Compute the function length instead of hard coding it
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
b7bba001 4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
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5
6* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
7 as specified in ISO C99.
8
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9* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
10 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 11
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12* Guile scripting
13
14 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
15 available is determined at configure time.
16 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
17 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
18
19* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
20
21guile [code]
22gu [code]
23 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
24
25guile-repl
26gr
27 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
28
29info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
30 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
31
32* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
33 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
34
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35* New options
36
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37set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
38show print symbol-loading
39 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
40 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
41 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
42 becomes less useful.
43
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44set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
45show guile print-stack
46 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
47
48set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
49show auto-load guile-scripts
50 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
51
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52maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
53maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
54 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
55 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
56 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
57 usage of this option.
58
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59* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
60
61 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
62 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
63 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
64 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
65 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
66
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67* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
68 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
69 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
70
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71* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
72 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
73 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
74 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
75 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
76 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
77 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
78
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79* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
80 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
81
066ce621 82* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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83 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
84 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 85
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86* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
87 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
88 memory or registers.
89
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90* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
91
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92* New remote packets
93
94qXfer:btrace:read's annex
95 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
96 branch trace incrementally.
97
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98* Python Scripting
99
100 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
101 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
102 available.
103
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104* New targets
105PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
106
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107* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
108 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
109 its alias "share", instead.
110
b7bba001 111*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 112
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113* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
114 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
115 recording has been added.
116
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117* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
118
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119* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
120 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
121
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122* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
123 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
124 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
125 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
126 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
127 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
128 "void".
129
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130* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
131
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132* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
133
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134* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
135 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
136 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
137 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
138
139 (gdb) p $rax
140 $1 = <not saved>
141
142 (gdb) info registers rax
143 rax <not saved>
144
145 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
146 "*value not available*".
147
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148* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
149 to binaries.
150
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151* Python scripting
152
153 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 154 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 155 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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156 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
157 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 158 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 159
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160* New targets
161
162Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
163Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 164Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 165
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166* Removed native configurations
167
168Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
169been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
170
171arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
172i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
173i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
174i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
175m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
176sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
177vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
178
bd712aed 179* New commands:
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180catch rethrow
181 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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182maint check-psymtabs
183 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
184maint check-symtabs
185 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
186maint expand-symtabs
187 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 188
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189show configuration
190 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
191
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192maint set|show per-command
193maint set|show per-command space
194maint set|show per-command time
195maint set|show per-command symtab
196 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
197
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198remove-symbol-file FILENAME
199remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
200 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
201 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
202 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
203
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204info exceptions
205info exceptions REGEXP
206 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
207 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
208 are listed.
209
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210* New options
211
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212set debug symfile off|on
213show debug symfile
214 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
215 symbol tables within those files
216
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217set print raw frame-arguments
218show print raw frame-arguments
219 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
220 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
221
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222set remote trace-status-packet
223show remote trace-status-packet
224 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
225
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226set debug nios2
227show debug nios2
228 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
229
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230set range-stepping
231show range-stepping
232 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
233
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234set startup-with-shell
235show startup-with-shell
236 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
237 directly.
238
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239set code-cache
240show code-cache
241 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
242 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
243
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244* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
245 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
246 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
247 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
248 "set height 0".
249
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250* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
251 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
252 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
253
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254* New command-line options
255--configuration
256 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
257
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258* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
259 buffer in Common Trace Format.
260
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261* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
262 GDB command gcore.
263
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264* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
265
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266* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
267 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
268
269* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
270 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
271
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272* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
273 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
274 due to an uncaught signal.
275
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276* MI changes
277
403cb6b1 278 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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279 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
280 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 281
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282 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
283 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
284
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285 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
286 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
287 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
288 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
289 "undefined-command-error-code".
290
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291 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
292 Trace Format now.
293
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294 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
295
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296 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
297 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
298 are displayed.
299
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300 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
301 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
302
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303 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
304 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
305 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
306
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307 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
308 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
309 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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310 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
311 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
312 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 313
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314 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
315 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
316
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317 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
318 the new "info exceptions" command.
319
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320* New system-wide configuration scripts
321 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
322 configuration scripts for the following systems:
323 ** ElinOS
324 ** Wind River Linux
325
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326* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
327 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
328 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
329 below.
330
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331* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
332 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
333
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334* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
335 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
336 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
337
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338* New remote packets
339
340vCont;r
341
342 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
343 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
344 involvemement at each single-step.
345
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346qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
347 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
348 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
349 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
350 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
351 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
352 speedup.
353
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354* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
355
356 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
357 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
358
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359 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
360 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
361 trace state variables.
362
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363 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
364 target.
365
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366* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
367 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
368
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369* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
370
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371* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
372 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
373 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
374 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
375
2d450646 376*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 377
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378* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
379 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
380 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
381 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
382
383set|show record full insn-number-max
384set|show record full stop-at-limit
385set|show record full memory-query
386
387* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
388 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
389 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
390 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
391 This new recording method can be enabled using:
392
393record btrace
394
395 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
396 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
397
398* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
399 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
400 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
401
402record instruction-history prints the execution history at
403 instruction granularity
404
405record function-call-history prints the execution history at
406 function granularity
407
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408* New native configurations
409
51d66578 410ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 411FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 412x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 413Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 414
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415* New targets
416
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417ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
418ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 419Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 420x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 421Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 422
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423* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
424 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
425 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
426 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
427 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
428 --data-directory command-line option.
429
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430* New command line options:
431
432-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
433 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
434
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435* Removed command line options
436
437-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
438 Emacs.
439
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440* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
441 type formatting.
442
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443* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
444
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445* Python scripting
446
447 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
448
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449 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
450
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451 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
452
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453 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
454
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455 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
456 of architecture in the Python API.
457
458 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
459 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
460
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461* New Python-based convenience functions:
462
463 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
464 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
465 ** $_strlen(str)
466 ** $_regex(str, regex)
467
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468* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
469 given an argument.
470
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471* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
472 default for GCC since November 2000.
473
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474* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
475
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476* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
477 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
478
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479* New configure options
480
481--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
482 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
483 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
484 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
485 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
486 options allow the user to override that default.
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487--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
488 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
489 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 490
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491* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
492
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493catch signal
494 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
495 conditions to be attached.
496
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497maint info bfds
498 List the BFDs known to GDB.
499
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500python-interactive [command]
501pi [command]
502 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
503 and print the result of expressions.
504
505py [command]
506 "py" is a new alias for "python".
507
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508enable type-printer [name]...
509disable type-printer [name]...
510 Enable or disable type printers.
511
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512* Removed commands
513
514 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
515 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
516 instead.
517
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518* New options
519
520set print type methods (on|off)
521show print type methods
522 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
523 The default is to show them.
524
525set print type typedefs (on|off)
526show print type typedefs
527 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
528 The default is to show them.
529
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530set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
531show filename-display
532 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
533 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
534
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535set trace-buffer-size
536show trace-buffer-size
537 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
538
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539set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
540show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
541 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
542
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543set debug aarch64
544show debug aarch64
545 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
546 The default is off.
547
548set debug coff-pe-read
549show debug coff-pe-read
550 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
551 exported symbols.
552
553set debug mach-o
554show debug mach-o
555 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
556 processing.
557
558set debug notification
559show debug notification
560 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
561
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562* MI changes
563
564 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
565 "=cmd-param-changed".
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566 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
567 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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568 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
569 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
570 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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571 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
572 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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573 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
574 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 575 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 576 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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577 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
578 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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579 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
580 library load/unload events.
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581 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
582 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
583 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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584 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
585 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
586 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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587 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
588 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 589
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590* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
591 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
592 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
593 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
594
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595* New remote packets
596
597QTBuffer:size
598 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
599 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
600
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601Qbtrace:bts
602 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
603 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
604 qSupported query.
605
606Qbtrace:off
607 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
608 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
609
610qXfer:btrace:read
611 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
612 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
613
80c8d323 614*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 615
1b3371b1
L
616* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
617 for more x32 ABI info.
618
d0e64392
MR
619* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
620
4cc0665f
MR
621* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
622
85d4a676
SS
623* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
624 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
625 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
626 "info os files" lists file descriptors
627 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
628 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
629 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
630 "info os msg" lists message queues
631 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
632
55aa24fb
SDJ
633* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
634 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
635 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
636 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
637 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
638 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
639
72508ac0
PO
640* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
641 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
642 record/replay support.
643
16899756
DE
644* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
645
4795f398
DE
646* Python scripting
647
7d74f244
DE
648 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
649 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
650
4795f398
DE
651 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
652
50897289
TT
653 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
654 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
655
64e7d9dd
TT
656 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
657
658 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
659 the source at which the symbol was defined.
660
f0823d2c
TT
661 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
662 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
663 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
664 symbol's value.
665
7b282c5a
SCR
666 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
667 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
668
a20ee7a4
SCR
669 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
670 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
671 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
672
7efc75aa
SCR
673 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
674 object associated with a PC value.
675
ee0bf529
SCR
676 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
677 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
678
a766d390
DE
679* Go language support.
680 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
681 language.
682
e0f9f062
DE
683* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
684 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
685
217bff3e
JK
686* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
687 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
688
cafec441
TT
689* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
690 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
691 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
692 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
693 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
694 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
695
4aac40c8
TT
696* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
697 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
698 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
699 build/libcpp/expr.c.
700
d99bd577
UW
701* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
702 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
703
53fe1783
GB
704* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
705 since December 2007.
706
e41eec66
JB
707* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
708 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
709 command does. For instance:
710
711 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
712
713 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
714 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
715 created, using the "condition" command.
716
5808517f
YQ
717* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
718 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
719
481860b3
GB
720* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
721
722* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
723 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
724 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
725 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
726 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
727 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
728 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
729 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 730
156942c7
DE
731 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
732 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
733 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
734 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
735 the .gdb_index section.
736
927fbba6
JB
737* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
738
20388dd6
YQ
739* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
740 target.
741
f3e0e960
SS
742* MI changes
743
744 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
745
37ce89eb
SS
746 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
747
edcc5120
TT
748* New commands
749
e615022a
DE
750 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
751 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
752 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
753
edcc5120
TT
754 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
755 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
756
816338b5
SS
757 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
758 several hits.
759
57651221 760 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
761 C++ and Java objects.
762
06fc020f 763 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 764 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
765 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
766 configured with '--with-python'.
767
bf88dd68
JK
768 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
769 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
770 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
771 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
772 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
773 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
774 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
775
776 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
777 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
778 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
779 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
780
e7e0cddf
SS
781 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
782 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
783 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
784 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
785
9cb709b6
TT
786 ** "set print symbol"
787 "show print symbol"
788 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
789 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
790 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
791
2d4c29c5
TS
792* Deprecated commands
793
794 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
795 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
796
a58b110a
KB
797* New targets
798
799Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 800HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 801
72895ff6
LM
802* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
803 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
804 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
805 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
806 evaluates to true.
807
808* New options
809
4cc0665f
MR
810set mips compression
811show mips compression
812 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
813 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
814 mips16
815 micromips
816 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
817
72895ff6
LM
818set breakpoint condition-evaluation
819show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 820 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
821 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
822 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
823 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
824 target.
825
bf88dd68
JK
826set auto-load off
827 Disable auto-loading globally.
828
829show auto-load
830 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
831
832set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
833show auto-load gdb-scripts
834 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
835
836set auto-load python-scripts on|off
837show auto-load python-scripts
838 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
839
840set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
841show auto-load local-gdbinit
842 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
843
844set auto-load libthread-db on|off
845show auto-load libthread-db
846 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
847
7349ff92 848set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 849show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
850 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
851 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
852 of the directories listed by this option.
853 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
854
bccbefd2
JK
855set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
856show auto-load safe-path
857 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
858 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
859
4dc84fd1
JK
860set debug auto-load on|off
861show debug auto-load
862 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
863
d3ce09f5 864set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 865show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
866 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
867 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
868 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
869 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
870
871set dprintf-function <expr>
872show dprintf-function
873set dprintf-channel <expr>
874show dprintf-channel
875 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
876 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
877
d3ce09f5
SS
878set disconnected-dprintf on|off
879show disconnected-dprintf
880 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
881 after GDB disconnects.
882
6dea1fbd
JK
883* New configure options
884
7349ff92
JK
885--with-auto-load-dir
886 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
887 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
888 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
889 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
890 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 891
6dea1fbd
JK
892--with-auto-load-safe-path
893 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 894 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
895
896--without-auto-load-safe-path
897 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
898 security feature.
899
72895ff6
LM
900* New remote packets
901
74c48cbb
PA
902z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
903
72895ff6
LM
904 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
905 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
906 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
907 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
908
9b224c5e
PA
909QProgramSignals:
910
911 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
912 program without GDB involvement.
913
8320cc4f
JK
914* New command line options
915
916--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
917 before loading inferior.
918--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
919 execute it before loading inferior.
920
8837a20f
JB
921*** Changes in GDB 7.4
922
f8eba3c6
TT
923* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
924 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
925 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
926 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
927 inferior changes.
928
1bfeeb0f
JL
929* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
930 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
931
480a3f21
PW
932* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
933 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
934 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
935 target hardware watchpoint.
936
937 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
938 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
939 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
940 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
941
3a7bf607
PM
942* Python scripting
943
32d1c362 944 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 945 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
946 existing one.
947
3a7bf607 948 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
949 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
950 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
951 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
952 now "message", which just prints the error message without
953 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 954
baacfb07 955 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 956 Python API.
713389e0 957
fa3a4f15
PM
958 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
959 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 960 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
961 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
962 corresponding value.
963
5e239b84
PM
964 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
965 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
966 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
967 on GDB start-up.
968
9df2fbc4
PM
969 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
970 static_block will return the global and static blocks
971 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
972 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
973
457e09f0
DE
974 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
975
6839b47f
KP
976 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
977 "gdb.breakpoints".
978
cc72b2a2
KP
979 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
980 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
981 available in the CLI.
982
84ad80e6
PK
983 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
984 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
985 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
986 "some_type.items()".
987
20c168b5
KP
988 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
989 new object file.
990
03c3051a
PK
991 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
992 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
993 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
994 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
995 any anonymous fields.
996
7376e450
TT
997* MI changes
998
999 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1000 "solib-event".
1001
1002 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1003 "=breakpoint-modified".
1004
1005 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1006
98a5dd13
DE
1007* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1008 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1009 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1010 lives.
1011
1012 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1013 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1014 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1015 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1016 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1017
1018 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1019 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1020
478aac75
DE
1021* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1022 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1023 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1024 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1025 use this option to specify where to find it.
1026
9c06b0b4
TJB
1027* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1028 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1029 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1030 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1031 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1032 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1033 section in the user manual for more details.
1034
03f2bd59
JK
1035* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1036 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1037 become available after that.
1038
71eba9c2 1039* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1040
2bda9cc5
JK
1041* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1042 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1043 gcc version 4.7.
1044
ed59ded5
DE
1045* New commands
1046
1047!SHELL COMMAND
1048 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1049 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1050
9c06b0b4
TJB
1051* Changed commands
1052
1053watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1054 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1055 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1056
dbaefcf7
DE
1057info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1058 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1059 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1060
71eba9c2 1061info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1062 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1063 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1064 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1065 name starts with a hyphen.
1066
3065dfb6
SS
1067collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1068 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1069 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1070 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1071 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1072 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1073 number of bytes that will be collected.
1074
f196051f
SS
1075tstart [NOTES]
1076 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1077 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1078 setting the variable trace-notes.
1079
1080tstop [NOTES]
1081 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1082 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1083 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1084 trace-stop-notes.
1085
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KY
1086* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1087 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1088 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1089 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1090 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1091 is running.
1092
405f8e94
SS
1093* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1094 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1095 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1096
2bda9cc5
JK
1097* New options
1098
45cfd468
DE
1099set debug dwarf2-read
1100show debug dwarf2-read
1101 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1102 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1103
1104set debug symtab-create
1105show debug symtab-create
1106 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1107 creation. The default is off.
1108
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PM
1109set extended-prompt
1110show extended-prompt
1111 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1112 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1113 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1114 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1115 prompt is displayed.
1116
2bda9cc5
JK
1117set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1118show print entry-values
1119 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1120 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1121 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1122
1123set debug entry-values
1124show debug entry-values
1125 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1126 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1127
c011a4f4
DE
1128set basenames-may-differ
1129show basenames-may-differ
1130 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1131 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1132 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1133 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1134 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1135 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1136 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1137 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1138
f196051f
SS
1139set trace-user
1140show trace-user
1141set trace-notes
1142show trace-notes
1143 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1144 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1145 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1146 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1147
1148set trace-stop-notes
1149show trace-stop-notes
1150 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1151 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1152 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1153 started by someone else.
1154
d248b706
KY
1155* New remote packets
1156
1157QTEnable
1158
1159 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1160
1161QTDisable
1162
1163 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1164
f196051f
SS
1165QTNotes
1166
1167 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1168
1169qTP
1170
1171 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1172
405f8e94
SS
1173qTMinFTPILen
1174
1175 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1176 be placed.
1177
1a532630
PP
1178* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1179 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1180
11315641
YQ
1181* New targets
1182
1183Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1184
87326c78
DD
1185* New Simulators
1186
1187Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1188
e8d56f18
JB
1189*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1190
1191* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1192
d6e00af6 1193*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1194
60f98dde
MS
1195* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1196 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1197 matches the given regular expression.
1198
eee5b35e
DD
1199* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1200
b716877b
AB
1201* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1202 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1203
aae1c79a
DE
1204* New command line options
1205
1206-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1207 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1208
a86caf66
DE
1209* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1210 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1211
99e7ae30
DE
1212* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1213 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1214 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1215
4694da01
TT
1216* GDB now understands thread names.
1217
1218 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1219 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1220
1221 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1222 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1223
f4b8a18d
KW
1224* OpenCL C
1225 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1226 has been integrated into GDB.
1227
585d1eb8
PM
1228* Python scripting
1229
da5d4055
PM
1230 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1231 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1232 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1233
9a6f1302
PM
1234 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1235 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1236 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1237 and allows for more dynamic content.
1238
29703da4
PM
1239 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1240 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1241 have an is_valid method.
1242
350c6c65
PM
1243 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1244 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1245 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1246
6e6fbe60
DE
1247 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1248
585d1eb8
PM
1249 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1250 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1251 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1252 that function like so:
1253
1254 result = some_value (10,20)
1255
0e3509db
DE
1256 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1257 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1258 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1259
7b51bc51
DE
1260 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1261 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1262 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1263 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1264 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1265
1266 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1267 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1268
99e7ae30
DE
1269 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1270
d8e22779
TT
1271 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1272 selected thread.
1273
4694da01
TT
1274 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1275 holds the thread's name.
1276
505500db
SW
1277 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1278 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1279 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1280 The following events are currently supported:
1281 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1282 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1283 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1284
def98928
TT
1285* C++ Improvements:
1286
1287 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1288 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1289
1290 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1291
1292 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1293 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1294 was added to GCC 4.5.
1295
66cb8159
TT
1296 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1297 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1298 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1299 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1300 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1301 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1302
4aac0db7
UW
1303* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1304 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1305 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1306 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1307 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1308
283e6a52
TT
1309* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1310 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1311 execution to a label.
1312
1313* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1314 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1315 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1316 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1317
b56df873 1318* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1319 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1320 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1321 of scope.
1322
ae53ffa4
PA
1323* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1324
1325 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1326 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1327 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1328 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1329 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1330 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1331
1332 (gdb) info threads
1333 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1334
1335 While now you see this:
1336
1337 (gdb) info threads
1338 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1339
1340 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1341 dumps.
1342
1343 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1344 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1345 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1346 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1347
f1310107
TJB
1348* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1349 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1350 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1351 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1352 section in the user manual for more details.
1353
248c9dbc
JB
1354* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1355
1aee7009
JB
1356 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1357 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1358
eb826dc6
MF
1359 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1360
44603653
JB
1361* New native configurations
1362
1363ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1364
91021223
MF
1365* New targets:
1366
1367Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1368
6e1bb179
JB
1369* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1370 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1371 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1372 in the GDB user manual.
1373
50c97f38
TT
1374* Guile support was removed.
1375
448a92bf
MF
1376* New features in the GNU simulator
1377
1378 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1379
66ee2731
MF
1380 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1381
76b8507d 1382*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1383
ba25b921
PA
1384* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1385
1386 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1387 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1388 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1389 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1390 was always disabled for such configurations.
1391
4656f5c6
SW
1392* C++ Improvements:
1393
1394 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1395
1396 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1397 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1398 For example:
1399 namespace A
1400 {
1401 class B { };
1402 void foo (B) { }
1403 }
1404 ...
1405 A::B b
1406 foo(b)
1407 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1408 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1409 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1410
1411 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1412
1413 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1414 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1415 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1416 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1417 entry.
1418 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1419 mentioned flavors of operators.
1420
254e6b9e
DE
1421 ** static const class members
1422
1423 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1424 class definition has been fixed.
1425
711e434b
PM
1426* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1427
1428 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1429 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1430 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1431 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1432 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1433 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1434
0fb4aa4b
PA
1435* Static tracepoints
1436
1437 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1438 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1439 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1440 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1441 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1442 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1443 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1444 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1445 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1446 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1447 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1448 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1449 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1450 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1451 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1452 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1453 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1454 the "New remote packets" section below.
1455
ca11e899
SS
1456* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1457
1458 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1459 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1460 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1461 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1462
1463* Observer mode
1464
1465 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1466 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1467 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1468 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1469 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1470 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1471 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1472
1473* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1474 current thread.
1475
711e434b
PM
1476* New remote packets
1477
1478qGetTIBAddr
1479
1480 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1481
dde08ee1
PA
1482qRelocInsn
1483
1484 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1485 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1486 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1487 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1488 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1489 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1490
0fb4aa4b
PA
1491qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1492
1493 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1494
1495qTSTMat
1496
1497 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1498 program.
1499
1500qXfer:statictrace:read
1501
1502 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1503 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1504 to gdb's qSupported query.
1505
ca11e899
SS
1506QAllow
1507
1508 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1509
1510QTDPsrc
1511
1512 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1513 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1514
3f7b2faa
DE
1515* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1516 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1517 a directory.
1518
d337e9f0
PA
1519* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1520
0fb4aa4b
PA
1521 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1522 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1523 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1524 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1525
1526 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1527 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1528 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1529 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1530 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1531 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1532 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1533
1534 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1535 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1536
c24d0242
PM
1537 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1538
c8d5aac9
L
1539* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1540 it understands register description.
1541
7c953934
TT
1542* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1543
8685c86f
L
1544* X86 general purpose registers
1545
1546 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1547 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1548 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1549 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1550 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1551
95a42b64 1552* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1553 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1554 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1555 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1556 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1557 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1558
8bd10a10
CM
1559* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1560 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1561 in the specified file.
1562
ab38a727
PA
1563* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1564 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1565 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1566 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1567 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1568 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1569 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1570 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1571 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1572 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1573
6149aea9
PA
1574* New commands
1575
f1421989
HZ
1576eval template, expressions...
1577 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1578 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1579
ab38a727
PA
1580set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1581show target-file-system-kind
1582 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1583 names.
1584
6149aea9
PA
1585save breakpoints <filename>
1586 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1587 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1588 definitions, use the `source' command.
1589
1590`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1591is now deprecated.
1592
0fb4aa4b
PA
1593info static-tracepoint-markers
1594 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1595
1596strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1597 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1598 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1599
ca11e899
SS
1600set observer on|off
1601show observer
1602 Enable and disable observer mode.
1603
1604set may-write-registers on|off
1605set may-write-memory on|off
1606set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1607set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1608set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1609set may-interrupt on|off
1610 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1611 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1612 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1613 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1614 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1615 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1616 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1617
1618set record memory-query on|off
1619show record memory-query
1620 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1621 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1622
53a71c06
CR
1623* Changed commands
1624
1625disassemble
1626 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1627
f3e9a817
PM
1628* Python scripting
1629
9279c692
JB
1630** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1631 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1632 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1633 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1634 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1635
adc36818 1636** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1637 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1638 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1639 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1640
fa33c3cd 1641** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1642 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1643
1644** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1645
1646** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1647
967cf477
DE
1648** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1649
8a1ea21f
DE
1650** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1651 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1652 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1653
a7bdde9e
VP
1654* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1655there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1656tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1657regular breakpoints.
1658
05071a4d
PA
1659* New targets
1660
1661ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1662
6aecb9c2
JB
1663* D language support.
1664 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1665 language.
1666
431e49aa
TJB
1667* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1668 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1669 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1670 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1671 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1672
1673* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1674 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1675 conditions of the form:
1676
1677 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1678
1679 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1680 interface mentioned above.
1681
bfbf3774 1682*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1683
4eef138c
TT
1684* C++ Improvements
1685
1686 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1687
1688 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1689 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1690 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1691 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1692 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1693
4eef138c
TT
1694 ** Bug Fixes
1695
1696 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1697 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1698 qualified name.
1699
1700 ** Cast Operators
1701
1702 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1703 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1704
2d1c1221
ME
1705* New targets
1706
1707Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1708Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1709
1710* New Simulators
1711
1712Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1713Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1714
6c95b8df
PA
1715* Multi-program debugging.
1716
1717 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1718 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1719 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1720 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1721 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1722 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1723 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1724 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1725
d5551862
SS
1726* New tracing features
1727
1728 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1729
1730 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1731
1732 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1733 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1734 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1735 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1736 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1737 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1738 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1739 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1740 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1741 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1742
d5551862 1743 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1744
1745 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1746 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1747 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1748 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1749 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1750 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1751 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1752 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1753 the regular trace command.
1754
d5551862
SS
1755 ** Disconnected tracing
1756
1757 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1758 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1759 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1760 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1761 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1762
00bf0b85
SS
1763 ** Trace files
1764
1765 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1766 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1767 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1768 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1769 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1770 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1771 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1772
1773 ** Circular trace buffer
1774
1775 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1776 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1777 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1778 not be available for all target agents.
1779
21a0512e
PP
1780* Changed commands
1781
1782disassemble
1783 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1784 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1785
0fe7935b
DJ
1786info variables
1787 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1788 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1789
fb2e7cb4
JB
1790source
1791 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1792 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1793 support.
1794
1795 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1796 "set script-extension" (see below).
1797
6c95b8df
PA
1798* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1799
399cd161
MS
1800record save [<FILENAME>]
1801 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1802 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1803
1804record restore <FILENAME>
1805 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1806 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1807
6c95b8df
PA
1808add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1809 Add a new inferior.
1810
1811clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1812 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1813 inferior has loaded.
1814
1815remove-inferior ID
1816 Remove an inferior.
1817
1818maint info program-spaces
1819 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1820
9a7071a8
JB
1821set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1822show remote interrupt-sequence
1823 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1824 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1825 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1826 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1827 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1828
1829set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1830show remote interrupt-on-connect
1831 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1832 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1833 Linux kernel.
1834
1835set remotebreak [on | off]
1836show remotebreak
1837Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1838
f61e138d
SS
1839tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1840 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1841
1842info tvariables
1843 List trace state variables and their values.
1844
1845delete tvariable $NAME ...
1846 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1847
6da95a67
SS
1848teval EXPR, ...
1849 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1850 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1851
7a697b8d
SS
1852ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1853 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1854
b0f02ee9
JK
1855* New expression syntax
1856
1857 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1858 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1859
6c95b8df
PA
1860* New options
1861
1862set follow-exec-mode new|same
1863show follow-exec-mode
1864 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1865 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1866 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1867
236f1d4d
SS
1868set default-collect EXPR, ...
1869show default-collect
1870 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1871 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1872 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1873
d5551862
SS
1874set disconnected-tracing
1875show disconnected-tracing
1876 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1877 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1878 upon disconnection.
1879
4daf5ac0
SS
1880set circular-trace-buffer
1881show circular-trace-buffer
1882 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1883 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1884 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1885 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1886
fb2e7cb4
JB
1887set script-extension off|soft|strict
1888show script-extension
1889 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1890 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1891 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1892 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1893 evaluation failed.
1894 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1895
2b71fc8e
JB
1896set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1897show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1898 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1899 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1900 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1901 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1902 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1903 is on.
1904
de2e5182
TT
1905* Python API Improvements
1906
1907 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1908 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1909 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1910
1911 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1912 `is_base_class' attribute.
1913
1914 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1915
1916 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1917 evaluate an expression.
1918
f61e138d
SS
1919* New remote packets
1920
1921QTDV
1922 Define a trace state variable.
1923
1924qTV
1925 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1926
d5551862
SS
1927QTDisconnected
1928 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1929
4daf5ac0
SS
1930QTBuffer:circular
1931 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1932
d5551862
SS
1933qTfP, qTsP
1934 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1935
2d483d34
MS
1936* Bug fixes
1937
1938Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1939
6e0e5977
JB
1940Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1941much more reliable. In particular:
1942 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1943 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1944 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1945 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1946 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1947 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1948 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1949 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1950 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1951 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1952 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1953 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1954 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1955 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1956 non-threaded programs.
1957
93c26624
JK
1958PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1959This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1960libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1961executable program.
1962
abc7453d 1963*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1964
4efc6507
DE
1965* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1966dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1967them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1968for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1969"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1970
782b2b07
SS
1971* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1972breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1973or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1974the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1975for tracepoint actions.
1976
53a71c06
CR
1977* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1978raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1979modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1980
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1981* Process record and replay
1982
1983 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1984 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1985 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1986 execute commands.
1987
64644d9b
MS
1988* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1989step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1990set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1991reverse execution.
1992
b9412953
DD
1993* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1994feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
19952.6.28 or later.
1996
6c7a06a3
TT
1997* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1998target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1999char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2000literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2001U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2002`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2003system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2004the installation instructions for more information.
2005
f1838a98
UW
2006* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2007remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2008with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2009the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2010
55333a84
DE
2011* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2012and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2013
7f6a6314
PM
2014* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2015now complete on file names.
2016
65d12d83
TT
2017* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2018completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2019For instance, consider:
2020
2021 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2022 # struct example variable;
2023 (gdb) p variable.
2024
2025If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2026completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2027
edb3359d
DJ
2028* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2029the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2030
2fae03e8
TT
2031* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2032operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2033macros.
2034
47a3467a 2035* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2036the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2037implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2038
2039* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2040registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2041can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2042and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2043
08388c79
DE
2044* New remote packets
2045
2046qSearch:memory:
2047 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2048
a6f3e723
SL
2049QStartNoAckMode
2050 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2051 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2052 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2053
d7713ae0
EZ
2054vKill
2055 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2056 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2057
07e059b5
VP
2058qXfer:osdata:read
2059 Obtains additional operating system information
2060
47a3467a
PA
2061qXfer:siginfo:read
2062qXfer:siginfo:write
2063 Read or write additional signal information.
2064
060871df
PA
2065* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2066
2067 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2068 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2069 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2070
c055b101 2071* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2072DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2073
2074* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2075and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2076`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2077
31fffb02
CS
2078* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2079with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2080
88d8a8e0
JB
2081* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2082
7f99b190
JB
2083* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2084
ccd213ac
DJ
2085* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2086which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2087
1fddbabb 2088* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2089list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2090
a0ef4274
DJ
2091* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2092conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2093have also been fixed.
2094
bfb8797a 2095* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2096From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2097are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2098
71c25dea
TT
2099* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2100example, given:
2101
2102 template<typename T> class C { };
2103 C<char const *> c;
2104
2105GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2106
2107 ptype C<char const *>
2108 ptype C<char const*>
2109 ptype C<const char *>
2110 ptype C<const char*>
2111
ccd213ac
DJ
2112* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2113
2114 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2115 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2116
7ae0e2a2
UW
2117 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2118 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2119 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2120
a6f3e723
SL
2121 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2122 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2123
da8bd9a3
DJ
2124 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2125 gdbserver.
2126
d70e31dd
DE
2127 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2128 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2129
2130 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2131 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2132 as appropriate.
2133
d57a3c85
TJB
2134* Python scripting
2135
2136 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2137 available is determined at configure time.
2138
d8906c6f
TJB
2139 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2140
aadc346a
JB
2141* Ada tasking support
2142
2143 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2144 been introduced:
2145
2146 info tasks
2147 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2148 info task N
2149 Print detailed information about task number N.
2150 task
2151 Print the task number of the current task.
2152 task N
2153 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2154
adb483fe
DJ
2155* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2156add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2157
2277426b
PA
2158* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2159
2160 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2161 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2162 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2163 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2164 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2165 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2166 below.
2167
08d16641
PA
2168* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2169"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2170information.
2171
e35359c5
UW
2172* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2173to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2174architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2175See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2176more information.
2177
85e747d2
UW
2178* Multi-architecture debugging.
2179
2180 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2181 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2182 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2183 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2184 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2185
2186* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2187use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2188Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2189powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2190--enable-targets configure option.
2191
11ade57a
PA
2192* Non-stop mode debugging.
2193
2194 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2195 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2196 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2197 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2198 section in the user manual for more information.
2199
2200 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2201 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2202 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2203 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2204 extensions on linux targets.
2205
d7713ae0 2206* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2207
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2208catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2209 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2210 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2211 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2212 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2213 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2214 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2215 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2216 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2217
08388c79
DE
2218find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2219 val1 [, val2, ...]
2220 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2221
d57a3c85
TJB
2222maint set python print-stack
2223maint show python print-stack
2224 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2225
2226python [CODE]
2227 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2228
d7713ae0
EZ
2229macro define
2230macro list
2231macro undef
2232 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2233 interactively.
2234
2235info os processes
2236 Show operating system information about processes.
2237
2277426b
PA
2238info inferiors
2239 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2240
2241inferior NUM
2242 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2243
2244detach inferior NUM
2245 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2246
2247kill inferior NUM
2248 Kill inferior number NUM.
2249
d7713ae0
EZ
2250* New options
2251
3285f3fe
UW
2252set spu stop-on-load
2253show spu stop-on-load
2254 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2255
ff1a52c6
UW
2256set spu auto-flush-cache
2257show spu auto-flush-cache
2258 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2259 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2260
d7713ae0
EZ
2261set sh calling-convention
2262show sh calling-convention
2263 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2264
e0a3ce09 2265set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2266show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2267 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2268
2269set disassemble-next-line
2270show disassemble-next-line
2271 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2272 the debuggee stops.
2273
2274set remote noack-packet
2275show remote noack-packet
2276 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2277 under "New remote packets."
2278
2279set remote query-attached-packet
2280show remote query-attached-packet
2281 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2282
2283set remote read-siginfo-object
2284show remote read-siginfo-object
2285 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2286 packet.
2287
2288set remote write-siginfo-object
2289show remote write-siginfo-object
2290 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2291 packet.
2292
40ab02ce
MS
2293set remote reverse-continue
2294show remote reverse-continue
2295 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2296
2297set remote reverse-step
2298show remote reverse-step
2299 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2300
d7713ae0
EZ
2301set displaced-stepping
2302show displaced-stepping
2303 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2304 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2305 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2306
2307set debug displaced
2308show debug displaced
2309 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2310
2311maint set internal-error
2312maint show internal-error
2313 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2314
2315maint set internal-warning
2316maint show internal-warning
2317 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2318
ccd213ac
DJ
2319set exec-wrapper
2320show exec-wrapper
2321unset exec-wrapper
2322 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2323
aad4b048
JB
2324set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2325show multiple-symbols
2326 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2327 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2328 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2329
74960c60
VP
2330set breakpoint always-inserted
2331show breakpoint always-inserted
2332 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2333 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2334 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2335
0428b8f5
DJ
2336set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2337show arm fallback-mode
2338set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2339show arm force-mode
2340 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2341 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2342 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2343 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2344
10568435
JK
2345set disable-randomization
2346show disable-randomization
2347 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2348 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2349 multiple debugging sessions.
2350
d7713ae0
EZ
2351set non-stop
2352show non-stop
2353 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2354 a breakpoint.
2355
b3eb342c 2356set target-async
d7713ae0 2357show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2358 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2359 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2360 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2361 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2362
6c7a06a3
TT
2363set target-wide-charset
2364show target-wide-charset
2365 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2366 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2367
84603566
SL
2368set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2369show tcp auto-retry
2370set tcp connect-timeout
2371show tcp connect-timeout
2372 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2373 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2374 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2375
17a37d48
PP
2376set libthread-db-search-path
2377show libthread-db-search-path
2378 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2379 libthread_db.
2380
d4db2f36
PA
2381set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2382show schedule-multiple
2383 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2384 the current process.
2385
4e5d721f
DE
2386set stack-cache
2387show stack-cache
2388 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2389 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2390 affecting correctness.
2391
910c5da8
JB
2392set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2393show interactive-mode
2394 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2395 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2396 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2397 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2398 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2399
2277426b
PA
2400* Removed commands
2401
2402info forks
2403 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2404 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2405 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2406 command.
2407
2408fork NUM
2409 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2410 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2411 alias for the `fork' command.
2412
2413process PID
2414 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2415 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2416 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2417
2418delete fork NUM
2419 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2420 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2421 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2422 fork' command.
2423
2424detach fork NUM
2425 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2426 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2427 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2428 fork' command.
2429
a80b95ba
TG
2430* New native configurations
2431
2432x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2433
b8bfd3ed
JB
2434x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2435
75a2d5e7
TT
2436* New targets
2437
c28c63d8 2438Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2439x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2440x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2441S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2442
6de3146c
PA
2443* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2444 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2445
d5cbbe6e
JB
2446* Removed commands
2447
2448catch load
2449catch unload
2450 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2451
75feb17d 2452*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2453
af5ca30d
NH
2454* New native configurations
2455
2456NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2457Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2458
2459* New targets
2460
2461NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2462Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2463
7a404eba
PA
2464* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2465
2466 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2467 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2468 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2469 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2470
430ebac9
PA
2471* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2472(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2473
fe6fbf8b 2474* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2475is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2476
2477* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2478including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2479and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2480
10665d76
JB
2481* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2482accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2483more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2484
7cc46491
DJ
2485* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2486
d71340b8
DJ
2487* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2488registers on PowerPC targets.
2489
523c4513
DJ
2490* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2491targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2492
a6b151f1
DJ
2493* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2494commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2495
2d717e4f
DJ
2496* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2497extended-remote mode.
2498
24a836bd 2499* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2500The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2501error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2502The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2503
d0c678e6
UW
2504* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2505building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2506target architectures.
2507
d64a946d
TJB
2508* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2509Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2510now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2511stored in two consecutive float registers.
2512
ee163bf5
VP
2513* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2514breakpoints now.
2515
b93b6ca7 2516* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2517Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2518include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2519 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2520 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2521 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2522 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2523 of an assignment
2524 - Improved command completion in Ada
2525 - Several bug fixes
2526
d001be7a
DJ
2527* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2528process.
2529
a6b151f1
DJ
2530* New commands
2531
6d53d0af
JB
2532set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2533show print frame-arguments
2534 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2535 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2536
a6b151f1
DJ
2537remote put
2538remote get
2539remote delete
2540 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2541
2542* New MI commands
2543
2544-target-file-put
2545-target-file-get
2546-target-file-delete
2547 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2548
2549* New remote packets
2550
2551vFile:open:
2552vFile:close:
2553vFile:pread:
2554vFile:pwrite:
2555vFile:unlink:
2556 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2557
2d717e4f
DJ
2558vAttach
2559 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2560 mode.
2561
2562vRun
2563 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2564
8d5f9c6f 2565*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2566
19d378fc
MS
2567* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2568bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2569Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2570
3a40aaa0
UW
2571* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2572symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2573-Bsymbolic linker option.
2574
a6ec25f2
BW
2575* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2576recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2577is not supported.
2578
6dd09645
JB
2579* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2580frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2581
c9bb8148
DJ
2582* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
258332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2584
0d5de010
DJ
2585* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2586
23181151
DJ
2587* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2588target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2589a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2590
ea37ba09
DJ
2591* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2592automatically displayed as character or string data.
2593
2594* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2595arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2596as strings.
e1f48ead 2597
123dc839
DJ
2598* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2599for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2600only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2601
05a4558a
DJ
2602* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2603iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2604
7c963485
PA
2605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2606ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2607has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2608
b18be20d
DJ
2609* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2610
0ca420ce
UW
2611* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2612
31d99776
DJ
2613* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2614layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2615segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2616
a4642986
MR
2617* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2618immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2619
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2620* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2621"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2622packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2623where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2624Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2625
2626* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2627(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2628
2629* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2630according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2631
c9bb8148
DJ
2632* New commands
2633
23776285
MR
2634set remoteflow
2635show remoteflow
2636 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2637 when debugging using remote targets.
2638
c9bb8148
DJ
2639set mem inaccessible-by-default
2640show mem inaccessible-by-default
2641 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2642 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2643 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2644 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2645 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2646
2647set breakpoint auto-hw
2648show breakpoint auto-hw
2649 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2650 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2651 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2652 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2653 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2654 including "next" and "finish".
2655
0e420bd8
JB
2656catch exception
2657catch exception unhandled
2658 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2659
2660catch assert
2661 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2662
f822c95b
DJ
2663set sysroot
2664show sysroot
2665 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2666 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2667 an alias to "set sysroot".
2668
83cc5c53
UW
2669info spu
2670 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2671 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2672 architecture.
2673
bd372731
MK
2674* New native configurations
2675
2676OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2677
23181151
DJ
2678set tdesc filename
2679unset tdesc filename
2680show tdesc filename
2681 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2682 not query the target for its built-in description.
2683
c9bb8148
DJ
2684* New targets
2685
54fe9172 2686OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2687MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2688Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2689
6dd09645
JB
2690* New remote packets
2691
2692QPassSignals:
2693 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2694 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2695
23181151
DJ
2696qXfer:features:read:
2697 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2698 features.
6dd09645 2699
83cc5c53
UW
2700qXfer:spu:read:
2701qXfer:spu:write:
2702 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2703 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2704
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2705qXfer:libraries:read:
2706 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2707 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2708 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2709 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2710
483367ee
DJ
2711* Removed targets
2712
2713Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2714
d08950c4
UW
2715alpha*-*-osf1*
2716alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2717d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2718hppa*-*-hiux*
2719i[34567]86-ncr-*
2720i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2721i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2722i[34567]86-*-netware*
2723i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2724i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2725i[34567]86-*-sco*
2726i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2727i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2728i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2729i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2730i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2731i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2732i[34567]86-*-isc*
2733m68*-cisco*-*
2734m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2735mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2736rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2737sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2738
7ce59000
DJ
2739* Other removed features
2740
2741target abug
2742target cpu32bug
2743target est
2744target rom68k
2745
2746 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2747
ea35711c
DJ
2748target hms
2749target e7000
2750target sh3
2751target sh3e
2752
2753 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2754 H8/300.
2755
2756target ocd
2757
2758 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2759 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2760 interfaces.
2761
7ce59000
DJ
2762DWARF 1 support
2763
2764 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2765 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2766
54d61198
DJ
2767Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2768
2769 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2770 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2771 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2772 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2773
ea35711c
DJ
2774MIPS ".pdr" sections
2775
2776 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2777 in debugging information.
2778
2779Scheme support
2780
2781 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2782 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2783
1a69e1e4
DJ
2784set mips stack-arg-size
2785set mips saved-gpreg-size
2786
2787 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2788
6dd09645 2789*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2790
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2791* New targets
2792
2793Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2794Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2795
6aec2e11
DJ
2796* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2797(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2798running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2799
2800* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2801Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2802supported.
2803
17218d91
DJ
2804* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2805broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2806
9ebce043
DJ
2807* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2808stub provides the required support.
2809
7d3d3ece
DJ
2810* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2811longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2812
4f8253f3
JB
2813* New commands
2814
2815set substitute-path
2816unset substitute-path
2817show substitute-path
2818 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2819 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2820 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2821 between compilation and debugging.
2822
9fa66fd7
AS
2823set trace-commands
2824show trace-commands
2825 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2826 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2827 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2828
1f5befc1
DJ
2829* REMOVED features
2830
2831The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2832
2ec3381a
DJ
2833Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2834an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2835
3d00d119
DJ
2836The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2837
be2a5f71
DJ
2838* New remote packets
2839
2840qSupported:
2841 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2842 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2843 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2844 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2845 target.
2846
0876f84a
DJ
2847qXfer:auxv:read:
2848 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2849 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2850
9ebce043
DJ
2851qXfer:memory-map:read:
2852 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2853 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2854
2855vFlashErase:
2856vFlashWrite:
2857vFlashDone:
2858 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2859
0876f84a
DJ
2860* Removed remote packets
2861
2862qPart:auxv:read:
2863 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2864 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2865
e374b601 2866*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2867
96309189
MS
2868* New targets
2869
2870Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2871
2872Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2873
53e5f3cf
AS
2874* New commands
2875
2876init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2877 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2878
ac264b3b
MS
2879The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2880
2881checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2882
2883restart <n> Return the program state to a
2884 previously saved state.
2885
2886info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2887
2888delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2889
2890set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2891 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2892
2893info forks List forks of the user program that
2894 are available to be debugged.
2895
2896fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2897 forks of the user program that are
2898 available to be debugged.
2899
2900delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2901 that are available to be debugged (and
2902 kill the forked process).
2903
2904detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2905 that are available to be debugged (and
2906 allow the process to continue).
2907
3950dc3f
NS
2908* New architecture
2909
2910Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2911
0ea3f30e
DJ
2912* Improved Windows host support
2913
2914GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2915native console support, and remote communications using either
2916network sockets or serial ports.
2917
f79daebb
GM
2918* Improved Modula-2 language support
2919
2920GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2921basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2922pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2923printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2924written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2925GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2926
acab6ab2
MM
2927* REMOVED features
2928
2929The ARM rdi-share module.
2930
f4267320
DJ
2931The Netware NLM debug server.
2932
53e5f3cf 2933*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2934
e0ecbda1
MK
2935* New native configurations
2936
02a677ac 2937OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2938OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2939
d64a6579
KB
2940* New targets
2941
2942Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2943
b33a6190
AS
2944* New command line options
2945
2946--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2947--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2948 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2949--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2950 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2951 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2952 with the --command (-x) option.
2953
11dced61
AC
2954* Deprecated commands removed
2955
2956The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2957removed:
2958
2959 Command Replacement
2960 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2961 othernames set arm disassembler
2962 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2963 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2964 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2965 regs info registers
2966
6fe85783
MK
2967* New BSD user-level threads support
2968
2969It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2970library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2971configurations are:
2972
2973FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2974FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2975OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2976
2977Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2978are not yet supported.
2979
5260ca71
MS
2980* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2981(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2982
e84ecc99
AC
2983* REMOVED configurations and files
2984
2985VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2986Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2987National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2988
31e35378
JB
2989* New "set print array-indexes" command
2990
2991After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2992when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2993behavior.
2994
e85e5c83
MK
2995* VAX floating point support
2996
2997GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2998
d91e9901
AS
2999* User-defined command support
3000
3001In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3002to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3003section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3004
f2cb65ca
MC
3005*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3006
f47b1503
AS
3007* New command line option
3008
3009GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3010debugging.
3011
f2cb65ca
MC
3012* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3013
3014GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3015information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3016by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3017proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3018to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3019
d08c0230
AC
3020* Internationalization
3021
3022When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3023internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3024continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3025
117ea3cf
PH
3026* Ada
3027
3028Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3029implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3030into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3031
d08c0230
AC
3032* New native configurations
3033
3034GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3035
3036* Remote 'p' packet
3037
3038GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3039packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3040
3041* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3042
3043GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3044The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3045features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3046i386 application).
3047
3048GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3049compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3050continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3051configurations:
3052
3053hppa-*-hpux
3054ia64-*-aix
3055mips-*-irix*
3056*-*-lynx
3057mips-*-linux-gnu
3058sds protocol
3059xdr protocol
3060powerpc bdm protocol
3061
3062Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3063made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3064
3065* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3066
3067Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3068been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3069configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3070permanently REMOVED.
3071
3072h8300-*-*
3073mcore-*-*
3074mn10300-*-*
3075ns32k-*-*
3076sh64-*-*
3077v850-*-*
3078
ebb7c577
AC
3079*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3080
3081* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3082
3083When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3084heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3085been fixed.
3086
3087* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3088
3089When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3090fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3091IRIX long double values).
3092
3093* VAX and "next"
3094
3095A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3096command. This problem has been fixed.
3097
860660cb 3098*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3099
0dea2468
AC
3100* Fix for ``many threads''
3101
3102On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3103rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3104error message:
3105
3106 ptrace: No such process.
3107 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3108
3109This problem has been fixed.
3110
2c07db7a
AC
3111* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3112
3113Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3114GDB to dump core).
3115
c23968a2
JB
3116* New ``start'' command.
3117
3118This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3119
71009278
MK
3120* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3121
3122Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3123live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3124platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3125
3126FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3127FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3128NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3129NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3130NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3131OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3132OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3133OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3134OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3135
3c0b7db2
AC
3136* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3137
3138Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3139These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3140of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3141call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3142signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3143
73cc75f3
AC
3144Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3145features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3146include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3147
7243600a
BF
3148* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3149
6f606e1c
MK
3150* New native configurations
3151
97dc871c 3152GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3153OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3154OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3155OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3156OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3157NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3158OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3159
a1b461bf
AC
3160* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3161
3162GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3163The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3164including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3165migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3166compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3167work, was also included.
3168
3169GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3170module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3171
3172h8300-*-*
3173mcore-*-*
3174mn10300-*-*
3175ns32k-*-*
3176sh64-*-*
3177v850-*-*
3178xstormy16-*-*
3179
3180Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3181made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3182
3c7012f5
AC
3183* REMOVED configurations and files
3184
3185Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3186Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3187Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3188Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3189Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3190AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3191Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3192decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3193riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3194sonymips mips-sony-*
3195sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3196
e5fe55f7
AC
3197*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3198
3199* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3200
3201The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3202GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3203command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3204program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3205with GDB".
3206
3207* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3208
3209Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3210libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3211cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3212GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3213shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3214the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3215are created.
3216
3217Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3218
3219* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3220
3221The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3222non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3223compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3224
3225* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3226
3227Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3228wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3229
3230* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3231
3232The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3233permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3234systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3235
3236* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3237
3238Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3239has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3240
3241* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3242
3243GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3244its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3245panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3246
3247* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3248
3249When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3250by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3251not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3252
faae5abe 3253*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3254
9175c9a3
MC
3255* Removed --with-mmalloc
3256
3257Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3258conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3259
3cc87ec0
MK
3260* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3261
3262The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3263the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3264and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3265you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3266
f0424ef6
MK
3267* Revised SPARC target
3268
3269The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3270FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3271support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3272from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3273(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3274
59659be2
ILT
3275* New C++ demangler
3276
3277GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3278names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3279with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3280programs.
3281
9e08b29b
DJ
3282* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3283
3284GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3285arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3286encountered these.
3287
8dfe8985
DC
3288* C++ nested types and namespaces
3289
3290GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3291improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3292is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3293Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3294namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3295"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3296frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3297if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3298GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3299
cced5e27
MK
3300* New native configurations
3301
3302NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3303OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3304OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3305OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3306OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3307
b4b4b794
KI
3308* New debugging protocols
3309
3310M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3311
7989c619
AC
3312* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3313
3314The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3315and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3316tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3317
5994185b
AC
3318* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3319
3320Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3321been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3322configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3323permanently REMOVED.
3324
3325Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3326Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3327Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3328Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3329Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3330AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3331Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3332decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3333riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3334sonymips mips-sony-*
3335sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3336
0ddabb4c
AC
3337* REMOVED configurations and files
3338
3339SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3340SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3341Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3342Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3343H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3344HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3345HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3346HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3347PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3348386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3349Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3350 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3351 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3352SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3353SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3354Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3355Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3356
c7f1390e
DJ
3357*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3358
1fe43d45
AC
3359* Objective-C
3360
3361Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3362integrated into GDB.
3363
e6beb428
AC
3364* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3365
3366DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3367information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3368By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3369backtraces.
3370
3371The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3372have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3373DWARF 2 CFI support.
3374
3375* Hosted file I/O.
3376
3377GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3378file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3379remote protocol documentation for details.
3380
3381* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3382
3383All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3384architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3385to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3386ppc32 on ppc64).
3387
3388* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3389
3390GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3391per-thread variables.
3392
3393* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3394
3395GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3396GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3397
3398* Separate debug info.
3399
3400GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3401automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3402of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3403system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3404and optional debug files.
3405
3406* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3407
3408DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3409describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3410debugger.
3411
3412GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3413for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3414
3415* Java
3416
3417A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3418Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3419considered "useable".
3420
85f8f974
DJ
3421* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3422
3423The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3424commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3425kernel.
3426
0fac0b41
DJ
3427* GDB supports logging output to a file
3428
3429There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3430used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3431
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3432* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3433
3434The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3435disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3436command.
3437
e286caf2 3438* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3439
3440The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3441registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3442
d28f9cdf
DJ
3443* Profiling support
3444
3445A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3446be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3447session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3448"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3449data, for more informative profiling results.
3450
da0f9dcd
AC
3451* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3452
3453The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3454option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3455"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3456
3457Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3458removed.
3459
fb9b6b35
JJ
3460Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3461Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3462Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3463 in a subsequent -var-update.
3464
954a4db8
MK
3465* New native configurations.
3466
3467FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3468
6760f9e6
JB
3469* Multi-arched targets.
3470
b4263afa 3471HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3472Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3473
1b831c93
AC
3474* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3475
3476Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3477been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3478configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3479permanently REMOVED.
3480
8b0e5691 3481Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3482Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3483H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3484HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3485HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3486HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3487PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3488Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3489 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3490 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3491Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3492Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3493
5835abe7
NC
3494* REMOVED configurations and files
3495
3496V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3497Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3498IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3499i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3500i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3501i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3502HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3503 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3504 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3505Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3506Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3507Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3508OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3509I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3510
a094c6fb
AC
3511* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3512
3513The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3514the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3515context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3516address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3517The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3518
299ffc64 3519*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3520
46248966
AC
3521* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3522
3523When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3524`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3525in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3526library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3527shared libs like mad''.
3528
b9d14705 3529* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3530
b9d14705
DJ
3531Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3532the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3533arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3534powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3535
e0e9281e
JB
3536* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3537
3538GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3539and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3540they expand.
3541
dd73b9bb
AC
3542The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3543invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3544
3545The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3546macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3547
e0e9281e
JB
3548Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3549information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3550your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3551information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3552
2250ee0c
CV
3553* Multi-arched targets.
3554
6e3ba3b8
JT
3555DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3556DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3557NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3558National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3559Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3560Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3561
cd9bfe15 3562* New targets.
e33ce519 3563
456f8b9d
DB
3564Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3565
e33ce519 3566
da8ca43d
JT
3567* New native configurations
3568
3569Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3570SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3571MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3572UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3573
cd9bfe15
AC
3574* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3575
3576Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3577been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3578configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3579permanently REMOVED.
3580
92eb23c5 3581Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3582OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3583IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3584Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3585Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3586Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3587i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3588i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3589i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3590HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3591 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3592 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3593I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3594
db034ac5
AC
3595* OBSOLETE languages
3596
3597CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3598
cd9bfe15
AC
3599* REMOVED configurations and files
3600
3601AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3602A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3603AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3604AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3605AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3606
3607testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3608
20f01a46
DH
3609* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3610
3611This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3612commands. The default is 1024.
3613
a5941fbf
MK
3614* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3615
3616Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3617
89743e04
MS
3618* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3619
3620These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3621to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3622from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3623
9fb14e79
JB
3624* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3625
3626The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3627including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3628of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3629
2037aebb
AC
3630*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3631
3632* New targets.
3633
3634Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3635
3636* Bug fixes
3637
3638gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3639mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3640Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3641
3642gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3643dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3644Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3645
3646Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3647Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3648By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3649
3650i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3651avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3652By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3653
37057839 3654*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3655
1a703748
MS
3656* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3657
3658This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3659really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3660In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3661target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3662This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3663(notably embedded) targets.
3664
cefd4ef5
MS
3665* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3666
55241689
AC
3667This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3668process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3669GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3670hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3671
352ed7b4
MS
3672* New command line option
3673
3674GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3675
3676* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3677
3678There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3679command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3680a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3681be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3682open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3683issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3684a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3685it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3686GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3687is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3688
fe419ffc
RE
3689* Changes in ARM configurations.
3690
3691Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3692configuration is fully multi-arch.
3693
eb7cedd9
MK
3694* New native configurations
3695
fe419ffc 3696ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3697x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3698AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3699Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3700
c9f63e6b
CV
3701* New targets
3702
3703Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3704
9b4ff276
AC
3705* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3706
3707Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3708been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3709configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3710permanently REMOVED.
3711
3712AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3713A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3714AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3715AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3716AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3717
b4ceaee6 3718testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3719
e2caac18
AC
3720* REMOVED configurations and files
3721
3722TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3723WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3724PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3725PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3726PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3727Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3728Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3729 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3730SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3731Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3732Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3733ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3734Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3735
c2a727fa
TT
3736* Changes to command line processing
3737
3738The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3739for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3740
467d8519
TT
3741* Changes to key bindings
3742
3743There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3744
7072a954
AC
3745*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3746
3747Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3748
3749Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3750corrupted.
3751
3752Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3753
3754Numerous documentation fixes.
3755
3756Numerous testsuite fixes.
3757
34f47bc4 3758*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3759
3760* New native configurations
3761
3762Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3763x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3764MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3765MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3766ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3767s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3768
bf64bfd6
AC
3769* New targets
3770
def90278 3771Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3772CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3773UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3774
17e78a56 3775* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3776
3777x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3778Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3779Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3780 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3781TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3782WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3783Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3784PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3785PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3786PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3787SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3788Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3789ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3790Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3791
17e78a56
AC
3792stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3793kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3794
7fcca85b
AC
3795Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3796been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3797configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3798permanently REMOVED.
3799
a196c81c 3800* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3801
3802Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3803Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3804Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3805ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3806Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3807ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3808
6d6b80e5 3809* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3810
6d6b80e5 3811GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3812sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3813present.
3814
bf64bfd6
AC
3815* Other news:
3816
e23194cb
EZ
3817* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3818
3819* The MI enabled by default.
3820
3821The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3822revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3823engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3824using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3825which is now deprecated.
3826
3827* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3828
3829GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3830main features are supported:
3831
3832 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3833
3834 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3835 extension;
3836
3837 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3838
3839 - a Pascal expression parser.
3840
3841However, some important features are not yet supported.
3842
3843 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3844
3845 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3846
3847 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3848 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3849
3850 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3851
3852 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3853
3854* Changes in completion.
3855
3856Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3857to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3858users expect at the shell prompt.
3859
3860Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3861`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3862program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3863files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3864be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3865considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3866name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3867
3868`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3869
3870* New platform-independent commands:
3871
3872It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3873hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3874documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3875
3876* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3877
d7275149
MK
3878Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3879revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3880many threads as your system allows you to have.
3881
e23194cb
EZ
3882Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3883
d7275149
MK
3884Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3885multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3886
3887* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3888
3889Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3890
e23194cb
EZ
3891GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3892debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3893supported.)
3894
3895* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3896
3897Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3898breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3899implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3900put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3901and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3902registers.
3903
3904The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3905debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3906watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3907
3908* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3909
3910New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3911the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3912
3913New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3914display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3915IDT.
3916
3917New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3918from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3919New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3920a given linear address.
3921
3922GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3923program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3924which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3925
3926DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3927
6c56c069
EZ
3928It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3929
e23194cb
EZ
3930* Changes in documentation.
3931
3932All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3933Documentation License.
3934
3935Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3936manual.
3937
3938TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3939
3940Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3941manual.
3942
3943The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3944documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3945hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3946
5d6640b1
AC
3947* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3948
3949The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3950``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3951contents of this file.
3952
1a1d8446
AC
3953* gdba.el deleted
3954
3955GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3956
9debab2f 3957*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3958
c63ce875
EZ
3959* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3960
3961Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3962programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3963displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3964greater level of detail.
3965
3966* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3967
3968It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3969bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3970on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3971written.
3972
3973* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3974
3975The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3976necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3977machines ``out of the box''.
3978
3979The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3980possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3981signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3982would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3983interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3984
3985It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3986standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3987even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3988and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3989terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3990
3991The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3992enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3993also works.
3994
3995DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3996GDB.
3997
3998It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3999directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4000times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4001breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4002
ed9a39eb
JM
4003* New native configurations
4004
4005ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4006PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4007
7a292a7a
SS
4008* New targets
4009
96baa820 4010Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4011x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4012PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4013TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4014
085dd6e6
JM
4015* OBSOLETE configurations
4016
4017Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4018Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4019Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4020ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4021Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4022
9debab2f
AC
4023Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4024but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4025these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4026be permanently REMOVED.
4027
5330533d
SS
4028* Gould support removed
4029
4030Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4031
bc9e5bbf
AC
4032* New features for SVR4
4033
4034On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4035without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4036load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4037
4038* Many C++ enhancements
4039
4040C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4041in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4042
adf40b2e
JM
4043* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4044
4045A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4046sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4047with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4048``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4049
4050 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4051 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4052
43e526b9
JM
4053* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4054
4055A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4056expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4057instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4058
4059The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4060added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4061
96baa820
JM
4062* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4063
4064The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4065``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4066include ``set remote P-packet''.
4067
11cf8741
JM
4068* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4069
4070The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4071accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4072``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4073
7876dd43
DB
4074* ``apropos'' command added.
4075
4076The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4077documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4078try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4079
bc9e5bbf
AC
4080* New MI interface
4081
4082A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4083interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4084process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4085"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4086enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4087
4088 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4089
c906108c
SS
4090*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4091
4092* New native configurations
4093
4094HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4095HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4096M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4097
4098* New targets
4099
4100Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4101Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4102Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4103
4104* OBSOLETE configurations
4105
4106Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4107
4108Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4109but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4110these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4111be permanently REMOVED.
4112
4113* ANSI/ISO C
4114
4115As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4116buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4117containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4118use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4119available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4120configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4121information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4122already.
4123
4124* Readline 2.2
4125
4126GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4127
4128* set extension-language
4129
4130You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4131languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4132you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4133 set extension-language .c c++
4134The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4135and their associated languages.
4136
4137* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4138
4139When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4140you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4141PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4142
4143 set processor NAME
4144
4145sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4146following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4147
4148 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4149 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4150 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4151 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4152 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4153 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4154 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4155 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4156 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4157 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4158 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4159
4160At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4161special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4162registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4163only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4164
4165* HP-UX support
4166
4167Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4168more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4169library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4170support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4171for xdb and dbx commands.
4172
4173* Catchpoints
4174
4175HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4176generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4177to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4178
4179This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4180argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4181output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4182
4183* Debugging across forks
4184
4185On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4186in the inferior.
4187
4188* TUI
4189
4190HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4191it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4192configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4193
4194* GDB remote protocol additions
4195
4196A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4197Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4198fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4199allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4200
4201For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4202full 64-bit address. The command
4203
4204 set remoteaddresssize 32
4205
4206can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4207the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4208will be discarded.
4209
4210In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4211command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4212
4213 maint packet heythere
4214
4215sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4216disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4217time.
4218
4219The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4220target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4221downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4222
4223* Tracing can collect general expressions
4224
4225You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4226further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4227doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4228
4229* mask-address variable for Mips
4230
4231For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4232a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4233of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4234
4235* Higher serial baud rates
4236
4237GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4238230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4239to achieve all of these rates.)
4240
4241* i960 simulator
4242
4243The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4244builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4245
4246
4247*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4248
4249* New native configurations
4250
4251Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4252Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4253Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4254PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4255PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4256Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4257Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4258
4259* New targets
4260
4261Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4262Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4263Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4264Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4265MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4266MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4267MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4268Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4269Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4270Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4271NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4272
4273* New debugging protocols
4274
4275ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4276M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4277DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4278PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4279PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4280Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4281
4282* DWARF 2
4283
4284All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4285format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4286information.
4287
4288* Java frontend
4289
4290GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4291only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4292
4293* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4294
4295For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4296loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4297locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4298
4299* Live range splitting
4300
4301GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4302range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4303more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4304
4305* Hurd support
4306
4307GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4308updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4309
4310* ARM Thumb support
4311
4312GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4313instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4314instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4315accordingly.
4316
4317* MIPS16 support
4318
4319GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4320instruction set.
4321
4322* Overlay support
4323
4324GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4325linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4326will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4327control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4328additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4329in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4330
4331* info symbol
4332
4333The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4334the symbol at the specified address.
4335
4336* Trace support
4337
4338The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4339asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4340extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4341includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4342file tracepoint.c for more details.
4343
4344* MIPS simulator
4345
4346Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4347by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4348of most MIPS variants.
4349
4350* Sparc simulator
4351
4352Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4353by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4354Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4355
4356* set architecture
4357
4358For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4359basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4360architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4361the possible architectures.
4362
4363*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4364
4365* New native configurations
4366
4367Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4368M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4369PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4370PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4371PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4372RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4373
4374* New targets
4375
4376ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4377I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4378MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4379MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4380PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4381Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4382Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4383
4384* PowerPC simulator
4385
4386The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4387contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4388PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4389basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4390performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4391
4392* Solaris 2.5
4393
4394GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4395
4396* Windows 95/NT native
4397
4398GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4399To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4400which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4401Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4402ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4403
4404* dont-repeat command
4405
4406If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4407command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4408useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4409extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4410
4411* Send break instead of ^C
4412
4413The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4414rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4415GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4416
4417* Remote protocol timeout
4418
4419The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4420that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4421to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4422
4423* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4424
4425By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4426loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4427stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4428when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4429in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4430
4431Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4432/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4433automatically on hpux10.
4434
4435* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4436
4437Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4438
4439* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4440
4441When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4442may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4443the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4444every character. The default value is 1050.
4445
4446* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4447
4448If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4449a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4450replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4451details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4452remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4453to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4454
4455* Speedups for remote debugging
4456
4457GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4458the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4459and more efficient S-record downloading.
4460
4461* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4462
4463GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4464Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4465
4466*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4467
4468* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4469
4470The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4471can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4472
4473* Remote targets use caching
4474
4475Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4476remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4477it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4478debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4479off' turns the the data cache off.
4480
4481* Remote targets may have threads
4482
4483The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4484in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4485gdb/remote.c for details.
4486
4487* NetROM support
4488
4489If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4490support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4491acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4492write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4493support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4494another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4495sequence is something like
4496
4497 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4498 load <prog>
4499 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4500
4501* Macintosh host
4502
4503GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4504may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4505it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4506available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4507device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4508directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4509scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4510mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4511
4512* Autoconf
4513
4514GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4515but does simplify configuration and building.
4516
4517* hpux10
4518
4519GDB now supports hpux10.
4520
4521*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4522
4523* New native configurations
4524
4525x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4526x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4527NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4528Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4529
4530* New targets
4531
4532A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4533HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4534CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4535PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4536WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4537
4538* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4539
4540GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4541possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4542filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4543the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4544if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4545
4546* Arguments to user-defined commands
4547
4548User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4549Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4550trivial example:
4551define adder
4552 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4553
4554To execute the command use:
4555adder 1 2 3
4556
4557Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4558Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4559use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4560
4561* New `if' and `while' commands
4562
4563This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4564commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4565expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4566execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4567terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4568`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4569if the expression is zero.
4570
4571* Fortran source language mode
4572
4573GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4574Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4575variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4576with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4577Fortran compilers.
4578
4579* Better HPUX support
4580
4581Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4582running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4583processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4584for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4585that behavior do the following before running the program:
4586
4587 adb -w a.out
4588 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4589 control-d
4590
4591This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4592To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4593
4594 adb -w a.out
4595 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4596 control-d
4597
4598You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4599the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4600external linkage.
4601
4602GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4603HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4604
4605* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4606
4607You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4608commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4609current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4610"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4611associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4612configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4613
4614* New DOS host serial code
4615
4616This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4617no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4618a PC's serial port.
4619
4620*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4621
4622* New "complete" command
4623
4624This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4625were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4626
4627* Trailing space optional in prompt
4628
4629"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4630allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4631
4632* Breakpoint hit counts
4633
4634"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4635has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4636can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4637to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4638less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4639that breakpoint.
4640
4641* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4642
4643"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4644an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4645arrays actually contain only short strings.
4646
4647* Shared library breakpoints
4648
4649In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4650breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4651
4652* Hardware watchpoints
4653
4654There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4655targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4656
55241689 4657Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4658
4659* Annotations
4660
4661Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4662and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4663
4664* Improved Irix 5 support
4665
4666GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4667
4668* Improved HPPA support
4669
4670GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4671
4672* New native configurations
4673
4674Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4675HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4676Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4677RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4678
4679* New targets
4680
4681OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4682MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4683Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4684
4685* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4686
4687There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4688This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4689
4690* Fixes
4691
4692As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4693and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4694
4695*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4696
4697* Irix 5 is now supported
4698
4699* HPPA support
4700
4701GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4702to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4703GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4704of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4705can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4706
4707
4708*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4709
4710* User visible changes:
4711
4712* Remote Debugging
4713
4714The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4715target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4716debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4717integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4718debugging info for the mips target).
4719
4720* DEC Alpha native support
4721
4722GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4723debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4724work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4725Alpha-specific notes.
4726
4727* Preliminary thread implementation
4728
4729GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4730
4731* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4732
4733This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4734to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4735for details).
4736
4737* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4738
4739This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4740mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4741call methods, ...etc.
4742
4743*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4744
4745 * User visible changes:
4746
4747Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4748supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4749other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4750somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4751
4752Filename completion now works.
4753
4754When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4755arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4756addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4757
4758All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4759vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4760should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4761your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4762to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4763
4764 * DEC alpha support
4765
4766This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4767cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4768
4769
4770*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4771
4772 * Testsuite
4773
4774This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4775The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4776via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4777
4778 * C++ demangling
4779
4780'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4781emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4782Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4783disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4784use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4785
4786 * Simulators
4787
4788GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4789So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4790Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4791
4792 * New targets supported
4793
4794H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4795H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4796SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4797Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4798IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4799
4800Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4801version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4802GO32 memory extender.
4803
4804 * New remote protocols
4805
4806MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4807
4808 * New source languages supported
4809
4810This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4811used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4812into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4813
4814
4815*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4816
4817 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4818
4819GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4820version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4821University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4822compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4823format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4824(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4825
4826Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4827
4828 * Faster and better demangling
4829
4830We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4831demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4832character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4833only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4834This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4835increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4836symbol lookups.
4837
4838`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4839from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4840compiler does not actually implement.
4841
4842 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4843
4844In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4845inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4846recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4847very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4848The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4849circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4850fix.
4851
4852The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4853release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4854
4855 * Improved configure script
4856
4857The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4858you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4859host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4860done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4861
4862We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4863version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4864`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4865The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4866only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4867We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4868
4869 * Documentation improvements
4870
4871There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4872produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4873before submitting changes.
4874
4875The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4876M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4877`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4878you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4879a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4880
4881*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4882We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4883been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4884or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4885`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4886around this problem.
4887
4888 * New features
4889
4890GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4891the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4892`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4893the target program.
4894
4895The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4896how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4897
4898 * New native hosts supported
4899
4900HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4901386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4902
4903 * New targets supported
4904
4905AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4906
4907 * New file formats supported
4908
4909BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4910HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4911
4912 * Major bug fixes
4913
4914Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4915
4916We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4917printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4918
4919We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4920for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4921release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4922
4923You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4924will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4925
4926We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4927for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4928especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4929libraries.
4930
4931The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4932information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4933command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4934any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4935when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4936
4937 * Internal improvements
4938
4939GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4940debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4941
4942GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4943Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4944symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4945contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4946shared code that handles any of them.
4947
4948 * New command line options
4949
4950We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4951
4952 * Mmalloc licensing
4953
4954The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4955General Public License.
4956
4957*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4958
4959 * Host/native/target split
4960
4961GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4962hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4963target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4964local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4965ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4966
4967The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4968GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4969is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4970code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4971any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4972built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4973handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4974
4975GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4976It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4977plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4978
4979 * New hosts supported
4980
4981HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4982386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4983386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4984
4985 * New targets supported
4986
4987Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
498868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4989
4990 * New native hosts supported
4991
4992386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4993 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4994386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4995
4996 * New file formats supported
4997
4998BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4999supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5000format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5001
5002 * New commands
5003
5004`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5005`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5006These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5007
5008`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5009
5010You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5011scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5012prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5013executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5014
5015 * C++ improvements
5016
5017We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5018info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5019symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5020
5021Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5022
5023 * Major bug fixes
5024
5025The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5026fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5027by the compiler.
5028
5029We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5030support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5031
5032John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5033slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5034that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5035purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5036the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5037mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5038
5039Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5040about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5041completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5042we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5043
5044 * AMD 29k support
5045
5046A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5047specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5048calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5049usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5050in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5051
5052We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5053Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5054of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5055resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5056
5057 * Remote interfaces
5058
5059We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5060with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5061message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5062This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5063needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5064breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5065each instruction being stepped through.
5066
5067The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5068registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5069
5070There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5071find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5072Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5073processor with a serial port.
5074
5075 * Configuration
5076
5077Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5078`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5079supported, and what files each one uses.
5080
5081 * Library changes
5082
5083There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5084disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5085Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5086disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5087
5088The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5089Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5090can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5091grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5092
5093 * Documentation
5094
5095The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5096reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5097as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5098encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5099system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5100bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5101
5102And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5103
5104
5105*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5106
5107 * Better support for C++ function names
5108
5109GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5110names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5111(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5112single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5113Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5114
5115GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5116the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5117You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5118lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5119for the list of formats.
5120
5121 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5122
5123Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5124C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5125directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5126can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5127usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5128about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5129this problem.)
5130
5131 * New 'maintenance' command
5132
5133All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5134the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5135can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5136
5137 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5138 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5139 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5140 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5141 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5142 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5143
5144The following commands are new:
5145
5146 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5147 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5148 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5149
5150 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5151
5152We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5153(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5154be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5155read after argv processing.
5156
5157 * New hosts supported
5158
5159Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5160
55241689 5161GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5162
5163We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5164is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5165for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5166masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5167fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5168It costs extra.
5169
5170 * New targets supported
5171
5172Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5173
5174 * More smarts about finding #include files
5175
5176GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5177all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5178greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5179especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5180the one that contains your sources.
5181
5182We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5183breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5184try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5185
5186 * Interesting infernals change
5187
5188GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5189section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5190target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5191stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5192
5193 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5194
5195There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5196 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5197 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5198
5199See the ChangeLog for details.
5200
5201*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5202
5203 * New machines supported (host and target)
5204
5205IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5206
5207SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5208
5209 * New malloc package
5210
5211GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5212Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5213capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5214This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5215pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5216more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5217
5218 * info proc
5219
5220The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5221'help info proc' for details.
5222
5223 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5224
5225The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5226Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5227possible.
5228
5229 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5230
5231Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5232support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5233conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5234environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5235that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5236in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5237
5238 * Cross byte order fixes
5239
5240Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5241targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5242
5243 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5244
5245If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5246system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5247`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5248program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5249called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5250Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5251and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5252the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5253option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5254starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5255
5256You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5257the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5258information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5259slower, but makes future operations faster.
5260
5261The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5262build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5263A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5264use is:
5265
5266 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5267
5268The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5269It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5270shared across multiple host platforms.
5271
5272 * longjmp() handling
5273
5274GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5275siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5276all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5277platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5278
5279 * Solaris 2.0
5280
5281Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5282this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5283reading symbols.
5284
5285 * Bug fixes
5286
5287As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5288People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5289crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5290
5291*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5292
5293 * New machines supported (host and target)
5294
5295SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5296 (except core files)
5297BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5298Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5299
5300 * New machines supported (target)
5301
5302AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5303
5304 * C++ support
5305
5306GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5307The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5308per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5309
5310GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5311`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5312extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5313good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5314will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5315released.
5316
5317 * New features for SVR4
5318
5319GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5320shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5321only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5322
5323The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5324on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5325it prints the address mappings of the process.
5326
5327If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5328bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5329
5330 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5331
5332Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5333now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5334skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5335make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5336same code linked statically.
5337
5338 * New Getopt
5339
5340GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5341version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5342continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5343Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5344added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5345future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5346
5347 * Bugs fixed
5348
5349The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5350Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5351See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5352
5353
5354*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5355
5356 * New machines supported (host and target)
5357
5358Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5359NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5360Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5361
5362 * Almost SCO Unix support
5363
5364We had hoped to support:
5365SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5366(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5367that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5368about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5369
5370 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5371
5372GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5373debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5374is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5375send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5376reqired (if any).
5377
5378 * New Readline
5379
5380GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5381is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5382required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5383
5384 * Bugs fixed
5385
5386The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5387Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5388See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5389
5390 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5391
5392GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5393supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5394symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5395
5396Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5397mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5398debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5399mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5400version 2.
5401
5402Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5403really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5404line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5405variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5406situation somewhat.
5407
5408When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5409However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5410methods.
5411
5412We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5413DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5414encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5415
5416
5417*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5418
5419 * Improved configuration
5420
5421Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5422Porting BFD is simpler.
5423
5424 * Stepping improved
5425
5426The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5427of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5428in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5429function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5430
5431 * Bug fixing
5432
5433Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5434
5435 * New host supported (not target)
5436
5437Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5438
5439
5440*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5441
5442 * Multiple source language support
5443
5444GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5445It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5446and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5447language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5448You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5449`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5450
5451 * GDB and Modula-2
5452
5453GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5454currently under development at the State University of New York at
5455Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5456continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5457
5458Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5459debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5460symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5461
5462There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5463in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5464
5465 * set write on/off
5466
5467GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5468a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5469the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5470by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5471effect immediately.
5472
5473 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5474
5475When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5476shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5477The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5478examining core files.
5479
5480 * set listsize
5481
5482You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5483The default is 10.
5484
5485 * New machines supported (host and target)
5486
5487SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5488Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5489Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5490
5491 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5492
5493IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5494
5495 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5496
5497AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5498AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5499Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5500
5501 * New remote interfaces
5502
5503AMD 29000 Adapt
5504AMD 29000 Minimon
5505
5506
5507*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5508
5509 * New Facilities
5510
5511Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5512
5513Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5514target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5515is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5516remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5517remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5518also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5519using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5520stub on the target system.
5521
5522New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5523
5524GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5525library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5526object file types such as a.out and coff.
5527
5528There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5529refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5530
5531
5532 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5533
5534All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5535by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5536
5537For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5538``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5539Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5540
5541What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5542print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5543will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5544all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5545
5546confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5547 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5548 it is already running. Default is ON.
5549
5550editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5551 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5552 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5553 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5554 Default is ON.
5555
5556history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5557 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5558 or the value of the environment variable
5559 GDBHISTFILE.
5560
5561history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5562 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5563 HISTSIZE.
5564
5565history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5566 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5567 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5568
5569history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5570 history expansion will be performed on
5571 command line input. The default is OFF.
5572
5573radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5574 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5575 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5576
5577height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5578 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5579 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5580 variable TERM.
5581
5582width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5583 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5584 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5585 variable TERM.
5586
5587Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5588``set width'' instead.
5589
5590print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5591 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5592 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5593 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5594
5595print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5596 is OFF.
5597
5598print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5599 "raw" form if off.
5600
5601print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5602 like instructions.
5603
5604print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5605
5606
5607 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5608
5609The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5610new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5611are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5612window.
5613
5614
5615 * Support for Shared Libraries
5616
5617GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5618Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5619before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5620happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5621At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5622from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5623shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5624It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5625
5626sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5627 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5628 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5629
5630info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5631
5632
5633 * Watchpoints
5634
5635A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5636expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5637tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5638quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5639problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5640more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5641
5642watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5643
5644info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5645
5646delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5647disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5648enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5649
5650
5651 * C++ multiple inheritance
5652
5653When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5654for C++ programs.
5655
5656 * C++ exception handling
5657
5658Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5659ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5660the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5661handler's context).
5662
5663catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5664 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5665 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5666
5667info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5668 current stack frame.
5669
5670
5671 * Minor command changes
5672
5673The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5674command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5675is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5676
5677The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5678at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5679frames without printing.
5680
5681 * New directory command
5682
5683'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5684The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5685about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5686with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5687find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5688
5689 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5690
5691For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5692for more details.
5693
5694GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5695two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5696Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5697where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5698
5699 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
01f9f808
MS
5700
5701 * Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
5702
5703Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers $zmm0 - $zmm31 and
5704$k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
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