Recognize a few more AIX XCOFF DWARF sections.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
7
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8* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
9
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10* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
11 when using the Intel(R) Processor Trace recording format.
12
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13* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
14 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
15 clients.
16
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17* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
18 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
19 at the same time.
20
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21* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
22 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
23 into native code.
24
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25* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
26
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27* New commands
28
29maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
30maint show target-non-stop
31 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
32 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
33 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
34
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35maint set bfd-sharing
36maint show bfd-sharing
37 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
38
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39set debug bfd-cache
40show debug bfd-cache
41 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
42
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43set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
44show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
45 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
46
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47* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
48 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
49 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
50 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
51 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
52 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
53
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54* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
55 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
56
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57* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
58
59 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
60 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
61 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
62 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
63 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
64 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
65
fd2ae5d6 66* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 67 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 68
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69* New remote packets
70
71exec stop reason
72 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
73
74exec-events feature in qSupported
75 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
76 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
77 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
78 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
79
80* Extended-remote exec events
81
82 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
83 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
84 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
85
86set remote exec-event-feature-packet
87show remote exec-event-feature-packet
88 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
89
7c79d316 90*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 91
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92* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
93 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
94 including advance SIMD instructions.
95
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96* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
97
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98* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
99 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
100 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
101 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
102 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
103 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
104 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 105
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106* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
107 cpu information :
108 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
109
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110* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
111 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
112 remote serial I/O.
113
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114* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
115 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
116 and may include things like its command line arguments.
117
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118* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
119 is now available on all platforms.
120
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121* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
122 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
123 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
124 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
125 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
126 backward compatibility.
127
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128* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
129 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
130 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
131 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
132
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133* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
134 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
135 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
136 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
137 packets" below.
138
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139* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
140
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141* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
142
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143* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
144 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
145 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
146 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
147 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
148 See "New remote packets" below.
149
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150* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
151 available register groups, including target specific groups.
152
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153* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
154 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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155 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
156 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
157 are ignored.
b58c513b 158
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159* Guile Scripting
160
161 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
162
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163* Python Scripting
164
165 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
166 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
167 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 168 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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169 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
170 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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171 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
172 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
173 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 174
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175* New commands
176
177maint print symbol-cache
178 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
179
180maint print symbol-cache-statistics
181 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
182
183maint flush-symbol-cache
184 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
185
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186record btrace bts
187record bts
188 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
189
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190compile print
191 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
192
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193tui enable
194tui disable
195 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
196
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197show mpx bound
198set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
199 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
200
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201record btrace pt
202record pt
203 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
204
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205maint info btrace
206 Print information about branch tracing internals.
207
208maint btrace packet-history
209 Print the raw branch tracing data.
210
211maint btrace clear-packet-history
212 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
213
214maint btrace clear
215 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
216 anew by the next "record" command.
217
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218* New options
219
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220set debug dwarf-die
221 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
222show debug dwarf-die
223 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
224
225set debug dwarf-read
226 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
227show debug dwarf-read
228 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
229
230maint set dwarf always-disassemble
231 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
232maint show dwarf always-disassemble
233 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
234
235maint set dwarf max-cache-age
236 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
237maint show dwarf max-cache-age
238 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
239
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240set debug dwarf-line
241show debug dwarf-line
242 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
243
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244set max-completions
245show max-completions
246 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
247 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
248 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
249 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
250
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251set history remove-duplicates
252show history remove-duplicates
253 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
254
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255maint set symbol-cache-size
256maint show symbol-cache-size
257 Control the size of the symbol cache.
258
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259set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
260 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
261 BTS format.
262 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
263 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
264
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265set debug linux-namespaces
266show debug linux-namespaces
267 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
268
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269set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
270 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
271 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
272 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
273 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
274
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275maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
276 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
277 packet history.
278
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279* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
280 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
281
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282* Python/Guile scripting
283
284 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
285 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
286
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287* New remote packets
288
289qXfer:btrace-conf:read
290 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
291
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292Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
293 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
294
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295Qbtrace:pt
296 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
297 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
298 qSupported query.
299
300Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
301 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
302 Trace format.
303
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304swbreak stop reason
305 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
306 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
307 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
308 mode operation.
309
310hwbreak stop reason
311 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
312 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
313
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314vFile:fstat:
315 Return information about files on the remote system.
316
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317qXfer:exec-file:read
318 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
319 create a process running on the remote system.
320
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321vFile:setfs:
322 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
323 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
324 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
325 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
326
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327fork stop reason
328 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
329
330vfork stop reason
331 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
332
333vforkdone stop reason
334 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
335 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
336
337fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
338 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
339 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
340 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
341 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
342 whether these features are enabled.
343
344* Extended-remote fork events
345
346 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
347 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
348 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
349 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
350
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351* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
352 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
353 the btrace record target.
354 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
355
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356* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
357 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
358
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359* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
360 targets.
361
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362* Removed command line options
363
364-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
365
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366* Removed targets and native configurations
367
368HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
369Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
370
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371* New configure options
372
373--with-intel-pt
374 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
375 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
376
377--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
378 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
379 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
380 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
381
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382*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
383
384* Python Scripting
385
386 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
387
3b2f13ff 388*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 389
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390* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
391
5f3b99cf 392* Python Scripting
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393
394 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
395 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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396 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
397 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 398 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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399 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
400 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 401 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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402 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
403 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 404 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 405 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 406
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407 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
408 inferior.
409
410 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
411 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
412 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
413 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
414
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415* New Python-based convenience functions:
416
417 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
418 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
419 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
420 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
421
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422* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
423 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
424 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
425 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
426 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
427 interface with this new feature are:
428
429 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
430 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
431
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432* New commands
433
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434demangle [-l language] [--] name
435 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
436 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
437 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
438 as "maint demangler-warning".
439
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440queue-signal signal-name-or-number
441 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
442
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443add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
444 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
445 scripts.
446
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447maint print user-registers
448 List all currently available "user" registers.
449
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450compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
451 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
452 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
453
454compile file [-r|-raw] filename
455 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
456 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
457 provided.
458
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459* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
460 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
461 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
462 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
463 at resume time.
464
465* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
466 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
467 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
468 switched threads meanwhile.
469
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470* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
471
472 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
473 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
474 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
475 is now the default mode.
476
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477* New options
478
479set debug symbol-lookup
480show debug symbol-lookup
481 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
482
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483* MI changes
484
485 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
486 inferiors that have exited.
487
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488* New targets
489
490MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
491
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492* Removed targets
493
494Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
495
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496Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
497SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
498SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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499VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
500VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 501
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502* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
503 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
504 its alias "share", instead.
505
919b9a93 506*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 507
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508* New command line options
509
510-D data-directory
511 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
512
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513* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
514 as specified in ISO C99.
515
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516* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
517 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 518
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519* Guile scripting
520
521 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
522 available is determined at configure time.
523 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
524 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
525
526* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
527
528guile [code]
529gu [code]
530 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
531
532guile-repl
533gr
534 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
535
536info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
537 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
538
539* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
540 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
541
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542* New options
543
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544set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
545show print symbol-loading
546 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
547 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
548 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
549 becomes less useful.
550
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551set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
552show guile print-stack
553 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
554
555set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
556show auto-load guile-scripts
557 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
558
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559maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
560maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
561 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
562 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
563 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
564 usage of this option.
565
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566set auto-connect-native-target
567
568 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
569 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
570 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
571
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572set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
573show record btrace replay-memory-access
574 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
575
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576maint set target-async (on|off)
577maint show target-async
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578 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
579 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 580 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 581 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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582
583set mi-async (on|off)
584show mi-async
585 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
586 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
587
588* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
589 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
590
591* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
592 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
593 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
594 "set target-async on" command.
595
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596* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
597
598 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
599 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
600 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
601 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
602 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
603
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604* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
605 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
606 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
607
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608* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
609 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
610 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
611 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
612 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
613 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
614 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
615
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616* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
617 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
618
066ce621 619* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
620 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
621 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 622
52834460
MM
623* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
624 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
625 memory or registers.
626
237b092b
AA
627* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
628
936d2992
PA
629* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
630 remote. It now works with all targets.
631
930ee1b1
PA
632* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
633 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
634 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
635 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
636 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
637 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
638 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
639 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
640 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
641 target-stack".
642
6a3cb8e8
PA
643* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
644 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
645 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
646
dc304a94
JK
647* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
648
649* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
650 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
651 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
652
969c39fb
MM
653* New remote packets
654
655qXfer:btrace:read's annex
656 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
657 branch trace incrementally.
658
f7bd0f78
SC
659* Python Scripting
660
661 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
662 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
663 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
664 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
665 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
666 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
667 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
668 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 669
36c24d95
UW
670* New targets
671PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
672
95060284
JB
673* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
674 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
675 its alias "share", instead.
676
7f3c0343
JB
677* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
678 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
679 instead.
680
329ea579
PA
681* MI changes
682
683 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
684 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
685 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
686 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
687 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
688 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
689 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
690 commands and CLI execution commands.
691
b7bba001 692*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 693
33a97bbe
OJ
694* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
695 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
696 recording has been added.
697
08248ca9
SDJ
698* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
699
73869dc2
DE
700* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
701 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
702
a280dbd1
SDJ
703* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
704 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
705 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
706 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
707 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
708 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
709 "void".
710
52e260a3
DE
711* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
712
9f948660
SDJ
713* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
714
901461f8
PA
715* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
716 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
717 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
718 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
719
720 (gdb) p $rax
721 $1 = <not saved>
722
723 (gdb) info registers rax
724 rax <not saved>
725
726 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
727 "*value not available*".
728
caf26be9
SB
729* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
730 to binaries.
731
1e611234
PM
732* Python scripting
733
734 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 735 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 736 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
737 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
738 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 739 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 740
a1217d97
SL
741* New targets
742
743Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
744Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 745Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 746
2659903b
JK
747* Removed native configurations
748
749Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
750been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
751
752arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
753i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
754i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
755i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
756m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
757sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
758vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
759
bd712aed 760* New commands:
b340913d
TT
761catch rethrow
762 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
763maint check-psymtabs
764 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
765maint check-symtabs
766 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
767maint expand-symtabs
768 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 769
dccca75d
EZ
770show configuration
771 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
772
bd712aed
DE
773maint set|show per-command
774maint set|show per-command space
775maint set|show per-command time
776maint set|show per-command symtab
777 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
778
98297bf6
NB
779remove-symbol-file FILENAME
780remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
781 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
782 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
783 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
784
58d06528
JB
785info exceptions
786info exceptions REGEXP
787 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
788 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
789 are listed.
790
bd3eecc3
PA
791* New options
792
8fb8eb5c
DE
793set debug symfile off|on
794show debug symfile
795 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
796 symbol tables within those files
797
e7045703
DE
798set print raw frame-arguments
799show print raw frame-arguments
800 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
801 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
802
bd3eecc3
PA
803set remote trace-status-packet
804show remote trace-status-packet
805 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
806
a1217d97
SL
807set debug nios2
808show debug nios2
809 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
810
c1e36e3e
PA
811set range-stepping
812show range-stepping
813 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
814
98882a26
PA
815set startup-with-shell
816show startup-with-shell
817 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
818 directly.
819
29453a14
YQ
820set code-cache
821show code-cache
822 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
823 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
824
1c2e4450
PA
825* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
826 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
827 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
828 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
829 "set height 0".
830
db0fec5c
DE
831* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
832 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
833 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
834
dccca75d
EZ
835* New command-line options
836--configuration
837 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
838
d0353e76
YQ
839* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
840 buffer in Common Trace Format.
841
b292c783
JK
842* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
843 GDB command gcore.
844
6e72ca20
TT
845* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
846
b340913d
TT
847* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
848 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
849
850* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
851 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
852
0c557179
SDJ
853* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
854 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
855 due to an uncaught signal.
856
d0353e76
YQ
857* MI changes
858
403cb6b1 859 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
860 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
861 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 862
6b7cbff1
JB
863 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
864 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
865
2ea126fa
JB
866 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
867 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
868 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
869 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
870 "undefined-command-error-code".
871
d0353e76
YQ
872 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
873 Trace Format now.
874
c5867ab6
HZ
875 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
876
c898adb7
YQ
877 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
878 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
879 are displayed.
880
dc673c81
YQ
881 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
882 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
883
6211c335
YQ
884 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
885 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
886 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
887
5713b9b5
JB
888 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
889 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
890 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
891 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
892 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
893 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 894
40555925
JB
895 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
896 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
897
58d06528
JB
898 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
899 the new "info exceptions" command.
900
0201faac
JB
901* New system-wide configuration scripts
902 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
903 configuration scripts for the following systems:
904 ** ElinOS
905 ** Wind River Linux
906
c1e36e3e
PA
907* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
908 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
909 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
910 below.
911
28a93511
YQ
912* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
913 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
914
4ac33720
UW
915* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
916 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
917 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
918
c1e36e3e
PA
919* New remote packets
920
921vCont;r
922
923 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
924 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
925 involvemement at each single-step.
926
7f91dbec
GB
927qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
928 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
929 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
930 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
931 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
932 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
933 speedup.
934
c2d6af84
PA
935* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
936
937 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
938 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
939
28a93511
YQ
940 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
941 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
942 trace state variables.
943
7a60ad40
YQ
944 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
945 target.
946
6fbe845e
AB
947* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
948 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
949
9058cc3a
TG
950* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
951
0d12017b
JB
952* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
953 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
954 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
955 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
956
2d450646 957*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 958
59ea5688
MM
959* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
960 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
961 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
962 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
963
964set|show record full insn-number-max
965set|show record full stop-at-limit
966set|show record full memory-query
967
968* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
969 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
970 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
971 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
972 This new recording method can be enabled using:
973
974record btrace
975
976 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
977 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
978
979* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
980 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
981 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
982
983record instruction-history prints the execution history at
984 instruction granularity
985
986record function-call-history prints the execution history at
987 function granularity
988
543bf33d
AT
989* New native configurations
990
51d66578 991ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 992FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 993x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 994Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 995
249729c4
JB
996* New targets
997
51d66578
MS
998ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
999ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1000Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1001x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1002Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1003
e64e0392
DE
1004* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1005 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1006 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1007 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1008 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1009 --data-directory command-line option.
1010
07540c15
DE
1011* New command line options:
1012
1013-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1014 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1015
e93a8774
TT
1016* Removed command line options
1017
1018-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1019 Emacs.
1020
53342f27
TT
1021* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1022 type formatting.
1023
451b7c33
TT
1024* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1025
a72c3253
DE
1026* Python scripting
1027
1028 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1029
d7de8e3c
TT
1030 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1031
18a9fc12
TT
1032 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1033
9a27f2c6
PK
1034 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1035
bea883fd
SCR
1036 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1037 of architecture in the Python API.
1038
1039 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1040 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1041
a72c3253
DE
1042* New Python-based convenience functions:
1043
1044 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1045 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1046 ** $_strlen(str)
1047 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1048
f3c8a52a
JK
1049* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1050 given an argument.
1051
1605ef26
TT
1052* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1053 default for GCC since November 2000.
1054
504b36fd
YQ
1055* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1056
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1057* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1058 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1059
23a80689
JB
1060* New configure options
1061
1062--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1063 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1064 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1065 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1066 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1067 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1068--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1069 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1070 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1071
d6b28940
TT
1072* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1073
ab04a2af
TT
1074catch signal
1075 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1076 conditions to be attached.
1077
d6b28940
TT
1078maint info bfds
1079 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1080
8315665e
YPK
1081python-interactive [command]
1082pi [command]
1083 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1084 and print the result of expressions.
1085
1086py [command]
1087 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1088
18a9fc12
TT
1089enable type-printer [name]...
1090disable type-printer [name]...
1091 Enable or disable type printers.
1092
aa9259cc
TS
1093* Removed commands
1094
1095 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1096 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1097 instead.
1098
53342f27
TT
1099* New options
1100
1101set print type methods (on|off)
1102show print type methods
1103 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1104 The default is to show them.
1105
1106set print type typedefs (on|off)
1107show print type typedefs
1108 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1109 The default is to show them.
1110
1b56eb55
JK
1111set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1112show filename-display
1113 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1114 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1115
e9f1758d
PA
1116set trace-buffer-size
1117show trace-buffer-size
1118 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1119
a46c1e42
PA
1120set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1121show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1122 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1123
be9a8770
PA
1124set debug aarch64
1125show debug aarch64
1126 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1127 The default is off.
1128
1129set debug coff-pe-read
1130show debug coff-pe-read
1131 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1132 exported symbols.
1133
1134set debug mach-o
1135show debug mach-o
1136 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1137 processing.
1138
1139set debug notification
1140show debug notification
1141 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1142
5b9afe8a
YQ
1143* MI changes
1144
1145 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1146 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1147 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1148 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1149 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1150 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1151 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1152 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1153 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1154 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1155 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1156 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1157 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1158 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1159 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1160 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1161 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1162 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1163 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1164 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1165 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1166 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1167 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1168 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1169 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1170
608e2dbb
TT
1171* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1172 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1173 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1174 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1175
f6f899bf
HAQ
1176* New remote packets
1177
1178QTBuffer:size
1179 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1180 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1181
10782d74
MM
1182Qbtrace:bts
1183 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1184 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1185 qSupported query.
1186
1187Qbtrace:off
1188 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1189 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1190
1191qXfer:btrace:read
1192 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1193 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1194
80c8d323 1195*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1196
1b3371b1
L
1197* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1198 for more x32 ABI info.
1199
d0e64392
MR
1200* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1201
4cc0665f
MR
1202* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1203
85d4a676
SS
1204* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1205 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1206 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1207 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1208 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1209 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1210 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1211 "info os msg" lists message queues
1212 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1213
55aa24fb
SDJ
1214* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1215 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1216 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1217 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1218 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1219 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1220
72508ac0
PO
1221* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1222 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1223 record/replay support.
1224
16899756
DE
1225* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1226
4795f398
DE
1227* Python scripting
1228
7d74f244
DE
1229 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1230 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1231
4795f398
DE
1232 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1233
50897289
TT
1234 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1235 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1236
64e7d9dd
TT
1237 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1238
1239 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1240 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1241
f0823d2c
TT
1242 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1243 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1244 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1245 symbol's value.
1246
7b282c5a
SCR
1247 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1248 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1249
a20ee7a4
SCR
1250 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1251 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1252 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1253
7efc75aa
SCR
1254 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1255 object associated with a PC value.
1256
ee0bf529
SCR
1257 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1258 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1259
a766d390
DE
1260* Go language support.
1261 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1262 language.
1263
e0f9f062
DE
1264* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1265 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1266
217bff3e
JK
1267* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1268 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1269
cafec441
TT
1270* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1271 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1272 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1273 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1274 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1275 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1276
4aac40c8
TT
1277* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1278 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1279 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1280 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1281
d99bd577
UW
1282* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1283 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1284
53fe1783
GB
1285* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1286 since December 2007.
1287
e41eec66
JB
1288* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1289 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1290 command does. For instance:
1291
1292 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1293
1294 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1295 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1296 created, using the "condition" command.
1297
5808517f
YQ
1298* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1299 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1300
481860b3
GB
1301* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1302
1303* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1304 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1305 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1306 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1307 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1308 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1309 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1310 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1311
156942c7
DE
1312 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1313 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1314 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1315 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1316 the .gdb_index section.
1317
927fbba6
JB
1318* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1319
20388dd6
YQ
1320* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1321 target.
1322
f3e0e960
SS
1323* MI changes
1324
1325 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1326
37ce89eb
SS
1327 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1328
edcc5120
TT
1329* New commands
1330
e615022a
DE
1331 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1332 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1333 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1334
edcc5120
TT
1335 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1336 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1337
816338b5
SS
1338 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1339 several hits.
1340
57651221 1341 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1342 C++ and Java objects.
1343
06fc020f 1344 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1345 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1346 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1347 configured with '--with-python'.
1348
bf88dd68
JK
1349 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1350 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1351 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1352 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1353 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1354 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1355 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1356
1357 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1358 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1359 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1360 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1361
e7e0cddf
SS
1362 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1363 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1364 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1365 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1366
9cb709b6
TT
1367 ** "set print symbol"
1368 "show print symbol"
1369 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1370 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1371 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1372
2d4c29c5
TS
1373* Deprecated commands
1374
1375 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1376 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1377
a58b110a
KB
1378* New targets
1379
1380Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1381HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1382
72895ff6
LM
1383* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1384 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1385 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1386 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1387 evaluates to true.
1388
1389* New options
1390
4cc0665f
MR
1391set mips compression
1392show mips compression
1393 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1394 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1395 mips16
1396 micromips
1397 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1398
72895ff6
LM
1399set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1400show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1401 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1402 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1403 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1404 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1405 target.
1406
bf88dd68
JK
1407set auto-load off
1408 Disable auto-loading globally.
1409
1410show auto-load
1411 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1412
1413set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1414show auto-load gdb-scripts
1415 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1416
1417set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1418show auto-load python-scripts
1419 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1420
1421set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1422show auto-load local-gdbinit
1423 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1424
1425set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1426show auto-load libthread-db
1427 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1428
7349ff92 1429set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1430show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1431 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1432 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1433 of the directories listed by this option.
1434 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1435
bccbefd2
JK
1436set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1437show auto-load safe-path
1438 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1439 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1440
4dc84fd1
JK
1441set debug auto-load on|off
1442show debug auto-load
1443 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1444
d3ce09f5 1445set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1446show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1447 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1448 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1449 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1450 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1451
1452set dprintf-function <expr>
1453show dprintf-function
1454set dprintf-channel <expr>
1455show dprintf-channel
1456 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1457 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1458
d3ce09f5
SS
1459set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1460show disconnected-dprintf
1461 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1462 after GDB disconnects.
1463
6dea1fbd
JK
1464* New configure options
1465
7349ff92
JK
1466--with-auto-load-dir
1467 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1468 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1469 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1470 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1471 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1472
6dea1fbd
JK
1473--with-auto-load-safe-path
1474 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1475 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1476
1477--without-auto-load-safe-path
1478 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1479 security feature.
1480
72895ff6
LM
1481* New remote packets
1482
74c48cbb
PA
1483z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1484
72895ff6
LM
1485 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1486 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1487 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1488 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1489
9b224c5e
PA
1490QProgramSignals:
1491
1492 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1493 program without GDB involvement.
1494
8320cc4f
JK
1495* New command line options
1496
1497--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1498 before loading inferior.
1499--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1500 execute it before loading inferior.
1501
8837a20f
JB
1502*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1503
f8eba3c6
TT
1504* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1505 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1506 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1507 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1508 inferior changes.
1509
1bfeeb0f
JL
1510* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1511 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1512
480a3f21
PW
1513* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1514 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1515 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1516 target hardware watchpoint.
1517
1518 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1519 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1520 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1521 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1522
3a7bf607
PM
1523* Python scripting
1524
32d1c362 1525 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1526 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1527 existing one.
1528
3a7bf607 1529 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1530 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1531 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1532 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1533 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1534 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1535
baacfb07 1536 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1537 Python API.
713389e0 1538
fa3a4f15
PM
1539 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1540 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1541 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1542 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1543 corresponding value.
1544
5e239b84
PM
1545 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1546 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1547 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1548 on GDB start-up.
1549
9df2fbc4
PM
1550 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1551 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1552 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1553 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1554
457e09f0
DE
1555 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1556
6839b47f
KP
1557 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1558 "gdb.breakpoints".
1559
cc72b2a2
KP
1560 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1561 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1562 available in the CLI.
1563
84ad80e6
PK
1564 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1565 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1566 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1567 "some_type.items()".
1568
20c168b5
KP
1569 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1570 new object file.
1571
03c3051a
PK
1572 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1573 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1574 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1575 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1576 any anonymous fields.
1577
7376e450
TT
1578* MI changes
1579
1580 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1581 "solib-event".
1582
1583 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1584 "=breakpoint-modified".
1585
1586 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1587
98a5dd13
DE
1588* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1589 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1590 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1591 lives.
1592
1593 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1594 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1595 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1596 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1597 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1598
1599 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1600 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1601
478aac75
DE
1602* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1603 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1604 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1605 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1606 use this option to specify where to find it.
1607
9c06b0b4
TJB
1608* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1609 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1610 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1611 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1612 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1613 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1614 section in the user manual for more details.
1615
03f2bd59
JK
1616* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1617 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1618 become available after that.
1619
71eba9c2 1620* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1621
2bda9cc5
JK
1622* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1623 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1624 gcc version 4.7.
1625
ed59ded5
DE
1626* New commands
1627
1628!SHELL COMMAND
1629 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1630 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1631
9c06b0b4
TJB
1632* Changed commands
1633
1634watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1635 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1636 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1637
dbaefcf7
DE
1638info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1639 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1640 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1641
71eba9c2 1642info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1643 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1644 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1645 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1646 name starts with a hyphen.
1647
3065dfb6
SS
1648collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1649 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1650 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1651 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1652 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1653 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1654 number of bytes that will be collected.
1655
f196051f
SS
1656tstart [NOTES]
1657 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1658 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1659 setting the variable trace-notes.
1660
1661tstop [NOTES]
1662 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1663 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1664 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1665 trace-stop-notes.
1666
d248b706
KY
1667* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1668 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1669 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1670 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1671 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1672 is running.
1673
405f8e94
SS
1674* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1675 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1676 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1677
2bda9cc5
JK
1678* New options
1679
45cfd468
DE
1680set debug dwarf2-read
1681show debug dwarf2-read
1682 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1683 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1684
1685set debug symtab-create
1686show debug symtab-create
1687 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1688 creation. The default is off.
1689
baacfb07
PM
1690set extended-prompt
1691show extended-prompt
1692 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1693 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1694 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1695 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1696 prompt is displayed.
1697
2bda9cc5
JK
1698set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1699show print entry-values
1700 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1701 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1702 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1703
1704set debug entry-values
1705show debug entry-values
1706 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1707 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1708
c011a4f4
DE
1709set basenames-may-differ
1710show basenames-may-differ
1711 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1712 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1713 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1714 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1715 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1716 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1717 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1718 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1719
f196051f
SS
1720set trace-user
1721show trace-user
1722set trace-notes
1723show trace-notes
1724 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1725 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1726 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1727 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1728
1729set trace-stop-notes
1730show trace-stop-notes
1731 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1732 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1733 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1734 started by someone else.
1735
d248b706
KY
1736* New remote packets
1737
1738QTEnable
1739
1740 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1741
1742QTDisable
1743
1744 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1745
f196051f
SS
1746QTNotes
1747
1748 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1749
1750qTP
1751
1752 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1753
405f8e94
SS
1754qTMinFTPILen
1755
1756 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1757 be placed.
1758
1a532630
PP
1759* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1760 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1761
11315641
YQ
1762* New targets
1763
1764Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1765
87326c78
DD
1766* New Simulators
1767
1768Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1769
e8d56f18
JB
1770*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1771
1772* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1773
d6e00af6 1774*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1775
60f98dde
MS
1776* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1777 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1778 matches the given regular expression.
1779
eee5b35e
DD
1780* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1781
b716877b
AB
1782* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1783 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1784
aae1c79a
DE
1785* New command line options
1786
1787-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1788 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1789
a86caf66
DE
1790* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1791 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1792
99e7ae30
DE
1793* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1794 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1795 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1796
4694da01
TT
1797* GDB now understands thread names.
1798
1799 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1800 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1801
1802 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1803 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1804
f4b8a18d
KW
1805* OpenCL C
1806 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1807 has been integrated into GDB.
1808
585d1eb8
PM
1809* Python scripting
1810
da5d4055
PM
1811 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1812 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1813 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1814
9a6f1302
PM
1815 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1816 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1817 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1818 and allows for more dynamic content.
1819
29703da4
PM
1820 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1821 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1822 have an is_valid method.
1823
350c6c65
PM
1824 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1825 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1826 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1827
6e6fbe60
DE
1828 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1829
585d1eb8
PM
1830 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1831 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1832 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1833 that function like so:
1834
1835 result = some_value (10,20)
1836
0e3509db
DE
1837 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1838 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1839 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1840
7b51bc51
DE
1841 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1842 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1843 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1844 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1845 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1846
1847 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1848 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1849
99e7ae30
DE
1850 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1851
d8e22779
TT
1852 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1853 selected thread.
1854
4694da01
TT
1855 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1856 holds the thread's name.
1857
505500db
SW
1858 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1859 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1860 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1861 The following events are currently supported:
1862 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1863 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1864 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1865
def98928
TT
1866* C++ Improvements:
1867
1868 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1869 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1870
1871 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1872
1873 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1874 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1875 was added to GCC 4.5.
1876
66cb8159
TT
1877 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1878 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1879 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1880 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1881 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1882 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1883
4aac0db7
UW
1884* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1885 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1886 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1887 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1888 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1889
283e6a52
TT
1890* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1891 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1892 execution to a label.
1893
1894* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1895 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1896 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1897 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1898
b56df873 1899* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1900 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1901 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1902 of scope.
1903
ae53ffa4
PA
1904* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1905
1906 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1907 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1908 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1909 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1910 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1911 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1912
1913 (gdb) info threads
1914 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1915
1916 While now you see this:
1917
1918 (gdb) info threads
1919 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1920
1921 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1922 dumps.
1923
1924 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1925 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1926 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1927 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1928
f1310107
TJB
1929* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1930 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1931 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1932 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1933 section in the user manual for more details.
1934
248c9dbc
JB
1935* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1936
1aee7009
JB
1937 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1938 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1939
eb826dc6
MF
1940 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1941
44603653
JB
1942* New native configurations
1943
1944ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1945
91021223
MF
1946* New targets:
1947
1948Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1949
6e1bb179
JB
1950* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1951 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1952 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1953 in the GDB user manual.
1954
50c97f38
TT
1955* Guile support was removed.
1956
448a92bf
MF
1957* New features in the GNU simulator
1958
1959 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1960
66ee2731
MF
1961 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1962
76b8507d 1963*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1964
ba25b921
PA
1965* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1966
1967 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1968 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1969 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1970 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1971 was always disabled for such configurations.
1972
4656f5c6
SW
1973* C++ Improvements:
1974
1975 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1976
1977 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1978 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1979 For example:
1980 namespace A
1981 {
1982 class B { };
1983 void foo (B) { }
1984 }
1985 ...
1986 A::B b
1987 foo(b)
1988 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1989 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1990 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1991
1992 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1993
1994 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1995 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1996 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1997 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1998 entry.
1999 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2000 mentioned flavors of operators.
2001
254e6b9e
DE
2002 ** static const class members
2003
2004 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2005 class definition has been fixed.
2006
711e434b
PM
2007* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2008
2009 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2010 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2011 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2012 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2013 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2014 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2015
0fb4aa4b
PA
2016* Static tracepoints
2017
2018 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2019 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2020 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2021 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2022 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2023 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2024 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2025 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2026 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2027 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2028 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2029 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2030 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2031 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2032 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2033 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2034 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2035 the "New remote packets" section below.
2036
ca11e899
SS
2037* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2038
2039 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2040 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2041 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2042 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2043
2044* Observer mode
2045
2046 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2047 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2048 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2049 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2050 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2051 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2052 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2053
2054* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2055 current thread.
2056
711e434b
PM
2057* New remote packets
2058
2059qGetTIBAddr
2060
2061 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2062
dde08ee1
PA
2063qRelocInsn
2064
2065 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2066 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2067 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2068 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2069 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2070 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2071
0fb4aa4b
PA
2072qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2073
2074 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2075
2076qTSTMat
2077
2078 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2079 program.
2080
2081qXfer:statictrace:read
2082
2083 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2084 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2085 to gdb's qSupported query.
2086
ca11e899
SS
2087QAllow
2088
2089 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2090
2091QTDPsrc
2092
2093 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2094 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2095
3f7b2faa
DE
2096* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2097 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2098 a directory.
2099
d337e9f0
PA
2100* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2101
0fb4aa4b
PA
2102 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2103 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2104 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2105 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2106
2107 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2108 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2109 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2110 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2111 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2112 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2113 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2114
2115 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2116 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2117
c24d0242
PM
2118 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2119
c8d5aac9
L
2120* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2121 it understands register description.
2122
7c953934
TT
2123* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2124
8685c86f
L
2125* X86 general purpose registers
2126
2127 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2128 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2129 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2130 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2131 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2132
95a42b64 2133* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2134 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2135 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2136 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2137 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2138 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2139
8bd10a10
CM
2140* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2141 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2142 in the specified file.
2143
ab38a727
PA
2144* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2145 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2146 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2147 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2148 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2149 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2150 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2151 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2152 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2153 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2154
6149aea9
PA
2155* New commands
2156
f1421989
HZ
2157eval template, expressions...
2158 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2159 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2160
ab38a727
PA
2161set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2162show target-file-system-kind
2163 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2164 names.
2165
6149aea9
PA
2166save breakpoints <filename>
2167 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2168 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2169 definitions, use the `source' command.
2170
2171`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2172is now deprecated.
2173
0fb4aa4b
PA
2174info static-tracepoint-markers
2175 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2176
2177strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2178 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2179 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2180
ca11e899
SS
2181set observer on|off
2182show observer
2183 Enable and disable observer mode.
2184
2185set may-write-registers on|off
2186set may-write-memory on|off
2187set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2188set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2189set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2190set may-interrupt on|off
2191 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2192 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2193 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2194 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2195 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2196 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2197 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2198
2199set record memory-query on|off
2200show record memory-query
2201 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2202 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2203
53a71c06
CR
2204* Changed commands
2205
2206disassemble
2207 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2208
f3e9a817
PM
2209* Python scripting
2210
9279c692
JB
2211** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2212 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2213 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2214 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2215 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2216
adc36818 2217** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2218 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2219 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2220 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2221
fa33c3cd 2222** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2223 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2224
2225** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2226
2227** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2228
967cf477
DE
2229** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2230
8a1ea21f
DE
2231** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2232 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2233 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2234
a7bdde9e
VP
2235* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2236there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2237tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2238regular breakpoints.
2239
05071a4d
PA
2240* New targets
2241
2242ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2243
6aecb9c2
JB
2244* D language support.
2245 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2246 language.
2247
431e49aa
TJB
2248* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2249 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2250 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2251 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2252 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2253
2254* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2255 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2256 conditions of the form:
2257
2258 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2259
2260 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2261 interface mentioned above.
2262
bfbf3774 2263*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2264
4eef138c
TT
2265* C++ Improvements
2266
2267 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2268
2269 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2270 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2271 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2272 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2273 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2274
4eef138c
TT
2275 ** Bug Fixes
2276
2277 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2278 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2279 qualified name.
2280
2281 ** Cast Operators
2282
2283 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2284 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2285
2d1c1221
ME
2286* New targets
2287
2288Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2289Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2290
2291* New Simulators
2292
2293Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2294Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2295
6c95b8df
PA
2296* Multi-program debugging.
2297
2298 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2299 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2300 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2301 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2302 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2303 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2304 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2305 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2306
d5551862
SS
2307* New tracing features
2308
2309 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2310
2311 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2312
2313 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2314 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2315 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2316 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2317 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2318 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2319 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2320 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2321 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2322 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2323
d5551862 2324 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2325
2326 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2327 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2328 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2329 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2330 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2331 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2332 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2333 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2334 the regular trace command.
2335
d5551862
SS
2336 ** Disconnected tracing
2337
2338 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2339 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2340 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2341 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2342 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2343
00bf0b85
SS
2344 ** Trace files
2345
2346 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2347 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2348 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2349 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2350 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2351 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2352 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2353
2354 ** Circular trace buffer
2355
2356 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2357 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2358 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2359 not be available for all target agents.
2360
21a0512e
PP
2361* Changed commands
2362
2363disassemble
2364 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2365 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2366
0fe7935b
DJ
2367info variables
2368 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2369 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2370
fb2e7cb4
JB
2371source
2372 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2373 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2374 support.
2375
2376 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2377 "set script-extension" (see below).
2378
6c95b8df
PA
2379* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2380
399cd161
MS
2381record save [<FILENAME>]
2382 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2383 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2384
2385record restore <FILENAME>
2386 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2387 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2388
6c95b8df
PA
2389add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2390 Add a new inferior.
2391
2392clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2393 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2394 inferior has loaded.
2395
2396remove-inferior ID
2397 Remove an inferior.
2398
2399maint info program-spaces
2400 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2401
9a7071a8
JB
2402set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2403show remote interrupt-sequence
2404 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2405 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2406 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2407 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2408 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2409
2410set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2411show remote interrupt-on-connect
2412 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2413 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2414 Linux kernel.
2415
2416set remotebreak [on | off]
2417show remotebreak
2418Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2419
f61e138d
SS
2420tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2421 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2422
2423info tvariables
2424 List trace state variables and their values.
2425
2426delete tvariable $NAME ...
2427 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2428
6da95a67
SS
2429teval EXPR, ...
2430 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2431 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2432
7a697b8d
SS
2433ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2434 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2435
b0f02ee9
JK
2436* New expression syntax
2437
2438 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2439 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2440
6c95b8df
PA
2441* New options
2442
2443set follow-exec-mode new|same
2444show follow-exec-mode
2445 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2446 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2447 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2448
236f1d4d
SS
2449set default-collect EXPR, ...
2450show default-collect
2451 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2452 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2453 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2454
d5551862
SS
2455set disconnected-tracing
2456show disconnected-tracing
2457 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2458 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2459 upon disconnection.
2460
4daf5ac0
SS
2461set circular-trace-buffer
2462show circular-trace-buffer
2463 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2464 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2465 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2466 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2467
fb2e7cb4
JB
2468set script-extension off|soft|strict
2469show script-extension
2470 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2471 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2472 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2473 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2474 evaluation failed.
2475 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2476
2b71fc8e
JB
2477set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2478show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2479 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2480 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2481 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2482 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2483 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2484 is on.
2485
de2e5182
TT
2486* Python API Improvements
2487
2488 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2489 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2490 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2491
2492 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2493 `is_base_class' attribute.
2494
2495 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2496
2497 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2498 evaluate an expression.
2499
f61e138d
SS
2500* New remote packets
2501
2502QTDV
2503 Define a trace state variable.
2504
2505qTV
2506 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2507
d5551862
SS
2508QTDisconnected
2509 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2510
4daf5ac0
SS
2511QTBuffer:circular
2512 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2513
d5551862
SS
2514qTfP, qTsP
2515 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2516
2d483d34
MS
2517* Bug fixes
2518
2519Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2520
6e0e5977
JB
2521Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2522much more reliable. In particular:
2523 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2524 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2525 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2526 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2527 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2528 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2529 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2530 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2531 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2532 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2533 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2534 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2535 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2536 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2537 non-threaded programs.
2538
93c26624
JK
2539PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2540This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2541libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2542executable program.
2543
abc7453d 2544*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2545
4efc6507
DE
2546* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2547dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2548them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2549for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2550"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2551
782b2b07
SS
2552* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2553breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2554or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2555the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2556for tracepoint actions.
2557
53a71c06
CR
2558* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2559raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2560modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2561
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2562* Process record and replay
2563
2564 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2565 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2566 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2567 execute commands.
2568
64644d9b
MS
2569* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2570step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2571set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2572reverse execution.
2573
b9412953
DD
2574* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2575feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
25762.6.28 or later.
2577
6c7a06a3
TT
2578* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2579target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2580char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2581literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2582U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2583`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2584system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2585the installation instructions for more information.
2586
f1838a98
UW
2587* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2588remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2589with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2590the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2591
55333a84
DE
2592* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2593and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2594
7f6a6314
PM
2595* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2596now complete on file names.
2597
65d12d83
TT
2598* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2599completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2600For instance, consider:
2601
2602 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2603 # struct example variable;
2604 (gdb) p variable.
2605
2606If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2607completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2608
edb3359d
DJ
2609* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2610the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2611
2fae03e8
TT
2612* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2613operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2614macros.
2615
47a3467a 2616* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2617the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2618implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2619
2620* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2621registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2622can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2623and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2624
08388c79
DE
2625* New remote packets
2626
2627qSearch:memory:
2628 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2629
a6f3e723
SL
2630QStartNoAckMode
2631 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2632 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2633 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2634
d7713ae0
EZ
2635vKill
2636 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2637 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2638
07e059b5
VP
2639qXfer:osdata:read
2640 Obtains additional operating system information
2641
47a3467a
PA
2642qXfer:siginfo:read
2643qXfer:siginfo:write
2644 Read or write additional signal information.
2645
060871df
PA
2646* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2647
2648 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2649 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2650 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2651
c055b101 2652* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2653DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2654
2655* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2656and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2657`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2658
31fffb02
CS
2659* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2660with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2661
88d8a8e0
JB
2662* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2663
7f99b190
JB
2664* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2665
ccd213ac
DJ
2666* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2667which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2668
1fddbabb 2669* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2670list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2671
a0ef4274
DJ
2672* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2673conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2674have also been fixed.
2675
bfb8797a 2676* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2677From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2678are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2679
71c25dea
TT
2680* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2681example, given:
2682
2683 template<typename T> class C { };
2684 C<char const *> c;
2685
2686GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2687
2688 ptype C<char const *>
2689 ptype C<char const*>
2690 ptype C<const char *>
2691 ptype C<const char*>
2692
ccd213ac
DJ
2693* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2694
2695 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2696 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2697
7ae0e2a2
UW
2698 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2699 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2700 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2701
a6f3e723
SL
2702 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2703 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2704
da8bd9a3
DJ
2705 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2706 gdbserver.
2707
d70e31dd
DE
2708 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2709 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2710
2711 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2712 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2713 as appropriate.
2714
d57a3c85
TJB
2715* Python scripting
2716
2717 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2718 available is determined at configure time.
2719
d8906c6f
TJB
2720 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2721
aadc346a
JB
2722* Ada tasking support
2723
2724 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2725 been introduced:
2726
2727 info tasks
2728 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2729 info task N
2730 Print detailed information about task number N.
2731 task
2732 Print the task number of the current task.
2733 task N
2734 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2735
adb483fe
DJ
2736* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2737add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2738
2277426b
PA
2739* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2740
2741 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2742 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2743 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2744 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2745 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2746 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2747 below.
2748
08d16641
PA
2749* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2750"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2751information.
2752
e35359c5
UW
2753* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2754to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2755architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2756See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2757more information.
2758
85e747d2
UW
2759* Multi-architecture debugging.
2760
2761 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2762 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2763 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2764 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2765 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2766
2767* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2768use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2769Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2770powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2771--enable-targets configure option.
2772
11ade57a
PA
2773* Non-stop mode debugging.
2774
2775 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2776 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2777 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2778 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2779 section in the user manual for more information.
2780
2781 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2782 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2783 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2784 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2785 extensions on linux targets.
2786
d7713ae0 2787* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2788
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2789catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2790 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2791 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2792 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2793 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2794 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2795 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2796 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2797 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2798
08388c79
DE
2799find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2800 val1 [, val2, ...]
2801 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2802
d57a3c85
TJB
2803maint set python print-stack
2804maint show python print-stack
2805 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2806
2807python [CODE]
2808 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2809
d7713ae0
EZ
2810macro define
2811macro list
2812macro undef
2813 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2814 interactively.
2815
2816info os processes
2817 Show operating system information about processes.
2818
2277426b
PA
2819info inferiors
2820 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2821
2822inferior NUM
2823 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2824
2825detach inferior NUM
2826 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2827
2828kill inferior NUM
2829 Kill inferior number NUM.
2830
d7713ae0
EZ
2831* New options
2832
3285f3fe
UW
2833set spu stop-on-load
2834show spu stop-on-load
2835 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2836
ff1a52c6
UW
2837set spu auto-flush-cache
2838show spu auto-flush-cache
2839 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2840 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2841
d7713ae0
EZ
2842set sh calling-convention
2843show sh calling-convention
2844 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2845
e0a3ce09 2846set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2847show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2848 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2849
2850set disassemble-next-line
2851show disassemble-next-line
2852 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2853 the debuggee stops.
2854
2855set remote noack-packet
2856show remote noack-packet
2857 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2858 under "New remote packets."
2859
2860set remote query-attached-packet
2861show remote query-attached-packet
2862 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2863
2864set remote read-siginfo-object
2865show remote read-siginfo-object
2866 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2867 packet.
2868
2869set remote write-siginfo-object
2870show remote write-siginfo-object
2871 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2872 packet.
2873
40ab02ce
MS
2874set remote reverse-continue
2875show remote reverse-continue
2876 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2877
2878set remote reverse-step
2879show remote reverse-step
2880 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2881
d7713ae0
EZ
2882set displaced-stepping
2883show displaced-stepping
2884 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2885 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2886 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2887
2888set debug displaced
2889show debug displaced
2890 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2891
2892maint set internal-error
2893maint show internal-error
2894 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2895
2896maint set internal-warning
2897maint show internal-warning
2898 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2899
ccd213ac
DJ
2900set exec-wrapper
2901show exec-wrapper
2902unset exec-wrapper
2903 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2904
aad4b048
JB
2905set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2906show multiple-symbols
2907 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2908 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2909 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2910
74960c60
VP
2911set breakpoint always-inserted
2912show breakpoint always-inserted
2913 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2914 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2915 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2916
0428b8f5
DJ
2917set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2918show arm fallback-mode
2919set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2920show arm force-mode
2921 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2922 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2923 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2924 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2925
10568435
JK
2926set disable-randomization
2927show disable-randomization
2928 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2929 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2930 multiple debugging sessions.
2931
d7713ae0
EZ
2932set non-stop
2933show non-stop
2934 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2935 a breakpoint.
2936
b3eb342c 2937set target-async
d7713ae0 2938show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2939 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2940 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2941 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2942 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2943
6c7a06a3
TT
2944set target-wide-charset
2945show target-wide-charset
2946 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2947 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2948
84603566
SL
2949set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2950show tcp auto-retry
2951set tcp connect-timeout
2952show tcp connect-timeout
2953 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2954 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2955 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2956
17a37d48
PP
2957set libthread-db-search-path
2958show libthread-db-search-path
2959 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2960 libthread_db.
2961
d4db2f36
PA
2962set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2963show schedule-multiple
2964 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2965 the current process.
2966
4e5d721f
DE
2967set stack-cache
2968show stack-cache
2969 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2970 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2971 affecting correctness.
2972
910c5da8
JB
2973set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2974show interactive-mode
2975 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2976 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2977 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2978 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2979 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2980
2277426b
PA
2981* Removed commands
2982
2983info forks
2984 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2985 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2986 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2987 command.
2988
2989fork NUM
2990 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2991 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2992 alias for the `fork' command.
2993
2994process PID
2995 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2996 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2997 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2998
2999delete fork NUM
3000 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3001 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3002 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3003 fork' command.
3004
3005detach fork NUM
3006 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3007 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3008 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3009 fork' command.
3010
a80b95ba
TG
3011* New native configurations
3012
3013x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3014
b8bfd3ed
JB
3015x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3016
75a2d5e7
TT
3017* New targets
3018
c28c63d8 3019Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3020x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3021x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3022S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3023
6de3146c
PA
3024* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3025 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3026
d5cbbe6e
JB
3027* Removed commands
3028
3029catch load
3030catch unload
3031 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3032
75feb17d 3033*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3034
af5ca30d
NH
3035* New native configurations
3036
3037NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3038Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3039
3040* New targets
3041
3042NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3043Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3044
7a404eba
PA
3045* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3046
3047 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3048 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3049 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3050 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3051
430ebac9
PA
3052* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3053(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3054
fe6fbf8b 3055* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3056is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3057
3058* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3059including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3060and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3061
10665d76
JB
3062* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3063accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3064more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3065
7cc46491
DJ
3066* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3067
d71340b8
DJ
3068* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3069registers on PowerPC targets.
3070
523c4513
DJ
3071* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3072targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3073
a6b151f1
DJ
3074* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3075commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3076
2d717e4f
DJ
3077* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3078extended-remote mode.
3079
24a836bd 3080* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3081The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3082error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3083The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3084
d0c678e6
UW
3085* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3086building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3087target architectures.
3088
d64a946d
TJB
3089* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3090Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3091now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3092stored in two consecutive float registers.
3093
ee163bf5
VP
3094* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3095breakpoints now.
3096
b93b6ca7 3097* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3098Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3099include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3100 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3101 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3102 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3103 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3104 of an assignment
3105 - Improved command completion in Ada
3106 - Several bug fixes
3107
d001be7a
DJ
3108* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3109process.
3110
a6b151f1
DJ
3111* New commands
3112
6d53d0af
JB
3113set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3114show print frame-arguments
3115 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3116 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3117
a6b151f1
DJ
3118remote put
3119remote get
3120remote delete
3121 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3122
3123* New MI commands
3124
3125-target-file-put
3126-target-file-get
3127-target-file-delete
3128 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3129
3130* New remote packets
3131
3132vFile:open:
3133vFile:close:
3134vFile:pread:
3135vFile:pwrite:
3136vFile:unlink:
3137 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3138
2d717e4f
DJ
3139vAttach
3140 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3141 mode.
3142
3143vRun
3144 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3145
8d5f9c6f 3146*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3147
19d378fc
MS
3148* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3149bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3150Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3151
3a40aaa0
UW
3152* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3153symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3154-Bsymbolic linker option.
3155
a6ec25f2
BW
3156* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3157recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3158is not supported.
3159
6dd09645
JB
3160* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3161frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3162
c9bb8148
DJ
3163* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
316432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3165
0d5de010
DJ
3166* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3167
23181151
DJ
3168* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3169target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3170a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3171
ea37ba09
DJ
3172* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3173automatically displayed as character or string data.
3174
3175* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3176arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3177as strings.
e1f48ead 3178
123dc839
DJ
3179* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3180for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3181only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3182
05a4558a
DJ
3183* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3184iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3185
7c963485
PA
3186* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3187ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3188has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3189
b18be20d
DJ
3190* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3191
0ca420ce
UW
3192* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3193
31d99776
DJ
3194* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3195layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3196segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3197
a4642986
MR
3198* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3199immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3200
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3201* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3202"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3203packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3204where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3205Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3206
3207* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3208(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3209
3210* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3211according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3212
c9bb8148
DJ
3213* New commands
3214
23776285
MR
3215set remoteflow
3216show remoteflow
3217 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3218 when debugging using remote targets.
3219
c9bb8148
DJ
3220set mem inaccessible-by-default
3221show mem inaccessible-by-default
3222 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3223 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3224 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3225 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3226 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3227
3228set breakpoint auto-hw
3229show breakpoint auto-hw
3230 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3231 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3232 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3233 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3234 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3235 including "next" and "finish".
3236
0e420bd8
JB
3237catch exception
3238catch exception unhandled
3239 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3240
3241catch assert
3242 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3243
f822c95b
DJ
3244set sysroot
3245show sysroot
3246 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3247 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3248 an alias to "set sysroot".
3249
83cc5c53
UW
3250info spu
3251 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3252 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3253 architecture.
3254
bd372731
MK
3255* New native configurations
3256
3257OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3258
23181151
DJ
3259set tdesc filename
3260unset tdesc filename
3261show tdesc filename
3262 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3263 not query the target for its built-in description.
3264
c9bb8148
DJ
3265* New targets
3266
54fe9172 3267OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3268MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3269Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3270
6dd09645
JB
3271* New remote packets
3272
3273QPassSignals:
3274 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3275 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3276
23181151
DJ
3277qXfer:features:read:
3278 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3279 features.
6dd09645 3280
83cc5c53
UW
3281qXfer:spu:read:
3282qXfer:spu:write:
3283 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3284 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3285
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3286qXfer:libraries:read:
3287 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3288 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3289 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3290 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3291
483367ee
DJ
3292* Removed targets
3293
3294Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3295
d08950c4
UW
3296alpha*-*-osf1*
3297alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3298d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3299hppa*-*-hiux*
3300i[34567]86-ncr-*
3301i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3302i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3303i[34567]86-*-netware*
3304i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3305i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3306i[34567]86-*-sco*
3307i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3308i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3309i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3310i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3311i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3312i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3313i[34567]86-*-isc*
3314m68*-cisco*-*
3315m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3316mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3317rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3318sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3319
7ce59000
DJ
3320* Other removed features
3321
3322target abug
3323target cpu32bug
3324target est
3325target rom68k
3326
3327 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3328
ea35711c
DJ
3329target hms
3330target e7000
3331target sh3
3332target sh3e
3333
3334 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3335 H8/300.
3336
3337target ocd
3338
3339 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3340 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3341 interfaces.
3342
7ce59000
DJ
3343DWARF 1 support
3344
3345 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3346 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3347
54d61198
DJ
3348Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3349
3350 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3351 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3352 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3353 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3354
ea35711c
DJ
3355MIPS ".pdr" sections
3356
3357 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3358 in debugging information.
3359
3360Scheme support
3361
3362 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3363 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3364
1a69e1e4
DJ
3365set mips stack-arg-size
3366set mips saved-gpreg-size
3367
3368 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3369
6dd09645 3370*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3371
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3372* New targets
3373
3374Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3375Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3376
6aec2e11
DJ
3377* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3378(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3379running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3380
3381* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3382Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3383supported.
3384
17218d91
DJ
3385* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3386broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3387
9ebce043
DJ
3388* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3389stub provides the required support.
3390
7d3d3ece
DJ
3391* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3392longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3393
4f8253f3
JB
3394* New commands
3395
3396set substitute-path
3397unset substitute-path
3398show substitute-path
3399 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3400 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3401 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3402 between compilation and debugging.
3403
9fa66fd7
AS
3404set trace-commands
3405show trace-commands
3406 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3407 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3408 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3409
1f5befc1
DJ
3410* REMOVED features
3411
3412The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3413
2ec3381a
DJ
3414Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3415an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3416
3d00d119
DJ
3417The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3418
be2a5f71
DJ
3419* New remote packets
3420
3421qSupported:
3422 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3423 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3424 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3425 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3426 target.
3427
0876f84a
DJ
3428qXfer:auxv:read:
3429 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3430 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3431
9ebce043
DJ
3432qXfer:memory-map:read:
3433 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3434 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3435
3436vFlashErase:
3437vFlashWrite:
3438vFlashDone:
3439 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3440
0876f84a
DJ
3441* Removed remote packets
3442
3443qPart:auxv:read:
3444 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3445 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3446
e374b601 3447*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3448
96309189
MS
3449* New targets
3450
3451Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3452
3453Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3454
53e5f3cf
AS
3455* New commands
3456
3457init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3458 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3459
ac264b3b
MS
3460The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3461
3462checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3463
3464restart <n> Return the program state to a
3465 previously saved state.
3466
3467info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3468
3469delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3470
3471set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3472 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3473
3474info forks List forks of the user program that
3475 are available to be debugged.
3476
3477fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3478 forks of the user program that are
3479 available to be debugged.
3480
3481delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3482 that are available to be debugged (and
3483 kill the forked process).
3484
3485detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3486 that are available to be debugged (and
3487 allow the process to continue).
3488
3950dc3f
NS
3489* New architecture
3490
3491Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3492
0ea3f30e
DJ
3493* Improved Windows host support
3494
3495GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3496native console support, and remote communications using either
3497network sockets or serial ports.
3498
f79daebb
GM
3499* Improved Modula-2 language support
3500
3501GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3502basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3503pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3504printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3505written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3506GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3507
acab6ab2
MM
3508* REMOVED features
3509
3510The ARM rdi-share module.
3511
f4267320
DJ
3512The Netware NLM debug server.
3513
53e5f3cf 3514*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3515
e0ecbda1
MK
3516* New native configurations
3517
02a677ac 3518OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3519OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3520
d64a6579
KB
3521* New targets
3522
3523Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3524
b33a6190
AS
3525* New command line options
3526
3527--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3528--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3529 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3530--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3531 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3532 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3533 with the --command (-x) option.
3534
11dced61
AC
3535* Deprecated commands removed
3536
3537The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3538removed:
3539
3540 Command Replacement
3541 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3542 othernames set arm disassembler
3543 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3544 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3545 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3546 regs info registers
3547
6fe85783
MK
3548* New BSD user-level threads support
3549
3550It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3551library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3552configurations are:
3553
3554FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3555FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3556OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3557
3558Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3559are not yet supported.
3560
5260ca71
MS
3561* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3562(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3563
e84ecc99
AC
3564* REMOVED configurations and files
3565
3566VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3567Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3568National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3569
31e35378
JB
3570* New "set print array-indexes" command
3571
3572After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3573when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3574behavior.
3575
e85e5c83
MK
3576* VAX floating point support
3577
3578GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3579
d91e9901
AS
3580* User-defined command support
3581
3582In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3583to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3584section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3585
f2cb65ca
MC
3586*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3587
f47b1503
AS
3588* New command line option
3589
3590GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3591debugging.
3592
f2cb65ca
MC
3593* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3594
3595GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3596information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3597by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3598proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3599to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3600
d08c0230
AC
3601* Internationalization
3602
3603When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3604internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3605continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3606
117ea3cf
PH
3607* Ada
3608
3609Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3610implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3611into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3612
d08c0230
AC
3613* New native configurations
3614
3615GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3616
3617* Remote 'p' packet
3618
3619GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3620packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3621
3622* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3623
3624GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3625The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3626features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3627i386 application).
3628
3629GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3630compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3631continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3632configurations:
3633
3634hppa-*-hpux
3635ia64-*-aix
3636mips-*-irix*
3637*-*-lynx
3638mips-*-linux-gnu
3639sds protocol
3640xdr protocol
3641powerpc bdm protocol
3642
3643Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3644made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3645
3646* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3647
3648Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3649been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3650configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3651permanently REMOVED.
3652
3653h8300-*-*
3654mcore-*-*
3655mn10300-*-*
3656ns32k-*-*
3657sh64-*-*
3658v850-*-*
3659
ebb7c577
AC
3660*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3661
3662* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3663
3664When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3665heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3666been fixed.
3667
3668* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3669
3670When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3671fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3672IRIX long double values).
3673
3674* VAX and "next"
3675
3676A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3677command. This problem has been fixed.
3678
860660cb 3679*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3680
0dea2468
AC
3681* Fix for ``many threads''
3682
3683On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3684rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3685error message:
3686
3687 ptrace: No such process.
3688 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3689
3690This problem has been fixed.
3691
2c07db7a
AC
3692* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3693
3694Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3695GDB to dump core).
3696
c23968a2
JB
3697* New ``start'' command.
3698
3699This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3700
71009278
MK
3701* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3702
3703Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3704live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3705platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3706
3707FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3708FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3709NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3710NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3711NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3712OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3713OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3714OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3715OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3716
3c0b7db2
AC
3717* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3718
3719Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3720These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3721of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3722call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3723signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3724
73cc75f3
AC
3725Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3726features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3727include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3728
7243600a
BF
3729* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3730
6f606e1c
MK
3731* New native configurations
3732
97dc871c 3733GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3734OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3735OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3736OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3737OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3738NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3739OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3740
a1b461bf
AC
3741* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3742
3743GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3744The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3745including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3746migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3747compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3748work, was also included.
3749
3750GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3751module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3752
3753h8300-*-*
3754mcore-*-*
3755mn10300-*-*
3756ns32k-*-*
3757sh64-*-*
3758v850-*-*
3759xstormy16-*-*
3760
3761Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3762made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3763
3c7012f5
AC
3764* REMOVED configurations and files
3765
3766Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3767Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3768Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3769Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3770Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3771AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3772Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3773decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3774riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3775sonymips mips-sony-*
3776sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3777
e5fe55f7
AC
3778*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3779
3780* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3781
3782The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3783GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3784command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3785program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3786with GDB".
3787
3788* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3789
3790Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3791libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3792cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3793GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3794shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3795the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3796are created.
3797
3798Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3799
3800* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3801
3802The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3803non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3804compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3805
3806* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3807
3808Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3809wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3810
3811* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3812
3813The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3814permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3815systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3816
3817* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3818
3819Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3820has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3821
3822* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3823
3824GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3825its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3826panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3827
3828* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3829
3830When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3831by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3832not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3833
faae5abe 3834*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3835
9175c9a3
MC
3836* Removed --with-mmalloc
3837
3838Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3839conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3840
3cc87ec0
MK
3841* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3842
3843The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3844the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3845and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3846you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3847
f0424ef6
MK
3848* Revised SPARC target
3849
3850The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3851FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3852support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3853from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3854(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3855
59659be2
ILT
3856* New C++ demangler
3857
3858GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3859names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3860with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3861programs.
3862
9e08b29b
DJ
3863* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3864
3865GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3866arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3867encountered these.
3868
8dfe8985
DC
3869* C++ nested types and namespaces
3870
3871GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3872improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3873is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3874Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3875namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3876"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3877frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3878if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3879GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3880
cced5e27
MK
3881* New native configurations
3882
3883NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3884OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3885OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3886OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3887OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3888
b4b4b794
KI
3889* New debugging protocols
3890
3891M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3892
7989c619
AC
3893* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3894
3895The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3896and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3897tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3898
5994185b
AC
3899* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3900
3901Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3902been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3903configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3904permanently REMOVED.
3905
3906Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3907Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3908Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3909Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3910Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3911AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3912Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3913decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3914riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3915sonymips mips-sony-*
3916sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3917
0ddabb4c
AC
3918* REMOVED configurations and files
3919
3920SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3921SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3922Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3923Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3924H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3925HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3926HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3927HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3928PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3929386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3930Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3931 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3932 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3933SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3934SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3935Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3936Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3937
c7f1390e
DJ
3938*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3939
1fe43d45
AC
3940* Objective-C
3941
3942Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3943integrated into GDB.
3944
e6beb428
AC
3945* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3946
3947DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3948information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3949By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3950backtraces.
3951
3952The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3953have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3954DWARF 2 CFI support.
3955
3956* Hosted file I/O.
3957
3958GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3959file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3960remote protocol documentation for details.
3961
3962* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3963
3964All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3965architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3966to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3967ppc32 on ppc64).
3968
3969* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3970
3971GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3972per-thread variables.
3973
3974* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3975
3976GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3977GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3978
3979* Separate debug info.
3980
3981GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3982automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3983of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3984system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3985and optional debug files.
3986
3987* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3988
3989DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3990describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3991debugger.
3992
3993GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3994for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3995
3996* Java
3997
3998A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3999Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4000considered "useable".
4001
85f8f974
DJ
4002* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4003
4004The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4005commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4006kernel.
4007
0fac0b41
DJ
4008* GDB supports logging output to a file
4009
4010There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4011used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4012
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4013* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4014
4015The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4016disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4017command.
4018
e286caf2 4019* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4020
4021The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4022registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4023
d28f9cdf
DJ
4024* Profiling support
4025
4026A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4027be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4028session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4029"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4030data, for more informative profiling results.
4031
da0f9dcd
AC
4032* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4033
4034The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4035option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4036"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4037
4038Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4039removed.
4040
fb9b6b35
JJ
4041Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4042Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4043Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4044 in a subsequent -var-update.
4045
954a4db8
MK
4046* New native configurations.
4047
4048FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4049
6760f9e6
JB
4050* Multi-arched targets.
4051
b4263afa 4052HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4053Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4054
1b831c93
AC
4055* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4056
4057Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4058been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4059configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4060permanently REMOVED.
4061
8b0e5691 4062Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4063Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4064H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4065HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4066HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4067HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4068PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4069Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4070 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4071 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4072Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4073Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4074
5835abe7
NC
4075* REMOVED configurations and files
4076
4077V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4078Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4079IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4080i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4081i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4082i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4083HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4084 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4085 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4086Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4087Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4088Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4089OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4090I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4091
a094c6fb
AC
4092* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4093
4094The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4095the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4096context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4097address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4098The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4099
299ffc64 4100*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4101
46248966
AC
4102* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4103
4104When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4105`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4106in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4107library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4108shared libs like mad''.
4109
b9d14705 4110* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4111
b9d14705
DJ
4112Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4113the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4114arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4115powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4116
e0e9281e
JB
4117* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4118
4119GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4120and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4121they expand.
4122
dd73b9bb
AC
4123The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4124invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4125
4126The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4127macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4128
e0e9281e
JB
4129Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4130information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4131your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4132information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4133
2250ee0c
CV
4134* Multi-arched targets.
4135
6e3ba3b8
JT
4136DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4137DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4138NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4139National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4140Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4141Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4142
cd9bfe15 4143* New targets.
e33ce519 4144
456f8b9d
DB
4145Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4146
e33ce519 4147
da8ca43d
JT
4148* New native configurations
4149
4150Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4151SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4152MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4153UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4154
cd9bfe15
AC
4155* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4156
4157Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4158been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4159configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4160permanently REMOVED.
4161
92eb23c5 4162Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4163OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4164IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4165Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4166Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4167Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4168i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4169i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4170i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4171HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4172 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4173 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4174I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4175
db034ac5
AC
4176* OBSOLETE languages
4177
4178CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4179
cd9bfe15
AC
4180* REMOVED configurations and files
4181
4182AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4183A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4184AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4185AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4186AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4187
4188testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4189
20f01a46
DH
4190* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4191
4192This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4193commands. The default is 1024.
4194
a5941fbf
MK
4195* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4196
4197Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4198
89743e04
MS
4199* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4200
4201These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4202to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4203from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4204
9fb14e79
JB
4205* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4206
4207The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4208including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4209of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4210
2037aebb
AC
4211*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4212
4213* New targets.
4214
4215Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4216
4217* Bug fixes
4218
4219gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4220mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4221Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4222
4223gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4224dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4225Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4226
4227Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4228Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4229By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4230
4231i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4232avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4233By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4234
37057839 4235*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4236
1a703748
MS
4237* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4238
4239This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4240really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4241In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4242target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4243This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4244(notably embedded) targets.
4245
cefd4ef5
MS
4246* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4247
55241689
AC
4248This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4249process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4250GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4251hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4252
352ed7b4
MS
4253* New command line option
4254
4255GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4256
4257* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4258
4259There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4260command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4261a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4262be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4263open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4264issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4265a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4266it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4267GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4268is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4269
fe419ffc
RE
4270* Changes in ARM configurations.
4271
4272Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4273configuration is fully multi-arch.
4274
eb7cedd9
MK
4275* New native configurations
4276
fe419ffc 4277ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4278x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4279AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4280Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4281
c9f63e6b
CV
4282* New targets
4283
4284Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4285
9b4ff276
AC
4286* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4287
4288Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4289been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4290configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4291permanently REMOVED.
4292
4293AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4294A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4295AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4296AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4297AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4298
b4ceaee6 4299testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4300
e2caac18
AC
4301* REMOVED configurations and files
4302
4303TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4304WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4305PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4306PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4307PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4308Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4309Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4310 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4311SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4312Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4313Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4314ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4315Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4316
c2a727fa
TT
4317* Changes to command line processing
4318
4319The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4320for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4321
467d8519
TT
4322* Changes to key bindings
4323
4324There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4325
7072a954
AC
4326*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4327
4328Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4329
4330Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4331corrupted.
4332
4333Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4334
4335Numerous documentation fixes.
4336
4337Numerous testsuite fixes.
4338
34f47bc4 4339*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4340
4341* New native configurations
4342
4343Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4344x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4345MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4346MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4347ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4348s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4349
bf64bfd6
AC
4350* New targets
4351
def90278 4352Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4353CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4354UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4355
17e78a56 4356* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4357
4358x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4359Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4360Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4361 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4362TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4363WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4364Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4365PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4366PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4367PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4368SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4369Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4370ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4371Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4372
17e78a56
AC
4373stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4374kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4375
7fcca85b
AC
4376Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4377been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4378configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4379permanently REMOVED.
4380
a196c81c 4381* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4382
4383Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4384Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4385Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4386ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4387Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4388ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4389
6d6b80e5 4390* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4391
6d6b80e5 4392GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4393sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4394present.
4395
bf64bfd6
AC
4396* Other news:
4397
e23194cb
EZ
4398* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4399
4400* The MI enabled by default.
4401
4402The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4403revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4404engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4405using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4406which is now deprecated.
4407
4408* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4409
4410GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4411main features are supported:
4412
4413 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4414
4415 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4416 extension;
4417
4418 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4419
4420 - a Pascal expression parser.
4421
4422However, some important features are not yet supported.
4423
4424 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4425
4426 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4427
4428 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4429 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4430
4431 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4432
4433 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4434
4435* Changes in completion.
4436
4437Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4438to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4439users expect at the shell prompt.
4440
4441Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4442`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4443program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4444files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4445be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4446considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4447name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4448
4449`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4450
4451* New platform-independent commands:
4452
4453It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4454hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4455documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4456
4457* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4458
d7275149
MK
4459Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4460revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4461many threads as your system allows you to have.
4462
e23194cb
EZ
4463Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4464
d7275149
MK
4465Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4466multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4467
4468* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4469
4470Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4471
e23194cb
EZ
4472GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4473debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4474supported.)
4475
4476* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4477
4478Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4479breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4480implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4481put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4482and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4483registers.
4484
4485The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4486debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4487watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4488
4489* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4490
4491New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4492the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4493
4494New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4495display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4496IDT.
4497
4498New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4499from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4500New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4501a given linear address.
4502
4503GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4504program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4505which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4506
4507DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4508
6c56c069
EZ
4509It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4510
e23194cb
EZ
4511* Changes in documentation.
4512
4513All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4514Documentation License.
4515
4516Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4517manual.
4518
4519TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4520
4521Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4522manual.
4523
4524The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4525documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4526hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4527
5d6640b1
AC
4528* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4529
4530The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4531``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4532contents of this file.
4533
1a1d8446
AC
4534* gdba.el deleted
4535
4536GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4537
9debab2f 4538*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4539
c63ce875
EZ
4540* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4541
4542Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4543programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4544displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4545greater level of detail.
4546
4547* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4548
4549It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4550bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4551on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4552written.
4553
4554* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4555
4556The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4557necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4558machines ``out of the box''.
4559
4560The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4561possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4562signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4563would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4564interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4565
4566It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4567standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4568even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4569and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4570terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4571
4572The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4573enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4574also works.
4575
4576DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4577GDB.
4578
4579It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4580directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4581times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4582breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4583
ed9a39eb
JM
4584* New native configurations
4585
4586ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4587PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4588
7a292a7a
SS
4589* New targets
4590
96baa820 4591Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4592x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4593PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4594TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4595
085dd6e6
JM
4596* OBSOLETE configurations
4597
4598Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4599Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4600Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4601ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4602Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4603
9debab2f
AC
4604Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4605but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4606these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4607be permanently REMOVED.
4608
5330533d
SS
4609* Gould support removed
4610
4611Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4612
bc9e5bbf
AC
4613* New features for SVR4
4614
4615On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4616without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4617load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4618
4619* Many C++ enhancements
4620
4621C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4622in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4623
adf40b2e
JM
4624* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4625
4626A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4627sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4628with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4629``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4630
4631 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4632 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4633
43e526b9
JM
4634* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4635
4636A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4637expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4638instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4639
4640The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4641added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4642
96baa820
JM
4643* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4644
4645The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4646``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4647include ``set remote P-packet''.
4648
11cf8741
JM
4649* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4650
4651The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4652accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4653``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4654
7876dd43
DB
4655* ``apropos'' command added.
4656
4657The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4658documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4659try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4660
bc9e5bbf
AC
4661* New MI interface
4662
4663A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4664interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4665process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4666"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4667enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4668
4669 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4670
c906108c
SS
4671*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4672
4673* New native configurations
4674
4675HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4676HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4677M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4678
4679* New targets
4680
4681Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4682Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4683Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4684
4685* OBSOLETE configurations
4686
4687Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4688
4689Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4690but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4691these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4692be permanently REMOVED.
4693
4694* ANSI/ISO C
4695
4696As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4697buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4698containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4699use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4700available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4701configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4702information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4703already.
4704
4705* Readline 2.2
4706
4707GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4708
4709* set extension-language
4710
4711You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4712languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4713you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4714 set extension-language .c c++
4715The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4716and their associated languages.
4717
4718* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4719
4720When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4721you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4722PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4723
4724 set processor NAME
4725
4726sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4727following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4728
4729 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4730 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4731 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4732 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4733 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4734 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4735 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4736 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4737 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4738 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4739 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4740
4741At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4742special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4743registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4744only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4745
4746* HP-UX support
4747
4748Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4749more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4750library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4751support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4752for xdb and dbx commands.
4753
4754* Catchpoints
4755
4756HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4757generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4758to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4759
4760This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4761argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4762output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4763
4764* Debugging across forks
4765
4766On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4767in the inferior.
4768
4769* TUI
4770
4771HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4772it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4773configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4774
4775* GDB remote protocol additions
4776
4777A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4778Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4779fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4780allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4781
4782For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4783full 64-bit address. The command
4784
4785 set remoteaddresssize 32
4786
4787can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4788the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4789will be discarded.
4790
4791In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4792command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4793
4794 maint packet heythere
4795
4796sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4797disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4798time.
4799
4800The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4801target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4802downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4803
4804* Tracing can collect general expressions
4805
4806You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4807further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4808doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4809
4810* mask-address variable for Mips
4811
4812For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4813a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4814of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4815
4816* Higher serial baud rates
4817
4818GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4819230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4820to achieve all of these rates.)
4821
4822* i960 simulator
4823
4824The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4825builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4826
4827
4828*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4829
4830* New native configurations
4831
4832Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4833Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4834Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4835PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4836PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4837Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4838Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4839
4840* New targets
4841
4842Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4843Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4844Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4845Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4846MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4847MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4848MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4849Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4850Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4851Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4852NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4853
4854* New debugging protocols
4855
4856ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4857M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4858DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4859PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4860PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4861Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4862
4863* DWARF 2
4864
4865All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4866format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4867information.
4868
4869* Java frontend
4870
4871GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4872only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4873
4874* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4875
4876For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4877loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4878locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4879
4880* Live range splitting
4881
4882GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4883range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4884more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4885
4886* Hurd support
4887
4888GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4889updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4890
4891* ARM Thumb support
4892
4893GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4894instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4895instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4896accordingly.
4897
4898* MIPS16 support
4899
4900GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4901instruction set.
4902
4903* Overlay support
4904
4905GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4906linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4907will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4908control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4909additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4910in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4911
4912* info symbol
4913
4914The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4915the symbol at the specified address.
4916
4917* Trace support
4918
4919The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4920asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4921extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4922includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4923file tracepoint.c for more details.
4924
4925* MIPS simulator
4926
4927Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4928by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4929of most MIPS variants.
4930
4931* Sparc simulator
4932
4933Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4934by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4935Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4936
4937* set architecture
4938
4939For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4940basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4941architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4942the possible architectures.
4943
4944*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4945
4946* New native configurations
4947
4948Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4949M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4950PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4951PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4952PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4953RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4954
4955* New targets
4956
4957ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4958I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4959MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4960MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4961PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4962Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4963Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4964
4965* PowerPC simulator
4966
4967The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4968contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4969PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4970basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4971performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4972
4973* Solaris 2.5
4974
4975GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4976
4977* Windows 95/NT native
4978
4979GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4980To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4981which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4982Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4983ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4984
4985* dont-repeat command
4986
4987If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4988command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4989useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4990extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4991
4992* Send break instead of ^C
4993
4994The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4995rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4996GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4997
4998* Remote protocol timeout
4999
5000The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5001that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5002to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5003
5004* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5005
5006By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5007loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5008stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5009when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5010in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5011
5012Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5013/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5014automatically on hpux10.
5015
5016* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5017
5018Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5019
5020* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5021
5022When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5023may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5024the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5025every character. The default value is 1050.
5026
5027* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5028
5029If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5030a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5031replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5032details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5033remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5034to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5035
5036* Speedups for remote debugging
5037
5038GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5039the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5040and more efficient S-record downloading.
5041
5042* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5043
5044GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5045Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5046
5047*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5048
5049* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5050
5051The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5052can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5053
5054* Remote targets use caching
5055
5056Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5057remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5058it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5059debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5060off' turns the the data cache off.
5061
5062* Remote targets may have threads
5063
5064The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5065in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5066gdb/remote.c for details.
5067
5068* NetROM support
5069
5070If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5071support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5072acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5073write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5074support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5075another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5076sequence is something like
5077
5078 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5079 load <prog>
5080 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5081
5082* Macintosh host
5083
5084GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5085may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5086it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5087available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5088device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5089directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5090scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5091mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5092
5093* Autoconf
5094
5095GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5096but does simplify configuration and building.
5097
5098* hpux10
5099
5100GDB now supports hpux10.
5101
5102*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5103
5104* New native configurations
5105
5106x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5107x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5108NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5109Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5110
5111* New targets
5112
5113A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5114HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5115CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5116PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5117WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5118
5119* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5120
5121GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5122possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5123filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5124the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5125if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5126
5127* Arguments to user-defined commands
5128
5129User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5130Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5131trivial example:
5132define adder
5133 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5134
5135To execute the command use:
5136adder 1 2 3
5137
5138Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5139Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5140use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5141
5142* New `if' and `while' commands
5143
5144This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5145commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5146expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5147execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5148terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5149`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5150if the expression is zero.
5151
5152* Fortran source language mode
5153
5154GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5155Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5156variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5157with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5158Fortran compilers.
5159
5160* Better HPUX support
5161
5162Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5163running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5164processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5165for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5166that behavior do the following before running the program:
5167
5168 adb -w a.out
5169 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5170 control-d
5171
5172This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5173To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5174
5175 adb -w a.out
5176 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5177 control-d
5178
5179You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5180the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5181external linkage.
5182
5183GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5184HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5185
5186* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5187
5188You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5189commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5190current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5191"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5192associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5193configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5194
5195* New DOS host serial code
5196
5197This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5198no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5199a PC's serial port.
5200
5201*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5202
5203* New "complete" command
5204
5205This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5206were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5207
5208* Trailing space optional in prompt
5209
5210"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5211allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5212
5213* Breakpoint hit counts
5214
5215"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5216has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5217can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5218to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5219less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5220that breakpoint.
5221
5222* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5223
5224"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5225an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5226arrays actually contain only short strings.
5227
5228* Shared library breakpoints
5229
5230In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5231breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5232
5233* Hardware watchpoints
5234
5235There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5236targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5237
55241689 5238Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5239
5240* Annotations
5241
5242Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5243and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5244
5245* Improved Irix 5 support
5246
5247GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5248
5249* Improved HPPA support
5250
5251GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5252
5253* New native configurations
5254
5255Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5256HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5257Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5258RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5259
5260* New targets
5261
5262OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5263MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5264Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5265
5266* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5267
5268There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5269This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5270
5271* Fixes
5272
5273As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5274and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5275
5276*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5277
5278* Irix 5 is now supported
5279
5280* HPPA support
5281
5282GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5283to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5284GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5285of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5286can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5287
5288
5289*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5290
5291* User visible changes:
5292
5293* Remote Debugging
5294
5295The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5296target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5297debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5298integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5299debugging info for the mips target).
5300
5301* DEC Alpha native support
5302
5303GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5304debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5305work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5306Alpha-specific notes.
5307
5308* Preliminary thread implementation
5309
5310GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5311
5312* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5313
5314This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5315to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5316for details).
5317
5318* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5319
5320This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5321mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5322call methods, ...etc.
5323
5324*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5325
5326 * User visible changes:
5327
5328Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5329supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5330other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5331somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5332
5333Filename completion now works.
5334
5335When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5336arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5337addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5338
5339All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5340vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5341should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5342your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5343to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5344
5345 * DEC alpha support
5346
5347This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5348cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5349
5350
5351*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5352
5353 * Testsuite
5354
5355This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5356The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5357via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5358
5359 * C++ demangling
5360
5361'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5362emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5363Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5364disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5365use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5366
5367 * Simulators
5368
5369GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5370So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5371Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5372
5373 * New targets supported
5374
5375H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5376H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5377SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5378Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5379IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5380
5381Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5382version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5383GO32 memory extender.
5384
5385 * New remote protocols
5386
5387MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5388
5389 * New source languages supported
5390
5391This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5392used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5393into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5394
5395
5396*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5397
5398 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5399
5400GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5401version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5402University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5403compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5404format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5405(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5406
5407Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5408
5409 * Faster and better demangling
5410
5411We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5412demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5413character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5414only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5415This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5416increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5417symbol lookups.
5418
5419`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5420from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5421compiler does not actually implement.
5422
5423 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5424
5425In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5426inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5427recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5428very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5429The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5430circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5431fix.
5432
5433The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5434release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5435
5436 * Improved configure script
5437
5438The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5439you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5440host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5441done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5442
5443We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5444version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5445`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5446The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5447only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5448We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5449
5450 * Documentation improvements
5451
5452There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5453produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5454before submitting changes.
5455
5456The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5457M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5458`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5459you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5460a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5461
5462*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5463We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5464been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5465or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5466`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5467around this problem.
5468
5469 * New features
5470
5471GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5472the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5473`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5474the target program.
5475
5476The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5477how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5478
5479 * New native hosts supported
5480
5481HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5482386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5483
5484 * New targets supported
5485
5486AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5487
5488 * New file formats supported
5489
5490BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5491HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5492
5493 * Major bug fixes
5494
5495Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5496
5497We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5498printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5499
5500We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5501for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5502release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5503
5504You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5505will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5506
5507We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5508for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5509especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5510libraries.
5511
5512The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5513information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5514command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5515any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5516when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5517
5518 * Internal improvements
5519
5520GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5521debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5522
5523GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5524Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5525symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5526contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5527shared code that handles any of them.
5528
5529 * New command line options
5530
5531We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5532
5533 * Mmalloc licensing
5534
5535The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5536General Public License.
5537
5538*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5539
5540 * Host/native/target split
5541
5542GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5543hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5544target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5545local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5546ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5547
5548The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5549GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5550is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5551code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5552any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5553built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5554handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5555
5556GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5557It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5558plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5559
5560 * New hosts supported
5561
5562HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5563386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5564386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5565
5566 * New targets supported
5567
5568Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
556968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5570
5571 * New native hosts supported
5572
5573386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5574 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5575386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5576
5577 * New file formats supported
5578
5579BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5580supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5581format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5582
5583 * New commands
5584
5585`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5586`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5587These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5588
5589`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5590
5591You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5592scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5593prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5594executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5595
5596 * C++ improvements
5597
5598We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5599info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5600symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5601
5602Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5603
5604 * Major bug fixes
5605
5606The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5607fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5608by the compiler.
5609
5610We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5611support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5612
5613John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5614slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5615that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5616purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5617the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5618mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5619
5620Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5621about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5622completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5623we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5624
5625 * AMD 29k support
5626
5627A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5628specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5629calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5630usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5631in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5632
5633We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5634Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5635of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5636resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5637
5638 * Remote interfaces
5639
5640We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5641with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5642message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5643This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5644needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5645breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5646each instruction being stepped through.
5647
5648The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5649registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5650
5651There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5652find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5653Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5654processor with a serial port.
5655
5656 * Configuration
5657
5658Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5659`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5660supported, and what files each one uses.
5661
5662 * Library changes
5663
5664There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5665disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5666Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5667disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5668
5669The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5670Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5671can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5672grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5673
5674 * Documentation
5675
5676The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5677reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5678as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5679encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5680system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5681bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5682
5683And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5684
5685
5686*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5687
5688 * Better support for C++ function names
5689
5690GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5691names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5692(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5693single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5694Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5695
5696GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5697the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5698You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5699lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5700for the list of formats.
5701
5702 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5703
5704Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5705C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5706directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5707can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5708usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5709about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5710this problem.)
5711
5712 * New 'maintenance' command
5713
5714All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5715the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5716can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5717
5718 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5719 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5720 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5721 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5722 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5723 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5724
5725The following commands are new:
5726
5727 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5728 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5729 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5730
5731 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5732
5733We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5734(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5735be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5736read after argv processing.
5737
5738 * New hosts supported
5739
5740Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5741
55241689 5742GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5743
5744We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5745is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5746for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5747masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5748fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5749It costs extra.
5750
5751 * New targets supported
5752
5753Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5754
5755 * More smarts about finding #include files
5756
5757GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5758all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5759greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5760especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5761the one that contains your sources.
5762
5763We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5764breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5765try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5766
5767 * Interesting infernals change
5768
5769GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5770section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5771target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5772stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5773
5774 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5775
5776There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5777 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5778 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5779
5780See the ChangeLog for details.
5781
5782*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5783
5784 * New machines supported (host and target)
5785
5786IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5787
5788SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5789
5790 * New malloc package
5791
5792GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5793Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5794capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5795This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5796pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5797more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5798
5799 * info proc
5800
5801The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5802'help info proc' for details.
5803
5804 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5805
5806The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5807Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5808possible.
5809
5810 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5811
5812Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5813support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5814conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5815environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5816that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5817in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5818
5819 * Cross byte order fixes
5820
5821Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5822targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5823
5824 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5825
5826If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5827system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5828`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5829program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5830called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5831Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5832and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5833the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5834option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5835starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5836
5837You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5838the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5839information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5840slower, but makes future operations faster.
5841
5842The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5843build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5844A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5845use is:
5846
5847 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5848
5849The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5850It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5851shared across multiple host platforms.
5852
5853 * longjmp() handling
5854
5855GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5856siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5857all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5858platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5859
5860 * Solaris 2.0
5861
5862Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5863this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5864reading symbols.
5865
5866 * Bug fixes
5867
5868As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5869People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5870crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5871
5872*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5873
5874 * New machines supported (host and target)
5875
5876SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5877 (except core files)
5878BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5879Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5880
5881 * New machines supported (target)
5882
5883AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5884
5885 * C++ support
5886
5887GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5888The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5889per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5890
5891GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5892`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5893extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5894good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5895will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5896released.
5897
5898 * New features for SVR4
5899
5900GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5901shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5902only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5903
5904The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5905on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5906it prints the address mappings of the process.
5907
5908If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5909bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5910
5911 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5912
5913Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5914now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5915skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5916make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5917same code linked statically.
5918
5919 * New Getopt
5920
5921GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5922version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5923continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5924Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5925added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5926future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5927
5928 * Bugs fixed
5929
5930The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5931Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5932See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5933
5934
5935*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5936
5937 * New machines supported (host and target)
5938
5939Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5940NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5941Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5942
5943 * Almost SCO Unix support
5944
5945We had hoped to support:
5946SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5947(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5948that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5949about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5950
5951 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5952
5953GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5954debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5955is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5956send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5957reqired (if any).
5958
5959 * New Readline
5960
5961GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5962is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5963required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5964
5965 * Bugs fixed
5966
5967The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5968Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5969See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5970
5971 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5972
5973GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5974supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5975symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5976
5977Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5978mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5979debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5980mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5981version 2.
5982
5983Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5984really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5985line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5986variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5987situation somewhat.
5988
5989When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5990However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5991methods.
5992
5993We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5994DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5995encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5996
5997
5998*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5999
6000 * Improved configuration
6001
6002Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6003Porting BFD is simpler.
6004
6005 * Stepping improved
6006
6007The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6008of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6009in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6010function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6011
6012 * Bug fixing
6013
6014Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6015
6016 * New host supported (not target)
6017
6018Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6019
6020
6021*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6022
6023 * Multiple source language support
6024
6025GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6026It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6027and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6028language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6029You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6030`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6031
6032 * GDB and Modula-2
6033
6034GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6035currently under development at the State University of New York at
6036Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6037continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6038
6039Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6040debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6041symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6042
6043There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6044in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6045
6046 * set write on/off
6047
6048GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6049a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6050the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6051by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6052effect immediately.
6053
6054 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6055
6056When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6057shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6058The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6059examining core files.
6060
6061 * set listsize
6062
6063You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6064The default is 10.
6065
6066 * New machines supported (host and target)
6067
6068SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6069Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6070Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6071
6072 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6073
6074IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6075
6076 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6077
6078AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6079AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6080Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6081
6082 * New remote interfaces
6083
6084AMD 29000 Adapt
6085AMD 29000 Minimon
6086
6087
6088*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6089
6090 * New Facilities
6091
6092Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6093
6094Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6095target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6096is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6097remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6098remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6099also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6100using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6101stub on the target system.
6102
6103New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6104
6105GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6106library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6107object file types such as a.out and coff.
6108
6109There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6110refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6111
6112
6113 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6114
6115All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6116by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6117
6118For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6119``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6120Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6121
6122What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6123print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6124will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6125all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6126
6127confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6128 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6129 it is already running. Default is ON.
6130
6131editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6132 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6133 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6134 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6135 Default is ON.
6136
6137history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6138 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6139 or the value of the environment variable
6140 GDBHISTFILE.
6141
6142history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6143 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6144 HISTSIZE.
6145
6146history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6147 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6148 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6149
6150history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6151 history expansion will be performed on
6152 command line input. The default is OFF.
6153
6154radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6155 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6156 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6157
6158height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6159 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6160 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6161 variable TERM.
6162
6163width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6164 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6165 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6166 variable TERM.
6167
6168Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6169``set width'' instead.
6170
6171print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6172 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6173 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6174 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6175
6176print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6177 is OFF.
6178
6179print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6180 "raw" form if off.
6181
6182print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6183 like instructions.
6184
6185print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6186
6187
6188 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6189
6190The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6191new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6192are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6193window.
6194
6195
6196 * Support for Shared Libraries
6197
6198GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6199Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6200before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6201happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6202At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6203from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6204shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6205It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6206
6207sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6208 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6209 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6210
6211info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6212
6213
6214 * Watchpoints
6215
6216A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6217expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6218tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6219quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6220problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6221more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6222
6223watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6224
6225info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6226
6227delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6228disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6229enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6230
6231
6232 * C++ multiple inheritance
6233
6234When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6235for C++ programs.
6236
6237 * C++ exception handling
6238
6239Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6240ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6241the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6242handler's context).
6243
6244catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6245 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6246 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6247
6248info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6249 current stack frame.
6250
6251
6252 * Minor command changes
6253
6254The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6255command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6256is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6257
6258The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6259at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6260frames without printing.
6261
6262 * New directory command
6263
6264'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6265The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6266about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6267with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6268find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6269
6270 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6271
6272For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6273for more details.
6274
6275GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6276two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6277Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6278where the program that you are debugging will run.
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