* breakpoint.c (expand_line_sal_maybe): Always call skip_prologue_sal.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
bfbf3774
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 7.1
5
7c953934
TT
6* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
7
8685c86f
L
8* X86 general purpose registers
9
10 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
11 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
12 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
13 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
14 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
15
95a42b64
TT
16* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
17 A plain `commands' following an `rbreak' will affect all the
18 breakpoints set by `rbreak'.
19
f3e9a817
PM
20* Python scripting
21
f870a310
TT
22** The GDB Python API now has access to symbols, symbol tables, and
23 frame's code blocks.
24
25** New methods gdb.target_charset and gdb.target_wide_charset.
f3e9a817 26
a7bdde9e
VP
27* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
28there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
29tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
30regular breakpoints.
31
05071a4d
PA
32* New targets
33
34ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
35
bfbf3774 36*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 37
4eef138c
TT
38* C++ Improvements
39
40 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
41
42 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
43 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
44 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
45 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
46 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
47
4eef138c
TT
48 ** Bug Fixes
49
50 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
51 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
52 qualified name.
53
54 ** Cast Operators
55
56 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
57 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
58
2d1c1221
ME
59* New targets
60
61Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 62Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
63
64* New Simulators
65
66Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 67Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 68
6c95b8df
PA
69* Multi-program debugging.
70
71 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
72 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
73 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
74 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
75 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
76 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
77 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
78 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
79
d5551862
SS
80* New tracing features
81
82 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
83
84 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
85
86 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
87 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
88 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
89 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
90 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
91 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
92 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
93 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
94 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
95 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 96
d5551862 97 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
98
99 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
100 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
101 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
102 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
103 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
104 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
105 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
106 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
107 the regular trace command.
108
d5551862
SS
109 ** Disconnected tracing
110
111 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
112 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
113 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
114 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
115 connection is lost unexpectedly.
116
00bf0b85
SS
117 ** Trace files
118
119 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
120 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
121 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
122 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
123 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
124 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
125 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
126
127 ** Circular trace buffer
128
129 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
130 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
131 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
132 not be available for all target agents.
133
21a0512e
PP
134* Changed commands
135
136disassemble
137 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
138 the arguments to be comma-separated.
139
0fe7935b
DJ
140info variables
141 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
142 which only declare a variable are not shown.
143
fb2e7cb4
JB
144source
145 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
146 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
147 support.
148
149 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
150 "set script-extension" (see below).
151
6c95b8df
PA
152* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
153
399cd161
MS
154record save [<FILENAME>]
155 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
156 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
157
158record restore <FILENAME>
159 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
160 earlier time, for replay debugging.
161
6c95b8df
PA
162add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
163 Add a new inferior.
164
165clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
166 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
167 inferior has loaded.
168
169remove-inferior ID
170 Remove an inferior.
171
172maint info program-spaces
173 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
174
9a7071a8
JB
175set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
176show remote interrupt-sequence
177 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
178 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
179 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
180 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
181 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
182
183set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
184show remote interrupt-on-connect
185 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
186 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
187 Linux kernel.
188
189set remotebreak [on | off]
190show remotebreak
191Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
192
f61e138d
SS
193tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
194 Create or modify a trace state variable.
195
196info tvariables
197 List trace state variables and their values.
198
199delete tvariable $NAME ...
200 Delete one or more trace state variables.
201
6da95a67
SS
202teval EXPR, ...
203 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
204 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
205
7a697b8d
SS
206ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
207 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
208
b0f02ee9
JK
209* New expression syntax
210
211 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
212 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
213
6c95b8df
PA
214* New options
215
216set follow-exec-mode new|same
217show follow-exec-mode
218 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
219 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
220 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
221
236f1d4d
SS
222set default-collect EXPR, ...
223show default-collect
224 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
225 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
226 such as registers or a critical global variable.
227
d5551862
SS
228set disconnected-tracing
229show disconnected-tracing
230 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
231 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
232 upon disconnection.
233
4daf5ac0
SS
234set circular-trace-buffer
235show circular-trace-buffer
236 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
237 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
238 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
239 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
240
fb2e7cb4
JB
241set script-extension off|soft|strict
242show script-extension
243 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
244 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
245 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
246 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
247 evaluation failed.
248 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
249
2b71fc8e
JB
250set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
251show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
252 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
253 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
254 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
255 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
256 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
257 is on.
258
de2e5182
TT
259* Python API Improvements
260
261 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
262 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
263 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
264
265 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
266 `is_base_class' attribute.
267
268 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
269
270 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
271 evaluate an expression.
272
f61e138d
SS
273* New remote packets
274
275QTDV
276 Define a trace state variable.
277
278qTV
279 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
280
d5551862
SS
281QTDisconnected
282 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
283
4daf5ac0
SS
284QTBuffer:circular
285 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
286
d5551862
SS
287qTfP, qTsP
288 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
289
2d483d34
MS
290* Bug fixes
291
292Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
293
6e0e5977
JB
294Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
295much more reliable. In particular:
296 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
297 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
298 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
299 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
300 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
301 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
302 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
303 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
304 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
305 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
306 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
307 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
308 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
309 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
310 non-threaded programs.
311
93c26624
JK
312PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
313This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
314libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
315executable program.
316
abc7453d 317*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 318
4efc6507
DE
319* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
320dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
321them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
322for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
323"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
324
782b2b07
SS
325* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
326breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
327or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
328the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
329for tracepoint actions.
330
e6158f16 331* "disassemble" command with a /r modifier, print the raw instructions
7280022e 332in hex as well as in symbolic form.
e6158f16 333
e7a8dbfb
HZ
334* Process record and replay
335
336 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
337 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
338 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
339 execute commands.
340
64644d9b
MS
341* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
342step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
343set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
344reverse execution.
345
b9412953
DD
346* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
347feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
3482.6.28 or later.
349
6c7a06a3
TT
350* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
351target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
352char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
353literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
354U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
355`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
356system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
357the installation instructions for more information.
358
f1838a98
UW
359* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
360remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
361with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
362the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
363
55333a84
DE
364* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
365and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
366
7f6a6314
PM
367* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
368now complete on file names.
369
65d12d83
TT
370* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
371completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
372For instance, consider:
373
374 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
375 # struct example variable;
376 (gdb) p variable.
377
378If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
379completions will be "f1" and "f2".
380
edb3359d
DJ
381* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
382the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
383
2fae03e8
TT
384* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
385operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
386macros.
387
47a3467a 388* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
389the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
390implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
391
392* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
393registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
394can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
395and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 396
08388c79
DE
397* New remote packets
398
399qSearch:memory:
400 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
401
a6f3e723
SL
402QStartNoAckMode
403 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
404 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
405 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
406
d7713ae0
EZ
407vKill
408 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
409 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
410
07e059b5
VP
411qXfer:osdata:read
412 Obtains additional operating system information
413
47a3467a
PA
414qXfer:siginfo:read
415qXfer:siginfo:write
416 Read or write additional signal information.
417
060871df
PA
418* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
419
420 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
421 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
422 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
423
d14508fe
DE
424* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
425source+assembly.
426
c055b101 427* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 428DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
429
430* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
431and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
432`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 433
31fffb02
CS
434* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
435with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
436
88d8a8e0
JB
437* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
438
7f99b190
JB
439* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
440
ccd213ac
DJ
441* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
442which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
443
1fddbabb 444* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 445list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 446
a0ef4274
DJ
447* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
448conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
449have also been fixed.
450
bfb8797a 451* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
452From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
453are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 454
71c25dea
TT
455* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
456example, given:
457
458 template<typename T> class C { };
459 C<char const *> c;
460
461GDB will now correctly handle all of:
462
463 ptype C<char const *>
464 ptype C<char const*>
465 ptype C<const char *>
466 ptype C<const char*>
467
ccd213ac
DJ
468* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
469
470 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
471 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
472
7ae0e2a2
UW
473 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
474 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
475 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
476
a6f3e723
SL
477 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
478 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
479
da8bd9a3
DJ
480 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
481 gdbserver.
482
d70e31dd
DE
483 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
484 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
485
486 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
487 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
488 as appropriate.
489
d57a3c85
TJB
490* Python scripting
491
492 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
493 available is determined at configure time.
494
d8906c6f
TJB
495 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
496
aadc346a
JB
497* Ada tasking support
498
499 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
500 been introduced:
501
502 info tasks
503 Print the list of Ada tasks.
504 info task N
505 Print detailed information about task number N.
506 task
507 Print the task number of the current task.
508 task N
509 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
510
adb483fe
DJ
511* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
512add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
513
2277426b
PA
514* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
515
516 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
517 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
518 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
519 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
520 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
521 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
522 below.
523
08d16641
PA
524* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
525"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
526information.
527
e35359c5
UW
528* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
529to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
530architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
531See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
532more information.
533
85e747d2
UW
534* Multi-architecture debugging.
535
536 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
537 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
538 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
539 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
540 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
541
542* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
543use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
544Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
545powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
546--enable-targets configure option.
547
11ade57a
PA
548* Non-stop mode debugging.
549
550 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
551 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
552 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
553 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
554 section in the user manual for more information.
555
556 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
557 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
558 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
559 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
560 extensions on linux targets.
561
d7713ae0 562* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 563
a96d9b2e
SDJ
564catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
565 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
566 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
567 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
568 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
569 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
570 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
571 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
572 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
573
08388c79
DE
574find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
575 val1 [, val2, ...]
576 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
577
d57a3c85
TJB
578maint set python print-stack
579maint show python print-stack
580 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
581
582python [CODE]
583 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
584
d7713ae0
EZ
585macro define
586macro list
587macro undef
588 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
589 interactively.
590
591info os processes
592 Show operating system information about processes.
593
2277426b
PA
594info inferiors
595 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
596
597inferior NUM
598 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
599
600detach inferior NUM
601 Detach from inferior number NUM.
602
603kill inferior NUM
604 Kill inferior number NUM.
605
d7713ae0
EZ
606* New options
607
3285f3fe
UW
608set spu stop-on-load
609show spu stop-on-load
610 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
611
ff1a52c6
UW
612set spu auto-flush-cache
613show spu auto-flush-cache
614 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
615 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
616
d7713ae0
EZ
617set sh calling-convention
618show sh calling-convention
619 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
620
e0a3ce09 621set debug timestamp
75feb17d 622show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
623 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
624
625set disassemble-next-line
626show disassemble-next-line
627 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
628 the debuggee stops.
629
630set remote noack-packet
631show remote noack-packet
632 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
633 under "New remote packets."
634
635set remote query-attached-packet
636show remote query-attached-packet
637 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
638
639set remote read-siginfo-object
640show remote read-siginfo-object
641 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
642 packet.
643
644set remote write-siginfo-object
645show remote write-siginfo-object
646 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
647 packet.
648
40ab02ce
MS
649set remote reverse-continue
650show remote reverse-continue
651 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
652
653set remote reverse-step
654show remote reverse-step
655 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
656
d7713ae0
EZ
657set displaced-stepping
658show displaced-stepping
659 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
660 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
661 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
662
663set debug displaced
664show debug displaced
665 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
666
667maint set internal-error
668maint show internal-error
669 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
670
671maint set internal-warning
672maint show internal-warning
673 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 674
ccd213ac
DJ
675set exec-wrapper
676show exec-wrapper
677unset exec-wrapper
678 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 679
aad4b048
JB
680set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
681show multiple-symbols
682 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
683 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
684 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
685
74960c60
VP
686set breakpoint always-inserted
687show breakpoint always-inserted
688 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
689 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
690 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
691
0428b8f5
DJ
692set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
693show arm fallback-mode
694set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
695show arm force-mode
696 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
697 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
698 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
699 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
700
10568435
JK
701set disable-randomization
702show disable-randomization
703 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
704 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
705 multiple debugging sessions.
706
d7713ae0
EZ
707set non-stop
708show non-stop
709 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
710 a breakpoint.
711
b3eb342c 712set target-async
d7713ae0 713show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
714 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
715 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
716 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
717 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
718
6c7a06a3
TT
719set target-wide-charset
720show target-wide-charset
721 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
722 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
723
84603566
SL
724set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
725show tcp auto-retry
726set tcp connect-timeout
727show tcp connect-timeout
728 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
729 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
730 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
731
17a37d48
PP
732set libthread-db-search-path
733show libthread-db-search-path
734 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
735 libthread_db.
736
d4db2f36
PA
737set schedule-multiple (on|off)
738show schedule-multiple
739 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
740 the current process.
741
4e5d721f
DE
742set stack-cache
743show stack-cache
744 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
745 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
746 affecting correctness.
747
910c5da8
JB
748set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
749show interactive-mode
750 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
751 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
752 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
753 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
754 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
755
2277426b
PA
756* Removed commands
757
758info forks
759 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
760 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
761 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
762 command.
763
764fork NUM
765 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
766 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
767 alias for the `fork' command.
768
769process PID
770 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
771 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
772 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
773
774delete fork NUM
775 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
776 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
777 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
778 fork' command.
779
780detach fork NUM
781 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
782 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
783 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
784 fork' command.
785
a80b95ba
TG
786* New native configurations
787
788x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
789
b8bfd3ed
JB
790x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
791
75a2d5e7
TT
792* New targets
793
c28c63d8 794Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 795x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 796x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 797S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 798
6de3146c
PA
799* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
800 (mingw32ce) debugging.
801
d5cbbe6e
JB
802* Removed commands
803
804catch load
805catch unload
806 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
807
75feb17d 808*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 809
af5ca30d
NH
810* New native configurations
811
812NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 813Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
814
815* New targets
816
817NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 818Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 819
7a404eba
PA
820* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
821
822 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
823 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
824 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
825 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
826
430ebac9
PA
827* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
828(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
829
fe6fbf8b 830* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 831is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
832
833* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
834including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
835and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 836
10665d76
JB
837* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
838accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
839more than one contiguous range of addresses.
840
7cc46491
DJ
841* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
842
d71340b8
DJ
843* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
844registers on PowerPC targets.
845
523c4513
DJ
846* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
847targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
848
a6b151f1
DJ
849* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
850commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
851
2d717e4f
DJ
852* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
853extended-remote mode.
854
24a836bd 855* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
856The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
857error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
858The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 859
d0c678e6
UW
860* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
861building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
862target architectures.
863
d64a946d
TJB
864* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
865Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
866now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
867stored in two consecutive float registers.
868
ee163bf5
VP
869* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
870breakpoints now.
871
b93b6ca7 872* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
873Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
874include:
b93b6ca7
JB
875 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
876 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
877 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
878 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
879 of an assignment
880 - Improved command completion in Ada
881 - Several bug fixes
882
d001be7a
DJ
883* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
884process.
885
a6b151f1
DJ
886* New commands
887
6d53d0af
JB
888set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
889show print frame-arguments
890 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
891 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
892
a6b151f1
DJ
893remote put
894remote get
895remote delete
896 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
897
898* New MI commands
899
900-target-file-put
901-target-file-get
902-target-file-delete
903 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
904
905* New remote packets
906
907vFile:open:
908vFile:close:
909vFile:pread:
910vFile:pwrite:
911vFile:unlink:
912 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 913
2d717e4f
DJ
914vAttach
915 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
916 mode.
917
918vRun
919 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
920
8d5f9c6f 921*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 922
19d378fc
MS
923* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
924bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
925Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
926
3a40aaa0
UW
927* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
928symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
929-Bsymbolic linker option.
930
a6ec25f2
BW
931* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
932recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
933is not supported.
934
6dd09645
JB
935* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
936frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
937
c9bb8148
DJ
938* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
93932-bit or 64-bit register values.
940
0d5de010
DJ
941* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
942
23181151
DJ
943* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
944target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
945a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
946
ea37ba09
DJ
947* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
948automatically displayed as character or string data.
949
950* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
951arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
952as strings.
e1f48ead 953
123dc839
DJ
954* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
955for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 956only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 957
05a4558a
DJ
958* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
959iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 960
7c963485
PA
961* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
962ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
963has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
964
b18be20d
DJ
965* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
966
0ca420ce
UW
967* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
968
31d99776
DJ
969* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
970layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
971segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
972
a4642986
MR
973* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
974immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
975
cfa9d6d9
DJ
976* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
977"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
978packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
979where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
980Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
981
982* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
983(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
984
985* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
986according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 987
c9bb8148
DJ
988* New commands
989
23776285
MR
990set remoteflow
991show remoteflow
992 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
993 when debugging using remote targets.
994
c9bb8148
DJ
995set mem inaccessible-by-default
996show mem inaccessible-by-default
997 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
998 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
999 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1000 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1001 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1002
1003set breakpoint auto-hw
1004show breakpoint auto-hw
1005 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1006 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1007 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1008 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1009 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1010 including "next" and "finish".
1011
0e420bd8
JB
1012catch exception
1013catch exception unhandled
1014 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1015
1016catch assert
1017 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1018
f822c95b
DJ
1019set sysroot
1020show sysroot
1021 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1022 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1023 an alias to "set sysroot".
1024
83cc5c53
UW
1025info spu
1026 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1027 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1028 architecture.
1029
bd372731
MK
1030* New native configurations
1031
1032OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1033
23181151
DJ
1034set tdesc filename
1035unset tdesc filename
1036show tdesc filename
1037 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1038 not query the target for its built-in description.
1039
c9bb8148
DJ
1040* New targets
1041
54fe9172 1042OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1043MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1044Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1045
6dd09645
JB
1046* New remote packets
1047
1048QPassSignals:
1049 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1050 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1051
23181151
DJ
1052qXfer:features:read:
1053 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1054 features.
6dd09645 1055
83cc5c53
UW
1056qXfer:spu:read:
1057qXfer:spu:write:
1058 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1059 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1060
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1061qXfer:libraries:read:
1062 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1063 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1064 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1065 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1066
483367ee
DJ
1067* Removed targets
1068
1069Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1070
d08950c4
UW
1071alpha*-*-osf1*
1072alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1073d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1074hppa*-*-hiux*
1075i[34567]86-ncr-*
1076i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1077i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1078i[34567]86-*-netware*
1079i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1080i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1081i[34567]86-*-sco*
1082i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1083i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1084i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1085i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1086i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1087i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1088i[34567]86-*-isc*
1089m68*-cisco*-*
1090m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1091mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1092rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1093sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1094
7ce59000
DJ
1095* Other removed features
1096
1097target abug
1098target cpu32bug
1099target est
1100target rom68k
1101
1102 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1103
ea35711c
DJ
1104target hms
1105target e7000
1106target sh3
1107target sh3e
1108
1109 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1110 H8/300.
1111
1112target ocd
1113
1114 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1115 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1116 interfaces.
1117
7ce59000
DJ
1118DWARF 1 support
1119
1120 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1121 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1122
54d61198
DJ
1123Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1124
1125 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1126 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1127 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1128 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1129
ea35711c
DJ
1130MIPS ".pdr" sections
1131
1132 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1133 in debugging information.
1134
1135Scheme support
1136
1137 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1138 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1139
1a69e1e4
DJ
1140set mips stack-arg-size
1141set mips saved-gpreg-size
1142
1143 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1144
6dd09645 1145*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1146
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1147* New targets
1148
1149Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1150Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1151
6aec2e11
DJ
1152* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1153(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1154running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1155
1156* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1157Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1158supported.
1159
17218d91
DJ
1160* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1161broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1162
9ebce043
DJ
1163* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1164stub provides the required support.
1165
7d3d3ece
DJ
1166* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1167longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1168
4f8253f3
JB
1169* New commands
1170
1171set substitute-path
1172unset substitute-path
1173show substitute-path
1174 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1175 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1176 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1177 between compilation and debugging.
1178
9fa66fd7
AS
1179set trace-commands
1180show trace-commands
1181 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1182 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1183 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1184
1f5befc1
DJ
1185* REMOVED features
1186
1187The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1188
2ec3381a
DJ
1189Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1190an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1191
3d00d119
DJ
1192The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1193
be2a5f71
DJ
1194* New remote packets
1195
1196qSupported:
1197 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1198 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1199 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1200 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1201 target.
1202
0876f84a
DJ
1203qXfer:auxv:read:
1204 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1205 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1206
9ebce043
DJ
1207qXfer:memory-map:read:
1208 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1209 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1210
1211vFlashErase:
1212vFlashWrite:
1213vFlashDone:
1214 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1215
0876f84a
DJ
1216* Removed remote packets
1217
1218qPart:auxv:read:
1219 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1220 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1221
e374b601 1222*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1223
96309189
MS
1224* New targets
1225
1226Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1227
1228Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1229
53e5f3cf
AS
1230* New commands
1231
1232init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1233 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1234
ac264b3b
MS
1235The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1236
1237checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1238
1239restart <n> Return the program state to a
1240 previously saved state.
1241
1242info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1243
1244delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1245
1246set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1247 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1248
1249info forks List forks of the user program that
1250 are available to be debugged.
1251
1252fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1253 forks of the user program that are
1254 available to be debugged.
1255
1256delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1257 that are available to be debugged (and
1258 kill the forked process).
1259
1260detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1261 that are available to be debugged (and
1262 allow the process to continue).
1263
3950dc3f
NS
1264* New architecture
1265
1266Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1267
0ea3f30e
DJ
1268* Improved Windows host support
1269
1270GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1271native console support, and remote communications using either
1272network sockets or serial ports.
1273
f79daebb
GM
1274* Improved Modula-2 language support
1275
1276GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1277basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1278pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1279printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1280written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1281GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1282
acab6ab2
MM
1283* REMOVED features
1284
1285The ARM rdi-share module.
1286
f4267320
DJ
1287The Netware NLM debug server.
1288
53e5f3cf 1289*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1290
e0ecbda1
MK
1291* New native configurations
1292
02a677ac 1293OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1294OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1295
d64a6579
KB
1296* New targets
1297
1298Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1299
b33a6190
AS
1300* New command line options
1301
1302--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1303--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1304 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1305--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1306 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1307 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1308 with the --command (-x) option.
1309
11dced61
AC
1310* Deprecated commands removed
1311
1312The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1313removed:
1314
1315 Command Replacement
1316 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1317 othernames set arm disassembler
1318 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1319 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1320 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1321 regs info registers
1322
6fe85783
MK
1323* New BSD user-level threads support
1324
1325It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1326library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1327configurations are:
1328
1329FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1330FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1331OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1332
1333Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1334are not yet supported.
1335
5260ca71
MS
1336* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1337(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1338
e84ecc99
AC
1339* REMOVED configurations and files
1340
1341VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1342Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1343National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1344
31e35378
JB
1345* New "set print array-indexes" command
1346
1347After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1348when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1349behavior.
1350
e85e5c83
MK
1351* VAX floating point support
1352
1353GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1354
d91e9901
AS
1355* User-defined command support
1356
1357In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1358to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1359section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1360
f2cb65ca
MC
1361*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1362
f47b1503
AS
1363* New command line option
1364
1365GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1366debugging.
1367
f2cb65ca
MC
1368* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1369
1370GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1371information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1372by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1373proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1374to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1375
d08c0230
AC
1376* Internationalization
1377
1378When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1379internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1380continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1381
117ea3cf
PH
1382* Ada
1383
1384Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1385implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1386into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1387
d08c0230
AC
1388* New native configurations
1389
1390GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1391
1392* Remote 'p' packet
1393
1394GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1395packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1396
1397* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1398
1399GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1400The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1401features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1402i386 application).
1403
1404GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1405compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1406continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1407configurations:
1408
1409hppa-*-hpux
1410ia64-*-aix
1411mips-*-irix*
1412*-*-lynx
1413mips-*-linux-gnu
1414sds protocol
1415xdr protocol
1416powerpc bdm protocol
1417
1418Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1419made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1420
1421* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1422
1423Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1424been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1425configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1426permanently REMOVED.
1427
1428h8300-*-*
1429mcore-*-*
1430mn10300-*-*
1431ns32k-*-*
1432sh64-*-*
1433v850-*-*
1434
ebb7c577
AC
1435*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1436
1437* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1438
1439When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1440heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1441been fixed.
1442
1443* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1444
1445When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1446fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1447IRIX long double values).
1448
1449* VAX and "next"
1450
1451A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1452command. This problem has been fixed.
1453
860660cb 1454*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1455
0dea2468
AC
1456* Fix for ``many threads''
1457
1458On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1459rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1460error message:
1461
1462 ptrace: No such process.
1463 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1464
1465This problem has been fixed.
1466
2c07db7a
AC
1467* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1468
1469Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1470GDB to dump core).
1471
c23968a2
JB
1472* New ``start'' command.
1473
1474This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1475
71009278
MK
1476* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1477
1478Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1479live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1480platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1481
1482FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1483FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1484NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1485NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1486NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1487OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1488OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1489OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1490OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1491
3c0b7db2
AC
1492* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1493
1494Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1495These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1496of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1497call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1498signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1499
73cc75f3
AC
1500Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1501features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1502include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1503
7243600a
BF
1504* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1505
6f606e1c
MK
1506* New native configurations
1507
97dc871c 1508GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1509OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1510OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1511OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1512OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1513NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1514OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1515
a1b461bf
AC
1516* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1517
1518GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1519The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1520including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1521migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1522compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1523work, was also included.
1524
1525GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1526module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1527
1528h8300-*-*
1529mcore-*-*
1530mn10300-*-*
1531ns32k-*-*
1532sh64-*-*
1533v850-*-*
1534xstormy16-*-*
1535
1536Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1537made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1538
3c7012f5
AC
1539* REMOVED configurations and files
1540
1541Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1542Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1543Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1544Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1545Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1546AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1547Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1548decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1549riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1550sonymips mips-sony-*
1551sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1552
e5fe55f7
AC
1553*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1554
1555* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1556
1557The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1558GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1559command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1560program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1561with GDB".
1562
1563* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1564
1565Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1566libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1567cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1568GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1569shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1570the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1571are created.
1572
1573Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1574
1575* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1576
1577The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1578non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1579compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1580
1581* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1582
1583Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1584wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1585
1586* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1587
1588The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1589permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1590systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1591
1592* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1593
1594Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1595has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1596
1597* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1598
1599GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1600its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1601panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1602
1603* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1604
1605When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1606by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1607not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1608
faae5abe 1609*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1610
9175c9a3
MC
1611* Removed --with-mmalloc
1612
1613Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1614conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1615
3cc87ec0
MK
1616* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1617
1618The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1619the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1620and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1621you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1622
f0424ef6
MK
1623* Revised SPARC target
1624
1625The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1626FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1627support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1628from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1629(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1630
59659be2
ILT
1631* New C++ demangler
1632
1633GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1634names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1635with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1636programs.
1637
9e08b29b
DJ
1638* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1639
1640GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1641arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1642encountered these.
1643
8dfe8985
DC
1644* C++ nested types and namespaces
1645
1646GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1647improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1648is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1649Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1650namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1651"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1652frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1653if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1654GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1655
cced5e27
MK
1656* New native configurations
1657
1658NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1659OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1660OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1661OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1662OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1663
b4b4b794
KI
1664* New debugging protocols
1665
1666M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1667
7989c619
AC
1668* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1669
1670The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1671and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1672tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1673
5994185b
AC
1674* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1675
1676Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1677been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1678configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1679permanently REMOVED.
1680
1681Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1682Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1683Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1684Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1685Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1686AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1687Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1688decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1689riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1690sonymips mips-sony-*
1691sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1692
0ddabb4c
AC
1693* REMOVED configurations and files
1694
1695SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1696SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1697Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1698Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1699H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1700HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1701HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1702HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1703PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1704386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1705Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1706 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1707 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1708SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1709SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1710Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1711Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1712
c7f1390e
DJ
1713*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1714
1fe43d45
AC
1715* Objective-C
1716
1717Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1718integrated into GDB.
1719
e6beb428
AC
1720* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1721
1722DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1723information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1724By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1725backtraces.
1726
1727The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1728have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1729DWARF 2 CFI support.
1730
1731* Hosted file I/O.
1732
1733GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1734file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1735remote protocol documentation for details.
1736
1737* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1738
1739All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1740architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1741to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1742ppc32 on ppc64).
1743
1744* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1745
1746GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1747per-thread variables.
1748
1749* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1750
1751GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1752GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1753
1754* Separate debug info.
1755
1756GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1757automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1758of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1759system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1760and optional debug files.
1761
1762* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1763
1764DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1765describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1766debugger.
1767
1768GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1769for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1770
1771* Java
1772
1773A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1774Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1775considered "useable".
1776
85f8f974
DJ
1777* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1778
1779The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1780commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1781kernel.
1782
0fac0b41
DJ
1783* GDB supports logging output to a file
1784
1785There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1786used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1787
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1788* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1789
1790The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1791disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1792command.
1793
e286caf2 1794* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1795
1796The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1797registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1798
d28f9cdf
DJ
1799* Profiling support
1800
1801A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1802be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1803session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1804"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1805data, for more informative profiling results.
1806
da0f9dcd
AC
1807* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1808
1809The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1810option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1811"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1812
1813Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1814removed.
1815
fb9b6b35
JJ
1816Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1817Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1818Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1819 in a subsequent -var-update.
1820
954a4db8
MK
1821* New native configurations.
1822
1823FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1824
6760f9e6
JB
1825* Multi-arched targets.
1826
b4263afa 1827HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1828Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1829
1b831c93
AC
1830* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1831
1832Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1833been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1834configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1835permanently REMOVED.
1836
8b0e5691 1837Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1838Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1839H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1840HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1841HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1842HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1843PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1844Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1845 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1846 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1847Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1848Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1849
5835abe7
NC
1850* REMOVED configurations and files
1851
1852V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1853Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1854IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1855i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1856i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1857i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1858HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1859 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1860 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1861Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1862Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1863Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1864OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1865I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1866
a094c6fb
AC
1867* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1868
1869The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1870the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1871context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1872address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1873The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1874
299ffc64 1875*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1876
46248966
AC
1877* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1878
1879When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1880`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1881in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1882library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1883shared libs like mad''.
1884
b9d14705 1885* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1886
b9d14705
DJ
1887Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1888the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1889arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1890powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1891
e0e9281e
JB
1892* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1893
1894GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1895and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1896they expand.
1897
dd73b9bb
AC
1898The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1899invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1900
1901The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1902macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1903
e0e9281e
JB
1904Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1905information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1906your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1907information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1908
2250ee0c
CV
1909* Multi-arched targets.
1910
6e3ba3b8
JT
1911DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1912DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1913NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1914National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1915Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1916Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1917
cd9bfe15 1918* New targets.
e33ce519 1919
456f8b9d
DB
1920Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1921
e33ce519 1922
da8ca43d
JT
1923* New native configurations
1924
1925Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1926SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1927MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1928UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1929
cd9bfe15
AC
1930* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1931
1932Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1933been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1934configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1935permanently REMOVED.
1936
92eb23c5 1937Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1938OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1939IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1940Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1941Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1942Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1943i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1944i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1945i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1946HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1947 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1948 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1949I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1950
db034ac5
AC
1951* OBSOLETE languages
1952
1953CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1954
cd9bfe15
AC
1955* REMOVED configurations and files
1956
1957AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1958A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1959AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1960AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1961AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1962
1963testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1964
20f01a46
DH
1965* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1966
1967This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1968commands. The default is 1024.
1969
a5941fbf
MK
1970* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1971
1972Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1973
89743e04
MS
1974* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1975
1976These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1977to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1978from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1979
9fb14e79
JB
1980* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1981
1982The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1983including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1984of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1985
2037aebb
AC
1986*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1987
1988* New targets.
1989
1990Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1991
1992* Bug fixes
1993
1994gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1995mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1996Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1997
1998gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1999dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2000Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2001
2002Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2003Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2004By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2005
2006i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2007avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2008By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2009
37057839 2010*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2011
1a703748
MS
2012* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2013
2014This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2015really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2016In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2017target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2018This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2019(notably embedded) targets.
2020
cefd4ef5
MS
2021* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2022
55241689
AC
2023This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2024process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2025GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2026hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2027
352ed7b4
MS
2028* New command line option
2029
2030GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2031
2032* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2033
2034There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2035command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2036a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2037be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2038open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2039issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2040a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2041it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2042GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2043is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2044
fe419ffc
RE
2045* Changes in ARM configurations.
2046
2047Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2048configuration is fully multi-arch.
2049
eb7cedd9
MK
2050* New native configurations
2051
fe419ffc 2052ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2053x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2054AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2055Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2056
c9f63e6b
CV
2057* New targets
2058
2059Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2060
9b4ff276
AC
2061* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2062
2063Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2064been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2065configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2066permanently REMOVED.
2067
2068AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2069A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2070AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2071AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2072AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2073
b4ceaee6 2074testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2075
e2caac18
AC
2076* REMOVED configurations and files
2077
2078TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2079WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2080PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2081PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2082PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2083Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2084Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2085 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2086SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2087Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2088Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2089ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2090Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2091
c2a727fa
TT
2092* Changes to command line processing
2093
2094The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2095for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2096
467d8519
TT
2097* Changes to key bindings
2098
2099There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2100
7072a954
AC
2101*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2102
2103Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2104
2105Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2106corrupted.
2107
2108Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2109
2110Numerous documentation fixes.
2111
2112Numerous testsuite fixes.
2113
34f47bc4 2114*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2115
2116* New native configurations
2117
2118Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2119x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2120MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2121MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2122ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2123s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2124
bf64bfd6
AC
2125* New targets
2126
def90278 2127Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2128CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2129UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2130
17e78a56 2131* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2132
2133x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2134Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2135Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2136 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2137TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2138WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2139Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2140PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2141PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2142PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2143SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2144Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2145ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2146Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2147
17e78a56
AC
2148stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2149kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2150
7fcca85b
AC
2151Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2152been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2153configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2154permanently REMOVED.
2155
a196c81c 2156* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2157
2158Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2159Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2160Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2161ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2162Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2163ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2164
6d6b80e5 2165* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2166
6d6b80e5 2167GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2168sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2169present.
2170
bf64bfd6
AC
2171* Other news:
2172
e23194cb
EZ
2173* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2174
2175* The MI enabled by default.
2176
2177The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2178revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2179engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2180using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2181which is now deprecated.
2182
2183* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2184
2185GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2186main features are supported:
2187
2188 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2189
2190 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2191 extension;
2192
2193 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2194
2195 - a Pascal expression parser.
2196
2197However, some important features are not yet supported.
2198
2199 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2200
2201 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2202
2203 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2204 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2205
2206 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2207
2208 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2209
2210* Changes in completion.
2211
2212Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2213to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2214users expect at the shell prompt.
2215
2216Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2217`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2218program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2219files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2220be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2221considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2222name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2223
2224`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2225
2226* New platform-independent commands:
2227
2228It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2229hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2230documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2231
2232* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2233
d7275149
MK
2234Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2235revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2236many threads as your system allows you to have.
2237
e23194cb
EZ
2238Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2239
d7275149
MK
2240Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2241multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2242
2243* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2244
2245Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2246
e23194cb
EZ
2247GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2248debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2249supported.)
2250
2251* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2252
2253Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2254breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2255implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2256put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2257and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2258registers.
2259
2260The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2261debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2262watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2263
2264* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2265
2266New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2267the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2268
2269New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2270display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2271IDT.
2272
2273New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2274from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2275New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2276a given linear address.
2277
2278GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2279program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2280which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2281
2282DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2283
6c56c069
EZ
2284It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2285
e23194cb
EZ
2286* Changes in documentation.
2287
2288All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2289Documentation License.
2290
2291Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2292manual.
2293
2294TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2295
2296Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2297manual.
2298
2299The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2300documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2301hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2302
5d6640b1
AC
2303* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2304
2305The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2306``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2307contents of this file.
2308
1a1d8446
AC
2309* gdba.el deleted
2310
2311GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2312
9debab2f 2313*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2314
c63ce875
EZ
2315* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2316
2317Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2318programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2319displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2320greater level of detail.
2321
2322* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2323
2324It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2325bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2326on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2327written.
2328
2329* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2330
2331The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2332necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2333machines ``out of the box''.
2334
2335The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2336possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2337signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2338would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2339interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2340
2341It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2342standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2343even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2344and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2345terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2346
2347The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2348enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2349also works.
2350
2351DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2352GDB.
2353
2354It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2355directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2356times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2357breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2358
ed9a39eb
JM
2359* New native configurations
2360
2361ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2362PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2363
7a292a7a
SS
2364* New targets
2365
96baa820 2366Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2367x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2368PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2369TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2370
085dd6e6
JM
2371* OBSOLETE configurations
2372
2373Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2374Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2375Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2376ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2377Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2378
9debab2f
AC
2379Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2380but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2381these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2382be permanently REMOVED.
2383
5330533d
SS
2384* Gould support removed
2385
2386Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2387
bc9e5bbf
AC
2388* New features for SVR4
2389
2390On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2391without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2392load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2393
2394* Many C++ enhancements
2395
2396C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2397in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2398
adf40b2e
JM
2399* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2400
2401A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2402sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2403with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2404``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2405
2406 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2407 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2408
43e526b9
JM
2409* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2410
2411A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2412expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2413instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2414
2415The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2416added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2417
96baa820
JM
2418* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2419
2420The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2421``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2422include ``set remote P-packet''.
2423
11cf8741
JM
2424* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2425
2426The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2427accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2428``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2429
7876dd43
DB
2430* ``apropos'' command added.
2431
2432The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2433documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2434try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2435
bc9e5bbf
AC
2436* New MI interface
2437
2438A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2439interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2440process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2441"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2442enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2443
2444 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2445
c906108c
SS
2446*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2447
2448* New native configurations
2449
2450HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2451HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2452M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2453
2454* New targets
2455
2456Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2457Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2458Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2459
2460* OBSOLETE configurations
2461
2462Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2463
2464Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2465but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2466these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2467be permanently REMOVED.
2468
2469* ANSI/ISO C
2470
2471As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2472buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2473containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2474use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2475available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2476configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2477information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2478already.
2479
2480* Readline 2.2
2481
2482GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2483
2484* set extension-language
2485
2486You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2487languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2488you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2489 set extension-language .c c++
2490The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2491and their associated languages.
2492
2493* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2494
2495When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2496you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2497PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2498
2499 set processor NAME
2500
2501sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2502following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2503
2504 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2505 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2506 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2507 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2508 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2509 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2510 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2511 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2512 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2513 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2514 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2515
2516At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2517special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2518registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2519only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2520
2521* HP-UX support
2522
2523Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2524more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2525library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2526support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2527for xdb and dbx commands.
2528
2529* Catchpoints
2530
2531HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2532generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2533to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2534
2535This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2536argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2537output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2538
2539* Debugging across forks
2540
2541On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2542in the inferior.
2543
2544* TUI
2545
2546HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2547it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2548configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2549
2550* GDB remote protocol additions
2551
2552A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2553Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2554fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2555allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2556
2557For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2558full 64-bit address. The command
2559
2560 set remoteaddresssize 32
2561
2562can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2563the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2564will be discarded.
2565
2566In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2567command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2568
2569 maint packet heythere
2570
2571sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2572disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2573time.
2574
2575The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2576target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2577downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2578
2579* Tracing can collect general expressions
2580
2581You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2582further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2583doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2584
2585* mask-address variable for Mips
2586
2587For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2588a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2589of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2590
2591* Higher serial baud rates
2592
2593GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2594230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2595to achieve all of these rates.)
2596
2597* i960 simulator
2598
2599The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2600builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2601
2602
2603*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2604
2605* New native configurations
2606
2607Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2608Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2609Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2610PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2611PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2612Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2613Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2614
2615* New targets
2616
2617Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2618Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2619Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2620Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2621MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2622MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2623MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2624Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2625Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2626Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2627NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2628
2629* New debugging protocols
2630
2631ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2632M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2633DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2634PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2635PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2636Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2637
2638* DWARF 2
2639
2640All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2641format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2642information.
2643
2644* Java frontend
2645
2646GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2647only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2648
2649* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2650
2651For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2652loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2653locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2654
2655* Live range splitting
2656
2657GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2658range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2659more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2660
2661* Hurd support
2662
2663GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2664updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2665
2666* ARM Thumb support
2667
2668GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2669instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2670instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2671accordingly.
2672
2673* MIPS16 support
2674
2675GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2676instruction set.
2677
2678* Overlay support
2679
2680GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2681linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2682will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2683control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2684additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2685in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2686
2687* info symbol
2688
2689The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2690the symbol at the specified address.
2691
2692* Trace support
2693
2694The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2695asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2696extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2697includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2698file tracepoint.c for more details.
2699
2700* MIPS simulator
2701
2702Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2703by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2704of most MIPS variants.
2705
2706* Sparc simulator
2707
2708Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2709by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2710Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2711
2712* set architecture
2713
2714For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2715basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2716architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2717the possible architectures.
2718
2719*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2720
2721* New native configurations
2722
2723Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2724M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2725PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2726PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2727PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2728RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2729
2730* New targets
2731
2732ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2733I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2734MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2735MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2736PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2737Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2738Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2739
2740* PowerPC simulator
2741
2742The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2743contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2744PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2745basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2746performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2747
2748* Solaris 2.5
2749
2750GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2751
2752* Windows 95/NT native
2753
2754GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2755To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2756which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2757Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2758ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2759
2760* dont-repeat command
2761
2762If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2763command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2764useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2765extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2766
2767* Send break instead of ^C
2768
2769The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2770rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2771GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2772
2773* Remote protocol timeout
2774
2775The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2776that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2777to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2778
2779* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2780
2781By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2782loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2783stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2784when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2785in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2786
2787Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2788/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2789automatically on hpux10.
2790
2791* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2792
2793Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2794
2795* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2796
2797When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2798may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2799the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2800every character. The default value is 1050.
2801
2802* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2803
2804If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2805a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2806replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2807details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2808remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2809to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2810
2811* Speedups for remote debugging
2812
2813GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2814the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2815and more efficient S-record downloading.
2816
2817* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2818
2819GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2820Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2821
2822*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2823
2824* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2825
2826The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2827can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2828
2829* Remote targets use caching
2830
2831Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2832remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2833it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2834debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2835off' turns the the data cache off.
2836
2837* Remote targets may have threads
2838
2839The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2840in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2841gdb/remote.c for details.
2842
2843* NetROM support
2844
2845If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2846support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2847acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2848write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2849support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2850another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2851sequence is something like
2852
2853 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2854 load <prog>
2855 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2856
2857* Macintosh host
2858
2859GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2860may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2861it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2862available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2863device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2864directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2865scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2866mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2867
2868* Autoconf
2869
2870GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2871but does simplify configuration and building.
2872
2873* hpux10
2874
2875GDB now supports hpux10.
2876
2877*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2878
2879* New native configurations
2880
2881x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2882x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2883NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2884Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2885
2886* New targets
2887
2888A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2889HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2890CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2891PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2892WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2893
2894* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2895
2896GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2897possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2898filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2899the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2900if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2901
2902* Arguments to user-defined commands
2903
2904User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2905Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2906trivial example:
2907define adder
2908 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2909
2910To execute the command use:
2911adder 1 2 3
2912
2913Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2914Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2915use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2916
2917* New `if' and `while' commands
2918
2919This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2920commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2921expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2922execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2923terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2924`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2925if the expression is zero.
2926
2927* Fortran source language mode
2928
2929GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2930Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2931variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2932with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2933Fortran compilers.
2934
2935* Better HPUX support
2936
2937Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2938running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2939processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2940for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2941that behavior do the following before running the program:
2942
2943 adb -w a.out
2944 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2945 control-d
2946
2947This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2948To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2949
2950 adb -w a.out
2951 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2952 control-d
2953
2954You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2955the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2956external linkage.
2957
2958GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2959HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2960
2961* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2962
2963You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2964commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2965current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2966"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2967associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2968configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2969
2970* New DOS host serial code
2971
2972This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2973no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2974a PC's serial port.
2975
2976*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2977
2978* New "complete" command
2979
2980This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2981were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2982
2983* Trailing space optional in prompt
2984
2985"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2986allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2987
2988* Breakpoint hit counts
2989
2990"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2991has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2992can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2993to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2994less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2995that breakpoint.
2996
2997* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2998
2999"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3000an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3001arrays actually contain only short strings.
3002
3003* Shared library breakpoints
3004
3005In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3006breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3007
3008* Hardware watchpoints
3009
3010There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3011targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3012
55241689 3013Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3014
3015* Annotations
3016
3017Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3018and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3019
3020* Improved Irix 5 support
3021
3022GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3023
3024* Improved HPPA support
3025
3026GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3027
3028* New native configurations
3029
3030Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3031HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3032Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3033RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3034
3035* New targets
3036
3037OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3038MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3039Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3040
3041* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3042
3043There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3044This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3045
3046* Fixes
3047
3048As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3049and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3050
3051*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3052
3053* Irix 5 is now supported
3054
3055* HPPA support
3056
3057GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3058to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3059GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3060of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3061can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3062
3063
3064*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3065
3066* User visible changes:
3067
3068* Remote Debugging
3069
3070The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3071target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3072debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3073integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3074debugging info for the mips target).
3075
3076* DEC Alpha native support
3077
3078GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3079debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3080work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3081Alpha-specific notes.
3082
3083* Preliminary thread implementation
3084
3085GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3086
3087* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3088
3089This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3090to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3091for details).
3092
3093* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3094
3095This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3096mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3097call methods, ...etc.
3098
3099*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3100
3101 * User visible changes:
3102
3103Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3104supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3105other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3106somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3107
3108Filename completion now works.
3109
3110When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3111arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3112addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3113
3114All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3115vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3116should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3117your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3118to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3119
3120 * DEC alpha support
3121
3122This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3123cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3124
3125
3126*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3127
3128 * Testsuite
3129
3130This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3131The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3132via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3133
3134 * C++ demangling
3135
3136'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3137emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3138Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3139disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3140use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3141
3142 * Simulators
3143
3144GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3145So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3146Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3147
3148 * New targets supported
3149
3150H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3151H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3152SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3153Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3154IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3155
3156Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3157version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3158GO32 memory extender.
3159
3160 * New remote protocols
3161
3162MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3163
3164 * New source languages supported
3165
3166This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3167used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3168into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3169
3170
3171*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3172
3173 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3174
3175GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3176version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3177University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3178compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3179format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3180(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3181
3182Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3183
3184 * Faster and better demangling
3185
3186We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3187demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3188character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3189only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3190This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3191increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3192symbol lookups.
3193
3194`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3195from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3196compiler does not actually implement.
3197
3198 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3199
3200In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3201inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3202recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3203very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3204The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3205circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3206fix.
3207
3208The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3209release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3210
3211 * Improved configure script
3212
3213The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3214you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3215host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3216done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3217
3218We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3219version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3220`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3221The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3222only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3223We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3224
3225 * Documentation improvements
3226
3227There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3228produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3229before submitting changes.
3230
3231The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3232M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3233`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3234you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3235a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3236
3237*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3238We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3239been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3240or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3241`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3242around this problem.
3243
3244 * New features
3245
3246GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3247the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3248`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3249the target program.
3250
3251The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3252how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3253
3254 * New native hosts supported
3255
3256HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3257386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3258
3259 * New targets supported
3260
3261AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3262
3263 * New file formats supported
3264
3265BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3266HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3267
3268 * Major bug fixes
3269
3270Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3271
3272We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3273printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3274
3275We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3276for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3277release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3278
3279You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3280will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3281
3282We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3283for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3284especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3285libraries.
3286
3287The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3288information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3289command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3290any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3291when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3292
3293 * Internal improvements
3294
3295GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3296debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3297
3298GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3299Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3300symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3301contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3302shared code that handles any of them.
3303
3304 * New command line options
3305
3306We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3307
3308 * Mmalloc licensing
3309
3310The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3311General Public License.
3312
3313*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3314
3315 * Host/native/target split
3316
3317GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3318hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3319target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3320local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3321ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3322
3323The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3324GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3325is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3326code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3327any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3328built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3329handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3330
3331GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3332It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3333plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3334
3335 * New hosts supported
3336
3337HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3338386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3339386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3340
3341 * New targets supported
3342
3343Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
334468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3345
3346 * New native hosts supported
3347
3348386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3349 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3350386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3351
3352 * New file formats supported
3353
3354BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3355supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3356format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3357
3358 * New commands
3359
3360`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3361`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3362These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3363
3364`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3365
3366You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3367scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3368prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3369executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3370
3371 * C++ improvements
3372
3373We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3374info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3375symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3376
3377Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3378
3379 * Major bug fixes
3380
3381The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3382fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3383by the compiler.
3384
3385We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3386support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3387
3388John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3389slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3390that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3391purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3392the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3393mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3394
3395Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3396about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3397completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3398we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3399
3400 * AMD 29k support
3401
3402A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3403specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3404calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3405usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3406in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3407
3408We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3409Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3410of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3411resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3412
3413 * Remote interfaces
3414
3415We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3416with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3417message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3418This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3419needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3420breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3421each instruction being stepped through.
3422
3423The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3424registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3425
3426There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3427find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3428Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3429processor with a serial port.
3430
3431 * Configuration
3432
3433Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3434`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3435supported, and what files each one uses.
3436
3437 * Library changes
3438
3439There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3440disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3441Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3442disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3443
3444The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3445Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3446can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3447grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3448
3449 * Documentation
3450
3451The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3452reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3453as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3454encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3455system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3456bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3457
3458And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3459
3460
3461*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3462
3463 * Better support for C++ function names
3464
3465GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3466names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3467(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3468single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3469Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3470
3471GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3472the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3473You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3474lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3475for the list of formats.
3476
3477 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3478
3479Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3480C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3481directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3482can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3483usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3484about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3485this problem.)
3486
3487 * New 'maintenance' command
3488
3489All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3490the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3491can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3492
3493 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3494 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3495 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3496 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3497 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3498 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3499
3500The following commands are new:
3501
3502 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3503 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3504 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3505
3506 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3507
3508We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3509(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3510be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3511read after argv processing.
3512
3513 * New hosts supported
3514
3515Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3516
55241689 3517GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3518
3519We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3520is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3521for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3522masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3523fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3524It costs extra.
3525
3526 * New targets supported
3527
3528Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3529
3530 * More smarts about finding #include files
3531
3532GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3533all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3534greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3535especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3536the one that contains your sources.
3537
3538We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3539breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3540try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3541
3542 * Interesting infernals change
3543
3544GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3545section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3546target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3547stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3548
3549 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3550
3551There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3552 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3553 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3554
3555See the ChangeLog for details.
3556
3557*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3558
3559 * New machines supported (host and target)
3560
3561IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3562
3563SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3564
3565 * New malloc package
3566
3567GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3568Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3569capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3570This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3571pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3572more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3573
3574 * info proc
3575
3576The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3577'help info proc' for details.
3578
3579 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3580
3581The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3582Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3583possible.
3584
3585 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3586
3587Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3588support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3589conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3590environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3591that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3592in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3593
3594 * Cross byte order fixes
3595
3596Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3597targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3598
3599 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3600
3601If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3602system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3603`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3604program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3605called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3606Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3607and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3608the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3609option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3610starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3611
3612You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3613the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3614information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3615slower, but makes future operations faster.
3616
3617The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3618build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3619A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3620use is:
3621
3622 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3623
3624The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3625It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3626shared across multiple host platforms.
3627
3628 * longjmp() handling
3629
3630GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3631siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3632all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3633platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3634
3635 * Solaris 2.0
3636
3637Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3638this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3639reading symbols.
3640
3641 * Bug fixes
3642
3643As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3644People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3645crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3646
3647*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3648
3649 * New machines supported (host and target)
3650
3651SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3652 (except core files)
3653BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3654Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3655
3656 * New machines supported (target)
3657
3658AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3659
3660 * C++ support
3661
3662GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3663The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3664per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3665
3666GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3667`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3668extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3669good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3670will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3671released.
3672
3673 * New features for SVR4
3674
3675GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3676shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3677only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3678
3679The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3680on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3681it prints the address mappings of the process.
3682
3683If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3684bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3685
3686 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3687
3688Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3689now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3690skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3691make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3692same code linked statically.
3693
3694 * New Getopt
3695
3696GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3697version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3698continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3699Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3700added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3701future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3702
3703 * Bugs fixed
3704
3705The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3706Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3707See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3708
3709
3710*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3711
3712 * New machines supported (host and target)
3713
3714Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3715NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3716Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3717
3718 * Almost SCO Unix support
3719
3720We had hoped to support:
3721SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3722(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3723that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3724about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3725
3726 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3727
3728GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3729debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3730is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3731send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3732reqired (if any).
3733
3734 * New Readline
3735
3736GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3737is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3738required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3739
3740 * Bugs fixed
3741
3742The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3743Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3744See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3745
3746 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3747
3748GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3749supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3750symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3751
3752Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3753mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3754debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3755mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3756version 2.
3757
3758Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3759really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3760line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3761variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3762situation somewhat.
3763
3764When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3765However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3766methods.
3767
3768We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3769DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3770encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3771
3772
3773*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3774
3775 * Improved configuration
3776
3777Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3778Porting BFD is simpler.
3779
3780 * Stepping improved
3781
3782The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3783of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3784in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3785function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3786
3787 * Bug fixing
3788
3789Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3790
3791 * New host supported (not target)
3792
3793Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3794
3795
3796*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3797
3798 * Multiple source language support
3799
3800GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3801It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3802and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3803language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3804You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3805`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3806
3807 * GDB and Modula-2
3808
3809GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3810currently under development at the State University of New York at
3811Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3812continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3813
3814Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3815debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3816symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3817
3818There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3819in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3820
3821 * set write on/off
3822
3823GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3824a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3825the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3826by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3827effect immediately.
3828
3829 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3830
3831When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3832shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3833The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3834examining core files.
3835
3836 * set listsize
3837
3838You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3839The default is 10.
3840
3841 * New machines supported (host and target)
3842
3843SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3844Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3845Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3846
3847 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3848
3849IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3850
3851 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3852
3853AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3854AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3855Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3856
3857 * New remote interfaces
3858
3859AMD 29000 Adapt
3860AMD 29000 Minimon
3861
3862
3863*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3864
3865 * New Facilities
3866
3867Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3868
3869Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3870target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3871is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3872remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3873remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3874also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3875using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3876stub on the target system.
3877
3878New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3879
3880GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3881library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3882object file types such as a.out and coff.
3883
3884There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3885refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3886
3887
3888 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3889
3890All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3891by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3892
3893For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3894``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3895Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3896
3897What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3898print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3899will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3900all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3901
3902confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3903 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3904 it is already running. Default is ON.
3905
3906editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3907 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3908 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3909 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3910 Default is ON.
3911
3912history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3913 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3914 or the value of the environment variable
3915 GDBHISTFILE.
3916
3917history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3918 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3919 HISTSIZE.
3920
3921history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3922 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3923 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3924
3925history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3926 history expansion will be performed on
3927 command line input. The default is OFF.
3928
3929radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3930 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3931 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3932
3933height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3934 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3935 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3936 variable TERM.
3937
3938width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3939 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3940 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3941 variable TERM.
3942
3943Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3944``set width'' instead.
3945
3946print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3947 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3948 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3949 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3950
3951print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3952 is OFF.
3953
3954print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3955 "raw" form if off.
3956
3957print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3958 like instructions.
3959
3960print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3961
3962
3963 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3964
3965The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3966new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3967are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3968window.
3969
3970
3971 * Support for Shared Libraries
3972
3973GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3974Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3975before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3976happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3977At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3978from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3979shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3980It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3981
3982sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3983 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3984 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3985
3986info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3987
3988
3989 * Watchpoints
3990
3991A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3992expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3993tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3994quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3995problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3996more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3997
3998watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3999
4000info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4001
4002delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4003disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4004enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4005
4006
4007 * C++ multiple inheritance
4008
4009When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4010for C++ programs.
4011
4012 * C++ exception handling
4013
4014Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4015ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4016the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4017handler's context).
4018
4019catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4020 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4021 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4022
4023info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4024 current stack frame.
4025
4026
4027 * Minor command changes
4028
4029The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4030command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4031is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4032
4033The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4034at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4035frames without printing.
4036
4037 * New directory command
4038
4039'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4040The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4041about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4042with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4043find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4044
4045 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4046
4047For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4048for more details.
4049
4050GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4051two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4052Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4053where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 0.701918 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.