Add set/show debug dwarf-line.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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6* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
7 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
8 including advance SIMD instructions.
9
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10* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
11 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
12 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
13 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
14 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
15 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
16 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 17
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18* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
19 cpu information :
20 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
21
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22* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
23 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
24 remote serial I/O.
25
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26* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
27 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
28 and may include things like its command line arguments.
29
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30* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
31 is now available on all platforms.
32
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33* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
34 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
35 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
36 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
37 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
38 backward compatibility.
39
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40* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
41 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
42 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
43 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
44
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45* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
46 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
47 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
48 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
49 packets" below.
50
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51* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
52
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53* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
54
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55* Guile Scripting
56
57 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
58
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59* Python Scripting
60
61 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
62 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
63 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 64 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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65 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
66 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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67 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
68 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
69 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 70
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71* New commands
72
73maint print symbol-cache
74 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
75
76maint print symbol-cache-statistics
77 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
78
79maint flush-symbol-cache
80 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
81
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82record btrace bts
83record bts
84 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
85
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86compile print
87 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
88
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89tui enable
90tui disable
91 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
92
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93* New options
94
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95set debug dwarf-die
96 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
97show debug dwarf-die
98 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
99
100set debug dwarf-read
101 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
102show debug dwarf-read
103 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
104
105maint set dwarf always-disassemble
106 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
107maint show dwarf always-disassemble
108 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
109
110maint set dwarf max-cache-age
111 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
112maint show dwarf max-cache-age
113 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
114
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115set debug dwarf-line
116show debug dwarf-line
117 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
118
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119set max-completions
120show max-completions
121 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
122 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
123 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
124 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
125
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126maint set symbol-cache-size
127maint show symbol-cache-size
128 Control the size of the symbol cache.
129
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130set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
131 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
132 BTS format.
133 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
134 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
135
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136* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
137 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
138
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139* Python/Guile scripting
140
141 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
142 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
143
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144* New remote packets
145
146qXfer:btrace-conf:read
147 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
148
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149Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
150 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
151
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152swbreak stop reason
153 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
154 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
155 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
156 mode operation.
157
158hwbreak stop reason
159 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
160 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
161
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162vFile:fstat:
163 Return information about files on the remote system.
164
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165qXfer:exec-file:read
166 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
167 create a process running on the remote system.
168
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169fork stop reason
170 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
171
172vfork stop reason
173 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
174
175vforkdone stop reason
176 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
177 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
178
179fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
180 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
181 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
182 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
183 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
184 whether these features are enabled.
185
186* Extended-remote fork events
187
188 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
189 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
190 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
191 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
192
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193* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
194 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
195 the btrace record target.
196 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
197
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198* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
199 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
200
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201* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
202 targets.
203
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204* Removed command line options
205
206-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
207
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208* Removed targets and native configurations
209
210HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
211Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
212
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213*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
214
215* Python Scripting
216
217 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
218
3b2f13ff 219*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 220
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221* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
222
5f3b99cf 223* Python Scripting
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224
225 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
226 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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227 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
228 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 229 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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230 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
231 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 232 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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233 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
234 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 235 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 236 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 237
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238 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
239 inferior.
240
241 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
242 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
243 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
244 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
245
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246* New Python-based convenience functions:
247
248 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
249 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
250 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
251 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
252
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253* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
254 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
255 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
256 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
257 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
258 interface with this new feature are:
259
260 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
261 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
262
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263* New commands
264
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265demangle [-l language] [--] name
266 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
267 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
268 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
269 as "maint demangler-warning".
270
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271queue-signal signal-name-or-number
272 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
273
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274add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
275 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
276 scripts.
277
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278maint print user-registers
279 List all currently available "user" registers.
280
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281compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
282 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
283 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
284
285compile file [-r|-raw] filename
286 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
287 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
288 provided.
289
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290* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
291 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
292 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
293 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
294 at resume time.
295
296* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
297 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
298 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
299 switched threads meanwhile.
300
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301* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
302
303 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
304 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
305 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
306 is now the default mode.
307
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308* New options
309
310set debug symbol-lookup
311show debug symbol-lookup
312 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
313
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314* MI changes
315
316 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
317 inferiors that have exited.
318
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319* New targets
320
321MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
322
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323* Removed targets
324
325Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
326
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327Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
328SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
329SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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330VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
331VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 332
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333* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
334 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
335 its alias "share", instead.
336
919b9a93 337*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 338
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339* New command line options
340
341-D data-directory
342 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
343
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344* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
345 as specified in ISO C99.
346
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347* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
348 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 349
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350* Guile scripting
351
352 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
353 available is determined at configure time.
354 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
355 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
356
357* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
358
359guile [code]
360gu [code]
361 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
362
363guile-repl
364gr
365 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
366
367info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
368 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
369
370* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
371 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
372
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373* New options
374
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375set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
376show print symbol-loading
377 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
378 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
379 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
380 becomes less useful.
381
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382set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
383show guile print-stack
384 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
385
386set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
387show auto-load guile-scripts
388 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
389
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390maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
391maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
392 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
393 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
394 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
395 usage of this option.
396
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397set auto-connect-native-target
398
399 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
400 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
401 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
402
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403set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
404show record btrace replay-memory-access
405 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
406
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407maint set target-async (on|off)
408maint show target-async
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409 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
410 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 411 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 412 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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413
414set mi-async (on|off)
415show mi-async
416 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
417 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
418
419* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
420 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
421
422* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
423 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
424 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
425 "set target-async on" command.
426
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427* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
428
429 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
430 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
431 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
432 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
433 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
434
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435* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
436 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
437 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
438
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439* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
440 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
441 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
442 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
443 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
444 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
445 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
446
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447* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
448 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
449
066ce621 450* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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451 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
452 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 453
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454* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
455 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
456 memory or registers.
457
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458* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
459
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460* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
461 remote. It now works with all targets.
462
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463* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
464 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
465 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
466 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
467 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
468 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
469 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
470 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
471 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
472 target-stack".
473
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474* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
475 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
476 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
477
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478* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
479
480* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
481 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
482 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
483
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484* New remote packets
485
486qXfer:btrace:read's annex
487 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
488 branch trace incrementally.
489
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490* Python Scripting
491
492 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
493 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
494 available.
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495 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
496 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
497 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
498 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
499 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 500
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501* New targets
502PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
503
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504* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
505 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
506 its alias "share", instead.
507
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508* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
509 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
510 instead.
511
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512* MI changes
513
514 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
515 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
516 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
517 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
518 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
519 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
520 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
521 commands and CLI execution commands.
522
b7bba001 523*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 524
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525* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
526 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
527 recording has been added.
528
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529* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
530
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531* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
532 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
533
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534* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
535 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
536 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
537 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
538 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
539 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
540 "void".
541
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542* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
543
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544* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
545
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546* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
547 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
548 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
549 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
550
551 (gdb) p $rax
552 $1 = <not saved>
553
554 (gdb) info registers rax
555 rax <not saved>
556
557 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
558 "*value not available*".
559
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560* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
561 to binaries.
562
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563* Python scripting
564
565 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 566 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 567 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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568 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
569 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 570 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 571
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572* New targets
573
574Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
575Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 576Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 577
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578* Removed native configurations
579
580Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
581been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
582
583arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
584i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
585i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
586i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
587m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
588sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
589vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
590
bd712aed 591* New commands:
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592catch rethrow
593 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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594maint check-psymtabs
595 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
596maint check-symtabs
597 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
598maint expand-symtabs
599 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 600
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601show configuration
602 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
603
bd712aed
DE
604maint set|show per-command
605maint set|show per-command space
606maint set|show per-command time
607maint set|show per-command symtab
608 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
609
98297bf6
NB
610remove-symbol-file FILENAME
611remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
612 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
613 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
614 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
615
58d06528
JB
616info exceptions
617info exceptions REGEXP
618 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
619 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
620 are listed.
621
bd3eecc3
PA
622* New options
623
8fb8eb5c
DE
624set debug symfile off|on
625show debug symfile
626 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
627 symbol tables within those files
628
e7045703
DE
629set print raw frame-arguments
630show print raw frame-arguments
631 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
632 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
633
bd3eecc3
PA
634set remote trace-status-packet
635show remote trace-status-packet
636 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
637
a1217d97
SL
638set debug nios2
639show debug nios2
640 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
641
c1e36e3e
PA
642set range-stepping
643show range-stepping
644 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
645
98882a26
PA
646set startup-with-shell
647show startup-with-shell
648 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
649 directly.
650
29453a14
YQ
651set code-cache
652show code-cache
653 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
654 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
655
1c2e4450
PA
656* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
657 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
658 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
659 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
660 "set height 0".
661
db0fec5c
DE
662* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
663 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
664 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
665
dccca75d
EZ
666* New command-line options
667--configuration
668 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
669
d0353e76
YQ
670* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
671 buffer in Common Trace Format.
672
b292c783
JK
673* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
674 GDB command gcore.
675
6e72ca20
TT
676* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
677
b340913d
TT
678* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
679 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
680
681* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
682 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
683
0c557179
SDJ
684* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
685 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
686 due to an uncaught signal.
687
d0353e76
YQ
688* MI changes
689
403cb6b1 690 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
691 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
692 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 693
6b7cbff1
JB
694 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
695 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
696
2ea126fa
JB
697 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
698 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
699 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
700 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
701 "undefined-command-error-code".
702
d0353e76
YQ
703 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
704 Trace Format now.
705
c5867ab6
HZ
706 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
707
c898adb7
YQ
708 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
709 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
710 are displayed.
711
dc673c81
YQ
712 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
713 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
714
6211c335
YQ
715 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
716 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
717 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
718
5713b9b5
JB
719 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
720 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
721 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
722 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
723 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
724 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 725
40555925
JB
726 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
727 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
728
58d06528
JB
729 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
730 the new "info exceptions" command.
731
0201faac
JB
732* New system-wide configuration scripts
733 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
734 configuration scripts for the following systems:
735 ** ElinOS
736 ** Wind River Linux
737
c1e36e3e
PA
738* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
739 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
740 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
741 below.
742
28a93511
YQ
743* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
744 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
745
4ac33720
UW
746* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
747 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
748 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
749
c1e36e3e
PA
750* New remote packets
751
752vCont;r
753
754 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
755 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
756 involvemement at each single-step.
757
7f91dbec
GB
758qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
759 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
760 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
761 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
762 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
763 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
764 speedup.
765
c2d6af84
PA
766* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
767
768 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
769 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
770
28a93511
YQ
771 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
772 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
773 trace state variables.
774
7a60ad40
YQ
775 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
776 target.
777
6fbe845e
AB
778* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
779 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
780
9058cc3a
TG
781* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
782
0d12017b
JB
783* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
784 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
785 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
786 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
787
2d450646 788*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 789
59ea5688
MM
790* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
791 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
792 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
793 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
794
795set|show record full insn-number-max
796set|show record full stop-at-limit
797set|show record full memory-query
798
799* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
800 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
801 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
802 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
803 This new recording method can be enabled using:
804
805record btrace
806
807 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
808 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
809
810* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
811 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
812 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
813
814record instruction-history prints the execution history at
815 instruction granularity
816
817record function-call-history prints the execution history at
818 function granularity
819
543bf33d
AT
820* New native configurations
821
51d66578 822ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 823FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 824x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 825Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 826
249729c4
JB
827* New targets
828
51d66578
MS
829ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
830ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 831Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 832x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 833Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 834
e64e0392
DE
835* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
836 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
837 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
838 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
839 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
840 --data-directory command-line option.
841
07540c15
DE
842* New command line options:
843
844-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
845 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
846
e93a8774
TT
847* Removed command line options
848
849-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
850 Emacs.
851
53342f27
TT
852* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
853 type formatting.
854
451b7c33
TT
855* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
856
a72c3253
DE
857* Python scripting
858
859 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
860
d7de8e3c
TT
861 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
862
18a9fc12
TT
863 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
864
9a27f2c6
PK
865 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
866
bea883fd
SCR
867 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
868 of architecture in the Python API.
869
870 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
871 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
872
a72c3253
DE
873* New Python-based convenience functions:
874
875 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
876 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
877 ** $_strlen(str)
878 ** $_regex(str, regex)
879
f3c8a52a
JK
880* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
881 given an argument.
882
1605ef26
TT
883* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
884 default for GCC since November 2000.
885
504b36fd
YQ
886* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
887
f2a8bc8a
YQ
888* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
889 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
890
23a80689
JB
891* New configure options
892
893--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
894 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
895 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
896 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
897 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
898 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
899--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
900 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
901 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 902
d6b28940
TT
903* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
904
ab04a2af
TT
905catch signal
906 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
907 conditions to be attached.
908
d6b28940
TT
909maint info bfds
910 List the BFDs known to GDB.
911
8315665e
YPK
912python-interactive [command]
913pi [command]
914 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
915 and print the result of expressions.
916
917py [command]
918 "py" is a new alias for "python".
919
18a9fc12
TT
920enable type-printer [name]...
921disable type-printer [name]...
922 Enable or disable type printers.
923
aa9259cc
TS
924* Removed commands
925
926 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
927 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
928 instead.
929
53342f27
TT
930* New options
931
932set print type methods (on|off)
933show print type methods
934 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
935 The default is to show them.
936
937set print type typedefs (on|off)
938show print type typedefs
939 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
940 The default is to show them.
941
1b56eb55
JK
942set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
943show filename-display
944 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
945 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
946
e9f1758d
PA
947set trace-buffer-size
948show trace-buffer-size
949 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
950
a46c1e42
PA
951set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
952show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
953 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
954
be9a8770
PA
955set debug aarch64
956show debug aarch64
957 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
958 The default is off.
959
960set debug coff-pe-read
961show debug coff-pe-read
962 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
963 exported symbols.
964
965set debug mach-o
966show debug mach-o
967 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
968 processing.
969
970set debug notification
971show debug notification
972 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
973
5b9afe8a
YQ
974* MI changes
975
976 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
977 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
978 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
979 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
980 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
981 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
982 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
983 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
984 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
985 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
986 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 987 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 988 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
989 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
990 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
991 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
992 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
993 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
994 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
995 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
996 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
997 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
998 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
999 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1000 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1001
608e2dbb
TT
1002* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1003 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1004 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1005 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1006
f6f899bf
HAQ
1007* New remote packets
1008
1009QTBuffer:size
1010 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1011 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1012
10782d74
MM
1013Qbtrace:bts
1014 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1015 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1016 qSupported query.
1017
1018Qbtrace:off
1019 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1020 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1021
1022qXfer:btrace:read
1023 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1024 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1025
80c8d323 1026*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1027
1b3371b1
L
1028* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1029 for more x32 ABI info.
1030
d0e64392
MR
1031* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1032
4cc0665f
MR
1033* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1034
85d4a676
SS
1035* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1036 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1037 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1038 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1039 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1040 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1041 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1042 "info os msg" lists message queues
1043 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1044
55aa24fb
SDJ
1045* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1046 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1047 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1048 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1049 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1050 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1051
72508ac0
PO
1052* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1053 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1054 record/replay support.
1055
16899756
DE
1056* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1057
4795f398
DE
1058* Python scripting
1059
7d74f244
DE
1060 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1061 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1062
4795f398
DE
1063 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1064
50897289
TT
1065 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1066 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1067
64e7d9dd
TT
1068 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1069
1070 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1071 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1072
f0823d2c
TT
1073 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1074 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1075 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1076 symbol's value.
1077
7b282c5a
SCR
1078 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1079 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1080
a20ee7a4
SCR
1081 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1082 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1083 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1084
7efc75aa
SCR
1085 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1086 object associated with a PC value.
1087
ee0bf529
SCR
1088 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1089 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1090
a766d390
DE
1091* Go language support.
1092 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1093 language.
1094
e0f9f062
DE
1095* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1096 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1097
217bff3e
JK
1098* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1099 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1100
cafec441
TT
1101* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1102 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1103 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1104 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1105 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1106 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1107
4aac40c8
TT
1108* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1109 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1110 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1111 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1112
d99bd577
UW
1113* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1114 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1115
53fe1783
GB
1116* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1117 since December 2007.
1118
e41eec66
JB
1119* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1120 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1121 command does. For instance:
1122
1123 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1124
1125 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1126 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1127 created, using the "condition" command.
1128
5808517f
YQ
1129* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1130 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1131
481860b3
GB
1132* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1133
1134* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1135 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1136 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1137 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1138 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1139 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1140 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1141 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1142
156942c7
DE
1143 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1144 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1145 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1146 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1147 the .gdb_index section.
1148
927fbba6
JB
1149* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1150
20388dd6
YQ
1151* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1152 target.
1153
f3e0e960
SS
1154* MI changes
1155
1156 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1157
37ce89eb
SS
1158 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1159
edcc5120
TT
1160* New commands
1161
e615022a
DE
1162 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1163 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1164 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1165
edcc5120
TT
1166 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1167 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1168
816338b5
SS
1169 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1170 several hits.
1171
57651221 1172 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1173 C++ and Java objects.
1174
06fc020f 1175 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1176 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1177 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1178 configured with '--with-python'.
1179
bf88dd68
JK
1180 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1181 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1182 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1183 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1184 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1185 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1186 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1187
1188 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1189 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1190 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1191 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1192
e7e0cddf
SS
1193 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1194 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1195 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1196 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1197
9cb709b6
TT
1198 ** "set print symbol"
1199 "show print symbol"
1200 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1201 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1202 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1203
2d4c29c5
TS
1204* Deprecated commands
1205
1206 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1207 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1208
a58b110a
KB
1209* New targets
1210
1211Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1212HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1213
72895ff6
LM
1214* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1215 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1216 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1217 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1218 evaluates to true.
1219
1220* New options
1221
4cc0665f
MR
1222set mips compression
1223show mips compression
1224 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1225 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1226 mips16
1227 micromips
1228 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1229
72895ff6
LM
1230set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1231show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1232 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1233 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1234 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1235 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1236 target.
1237
bf88dd68
JK
1238set auto-load off
1239 Disable auto-loading globally.
1240
1241show auto-load
1242 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1243
1244set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1245show auto-load gdb-scripts
1246 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1247
1248set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1249show auto-load python-scripts
1250 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1251
1252set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1253show auto-load local-gdbinit
1254 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1255
1256set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1257show auto-load libthread-db
1258 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1259
7349ff92 1260set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1261show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1262 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1263 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1264 of the directories listed by this option.
1265 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1266
bccbefd2
JK
1267set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1268show auto-load safe-path
1269 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1270 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1271
4dc84fd1
JK
1272set debug auto-load on|off
1273show debug auto-load
1274 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1275
d3ce09f5 1276set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1277show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1278 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1279 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1280 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1281 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1282
1283set dprintf-function <expr>
1284show dprintf-function
1285set dprintf-channel <expr>
1286show dprintf-channel
1287 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1288 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1289
d3ce09f5
SS
1290set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1291show disconnected-dprintf
1292 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1293 after GDB disconnects.
1294
6dea1fbd
JK
1295* New configure options
1296
7349ff92
JK
1297--with-auto-load-dir
1298 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1299 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1300 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1301 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1302 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1303
6dea1fbd
JK
1304--with-auto-load-safe-path
1305 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1306 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1307
1308--without-auto-load-safe-path
1309 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1310 security feature.
1311
72895ff6
LM
1312* New remote packets
1313
74c48cbb
PA
1314z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1315
72895ff6
LM
1316 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1317 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1318 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1319 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1320
9b224c5e
PA
1321QProgramSignals:
1322
1323 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1324 program without GDB involvement.
1325
8320cc4f
JK
1326* New command line options
1327
1328--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1329 before loading inferior.
1330--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1331 execute it before loading inferior.
1332
8837a20f
JB
1333*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1334
f8eba3c6
TT
1335* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1336 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1337 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1338 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1339 inferior changes.
1340
1bfeeb0f
JL
1341* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1342 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1343
480a3f21
PW
1344* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1345 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1346 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1347 target hardware watchpoint.
1348
1349 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1350 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1351 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1352 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1353
3a7bf607
PM
1354* Python scripting
1355
32d1c362 1356 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1357 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1358 existing one.
1359
3a7bf607 1360 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1361 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1362 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1363 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1364 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1365 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1366
baacfb07 1367 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1368 Python API.
713389e0 1369
fa3a4f15
PM
1370 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1371 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1372 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1373 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1374 corresponding value.
1375
5e239b84
PM
1376 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1377 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1378 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1379 on GDB start-up.
1380
9df2fbc4
PM
1381 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1382 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1383 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1384 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1385
457e09f0
DE
1386 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1387
6839b47f
KP
1388 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1389 "gdb.breakpoints".
1390
cc72b2a2
KP
1391 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1392 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1393 available in the CLI.
1394
84ad80e6
PK
1395 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1396 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1397 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1398 "some_type.items()".
1399
20c168b5
KP
1400 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1401 new object file.
1402
03c3051a
PK
1403 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1404 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1405 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1406 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1407 any anonymous fields.
1408
7376e450
TT
1409* MI changes
1410
1411 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1412 "solib-event".
1413
1414 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1415 "=breakpoint-modified".
1416
1417 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1418
98a5dd13
DE
1419* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1420 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1421 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1422 lives.
1423
1424 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1425 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1426 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1427 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1428 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1429
1430 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1431 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1432
478aac75
DE
1433* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1434 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1435 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1436 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1437 use this option to specify where to find it.
1438
9c06b0b4
TJB
1439* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1440 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1441 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1442 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1443 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1444 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1445 section in the user manual for more details.
1446
03f2bd59
JK
1447* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1448 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1449 become available after that.
1450
71eba9c2 1451* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1452
2bda9cc5
JK
1453* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1454 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1455 gcc version 4.7.
1456
ed59ded5
DE
1457* New commands
1458
1459!SHELL COMMAND
1460 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1461 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1462
9c06b0b4
TJB
1463* Changed commands
1464
1465watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1466 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1467 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1468
dbaefcf7
DE
1469info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1470 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1471 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1472
71eba9c2 1473info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1474 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1475 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1476 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1477 name starts with a hyphen.
1478
3065dfb6
SS
1479collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1480 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1481 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1482 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1483 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1484 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1485 number of bytes that will be collected.
1486
f196051f
SS
1487tstart [NOTES]
1488 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1489 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1490 setting the variable trace-notes.
1491
1492tstop [NOTES]
1493 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1494 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1495 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1496 trace-stop-notes.
1497
d248b706
KY
1498* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1499 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1500 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1501 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1502 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1503 is running.
1504
405f8e94
SS
1505* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1506 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1507 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1508
2bda9cc5
JK
1509* New options
1510
45cfd468
DE
1511set debug dwarf2-read
1512show debug dwarf2-read
1513 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1514 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1515
1516set debug symtab-create
1517show debug symtab-create
1518 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1519 creation. The default is off.
1520
baacfb07
PM
1521set extended-prompt
1522show extended-prompt
1523 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1524 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1525 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1526 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1527 prompt is displayed.
1528
2bda9cc5
JK
1529set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1530show print entry-values
1531 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1532 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1533 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1534
1535set debug entry-values
1536show debug entry-values
1537 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1538 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1539
c011a4f4
DE
1540set basenames-may-differ
1541show basenames-may-differ
1542 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1543 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1544 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1545 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1546 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1547 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1548 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1549 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1550
f196051f
SS
1551set trace-user
1552show trace-user
1553set trace-notes
1554show trace-notes
1555 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1556 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1557 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1558 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1559
1560set trace-stop-notes
1561show trace-stop-notes
1562 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1563 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1564 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1565 started by someone else.
1566
d248b706
KY
1567* New remote packets
1568
1569QTEnable
1570
1571 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1572
1573QTDisable
1574
1575 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1576
f196051f
SS
1577QTNotes
1578
1579 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1580
1581qTP
1582
1583 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1584
405f8e94
SS
1585qTMinFTPILen
1586
1587 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1588 be placed.
1589
1a532630
PP
1590* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1591 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1592
11315641
YQ
1593* New targets
1594
1595Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1596
87326c78
DD
1597* New Simulators
1598
1599Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1600
e8d56f18
JB
1601*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1602
1603* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1604
d6e00af6 1605*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1606
60f98dde
MS
1607* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1608 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1609 matches the given regular expression.
1610
eee5b35e
DD
1611* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1612
b716877b
AB
1613* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1614 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1615
aae1c79a
DE
1616* New command line options
1617
1618-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1619 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1620
a86caf66
DE
1621* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1622 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1623
99e7ae30
DE
1624* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1625 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1626 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1627
4694da01
TT
1628* GDB now understands thread names.
1629
1630 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1631 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1632
1633 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1634 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1635
f4b8a18d
KW
1636* OpenCL C
1637 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1638 has been integrated into GDB.
1639
585d1eb8
PM
1640* Python scripting
1641
da5d4055
PM
1642 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1643 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1644 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1645
9a6f1302
PM
1646 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1647 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1648 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1649 and allows for more dynamic content.
1650
29703da4
PM
1651 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1652 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1653 have an is_valid method.
1654
350c6c65
PM
1655 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1656 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1657 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1658
6e6fbe60
DE
1659 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1660
585d1eb8
PM
1661 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1662 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1663 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1664 that function like so:
1665
1666 result = some_value (10,20)
1667
0e3509db
DE
1668 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1669 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1670 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1671
7b51bc51
DE
1672 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1673 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1674 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1675 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1676 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1677
1678 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1679 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1680
99e7ae30
DE
1681 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1682
d8e22779
TT
1683 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1684 selected thread.
1685
4694da01
TT
1686 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1687 holds the thread's name.
1688
505500db
SW
1689 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1690 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1691 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1692 The following events are currently supported:
1693 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1694 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1695 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1696
def98928
TT
1697* C++ Improvements:
1698
1699 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1700 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1701
1702 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1703
1704 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1705 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1706 was added to GCC 4.5.
1707
66cb8159
TT
1708 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1709 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1710 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1711 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1712 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1713 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1714
4aac0db7
UW
1715* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1716 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1717 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1718 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1719 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1720
283e6a52
TT
1721* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1722 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1723 execution to a label.
1724
1725* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1726 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1727 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1728 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1729
b56df873 1730* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1731 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1732 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1733 of scope.
1734
ae53ffa4
PA
1735* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1736
1737 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1738 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1739 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1740 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1741 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1742 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1743
1744 (gdb) info threads
1745 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1746
1747 While now you see this:
1748
1749 (gdb) info threads
1750 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1751
1752 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1753 dumps.
1754
1755 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1756 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1757 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1758 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1759
f1310107
TJB
1760* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1761 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1762 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1763 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1764 section in the user manual for more details.
1765
248c9dbc
JB
1766* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1767
1aee7009
JB
1768 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1769 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1770
eb826dc6
MF
1771 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1772
44603653
JB
1773* New native configurations
1774
1775ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1776
91021223
MF
1777* New targets:
1778
1779Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1780
6e1bb179
JB
1781* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1782 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1783 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1784 in the GDB user manual.
1785
50c97f38
TT
1786* Guile support was removed.
1787
448a92bf
MF
1788* New features in the GNU simulator
1789
1790 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1791
66ee2731
MF
1792 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1793
76b8507d 1794*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1795
ba25b921
PA
1796* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1797
1798 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1799 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1800 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1801 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1802 was always disabled for such configurations.
1803
4656f5c6
SW
1804* C++ Improvements:
1805
1806 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1807
1808 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1809 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1810 For example:
1811 namespace A
1812 {
1813 class B { };
1814 void foo (B) { }
1815 }
1816 ...
1817 A::B b
1818 foo(b)
1819 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1820 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1821 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1822
1823 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1824
1825 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1826 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1827 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1828 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1829 entry.
1830 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1831 mentioned flavors of operators.
1832
254e6b9e
DE
1833 ** static const class members
1834
1835 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1836 class definition has been fixed.
1837
711e434b
PM
1838* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1839
1840 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1841 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1842 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1843 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1844 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1845 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1846
0fb4aa4b
PA
1847* Static tracepoints
1848
1849 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1850 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1851 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1852 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1853 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1854 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1855 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1856 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1857 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1858 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1859 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1860 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1861 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1862 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1863 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1864 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1865 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1866 the "New remote packets" section below.
1867
ca11e899
SS
1868* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1869
1870 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1871 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1872 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1873 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1874
1875* Observer mode
1876
1877 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1878 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1879 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1880 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1881 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1882 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1883 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1884
1885* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1886 current thread.
1887
711e434b
PM
1888* New remote packets
1889
1890qGetTIBAddr
1891
1892 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1893
dde08ee1
PA
1894qRelocInsn
1895
1896 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1897 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1898 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1899 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1900 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1901 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1902
0fb4aa4b
PA
1903qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1904
1905 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1906
1907qTSTMat
1908
1909 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1910 program.
1911
1912qXfer:statictrace:read
1913
1914 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1915 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1916 to gdb's qSupported query.
1917
ca11e899
SS
1918QAllow
1919
1920 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1921
1922QTDPsrc
1923
1924 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1925 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1926
3f7b2faa
DE
1927* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1928 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1929 a directory.
1930
d337e9f0
PA
1931* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1932
0fb4aa4b
PA
1933 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1934 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1935 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1936 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1937
1938 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1939 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1940 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1941 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1942 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1943 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1944 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1945
1946 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1947 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1948
c24d0242
PM
1949 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1950
c8d5aac9
L
1951* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1952 it understands register description.
1953
7c953934
TT
1954* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1955
8685c86f
L
1956* X86 general purpose registers
1957
1958 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1959 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1960 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1961 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1962 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1963
95a42b64 1964* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1965 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1966 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1967 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1968 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1969 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1970
8bd10a10
CM
1971* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1972 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1973 in the specified file.
1974
ab38a727
PA
1975* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1976 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1977 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1978 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1979 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1980 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1981 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1982 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1983 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1984 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1985
6149aea9
PA
1986* New commands
1987
f1421989
HZ
1988eval template, expressions...
1989 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1990 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1991
ab38a727
PA
1992set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1993show target-file-system-kind
1994 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1995 names.
1996
6149aea9
PA
1997save breakpoints <filename>
1998 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1999 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2000 definitions, use the `source' command.
2001
2002`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2003is now deprecated.
2004
0fb4aa4b
PA
2005info static-tracepoint-markers
2006 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2007
2008strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2009 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2010 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2011
ca11e899
SS
2012set observer on|off
2013show observer
2014 Enable and disable observer mode.
2015
2016set may-write-registers on|off
2017set may-write-memory on|off
2018set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2019set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2020set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2021set may-interrupt on|off
2022 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2023 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2024 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2025 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2026 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2027 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2028 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2029
2030set record memory-query on|off
2031show record memory-query
2032 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2033 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2034
53a71c06
CR
2035* Changed commands
2036
2037disassemble
2038 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2039
f3e9a817
PM
2040* Python scripting
2041
9279c692
JB
2042** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2043 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2044 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2045 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2046 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2047
adc36818 2048** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2049 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2050 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2051 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2052
fa33c3cd 2053** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2054 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2055
2056** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2057
2058** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2059
967cf477
DE
2060** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2061
8a1ea21f
DE
2062** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2063 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2064 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2065
a7bdde9e
VP
2066* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2067there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2068tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2069regular breakpoints.
2070
05071a4d
PA
2071* New targets
2072
2073ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2074
6aecb9c2
JB
2075* D language support.
2076 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2077 language.
2078
431e49aa
TJB
2079* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2080 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2081 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2082 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2083 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2084
2085* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2086 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2087 conditions of the form:
2088
2089 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2090
2091 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2092 interface mentioned above.
2093
bfbf3774 2094*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2095
4eef138c
TT
2096* C++ Improvements
2097
2098 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2099
2100 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2101 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2102 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2103 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2104 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2105
4eef138c
TT
2106 ** Bug Fixes
2107
2108 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2109 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2110 qualified name.
2111
2112 ** Cast Operators
2113
2114 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2115 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2116
2d1c1221
ME
2117* New targets
2118
2119Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2120Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2121
2122* New Simulators
2123
2124Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2125Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2126
6c95b8df
PA
2127* Multi-program debugging.
2128
2129 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2130 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2131 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2132 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2133 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2134 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2135 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2136 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2137
d5551862
SS
2138* New tracing features
2139
2140 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2141
2142 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2143
2144 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2145 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2146 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2147 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2148 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2149 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2150 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2151 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2152 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2153 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2154
d5551862 2155 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2156
2157 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2158 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2159 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2160 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2161 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2162 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2163 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2164 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2165 the regular trace command.
2166
d5551862
SS
2167 ** Disconnected tracing
2168
2169 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2170 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2171 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2172 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2173 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2174
00bf0b85
SS
2175 ** Trace files
2176
2177 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2178 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2179 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2180 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2181 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2182 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2183 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2184
2185 ** Circular trace buffer
2186
2187 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2188 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2189 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2190 not be available for all target agents.
2191
21a0512e
PP
2192* Changed commands
2193
2194disassemble
2195 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2196 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2197
0fe7935b
DJ
2198info variables
2199 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2200 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2201
fb2e7cb4
JB
2202source
2203 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2204 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2205 support.
2206
2207 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2208 "set script-extension" (see below).
2209
6c95b8df
PA
2210* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2211
399cd161
MS
2212record save [<FILENAME>]
2213 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2214 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2215
2216record restore <FILENAME>
2217 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2218 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2219
6c95b8df
PA
2220add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2221 Add a new inferior.
2222
2223clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2224 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2225 inferior has loaded.
2226
2227remove-inferior ID
2228 Remove an inferior.
2229
2230maint info program-spaces
2231 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2232
9a7071a8
JB
2233set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2234show remote interrupt-sequence
2235 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2236 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2237 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2238 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2239 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2240
2241set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2242show remote interrupt-on-connect
2243 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2244 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2245 Linux kernel.
2246
2247set remotebreak [on | off]
2248show remotebreak
2249Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2250
f61e138d
SS
2251tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2252 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2253
2254info tvariables
2255 List trace state variables and their values.
2256
2257delete tvariable $NAME ...
2258 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2259
6da95a67
SS
2260teval EXPR, ...
2261 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2262 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2263
7a697b8d
SS
2264ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2265 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2266
b0f02ee9
JK
2267* New expression syntax
2268
2269 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2270 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2271
6c95b8df
PA
2272* New options
2273
2274set follow-exec-mode new|same
2275show follow-exec-mode
2276 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2277 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2278 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2279
236f1d4d
SS
2280set default-collect EXPR, ...
2281show default-collect
2282 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2283 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2284 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2285
d5551862
SS
2286set disconnected-tracing
2287show disconnected-tracing
2288 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2289 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2290 upon disconnection.
2291
4daf5ac0
SS
2292set circular-trace-buffer
2293show circular-trace-buffer
2294 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2295 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2296 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2297 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2298
fb2e7cb4
JB
2299set script-extension off|soft|strict
2300show script-extension
2301 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2302 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2303 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2304 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2305 evaluation failed.
2306 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2307
2b71fc8e
JB
2308set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2309show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2310 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2311 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2312 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2313 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2314 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2315 is on.
2316
de2e5182
TT
2317* Python API Improvements
2318
2319 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2320 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2321 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2322
2323 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2324 `is_base_class' attribute.
2325
2326 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2327
2328 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2329 evaluate an expression.
2330
f61e138d
SS
2331* New remote packets
2332
2333QTDV
2334 Define a trace state variable.
2335
2336qTV
2337 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2338
d5551862
SS
2339QTDisconnected
2340 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2341
4daf5ac0
SS
2342QTBuffer:circular
2343 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2344
d5551862
SS
2345qTfP, qTsP
2346 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2347
2d483d34
MS
2348* Bug fixes
2349
2350Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2351
6e0e5977
JB
2352Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2353much more reliable. In particular:
2354 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2355 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2356 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2357 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2358 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2359 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2360 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2361 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2362 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2363 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2364 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2365 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2366 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2367 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2368 non-threaded programs.
2369
93c26624
JK
2370PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2371This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2372libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2373executable program.
2374
abc7453d 2375*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2376
4efc6507
DE
2377* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2378dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2379them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2380for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2381"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2382
782b2b07
SS
2383* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2384breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2385or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2386the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2387for tracepoint actions.
2388
53a71c06
CR
2389* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2390raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2391modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2392
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2393* Process record and replay
2394
2395 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2396 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2397 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2398 execute commands.
2399
64644d9b
MS
2400* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2401step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2402set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2403reverse execution.
2404
b9412953
DD
2405* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2406feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
24072.6.28 or later.
2408
6c7a06a3
TT
2409* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2410target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2411char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2412literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2413U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2414`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2415system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2416the installation instructions for more information.
2417
f1838a98
UW
2418* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2419remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2420with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2421the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2422
55333a84
DE
2423* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2424and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2425
7f6a6314
PM
2426* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2427now complete on file names.
2428
65d12d83
TT
2429* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2430completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2431For instance, consider:
2432
2433 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2434 # struct example variable;
2435 (gdb) p variable.
2436
2437If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2438completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2439
edb3359d
DJ
2440* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2441the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2442
2fae03e8
TT
2443* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2444operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2445macros.
2446
47a3467a 2447* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2448the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2449implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2450
2451* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2452registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2453can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2454and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2455
08388c79
DE
2456* New remote packets
2457
2458qSearch:memory:
2459 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2460
a6f3e723
SL
2461QStartNoAckMode
2462 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2463 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2464 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2465
d7713ae0
EZ
2466vKill
2467 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2468 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2469
07e059b5
VP
2470qXfer:osdata:read
2471 Obtains additional operating system information
2472
47a3467a
PA
2473qXfer:siginfo:read
2474qXfer:siginfo:write
2475 Read or write additional signal information.
2476
060871df
PA
2477* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2478
2479 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2480 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2481 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2482
c055b101 2483* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2484DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2485
2486* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2487and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2488`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2489
31fffb02
CS
2490* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2491with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2492
88d8a8e0
JB
2493* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2494
7f99b190
JB
2495* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2496
ccd213ac
DJ
2497* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2498which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2499
1fddbabb 2500* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2501list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2502
a0ef4274
DJ
2503* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2504conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2505have also been fixed.
2506
bfb8797a 2507* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2508From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2509are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2510
71c25dea
TT
2511* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2512example, given:
2513
2514 template<typename T> class C { };
2515 C<char const *> c;
2516
2517GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2518
2519 ptype C<char const *>
2520 ptype C<char const*>
2521 ptype C<const char *>
2522 ptype C<const char*>
2523
ccd213ac
DJ
2524* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2525
2526 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2527 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2528
7ae0e2a2
UW
2529 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2530 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2531 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2532
a6f3e723
SL
2533 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2534 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2535
da8bd9a3
DJ
2536 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2537 gdbserver.
2538
d70e31dd
DE
2539 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2540 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2541
2542 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2543 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2544 as appropriate.
2545
d57a3c85
TJB
2546* Python scripting
2547
2548 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2549 available is determined at configure time.
2550
d8906c6f
TJB
2551 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2552
aadc346a
JB
2553* Ada tasking support
2554
2555 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2556 been introduced:
2557
2558 info tasks
2559 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2560 info task N
2561 Print detailed information about task number N.
2562 task
2563 Print the task number of the current task.
2564 task N
2565 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2566
adb483fe
DJ
2567* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2568add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2569
2277426b
PA
2570* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2571
2572 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2573 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2574 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2575 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2576 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2577 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2578 below.
2579
08d16641
PA
2580* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2581"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2582information.
2583
e35359c5
UW
2584* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2585to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2586architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2587See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2588more information.
2589
85e747d2
UW
2590* Multi-architecture debugging.
2591
2592 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2593 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2594 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2595 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2596 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2597
2598* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2599use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2600Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2601powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2602--enable-targets configure option.
2603
11ade57a
PA
2604* Non-stop mode debugging.
2605
2606 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2607 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2608 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2609 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2610 section in the user manual for more information.
2611
2612 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2613 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2614 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2615 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2616 extensions on linux targets.
2617
d7713ae0 2618* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2619
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2620catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2621 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2622 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2623 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2624 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2625 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2626 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2627 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2628 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2629
08388c79
DE
2630find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2631 val1 [, val2, ...]
2632 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2633
d57a3c85
TJB
2634maint set python print-stack
2635maint show python print-stack
2636 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2637
2638python [CODE]
2639 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2640
d7713ae0
EZ
2641macro define
2642macro list
2643macro undef
2644 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2645 interactively.
2646
2647info os processes
2648 Show operating system information about processes.
2649
2277426b
PA
2650info inferiors
2651 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2652
2653inferior NUM
2654 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2655
2656detach inferior NUM
2657 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2658
2659kill inferior NUM
2660 Kill inferior number NUM.
2661
d7713ae0
EZ
2662* New options
2663
3285f3fe
UW
2664set spu stop-on-load
2665show spu stop-on-load
2666 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2667
ff1a52c6
UW
2668set spu auto-flush-cache
2669show spu auto-flush-cache
2670 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2671 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2672
d7713ae0
EZ
2673set sh calling-convention
2674show sh calling-convention
2675 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2676
e0a3ce09 2677set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2678show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2679 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2680
2681set disassemble-next-line
2682show disassemble-next-line
2683 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2684 the debuggee stops.
2685
2686set remote noack-packet
2687show remote noack-packet
2688 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2689 under "New remote packets."
2690
2691set remote query-attached-packet
2692show remote query-attached-packet
2693 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2694
2695set remote read-siginfo-object
2696show remote read-siginfo-object
2697 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2698 packet.
2699
2700set remote write-siginfo-object
2701show remote write-siginfo-object
2702 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2703 packet.
2704
40ab02ce
MS
2705set remote reverse-continue
2706show remote reverse-continue
2707 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2708
2709set remote reverse-step
2710show remote reverse-step
2711 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2712
d7713ae0
EZ
2713set displaced-stepping
2714show displaced-stepping
2715 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2716 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2717 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2718
2719set debug displaced
2720show debug displaced
2721 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2722
2723maint set internal-error
2724maint show internal-error
2725 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2726
2727maint set internal-warning
2728maint show internal-warning
2729 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2730
ccd213ac
DJ
2731set exec-wrapper
2732show exec-wrapper
2733unset exec-wrapper
2734 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2735
aad4b048
JB
2736set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2737show multiple-symbols
2738 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2739 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2740 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2741
74960c60
VP
2742set breakpoint always-inserted
2743show breakpoint always-inserted
2744 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2745 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2746 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2747
0428b8f5
DJ
2748set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2749show arm fallback-mode
2750set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2751show arm force-mode
2752 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2753 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2754 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2755 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2756
10568435
JK
2757set disable-randomization
2758show disable-randomization
2759 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2760 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2761 multiple debugging sessions.
2762
d7713ae0
EZ
2763set non-stop
2764show non-stop
2765 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2766 a breakpoint.
2767
b3eb342c 2768set target-async
d7713ae0 2769show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2770 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2771 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2772 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2773 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2774
6c7a06a3
TT
2775set target-wide-charset
2776show target-wide-charset
2777 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2778 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2779
84603566
SL
2780set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2781show tcp auto-retry
2782set tcp connect-timeout
2783show tcp connect-timeout
2784 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2785 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2786 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2787
17a37d48
PP
2788set libthread-db-search-path
2789show libthread-db-search-path
2790 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2791 libthread_db.
2792
d4db2f36
PA
2793set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2794show schedule-multiple
2795 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2796 the current process.
2797
4e5d721f
DE
2798set stack-cache
2799show stack-cache
2800 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2801 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2802 affecting correctness.
2803
910c5da8
JB
2804set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2805show interactive-mode
2806 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2807 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2808 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2809 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2810 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2811
2277426b
PA
2812* Removed commands
2813
2814info forks
2815 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2816 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2817 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2818 command.
2819
2820fork NUM
2821 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2822 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2823 alias for the `fork' command.
2824
2825process PID
2826 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2827 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2828 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2829
2830delete fork NUM
2831 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2832 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2833 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2834 fork' command.
2835
2836detach fork NUM
2837 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2838 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2839 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2840 fork' command.
2841
a80b95ba
TG
2842* New native configurations
2843
2844x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2845
b8bfd3ed
JB
2846x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2847
75a2d5e7
TT
2848* New targets
2849
c28c63d8 2850Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2851x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2852x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2853S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2854
6de3146c
PA
2855* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2856 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2857
d5cbbe6e
JB
2858* Removed commands
2859
2860catch load
2861catch unload
2862 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2863
75feb17d 2864*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2865
af5ca30d
NH
2866* New native configurations
2867
2868NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2869Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2870
2871* New targets
2872
2873NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2874Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2875
7a404eba
PA
2876* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2877
2878 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2879 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2880 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2881 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2882
430ebac9
PA
2883* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2884(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2885
fe6fbf8b 2886* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2887is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2888
2889* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2890including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2891and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2892
10665d76
JB
2893* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2894accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2895more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2896
7cc46491
DJ
2897* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2898
d71340b8
DJ
2899* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2900registers on PowerPC targets.
2901
523c4513
DJ
2902* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2903targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2904
a6b151f1
DJ
2905* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2906commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2907
2d717e4f
DJ
2908* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2909extended-remote mode.
2910
24a836bd 2911* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2912The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2913error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2914The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2915
d0c678e6
UW
2916* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2917building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2918target architectures.
2919
d64a946d
TJB
2920* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2921Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2922now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2923stored in two consecutive float registers.
2924
ee163bf5
VP
2925* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2926breakpoints now.
2927
b93b6ca7 2928* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2929Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2930include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2931 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2932 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2933 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2934 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2935 of an assignment
2936 - Improved command completion in Ada
2937 - Several bug fixes
2938
d001be7a
DJ
2939* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2940process.
2941
a6b151f1
DJ
2942* New commands
2943
6d53d0af
JB
2944set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2945show print frame-arguments
2946 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2947 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2948
a6b151f1
DJ
2949remote put
2950remote get
2951remote delete
2952 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2953
2954* New MI commands
2955
2956-target-file-put
2957-target-file-get
2958-target-file-delete
2959 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2960
2961* New remote packets
2962
2963vFile:open:
2964vFile:close:
2965vFile:pread:
2966vFile:pwrite:
2967vFile:unlink:
2968 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2969
2d717e4f
DJ
2970vAttach
2971 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2972 mode.
2973
2974vRun
2975 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2976
8d5f9c6f 2977*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2978
19d378fc
MS
2979* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2980bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2981Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2982
3a40aaa0
UW
2983* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2984symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2985-Bsymbolic linker option.
2986
a6ec25f2
BW
2987* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2988recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2989is not supported.
2990
6dd09645
JB
2991* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2992frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2993
c9bb8148
DJ
2994* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
299532-bit or 64-bit register values.
2996
0d5de010
DJ
2997* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2998
23181151
DJ
2999* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3000target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3001a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3002
ea37ba09
DJ
3003* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3004automatically displayed as character or string data.
3005
3006* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3007arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3008as strings.
e1f48ead 3009
123dc839
DJ
3010* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3011for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3012only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3013
05a4558a
DJ
3014* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3015iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3016
7c963485
PA
3017* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3018ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3019has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3020
b18be20d
DJ
3021* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3022
0ca420ce
UW
3023* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3024
31d99776
DJ
3025* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3026layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3027segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3028
a4642986
MR
3029* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3030immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3031
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3032* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3033"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3034packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3035where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3036Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3037
3038* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3039(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3040
3041* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3042according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3043
c9bb8148
DJ
3044* New commands
3045
23776285
MR
3046set remoteflow
3047show remoteflow
3048 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3049 when debugging using remote targets.
3050
c9bb8148
DJ
3051set mem inaccessible-by-default
3052show mem inaccessible-by-default
3053 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3054 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3055 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3056 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3057 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3058
3059set breakpoint auto-hw
3060show breakpoint auto-hw
3061 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3062 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3063 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3064 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3065 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3066 including "next" and "finish".
3067
0e420bd8
JB
3068catch exception
3069catch exception unhandled
3070 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3071
3072catch assert
3073 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3074
f822c95b
DJ
3075set sysroot
3076show sysroot
3077 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3078 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3079 an alias to "set sysroot".
3080
83cc5c53
UW
3081info spu
3082 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3083 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3084 architecture.
3085
bd372731
MK
3086* New native configurations
3087
3088OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3089
23181151
DJ
3090set tdesc filename
3091unset tdesc filename
3092show tdesc filename
3093 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3094 not query the target for its built-in description.
3095
c9bb8148
DJ
3096* New targets
3097
54fe9172 3098OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3099MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3100Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3101
6dd09645
JB
3102* New remote packets
3103
3104QPassSignals:
3105 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3106 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3107
23181151
DJ
3108qXfer:features:read:
3109 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3110 features.
6dd09645 3111
83cc5c53
UW
3112qXfer:spu:read:
3113qXfer:spu:write:
3114 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3115 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3116
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3117qXfer:libraries:read:
3118 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3119 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3120 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3121 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3122
483367ee
DJ
3123* Removed targets
3124
3125Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3126
d08950c4
UW
3127alpha*-*-osf1*
3128alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3129d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3130hppa*-*-hiux*
3131i[34567]86-ncr-*
3132i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3133i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3134i[34567]86-*-netware*
3135i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3136i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3137i[34567]86-*-sco*
3138i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3139i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3140i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3141i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3142i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3143i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3144i[34567]86-*-isc*
3145m68*-cisco*-*
3146m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3147mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3148rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3149sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3150
7ce59000
DJ
3151* Other removed features
3152
3153target abug
3154target cpu32bug
3155target est
3156target rom68k
3157
3158 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3159
ea35711c
DJ
3160target hms
3161target e7000
3162target sh3
3163target sh3e
3164
3165 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3166 H8/300.
3167
3168target ocd
3169
3170 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3171 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3172 interfaces.
3173
7ce59000
DJ
3174DWARF 1 support
3175
3176 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3177 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3178
54d61198
DJ
3179Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3180
3181 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3182 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3183 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3184 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3185
ea35711c
DJ
3186MIPS ".pdr" sections
3187
3188 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3189 in debugging information.
3190
3191Scheme support
3192
3193 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3194 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3195
1a69e1e4
DJ
3196set mips stack-arg-size
3197set mips saved-gpreg-size
3198
3199 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3200
6dd09645 3201*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3202
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3203* New targets
3204
3205Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3206Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3207
6aec2e11
DJ
3208* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3209(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3210running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3211
3212* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3213Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3214supported.
3215
17218d91
DJ
3216* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3217broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3218
9ebce043
DJ
3219* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3220stub provides the required support.
3221
7d3d3ece
DJ
3222* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3223longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3224
4f8253f3
JB
3225* New commands
3226
3227set substitute-path
3228unset substitute-path
3229show substitute-path
3230 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3231 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3232 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3233 between compilation and debugging.
3234
9fa66fd7
AS
3235set trace-commands
3236show trace-commands
3237 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3238 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3239 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3240
1f5befc1
DJ
3241* REMOVED features
3242
3243The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3244
2ec3381a
DJ
3245Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3246an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3247
3d00d119
DJ
3248The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3249
be2a5f71
DJ
3250* New remote packets
3251
3252qSupported:
3253 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3254 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3255 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3256 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3257 target.
3258
0876f84a
DJ
3259qXfer:auxv:read:
3260 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3261 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3262
9ebce043
DJ
3263qXfer:memory-map:read:
3264 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3265 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3266
3267vFlashErase:
3268vFlashWrite:
3269vFlashDone:
3270 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3271
0876f84a
DJ
3272* Removed remote packets
3273
3274qPart:auxv:read:
3275 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3276 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3277
e374b601 3278*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3279
96309189
MS
3280* New targets
3281
3282Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3283
3284Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3285
53e5f3cf
AS
3286* New commands
3287
3288init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3289 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3290
ac264b3b
MS
3291The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3292
3293checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3294
3295restart <n> Return the program state to a
3296 previously saved state.
3297
3298info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3299
3300delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3301
3302set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3303 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3304
3305info forks List forks of the user program that
3306 are available to be debugged.
3307
3308fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3309 forks of the user program that are
3310 available to be debugged.
3311
3312delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3313 that are available to be debugged (and
3314 kill the forked process).
3315
3316detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3317 that are available to be debugged (and
3318 allow the process to continue).
3319
3950dc3f
NS
3320* New architecture
3321
3322Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3323
0ea3f30e
DJ
3324* Improved Windows host support
3325
3326GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3327native console support, and remote communications using either
3328network sockets or serial ports.
3329
f79daebb
GM
3330* Improved Modula-2 language support
3331
3332GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3333basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3334pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3335printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3336written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3337GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3338
acab6ab2
MM
3339* REMOVED features
3340
3341The ARM rdi-share module.
3342
f4267320
DJ
3343The Netware NLM debug server.
3344
53e5f3cf 3345*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3346
e0ecbda1
MK
3347* New native configurations
3348
02a677ac 3349OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3350OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3351
d64a6579
KB
3352* New targets
3353
3354Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3355
b33a6190
AS
3356* New command line options
3357
3358--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3359--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3360 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3361--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3362 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3363 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3364 with the --command (-x) option.
3365
11dced61
AC
3366* Deprecated commands removed
3367
3368The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3369removed:
3370
3371 Command Replacement
3372 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3373 othernames set arm disassembler
3374 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3375 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3376 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3377 regs info registers
3378
6fe85783
MK
3379* New BSD user-level threads support
3380
3381It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3382library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3383configurations are:
3384
3385FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3386FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3387OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3388
3389Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3390are not yet supported.
3391
5260ca71
MS
3392* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3393(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3394
e84ecc99
AC
3395* REMOVED configurations and files
3396
3397VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3398Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3399National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3400
31e35378
JB
3401* New "set print array-indexes" command
3402
3403After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3404when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3405behavior.
3406
e85e5c83
MK
3407* VAX floating point support
3408
3409GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3410
d91e9901
AS
3411* User-defined command support
3412
3413In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3414to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3415section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3416
f2cb65ca
MC
3417*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3418
f47b1503
AS
3419* New command line option
3420
3421GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3422debugging.
3423
f2cb65ca
MC
3424* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3425
3426GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3427information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3428by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3429proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3430to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3431
d08c0230
AC
3432* Internationalization
3433
3434When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3435internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3436continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3437
117ea3cf
PH
3438* Ada
3439
3440Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3441implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3442into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3443
d08c0230
AC
3444* New native configurations
3445
3446GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3447
3448* Remote 'p' packet
3449
3450GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3451packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3452
3453* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3454
3455GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3456The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3457features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3458i386 application).
3459
3460GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3461compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3462continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3463configurations:
3464
3465hppa-*-hpux
3466ia64-*-aix
3467mips-*-irix*
3468*-*-lynx
3469mips-*-linux-gnu
3470sds protocol
3471xdr protocol
3472powerpc bdm protocol
3473
3474Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3475made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3476
3477* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3478
3479Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3480been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3481configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3482permanently REMOVED.
3483
3484h8300-*-*
3485mcore-*-*
3486mn10300-*-*
3487ns32k-*-*
3488sh64-*-*
3489v850-*-*
3490
ebb7c577
AC
3491*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3492
3493* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3494
3495When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3496heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3497been fixed.
3498
3499* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3500
3501When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3502fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3503IRIX long double values).
3504
3505* VAX and "next"
3506
3507A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3508command. This problem has been fixed.
3509
860660cb 3510*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3511
0dea2468
AC
3512* Fix for ``many threads''
3513
3514On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3515rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3516error message:
3517
3518 ptrace: No such process.
3519 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3520
3521This problem has been fixed.
3522
2c07db7a
AC
3523* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3524
3525Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3526GDB to dump core).
3527
c23968a2
JB
3528* New ``start'' command.
3529
3530This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3531
71009278
MK
3532* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3533
3534Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3535live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3536platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3537
3538FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3539FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3540NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3541NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3542NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3543OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3544OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3545OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3546OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3547
3c0b7db2
AC
3548* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3549
3550Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3551These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3552of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3553call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3554signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3555
73cc75f3
AC
3556Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3557features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3558include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3559
7243600a
BF
3560* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3561
6f606e1c
MK
3562* New native configurations
3563
97dc871c 3564GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3565OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3566OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3567OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3568OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3569NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3570OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3571
a1b461bf
AC
3572* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3573
3574GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3575The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3576including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3577migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3578compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3579work, was also included.
3580
3581GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3582module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3583
3584h8300-*-*
3585mcore-*-*
3586mn10300-*-*
3587ns32k-*-*
3588sh64-*-*
3589v850-*-*
3590xstormy16-*-*
3591
3592Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3593made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3594
3c7012f5
AC
3595* REMOVED configurations and files
3596
3597Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3598Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3599Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3600Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3601Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3602AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3603Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3604decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3605riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3606sonymips mips-sony-*
3607sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3608
e5fe55f7
AC
3609*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3610
3611* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3612
3613The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3614GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3615command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3616program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3617with GDB".
3618
3619* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3620
3621Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3622libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3623cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3624GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3625shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3626the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3627are created.
3628
3629Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3630
3631* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3632
3633The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3634non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3635compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3636
3637* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3638
3639Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3640wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3641
3642* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3643
3644The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3645permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3646systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3647
3648* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3649
3650Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3651has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3652
3653* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3654
3655GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3656its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3657panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3658
3659* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3660
3661When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3662by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3663not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3664
faae5abe 3665*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3666
9175c9a3
MC
3667* Removed --with-mmalloc
3668
3669Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3670conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3671
3cc87ec0
MK
3672* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3673
3674The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3675the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3676and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3677you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3678
f0424ef6
MK
3679* Revised SPARC target
3680
3681The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3682FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3683support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3684from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3685(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3686
59659be2
ILT
3687* New C++ demangler
3688
3689GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3690names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3691with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3692programs.
3693
9e08b29b
DJ
3694* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3695
3696GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3697arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3698encountered these.
3699
8dfe8985
DC
3700* C++ nested types and namespaces
3701
3702GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3703improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3704is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3705Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3706namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3707"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3708frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3709if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3710GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3711
cced5e27
MK
3712* New native configurations
3713
3714NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3715OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3716OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3717OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3718OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3719
b4b4b794
KI
3720* New debugging protocols
3721
3722M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3723
7989c619
AC
3724* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3725
3726The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3727and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3728tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3729
5994185b
AC
3730* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3731
3732Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3733been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3734configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3735permanently REMOVED.
3736
3737Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3738Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3739Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3740Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3741Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3742AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3743Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3744decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3745riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3746sonymips mips-sony-*
3747sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3748
0ddabb4c
AC
3749* REMOVED configurations and files
3750
3751SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3752SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3753Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3754Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3755H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3756HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3757HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3758HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3759PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3760386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3761Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3762 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3763 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3764SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3765SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3766Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3767Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3768
c7f1390e
DJ
3769*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3770
1fe43d45
AC
3771* Objective-C
3772
3773Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3774integrated into GDB.
3775
e6beb428
AC
3776* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3777
3778DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3779information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3780By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3781backtraces.
3782
3783The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3784have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3785DWARF 2 CFI support.
3786
3787* Hosted file I/O.
3788
3789GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3790file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3791remote protocol documentation for details.
3792
3793* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3794
3795All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3796architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3797to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3798ppc32 on ppc64).
3799
3800* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3801
3802GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3803per-thread variables.
3804
3805* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3806
3807GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3808GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3809
3810* Separate debug info.
3811
3812GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3813automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3814of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3815system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3816and optional debug files.
3817
3818* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3819
3820DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3821describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3822debugger.
3823
3824GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3825for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3826
3827* Java
3828
3829A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3830Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3831considered "useable".
3832
85f8f974
DJ
3833* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3834
3835The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3836commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3837kernel.
3838
0fac0b41
DJ
3839* GDB supports logging output to a file
3840
3841There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3842used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3843
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3844* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3845
3846The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3847disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3848command.
3849
e286caf2 3850* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3851
3852The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3853registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3854
d28f9cdf
DJ
3855* Profiling support
3856
3857A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3858be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3859session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3860"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3861data, for more informative profiling results.
3862
da0f9dcd
AC
3863* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3864
3865The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3866option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3867"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3868
3869Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3870removed.
3871
fb9b6b35
JJ
3872Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3873Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3874Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3875 in a subsequent -var-update.
3876
954a4db8
MK
3877* New native configurations.
3878
3879FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3880
6760f9e6
JB
3881* Multi-arched targets.
3882
b4263afa 3883HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3884Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3885
1b831c93
AC
3886* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3887
3888Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3889been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3890configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3891permanently REMOVED.
3892
8b0e5691 3893Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3894Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3895H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3896HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3897HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3898HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3899PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3900Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3901 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3902 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3903Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3904Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3905
5835abe7
NC
3906* REMOVED configurations and files
3907
3908V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3909Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3910IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3911i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3912i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3913i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3914HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3915 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3916 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3917Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3918Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3919Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3920OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3921I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3922
a094c6fb
AC
3923* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3924
3925The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3926the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3927context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3928address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3929The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3930
299ffc64 3931*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3932
46248966
AC
3933* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3934
3935When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3936`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3937in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3938library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3939shared libs like mad''.
3940
b9d14705 3941* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3942
b9d14705
DJ
3943Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3944the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3945arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3946powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3947
e0e9281e
JB
3948* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3949
3950GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3951and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3952they expand.
3953
dd73b9bb
AC
3954The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3955invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3956
3957The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3958macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3959
e0e9281e
JB
3960Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3961information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3962your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3963information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3964
2250ee0c
CV
3965* Multi-arched targets.
3966
6e3ba3b8
JT
3967DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3968DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3969NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3970National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3971Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3972Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3973
cd9bfe15 3974* New targets.
e33ce519 3975
456f8b9d
DB
3976Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3977
e33ce519 3978
da8ca43d
JT
3979* New native configurations
3980
3981Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3982SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3983MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3984UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3985
cd9bfe15
AC
3986* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3987
3988Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3989been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3990configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3991permanently REMOVED.
3992
92eb23c5 3993Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3994OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3995IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3996Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3997Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3998Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3999i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4000i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4001i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4002HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4003 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4004 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4005I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4006
db034ac5
AC
4007* OBSOLETE languages
4008
4009CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4010
cd9bfe15
AC
4011* REMOVED configurations and files
4012
4013AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4014A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4015AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4016AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4017AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4018
4019testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4020
20f01a46
DH
4021* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4022
4023This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4024commands. The default is 1024.
4025
a5941fbf
MK
4026* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4027
4028Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4029
89743e04
MS
4030* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4031
4032These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4033to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4034from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4035
9fb14e79
JB
4036* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4037
4038The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4039including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4040of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4041
2037aebb
AC
4042*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4043
4044* New targets.
4045
4046Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4047
4048* Bug fixes
4049
4050gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4051mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4052Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4053
4054gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4055dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4056Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4057
4058Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4059Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4060By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4061
4062i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4063avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4064By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4065
37057839 4066*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4067
1a703748
MS
4068* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4069
4070This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4071really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4072In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4073target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4074This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4075(notably embedded) targets.
4076
cefd4ef5
MS
4077* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4078
55241689
AC
4079This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4080process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4081GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4082hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4083
352ed7b4
MS
4084* New command line option
4085
4086GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4087
4088* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4089
4090There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4091command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4092a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4093be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4094open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4095issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4096a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4097it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4098GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4099is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4100
fe419ffc
RE
4101* Changes in ARM configurations.
4102
4103Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4104configuration is fully multi-arch.
4105
eb7cedd9
MK
4106* New native configurations
4107
fe419ffc 4108ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4109x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4110AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4111Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4112
c9f63e6b
CV
4113* New targets
4114
4115Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4116
9b4ff276
AC
4117* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4118
4119Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4120been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4121configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4122permanently REMOVED.
4123
4124AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4125A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4126AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4127AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4128AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4129
b4ceaee6 4130testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4131
e2caac18
AC
4132* REMOVED configurations and files
4133
4134TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4135WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4136PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4137PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4138PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4139Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4140Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4141 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4142SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4143Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4144Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4145ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4146Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4147
c2a727fa
TT
4148* Changes to command line processing
4149
4150The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4151for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4152
467d8519
TT
4153* Changes to key bindings
4154
4155There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4156
7072a954
AC
4157*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4158
4159Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4160
4161Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4162corrupted.
4163
4164Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4165
4166Numerous documentation fixes.
4167
4168Numerous testsuite fixes.
4169
34f47bc4 4170*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4171
4172* New native configurations
4173
4174Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4175x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4176MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4177MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4178ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4179s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4180
bf64bfd6
AC
4181* New targets
4182
def90278 4183Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4184CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4185UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4186
17e78a56 4187* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4188
4189x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4190Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4191Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4192 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4193TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4194WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4195Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4196PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4197PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4198PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4199SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4200Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4201ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4202Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4203
17e78a56
AC
4204stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4205kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4206
7fcca85b
AC
4207Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4208been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4209configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4210permanently REMOVED.
4211
a196c81c 4212* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4213
4214Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4215Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4216Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4217ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4218Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4219ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4220
6d6b80e5 4221* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4222
6d6b80e5 4223GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4224sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4225present.
4226
bf64bfd6
AC
4227* Other news:
4228
e23194cb
EZ
4229* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4230
4231* The MI enabled by default.
4232
4233The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4234revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4235engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4236using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4237which is now deprecated.
4238
4239* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4240
4241GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4242main features are supported:
4243
4244 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4245
4246 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4247 extension;
4248
4249 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4250
4251 - a Pascal expression parser.
4252
4253However, some important features are not yet supported.
4254
4255 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4256
4257 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4258
4259 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4260 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4261
4262 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4263
4264 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4265
4266* Changes in completion.
4267
4268Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4269to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4270users expect at the shell prompt.
4271
4272Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4273`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4274program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4275files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4276be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4277considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4278name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4279
4280`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4281
4282* New platform-independent commands:
4283
4284It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4285hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4286documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4287
4288* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4289
d7275149
MK
4290Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4291revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4292many threads as your system allows you to have.
4293
e23194cb
EZ
4294Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4295
d7275149
MK
4296Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4297multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4298
4299* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4300
4301Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4302
e23194cb
EZ
4303GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4304debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4305supported.)
4306
4307* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4308
4309Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4310breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4311implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4312put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4313and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4314registers.
4315
4316The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4317debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4318watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4319
4320* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4321
4322New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4323the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4324
4325New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4326display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4327IDT.
4328
4329New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4330from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4331New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4332a given linear address.
4333
4334GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4335program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4336which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4337
4338DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4339
6c56c069
EZ
4340It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4341
e23194cb
EZ
4342* Changes in documentation.
4343
4344All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4345Documentation License.
4346
4347Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4348manual.
4349
4350TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4351
4352Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4353manual.
4354
4355The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4356documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4357hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4358
5d6640b1
AC
4359* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4360
4361The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4362``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4363contents of this file.
4364
1a1d8446
AC
4365* gdba.el deleted
4366
4367GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4368
9debab2f 4369*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4370
c63ce875
EZ
4371* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4372
4373Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4374programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4375displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4376greater level of detail.
4377
4378* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4379
4380It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4381bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4382on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4383written.
4384
4385* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4386
4387The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4388necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4389machines ``out of the box''.
4390
4391The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4392possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4393signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4394would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4395interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4396
4397It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4398standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4399even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4400and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4401terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4402
4403The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4404enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4405also works.
4406
4407DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4408GDB.
4409
4410It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4411directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4412times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4413breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4414
ed9a39eb
JM
4415* New native configurations
4416
4417ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4418PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4419
7a292a7a
SS
4420* New targets
4421
96baa820 4422Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4423x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4424PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4425TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4426
085dd6e6
JM
4427* OBSOLETE configurations
4428
4429Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4430Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4431Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4432ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4433Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4434
9debab2f
AC
4435Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4436but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4437these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4438be permanently REMOVED.
4439
5330533d
SS
4440* Gould support removed
4441
4442Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4443
bc9e5bbf
AC
4444* New features for SVR4
4445
4446On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4447without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4448load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4449
4450* Many C++ enhancements
4451
4452C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4453in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4454
adf40b2e
JM
4455* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4456
4457A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4458sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4459with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4460``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4461
4462 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4463 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4464
43e526b9
JM
4465* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4466
4467A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4468expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4469instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4470
4471The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4472added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4473
96baa820
JM
4474* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4475
4476The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4477``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4478include ``set remote P-packet''.
4479
11cf8741
JM
4480* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4481
4482The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4483accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4484``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4485
7876dd43
DB
4486* ``apropos'' command added.
4487
4488The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4489documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4490try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4491
bc9e5bbf
AC
4492* New MI interface
4493
4494A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4495interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4496process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4497"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4498enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4499
4500 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4501
c906108c
SS
4502*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4503
4504* New native configurations
4505
4506HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4507HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4508M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4509
4510* New targets
4511
4512Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4513Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4514Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4515
4516* OBSOLETE configurations
4517
4518Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4519
4520Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4521but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4522these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4523be permanently REMOVED.
4524
4525* ANSI/ISO C
4526
4527As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4528buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4529containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4530use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4531available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4532configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4533information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4534already.
4535
4536* Readline 2.2
4537
4538GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4539
4540* set extension-language
4541
4542You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4543languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4544you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4545 set extension-language .c c++
4546The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4547and their associated languages.
4548
4549* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4550
4551When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4552you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4553PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4554
4555 set processor NAME
4556
4557sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4558following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4559
4560 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4561 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4562 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4563 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4564 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4565 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4566 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4567 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4568 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4569 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4570 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4571
4572At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4573special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4574registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4575only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4576
4577* HP-UX support
4578
4579Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4580more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4581library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4582support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4583for xdb and dbx commands.
4584
4585* Catchpoints
4586
4587HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4588generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4589to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4590
4591This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4592argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4593output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4594
4595* Debugging across forks
4596
4597On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4598in the inferior.
4599
4600* TUI
4601
4602HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4603it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4604configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4605
4606* GDB remote protocol additions
4607
4608A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4609Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4610fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4611allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4612
4613For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4614full 64-bit address. The command
4615
4616 set remoteaddresssize 32
4617
4618can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4619the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4620will be discarded.
4621
4622In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4623command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4624
4625 maint packet heythere
4626
4627sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4628disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4629time.
4630
4631The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4632target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4633downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4634
4635* Tracing can collect general expressions
4636
4637You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4638further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4639doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4640
4641* mask-address variable for Mips
4642
4643For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4644a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4645of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4646
4647* Higher serial baud rates
4648
4649GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4650230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4651to achieve all of these rates.)
4652
4653* i960 simulator
4654
4655The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4656builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4657
4658
4659*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4660
4661* New native configurations
4662
4663Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4664Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4665Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4666PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4667PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4668Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4669Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4670
4671* New targets
4672
4673Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4674Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4675Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4676Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4677MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4678MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4679MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4680Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4681Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4682Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4683NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4684
4685* New debugging protocols
4686
4687ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4688M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4689DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4690PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4691PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4692Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4693
4694* DWARF 2
4695
4696All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4697format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4698information.
4699
4700* Java frontend
4701
4702GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4703only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4704
4705* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4706
4707For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4708loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4709locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4710
4711* Live range splitting
4712
4713GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4714range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4715more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4716
4717* Hurd support
4718
4719GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4720updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4721
4722* ARM Thumb support
4723
4724GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4725instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4726instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4727accordingly.
4728
4729* MIPS16 support
4730
4731GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4732instruction set.
4733
4734* Overlay support
4735
4736GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4737linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4738will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4739control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4740additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4741in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4742
4743* info symbol
4744
4745The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4746the symbol at the specified address.
4747
4748* Trace support
4749
4750The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4751asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4752extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4753includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4754file tracepoint.c for more details.
4755
4756* MIPS simulator
4757
4758Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4759by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4760of most MIPS variants.
4761
4762* Sparc simulator
4763
4764Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4765by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4766Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4767
4768* set architecture
4769
4770For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4771basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4772architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4773the possible architectures.
4774
4775*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4776
4777* New native configurations
4778
4779Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4780M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4781PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4782PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4783PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4784RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4785
4786* New targets
4787
4788ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4789I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4790MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4791MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4792PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4793Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4794Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4795
4796* PowerPC simulator
4797
4798The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4799contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4800PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4801basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4802performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4803
4804* Solaris 2.5
4805
4806GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4807
4808* Windows 95/NT native
4809
4810GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4811To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4812which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4813Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4814ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4815
4816* dont-repeat command
4817
4818If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4819command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4820useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4821extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4822
4823* Send break instead of ^C
4824
4825The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4826rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4827GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4828
4829* Remote protocol timeout
4830
4831The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4832that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4833to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4834
4835* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4836
4837By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4838loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4839stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4840when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4841in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4842
4843Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4844/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4845automatically on hpux10.
4846
4847* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4848
4849Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4850
4851* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4852
4853When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4854may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4855the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4856every character. The default value is 1050.
4857
4858* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4859
4860If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4861a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4862replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4863details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4864remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4865to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4866
4867* Speedups for remote debugging
4868
4869GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4870the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4871and more efficient S-record downloading.
4872
4873* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4874
4875GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4876Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4877
4878*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4879
4880* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4881
4882The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4883can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4884
4885* Remote targets use caching
4886
4887Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4888remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4889it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4890debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4891off' turns the the data cache off.
4892
4893* Remote targets may have threads
4894
4895The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4896in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4897gdb/remote.c for details.
4898
4899* NetROM support
4900
4901If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4902support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4903acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4904write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4905support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4906another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4907sequence is something like
4908
4909 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4910 load <prog>
4911 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4912
4913* Macintosh host
4914
4915GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4916may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4917it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4918available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4919device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4920directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4921scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4922mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4923
4924* Autoconf
4925
4926GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4927but does simplify configuration and building.
4928
4929* hpux10
4930
4931GDB now supports hpux10.
4932
4933*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4934
4935* New native configurations
4936
4937x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4938x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4939NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4940Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4941
4942* New targets
4943
4944A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4945HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4946CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4947PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4948WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4949
4950* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4951
4952GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4953possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4954filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4955the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4956if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4957
4958* Arguments to user-defined commands
4959
4960User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4961Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4962trivial example:
4963define adder
4964 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4965
4966To execute the command use:
4967adder 1 2 3
4968
4969Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4970Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4971use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4972
4973* New `if' and `while' commands
4974
4975This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4976commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4977expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4978execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4979terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4980`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4981if the expression is zero.
4982
4983* Fortran source language mode
4984
4985GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4986Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4987variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4988with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4989Fortran compilers.
4990
4991* Better HPUX support
4992
4993Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4994running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4995processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4996for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4997that behavior do the following before running the program:
4998
4999 adb -w a.out
5000 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5001 control-d
5002
5003This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5004To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5005
5006 adb -w a.out
5007 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5008 control-d
5009
5010You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5011the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5012external linkage.
5013
5014GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5015HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5016
5017* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5018
5019You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5020commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5021current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5022"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5023associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5024configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5025
5026* New DOS host serial code
5027
5028This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5029no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5030a PC's serial port.
5031
5032*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5033
5034* New "complete" command
5035
5036This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5037were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5038
5039* Trailing space optional in prompt
5040
5041"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5042allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5043
5044* Breakpoint hit counts
5045
5046"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5047has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5048can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5049to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5050less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5051that breakpoint.
5052
5053* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5054
5055"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5056an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5057arrays actually contain only short strings.
5058
5059* Shared library breakpoints
5060
5061In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5062breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5063
5064* Hardware watchpoints
5065
5066There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5067targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5068
55241689 5069Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5070
5071* Annotations
5072
5073Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5074and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5075
5076* Improved Irix 5 support
5077
5078GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5079
5080* Improved HPPA support
5081
5082GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5083
5084* New native configurations
5085
5086Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5087HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5088Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5089RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5090
5091* New targets
5092
5093OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5094MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5095Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5096
5097* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5098
5099There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5100This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5101
5102* Fixes
5103
5104As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5105and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5106
5107*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5108
5109* Irix 5 is now supported
5110
5111* HPPA support
5112
5113GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5114to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5115GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5116of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5117can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5118
5119
5120*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5121
5122* User visible changes:
5123
5124* Remote Debugging
5125
5126The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5127target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5128debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5129integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5130debugging info for the mips target).
5131
5132* DEC Alpha native support
5133
5134GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5135debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5136work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5137Alpha-specific notes.
5138
5139* Preliminary thread implementation
5140
5141GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5142
5143* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5144
5145This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5146to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5147for details).
5148
5149* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5150
5151This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5152mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5153call methods, ...etc.
5154
5155*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5156
5157 * User visible changes:
5158
5159Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5160supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5161other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5162somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5163
5164Filename completion now works.
5165
5166When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5167arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5168addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5169
5170All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5171vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5172should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5173your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5174to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5175
5176 * DEC alpha support
5177
5178This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5179cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5180
5181
5182*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5183
5184 * Testsuite
5185
5186This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5187The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5188via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5189
5190 * C++ demangling
5191
5192'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5193emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5194Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5195disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5196use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5197
5198 * Simulators
5199
5200GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5201So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5202Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5203
5204 * New targets supported
5205
5206H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5207H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5208SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5209Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5210IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5211
5212Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5213version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5214GO32 memory extender.
5215
5216 * New remote protocols
5217
5218MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5219
5220 * New source languages supported
5221
5222This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5223used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5224into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5225
5226
5227*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5228
5229 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5230
5231GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5232version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5233University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5234compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5235format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5236(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5237
5238Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5239
5240 * Faster and better demangling
5241
5242We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5243demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5244character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5245only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5246This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5247increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5248symbol lookups.
5249
5250`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5251from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5252compiler does not actually implement.
5253
5254 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5255
5256In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5257inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5258recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5259very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5260The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5261circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5262fix.
5263
5264The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5265release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5266
5267 * Improved configure script
5268
5269The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5270you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5271host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5272done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5273
5274We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5275version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5276`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5277The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5278only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5279We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5280
5281 * Documentation improvements
5282
5283There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5284produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5285before submitting changes.
5286
5287The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5288M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5289`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5290you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5291a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5292
5293*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5294We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5295been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5296or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5297`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5298around this problem.
5299
5300 * New features
5301
5302GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5303the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5304`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5305the target program.
5306
5307The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5308how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5309
5310 * New native hosts supported
5311
5312HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5313386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5314
5315 * New targets supported
5316
5317AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5318
5319 * New file formats supported
5320
5321BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5322HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5323
5324 * Major bug fixes
5325
5326Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5327
5328We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5329printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5330
5331We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5332for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5333release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5334
5335You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5336will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5337
5338We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5339for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5340especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5341libraries.
5342
5343The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5344information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5345command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5346any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5347when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5348
5349 * Internal improvements
5350
5351GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5352debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5353
5354GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5355Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5356symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5357contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5358shared code that handles any of them.
5359
5360 * New command line options
5361
5362We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5363
5364 * Mmalloc licensing
5365
5366The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5367General Public License.
5368
5369*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5370
5371 * Host/native/target split
5372
5373GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5374hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5375target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5376local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5377ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5378
5379The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5380GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5381is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5382code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5383any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5384built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5385handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5386
5387GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5388It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5389plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5390
5391 * New hosts supported
5392
5393HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5394386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5395386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5396
5397 * New targets supported
5398
5399Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
540068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5401
5402 * New native hosts supported
5403
5404386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5405 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5406386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5407
5408 * New file formats supported
5409
5410BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5411supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5412format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5413
5414 * New commands
5415
5416`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5417`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5418These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5419
5420`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5421
5422You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5423scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5424prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5425executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5426
5427 * C++ improvements
5428
5429We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5430info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5431symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5432
5433Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5434
5435 * Major bug fixes
5436
5437The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5438fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5439by the compiler.
5440
5441We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5442support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5443
5444John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5445slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5446that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5447purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5448the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5449mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5450
5451Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5452about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5453completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5454we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5455
5456 * AMD 29k support
5457
5458A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5459specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5460calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5461usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5462in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5463
5464We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5465Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5466of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5467resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5468
5469 * Remote interfaces
5470
5471We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5472with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5473message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5474This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5475needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5476breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5477each instruction being stepped through.
5478
5479The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5480registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5481
5482There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5483find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5484Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5485processor with a serial port.
5486
5487 * Configuration
5488
5489Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5490`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5491supported, and what files each one uses.
5492
5493 * Library changes
5494
5495There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5496disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5497Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5498disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5499
5500The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5501Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5502can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5503grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5504
5505 * Documentation
5506
5507The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5508reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5509as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5510encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5511system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5512bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5513
5514And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5515
5516
5517*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5518
5519 * Better support for C++ function names
5520
5521GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5522names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5523(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5524single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5525Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5526
5527GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5528the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5529You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5530lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5531for the list of formats.
5532
5533 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5534
5535Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5536C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5537directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5538can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5539usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5540about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5541this problem.)
5542
5543 * New 'maintenance' command
5544
5545All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5546the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5547can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5548
5549 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5550 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5551 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5552 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5553 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5554 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5555
5556The following commands are new:
5557
5558 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5559 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5560 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5561
5562 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5563
5564We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5565(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5566be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5567read after argv processing.
5568
5569 * New hosts supported
5570
5571Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5572
55241689 5573GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5574
5575We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5576is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5577for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5578masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5579fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5580It costs extra.
5581
5582 * New targets supported
5583
5584Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5585
5586 * More smarts about finding #include files
5587
5588GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5589all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5590greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5591especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5592the one that contains your sources.
5593
5594We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5595breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5596try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5597
5598 * Interesting infernals change
5599
5600GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5601section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5602target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5603stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5604
5605 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5606
5607There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5608 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5609 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5610
5611See the ChangeLog for details.
5612
5613*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5614
5615 * New machines supported (host and target)
5616
5617IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5618
5619SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5620
5621 * New malloc package
5622
5623GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5624Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5625capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5626This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5627pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5628more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5629
5630 * info proc
5631
5632The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5633'help info proc' for details.
5634
5635 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5636
5637The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5638Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5639possible.
5640
5641 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5642
5643Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5644support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5645conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5646environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5647that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5648in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5649
5650 * Cross byte order fixes
5651
5652Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5653targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5654
5655 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5656
5657If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5658system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5659`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5660program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5661called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5662Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5663and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5664the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5665option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5666starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5667
5668You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5669the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5670information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5671slower, but makes future operations faster.
5672
5673The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5674build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5675A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5676use is:
5677
5678 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5679
5680The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5681It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5682shared across multiple host platforms.
5683
5684 * longjmp() handling
5685
5686GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5687siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5688all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5689platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5690
5691 * Solaris 2.0
5692
5693Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5694this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5695reading symbols.
5696
5697 * Bug fixes
5698
5699As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5700People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5701crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5702
5703*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5704
5705 * New machines supported (host and target)
5706
5707SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5708 (except core files)
5709BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5710Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5711
5712 * New machines supported (target)
5713
5714AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5715
5716 * C++ support
5717
5718GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5719The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5720per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5721
5722GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5723`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5724extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5725good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5726will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5727released.
5728
5729 * New features for SVR4
5730
5731GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5732shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5733only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5734
5735The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5736on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5737it prints the address mappings of the process.
5738
5739If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5740bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5741
5742 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5743
5744Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5745now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5746skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5747make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5748same code linked statically.
5749
5750 * New Getopt
5751
5752GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5753version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5754continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5755Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5756added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5757future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5758
5759 * Bugs fixed
5760
5761The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5762Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5763See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5764
5765
5766*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5767
5768 * New machines supported (host and target)
5769
5770Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5771NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5772Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5773
5774 * Almost SCO Unix support
5775
5776We had hoped to support:
5777SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5778(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5779that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5780about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5781
5782 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5783
5784GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5785debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5786is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5787send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5788reqired (if any).
5789
5790 * New Readline
5791
5792GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5793is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5794required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5795
5796 * Bugs fixed
5797
5798The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5799Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5800See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5801
5802 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5803
5804GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5805supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5806symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5807
5808Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5809mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5810debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5811mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5812version 2.
5813
5814Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5815really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5816line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5817variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5818situation somewhat.
5819
5820When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5821However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5822methods.
5823
5824We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5825DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5826encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5827
5828
5829*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5830
5831 * Improved configuration
5832
5833Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5834Porting BFD is simpler.
5835
5836 * Stepping improved
5837
5838The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5839of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5840in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5841function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5842
5843 * Bug fixing
5844
5845Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5846
5847 * New host supported (not target)
5848
5849Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5850
5851
5852*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5853
5854 * Multiple source language support
5855
5856GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5857It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5858and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5859language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5860You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5861`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5862
5863 * GDB and Modula-2
5864
5865GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5866currently under development at the State University of New York at
5867Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5868continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5869
5870Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5871debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5872symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5873
5874There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5875in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5876
5877 * set write on/off
5878
5879GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5880a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5881the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5882by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5883effect immediately.
5884
5885 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5886
5887When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5888shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5889The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5890examining core files.
5891
5892 * set listsize
5893
5894You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5895The default is 10.
5896
5897 * New machines supported (host and target)
5898
5899SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5900Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5901Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5902
5903 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5904
5905IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5906
5907 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5908
5909AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5910AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5911Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5912
5913 * New remote interfaces
5914
5915AMD 29000 Adapt
5916AMD 29000 Minimon
5917
5918
5919*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5920
5921 * New Facilities
5922
5923Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5924
5925Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5926target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5927is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5928remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5929remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5930also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5931using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5932stub on the target system.
5933
5934New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5935
5936GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5937library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5938object file types such as a.out and coff.
5939
5940There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5941refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5942
5943
5944 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5945
5946All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5947by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5948
5949For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5950``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5951Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5952
5953What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5954print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5955will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5956all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5957
5958confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5959 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5960 it is already running. Default is ON.
5961
5962editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5963 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5964 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5965 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5966 Default is ON.
5967
5968history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5969 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5970 or the value of the environment variable
5971 GDBHISTFILE.
5972
5973history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5974 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5975 HISTSIZE.
5976
5977history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5978 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5979 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5980
5981history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5982 history expansion will be performed on
5983 command line input. The default is OFF.
5984
5985radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5986 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5987 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5988
5989height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5990 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5991 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5992 variable TERM.
5993
5994width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5995 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5996 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5997 variable TERM.
5998
5999Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6000``set width'' instead.
6001
6002print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6003 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6004 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6005 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6006
6007print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6008 is OFF.
6009
6010print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6011 "raw" form if off.
6012
6013print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6014 like instructions.
6015
6016print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6017
6018
6019 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6020
6021The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6022new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6023are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6024window.
6025
6026
6027 * Support for Shared Libraries
6028
6029GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6030Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6031before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6032happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6033At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6034from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6035shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6036It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6037
6038sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6039 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6040 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6041
6042info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6043
6044
6045 * Watchpoints
6046
6047A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6048expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6049tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6050quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6051problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6052more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6053
6054watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6055
6056info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6057
6058delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6059disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6060enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6061
6062
6063 * C++ multiple inheritance
6064
6065When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6066for C++ programs.
6067
6068 * C++ exception handling
6069
6070Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6071ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6072the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6073handler's context).
6074
6075catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6076 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6077 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6078
6079info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6080 current stack frame.
6081
6082
6083 * Minor command changes
6084
6085The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6086command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6087is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6088
6089The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6090at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6091frames without printing.
6092
6093 * New directory command
6094
6095'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6096The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6097about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6098with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6099find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6100
6101 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6102
6103For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6104for more details.
6105
6106GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6107two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6108Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6109where the program that you are debugging will run.
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