gdbserver, win32: fix some function typedefs
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* Python scripting
7
8 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
9
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10* New targets
11
12Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
13Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 14Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 15
bd712aed 16* New commands:
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17catch rethrow
18 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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19maint check-psymtabs
20 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
21maint check-symtabs
22 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
23maint expand-symtabs
24 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 25
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26show configuration
27 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
28
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29maint set|show per-command
30maint set|show per-command space
31maint set|show per-command time
32maint set|show per-command symtab
33 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
34
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35* New options
36
37set remote trace-status-packet
38show remote trace-status-packet
39 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
40
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41set debug nios2
42show debug nios2
43 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
44
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45set range-stepping
46show range-stepping
47 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
48
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49* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
50 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
51 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
52 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
53 "set height 0".
54
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55* New command-line options
56--configuration
57 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
58
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59* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
60 buffer in Common Trace Format.
61
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62* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
63 GDB command gcore.
64
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65* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
66
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67* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
68 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
69
70* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
71 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
72
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73* MI changes
74
75 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
76 Trace Format now.
77
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78 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
79
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80 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
81 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
82 are displayed.
83
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84 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
85 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
86
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87* New system-wide configuration scripts
88 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
89 configuration scripts for the following systems:
90 ** ElinOS
91 ** Wind River Linux
92
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93* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
94 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
95 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
96 below.
97
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98* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
99 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
100
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101* New remote packets
102
103vCont;r
104
105 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
106 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
107 involvemement at each single-step.
108
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109qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
110 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
111 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
112 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
113 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
114 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
115 speedup.
116
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117* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
118
119 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
120 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
121
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122 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
123 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
124 trace state variables.
125
2d450646 126*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 127
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128* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
129 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
130 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
131 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
132
133set|show record full insn-number-max
134set|show record full stop-at-limit
135set|show record full memory-query
136
137* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
138 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
139 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
140 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
141 This new recording method can be enabled using:
142
143record btrace
144
145 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
146 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
147
148* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
149 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
150 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
151
152record instruction-history prints the execution history at
153 instruction granularity
154
155record function-call-history prints the execution history at
156 function granularity
157
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158* New native configurations
159
51d66578 160ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 161FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 162x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 163Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 164
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165* New targets
166
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167ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
168ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 169Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 170x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 171Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 172
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173* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
174 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
175 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
176 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
177 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
178 --data-directory command-line option.
179
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180* New command line options:
181
182-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
183 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
184
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185* Removed command line options
186
187-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
188 Emacs.
189
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190* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
191 type formatting.
192
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193* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
194
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195* Python scripting
196
197 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
198
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199 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
200
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201 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
202
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203 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
204
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205 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
206 of architecture in the Python API.
207
208 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
209 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
210
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211* New Python-based convenience functions:
212
213 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
214 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
215 ** $_strlen(str)
216 ** $_regex(str, regex)
217
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218* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
219 given an argument.
220
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221* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
222 default for GCC since November 2000.
223
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224* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
225
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226* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
227 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
228
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229* New configure options
230
231--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
232 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
233 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
234 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
235 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
236 options allow the user to override that default.
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237--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
238 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
239 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 240
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241* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
242
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243catch signal
244 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
245 conditions to be attached.
246
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247maint info bfds
248 List the BFDs known to GDB.
249
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250python-interactive [command]
251pi [command]
252 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
253 and print the result of expressions.
254
255py [command]
256 "py" is a new alias for "python".
257
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258enable type-printer [name]...
259disable type-printer [name]...
260 Enable or disable type printers.
261
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262* Removed commands
263
264 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
265 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
266 instead.
267
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268* New options
269
270set print type methods (on|off)
271show print type methods
272 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
273 The default is to show them.
274
275set print type typedefs (on|off)
276show print type typedefs
277 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
278 The default is to show them.
279
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280set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
281show filename-display
282 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
283 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
284
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285set trace-buffer-size
286show trace-buffer-size
287 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
288
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289set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
290show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
291 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
292
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293set debug aarch64
294show debug aarch64
295 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
296 The default is off.
297
298set debug coff-pe-read
299show debug coff-pe-read
300 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
301 exported symbols.
302
303set debug mach-o
304show debug mach-o
305 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
306 processing.
307
308set debug notification
309show debug notification
310 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
311
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312* MI changes
313
314 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
315 "=cmd-param-changed".
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316 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
317 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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318 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
319 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
320 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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321 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
322 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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323 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
324 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 325 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 326 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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327 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
328 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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329 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
330 library load/unload events.
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331 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
332 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
333 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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334 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
335 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
336 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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337 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
338 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 339
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340* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
341 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
342 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
343 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
344
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345* New remote packets
346
347QTBuffer:size
348 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
349 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
350
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351Qbtrace:bts
352 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
353 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
354 qSupported query.
355
356Qbtrace:off
357 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
358 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
359
360qXfer:btrace:read
361 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
362 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
363
80c8d323 364*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 365
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366* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
367 for more x32 ABI info.
368
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369* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
370
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371* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
372
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373* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
374 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
375 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
376 "info os files" lists file descriptors
377 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
378 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
379 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
380 "info os msg" lists message queues
381 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
382
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383* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
384 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
385 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
386 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
387 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
388 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
389
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390* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
391 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
392 record/replay support.
393
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394* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
395
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396* Python scripting
397
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398 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
399 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
400
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401 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
402
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403 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
404 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
405
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406 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
407
408 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
409 the source at which the symbol was defined.
410
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411 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
412 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
413 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
414 symbol's value.
415
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416 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
417 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
418
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419 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
420 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
421 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
422
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423 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
424 object associated with a PC value.
425
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426 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
427 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
428
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429* Go language support.
430 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
431 language.
432
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433* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
434 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
435
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436* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
437 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
438
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439* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
440 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
441 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
442 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
443 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
444 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
445
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446* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
447 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
448 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
449 build/libcpp/expr.c.
450
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451* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
452 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
453
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454* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
455 since December 2007.
456
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457* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
458 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
459 command does. For instance:
460
461 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
462
463 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
464 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
465 created, using the "condition" command.
466
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467* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
468 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
469
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470* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
471
472* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
473 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
474 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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475 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
476 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
477 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
478 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
479 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 480
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481 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
482 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
483 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
484 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
485 the .gdb_index section.
486
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487* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
488
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489* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
490 target.
491
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492* MI changes
493
494 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
495
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496 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
497
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498* New commands
499
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500 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
501 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
502 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
503
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504 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
505 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
506
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507 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
508 several hits.
509
57651221 510 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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511 C++ and Java objects.
512
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513 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
514 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
515 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
516 configured with '--with-python'.
517
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518 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
519 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
520 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
521 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
522 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
523 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
524 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
525
526 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
527 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
528 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
529 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
530
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531 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
532 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
533 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
534 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
535
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536 ** "set print symbol"
537 "show print symbol"
538 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
539 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
540 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
541
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542* Deprecated commands
543
544 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
545 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
546
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547* New targets
548
549Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 550HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 551
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552* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
553 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
554 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
555 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
556 evaluates to true.
557
558* New options
559
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560set mips compression
561show mips compression
562 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
563 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
564 mips16
565 micromips
566 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
567
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568set breakpoint condition-evaluation
569show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 570 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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571 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
572 available mode.
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573 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
574 target.
575
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576set auto-load off
577 Disable auto-loading globally.
578
579show auto-load
580 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
581
582set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
583show auto-load gdb-scripts
584 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
585
586set auto-load python-scripts on|off
587show auto-load python-scripts
588 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
589
590set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
591show auto-load local-gdbinit
592 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
593
594set auto-load libthread-db on|off
595show auto-load libthread-db
596 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
597
7349ff92 598set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 599show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
600 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
601 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
602 of the directories listed by this option.
603 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
604
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JK
605set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
606show auto-load safe-path
607 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
608 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
609
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JK
610set debug auto-load on|off
611show debug auto-load
612 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
613
d3ce09f5 614set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 615show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
616 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
617 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
618 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
619 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
620
621set dprintf-function <expr>
622show dprintf-function
623set dprintf-channel <expr>
624show dprintf-channel
625 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
626 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
627
d3ce09f5
SS
628set disconnected-dprintf on|off
629show disconnected-dprintf
630 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
631 after GDB disconnects.
632
6dea1fbd
JK
633* New configure options
634
7349ff92
JK
635--with-auto-load-dir
636 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
637 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
638 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
639 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
640 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 641
6dea1fbd
JK
642--with-auto-load-safe-path
643 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 644 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
645
646--without-auto-load-safe-path
647 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
648 security feature.
649
72895ff6
LM
650* New remote packets
651
74c48cbb
PA
652z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
653
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LM
654 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
655 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
656 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
657 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
658
9b224c5e
PA
659QProgramSignals:
660
661 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
662 program without GDB involvement.
663
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JK
664* New command line options
665
666--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
667 before loading inferior.
668--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
669 execute it before loading inferior.
670
8837a20f
JB
671*** Changes in GDB 7.4
672
f8eba3c6
TT
673* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
674 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
675 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
676 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
677 inferior changes.
678
1bfeeb0f
JL
679* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
680 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
681
480a3f21
PW
682* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
683 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
684 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
685 target hardware watchpoint.
686
687 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
688 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
689 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
690 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
691
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PM
692* Python scripting
693
32d1c362 694 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 695 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
696 existing one.
697
3a7bf607 698 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
699 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
700 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
701 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
702 now "message", which just prints the error message without
703 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 704
baacfb07 705 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 706 Python API.
713389e0 707
fa3a4f15
PM
708 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
709 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 710 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
711 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
712 corresponding value.
713
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PM
714 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
715 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
716 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
717 on GDB start-up.
718
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PM
719 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
720 static_block will return the global and static blocks
721 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
722 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
723
457e09f0
DE
724 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
725
6839b47f
KP
726 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
727 "gdb.breakpoints".
728
cc72b2a2
KP
729 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
730 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
731 available in the CLI.
732
84ad80e6
PK
733 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
734 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
735 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
736 "some_type.items()".
737
20c168b5
KP
738 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
739 new object file.
740
03c3051a
PK
741 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
742 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
743 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
744 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
745 any anonymous fields.
746
7376e450
TT
747* MI changes
748
749 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
750 "solib-event".
751
752 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
753 "=breakpoint-modified".
754
755 ** New command -ada-task-info.
756
98a5dd13
DE
757* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
758 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
759 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
760 lives.
761
762 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
763 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
764 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
765 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
766 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
767
768 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
769 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
770
478aac75
DE
771* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
772 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
773 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
774 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
775 use this option to specify where to find it.
776
9c06b0b4
TJB
777* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
778 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
779 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
780 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
781 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
782 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
783 section in the user manual for more details.
784
03f2bd59
JK
785* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
786 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
787 become available after that.
788
71eba9c2 789* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 790
2bda9cc5
JK
791* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
792 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
793 gcc version 4.7.
794
ed59ded5
DE
795* New commands
796
797!SHELL COMMAND
798 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
799 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
800
9c06b0b4
TJB
801* Changed commands
802
803watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
804 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
805 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
806
dbaefcf7
DE
807info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
808 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
809 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
810
71eba9c2 811info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
812 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
813 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
814 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
815 name starts with a hyphen.
816
3065dfb6
SS
817collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
818 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
819 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
820 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
821 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
822 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
823 number of bytes that will be collected.
824
f196051f
SS
825tstart [NOTES]
826 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
827 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
828 setting the variable trace-notes.
829
830tstop [NOTES]
831 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
832 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
833 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
834 trace-stop-notes.
835
d248b706
KY
836* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
837 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
838 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
839 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
840 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
841 is running.
842
405f8e94
SS
843* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
844 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
845 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
846
2bda9cc5
JK
847* New options
848
45cfd468
DE
849set debug dwarf2-read
850show debug dwarf2-read
851 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
852 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
853
854set debug symtab-create
855show debug symtab-create
856 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
857 creation. The default is off.
858
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PM
859set extended-prompt
860show extended-prompt
861 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
862 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
863 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
864 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
865 prompt is displayed.
866
2bda9cc5
JK
867set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
868show print entry-values
869 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
870 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
871 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
872
873set debug entry-values
874show debug entry-values
875 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
876 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
877
c011a4f4
DE
878set basenames-may-differ
879show basenames-may-differ
880 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
881 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
882 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
883 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
884 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
885 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
886 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
887 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
888
f196051f
SS
889set trace-user
890show trace-user
891set trace-notes
892show trace-notes
893 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
894 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
895 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
896 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
897
898set trace-stop-notes
899show trace-stop-notes
900 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
901 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
902 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
903 started by someone else.
904
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KY
905* New remote packets
906
907QTEnable
908
909 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
910
911QTDisable
912
913 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
914
f196051f
SS
915QTNotes
916
917 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
918
919qTP
920
921 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
922
405f8e94
SS
923qTMinFTPILen
924
925 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
926 be placed.
927
1a532630
PP
928* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
929 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
930
11315641
YQ
931* New targets
932
933Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
934
87326c78
DD
935* New Simulators
936
937Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
938
e8d56f18
JB
939*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
940
941* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
942
d6e00af6 943*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 944
60f98dde
MS
945* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
946 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
947 matches the given regular expression.
948
eee5b35e
DD
949* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
950
b716877b
AB
951* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
952 dumping the instruction opcodes.
953
aae1c79a
DE
954* New command line options
955
956-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
957 This is mostly for testing purposes.
958
a86caf66
DE
959* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
960 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
961
99e7ae30
DE
962* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
963 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
964 source path list instead of augmenting it.
965
4694da01
TT
966* GDB now understands thread names.
967
968 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
969 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
970
971 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
972 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
973
f4b8a18d
KW
974* OpenCL C
975 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
976 has been integrated into GDB.
977
585d1eb8
PM
978* Python scripting
979
da5d4055
PM
980 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
981 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
982 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
983
9a6f1302
PM
984 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
985 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
986 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
987 and allows for more dynamic content.
988
29703da4
PM
989 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
990 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
991 have an is_valid method.
992
350c6c65
PM
993 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
994 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
995 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
996
6e6fbe60
DE
997 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
998
585d1eb8
PM
999 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1000 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1001 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1002 that function like so:
1003
1004 result = some_value (10,20)
1005
0e3509db
DE
1006 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1007 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1008 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1009
7b51bc51
DE
1010 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1011 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1012 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1013 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1014 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1015
1016 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1017 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1018
99e7ae30
DE
1019 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1020
d8e22779
TT
1021 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1022 selected thread.
1023
4694da01
TT
1024 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1025 holds the thread's name.
1026
505500db
SW
1027 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1028 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1029 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1030 The following events are currently supported:
1031 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1032 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1033 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1034
def98928
TT
1035* C++ Improvements:
1036
1037 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1038 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1039
1040 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1041
1042 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1043 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1044 was added to GCC 4.5.
1045
66cb8159
TT
1046 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1047 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1048 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1049 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1050 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1051 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1052
4aac0db7
UW
1053* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1054 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1055 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1056 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1057 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1058
283e6a52
TT
1059* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1060 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1061 execution to a label.
1062
1063* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1064 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1065 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1066 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1067
b56df873 1068* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1069 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1070 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1071 of scope.
1072
ae53ffa4
PA
1073* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1074
1075 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1076 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1077 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1078 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1079 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1080 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1081
1082 (gdb) info threads
1083 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1084
1085 While now you see this:
1086
1087 (gdb) info threads
1088 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1089
1090 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1091 dumps.
1092
1093 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1094 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1095 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1096 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1097
f1310107
TJB
1098* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1099 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1100 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1101 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1102 section in the user manual for more details.
1103
248c9dbc
JB
1104* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1105
1aee7009
JB
1106 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1107 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1108
eb826dc6
MF
1109 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1110
44603653
JB
1111* New native configurations
1112
1113ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1114
91021223
MF
1115* New targets:
1116
1117Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1118
6e1bb179
JB
1119* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1120 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1121 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1122 in the GDB user manual.
1123
50c97f38
TT
1124* Guile support was removed.
1125
448a92bf
MF
1126* New features in the GNU simulator
1127
1128 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1129
66ee2731
MF
1130 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1131
76b8507d 1132*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1133
ba25b921
PA
1134* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1135
1136 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1137 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1138 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1139 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1140 was always disabled for such configurations.
1141
4656f5c6
SW
1142* C++ Improvements:
1143
1144 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1145
1146 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1147 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1148 For example:
1149 namespace A
1150 {
1151 class B { };
1152 void foo (B) { }
1153 }
1154 ...
1155 A::B b
1156 foo(b)
1157 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1158 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1159 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1160
1161 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1162
1163 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1164 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1165 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1166 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1167 entry.
1168 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1169 mentioned flavors of operators.
1170
254e6b9e
DE
1171 ** static const class members
1172
1173 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1174 class definition has been fixed.
1175
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PM
1176* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1177
1178 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1179 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1180 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1181 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1182 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1183 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1184
0fb4aa4b
PA
1185* Static tracepoints
1186
1187 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1188 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1189 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1190 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1191 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1192 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1193 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1194 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1195 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1196 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1197 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1198 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1199 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1200 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1201 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1202 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1203 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1204 the "New remote packets" section below.
1205
ca11e899
SS
1206* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1207
1208 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1209 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1210 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1211 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1212
1213* Observer mode
1214
1215 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1216 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1217 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1218 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1219 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1220 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1221 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1222
1223* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1224 current thread.
1225
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PM
1226* New remote packets
1227
1228qGetTIBAddr
1229
1230 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1231
dde08ee1
PA
1232qRelocInsn
1233
1234 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1235 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1236 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1237 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1238 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1239 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1240
0fb4aa4b
PA
1241qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1242
1243 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1244
1245qTSTMat
1246
1247 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1248 program.
1249
1250qXfer:statictrace:read
1251
1252 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1253 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1254 to gdb's qSupported query.
1255
ca11e899
SS
1256QAllow
1257
1258 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1259
1260QTDPsrc
1261
1262 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1263 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1264
3f7b2faa
DE
1265* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1266 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1267 a directory.
1268
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PA
1269* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1270
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PA
1271 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1272 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1273 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1274 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1275
1276 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1277 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1278 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1279 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1280 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1281 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1282 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1283
1284 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1285 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1286
c24d0242
PM
1287 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1288
c8d5aac9
L
1289* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1290 it understands register description.
1291
7c953934
TT
1292* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1293
8685c86f
L
1294* X86 general purpose registers
1295
1296 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1297 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1298 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1299 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1300 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1301
95a42b64 1302* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1303 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1304 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1305 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1306 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1307 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1308
8bd10a10
CM
1309* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1310 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1311 in the specified file.
1312
ab38a727
PA
1313* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1314 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1315 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1316 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1317 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1318 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1319 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1320 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1321 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1322 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1323
6149aea9
PA
1324* New commands
1325
f1421989
HZ
1326eval template, expressions...
1327 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1328 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1329
ab38a727
PA
1330set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1331show target-file-system-kind
1332 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1333 names.
1334
6149aea9
PA
1335save breakpoints <filename>
1336 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1337 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1338 definitions, use the `source' command.
1339
1340`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1341is now deprecated.
1342
0fb4aa4b
PA
1343info static-tracepoint-markers
1344 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1345
1346strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1347 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1348 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1349
ca11e899
SS
1350set observer on|off
1351show observer
1352 Enable and disable observer mode.
1353
1354set may-write-registers on|off
1355set may-write-memory on|off
1356set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1357set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1358set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1359set may-interrupt on|off
1360 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1361 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1362 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1363 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1364 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1365 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1366 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1367
1368set record memory-query on|off
1369show record memory-query
1370 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1371 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1372
53a71c06
CR
1373* Changed commands
1374
1375disassemble
1376 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1377
f3e9a817
PM
1378* Python scripting
1379
9279c692
JB
1380** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1381 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1382 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1383 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1384 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1385
adc36818 1386** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1387 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1388 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1389 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1390
fa33c3cd 1391** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1392 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1393
1394** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1395
1396** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1397
967cf477
DE
1398** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1399
8a1ea21f
DE
1400** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1401 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1402 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1403
a7bdde9e
VP
1404* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1405there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1406tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1407regular breakpoints.
1408
05071a4d
PA
1409* New targets
1410
1411ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1412
6aecb9c2
JB
1413* D language support.
1414 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1415 language.
1416
431e49aa
TJB
1417* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1418 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1419 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1420 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1421 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1422
1423* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1424 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1425 conditions of the form:
1426
1427 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1428
1429 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1430 interface mentioned above.
1431
bfbf3774 1432*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1433
4eef138c
TT
1434* C++ Improvements
1435
1436 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1437
1438 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1439 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1440 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1441 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1442 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1443
4eef138c
TT
1444 ** Bug Fixes
1445
1446 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1447 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1448 qualified name.
1449
1450 ** Cast Operators
1451
1452 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1453 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1454
2d1c1221
ME
1455* New targets
1456
1457Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1458Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1459
1460* New Simulators
1461
1462Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1463Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1464
6c95b8df
PA
1465* Multi-program debugging.
1466
1467 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1468 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1469 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1470 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1471 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1472 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1473 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1474 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1475
d5551862
SS
1476* New tracing features
1477
1478 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1479
1480 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1481
1482 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1483 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1484 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1485 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1486 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1487 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1488 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1489 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1490 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1491 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1492
d5551862 1493 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1494
1495 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1496 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1497 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1498 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1499 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1500 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1501 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1502 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1503 the regular trace command.
1504
d5551862
SS
1505 ** Disconnected tracing
1506
1507 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1508 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1509 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1510 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1511 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1512
00bf0b85
SS
1513 ** Trace files
1514
1515 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1516 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1517 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1518 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1519 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1520 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1521 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1522
1523 ** Circular trace buffer
1524
1525 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1526 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1527 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1528 not be available for all target agents.
1529
21a0512e
PP
1530* Changed commands
1531
1532disassemble
1533 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1534 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1535
0fe7935b
DJ
1536info variables
1537 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1538 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1539
fb2e7cb4
JB
1540source
1541 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1542 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1543 support.
1544
1545 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1546 "set script-extension" (see below).
1547
6c95b8df
PA
1548* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1549
399cd161
MS
1550record save [<FILENAME>]
1551 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1552 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1553
1554record restore <FILENAME>
1555 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1556 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1557
6c95b8df
PA
1558add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1559 Add a new inferior.
1560
1561clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1562 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1563 inferior has loaded.
1564
1565remove-inferior ID
1566 Remove an inferior.
1567
1568maint info program-spaces
1569 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1570
9a7071a8
JB
1571set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1572show remote interrupt-sequence
1573 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1574 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1575 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1576 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1577 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1578
1579set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1580show remote interrupt-on-connect
1581 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1582 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1583 Linux kernel.
1584
1585set remotebreak [on | off]
1586show remotebreak
1587Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1588
f61e138d
SS
1589tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1590 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1591
1592info tvariables
1593 List trace state variables and their values.
1594
1595delete tvariable $NAME ...
1596 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1597
6da95a67
SS
1598teval EXPR, ...
1599 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1600 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1601
7a697b8d
SS
1602ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1603 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1604
b0f02ee9
JK
1605* New expression syntax
1606
1607 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1608 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1609
6c95b8df
PA
1610* New options
1611
1612set follow-exec-mode new|same
1613show follow-exec-mode
1614 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1615 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1616 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1617
236f1d4d
SS
1618set default-collect EXPR, ...
1619show default-collect
1620 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1621 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1622 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1623
d5551862
SS
1624set disconnected-tracing
1625show disconnected-tracing
1626 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1627 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1628 upon disconnection.
1629
4daf5ac0
SS
1630set circular-trace-buffer
1631show circular-trace-buffer
1632 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1633 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1634 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1635 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1636
fb2e7cb4
JB
1637set script-extension off|soft|strict
1638show script-extension
1639 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1640 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1641 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1642 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1643 evaluation failed.
1644 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1645
2b71fc8e
JB
1646set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1647show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1648 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1649 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1650 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1651 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1652 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1653 is on.
1654
de2e5182
TT
1655* Python API Improvements
1656
1657 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1658 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1659 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1660
1661 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1662 `is_base_class' attribute.
1663
1664 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1665
1666 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1667 evaluate an expression.
1668
f61e138d
SS
1669* New remote packets
1670
1671QTDV
1672 Define a trace state variable.
1673
1674qTV
1675 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1676
d5551862
SS
1677QTDisconnected
1678 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1679
4daf5ac0
SS
1680QTBuffer:circular
1681 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1682
d5551862
SS
1683qTfP, qTsP
1684 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1685
2d483d34
MS
1686* Bug fixes
1687
1688Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1689
6e0e5977
JB
1690Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1691much more reliable. In particular:
1692 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1693 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1694 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1695 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1696 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1697 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1698 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1699 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1700 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1701 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1702 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1703 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1704 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1705 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1706 non-threaded programs.
1707
93c26624
JK
1708PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1709This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1710libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1711executable program.
1712
abc7453d 1713*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1714
4efc6507
DE
1715* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1716dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1717them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1718for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1719"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1720
782b2b07
SS
1721* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1722breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1723or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1724the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1725for tracepoint actions.
1726
53a71c06
CR
1727* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1728raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1729modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1730
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1731* Process record and replay
1732
1733 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1734 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1735 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1736 execute commands.
1737
64644d9b
MS
1738* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1739step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1740set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1741reverse execution.
1742
b9412953
DD
1743* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1744feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
17452.6.28 or later.
1746
6c7a06a3
TT
1747* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1748target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1749char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1750literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1751U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1752`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1753system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1754the installation instructions for more information.
1755
f1838a98
UW
1756* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1757remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1758with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1759the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1760
55333a84
DE
1761* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1762and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1763
7f6a6314
PM
1764* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1765now complete on file names.
1766
65d12d83
TT
1767* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1768completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1769For instance, consider:
1770
1771 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1772 # struct example variable;
1773 (gdb) p variable.
1774
1775If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1776completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1777
edb3359d
DJ
1778* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1779the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1780
2fae03e8
TT
1781* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1782operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1783macros.
1784
47a3467a 1785* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1786the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1787implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1788
1789* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1790registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1791can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1792and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1793
08388c79
DE
1794* New remote packets
1795
1796qSearch:memory:
1797 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1798
a6f3e723
SL
1799QStartNoAckMode
1800 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1801 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1802 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1803
d7713ae0
EZ
1804vKill
1805 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1806 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1807
07e059b5
VP
1808qXfer:osdata:read
1809 Obtains additional operating system information
1810
47a3467a
PA
1811qXfer:siginfo:read
1812qXfer:siginfo:write
1813 Read or write additional signal information.
1814
060871df
PA
1815* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1816
1817 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1818 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1819 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1820
c055b101 1821* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1822DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1823
1824* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1825and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1826`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1827
31fffb02
CS
1828* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1829with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1830
88d8a8e0
JB
1831* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1832
7f99b190
JB
1833* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1834
ccd213ac
DJ
1835* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1836which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1837
1fddbabb 1838* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1839list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1840
a0ef4274
DJ
1841* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1842conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1843have also been fixed.
1844
bfb8797a 1845* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1846From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1847are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1848
71c25dea
TT
1849* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1850example, given:
1851
1852 template<typename T> class C { };
1853 C<char const *> c;
1854
1855GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1856
1857 ptype C<char const *>
1858 ptype C<char const*>
1859 ptype C<const char *>
1860 ptype C<const char*>
1861
ccd213ac
DJ
1862* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1863
1864 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1865 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1866
7ae0e2a2
UW
1867 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1868 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1869 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1870
a6f3e723
SL
1871 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1872 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1873
da8bd9a3
DJ
1874 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1875 gdbserver.
1876
d70e31dd
DE
1877 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1878 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1879
1880 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1881 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1882 as appropriate.
1883
d57a3c85
TJB
1884* Python scripting
1885
1886 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1887 available is determined at configure time.
1888
d8906c6f
TJB
1889 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1890
aadc346a
JB
1891* Ada tasking support
1892
1893 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1894 been introduced:
1895
1896 info tasks
1897 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1898 info task N
1899 Print detailed information about task number N.
1900 task
1901 Print the task number of the current task.
1902 task N
1903 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1904
adb483fe
DJ
1905* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1906add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1907
2277426b
PA
1908* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1909
1910 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1911 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1912 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1913 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1914 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1915 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1916 below.
1917
08d16641
PA
1918* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1919"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1920information.
1921
e35359c5
UW
1922* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1923to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1924architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1925See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1926more information.
1927
85e747d2
UW
1928* Multi-architecture debugging.
1929
1930 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1931 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1932 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1933 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1934 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1935
1936* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1937use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1938Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1939powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1940--enable-targets configure option.
1941
11ade57a
PA
1942* Non-stop mode debugging.
1943
1944 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1945 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1946 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1947 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1948 section in the user manual for more information.
1949
1950 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1951 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1952 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1953 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1954 extensions on linux targets.
1955
d7713ae0 1956* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1957
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1958catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1959 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1960 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1961 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1962 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1963 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1964 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1965 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1966 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1967
08388c79
DE
1968find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1969 val1 [, val2, ...]
1970 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1971
d57a3c85
TJB
1972maint set python print-stack
1973maint show python print-stack
1974 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1975
1976python [CODE]
1977 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1978
d7713ae0
EZ
1979macro define
1980macro list
1981macro undef
1982 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1983 interactively.
1984
1985info os processes
1986 Show operating system information about processes.
1987
2277426b
PA
1988info inferiors
1989 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1990
1991inferior NUM
1992 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1993
1994detach inferior NUM
1995 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1996
1997kill inferior NUM
1998 Kill inferior number NUM.
1999
d7713ae0
EZ
2000* New options
2001
3285f3fe
UW
2002set spu stop-on-load
2003show spu stop-on-load
2004 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2005
ff1a52c6
UW
2006set spu auto-flush-cache
2007show spu auto-flush-cache
2008 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2009 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2010
d7713ae0
EZ
2011set sh calling-convention
2012show sh calling-convention
2013 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2014
e0a3ce09 2015set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2016show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2017 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2018
2019set disassemble-next-line
2020show disassemble-next-line
2021 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2022 the debuggee stops.
2023
2024set remote noack-packet
2025show remote noack-packet
2026 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2027 under "New remote packets."
2028
2029set remote query-attached-packet
2030show remote query-attached-packet
2031 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2032
2033set remote read-siginfo-object
2034show remote read-siginfo-object
2035 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2036 packet.
2037
2038set remote write-siginfo-object
2039show remote write-siginfo-object
2040 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2041 packet.
2042
40ab02ce
MS
2043set remote reverse-continue
2044show remote reverse-continue
2045 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2046
2047set remote reverse-step
2048show remote reverse-step
2049 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2050
d7713ae0
EZ
2051set displaced-stepping
2052show displaced-stepping
2053 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2054 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2055 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2056
2057set debug displaced
2058show debug displaced
2059 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2060
2061maint set internal-error
2062maint show internal-error
2063 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2064
2065maint set internal-warning
2066maint show internal-warning
2067 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2068
ccd213ac
DJ
2069set exec-wrapper
2070show exec-wrapper
2071unset exec-wrapper
2072 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2073
aad4b048
JB
2074set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2075show multiple-symbols
2076 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2077 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2078 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2079
74960c60
VP
2080set breakpoint always-inserted
2081show breakpoint always-inserted
2082 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2083 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2084 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2085
0428b8f5
DJ
2086set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2087show arm fallback-mode
2088set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2089show arm force-mode
2090 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2091 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2092 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2093 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2094
10568435
JK
2095set disable-randomization
2096show disable-randomization
2097 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2098 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2099 multiple debugging sessions.
2100
d7713ae0
EZ
2101set non-stop
2102show non-stop
2103 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2104 a breakpoint.
2105
b3eb342c 2106set target-async
d7713ae0 2107show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2108 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2109 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2110 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2111 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2112
6c7a06a3
TT
2113set target-wide-charset
2114show target-wide-charset
2115 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2116 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2117
84603566
SL
2118set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2119show tcp auto-retry
2120set tcp connect-timeout
2121show tcp connect-timeout
2122 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2123 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2124 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2125
17a37d48
PP
2126set libthread-db-search-path
2127show libthread-db-search-path
2128 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2129 libthread_db.
2130
d4db2f36
PA
2131set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2132show schedule-multiple
2133 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2134 the current process.
2135
4e5d721f
DE
2136set stack-cache
2137show stack-cache
2138 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2139 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2140 affecting correctness.
2141
910c5da8
JB
2142set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2143show interactive-mode
2144 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2145 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2146 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2147 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2148 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2149
2277426b
PA
2150* Removed commands
2151
2152info forks
2153 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2154 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2155 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2156 command.
2157
2158fork NUM
2159 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2160 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2161 alias for the `fork' command.
2162
2163process PID
2164 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2165 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2166 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2167
2168delete fork NUM
2169 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2170 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2171 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2172 fork' command.
2173
2174detach fork NUM
2175 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2176 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2177 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2178 fork' command.
2179
a80b95ba
TG
2180* New native configurations
2181
2182x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2183
b8bfd3ed
JB
2184x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2185
75a2d5e7
TT
2186* New targets
2187
c28c63d8 2188Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2189x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2190x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2191S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2192
6de3146c
PA
2193* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2194 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2195
d5cbbe6e
JB
2196* Removed commands
2197
2198catch load
2199catch unload
2200 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2201
75feb17d 2202*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2203
af5ca30d
NH
2204* New native configurations
2205
2206NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2207Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2208
2209* New targets
2210
2211NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2212Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2213
7a404eba
PA
2214* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2215
2216 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2217 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2218 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2219 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2220
430ebac9
PA
2221* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2222(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2223
fe6fbf8b 2224* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2225is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2226
2227* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2228including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2229and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2230
10665d76
JB
2231* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2232accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2233more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2234
7cc46491
DJ
2235* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2236
d71340b8
DJ
2237* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2238registers on PowerPC targets.
2239
523c4513
DJ
2240* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2241targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2242
a6b151f1
DJ
2243* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2244commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2245
2d717e4f
DJ
2246* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2247extended-remote mode.
2248
24a836bd 2249* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2250The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2251error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2252The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2253
d0c678e6
UW
2254* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2255building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2256target architectures.
2257
d64a946d
TJB
2258* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2259Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2260now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2261stored in two consecutive float registers.
2262
ee163bf5
VP
2263* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2264breakpoints now.
2265
b93b6ca7 2266* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2267Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2268include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2269 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2270 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2271 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2272 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2273 of an assignment
2274 - Improved command completion in Ada
2275 - Several bug fixes
2276
d001be7a
DJ
2277* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2278process.
2279
a6b151f1
DJ
2280* New commands
2281
6d53d0af
JB
2282set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2283show print frame-arguments
2284 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2285 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2286
a6b151f1
DJ
2287remote put
2288remote get
2289remote delete
2290 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2291
2292* New MI commands
2293
2294-target-file-put
2295-target-file-get
2296-target-file-delete
2297 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2298
2299* New remote packets
2300
2301vFile:open:
2302vFile:close:
2303vFile:pread:
2304vFile:pwrite:
2305vFile:unlink:
2306 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2307
2d717e4f
DJ
2308vAttach
2309 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2310 mode.
2311
2312vRun
2313 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2314
8d5f9c6f 2315*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2316
19d378fc
MS
2317* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2318bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2319Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2320
3a40aaa0
UW
2321* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2322symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2323-Bsymbolic linker option.
2324
a6ec25f2
BW
2325* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2326recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2327is not supported.
2328
6dd09645
JB
2329* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2330frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2331
c9bb8148
DJ
2332* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
233332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2334
0d5de010
DJ
2335* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2336
23181151
DJ
2337* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2338target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2339a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2340
ea37ba09
DJ
2341* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2342automatically displayed as character or string data.
2343
2344* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2345arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2346as strings.
e1f48ead 2347
123dc839
DJ
2348* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2349for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2350only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2351
05a4558a
DJ
2352* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2353iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2354
7c963485
PA
2355* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2356ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2357has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2358
b18be20d
DJ
2359* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2360
0ca420ce
UW
2361* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2362
31d99776
DJ
2363* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2364layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2365segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2366
a4642986
MR
2367* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2368immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2369
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2370* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2371"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2372packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2373where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2374Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2375
2376* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2377(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2378
2379* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2380according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2381
c9bb8148
DJ
2382* New commands
2383
23776285
MR
2384set remoteflow
2385show remoteflow
2386 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2387 when debugging using remote targets.
2388
c9bb8148
DJ
2389set mem inaccessible-by-default
2390show mem inaccessible-by-default
2391 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2392 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2393 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2394 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2395 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2396
2397set breakpoint auto-hw
2398show breakpoint auto-hw
2399 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2400 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2401 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2402 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2403 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2404 including "next" and "finish".
2405
0e420bd8
JB
2406catch exception
2407catch exception unhandled
2408 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2409
2410catch assert
2411 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2412
f822c95b
DJ
2413set sysroot
2414show sysroot
2415 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2416 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2417 an alias to "set sysroot".
2418
83cc5c53
UW
2419info spu
2420 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2421 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2422 architecture.
2423
bd372731
MK
2424* New native configurations
2425
2426OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2427
23181151
DJ
2428set tdesc filename
2429unset tdesc filename
2430show tdesc filename
2431 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2432 not query the target for its built-in description.
2433
c9bb8148
DJ
2434* New targets
2435
54fe9172 2436OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2437MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2438Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2439
6dd09645
JB
2440* New remote packets
2441
2442QPassSignals:
2443 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2444 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2445
23181151
DJ
2446qXfer:features:read:
2447 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2448 features.
6dd09645 2449
83cc5c53
UW
2450qXfer:spu:read:
2451qXfer:spu:write:
2452 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2453 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2454
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2455qXfer:libraries:read:
2456 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2457 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2458 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2459 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2460
483367ee
DJ
2461* Removed targets
2462
2463Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2464
d08950c4
UW
2465alpha*-*-osf1*
2466alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2467d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2468hppa*-*-hiux*
2469i[34567]86-ncr-*
2470i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2471i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2472i[34567]86-*-netware*
2473i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2474i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2475i[34567]86-*-sco*
2476i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2477i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2478i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2479i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2480i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2481i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2482i[34567]86-*-isc*
2483m68*-cisco*-*
2484m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2485mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2486rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2487sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2488
7ce59000
DJ
2489* Other removed features
2490
2491target abug
2492target cpu32bug
2493target est
2494target rom68k
2495
2496 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2497
ea35711c
DJ
2498target hms
2499target e7000
2500target sh3
2501target sh3e
2502
2503 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2504 H8/300.
2505
2506target ocd
2507
2508 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2509 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2510 interfaces.
2511
7ce59000
DJ
2512DWARF 1 support
2513
2514 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2515 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2516
54d61198
DJ
2517Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2518
2519 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2520 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2521 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2522 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2523
ea35711c
DJ
2524MIPS ".pdr" sections
2525
2526 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2527 in debugging information.
2528
2529Scheme support
2530
2531 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2532 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2533
1a69e1e4
DJ
2534set mips stack-arg-size
2535set mips saved-gpreg-size
2536
2537 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2538
6dd09645 2539*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2540
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2541* New targets
2542
2543Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2544Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2545
6aec2e11
DJ
2546* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2547(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2548running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2549
2550* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2551Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2552supported.
2553
17218d91
DJ
2554* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2555broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2556
9ebce043
DJ
2557* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2558stub provides the required support.
2559
7d3d3ece
DJ
2560* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2561longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2562
4f8253f3
JB
2563* New commands
2564
2565set substitute-path
2566unset substitute-path
2567show substitute-path
2568 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2569 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2570 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2571 between compilation and debugging.
2572
9fa66fd7
AS
2573set trace-commands
2574show trace-commands
2575 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2576 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2577 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2578
1f5befc1
DJ
2579* REMOVED features
2580
2581The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2582
2ec3381a
DJ
2583Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2584an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2585
3d00d119
DJ
2586The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2587
be2a5f71
DJ
2588* New remote packets
2589
2590qSupported:
2591 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2592 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2593 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2594 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2595 target.
2596
0876f84a
DJ
2597qXfer:auxv:read:
2598 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2599 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2600
9ebce043
DJ
2601qXfer:memory-map:read:
2602 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2603 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2604
2605vFlashErase:
2606vFlashWrite:
2607vFlashDone:
2608 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2609
0876f84a
DJ
2610* Removed remote packets
2611
2612qPart:auxv:read:
2613 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2614 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2615
e374b601 2616*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2617
96309189
MS
2618* New targets
2619
2620Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2621
2622Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2623
53e5f3cf
AS
2624* New commands
2625
2626init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2627 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2628
ac264b3b
MS
2629The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2630
2631checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2632
2633restart <n> Return the program state to a
2634 previously saved state.
2635
2636info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2637
2638delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2639
2640set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2641 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2642
2643info forks List forks of the user program that
2644 are available to be debugged.
2645
2646fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2647 forks of the user program that are
2648 available to be debugged.
2649
2650delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2651 that are available to be debugged (and
2652 kill the forked process).
2653
2654detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2655 that are available to be debugged (and
2656 allow the process to continue).
2657
3950dc3f
NS
2658* New architecture
2659
2660Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2661
0ea3f30e
DJ
2662* Improved Windows host support
2663
2664GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2665native console support, and remote communications using either
2666network sockets or serial ports.
2667
f79daebb
GM
2668* Improved Modula-2 language support
2669
2670GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2671basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2672pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2673printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2674written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2675GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2676
acab6ab2
MM
2677* REMOVED features
2678
2679The ARM rdi-share module.
2680
f4267320
DJ
2681The Netware NLM debug server.
2682
53e5f3cf 2683*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2684
e0ecbda1
MK
2685* New native configurations
2686
02a677ac 2687OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2688OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2689
d64a6579
KB
2690* New targets
2691
2692Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2693
b33a6190
AS
2694* New command line options
2695
2696--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2697--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2698 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2699--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2700 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2701 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2702 with the --command (-x) option.
2703
11dced61
AC
2704* Deprecated commands removed
2705
2706The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2707removed:
2708
2709 Command Replacement
2710 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2711 othernames set arm disassembler
2712 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2713 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2714 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2715 regs info registers
2716
6fe85783
MK
2717* New BSD user-level threads support
2718
2719It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2720library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2721configurations are:
2722
2723FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2724FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2725OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2726
2727Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2728are not yet supported.
2729
5260ca71
MS
2730* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2731(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2732
e84ecc99
AC
2733* REMOVED configurations and files
2734
2735VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2736Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2737National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2738
31e35378
JB
2739* New "set print array-indexes" command
2740
2741After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2742when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2743behavior.
2744
e85e5c83
MK
2745* VAX floating point support
2746
2747GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2748
d91e9901
AS
2749* User-defined command support
2750
2751In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2752to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2753section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2754
f2cb65ca
MC
2755*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2756
f47b1503
AS
2757* New command line option
2758
2759GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2760debugging.
2761
f2cb65ca
MC
2762* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2763
2764GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2765information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2766by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2767proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2768to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2769
d08c0230
AC
2770* Internationalization
2771
2772When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2773internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2774continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2775
117ea3cf
PH
2776* Ada
2777
2778Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2779implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2780into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2781
d08c0230
AC
2782* New native configurations
2783
2784GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2785
2786* Remote 'p' packet
2787
2788GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2789packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2790
2791* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2792
2793GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2794The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2795features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2796i386 application).
2797
2798GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2799compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2800continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2801configurations:
2802
2803hppa-*-hpux
2804ia64-*-aix
2805mips-*-irix*
2806*-*-lynx
2807mips-*-linux-gnu
2808sds protocol
2809xdr protocol
2810powerpc bdm protocol
2811
2812Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2813made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2814
2815* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2816
2817Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2818been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2819configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2820permanently REMOVED.
2821
2822h8300-*-*
2823mcore-*-*
2824mn10300-*-*
2825ns32k-*-*
2826sh64-*-*
2827v850-*-*
2828
ebb7c577
AC
2829*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2830
2831* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2832
2833When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2834heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2835been fixed.
2836
2837* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2838
2839When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2840fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2841IRIX long double values).
2842
2843* VAX and "next"
2844
2845A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2846command. This problem has been fixed.
2847
860660cb 2848*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2849
0dea2468
AC
2850* Fix for ``many threads''
2851
2852On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2853rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2854error message:
2855
2856 ptrace: No such process.
2857 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2858
2859This problem has been fixed.
2860
2c07db7a
AC
2861* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2862
2863Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2864GDB to dump core).
2865
c23968a2
JB
2866* New ``start'' command.
2867
2868This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2869
71009278
MK
2870* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2871
2872Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2873live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2874platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2875
2876FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2877FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2878NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2879NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2880NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2881OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2882OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2883OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2884OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2885
3c0b7db2
AC
2886* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2887
2888Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2889These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2890of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2891call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2892signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2893
73cc75f3
AC
2894Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2895features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2896include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2897
7243600a
BF
2898* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2899
6f606e1c
MK
2900* New native configurations
2901
97dc871c 2902GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2903OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2904OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2905OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2906OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2907NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2908OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2909
a1b461bf
AC
2910* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2911
2912GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2913The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2914including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2915migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2916compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2917work, was also included.
2918
2919GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2920module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2921
2922h8300-*-*
2923mcore-*-*
2924mn10300-*-*
2925ns32k-*-*
2926sh64-*-*
2927v850-*-*
2928xstormy16-*-*
2929
2930Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2931made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2932
3c7012f5
AC
2933* REMOVED configurations and files
2934
2935Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2936Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2937Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2938Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2939Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2940AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2941Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2942decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2943riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2944sonymips mips-sony-*
2945sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2946
e5fe55f7
AC
2947*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2948
2949* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2950
2951The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2952GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2953command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2954program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2955with GDB".
2956
2957* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2958
2959Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2960libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2961cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2962GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2963shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2964the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2965are created.
2966
2967Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2968
2969* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2970
2971The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2972non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2973compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2974
2975* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2976
2977Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2978wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2979
2980* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2981
2982The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2983permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2984systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2985
2986* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2987
2988Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2989has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2990
2991* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2992
2993GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2994its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2995panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2996
2997* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2998
2999When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3000by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3001not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3002
faae5abe 3003*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3004
9175c9a3
MC
3005* Removed --with-mmalloc
3006
3007Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3008conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3009
3cc87ec0
MK
3010* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3011
3012The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3013the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3014and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3015you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3016
f0424ef6
MK
3017* Revised SPARC target
3018
3019The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3020FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3021support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3022from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3023(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3024
59659be2
ILT
3025* New C++ demangler
3026
3027GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3028names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3029with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3030programs.
3031
9e08b29b
DJ
3032* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3033
3034GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3035arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3036encountered these.
3037
8dfe8985
DC
3038* C++ nested types and namespaces
3039
3040GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3041improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3042is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3043Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3044namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3045"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3046frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3047if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3048GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3049
cced5e27
MK
3050* New native configurations
3051
3052NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3053OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3054OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3055OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3056OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3057
b4b4b794
KI
3058* New debugging protocols
3059
3060M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3061
7989c619
AC
3062* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3063
3064The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3065and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3066tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3067
5994185b
AC
3068* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3069
3070Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3071been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3072configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3073permanently REMOVED.
3074
3075Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3076Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3077Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3078Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3079Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3080AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3081Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3082decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3083riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3084sonymips mips-sony-*
3085sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3086
0ddabb4c
AC
3087* REMOVED configurations and files
3088
3089SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3090SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3091Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3092Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3093H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3094HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3095HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3096HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3097PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3098386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3099Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3100 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3101 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3102SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3103SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3104Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3105Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3106
c7f1390e
DJ
3107*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3108
1fe43d45
AC
3109* Objective-C
3110
3111Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3112integrated into GDB.
3113
e6beb428
AC
3114* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3115
3116DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3117information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3118By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3119backtraces.
3120
3121The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3122have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3123DWARF 2 CFI support.
3124
3125* Hosted file I/O.
3126
3127GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3128file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3129remote protocol documentation for details.
3130
3131* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3132
3133All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3134architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3135to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3136ppc32 on ppc64).
3137
3138* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3139
3140GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3141per-thread variables.
3142
3143* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3144
3145GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3146GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3147
3148* Separate debug info.
3149
3150GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3151automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3152of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3153system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3154and optional debug files.
3155
3156* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3157
3158DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3159describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3160debugger.
3161
3162GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3163for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3164
3165* Java
3166
3167A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3168Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3169considered "useable".
3170
85f8f974
DJ
3171* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3172
3173The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3174commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3175kernel.
3176
0fac0b41
DJ
3177* GDB supports logging output to a file
3178
3179There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3180used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3181
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3182* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3183
3184The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3185disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3186command.
3187
e286caf2 3188* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3189
3190The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3191registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3192
d28f9cdf
DJ
3193* Profiling support
3194
3195A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3196be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3197session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3198"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3199data, for more informative profiling results.
3200
da0f9dcd
AC
3201* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3202
3203The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3204option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3205"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3206
3207Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3208removed.
3209
fb9b6b35
JJ
3210Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3211Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3212Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3213 in a subsequent -var-update.
3214
954a4db8
MK
3215* New native configurations.
3216
3217FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3218
6760f9e6
JB
3219* Multi-arched targets.
3220
b4263afa 3221HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3222Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3223
1b831c93
AC
3224* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3225
3226Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3227been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3228configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3229permanently REMOVED.
3230
8b0e5691 3231Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3232Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3233H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3234HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3235HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3236HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3237PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3238Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3239 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3240 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3241Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3242Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3243
5835abe7
NC
3244* REMOVED configurations and files
3245
3246V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3247Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3248IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3249i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3250i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3251i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3252HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3253 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3254 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3255Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3256Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3257Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3258OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3259I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3260
a094c6fb
AC
3261* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3262
3263The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3264the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3265context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3266address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3267The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3268
299ffc64 3269*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3270
46248966
AC
3271* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3272
3273When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3274`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3275in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3276library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3277shared libs like mad''.
3278
b9d14705 3279* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3280
b9d14705
DJ
3281Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3282the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3283arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3284powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3285
e0e9281e
JB
3286* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3287
3288GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3289and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3290they expand.
3291
dd73b9bb
AC
3292The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3293invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3294
3295The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3296macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3297
e0e9281e
JB
3298Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3299information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3300your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3301information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3302
2250ee0c
CV
3303* Multi-arched targets.
3304
6e3ba3b8
JT
3305DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3306DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3307NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3308National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3309Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3310Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3311
cd9bfe15 3312* New targets.
e33ce519 3313
456f8b9d
DB
3314Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3315
e33ce519 3316
da8ca43d
JT
3317* New native configurations
3318
3319Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3320SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3321MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3322UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3323
cd9bfe15
AC
3324* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3325
3326Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3327been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3328configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3329permanently REMOVED.
3330
92eb23c5 3331Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3332OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3333IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3334Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3335Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3336Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3337i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3338i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3339i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3340HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3341 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3342 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3343I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3344
db034ac5
AC
3345* OBSOLETE languages
3346
3347CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3348
cd9bfe15
AC
3349* REMOVED configurations and files
3350
3351AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3352A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3353AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3354AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3355AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3356
3357testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3358
20f01a46
DH
3359* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3360
3361This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3362commands. The default is 1024.
3363
a5941fbf
MK
3364* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3365
3366Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3367
89743e04
MS
3368* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3369
3370These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3371to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3372from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3373
9fb14e79
JB
3374* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3375
3376The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3377including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3378of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3379
2037aebb
AC
3380*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3381
3382* New targets.
3383
3384Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3385
3386* Bug fixes
3387
3388gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3389mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3390Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3391
3392gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3393dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3394Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3395
3396Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3397Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3398By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3399
3400i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3401avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3402By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3403
37057839 3404*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3405
1a703748
MS
3406* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3407
3408This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3409really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3410In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3411target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3412This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3413(notably embedded) targets.
3414
cefd4ef5
MS
3415* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3416
55241689
AC
3417This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3418process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3419GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3420hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3421
352ed7b4
MS
3422* New command line option
3423
3424GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3425
3426* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3427
3428There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3429command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3430a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3431be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3432open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3433issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3434a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3435it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3436GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3437is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3438
fe419ffc
RE
3439* Changes in ARM configurations.
3440
3441Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3442configuration is fully multi-arch.
3443
eb7cedd9
MK
3444* New native configurations
3445
fe419ffc 3446ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3447x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3448AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3449Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3450
c9f63e6b
CV
3451* New targets
3452
3453Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3454
9b4ff276
AC
3455* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3456
3457Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3458been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3459configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3460permanently REMOVED.
3461
3462AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3463A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3464AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3465AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3466AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3467
b4ceaee6 3468testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3469
e2caac18
AC
3470* REMOVED configurations and files
3471
3472TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3473WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3474PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3475PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3476PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3477Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3478Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3479 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3480SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3481Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3482Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3483ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3484Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3485
c2a727fa
TT
3486* Changes to command line processing
3487
3488The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3489for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3490
467d8519
TT
3491* Changes to key bindings
3492
3493There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3494
7072a954
AC
3495*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3496
3497Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3498
3499Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3500corrupted.
3501
3502Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3503
3504Numerous documentation fixes.
3505
3506Numerous testsuite fixes.
3507
34f47bc4 3508*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3509
3510* New native configurations
3511
3512Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3513x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3514MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3515MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3516ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3517s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3518
bf64bfd6
AC
3519* New targets
3520
def90278 3521Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3522CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3523UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3524
17e78a56 3525* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3526
3527x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3528Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3529Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3530 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3531TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3532WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3533Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3534PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3535PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3536PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3537SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3538Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3539ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3540Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3541
17e78a56
AC
3542stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3543kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3544
7fcca85b
AC
3545Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3546been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3547configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3548permanently REMOVED.
3549
a196c81c 3550* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3551
3552Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3553Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3554Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3555ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3556Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3557ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3558
6d6b80e5 3559* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3560
6d6b80e5 3561GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3562sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3563present.
3564
bf64bfd6
AC
3565* Other news:
3566
e23194cb
EZ
3567* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3568
3569* The MI enabled by default.
3570
3571The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3572revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3573engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3574using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3575which is now deprecated.
3576
3577* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3578
3579GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3580main features are supported:
3581
3582 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3583
3584 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3585 extension;
3586
3587 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3588
3589 - a Pascal expression parser.
3590
3591However, some important features are not yet supported.
3592
3593 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3594
3595 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3596
3597 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3598 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3599
3600 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3601
3602 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3603
3604* Changes in completion.
3605
3606Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3607to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3608users expect at the shell prompt.
3609
3610Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3611`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3612program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3613files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3614be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3615considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3616name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3617
3618`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3619
3620* New platform-independent commands:
3621
3622It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3623hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3624documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3625
3626* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3627
d7275149
MK
3628Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3629revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3630many threads as your system allows you to have.
3631
e23194cb
EZ
3632Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3633
d7275149
MK
3634Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3635multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3636
3637* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3638
3639Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3640
e23194cb
EZ
3641GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3642debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3643supported.)
3644
3645* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3646
3647Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3648breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3649implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3650put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3651and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3652registers.
3653
3654The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3655debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3656watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3657
3658* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3659
3660New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3661the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3662
3663New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3664display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3665IDT.
3666
3667New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3668from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3669New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3670a given linear address.
3671
3672GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3673program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3674which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3675
3676DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3677
6c56c069
EZ
3678It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3679
e23194cb
EZ
3680* Changes in documentation.
3681
3682All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3683Documentation License.
3684
3685Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3686manual.
3687
3688TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3689
3690Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3691manual.
3692
3693The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3694documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3695hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3696
5d6640b1
AC
3697* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3698
3699The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3700``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3701contents of this file.
3702
1a1d8446
AC
3703* gdba.el deleted
3704
3705GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3706
9debab2f 3707*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3708
c63ce875
EZ
3709* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3710
3711Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3712programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3713displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3714greater level of detail.
3715
3716* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3717
3718It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3719bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3720on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3721written.
3722
3723* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3724
3725The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3726necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3727machines ``out of the box''.
3728
3729The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3730possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3731signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3732would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3733interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3734
3735It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3736standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3737even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3738and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3739terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3740
3741The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3742enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3743also works.
3744
3745DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3746GDB.
3747
3748It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3749directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3750times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3751breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3752
ed9a39eb
JM
3753* New native configurations
3754
3755ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3756PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3757
7a292a7a
SS
3758* New targets
3759
96baa820 3760Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3761x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3762PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3763TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3764
085dd6e6
JM
3765* OBSOLETE configurations
3766
3767Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3768Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3769Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3770ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3771Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3772
9debab2f
AC
3773Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3774but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3775these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3776be permanently REMOVED.
3777
5330533d
SS
3778* Gould support removed
3779
3780Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3781
bc9e5bbf
AC
3782* New features for SVR4
3783
3784On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3785without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3786load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3787
3788* Many C++ enhancements
3789
3790C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3791in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3792
adf40b2e
JM
3793* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3794
3795A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3796sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3797with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3798``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3799
3800 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3801 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3802
43e526b9
JM
3803* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3804
3805A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3806expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3807instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3808
3809The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3810added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3811
96baa820
JM
3812* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3813
3814The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3815``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3816include ``set remote P-packet''.
3817
11cf8741
JM
3818* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3819
3820The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3821accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3822``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3823
7876dd43
DB
3824* ``apropos'' command added.
3825
3826The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3827documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3828try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3829
bc9e5bbf
AC
3830* New MI interface
3831
3832A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3833interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3834process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3835"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3836enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3837
3838 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3839
c906108c
SS
3840*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3841
3842* New native configurations
3843
3844HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3845HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3846M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3847
3848* New targets
3849
3850Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3851Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3852Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3853
3854* OBSOLETE configurations
3855
3856Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3857
3858Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3859but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3860these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3861be permanently REMOVED.
3862
3863* ANSI/ISO C
3864
3865As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3866buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3867containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3868use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3869available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3870configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3871information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3872already.
3873
3874* Readline 2.2
3875
3876GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3877
3878* set extension-language
3879
3880You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3881languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3882you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3883 set extension-language .c c++
3884The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3885and their associated languages.
3886
3887* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3888
3889When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3890you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3891PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3892
3893 set processor NAME
3894
3895sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3896following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3897
3898 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3899 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3900 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3901 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3902 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3903 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3904 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3905 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3906 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3907 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3908 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3909
3910At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3911special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3912registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3913only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3914
3915* HP-UX support
3916
3917Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3918more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3919library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3920support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3921for xdb and dbx commands.
3922
3923* Catchpoints
3924
3925HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3926generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3927to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3928
3929This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3930argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3931output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3932
3933* Debugging across forks
3934
3935On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3936in the inferior.
3937
3938* TUI
3939
3940HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3941it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3942configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3943
3944* GDB remote protocol additions
3945
3946A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3947Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3948fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3949allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3950
3951For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3952full 64-bit address. The command
3953
3954 set remoteaddresssize 32
3955
3956can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3957the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3958will be discarded.
3959
3960In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3961command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3962
3963 maint packet heythere
3964
3965sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3966disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3967time.
3968
3969The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3970target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3971downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3972
3973* Tracing can collect general expressions
3974
3975You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3976further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3977doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3978
3979* mask-address variable for Mips
3980
3981For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3982a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3983of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3984
3985* Higher serial baud rates
3986
3987GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3988230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3989to achieve all of these rates.)
3990
3991* i960 simulator
3992
3993The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3994builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3995
3996
3997*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3998
3999* New native configurations
4000
4001Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4002Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4003Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4004PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4005PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4006Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4007Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4008
4009* New targets
4010
4011Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4012Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4013Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4014Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4015MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4016MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4017MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4018Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4019Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4020Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4021NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4022
4023* New debugging protocols
4024
4025ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4026M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4027DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4028PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4029PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4030Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4031
4032* DWARF 2
4033
4034All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4035format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4036information.
4037
4038* Java frontend
4039
4040GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4041only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4042
4043* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4044
4045For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4046loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4047locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4048
4049* Live range splitting
4050
4051GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4052range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4053more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4054
4055* Hurd support
4056
4057GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4058updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4059
4060* ARM Thumb support
4061
4062GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4063instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4064instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4065accordingly.
4066
4067* MIPS16 support
4068
4069GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4070instruction set.
4071
4072* Overlay support
4073
4074GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4075linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4076will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4077control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4078additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4079in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4080
4081* info symbol
4082
4083The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4084the symbol at the specified address.
4085
4086* Trace support
4087
4088The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4089asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4090extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4091includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4092file tracepoint.c for more details.
4093
4094* MIPS simulator
4095
4096Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4097by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4098of most MIPS variants.
4099
4100* Sparc simulator
4101
4102Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4103by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4104Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4105
4106* set architecture
4107
4108For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4109basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4110architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4111the possible architectures.
4112
4113*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4114
4115* New native configurations
4116
4117Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4118M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4119PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4120PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4121PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4122RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4123
4124* New targets
4125
4126ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4127I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4128MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4129MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4130PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4131Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4132Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4133
4134* PowerPC simulator
4135
4136The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4137contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4138PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4139basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4140performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4141
4142* Solaris 2.5
4143
4144GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4145
4146* Windows 95/NT native
4147
4148GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4149To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4150which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4151Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4152ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4153
4154* dont-repeat command
4155
4156If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4157command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4158useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4159extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4160
4161* Send break instead of ^C
4162
4163The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4164rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4165GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4166
4167* Remote protocol timeout
4168
4169The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4170that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4171to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4172
4173* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4174
4175By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4176loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4177stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4178when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4179in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4180
4181Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4182/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4183automatically on hpux10.
4184
4185* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4186
4187Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4188
4189* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4190
4191When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4192may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4193the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4194every character. The default value is 1050.
4195
4196* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4197
4198If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4199a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4200replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4201details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4202remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4203to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4204
4205* Speedups for remote debugging
4206
4207GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4208the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4209and more efficient S-record downloading.
4210
4211* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4212
4213GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4214Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4215
4216*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4217
4218* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4219
4220The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4221can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4222
4223* Remote targets use caching
4224
4225Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4226remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4227it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4228debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4229off' turns the the data cache off.
4230
4231* Remote targets may have threads
4232
4233The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4234in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4235gdb/remote.c for details.
4236
4237* NetROM support
4238
4239If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4240support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4241acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4242write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4243support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4244another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4245sequence is something like
4246
4247 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4248 load <prog>
4249 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4250
4251* Macintosh host
4252
4253GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4254may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4255it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4256available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4257device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4258directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4259scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4260mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4261
4262* Autoconf
4263
4264GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4265but does simplify configuration and building.
4266
4267* hpux10
4268
4269GDB now supports hpux10.
4270
4271*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4272
4273* New native configurations
4274
4275x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4276x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4277NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4278Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4279
4280* New targets
4281
4282A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4283HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4284CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4285PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4286WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4287
4288* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4289
4290GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4291possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4292filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4293the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4294if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4295
4296* Arguments to user-defined commands
4297
4298User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4299Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4300trivial example:
4301define adder
4302 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4303
4304To execute the command use:
4305adder 1 2 3
4306
4307Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4308Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4309use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4310
4311* New `if' and `while' commands
4312
4313This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4314commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4315expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4316execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4317terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4318`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4319if the expression is zero.
4320
4321* Fortran source language mode
4322
4323GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4324Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4325variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4326with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4327Fortran compilers.
4328
4329* Better HPUX support
4330
4331Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4332running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4333processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4334for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4335that behavior do the following before running the program:
4336
4337 adb -w a.out
4338 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4339 control-d
4340
4341This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4342To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4343
4344 adb -w a.out
4345 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4346 control-d
4347
4348You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4349the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4350external linkage.
4351
4352GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4353HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4354
4355* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4356
4357You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4358commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4359current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4360"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4361associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4362configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4363
4364* New DOS host serial code
4365
4366This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4367no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4368a PC's serial port.
4369
4370*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4371
4372* New "complete" command
4373
4374This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4375were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4376
4377* Trailing space optional in prompt
4378
4379"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4380allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4381
4382* Breakpoint hit counts
4383
4384"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4385has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4386can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4387to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4388less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4389that breakpoint.
4390
4391* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4392
4393"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4394an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4395arrays actually contain only short strings.
4396
4397* Shared library breakpoints
4398
4399In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4400breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4401
4402* Hardware watchpoints
4403
4404There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4405targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4406
55241689 4407Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4408
4409* Annotations
4410
4411Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4412and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4413
4414* Improved Irix 5 support
4415
4416GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4417
4418* Improved HPPA support
4419
4420GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4421
4422* New native configurations
4423
4424Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4425HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4426Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4427RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4428
4429* New targets
4430
4431OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4432MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4433Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4434
4435* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4436
4437There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4438This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4439
4440* Fixes
4441
4442As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4443and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4444
4445*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4446
4447* Irix 5 is now supported
4448
4449* HPPA support
4450
4451GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4452to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4453GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4454of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4455can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4456
4457
4458*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4459
4460* User visible changes:
4461
4462* Remote Debugging
4463
4464The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4465target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4466debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4467integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4468debugging info for the mips target).
4469
4470* DEC Alpha native support
4471
4472GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4473debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4474work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4475Alpha-specific notes.
4476
4477* Preliminary thread implementation
4478
4479GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4480
4481* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4482
4483This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4484to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4485for details).
4486
4487* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4488
4489This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4490mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4491call methods, ...etc.
4492
4493*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4494
4495 * User visible changes:
4496
4497Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4498supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4499other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4500somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4501
4502Filename completion now works.
4503
4504When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4505arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4506addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4507
4508All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4509vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4510should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4511your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4512to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4513
4514 * DEC alpha support
4515
4516This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4517cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4518
4519
4520*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4521
4522 * Testsuite
4523
4524This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4525The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4526via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4527
4528 * C++ demangling
4529
4530'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4531emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4532Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4533disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4534use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4535
4536 * Simulators
4537
4538GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4539So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4540Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4541
4542 * New targets supported
4543
4544H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4545H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4546SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4547Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4548IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4549
4550Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4551version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4552GO32 memory extender.
4553
4554 * New remote protocols
4555
4556MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4557
4558 * New source languages supported
4559
4560This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4561used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4562into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4563
4564
4565*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4566
4567 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4568
4569GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4570version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4571University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4572compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4573format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4574(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4575
4576Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4577
4578 * Faster and better demangling
4579
4580We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4581demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4582character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4583only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4584This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4585increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4586symbol lookups.
4587
4588`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4589from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4590compiler does not actually implement.
4591
4592 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4593
4594In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4595inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4596recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4597very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4598The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4599circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4600fix.
4601
4602The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4603release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4604
4605 * Improved configure script
4606
4607The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4608you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4609host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4610done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4611
4612We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4613version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4614`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4615The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4616only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4617We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4618
4619 * Documentation improvements
4620
4621There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4622produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4623before submitting changes.
4624
4625The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4626M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4627`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4628you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4629a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4630
4631*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4632We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4633been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4634or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4635`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4636around this problem.
4637
4638 * New features
4639
4640GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4641the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4642`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4643the target program.
4644
4645The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4646how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4647
4648 * New native hosts supported
4649
4650HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4651386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4652
4653 * New targets supported
4654
4655AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4656
4657 * New file formats supported
4658
4659BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4660HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4661
4662 * Major bug fixes
4663
4664Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4665
4666We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4667printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4668
4669We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4670for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4671release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4672
4673You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4674will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4675
4676We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4677for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4678especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4679libraries.
4680
4681The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4682information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4683command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4684any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4685when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4686
4687 * Internal improvements
4688
4689GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4690debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4691
4692GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4693Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4694symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4695contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4696shared code that handles any of them.
4697
4698 * New command line options
4699
4700We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4701
4702 * Mmalloc licensing
4703
4704The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4705General Public License.
4706
4707*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4708
4709 * Host/native/target split
4710
4711GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4712hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4713target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4714local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4715ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4716
4717The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4718GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4719is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4720code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4721any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4722built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4723handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4724
4725GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4726It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4727plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4728
4729 * New hosts supported
4730
4731HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4732386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4733386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4734
4735 * New targets supported
4736
4737Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
473868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4739
4740 * New native hosts supported
4741
4742386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4743 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4744386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4745
4746 * New file formats supported
4747
4748BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4749supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4750format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4751
4752 * New commands
4753
4754`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4755`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4756These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4757
4758`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4759
4760You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4761scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4762prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4763executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4764
4765 * C++ improvements
4766
4767We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4768info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4769symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4770
4771Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4772
4773 * Major bug fixes
4774
4775The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4776fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4777by the compiler.
4778
4779We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4780support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4781
4782John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4783slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4784that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4785purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4786the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4787mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4788
4789Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4790about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4791completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4792we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4793
4794 * AMD 29k support
4795
4796A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4797specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4798calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4799usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4800in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4801
4802We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4803Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4804of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4805resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4806
4807 * Remote interfaces
4808
4809We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4810with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4811message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4812This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4813needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4814breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4815each instruction being stepped through.
4816
4817The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4818registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4819
4820There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4821find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4822Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4823processor with a serial port.
4824
4825 * Configuration
4826
4827Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4828`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4829supported, and what files each one uses.
4830
4831 * Library changes
4832
4833There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4834disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4835Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4836disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4837
4838The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4839Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4840can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4841grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4842
4843 * Documentation
4844
4845The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4846reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4847as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4848encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4849system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4850bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4851
4852And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4853
4854
4855*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4856
4857 * Better support for C++ function names
4858
4859GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4860names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4861(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4862single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4863Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4864
4865GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4866the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4867You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4868lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4869for the list of formats.
4870
4871 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4872
4873Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4874C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4875directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4876can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4877usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4878about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4879this problem.)
4880
4881 * New 'maintenance' command
4882
4883All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4884the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4885can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4886
4887 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4888 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4889 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4890 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4891 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4892 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4893
4894The following commands are new:
4895
4896 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4897 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4898 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4899
4900 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4901
4902We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4903(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4904be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4905read after argv processing.
4906
4907 * New hosts supported
4908
4909Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4910
55241689 4911GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4912
4913We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4914is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4915for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4916masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4917fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4918It costs extra.
4919
4920 * New targets supported
4921
4922Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4923
4924 * More smarts about finding #include files
4925
4926GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4927all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4928greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4929especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4930the one that contains your sources.
4931
4932We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4933breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4934try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4935
4936 * Interesting infernals change
4937
4938GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4939section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4940target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4941stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4942
4943 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4944
4945There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4946 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4947 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4948
4949See the ChangeLog for details.
4950
4951*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4952
4953 * New machines supported (host and target)
4954
4955IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4956
4957SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4958
4959 * New malloc package
4960
4961GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4962Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4963capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4964This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4965pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4966more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4967
4968 * info proc
4969
4970The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4971'help info proc' for details.
4972
4973 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4974
4975The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4976Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4977possible.
4978
4979 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4980
4981Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4982support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4983conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4984environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4985that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4986in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4987
4988 * Cross byte order fixes
4989
4990Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4991targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4992
4993 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4994
4995If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4996system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4997`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4998program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4999called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5000Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5001and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5002the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5003option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5004starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5005
5006You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5007the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5008information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5009slower, but makes future operations faster.
5010
5011The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5012build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5013A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5014use is:
5015
5016 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5017
5018The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5019It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5020shared across multiple host platforms.
5021
5022 * longjmp() handling
5023
5024GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5025siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5026all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5027platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5028
5029 * Solaris 2.0
5030
5031Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5032this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5033reading symbols.
5034
5035 * Bug fixes
5036
5037As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5038People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5039crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5040
5041*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5042
5043 * New machines supported (host and target)
5044
5045SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5046 (except core files)
5047BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5048Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5049
5050 * New machines supported (target)
5051
5052AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5053
5054 * C++ support
5055
5056GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5057The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5058per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5059
5060GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5061`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5062extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5063good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5064will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5065released.
5066
5067 * New features for SVR4
5068
5069GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5070shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5071only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5072
5073The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5074on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5075it prints the address mappings of the process.
5076
5077If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5078bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5079
5080 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5081
5082Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5083now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5084skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5085make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5086same code linked statically.
5087
5088 * New Getopt
5089
5090GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5091version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5092continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5093Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5094added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5095future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5096
5097 * Bugs fixed
5098
5099The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5100Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5101See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5102
5103
5104*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5105
5106 * New machines supported (host and target)
5107
5108Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5109NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5110Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5111
5112 * Almost SCO Unix support
5113
5114We had hoped to support:
5115SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5116(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5117that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5118about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5119
5120 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5121
5122GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5123debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5124is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5125send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5126reqired (if any).
5127
5128 * New Readline
5129
5130GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5131is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5132required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5133
5134 * Bugs fixed
5135
5136The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5137Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5138See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5139
5140 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5141
5142GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5143supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5144symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5145
5146Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5147mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5148debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5149mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5150version 2.
5151
5152Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5153really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5154line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5155variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5156situation somewhat.
5157
5158When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5159However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5160methods.
5161
5162We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5163DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5164encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5165
5166
5167*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5168
5169 * Improved configuration
5170
5171Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5172Porting BFD is simpler.
5173
5174 * Stepping improved
5175
5176The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5177of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5178in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5179function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5180
5181 * Bug fixing
5182
5183Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5184
5185 * New host supported (not target)
5186
5187Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5188
5189
5190*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5191
5192 * Multiple source language support
5193
5194GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5195It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5196and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5197language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5198You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5199`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5200
5201 * GDB and Modula-2
5202
5203GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5204currently under development at the State University of New York at
5205Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5206continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5207
5208Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5209debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5210symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5211
5212There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5213in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5214
5215 * set write on/off
5216
5217GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5218a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5219the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5220by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5221effect immediately.
5222
5223 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5224
5225When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5226shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5227The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5228examining core files.
5229
5230 * set listsize
5231
5232You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5233The default is 10.
5234
5235 * New machines supported (host and target)
5236
5237SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5238Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5239Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5240
5241 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5242
5243IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5244
5245 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5246
5247AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5248AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5249Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5250
5251 * New remote interfaces
5252
5253AMD 29000 Adapt
5254AMD 29000 Minimon
5255
5256
5257*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5258
5259 * New Facilities
5260
5261Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5262
5263Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5264target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5265is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5266remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5267remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5268also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5269using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5270stub on the target system.
5271
5272New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5273
5274GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5275library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5276object file types such as a.out and coff.
5277
5278There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5279refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5280
5281
5282 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5283
5284All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5285by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5286
5287For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5288``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5289Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5290
5291What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5292print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5293will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5294all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5295
5296confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5297 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5298 it is already running. Default is ON.
5299
5300editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5301 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5302 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5303 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5304 Default is ON.
5305
5306history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5307 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5308 or the value of the environment variable
5309 GDBHISTFILE.
5310
5311history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5312 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5313 HISTSIZE.
5314
5315history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5316 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5317 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5318
5319history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5320 history expansion will be performed on
5321 command line input. The default is OFF.
5322
5323radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5324 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5325 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5326
5327height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5328 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5329 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5330 variable TERM.
5331
5332width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5333 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5334 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5335 variable TERM.
5336
5337Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5338``set width'' instead.
5339
5340print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5341 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5342 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5343 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5344
5345print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5346 is OFF.
5347
5348print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5349 "raw" form if off.
5350
5351print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5352 like instructions.
5353
5354print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5355
5356
5357 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5358
5359The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5360new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5361are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5362window.
5363
5364
5365 * Support for Shared Libraries
5366
5367GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5368Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5369before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5370happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5371At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5372from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5373shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5374It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5375
5376sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5377 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5378 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5379
5380info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5381
5382
5383 * Watchpoints
5384
5385A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5386expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5387tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5388quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5389problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5390more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5391
5392watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5393
5394info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5395
5396delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5397disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5398enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5399
5400
5401 * C++ multiple inheritance
5402
5403When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5404for C++ programs.
5405
5406 * C++ exception handling
5407
5408Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5409ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5410the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5411handler's context).
5412
5413catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5414 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5415 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5416
5417info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5418 current stack frame.
5419
5420
5421 * Minor command changes
5422
5423The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5424command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5425is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5426
5427The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5428at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5429frames without printing.
5430
5431 * New directory command
5432
5433'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5434The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5435about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5436with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5437find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5438
5439 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5440
5441For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5442for more details.
5443
5444GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5445two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5446Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5447where the program that you are debugging will run.
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