btrace: add replay position to btrace thread info
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
5
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6* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
7 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
8 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
9
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10* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
11 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
12 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
13 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
14 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
15 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
16 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
17
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18* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
19 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
20
b7bba001 21*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 22
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23* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
24 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
25 recording has been added.
26
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27* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
28
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29* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
30 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
31
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32* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
33 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
34 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
35 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
36 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
37 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
38 "void".
39
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40* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
41
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42* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
43
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44* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
45 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
46 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
47 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
48
49 (gdb) p $rax
50 $1 = <not saved>
51
52 (gdb) info registers rax
53 rax <not saved>
54
55 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
56 "*value not available*".
57
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58* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
59 to binaries.
60
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61* Python scripting
62
63 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 64 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 65 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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66 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
67 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 68 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 69
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70* New targets
71
72Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
73Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 74Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 75
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76* Removed native configurations
77
78Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
79been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
80
81arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
82i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
83i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
84i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
85m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
86sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
87vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
88
bd712aed 89* New commands:
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90catch rethrow
91 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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92maint check-psymtabs
93 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
94maint check-symtabs
95 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
96maint expand-symtabs
97 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 98
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99show configuration
100 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
101
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102maint set|show per-command
103maint set|show per-command space
104maint set|show per-command time
105maint set|show per-command symtab
106 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
107
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108remove-symbol-file FILENAME
109remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
110 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
111 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
112 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
113
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114info exceptions
115info exceptions REGEXP
116 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
117 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
118 are listed.
119
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120* New options
121
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122set debug symfile off|on
123show debug symfile
124 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
125 symbol tables within those files
126
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127set print raw frame-arguments
128show print raw frame-arguments
129 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
130 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
131
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132set remote trace-status-packet
133show remote trace-status-packet
134 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
135
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136set debug nios2
137show debug nios2
138 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
139
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140set range-stepping
141show range-stepping
142 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
143
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144set startup-with-shell
145show startup-with-shell
146 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
147 directly.
148
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149set code-cache
150show code-cache
151 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
152 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
153
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154* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
155 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
156 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
157 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
158 "set height 0".
159
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160* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
161 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
162 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
163
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164* New command-line options
165--configuration
166 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
167
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168* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
169 buffer in Common Trace Format.
170
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171* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
172 GDB command gcore.
173
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174* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
175
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176* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
177 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
178
179* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
180 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
181
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182* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
183 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
184 due to an uncaught signal.
185
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186* MI changes
187
403cb6b1 188 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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189 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
190 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 191
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192 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
193 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
194
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195 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
196 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
197 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
198 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
199 "undefined-command-error-code".
200
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201 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
202 Trace Format now.
203
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204 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
205
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206 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
207 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
208 are displayed.
209
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210 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
211 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
212
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213 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
214 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
215 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
216
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217 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
218 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
219 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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220 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
221 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
222 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 223
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224 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
225 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
226
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227 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
228 the new "info exceptions" command.
229
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230* New system-wide configuration scripts
231 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
232 configuration scripts for the following systems:
233 ** ElinOS
234 ** Wind River Linux
235
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236* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
237 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
238 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
239 below.
240
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241* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
242 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
243
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244* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
245 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
246 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
247
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248* New remote packets
249
250vCont;r
251
252 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
253 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
254 involvemement at each single-step.
255
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256qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
257 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
258 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
259 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
260 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
261 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
262 speedup.
263
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264* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
265
266 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
267 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
268
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269 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
270 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
271 trace state variables.
272
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273 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
274 target.
275
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276* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
277 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
278
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279* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
280
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281* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
282 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
283 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
284 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
285
2d450646 286*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 287
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288* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
289 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
290 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
291 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
292
293set|show record full insn-number-max
294set|show record full stop-at-limit
295set|show record full memory-query
296
297* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
298 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
299 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
300 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
301 This new recording method can be enabled using:
302
303record btrace
304
305 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
306 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
307
308* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
309 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
310 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
311
312record instruction-history prints the execution history at
313 instruction granularity
314
315record function-call-history prints the execution history at
316 function granularity
317
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318* New native configurations
319
51d66578 320ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 321FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 322x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 323Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 324
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325* New targets
326
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327ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
328ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 329Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 330x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 331Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 332
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333* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
334 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
335 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
336 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
337 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
338 --data-directory command-line option.
339
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340* New command line options:
341
342-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
343 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
344
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345* Removed command line options
346
347-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
348 Emacs.
349
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350* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
351 type formatting.
352
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353* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
354
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355* Python scripting
356
357 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
358
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359 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
360
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361 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
362
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363 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
364
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365 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
366 of architecture in the Python API.
367
368 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
369 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
370
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371* New Python-based convenience functions:
372
373 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
374 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
375 ** $_strlen(str)
376 ** $_regex(str, regex)
377
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378* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
379 given an argument.
380
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381* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
382 default for GCC since November 2000.
383
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384* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
385
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386* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
387 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
388
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389* New configure options
390
391--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
392 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
393 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
394 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
395 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
396 options allow the user to override that default.
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397--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
398 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
399 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 400
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401* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
402
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403catch signal
404 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
405 conditions to be attached.
406
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407maint info bfds
408 List the BFDs known to GDB.
409
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410python-interactive [command]
411pi [command]
412 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
413 and print the result of expressions.
414
415py [command]
416 "py" is a new alias for "python".
417
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418enable type-printer [name]...
419disable type-printer [name]...
420 Enable or disable type printers.
421
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422* Removed commands
423
424 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
425 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
426 instead.
427
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428* New options
429
430set print type methods (on|off)
431show print type methods
432 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
433 The default is to show them.
434
435set print type typedefs (on|off)
436show print type typedefs
437 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
438 The default is to show them.
439
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440set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
441show filename-display
442 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
443 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
444
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445set trace-buffer-size
446show trace-buffer-size
447 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
448
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449set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
450show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
451 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
452
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453set debug aarch64
454show debug aarch64
455 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
456 The default is off.
457
458set debug coff-pe-read
459show debug coff-pe-read
460 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
461 exported symbols.
462
463set debug mach-o
464show debug mach-o
465 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
466 processing.
467
468set debug notification
469show debug notification
470 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
471
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472* MI changes
473
474 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
475 "=cmd-param-changed".
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476 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
477 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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478 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
479 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
480 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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481 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
482 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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483 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
484 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 485 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 486 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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487 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
488 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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489 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
490 library load/unload events.
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491 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
492 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
493 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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494 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
495 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
496 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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497 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
498 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 499
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500* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
501 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
502 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
503 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
504
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505* New remote packets
506
507QTBuffer:size
508 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
509 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
510
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511Qbtrace:bts
512 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
513 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
514 qSupported query.
515
516Qbtrace:off
517 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
518 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
519
520qXfer:btrace:read
521 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
522 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
523
80c8d323 524*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 525
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526* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
527 for more x32 ABI info.
528
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529* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
530
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531* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
532
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533* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
534 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
535 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
536 "info os files" lists file descriptors
537 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
538 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
539 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
540 "info os msg" lists message queues
541 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
542
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543* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
544 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
545 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
546 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
547 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
548 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
549
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550* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
551 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
552 record/replay support.
553
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554* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
555
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556* Python scripting
557
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558 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
559 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
560
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561 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
562
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563 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
564 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
565
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566 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
567
568 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
569 the source at which the symbol was defined.
570
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571 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
572 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
573 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
574 symbol's value.
575
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576 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
577 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
578
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579 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
580 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
581 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
582
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583 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
584 object associated with a PC value.
585
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586 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
587 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
588
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589* Go language support.
590 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
591 language.
592
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DE
593* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
594 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
595
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596* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
597 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
598
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TT
599* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
600 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
601 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
602 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
603 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
604 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
605
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TT
606* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
607 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
608 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
609 build/libcpp/expr.c.
610
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UW
611* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
612 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
613
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GB
614* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
615 since December 2007.
616
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JB
617* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
618 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
619 command does. For instance:
620
621 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
622
623 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
624 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
625 created, using the "condition" command.
626
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627* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
628 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
629
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GB
630* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
631
632* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
633 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
634 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
635 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
636 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
637 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
638 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
639 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 640
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641 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
642 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
643 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
644 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
645 the .gdb_index section.
646
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JB
647* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
648
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649* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
650 target.
651
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SS
652* MI changes
653
654 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
655
37ce89eb
SS
656 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
657
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TT
658* New commands
659
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DE
660 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
661 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
662 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
663
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TT
664 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
665 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
666
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SS
667 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
668 several hits.
669
57651221 670 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
671 C++ and Java objects.
672
06fc020f 673 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 674 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
675 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
676 configured with '--with-python'.
677
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678 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
679 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
680 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
681 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
682 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
683 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
684 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
685
686 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
687 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
688 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
689 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
690
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SS
691 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
692 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
693 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
694 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
695
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TT
696 ** "set print symbol"
697 "show print symbol"
698 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
699 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
700 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
701
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TS
702* Deprecated commands
703
704 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
705 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
706
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KB
707* New targets
708
709Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 710HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 711
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LM
712* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
713 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
714 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
715 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
716 evaluates to true.
717
718* New options
719
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MR
720set mips compression
721show mips compression
722 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
723 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
724 mips16
725 micromips
726 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
727
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LM
728set breakpoint condition-evaluation
729show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 730 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
731 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
732 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
733 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
734 target.
735
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JK
736set auto-load off
737 Disable auto-loading globally.
738
739show auto-load
740 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
741
742set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
743show auto-load gdb-scripts
744 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
745
746set auto-load python-scripts on|off
747show auto-load python-scripts
748 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
749
750set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
751show auto-load local-gdbinit
752 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
753
754set auto-load libthread-db on|off
755show auto-load libthread-db
756 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
757
7349ff92 758set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 759show auto-load scripts-directory
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JK
760 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
761 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
762 of the directories listed by this option.
763 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
764
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JK
765set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
766show auto-load safe-path
767 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
768 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
769
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JK
770set debug auto-load on|off
771show debug auto-load
772 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
773
d3ce09f5 774set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 775show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
776 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
777 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
778 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
779 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
780
781set dprintf-function <expr>
782show dprintf-function
783set dprintf-channel <expr>
784show dprintf-channel
785 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
786 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
787
d3ce09f5
SS
788set disconnected-dprintf on|off
789show disconnected-dprintf
790 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
791 after GDB disconnects.
792
6dea1fbd
JK
793* New configure options
794
7349ff92
JK
795--with-auto-load-dir
796 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
797 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
798 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
799 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
800 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 801
6dea1fbd
JK
802--with-auto-load-safe-path
803 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 804 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
805
806--without-auto-load-safe-path
807 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
808 security feature.
809
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LM
810* New remote packets
811
74c48cbb
PA
812z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
813
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LM
814 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
815 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
816 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
817 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
818
9b224c5e
PA
819QProgramSignals:
820
821 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
822 program without GDB involvement.
823
8320cc4f
JK
824* New command line options
825
826--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
827 before loading inferior.
828--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
829 execute it before loading inferior.
830
8837a20f
JB
831*** Changes in GDB 7.4
832
f8eba3c6
TT
833* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
834 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
835 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
836 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
837 inferior changes.
838
1bfeeb0f
JL
839* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
840 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
841
480a3f21
PW
842* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
843 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
844 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
845 target hardware watchpoint.
846
847 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
848 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
849 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
850 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
851
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PM
852* Python scripting
853
32d1c362 854 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 855 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
856 existing one.
857
3a7bf607 858 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
859 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
860 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
861 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
862 now "message", which just prints the error message without
863 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 864
baacfb07 865 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 866 Python API.
713389e0 867
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PM
868 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
869 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 870 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
871 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
872 corresponding value.
873
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PM
874 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
875 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
876 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
877 on GDB start-up.
878
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PM
879 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
880 static_block will return the global and static blocks
881 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
882 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
883
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DE
884 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
885
6839b47f
KP
886 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
887 "gdb.breakpoints".
888
cc72b2a2
KP
889 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
890 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
891 available in the CLI.
892
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PK
893 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
894 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
895 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
896 "some_type.items()".
897
20c168b5
KP
898 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
899 new object file.
900
03c3051a
PK
901 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
902 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
903 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
904 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
905 any anonymous fields.
906
7376e450
TT
907* MI changes
908
909 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
910 "solib-event".
911
912 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
913 "=breakpoint-modified".
914
915 ** New command -ada-task-info.
916
98a5dd13
DE
917* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
918 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
919 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
920 lives.
921
922 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
923 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
924 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
925 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
926 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
927
928 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
929 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
930
478aac75
DE
931* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
932 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
933 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
934 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
935 use this option to specify where to find it.
936
9c06b0b4
TJB
937* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
938 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
939 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
940 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
941 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
942 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
943 section in the user manual for more details.
944
03f2bd59
JK
945* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
946 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
947 become available after that.
948
71eba9c2 949* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 950
2bda9cc5
JK
951* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
952 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
953 gcc version 4.7.
954
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DE
955* New commands
956
957!SHELL COMMAND
958 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
959 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
960
9c06b0b4
TJB
961* Changed commands
962
963watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
964 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
965 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
966
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DE
967info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
968 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
969 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
970
71eba9c2 971info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
972 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
973 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
974 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
975 name starts with a hyphen.
976
3065dfb6
SS
977collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
978 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
979 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
980 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
981 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
982 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
983 number of bytes that will be collected.
984
f196051f
SS
985tstart [NOTES]
986 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
987 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
988 setting the variable trace-notes.
989
990tstop [NOTES]
991 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
992 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
993 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
994 trace-stop-notes.
995
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KY
996* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
997 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
998 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
999 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1000 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1001 is running.
1002
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SS
1003* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1004 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1005 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1006
2bda9cc5
JK
1007* New options
1008
45cfd468
DE
1009set debug dwarf2-read
1010show debug dwarf2-read
1011 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1012 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1013
1014set debug symtab-create
1015show debug symtab-create
1016 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1017 creation. The default is off.
1018
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1019set extended-prompt
1020show extended-prompt
1021 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1022 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1023 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1024 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1025 prompt is displayed.
1026
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JK
1027set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1028show print entry-values
1029 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1030 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1031 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1032
1033set debug entry-values
1034show debug entry-values
1035 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1036 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1037
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DE
1038set basenames-may-differ
1039show basenames-may-differ
1040 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1041 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1042 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1043 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1044 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1045 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1046 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1047 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1048
f196051f
SS
1049set trace-user
1050show trace-user
1051set trace-notes
1052show trace-notes
1053 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1054 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1055 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1056 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1057
1058set trace-stop-notes
1059show trace-stop-notes
1060 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1061 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1062 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1063 started by someone else.
1064
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KY
1065* New remote packets
1066
1067QTEnable
1068
1069 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1070
1071QTDisable
1072
1073 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1074
f196051f
SS
1075QTNotes
1076
1077 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1078
1079qTP
1080
1081 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1082
405f8e94
SS
1083qTMinFTPILen
1084
1085 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1086 be placed.
1087
1a532630
PP
1088* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1089 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1090
11315641
YQ
1091* New targets
1092
1093Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1094
87326c78
DD
1095* New Simulators
1096
1097Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1098
e8d56f18
JB
1099*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1100
1101* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1102
d6e00af6 1103*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1104
60f98dde
MS
1105* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1106 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1107 matches the given regular expression.
1108
eee5b35e
DD
1109* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1110
b716877b
AB
1111* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1112 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1113
aae1c79a
DE
1114* New command line options
1115
1116-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1117 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1118
a86caf66
DE
1119* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1120 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1121
99e7ae30
DE
1122* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1123 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1124 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1125
4694da01
TT
1126* GDB now understands thread names.
1127
1128 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1129 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1130
1131 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1132 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1133
f4b8a18d
KW
1134* OpenCL C
1135 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1136 has been integrated into GDB.
1137
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PM
1138* Python scripting
1139
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PM
1140 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1141 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1142 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1143
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PM
1144 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1145 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1146 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1147 and allows for more dynamic content.
1148
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PM
1149 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1150 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1151 have an is_valid method.
1152
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PM
1153 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1154 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1155 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1156
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DE
1157 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1158
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PM
1159 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1160 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1161 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1162 that function like so:
1163
1164 result = some_value (10,20)
1165
0e3509db
DE
1166 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1167 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1168 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1169
7b51bc51
DE
1170 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1171 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1172 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1173 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1174 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1175
1176 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1177 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1178
99e7ae30
DE
1179 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1180
d8e22779
TT
1181 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1182 selected thread.
1183
4694da01
TT
1184 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1185 holds the thread's name.
1186
505500db
SW
1187 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1188 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1189 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1190 The following events are currently supported:
1191 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1192 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1193 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1194
def98928
TT
1195* C++ Improvements:
1196
1197 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1198 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1199
1200 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1201
1202 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1203 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1204 was added to GCC 4.5.
1205
66cb8159
TT
1206 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1207 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1208 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1209 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1210 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1211 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1212
4aac0db7
UW
1213* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1214 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1215 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1216 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1217 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1218
283e6a52
TT
1219* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1220 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1221 execution to a label.
1222
1223* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1224 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1225 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1226 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1227
b56df873 1228* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1229 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1230 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1231 of scope.
1232
ae53ffa4
PA
1233* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1234
1235 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1236 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1237 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1238 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1239 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1240 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1241
1242 (gdb) info threads
1243 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1244
1245 While now you see this:
1246
1247 (gdb) info threads
1248 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1249
1250 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1251 dumps.
1252
1253 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1254 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1255 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1256 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1257
f1310107
TJB
1258* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1259 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1260 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1261 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1262 section in the user manual for more details.
1263
248c9dbc
JB
1264* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1265
1aee7009
JB
1266 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1267 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1268
eb826dc6
MF
1269 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1270
44603653
JB
1271* New native configurations
1272
1273ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1274
91021223
MF
1275* New targets:
1276
1277Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1278
6e1bb179
JB
1279* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1280 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1281 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1282 in the GDB user manual.
1283
50c97f38
TT
1284* Guile support was removed.
1285
448a92bf
MF
1286* New features in the GNU simulator
1287
1288 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1289
66ee2731
MF
1290 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1291
76b8507d 1292*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1293
ba25b921
PA
1294* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1295
1296 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1297 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1298 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1299 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1300 was always disabled for such configurations.
1301
4656f5c6
SW
1302* C++ Improvements:
1303
1304 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1305
1306 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1307 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1308 For example:
1309 namespace A
1310 {
1311 class B { };
1312 void foo (B) { }
1313 }
1314 ...
1315 A::B b
1316 foo(b)
1317 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1318 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1319 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1320
1321 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1322
1323 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1324 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1325 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1326 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1327 entry.
1328 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1329 mentioned flavors of operators.
1330
254e6b9e
DE
1331 ** static const class members
1332
1333 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1334 class definition has been fixed.
1335
711e434b
PM
1336* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1337
1338 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1339 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1340 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1341 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1342 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1343 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1344
0fb4aa4b
PA
1345* Static tracepoints
1346
1347 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1348 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1349 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1350 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1351 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1352 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1353 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1354 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1355 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1356 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1357 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1358 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1359 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1360 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1361 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1362 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1363 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1364 the "New remote packets" section below.
1365
ca11e899
SS
1366* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1367
1368 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1369 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1370 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1371 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1372
1373* Observer mode
1374
1375 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1376 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1377 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1378 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1379 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1380 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1381 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1382
1383* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1384 current thread.
1385
711e434b
PM
1386* New remote packets
1387
1388qGetTIBAddr
1389
1390 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1391
dde08ee1
PA
1392qRelocInsn
1393
1394 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1395 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1396 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1397 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1398 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1399 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1400
0fb4aa4b
PA
1401qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1402
1403 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1404
1405qTSTMat
1406
1407 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1408 program.
1409
1410qXfer:statictrace:read
1411
1412 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1413 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1414 to gdb's qSupported query.
1415
ca11e899
SS
1416QAllow
1417
1418 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1419
1420QTDPsrc
1421
1422 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1423 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1424
3f7b2faa
DE
1425* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1426 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1427 a directory.
1428
d337e9f0
PA
1429* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1430
0fb4aa4b
PA
1431 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1432 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1433 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1434 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1435
1436 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1437 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1438 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1439 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1440 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1441 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1442 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1443
1444 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1445 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1446
c24d0242
PM
1447 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1448
c8d5aac9
L
1449* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1450 it understands register description.
1451
7c953934
TT
1452* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1453
8685c86f
L
1454* X86 general purpose registers
1455
1456 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1457 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1458 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1459 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1460 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1461
95a42b64 1462* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1463 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1464 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1465 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1466 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1467 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1468
8bd10a10
CM
1469* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1470 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1471 in the specified file.
1472
ab38a727
PA
1473* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1474 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1475 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1476 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1477 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1478 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1479 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1480 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1481 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1482 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1483
6149aea9
PA
1484* New commands
1485
f1421989
HZ
1486eval template, expressions...
1487 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1488 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1489
ab38a727
PA
1490set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1491show target-file-system-kind
1492 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1493 names.
1494
6149aea9
PA
1495save breakpoints <filename>
1496 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1497 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1498 definitions, use the `source' command.
1499
1500`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1501is now deprecated.
1502
0fb4aa4b
PA
1503info static-tracepoint-markers
1504 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1505
1506strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1507 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1508 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1509
ca11e899
SS
1510set observer on|off
1511show observer
1512 Enable and disable observer mode.
1513
1514set may-write-registers on|off
1515set may-write-memory on|off
1516set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1517set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1518set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1519set may-interrupt on|off
1520 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1521 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1522 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1523 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1524 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1525 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1526 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1527
1528set record memory-query on|off
1529show record memory-query
1530 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1531 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1532
53a71c06
CR
1533* Changed commands
1534
1535disassemble
1536 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1537
f3e9a817
PM
1538* Python scripting
1539
9279c692
JB
1540** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1541 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1542 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1543 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1544 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1545
adc36818 1546** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1547 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1548 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1549 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1550
fa33c3cd 1551** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1552 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1553
1554** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1555
1556** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1557
967cf477
DE
1558** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1559
8a1ea21f
DE
1560** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1561 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1562 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1563
a7bdde9e
VP
1564* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1565there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1566tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1567regular breakpoints.
1568
05071a4d
PA
1569* New targets
1570
1571ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1572
6aecb9c2
JB
1573* D language support.
1574 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1575 language.
1576
431e49aa
TJB
1577* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1578 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1579 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1580 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1581 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1582
1583* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1584 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1585 conditions of the form:
1586
1587 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1588
1589 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1590 interface mentioned above.
1591
bfbf3774 1592*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1593
4eef138c
TT
1594* C++ Improvements
1595
1596 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1597
1598 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1599 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1600 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1601 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1602 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1603
4eef138c
TT
1604 ** Bug Fixes
1605
1606 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1607 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1608 qualified name.
1609
1610 ** Cast Operators
1611
1612 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1613 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1614
2d1c1221
ME
1615* New targets
1616
1617Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1618Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1619
1620* New Simulators
1621
1622Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1623Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1624
6c95b8df
PA
1625* Multi-program debugging.
1626
1627 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1628 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1629 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1630 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1631 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1632 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1633 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1634 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1635
d5551862
SS
1636* New tracing features
1637
1638 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1639
1640 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1641
1642 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1643 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1644 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1645 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1646 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1647 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1648 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1649 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1650 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1651 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1652
d5551862 1653 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1654
1655 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1656 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1657 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1658 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1659 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1660 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1661 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1662 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1663 the regular trace command.
1664
d5551862
SS
1665 ** Disconnected tracing
1666
1667 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1668 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1669 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1670 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1671 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1672
00bf0b85
SS
1673 ** Trace files
1674
1675 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1676 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1677 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1678 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1679 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1680 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1681 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1682
1683 ** Circular trace buffer
1684
1685 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1686 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1687 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1688 not be available for all target agents.
1689
21a0512e
PP
1690* Changed commands
1691
1692disassemble
1693 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1694 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1695
0fe7935b
DJ
1696info variables
1697 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1698 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1699
fb2e7cb4
JB
1700source
1701 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1702 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1703 support.
1704
1705 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1706 "set script-extension" (see below).
1707
6c95b8df
PA
1708* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1709
399cd161
MS
1710record save [<FILENAME>]
1711 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1712 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1713
1714record restore <FILENAME>
1715 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1716 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1717
6c95b8df
PA
1718add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1719 Add a new inferior.
1720
1721clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1722 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1723 inferior has loaded.
1724
1725remove-inferior ID
1726 Remove an inferior.
1727
1728maint info program-spaces
1729 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1730
9a7071a8
JB
1731set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1732show remote interrupt-sequence
1733 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1734 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1735 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1736 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1737 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1738
1739set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1740show remote interrupt-on-connect
1741 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1742 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1743 Linux kernel.
1744
1745set remotebreak [on | off]
1746show remotebreak
1747Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1748
f61e138d
SS
1749tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1750 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1751
1752info tvariables
1753 List trace state variables and their values.
1754
1755delete tvariable $NAME ...
1756 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1757
6da95a67
SS
1758teval EXPR, ...
1759 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1760 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1761
7a697b8d
SS
1762ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1763 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1764
b0f02ee9
JK
1765* New expression syntax
1766
1767 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1768 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1769
6c95b8df
PA
1770* New options
1771
1772set follow-exec-mode new|same
1773show follow-exec-mode
1774 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1775 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1776 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1777
236f1d4d
SS
1778set default-collect EXPR, ...
1779show default-collect
1780 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1781 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1782 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1783
d5551862
SS
1784set disconnected-tracing
1785show disconnected-tracing
1786 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1787 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1788 upon disconnection.
1789
4daf5ac0
SS
1790set circular-trace-buffer
1791show circular-trace-buffer
1792 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1793 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1794 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1795 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1796
fb2e7cb4
JB
1797set script-extension off|soft|strict
1798show script-extension
1799 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1800 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1801 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1802 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1803 evaluation failed.
1804 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1805
2b71fc8e
JB
1806set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1807show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1808 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1809 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1810 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1811 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1812 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1813 is on.
1814
de2e5182
TT
1815* Python API Improvements
1816
1817 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1818 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1819 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1820
1821 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1822 `is_base_class' attribute.
1823
1824 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1825
1826 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1827 evaluate an expression.
1828
f61e138d
SS
1829* New remote packets
1830
1831QTDV
1832 Define a trace state variable.
1833
1834qTV
1835 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1836
d5551862
SS
1837QTDisconnected
1838 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1839
4daf5ac0
SS
1840QTBuffer:circular
1841 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1842
d5551862
SS
1843qTfP, qTsP
1844 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1845
2d483d34
MS
1846* Bug fixes
1847
1848Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1849
6e0e5977
JB
1850Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1851much more reliable. In particular:
1852 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1853 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1854 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1855 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1856 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1857 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1858 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1859 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1860 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1861 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1862 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1863 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1864 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1865 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1866 non-threaded programs.
1867
93c26624
JK
1868PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1869This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1870libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1871executable program.
1872
abc7453d 1873*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1874
4efc6507
DE
1875* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1876dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1877them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1878for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1879"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1880
782b2b07
SS
1881* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1882breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1883or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1884the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1885for tracepoint actions.
1886
53a71c06
CR
1887* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1888raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1889modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1890
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1891* Process record and replay
1892
1893 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1894 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1895 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1896 execute commands.
1897
64644d9b
MS
1898* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1899step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1900set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1901reverse execution.
1902
b9412953
DD
1903* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1904feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
19052.6.28 or later.
1906
6c7a06a3
TT
1907* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1908target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1909char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1910literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1911U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1912`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1913system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1914the installation instructions for more information.
1915
f1838a98
UW
1916* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1917remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1918with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1919the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1920
55333a84
DE
1921* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1922and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1923
7f6a6314
PM
1924* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1925now complete on file names.
1926
65d12d83
TT
1927* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1928completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1929For instance, consider:
1930
1931 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1932 # struct example variable;
1933 (gdb) p variable.
1934
1935If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1936completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1937
edb3359d
DJ
1938* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1939the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1940
2fae03e8
TT
1941* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1942operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1943macros.
1944
47a3467a 1945* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1946the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1947implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1948
1949* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1950registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1951can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1952and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1953
08388c79
DE
1954* New remote packets
1955
1956qSearch:memory:
1957 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1958
a6f3e723
SL
1959QStartNoAckMode
1960 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1961 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1962 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1963
d7713ae0
EZ
1964vKill
1965 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1966 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1967
07e059b5
VP
1968qXfer:osdata:read
1969 Obtains additional operating system information
1970
47a3467a
PA
1971qXfer:siginfo:read
1972qXfer:siginfo:write
1973 Read or write additional signal information.
1974
060871df
PA
1975* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1976
1977 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1978 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1979 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1980
c055b101 1981* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1982DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1983
1984* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1985and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1986`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1987
31fffb02
CS
1988* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1989with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1990
88d8a8e0
JB
1991* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1992
7f99b190
JB
1993* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1994
ccd213ac
DJ
1995* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1996which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1997
1fddbabb 1998* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1999list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2000
a0ef4274
DJ
2001* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2002conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2003have also been fixed.
2004
bfb8797a 2005* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2006From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2007are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2008
71c25dea
TT
2009* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2010example, given:
2011
2012 template<typename T> class C { };
2013 C<char const *> c;
2014
2015GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2016
2017 ptype C<char const *>
2018 ptype C<char const*>
2019 ptype C<const char *>
2020 ptype C<const char*>
2021
ccd213ac
DJ
2022* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2023
2024 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2025 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2026
7ae0e2a2
UW
2027 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2028 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2029 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2030
a6f3e723
SL
2031 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2032 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2033
da8bd9a3
DJ
2034 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2035 gdbserver.
2036
d70e31dd
DE
2037 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2038 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2039
2040 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2041 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2042 as appropriate.
2043
d57a3c85
TJB
2044* Python scripting
2045
2046 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2047 available is determined at configure time.
2048
d8906c6f
TJB
2049 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2050
aadc346a
JB
2051* Ada tasking support
2052
2053 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2054 been introduced:
2055
2056 info tasks
2057 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2058 info task N
2059 Print detailed information about task number N.
2060 task
2061 Print the task number of the current task.
2062 task N
2063 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2064
adb483fe
DJ
2065* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2066add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2067
2277426b
PA
2068* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2069
2070 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2071 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2072 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2073 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2074 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2075 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2076 below.
2077
08d16641
PA
2078* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2079"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2080information.
2081
e35359c5
UW
2082* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2083to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2084architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2085See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2086more information.
2087
85e747d2
UW
2088* Multi-architecture debugging.
2089
2090 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2091 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2092 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2093 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2094 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2095
2096* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2097use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2098Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2099powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2100--enable-targets configure option.
2101
11ade57a
PA
2102* Non-stop mode debugging.
2103
2104 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2105 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2106 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2107 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2108 section in the user manual for more information.
2109
2110 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2111 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2112 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2113 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2114 extensions on linux targets.
2115
d7713ae0 2116* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2117
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2118catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2119 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2120 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2121 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2122 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2123 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2124 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2125 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2126 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2127
08388c79
DE
2128find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2129 val1 [, val2, ...]
2130 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2131
d57a3c85
TJB
2132maint set python print-stack
2133maint show python print-stack
2134 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2135
2136python [CODE]
2137 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2138
d7713ae0
EZ
2139macro define
2140macro list
2141macro undef
2142 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2143 interactively.
2144
2145info os processes
2146 Show operating system information about processes.
2147
2277426b
PA
2148info inferiors
2149 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2150
2151inferior NUM
2152 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2153
2154detach inferior NUM
2155 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2156
2157kill inferior NUM
2158 Kill inferior number NUM.
2159
d7713ae0
EZ
2160* New options
2161
3285f3fe
UW
2162set spu stop-on-load
2163show spu stop-on-load
2164 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2165
ff1a52c6
UW
2166set spu auto-flush-cache
2167show spu auto-flush-cache
2168 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2169 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2170
d7713ae0
EZ
2171set sh calling-convention
2172show sh calling-convention
2173 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2174
e0a3ce09 2175set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2176show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2177 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2178
2179set disassemble-next-line
2180show disassemble-next-line
2181 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2182 the debuggee stops.
2183
2184set remote noack-packet
2185show remote noack-packet
2186 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2187 under "New remote packets."
2188
2189set remote query-attached-packet
2190show remote query-attached-packet
2191 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2192
2193set remote read-siginfo-object
2194show remote read-siginfo-object
2195 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2196 packet.
2197
2198set remote write-siginfo-object
2199show remote write-siginfo-object
2200 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2201 packet.
2202
40ab02ce
MS
2203set remote reverse-continue
2204show remote reverse-continue
2205 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2206
2207set remote reverse-step
2208show remote reverse-step
2209 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2210
d7713ae0
EZ
2211set displaced-stepping
2212show displaced-stepping
2213 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2214 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2215 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2216
2217set debug displaced
2218show debug displaced
2219 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2220
2221maint set internal-error
2222maint show internal-error
2223 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2224
2225maint set internal-warning
2226maint show internal-warning
2227 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2228
ccd213ac
DJ
2229set exec-wrapper
2230show exec-wrapper
2231unset exec-wrapper
2232 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2233
aad4b048
JB
2234set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2235show multiple-symbols
2236 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2237 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2238 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2239
74960c60
VP
2240set breakpoint always-inserted
2241show breakpoint always-inserted
2242 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2243 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2244 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2245
0428b8f5
DJ
2246set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2247show arm fallback-mode
2248set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2249show arm force-mode
2250 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2251 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2252 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2253 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2254
10568435
JK
2255set disable-randomization
2256show disable-randomization
2257 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2258 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2259 multiple debugging sessions.
2260
d7713ae0
EZ
2261set non-stop
2262show non-stop
2263 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2264 a breakpoint.
2265
b3eb342c 2266set target-async
d7713ae0 2267show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2268 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2269 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2270 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2271 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2272
6c7a06a3
TT
2273set target-wide-charset
2274show target-wide-charset
2275 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2276 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2277
84603566
SL
2278set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2279show tcp auto-retry
2280set tcp connect-timeout
2281show tcp connect-timeout
2282 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2283 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2284 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2285
17a37d48
PP
2286set libthread-db-search-path
2287show libthread-db-search-path
2288 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2289 libthread_db.
2290
d4db2f36
PA
2291set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2292show schedule-multiple
2293 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2294 the current process.
2295
4e5d721f
DE
2296set stack-cache
2297show stack-cache
2298 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2299 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2300 affecting correctness.
2301
910c5da8
JB
2302set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2303show interactive-mode
2304 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2305 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2306 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2307 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2308 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2309
2277426b
PA
2310* Removed commands
2311
2312info forks
2313 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2314 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2315 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2316 command.
2317
2318fork NUM
2319 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2320 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2321 alias for the `fork' command.
2322
2323process PID
2324 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2325 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2326 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2327
2328delete fork NUM
2329 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2330 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2331 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2332 fork' command.
2333
2334detach fork NUM
2335 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2336 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2337 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2338 fork' command.
2339
a80b95ba
TG
2340* New native configurations
2341
2342x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2343
b8bfd3ed
JB
2344x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2345
75a2d5e7
TT
2346* New targets
2347
c28c63d8 2348Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2349x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2350x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2351S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2352
6de3146c
PA
2353* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2354 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2355
d5cbbe6e
JB
2356* Removed commands
2357
2358catch load
2359catch unload
2360 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2361
75feb17d 2362*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2363
af5ca30d
NH
2364* New native configurations
2365
2366NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2367Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2368
2369* New targets
2370
2371NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2372Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2373
7a404eba
PA
2374* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2375
2376 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2377 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2378 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2379 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2380
430ebac9
PA
2381* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2382(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2383
fe6fbf8b 2384* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2385is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2386
2387* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2388including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2389and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2390
10665d76
JB
2391* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2392accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2393more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2394
7cc46491
DJ
2395* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2396
d71340b8
DJ
2397* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2398registers on PowerPC targets.
2399
523c4513
DJ
2400* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2401targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2402
a6b151f1
DJ
2403* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2404commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2405
2d717e4f
DJ
2406* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2407extended-remote mode.
2408
24a836bd 2409* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2410The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2411error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2412The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2413
d0c678e6
UW
2414* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2415building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2416target architectures.
2417
d64a946d
TJB
2418* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2419Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2420now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2421stored in two consecutive float registers.
2422
ee163bf5
VP
2423* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2424breakpoints now.
2425
b93b6ca7 2426* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2427Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2428include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2429 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2430 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2431 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2432 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2433 of an assignment
2434 - Improved command completion in Ada
2435 - Several bug fixes
2436
d001be7a
DJ
2437* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2438process.
2439
a6b151f1
DJ
2440* New commands
2441
6d53d0af
JB
2442set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2443show print frame-arguments
2444 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2445 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2446
a6b151f1
DJ
2447remote put
2448remote get
2449remote delete
2450 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2451
2452* New MI commands
2453
2454-target-file-put
2455-target-file-get
2456-target-file-delete
2457 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2458
2459* New remote packets
2460
2461vFile:open:
2462vFile:close:
2463vFile:pread:
2464vFile:pwrite:
2465vFile:unlink:
2466 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2467
2d717e4f
DJ
2468vAttach
2469 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2470 mode.
2471
2472vRun
2473 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2474
8d5f9c6f 2475*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2476
19d378fc
MS
2477* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2478bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2479Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2480
3a40aaa0
UW
2481* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2482symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2483-Bsymbolic linker option.
2484
a6ec25f2
BW
2485* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2486recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2487is not supported.
2488
6dd09645
JB
2489* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2490frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2491
c9bb8148
DJ
2492* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
249332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2494
0d5de010
DJ
2495* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2496
23181151
DJ
2497* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2498target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2499a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2500
ea37ba09
DJ
2501* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2502automatically displayed as character or string data.
2503
2504* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2505arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2506as strings.
e1f48ead 2507
123dc839
DJ
2508* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2509for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2510only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2511
05a4558a
DJ
2512* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2513iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2514
7c963485
PA
2515* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2516ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2517has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2518
b18be20d
DJ
2519* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2520
0ca420ce
UW
2521* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2522
31d99776
DJ
2523* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2524layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2525segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2526
a4642986
MR
2527* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2528immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2529
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2530* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2531"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2532packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2533where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2534Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2535
2536* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2537(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2538
2539* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2540according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2541
c9bb8148
DJ
2542* New commands
2543
23776285
MR
2544set remoteflow
2545show remoteflow
2546 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2547 when debugging using remote targets.
2548
c9bb8148
DJ
2549set mem inaccessible-by-default
2550show mem inaccessible-by-default
2551 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2552 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2553 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2554 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2555 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2556
2557set breakpoint auto-hw
2558show breakpoint auto-hw
2559 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2560 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2561 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2562 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2563 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2564 including "next" and "finish".
2565
0e420bd8
JB
2566catch exception
2567catch exception unhandled
2568 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2569
2570catch assert
2571 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2572
f822c95b
DJ
2573set sysroot
2574show sysroot
2575 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2576 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2577 an alias to "set sysroot".
2578
83cc5c53
UW
2579info spu
2580 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2581 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2582 architecture.
2583
bd372731
MK
2584* New native configurations
2585
2586OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2587
23181151
DJ
2588set tdesc filename
2589unset tdesc filename
2590show tdesc filename
2591 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2592 not query the target for its built-in description.
2593
c9bb8148
DJ
2594* New targets
2595
54fe9172 2596OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2597MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2598Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2599
6dd09645
JB
2600* New remote packets
2601
2602QPassSignals:
2603 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2604 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2605
23181151
DJ
2606qXfer:features:read:
2607 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2608 features.
6dd09645 2609
83cc5c53
UW
2610qXfer:spu:read:
2611qXfer:spu:write:
2612 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2613 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2614
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2615qXfer:libraries:read:
2616 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2617 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2618 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2619 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2620
483367ee
DJ
2621* Removed targets
2622
2623Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2624
d08950c4
UW
2625alpha*-*-osf1*
2626alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2627d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2628hppa*-*-hiux*
2629i[34567]86-ncr-*
2630i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2631i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2632i[34567]86-*-netware*
2633i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2634i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2635i[34567]86-*-sco*
2636i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2637i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2638i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2639i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2640i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2641i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2642i[34567]86-*-isc*
2643m68*-cisco*-*
2644m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2645mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2646rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2647sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2648
7ce59000
DJ
2649* Other removed features
2650
2651target abug
2652target cpu32bug
2653target est
2654target rom68k
2655
2656 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2657
ea35711c
DJ
2658target hms
2659target e7000
2660target sh3
2661target sh3e
2662
2663 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2664 H8/300.
2665
2666target ocd
2667
2668 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2669 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2670 interfaces.
2671
7ce59000
DJ
2672DWARF 1 support
2673
2674 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2675 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2676
54d61198
DJ
2677Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2678
2679 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2680 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2681 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2682 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2683
ea35711c
DJ
2684MIPS ".pdr" sections
2685
2686 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2687 in debugging information.
2688
2689Scheme support
2690
2691 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2692 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2693
1a69e1e4
DJ
2694set mips stack-arg-size
2695set mips saved-gpreg-size
2696
2697 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2698
6dd09645 2699*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2700
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2701* New targets
2702
2703Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2704Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2705
6aec2e11
DJ
2706* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2707(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2708running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2709
2710* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2711Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2712supported.
2713
17218d91
DJ
2714* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2715broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2716
9ebce043
DJ
2717* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2718stub provides the required support.
2719
7d3d3ece
DJ
2720* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2721longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2722
4f8253f3
JB
2723* New commands
2724
2725set substitute-path
2726unset substitute-path
2727show substitute-path
2728 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2729 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2730 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2731 between compilation and debugging.
2732
9fa66fd7
AS
2733set trace-commands
2734show trace-commands
2735 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2736 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2737 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2738
1f5befc1
DJ
2739* REMOVED features
2740
2741The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2742
2ec3381a
DJ
2743Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2744an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2745
3d00d119
DJ
2746The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2747
be2a5f71
DJ
2748* New remote packets
2749
2750qSupported:
2751 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2752 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2753 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2754 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2755 target.
2756
0876f84a
DJ
2757qXfer:auxv:read:
2758 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2759 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2760
9ebce043
DJ
2761qXfer:memory-map:read:
2762 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2763 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2764
2765vFlashErase:
2766vFlashWrite:
2767vFlashDone:
2768 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2769
0876f84a
DJ
2770* Removed remote packets
2771
2772qPart:auxv:read:
2773 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2774 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2775
e374b601 2776*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2777
96309189
MS
2778* New targets
2779
2780Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2781
2782Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2783
53e5f3cf
AS
2784* New commands
2785
2786init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2787 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2788
ac264b3b
MS
2789The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2790
2791checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2792
2793restart <n> Return the program state to a
2794 previously saved state.
2795
2796info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2797
2798delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2799
2800set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2801 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2802
2803info forks List forks of the user program that
2804 are available to be debugged.
2805
2806fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2807 forks of the user program that are
2808 available to be debugged.
2809
2810delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2811 that are available to be debugged (and
2812 kill the forked process).
2813
2814detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2815 that are available to be debugged (and
2816 allow the process to continue).
2817
3950dc3f
NS
2818* New architecture
2819
2820Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2821
0ea3f30e
DJ
2822* Improved Windows host support
2823
2824GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2825native console support, and remote communications using either
2826network sockets or serial ports.
2827
f79daebb
GM
2828* Improved Modula-2 language support
2829
2830GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2831basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2832pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2833printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2834written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2835GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2836
acab6ab2
MM
2837* REMOVED features
2838
2839The ARM rdi-share module.
2840
f4267320
DJ
2841The Netware NLM debug server.
2842
53e5f3cf 2843*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2844
e0ecbda1
MK
2845* New native configurations
2846
02a677ac 2847OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2848OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2849
d64a6579
KB
2850* New targets
2851
2852Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2853
b33a6190
AS
2854* New command line options
2855
2856--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2857--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2858 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2859--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2860 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2861 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2862 with the --command (-x) option.
2863
11dced61
AC
2864* Deprecated commands removed
2865
2866The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2867removed:
2868
2869 Command Replacement
2870 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2871 othernames set arm disassembler
2872 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2873 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2874 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2875 regs info registers
2876
6fe85783
MK
2877* New BSD user-level threads support
2878
2879It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2880library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2881configurations are:
2882
2883FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2884FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2885OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2886
2887Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2888are not yet supported.
2889
5260ca71
MS
2890* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2891(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2892
e84ecc99
AC
2893* REMOVED configurations and files
2894
2895VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2896Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2897National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2898
31e35378
JB
2899* New "set print array-indexes" command
2900
2901After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2902when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2903behavior.
2904
e85e5c83
MK
2905* VAX floating point support
2906
2907GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2908
d91e9901
AS
2909* User-defined command support
2910
2911In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2912to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2913section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2914
f2cb65ca
MC
2915*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2916
f47b1503
AS
2917* New command line option
2918
2919GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2920debugging.
2921
f2cb65ca
MC
2922* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2923
2924GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2925information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2926by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2927proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2928to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2929
d08c0230
AC
2930* Internationalization
2931
2932When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2933internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2934continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2935
117ea3cf
PH
2936* Ada
2937
2938Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2939implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2940into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2941
d08c0230
AC
2942* New native configurations
2943
2944GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2945
2946* Remote 'p' packet
2947
2948GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2949packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2950
2951* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2952
2953GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2954The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2955features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2956i386 application).
2957
2958GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2959compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2960continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2961configurations:
2962
2963hppa-*-hpux
2964ia64-*-aix
2965mips-*-irix*
2966*-*-lynx
2967mips-*-linux-gnu
2968sds protocol
2969xdr protocol
2970powerpc bdm protocol
2971
2972Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2973made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2974
2975* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2976
2977Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2978been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2979configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2980permanently REMOVED.
2981
2982h8300-*-*
2983mcore-*-*
2984mn10300-*-*
2985ns32k-*-*
2986sh64-*-*
2987v850-*-*
2988
ebb7c577
AC
2989*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2990
2991* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2992
2993When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2994heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2995been fixed.
2996
2997* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2998
2999When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3000fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3001IRIX long double values).
3002
3003* VAX and "next"
3004
3005A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3006command. This problem has been fixed.
3007
860660cb 3008*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3009
0dea2468
AC
3010* Fix for ``many threads''
3011
3012On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3013rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3014error message:
3015
3016 ptrace: No such process.
3017 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3018
3019This problem has been fixed.
3020
2c07db7a
AC
3021* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3022
3023Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3024GDB to dump core).
3025
c23968a2
JB
3026* New ``start'' command.
3027
3028This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3029
71009278
MK
3030* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3031
3032Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3033live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3034platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3035
3036FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3037FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3038NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3039NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3040NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3041OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3042OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3043OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3044OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3045
3c0b7db2
AC
3046* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3047
3048Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3049These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3050of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3051call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3052signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3053
73cc75f3
AC
3054Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3055features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3056include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3057
7243600a
BF
3058* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3059
6f606e1c
MK
3060* New native configurations
3061
97dc871c 3062GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3063OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3064OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3065OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3066OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3067NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3068OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3069
a1b461bf
AC
3070* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3071
3072GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3073The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3074including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3075migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3076compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3077work, was also included.
3078
3079GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3080module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3081
3082h8300-*-*
3083mcore-*-*
3084mn10300-*-*
3085ns32k-*-*
3086sh64-*-*
3087v850-*-*
3088xstormy16-*-*
3089
3090Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3091made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3092
3c7012f5
AC
3093* REMOVED configurations and files
3094
3095Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3096Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3097Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3098Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3099Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3100AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3101Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3102decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3103riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3104sonymips mips-sony-*
3105sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3106
e5fe55f7
AC
3107*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3108
3109* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3110
3111The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3112GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3113command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3114program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3115with GDB".
3116
3117* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3118
3119Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3120libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3121cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3122GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3123shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3124the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3125are created.
3126
3127Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3128
3129* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3130
3131The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3132non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3133compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3134
3135* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3136
3137Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3138wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3139
3140* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3141
3142The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3143permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3144systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3145
3146* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3147
3148Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3149has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3150
3151* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3152
3153GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3154its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3155panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3156
3157* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3158
3159When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3160by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3161not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3162
faae5abe 3163*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3164
9175c9a3
MC
3165* Removed --with-mmalloc
3166
3167Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3168conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3169
3cc87ec0
MK
3170* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3171
3172The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3173the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3174and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3175you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3176
f0424ef6
MK
3177* Revised SPARC target
3178
3179The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3180FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3181support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3182from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3183(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3184
59659be2
ILT
3185* New C++ demangler
3186
3187GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3188names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3189with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3190programs.
3191
9e08b29b
DJ
3192* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3193
3194GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3195arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3196encountered these.
3197
8dfe8985
DC
3198* C++ nested types and namespaces
3199
3200GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3201improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3202is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3203Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3204namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3205"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3206frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3207if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3208GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3209
cced5e27
MK
3210* New native configurations
3211
3212NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3213OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3214OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3215OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3216OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3217
b4b4b794
KI
3218* New debugging protocols
3219
3220M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3221
7989c619
AC
3222* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3223
3224The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3225and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3226tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3227
5994185b
AC
3228* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3229
3230Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3231been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3232configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3233permanently REMOVED.
3234
3235Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3236Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3237Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3238Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3239Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3240AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3241Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3242decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3243riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3244sonymips mips-sony-*
3245sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3246
0ddabb4c
AC
3247* REMOVED configurations and files
3248
3249SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3250SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3251Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3252Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3253H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3254HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3255HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3256HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3257PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3258386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3259Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3260 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3261 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3262SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3263SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3264Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3265Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3266
c7f1390e
DJ
3267*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3268
1fe43d45
AC
3269* Objective-C
3270
3271Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3272integrated into GDB.
3273
e6beb428
AC
3274* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3275
3276DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3277information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3278By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3279backtraces.
3280
3281The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3282have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3283DWARF 2 CFI support.
3284
3285* Hosted file I/O.
3286
3287GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3288file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3289remote protocol documentation for details.
3290
3291* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3292
3293All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3294architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3295to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3296ppc32 on ppc64).
3297
3298* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3299
3300GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3301per-thread variables.
3302
3303* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3304
3305GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3306GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3307
3308* Separate debug info.
3309
3310GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3311automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3312of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3313system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3314and optional debug files.
3315
3316* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3317
3318DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3319describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3320debugger.
3321
3322GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3323for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3324
3325* Java
3326
3327A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3328Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3329considered "useable".
3330
85f8f974
DJ
3331* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3332
3333The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3334commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3335kernel.
3336
0fac0b41
DJ
3337* GDB supports logging output to a file
3338
3339There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3340used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3341
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3342* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3343
3344The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3345disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3346command.
3347
e286caf2 3348* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3349
3350The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3351registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3352
d28f9cdf
DJ
3353* Profiling support
3354
3355A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3356be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3357session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3358"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3359data, for more informative profiling results.
3360
da0f9dcd
AC
3361* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3362
3363The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3364option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3365"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3366
3367Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3368removed.
3369
fb9b6b35
JJ
3370Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3371Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3372Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3373 in a subsequent -var-update.
3374
954a4db8
MK
3375* New native configurations.
3376
3377FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3378
6760f9e6
JB
3379* Multi-arched targets.
3380
b4263afa 3381HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3382Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3383
1b831c93
AC
3384* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3385
3386Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3387been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3388configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3389permanently REMOVED.
3390
8b0e5691 3391Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3392Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3393H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3394HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3395HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3396HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3397PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3398Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3399 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3400 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3401Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3402Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3403
5835abe7
NC
3404* REMOVED configurations and files
3405
3406V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3407Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3408IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3409i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3410i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3411i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3412HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3413 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3414 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3415Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3416Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3417Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3418OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3419I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3420
a094c6fb
AC
3421* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3422
3423The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3424the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3425context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3426address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3427The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3428
299ffc64 3429*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3430
46248966
AC
3431* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3432
3433When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3434`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3435in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3436library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3437shared libs like mad''.
3438
b9d14705 3439* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3440
b9d14705
DJ
3441Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3442the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3443arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3444powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3445
e0e9281e
JB
3446* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3447
3448GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3449and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3450they expand.
3451
dd73b9bb
AC
3452The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3453invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3454
3455The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3456macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3457
e0e9281e
JB
3458Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3459information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3460your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3461information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3462
2250ee0c
CV
3463* Multi-arched targets.
3464
6e3ba3b8
JT
3465DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3466DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3467NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3468National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3469Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3470Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3471
cd9bfe15 3472* New targets.
e33ce519 3473
456f8b9d
DB
3474Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3475
e33ce519 3476
da8ca43d
JT
3477* New native configurations
3478
3479Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3480SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3481MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3482UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3483
cd9bfe15
AC
3484* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3485
3486Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3487been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3488configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3489permanently REMOVED.
3490
92eb23c5 3491Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3492OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3493IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3494Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3495Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3496Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3497i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3498i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3499i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3500HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3501 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3502 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3503I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3504
db034ac5
AC
3505* OBSOLETE languages
3506
3507CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3508
cd9bfe15
AC
3509* REMOVED configurations and files
3510
3511AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3512A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3513AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3514AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3515AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3516
3517testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3518
20f01a46
DH
3519* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3520
3521This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3522commands. The default is 1024.
3523
a5941fbf
MK
3524* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3525
3526Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3527
89743e04
MS
3528* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3529
3530These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3531to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3532from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3533
9fb14e79
JB
3534* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3535
3536The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3537including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3538of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3539
2037aebb
AC
3540*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3541
3542* New targets.
3543
3544Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3545
3546* Bug fixes
3547
3548gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3549mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3550Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3551
3552gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3553dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3554Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3555
3556Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3557Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3558By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3559
3560i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3561avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3562By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3563
37057839 3564*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3565
1a703748
MS
3566* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3567
3568This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3569really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3570In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3571target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3572This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3573(notably embedded) targets.
3574
cefd4ef5
MS
3575* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3576
55241689
AC
3577This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3578process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3579GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3580hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3581
352ed7b4
MS
3582* New command line option
3583
3584GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3585
3586* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3587
3588There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3589command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3590a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3591be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3592open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3593issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3594a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3595it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3596GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3597is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3598
fe419ffc
RE
3599* Changes in ARM configurations.
3600
3601Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3602configuration is fully multi-arch.
3603
eb7cedd9
MK
3604* New native configurations
3605
fe419ffc 3606ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3607x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3608AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3609Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3610
c9f63e6b
CV
3611* New targets
3612
3613Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3614
9b4ff276
AC
3615* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3616
3617Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3618been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3619configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3620permanently REMOVED.
3621
3622AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3623A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3624AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3625AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3626AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3627
b4ceaee6 3628testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3629
e2caac18
AC
3630* REMOVED configurations and files
3631
3632TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3633WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3634PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3635PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3636PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3637Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3638Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3639 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3640SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3641Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3642Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3643ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3644Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3645
c2a727fa
TT
3646* Changes to command line processing
3647
3648The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3649for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3650
467d8519
TT
3651* Changes to key bindings
3652
3653There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3654
7072a954
AC
3655*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3656
3657Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3658
3659Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3660corrupted.
3661
3662Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3663
3664Numerous documentation fixes.
3665
3666Numerous testsuite fixes.
3667
34f47bc4 3668*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3669
3670* New native configurations
3671
3672Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3673x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3674MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3675MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3676ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3677s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3678
bf64bfd6
AC
3679* New targets
3680
def90278 3681Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3682CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3683UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3684
17e78a56 3685* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3686
3687x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3688Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3689Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3690 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3691TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3692WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3693Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3694PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3695PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3696PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3697SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3698Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3699ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3700Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3701
17e78a56
AC
3702stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3703kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3704
7fcca85b
AC
3705Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3706been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3707configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3708permanently REMOVED.
3709
a196c81c 3710* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3711
3712Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3713Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3714Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3715ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3716Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3717ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3718
6d6b80e5 3719* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3720
6d6b80e5 3721GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3722sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3723present.
3724
bf64bfd6
AC
3725* Other news:
3726
e23194cb
EZ
3727* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3728
3729* The MI enabled by default.
3730
3731The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3732revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3733engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3734using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3735which is now deprecated.
3736
3737* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3738
3739GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3740main features are supported:
3741
3742 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3743
3744 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3745 extension;
3746
3747 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3748
3749 - a Pascal expression parser.
3750
3751However, some important features are not yet supported.
3752
3753 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3754
3755 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3756
3757 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3758 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3759
3760 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3761
3762 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3763
3764* Changes in completion.
3765
3766Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3767to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3768users expect at the shell prompt.
3769
3770Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3771`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3772program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3773files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3774be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3775considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3776name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3777
3778`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3779
3780* New platform-independent commands:
3781
3782It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3783hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3784documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3785
3786* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3787
d7275149
MK
3788Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3789revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3790many threads as your system allows you to have.
3791
e23194cb
EZ
3792Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3793
d7275149
MK
3794Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3795multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3796
3797* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3798
3799Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3800
e23194cb
EZ
3801GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3802debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3803supported.)
3804
3805* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3806
3807Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3808breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3809implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3810put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3811and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3812registers.
3813
3814The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3815debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3816watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3817
3818* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3819
3820New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3821the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3822
3823New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3824display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3825IDT.
3826
3827New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3828from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3829New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3830a given linear address.
3831
3832GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3833program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3834which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3835
3836DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3837
6c56c069
EZ
3838It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3839
e23194cb
EZ
3840* Changes in documentation.
3841
3842All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3843Documentation License.
3844
3845Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3846manual.
3847
3848TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3849
3850Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3851manual.
3852
3853The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3854documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3855hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3856
5d6640b1
AC
3857* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3858
3859The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3860``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3861contents of this file.
3862
1a1d8446
AC
3863* gdba.el deleted
3864
3865GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3866
9debab2f 3867*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3868
c63ce875
EZ
3869* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3870
3871Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3872programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3873displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3874greater level of detail.
3875
3876* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3877
3878It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3879bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3880on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3881written.
3882
3883* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3884
3885The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3886necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3887machines ``out of the box''.
3888
3889The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3890possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3891signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3892would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3893interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3894
3895It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3896standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3897even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3898and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3899terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3900
3901The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3902enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3903also works.
3904
3905DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3906GDB.
3907
3908It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3909directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3910times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3911breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3912
ed9a39eb
JM
3913* New native configurations
3914
3915ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3916PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3917
7a292a7a
SS
3918* New targets
3919
96baa820 3920Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3921x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3922PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3923TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3924
085dd6e6
JM
3925* OBSOLETE configurations
3926
3927Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3928Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3929Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3930ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3931Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3932
9debab2f
AC
3933Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3934but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3935these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3936be permanently REMOVED.
3937
5330533d
SS
3938* Gould support removed
3939
3940Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3941
bc9e5bbf
AC
3942* New features for SVR4
3943
3944On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3945without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3946load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3947
3948* Many C++ enhancements
3949
3950C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3951in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3952
adf40b2e
JM
3953* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3954
3955A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3956sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3957with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3958``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3959
3960 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3961 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3962
43e526b9
JM
3963* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3964
3965A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3966expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3967instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3968
3969The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3970added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3971
96baa820
JM
3972* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3973
3974The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3975``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3976include ``set remote P-packet''.
3977
11cf8741
JM
3978* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3979
3980The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3981accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3982``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3983
7876dd43
DB
3984* ``apropos'' command added.
3985
3986The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3987documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3988try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3989
bc9e5bbf
AC
3990* New MI interface
3991
3992A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3993interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3994process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3995"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3996enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3997
3998 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3999
c906108c
SS
4000*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4001
4002* New native configurations
4003
4004HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4005HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4006M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4007
4008* New targets
4009
4010Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4011Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4012Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4013
4014* OBSOLETE configurations
4015
4016Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4017
4018Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4019but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4020these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4021be permanently REMOVED.
4022
4023* ANSI/ISO C
4024
4025As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4026buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4027containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4028use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4029available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4030configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4031information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4032already.
4033
4034* Readline 2.2
4035
4036GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4037
4038* set extension-language
4039
4040You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4041languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4042you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4043 set extension-language .c c++
4044The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4045and their associated languages.
4046
4047* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4048
4049When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4050you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4051PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4052
4053 set processor NAME
4054
4055sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4056following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4057
4058 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4059 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4060 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4061 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4062 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4063 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4064 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4065 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4066 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4067 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4068 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4069
4070At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4071special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4072registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4073only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4074
4075* HP-UX support
4076
4077Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4078more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4079library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4080support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4081for xdb and dbx commands.
4082
4083* Catchpoints
4084
4085HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4086generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4087to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4088
4089This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4090argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4091output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4092
4093* Debugging across forks
4094
4095On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4096in the inferior.
4097
4098* TUI
4099
4100HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4101it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4102configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4103
4104* GDB remote protocol additions
4105
4106A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4107Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4108fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4109allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4110
4111For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4112full 64-bit address. The command
4113
4114 set remoteaddresssize 32
4115
4116can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4117the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4118will be discarded.
4119
4120In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4121command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4122
4123 maint packet heythere
4124
4125sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4126disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4127time.
4128
4129The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4130target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4131downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4132
4133* Tracing can collect general expressions
4134
4135You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4136further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4137doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4138
4139* mask-address variable for Mips
4140
4141For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4142a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4143of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4144
4145* Higher serial baud rates
4146
4147GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4148230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4149to achieve all of these rates.)
4150
4151* i960 simulator
4152
4153The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4154builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4155
4156
4157*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4158
4159* New native configurations
4160
4161Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4162Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4163Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4164PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4165PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4166Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4167Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4168
4169* New targets
4170
4171Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4172Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4173Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4174Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4175MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4176MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4177MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4178Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4179Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4180Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4181NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4182
4183* New debugging protocols
4184
4185ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4186M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4187DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4188PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4189PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4190Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4191
4192* DWARF 2
4193
4194All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4195format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4196information.
4197
4198* Java frontend
4199
4200GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4201only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4202
4203* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4204
4205For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4206loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4207locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4208
4209* Live range splitting
4210
4211GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4212range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4213more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4214
4215* Hurd support
4216
4217GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4218updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4219
4220* ARM Thumb support
4221
4222GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4223instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4224instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4225accordingly.
4226
4227* MIPS16 support
4228
4229GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4230instruction set.
4231
4232* Overlay support
4233
4234GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4235linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4236will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4237control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4238additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4239in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4240
4241* info symbol
4242
4243The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4244the symbol at the specified address.
4245
4246* Trace support
4247
4248The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4249asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4250extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4251includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4252file tracepoint.c for more details.
4253
4254* MIPS simulator
4255
4256Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4257by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4258of most MIPS variants.
4259
4260* Sparc simulator
4261
4262Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4263by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4264Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4265
4266* set architecture
4267
4268For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4269basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4270architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4271the possible architectures.
4272
4273*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4274
4275* New native configurations
4276
4277Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4278M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4279PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4280PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4281PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4282RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4283
4284* New targets
4285
4286ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4287I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4288MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4289MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4290PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4291Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4292Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4293
4294* PowerPC simulator
4295
4296The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4297contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4298PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4299basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4300performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4301
4302* Solaris 2.5
4303
4304GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4305
4306* Windows 95/NT native
4307
4308GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4309To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4310which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4311Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4312ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4313
4314* dont-repeat command
4315
4316If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4317command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4318useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4319extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4320
4321* Send break instead of ^C
4322
4323The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4324rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4325GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4326
4327* Remote protocol timeout
4328
4329The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4330that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4331to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4332
4333* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4334
4335By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4336loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4337stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4338when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4339in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4340
4341Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4342/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4343automatically on hpux10.
4344
4345* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4346
4347Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4348
4349* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4350
4351When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4352may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4353the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4354every character. The default value is 1050.
4355
4356* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4357
4358If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4359a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4360replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4361details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4362remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4363to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4364
4365* Speedups for remote debugging
4366
4367GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4368the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4369and more efficient S-record downloading.
4370
4371* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4372
4373GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4374Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4375
4376*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4377
4378* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4379
4380The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4381can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4382
4383* Remote targets use caching
4384
4385Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4386remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4387it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4388debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4389off' turns the the data cache off.
4390
4391* Remote targets may have threads
4392
4393The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4394in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4395gdb/remote.c for details.
4396
4397* NetROM support
4398
4399If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4400support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4401acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4402write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4403support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4404another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4405sequence is something like
4406
4407 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4408 load <prog>
4409 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4410
4411* Macintosh host
4412
4413GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4414may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4415it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4416available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4417device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4418directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4419scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4420mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4421
4422* Autoconf
4423
4424GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4425but does simplify configuration and building.
4426
4427* hpux10
4428
4429GDB now supports hpux10.
4430
4431*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4432
4433* New native configurations
4434
4435x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4436x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4437NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4438Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4439
4440* New targets
4441
4442A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4443HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4444CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4445PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4446WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4447
4448* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4449
4450GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4451possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4452filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4453the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4454if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4455
4456* Arguments to user-defined commands
4457
4458User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4459Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4460trivial example:
4461define adder
4462 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4463
4464To execute the command use:
4465adder 1 2 3
4466
4467Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4468Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4469use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4470
4471* New `if' and `while' commands
4472
4473This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4474commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4475expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4476execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4477terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4478`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4479if the expression is zero.
4480
4481* Fortran source language mode
4482
4483GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4484Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4485variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4486with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4487Fortran compilers.
4488
4489* Better HPUX support
4490
4491Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4492running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4493processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4494for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4495that behavior do the following before running the program:
4496
4497 adb -w a.out
4498 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4499 control-d
4500
4501This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4502To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4503
4504 adb -w a.out
4505 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4506 control-d
4507
4508You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4509the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4510external linkage.
4511
4512GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4513HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4514
4515* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4516
4517You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4518commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4519current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4520"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4521associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4522configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4523
4524* New DOS host serial code
4525
4526This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4527no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4528a PC's serial port.
4529
4530*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4531
4532* New "complete" command
4533
4534This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4535were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4536
4537* Trailing space optional in prompt
4538
4539"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4540allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4541
4542* Breakpoint hit counts
4543
4544"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4545has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4546can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4547to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4548less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4549that breakpoint.
4550
4551* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4552
4553"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4554an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4555arrays actually contain only short strings.
4556
4557* Shared library breakpoints
4558
4559In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4560breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4561
4562* Hardware watchpoints
4563
4564There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4565targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4566
55241689 4567Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4568
4569* Annotations
4570
4571Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4572and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4573
4574* Improved Irix 5 support
4575
4576GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4577
4578* Improved HPPA support
4579
4580GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4581
4582* New native configurations
4583
4584Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4585HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4586Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4587RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4588
4589* New targets
4590
4591OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4592MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4593Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4594
4595* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4596
4597There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4598This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4599
4600* Fixes
4601
4602As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4603and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4604
4605*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4606
4607* Irix 5 is now supported
4608
4609* HPPA support
4610
4611GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4612to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4613GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4614of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4615can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4616
4617
4618*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4619
4620* User visible changes:
4621
4622* Remote Debugging
4623
4624The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4625target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4626debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4627integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4628debugging info for the mips target).
4629
4630* DEC Alpha native support
4631
4632GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4633debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4634work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4635Alpha-specific notes.
4636
4637* Preliminary thread implementation
4638
4639GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4640
4641* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4642
4643This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4644to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4645for details).
4646
4647* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4648
4649This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4650mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4651call methods, ...etc.
4652
4653*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4654
4655 * User visible changes:
4656
4657Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4658supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4659other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4660somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4661
4662Filename completion now works.
4663
4664When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4665arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4666addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4667
4668All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4669vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4670should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4671your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4672to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4673
4674 * DEC alpha support
4675
4676This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4677cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4678
4679
4680*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4681
4682 * Testsuite
4683
4684This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4685The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4686via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4687
4688 * C++ demangling
4689
4690'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4691emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4692Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4693disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4694use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4695
4696 * Simulators
4697
4698GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4699So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4700Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4701
4702 * New targets supported
4703
4704H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4705H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4706SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4707Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4708IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4709
4710Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4711version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4712GO32 memory extender.
4713
4714 * New remote protocols
4715
4716MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4717
4718 * New source languages supported
4719
4720This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4721used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4722into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4723
4724
4725*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4726
4727 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4728
4729GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4730version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4731University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4732compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4733format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4734(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4735
4736Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4737
4738 * Faster and better demangling
4739
4740We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4741demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4742character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4743only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4744This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4745increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4746symbol lookups.
4747
4748`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4749from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4750compiler does not actually implement.
4751
4752 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4753
4754In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4755inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4756recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4757very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4758The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4759circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4760fix.
4761
4762The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4763release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4764
4765 * Improved configure script
4766
4767The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4768you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4769host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4770done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4771
4772We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4773version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4774`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4775The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4776only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4777We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4778
4779 * Documentation improvements
4780
4781There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4782produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4783before submitting changes.
4784
4785The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4786M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4787`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4788you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4789a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4790
4791*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4792We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4793been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4794or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4795`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4796around this problem.
4797
4798 * New features
4799
4800GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4801the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4802`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4803the target program.
4804
4805The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4806how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4807
4808 * New native hosts supported
4809
4810HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4811386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4812
4813 * New targets supported
4814
4815AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4816
4817 * New file formats supported
4818
4819BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4820HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4821
4822 * Major bug fixes
4823
4824Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4825
4826We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4827printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4828
4829We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4830for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4831release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4832
4833You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4834will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4835
4836We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4837for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4838especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4839libraries.
4840
4841The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4842information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4843command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4844any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4845when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4846
4847 * Internal improvements
4848
4849GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4850debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4851
4852GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4853Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4854symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4855contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4856shared code that handles any of them.
4857
4858 * New command line options
4859
4860We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4861
4862 * Mmalloc licensing
4863
4864The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4865General Public License.
4866
4867*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4868
4869 * Host/native/target split
4870
4871GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4872hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4873target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4874local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4875ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4876
4877The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4878GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4879is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4880code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4881any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4882built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4883handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4884
4885GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4886It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4887plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4888
4889 * New hosts supported
4890
4891HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4892386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4893386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4894
4895 * New targets supported
4896
4897Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
489868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4899
4900 * New native hosts supported
4901
4902386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4903 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4904386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4905
4906 * New file formats supported
4907
4908BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4909supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4910format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4911
4912 * New commands
4913
4914`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4915`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4916These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4917
4918`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4919
4920You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4921scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4922prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4923executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4924
4925 * C++ improvements
4926
4927We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4928info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4929symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4930
4931Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4932
4933 * Major bug fixes
4934
4935The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4936fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4937by the compiler.
4938
4939We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4940support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4941
4942John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4943slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4944that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4945purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4946the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4947mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4948
4949Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4950about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4951completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4952we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4953
4954 * AMD 29k support
4955
4956A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4957specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4958calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4959usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4960in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4961
4962We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4963Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4964of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4965resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4966
4967 * Remote interfaces
4968
4969We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4970with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4971message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4972This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4973needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4974breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4975each instruction being stepped through.
4976
4977The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4978registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4979
4980There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4981find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4982Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4983processor with a serial port.
4984
4985 * Configuration
4986
4987Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4988`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4989supported, and what files each one uses.
4990
4991 * Library changes
4992
4993There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4994disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4995Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4996disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4997
4998The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4999Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5000can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5001grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5002
5003 * Documentation
5004
5005The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5006reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5007as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5008encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5009system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5010bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5011
5012And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5013
5014
5015*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5016
5017 * Better support for C++ function names
5018
5019GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5020names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5021(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5022single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5023Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5024
5025GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5026the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5027You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5028lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5029for the list of formats.
5030
5031 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5032
5033Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5034C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5035directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5036can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5037usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5038about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5039this problem.)
5040
5041 * New 'maintenance' command
5042
5043All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5044the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5045can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5046
5047 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5048 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5049 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5050 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5051 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5052 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5053
5054The following commands are new:
5055
5056 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5057 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5058 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5059
5060 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5061
5062We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5063(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5064be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5065read after argv processing.
5066
5067 * New hosts supported
5068
5069Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5070
55241689 5071GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5072
5073We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5074is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5075for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5076masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5077fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5078It costs extra.
5079
5080 * New targets supported
5081
5082Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5083
5084 * More smarts about finding #include files
5085
5086GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5087all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5088greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5089especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5090the one that contains your sources.
5091
5092We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5093breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5094try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5095
5096 * Interesting infernals change
5097
5098GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5099section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5100target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5101stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5102
5103 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5104
5105There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5106 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5107 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5108
5109See the ChangeLog for details.
5110
5111*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5112
5113 * New machines supported (host and target)
5114
5115IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5116
5117SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5118
5119 * New malloc package
5120
5121GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5122Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5123capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5124This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5125pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5126more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5127
5128 * info proc
5129
5130The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5131'help info proc' for details.
5132
5133 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5134
5135The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5136Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5137possible.
5138
5139 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5140
5141Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5142support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5143conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5144environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5145that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5146in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5147
5148 * Cross byte order fixes
5149
5150Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5151targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5152
5153 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5154
5155If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5156system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5157`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5158program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5159called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5160Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5161and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5162the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5163option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5164starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5165
5166You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5167the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5168information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5169slower, but makes future operations faster.
5170
5171The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5172build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5173A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5174use is:
5175
5176 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5177
5178The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5179It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5180shared across multiple host platforms.
5181
5182 * longjmp() handling
5183
5184GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5185siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5186all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5187platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5188
5189 * Solaris 2.0
5190
5191Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5192this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5193reading symbols.
5194
5195 * Bug fixes
5196
5197As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5198People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5199crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5200
5201*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5202
5203 * New machines supported (host and target)
5204
5205SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5206 (except core files)
5207BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5208Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5209
5210 * New machines supported (target)
5211
5212AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5213
5214 * C++ support
5215
5216GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5217The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5218per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5219
5220GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5221`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5222extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5223good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5224will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5225released.
5226
5227 * New features for SVR4
5228
5229GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5230shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5231only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5232
5233The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5234on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5235it prints the address mappings of the process.
5236
5237If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5238bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5239
5240 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5241
5242Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5243now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5244skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5245make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5246same code linked statically.
5247
5248 * New Getopt
5249
5250GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5251version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5252continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5253Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5254added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5255future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5256
5257 * Bugs fixed
5258
5259The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5260Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5261See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5262
5263
5264*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5265
5266 * New machines supported (host and target)
5267
5268Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5269NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5270Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5271
5272 * Almost SCO Unix support
5273
5274We had hoped to support:
5275SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5276(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5277that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5278about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5279
5280 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5281
5282GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5283debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5284is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5285send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5286reqired (if any).
5287
5288 * New Readline
5289
5290GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5291is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5292required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5293
5294 * Bugs fixed
5295
5296The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5297Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5298See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5299
5300 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5301
5302GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5303supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5304symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5305
5306Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5307mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5308debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5309mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5310version 2.
5311
5312Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5313really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5314line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5315variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5316situation somewhat.
5317
5318When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5319However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5320methods.
5321
5322We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5323DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5324encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5325
5326
5327*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5328
5329 * Improved configuration
5330
5331Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5332Porting BFD is simpler.
5333
5334 * Stepping improved
5335
5336The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5337of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5338in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5339function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5340
5341 * Bug fixing
5342
5343Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5344
5345 * New host supported (not target)
5346
5347Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5348
5349
5350*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5351
5352 * Multiple source language support
5353
5354GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5355It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5356and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5357language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5358You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5359`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5360
5361 * GDB and Modula-2
5362
5363GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5364currently under development at the State University of New York at
5365Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5366continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5367
5368Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5369debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5370symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5371
5372There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5373in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5374
5375 * set write on/off
5376
5377GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5378a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5379the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5380by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5381effect immediately.
5382
5383 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5384
5385When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5386shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5387The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5388examining core files.
5389
5390 * set listsize
5391
5392You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5393The default is 10.
5394
5395 * New machines supported (host and target)
5396
5397SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5398Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5399Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5400
5401 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5402
5403IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5404
5405 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5406
5407AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5408AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5409Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5410
5411 * New remote interfaces
5412
5413AMD 29000 Adapt
5414AMD 29000 Minimon
5415
5416
5417*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5418
5419 * New Facilities
5420
5421Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5422
5423Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5424target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5425is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5426remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5427remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5428also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5429using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5430stub on the target system.
5431
5432New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5433
5434GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5435library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5436object file types such as a.out and coff.
5437
5438There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5439refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5440
5441
5442 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5443
5444All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5445by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5446
5447For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5448``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5449Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5450
5451What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5452print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5453will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5454all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5455
5456confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5457 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5458 it is already running. Default is ON.
5459
5460editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5461 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5462 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5463 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5464 Default is ON.
5465
5466history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5467 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5468 or the value of the environment variable
5469 GDBHISTFILE.
5470
5471history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5472 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5473 HISTSIZE.
5474
5475history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5476 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5477 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5478
5479history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5480 history expansion will be performed on
5481 command line input. The default is OFF.
5482
5483radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5484 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5485 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5486
5487height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5488 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5489 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5490 variable TERM.
5491
5492width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5493 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5494 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5495 variable TERM.
5496
5497Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5498``set width'' instead.
5499
5500print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5501 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5502 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5503 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5504
5505print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5506 is OFF.
5507
5508print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5509 "raw" form if off.
5510
5511print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5512 like instructions.
5513
5514print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5515
5516
5517 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5518
5519The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5520new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5521are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5522window.
5523
5524
5525 * Support for Shared Libraries
5526
5527GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5528Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5529before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5530happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5531At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5532from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5533shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5534It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5535
5536sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5537 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5538 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5539
5540info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5541
5542
5543 * Watchpoints
5544
5545A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5546expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5547tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5548quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5549problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5550more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5551
5552watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5553
5554info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5555
5556delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5557disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5558enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5559
5560
5561 * C++ multiple inheritance
5562
5563When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5564for C++ programs.
5565
5566 * C++ exception handling
5567
5568Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5569ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5570the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5571handler's context).
5572
5573catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5574 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5575 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5576
5577info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5578 current stack frame.
5579
5580
5581 * Minor command changes
5582
5583The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5584command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5585is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5586
5587The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5588at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5589frames without printing.
5590
5591 * New directory command
5592
5593'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5594The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5595about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5596with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5597find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5598
5599 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5600
5601For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5602for more details.
5603
5604GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5605two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5606Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5607where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5608
5609 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
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