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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
7 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
8
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9* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
10 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
11 performance for programs with many symbols.
12
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13* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
14 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
15
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16* New commands
17
18set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
19show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
20 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to
21 a running process and can determine the name of the executable file
22 the process runs, this new option indicates whether to detect mismatch
23 between the name of the current executable file loaded by GDB
24 and the name of the executable file used to start the process.
25 If 'ask', the default, display a warning and ask the user
26 whether to load the process executable file; if 'warn', just display
27 a warning; if 'off', don't attempt to detect a mismatch.
28
4decd62b 29*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 30
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31* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
32
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33* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
34 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
35 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
36 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
37 such as in system-wide init files.
38
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39* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
40 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
41 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
42 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
43 current GDB settings.
44
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45* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
46 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
47 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
48 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
49
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50* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
51 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
52 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 53
eb41253a 54* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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55 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
56
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57* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
58 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
59 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
60
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61* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
62 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
63 commands.
64
65* Command names can now use the . character.
66
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67* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
68
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69* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
70 messages.
71
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72* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
73
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74* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
75 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
76
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77* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
78 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
79 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
80
81 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
82
83 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
84 not visible in the current scope.
85
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86* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
87 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
88 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
89 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
90 compiled with support for that language.
91
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92* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
93 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
94 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
95
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96* Multi-target debugging support
97
98 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
99 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
100 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
101 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
102 debugging a core dump, etc.
103
104 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
105 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
106 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
107 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
108 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
109 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
110
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111* Python API
112
113 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
114 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
115 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
116 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
117 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
118
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119 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
120 type was defined in.
121
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122 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
123 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
124 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
125 is given.
126
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127 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
128 symbols with static linkage.
129
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130 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
131 all static symbols with static linkage.
132
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133 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
134 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
135
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136 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
137 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
138
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139* New commands
140
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141| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
142| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
143pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
144pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
145 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
146 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
147 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
148
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149define-prefix COMMAND
150 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
151
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152with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
153w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
154 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
155 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
156 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
157 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
158 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
159 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
160 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
161 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
162 of array elements to print.
163
164maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
165 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
166
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167set may-call-functions [on|off]
168show may-call-functions
169 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
170 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
171 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
172 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
173 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
174 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
175 in the program.
176
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177set print finish [on|off]
178show print finish
179 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
180 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
181 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
182 default is `on'.
183
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184set print max-depth
185show print max-depth
186 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
187 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
188 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
189 the old behavior back.
190
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191set print raw-values [on|off]
192show print raw-values
193 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
194 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
195 of commands. The default is 'off'.
196
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197set logging debugredirect [on|off]
198 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
199 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
200
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201set style title foreground COLOR
202set style title background COLOR
203set style title intensity VALUE
204 Control the styling of titles.
205
206set style highlight foreground COLOR
207set style highlight background COLOR
208set style highlight intensity VALUE
209 Control the styling of highlightings.
210
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211maint set worker-threads
212maint show worker-threads
213 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 214 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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215 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
216 the names of linker symbols.
217
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218set style tui-border foreground COLOR
219set style tui-border background COLOR
220 Control the styling of TUI borders.
221
222set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
223set style tui-active-border background COLOR
224 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
225
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226maint set test-settings KIND
227maint show test-settings KIND
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228 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
229 infrastructure.
230
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231maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
232maint show tui-resize-message
233 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
234 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
235 TUI.
236
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237set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
238 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
239show print frame-info
240 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
241 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
242 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
243 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
244
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245set tui compact-source
246show tui compact-source
247
248 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
249 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
250 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
251 line numbers from the source.
252
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253info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
254 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
255 no REGEXP is given.
256
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257info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
258 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
259 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
260 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
261 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
262 matches against the function name.
263
264info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
265 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
266 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
267 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
268 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
269 against the variable name.
270
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271set debug remote-packet-max-chars
272show debug remote-packet-max-chars
273 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
274 "set debug remote".
275 The default is 512 bytes.
276
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277info connections
278 Lists the target connections currently in use.
279
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280* Changed commands
281
282help
283 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
284 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
285 command names.
286
287apropos [-v] REGEXP
288 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
289 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
290 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
291 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
292 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
293
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294printf
295eval
296 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
297 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
298 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
299 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
300
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301info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
302 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
303 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
304 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
305 parts of the files.
306
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307show style
308 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
309 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
310 the user visualize the different styles.
311
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312set print frame-arguments
313 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
314 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
315
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316set print raw-frame-arguments
317show print raw-frame-arguments
318
319 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
320 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
321 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
322 release.
e664d728 323
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324add-inferior [-no-connection]
325 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
326 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
327 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
328 current inferior. See also "info connections".
329
330info inferior
331 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
332 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
333 "info connections" above.
334
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335maint test-options require-delimiter
336maint test-options unknown-is-error
337maint test-options unknown-is-operand
338maint show test-options-completion-result
339 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
340 framework.
341
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342focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
343 These commands are now case-sensitive.
344
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345* New command options, command completion
346
347 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
348 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
349 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
350 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
351 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
352 number of commands got support for new command options in this
353 release:
354
355 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
356 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
357 set by "set print" subcommands:
358
359 -address [on|off]
360 -array [on|off]
361 -array-indexes [on|off]
362 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
363 -null-stop [on|off]
364 -object [on|off]
365 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 366 -raw-values [on|off]
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367 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
368 -static-members [on|off]
369 -symbol [on|off]
370 -union [on|off]
371 -vtbl [on|off]
372
373 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
374 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
375 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
376 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
377
378 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
379 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
380 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
381
382 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
383 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
384 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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385 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
386 |location-and-address|short-location
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387 -past-main [on|off]
388 -past-entry [on|off]
389
390 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
391 exposed as command options too:
392
393 -full
394 -no-filters
395 -hide
396
397 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
398 support the following options:
399
400 -past-main [on|off]
401 -past-entry [on|off]
402
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403 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
404 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
405
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406 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
407 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
408 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
409 like for example:
410
d8edc8b7 411 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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412
413 The above is equivalent to:
414
d8edc8b7 415 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 416
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417 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
418 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
419 variables" and "info functions".
420
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421 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
422 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
423 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
424 from the results.
425
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426* Completion improvements
427
428 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
429 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
430 abbreviated.
431
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432 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
433 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
434 commands.
54d66006 435
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436 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
437 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
438 completes on filenames.
439
440 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
441 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
442
443* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
444
445 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
446 elements unlimited".
447
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448* New MI commands
449
450-complete
451 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
452 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
453 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
454
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455-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
456 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
457 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
458
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459-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
460 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
461 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
462
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463-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
464 modules' command.
465
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466-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
467 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
468 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
469
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470* Other MI changes
471
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472 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
473
474 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
475 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
476 the following commands and events:
477
478 - -break-insert
479 - -break-info
480 - =breakpoint-created
481 - =breakpoint-modified
482
483 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
484 this behavior with previous MI versions.
485
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486 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
487 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
488 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
489 present.
490
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491* Testsuite
492
493 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
494 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
495 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
496 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
497
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498* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
499
500 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
501 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
502
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503* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
504
505 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
506 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
507
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508* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
509 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
510 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
511
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512* Removed targets and native configurations
513
514 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
515 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
516 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
517
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518* New Simulators
519
520TI PRU pru-*-elf
521
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522* Removed targets and native configurations
523
524Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
525 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
526
9335e75a 527*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 528
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529* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
530 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
531 HTM registers.
532
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533* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
534 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
535 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
536 and operators.
537
538 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
539 (the C++ plug-in).
540
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541* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
542 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
543 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
544
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545* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
546 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
547
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548* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
549 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
550 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
551 in the GDB user manual.
552
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553* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
554 executed failed.
555
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556* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
557
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558* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
559 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
560 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
561 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
562 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
563 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
564 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
565 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
566 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
567 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
568 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
569 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
570
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571* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
572 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
573 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
574 information.
575
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576* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
577 lucid.
578
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579* New commands
580
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581set debug compile-cplus-types
582show debug compile-cplus-types
583 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
584 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
585 for other languages.
586
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587set debug skip
588show debug skip
589 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
590 displayed.
591
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592frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
593 Apply a command to some frames.
594 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
595 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
596
597taas COMMAND
598 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
599 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
600
601faas COMMAND
602 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
603 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
604
605tfaas COMMAND
606 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
607 output).
608 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
609
3c3bb058
AB
610maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
611maint show dwarf unwinders
612 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
613
8b113111
JB
614info proc files
615 Display a list of open files for a process.
616
a14c4daa
PW
617* Changed commands
618
669e09f6
PW
619Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
620 These commands all now take a frame specification which
621 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
622 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
623 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
624 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
625 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
626
c1168a2f
JD
627target remote FILENAME
628target extended-remote FILENAME
629 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
630 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
631
e0a7911f
PW
632info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
633info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
634info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
635info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
636 These commands can now print only the searched entities
637 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
638 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
639 printing headers or informations messages.
640
604c4ca9
PW
641info functions
642info types
643info variables
644rbreak
645 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
646 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
647 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
648 the shown entities.
649
a14c4daa
PW
650thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
651 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
652 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
653 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
654
7806cea7
TT
655set tui tab-width NCHARS
656show tui tab-width NCHARS
657 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
658
140a4bc0
TT
659set style enabled [on|off]
660show style enabled
661 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 662 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 663
d085f989
TT
664set style sources [on|off]
665show style sources
666 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
667 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
668 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
669
140a4bc0
TT
670set style filename foreground COLOR
671set style filename background COLOR
672set style filename intensity VALUE
673 Control the styling of file names.
674
675set style function foreground COLOR
676set style function background COLOR
677set style function intensity VALUE
678 Control the styling of function names.
679
680set style variable foreground COLOR
681set style variable background COLOR
682set style variable intensity VALUE
683 Control the styling of variable names.
684
685set style address foreground COLOR
686set style address background COLOR
687set style address intensity VALUE
688 Control the styling of addresses.
689
26fb3983
JV
690* MI changes
691
692 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
693 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
694 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
695 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
696 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
697
6d52907e
JV
698 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
699 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
700
52a187f8
JW
701* New native configurations
702
703GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 704FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
705
706* New targets
707
708GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
709CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
710CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 711FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
712NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
713GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 714
742a7df5
EZ
715* Removed targets
716
717GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
718before Windows XP.
719
a40bf0c2
SM
720* Python API
721
2c3fc25d
KB
722 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
723
a40bf0c2
SM
724 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
725 space associated to that inferior.
726
0ae1a321
SM
727 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
728 of objfiles associated to that program space.
729
51e78fc5
TT
730 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
731 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
732 the gdb core.
733
734 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
735 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
736 correct and did not work properly.
737
af54ade9
KB
738 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
739 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
740
f35d5ade
TT
741* Configure changes
742
743--enable-ubsan
744
eff98030
TT
745 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
746 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
747 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
748 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
749 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 750
4e5b2f89 751*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 752
471b9d15
MR
753* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
754 for the MIPS target.
755
d4d429d5
PT
756* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
757 offset to all sections.
758
291f9a96
PT
759* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
760 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
761 address of individual sections using '-s'.
762
ed6dfe51
PT
763* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
764 (address of the text section).
765
4b2dfa9d
MR
766* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
767 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
768 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
769 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
770 default.
771
eb6af809
TT
772* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
773 for the rest of the current command.
774
b744723f
AA
775* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
776 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
777
2d97a5d9
JB
778* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
779 files created on FreeBSD systems.
780
007e1530
TT
781* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
782 alignof.
783
1461bdac
AH
784* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
785 the vector length while the process is running.
786
386a8676
JB
787* New commands
788
789set debug fbsd-nat
790show debug fbsd-nat
791 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
792
3fcded8f
JB
793set|show varsize-limit
794 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
795 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
796 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
797
4a4495d6
MM
798set|show record btrace cpu
799 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
800 branch trace decode.
801
5045b3d7
GB
802maint check libthread-db
803 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
804 library
805
806maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
807maint show check-libthread-db
808 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
809 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
810 perform such checks.
811
6d7bb824
TT
812* Python API
813
814 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
815
a913fffb
TT
816 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
817 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
818
56bcdbea
TT
819 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
820
7729052b
TT
821 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
822 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
823 of convenience variables.
824
984ee559
TT
825 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
826 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
827 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
828
dbbb1059
AB
829* New targets
830
831RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
832
a2a79012
PA
833* Removed targets and native configurations
834
835m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
836SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
837SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
838SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 839
a3b60e45
JK
840* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
841
842 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
843 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
844 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
845 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
846 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
847 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
848 reported.
849
056dec39 850* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
851
852--enable-codesign=CERT
853 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
854 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
855 gdb to work properly.
856
056dec39
TT
857--disable-gdbcli has been removed
858 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
859
cd385f94 860*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 861
cef0f868
SH
862* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
863 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
864 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
865
7c161838
SDJ
866* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
867 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
868
97cbe998
SDJ
869* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
870 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
871 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
872 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
873 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
874
2400729e
UW
875* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
876 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
877 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
878 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
879
289e23aa
AA
880* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
881 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
882
0a2dde4a
SDJ
883* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
884 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
885 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
886
887 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
888 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
889 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
890
891 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
892 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
893 environment" command.
894
d044bac8
PA
895* Completion improvements
896
897 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
898 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
899 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
900 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
901 correctly:
902
903 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
904 (gdb) b function(int)
905
906 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
907 C++ anonymous namespaces:
908
909 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
910 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
911 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
912 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
913
914 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
915 completion support, that better understands what you're
916 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
917 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
918 setting a breakpoint.
919
920 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
921
922 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
923
c179febe
SL
924* New command line options (gcore)
925
926-a
927 Dump all memory mappings.
928
a20714ff
PA
929* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
930
931 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
932 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
933 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
934
935 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
936
937 A::B::func()
938 B::func()
939
940 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
941 on both symbols.
942
943 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
944 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
945 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
946 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
947 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
948 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
949 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 950
bd69330d
PA
951* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
952
953 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
954 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
955 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
956
957 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
958
959 function[abi:cxx11](int)
960 ^^^^^^^^^^^
961
962 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
963 no tag, like:
964
965 (gdb) b function(int)
966
967 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
968
969 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
970
971 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
972
7c96f8c1
TT
973* Python Scripting
974
975 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
976 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
977 description of these.
978
4e725347
JB
979 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
980 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
981 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 982
824cc835
PM
983 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
984 manual for a further description of this feature.
985
986
6d580b63
YQ
987* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
988
bc3b087d
SDJ
989 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
990 specified initial working directory.
991
992 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
993 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
994
6d580b63
YQ
995 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
996 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
997
998 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
999 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1000
1001 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1002 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1003 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1004 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1005 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1006
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1007 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1008 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1009 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1010
e547c119
JB
1011* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1012 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1013 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1014 in the *stopped notification.
1015
7403715e
TT
1016* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1017 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1018
aefd8b33
SDJ
1019* New remote packets
1020
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1021QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1022 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1023 the inferior when starting it.
1024
1025QEnvironmentUnset
1026 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1027 before starting the remote inferior.
1028
1029QEnvironmentReset
1030 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1031 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1032
aefd8b33
SDJ
1033QStartupWithShell
1034 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1035
bc3b087d
SDJ
1036QSetWorkingDir
1037 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1038 working directory.
1039
8e2141c6
YQ
1040* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1041 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1042
1526853e
SM
1043* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1044 filter the tests to be run.
1045
d0fe4701
XR
1046* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1047 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1048
c4dcb155
SM
1049* New commands
1050
d092c5a2
SDJ
1051set|show cwd
1052 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1053
6e41ddec
JK
1054set|show compile-gcc
1055 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1056 with the 'compile' commands.
1057
c4dcb155
SM
1058set debug separate-debug-file
1059show debug separate-debug-file
1060 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1061
1e52e849
SL
1062set dump-excluded-mappings
1063show dump-excluded-mappings
1064 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1065 dumped when generating a core file.
1066
1526853e
SM
1067maint info selftests
1068 List the registered selftests.
1069
4e5a4f58
JB
1070starti
1071 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1072
b282f0f2
SH
1073set|show debug or1k
1074 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1075
883fd55a
KS
1076set|show print type nested-type-limit
1077 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1078 type printer will show.
1079
44d0fb3a
RK
1080* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1081 `o' for nexti.
1082
d69cf9b2
PA
1083* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1084
1085 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1086 'int'.
1087
1088 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1089 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1090 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1091 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1092
1093 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1094 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1095 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1096 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1097 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1098 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1099
1100 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1101 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1102 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1103
1104 (gdb) p var
1105 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1106 (gdb) p (float) var
1107 $3 = 3.14
1108
351787dd
JB
1109* New native configurations
1110
1111FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1112FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1113
c0f84956
JB
1114* New targets
1115
1116FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1117FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1118OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1119
281c4447
RO
1120* Removed targets and native configurations
1121
1122Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1123
305d16a9 1124*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1125
1126* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1127 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1128 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1129
c0f55cc6
AV
1130* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1131
0a0faf9f
TW
1132* Python Scripting
1133
1134 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1135 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1136
20b477a7
LM
1137* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1138 instructions.
1139
e6485aaf 1140* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1141
1142 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1143
1144 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1145 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1146 removed.
1147
f2ff9acd
SM
1148* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1149
1150 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1151 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1152
8ba42bc5
EZ
1153* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1154
1155 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1156 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1157 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1158 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1159 features.
1160
24cdb46e
РИ
1161* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1162
1163 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1164 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1165 debugger.
1166
9c37b5ae
TT
1167* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1168
df3ee9ca
PA
1169* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1170 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1171
01770bbd
PA
1172* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1173
1174 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1175
1176 define mycommand
1177 set $i = 0
1178 while $i < $argc
1179 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1180 set $i = $i + 1
1181 end
1182 end
1183
3f7b46f2
IR
1184* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1185
0ae60b63
JK
1186* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1187 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1188
b268007c
JB
1189* New native configurations
1190
1191FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1192
ad0a504f
AK
1193* New targets
1194
1195Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1196FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1197
db6be0d5
SM
1198* Removed targets and native configurations
1199
1200Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1201Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1202
78cbbba8
LM
1203* New commands
1204
1205flash-erase
1206 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1207
db6be0d5
SM
1208maint print arc arc-instruction address
1209 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1210
db6be0d5 1211* New options
65b48a81
PB
1212
1213set disassembler-options
1214show disassembler-options
1215 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1216 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1217 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1218 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1219 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1220
db6be0d5 1221* New MI commands
eea78757 1222
db6be0d5
SM
1223-target-flash-erase
1224 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1225 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1226
db6be0d5
SM
1227-file-list-shared-libraries
1228 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1229 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1230
bea298f9
XR
1231-catch-handlers
1232 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1233 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1234
751b375e 1235*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1236
69ffd7f2
PA
1237* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1238
1239 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1240 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1241 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1242 option will be removed in a future release.
1243
c0272db5
TW
1244* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1245 GDB connection.
1246
bb556f1f
TK
1247* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1248 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1249
1250 (gdb) bt
1251 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1252 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1253 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1254 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1255 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1256 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1257 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1258 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1259 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1260
9920b434
BH
1261* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1262 arrays of dynamic types.
1263
34c41c68
DE
1264* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1265maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1266maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1267maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1268maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1269maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1270
81516450
DE
1271* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1272 descriptions.
1273
f2f3ccb9
SM
1274* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1275 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1276 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1277
012b3a21
WT
1278* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1279
1280 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1281 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1282 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1283 signal received and code location.
1284
1285 For example:
1286
1287 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1288 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1289 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1290 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1291
0bdfa368
TT
1292* Rust language support.
1293 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1294 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1295 Rust.
1296
86f78169
PA
1297* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1298
1299 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1300 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1301 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1302 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1303 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1304 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1305 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1306 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1307 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1308 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1309 line.
1310
e3487908
GKB
1311* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1312
1313 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1314 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1315
d2dffb8d
DE
1316* New commands
1317
1318skip -file file
1319skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1320skip -function function
1321skip -rfunction regular-expression
1322 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1323 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1324 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1325
f2403c39
AB
1326maint info line-table REGEXP
1327 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1328
dcd1f979
TT
1329maint selftest
1330 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1331
86f78169
PA
1332new-ui INTERP TTY
1333 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1334 using the TTY file for input/output.
1335
93daf339
TT
1336* Python Scripting
1337
1338 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1339 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1340 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1341 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1342 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1343
463888ab
РИ
1344signal-event EVENTID
1345 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1346 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1347 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1348 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1349 signalling an event.
1350
c37c0ba6
MK
1351* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1352 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1353 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1354
f7c38292
PA
1355* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1356 been removed:
1357
1358 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1359 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1360 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1361 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1362 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1363 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1364
22084c42
MK
1365* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1366 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1367 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1368 bytecode into native code.
1369
38b022b4
SM
1370* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1371 recording. For example:
1372
1373 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1374
4034d0ff
AT
1375* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1376
1377 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1378
a28d8e50
YTL
1379* New targets
1380
1381Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1382
1233c0ba 1383*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1384
6e9567fe
JB
1385* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1386
5d5658a1
PA
1387* Per-inferior thread numbers
1388
1389 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1390 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1391 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1392
1393 (gdb) info threads
1394 Id Target Id Frame
1395 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1396 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1397 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1398 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1399
1400 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1401 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1402 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1403
1404 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1405 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1406 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1407
1408 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1409 IDs.
1410
1411* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1412 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1413
1414 (gdb) thread 2.1
1415 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1416 (gdb)
1417
71ef29a8
PA
1418* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1419 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1420 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1421 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1422 threads 2.*".
1423
c84f6bbf
PA
1424* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1425 all threads.
1426
663f6d42
PA
1427* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1428 the current thread.
1429
e3940304
PA
1430* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1431 current inferior.
1432
f303dbd6
PA
1433* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1434 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1435 example:
1436
1437 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1438 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1439
cbb55fa7
MM
1440* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1441
58d2eda5
PL
1442* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1443
da8c46d2 1444* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1445 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1446
629500fa
KS
1447* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1448 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1449 clients.
1450
02f024f9
YQ
1451* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1452 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1453 at the same time.
1454
4d9d419e
PL
1455* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1456 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1457 into native code.
1458
eda14cf2
YQ
1459* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1460
be81798b
PA
1461* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1462 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1463 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1464
3685b09f
PMR
1465* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1466 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1467
fbea99ea
PA
1468* New commands
1469
1470maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1471maint show target-non-stop
1472 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1473 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1474 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1475
18989b3c
AB
1476maint set bfd-sharing
1477maint show bfd-sharing
1478 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1479
566f5e3b
AB
1480set debug bfd-cache
1481show debug bfd-cache
1482 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1483
6e9567fe
JB
1484set debug fbsd-lwp
1485show debug fbsd-lwp
1486 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1487
73b8c1fd
PA
1488set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1489show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1490 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1491
65706a29
PA
1492set remote thread-events
1493show remote thread-events
1494 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1495
3685b09f
PMR
1496set ada print-signatures on|off
1497show ada print-signatures"
1498 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1499 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1500
5fdf6324
AB
1501set max-value-size
1502show max-value-size
1503 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1504 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1505 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1506
6ff0ba5f
DE
1507* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1508 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1509 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1510 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1511 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1512 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1513
0c532a29
MM
1514* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1515 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1516
f2665db5
MM
1517* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1518 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1519
40e0b271
PA
1520* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1521
1522 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1523 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1524 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1525 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1526 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1527 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1528
fd2ae5d6 1529* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1530 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1531
9f757bf7
XR
1532catch handlers
1533 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1534
b459a59b
DB
1535* New remote packets
1536
1537exec stop reason
1538 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1539
1540exec-events feature in qSupported
1541 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1542 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1543 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1544 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1545
de979965
PA
1546vCtrlC
1547 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1548 non-stop mode.
1549
65706a29
PA
1550thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1551 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1552
1553thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1554 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1555
1556QThreadEvents
1557 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1558 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1559 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1560 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1561 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1562 stop for that same thread.
1563
f2faf941 1564N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1565 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1566 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1567 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1568
aab3c527
JK
1569QCatchSyscalls
1570 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1571 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1572
1573syscall_entry stop reason
1574 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1575
1576syscall_return stop reason
1577 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1578
b459a59b
DB
1579* Extended-remote exec events
1580
1581 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1582 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1583 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1584
1585set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1586show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1587 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1588
79efa585
SM
1589 * Thread names in remote protocol
1590
1591 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1592 thread.
1593
19d9d4ef
DB
1594* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1595
1596 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1597 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1598 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1599 fork and exec catchpoints.
1600
82075af2
JS
1601* Remote syscall events
1602
1603 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1604 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1605
1606set remote catch-syscall-packet
1607show remote catch-syscall-packet
1608 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1609
1c35a88f
LM
1610* MI changes
1611
1612 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1613 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1614 left.
1615
84654457
PA
1616* Python Scripting
1617
22a02324
PA
1618 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1619 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1620 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1621 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1622 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1623 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1624
7c79d316 1625*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1626
c16a3f52
OJ
1627* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1628 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1629 including advance SIMD instructions.
1630
18a94d75
DE
1631* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1632
df8411da
SDJ
1633* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1634 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1635 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1636 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1637 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1638 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1639 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1640
d33279b3
AT
1641* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1642 cpu information :
1643 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1644
236af5e3
YG
1645* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1646 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1647 remote serial I/O.
1648
b6577aab
DE
1649* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1650 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1651 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1652
b30a0bc3
JB
1653* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1654 is now available on all platforms.
1655
599bd15c
GB
1656* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1657 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1658 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1659 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1660 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1661 backward compatibility.
1662
a9a5a3d1
GB
1663* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1664 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1665 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1666 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1667
1b6e6f5c
GB
1668* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1669 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1670 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1671 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1672 packets" below.
1673
cf75d6c3
AB
1674* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1675
417c80f9
AA
1676* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1677
51aad7cc
GB
1678* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1679 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1680 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1681 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1682 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1683 See "New remote packets" below.
1684
51f0e40d
AB
1685* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1686 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1687
b58c513b
PP
1688* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1689 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1690 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1691 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1692 are ignored.
b58c513b 1693
37442ce1
DE
1694* Guile Scripting
1695
1696 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1697
3a8b707a
DE
1698* Python Scripting
1699
1700 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1701 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1702 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1703 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1704 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1705 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1706 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1707 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1708 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1709
f57d2163
DE
1710* New commands
1711
1712maint print symbol-cache
1713 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1714
1715maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1716 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1717
1718maint flush-symbol-cache
1719 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1720
f4abbc16
MM
1721record btrace bts
1722record bts
1723 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1724
36de76f9
JK
1725compile print
1726 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1727
a4ea0946
AB
1728tui enable
1729tui disable
1730 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1731
29c1c244
WT
1732show mpx bound
1733set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1734 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1735
b20a6524
MM
1736record btrace pt
1737record pt
bc504a31 1738 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1739
b0627500
MM
1740maint info btrace
1741 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1742
1743maint btrace packet-history
1744 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1745
1746maint btrace clear-packet-history
1747 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1748
1749maint btrace clear
1750 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1751 anew by the next "record" command.
1752
253828f1
JK
1753* New options
1754
b4f54984
DE
1755set debug dwarf-die
1756 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1757show debug dwarf-die
1758 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1759
1760set debug dwarf-read
1761 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1762show debug dwarf-read
1763 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1764
1765maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1766 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1767maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1768 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1769
1770maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1771 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1772maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1773 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1774
27e0867f
DE
1775set debug dwarf-line
1776show debug dwarf-line
1777 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1778
ef0b411a
GB
1779set max-completions
1780show max-completions
1781 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1782 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1783 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1784 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1785
fc637f04
PP
1786set history remove-duplicates
1787show history remove-duplicates
1788 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1789
f57d2163
DE
1790maint set symbol-cache-size
1791maint show symbol-cache-size
1792 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1793
d33501a5
MM
1794set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1795 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1796 BTS format.
1797 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1798 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1799
7a6a1731
GB
1800set debug linux-namespaces
1801show debug linux-namespaces
1802 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1803
b20a6524
MM
1804set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1805 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1806 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1807 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1808 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1809
b0627500
MM
1810maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1811 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1812 packet history.
1813
253828f1
JK
1814* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1815 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1816
9f050062
DE
1817* Python/Guile scripting
1818
1819 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1820 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1821
f4abbc16
MM
1822* New remote packets
1823
1824qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1825 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1826
d33501a5
MM
1827Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1828 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1829
b20a6524 1830Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1831 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1832 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1833 qSupported query.
1834
1835Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1836 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1837 Trace format.
1838
f7e6eed5
PA
1839swbreak stop reason
1840 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1841 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1842 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1843 mode operation.
1844
1845hwbreak stop reason
1846 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1847 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1848
0a93529c
GB
1849vFile:fstat:
1850 Return information about files on the remote system.
1851
c78fa86a
GB
1852qXfer:exec-file:read
1853 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1854 create a process running on the remote system.
1855
15a201c8
GB
1856vFile:setfs:
1857 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1858 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1859 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1860 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1861
0d71eef5
DB
1862fork stop reason
1863 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1864
1865vfork stop reason
1866 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1867
1868vforkdone stop reason
1869 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1870 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1871
1872fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1873 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1874 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1875 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1876 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1877 whether these features are enabled.
1878
1879* Extended-remote fork events
1880
1881 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1882 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1883 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1884 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1885
d33501a5
MM
1886* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1887 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1888 the btrace record target.
1889 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1890
b05e3b0d
JM
1891* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1892 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1893
550bdf96
AA
1894* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1895 targets.
1896
4f45d445
JK
1897* Removed command line options
1898
1899-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1900
0800b440
JK
1901* Removed targets and native configurations
1902
1903HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1904Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1905
58bfce93
MM
1906* New configure options
1907
1908--with-intel-pt
1909 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1910 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1911
1912--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1913 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1914 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1915 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1916
f5f85ab9
JB
1917*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1918
1919* Python Scripting
1920
1921 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1922
3b2f13ff 1923*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1924
05db5edd
ST
1925* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1926
5f3b99cf 1927* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1928
1929 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1930 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1931 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1932 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1933 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1934 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1935 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1936 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1937 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1938 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1939 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1940 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1941
8fda9068
YQ
1942 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1943 inferior.
1944
1945 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1946 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1947 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1948 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1949
faa42425
DE
1950* New Python-based convenience functions:
1951
1952 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1953 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1954 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1955 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1956
bb2ec1b3
TT
1957* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1958 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1959 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1960 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1961 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1962 interface with this new feature are:
1963
1964 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1965 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1966
81219e53
DE
1967* New commands
1968
439250fb
DE
1969demangle [-l language] [--] name
1970 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1971 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1972 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1973 as "maint demangler-warning".
1974
81219e53
DE
1975queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1976 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1977
f10c5b19
JK
1978add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1979 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1980 scripts.
1981
f5b95c01
AA
1982maint print user-registers
1983 List all currently available "user" registers.
1984
bb2ec1b3
TT
1985compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1986 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1987 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1988
1989compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1990 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1991 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1992 provided.
1993
70509625
PA
1994* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1995 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1996 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1997 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1998 at resume time.
1999
2000* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2001 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2002 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2003 switched threads meanwhile.
2004
a25a5a45
PA
2005* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2006
2007 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2008 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2009 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2010 is now the default mode.
2011
cc485e62
DE
2012* New options
2013
2014set debug symbol-lookup
2015show debug symbol-lookup
2016 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2017
2ddf4301
SM
2018* MI changes
2019
2020 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2021 inferiors that have exited.
2022
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2023* New targets
2024
2025MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2026
3831839c
PA
2027* Removed targets
2028
2029Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2030
5ab806de
PA
2031Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2032SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2033SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2034VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2035VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2036
6bf6fd09
JB
2037* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2038 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2039 its alias "share", instead.
2040
919b9a93 2041*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2042
8d551b02
DE
2043* New command line options
2044
2045-D data-directory
2046 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2047
e9475ead
SA
2048* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2049 as specified in ISO C99.
2050
a75fef0e
NC
2051* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2052 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2053
ed3ef339
DE
2054* Guile scripting
2055
2056 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2057 available is determined at configure time.
2058 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2059 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2060
2061* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2062
2063guile [code]
2064gu [code]
2065 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2066
2067guile-repl
2068gr
2069 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2070
2071info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2072 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2073
2074* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2075 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2076
c6044dd1
JB
2077* New options
2078
770e7fc7
DE
2079set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2080show print symbol-loading
2081 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2082 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2083 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2084 becomes less useful.
2085
ed3ef339
DE
2086set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2087show guile print-stack
2088 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2089
2090set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2091show auto-load guile-scripts
2092 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2093
c6044dd1
JB
2094maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2095maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2096 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2097 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2098 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2099 usage of this option.
2100
6a3cb8e8
PA
2101set auto-connect-native-target
2102
2103 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2104 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2105 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2106
67b5c0c1
MM
2107set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2108show record btrace replay-memory-access
2109 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2110
329ea579
PA
2111maint set target-async (on|off)
2112maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2113 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2114 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2115 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2116 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2117
2118set mi-async (on|off)
2119show mi-async
2120 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2121 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2122
2123* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2124 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2125
2126* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2127 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2128 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2129 "set target-async on" command.
2130
87ce2a04
DE
2131* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2132
2133 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2134 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2135 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2136 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2137 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2138
5de9129b
MM
2139* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2140 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2141 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2142
8710b709
MM
2143* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2144 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2145 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2146 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2147 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2148 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2149 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2150
0688d04e
MM
2151* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2152 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2153
066ce621 2154* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2155 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2156 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2157
52834460
MM
2158* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2159 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2160 memory or registers.
2161
237b092b
AA
2162* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2163
936d2992
PA
2164* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2165 remote. It now works with all targets.
2166
930ee1b1
PA
2167* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2168 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2169 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2170 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2171 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2172 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2173 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2174 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2175 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2176 target-stack".
2177
6a3cb8e8
PA
2178* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2179 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2180 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2181
bc504a31 2182* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2183
bc504a31
PA
2184* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2185 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2186 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2187
969c39fb
MM
2188* New remote packets
2189
2190qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2191 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2192 branch trace incrementally.
2193
f7bd0f78
SC
2194* Python Scripting
2195
2196 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2197 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2198 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2199 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2200 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2201 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2202 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2203 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2204
36c24d95
UW
2205* New targets
2206PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2207
95060284
JB
2208* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2209 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2210 its alias "share", instead.
2211
7f3c0343
JB
2212* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2213 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2214 instead.
2215
329ea579
PA
2216* MI changes
2217
2218 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2219 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2220 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2221 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2222 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2223 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2224 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2225 commands and CLI execution commands.
2226
b7bba001 2227*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2228
33a97bbe
OJ
2229* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2230 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2231 recording has been added.
2232
08248ca9
SDJ
2233* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2234
73869dc2
DE
2235* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2236 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2237
a280dbd1
SDJ
2238* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2239 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2240 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2241 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2242 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2243 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2244 "void".
2245
52e260a3
DE
2246* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2247
9f948660
SDJ
2248* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2249
901461f8
PA
2250* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2251 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2252 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2253 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2254
2255 (gdb) p $rax
2256 $1 = <not saved>
2257
2258 (gdb) info registers rax
2259 rax <not saved>
2260
2261 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2262 "*value not available*".
2263
caf26be9
SB
2264* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2265 to binaries.
2266
1e611234
PM
2267* Python scripting
2268
2269 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2270 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2271 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2272 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2273 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2274 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2275
a1217d97
SL
2276* New targets
2277
2278Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2279Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2280Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2281
2659903b
JK
2282* Removed native configurations
2283
2284Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2285been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2286
2287arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2288i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2289i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2290i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2291m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2292sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2293vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2294
bd712aed 2295* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2296catch rethrow
2297 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2298maint check-psymtabs
2299 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2300maint check-symtabs
2301 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2302maint expand-symtabs
2303 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2304
dccca75d
EZ
2305show configuration
2306 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2307
bd712aed
DE
2308maint set|show per-command
2309maint set|show per-command space
2310maint set|show per-command time
2311maint set|show per-command symtab
2312 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2313
98297bf6
NB
2314remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2315remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2316 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2317 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2318 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2319
58d06528
JB
2320info exceptions
2321info exceptions REGEXP
2322 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2323 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2324 are listed.
2325
bd3eecc3
PA
2326* New options
2327
8fb8eb5c
DE
2328set debug symfile off|on
2329show debug symfile
2330 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2331 symbol tables within those files
2332
e7045703
DE
2333set print raw frame-arguments
2334show print raw frame-arguments
2335 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2336 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2337
bd3eecc3
PA
2338set remote trace-status-packet
2339show remote trace-status-packet
2340 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2341
a1217d97
SL
2342set debug nios2
2343show debug nios2
2344 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2345
c1e36e3e
PA
2346set range-stepping
2347show range-stepping
2348 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2349
98882a26
PA
2350set startup-with-shell
2351show startup-with-shell
2352 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2353 directly.
2354
29453a14
YQ
2355set code-cache
2356show code-cache
2357 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2358 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2359
1c2e4450
PA
2360* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2361 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2362 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2363 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2364 "set height 0".
2365
db0fec5c
DE
2366* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2367 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2368 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2369
dccca75d
EZ
2370* New command-line options
2371--configuration
2372 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2373
d0353e76
YQ
2374* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2375 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2376
b292c783
JK
2377* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2378 GDB command gcore.
2379
6e72ca20
TT
2380* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2381
b340913d
TT
2382* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2383 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2384
2385* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2386 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2387
0c557179
SDJ
2388* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2389 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2390 due to an uncaught signal.
2391
d0353e76
YQ
2392* MI changes
2393
403cb6b1 2394 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2395 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2396 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2397
6b7cbff1
JB
2398 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2399 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2400
2ea126fa
JB
2401 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2402 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2403 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2404 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2405 "undefined-command-error-code".
2406
d0353e76
YQ
2407 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2408 Trace Format now.
2409
c5867ab6
HZ
2410 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2411
c898adb7
YQ
2412 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2413 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2414 are displayed.
2415
dc673c81
YQ
2416 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2417 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2418
6211c335
YQ
2419 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2420 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2421 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2422
5713b9b5
JB
2423 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2424 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2425 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2426 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2427 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2428 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2429
40555925
JB
2430 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2431 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2432
58d06528
JB
2433 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2434 the new "info exceptions" command.
2435
0201faac
JB
2436* New system-wide configuration scripts
2437 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2438 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2439 ** ElinOS
2440 ** Wind River Linux
2441
c1e36e3e
PA
2442* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2443 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2444 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2445 below.
2446
28a93511
YQ
2447* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2448 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2449
4ac33720
UW
2450* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2451 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2452 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2453
c1e36e3e
PA
2454* New remote packets
2455
2456vCont;r
2457
2458 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2459 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2460 involvemement at each single-step.
2461
7f91dbec
GB
2462qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2463 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2464 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2465 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2466 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2467 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2468 speedup.
2469
c2d6af84
PA
2470* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2471
2472 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2473 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2474
28a93511
YQ
2475 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2476 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2477 trace state variables.
2478
7a60ad40
YQ
2479 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2480 target.
2481
6fbe845e
AB
2482* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2483 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2484
9058cc3a
TG
2485* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2486
0d12017b
JB
2487* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2488 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2489 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2490 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2491
2d450646 2492*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2493
59ea5688
MM
2494* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2495 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2496 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2497 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2498
2499set|show record full insn-number-max
2500set|show record full stop-at-limit
2501set|show record full memory-query
2502
2503* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2504 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2505 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2506 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2507 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2508
2509record btrace
2510
2511 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2512 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2513
2514* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2515 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2516 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2517
2518record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2519 instruction granularity
2520
2521record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2522 function granularity
2523
543bf33d
AT
2524* New native configurations
2525
51d66578 2526ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2527FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2528x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2529Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2530
249729c4
JB
2531* New targets
2532
51d66578
MS
2533ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2534ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2535Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2536x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2537Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2538
e64e0392
DE
2539* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2540 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2541 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2542 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2543 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2544 --data-directory command-line option.
2545
07540c15
DE
2546* New command line options:
2547
2548-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2549 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2550
e93a8774
TT
2551* Removed command line options
2552
2553-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2554 Emacs.
2555
53342f27
TT
2556* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2557 type formatting.
2558
451b7c33
TT
2559* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2560
a72c3253
DE
2561* Python scripting
2562
2563 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2564
d7de8e3c
TT
2565 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2566
18a9fc12
TT
2567 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2568
9a27f2c6
PK
2569 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2570
bea883fd
SCR
2571 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2572 of architecture in the Python API.
2573
2574 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2575 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2576
a72c3253
DE
2577* New Python-based convenience functions:
2578
2579 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2580 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2581 ** $_strlen(str)
2582 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2583
f3c8a52a
JK
2584* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2585 given an argument.
2586
1605ef26
TT
2587* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2588 default for GCC since November 2000.
2589
504b36fd
YQ
2590* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2591
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2592* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2593 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2594
23a80689
JB
2595* New configure options
2596
2597--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2598 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2599 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2600 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2601 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2602 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2603--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2604 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2605 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2606
d6b28940
TT
2607* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2608
ab04a2af
TT
2609catch signal
2610 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2611 conditions to be attached.
2612
d6b28940
TT
2613maint info bfds
2614 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2615
8315665e
YPK
2616python-interactive [command]
2617pi [command]
2618 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2619 and print the result of expressions.
2620
2621py [command]
2622 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2623
18a9fc12
TT
2624enable type-printer [name]...
2625disable type-printer [name]...
2626 Enable or disable type printers.
2627
aa9259cc
TS
2628* Removed commands
2629
2630 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2631 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2632 instead.
2633
53342f27
TT
2634* New options
2635
2636set print type methods (on|off)
2637show print type methods
2638 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2639 The default is to show them.
2640
2641set print type typedefs (on|off)
2642show print type typedefs
2643 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2644 The default is to show them.
2645
1b56eb55
JK
2646set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2647show filename-display
2648 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2649 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2650
e9f1758d
PA
2651set trace-buffer-size
2652show trace-buffer-size
2653 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2654
a46c1e42
PA
2655set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2656show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2657 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2658
be9a8770
PA
2659set debug aarch64
2660show debug aarch64
2661 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2662 The default is off.
2663
2664set debug coff-pe-read
2665show debug coff-pe-read
2666 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2667 exported symbols.
2668
2669set debug mach-o
2670show debug mach-o
2671 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2672 processing.
2673
2674set debug notification
2675show debug notification
2676 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2677
5b9afe8a
YQ
2678* MI changes
2679
2680 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2681 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2682 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2683 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2684 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2685 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2686 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2687 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2688 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2689 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2690 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2691 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2692 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2693 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2694 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2695 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2696 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2697 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2698 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2699 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2700 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2701 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2702 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2703 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2704 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2705
608e2dbb
TT
2706* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2707 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2708 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2709 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2710
f6f899bf
HAQ
2711* New remote packets
2712
2713QTBuffer:size
2714 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2715 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2716
10782d74
MM
2717Qbtrace:bts
2718 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2719 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2720 qSupported query.
2721
2722Qbtrace:off
2723 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2724 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2725
2726qXfer:btrace:read
2727 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2728 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2729
80c8d323 2730*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2731
1b3371b1
L
2732* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2733 for more x32 ABI info.
2734
d0e64392
MR
2735* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2736
4cc0665f
MR
2737* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2738
85d4a676
SS
2739* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2740 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2741 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2742 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2743 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2744 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2745 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2746 "info os msg" lists message queues
2747 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2748
55aa24fb
SDJ
2749* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2750 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2751 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2752 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2753 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2754 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2755
72508ac0
PO
2756* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2757 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2758 record/replay support.
2759
16899756
DE
2760* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2761
4795f398
DE
2762* Python scripting
2763
7d74f244
DE
2764 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2765 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2766
4795f398
DE
2767 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2768
50897289
TT
2769 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2770 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2771
64e7d9dd
TT
2772 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2773
2774 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2775 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2776
f0823d2c
TT
2777 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2778 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2779 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2780 symbol's value.
2781
7b282c5a
SCR
2782 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2783 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2784
a20ee7a4
SCR
2785 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2786 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2787 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2788
7efc75aa
SCR
2789 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2790 object associated with a PC value.
2791
ee0bf529
SCR
2792 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2793 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2794
a766d390
DE
2795* Go language support.
2796 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2797 language.
2798
e0f9f062
DE
2799* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2800 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2801
217bff3e
JK
2802* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2803 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2804
cafec441
TT
2805* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2806 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2807 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2808 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2809 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2810 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2811
4aac40c8
TT
2812* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2813 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2814 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2815 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2816
d99bd577
UW
2817* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2818 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2819
53fe1783
GB
2820* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2821 since December 2007.
2822
e41eec66
JB
2823* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2824 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2825 command does. For instance:
2826
2827 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2828
2829 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2830 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2831 created, using the "condition" command.
2832
5808517f
YQ
2833* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2834 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2835
481860b3
GB
2836* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2837
2838* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2839 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2840 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2841 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2842 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2843 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2844 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2845 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2846
156942c7
DE
2847 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2848 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2849 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2850 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2851 the .gdb_index section.
2852
927fbba6
JB
2853* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2854
20388dd6
YQ
2855* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2856 target.
2857
f3e0e960
SS
2858* MI changes
2859
2860 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2861
37ce89eb
SS
2862 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2863
edcc5120
TT
2864* New commands
2865
e615022a
DE
2866 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2867 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2868 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2869
edcc5120
TT
2870 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2871 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2872
816338b5
SS
2873 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2874 several hits.
2875
57651221 2876 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2877 C++ and Java objects.
2878
06fc020f 2879 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2880 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2881 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2882 configured with '--with-python'.
2883
bf88dd68
JK
2884 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2885 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2886 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2887 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2888 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2889 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2890 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2891
2892 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2893 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2894 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2895 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2896
e7e0cddf
SS
2897 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2898 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2899 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2900 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2901
9cb709b6
TT
2902 ** "set print symbol"
2903 "show print symbol"
2904 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2905 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2906 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2907
2d4c29c5
TS
2908* Deprecated commands
2909
2910 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2911 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2912
a58b110a
KB
2913* New targets
2914
2915Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2916HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2917
72895ff6
LM
2918* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2919 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2920 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2921 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2922 evaluates to true.
2923
2924* New options
2925
4cc0665f
MR
2926set mips compression
2927show mips compression
2928 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2929 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2930 mips16
2931 micromips
2932 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2933
72895ff6
LM
2934set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2935show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2936 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2937 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2938 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2939 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2940 target.
2941
bf88dd68
JK
2942set auto-load off
2943 Disable auto-loading globally.
2944
2945show auto-load
2946 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2947
2948set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2949show auto-load gdb-scripts
2950 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2951
2952set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2953show auto-load python-scripts
2954 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2955
2956set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2957show auto-load local-gdbinit
2958 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2959
2960set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2961show auto-load libthread-db
2962 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2963
7349ff92 2964set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2965show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2966 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2967 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2968 of the directories listed by this option.
2969 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2970
bccbefd2
JK
2971set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2972show auto-load safe-path
2973 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2974 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2975
4dc84fd1
JK
2976set debug auto-load on|off
2977show debug auto-load
2978 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2979
d3ce09f5 2980set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2981show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2982 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2983 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2984 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2985 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2986
2987set dprintf-function <expr>
2988show dprintf-function
2989set dprintf-channel <expr>
2990show dprintf-channel
2991 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2992 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2993
d3ce09f5
SS
2994set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2995show disconnected-dprintf
2996 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2997 after GDB disconnects.
2998
6dea1fbd
JK
2999* New configure options
3000
7349ff92
JK
3001--with-auto-load-dir
3002 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3003 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3004 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3005 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3006 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3007
6dea1fbd
JK
3008--with-auto-load-safe-path
3009 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3010 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3011
3012--without-auto-load-safe-path
3013 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3014 security feature.
3015
72895ff6
LM
3016* New remote packets
3017
74c48cbb
PA
3018z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3019
72895ff6
LM
3020 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3021 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3022 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3023 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3024
9b224c5e
PA
3025QProgramSignals:
3026
3027 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3028 program without GDB involvement.
3029
8320cc4f
JK
3030* New command line options
3031
3032--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3033 before loading inferior.
3034--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3035 execute it before loading inferior.
3036
8837a20f
JB
3037*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3038
f8eba3c6
TT
3039* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3040 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3041 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3042 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3043 inferior changes.
3044
1bfeeb0f
JL
3045* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3046 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3047
480a3f21
PW
3048* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3049 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3050 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3051 target hardware watchpoint.
3052
3053 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3054 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3055 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3056 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3057
3a7bf607
PM
3058* Python scripting
3059
32d1c362 3060 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3061 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3062 existing one.
3063
3a7bf607 3064 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3065 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3066 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3067 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3068 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3069 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3070
baacfb07 3071 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3072 Python API.
713389e0 3073
fa3a4f15
PM
3074 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3075 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3076 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3077 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3078 corresponding value.
3079
5e239b84
PM
3080 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3081 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3082 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3083 on GDB start-up.
3084
9df2fbc4
PM
3085 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3086 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3087 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3088 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3089
457e09f0
DE
3090 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3091
6839b47f
KP
3092 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3093 "gdb.breakpoints".
3094
cc72b2a2
KP
3095 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3096 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3097 available in the CLI.
3098
84ad80e6
PK
3099 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3100 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3101 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3102 "some_type.items()".
3103
20c168b5
KP
3104 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3105 new object file.
3106
03c3051a
PK
3107 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3108 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3109 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3110 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3111 any anonymous fields.
3112
7376e450
TT
3113* MI changes
3114
3115 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3116 "solib-event".
3117
3118 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3119 "=breakpoint-modified".
3120
3121 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3122
98a5dd13
DE
3123* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3124 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3125 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3126 lives.
3127
3128 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3129 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3130 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3131 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3132 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3133
3134 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3135 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3136
478aac75
DE
3137* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3138 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3139 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3140 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3141 use this option to specify where to find it.
3142
9c06b0b4
TJB
3143* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3144 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3145 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3146 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3147 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3148 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3149 section in the user manual for more details.
3150
03f2bd59
JK
3151* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3152 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3153 become available after that.
3154
71eba9c2 3155* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3156
2bda9cc5
JK
3157* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3158 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3159 gcc version 4.7.
3160
ed59ded5
DE
3161* New commands
3162
3163!SHELL COMMAND
3164 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3165 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3166
9c06b0b4
TJB
3167* Changed commands
3168
3169watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3170 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3171 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3172
dbaefcf7
DE
3173info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3174 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3175 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3176
71eba9c2 3177info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3178 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3179 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3180 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3181 name starts with a hyphen.
3182
3065dfb6
SS
3183collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3184 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3185 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3186 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3187 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3188 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3189 number of bytes that will be collected.
3190
f196051f
SS
3191tstart [NOTES]
3192 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3193 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3194 setting the variable trace-notes.
3195
3196tstop [NOTES]
3197 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3198 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3199 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3200 trace-stop-notes.
3201
d248b706
KY
3202* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3203 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3204 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3205 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3206 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3207 is running.
3208
405f8e94
SS
3209* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3210 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3211 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3212
2bda9cc5
JK
3213* New options
3214
45cfd468
DE
3215set debug dwarf2-read
3216show debug dwarf2-read
3217 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3218 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3219
3220set debug symtab-create
3221show debug symtab-create
3222 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3223 creation. The default is off.
3224
baacfb07
PM
3225set extended-prompt
3226show extended-prompt
3227 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3228 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3229 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3230 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3231 prompt is displayed.
3232
2bda9cc5
JK
3233set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3234show print entry-values
3235 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3236 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3237 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3238
3239set debug entry-values
3240show debug entry-values
3241 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3242 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3243
c011a4f4
DE
3244set basenames-may-differ
3245show basenames-may-differ
3246 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3247 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3248 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3249 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3250 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3251 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3252 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3253 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3254
f196051f
SS
3255set trace-user
3256show trace-user
3257set trace-notes
3258show trace-notes
3259 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3260 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3261 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3262 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3263
3264set trace-stop-notes
3265show trace-stop-notes
3266 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3267 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3268 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3269 started by someone else.
3270
d248b706
KY
3271* New remote packets
3272
3273QTEnable
3274
3275 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3276
3277QTDisable
3278
3279 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3280
f196051f
SS
3281QTNotes
3282
3283 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3284
3285qTP
3286
3287 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3288
405f8e94
SS
3289qTMinFTPILen
3290
3291 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3292 be placed.
3293
1a532630
PP
3294* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3295 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3296
11315641
YQ
3297* New targets
3298
3299Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3300
87326c78
DD
3301* New Simulators
3302
3303Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3304
e8d56f18
JB
3305*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3306
3307* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3308
d6e00af6 3309*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3310
60f98dde
MS
3311* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3312 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3313 matches the given regular expression.
3314
eee5b35e
DD
3315* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3316
b716877b
AB
3317* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3318 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3319
aae1c79a
DE
3320* New command line options
3321
3322-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3323 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3324
a86caf66
DE
3325* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3326 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3327
99e7ae30
DE
3328* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3329 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3330 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3331
4694da01
TT
3332* GDB now understands thread names.
3333
3334 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3335 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3336
3337 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3338 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3339
f4b8a18d
KW
3340* OpenCL C
3341 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3342 has been integrated into GDB.
3343
585d1eb8
PM
3344* Python scripting
3345
da5d4055
PM
3346 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3347 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3348 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3349
9a6f1302
PM
3350 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3351 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3352 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3353 and allows for more dynamic content.
3354
29703da4
PM
3355 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3356 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3357 have an is_valid method.
3358
350c6c65
PM
3359 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3360 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3361 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3362
6e6fbe60
DE
3363 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3364
585d1eb8
PM
3365 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3366 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3367 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3368 that function like so:
3369
3370 result = some_value (10,20)
3371
0e3509db
DE
3372 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3373 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3374 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3375
7b51bc51
DE
3376 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3377 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3378 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3379 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3380 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3381
3382 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3383 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3384
99e7ae30
DE
3385 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3386
d8e22779
TT
3387 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3388 selected thread.
3389
4694da01
TT
3390 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3391 holds the thread's name.
3392
505500db
SW
3393 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3394 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3395 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3396 The following events are currently supported:
3397 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3398 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3399 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3400
def98928
TT
3401* C++ Improvements:
3402
3403 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3404 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3405
3406 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3407
3408 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3409 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3410 was added to GCC 4.5.
3411
66cb8159
TT
3412 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3413 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3414 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3415 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3416 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3417 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3418
4aac0db7
UW
3419* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3420 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3421 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3422 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3423 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3424
283e6a52
TT
3425* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3426 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3427 execution to a label.
3428
3429* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3430 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3431 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3432 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3433
b56df873 3434* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3435 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3436 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3437 of scope.
3438
ae53ffa4
PA
3439* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3440
3441 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3442 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3443 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3444 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3445 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3446 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3447
3448 (gdb) info threads
3449 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3450
3451 While now you see this:
3452
3453 (gdb) info threads
3454 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3455
3456 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3457 dumps.
3458
3459 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3460 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3461 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3462 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3463
f1310107
TJB
3464* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3465 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3466 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3467 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3468 section in the user manual for more details.
3469
248c9dbc
JB
3470* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3471
1aee7009
JB
3472 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3473 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3474
eb826dc6
MF
3475 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3476
44603653
JB
3477* New native configurations
3478
3479ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3480
91021223
MF
3481* New targets:
3482
3483Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3484
6e1bb179
JB
3485* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3486 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3487 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3488 in the GDB user manual.
3489
50c97f38
TT
3490* Guile support was removed.
3491
448a92bf
MF
3492* New features in the GNU simulator
3493
3494 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3495
66ee2731
MF
3496 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3497
76b8507d 3498*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3499
ba25b921
PA
3500* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3501
3502 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3503 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3504 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3505 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3506 was always disabled for such configurations.
3507
4656f5c6
SW
3508* C++ Improvements:
3509
3510 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3511
3512 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3513 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3514 For example:
3515 namespace A
3516 {
3517 class B { };
3518 void foo (B) { }
3519 }
3520 ...
3521 A::B b
3522 foo(b)
3523 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3524 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3525 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3526
3527 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3528
3529 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3530 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3531 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3532 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3533 entry.
3534 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3535 mentioned flavors of operators.
3536
254e6b9e
DE
3537 ** static const class members
3538
3539 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3540 class definition has been fixed.
3541
711e434b
PM
3542* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3543
3544 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3545 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3546 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3547 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3548 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3549 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3550
0fb4aa4b
PA
3551* Static tracepoints
3552
3553 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3554 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3555 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3556 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3557 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3558 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3559 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3560 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3561 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3562 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3563 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3564 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3565 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3566 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3567 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3568 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3569 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3570 the "New remote packets" section below.
3571
ca11e899
SS
3572* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3573
3574 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3575 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3576 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3577 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3578
3579* Observer mode
3580
3581 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3582 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3583 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3584 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3585 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3586 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3587 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3588
3589* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3590 current thread.
3591
711e434b
PM
3592* New remote packets
3593
3594qGetTIBAddr
3595
3596 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3597
dde08ee1
PA
3598qRelocInsn
3599
3600 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3601 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3602 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3603 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3604 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3605 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3606
0fb4aa4b
PA
3607qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3608
3609 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3610
3611qTSTMat
3612
3613 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3614 program.
3615
3616qXfer:statictrace:read
3617
3618 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3619 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3620 to gdb's qSupported query.
3621
ca11e899
SS
3622QAllow
3623
3624 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3625
3626QTDPsrc
3627
3628 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3629 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3630
3f7b2faa
DE
3631* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3632 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3633 a directory.
3634
d337e9f0
PA
3635* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3636
0fb4aa4b
PA
3637 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3638 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3639 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3640 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3641
3642 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3643 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3644 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3645 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3646 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3647 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3648 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3649
3650 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3651 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3652
c24d0242
PM
3653 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3654
c8d5aac9
L
3655* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3656 it understands register description.
3657
7c953934
TT
3658* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3659
8685c86f
L
3660* X86 general purpose registers
3661
3662 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3663 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3664 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3665 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3666 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3667
95a42b64 3668* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3669 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3670 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3671 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3672 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3673 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3674
8bd10a10
CM
3675* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3676 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3677 in the specified file.
3678
ab38a727
PA
3679* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3680 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3681 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3682 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3683 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3684 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3685 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3686 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3687 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3688 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3689
6149aea9
PA
3690* New commands
3691
f1421989
HZ
3692eval template, expressions...
3693 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3694 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3695
ab38a727
PA
3696set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3697show target-file-system-kind
3698 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3699 names.
3700
6149aea9
PA
3701save breakpoints <filename>
3702 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3703 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3704 definitions, use the `source' command.
3705
3706`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3707is now deprecated.
3708
0fb4aa4b
PA
3709info static-tracepoint-markers
3710 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3711
3712strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3713 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3714 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3715
ca11e899
SS
3716set observer on|off
3717show observer
3718 Enable and disable observer mode.
3719
3720set may-write-registers on|off
3721set may-write-memory on|off
3722set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3723set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3724set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3725set may-interrupt on|off
3726 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3727 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3728 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3729 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3730 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3731 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3732 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3733
3734set record memory-query on|off
3735show record memory-query
3736 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3737 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3738
53a71c06
CR
3739* Changed commands
3740
3741disassemble
3742 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3743
f3e9a817
PM
3744* Python scripting
3745
9279c692
JB
3746** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3747 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3748 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3749 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3750 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3751
adc36818 3752** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3753 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3754 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3755 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3756
fa33c3cd 3757** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3758 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3759
3760** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3761
3762** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3763
967cf477
DE
3764** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3765
8a1ea21f
DE
3766** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3767 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3768 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3769
a7bdde9e
VP
3770* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3771there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3772tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3773regular breakpoints.
3774
05071a4d
PA
3775* New targets
3776
3777ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3778
6aecb9c2
JB
3779* D language support.
3780 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3781 language.
3782
431e49aa
TJB
3783* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3784 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3785 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3786 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3787 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3788
3789* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3790 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3791 conditions of the form:
3792
3793 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3794
3795 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3796 interface mentioned above.
3797
bfbf3774 3798*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3799
4eef138c
TT
3800* C++ Improvements
3801
3802 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3803
3804 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3805 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3806 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3807 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3808 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3809
4eef138c
TT
3810 ** Bug Fixes
3811
3812 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3813 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3814 qualified name.
3815
3816 ** Cast Operators
3817
3818 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3819 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3820
2d1c1221
ME
3821* New targets
3822
3823Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3824Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3825
3826* New Simulators
3827
3828Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3829Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3830
6c95b8df
PA
3831* Multi-program debugging.
3832
3833 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3834 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3835 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3836 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3837 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3838 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3839 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3840 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3841
d5551862
SS
3842* New tracing features
3843
3844 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3845
3846 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3847
3848 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3849 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3850 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3851 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3852 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3853 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3854 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3855 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3856 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3857 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3858
d5551862 3859 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3860
3861 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3862 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3863 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3864 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3865 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3866 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3867 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3868 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3869 the regular trace command.
3870
d5551862
SS
3871 ** Disconnected tracing
3872
3873 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3874 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3875 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3876 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3877 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3878
00bf0b85
SS
3879 ** Trace files
3880
3881 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3882 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3883 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3884 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3885 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3886 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3887 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3888
3889 ** Circular trace buffer
3890
3891 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3892 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3893 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3894 not be available for all target agents.
3895
21a0512e
PP
3896* Changed commands
3897
3898disassemble
3899 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3900 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3901
0fe7935b
DJ
3902info variables
3903 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3904 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3905
fb2e7cb4
JB
3906source
3907 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3908 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3909 support.
3910
3911 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3912 "set script-extension" (see below).
3913
6c95b8df
PA
3914* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3915
399cd161
MS
3916record save [<FILENAME>]
3917 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3918 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3919
3920record restore <FILENAME>
3921 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3922 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3923
6c95b8df
PA
3924add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3925 Add a new inferior.
3926
3927clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3928 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3929 inferior has loaded.
3930
3931remove-inferior ID
3932 Remove an inferior.
3933
3934maint info program-spaces
3935 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3936
9a7071a8
JB
3937set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3938show remote interrupt-sequence
3939 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3940 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3941 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3942 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3943 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3944
3945set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3946show remote interrupt-on-connect
3947 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3948 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3949 Linux kernel.
3950
3951set remotebreak [on | off]
3952show remotebreak
3953Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3954
f61e138d
SS
3955tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3956 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3957
3958info tvariables
3959 List trace state variables and their values.
3960
3961delete tvariable $NAME ...
3962 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3963
6da95a67
SS
3964teval EXPR, ...
3965 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3966 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3967
7a697b8d
SS
3968ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3969 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3970
b0f02ee9
JK
3971* New expression syntax
3972
3973 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3974 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3975
6c95b8df
PA
3976* New options
3977
3978set follow-exec-mode new|same
3979show follow-exec-mode
3980 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3981 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3982 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3983
236f1d4d
SS
3984set default-collect EXPR, ...
3985show default-collect
3986 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3987 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3988 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3989
d5551862
SS
3990set disconnected-tracing
3991show disconnected-tracing
3992 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3993 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3994 upon disconnection.
3995
4daf5ac0
SS
3996set circular-trace-buffer
3997show circular-trace-buffer
3998 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3999 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4000 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4001 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4002
fb2e7cb4
JB
4003set script-extension off|soft|strict
4004show script-extension
4005 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4006 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4007 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4008 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4009 evaluation failed.
4010 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4011
2b71fc8e
JB
4012set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4013show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4014 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4015 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4016 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4017 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4018 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4019 is on.
4020
de2e5182
TT
4021* Python API Improvements
4022
4023 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4024 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4025 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4026
4027 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4028 `is_base_class' attribute.
4029
4030 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4031
4032 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4033 evaluate an expression.
4034
f61e138d
SS
4035* New remote packets
4036
4037QTDV
4038 Define a trace state variable.
4039
4040qTV
4041 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4042
d5551862
SS
4043QTDisconnected
4044 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4045
4daf5ac0
SS
4046QTBuffer:circular
4047 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4048
d5551862
SS
4049qTfP, qTsP
4050 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4051
2d483d34
MS
4052* Bug fixes
4053
4054Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4055
6e0e5977
JB
4056Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4057much more reliable. In particular:
4058 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4059 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4060 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4061 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4062 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4063 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4064 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4065 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4066 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4067 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4068 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4069 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4070 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4071 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4072 non-threaded programs.
4073
93c26624
JK
4074PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4075This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4076libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4077executable program.
4078
abc7453d 4079*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4080
4efc6507
DE
4081* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4082dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4083them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4084for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4085"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4086
782b2b07
SS
4087* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4088breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4089or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4090the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4091for tracepoint actions.
4092
53a71c06
CR
4093* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4094raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4095modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4096
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4097* Process record and replay
4098
4099 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4100 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4101 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4102 execute commands.
4103
64644d9b
MS
4104* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4105step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4106set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4107reverse execution.
4108
b9412953
DD
4109* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4110feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
41112.6.28 or later.
4112
6c7a06a3
TT
4113* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4114target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4115char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4116literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4117U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4118`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4119system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4120the installation instructions for more information.
4121
f1838a98
UW
4122* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4123remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4124with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4125the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4126
55333a84
DE
4127* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4128and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4129
7f6a6314
PM
4130* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4131now complete on file names.
4132
65d12d83
TT
4133* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4134completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4135For instance, consider:
4136
4137 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4138 # struct example variable;
4139 (gdb) p variable.
4140
4141If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4142completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4143
edb3359d
DJ
4144* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4145the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4146
2fae03e8
TT
4147* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4148operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4149macros.
4150
47a3467a 4151* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4152the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4153implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4154
4155* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4156registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4157can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4158and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4159
08388c79
DE
4160* New remote packets
4161
4162qSearch:memory:
4163 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4164
a6f3e723
SL
4165QStartNoAckMode
4166 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4167 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4168 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4169
d7713ae0
EZ
4170vKill
4171 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4172 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4173
07e059b5
VP
4174qXfer:osdata:read
4175 Obtains additional operating system information
4176
47a3467a
PA
4177qXfer:siginfo:read
4178qXfer:siginfo:write
4179 Read or write additional signal information.
4180
060871df
PA
4181* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4182
4183 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4184 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4185 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4186
c055b101 4187* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4188DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4189
4190* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4191and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4192`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4193
31fffb02
CS
4194* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4195with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4196
88d8a8e0
JB
4197* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4198
7f99b190
JB
4199* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4200
ccd213ac
DJ
4201* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4202which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4203
1fddbabb 4204* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4205list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4206
a0ef4274
DJ
4207* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4208conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4209have also been fixed.
4210
bfb8797a 4211* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4212From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4213are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4214
71c25dea
TT
4215* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4216example, given:
4217
4218 template<typename T> class C { };
4219 C<char const *> c;
4220
4221GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4222
4223 ptype C<char const *>
4224 ptype C<char const*>
4225 ptype C<const char *>
4226 ptype C<const char*>
4227
ccd213ac
DJ
4228* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4229
4230 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4231 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4232
7ae0e2a2
UW
4233 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4234 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4235 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4236
a6f3e723
SL
4237 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4238 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4239
da8bd9a3
DJ
4240 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4241 gdbserver.
4242
d70e31dd
DE
4243 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4244 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4245
4246 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4247 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4248 as appropriate.
4249
d57a3c85
TJB
4250* Python scripting
4251
4252 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4253 available is determined at configure time.
4254
d8906c6f
TJB
4255 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4256
aadc346a
JB
4257* Ada tasking support
4258
4259 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4260 been introduced:
4261
4262 info tasks
4263 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4264 info task N
4265 Print detailed information about task number N.
4266 task
4267 Print the task number of the current task.
4268 task N
4269 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4270
adb483fe
DJ
4271* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4272add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4273
2277426b
PA
4274* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4275
4276 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4277 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4278 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4279 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4280 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4281 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4282 below.
4283
08d16641
PA
4284* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4285"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4286information.
4287
e35359c5
UW
4288* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4289to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4290architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4291See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4292more information.
4293
85e747d2
UW
4294* Multi-architecture debugging.
4295
4296 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4297 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4298 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4299 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4300 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4301
4302* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4303use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4304Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4305powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4306--enable-targets configure option.
4307
11ade57a
PA
4308* Non-stop mode debugging.
4309
4310 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4311 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4312 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4313 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4314 section in the user manual for more information.
4315
4316 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4317 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4318 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4319 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4320 extensions on linux targets.
4321
d7713ae0 4322* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4323
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4324catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4325 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4326 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4327 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4328 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4329 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4330 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4331 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4332 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4333
08388c79
DE
4334find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4335 val1 [, val2, ...]
4336 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4337
d57a3c85
TJB
4338maint set python print-stack
4339maint show python print-stack
4340 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4341
4342python [CODE]
4343 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4344
d7713ae0
EZ
4345macro define
4346macro list
4347macro undef
4348 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4349 interactively.
4350
4351info os processes
4352 Show operating system information about processes.
4353
2277426b
PA
4354info inferiors
4355 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4356
4357inferior NUM
4358 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4359
4360detach inferior NUM
4361 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4362
4363kill inferior NUM
4364 Kill inferior number NUM.
4365
d7713ae0
EZ
4366* New options
4367
3285f3fe
UW
4368set spu stop-on-load
4369show spu stop-on-load
4370 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4371
ff1a52c6
UW
4372set spu auto-flush-cache
4373show spu auto-flush-cache
4374 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4375 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4376
d7713ae0
EZ
4377set sh calling-convention
4378show sh calling-convention
4379 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4380
e0a3ce09 4381set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4382show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4383 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4384
4385set disassemble-next-line
4386show disassemble-next-line
4387 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4388 the debuggee stops.
4389
4390set remote noack-packet
4391show remote noack-packet
4392 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4393 under "New remote packets."
4394
4395set remote query-attached-packet
4396show remote query-attached-packet
4397 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4398
4399set remote read-siginfo-object
4400show remote read-siginfo-object
4401 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4402 packet.
4403
4404set remote write-siginfo-object
4405show remote write-siginfo-object
4406 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4407 packet.
4408
40ab02ce
MS
4409set remote reverse-continue
4410show remote reverse-continue
4411 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4412
4413set remote reverse-step
4414show remote reverse-step
4415 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4416
d7713ae0
EZ
4417set displaced-stepping
4418show displaced-stepping
4419 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4420 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4421 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4422
4423set debug displaced
4424show debug displaced
4425 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4426
4427maint set internal-error
4428maint show internal-error
4429 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4430
4431maint set internal-warning
4432maint show internal-warning
4433 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4434
ccd213ac
DJ
4435set exec-wrapper
4436show exec-wrapper
4437unset exec-wrapper
4438 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4439
aad4b048
JB
4440set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4441show multiple-symbols
4442 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4443 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4444 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4445
74960c60
VP
4446set breakpoint always-inserted
4447show breakpoint always-inserted
4448 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4449 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4450 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4451
0428b8f5
DJ
4452set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4453show arm fallback-mode
4454set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4455show arm force-mode
4456 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4457 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4458 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4459 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4460
10568435
JK
4461set disable-randomization
4462show disable-randomization
4463 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4464 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4465 multiple debugging sessions.
4466
d7713ae0
EZ
4467set non-stop
4468show non-stop
4469 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4470 a breakpoint.
4471
b3eb342c 4472set target-async
d7713ae0 4473show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4474 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4475 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4476 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4477 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4478
6c7a06a3
TT
4479set target-wide-charset
4480show target-wide-charset
4481 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4482 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4483
84603566
SL
4484set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4485show tcp auto-retry
4486set tcp connect-timeout
4487show tcp connect-timeout
4488 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4489 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4490 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4491
17a37d48
PP
4492set libthread-db-search-path
4493show libthread-db-search-path
4494 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4495 libthread_db.
4496
d4db2f36
PA
4497set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4498show schedule-multiple
4499 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4500 the current process.
4501
4e5d721f
DE
4502set stack-cache
4503show stack-cache
4504 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4505 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4506 affecting correctness.
4507
910c5da8
JB
4508set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4509show interactive-mode
4510 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4511 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4512 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4513 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4514 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4515
2277426b
PA
4516* Removed commands
4517
4518info forks
4519 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4520 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4521 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4522 command.
4523
4524fork NUM
4525 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4526 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4527 alias for the `fork' command.
4528
4529process PID
4530 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4531 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4532 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4533
4534delete fork NUM
4535 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4536 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4537 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4538 fork' command.
4539
4540detach fork NUM
4541 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4542 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4543 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4544 fork' command.
4545
a80b95ba
TG
4546* New native configurations
4547
4548x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4549
b8bfd3ed
JB
4550x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4551
75a2d5e7
TT
4552* New targets
4553
c28c63d8 4554Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4555x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4556x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4557S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4558
6de3146c
PA
4559* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4560 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4561
d5cbbe6e
JB
4562* Removed commands
4563
4564catch load
4565catch unload
4566 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4567
75feb17d 4568*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4569
af5ca30d
NH
4570* New native configurations
4571
4572NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4573Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4574
4575* New targets
4576
4577NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4578Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4579
7a404eba
PA
4580* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4581
4582 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4583 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4584 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4585 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4586
430ebac9
PA
4587* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4588(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4589
fe6fbf8b 4590* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4591is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4592
4593* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4594including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4595and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4596
10665d76
JB
4597* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4598accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4599more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4600
7cc46491
DJ
4601* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4602
d71340b8
DJ
4603* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4604registers on PowerPC targets.
4605
523c4513
DJ
4606* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4607targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4608
a6b151f1
DJ
4609* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4610commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4611
2d717e4f
DJ
4612* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4613extended-remote mode.
4614
24a836bd 4615* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4616The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4617error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4618The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4619
d0c678e6
UW
4620* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4621building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4622target architectures.
4623
d64a946d
TJB
4624* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4625Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4626now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4627stored in two consecutive float registers.
4628
ee163bf5
VP
4629* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4630breakpoints now.
4631
b93b6ca7 4632* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4633Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4634include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4635 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4636 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4637 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4638 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4639 of an assignment
4640 - Improved command completion in Ada
4641 - Several bug fixes
4642
d001be7a
DJ
4643* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4644process.
4645
a6b151f1
DJ
4646* New commands
4647
6d53d0af
JB
4648set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4649show print frame-arguments
4650 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4651 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4652
a6b151f1
DJ
4653remote put
4654remote get
4655remote delete
4656 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4657
4658* New MI commands
4659
4660-target-file-put
4661-target-file-get
4662-target-file-delete
4663 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4664
4665* New remote packets
4666
4667vFile:open:
4668vFile:close:
4669vFile:pread:
4670vFile:pwrite:
4671vFile:unlink:
4672 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4673
2d717e4f
DJ
4674vAttach
4675 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4676 mode.
4677
4678vRun
4679 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4680
8d5f9c6f 4681*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4682
19d378fc
MS
4683* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4684bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4685Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4686
3a40aaa0
UW
4687* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4688symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4689-Bsymbolic linker option.
4690
a6ec25f2
BW
4691* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4692recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4693is not supported.
4694
6dd09645
JB
4695* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4696frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4697
c9bb8148
DJ
4698* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
469932-bit or 64-bit register values.
4700
0d5de010
DJ
4701* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4702
23181151
DJ
4703* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4704target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4705a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4706
ea37ba09
DJ
4707* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4708automatically displayed as character or string data.
4709
4710* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4711arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4712as strings.
e1f48ead 4713
123dc839
DJ
4714* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4715for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4716only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4717
05a4558a
DJ
4718* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4719iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4720
7c963485
PA
4721* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4722ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4723has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4724
b18be20d
DJ
4725* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4726
0ca420ce
UW
4727* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4728
31d99776
DJ
4729* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4730layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4731segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4732
a4642986
MR
4733* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4734immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4735
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4736* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4737"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4738packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4739where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4740Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4741
4742* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4743(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4744
4745* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4746according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4747
c9bb8148
DJ
4748* New commands
4749
23776285
MR
4750set remoteflow
4751show remoteflow
4752 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4753 when debugging using remote targets.
4754
c9bb8148
DJ
4755set mem inaccessible-by-default
4756show mem inaccessible-by-default
4757 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4758 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4759 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4760 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4761 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4762
4763set breakpoint auto-hw
4764show breakpoint auto-hw
4765 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4766 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4767 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4768 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4769 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4770 including "next" and "finish".
4771
0e420bd8
JB
4772catch exception
4773catch exception unhandled
4774 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4775
4776catch assert
4777 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4778
f822c95b
DJ
4779set sysroot
4780show sysroot
4781 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4782 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4783 an alias to "set sysroot".
4784
83cc5c53
UW
4785info spu
4786 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4787 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4788 architecture.
4789
bd372731
MK
4790* New native configurations
4791
4792OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4793
23181151
DJ
4794set tdesc filename
4795unset tdesc filename
4796show tdesc filename
4797 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4798 not query the target for its built-in description.
4799
c9bb8148
DJ
4800* New targets
4801
54fe9172 4802OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4803MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4804Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4805
6dd09645
JB
4806* New remote packets
4807
4808QPassSignals:
4809 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4810 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4811
23181151
DJ
4812qXfer:features:read:
4813 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4814 features.
6dd09645 4815
83cc5c53
UW
4816qXfer:spu:read:
4817qXfer:spu:write:
4818 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4819 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4820
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4821qXfer:libraries:read:
4822 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4823 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4824 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4825 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4826
483367ee
DJ
4827* Removed targets
4828
4829Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4830
d08950c4
UW
4831alpha*-*-osf1*
4832alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4833d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4834hppa*-*-hiux*
4835i[34567]86-ncr-*
4836i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4837i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4838i[34567]86-*-netware*
4839i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4840i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4841i[34567]86-*-sco*
4842i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4843i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4844i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4845i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4846i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4847i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4848i[34567]86-*-isc*
4849m68*-cisco*-*
4850m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4851mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4852rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4853sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4854
7ce59000
DJ
4855* Other removed features
4856
4857target abug
4858target cpu32bug
4859target est
4860target rom68k
4861
4862 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4863
ea35711c
DJ
4864target hms
4865target e7000
4866target sh3
4867target sh3e
4868
4869 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4870 H8/300.
4871
4872target ocd
4873
4874 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4875 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4876 interfaces.
4877
7ce59000
DJ
4878DWARF 1 support
4879
4880 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4881 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4882
54d61198
DJ
4883Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4884
4885 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4886 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4887 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4888 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4889
ea35711c
DJ
4890MIPS ".pdr" sections
4891
4892 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4893 in debugging information.
4894
4895Scheme support
4896
4897 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4898 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4899
1a69e1e4
DJ
4900set mips stack-arg-size
4901set mips saved-gpreg-size
4902
4903 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4904
6dd09645 4905*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4906
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4907* New targets
4908
4909Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4910Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4911
6aec2e11
DJ
4912* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4913(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4914running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4915
4916* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4917Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4918supported.
4919
17218d91
DJ
4920* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4921broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4922
9ebce043
DJ
4923* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4924stub provides the required support.
4925
7d3d3ece
DJ
4926* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4927longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4928
4f8253f3
JB
4929* New commands
4930
4931set substitute-path
4932unset substitute-path
4933show substitute-path
4934 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4935 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4936 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4937 between compilation and debugging.
4938
9fa66fd7
AS
4939set trace-commands
4940show trace-commands
4941 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4942 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4943 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4944
1f5befc1
DJ
4945* REMOVED features
4946
4947The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4948
2ec3381a
DJ
4949Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4950an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4951
3d00d119
DJ
4952The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4953
be2a5f71
DJ
4954* New remote packets
4955
4956qSupported:
4957 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4958 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4959 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4960 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4961 target.
4962
0876f84a
DJ
4963qXfer:auxv:read:
4964 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4965 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4966
9ebce043
DJ
4967qXfer:memory-map:read:
4968 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4969 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4970
4971vFlashErase:
4972vFlashWrite:
4973vFlashDone:
4974 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4975
0876f84a
DJ
4976* Removed remote packets
4977
4978qPart:auxv:read:
4979 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4980 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4981
e374b601 4982*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4983
96309189
MS
4984* New targets
4985
4986Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4987
4988Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4989
53e5f3cf
AS
4990* New commands
4991
4992init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4993 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4994
ac264b3b
MS
4995The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4996
4997checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4998
4999restart <n> Return the program state to a
5000 previously saved state.
5001
5002info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5003
5004delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5005
5006set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5007 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5008
5009info forks List forks of the user program that
5010 are available to be debugged.
5011
5012fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5013 forks of the user program that are
5014 available to be debugged.
5015
5016delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5017 that are available to be debugged (and
5018 kill the forked process).
5019
5020detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5021 that are available to be debugged (and
5022 allow the process to continue).
5023
3950dc3f
NS
5024* New architecture
5025
5026Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5027
0ea3f30e
DJ
5028* Improved Windows host support
5029
5030GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5031native console support, and remote communications using either
5032network sockets or serial ports.
5033
f79daebb
GM
5034* Improved Modula-2 language support
5035
5036GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5037basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5038pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5039printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5040written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5041GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5042
acab6ab2
MM
5043* REMOVED features
5044
5045The ARM rdi-share module.
5046
f4267320
DJ
5047The Netware NLM debug server.
5048
53e5f3cf 5049*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5050
e0ecbda1
MK
5051* New native configurations
5052
02a677ac 5053OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5054OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5055
d64a6579
KB
5056* New targets
5057
5058Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5059
b33a6190
AS
5060* New command line options
5061
5062--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5063--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5064 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5065--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5066 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5067 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5068 with the --command (-x) option.
5069
11dced61
AC
5070* Deprecated commands removed
5071
5072The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5073removed:
5074
5075 Command Replacement
5076 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5077 othernames set arm disassembler
5078 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5079 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5080 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5081 regs info registers
5082
6fe85783
MK
5083* New BSD user-level threads support
5084
5085It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5086library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5087configurations are:
5088
5089FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5090FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5091OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5092
5093Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5094are not yet supported.
5095
5260ca71
MS
5096* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5097(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5098
e84ecc99
AC
5099* REMOVED configurations and files
5100
5101VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5102Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5103National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5104
31e35378
JB
5105* New "set print array-indexes" command
5106
5107After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5108when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5109behavior.
5110
e85e5c83
MK
5111* VAX floating point support
5112
5113GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5114
d91e9901
AS
5115* User-defined command support
5116
5117In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5118to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5119section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5120
f2cb65ca
MC
5121*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5122
f47b1503
AS
5123* New command line option
5124
5125GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5126debugging.
5127
f2cb65ca
MC
5128* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5129
5130GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5131information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5132by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5133proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5134to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5135
d08c0230
AC
5136* Internationalization
5137
5138When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5139internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5140continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5141
117ea3cf
PH
5142* Ada
5143
5144Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5145implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5146into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5147
d08c0230
AC
5148* New native configurations
5149
5150GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5151
5152* Remote 'p' packet
5153
5154GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5155packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5156
5157* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5158
5159GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5160The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5161features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5162i386 application).
5163
5164GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
5165compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5166continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5167configurations:
5168
5169hppa-*-hpux
5170ia64-*-aix
5171mips-*-irix*
5172*-*-lynx
5173mips-*-linux-gnu
5174sds protocol
5175xdr protocol
5176powerpc bdm protocol
5177
5178Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5179made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5180
5181* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5182
5183Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5184been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5185configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5186permanently REMOVED.
5187
5188h8300-*-*
5189mcore-*-*
5190mn10300-*-*
5191ns32k-*-*
5192sh64-*-*
5193v850-*-*
5194
ebb7c577
AC
5195*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5196
5197* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5198
5199When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5200heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5201been fixed.
5202
5203* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5204
5205When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5206fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5207IRIX long double values).
5208
5209* VAX and "next"
5210
5211A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5212command. This problem has been fixed.
5213
860660cb 5214*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5215
0dea2468
AC
5216* Fix for ``many threads''
5217
5218On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5219rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5220error message:
5221
5222 ptrace: No such process.
5223 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5224
5225This problem has been fixed.
5226
2c07db7a
AC
5227* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5228
5229Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5230GDB to dump core).
5231
c23968a2
JB
5232* New ``start'' command.
5233
5234This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5235
71009278
MK
5236* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5237
5238Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5239live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5240platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5241
5242FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5243FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5244NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5245NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5246NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5247OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5248OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5249OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5250OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5251
3c0b7db2
AC
5252* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5253
5254Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5255These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5256of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5257call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5258signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5259
73cc75f3
AC
5260Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5261features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5262include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5263
7243600a
BF
5264* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5265
6f606e1c
MK
5266* New native configurations
5267
97dc871c 5268GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5269OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5270OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5271OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5272OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5273NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5274OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5275
a1b461bf
AC
5276* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5277
5278GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5279The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5280including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5281migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5282compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5283work, was also included.
5284
5285GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5286module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5287
5288h8300-*-*
5289mcore-*-*
5290mn10300-*-*
5291ns32k-*-*
5292sh64-*-*
5293v850-*-*
5294xstormy16-*-*
5295
5296Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5297made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5298
3c7012f5
AC
5299* REMOVED configurations and files
5300
5301Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5302Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5303Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5304Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5305Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5306AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5307Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5308decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5309riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5310sonymips mips-sony-*
5311sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5312
e5fe55f7
AC
5313*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5314
5315* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5316
5317The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5318GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5319command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5320program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5321with GDB".
5322
5323* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5324
5325Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5326libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5327cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5328GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5329shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5330the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5331are created.
5332
5333Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5334
5335* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5336
5337The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5338non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5339compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5340
5341* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5342
5343Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5344wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5345
5346* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5347
5348The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5349permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5350systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5351
5352* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5353
5354Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5355has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5356
5357* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5358
5359GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5360its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5361panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5362
5363* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5364
5365When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5366by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5367not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5368
faae5abe 5369*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5370
9175c9a3
MC
5371* Removed --with-mmalloc
5372
5373Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5374conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5375
3cc87ec0
MK
5376* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5377
5378The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5379the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5380and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5381you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5382
f0424ef6
MK
5383* Revised SPARC target
5384
5385The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5386FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5387support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5388from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5389(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5390
59659be2
ILT
5391* New C++ demangler
5392
5393GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5394names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5395with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5396programs.
5397
9e08b29b
DJ
5398* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5399
5400GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5401arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5402encountered these.
5403
8dfe8985
DC
5404* C++ nested types and namespaces
5405
5406GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5407improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5408is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5409Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5410namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5411"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5412frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5413if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5414GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5415
cced5e27
MK
5416* New native configurations
5417
5418NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5419OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5420OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5421OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5422OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5423
b4b4b794
KI
5424* New debugging protocols
5425
5426M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5427
7989c619
AC
5428* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5429
5430The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5431and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5432tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5433
5994185b
AC
5434* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5435
5436Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5437been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5438configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5439permanently REMOVED.
5440
5441Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5442Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5443Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5444Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5445Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5446AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5447Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5448decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5449riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5450sonymips mips-sony-*
5451sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5452
0ddabb4c
AC
5453* REMOVED configurations and files
5454
5455SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5456SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5457Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5458Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5459H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5460HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5461HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5462HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5463PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5464386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5465Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5466 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5467 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5468SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5469SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5470Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5471Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5472
c7f1390e
DJ
5473*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5474
1fe43d45
AC
5475* Objective-C
5476
5477Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5478integrated into GDB.
5479
e6beb428
AC
5480* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5481
5482DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5483information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5484By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5485backtraces.
5486
5487The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5488have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5489DWARF 2 CFI support.
5490
5491* Hosted file I/O.
5492
5493GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5494file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5495remote protocol documentation for details.
5496
5497* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5498
5499All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5500architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5501to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5502ppc32 on ppc64).
5503
5504* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5505
5506GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5507per-thread variables.
5508
5509* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5510
5511GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5512GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5513
5514* Separate debug info.
5515
5516GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5517automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5518of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5519system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5520and optional debug files.
5521
5522* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5523
5524DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5525describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5526debugger.
5527
5528GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5529for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5530
5531* Java
5532
5533A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5534Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5535considered "useable".
5536
85f8f974
DJ
5537* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5538
5539The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5540commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5541kernel.
5542
0fac0b41
DJ
5543* GDB supports logging output to a file
5544
5545There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5546used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5547
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5548* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5549
5550The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5551disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5552command.
5553
e286caf2 5554* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5555
5556The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5557registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5558
d28f9cdf
DJ
5559* Profiling support
5560
5561A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5562be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5563session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5564"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5565data, for more informative profiling results.
5566
da0f9dcd
AC
5567* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5568
5569The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5570option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5571"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5572
5573Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5574removed.
5575
fb9b6b35
JJ
5576Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5577Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5578Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5579 in a subsequent -var-update.
5580
954a4db8
MK
5581* New native configurations.
5582
5583FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5584
6760f9e6
JB
5585* Multi-arched targets.
5586
b4263afa 5587HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5588Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5589
1b831c93
AC
5590* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5591
5592Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5593been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5594configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5595permanently REMOVED.
5596
8b0e5691 5597Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5598Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5599H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5600HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5601HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5602HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5603PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5604Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5605 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5606 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5607Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5608Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5609
5835abe7
NC
5610* REMOVED configurations and files
5611
5612V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5613Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5614IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5615i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5616i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5617i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5618HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5619 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5620 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5621Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5622Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5623Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5624OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5625I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5626
a094c6fb
AC
5627* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5628
5629The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5630the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5631context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5632address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5633The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5634
299ffc64 5635*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5636
46248966
AC
5637* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5638
5639When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5640`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5641in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5642library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5643shared libs like mad''.
5644
b9d14705 5645* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5646
b9d14705
DJ
5647Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5648the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5649arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5650powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5651
e0e9281e
JB
5652* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5653
5654GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5655and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5656they expand.
5657
dd73b9bb
AC
5658The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5659invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5660
5661The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5662macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5663
e0e9281e
JB
5664Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5665information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5666your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5667information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5668
2250ee0c
CV
5669* Multi-arched targets.
5670
6e3ba3b8
JT
5671DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5672DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5673NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5674National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5675Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5676Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5677
cd9bfe15 5678* New targets.
e33ce519 5679
456f8b9d
DB
5680Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5681
e33ce519 5682
da8ca43d
JT
5683* New native configurations
5684
5685Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5686SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5687MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5688UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5689
cd9bfe15
AC
5690* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5691
5692Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5693been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5694configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5695permanently REMOVED.
5696
92eb23c5 5697Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5698OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5699IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5700Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5701Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5702Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5703i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5704i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5705i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5706HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5707 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5708 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5709I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5710
db034ac5
AC
5711* OBSOLETE languages
5712
5713CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5714
cd9bfe15
AC
5715* REMOVED configurations and files
5716
5717AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5718A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5719AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5720AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5721AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5722
5723testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5724
20f01a46
DH
5725* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5726
5727This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5728commands. The default is 1024.
5729
a5941fbf
MK
5730* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5731
5732Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5733
89743e04
MS
5734* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5735
5736These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5737to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5738from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5739
9fb14e79
JB
5740* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5741
5742The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5743including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5744of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5745
2037aebb
AC
5746*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5747
5748* New targets.
5749
5750Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5751
5752* Bug fixes
5753
5754gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5755mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5756Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5757
5758gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5759dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5760Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5761
5762Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5763Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5764By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5765
5766i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5767avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5768By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5769
37057839 5770*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5771
1a703748
MS
5772* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5773
5774This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5775really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5776In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5777target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5778This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5779(notably embedded) targets.
5780
cefd4ef5
MS
5781* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5782
55241689
AC
5783This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5784process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5785GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5786hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5787
352ed7b4
MS
5788* New command line option
5789
5790GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5791
5792* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5793
5794There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5795command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5796a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5797be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5798open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5799issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5800a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5801it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5802GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5803is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5804
fe419ffc
RE
5805* Changes in ARM configurations.
5806
5807Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5808configuration is fully multi-arch.
5809
eb7cedd9
MK
5810* New native configurations
5811
fe419ffc 5812ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5813x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5814AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5815Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5816
c9f63e6b
CV
5817* New targets
5818
5819Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5820
9b4ff276
AC
5821* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5822
5823Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5824been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5825configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5826permanently REMOVED.
5827
5828AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5829A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5830AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5831AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5832AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5833
b4ceaee6 5834testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5835
e2caac18
AC
5836* REMOVED configurations and files
5837
5838TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5839WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5840PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5841PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5842PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5843Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5844Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5845 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5846SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5847Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5848Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5849ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5850Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5851
c2a727fa
TT
5852* Changes to command line processing
5853
5854The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5855for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5856
467d8519
TT
5857* Changes to key bindings
5858
5859There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5860
7072a954
AC
5861*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5862
5863Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5864
5865Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5866corrupted.
5867
5868Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5869
5870Numerous documentation fixes.
5871
5872Numerous testsuite fixes.
5873
34f47bc4 5874*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5875
5876* New native configurations
5877
5878Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5879x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5880MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5881MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5882ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5883s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5884
bf64bfd6
AC
5885* New targets
5886
def90278 5887Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5888CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5889UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5890
17e78a56 5891* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5892
5893x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5894Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5895Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5896 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5897TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5898WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5899Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5900PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5901PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5902PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5903SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5904Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5905ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5906Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5907
17e78a56
AC
5908stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5909kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5910
7fcca85b
AC
5911Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5912been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5913configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5914permanently REMOVED.
5915
a196c81c 5916* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5917
5918Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5919Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5920Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5921ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5922Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5923ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5924
6d6b80e5 5925* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5926
6d6b80e5 5927GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5928sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5929present.
5930
bf64bfd6
AC
5931* Other news:
5932
e23194cb
EZ
5933* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5934
5935* The MI enabled by default.
5936
5937The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5938revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5939engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5940using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5941which is now deprecated.
5942
5943* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5944
5945GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5946main features are supported:
5947
5948 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5949
5950 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5951 extension;
5952
5953 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5954
5955 - a Pascal expression parser.
5956
5957However, some important features are not yet supported.
5958
5959 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5960
5961 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5962
5963 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5964 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5965
5966 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5967
5968 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5969
5970* Changes in completion.
5971
5972Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5973to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5974users expect at the shell prompt.
5975
5976Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5977`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5978program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5979files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5980be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5981considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5982name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5983
5984`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5985
5986* New platform-independent commands:
5987
5988It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5989hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5990documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5991
5992* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5993
d7275149
MK
5994Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5995revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5996many threads as your system allows you to have.
5997
e23194cb
EZ
5998Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5999
d7275149
MK
6000Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6001multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6002
6003* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6004
6005Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6006
e23194cb
EZ
6007GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6008debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6009supported.)
6010
6011* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6012
6013Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6014breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6015implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6016put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6017and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6018registers.
6019
6020The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6021debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6022watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6023
6024* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6025
6026New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6027the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6028
6029New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6030display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6031IDT.
6032
6033New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6034from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6035New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6036a given linear address.
6037
6038GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6039program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6040which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6041
6042DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6043
6c56c069
EZ
6044It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6045
e23194cb
EZ
6046* Changes in documentation.
6047
6048All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6049Documentation License.
6050
6051Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6052manual.
6053
6054TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6055
6056Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6057manual.
6058
6059The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6060documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6061hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6062
5d6640b1
AC
6063* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6064
6065The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6066``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6067contents of this file.
6068
1a1d8446
AC
6069* gdba.el deleted
6070
6071GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6072
9debab2f 6073*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6074
c63ce875
EZ
6075* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6076
6077Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6078programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6079displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6080greater level of detail.
6081
6082* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6083
6084It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6085bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6086on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6087written.
6088
6089* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6090
6091The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6092necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6093machines ``out of the box''.
6094
6095The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6096possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6097signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6098would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6099interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6100
6101It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6102standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6103even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6104and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6105terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6106
6107The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6108enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6109also works.
6110
6111DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6112GDB.
6113
6114It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6115directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6116times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6117breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6118
ed9a39eb
JM
6119* New native configurations
6120
6121ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6122PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6123
7a292a7a
SS
6124* New targets
6125
96baa820 6126Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6127x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6128PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6129TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6130
085dd6e6
JM
6131* OBSOLETE configurations
6132
6133Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6134Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6135Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6136ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6137Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6138
9debab2f
AC
6139Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6140but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6141these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6142be permanently REMOVED.
6143
5330533d
SS
6144* Gould support removed
6145
6146Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6147
bc9e5bbf
AC
6148* New features for SVR4
6149
6150On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6151without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6152load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6153
6154* Many C++ enhancements
6155
6156C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6157in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6158
adf40b2e
JM
6159* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6160
6161A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6162sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6163with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6164``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6165
6166 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6167 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6168
43e526b9
JM
6169* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6170
6171A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6172expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6173instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6174
6175The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6176added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6177
96baa820
JM
6178* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6179
6180The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6181``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6182include ``set remote P-packet''.
6183
11cf8741
JM
6184* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6185
6186The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6187accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6188``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6189
7876dd43
DB
6190* ``apropos'' command added.
6191
6192The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6193documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6194try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6195
bc9e5bbf
AC
6196* New MI interface
6197
6198A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6199interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6200process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6201"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6202enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6203
6204 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6205
c906108c
SS
6206*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6207
6208* New native configurations
6209
6210HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6211HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6212M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6213
6214* New targets
6215
6216Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6217Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6218Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6219
6220* OBSOLETE configurations
6221
6222Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6223
6224Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6225but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6226these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6227be permanently REMOVED.
6228
6229* ANSI/ISO C
6230
6231As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6232buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6233containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6234use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6235available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6236configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6237information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6238already.
6239
6240* Readline 2.2
6241
6242GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6243
6244* set extension-language
6245
6246You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6247languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6248you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6249 set extension-language .c c++
6250The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6251and their associated languages.
6252
6253* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6254
6255When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6256you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6257PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6258
6259 set processor NAME
6260
6261sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6262following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6263
6264 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6265 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6266 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6267 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6268 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6269 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6270 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6271 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6272 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6273 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6274 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6275
6276At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6277special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6278registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6279only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6280
6281* HP-UX support
6282
6283Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6284more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6285library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6286support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6287for xdb and dbx commands.
6288
6289* Catchpoints
6290
6291HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6292generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6293to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6294
6295This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6296argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6297output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6298
6299* Debugging across forks
6300
6301On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6302in the inferior.
6303
6304* TUI
6305
6306HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6307it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6308configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6309
6310* GDB remote protocol additions
6311
6312A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6313Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6314fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6315allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6316
6317For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6318full 64-bit address. The command
6319
6320 set remoteaddresssize 32
6321
6322can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6323the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6324will be discarded.
6325
6326In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6327command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6328
6329 maint packet heythere
6330
6331sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6332disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6333time.
6334
6335The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6336target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6337downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6338
6339* Tracing can collect general expressions
6340
6341You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6342further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6343doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6344
6345* mask-address variable for Mips
6346
6347For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6348a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6349of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6350
6351* Higher serial baud rates
6352
6353GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6354230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6355to achieve all of these rates.)
6356
6357* i960 simulator
6358
6359The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6360builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6361
6362
6363*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6364
6365* New native configurations
6366
6367Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6368Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6369Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6370PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6371PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6372Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6373Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6374
6375* New targets
6376
6377Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6378Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6379Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6380Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6381MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6382MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6383MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6384Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6385Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6386Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6387NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6388
6389* New debugging protocols
6390
6391ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6392M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6393DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6394PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6395PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6396Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6397
6398* DWARF 2
6399
6400All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6401format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6402information.
6403
6404* Java frontend
6405
6406GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6407only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6408
6409* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6410
6411For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6412loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6413locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6414
6415* Live range splitting
6416
6417GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6418range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6419more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6420
6421* Hurd support
6422
6423GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6424updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6425
6426* ARM Thumb support
6427
6428GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6429instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6430instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6431accordingly.
6432
6433* MIPS16 support
6434
6435GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6436instruction set.
6437
6438* Overlay support
6439
6440GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6441linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6442will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6443control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6444additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6445in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6446
6447* info symbol
6448
6449The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6450the symbol at the specified address.
6451
6452* Trace support
6453
6454The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6455asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6456extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6457includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6458file tracepoint.c for more details.
6459
6460* MIPS simulator
6461
6462Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6463by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6464of most MIPS variants.
6465
6466* Sparc simulator
6467
6468Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6469by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6470Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6471
6472* set architecture
6473
6474For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6475basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6476architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6477the possible architectures.
6478
6479*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6480
6481* New native configurations
6482
6483Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6484M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6485PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6486PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6487PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6488RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6489
6490* New targets
6491
6492ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6493I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6494MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6495MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6496PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6497Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6498Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6499
6500* PowerPC simulator
6501
6502The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6503contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6504PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6505basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6506performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6507
6508* Solaris 2.5
6509
6510GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6511
6512* Windows 95/NT native
6513
6514GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6515To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6516which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6517Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6518ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6519
6520* dont-repeat command
6521
6522If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6523command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6524useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6525extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6526
6527* Send break instead of ^C
6528
6529The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6530rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6531GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6532
6533* Remote protocol timeout
6534
6535The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6536that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6537to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6538
6539* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6540
6541By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6542loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6543stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6544when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6545in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6546
6547Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6548/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6549automatically on hpux10.
6550
6551* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6552
6553Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6554
6555* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6556
6557When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6558may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6559the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6560every character. The default value is 1050.
6561
6562* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6563
6564If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6565a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6566replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6567details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6568remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6569to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6570
6571* Speedups for remote debugging
6572
6573GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6574the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6575and more efficient S-record downloading.
6576
6577* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6578
6579GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6580Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6581
6582*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6583
6584* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6585
6586The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6587can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6588
6589* Remote targets use caching
6590
6591Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6592remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6593it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6594debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6595off' turns the the data cache off.
6596
6597* Remote targets may have threads
6598
6599The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6600in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6601gdb/remote.c for details.
6602
6603* NetROM support
6604
6605If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6606support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6607acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6608write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6609support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6610another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6611sequence is something like
6612
6613 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6614 load <prog>
6615 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6616
6617* Macintosh host
6618
6619GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6620may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6621it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6622available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6623device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6624directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6625scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6626mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6627
6628* Autoconf
6629
6630GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6631but does simplify configuration and building.
6632
6633* hpux10
6634
6635GDB now supports hpux10.
6636
6637*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6638
6639* New native configurations
6640
6641x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6642x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6643NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6644Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6645
6646* New targets
6647
6648A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6649HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6650CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6651PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6652WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6653
6654* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6655
6656GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6657possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6658filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6659the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6660if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6661
6662* Arguments to user-defined commands
6663
6664User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6665Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6666trivial example:
6667define adder
6668 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6669
6670To execute the command use:
6671adder 1 2 3
6672
6673Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6674Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6675use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6676
6677* New `if' and `while' commands
6678
6679This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6680commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6681expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6682execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6683terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6684`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6685if the expression is zero.
6686
6687* Fortran source language mode
6688
6689GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6690Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6691variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6692with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6693Fortran compilers.
6694
6695* Better HPUX support
6696
6697Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6698running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6699processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6700for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6701that behavior do the following before running the program:
6702
6703 adb -w a.out
6704 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6705 control-d
6706
6707This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6708To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6709
6710 adb -w a.out
6711 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6712 control-d
6713
6714You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6715the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6716external linkage.
6717
6718GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6719HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6720
6721* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6722
6723You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6724commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6725current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6726"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6727associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6728configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6729
6730* New DOS host serial code
6731
6732This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6733no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6734a PC's serial port.
6735
6736*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6737
6738* New "complete" command
6739
6740This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6741were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6742
6743* Trailing space optional in prompt
6744
6745"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6746allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6747
6748* Breakpoint hit counts
6749
6750"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6751has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6752can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6753to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6754less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6755that breakpoint.
6756
6757* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6758
6759"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6760an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6761arrays actually contain only short strings.
6762
6763* Shared library breakpoints
6764
6765In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6766breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6767
6768* Hardware watchpoints
6769
6770There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6771targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6772
55241689 6773Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6774
6775* Annotations
6776
6777Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6778and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6779
6780* Improved Irix 5 support
6781
6782GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6783
6784* Improved HPPA support
6785
6786GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6787
6788* New native configurations
6789
6790Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6791HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6792Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6793RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6794
6795* New targets
6796
6797OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6798MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6799Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6800
6801* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6802
6803There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6804This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6805
6806* Fixes
6807
6808As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6809and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6810
6811*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6812
6813* Irix 5 is now supported
6814
6815* HPPA support
6816
6817GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6818to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6819GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6820of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6821can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6822
6823
6824*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6825
6826* User visible changes:
6827
6828* Remote Debugging
6829
6830The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6831target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6832debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6833integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6834debugging info for the mips target).
6835
6836* DEC Alpha native support
6837
6838GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6839debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6840work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6841Alpha-specific notes.
6842
6843* Preliminary thread implementation
6844
6845GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6846
6847* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6848
6849This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6850to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6851for details).
6852
6853* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6854
6855This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6856mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6857call methods, ...etc.
6858
6859*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6860
6861 * User visible changes:
6862
6863Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6864supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6865other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6866somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6867
6868Filename completion now works.
6869
6870When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6871arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6872addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6873
6874All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6875vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6876should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6877your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6878to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6879
6880 * DEC alpha support
6881
6882This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6883cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6884
6885
6886*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6887
6888 * Testsuite
6889
6890This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6891The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6892via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6893
6894 * C++ demangling
6895
6896'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6897emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6898Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6899disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6900use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6901
6902 * Simulators
6903
6904GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6905So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6906Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6907
6908 * New targets supported
6909
6910H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6911H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6912SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6913Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6914IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6915
6916Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6917version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6918GO32 memory extender.
6919
6920 * New remote protocols
6921
6922MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6923
6924 * New source languages supported
6925
6926This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6927used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6928into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6929
6930
6931*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6932
6933 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6934
6935GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6936version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6937University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6938compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6939format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6940(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6941
6942Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6943
6944 * Faster and better demangling
6945
6946We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6947demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6948character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6949only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6950This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6951increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6952symbol lookups.
6953
6954`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6955from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6956compiler does not actually implement.
6957
6958 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6959
6960In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6961inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6962recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6963very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6964The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6965circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6966fix.
6967
6968The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6969release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6970
6971 * Improved configure script
6972
6973The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6974you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6975host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6976done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6977
6978We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6979version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6980`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6981The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6982only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6983We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6984
6985 * Documentation improvements
6986
6987There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6988produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6989before submitting changes.
6990
6991The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6992M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6993`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6994you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6995a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6996
6997*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6998We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6999been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7000or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7001`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7002around this problem.
7003
7004 * New features
7005
7006GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7007the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7008`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7009the target program.
7010
7011The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7012how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7013
7014 * New native hosts supported
7015
7016HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7017386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7018
7019 * New targets supported
7020
7021AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7022
7023 * New file formats supported
7024
7025BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7026HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7027
7028 * Major bug fixes
7029
7030Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7031
7032We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7033printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7034
7035We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7036for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7037release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7038
7039You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7040will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7041
7042We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7043for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7044especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7045libraries.
7046
7047The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7048information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7049command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7050any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7051when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7052
7053 * Internal improvements
7054
7055GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7056debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7057
7058GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7059Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7060symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7061contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7062shared code that handles any of them.
7063
7064 * New command line options
7065
7066We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7067
7068 * Mmalloc licensing
7069
7070The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7071General Public License.
7072
7073*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7074
7075 * Host/native/target split
7076
7077GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7078hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7079target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7080local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7081ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7082
7083The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7084GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7085is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7086code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7087any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7088built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7089handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7090
7091GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7092It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7093plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7094
7095 * New hosts supported
7096
7097HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7098386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7099386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7100
7101 * New targets supported
7102
7103Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
710468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7105
7106 * New native hosts supported
7107
7108386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7109 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7110386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7111
7112 * New file formats supported
7113
7114BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7115supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7116format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7117
7118 * New commands
7119
7120`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7121`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7122These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7123
7124`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7125
7126You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7127scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7128prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7129executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7130
7131 * C++ improvements
7132
7133We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7134info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7135symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7136
7137Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7138
7139 * Major bug fixes
7140
7141The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
7142fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7143by the compiler.
7144
7145We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7146support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7147
7148John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7149slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7150that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7151purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7152the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7153mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7154
7155Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7156about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7157completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7158we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7159
7160 * AMD 29k support
7161
7162A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7163specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7164calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7165usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7166in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7167
7168We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7169Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7170of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7171resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7172
7173 * Remote interfaces
7174
7175We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7176with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7177message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7178This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7179needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7180breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7181each instruction being stepped through.
7182
7183The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7184registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7185
7186There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7187find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7188Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7189processor with a serial port.
7190
7191 * Configuration
7192
7193Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7194`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7195supported, and what files each one uses.
7196
7197 * Library changes
7198
7199There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7200disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7201Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7202disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7203
7204The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7205Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7206can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7207grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7208
7209 * Documentation
7210
7211The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7212reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7213as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7214encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7215system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7216bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7217
7218And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7219
7220
7221*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7222
7223 * Better support for C++ function names
7224
7225GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7226names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7227(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7228single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7229Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7230
7231GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7232the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7233You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7234lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7235for the list of formats.
7236
7237 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7238
7239Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7240C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7241directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7242can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7243usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7244about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7245this problem.)
7246
7247 * New 'maintenance' command
7248
7249All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7250the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7251can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7252
7253 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7254 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7255 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7256 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7257 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7258 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7259
7260The following commands are new:
7261
7262 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7263 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7264 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7265
7266 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7267
7268We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7269(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7270be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7271read after argv processing.
7272
7273 * New hosts supported
7274
7275Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7276
55241689 7277GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7278
7279We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7280is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7281for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7282masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7283fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7284It costs extra.
7285
7286 * New targets supported
7287
7288Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7289
7290 * More smarts about finding #include files
7291
7292GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7293all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7294greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7295especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7296the one that contains your sources.
7297
7298We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7299breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7300try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7301
7302 * Interesting infernals change
7303
7304GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7305section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7306target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7307stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7308
7309 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7310
7311There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7312 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7313 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7314
7315See the ChangeLog for details.
7316
7317*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7318
7319 * New machines supported (host and target)
7320
7321IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7322
7323SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7324
7325 * New malloc package
7326
7327GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7328Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7329capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7330This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7331pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7332more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7333
7334 * info proc
7335
7336The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7337'help info proc' for details.
7338
7339 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7340
7341The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7342Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7343possible.
7344
7345 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7346
7347Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7348support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7349conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7350environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7351that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7352in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7353
7354 * Cross byte order fixes
7355
7356Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7357targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7358
7359 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7360
7361If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7362system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7363`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7364program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7365called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7366Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7367and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7368the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7369option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7370starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7371
7372You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7373the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7374information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7375slower, but makes future operations faster.
7376
7377The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7378build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7379A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7380use is:
7381
7382 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7383
7384The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7385It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7386shared across multiple host platforms.
7387
7388 * longjmp() handling
7389
7390GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7391siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7392all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7393platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7394
7395 * Solaris 2.0
7396
7397Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7398this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7399reading symbols.
7400
7401 * Bug fixes
7402
7403As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7404People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7405crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7406
7407*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7408
7409 * New machines supported (host and target)
7410
7411SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7412 (except core files)
7413BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7414Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7415
7416 * New machines supported (target)
7417
7418AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7419
7420 * C++ support
7421
7422GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7423The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7424per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7425
7426GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7427`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7428extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7429good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7430will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7431released.
7432
7433 * New features for SVR4
7434
7435GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7436shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7437only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7438
7439The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7440on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7441it prints the address mappings of the process.
7442
7443If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7444bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7445
7446 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7447
7448Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7449now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7450skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7451make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7452same code linked statically.
7453
7454 * New Getopt
7455
7456GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7457version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7458continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7459Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7460added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7461future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7462
7463 * Bugs fixed
7464
7465The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7466Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7467See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7468
7469
7470*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7471
7472 * New machines supported (host and target)
7473
7474Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7475NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7476Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7477
7478 * Almost SCO Unix support
7479
7480We had hoped to support:
7481SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7482(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7483that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7484about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7485
7486 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7487
7488GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7489debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7490is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7491send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7492reqired (if any).
7493
7494 * New Readline
7495
7496GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7497is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7498required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7499
7500 * Bugs fixed
7501
7502The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7503Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7504See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7505
7506 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7507
7508GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7509supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7510symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7511
7512Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7513mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7514debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7515mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7516version 2.
7517
7518Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7519really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7520line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7521variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7522situation somewhat.
7523
7524When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7525However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7526methods.
7527
7528We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7529DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7530encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7531
7532
7533*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7534
7535 * Improved configuration
7536
7537Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7538Porting BFD is simpler.
7539
7540 * Stepping improved
7541
7542The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7543of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7544in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7545function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7546
7547 * Bug fixing
7548
7549Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7550
7551 * New host supported (not target)
7552
7553Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7554
7555
7556*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7557
7558 * Multiple source language support
7559
7560GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7561It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7562and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7563language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7564You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7565`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7566
7567 * GDB and Modula-2
7568
7569GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7570currently under development at the State University of New York at
7571Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7572continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7573
7574Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7575debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7576symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7577
7578There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7579in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7580
7581 * set write on/off
7582
7583GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7584a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7585the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7586by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7587effect immediately.
7588
7589 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7590
7591When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7592shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7593The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7594examining core files.
7595
7596 * set listsize
7597
7598You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7599The default is 10.
7600
7601 * New machines supported (host and target)
7602
7603SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7604Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7605Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7606
7607 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7608
7609IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7610
7611 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7612
7613AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7614AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7615Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7616
7617 * New remote interfaces
7618
7619AMD 29000 Adapt
7620AMD 29000 Minimon
7621
7622
7623*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7624
7625 * New Facilities
7626
7627Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7628
7629Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7630target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7631is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7632remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7633remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7634also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7635using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7636stub on the target system.
7637
7638New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7639
7640GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7641library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7642object file types such as a.out and coff.
7643
7644There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7645refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7646
7647
7648 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7649
7650All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7651by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7652
7653For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7654``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7655Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7656
7657What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7658print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7659will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7660all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7661
7662confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7663 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7664 it is already running. Default is ON.
7665
7666editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7667 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7668 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7669 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7670 Default is ON.
7671
7672history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7673 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7674 or the value of the environment variable
7675 GDBHISTFILE.
7676
7677history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7678 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7679 HISTSIZE.
7680
7681history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7682 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7683 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7684
7685history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7686 history expansion will be performed on
7687 command line input. The default is OFF.
7688
7689radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7690 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7691 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7692
7693height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7694 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7695 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7696 variable TERM.
7697
7698width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7699 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7700 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7701 variable TERM.
7702
7703Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7704``set width'' instead.
7705
7706print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7707 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7708 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7709 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7710
7711print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7712 is OFF.
7713
7714print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7715 "raw" form if off.
7716
7717print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7718 like instructions.
7719
7720print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7721
7722
7723 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7724
7725The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7726new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7727are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7728window.
7729
7730
7731 * Support for Shared Libraries
7732
7733GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7734Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7735before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7736happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7737At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7738from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7739shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7740It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7741
7742sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7743 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7744 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7745
7746info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7747
7748
7749 * Watchpoints
7750
7751A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7752expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7753tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7754quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7755problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7756more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7757
7758watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7759
7760info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7761
7762delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7763disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7764enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7765
7766
7767 * C++ multiple inheritance
7768
7769When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7770for C++ programs.
7771
7772 * C++ exception handling
7773
7774Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7775ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7776the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7777handler's context).
7778
7779catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7780 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7781 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7782
7783info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7784 current stack frame.
7785
7786
7787 * Minor command changes
7788
7789The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7790command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7791is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7792
7793The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7794at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7795frames without printing.
7796
7797 * New directory command
7798
7799'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7800The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7801about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7802with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7803find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7804
7805 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7806
7807For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7808for more details.
7809
7810GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7811two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7812Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7813where the program that you are debugging will run.
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