Document the GDB 8.1 release in gdb/ChangeLog
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
cd385f94
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
2d97a5d9
JB
6* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
7 files created on FreeBSD systems.
8
cd385f94 9*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 10
cef0f868
SH
11* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
12 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
13 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
14
7c161838
SDJ
15* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
16 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
17
97cbe998
SDJ
18* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
19 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
20 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
21 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
22 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
23
2400729e
UW
24* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
25 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
26 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
27 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
28
289e23aa
AA
29* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
30 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
31
0a2dde4a
SDJ
32* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
33 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
34 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
35
36 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
37 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
38 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
39
40 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
41 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
42 environment" command.
43
d044bac8
PA
44* Completion improvements
45
46 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
47 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
48 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
49 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
50 correctly:
51
52 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
53 (gdb) b function(int)
54
55 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
56 C++ anonymous namespaces:
57
58 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
59 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
60 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
61 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
62
63 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
64 completion support, that better understands what you're
65 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
66 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
67 setting a breakpoint.
68
69 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
70
71 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
72
c179febe
SL
73* New command line options (gcore)
74
75-a
76 Dump all memory mappings.
77
a20714ff
PA
78* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
79
80 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
81 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
82 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
83
84 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
85
86 A::B::func()
87 B::func()
88
89 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
90 on both symbols.
91
92 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
93 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
94 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
95 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
96 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
97 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
98 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 99
bd69330d
PA
100* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
101
102 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
103 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
104 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
105
106 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
107
108 function[abi:cxx11](int)
109 ^^^^^^^^^^^
110
111 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
112 no tag, like:
113
114 (gdb) b function(int)
115
116 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
117
118 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
119
120 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
121
7c96f8c1
TT
122* Python Scripting
123
124 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
125 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
126 description of these.
127
d8ae99a7
PM
128 ** A new command, "rbreak" has been added to the Python API. This
129 command allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints via a
130 regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
131
824cc835
PM
132 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
133 manual for a further description of this feature.
134
135
6d580b63
YQ
136* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
137
bc3b087d
SDJ
138 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
139 specified initial working directory.
140
141 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
142 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
143
6d580b63
YQ
144 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
145 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
146
147 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
148 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
149
150 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
151 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
152 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
153 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
154 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 155
0a2dde4a
SDJ
156 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
157 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
158 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
159
e547c119
JB
160* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
161 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
162 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
163 in the *stopped notification.
164
7403715e
TT
165* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
166 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
167
aefd8b33
SDJ
168* New remote packets
169
0a2dde4a
SDJ
170QEnvironmentHexEncoded
171 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
172 the inferior when starting it.
173
174QEnvironmentUnset
175 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
176 before starting the remote inferior.
177
178QEnvironmentReset
179 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
180 user-set environment variables should be unset).
181
aefd8b33
SDJ
182QStartupWithShell
183 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
184
bc3b087d
SDJ
185QSetWorkingDir
186 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
187 working directory.
188
8e2141c6
YQ
189* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
190 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
191
1526853e
SM
192* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
193 filter the tests to be run.
194
d0fe4701
XR
195* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
196 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
197
c4dcb155
SM
198* New commands
199
d092c5a2
SDJ
200set|show cwd
201 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
202
6e41ddec
JK
203set|show compile-gcc
204 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
205 with the 'compile' commands.
206
c4dcb155
SM
207set debug separate-debug-file
208show debug separate-debug-file
209 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
210
1e52e849
SL
211set dump-excluded-mappings
212show dump-excluded-mappings
213 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
214 dumped when generating a core file.
215
1526853e
SM
216maint info selftests
217 List the registered selftests.
218
4e5a4f58
JB
219starti
220 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
221
b282f0f2
SH
222set|show debug or1k
223 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
224
883fd55a
KS
225set|show print type nested-type-limit
226 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
227 type printer will show.
228
44d0fb3a
RK
229* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
230 `o' for nexti.
231
d69cf9b2
PA
232* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
233
234 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
235 'int'.
236
237 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
238 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
239 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
240 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
241
242 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
243 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
244 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
245 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
246 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
247 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
248
249 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
250 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
251 unless you tell it the variable's type:
252
253 (gdb) p var
254 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
255 (gdb) p (float) var
256 $3 = 3.14
257
351787dd
JB
258* New native configurations
259
260FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 261FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 262
c0f84956
JB
263* New targets
264
265FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 266FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 267OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 268
281c4447
RO
269* Removed targets and native configurations
270
271Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
272
305d16a9 273*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
274
275* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
276 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
277 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 278
c0f55cc6
AV
279* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
280
0a0faf9f
TW
281* Python Scripting
282
283 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 284 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 285
20b477a7
LM
286* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
287 instructions.
288
e6485aaf 289* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
290
291 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
292
293 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
294 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
295 removed.
296
f2ff9acd
SM
297* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
298
299 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
300 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
301
8ba42bc5
EZ
302* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
303
304 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
305 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
306 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
307 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
308 features.
309
24cdb46e
РИ
310* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
311
312 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
313 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
314 debugger.
315
9c37b5ae
TT
316* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
317
df3ee9ca
PA
318* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
319 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
320
01770bbd
PA
321* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
322
323 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
324
325 define mycommand
326 set $i = 0
327 while $i < $argc
328 eval "print $arg%d", $i
329 set $i = $i + 1
330 end
331 end
332
3f7b46f2
IR
333* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
334
0ae60b63
JK
335* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
336 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
337
b268007c
JB
338* New native configurations
339
340FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
341
ad0a504f
AK
342* New targets
343
344Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 345FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 346
db6be0d5
SM
347* Removed targets and native configurations
348
349Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
350Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
351
78cbbba8
LM
352* New commands
353
354flash-erase
355 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
356
db6be0d5
SM
357maint print arc arc-instruction address
358 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 359
db6be0d5 360* New options
65b48a81
PB
361
362set disassembler-options
363show disassembler-options
364 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
365 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
366 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
367 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
368 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
369
db6be0d5 370* New MI commands
eea78757 371
db6be0d5
SM
372-target-flash-erase
373 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
374 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 375
db6be0d5
SM
376-file-list-shared-libraries
377 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
378 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 379
751b375e 380*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 381
69ffd7f2
PA
382* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
383
384 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
385 default. One must now explicitly configure with
386 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
387 option will be removed in a future release.
388
c0272db5
TW
389* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
390 GDB connection.
391
bb556f1f
TK
392* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
393 memory backward from the given address. For example:
394
395 (gdb) bt
396 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
397 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
398 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
399 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
400 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
401 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
402 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
403 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
404 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
405
9920b434
BH
406* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
407 arrays of dynamic types.
408
34c41c68
DE
409* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
410maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
411maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
412maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
413maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
414maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
415
81516450
DE
416* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
417 descriptions.
418
f2f3ccb9
SM
419* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
420 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
421 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
422
012b3a21
WT
423* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
424
425 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
426 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
427 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
428 signal received and code location.
429
430 For example:
431
432 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
433 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
434 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
435 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
436
0bdfa368
TT
437* Rust language support.
438 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
439 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
440 Rust.
441
86f78169
PA
442* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
443
444 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
445 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
446 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
447 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
448 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
449 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
450 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
451 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
452 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
453 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
454 line.
455
e3487908
GKB
456* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
457
458 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
459 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
460
d2dffb8d
DE
461* New commands
462
463skip -file file
464skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
465skip -function function
466skip -rfunction regular-expression
467 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
468 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
469 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
470
f2403c39
AB
471maint info line-table REGEXP
472 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
473
dcd1f979
TT
474maint selftest
475 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
476
86f78169
PA
477new-ui INTERP TTY
478 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
479 using the TTY file for input/output.
480
93daf339
TT
481* Python Scripting
482
483 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
484 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
485 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
486 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
487 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 488
463888ab
РИ
489signal-event EVENTID
490 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
491 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
492 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
493 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
494 signalling an event.
495
c37c0ba6
MK
496* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
497 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
498 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
499
f7c38292
PA
500* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
501 been removed:
502
503 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
504 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
505 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
506 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
507 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
508 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
509
22084c42
MK
510* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
511 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
512 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
513 bytecode into native code.
514
38b022b4
SM
515* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
516 recording. For example:
517
518 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
519
4034d0ff
AT
520* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
521
522 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
523
a28d8e50
YTL
524* New targets
525
526Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
527
1233c0ba 528*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 529
6e9567fe
JB
530* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
531
5d5658a1
PA
532* Per-inferior thread numbers
533
534 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
535 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
536 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
537
538 (gdb) info threads
539 Id Target Id Frame
540 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
541 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
542 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
543 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
544
545 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
546 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
547 are no longer unique between inferiors.
548
549 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
550 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 551 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
552
553 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
554 IDs.
555
556* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
557 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
558
559 (gdb) thread 2.1
560 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
561 (gdb)
562
71ef29a8
PA
563* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
564 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
565 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
566 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
567 threads 2.*".
568
c84f6bbf
PA
569* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
570 all threads.
571
663f6d42
PA
572* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
573 the current thread.
574
e3940304
PA
575* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
576 current inferior.
577
f303dbd6
PA
578* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
579 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
580 example:
581
582 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
583 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
584
cbb55fa7
MM
585* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
586
58d2eda5
PL
587* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
588
da8c46d2 589* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 590 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 591
629500fa
KS
592* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
593 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
594 clients.
595
02f024f9
YQ
596* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
597 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
598 at the same time.
599
4d9d419e
PL
600* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
601 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
602 into native code.
603
eda14cf2
YQ
604* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
605
be81798b
PA
606* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
607 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
608 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
609
3685b09f
PMR
610* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
611 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
612
fbea99ea
PA
613* New commands
614
615maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
616maint show target-non-stop
617 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
618 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
619 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
620
18989b3c
AB
621maint set bfd-sharing
622maint show bfd-sharing
623 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
624
566f5e3b
AB
625set debug bfd-cache
626show debug bfd-cache
627 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
628
6e9567fe
JB
629set debug fbsd-lwp
630show debug fbsd-lwp
631 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
632
73b8c1fd
PA
633set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
634show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
635 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
636
65706a29
PA
637set remote thread-events
638show remote thread-events
639 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
640
3685b09f
PMR
641set ada print-signatures on|off
642show ada print-signatures"
643 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
644 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
645
5fdf6324
AB
646set max-value-size
647show max-value-size
648 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
649 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
650 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
651
6ff0ba5f
DE
652* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
653 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
654 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
655 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
656 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
657 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
658
0c532a29
MM
659* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
660 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
661
f2665db5
MM
662* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
663 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
664
40e0b271
PA
665* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
666
667 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
668 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
669 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
670 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
671 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
672 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
673
fd2ae5d6 674* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 675 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 676
9f757bf7
XR
677catch handlers
678 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
679
b459a59b
DB
680* New remote packets
681
682exec stop reason
683 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
684
685exec-events feature in qSupported
686 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
687 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
688 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
689 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
690
de979965
PA
691vCtrlC
692 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
693 non-stop mode.
694
65706a29
PA
695thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
696 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
697
698thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
699 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
700
701QThreadEvents
702 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
703 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
704 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
705 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
706 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
707 stop for that same thread.
708
f2faf941 709N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
710 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
711 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
712 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
713
aab3c527
JK
714QCatchSyscalls
715 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
716 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
717
718syscall_entry stop reason
719 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
720
721syscall_return stop reason
722 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
723
b459a59b
DB
724* Extended-remote exec events
725
726 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
727 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
728 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
729
730set remote exec-event-feature-packet
731show remote exec-event-feature-packet
732 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
733
79efa585
SM
734 * Thread names in remote protocol
735
736 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
737 thread.
738
19d9d4ef
DB
739* Target remote mode fork and exec events
740
741 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
742 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
743 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
744 fork and exec catchpoints.
745
82075af2
JS
746* Remote syscall events
747
748 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
749 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
750
751set remote catch-syscall-packet
752show remote catch-syscall-packet
753 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
754
1c35a88f
LM
755* MI changes
756
757 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
758 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
759 left.
760
84654457
PA
761* Python Scripting
762
22a02324
PA
763 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
764 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
765 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
766 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
767 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
768 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
769
7c79d316 770*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 771
c16a3f52
OJ
772* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
773 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
774 including advance SIMD instructions.
775
18a94d75
DE
776* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
777
df8411da
SDJ
778* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
779 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
780 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
781 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
782 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
783 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
784 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 785
d33279b3
AT
786* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
787 cpu information :
788 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
789
236af5e3
YG
790* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
791 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
792 remote serial I/O.
793
b6577aab
DE
794* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
795 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
796 and may include things like its command line arguments.
797
b30a0bc3
JB
798* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
799 is now available on all platforms.
800
599bd15c
GB
801* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
802 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
803 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
804 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
805 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
806 backward compatibility.
807
a9a5a3d1
GB
808* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
809 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
810 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
811 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
812
1b6e6f5c
GB
813* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
814 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
815 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
816 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
817 packets" below.
818
cf75d6c3
AB
819* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
820
417c80f9
AA
821* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
822
51aad7cc
GB
823* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
824 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
825 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
826 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
827 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
828 See "New remote packets" below.
829
51f0e40d
AB
830* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
831 available register groups, including target specific groups.
832
b58c513b
PP
833* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
834 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
835 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
836 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
837 are ignored.
b58c513b 838
37442ce1
DE
839* Guile Scripting
840
841 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
842
3a8b707a
DE
843* Python Scripting
844
845 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
846 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
847 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 848 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
849 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
850 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
851 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
852 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
853 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 854
f57d2163
DE
855* New commands
856
857maint print symbol-cache
858 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
859
860maint print symbol-cache-statistics
861 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
862
863maint flush-symbol-cache
864 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
865
f4abbc16
MM
866record btrace bts
867record bts
868 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
869
36de76f9
JK
870compile print
871 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
872
a4ea0946
AB
873tui enable
874tui disable
875 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
876
29c1c244
WT
877show mpx bound
878set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 879 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 880
b20a6524
MM
881record btrace pt
882record pt
bc504a31 883 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 884
b0627500
MM
885maint info btrace
886 Print information about branch tracing internals.
887
888maint btrace packet-history
889 Print the raw branch tracing data.
890
891maint btrace clear-packet-history
892 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
893
894maint btrace clear
895 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
896 anew by the next "record" command.
897
253828f1
JK
898* New options
899
b4f54984
DE
900set debug dwarf-die
901 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
902show debug dwarf-die
903 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
904
905set debug dwarf-read
906 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
907show debug dwarf-read
908 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
909
910maint set dwarf always-disassemble
911 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
912maint show dwarf always-disassemble
913 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
914
915maint set dwarf max-cache-age
916 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
917maint show dwarf max-cache-age
918 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
919
27e0867f
DE
920set debug dwarf-line
921show debug dwarf-line
922 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
923
ef0b411a
GB
924set max-completions
925show max-completions
926 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
927 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
928 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
929 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
930
fc637f04
PP
931set history remove-duplicates
932show history remove-duplicates
933 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
934
f57d2163
DE
935maint set symbol-cache-size
936maint show symbol-cache-size
937 Control the size of the symbol cache.
938
d33501a5
MM
939set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
940 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
941 BTS format.
942 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
943 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
944
7a6a1731
GB
945set debug linux-namespaces
946show debug linux-namespaces
947 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
948
b20a6524
MM
949set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
950 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 951 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
952 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
953 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
954
b0627500
MM
955maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
956 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
957 packet history.
958
253828f1
JK
959* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
960 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
961
9f050062
DE
962* Python/Guile scripting
963
964 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
965 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
966
f4abbc16
MM
967* New remote packets
968
969qXfer:btrace-conf:read
970 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
971
d33501a5
MM
972Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
973 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
974
b20a6524 975Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 976 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
977 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
978 qSupported query.
979
980Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 981 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
982 Trace format.
983
f7e6eed5
PA
984swbreak stop reason
985 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
986 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
987 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
988 mode operation.
989
990hwbreak stop reason
991 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
992 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
993
0a93529c
GB
994vFile:fstat:
995 Return information about files on the remote system.
996
c78fa86a
GB
997qXfer:exec-file:read
998 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
999 create a process running on the remote system.
1000
15a201c8
GB
1001vFile:setfs:
1002 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1003 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1004 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1005 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1006
0d71eef5
DB
1007fork stop reason
1008 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1009
1010vfork stop reason
1011 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1012
1013vforkdone stop reason
1014 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1015 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1016
1017fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1018 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1019 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1020 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1021 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1022 whether these features are enabled.
1023
1024* Extended-remote fork events
1025
1026 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1027 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1028 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1029 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1030
d33501a5
MM
1031* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1032 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1033 the btrace record target.
1034 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1035
b05e3b0d
JM
1036* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1037 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1038
550bdf96
AA
1039* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1040 targets.
1041
4f45d445
JK
1042* Removed command line options
1043
1044-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1045
0800b440
JK
1046* Removed targets and native configurations
1047
1048HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1049Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1050
58bfce93
MM
1051* New configure options
1052
1053--with-intel-pt
1054 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1055 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1056
1057--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1058 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1059 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1060 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1061
f5f85ab9
JB
1062*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1063
1064* Python Scripting
1065
1066 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1067
3b2f13ff 1068*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1069
05db5edd
ST
1070* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1071
5f3b99cf 1072* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1073
1074 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1075 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1076 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1077 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1078 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1079 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1080 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1081 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1082 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1083 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1084 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1085 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1086
8fda9068
YQ
1087 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1088 inferior.
1089
1090 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1091 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1092 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1093 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1094
faa42425
DE
1095* New Python-based convenience functions:
1096
1097 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1098 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1099 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1100 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1101
bb2ec1b3
TT
1102* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1103 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1104 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1105 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1106 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1107 interface with this new feature are:
1108
1109 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1110 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1111
81219e53
DE
1112* New commands
1113
439250fb
DE
1114demangle [-l language] [--] name
1115 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1116 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1117 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1118 as "maint demangler-warning".
1119
81219e53
DE
1120queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1121 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1122
f10c5b19
JK
1123add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1124 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1125 scripts.
1126
f5b95c01
AA
1127maint print user-registers
1128 List all currently available "user" registers.
1129
bb2ec1b3
TT
1130compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1131 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1132 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1133
1134compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1135 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1136 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1137 provided.
1138
70509625
PA
1139* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1140 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1141 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1142 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1143 at resume time.
1144
1145* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1146 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1147 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1148 switched threads meanwhile.
1149
a25a5a45
PA
1150* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1151
1152 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1153 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1154 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1155 is now the default mode.
1156
cc485e62
DE
1157* New options
1158
1159set debug symbol-lookup
1160show debug symbol-lookup
1161 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1162
2ddf4301
SM
1163* MI changes
1164
1165 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1166 inferiors that have exited.
1167
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1168* New targets
1169
1170MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1171
3831839c
PA
1172* Removed targets
1173
1174Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1175
5ab806de
PA
1176Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1177SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1178SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1179VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1180VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1181
6bf6fd09
JB
1182* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1183 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1184 its alias "share", instead.
1185
919b9a93 1186*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1187
8d551b02
DE
1188* New command line options
1189
1190-D data-directory
1191 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1192
e9475ead
SA
1193* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1194 as specified in ISO C99.
1195
a75fef0e
NC
1196* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1197 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1198
ed3ef339
DE
1199* Guile scripting
1200
1201 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1202 available is determined at configure time.
1203 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1204 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1205
1206* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1207
1208guile [code]
1209gu [code]
1210 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1211
1212guile-repl
1213gr
1214 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1215
1216info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1217 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1218
1219* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1220 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1221
c6044dd1
JB
1222* New options
1223
770e7fc7
DE
1224set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1225show print symbol-loading
1226 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1227 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1228 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1229 becomes less useful.
1230
ed3ef339
DE
1231set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1232show guile print-stack
1233 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1234
1235set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1236show auto-load guile-scripts
1237 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1238
c6044dd1
JB
1239maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1240maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1241 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1242 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1243 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1244 usage of this option.
1245
6a3cb8e8
PA
1246set auto-connect-native-target
1247
1248 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1249 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1250 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1251
67b5c0c1
MM
1252set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1253show record btrace replay-memory-access
1254 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1255
329ea579
PA
1256maint set target-async (on|off)
1257maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1258 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1259 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1260 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1261 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1262
1263set mi-async (on|off)
1264show mi-async
1265 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1266 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1267
1268* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1269 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1270
1271* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1272 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1273 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1274 "set target-async on" command.
1275
87ce2a04
DE
1276* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1277
1278 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1279 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1280 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1281 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1282 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1283
5de9129b
MM
1284* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1285 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1286 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1287
8710b709
MM
1288* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1289 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1290 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1291 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1292 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1293 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1294 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1295
0688d04e
MM
1296* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1297 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1298
066ce621 1299* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1300 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1301 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1302
52834460
MM
1303* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1304 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1305 memory or registers.
1306
237b092b
AA
1307* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1308
936d2992
PA
1309* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1310 remote. It now works with all targets.
1311
930ee1b1
PA
1312* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1313 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1314 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1315 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1316 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1317 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1318 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1319 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1320 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1321 target-stack".
1322
6a3cb8e8
PA
1323* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1324 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1325 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1326
bc504a31 1327* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1328
bc504a31
PA
1329* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1330 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1331 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1332
969c39fb
MM
1333* New remote packets
1334
1335qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1336 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1337 branch trace incrementally.
1338
f7bd0f78
SC
1339* Python Scripting
1340
1341 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1342 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1343 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1344 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1345 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1346 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1347 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1348 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1349
36c24d95
UW
1350* New targets
1351PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1352
95060284
JB
1353* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1354 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1355 its alias "share", instead.
1356
7f3c0343
JB
1357* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1358 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1359 instead.
1360
329ea579
PA
1361* MI changes
1362
1363 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1364 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1365 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1366 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1367 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1368 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1369 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1370 commands and CLI execution commands.
1371
b7bba001 1372*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1373
33a97bbe
OJ
1374* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1375 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1376 recording has been added.
1377
08248ca9
SDJ
1378* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1379
73869dc2
DE
1380* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1381 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1382
a280dbd1
SDJ
1383* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1384 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1385 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1386 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1387 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1388 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1389 "void".
1390
52e260a3
DE
1391* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1392
9f948660
SDJ
1393* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1394
901461f8
PA
1395* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1396 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1397 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1398 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1399
1400 (gdb) p $rax
1401 $1 = <not saved>
1402
1403 (gdb) info registers rax
1404 rax <not saved>
1405
1406 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1407 "*value not available*".
1408
caf26be9
SB
1409* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1410 to binaries.
1411
1e611234
PM
1412* Python scripting
1413
1414 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1415 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1416 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1417 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1418 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1419 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1420
a1217d97
SL
1421* New targets
1422
1423Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1424Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1425Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1426
2659903b
JK
1427* Removed native configurations
1428
1429Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1430been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1431
1432arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1433i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1434i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1435i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1436m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1437sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1438vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1439
bd712aed 1440* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1441catch rethrow
1442 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1443maint check-psymtabs
1444 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1445maint check-symtabs
1446 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1447maint expand-symtabs
1448 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1449
dccca75d
EZ
1450show configuration
1451 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1452
bd712aed
DE
1453maint set|show per-command
1454maint set|show per-command space
1455maint set|show per-command time
1456maint set|show per-command symtab
1457 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1458
98297bf6
NB
1459remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1460remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1461 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1462 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1463 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1464
58d06528
JB
1465info exceptions
1466info exceptions REGEXP
1467 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1468 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1469 are listed.
1470
bd3eecc3
PA
1471* New options
1472
8fb8eb5c
DE
1473set debug symfile off|on
1474show debug symfile
1475 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1476 symbol tables within those files
1477
e7045703
DE
1478set print raw frame-arguments
1479show print raw frame-arguments
1480 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1481 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1482
bd3eecc3
PA
1483set remote trace-status-packet
1484show remote trace-status-packet
1485 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1486
a1217d97
SL
1487set debug nios2
1488show debug nios2
1489 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1490
c1e36e3e
PA
1491set range-stepping
1492show range-stepping
1493 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1494
98882a26
PA
1495set startup-with-shell
1496show startup-with-shell
1497 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1498 directly.
1499
29453a14
YQ
1500set code-cache
1501show code-cache
1502 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1503 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1504
1c2e4450
PA
1505* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1506 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1507 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1508 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1509 "set height 0".
1510
db0fec5c
DE
1511* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1512 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1513 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1514
dccca75d
EZ
1515* New command-line options
1516--configuration
1517 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1518
d0353e76
YQ
1519* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1520 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1521
b292c783
JK
1522* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1523 GDB command gcore.
1524
6e72ca20
TT
1525* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1526
b340913d
TT
1527* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1528 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1529
1530* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1531 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1532
0c557179
SDJ
1533* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1534 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1535 due to an uncaught signal.
1536
d0353e76
YQ
1537* MI changes
1538
403cb6b1 1539 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1540 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1541 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1542
6b7cbff1
JB
1543 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1544 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1545
2ea126fa
JB
1546 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1547 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1548 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1549 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1550 "undefined-command-error-code".
1551
d0353e76
YQ
1552 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1553 Trace Format now.
1554
c5867ab6
HZ
1555 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1556
c898adb7
YQ
1557 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1558 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1559 are displayed.
1560
dc673c81
YQ
1561 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1562 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1563
6211c335
YQ
1564 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1565 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1566 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1567
5713b9b5
JB
1568 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1569 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1570 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1571 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1572 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1573 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1574
40555925
JB
1575 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1576 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1577
58d06528
JB
1578 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1579 the new "info exceptions" command.
1580
0201faac
JB
1581* New system-wide configuration scripts
1582 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1583 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1584 ** ElinOS
1585 ** Wind River Linux
1586
c1e36e3e
PA
1587* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1588 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1589 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1590 below.
1591
28a93511
YQ
1592* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1593 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1594
4ac33720
UW
1595* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1596 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1597 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1598
c1e36e3e
PA
1599* New remote packets
1600
1601vCont;r
1602
1603 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1604 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1605 involvemement at each single-step.
1606
7f91dbec
GB
1607qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1608 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1609 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1610 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1611 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1612 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1613 speedup.
1614
c2d6af84
PA
1615* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1616
1617 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1618 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1619
28a93511
YQ
1620 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1621 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1622 trace state variables.
1623
7a60ad40
YQ
1624 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1625 target.
1626
6fbe845e
AB
1627* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1628 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1629
9058cc3a
TG
1630* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1631
0d12017b
JB
1632* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1633 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1634 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1635 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1636
2d450646 1637*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1638
59ea5688
MM
1639* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1640 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1641 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1642 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1643
1644set|show record full insn-number-max
1645set|show record full stop-at-limit
1646set|show record full memory-query
1647
1648* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1649 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1650 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1651 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1652 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1653
1654record btrace
1655
1656 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1657 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1658
1659* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1660 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1661 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1662
1663record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1664 instruction granularity
1665
1666record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1667 function granularity
1668
543bf33d
AT
1669* New native configurations
1670
51d66578 1671ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1672FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1673x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1674Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1675
249729c4
JB
1676* New targets
1677
51d66578
MS
1678ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1679ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1680Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1681x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1682Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1683
e64e0392
DE
1684* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1685 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1686 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1687 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1688 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1689 --data-directory command-line option.
1690
07540c15
DE
1691* New command line options:
1692
1693-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1694 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1695
e93a8774
TT
1696* Removed command line options
1697
1698-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1699 Emacs.
1700
53342f27
TT
1701* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1702 type formatting.
1703
451b7c33
TT
1704* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1705
a72c3253
DE
1706* Python scripting
1707
1708 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1709
d7de8e3c
TT
1710 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1711
18a9fc12
TT
1712 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1713
9a27f2c6
PK
1714 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1715
bea883fd
SCR
1716 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1717 of architecture in the Python API.
1718
1719 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1720 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1721
a72c3253
DE
1722* New Python-based convenience functions:
1723
1724 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1725 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1726 ** $_strlen(str)
1727 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1728
f3c8a52a
JK
1729* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1730 given an argument.
1731
1605ef26
TT
1732* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1733 default for GCC since November 2000.
1734
504b36fd
YQ
1735* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1736
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1737* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1738 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1739
23a80689
JB
1740* New configure options
1741
1742--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1743 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1744 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1745 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1746 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1747 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1748--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1749 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1750 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1751
d6b28940
TT
1752* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1753
ab04a2af
TT
1754catch signal
1755 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1756 conditions to be attached.
1757
d6b28940
TT
1758maint info bfds
1759 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1760
8315665e
YPK
1761python-interactive [command]
1762pi [command]
1763 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1764 and print the result of expressions.
1765
1766py [command]
1767 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1768
18a9fc12
TT
1769enable type-printer [name]...
1770disable type-printer [name]...
1771 Enable or disable type printers.
1772
aa9259cc
TS
1773* Removed commands
1774
1775 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1776 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1777 instead.
1778
53342f27
TT
1779* New options
1780
1781set print type methods (on|off)
1782show print type methods
1783 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1784 The default is to show them.
1785
1786set print type typedefs (on|off)
1787show print type typedefs
1788 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1789 The default is to show them.
1790
1b56eb55
JK
1791set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1792show filename-display
1793 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1794 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1795
e9f1758d
PA
1796set trace-buffer-size
1797show trace-buffer-size
1798 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1799
a46c1e42
PA
1800set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1801show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1802 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1803
be9a8770
PA
1804set debug aarch64
1805show debug aarch64
1806 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1807 The default is off.
1808
1809set debug coff-pe-read
1810show debug coff-pe-read
1811 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1812 exported symbols.
1813
1814set debug mach-o
1815show debug mach-o
1816 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1817 processing.
1818
1819set debug notification
1820show debug notification
1821 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1822
5b9afe8a
YQ
1823* MI changes
1824
1825 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1826 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1827 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1828 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1829 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1830 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1831 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1832 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1833 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1834 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1835 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1836 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1837 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1838 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1839 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1840 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1841 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1842 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1843 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1844 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1845 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1846 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1847 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1848 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1849 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1850
608e2dbb
TT
1851* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1852 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1853 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1854 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1855
f6f899bf
HAQ
1856* New remote packets
1857
1858QTBuffer:size
1859 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1860 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1861
10782d74
MM
1862Qbtrace:bts
1863 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1864 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1865 qSupported query.
1866
1867Qbtrace:off
1868 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1869 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1870
1871qXfer:btrace:read
1872 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1873 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1874
80c8d323 1875*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1876
1b3371b1
L
1877* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1878 for more x32 ABI info.
1879
d0e64392
MR
1880* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1881
4cc0665f
MR
1882* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1883
85d4a676
SS
1884* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1885 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1886 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1887 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1888 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1889 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1890 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1891 "info os msg" lists message queues
1892 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1893
55aa24fb
SDJ
1894* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1895 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1896 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1897 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1898 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1899 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1900
72508ac0
PO
1901* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1902 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1903 record/replay support.
1904
16899756
DE
1905* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1906
4795f398
DE
1907* Python scripting
1908
7d74f244
DE
1909 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1910 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1911
4795f398
DE
1912 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1913
50897289
TT
1914 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1915 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1916
64e7d9dd
TT
1917 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1918
1919 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1920 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1921
f0823d2c
TT
1922 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1923 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1924 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1925 symbol's value.
1926
7b282c5a
SCR
1927 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1928 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1929
a20ee7a4
SCR
1930 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1931 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1932 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1933
7efc75aa
SCR
1934 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1935 object associated with a PC value.
1936
ee0bf529
SCR
1937 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1938 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1939
a766d390
DE
1940* Go language support.
1941 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1942 language.
1943
e0f9f062
DE
1944* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1945 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1946
217bff3e
JK
1947* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1948 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1949
cafec441
TT
1950* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1951 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1952 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1953 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1954 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1955 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1956
4aac40c8
TT
1957* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1958 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1959 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1960 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1961
d99bd577
UW
1962* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1963 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1964
53fe1783
GB
1965* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1966 since December 2007.
1967
e41eec66
JB
1968* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1969 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1970 command does. For instance:
1971
1972 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1973
1974 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1975 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1976 created, using the "condition" command.
1977
5808517f
YQ
1978* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1979 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1980
481860b3
GB
1981* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1982
1983* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1984 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1985 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1986 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1987 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1988 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1989 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1990 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1991
156942c7
DE
1992 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1993 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1994 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1995 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1996 the .gdb_index section.
1997
927fbba6
JB
1998* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1999
20388dd6
YQ
2000* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2001 target.
2002
f3e0e960
SS
2003* MI changes
2004
2005 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2006
37ce89eb
SS
2007 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2008
edcc5120
TT
2009* New commands
2010
e615022a
DE
2011 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2012 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2013 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2014
edcc5120
TT
2015 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2016 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2017
816338b5
SS
2018 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2019 several hits.
2020
57651221 2021 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2022 C++ and Java objects.
2023
06fc020f 2024 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2025 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2026 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2027 configured with '--with-python'.
2028
bf88dd68
JK
2029 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2030 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2031 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2032 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2033 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2034 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2035 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2036
2037 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2038 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2039 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2040 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2041
e7e0cddf
SS
2042 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2043 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2044 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2045 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2046
9cb709b6
TT
2047 ** "set print symbol"
2048 "show print symbol"
2049 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2050 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2051 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2052
2d4c29c5
TS
2053* Deprecated commands
2054
2055 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2056 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2057
a58b110a
KB
2058* New targets
2059
2060Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2061HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2062
72895ff6
LM
2063* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2064 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2065 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2066 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2067 evaluates to true.
2068
2069* New options
2070
4cc0665f
MR
2071set mips compression
2072show mips compression
2073 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2074 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2075 mips16
2076 micromips
2077 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2078
72895ff6
LM
2079set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2080show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2081 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2082 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2083 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2084 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2085 target.
2086
bf88dd68
JK
2087set auto-load off
2088 Disable auto-loading globally.
2089
2090show auto-load
2091 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2092
2093set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2094show auto-load gdb-scripts
2095 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2096
2097set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2098show auto-load python-scripts
2099 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2100
2101set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2102show auto-load local-gdbinit
2103 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2104
2105set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2106show auto-load libthread-db
2107 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2108
7349ff92 2109set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2110show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2111 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2112 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2113 of the directories listed by this option.
2114 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2115
bccbefd2
JK
2116set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2117show auto-load safe-path
2118 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2119 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2120
4dc84fd1
JK
2121set debug auto-load on|off
2122show debug auto-load
2123 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2124
d3ce09f5 2125set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2126show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2127 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2128 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2129 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2130 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2131
2132set dprintf-function <expr>
2133show dprintf-function
2134set dprintf-channel <expr>
2135show dprintf-channel
2136 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2137 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2138
d3ce09f5
SS
2139set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2140show disconnected-dprintf
2141 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2142 after GDB disconnects.
2143
6dea1fbd
JK
2144* New configure options
2145
7349ff92
JK
2146--with-auto-load-dir
2147 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2148 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2149 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2150 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2151 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2152
6dea1fbd
JK
2153--with-auto-load-safe-path
2154 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2155 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2156
2157--without-auto-load-safe-path
2158 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2159 security feature.
2160
72895ff6
LM
2161* New remote packets
2162
74c48cbb
PA
2163z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2164
72895ff6
LM
2165 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2166 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2167 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2168 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2169
9b224c5e
PA
2170QProgramSignals:
2171
2172 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2173 program without GDB involvement.
2174
8320cc4f
JK
2175* New command line options
2176
2177--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2178 before loading inferior.
2179--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2180 execute it before loading inferior.
2181
8837a20f
JB
2182*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2183
f8eba3c6
TT
2184* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2185 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2186 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2187 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2188 inferior changes.
2189
1bfeeb0f
JL
2190* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2191 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2192
480a3f21
PW
2193* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2194 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2195 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2196 target hardware watchpoint.
2197
2198 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2199 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2200 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2201 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2202
3a7bf607
PM
2203* Python scripting
2204
32d1c362 2205 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2206 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2207 existing one.
2208
3a7bf607 2209 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2210 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2211 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2212 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2213 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2214 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2215
baacfb07 2216 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2217 Python API.
713389e0 2218
fa3a4f15
PM
2219 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2220 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2221 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2222 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2223 corresponding value.
2224
5e239b84
PM
2225 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2226 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2227 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2228 on GDB start-up.
2229
9df2fbc4
PM
2230 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2231 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2232 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2233 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2234
457e09f0
DE
2235 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2236
6839b47f
KP
2237 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2238 "gdb.breakpoints".
2239
cc72b2a2
KP
2240 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2241 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2242 available in the CLI.
2243
84ad80e6
PK
2244 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2245 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2246 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2247 "some_type.items()".
2248
20c168b5
KP
2249 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2250 new object file.
2251
03c3051a
PK
2252 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2253 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2254 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2255 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2256 any anonymous fields.
2257
7376e450
TT
2258* MI changes
2259
2260 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2261 "solib-event".
2262
2263 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2264 "=breakpoint-modified".
2265
2266 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2267
98a5dd13
DE
2268* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2269 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2270 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2271 lives.
2272
2273 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2274 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2275 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2276 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2277 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2278
2279 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2280 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2281
478aac75
DE
2282* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2283 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2284 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2285 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2286 use this option to specify where to find it.
2287
9c06b0b4
TJB
2288* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2289 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2290 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2291 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2292 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2293 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2294 section in the user manual for more details.
2295
03f2bd59
JK
2296* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2297 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2298 become available after that.
2299
71eba9c2 2300* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2301
2bda9cc5
JK
2302* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2303 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2304 gcc version 4.7.
2305
ed59ded5
DE
2306* New commands
2307
2308!SHELL COMMAND
2309 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2310 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2311
9c06b0b4
TJB
2312* Changed commands
2313
2314watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2315 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2316 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2317
dbaefcf7
DE
2318info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2319 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2320 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2321
71eba9c2 2322info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2323 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2324 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2325 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2326 name starts with a hyphen.
2327
3065dfb6
SS
2328collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2329 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2330 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2331 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2332 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2333 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2334 number of bytes that will be collected.
2335
f196051f
SS
2336tstart [NOTES]
2337 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2338 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2339 setting the variable trace-notes.
2340
2341tstop [NOTES]
2342 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2343 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2344 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2345 trace-stop-notes.
2346
d248b706
KY
2347* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2348 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2349 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2350 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2351 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2352 is running.
2353
405f8e94
SS
2354* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2355 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2356 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2357
2bda9cc5
JK
2358* New options
2359
45cfd468
DE
2360set debug dwarf2-read
2361show debug dwarf2-read
2362 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2363 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2364
2365set debug symtab-create
2366show debug symtab-create
2367 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2368 creation. The default is off.
2369
baacfb07
PM
2370set extended-prompt
2371show extended-prompt
2372 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2373 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2374 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2375 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2376 prompt is displayed.
2377
2bda9cc5
JK
2378set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2379show print entry-values
2380 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2381 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2382 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2383
2384set debug entry-values
2385show debug entry-values
2386 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2387 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2388
c011a4f4
DE
2389set basenames-may-differ
2390show basenames-may-differ
2391 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2392 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2393 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2394 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2395 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2396 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2397 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2398 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2399
f196051f
SS
2400set trace-user
2401show trace-user
2402set trace-notes
2403show trace-notes
2404 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2405 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2406 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2407 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2408
2409set trace-stop-notes
2410show trace-stop-notes
2411 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2412 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2413 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2414 started by someone else.
2415
d248b706
KY
2416* New remote packets
2417
2418QTEnable
2419
2420 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2421
2422QTDisable
2423
2424 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2425
f196051f
SS
2426QTNotes
2427
2428 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2429
2430qTP
2431
2432 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2433
405f8e94
SS
2434qTMinFTPILen
2435
2436 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2437 be placed.
2438
1a532630
PP
2439* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2440 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2441
11315641
YQ
2442* New targets
2443
2444Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2445
87326c78
DD
2446* New Simulators
2447
2448Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2449
e8d56f18
JB
2450*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2451
2452* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2453
d6e00af6 2454*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2455
60f98dde
MS
2456* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2457 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2458 matches the given regular expression.
2459
eee5b35e
DD
2460* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2461
b716877b
AB
2462* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2463 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2464
aae1c79a
DE
2465* New command line options
2466
2467-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2468 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2469
a86caf66
DE
2470* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2471 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2472
99e7ae30
DE
2473* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2474 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2475 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2476
4694da01
TT
2477* GDB now understands thread names.
2478
2479 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2480 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2481
2482 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2483 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2484
f4b8a18d
KW
2485* OpenCL C
2486 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2487 has been integrated into GDB.
2488
585d1eb8
PM
2489* Python scripting
2490
da5d4055
PM
2491 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2492 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2493 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2494
9a6f1302
PM
2495 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2496 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2497 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2498 and allows for more dynamic content.
2499
29703da4
PM
2500 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2501 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2502 have an is_valid method.
2503
350c6c65
PM
2504 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2505 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2506 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2507
6e6fbe60
DE
2508 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2509
585d1eb8
PM
2510 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2511 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2512 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2513 that function like so:
2514
2515 result = some_value (10,20)
2516
0e3509db
DE
2517 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2518 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2519 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2520
7b51bc51
DE
2521 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2522 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2523 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2524 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2525 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2526
2527 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2528 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2529
99e7ae30
DE
2530 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2531
d8e22779
TT
2532 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2533 selected thread.
2534
4694da01
TT
2535 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2536 holds the thread's name.
2537
505500db
SW
2538 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2539 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2540 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2541 The following events are currently supported:
2542 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2543 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2544 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2545
def98928
TT
2546* C++ Improvements:
2547
2548 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2549 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2550
2551 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2552
2553 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2554 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2555 was added to GCC 4.5.
2556
66cb8159
TT
2557 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2558 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2559 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2560 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2561 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2562 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2563
4aac0db7
UW
2564* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2565 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2566 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2567 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2568 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2569
283e6a52
TT
2570* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2571 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2572 execution to a label.
2573
2574* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2575 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2576 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2577 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2578
b56df873 2579* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2580 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2581 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2582 of scope.
2583
ae53ffa4
PA
2584* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2585
2586 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2587 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2588 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2589 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2590 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2591 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2592
2593 (gdb) info threads
2594 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2595
2596 While now you see this:
2597
2598 (gdb) info threads
2599 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2600
2601 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2602 dumps.
2603
2604 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2605 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2606 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2607 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2608
f1310107
TJB
2609* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2610 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2611 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2612 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2613 section in the user manual for more details.
2614
248c9dbc
JB
2615* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2616
1aee7009
JB
2617 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2618 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2619
eb826dc6
MF
2620 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2621
44603653
JB
2622* New native configurations
2623
2624ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2625
91021223
MF
2626* New targets:
2627
2628Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2629
6e1bb179
JB
2630* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2631 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2632 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2633 in the GDB user manual.
2634
50c97f38
TT
2635* Guile support was removed.
2636
448a92bf
MF
2637* New features in the GNU simulator
2638
2639 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2640
66ee2731
MF
2641 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2642
76b8507d 2643*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2644
ba25b921
PA
2645* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2646
2647 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2648 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2649 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2650 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2651 was always disabled for such configurations.
2652
4656f5c6
SW
2653* C++ Improvements:
2654
2655 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2656
2657 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2658 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2659 For example:
2660 namespace A
2661 {
2662 class B { };
2663 void foo (B) { }
2664 }
2665 ...
2666 A::B b
2667 foo(b)
2668 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2669 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2670 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2671
2672 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2673
2674 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2675 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2676 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2677 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2678 entry.
2679 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2680 mentioned flavors of operators.
2681
254e6b9e
DE
2682 ** static const class members
2683
2684 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2685 class definition has been fixed.
2686
711e434b
PM
2687* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2688
2689 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2690 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2691 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2692 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2693 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2694 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2695
0fb4aa4b
PA
2696* Static tracepoints
2697
2698 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2699 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2700 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2701 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2702 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2703 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2704 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2705 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2706 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2707 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2708 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2709 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2710 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2711 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2712 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2713 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2714 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2715 the "New remote packets" section below.
2716
ca11e899
SS
2717* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2718
2719 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2720 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2721 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2722 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2723
2724* Observer mode
2725
2726 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2727 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2728 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2729 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2730 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2731 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2732 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2733
2734* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2735 current thread.
2736
711e434b
PM
2737* New remote packets
2738
2739qGetTIBAddr
2740
2741 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2742
dde08ee1
PA
2743qRelocInsn
2744
2745 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2746 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2747 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2748 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2749 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2750 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2751
0fb4aa4b
PA
2752qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2753
2754 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2755
2756qTSTMat
2757
2758 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2759 program.
2760
2761qXfer:statictrace:read
2762
2763 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2764 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2765 to gdb's qSupported query.
2766
ca11e899
SS
2767QAllow
2768
2769 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2770
2771QTDPsrc
2772
2773 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2774 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2775
3f7b2faa
DE
2776* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2777 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2778 a directory.
2779
d337e9f0
PA
2780* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2781
0fb4aa4b
PA
2782 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2783 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2784 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2785 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2786
2787 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2788 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2789 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2790 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2791 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2792 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2793 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2794
2795 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2796 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2797
c24d0242
PM
2798 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2799
c8d5aac9
L
2800* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2801 it understands register description.
2802
7c953934
TT
2803* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2804
8685c86f
L
2805* X86 general purpose registers
2806
2807 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2808 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2809 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2810 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2811 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2812
95a42b64 2813* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2814 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2815 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2816 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2817 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2818 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2819
8bd10a10
CM
2820* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2821 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2822 in the specified file.
2823
ab38a727
PA
2824* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2825 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2826 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2827 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2828 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2829 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2830 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2831 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2832 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2833 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2834
6149aea9
PA
2835* New commands
2836
f1421989
HZ
2837eval template, expressions...
2838 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2839 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2840
ab38a727
PA
2841set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2842show target-file-system-kind
2843 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2844 names.
2845
6149aea9
PA
2846save breakpoints <filename>
2847 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2848 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2849 definitions, use the `source' command.
2850
2851`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2852is now deprecated.
2853
0fb4aa4b
PA
2854info static-tracepoint-markers
2855 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2856
2857strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2858 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2859 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2860
ca11e899
SS
2861set observer on|off
2862show observer
2863 Enable and disable observer mode.
2864
2865set may-write-registers on|off
2866set may-write-memory on|off
2867set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2868set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2869set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2870set may-interrupt on|off
2871 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2872 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2873 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2874 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2875 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2876 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2877 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2878
2879set record memory-query on|off
2880show record memory-query
2881 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2882 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2883
53a71c06
CR
2884* Changed commands
2885
2886disassemble
2887 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2888
f3e9a817
PM
2889* Python scripting
2890
9279c692
JB
2891** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2892 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2893 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2894 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2895 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2896
adc36818 2897** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2898 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2899 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2900 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2901
fa33c3cd 2902** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2903 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2904
2905** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2906
2907** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2908
967cf477
DE
2909** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2910
8a1ea21f
DE
2911** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2912 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2913 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2914
a7bdde9e
VP
2915* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2916there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2917tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2918regular breakpoints.
2919
05071a4d
PA
2920* New targets
2921
2922ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2923
6aecb9c2
JB
2924* D language support.
2925 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2926 language.
2927
431e49aa
TJB
2928* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2929 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2930 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2931 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2932 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2933
2934* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2935 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2936 conditions of the form:
2937
2938 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2939
2940 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2941 interface mentioned above.
2942
bfbf3774 2943*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2944
4eef138c
TT
2945* C++ Improvements
2946
2947 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2948
2949 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2950 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2951 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2952 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2953 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2954
4eef138c
TT
2955 ** Bug Fixes
2956
2957 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2958 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2959 qualified name.
2960
2961 ** Cast Operators
2962
2963 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2964 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2965
2d1c1221
ME
2966* New targets
2967
2968Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2969Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2970
2971* New Simulators
2972
2973Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2974Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2975
6c95b8df
PA
2976* Multi-program debugging.
2977
2978 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2979 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2980 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2981 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2982 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2983 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2984 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2985 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2986
d5551862
SS
2987* New tracing features
2988
2989 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2990
2991 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2992
2993 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2994 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2995 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2996 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2997 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2998 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2999 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3000 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3001 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3002 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3003
d5551862 3004 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3005
3006 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3007 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3008 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3009 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3010 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3011 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3012 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3013 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3014 the regular trace command.
3015
d5551862
SS
3016 ** Disconnected tracing
3017
3018 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3019 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3020 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3021 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3022 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3023
00bf0b85
SS
3024 ** Trace files
3025
3026 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3027 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3028 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3029 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3030 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3031 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3032 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3033
3034 ** Circular trace buffer
3035
3036 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3037 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3038 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3039 not be available for all target agents.
3040
21a0512e
PP
3041* Changed commands
3042
3043disassemble
3044 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3045 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3046
0fe7935b
DJ
3047info variables
3048 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3049 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3050
fb2e7cb4
JB
3051source
3052 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3053 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3054 support.
3055
3056 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3057 "set script-extension" (see below).
3058
6c95b8df
PA
3059* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3060
399cd161
MS
3061record save [<FILENAME>]
3062 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3063 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3064
3065record restore <FILENAME>
3066 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3067 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3068
6c95b8df
PA
3069add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3070 Add a new inferior.
3071
3072clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3073 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3074 inferior has loaded.
3075
3076remove-inferior ID
3077 Remove an inferior.
3078
3079maint info program-spaces
3080 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3081
9a7071a8
JB
3082set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3083show remote interrupt-sequence
3084 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3085 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3086 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3087 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3088 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3089
3090set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3091show remote interrupt-on-connect
3092 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3093 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3094 Linux kernel.
3095
3096set remotebreak [on | off]
3097show remotebreak
3098Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3099
f61e138d
SS
3100tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3101 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3102
3103info tvariables
3104 List trace state variables and their values.
3105
3106delete tvariable $NAME ...
3107 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3108
6da95a67
SS
3109teval EXPR, ...
3110 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3111 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3112
7a697b8d
SS
3113ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3114 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3115
b0f02ee9
JK
3116* New expression syntax
3117
3118 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3119 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3120
6c95b8df
PA
3121* New options
3122
3123set follow-exec-mode new|same
3124show follow-exec-mode
3125 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3126 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3127 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3128
236f1d4d
SS
3129set default-collect EXPR, ...
3130show default-collect
3131 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3132 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3133 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3134
d5551862
SS
3135set disconnected-tracing
3136show disconnected-tracing
3137 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3138 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3139 upon disconnection.
3140
4daf5ac0
SS
3141set circular-trace-buffer
3142show circular-trace-buffer
3143 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3144 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3145 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3146 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3147
fb2e7cb4
JB
3148set script-extension off|soft|strict
3149show script-extension
3150 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3151 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3152 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3153 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3154 evaluation failed.
3155 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3156
2b71fc8e
JB
3157set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3158show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3159 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3160 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3161 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3162 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3163 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3164 is on.
3165
de2e5182
TT
3166* Python API Improvements
3167
3168 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3169 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3170 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3171
3172 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3173 `is_base_class' attribute.
3174
3175 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3176
3177 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3178 evaluate an expression.
3179
f61e138d
SS
3180* New remote packets
3181
3182QTDV
3183 Define a trace state variable.
3184
3185qTV
3186 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3187
d5551862
SS
3188QTDisconnected
3189 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3190
4daf5ac0
SS
3191QTBuffer:circular
3192 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3193
d5551862
SS
3194qTfP, qTsP
3195 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3196
2d483d34
MS
3197* Bug fixes
3198
3199Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3200
6e0e5977
JB
3201Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3202much more reliable. In particular:
3203 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3204 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3205 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3206 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3207 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3208 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3209 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3210 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3211 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3212 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3213 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3214 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3215 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3216 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3217 non-threaded programs.
3218
93c26624
JK
3219PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3220This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3221libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3222executable program.
3223
abc7453d 3224*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3225
4efc6507
DE
3226* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3227dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3228them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3229for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3230"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3231
782b2b07
SS
3232* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3233breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3234or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3235the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3236for tracepoint actions.
3237
53a71c06
CR
3238* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3239raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3240modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3241
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3242* Process record and replay
3243
3244 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3245 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3246 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3247 execute commands.
3248
64644d9b
MS
3249* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3250step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3251set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3252reverse execution.
3253
b9412953
DD
3254* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3255feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
32562.6.28 or later.
3257
6c7a06a3
TT
3258* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3259target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3260char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3261literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3262U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3263`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3264system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3265the installation instructions for more information.
3266
f1838a98
UW
3267* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3268remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3269with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3270the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3271
55333a84
DE
3272* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3273and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3274
7f6a6314
PM
3275* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3276now complete on file names.
3277
65d12d83
TT
3278* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3279completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3280For instance, consider:
3281
3282 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3283 # struct example variable;
3284 (gdb) p variable.
3285
3286If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3287completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3288
edb3359d
DJ
3289* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3290the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3291
2fae03e8
TT
3292* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3293operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3294macros.
3295
47a3467a 3296* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3297the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3298implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3299
3300* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3301registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3302can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3303and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3304
08388c79
DE
3305* New remote packets
3306
3307qSearch:memory:
3308 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3309
a6f3e723
SL
3310QStartNoAckMode
3311 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3312 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3313 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3314
d7713ae0
EZ
3315vKill
3316 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3317 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3318
07e059b5
VP
3319qXfer:osdata:read
3320 Obtains additional operating system information
3321
47a3467a
PA
3322qXfer:siginfo:read
3323qXfer:siginfo:write
3324 Read or write additional signal information.
3325
060871df
PA
3326* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3327
3328 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3329 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3330 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3331
c055b101 3332* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3333DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3334
3335* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3336and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3337`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3338
31fffb02
CS
3339* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3340with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3341
88d8a8e0
JB
3342* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3343
7f99b190
JB
3344* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3345
ccd213ac
DJ
3346* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3347which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3348
1fddbabb 3349* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3350list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3351
a0ef4274
DJ
3352* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3353conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3354have also been fixed.
3355
bfb8797a 3356* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3357From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3358are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3359
71c25dea
TT
3360* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3361example, given:
3362
3363 template<typename T> class C { };
3364 C<char const *> c;
3365
3366GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3367
3368 ptype C<char const *>
3369 ptype C<char const*>
3370 ptype C<const char *>
3371 ptype C<const char*>
3372
ccd213ac
DJ
3373* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3374
3375 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3376 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3377
7ae0e2a2
UW
3378 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3379 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3380 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3381
a6f3e723
SL
3382 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3383 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3384
da8bd9a3
DJ
3385 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3386 gdbserver.
3387
d70e31dd
DE
3388 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3389 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3390
3391 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3392 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3393 as appropriate.
3394
d57a3c85
TJB
3395* Python scripting
3396
3397 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3398 available is determined at configure time.
3399
d8906c6f
TJB
3400 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3401
aadc346a
JB
3402* Ada tasking support
3403
3404 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3405 been introduced:
3406
3407 info tasks
3408 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3409 info task N
3410 Print detailed information about task number N.
3411 task
3412 Print the task number of the current task.
3413 task N
3414 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3415
adb483fe
DJ
3416* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3417add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3418
2277426b
PA
3419* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3420
3421 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3422 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3423 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3424 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3425 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3426 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3427 below.
3428
08d16641
PA
3429* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3430"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3431information.
3432
e35359c5
UW
3433* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3434to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3435architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3436See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3437more information.
3438
85e747d2
UW
3439* Multi-architecture debugging.
3440
3441 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3442 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3443 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3444 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3445 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3446
3447* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3448use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3449Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3450powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3451--enable-targets configure option.
3452
11ade57a
PA
3453* Non-stop mode debugging.
3454
3455 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3456 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3457 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3458 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3459 section in the user manual for more information.
3460
3461 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3462 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3463 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3464 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3465 extensions on linux targets.
3466
d7713ae0 3467* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3468
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3469catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3470 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3471 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3472 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3473 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3474 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3475 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3476 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3477 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3478
08388c79
DE
3479find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3480 val1 [, val2, ...]
3481 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3482
d57a3c85
TJB
3483maint set python print-stack
3484maint show python print-stack
3485 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3486
3487python [CODE]
3488 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3489
d7713ae0
EZ
3490macro define
3491macro list
3492macro undef
3493 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3494 interactively.
3495
3496info os processes
3497 Show operating system information about processes.
3498
2277426b
PA
3499info inferiors
3500 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3501
3502inferior NUM
3503 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3504
3505detach inferior NUM
3506 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3507
3508kill inferior NUM
3509 Kill inferior number NUM.
3510
d7713ae0
EZ
3511* New options
3512
3285f3fe
UW
3513set spu stop-on-load
3514show spu stop-on-load
3515 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3516
ff1a52c6
UW
3517set spu auto-flush-cache
3518show spu auto-flush-cache
3519 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3520 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3521
d7713ae0
EZ
3522set sh calling-convention
3523show sh calling-convention
3524 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3525
e0a3ce09 3526set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3527show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3528 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3529
3530set disassemble-next-line
3531show disassemble-next-line
3532 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3533 the debuggee stops.
3534
3535set remote noack-packet
3536show remote noack-packet
3537 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3538 under "New remote packets."
3539
3540set remote query-attached-packet
3541show remote query-attached-packet
3542 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3543
3544set remote read-siginfo-object
3545show remote read-siginfo-object
3546 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3547 packet.
3548
3549set remote write-siginfo-object
3550show remote write-siginfo-object
3551 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3552 packet.
3553
40ab02ce
MS
3554set remote reverse-continue
3555show remote reverse-continue
3556 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3557
3558set remote reverse-step
3559show remote reverse-step
3560 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3561
d7713ae0
EZ
3562set displaced-stepping
3563show displaced-stepping
3564 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3565 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3566 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3567
3568set debug displaced
3569show debug displaced
3570 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3571
3572maint set internal-error
3573maint show internal-error
3574 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3575
3576maint set internal-warning
3577maint show internal-warning
3578 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3579
ccd213ac
DJ
3580set exec-wrapper
3581show exec-wrapper
3582unset exec-wrapper
3583 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3584
aad4b048
JB
3585set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3586show multiple-symbols
3587 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3588 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3589 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3590
74960c60
VP
3591set breakpoint always-inserted
3592show breakpoint always-inserted
3593 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3594 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3595 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3596
0428b8f5
DJ
3597set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3598show arm fallback-mode
3599set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3600show arm force-mode
3601 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3602 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3603 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3604 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3605
10568435
JK
3606set disable-randomization
3607show disable-randomization
3608 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3609 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3610 multiple debugging sessions.
3611
d7713ae0
EZ
3612set non-stop
3613show non-stop
3614 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3615 a breakpoint.
3616
b3eb342c 3617set target-async
d7713ae0 3618show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3619 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3620 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3621 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3622 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3623
6c7a06a3
TT
3624set target-wide-charset
3625show target-wide-charset
3626 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3627 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3628
84603566
SL
3629set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3630show tcp auto-retry
3631set tcp connect-timeout
3632show tcp connect-timeout
3633 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3634 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3635 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3636
17a37d48
PP
3637set libthread-db-search-path
3638show libthread-db-search-path
3639 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3640 libthread_db.
3641
d4db2f36
PA
3642set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3643show schedule-multiple
3644 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3645 the current process.
3646
4e5d721f
DE
3647set stack-cache
3648show stack-cache
3649 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3650 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3651 affecting correctness.
3652
910c5da8
JB
3653set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3654show interactive-mode
3655 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3656 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3657 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3658 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3659 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3660
2277426b
PA
3661* Removed commands
3662
3663info forks
3664 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3665 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3666 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3667 command.
3668
3669fork NUM
3670 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3671 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3672 alias for the `fork' command.
3673
3674process PID
3675 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3676 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3677 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3678
3679delete fork NUM
3680 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3681 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3682 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3683 fork' command.
3684
3685detach fork NUM
3686 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3687 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3688 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3689 fork' command.
3690
a80b95ba
TG
3691* New native configurations
3692
3693x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3694
b8bfd3ed
JB
3695x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3696
75a2d5e7
TT
3697* New targets
3698
c28c63d8 3699Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3700x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3701x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3702S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3703
6de3146c
PA
3704* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3705 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3706
d5cbbe6e
JB
3707* Removed commands
3708
3709catch load
3710catch unload
3711 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3712
75feb17d 3713*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3714
af5ca30d
NH
3715* New native configurations
3716
3717NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3718Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3719
3720* New targets
3721
3722NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3723Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3724
7a404eba
PA
3725* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3726
3727 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3728 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3729 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3730 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3731
430ebac9
PA
3732* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3733(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3734
fe6fbf8b 3735* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3736is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3737
3738* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3739including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3740and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3741
10665d76
JB
3742* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3743accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3744more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3745
7cc46491
DJ
3746* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3747
d71340b8
DJ
3748* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3749registers on PowerPC targets.
3750
523c4513
DJ
3751* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3752targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3753
a6b151f1
DJ
3754* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3755commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3756
2d717e4f
DJ
3757* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3758extended-remote mode.
3759
24a836bd 3760* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3761The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3762error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3763The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3764
d0c678e6
UW
3765* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3766building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3767target architectures.
3768
d64a946d
TJB
3769* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3770Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3771now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3772stored in two consecutive float registers.
3773
ee163bf5
VP
3774* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3775breakpoints now.
3776
b93b6ca7 3777* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3778Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3779include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3780 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3781 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3782 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3783 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3784 of an assignment
3785 - Improved command completion in Ada
3786 - Several bug fixes
3787
d001be7a
DJ
3788* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3789process.
3790
a6b151f1
DJ
3791* New commands
3792
6d53d0af
JB
3793set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3794show print frame-arguments
3795 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3796 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3797
a6b151f1
DJ
3798remote put
3799remote get
3800remote delete
3801 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3802
3803* New MI commands
3804
3805-target-file-put
3806-target-file-get
3807-target-file-delete
3808 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3809
3810* New remote packets
3811
3812vFile:open:
3813vFile:close:
3814vFile:pread:
3815vFile:pwrite:
3816vFile:unlink:
3817 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3818
2d717e4f
DJ
3819vAttach
3820 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3821 mode.
3822
3823vRun
3824 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3825
8d5f9c6f 3826*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3827
19d378fc
MS
3828* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3829bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3830Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3831
3a40aaa0
UW
3832* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3833symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3834-Bsymbolic linker option.
3835
a6ec25f2
BW
3836* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3837recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3838is not supported.
3839
6dd09645
JB
3840* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3841frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3842
c9bb8148
DJ
3843* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
384432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3845
0d5de010
DJ
3846* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3847
23181151
DJ
3848* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3849target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3850a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3851
ea37ba09
DJ
3852* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3853automatically displayed as character or string data.
3854
3855* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3856arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3857as strings.
e1f48ead 3858
123dc839
DJ
3859* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3860for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3861only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3862
05a4558a
DJ
3863* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3864iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3865
7c963485
PA
3866* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3867ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3868has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3869
b18be20d
DJ
3870* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3871
0ca420ce
UW
3872* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3873
31d99776
DJ
3874* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3875layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3876segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3877
a4642986
MR
3878* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3879immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3880
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3881* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3882"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3883packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3884where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3885Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3886
3887* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3888(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3889
3890* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3891according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3892
c9bb8148
DJ
3893* New commands
3894
23776285
MR
3895set remoteflow
3896show remoteflow
3897 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3898 when debugging using remote targets.
3899
c9bb8148
DJ
3900set mem inaccessible-by-default
3901show mem inaccessible-by-default
3902 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3903 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3904 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3905 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3906 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3907
3908set breakpoint auto-hw
3909show breakpoint auto-hw
3910 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3911 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3912 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3913 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3914 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3915 including "next" and "finish".
3916
0e420bd8
JB
3917catch exception
3918catch exception unhandled
3919 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3920
3921catch assert
3922 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3923
f822c95b
DJ
3924set sysroot
3925show sysroot
3926 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3927 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3928 an alias to "set sysroot".
3929
83cc5c53
UW
3930info spu
3931 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3932 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3933 architecture.
3934
bd372731
MK
3935* New native configurations
3936
3937OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3938
23181151
DJ
3939set tdesc filename
3940unset tdesc filename
3941show tdesc filename
3942 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3943 not query the target for its built-in description.
3944
c9bb8148
DJ
3945* New targets
3946
54fe9172 3947OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3948MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3949Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3950
6dd09645
JB
3951* New remote packets
3952
3953QPassSignals:
3954 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3955 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3956
23181151
DJ
3957qXfer:features:read:
3958 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3959 features.
6dd09645 3960
83cc5c53
UW
3961qXfer:spu:read:
3962qXfer:spu:write:
3963 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3964 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3965
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3966qXfer:libraries:read:
3967 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3968 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3969 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3970 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3971
483367ee
DJ
3972* Removed targets
3973
3974Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3975
d08950c4
UW
3976alpha*-*-osf1*
3977alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3978d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3979hppa*-*-hiux*
3980i[34567]86-ncr-*
3981i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3982i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3983i[34567]86-*-netware*
3984i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3985i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3986i[34567]86-*-sco*
3987i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3988i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3989i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3990i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3991i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3992i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3993i[34567]86-*-isc*
3994m68*-cisco*-*
3995m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3996mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3997rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3998sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3999
7ce59000
DJ
4000* Other removed features
4001
4002target abug
4003target cpu32bug
4004target est
4005target rom68k
4006
4007 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4008
ea35711c
DJ
4009target hms
4010target e7000
4011target sh3
4012target sh3e
4013
4014 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4015 H8/300.
4016
4017target ocd
4018
4019 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4020 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4021 interfaces.
4022
7ce59000
DJ
4023DWARF 1 support
4024
4025 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4026 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4027
54d61198
DJ
4028Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4029
4030 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4031 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4032 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4033 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4034
ea35711c
DJ
4035MIPS ".pdr" sections
4036
4037 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4038 in debugging information.
4039
4040Scheme support
4041
4042 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4043 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4044
1a69e1e4
DJ
4045set mips stack-arg-size
4046set mips saved-gpreg-size
4047
4048 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4049
6dd09645 4050*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4051
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4052* New targets
4053
4054Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4055Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4056
6aec2e11
DJ
4057* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4058(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4059running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4060
4061* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4062Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4063supported.
4064
17218d91
DJ
4065* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4066broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4067
9ebce043
DJ
4068* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4069stub provides the required support.
4070
7d3d3ece
DJ
4071* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4072longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4073
4f8253f3
JB
4074* New commands
4075
4076set substitute-path
4077unset substitute-path
4078show substitute-path
4079 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4080 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4081 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4082 between compilation and debugging.
4083
9fa66fd7
AS
4084set trace-commands
4085show trace-commands
4086 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4087 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4088 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4089
1f5befc1
DJ
4090* REMOVED features
4091
4092The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4093
2ec3381a
DJ
4094Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4095an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4096
3d00d119
DJ
4097The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4098
be2a5f71
DJ
4099* New remote packets
4100
4101qSupported:
4102 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4103 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4104 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4105 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4106 target.
4107
0876f84a
DJ
4108qXfer:auxv:read:
4109 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4110 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4111
9ebce043
DJ
4112qXfer:memory-map:read:
4113 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4114 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4115
4116vFlashErase:
4117vFlashWrite:
4118vFlashDone:
4119 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4120
0876f84a
DJ
4121* Removed remote packets
4122
4123qPart:auxv:read:
4124 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4125 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4126
e374b601 4127*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4128
96309189
MS
4129* New targets
4130
4131Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4132
4133Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4134
53e5f3cf
AS
4135* New commands
4136
4137init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4138 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4139
ac264b3b
MS
4140The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4141
4142checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4143
4144restart <n> Return the program state to a
4145 previously saved state.
4146
4147info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4148
4149delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4150
4151set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4152 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4153
4154info forks List forks of the user program that
4155 are available to be debugged.
4156
4157fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4158 forks of the user program that are
4159 available to be debugged.
4160
4161delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4162 that are available to be debugged (and
4163 kill the forked process).
4164
4165detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4166 that are available to be debugged (and
4167 allow the process to continue).
4168
3950dc3f
NS
4169* New architecture
4170
4171Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4172
0ea3f30e
DJ
4173* Improved Windows host support
4174
4175GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4176native console support, and remote communications using either
4177network sockets or serial ports.
4178
f79daebb
GM
4179* Improved Modula-2 language support
4180
4181GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4182basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4183pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4184printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4185written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4186GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4187
acab6ab2
MM
4188* REMOVED features
4189
4190The ARM rdi-share module.
4191
f4267320
DJ
4192The Netware NLM debug server.
4193
53e5f3cf 4194*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4195
e0ecbda1
MK
4196* New native configurations
4197
02a677ac 4198OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4199OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4200
d64a6579
KB
4201* New targets
4202
4203Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4204
b33a6190
AS
4205* New command line options
4206
4207--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4208--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4209 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4210--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4211 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4212 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4213 with the --command (-x) option.
4214
11dced61
AC
4215* Deprecated commands removed
4216
4217The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4218removed:
4219
4220 Command Replacement
4221 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4222 othernames set arm disassembler
4223 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4224 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4225 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4226 regs info registers
4227
6fe85783
MK
4228* New BSD user-level threads support
4229
4230It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4231library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4232configurations are:
4233
4234FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4235FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4236OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4237
4238Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4239are not yet supported.
4240
5260ca71
MS
4241* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4242(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4243
e84ecc99
AC
4244* REMOVED configurations and files
4245
4246VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4247Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4248National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4249
31e35378
JB
4250* New "set print array-indexes" command
4251
4252After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4253when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4254behavior.
4255
e85e5c83
MK
4256* VAX floating point support
4257
4258GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4259
d91e9901
AS
4260* User-defined command support
4261
4262In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4263to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4264section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4265
f2cb65ca
MC
4266*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4267
f47b1503
AS
4268* New command line option
4269
4270GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4271debugging.
4272
f2cb65ca
MC
4273* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4274
4275GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4276information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4277by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4278proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4279to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4280
d08c0230
AC
4281* Internationalization
4282
4283When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4284internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4285continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4286
117ea3cf
PH
4287* Ada
4288
4289Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4290implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4291into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4292
d08c0230
AC
4293* New native configurations
4294
4295GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4296
4297* Remote 'p' packet
4298
4299GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4300packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4301
4302* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4303
4304GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4305The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4306features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4307i386 application).
4308
4309GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4310compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4311continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4312configurations:
4313
4314hppa-*-hpux
4315ia64-*-aix
4316mips-*-irix*
4317*-*-lynx
4318mips-*-linux-gnu
4319sds protocol
4320xdr protocol
4321powerpc bdm protocol
4322
4323Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4324made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4325
4326* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4327
4328Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4329been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4330configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4331permanently REMOVED.
4332
4333h8300-*-*
4334mcore-*-*
4335mn10300-*-*
4336ns32k-*-*
4337sh64-*-*
4338v850-*-*
4339
ebb7c577
AC
4340*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4341
4342* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4343
4344When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4345heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4346been fixed.
4347
4348* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4349
4350When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4351fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4352IRIX long double values).
4353
4354* VAX and "next"
4355
4356A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4357command. This problem has been fixed.
4358
860660cb 4359*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4360
0dea2468
AC
4361* Fix for ``many threads''
4362
4363On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4364rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4365error message:
4366
4367 ptrace: No such process.
4368 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4369
4370This problem has been fixed.
4371
2c07db7a
AC
4372* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4373
4374Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4375GDB to dump core).
4376
c23968a2
JB
4377* New ``start'' command.
4378
4379This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4380
71009278
MK
4381* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4382
4383Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4384live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4385platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4386
4387FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4388FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4389NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4390NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4391NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4392OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4393OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4394OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4395OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4396
3c0b7db2
AC
4397* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4398
4399Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4400These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4401of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4402call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4403signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4404
73cc75f3
AC
4405Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4406features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4407include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4408
7243600a
BF
4409* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4410
6f606e1c
MK
4411* New native configurations
4412
97dc871c 4413GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4414OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4415OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4416OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4417OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4418NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4419OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4420
a1b461bf
AC
4421* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4422
4423GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4424The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4425including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4426migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4427compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4428work, was also included.
4429
4430GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4431module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4432
4433h8300-*-*
4434mcore-*-*
4435mn10300-*-*
4436ns32k-*-*
4437sh64-*-*
4438v850-*-*
4439xstormy16-*-*
4440
4441Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4442made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4443
3c7012f5
AC
4444* REMOVED configurations and files
4445
4446Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4447Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4448Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4449Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4450Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4451AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4452Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4453decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4454riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4455sonymips mips-sony-*
4456sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4457
e5fe55f7
AC
4458*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4459
4460* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4461
4462The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4463GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4464command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4465program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4466with GDB".
4467
4468* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4469
4470Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4471libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4472cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4473GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4474shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4475the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4476are created.
4477
4478Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4479
4480* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4481
4482The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4483non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4484compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4485
4486* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4487
4488Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4489wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4490
4491* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4492
4493The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4494permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4495systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4496
4497* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4498
4499Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4500has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4501
4502* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4503
4504GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4505its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4506panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4507
4508* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4509
4510When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4511by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4512not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4513
faae5abe 4514*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4515
9175c9a3
MC
4516* Removed --with-mmalloc
4517
4518Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4519conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4520
3cc87ec0
MK
4521* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4522
4523The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4524the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4525and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4526you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4527
f0424ef6
MK
4528* Revised SPARC target
4529
4530The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4531FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4532support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4533from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4534(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4535
59659be2
ILT
4536* New C++ demangler
4537
4538GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4539names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4540with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4541programs.
4542
9e08b29b
DJ
4543* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4544
4545GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4546arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4547encountered these.
4548
8dfe8985
DC
4549* C++ nested types and namespaces
4550
4551GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4552improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4553is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4554Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4555namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4556"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4557frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4558if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4559GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4560
cced5e27
MK
4561* New native configurations
4562
4563NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4564OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4565OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4566OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4567OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4568
b4b4b794
KI
4569* New debugging protocols
4570
4571M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4572
7989c619
AC
4573* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4574
4575The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4576and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4577tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4578
5994185b
AC
4579* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4580
4581Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4582been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4583configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4584permanently REMOVED.
4585
4586Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4587Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4588Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4589Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4590Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4591AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4592Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4593decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4594riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4595sonymips mips-sony-*
4596sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4597
0ddabb4c
AC
4598* REMOVED configurations and files
4599
4600SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4601SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4602Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4603Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4604H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4605HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4606HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4607HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4608PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4609386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4610Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4611 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4612 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4613SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4614SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4615Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4616Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4617
c7f1390e
DJ
4618*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4619
1fe43d45
AC
4620* Objective-C
4621
4622Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4623integrated into GDB.
4624
e6beb428
AC
4625* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4626
4627DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4628information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4629By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4630backtraces.
4631
4632The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4633have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4634DWARF 2 CFI support.
4635
4636* Hosted file I/O.
4637
4638GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4639file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4640remote protocol documentation for details.
4641
4642* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4643
4644All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4645architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4646to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4647ppc32 on ppc64).
4648
4649* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4650
4651GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4652per-thread variables.
4653
4654* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4655
4656GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4657GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4658
4659* Separate debug info.
4660
4661GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4662automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4663of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4664system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4665and optional debug files.
4666
4667* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4668
4669DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4670describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4671debugger.
4672
4673GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4674for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4675
4676* Java
4677
4678A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4679Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4680considered "useable".
4681
85f8f974
DJ
4682* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4683
4684The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4685commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4686kernel.
4687
0fac0b41
DJ
4688* GDB supports logging output to a file
4689
4690There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4691used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4692
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4693* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4694
4695The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4696disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4697command.
4698
e286caf2 4699* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4700
4701The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4702registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4703
d28f9cdf
DJ
4704* Profiling support
4705
4706A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4707be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4708session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4709"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4710data, for more informative profiling results.
4711
da0f9dcd
AC
4712* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4713
4714The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4715option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4716"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4717
4718Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4719removed.
4720
fb9b6b35
JJ
4721Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4722Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4723Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4724 in a subsequent -var-update.
4725
954a4db8
MK
4726* New native configurations.
4727
4728FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4729
6760f9e6
JB
4730* Multi-arched targets.
4731
b4263afa 4732HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4733Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4734
1b831c93
AC
4735* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4736
4737Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4738been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4739configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4740permanently REMOVED.
4741
8b0e5691 4742Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4743Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4744H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4745HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4746HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4747HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4748PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4749Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4750 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4751 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4752Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4753Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4754
5835abe7
NC
4755* REMOVED configurations and files
4756
4757V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4758Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4759IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4760i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4761i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4762i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4763HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4764 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4765 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4766Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4767Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4768Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4769OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4770I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4771
a094c6fb
AC
4772* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4773
4774The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4775the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4776context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4777address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4778The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4779
299ffc64 4780*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4781
46248966
AC
4782* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4783
4784When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4785`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4786in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4787library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4788shared libs like mad''.
4789
b9d14705 4790* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4791
b9d14705
DJ
4792Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4793the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4794arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4795powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4796
e0e9281e
JB
4797* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4798
4799GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4800and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4801they expand.
4802
dd73b9bb
AC
4803The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4804invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4805
4806The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4807macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4808
e0e9281e
JB
4809Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4810information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4811your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4812information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4813
2250ee0c
CV
4814* Multi-arched targets.
4815
6e3ba3b8
JT
4816DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4817DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4818NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4819National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4820Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4821Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4822
cd9bfe15 4823* New targets.
e33ce519 4824
456f8b9d
DB
4825Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4826
e33ce519 4827
da8ca43d
JT
4828* New native configurations
4829
4830Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4831SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4832MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4833UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4834
cd9bfe15
AC
4835* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4836
4837Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4838been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4839configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4840permanently REMOVED.
4841
92eb23c5 4842Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4843OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4844IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4845Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4846Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4847Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4848i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4849i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4850i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4851HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4852 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4853 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4854I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4855
db034ac5
AC
4856* OBSOLETE languages
4857
4858CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4859
cd9bfe15
AC
4860* REMOVED configurations and files
4861
4862AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4863A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4864AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4865AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4866AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4867
4868testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4869
20f01a46
DH
4870* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4871
4872This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4873commands. The default is 1024.
4874
a5941fbf
MK
4875* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4876
4877Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4878
89743e04
MS
4879* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4880
4881These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4882to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4883from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4884
9fb14e79
JB
4885* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4886
4887The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4888including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4889of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4890
2037aebb
AC
4891*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4892
4893* New targets.
4894
4895Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4896
4897* Bug fixes
4898
4899gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4900mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4901Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4902
4903gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4904dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4905Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4906
4907Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4908Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4909By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4910
4911i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4912avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4913By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4914
37057839 4915*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4916
1a703748
MS
4917* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4918
4919This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4920really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4921In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4922target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4923This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4924(notably embedded) targets.
4925
cefd4ef5
MS
4926* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4927
55241689
AC
4928This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4929process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4930GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4931hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4932
352ed7b4
MS
4933* New command line option
4934
4935GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4936
4937* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4938
4939There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4940command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4941a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4942be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4943open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4944issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4945a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4946it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4947GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4948is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4949
fe419ffc
RE
4950* Changes in ARM configurations.
4951
4952Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4953configuration is fully multi-arch.
4954
eb7cedd9
MK
4955* New native configurations
4956
fe419ffc 4957ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4958x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4959AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4960Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4961
c9f63e6b
CV
4962* New targets
4963
4964Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4965
9b4ff276
AC
4966* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4967
4968Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4969been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4970configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4971permanently REMOVED.
4972
4973AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4974A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4975AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4976AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4977AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4978
b4ceaee6 4979testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4980
e2caac18
AC
4981* REMOVED configurations and files
4982
4983TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4984WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4985PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4986PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4987PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4988Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4989Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4990 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4991SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4992Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4993Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4994ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4995Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4996
c2a727fa
TT
4997* Changes to command line processing
4998
4999The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5000for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5001
467d8519
TT
5002* Changes to key bindings
5003
5004There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5005
7072a954
AC
5006*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5007
5008Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5009
5010Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5011corrupted.
5012
5013Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5014
5015Numerous documentation fixes.
5016
5017Numerous testsuite fixes.
5018
34f47bc4 5019*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5020
5021* New native configurations
5022
5023Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5024x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5025MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5026MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5027ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5028s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5029
bf64bfd6
AC
5030* New targets
5031
def90278 5032Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5033CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5034UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5035
17e78a56 5036* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5037
5038x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5039Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5040Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5041 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5042TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5043WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5044Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5045PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5046PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5047PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5048SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5049Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5050ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5051Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5052
17e78a56
AC
5053stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5054kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5055
7fcca85b
AC
5056Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5057been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5058configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5059permanently REMOVED.
5060
a196c81c 5061* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5062
5063Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5064Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5065Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5066ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5067Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5068ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5069
6d6b80e5 5070* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5071
6d6b80e5 5072GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5073sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5074present.
5075
bf64bfd6
AC
5076* Other news:
5077
e23194cb
EZ
5078* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5079
5080* The MI enabled by default.
5081
5082The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5083revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5084engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5085using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5086which is now deprecated.
5087
5088* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5089
5090GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5091main features are supported:
5092
5093 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5094
5095 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5096 extension;
5097
5098 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5099
5100 - a Pascal expression parser.
5101
5102However, some important features are not yet supported.
5103
5104 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5105
5106 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5107
5108 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5109 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5110
5111 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5112
5113 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5114
5115* Changes in completion.
5116
5117Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5118to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5119users expect at the shell prompt.
5120
5121Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5122`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5123program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5124files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5125be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5126considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5127name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5128
5129`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5130
5131* New platform-independent commands:
5132
5133It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5134hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5135documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5136
5137* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5138
d7275149
MK
5139Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5140revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5141many threads as your system allows you to have.
5142
e23194cb
EZ
5143Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5144
d7275149
MK
5145Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5146multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5147
5148* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5149
5150Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5151
e23194cb
EZ
5152GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5153debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5154supported.)
5155
5156* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5157
5158Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5159breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5160implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5161put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5162and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5163registers.
5164
5165The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5166debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5167watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5168
5169* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5170
5171New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5172the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5173
5174New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5175display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5176IDT.
5177
5178New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5179from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5180New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5181a given linear address.
5182
5183GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5184program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5185which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5186
5187DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5188
6c56c069
EZ
5189It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5190
e23194cb
EZ
5191* Changes in documentation.
5192
5193All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5194Documentation License.
5195
5196Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5197manual.
5198
5199TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5200
5201Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5202manual.
5203
5204The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5205documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5206hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5207
5d6640b1
AC
5208* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5209
5210The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5211``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5212contents of this file.
5213
1a1d8446
AC
5214* gdba.el deleted
5215
5216GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5217
9debab2f 5218*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5219
c63ce875
EZ
5220* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5221
5222Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5223programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5224displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5225greater level of detail.
5226
5227* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5228
5229It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5230bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5231on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5232written.
5233
5234* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5235
5236The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5237necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5238machines ``out of the box''.
5239
5240The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5241possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5242signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5243would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5244interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5245
5246It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5247standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5248even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5249and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5250terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5251
5252The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5253enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5254also works.
5255
5256DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5257GDB.
5258
5259It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5260directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5261times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5262breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5263
ed9a39eb
JM
5264* New native configurations
5265
5266ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5267PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5268
7a292a7a
SS
5269* New targets
5270
96baa820 5271Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5272x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5273PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5274TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5275
085dd6e6
JM
5276* OBSOLETE configurations
5277
5278Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5279Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5280Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5281ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5282Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5283
9debab2f
AC
5284Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5285but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5286these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5287be permanently REMOVED.
5288
5330533d
SS
5289* Gould support removed
5290
5291Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5292
bc9e5bbf
AC
5293* New features for SVR4
5294
5295On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5296without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5297load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5298
5299* Many C++ enhancements
5300
5301C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5302in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5303
adf40b2e
JM
5304* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5305
5306A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5307sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5308with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5309``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5310
5311 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5312 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5313
43e526b9
JM
5314* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5315
5316A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5317expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5318instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5319
5320The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5321added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5322
96baa820
JM
5323* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5324
5325The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5326``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5327include ``set remote P-packet''.
5328
11cf8741
JM
5329* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5330
5331The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5332accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5333``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5334
7876dd43
DB
5335* ``apropos'' command added.
5336
5337The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5338documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5339try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5340
bc9e5bbf
AC
5341* New MI interface
5342
5343A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5344interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5345process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5346"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5347enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5348
5349 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5350
c906108c
SS
5351*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5352
5353* New native configurations
5354
5355HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5356HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5357M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5358
5359* New targets
5360
5361Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5362Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5363Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5364
5365* OBSOLETE configurations
5366
5367Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5368
5369Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5370but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5371these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5372be permanently REMOVED.
5373
5374* ANSI/ISO C
5375
5376As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5377buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5378containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5379use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5380available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5381configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5382information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5383already.
5384
5385* Readline 2.2
5386
5387GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5388
5389* set extension-language
5390
5391You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5392languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5393you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5394 set extension-language .c c++
5395The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5396and their associated languages.
5397
5398* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5399
5400When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5401you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5402PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5403
5404 set processor NAME
5405
5406sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5407following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5408
5409 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5410 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5411 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5412 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5413 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5414 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5415 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5416 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5417 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5418 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5419 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5420
5421At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5422special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5423registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5424only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5425
5426* HP-UX support
5427
5428Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5429more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5430library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5431support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5432for xdb and dbx commands.
5433
5434* Catchpoints
5435
5436HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5437generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5438to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5439
5440This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5441argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5442output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5443
5444* Debugging across forks
5445
5446On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5447in the inferior.
5448
5449* TUI
5450
5451HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5452it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5453configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5454
5455* GDB remote protocol additions
5456
5457A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5458Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5459fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5460allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5461
5462For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5463full 64-bit address. The command
5464
5465 set remoteaddresssize 32
5466
5467can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5468the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5469will be discarded.
5470
5471In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5472command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5473
5474 maint packet heythere
5475
5476sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5477disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5478time.
5479
5480The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5481target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5482downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5483
5484* Tracing can collect general expressions
5485
5486You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5487further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5488doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5489
5490* mask-address variable for Mips
5491
5492For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5493a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5494of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5495
5496* Higher serial baud rates
5497
5498GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5499230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5500to achieve all of these rates.)
5501
5502* i960 simulator
5503
5504The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5505builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5506
5507
5508*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5509
5510* New native configurations
5511
5512Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5513Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5514Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5515PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5516PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5517Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5518Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5519
5520* New targets
5521
5522Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5523Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5524Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5525Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5526MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5527MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5528MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5529Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5530Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5531Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5532NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5533
5534* New debugging protocols
5535
5536ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5537M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5538DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5539PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5540PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5541Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5542
5543* DWARF 2
5544
5545All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5546format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5547information.
5548
5549* Java frontend
5550
5551GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5552only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5553
5554* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5555
5556For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5557loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5558locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5559
5560* Live range splitting
5561
5562GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5563range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5564more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5565
5566* Hurd support
5567
5568GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5569updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5570
5571* ARM Thumb support
5572
5573GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5574instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5575instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5576accordingly.
5577
5578* MIPS16 support
5579
5580GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5581instruction set.
5582
5583* Overlay support
5584
5585GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5586linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5587will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5588control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5589additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5590in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5591
5592* info symbol
5593
5594The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5595the symbol at the specified address.
5596
5597* Trace support
5598
5599The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5600asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5601extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5602includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5603file tracepoint.c for more details.
5604
5605* MIPS simulator
5606
5607Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5608by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5609of most MIPS variants.
5610
5611* Sparc simulator
5612
5613Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5614by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5615Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5616
5617* set architecture
5618
5619For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5620basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5621architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5622the possible architectures.
5623
5624*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5625
5626* New native configurations
5627
5628Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5629M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5630PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5631PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5632PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5633RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5634
5635* New targets
5636
5637ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5638I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5639MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5640MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5641PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5642Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5643Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5644
5645* PowerPC simulator
5646
5647The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5648contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5649PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5650basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5651performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5652
5653* Solaris 2.5
5654
5655GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5656
5657* Windows 95/NT native
5658
5659GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5660To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5661which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5662Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5663ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5664
5665* dont-repeat command
5666
5667If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5668command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5669useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5670extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5671
5672* Send break instead of ^C
5673
5674The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5675rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5676GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5677
5678* Remote protocol timeout
5679
5680The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5681that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5682to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5683
5684* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5685
5686By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5687loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5688stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5689when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5690in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5691
5692Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5693/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5694automatically on hpux10.
5695
5696* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5697
5698Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5699
5700* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5701
5702When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5703may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5704the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5705every character. The default value is 1050.
5706
5707* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5708
5709If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5710a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5711replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5712details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5713remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5714to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5715
5716* Speedups for remote debugging
5717
5718GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5719the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5720and more efficient S-record downloading.
5721
5722* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5723
5724GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5725Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5726
5727*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5728
5729* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5730
5731The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5732can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5733
5734* Remote targets use caching
5735
5736Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5737remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5738it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5739debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5740off' turns the the data cache off.
5741
5742* Remote targets may have threads
5743
5744The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5745in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5746gdb/remote.c for details.
5747
5748* NetROM support
5749
5750If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5751support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5752acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5753write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5754support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5755another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5756sequence is something like
5757
5758 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5759 load <prog>
5760 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5761
5762* Macintosh host
5763
5764GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5765may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5766it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5767available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5768device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5769directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5770scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5771mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5772
5773* Autoconf
5774
5775GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5776but does simplify configuration and building.
5777
5778* hpux10
5779
5780GDB now supports hpux10.
5781
5782*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5783
5784* New native configurations
5785
5786x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5787x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5788NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5789Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5790
5791* New targets
5792
5793A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5794HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5795CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5796PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5797WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5798
5799* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5800
5801GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5802possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5803filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5804the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5805if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5806
5807* Arguments to user-defined commands
5808
5809User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5810Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5811trivial example:
5812define adder
5813 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5814
5815To execute the command use:
5816adder 1 2 3
5817
5818Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5819Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5820use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5821
5822* New `if' and `while' commands
5823
5824This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5825commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5826expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5827execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5828terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5829`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5830if the expression is zero.
5831
5832* Fortran source language mode
5833
5834GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5835Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5836variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5837with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5838Fortran compilers.
5839
5840* Better HPUX support
5841
5842Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5843running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5844processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5845for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5846that behavior do the following before running the program:
5847
5848 adb -w a.out
5849 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5850 control-d
5851
5852This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5853To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5854
5855 adb -w a.out
5856 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5857 control-d
5858
5859You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5860the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5861external linkage.
5862
5863GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5864HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5865
5866* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5867
5868You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5869commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5870current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5871"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5872associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5873configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5874
5875* New DOS host serial code
5876
5877This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5878no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5879a PC's serial port.
5880
5881*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5882
5883* New "complete" command
5884
5885This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5886were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5887
5888* Trailing space optional in prompt
5889
5890"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5891allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5892
5893* Breakpoint hit counts
5894
5895"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5896has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5897can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5898to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5899less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5900that breakpoint.
5901
5902* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5903
5904"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5905an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5906arrays actually contain only short strings.
5907
5908* Shared library breakpoints
5909
5910In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5911breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5912
5913* Hardware watchpoints
5914
5915There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5916targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5917
55241689 5918Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5919
5920* Annotations
5921
5922Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5923and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5924
5925* Improved Irix 5 support
5926
5927GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5928
5929* Improved HPPA support
5930
5931GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5932
5933* New native configurations
5934
5935Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5936HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5937Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5938RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5939
5940* New targets
5941
5942OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5943MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5944Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5945
5946* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5947
5948There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5949This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5950
5951* Fixes
5952
5953As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5954and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5955
5956*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5957
5958* Irix 5 is now supported
5959
5960* HPPA support
5961
5962GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5963to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5964GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5965of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5966can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5967
5968
5969*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5970
5971* User visible changes:
5972
5973* Remote Debugging
5974
5975The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5976target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5977debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5978integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5979debugging info for the mips target).
5980
5981* DEC Alpha native support
5982
5983GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5984debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5985work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5986Alpha-specific notes.
5987
5988* Preliminary thread implementation
5989
5990GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5991
5992* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5993
5994This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5995to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5996for details).
5997
5998* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5999
6000This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6001mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6002call methods, ...etc.
6003
6004*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6005
6006 * User visible changes:
6007
6008Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6009supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6010other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6011somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6012
6013Filename completion now works.
6014
6015When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6016arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6017addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6018
6019All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6020vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6021should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6022your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6023to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6024
6025 * DEC alpha support
6026
6027This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6028cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6029
6030
6031*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6032
6033 * Testsuite
6034
6035This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6036The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6037via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6038
6039 * C++ demangling
6040
6041'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6042emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6043Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6044disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6045use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6046
6047 * Simulators
6048
6049GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6050So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6051Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6052
6053 * New targets supported
6054
6055H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6056H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6057SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6058Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6059IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6060
6061Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6062version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6063GO32 memory extender.
6064
6065 * New remote protocols
6066
6067MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6068
6069 * New source languages supported
6070
6071This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6072used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6073into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6074
6075
6076*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6077
6078 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6079
6080GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6081version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6082University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6083compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6084format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6085(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6086
6087Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6088
6089 * Faster and better demangling
6090
6091We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6092demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6093character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6094only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6095This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6096increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6097symbol lookups.
6098
6099`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6100from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6101compiler does not actually implement.
6102
6103 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6104
6105In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6106inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6107recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6108very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6109The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6110circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6111fix.
6112
6113The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6114release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6115
6116 * Improved configure script
6117
6118The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6119you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6120host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6121done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6122
6123We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6124version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6125`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6126The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6127only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6128We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6129
6130 * Documentation improvements
6131
6132There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6133produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6134before submitting changes.
6135
6136The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6137M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6138`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6139you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6140a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6141
6142*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6143We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6144been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6145or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6146`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6147around this problem.
6148
6149 * New features
6150
6151GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6152the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6153`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6154the target program.
6155
6156The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6157how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6158
6159 * New native hosts supported
6160
6161HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6162386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6163
6164 * New targets supported
6165
6166AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6167
6168 * New file formats supported
6169
6170BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6171HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6172
6173 * Major bug fixes
6174
6175Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6176
6177We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6178printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6179
6180We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6181for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6182release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6183
6184You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6185will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6186
6187We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6188for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6189especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6190libraries.
6191
6192The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6193information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6194command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6195any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6196when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6197
6198 * Internal improvements
6199
6200GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6201debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6202
6203GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6204Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6205symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6206contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6207shared code that handles any of them.
6208
6209 * New command line options
6210
6211We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6212
6213 * Mmalloc licensing
6214
6215The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6216General Public License.
6217
6218*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6219
6220 * Host/native/target split
6221
6222GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6223hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6224target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6225local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6226ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6227
6228The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6229GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6230is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6231code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6232any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6233built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6234handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6235
6236GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6237It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6238plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6239
6240 * New hosts supported
6241
6242HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6243386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6244386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6245
6246 * New targets supported
6247
6248Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
624968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6250
6251 * New native hosts supported
6252
6253386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6254 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6255386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6256
6257 * New file formats supported
6258
6259BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6260supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6261format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6262
6263 * New commands
6264
6265`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6266`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6267These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6268
6269`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6270
6271You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6272scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6273prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6274executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6275
6276 * C++ improvements
6277
6278We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6279info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6280symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6281
6282Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6283
6284 * Major bug fixes
6285
6286The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6287fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6288by the compiler.
6289
6290We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6291support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6292
6293John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6294slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6295that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6296purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6297the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6298mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6299
6300Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6301about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6302completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6303we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6304
6305 * AMD 29k support
6306
6307A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6308specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6309calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6310usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6311in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6312
6313We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6314Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6315of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6316resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6317
6318 * Remote interfaces
6319
6320We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6321with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6322message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6323This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6324needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6325breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6326each instruction being stepped through.
6327
6328The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6329registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6330
6331There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6332find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6333Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6334processor with a serial port.
6335
6336 * Configuration
6337
6338Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6339`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6340supported, and what files each one uses.
6341
6342 * Library changes
6343
6344There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6345disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6346Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6347disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6348
6349The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6350Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6351can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6352grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6353
6354 * Documentation
6355
6356The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6357reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6358as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6359encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6360system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6361bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6362
6363And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6364
6365
6366*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6367
6368 * Better support for C++ function names
6369
6370GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6371names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6372(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6373single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6374Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6375
6376GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6377the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6378You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6379lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6380for the list of formats.
6381
6382 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6383
6384Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6385C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6386directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6387can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6388usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6389about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6390this problem.)
6391
6392 * New 'maintenance' command
6393
6394All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6395the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6396can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6397
6398 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6399 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6400 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6401 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6402 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6403 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6404
6405The following commands are new:
6406
6407 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6408 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6409 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6410
6411 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6412
6413We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6414(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6415be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6416read after argv processing.
6417
6418 * New hosts supported
6419
6420Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6421
55241689 6422GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6423
6424We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6425is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6426for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6427masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6428fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6429It costs extra.
6430
6431 * New targets supported
6432
6433Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6434
6435 * More smarts about finding #include files
6436
6437GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6438all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6439greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6440especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6441the one that contains your sources.
6442
6443We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6444breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6445try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6446
6447 * Interesting infernals change
6448
6449GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6450section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6451target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6452stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6453
6454 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6455
6456There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6457 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6458 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6459
6460See the ChangeLog for details.
6461
6462*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6463
6464 * New machines supported (host and target)
6465
6466IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6467
6468SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6469
6470 * New malloc package
6471
6472GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6473Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6474capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6475This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6476pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6477more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6478
6479 * info proc
6480
6481The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6482'help info proc' for details.
6483
6484 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6485
6486The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6487Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6488possible.
6489
6490 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6491
6492Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6493support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6494conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6495environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6496that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6497in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6498
6499 * Cross byte order fixes
6500
6501Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6502targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6503
6504 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6505
6506If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6507system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6508`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6509program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6510called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6511Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6512and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6513the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6514option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6515starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6516
6517You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6518the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6519information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6520slower, but makes future operations faster.
6521
6522The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6523build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6524A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6525use is:
6526
6527 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6528
6529The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6530It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6531shared across multiple host platforms.
6532
6533 * longjmp() handling
6534
6535GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6536siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6537all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6538platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6539
6540 * Solaris 2.0
6541
6542Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6543this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6544reading symbols.
6545
6546 * Bug fixes
6547
6548As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6549People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6550crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6551
6552*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6553
6554 * New machines supported (host and target)
6555
6556SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6557 (except core files)
6558BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6559Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6560
6561 * New machines supported (target)
6562
6563AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6564
6565 * C++ support
6566
6567GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6568The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6569per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6570
6571GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6572`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6573extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6574good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6575will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6576released.
6577
6578 * New features for SVR4
6579
6580GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6581shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6582only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6583
6584The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6585on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6586it prints the address mappings of the process.
6587
6588If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6589bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6590
6591 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6592
6593Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6594now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6595skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6596make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6597same code linked statically.
6598
6599 * New Getopt
6600
6601GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6602version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6603continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6604Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6605added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6606future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6607
6608 * Bugs fixed
6609
6610The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6611Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6612See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6613
6614
6615*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6616
6617 * New machines supported (host and target)
6618
6619Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6620NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6621Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6622
6623 * Almost SCO Unix support
6624
6625We had hoped to support:
6626SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6627(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6628that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6629about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6630
6631 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6632
6633GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6634debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6635is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6636send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6637reqired (if any).
6638
6639 * New Readline
6640
6641GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6642is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6643required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6644
6645 * Bugs fixed
6646
6647The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6648Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6649See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6650
6651 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6652
6653GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6654supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6655symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6656
6657Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6658mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6659debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6660mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6661version 2.
6662
6663Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6664really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6665line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6666variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6667situation somewhat.
6668
6669When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6670However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6671methods.
6672
6673We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6674DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6675encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6676
6677
6678*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6679
6680 * Improved configuration
6681
6682Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6683Porting BFD is simpler.
6684
6685 * Stepping improved
6686
6687The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6688of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6689in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6690function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6691
6692 * Bug fixing
6693
6694Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6695
6696 * New host supported (not target)
6697
6698Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6699
6700
6701*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6702
6703 * Multiple source language support
6704
6705GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6706It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6707and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6708language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6709You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6710`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6711
6712 * GDB and Modula-2
6713
6714GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6715currently under development at the State University of New York at
6716Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6717continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6718
6719Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6720debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6721symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6722
6723There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6724in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6725
6726 * set write on/off
6727
6728GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6729a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6730the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6731by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6732effect immediately.
6733
6734 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6735
6736When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6737shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6738The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6739examining core files.
6740
6741 * set listsize
6742
6743You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6744The default is 10.
6745
6746 * New machines supported (host and target)
6747
6748SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6749Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6750Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6751
6752 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6753
6754IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6755
6756 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6757
6758AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6759AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6760Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6761
6762 * New remote interfaces
6763
6764AMD 29000 Adapt
6765AMD 29000 Minimon
6766
6767
6768*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6769
6770 * New Facilities
6771
6772Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6773
6774Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6775target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6776is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6777remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6778remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6779also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6780using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6781stub on the target system.
6782
6783New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6784
6785GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6786library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6787object file types such as a.out and coff.
6788
6789There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6790refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6791
6792
6793 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6794
6795All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6796by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6797
6798For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6799``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6800Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6801
6802What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6803print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6804will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6805all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6806
6807confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6808 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6809 it is already running. Default is ON.
6810
6811editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6812 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6813 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6814 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6815 Default is ON.
6816
6817history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6818 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6819 or the value of the environment variable
6820 GDBHISTFILE.
6821
6822history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6823 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6824 HISTSIZE.
6825
6826history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6827 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6828 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6829
6830history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6831 history expansion will be performed on
6832 command line input. The default is OFF.
6833
6834radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6835 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6836 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6837
6838height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6839 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6840 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6841 variable TERM.
6842
6843width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6844 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6845 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6846 variable TERM.
6847
6848Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6849``set width'' instead.
6850
6851print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6852 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6853 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6854 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6855
6856print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6857 is OFF.
6858
6859print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6860 "raw" form if off.
6861
6862print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6863 like instructions.
6864
6865print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6866
6867
6868 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6869
6870The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6871new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6872are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6873window.
6874
6875
6876 * Support for Shared Libraries
6877
6878GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6879Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6880before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6881happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6882At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6883from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6884shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6885It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6886
6887sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6888 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6889 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6890
6891info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6892
6893
6894 * Watchpoints
6895
6896A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6897expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6898tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6899quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6900problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6901more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6902
6903watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6904
6905info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6906
6907delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6908disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6909enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6910
6911
6912 * C++ multiple inheritance
6913
6914When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6915for C++ programs.
6916
6917 * C++ exception handling
6918
6919Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6920ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6921the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6922handler's context).
6923
6924catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6925 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6926 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6927
6928info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6929 current stack frame.
6930
6931
6932 * Minor command changes
6933
6934The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6935command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6936is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6937
6938The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6939at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6940frames without printing.
6941
6942 * New directory command
6943
6944'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6945The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6946about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6947with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6948find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6949
6950 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6951
6952For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6953for more details.
6954
6955GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6956two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6957Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6958where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 1.417573 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.