051with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3052message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3053This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3054needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3055breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3056each instruction being stepped through.
3057
3058The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3059registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3060
3061There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3062find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3063Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3064processor with a serial port.
3065
3066 * Configuration
3067
3068Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3069`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3070supported, and what files each one uses.
3071
3072 * Library changes
3073
3074There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3075disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3076Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3077disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3078
3079The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3080Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3081can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3082grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3083
3084 * Documentation
3085
3086The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3087reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3088as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3089encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3090system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3091bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3092
3093And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3094
3095
3096*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3097
3098 * Better support for C++ function names
3099
3100GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3101names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3102(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3103single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3104Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3105
3106GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3107the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3108You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3109lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3110for the list of formats.
3111
3112 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3113
3114Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3115C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3116directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3117can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3118usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3119about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3120this problem.)
3121
3122 * New 'maintenance' command
3123
3124All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3125the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3126can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3127
3128 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3129 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3130 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3131 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3132 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3133 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3134
3135The following commands are new:
3136
3137 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3138 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3139 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3140
3141 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3142
3143We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3144(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3145be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3146read after argv processing.
3147
3148 * New hosts supported
3149
3150Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3151
55241689 3152GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3153
3154We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3155is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3156for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3157masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3158fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3159It costs extra.
3160
3161 * New targets supported
3162
3163Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3164
3165 * More smarts about finding #include files
3166
3167GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3168all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3169greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3170especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3171the one that contains your sources.
3172
3173We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3174breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3175try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3176
3177 * Interesting infernals change
3178
3179GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3180section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3181target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3182stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3183
3184 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3185
3186There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3187 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3188 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3189
3190See the ChangeLog for details.
3191
3192*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3193
3194 * New machines supported (host and target)
3195
3196IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3197
3198SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3199
3200 * New malloc package
3201
3202GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3203Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3204capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3205This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3206pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3207more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3208
3209 * info proc
3210
3211The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3212'help info proc' for details.
3213
3214 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3215
3216The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3217Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3218possible.
3219
3220 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3221
3222Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3223support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3224conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3225environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3226that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3227in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3228
3229 * Cross byte order fixes
3230
3231Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3232targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3233
3234 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3235
3236If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3237system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3238`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3239program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3240called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3241Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3242and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3243the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3244option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3245starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3246
3247You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3248the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3249information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3250slower, but makes future operations faster.
3251
3252The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3253build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3254A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3255use is:
3256
3257 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3258
3259The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3260It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3261shared across multiple host platforms.
3262
3263 * longjmp() handling
3264
3265GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3266siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3267all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3268platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3269
3270 * Solaris 2.0
3271
3272Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3273this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3274reading symbols.
3275
3276 * Bug fixes
3277
3278As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3279People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3280crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3281
3282*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3283
3284 * New machines supported (host and target)
3285
3286SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3287 (except core files)
3288BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3289Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3290
3291 * New machines supported (target)
3292
3293AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3294
3295 * C++ support
3296
3297GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3298The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3299per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3300
3301GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3302`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3303extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3304good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3305will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3306released.
3307
3308 * New features for SVR4
3309
3310GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3311shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3312only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3313
3314The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3315on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3316it prints the address mappings of the process.
3317
3318If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3319bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3320
3321 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3322
3323Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3324now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3325skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3326make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3327same code linked statically.
3328
3329 * New Getopt
3330
3331GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3332version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3333continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3334Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3335added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3336future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3337
3338 * Bugs fixed
3339
3340The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3341Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3342See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3343
3344
3345*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3346
3347 * New machines supported (host and target)
3348
3349Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3350NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3351Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3352
3353 * Almost SCO Unix support
3354
3355We had hoped to support:
3356SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3357(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3358that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3359about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3360
3361 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3362
3363GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3364debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3365is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3366send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3367reqired (if any).
3368
3369 * New Readline
3370
3371GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3372is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3373required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3374
3375 * Bugs fixed
3376
3377The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3378Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3379See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3380
3381 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3382
3383GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3384supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3385symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3386
3387Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3388mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3389debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3390mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3391version 2.
3392
3393Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3394really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3395line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3396variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3397situation somewhat.
3398
3399When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3400However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3401methods.
3402
3403We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3404DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3405encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3406
3407
3408*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3409
3410 * Improved configuration
3411
3412Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3413Porting BFD is simpler.
3414
3415 * Stepping improved
3416
3417The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3418of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3419in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3420function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3421
3422 * Bug fixing
3423
3424Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3425
3426 * New host supported (not target)
3427
3428Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3429
3430
3431*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3432
3433 * Multiple source language support
3434
3435GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3436It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3437and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3438language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3439You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3440`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3441
3442 * GDB and Modula-2
3443
3444GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3445currently under development at the State University of New York at
3446Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3447continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3448
3449Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3450debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3451symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3452
3453There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3454in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3455
3456 * set write on/off
3457
3458GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3459a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3460the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3461by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3462effect immediately.
3463
3464 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3465
3466When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3467shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3468The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3469examining core files.
3470
3471 * set listsize
3472
3473You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3474The default is 10.
3475
3476 * New machines supported (host and target)
3477
3478SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3479Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3480Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3481
3482 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3483
3484IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3485
3486 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3487
3488AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3489AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3490Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3491
3492 * New remote interfaces
3493
3494AMD 29000 Adapt
3495AMD 29000 Minimon
3496
3497
3498*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3499
3500 * New Facilities
3501
3502Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3503
3504Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3505target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3506is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3507remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3508remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3509also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3510using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3511stub on the target system.
3512
3513New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3514
3515GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3516library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3517object file types such as a.out and coff.
3518
3519There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3520refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3521
3522
3523 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3524
3525All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3526by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3527
3528For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3529``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3530Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3531
3532What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3533print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3534will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3535all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3536
3537confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3538 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3539 it is already running. Default is ON.
3540
3541editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3542 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3543 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3544 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3545 Default is ON.
3546
3547history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3548 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3549 or the value of the environment variable
3550 GDBHISTFILE.
3551
3552history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3553 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3554 HISTSIZE.
3555
3556history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3557 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3558 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3559
3560history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3561 history expansion will be performed on
3562 command line input. The default is OFF.
3563
3564radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3565 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3566 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3567
3568height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3569 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3570 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3571 variable TERM.
3572
3573width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3574 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3575 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3576 variable TERM.
3577
3578Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3579``set width'' instead.
3580
3581print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3582 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3583 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3584 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3585
3586print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3587 is OFF.
3588
3589print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3590 "raw" form if off.
3591
3592print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3593 like instructions.
3594
3595print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3596
3597
3598 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3599
3600The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3601new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3602are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3603window.
3604
3605
3606 * Support for Shared Libraries
3607
3608GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3609Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3610before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3611happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3612At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3613from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3614shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3615It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3616
3617sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3618 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3619 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3620
3621info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3622
3623
3624 * Watchpoints
3625
3626A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3627expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3628tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3629quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3630problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3631more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3632
3633watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3634
3635info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3636
3637delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3638disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3639enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3640
3641
3642 * C++ multiple inheritance
3643
3644When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3645for C++ programs.
3646
3647 * C++ exception handling
3648
3649Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3650ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3651the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3652handler's context).
3653
3654catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3655 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3656 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3657
3658info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3659 current stack frame.
3660
3661
3662 * Minor command changes
3663
3664The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3665command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3666is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3667
3668The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3669at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3670frames without printing.
3671
3672 * New directory command
3673
3674'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3675The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3676about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3677with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3678find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3679
3680 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3681
3682For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3683for more details.
3684
3685GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3686two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3687Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3688where the program that you are debugging will run.
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