Fix crash when a variable object being deleted
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
f9ed52be
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.7
5
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PA
6* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
7(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
8
fe6fbf8b 9* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 10is resolved.
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VP
11
12* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
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13including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
14and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 15
7cc46491
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16* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
17
d71340b8
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18* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
19registers on PowerPC targets.
20
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21* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
22targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
23
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24* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
25 The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
26 error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
27 The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
28
8d5f9c6f 29*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 30
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31* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
32bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
33Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
34
3a40aaa0
UW
35* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
36symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
37-Bsymbolic linker option.
38
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39* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
40recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
41is not supported.
42
6dd09645
JB
43* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
44frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
45
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46* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
4732-bit or 64-bit register values.
48
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49* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
50
23181151
DJ
51* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
52target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
53a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
54
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55* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
56automatically displayed as character or string data.
57
58* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
59arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
60as strings.
e1f48ead 61
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62* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
63for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 64only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 65
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66* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
67iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 68
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69* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
70ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
71has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
72
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73* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
74
0ca420ce
UW
75* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
76
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77* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
78layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
79segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
80
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81* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
82immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
83
cfa9d6d9
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84* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
85"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
86packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
87where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
88Windows and SymbianOS).
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89
90* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
91(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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92
93* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
94according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 95
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96* New commands
97
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98set remoteflow
99show remoteflow
100 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
101 when debugging using remote targets.
102
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103set mem inaccessible-by-default
104show mem inaccessible-by-default
105 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
106 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
107 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
108 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
109 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
110
111set breakpoint auto-hw
112show breakpoint auto-hw
113 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
114 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
115 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
116 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
117 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
118 including "next" and "finish".
119
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120catch exception
121catch exception unhandled
122 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
123
124catch assert
125 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
126
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127set sysroot
128show sysroot
129 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
130 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
131 an alias to "set sysroot".
132
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133info spu
134 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
135 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
136 architecture.
137
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138* New native configurations
139
140OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
141
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142set tdesc filename
143unset tdesc filename
144show tdesc filename
145 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
146 not query the target for its built-in description.
147
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148* New targets
149
54fe9172 150OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 151MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 152Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 153
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154* New remote packets
155
156QPassSignals:
157 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
158 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
159
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160qXfer:features:read:
161 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
162 features.
6dd09645 163
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164qXfer:spu:read:
165qXfer:spu:write:
166 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
167 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
168
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169qXfer:libraries:read:
170 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
171 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
172 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
173 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
174
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175* Removed targets
176
177Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
178
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179alpha*-*-osf1*
180alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 181d10v-*-*
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182hppa*-*-hiux*
183i[34567]86-ncr-*
184i[34567]86-*-dgux*
185i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
186i[34567]86-*-netware*
187i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
188i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
189i[34567]86-*-sco*
190i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
191i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
192i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
193i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
194i[34567]86-*-unixware*
195i[34567]86-*-sysv*
196i[34567]86-*-isc*
197m68*-cisco*-*
198m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 199mips*-*-pe
483367ee 200rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 201sh*-*-pe
483367ee 202
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203* Other removed features
204
205target abug
206target cpu32bug
207target est
208target rom68k
209
210 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
211
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212target hms
213target e7000
214target sh3
215target sh3e
216
217 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
218 H8/300.
219
220target ocd
221
222 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
223 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
224 interfaces.
225
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226DWARF 1 support
227
228 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
229 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
230
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231Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
232
233 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
234 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
235 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
236 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
237
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238MIPS ".pdr" sections
239
240 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
241 in debugging information.
242
243Scheme support
244
245 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
246 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
247
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248set mips stack-arg-size
249set mips saved-gpreg-size
250
251 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
252
6dd09645 253*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 254
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255* New targets
256
257Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 258Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 259
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260* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
261(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
262running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
263
264* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
265Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
266supported.
267
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268* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
269broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
270
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271* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
272stub provides the required support.
273
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274* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
275longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
276
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277* New commands
278
279set substitute-path
280unset substitute-path
281show substitute-path
282 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
283 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
284 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
285 between compilation and debugging.
286
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287set trace-commands
288show trace-commands
289 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
290 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
291 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
292
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293* REMOVED features
294
295The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
296
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297Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
298an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
299
3d00d119
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300The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
301
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302* New remote packets
303
304qSupported:
305 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
306 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
307 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
308 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
309 target.
310
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311qXfer:auxv:read:
312 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
313 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
314
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315qXfer:memory-map:read:
316 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
317 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
318
319vFlashErase:
320vFlashWrite:
321vFlashDone:
322 Erase and program a flash memory device.
323
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324* Removed remote packets
325
326qPart:auxv:read:
327 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
328 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
329
e374b601 330*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 331
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MS
332* New targets
333
334Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
335
336Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
337
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338* New commands
339
340init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
341 only if it doesn't already have a value.
342
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343The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
344
345checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
346
347restart <n> Return the program state to a
348 previously saved state.
349
350info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
351
352delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
353
354set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
355 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
356
357info forks List forks of the user program that
358 are available to be debugged.
359
360fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
361 forks of the user program that are
362 available to be debugged.
363
364delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
365 that are available to be debugged (and
366 kill the forked process).
367
368detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
369 that are available to be debugged (and
370 allow the process to continue).
371
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372* New architecture
373
374Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
375
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376* Improved Windows host support
377
378GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
379native console support, and remote communications using either
380network sockets or serial ports.
381
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382* Improved Modula-2 language support
383
384GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
385basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
386pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
387printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
388written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
389GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
390
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391* REMOVED features
392
393The ARM rdi-share module.
394
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395The Netware NLM debug server.
396
53e5f3cf 397*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 398
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399* New native configurations
400
02a677ac 401OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
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402OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
403
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404* New targets
405
406Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
407
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408* New command line options
409
410--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
411--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
412 the child (debugged) program exited with.
413--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
414 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
415 specified multiple times and in conjunction
416 with the --command (-x) option.
417
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418* Deprecated commands removed
419
420The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
421removed:
422
423 Command Replacement
424 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
425 othernames set arm disassembler
426 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
427 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
428 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
429 regs info registers
430
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431* New BSD user-level threads support
432
433It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
434library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
435configurations are:
436
437FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
438FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
439OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
440
441Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
442are not yet supported.
443
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444* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
445(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
446
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447* REMOVED configurations and files
448
449VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 450Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 451National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 452
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453* New "set print array-indexes" command
454
455After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
456when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
457behavior.
458
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459* VAX floating point support
460
461GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
462
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463* User-defined command support
464
465In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
466to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
467section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
468
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469*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
470
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471* New command line option
472
473GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
474debugging.
475
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476* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
477
478GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
479information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
480by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
481proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
482to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 483
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484* Internationalization
485
486When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
487internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
488continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
489
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490* Ada
491
492Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
493implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
494into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
495
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496* New native configurations
497
498GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
499
500* Remote 'p' packet
501
502GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
503packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
504
505* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
506
507GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
508The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
509features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
510i386 application).
511
512GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
513compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
514continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
515configurations:
516
517hppa-*-hpux
518ia64-*-aix
519mips-*-irix*
520*-*-lynx
521mips-*-linux-gnu
522sds protocol
523xdr protocol
524powerpc bdm protocol
525
526Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
527made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
528
529* OBSOLETE configurations and files
530
531Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
532been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
533configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
534permanently REMOVED.
535
536h8300-*-*
537mcore-*-*
538mn10300-*-*
539ns32k-*-*
540sh64-*-*
541v850-*-*
542
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543*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
544
545* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
546
547When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
548heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
549been fixed.
550
551* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
552
553When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
554fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
555IRIX long double values).
556
557* VAX and "next"
558
559A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
560command. This problem has been fixed.
561
860660cb 562*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 563
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564* Fix for ``many threads''
565
566On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
567rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
568error message:
569
570 ptrace: No such process.
571 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
572
573This problem has been fixed.
574
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575* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
576
577Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
578GDB to dump core).
579
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580* New ``start'' command.
581
582This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
583
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584* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
585
586Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
587live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
588platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
589
590FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
591FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
592NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
593NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
594NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
595OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
596OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
597OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
598OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
599
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600* Signal trampoline code overhauled
601
602Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
603These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
604of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
605call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
606signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
607
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608Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
609features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
610include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 611
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612* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
613
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614* New native configurations
615
97dc871c 616GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 617OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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618OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
619OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 620OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 621NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 622OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 623
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624* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
625
626GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
627The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
628including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
629migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
630compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
631work, was also included.
632
633GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
634module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
635
636h8300-*-*
637mcore-*-*
638mn10300-*-*
639ns32k-*-*
640sh64-*-*
641v850-*-*
642xstormy16-*-*
643
644Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
645made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
646
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647* REMOVED configurations and files
648
649Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
650Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
651Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
652Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
653Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
654AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
655Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
656decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
657riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
658sonymips mips-sony-*
659sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
660
e5fe55f7
AC
661*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
662
663* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
664
665The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
666GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
667command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
668program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
669with GDB".
670
671* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
672
673Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
674libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
675cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
676GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
677shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
678the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
679are created.
680
681Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
682
683* Fixed ISO-C build problems
684
685The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
686non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
687compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
688
689* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
690
691Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
692wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
693
694* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
695
696The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
697permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
698systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
699
700* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
701
702Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
703has been updated to use constant array sizes.
704
705* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
706
707GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
708its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
709panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
710
711* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
712
713When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
714by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
715not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
716
faae5abe 717*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 718
9175c9a3
MC
719* Removed --with-mmalloc
720
721Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
722conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
723
3cc87ec0
MK
724* Changes in AMD64 configurations
725
726The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
727the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
728and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
729you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
730
f0424ef6
MK
731* Revised SPARC target
732
733The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
734FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
735support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
736from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
737(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 738
59659be2
ILT
739* New C++ demangler
740
741GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
742names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
743with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
744programs.
745
9e08b29b
DJ
746* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
747
748GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
749arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
750encountered these.
751
8dfe8985
DC
752* C++ nested types and namespaces
753
754GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
755improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
756is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
757Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
758namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
759"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
760frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
761if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
762GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
763
cced5e27
MK
764* New native configurations
765
766NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 767OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 768OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
769OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
770OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 771
b4b4b794
KI
772* New debugging protocols
773
774M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
775
7989c619
AC
776* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
777
778The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
779and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
780tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
781
5994185b
AC
782* OBSOLETE configurations and files
783
784Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
785been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
786configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
787permanently REMOVED.
788
789Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
790Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
791Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
792Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
793Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
794AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
795Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
796decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
797riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
798sonymips mips-sony-*
799sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 800
0ddabb4c
AC
801* REMOVED configurations and files
802
803SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
804SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
805Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
806Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
807H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
808HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
809HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
810HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
811PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 812386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
813Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
814 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
815 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
816SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
817SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
818Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
819Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 820
c7f1390e
DJ
821*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
822
1fe43d45
AC
823* Objective-C
824
825Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
826integrated into GDB.
827
e6beb428
AC
828* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
829
830DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
831information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
832By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
833backtraces.
834
835The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
836have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
837DWARF 2 CFI support.
838
839* Hosted file I/O.
840
841GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
842file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
843remote protocol documentation for details.
844
845* All targets using the new architecture framework.
846
847All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
848architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
849to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
850ppc32 on ppc64).
851
852* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
853
854GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
855per-thread variables.
856
857* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
858
859GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
860GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
861
862* Separate debug info.
863
864GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
865automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
866of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
867system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
868and optional debug files.
869
870* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
871
872DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
873describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
874debugger.
875
876GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
877for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
878
879* Java
880
881A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
882Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
883considered "useable".
884
85f8f974
DJ
885* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
886
887The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
888commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
889kernel.
890
0fac0b41
DJ
891* GDB supports logging output to a file
892
893There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
894used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 895
6ad8ae5c
DJ
896* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
897
898The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
899disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
900command.
901
e286caf2 902* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
903
904The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
905registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
906
d28f9cdf
DJ
907* Profiling support
908
909A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
910be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
911session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
912"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
913data, for more informative profiling results.
914
da0f9dcd
AC
915* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
916
917The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
918option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 919"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
920
921Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
922removed.
923
fb9b6b35
JJ
924Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
925Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
926Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
927 in a subsequent -var-update.
928
954a4db8
MK
929* New native configurations.
930
931FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
932
6760f9e6
JB
933* Multi-arched targets.
934
b4263afa 935HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 936Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 937
1b831c93
AC
938* OBSOLETE configurations and files
939
940Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
941been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
942configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
943permanently REMOVED.
944
8b0e5691 945Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 946Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 947H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
948HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
949HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
950HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 951PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
952Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
953 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
954 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
955Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
956Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 957
5835abe7
NC
958* REMOVED configurations and files
959
960V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
961Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
962IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
963i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
964i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
965i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
966HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
967 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
968 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
969Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
970Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
971Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
972OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
973I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 974
a094c6fb
AC
975* MIPS $fp behavior changed
976
977The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
978the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
979context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
980address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
981The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
982
299ffc64 983*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 984
46248966
AC
985* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
986
987When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
988`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
989in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
990library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
991shared libs like mad''.
992
b9d14705 993* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 994
b9d14705
DJ
995Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
996the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
997arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
998powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 999
e0e9281e
JB
1000* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1001
1002GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1003and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1004they expand.
1005
dd73b9bb
AC
1006The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1007invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1008
1009The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1010macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1011
e0e9281e
JB
1012Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1013information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1014your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1015information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1016
2250ee0c
CV
1017* Multi-arched targets.
1018
6e3ba3b8
JT
1019DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1020DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1021NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1022National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1023Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1024Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1025
cd9bfe15 1026* New targets.
e33ce519 1027
456f8b9d
DB
1028Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1029
e33ce519 1030
da8ca43d
JT
1031* New native configurations
1032
1033Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1034SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1035MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1036UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1037
cd9bfe15
AC
1038* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1039
1040Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1041been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1042configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1043permanently REMOVED.
1044
92eb23c5 1045Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1046OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1047IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1048Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1049Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1050Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1051i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1052i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1053i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1054HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1055 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1056 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1057I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1058
db034ac5
AC
1059* OBSOLETE languages
1060
1061CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1062
cd9bfe15
AC
1063* REMOVED configurations and files
1064
1065AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1066A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1067AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1068AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1069AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1070
1071testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1072
20f01a46
DH
1073* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1074
1075This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1076commands. The default is 1024.
1077
a5941fbf
MK
1078* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1079
1080Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1081
89743e04
MS
1082* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1083
1084These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1085to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1086from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1087
9fb14e79
JB
1088* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1089
1090The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1091including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1092of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1093
2037aebb
AC
1094*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1095
1096* New targets.
1097
1098Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1099
1100* Bug fixes
1101
1102gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1103mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1104Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1105
1106gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1107dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1108Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1109
1110Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1111Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1112By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1113
1114i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1115avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1116By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1117
37057839 1118*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1119
1a703748
MS
1120* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1121
1122This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1123really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1124In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1125target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1126This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1127(notably embedded) targets.
1128
cefd4ef5
MS
1129* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1130
55241689
AC
1131This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1132process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1133GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1134hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1135
352ed7b4
MS
1136* New command line option
1137
1138GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1139
1140* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1141
1142There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1143command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1144a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1145be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1146open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1147issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1148a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1149it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1150GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1151is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1152
fe419ffc
RE
1153* Changes in ARM configurations.
1154
1155Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1156configuration is fully multi-arch.
1157
eb7cedd9
MK
1158* New native configurations
1159
fe419ffc 1160ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1161x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1162AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1163Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1164
c9f63e6b
CV
1165* New targets
1166
1167Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1168
9b4ff276
AC
1169* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1170
1171Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1172been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1173configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1174permanently REMOVED.
1175
1176AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1177A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1178AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1179AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1180AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1181
b4ceaee6 1182testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1183
e2caac18
AC
1184* REMOVED configurations and files
1185
1186TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1187WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1188PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1189PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1190PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1191Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1192Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1193 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1194SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1195Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1196Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1197ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1198Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1199
c2a727fa
TT
1200* Changes to command line processing
1201
1202The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1203for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1204
467d8519
TT
1205* Changes to key bindings
1206
1207There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1208
7072a954
AC
1209*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1210
1211Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1212
1213Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1214corrupted.
1215
1216Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1217
1218Numerous documentation fixes.
1219
1220Numerous testsuite fixes.
1221
34f47bc4 1222*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1223
1224* New native configurations
1225
1226Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1227x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1228MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1229MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1230ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1231s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1232
bf64bfd6
AC
1233* New targets
1234
def90278 1235Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1236CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1237UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1238
17e78a56 1239* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1240
1241x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1242Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1243Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1244 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1245TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1246WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1247Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1248PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1249PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1250PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1251SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1252Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1253ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1254Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1255
17e78a56
AC
1256stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1257kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1258
7fcca85b
AC
1259Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1260been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1261configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1262permanently REMOVED.
1263
a196c81c 1264* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1265
1266Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1267Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1268Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1269ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1270Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1271ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1272
6d6b80e5 1273* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1274
6d6b80e5 1275GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1276sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1277present.
1278
bf64bfd6
AC
1279* Other news:
1280
e23194cb
EZ
1281* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1282
1283* The MI enabled by default.
1284
1285The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1286revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1287engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1288using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1289which is now deprecated.
1290
1291* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1292
1293GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1294main features are supported:
1295
1296 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1297
1298 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1299 extension;
1300
1301 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1302
1303 - a Pascal expression parser.
1304
1305However, some important features are not yet supported.
1306
1307 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1308
1309 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1310
1311 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1312 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1313
1314 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1315
1316 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1317
1318* Changes in completion.
1319
1320Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1321to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1322users expect at the shell prompt.
1323
1324Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1325`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1326program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1327files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1328be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1329considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1330name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1331
1332`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1333
1334* New platform-independent commands:
1335
1336It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1337hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1338documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1339
1340* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1341
d7275149
MK
1342Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1343revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1344many threads as your system allows you to have.
1345
e23194cb
EZ
1346Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1347
d7275149
MK
1348Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1349multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1350
1351* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1352
1353Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1354
e23194cb
EZ
1355GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1356debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1357supported.)
1358
1359* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1360
1361Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1362breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1363implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1364put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1365and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1366registers.
1367
1368The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1369debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1370watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1371
1372* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1373
1374New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1375the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1376
1377New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1378display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1379IDT.
1380
1381New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1382from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1383New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1384a given linear address.
1385
1386GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1387program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1388which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1389
1390DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1391
6c56c069
EZ
1392It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1393
e23194cb
EZ
1394* Changes in documentation.
1395
1396All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1397Documentation License.
1398
1399Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1400manual.
1401
1402TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1403
1404Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1405manual.
1406
1407The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1408documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1409hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1410
5d6640b1
AC
1411* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1412
1413The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1414``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1415contents of this file.
1416
1a1d8446
AC
1417* gdba.el deleted
1418
1419GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1420
9debab2f 1421*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1422
c63ce875
EZ
1423* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1424
1425Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1426programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1427displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1428greater level of detail.
1429
1430* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1431
1432It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1433bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1434on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1435written.
1436
1437* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1438
1439The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1440necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1441machines ``out of the box''.
1442
1443The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1444possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1445signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1446would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1447interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1448
1449It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1450standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1451even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1452and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1453terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1454
1455The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1456enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1457also works.
1458
1459DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1460GDB.
1461
1462It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1463directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1464times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1465breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1466
ed9a39eb
JM
1467* New native configurations
1468
1469ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1470PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1471
7a292a7a
SS
1472* New targets
1473
96baa820 1474Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1475x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1476PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1477TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1478
085dd6e6
JM
1479* OBSOLETE configurations
1480
1481Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1482Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1483Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1484ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1485Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1486
9debab2f
AC
1487Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1488but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1489these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1490be permanently REMOVED.
1491
5330533d
SS
1492* Gould support removed
1493
1494Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1495
bc9e5bbf
AC
1496* New features for SVR4
1497
1498On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1499without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1500load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1501
1502* Many C++ enhancements
1503
1504C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1505in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1506
adf40b2e
JM
1507* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1508
1509A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1510sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1511with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1512``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1513
1514 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1515 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1516
43e526b9
JM
1517* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1518
1519A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1520expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1521instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1522
1523The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1524added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1525
96baa820
JM
1526* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1527
1528The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1529``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1530include ``set remote P-packet''.
1531
11cf8741
JM
1532* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1533
1534The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1535accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1536``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1537
7876dd43
DB
1538* ``apropos'' command added.
1539
1540The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1541documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1542try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1543
bc9e5bbf
AC
1544* New MI interface
1545
1546A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1547interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1548process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1549"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1550enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1551
1552 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1553
c906108c
SS
1554*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1555
1556* New native configurations
1557
1558HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1559HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1560M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1561
1562* New targets
1563
1564Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1565Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1566Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1567
1568* OBSOLETE configurations
1569
1570Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1571
1572Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1573but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1574these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1575be permanently REMOVED.
1576
1577* ANSI/ISO C
1578
1579As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1580buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1581containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1582use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1583available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1584configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1585information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1586already.
1587
1588* Readline 2.2
1589
1590GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1591
1592* set extension-language
1593
1594You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1595languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1596you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1597 set extension-language .c c++
1598The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1599and their associated languages.
1600
1601* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1602
1603When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1604you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1605PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1606
1607 set processor NAME
1608
1609sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1610following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1611
1612 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1613 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1614 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1615 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1616 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1617 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1618 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1619 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1620 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1621 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1622 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1623
1624At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1625special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1626registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1627only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1628
1629* HP-UX support
1630
1631Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1632more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1633library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1634support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1635for xdb and dbx commands.
1636
1637* Catchpoints
1638
1639HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1640generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1641to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1642
1643This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1644argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1645output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1646
1647* Debugging across forks
1648
1649On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1650in the inferior.
1651
1652* TUI
1653
1654HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1655it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1656configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1657
1658* GDB remote protocol additions
1659
1660A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1661Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1662fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1663allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1664
1665For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1666full 64-bit address. The command
1667
1668 set remoteaddresssize 32
1669
1670can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1671the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1672will be discarded.
1673
1674In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1675command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1676
1677 maint packet heythere
1678
1679sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1680disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1681time.
1682
1683The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1684target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1685downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1686
1687* Tracing can collect general expressions
1688
1689You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1690further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1691doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1692
1693* mask-address variable for Mips
1694
1695For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1696a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1697of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1698
1699* Higher serial baud rates
1700
1701GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1702230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1703to achieve all of these rates.)
1704
1705* i960 simulator
1706
1707The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1708builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1709
1710
1711*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1712
1713* New native configurations
1714
1715Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1716Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1717Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1718PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1719PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1720Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1721Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1722
1723* New targets
1724
1725Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1726Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1727Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1728Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1729MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1730MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1731MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1732Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1733Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1734Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1735NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1736
1737* New debugging protocols
1738
1739ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1740M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1741DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1742PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1743PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1744Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1745
1746* DWARF 2
1747
1748All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1749format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1750information.
1751
1752* Java frontend
1753
1754GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1755only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1756
1757* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1758
1759For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1760loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1761locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1762
1763* Live range splitting
1764
1765GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1766range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1767more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1768
1769* Hurd support
1770
1771GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1772updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1773
1774* ARM Thumb support
1775
1776GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1777instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1778instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1779accordingly.
1780
1781* MIPS16 support
1782
1783GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1784instruction set.
1785
1786* Overlay support
1787
1788GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1789linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1790will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1791control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1792additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1793in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1794
1795* info symbol
1796
1797The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1798the symbol at the specified address.
1799
1800* Trace support
1801
1802The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1803asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1804extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1805includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1806file tracepoint.c for more details.
1807
1808* MIPS simulator
1809
1810Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1811by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1812of most MIPS variants.
1813
1814* Sparc simulator
1815
1816Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1817by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1818Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1819
1820* set architecture
1821
1822For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1823basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1824architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1825the possible architectures.
1826
1827*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1828
1829* New native configurations
1830
1831Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1832M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1833PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1834PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1835PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1836RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1837
1838* New targets
1839
1840ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1841I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1842MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1843MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1844PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1845Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1846Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1847
1848* PowerPC simulator
1849
1850The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1851contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1852PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1853basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1854performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1855
1856* Solaris 2.5
1857
1858GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1859
1860* Windows 95/NT native
1861
1862GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1863To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1864which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1865Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1866ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1867
1868* dont-repeat command
1869
1870If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1871command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1872useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1873extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1874
1875* Send break instead of ^C
1876
1877The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1878rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1879GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1880
1881* Remote protocol timeout
1882
1883The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1884that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1885to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1886
1887* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1888
1889By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1890loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1891stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1892when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1893in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1894
1895Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1896/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1897automatically on hpux10.
1898
1899* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1900
1901Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1902
1903* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1904
1905When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1906may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1907the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1908every character. The default value is 1050.
1909
1910* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1911
1912If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1913a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1914replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1915details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1916remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1917to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1918
1919* Speedups for remote debugging
1920
1921GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1922the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1923and more efficient S-record downloading.
1924
1925* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1926
1927GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1928Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1929
1930*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1931
1932* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1933
1934The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1935can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1936
1937* Remote targets use caching
1938
1939Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1940remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1941it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1942debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1943off' turns the the data cache off.
1944
1945* Remote targets may have threads
1946
1947The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1948in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1949gdb/remote.c for details.
1950
1951* NetROM support
1952
1953If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1954support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1955acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1956write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1957support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1958another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1959sequence is something like
1960
1961 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1962 load <prog>
1963 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1964
1965* Macintosh host
1966
1967GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1968may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1969it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1970available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1971device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1972directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1973scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1974mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1975
1976* Autoconf
1977
1978GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1979but does simplify configuration and building.
1980
1981* hpux10
1982
1983GDB now supports hpux10.
1984
1985*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1986
1987* New native configurations
1988
1989x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1990x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1991NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1992Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1993
1994* New targets
1995
1996A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1997HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1998CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1999PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2000WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2001
2002* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2003
2004GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2005possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2006filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2007the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2008if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2009
2010* Arguments to user-defined commands
2011
2012User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2013Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2014trivial example:
2015define adder
2016 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2017
2018To execute the command use:
2019adder 1 2 3
2020
2021Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2022Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2023use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2024
2025* New `if' and `while' commands
2026
2027This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2028commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2029expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2030execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2031terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2032`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2033if the expression is zero.
2034
2035* Fortran source language mode
2036
2037GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2038Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2039variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2040with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2041Fortran compilers.
2042
2043* Better HPUX support
2044
2045Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2046running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2047processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2048for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2049that behavior do the following before running the program:
2050
2051 adb -w a.out
2052 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2053 control-d
2054
2055This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2056To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2057
2058 adb -w a.out
2059 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2060 control-d
2061
2062You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2063the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2064external linkage.
2065
2066GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2067HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2068
2069* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2070
2071You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2072commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2073current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2074"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2075associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2076configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2077
2078* New DOS host serial code
2079
2080This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2081no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2082a PC's serial port.
2083
2084*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2085
2086* New "complete" command
2087
2088This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2089were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2090
2091* Trailing space optional in prompt
2092
2093"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2094allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2095
2096* Breakpoint hit counts
2097
2098"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2099has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2100can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2101to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2102less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2103that breakpoint.
2104
2105* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2106
2107"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2108an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2109arrays actually contain only short strings.
2110
2111* Shared library breakpoints
2112
2113In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2114breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2115
2116* Hardware watchpoints
2117
2118There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2119targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2120
55241689 2121Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2122
2123* Annotations
2124
2125Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2126and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2127
2128* Improved Irix 5 support
2129
2130GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2131
2132* Improved HPPA support
2133
2134GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2135
2136* New native configurations
2137
2138Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2139HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2140Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2141RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2142
2143* New targets
2144
2145OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2146MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2147Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2148
2149* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2150
2151There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2152This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2153
2154* Fixes
2155
2156As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2157and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2158
2159*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2160
2161* Irix 5 is now supported
2162
2163* HPPA support
2164
2165GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2166to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2167GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2168of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2169can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2170
2171
2172*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2173
2174* User visible changes:
2175
2176* Remote Debugging
2177
2178The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2179target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2180debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2181integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2182debugging info for the mips target).
2183
2184* DEC Alpha native support
2185
2186GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2187debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2188work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2189Alpha-specific notes.
2190
2191* Preliminary thread implementation
2192
2193GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2194
2195* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2196
2197This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2198to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2199for details).
2200
2201* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2202
2203This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2204mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2205call methods, ...etc.
2206
2207*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2208
2209 * User visible changes:
2210
2211Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2212supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2213other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2214somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2215
2216Filename completion now works.
2217
2218When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2219arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2220addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2221
2222All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2223vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2224should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2225your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2226to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2227
2228 * DEC alpha support
2229
2230This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2231cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2232
2233
2234*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2235
2236 * Testsuite
2237
2238This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2239The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2240via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2241
2242 * C++ demangling
2243
2244'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2245emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2246Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2247disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2248use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2249
2250 * Simulators
2251
2252GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2253So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2254Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2255
2256 * New targets supported
2257
2258H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2259H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2260SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2261Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2262IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2263
2264Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2265version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2266GO32 memory extender.
2267
2268 * New remote protocols
2269
2270MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2271
2272 * New source languages supported
2273
2274This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2275used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2276into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2277
2278
2279*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2280
2281 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2282
2283GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2284version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2285University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2286compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2287format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2288(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2289
2290Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2291
2292 * Faster and better demangling
2293
2294We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2295demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2296character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2297only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2298This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2299increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2300symbol lookups.
2301
2302`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2303from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2304compiler does not actually implement.
2305
2306 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2307
2308In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2309inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2310recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2311very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2312The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2313circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2314fix.
2315
2316The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2317release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2318
2319 * Improved configure script
2320
2321The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2322you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2323host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2324done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2325
2326We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2327version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2328`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2329The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2330only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2331We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2332
2333 * Documentation improvements
2334
2335There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2336produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2337before submitting changes.
2338
2339The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2340M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2341`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2342you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2343a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2344
2345*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2346We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2347been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2348or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2349`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2350around this problem.
2351
2352 * New features
2353
2354GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2355the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2356`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2357the target program.
2358
2359The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2360how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2361
2362 * New native hosts supported
2363
2364HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2365386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2366
2367 * New targets supported
2368
2369AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2370
2371 * New file formats supported
2372
2373BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2374HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2375
2376 * Major bug fixes
2377
2378Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2379
2380We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2381printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2382
2383We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2384for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2385release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2386
2387You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2388will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2389
2390We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2391for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2392especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2393libraries.
2394
2395The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2396information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2397command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2398any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2399when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2400
2401 * Internal improvements
2402
2403GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2404debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2405
2406GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2407Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2408symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2409contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2410shared code that handles any of them.
2411
2412 * New command line options
2413
2414We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2415
2416 * Mmalloc licensing
2417
2418The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2419General Public License.
2420
2421*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2422
2423 * Host/native/target split
2424
2425GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2426hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2427target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2428local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2429ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2430
2431The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2432GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2433is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2434code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2435any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2436built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2437handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2438
2439GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2440It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2441plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2442
2443 * New hosts supported
2444
2445HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2446386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2447386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2448
2449 * New targets supported
2450
2451Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
245268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2453
2454 * New native hosts supported
2455
2456386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2457 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2458386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2459
2460 * New file formats supported
2461
2462BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2463supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2464format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2465
2466 * New commands
2467
2468`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2469`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2470These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2471
2472`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2473
2474You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2475scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2476prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2477executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2478
2479 * C++ improvements
2480
2481We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2482info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2483symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2484
2485Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2486
2487 * Major bug fixes
2488
2489The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2490fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2491by the compiler.
2492
2493We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2494support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2495
2496John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2497slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2498that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2499purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2500the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2501mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2502
2503Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2504about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2505completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2506we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2507
2508 * AMD 29k support
2509
2510A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2511specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2512calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2513usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2514in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2515
2516We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2517Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2518of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2519resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2520
2521 * Remote interfaces
2522
2523We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2524with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2525message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2526This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2527needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2528breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2529each instruction being stepped through.
2530
2531The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2532registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2533
2534There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2535find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2536Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2537processor with a serial port.
2538
2539 * Configuration
2540
2541Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2542`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2543supported, and what files each one uses.
2544
2545 * Library changes
2546
2547There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2548disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2549Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2550disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2551
2552The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2553Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2554can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2555grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2556
2557 * Documentation
2558
2559The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2560reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2561as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2562encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2563system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2564bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2565
2566And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2567
2568
2569*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2570
2571 * Better support for C++ function names
2572
2573GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2574names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2575(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2576single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2577Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2578
2579GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2580the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2581You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2582lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2583for the list of formats.
2584
2585 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2586
2587Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2588C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2589directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2590can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2591usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2592about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2593this problem.)
2594
2595 * New 'maintenance' command
2596
2597All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2598the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2599can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2600
2601 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2602 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2603 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2604 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2605 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2606 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2607
2608The following commands are new:
2609
2610 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2611 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2612 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2613
2614 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2615
2616We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2617(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2618be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2619read after argv processing.
2620
2621 * New hosts supported
2622
2623Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2624
55241689 2625GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2626
2627We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2628is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2629for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2630masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2631fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2632It costs extra.
2633
2634 * New targets supported
2635
2636Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2637
2638 * More smarts about finding #include files
2639
2640GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2641all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2642greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2643especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2644the one that contains your sources.
2645
2646We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2647breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2648try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2649
2650 * Interesting infernals change
2651
2652GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2653section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2654target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2655stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2656
2657 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2658
2659There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2660 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2661 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2662
2663See the ChangeLog for details.
2664
2665*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2666
2667 * New machines supported (host and target)
2668
2669IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2670
2671SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2672
2673 * New malloc package
2674
2675GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2676Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2677capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2678This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2679pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2680more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2681
2682 * info proc
2683
2684The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2685'help info proc' for details.
2686
2687 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2688
2689The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2690Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2691possible.
2692
2693 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2694
2695Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2696support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2697conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2698environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2699that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2700in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2701
2702 * Cross byte order fixes
2703
2704Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2705targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2706
2707 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2708
2709If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2710system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2711`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2712program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2713called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2714Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2715and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2716the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2717option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2718starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2719
2720You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2721the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2722information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2723slower, but makes future operations faster.
2724
2725The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2726build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2727A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2728use is:
2729
2730 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2731
2732The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2733It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2734shared across multiple host platforms.
2735
2736 * longjmp() handling
2737
2738GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2739siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2740all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2741platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2742
2743 * Solaris 2.0
2744
2745Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2746this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2747reading symbols.
2748
2749 * Bug fixes
2750
2751As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2752People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2753crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2754
2755*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2756
2757 * New machines supported (host and target)
2758
2759SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2760 (except core files)
2761BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2762Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2763
2764 * New machines supported (target)
2765
2766AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2767
2768 * C++ support
2769
2770GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2771The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2772per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2773
2774GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2775`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2776extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2777good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2778will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2779released.
2780
2781 * New features for SVR4
2782
2783GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2784shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2785only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2786
2787The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2788on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2789it prints the address mappings of the process.
2790
2791If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2792bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2793
2794 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2795
2796Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2797now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2798skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2799make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2800same code linked statically.
2801
2802 * New Getopt
2803
2804GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2805version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2806continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2807Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2808added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2809future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2810
2811 * Bugs fixed
2812
2813The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2814Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2815See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2816
2817
2818*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2819
2820 * New machines supported (host and target)
2821
2822Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2823NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2824Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2825
2826 * Almost SCO Unix support
2827
2828We had hoped to support:
2829SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2830(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2831that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2832about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2833
2834 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2835
2836GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2837debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2838is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2839send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2840reqired (if any).
2841
2842 * New Readline
2843
2844GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2845is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2846required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2847
2848 * Bugs fixed
2849
2850The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2851Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2852See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2853
2854 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2855
2856GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2857supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2858symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2859
2860Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2861mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2862debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2863mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2864version 2.
2865
2866Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2867really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2868line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2869variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2870situation somewhat.
2871
2872When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2873However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2874methods.
2875
2876We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2877DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2878encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2879
2880
2881*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2882
2883 * Improved configuration
2884
2885Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2886Porting BFD is simpler.
2887
2888 * Stepping improved
2889
2890The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2891of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2892in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2893function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2894
2895 * Bug fixing
2896
2897Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2898
2899 * New host supported (not target)
2900
2901Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2902
2903
2904*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2905
2906 * Multiple source language support
2907
2908GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2909It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2910and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2911language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2912You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2913`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2914
2915 * GDB and Modula-2
2916
2917GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2918currently under development at the State University of New York at
2919Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2920continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2921
2922Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2923debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2924symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2925
2926There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2927in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2928
2929 * set write on/off
2930
2931GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2932a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2933the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2934by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2935effect immediately.
2936
2937 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2938
2939When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2940shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2941The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2942examining core files.
2943
2944 * set listsize
2945
2946You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2947The default is 10.
2948
2949 * New machines supported (host and target)
2950
2951SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2952Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2953Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2954
2955 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2956
2957IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2958
2959 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2960
2961AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2962AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2963Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2964
2965 * New remote interfaces
2966
2967AMD 29000 Adapt
2968AMD 29000 Minimon
2969
2970
2971*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2972
2973 * New Facilities
2974
2975Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2976
2977Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2978target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2979is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2980remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2981remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2982also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2983using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2984stub on the target system.
2985
2986New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2987
2988GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2989library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2990object file types such as a.out and coff.
2991
2992There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2993refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2994
2995
2996 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2997
2998All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2999by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3000
3001For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3002``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3003Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3004
3005What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3006print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3007will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3008all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3009
3010confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3011 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3012 it is already running. Default is ON.
3013
3014editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3015 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3016 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3017 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3018 Default is ON.
3019
3020history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3021 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3022 or the value of the environment variable
3023 GDBHISTFILE.
3024
3025history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3026 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3027 HISTSIZE.
3028
3029history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3030 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3031 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3032
3033history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3034 history expansion will be performed on
3035 command line input. The default is OFF.
3036
3037radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3038 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3039 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3040
3041height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3042 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3043 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3044 variable TERM.
3045
3046width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3047 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3048 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3049 variable TERM.
3050
3051Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3052``set width'' instead.
3053
3054print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3055 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3056 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3057 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3058
3059print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3060 is OFF.
3061
3062print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3063 "raw" form if off.
3064
3065print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3066 like instructions.
3067
3068print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3069
3070
3071 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3072
3073The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3074new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3075are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3076window.
3077
3078
3079 * Support for Shared Libraries
3080
3081GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3082Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3083before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3084happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3085At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3086from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3087shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3088It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3089
3090sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3091 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3092 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3093
3094info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3095
3096
3097 * Watchpoints
3098
3099A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3100expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3101tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3102quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3103problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3104more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3105
3106watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3107
3108info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3109
3110delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3111disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3112enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3113
3114
3115 * C++ multiple inheritance
3116
3117When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3118for C++ programs.
3119
3120 * C++ exception handling
3121
3122Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3123ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3124the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3125handler's context).
3126
3127catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3128 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3129 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3130
3131info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3132 current stack frame.
3133
3134
3135 * Minor command changes
3136
3137The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3138command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3139is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3140
3141The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3142at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3143frames without printing.
3144
3145 * New directory command
3146
3147'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3148The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3149about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3150with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3151find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3152
3153 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3154
3155For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3156for more details.
3157
3158GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3159two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3160Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3161where the program that you are debugging will run.
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