* psymtab.c (find_pc_sect_symtab_from_partial): Return the symtab
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
7 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
8 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
9 "info os files" lists file descriptors
10 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
11 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
12 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
13 "info os msg" lists message queues
14 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
15
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16* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
17 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
18 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
19 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
20 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
21 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
22
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23* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
24 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
25 record/replay support.
26
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27* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
28
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29* Python scripting
30
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31 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
32 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
33
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34 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
35
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36 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
37 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
38
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39 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
40
41 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
42 the source at which the symbol was defined.
43
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44 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
45 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
46 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
47 symbol's value.
48
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49 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
50 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
51
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52 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
53 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
54 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
55
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56 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
57 object associated with a PC value.
58
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59* Go language support.
60 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
61 language.
62
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63* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
64 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
65
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66* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
67 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
68
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69* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
70 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
71 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
72 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
73 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
74 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
75
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76* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
77 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
78 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
79 build/libcpp/expr.c.
80
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81* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
82 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
83
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84* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
85 since December 2007.
86
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87* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
88 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
89 command does. For instance:
90
91 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
92
93 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
94 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
95 created, using the "condition" command.
96
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97* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
98 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
99
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100* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
101
102* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
103 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
104 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
105 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
106 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
107 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
108 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
109 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
110
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111* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
112
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113* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
114 target.
115
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116* New commands
117
118 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
119 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
120
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121 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
122 several hits.
123
57651221 124 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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125 C++ and Java objects.
126
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127 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
128 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
129 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
130 configured with '--with-python'.
131
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132 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
133 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
134 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
135 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
136 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
137 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
138 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
139
140 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
141 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
142 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
143 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
144
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145 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
146 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
147 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
148 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
149
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150* New targets
151
152Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 153HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 154
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155* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
156 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
157 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
158 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
159 evaluates to true.
160
161* New options
162
163set breakpoint condition-evaluation
164show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 165 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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166 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
167 available mode.
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168 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
169 target.
170
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171set auto-load off
172 Disable auto-loading globally.
173
174show auto-load
175 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
176
177set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
178show auto-load gdb-scripts
179 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
180
181set auto-load python-scripts on|off
182show auto-load python-scripts
183 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
184
185set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
186show auto-load local-gdbinit
187 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
188
189set auto-load libthread-db on|off
190show auto-load libthread-db
191 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
192
7349ff92 193set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 194show auto-load scripts-directory
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195 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
196 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
197 of the directories listed by this option.
198 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
199
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200set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
201show auto-load safe-path
202 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
203 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
204
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205set debug auto-load on|off
206show debug auto-load
207 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
208
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209set dprintf-style gdb|call
210show dprintf-style
211 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" requests
212 a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a function
213 in the inferior.
214
215set dprintf-function <expr>
216show dprintf-function
217set dprintf-channel <expr>
218show dprintf-channel
219 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
220 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
221
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222* New configure options
223
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224--with-auto-load-dir
225 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
226 setting above. It defaults to '$ddir/auto-load', $ddir representing
227 GDB's data directory (available via show data-directory).
228
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229--with-auto-load-safe-path
230 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 231 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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232
233--without-auto-load-safe-path
234 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
235 security feature.
236
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237* New remote packets
238
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239z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
240
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241 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
242 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
243 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
244 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
245
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246QProgramSignals:
247
248 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
249 program without GDB involvement.
250
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251* New command line options
252
253--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
254 before loading inferior.
255--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
256 execute it before loading inferior.
257
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258*** Changes in GDB 7.4
259
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260* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
261 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
262 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
263 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
264 inferior changes.
265
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266* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
267 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
268
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269* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
270 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
271 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
272 target hardware watchpoint.
273
274 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
275 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
276 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
277 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
278
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279* Python scripting
280
32d1c362 281 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 282 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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283 existing one.
284
3a7bf607 285 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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286 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
287 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
288 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
289 now "message", which just prints the error message without
290 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 291
baacfb07 292 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 293 Python API.
713389e0 294
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295 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
296 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 297 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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298 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
299 corresponding value.
300
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301 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
302 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
303 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
304 on GDB start-up.
305
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306 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
307 static_block will return the global and static blocks
308 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
309 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
310
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311 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
312
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313 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
314 "gdb.breakpoints".
315
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316 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
317 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
318 available in the CLI.
319
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320 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
321 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
322 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
323 "some_type.items()".
324
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325 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
326 new object file.
327
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328 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
329 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
330 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
331 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
332 any anonymous fields.
333
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334* MI changes
335
336 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
337 "solib-event".
338
339 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
340 "=breakpoint-modified".
341
342 ** New command -ada-task-info.
343
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344* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
345 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
346 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
347 lives.
348
349 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
350 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
351 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
352 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
353 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
354
355 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
356 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
357
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358* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
359 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
360 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
361 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
362 use this option to specify where to find it.
363
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364* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
365 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
366 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
367 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
368 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
369 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
370 section in the user manual for more details.
371
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372* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
373 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
374 become available after that.
375
71eba9c2 376* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 377
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378* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
379 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
380 gcc version 4.7.
381
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382* New commands
383
384!SHELL COMMAND
385 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
386 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
387
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388* Changed commands
389
390watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
391 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
392 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
393
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394info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
395 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
396 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
397
71eba9c2 398info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
399 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
400 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
401 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
402 name starts with a hyphen.
403
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404collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
405 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
406 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
407 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
408 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
409 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
410 number of bytes that will be collected.
411
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412tstart [NOTES]
413 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
414 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
415 setting the variable trace-notes.
416
417tstop [NOTES]
418 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
419 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
420 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
421 trace-stop-notes.
422
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423* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
424 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
425 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
426 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
427 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
428 is running.
429
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430* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
431 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
432 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
433
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434* New options
435
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436set extended-prompt
437show extended-prompt
438 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
439 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
440 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
441 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
442 prompt is displayed.
443
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444set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
445show print entry-values
446 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
447 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
448 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
449
450set debug entry-values
451show debug entry-values
452 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
453 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
454
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455set basenames-may-differ
456show basenames-may-differ
457 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
458 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
459 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
460 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
461 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
462 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
463 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
464 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
465
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466set trace-user
467show trace-user
468set trace-notes
469show trace-notes
470 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
471 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
472 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
473 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
474
475set trace-stop-notes
476show trace-stop-notes
477 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
478 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
479 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
480 started by someone else.
481
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482* New remote packets
483
484QTEnable
485
486 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
487
488QTDisable
489
490 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
491
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492QTNotes
493
494 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
495
496qTP
497
498 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
499
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500qTMinFTPILen
501
502 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
503 be placed.
504
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505* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
506 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
507
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508* New targets
509
510Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
511
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512* New Simulators
513
514Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
515
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516*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
517
518* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
519
d6e00af6 520*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 521
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522* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
523 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
524 matches the given regular expression.
525
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526* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
527
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528* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
529 dumping the instruction opcodes.
530
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531* New command line options
532
533-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
534 This is mostly for testing purposes.
535
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536* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
537 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
538
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539* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
540 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
541 source path list instead of augmenting it.
542
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543* GDB now understands thread names.
544
545 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
546 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
547
548 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
549 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
550
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551* OpenCL C
552 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
553 has been integrated into GDB.
554
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555* Python scripting
556
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557 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
558 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
559 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
560
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561 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
562 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
563 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
564 and allows for more dynamic content.
565
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566 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
567 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
568 have an is_valid method.
569
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570 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
571 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
572 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
573
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574 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
575
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576 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
577 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
578 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
579 that function like so:
580
581 result = some_value (10,20)
582
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583 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
584 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
585 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
586
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587 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
588 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
589 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
590 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
591 New function: register_pretty_printer.
592
593 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
594 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
595
99e7ae30
DE
596 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
597
d8e22779
TT
598 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
599 selected thread.
600
4694da01
TT
601 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
602 holds the thread's name.
603
505500db
SW
604 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
605 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 606 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
607 The following events are currently supported:
608 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
609 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
610 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
611
def98928
TT
612* C++ Improvements:
613
614 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
615 instantiation. For example, if you have:
616
617 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
618
619 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
620 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
621 was added to GCC 4.5.
622
66cb8159
TT
623 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
624 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
625 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
626 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
627 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
628 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
629
4aac0db7
UW
630* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
631 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
632 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
633 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
634 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
635
283e6a52
TT
636* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
637 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
638 execution to a label.
639
640* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
641 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
642 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
643 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
644
b56df873 645* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 646 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
647 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
648 of scope.
649
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PA
650* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
651
652 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
653 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
654 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
655 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
656 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
657 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
658
659 (gdb) info threads
660 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
661
662 While now you see this:
663
664 (gdb) info threads
665 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
666
667 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
668 dumps.
669
670 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
671 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
672 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
673 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
674
f1310107
TJB
675* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
676 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
677 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
678 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
679 section in the user manual for more details.
680
248c9dbc
JB
681* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
682
1aee7009
JB
683 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
684 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 685
eb826dc6
MF
686 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
687
44603653
JB
688* New native configurations
689
690ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
691
91021223
MF
692* New targets:
693
694Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
695
6e1bb179
JB
696* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
697 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
698 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
699 in the GDB user manual.
700
50c97f38
TT
701* Guile support was removed.
702
448a92bf
MF
703* New features in the GNU simulator
704
705 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
706
66ee2731
MF
707 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
708
76b8507d 709*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 710
ba25b921
PA
711* Shared library support for remote targets by default
712
713 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
714 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
715 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
716 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
717 was always disabled for such configurations.
718
4656f5c6
SW
719* C++ Improvements:
720
721 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
722
723 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
724 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
725 For example:
726 namespace A
727 {
728 class B { };
729 void foo (B) { }
730 }
731 ...
732 A::B b
733 foo(b)
734 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
735 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
736 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
737
738 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
739
740 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
741 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
742 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
743 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
744 entry.
745 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
746 mentioned flavors of operators.
747
254e6b9e
DE
748 ** static const class members
749
750 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
751 class definition has been fixed.
752
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PM
753* Windows Thread Information Block access.
754
755 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
756 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
757 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
758 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
759 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
760 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
761
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PA
762* Static tracepoints
763
764 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
765 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
766 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
767 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
768 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
769 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
770 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
771 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
772 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
773 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
774 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
775 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
776 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
777 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
778 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
779 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
780 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
781 the "New remote packets" section below.
782
ca11e899
SS
783* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
784
785 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
786 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
787 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
788 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
789
790* Observer mode
791
792 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
793 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
794 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
795 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
796 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
797 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
798 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
799
800* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
801 current thread.
802
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PM
803* New remote packets
804
805qGetTIBAddr
806
807 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
808
dde08ee1
PA
809qRelocInsn
810
811 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
812 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
813 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
814 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
815 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
816 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
817
0fb4aa4b
PA
818qTfSTM, qTsSTM
819
820 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
821
822qTSTMat
823
824 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
825 program.
826
827qXfer:statictrace:read
828
829 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
830 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
831 to gdb's qSupported query.
832
ca11e899
SS
833QAllow
834
835 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
836
837QTDPsrc
838
839 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
840 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
841
3f7b2faa
DE
842* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
843 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
844 a directory.
845
d337e9f0
PA
846* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
847
0fb4aa4b
PA
848 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
849 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
850 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
851 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
852
853 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
854 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
855 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
856 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
857 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
858 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
859 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
860
861 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
862 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 863
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PM
864 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
865
c8d5aac9
L
866* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
867 it understands register description.
868
7c953934
TT
869* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
870
8685c86f
L
871* X86 general purpose registers
872
873 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
874 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
875 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
876 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
877 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
878
95a42b64 879* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
880 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
881 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
882 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
883 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
884 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 885
8bd10a10
CM
886* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
887 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
888 in the specified file.
889
ab38a727
PA
890* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
891 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
892 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
893 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
894 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
895 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
896 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
897 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
898 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
899 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
900
6149aea9
PA
901* New commands
902
f1421989
HZ
903eval template, expressions...
904 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
905 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
906
ab38a727
PA
907set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
908show target-file-system-kind
909 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
910 names.
911
6149aea9
PA
912save breakpoints <filename>
913 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
914 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
915 definitions, use the `source' command.
916
917`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
918is now deprecated.
919
0fb4aa4b
PA
920info static-tracepoint-markers
921 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
922
923strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
924 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
925 function, line, address, or marker ID.
926
ca11e899
SS
927set observer on|off
928show observer
929 Enable and disable observer mode.
930
931set may-write-registers on|off
932set may-write-memory on|off
933set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
934set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
935set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
936set may-interrupt on|off
937 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
938 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
939 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
940 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
941 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
942 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
943 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
944
945set record memory-query on|off
946show record memory-query
947 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
948 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
949
53a71c06
CR
950* Changed commands
951
952disassemble
953 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
954
f3e9a817
PM
955* Python scripting
956
9279c692
JB
957** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
958 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
959 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
960 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
961 GDB using Python' in the manual.
962
adc36818 963** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
964 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
965 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
966 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 967
fa33c3cd 968** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
969 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
970
971** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
972
973** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 974
967cf477
DE
975** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
976
8a1ea21f
DE
977** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
978 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
979 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
980
a7bdde9e
VP
981* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
982there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
983tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
984regular breakpoints.
985
05071a4d
PA
986* New targets
987
988ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
989
6aecb9c2
JB
990* D language support.
991 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
992 language.
993
431e49aa
TJB
994* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
995 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
996 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
997 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
998 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
999
1000* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1001 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1002 conditions of the form:
1003
1004 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1005
1006 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1007 interface mentioned above.
1008
bfbf3774 1009*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1010
4eef138c
TT
1011* C++ Improvements
1012
1013 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1014
1015 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1016 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1017 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1018 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1019 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1020
4eef138c
TT
1021 ** Bug Fixes
1022
1023 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1024 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1025 qualified name.
1026
1027 ** Cast Operators
1028
1029 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1030 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1031
2d1c1221
ME
1032* New targets
1033
1034Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1035Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1036
1037* New Simulators
1038
1039Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1040Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1041
6c95b8df
PA
1042* Multi-program debugging.
1043
1044 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1045 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1046 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1047 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1048 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1049 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1050 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1051 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1052
d5551862
SS
1053* New tracing features
1054
1055 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1056
1057 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1058
1059 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1060 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1061 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1062 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1063 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1064 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1065 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1066 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1067 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1068 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1069
d5551862 1070 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1071
1072 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1073 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1074 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1075 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1076 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1077 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1078 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1079 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1080 the regular trace command.
1081
d5551862
SS
1082 ** Disconnected tracing
1083
1084 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1085 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1086 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1087 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1088 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1089
00bf0b85
SS
1090 ** Trace files
1091
1092 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1093 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1094 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1095 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1096 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1097 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1098 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1099
1100 ** Circular trace buffer
1101
1102 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1103 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1104 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1105 not be available for all target agents.
1106
21a0512e
PP
1107* Changed commands
1108
1109disassemble
1110 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1111 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1112
0fe7935b
DJ
1113info variables
1114 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1115 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1116
fb2e7cb4
JB
1117source
1118 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1119 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1120 support.
1121
1122 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1123 "set script-extension" (see below).
1124
6c95b8df
PA
1125* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1126
399cd161
MS
1127record save [<FILENAME>]
1128 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1129 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1130
1131record restore <FILENAME>
1132 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1133 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1134
6c95b8df
PA
1135add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1136 Add a new inferior.
1137
1138clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1139 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1140 inferior has loaded.
1141
1142remove-inferior ID
1143 Remove an inferior.
1144
1145maint info program-spaces
1146 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1147
9a7071a8
JB
1148set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1149show remote interrupt-sequence
1150 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1151 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1152 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1153 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1154 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1155
1156set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1157show remote interrupt-on-connect
1158 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1159 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1160 Linux kernel.
1161
1162set remotebreak [on | off]
1163show remotebreak
1164Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1165
f61e138d
SS
1166tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1167 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1168
1169info tvariables
1170 List trace state variables and their values.
1171
1172delete tvariable $NAME ...
1173 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1174
6da95a67
SS
1175teval EXPR, ...
1176 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1177 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1178
7a697b8d
SS
1179ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1180 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1181
b0f02ee9
JK
1182* New expression syntax
1183
1184 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1185 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1186
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PA
1187* New options
1188
1189set follow-exec-mode new|same
1190show follow-exec-mode
1191 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1192 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1193 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1194
236f1d4d
SS
1195set default-collect EXPR, ...
1196show default-collect
1197 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1198 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1199 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1200
d5551862
SS
1201set disconnected-tracing
1202show disconnected-tracing
1203 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1204 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1205 upon disconnection.
1206
4daf5ac0
SS
1207set circular-trace-buffer
1208show circular-trace-buffer
1209 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1210 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1211 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1212 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1213
fb2e7cb4
JB
1214set script-extension off|soft|strict
1215show script-extension
1216 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1217 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1218 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1219 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1220 evaluation failed.
1221 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1222
2b71fc8e
JB
1223set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1224show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1225 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1226 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1227 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1228 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1229 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1230 is on.
1231
de2e5182
TT
1232* Python API Improvements
1233
1234 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1235 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1236 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1237
1238 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1239 `is_base_class' attribute.
1240
1241 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1242
1243 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1244 evaluate an expression.
1245
f61e138d
SS
1246* New remote packets
1247
1248QTDV
1249 Define a trace state variable.
1250
1251qTV
1252 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1253
d5551862
SS
1254QTDisconnected
1255 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1256
4daf5ac0
SS
1257QTBuffer:circular
1258 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1259
d5551862
SS
1260qTfP, qTsP
1261 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1262
2d483d34
MS
1263* Bug fixes
1264
1265Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1266
6e0e5977
JB
1267Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1268much more reliable. In particular:
1269 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1270 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1271 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1272 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1273 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1274 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1275 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1276 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1277 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1278 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1279 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1280 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1281 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1282 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1283 non-threaded programs.
1284
93c26624
JK
1285PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1286This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1287libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1288executable program.
1289
abc7453d 1290*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1291
4efc6507
DE
1292* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1293dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1294them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1295for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1296"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1297
782b2b07
SS
1298* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1299breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1300or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1301the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1302for tracepoint actions.
1303
53a71c06
CR
1304* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1305raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1306modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1307
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1308* Process record and replay
1309
1310 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1311 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1312 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1313 execute commands.
1314
64644d9b
MS
1315* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1316step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1317set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1318reverse execution.
1319
b9412953
DD
1320* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1321feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13222.6.28 or later.
1323
6c7a06a3
TT
1324* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1325target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1326char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1327literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1328U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1329`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1330system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1331the installation instructions for more information.
1332
f1838a98
UW
1333* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1334remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1335with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1336the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1337
55333a84
DE
1338* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1339and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1340
7f6a6314
PM
1341* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1342now complete on file names.
1343
65d12d83
TT
1344* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1345completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1346For instance, consider:
1347
1348 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1349 # struct example variable;
1350 (gdb) p variable.
1351
1352If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1353completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1354
edb3359d
DJ
1355* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1356the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1357
2fae03e8
TT
1358* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1359operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1360macros.
1361
47a3467a 1362* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1363the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1364implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1365
1366* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1367registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1368can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1369and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1370
08388c79
DE
1371* New remote packets
1372
1373qSearch:memory:
1374 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1375
a6f3e723
SL
1376QStartNoAckMode
1377 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1378 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1379 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1380
d7713ae0
EZ
1381vKill
1382 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1383 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1384
07e059b5
VP
1385qXfer:osdata:read
1386 Obtains additional operating system information
1387
47a3467a
PA
1388qXfer:siginfo:read
1389qXfer:siginfo:write
1390 Read or write additional signal information.
1391
060871df
PA
1392* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1393
1394 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1395 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1396 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1397
c055b101 1398* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1399DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1400
1401* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1402and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1403`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1404
31fffb02
CS
1405* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1406with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1407
88d8a8e0
JB
1408* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1409
7f99b190
JB
1410* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1411
ccd213ac
DJ
1412* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1413which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1414
1fddbabb 1415* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1416list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1417
a0ef4274
DJ
1418* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1419conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1420have also been fixed.
1421
bfb8797a 1422* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1423From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1424are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1425
71c25dea
TT
1426* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1427example, given:
1428
1429 template<typename T> class C { };
1430 C<char const *> c;
1431
1432GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1433
1434 ptype C<char const *>
1435 ptype C<char const*>
1436 ptype C<const char *>
1437 ptype C<const char*>
1438
ccd213ac
DJ
1439* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1440
1441 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1442 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1443
7ae0e2a2
UW
1444 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1445 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1446 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1447
a6f3e723
SL
1448 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1449 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1450
da8bd9a3
DJ
1451 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1452 gdbserver.
1453
d70e31dd
DE
1454 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1455 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1456
1457 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1458 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1459 as appropriate.
1460
d57a3c85
TJB
1461* Python scripting
1462
1463 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1464 available is determined at configure time.
1465
d8906c6f
TJB
1466 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1467
aadc346a
JB
1468* Ada tasking support
1469
1470 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1471 been introduced:
1472
1473 info tasks
1474 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1475 info task N
1476 Print detailed information about task number N.
1477 task
1478 Print the task number of the current task.
1479 task N
1480 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1481
adb483fe
DJ
1482* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1483add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1484
2277426b
PA
1485* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1486
1487 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1488 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1489 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1490 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1491 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1492 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1493 below.
1494
08d16641
PA
1495* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1496"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1497information.
1498
e35359c5
UW
1499* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1500to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1501architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1502See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1503more information.
1504
85e747d2
UW
1505* Multi-architecture debugging.
1506
1507 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1508 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1509 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1510 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1511 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1512
1513* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1514use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1515Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1516powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1517--enable-targets configure option.
1518
11ade57a
PA
1519* Non-stop mode debugging.
1520
1521 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1522 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1523 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1524 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1525 section in the user manual for more information.
1526
1527 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1528 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1529 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1530 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1531 extensions on linux targets.
1532
d7713ae0 1533* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1534
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1535catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1536 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1537 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1538 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1539 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1540 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1541 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1542 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1543 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1544
08388c79
DE
1545find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1546 val1 [, val2, ...]
1547 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1548
d57a3c85
TJB
1549maint set python print-stack
1550maint show python print-stack
1551 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1552
1553python [CODE]
1554 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1555
d7713ae0
EZ
1556macro define
1557macro list
1558macro undef
1559 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1560 interactively.
1561
1562info os processes
1563 Show operating system information about processes.
1564
2277426b
PA
1565info inferiors
1566 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1567
1568inferior NUM
1569 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1570
1571detach inferior NUM
1572 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1573
1574kill inferior NUM
1575 Kill inferior number NUM.
1576
d7713ae0
EZ
1577* New options
1578
3285f3fe
UW
1579set spu stop-on-load
1580show spu stop-on-load
1581 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1582
ff1a52c6
UW
1583set spu auto-flush-cache
1584show spu auto-flush-cache
1585 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1586 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1587
d7713ae0
EZ
1588set sh calling-convention
1589show sh calling-convention
1590 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1591
e0a3ce09 1592set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1593show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1594 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1595
1596set disassemble-next-line
1597show disassemble-next-line
1598 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1599 the debuggee stops.
1600
1601set remote noack-packet
1602show remote noack-packet
1603 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1604 under "New remote packets."
1605
1606set remote query-attached-packet
1607show remote query-attached-packet
1608 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1609
1610set remote read-siginfo-object
1611show remote read-siginfo-object
1612 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1613 packet.
1614
1615set remote write-siginfo-object
1616show remote write-siginfo-object
1617 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1618 packet.
1619
40ab02ce
MS
1620set remote reverse-continue
1621show remote reverse-continue
1622 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1623
1624set remote reverse-step
1625show remote reverse-step
1626 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1627
d7713ae0
EZ
1628set displaced-stepping
1629show displaced-stepping
1630 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1631 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1632 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1633
1634set debug displaced
1635show debug displaced
1636 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1637
1638maint set internal-error
1639maint show internal-error
1640 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1641
1642maint set internal-warning
1643maint show internal-warning
1644 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1645
ccd213ac
DJ
1646set exec-wrapper
1647show exec-wrapper
1648unset exec-wrapper
1649 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1650
aad4b048
JB
1651set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1652show multiple-symbols
1653 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1654 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1655 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1656
74960c60
VP
1657set breakpoint always-inserted
1658show breakpoint always-inserted
1659 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1660 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1661 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1662
0428b8f5
DJ
1663set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1664show arm fallback-mode
1665set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1666show arm force-mode
1667 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1668 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1669 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1670 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1671
10568435
JK
1672set disable-randomization
1673show disable-randomization
1674 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1675 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1676 multiple debugging sessions.
1677
d7713ae0
EZ
1678set non-stop
1679show non-stop
1680 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1681 a breakpoint.
1682
b3eb342c 1683set target-async
d7713ae0 1684show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1685 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1686 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1687 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1688 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1689
6c7a06a3
TT
1690set target-wide-charset
1691show target-wide-charset
1692 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1693 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1694
84603566
SL
1695set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1696show tcp auto-retry
1697set tcp connect-timeout
1698show tcp connect-timeout
1699 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1700 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1701 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1702
17a37d48
PP
1703set libthread-db-search-path
1704show libthread-db-search-path
1705 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1706 libthread_db.
1707
d4db2f36
PA
1708set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1709show schedule-multiple
1710 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1711 the current process.
1712
4e5d721f
DE
1713set stack-cache
1714show stack-cache
1715 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1716 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1717 affecting correctness.
1718
910c5da8
JB
1719set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1720show interactive-mode
1721 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1722 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1723 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1724 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1725 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1726
2277426b
PA
1727* Removed commands
1728
1729info forks
1730 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1731 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1732 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1733 command.
1734
1735fork NUM
1736 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1737 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1738 alias for the `fork' command.
1739
1740process PID
1741 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1742 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1743 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1744
1745delete fork NUM
1746 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1747 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1748 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1749 fork' command.
1750
1751detach fork NUM
1752 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1753 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1754 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1755 fork' command.
1756
a80b95ba
TG
1757* New native configurations
1758
1759x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1760
b8bfd3ed
JB
1761x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1762
75a2d5e7
TT
1763* New targets
1764
c28c63d8 1765Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1766x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1767x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1768S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1769
6de3146c
PA
1770* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1771 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1772
d5cbbe6e
JB
1773* Removed commands
1774
1775catch load
1776catch unload
1777 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1778
75feb17d 1779*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1780
af5ca30d
NH
1781* New native configurations
1782
1783NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1784Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1785
1786* New targets
1787
1788NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1789Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1790
7a404eba
PA
1791* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1792
1793 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1794 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1795 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1796 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1797
430ebac9
PA
1798* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1799(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1800
fe6fbf8b 1801* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1802is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1803
1804* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1805including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1806and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1807
10665d76
JB
1808* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1809accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1810more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1811
7cc46491
DJ
1812* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1813
d71340b8
DJ
1814* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1815registers on PowerPC targets.
1816
523c4513
DJ
1817* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1818targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1819
a6b151f1
DJ
1820* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1821commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1822
2d717e4f
DJ
1823* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1824extended-remote mode.
1825
24a836bd 1826* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1827The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1828error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1829The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1830
d0c678e6
UW
1831* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1832building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1833target architectures.
1834
d64a946d
TJB
1835* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1836Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1837now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1838stored in two consecutive float registers.
1839
ee163bf5
VP
1840* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1841breakpoints now.
1842
b93b6ca7 1843* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1844Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1845include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1846 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1847 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1848 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1849 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1850 of an assignment
1851 - Improved command completion in Ada
1852 - Several bug fixes
1853
d001be7a
DJ
1854* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1855process.
1856
a6b151f1
DJ
1857* New commands
1858
6d53d0af
JB
1859set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1860show print frame-arguments
1861 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1862 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1863
a6b151f1
DJ
1864remote put
1865remote get
1866remote delete
1867 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1868
1869* New MI commands
1870
1871-target-file-put
1872-target-file-get
1873-target-file-delete
1874 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1875
1876* New remote packets
1877
1878vFile:open:
1879vFile:close:
1880vFile:pread:
1881vFile:pwrite:
1882vFile:unlink:
1883 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1884
2d717e4f
DJ
1885vAttach
1886 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1887 mode.
1888
1889vRun
1890 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1891
8d5f9c6f 1892*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1893
19d378fc
MS
1894* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1895bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1896Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1897
3a40aaa0
UW
1898* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1899symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1900-Bsymbolic linker option.
1901
a6ec25f2
BW
1902* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1903recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1904is not supported.
1905
6dd09645
JB
1906* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1907frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1908
c9bb8148
DJ
1909* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
191032-bit or 64-bit register values.
1911
0d5de010
DJ
1912* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1913
23181151
DJ
1914* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1915target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1916a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1917
ea37ba09
DJ
1918* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1919automatically displayed as character or string data.
1920
1921* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1922arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1923as strings.
e1f48ead 1924
123dc839
DJ
1925* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1926for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1927only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1928
05a4558a
DJ
1929* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1930iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1931
7c963485
PA
1932* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1933ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1934has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1935
b18be20d
DJ
1936* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1937
0ca420ce
UW
1938* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1939
31d99776
DJ
1940* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1941layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1942segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1943
a4642986
MR
1944* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1945immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1946
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1947* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1948"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1949packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1950where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1951Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1952
1953* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1954(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1955
1956* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1957according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1958
c9bb8148
DJ
1959* New commands
1960
23776285
MR
1961set remoteflow
1962show remoteflow
1963 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1964 when debugging using remote targets.
1965
c9bb8148
DJ
1966set mem inaccessible-by-default
1967show mem inaccessible-by-default
1968 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1969 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1970 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1971 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1972 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1973
1974set breakpoint auto-hw
1975show breakpoint auto-hw
1976 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1977 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1978 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1979 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1980 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1981 including "next" and "finish".
1982
0e420bd8
JB
1983catch exception
1984catch exception unhandled
1985 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1986
1987catch assert
1988 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1989
f822c95b
DJ
1990set sysroot
1991show sysroot
1992 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1993 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1994 an alias to "set sysroot".
1995
83cc5c53
UW
1996info spu
1997 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1998 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1999 architecture.
2000
bd372731
MK
2001* New native configurations
2002
2003OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2004
23181151
DJ
2005set tdesc filename
2006unset tdesc filename
2007show tdesc filename
2008 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2009 not query the target for its built-in description.
2010
c9bb8148
DJ
2011* New targets
2012
54fe9172 2013OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2014MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2015Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2016
6dd09645
JB
2017* New remote packets
2018
2019QPassSignals:
2020 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2021 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2022
23181151
DJ
2023qXfer:features:read:
2024 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2025 features.
6dd09645 2026
83cc5c53
UW
2027qXfer:spu:read:
2028qXfer:spu:write:
2029 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2030 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2031
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2032qXfer:libraries:read:
2033 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2034 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2035 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2036 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2037
483367ee
DJ
2038* Removed targets
2039
2040Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2041
d08950c4
UW
2042alpha*-*-osf1*
2043alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2044d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2045hppa*-*-hiux*
2046i[34567]86-ncr-*
2047i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2048i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2049i[34567]86-*-netware*
2050i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2051i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2052i[34567]86-*-sco*
2053i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2054i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2055i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2056i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2057i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2058i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2059i[34567]86-*-isc*
2060m68*-cisco*-*
2061m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2062mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2063rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2064sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2065
7ce59000
DJ
2066* Other removed features
2067
2068target abug
2069target cpu32bug
2070target est
2071target rom68k
2072
2073 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2074
ea35711c
DJ
2075target hms
2076target e7000
2077target sh3
2078target sh3e
2079
2080 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2081 H8/300.
2082
2083target ocd
2084
2085 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2086 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2087 interfaces.
2088
7ce59000
DJ
2089DWARF 1 support
2090
2091 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2092 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2093
54d61198
DJ
2094Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2095
2096 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2097 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2098 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2099 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2100
ea35711c
DJ
2101MIPS ".pdr" sections
2102
2103 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2104 in debugging information.
2105
2106Scheme support
2107
2108 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2109 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2110
1a69e1e4
DJ
2111set mips stack-arg-size
2112set mips saved-gpreg-size
2113
2114 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2115
6dd09645 2116*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2117
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2118* New targets
2119
2120Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2121Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2122
6aec2e11
DJ
2123* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2124(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2125running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2126
2127* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2128Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2129supported.
2130
17218d91
DJ
2131* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2132broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2133
9ebce043
DJ
2134* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2135stub provides the required support.
2136
7d3d3ece
DJ
2137* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2138longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2139
4f8253f3
JB
2140* New commands
2141
2142set substitute-path
2143unset substitute-path
2144show substitute-path
2145 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2146 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2147 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2148 between compilation and debugging.
2149
9fa66fd7
AS
2150set trace-commands
2151show trace-commands
2152 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2153 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2154 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2155
1f5befc1
DJ
2156* REMOVED features
2157
2158The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2159
2ec3381a
DJ
2160Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2161an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2162
3d00d119
DJ
2163The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2164
be2a5f71
DJ
2165* New remote packets
2166
2167qSupported:
2168 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2169 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2170 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2171 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2172 target.
2173
0876f84a
DJ
2174qXfer:auxv:read:
2175 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2176 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2177
9ebce043
DJ
2178qXfer:memory-map:read:
2179 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2180 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2181
2182vFlashErase:
2183vFlashWrite:
2184vFlashDone:
2185 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2186
0876f84a
DJ
2187* Removed remote packets
2188
2189qPart:auxv:read:
2190 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2191 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2192
e374b601 2193*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2194
96309189
MS
2195* New targets
2196
2197Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2198
2199Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2200
53e5f3cf
AS
2201* New commands
2202
2203init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2204 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2205
ac264b3b
MS
2206The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2207
2208checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2209
2210restart <n> Return the program state to a
2211 previously saved state.
2212
2213info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2214
2215delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2216
2217set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2218 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2219
2220info forks List forks of the user program that
2221 are available to be debugged.
2222
2223fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2224 forks of the user program that are
2225 available to be debugged.
2226
2227delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2228 that are available to be debugged (and
2229 kill the forked process).
2230
2231detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2232 that are available to be debugged (and
2233 allow the process to continue).
2234
3950dc3f
NS
2235* New architecture
2236
2237Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2238
0ea3f30e
DJ
2239* Improved Windows host support
2240
2241GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2242native console support, and remote communications using either
2243network sockets or serial ports.
2244
f79daebb
GM
2245* Improved Modula-2 language support
2246
2247GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2248basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2249pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2250printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2251written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2252GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2253
acab6ab2
MM
2254* REMOVED features
2255
2256The ARM rdi-share module.
2257
f4267320
DJ
2258The Netware NLM debug server.
2259
53e5f3cf 2260*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2261
e0ecbda1
MK
2262* New native configurations
2263
02a677ac 2264OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2265OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2266
d64a6579
KB
2267* New targets
2268
2269Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2270
b33a6190
AS
2271* New command line options
2272
2273--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2274--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2275 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2276--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2277 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2278 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2279 with the --command (-x) option.
2280
11dced61
AC
2281* Deprecated commands removed
2282
2283The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2284removed:
2285
2286 Command Replacement
2287 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2288 othernames set arm disassembler
2289 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2290 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2291 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2292 regs info registers
2293
6fe85783
MK
2294* New BSD user-level threads support
2295
2296It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2297library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2298configurations are:
2299
2300FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2301FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2302OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2303
2304Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2305are not yet supported.
2306
5260ca71
MS
2307* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2308(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2309
e84ecc99
AC
2310* REMOVED configurations and files
2311
2312VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2313Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2314National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2315
31e35378
JB
2316* New "set print array-indexes" command
2317
2318After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2319when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2320behavior.
2321
e85e5c83
MK
2322* VAX floating point support
2323
2324GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2325
d91e9901
AS
2326* User-defined command support
2327
2328In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2329to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2330section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2331
f2cb65ca
MC
2332*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2333
f47b1503
AS
2334* New command line option
2335
2336GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2337debugging.
2338
f2cb65ca
MC
2339* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2340
2341GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2342information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2343by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2344proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2345to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2346
d08c0230
AC
2347* Internationalization
2348
2349When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2350internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2351continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2352
117ea3cf
PH
2353* Ada
2354
2355Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2356implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2357into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2358
d08c0230
AC
2359* New native configurations
2360
2361GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2362
2363* Remote 'p' packet
2364
2365GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2366packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2367
2368* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2369
2370GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2371The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2372features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2373i386 application).
2374
2375GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2376compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2377continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2378configurations:
2379
2380hppa-*-hpux
2381ia64-*-aix
2382mips-*-irix*
2383*-*-lynx
2384mips-*-linux-gnu
2385sds protocol
2386xdr protocol
2387powerpc bdm protocol
2388
2389Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2390made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2391
2392* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2393
2394Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2395been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2396configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2397permanently REMOVED.
2398
2399h8300-*-*
2400mcore-*-*
2401mn10300-*-*
2402ns32k-*-*
2403sh64-*-*
2404v850-*-*
2405
ebb7c577
AC
2406*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2407
2408* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2409
2410When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2411heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2412been fixed.
2413
2414* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2415
2416When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2417fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2418IRIX long double values).
2419
2420* VAX and "next"
2421
2422A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2423command. This problem has been fixed.
2424
860660cb 2425*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2426
0dea2468
AC
2427* Fix for ``many threads''
2428
2429On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2430rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2431error message:
2432
2433 ptrace: No such process.
2434 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2435
2436This problem has been fixed.
2437
2c07db7a
AC
2438* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2439
2440Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2441GDB to dump core).
2442
c23968a2
JB
2443* New ``start'' command.
2444
2445This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2446
71009278
MK
2447* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2448
2449Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2450live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2451platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2452
2453FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2454FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2455NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2456NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2457NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2458OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2459OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2460OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2461OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2462
3c0b7db2
AC
2463* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2464
2465Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2466These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2467of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2468call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2469signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2470
73cc75f3
AC
2471Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2472features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2473include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2474
7243600a
BF
2475* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2476
6f606e1c
MK
2477* New native configurations
2478
97dc871c 2479GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2480OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2481OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2482OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2483OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2484NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2485OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2486
a1b461bf
AC
2487* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2488
2489GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2490The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2491including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2492migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2493compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2494work, was also included.
2495
2496GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2497module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2498
2499h8300-*-*
2500mcore-*-*
2501mn10300-*-*
2502ns32k-*-*
2503sh64-*-*
2504v850-*-*
2505xstormy16-*-*
2506
2507Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2508made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2509
3c7012f5
AC
2510* REMOVED configurations and files
2511
2512Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2513Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2514Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2515Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2516Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2517AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2518Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2519decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2520riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2521sonymips mips-sony-*
2522sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2523
e5fe55f7
AC
2524*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2525
2526* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2527
2528The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2529GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2530command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2531program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2532with GDB".
2533
2534* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2535
2536Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2537libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2538cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2539GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2540shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2541the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2542are created.
2543
2544Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2545
2546* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2547
2548The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2549non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2550compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2551
2552* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2553
2554Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2555wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2556
2557* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2558
2559The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2560permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2561systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2562
2563* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2564
2565Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2566has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2567
2568* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2569
2570GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2571its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2572panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2573
2574* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2575
2576When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2577by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2578not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2579
faae5abe 2580*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2581
9175c9a3
MC
2582* Removed --with-mmalloc
2583
2584Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2585conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2586
3cc87ec0
MK
2587* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2588
2589The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2590the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2591and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2592you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2593
f0424ef6
MK
2594* Revised SPARC target
2595
2596The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2597FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2598support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2599from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2600(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2601
59659be2
ILT
2602* New C++ demangler
2603
2604GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2605names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2606with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2607programs.
2608
9e08b29b
DJ
2609* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2610
2611GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2612arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2613encountered these.
2614
8dfe8985
DC
2615* C++ nested types and namespaces
2616
2617GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2618improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2619is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2620Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2621namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2622"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2623frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2624if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2625GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2626
cced5e27
MK
2627* New native configurations
2628
2629NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2630OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2631OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2632OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2633OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2634
b4b4b794
KI
2635* New debugging protocols
2636
2637M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2638
7989c619
AC
2639* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2640
2641The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2642and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2643tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2644
5994185b
AC
2645* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2646
2647Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2648been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2649configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2650permanently REMOVED.
2651
2652Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2653Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2654Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2655Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2656Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2657AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2658Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2659decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2660riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2661sonymips mips-sony-*
2662sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2663
0ddabb4c
AC
2664* REMOVED configurations and files
2665
2666SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2667SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2668Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2669Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2670H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2671HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2672HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2673HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2674PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2675386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2676Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2677 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2678 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2679SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2680SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2681Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2682Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2683
c7f1390e
DJ
2684*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2685
1fe43d45
AC
2686* Objective-C
2687
2688Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2689integrated into GDB.
2690
e6beb428
AC
2691* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2692
2693DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2694information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2695By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2696backtraces.
2697
2698The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2699have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2700DWARF 2 CFI support.
2701
2702* Hosted file I/O.
2703
2704GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2705file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2706remote protocol documentation for details.
2707
2708* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2709
2710All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2711architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2712to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2713ppc32 on ppc64).
2714
2715* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2716
2717GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2718per-thread variables.
2719
2720* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2721
2722GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2723GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2724
2725* Separate debug info.
2726
2727GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2728automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2729of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2730system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2731and optional debug files.
2732
2733* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2734
2735DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2736describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2737debugger.
2738
2739GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2740for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2741
2742* Java
2743
2744A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2745Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2746considered "useable".
2747
85f8f974
DJ
2748* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2749
2750The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2751commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2752kernel.
2753
0fac0b41
DJ
2754* GDB supports logging output to a file
2755
2756There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2757used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2758
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2759* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2760
2761The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2762disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2763command.
2764
e286caf2 2765* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2766
2767The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2768registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2769
d28f9cdf
DJ
2770* Profiling support
2771
2772A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2773be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2774session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2775"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2776data, for more informative profiling results.
2777
da0f9dcd
AC
2778* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2779
2780The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2781option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2782"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2783
2784Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2785removed.
2786
fb9b6b35
JJ
2787Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2788Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2789Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2790 in a subsequent -var-update.
2791
954a4db8
MK
2792* New native configurations.
2793
2794FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2795
6760f9e6
JB
2796* Multi-arched targets.
2797
b4263afa 2798HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2799Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2800
1b831c93
AC
2801* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2802
2803Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2804been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2805configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2806permanently REMOVED.
2807
8b0e5691 2808Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2809Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2810H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2811HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2812HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2813HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2814PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2815Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2816 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2817 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2818Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2819Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2820
5835abe7
NC
2821* REMOVED configurations and files
2822
2823V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2824Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2825IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2826i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2827i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2828i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2829HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2830 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2831 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2832Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2833Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2834Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2835OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2836I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2837
a094c6fb
AC
2838* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2839
2840The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2841the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2842context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2843address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2844The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2845
299ffc64 2846*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2847
46248966
AC
2848* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2849
2850When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2851`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2852in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2853library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2854shared libs like mad''.
2855
b9d14705 2856* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2857
b9d14705
DJ
2858Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2859the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2860arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2861powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2862
e0e9281e
JB
2863* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2864
2865GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2866and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2867they expand.
2868
dd73b9bb
AC
2869The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2870invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2871
2872The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2873macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2874
e0e9281e
JB
2875Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2876information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2877your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2878information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2879
2250ee0c
CV
2880* Multi-arched targets.
2881
6e3ba3b8
JT
2882DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2883DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2884NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2885National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2886Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2887Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2888
cd9bfe15 2889* New targets.
e33ce519 2890
456f8b9d
DB
2891Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2892
e33ce519 2893
da8ca43d
JT
2894* New native configurations
2895
2896Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2897SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2898MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2899UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2900
cd9bfe15
AC
2901* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2902
2903Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2904been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2905configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2906permanently REMOVED.
2907
92eb23c5 2908Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2909OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2910IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2911Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2912Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2913Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2914i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2915i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2916i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2917HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2918 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2919 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2920I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2921
db034ac5
AC
2922* OBSOLETE languages
2923
2924CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2925
cd9bfe15
AC
2926* REMOVED configurations and files
2927
2928AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2929A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2930AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2931AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2932AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2933
2934testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2935
20f01a46
DH
2936* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2937
2938This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2939commands. The default is 1024.
2940
a5941fbf
MK
2941* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2942
2943Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2944
89743e04
MS
2945* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2946
2947These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2948to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2949from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2950
9fb14e79
JB
2951* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2952
2953The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2954including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2955of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2956
2037aebb
AC
2957*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2958
2959* New targets.
2960
2961Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2962
2963* Bug fixes
2964
2965gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2966mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2967Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2968
2969gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2970dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2971Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2972
2973Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2974Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2975By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2976
2977i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2978avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2979By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2980
37057839 2981*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2982
1a703748
MS
2983* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2984
2985This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2986really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2987In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2988target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2989This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2990(notably embedded) targets.
2991
cefd4ef5
MS
2992* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2993
55241689
AC
2994This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2995process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2996GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2997hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2998
352ed7b4
MS
2999* New command line option
3000
3001GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3002
3003* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3004
3005There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3006command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3007a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3008be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3009open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3010issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3011a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3012it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3013GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3014is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3015
fe419ffc
RE
3016* Changes in ARM configurations.
3017
3018Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3019configuration is fully multi-arch.
3020
eb7cedd9
MK
3021* New native configurations
3022
fe419ffc 3023ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3024x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3025AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3026Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3027
c9f63e6b
CV
3028* New targets
3029
3030Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3031
9b4ff276
AC
3032* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3033
3034Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3035been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3036configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3037permanently REMOVED.
3038
3039AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3040A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3041AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3042AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3043AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3044
b4ceaee6 3045testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3046
e2caac18
AC
3047* REMOVED configurations and files
3048
3049TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3050WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3051PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3052PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3053PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3054Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3055Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3056 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3057SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3058Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3059Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3060ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3061Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3062
c2a727fa
TT
3063* Changes to command line processing
3064
3065The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3066for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3067
467d8519
TT
3068* Changes to key bindings
3069
3070There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3071
7072a954
AC
3072*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3073
3074Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3075
3076Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3077corrupted.
3078
3079Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3080
3081Numerous documentation fixes.
3082
3083Numerous testsuite fixes.
3084
34f47bc4 3085*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3086
3087* New native configurations
3088
3089Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3090x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3091MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3092MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3093ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3094s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3095
bf64bfd6
AC
3096* New targets
3097
def90278 3098Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3099CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3100UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3101
17e78a56 3102* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3103
3104x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3105Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3106Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3107 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3108TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3109WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3110Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3111PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3112PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3113PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3114SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3115Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3116ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3117Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3118
17e78a56
AC
3119stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3120kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3121
7fcca85b
AC
3122Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3123been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3124configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3125permanently REMOVED.
3126
a196c81c 3127* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3128
3129Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3130Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3131Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3132ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3133Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3134ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3135
6d6b80e5 3136* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3137
6d6b80e5 3138GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3139sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3140present.
3141
bf64bfd6
AC
3142* Other news:
3143
e23194cb
EZ
3144* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3145
3146* The MI enabled by default.
3147
3148The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3149revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3150engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3151using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3152which is now deprecated.
3153
3154* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3155
3156GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3157main features are supported:
3158
3159 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3160
3161 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3162 extension;
3163
3164 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3165
3166 - a Pascal expression parser.
3167
3168However, some important features are not yet supported.
3169
3170 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3171
3172 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3173
3174 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3175 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3176
3177 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3178
3179 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3180
3181* Changes in completion.
3182
3183Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3184to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3185users expect at the shell prompt.
3186
3187Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3188`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3189program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3190files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3191be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3192considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3193name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3194
3195`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3196
3197* New platform-independent commands:
3198
3199It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3200hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3201documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3202
3203* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3204
d7275149
MK
3205Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3206revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3207many threads as your system allows you to have.
3208
e23194cb
EZ
3209Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3210
d7275149
MK
3211Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3212multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3213
3214* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3215
3216Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3217
e23194cb
EZ
3218GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3219debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3220supported.)
3221
3222* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3223
3224Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3225breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3226implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3227put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3228and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3229registers.
3230
3231The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3232debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3233watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3234
3235* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3236
3237New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3238the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3239
3240New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3241display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3242IDT.
3243
3244New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3245from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3246New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3247a given linear address.
3248
3249GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3250program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3251which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3252
3253DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3254
6c56c069
EZ
3255It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3256
e23194cb
EZ
3257* Changes in documentation.
3258
3259All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3260Documentation License.
3261
3262Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3263manual.
3264
3265TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3266
3267Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3268manual.
3269
3270The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3271documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3272hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3273
5d6640b1
AC
3274* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3275
3276The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3277``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3278contents of this file.
3279
1a1d8446
AC
3280* gdba.el deleted
3281
3282GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3283
9debab2f 3284*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3285
c63ce875
EZ
3286* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3287
3288Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3289programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3290displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3291greater level of detail.
3292
3293* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3294
3295It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3296bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3297on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3298written.
3299
3300* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3301
3302The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3303necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3304machines ``out of the box''.
3305
3306The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3307possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3308signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3309would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3310interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3311
3312It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3313standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3314even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3315and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3316terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3317
3318The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3319enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3320also works.
3321
3322DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3323GDB.
3324
3325It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3326directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3327times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3328breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3329
ed9a39eb
JM
3330* New native configurations
3331
3332ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3333PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3334
7a292a7a
SS
3335* New targets
3336
96baa820 3337Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3338x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3339PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3340TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3341
085dd6e6
JM
3342* OBSOLETE configurations
3343
3344Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3345Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3346Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3347ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3348Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3349
9debab2f
AC
3350Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3351but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3352these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3353be permanently REMOVED.
3354
5330533d
SS
3355* Gould support removed
3356
3357Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3358
bc9e5bbf
AC
3359* New features for SVR4
3360
3361On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3362without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3363load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3364
3365* Many C++ enhancements
3366
3367C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3368in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3369
adf40b2e
JM
3370* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3371
3372A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3373sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3374with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3375``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3376
3377 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3378 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3379
43e526b9
JM
3380* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3381
3382A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3383expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3384instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3385
3386The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3387added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3388
96baa820
JM
3389* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3390
3391The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3392``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3393include ``set remote P-packet''.
3394
11cf8741
JM
3395* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3396
3397The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3398accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3399``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3400
7876dd43
DB
3401* ``apropos'' command added.
3402
3403The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3404documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3405try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3406
bc9e5bbf
AC
3407* New MI interface
3408
3409A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3410interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3411process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3412"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3413enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3414
3415 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3416
c906108c
SS
3417*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3418
3419* New native configurations
3420
3421HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3422HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3423M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3424
3425* New targets
3426
3427Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3428Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3429Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3430
3431* OBSOLETE configurations
3432
3433Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3434
3435Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3436but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3437these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3438be permanently REMOVED.
3439
3440* ANSI/ISO C
3441
3442As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3443buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3444containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3445use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3446available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3447configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3448information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3449already.
3450
3451* Readline 2.2
3452
3453GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3454
3455* set extension-language
3456
3457You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3458languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3459you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3460 set extension-language .c c++
3461The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3462and their associated languages.
3463
3464* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3465
3466When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3467you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3468PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3469
3470 set processor NAME
3471
3472sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3473following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3474
3475 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3476 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3477 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3478 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3479 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3480 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3481 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3482 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3483 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3484 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3485 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3486
3487At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3488special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3489registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3490only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3491
3492* HP-UX support
3493
3494Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3495more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3496library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3497support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3498for xdb and dbx commands.
3499
3500* Catchpoints
3501
3502HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3503generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3504to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3505
3506This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3507argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3508output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3509
3510* Debugging across forks
3511
3512On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3513in the inferior.
3514
3515* TUI
3516
3517HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3518it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3519configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3520
3521* GDB remote protocol additions
3522
3523A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3524Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3525fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3526allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3527
3528For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3529full 64-bit address. The command
3530
3531 set remoteaddresssize 32
3532
3533can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3534the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3535will be discarded.
3536
3537In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3538command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3539
3540 maint packet heythere
3541
3542sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3543disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3544time.
3545
3546The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3547target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3548downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3549
3550* Tracing can collect general expressions
3551
3552You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3553further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3554doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3555
3556* mask-address variable for Mips
3557
3558For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3559a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3560of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3561
3562* Higher serial baud rates
3563
3564GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3565230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3566to achieve all of these rates.)
3567
3568* i960 simulator
3569
3570The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3571builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3572
3573
3574*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3575
3576* New native configurations
3577
3578Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3579Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3580Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3581PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3582PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3583Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3584Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3585
3586* New targets
3587
3588Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3589Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3590Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3591Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3592MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3593MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3594MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3595Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3596Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3597Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3598NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3599
3600* New debugging protocols
3601
3602ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3603M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3604DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3605PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3606PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3607Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3608
3609* DWARF 2
3610
3611All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3612format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3613information.
3614
3615* Java frontend
3616
3617GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3618only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3619
3620* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3621
3622For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3623loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3624locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3625
3626* Live range splitting
3627
3628GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3629range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3630more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3631
3632* Hurd support
3633
3634GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3635updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3636
3637* ARM Thumb support
3638
3639GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3640instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3641instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3642accordingly.
3643
3644* MIPS16 support
3645
3646GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3647instruction set.
3648
3649* Overlay support
3650
3651GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3652linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3653will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3654control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3655additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3656in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3657
3658* info symbol
3659
3660The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3661the symbol at the specified address.
3662
3663* Trace support
3664
3665The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3666asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3667extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3668includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3669file tracepoint.c for more details.
3670
3671* MIPS simulator
3672
3673Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3674by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3675of most MIPS variants.
3676
3677* Sparc simulator
3678
3679Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3680by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3681Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3682
3683* set architecture
3684
3685For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3686basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3687architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3688the possible architectures.
3689
3690*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3691
3692* New native configurations
3693
3694Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3695M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3696PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3697PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3698PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3699RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3700
3701* New targets
3702
3703ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3704I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3705MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3706MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3707PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3708Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3709Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3710
3711* PowerPC simulator
3712
3713The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3714contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3715PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3716basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3717performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3718
3719* Solaris 2.5
3720
3721GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3722
3723* Windows 95/NT native
3724
3725GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3726To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3727which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3728Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3729ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3730
3731* dont-repeat command
3732
3733If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3734command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3735useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3736extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3737
3738* Send break instead of ^C
3739
3740The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3741rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3742GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3743
3744* Remote protocol timeout
3745
3746The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3747that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3748to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3749
3750* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3751
3752By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3753loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3754stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3755when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3756in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3757
3758Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3759/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3760automatically on hpux10.
3761
3762* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3763
3764Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3765
3766* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3767
3768When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3769may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3770the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3771every character. The default value is 1050.
3772
3773* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3774
3775If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3776a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3777replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3778details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3779remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3780to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3781
3782* Speedups for remote debugging
3783
3784GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3785the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3786and more efficient S-record downloading.
3787
3788* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3789
3790GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3791Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3792
3793*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3794
3795* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3796
3797The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3798can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3799
3800* Remote targets use caching
3801
3802Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3803remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3804it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3805debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3806off' turns the the data cache off.
3807
3808* Remote targets may have threads
3809
3810The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3811in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3812gdb/remote.c for details.
3813
3814* NetROM support
3815
3816If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3817support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3818acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3819write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3820support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3821another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3822sequence is something like
3823
3824 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3825 load <prog>
3826 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3827
3828* Macintosh host
3829
3830GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3831may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3832it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3833available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3834device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3835directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3836scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3837mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3838
3839* Autoconf
3840
3841GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3842but does simplify configuration and building.
3843
3844* hpux10
3845
3846GDB now supports hpux10.
3847
3848*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3849
3850* New native configurations
3851
3852x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3853x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3854NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3855Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3856
3857* New targets
3858
3859A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3860HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3861CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3862PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3863WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3864
3865* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3866
3867GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3868possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3869filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3870the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3871if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3872
3873* Arguments to user-defined commands
3874
3875User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3876Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3877trivial example:
3878define adder
3879 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3880
3881To execute the command use:
3882adder 1 2 3
3883
3884Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3885Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3886use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3887
3888* New `if' and `while' commands
3889
3890This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3891commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3892expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3893execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3894terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3895`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3896if the expression is zero.
3897
3898* Fortran source language mode
3899
3900GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3901Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3902variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3903with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3904Fortran compilers.
3905
3906* Better HPUX support
3907
3908Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3909running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3910processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3911for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3912that behavior do the following before running the program:
3913
3914 adb -w a.out
3915 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3916 control-d
3917
3918This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3919To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3920
3921 adb -w a.out
3922 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3923 control-d
3924
3925You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3926the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3927external linkage.
3928
3929GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3930HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3931
3932* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3933
3934You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3935commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3936current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3937"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3938associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3939configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3940
3941* New DOS host serial code
3942
3943This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3944no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3945a PC's serial port.
3946
3947*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3948
3949* New "complete" command
3950
3951This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3952were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3953
3954* Trailing space optional in prompt
3955
3956"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3957allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3958
3959* Breakpoint hit counts
3960
3961"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3962has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3963can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3964to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3965less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3966that breakpoint.
3967
3968* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3969
3970"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3971an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3972arrays actually contain only short strings.
3973
3974* Shared library breakpoints
3975
3976In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3977breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3978
3979* Hardware watchpoints
3980
3981There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3982targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3983
55241689 3984Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3985
3986* Annotations
3987
3988Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3989and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3990
3991* Improved Irix 5 support
3992
3993GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3994
3995* Improved HPPA support
3996
3997GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3998
3999* New native configurations
4000
4001Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4002HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4003Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4004RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4005
4006* New targets
4007
4008OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4009MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4010Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4011
4012* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4013
4014There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4015This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4016
4017* Fixes
4018
4019As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4020and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4021
4022*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4023
4024* Irix 5 is now supported
4025
4026* HPPA support
4027
4028GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4029to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4030GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4031of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4032can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4033
4034
4035*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4036
4037* User visible changes:
4038
4039* Remote Debugging
4040
4041The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4042target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4043debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4044integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4045debugging info for the mips target).
4046
4047* DEC Alpha native support
4048
4049GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4050debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4051work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4052Alpha-specific notes.
4053
4054* Preliminary thread implementation
4055
4056GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4057
4058* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4059
4060This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4061to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4062for details).
4063
4064* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4065
4066This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4067mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4068call methods, ...etc.
4069
4070*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4071
4072 * User visible changes:
4073
4074Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4075supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4076other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4077somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4078
4079Filename completion now works.
4080
4081When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4082arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4083addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4084
4085All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4086vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4087should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4088your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4089to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4090
4091 * DEC alpha support
4092
4093This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4094cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4095
4096
4097*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4098
4099 * Testsuite
4100
4101This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4102The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4103via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4104
4105 * C++ demangling
4106
4107'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4108emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4109Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4110disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4111use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4112
4113 * Simulators
4114
4115GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4116So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4117Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4118
4119 * New targets supported
4120
4121H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4122H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4123SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4124Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4125IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4126
4127Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4128version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4129GO32 memory extender.
4130
4131 * New remote protocols
4132
4133MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4134
4135 * New source languages supported
4136
4137This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4138used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4139into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4140
4141
4142*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4143
4144 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4145
4146GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4147version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4148University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4149compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4150format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4151(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4152
4153Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4154
4155 * Faster and better demangling
4156
4157We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4158demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4159character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4160only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4161This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4162increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4163symbol lookups.
4164
4165`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4166from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4167compiler does not actually implement.
4168
4169 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4170
4171In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4172inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4173recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4174very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4175The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4176circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4177fix.
4178
4179The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4180release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4181
4182 * Improved configure script
4183
4184The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4185you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4186host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4187done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4188
4189We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4190version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4191`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4192The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4193only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4194We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4195
4196 * Documentation improvements
4197
4198There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4199produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4200before submitting changes.
4201
4202The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4203M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4204`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4205you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4206a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4207
4208*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4209We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4210been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4211or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4212`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4213around this problem.
4214
4215 * New features
4216
4217GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4218the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4219`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4220the target program.
4221
4222The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4223how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4224
4225 * New native hosts supported
4226
4227HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4228386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4229
4230 * New targets supported
4231
4232AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4233
4234 * New file formats supported
4235
4236BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4237HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4238
4239 * Major bug fixes
4240
4241Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4242
4243We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4244printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4245
4246We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4247for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4248release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4249
4250You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4251will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4252
4253We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4254for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4255especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4256libraries.
4257
4258The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4259information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4260command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4261any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4262when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4263
4264 * Internal improvements
4265
4266GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4267debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4268
4269GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4270Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4271symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4272contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4273shared code that handles any of them.
4274
4275 * New command line options
4276
4277We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4278
4279 * Mmalloc licensing
4280
4281The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4282General Public License.
4283
4284*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4285
4286 * Host/native/target split
4287
4288GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4289hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4290target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4291local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4292ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4293
4294The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4295GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4296is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4297code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4298any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4299built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4300handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4301
4302GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4303It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4304plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4305
4306 * New hosts supported
4307
4308HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4309386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4310386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4311
4312 * New targets supported
4313
4314Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
431568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4316
4317 * New native hosts supported
4318
4319386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4320 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4321386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4322
4323 * New file formats supported
4324
4325BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4326supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4327format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4328
4329 * New commands
4330
4331`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4332`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4333These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4334
4335`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4336
4337You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4338scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4339prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4340executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4341
4342 * C++ improvements
4343
4344We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4345info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4346symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4347
4348Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4349
4350 * Major bug fixes
4351
4352The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4353fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4354by the compiler.
4355
4356We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4357support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4358
4359John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4360slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4361that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4362purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4363the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4364mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4365
4366Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4367about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4368completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4369we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4370
4371 * AMD 29k support
4372
4373A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4374specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4375calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4376usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4377in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4378
4379We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4380Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4381of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4382resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4383
4384 * Remote interfaces
4385
4386We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4387with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4388message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4389This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4390needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4391breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4392each instruction being stepped through.
4393
4394The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4395registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4396
4397There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4398find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4399Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4400processor with a serial port.
4401
4402 * Configuration
4403
4404Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4405`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4406supported, and what files each one uses.
4407
4408 * Library changes
4409
4410There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4411disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4412Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4413disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4414
4415The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4416Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4417can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4418grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4419
4420 * Documentation
4421
4422The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4423reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4424as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4425encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4426system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4427bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4428
4429And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4430
4431
4432*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4433
4434 * Better support for C++ function names
4435
4436GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4437names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4438(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4439single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4440Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4441
4442GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4443the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4444You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4445lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4446for the list of formats.
4447
4448 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4449
4450Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4451C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4452directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4453can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4454usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4455about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4456this problem.)
4457
4458 * New 'maintenance' command
4459
4460All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4461the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4462can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4463
4464 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4465 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4466 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4467 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4468 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4469 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4470
4471The following commands are new:
4472
4473 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4474 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4475 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4476
4477 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4478
4479We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4480(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4481be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4482read after argv processing.
4483
4484 * New hosts supported
4485
4486Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4487
55241689 4488GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4489
4490We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4491is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4492for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4493masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4494fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4495It costs extra.
4496
4497 * New targets supported
4498
4499Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4500
4501 * More smarts about finding #include files
4502
4503GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4504all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4505greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4506especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4507the one that contains your sources.
4508
4509We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4510breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4511try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4512
4513 * Interesting infernals change
4514
4515GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4516section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4517target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4518stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4519
4520 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4521
4522There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4523 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4524 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4525
4526See the ChangeLog for details.
4527
4528*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4529
4530 * New machines supported (host and target)
4531
4532IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4533
4534SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4535
4536 * New malloc package
4537
4538GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4539Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4540capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4541This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4542pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4543more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4544
4545 * info proc
4546
4547The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4548'help info proc' for details.
4549
4550 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4551
4552The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4553Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4554possible.
4555
4556 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4557
4558Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4559support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4560conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4561environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4562that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4563in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4564
4565 * Cross byte order fixes
4566
4567Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4568targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4569
4570 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4571
4572If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4573system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4574`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4575program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4576called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4577Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4578and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4579the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4580option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4581starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4582
4583You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4584the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4585information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4586slower, but makes future operations faster.
4587
4588The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4589build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4590A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4591use is:
4592
4593 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4594
4595The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4596It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4597shared across multiple host platforms.
4598
4599 * longjmp() handling
4600
4601GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4602siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4603all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4604platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4605
4606 * Solaris 2.0
4607
4608Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4609this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4610reading symbols.
4611
4612 * Bug fixes
4613
4614As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4615People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4616crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4617
4618*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4619
4620 * New machines supported (host and target)
4621
4622SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4623 (except core files)
4624BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4625Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4626
4627 * New machines supported (target)
4628
4629AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4630
4631 * C++ support
4632
4633GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4634The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4635per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4636
4637GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4638`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4639extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4640good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4641will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4642released.
4643
4644 * New features for SVR4
4645
4646GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4647shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4648only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4649
4650The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4651on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4652it prints the address mappings of the process.
4653
4654If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4655bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4656
4657 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4658
4659Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4660now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4661skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4662make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4663same code linked statically.
4664
4665 * New Getopt
4666
4667GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4668version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4669continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4670Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4671added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4672future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4673
4674 * Bugs fixed
4675
4676The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4677Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4678See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4679
4680
4681*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4682
4683 * New machines supported (host and target)
4684
4685Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4686NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4687Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4688
4689 * Almost SCO Unix support
4690
4691We had hoped to support:
4692SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4693(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4694that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4695about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4696
4697 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4698
4699GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4700debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4701is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4702send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4703reqired (if any).
4704
4705 * New Readline
4706
4707GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4708is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4709required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4710
4711 * Bugs fixed
4712
4713The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4714Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4715See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4716
4717 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4718
4719GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4720supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4721symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4722
4723Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4724mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4725debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4726mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4727version 2.
4728
4729Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4730really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4731line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4732variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4733situation somewhat.
4734
4735When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4736However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4737methods.
4738
4739We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4740DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4741encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4742
4743
4744*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4745
4746 * Improved configuration
4747
4748Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4749Porting BFD is simpler.
4750
4751 * Stepping improved
4752
4753The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4754of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4755in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4756function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4757
4758 * Bug fixing
4759
4760Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4761
4762 * New host supported (not target)
4763
4764Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4765
4766
4767*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4768
4769 * Multiple source language support
4770
4771GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4772It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4773and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4774language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4775You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4776`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4777
4778 * GDB and Modula-2
4779
4780GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4781currently under development at the State University of New York at
4782Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4783continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4784
4785Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4786debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4787symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4788
4789There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4790in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4791
4792 * set write on/off
4793
4794GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4795a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4796the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4797by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4798effect immediately.
4799
4800 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4801
4802When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4803shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4804The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4805examining core files.
4806
4807 * set listsize
4808
4809You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4810The default is 10.
4811
4812 * New machines supported (host and target)
4813
4814SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4815Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4816Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4817
4818 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4819
4820IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4821
4822 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4823
4824AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4825AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4826Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4827
4828 * New remote interfaces
4829
4830AMD 29000 Adapt
4831AMD 29000 Minimon
4832
4833
4834*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4835
4836 * New Facilities
4837
4838Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4839
4840Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4841target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4842is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4843remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4844remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4845also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4846using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4847stub on the target system.
4848
4849New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4850
4851GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4852library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4853object file types such as a.out and coff.
4854
4855There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4856refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4857
4858
4859 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4860
4861All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4862by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4863
4864For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4865``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4866Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4867
4868What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4869print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4870will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4871all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4872
4873confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4874 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4875 it is already running. Default is ON.
4876
4877editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4878 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4879 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4880 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4881 Default is ON.
4882
4883history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4884 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4885 or the value of the environment variable
4886 GDBHISTFILE.
4887
4888history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4889 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4890 HISTSIZE.
4891
4892history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4893 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4894 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4895
4896history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4897 history expansion will be performed on
4898 command line input. The default is OFF.
4899
4900radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4901 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4902 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4903
4904height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4905 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4906 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4907 variable TERM.
4908
4909width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4910 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4911 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4912 variable TERM.
4913
4914Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4915``set width'' instead.
4916
4917print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4918 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4919 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4920 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4921
4922print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4923 is OFF.
4924
4925print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4926 "raw" form if off.
4927
4928print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4929 like instructions.
4930
4931print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4932
4933
4934 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4935
4936The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4937new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4938are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4939window.
4940
4941
4942 * Support for Shared Libraries
4943
4944GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4945Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4946before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4947happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4948At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4949from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4950shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4951It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4952
4953sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4954 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4955 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4956
4957info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4958
4959
4960 * Watchpoints
4961
4962A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4963expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4964tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4965quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4966problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4967more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4968
4969watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4970
4971info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4972
4973delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4974disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4975enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4976
4977
4978 * C++ multiple inheritance
4979
4980When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4981for C++ programs.
4982
4983 * C++ exception handling
4984
4985Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4986ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4987the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4988handler's context).
4989
4990catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4991 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4992 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4993
4994info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4995 current stack frame.
4996
4997
4998 * Minor command changes
4999
5000The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5001command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5002is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5003
5004The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5005at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5006frames without printing.
5007
5008 * New directory command
5009
5010'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5011The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5012about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5013with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5014find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5015
5016 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5017
5018For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5019for more details.
5020
5021GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5022two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5023Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5024where the program that you are debugging will run.
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