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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
e6485aaf 6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
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14* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
15
16 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
17 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
18
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19* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
20
21 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
22 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
23 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
24 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
25 features.
26
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27* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
28
29 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
30 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
31 debugger.
32
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33* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
34
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35* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
36 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
37
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38* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
39
40 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
41
42 define mycommand
43 set $i = 0
44 while $i < $argc
45 eval "print $arg%d", $i
46 set $i = $i + 1
47 end
48 end
49
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50* New targets
51
52Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
53
751b375e 54*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 55
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56* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
57
58 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
59 default. One must now explicitly configure with
60 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
61 option will be removed in a future release.
62
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63* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
64 GDB connection.
65
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66* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
67 memory backward from the given address. For example:
68
69 (gdb) bt
70 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
71 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
72 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
73 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
74 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
75 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
76 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
77 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
78 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
79
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80* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
81 arrays of dynamic types.
82
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83* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
84 descriptions.
85
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86* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
87 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
88 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
89
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90* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
91
92 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
93 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
94 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
95 signal received and code location.
96
97 For example:
98
99 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
100 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
101 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
102 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
103
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104* Rust language support.
105 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
106 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
107 Rust.
108
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109* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
110
111 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
112 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
113 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
114 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
115 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
116 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
117 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
118 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
119 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
120 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
121 line.
122
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123* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
124
125 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
126 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
127
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128* New commands
129
130skip -file file
131skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
132skip -function function
133skip -rfunction regular-expression
134 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
135 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
136 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
137
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138maint info line-table REGEXP
139 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
140
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141maint selftest
142 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
143
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144new-ui INTERP TTY
145 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
146 using the TTY file for input/output.
147
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148* Python Scripting
149
150 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
151 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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152 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
153 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
154 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 155
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156signal-event EVENTID
157 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
158 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
159 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
160 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
161 signalling an event.
162
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163* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
164 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
165 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
166
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167* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
168 been removed:
169
170 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
171 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
172 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
173 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
174 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
175 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
176
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177* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
178 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
179 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
180 bytecode into native code.
181
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182* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
183 recording. For example:
184
185 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
186
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187* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
188
189 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
190
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191* New targets
192
193Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
194
1233c0ba 195*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 196
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197* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
198
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199* Per-inferior thread numbers
200
201 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
202 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
203 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
204
205 (gdb) info threads
206 Id Target Id Frame
207 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
208 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
209 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
210 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
211
212 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
213 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
214 are no longer unique between inferiors.
215
216 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
217 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 218 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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219
220 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
221 IDs.
222
223* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
224 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
225
226 (gdb) thread 2.1
227 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
228 (gdb)
229
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230* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
231 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
232 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
233 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
234 threads 2.*".
235
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236* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
237 all threads.
238
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239* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
240 the current thread.
241
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242* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
243 current inferior.
244
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245* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
246 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
247 example:
248
249 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
250 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
251
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252* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
253
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254* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
255
da8c46d2 256* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 257 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 258
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259* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
260 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
261 clients.
262
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263* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
264 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
265 at the same time.
266
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267* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
268 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
269 into native code.
270
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271* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
272
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273* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
274 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
275 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
276
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277* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
278 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
279
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280* New commands
281
282maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
283maint show target-non-stop
284 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
285 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
286 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
287
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288maint set bfd-sharing
289maint show bfd-sharing
290 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
291
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292set debug bfd-cache
293show debug bfd-cache
294 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
295
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296set debug fbsd-lwp
297show debug fbsd-lwp
298 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
299
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300set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
301show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
302 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
303
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304set remote thread-events
305show remote thread-events
306 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
307
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308set ada print-signatures on|off
309show ada print-signatures"
310 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
311 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
312
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313set max-value-size
314show max-value-size
315 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
316 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
317 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
318
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319* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
320 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
321 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
322 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
323 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
324 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
325
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326* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
327 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
328
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329* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
330 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
331
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332* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
333
334 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
335 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
336 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
337 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
338 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
339 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
340
fd2ae5d6 341* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 342 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 343
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344* New remote packets
345
346exec stop reason
347 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
348
349exec-events feature in qSupported
350 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
351 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
352 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
353 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
354
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355vCtrlC
356 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
357 non-stop mode.
358
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359thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
360 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
361
362thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
363 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
364
365QThreadEvents
366 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
367 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
368 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
369 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
370 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
371 stop for that same thread.
372
f2faf941 373N stop reply
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374 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
375 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
376 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
377
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378QCatchSyscalls
379 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
380 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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381
382syscall_entry stop reason
383 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
384
385syscall_return stop reason
386 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
387
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388* Extended-remote exec events
389
390 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
391 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
392 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
393
394set remote exec-event-feature-packet
395show remote exec-event-feature-packet
396 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
397
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398 * Thread names in remote protocol
399
400 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
401 thread.
402
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403* Target remote mode fork and exec events
404
405 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
406 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
407 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
408 fork and exec catchpoints.
409
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410* Remote syscall events
411
412 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
413 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
414
415set remote catch-syscall-packet
416show remote catch-syscall-packet
417 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
418
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419* MI changes
420
421 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
422 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
423 left.
424
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425* Python Scripting
426
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427 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
428 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
429 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
430 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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431 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
432 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
433
7c79d316 434*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 435
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436* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
437 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
438 including advance SIMD instructions.
439
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440* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
441
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442* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
443 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
444 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
445 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
446 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
447 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
448 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 449
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450* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
451 cpu information :
452 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
453
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454* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
455 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
456 remote serial I/O.
457
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458* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
459 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
460 and may include things like its command line arguments.
461
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462* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
463 is now available on all platforms.
464
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465* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
466 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
467 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
468 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
469 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
470 backward compatibility.
471
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472* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
473 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
474 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
475 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
476
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477* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
478 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
479 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
480 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
481 packets" below.
482
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483* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
484
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485* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
486
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487* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
488 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
489 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
490 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
491 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
492 See "New remote packets" below.
493
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494* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
495 available register groups, including target specific groups.
496
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497* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
498 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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499 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
500 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
501 are ignored.
b58c513b 502
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503* Guile Scripting
504
505 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
506
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507* Python Scripting
508
509 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
510 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
511 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 512 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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513 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
514 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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515 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
516 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
517 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 518
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519* New commands
520
521maint print symbol-cache
522 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
523
524maint print symbol-cache-statistics
525 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
526
527maint flush-symbol-cache
528 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
529
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530record btrace bts
531record bts
532 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
533
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534compile print
535 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
536
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537tui enable
538tui disable
539 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
540
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541show mpx bound
542set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 543 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 544
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545record btrace pt
546record pt
bc504a31 547 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 548
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549maint info btrace
550 Print information about branch tracing internals.
551
552maint btrace packet-history
553 Print the raw branch tracing data.
554
555maint btrace clear-packet-history
556 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
557
558maint btrace clear
559 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
560 anew by the next "record" command.
561
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562* New options
563
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564set debug dwarf-die
565 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
566show debug dwarf-die
567 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
568
569set debug dwarf-read
570 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
571show debug dwarf-read
572 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
573
574maint set dwarf always-disassemble
575 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
576maint show dwarf always-disassemble
577 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
578
579maint set dwarf max-cache-age
580 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
581maint show dwarf max-cache-age
582 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
583
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584set debug dwarf-line
585show debug dwarf-line
586 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
587
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588set max-completions
589show max-completions
590 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
591 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
592 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
593 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
594
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595set history remove-duplicates
596show history remove-duplicates
597 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
598
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599maint set symbol-cache-size
600maint show symbol-cache-size
601 Control the size of the symbol cache.
602
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603set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
604 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
605 BTS format.
606 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
607 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
608
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609set debug linux-namespaces
610show debug linux-namespaces
611 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
612
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613set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
614 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 615 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
616 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
617 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
618
b0627500
MM
619maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
620 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
621 packet history.
622
253828f1
JK
623* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
624 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
625
9f050062
DE
626* Python/Guile scripting
627
628 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
629 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
630
f4abbc16
MM
631* New remote packets
632
633qXfer:btrace-conf:read
634 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
635
d33501a5
MM
636Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
637 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
638
b20a6524 639Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 640 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
641 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
642 qSupported query.
643
644Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 645 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
646 Trace format.
647
f7e6eed5
PA
648swbreak stop reason
649 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
650 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
651 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
652 mode operation.
653
654hwbreak stop reason
655 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
656 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
657
0a93529c
GB
658vFile:fstat:
659 Return information about files on the remote system.
660
c78fa86a
GB
661qXfer:exec-file:read
662 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
663 create a process running on the remote system.
664
15a201c8
GB
665vFile:setfs:
666 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
667 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
668 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
669 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
670
0d71eef5
DB
671fork stop reason
672 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
673
674vfork stop reason
675 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
676
677vforkdone stop reason
678 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
679 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
680
681fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
682 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
683 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
684 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
685 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
686 whether these features are enabled.
687
688* Extended-remote fork events
689
690 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
691 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
692 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
693 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
694
d33501a5
MM
695* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
696 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
697 the btrace record target.
698 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
699
b05e3b0d
JM
700* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
701 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
702
550bdf96
AA
703* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
704 targets.
705
4f45d445
JK
706* Removed command line options
707
708-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
709
0800b440
JK
710* Removed targets and native configurations
711
712HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
713Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
714
58bfce93
MM
715* New configure options
716
717--with-intel-pt
718 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 719 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
720
721--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
722 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
723 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
724 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
725
f5f85ab9
JB
726*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
727
728* Python Scripting
729
730 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
731
3b2f13ff 732*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 733
05db5edd
ST
734* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
735
5f3b99cf 736* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
737
738 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
739 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
740 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
741 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 742 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
743 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
744 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 745 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
746 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
747 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 748 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 749 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 750
8fda9068
YQ
751 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
752 inferior.
753
754 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
755 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
756 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
757 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
758
faa42425
DE
759* New Python-based convenience functions:
760
761 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
762 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
763 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
764 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
765
bb2ec1b3
TT
766* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
767 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
768 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
769 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
770 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
771 interface with this new feature are:
772
773 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
774 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
775
81219e53
DE
776* New commands
777
439250fb
DE
778demangle [-l language] [--] name
779 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
780 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
781 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
782 as "maint demangler-warning".
783
81219e53
DE
784queue-signal signal-name-or-number
785 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
786
f10c5b19
JK
787add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
788 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
789 scripts.
790
f5b95c01
AA
791maint print user-registers
792 List all currently available "user" registers.
793
bb2ec1b3
TT
794compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
795 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
796 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
797
798compile file [-r|-raw] filename
799 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
800 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
801 provided.
802
70509625
PA
803* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
804 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
805 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
806 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
807 at resume time.
808
809* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
810 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
811 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
812 switched threads meanwhile.
813
a25a5a45
PA
814* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
815
816 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
817 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
818 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
819 is now the default mode.
820
cc485e62
DE
821* New options
822
823set debug symbol-lookup
824show debug symbol-lookup
825 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
826
2ddf4301
SM
827* MI changes
828
829 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
830 inferiors that have exited.
831
bb7e3f4d
YQ
832* New targets
833
834MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
835
3831839c
PA
836* Removed targets
837
838Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
839
5ab806de
PA
840Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
841SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
842SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
843VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
844VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 845
6bf6fd09
JB
846* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
847 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
848 its alias "share", instead.
849
919b9a93 850*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 851
8d551b02
DE
852* New command line options
853
854-D data-directory
855 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
856
e9475ead
SA
857* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
858 as specified in ISO C99.
859
a75fef0e
NC
860* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
861 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 862
ed3ef339
DE
863* Guile scripting
864
865 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
866 available is determined at configure time.
867 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
868 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
869
870* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
871
872guile [code]
873gu [code]
874 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
875
876guile-repl
877gr
878 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
879
880info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
881 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
882
883* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
884 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
885
c6044dd1
JB
886* New options
887
770e7fc7
DE
888set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
889show print symbol-loading
890 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
891 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
892 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
893 becomes less useful.
894
ed3ef339
DE
895set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
896show guile print-stack
897 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
898
899set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
900show auto-load guile-scripts
901 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
902
c6044dd1
JB
903maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
904maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
905 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
906 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
907 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
908 usage of this option.
909
6a3cb8e8
PA
910set auto-connect-native-target
911
912 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
913 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
914 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
915
67b5c0c1
MM
916set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
917show record btrace replay-memory-access
918 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
919
329ea579
PA
920maint set target-async (on|off)
921maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
922 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
923 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 924 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 925 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
926
927set mi-async (on|off)
928show mi-async
929 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
930 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
931
932* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
933 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
934
935* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
936 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
937 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
938 "set target-async on" command.
939
87ce2a04
DE
940* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
941
942 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
943 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
944 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
945 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
946 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
947
5de9129b
MM
948* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
949 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
950 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
951
8710b709
MM
952* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
953 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
954 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
955 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
956 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
957 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
958 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
959
0688d04e
MM
960* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
961 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
962
066ce621 963* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
964 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
965 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 966
52834460
MM
967* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
968 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
969 memory or registers.
970
237b092b
AA
971* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
972
936d2992
PA
973* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
974 remote. It now works with all targets.
975
930ee1b1
PA
976* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
977 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
978 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
979 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
980 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
981 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
982 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
983 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
984 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
985 target-stack".
986
6a3cb8e8
PA
987* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
988 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
989 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
990
bc504a31 991* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 992
bc504a31
PA
993* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
994 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
995 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
996
969c39fb
MM
997* New remote packets
998
999qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1000 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1001 branch trace incrementally.
1002
f7bd0f78
SC
1003* Python Scripting
1004
1005 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1006 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1007 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1008 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1009 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1010 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1011 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1012 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1013
36c24d95
UW
1014* New targets
1015PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1016
95060284
JB
1017* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1018 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1019 its alias "share", instead.
1020
7f3c0343
JB
1021* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1022 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1023 instead.
1024
329ea579
PA
1025* MI changes
1026
1027 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1028 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1029 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1030 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1031 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1032 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1033 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1034 commands and CLI execution commands.
1035
b7bba001 1036*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1037
33a97bbe
OJ
1038* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1039 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1040 recording has been added.
1041
08248ca9
SDJ
1042* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1043
73869dc2
DE
1044* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1045 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1046
a280dbd1
SDJ
1047* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1048 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1049 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1050 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1051 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1052 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1053 "void".
1054
52e260a3
DE
1055* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1056
9f948660
SDJ
1057* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1058
901461f8
PA
1059* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1060 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1061 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1062 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1063
1064 (gdb) p $rax
1065 $1 = <not saved>
1066
1067 (gdb) info registers rax
1068 rax <not saved>
1069
1070 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1071 "*value not available*".
1072
caf26be9
SB
1073* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1074 to binaries.
1075
1e611234
PM
1076* Python scripting
1077
1078 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1079 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1080 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1081 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1082 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1083 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1084
a1217d97
SL
1085* New targets
1086
1087Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1088Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1089Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1090
2659903b
JK
1091* Removed native configurations
1092
1093Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1094been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1095
1096arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1097i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1098i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1099i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1100m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1101sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1102vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1103
bd712aed 1104* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1105catch rethrow
1106 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1107maint check-psymtabs
1108 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1109maint check-symtabs
1110 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1111maint expand-symtabs
1112 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1113
dccca75d
EZ
1114show configuration
1115 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1116
bd712aed
DE
1117maint set|show per-command
1118maint set|show per-command space
1119maint set|show per-command time
1120maint set|show per-command symtab
1121 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1122
98297bf6
NB
1123remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1124remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1125 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1126 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1127 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1128
58d06528
JB
1129info exceptions
1130info exceptions REGEXP
1131 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1132 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1133 are listed.
1134
bd3eecc3
PA
1135* New options
1136
8fb8eb5c
DE
1137set debug symfile off|on
1138show debug symfile
1139 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1140 symbol tables within those files
1141
e7045703
DE
1142set print raw frame-arguments
1143show print raw frame-arguments
1144 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1145 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1146
bd3eecc3
PA
1147set remote trace-status-packet
1148show remote trace-status-packet
1149 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1150
a1217d97
SL
1151set debug nios2
1152show debug nios2
1153 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1154
c1e36e3e
PA
1155set range-stepping
1156show range-stepping
1157 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1158
98882a26
PA
1159set startup-with-shell
1160show startup-with-shell
1161 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1162 directly.
1163
29453a14
YQ
1164set code-cache
1165show code-cache
1166 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1167 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1168
1c2e4450
PA
1169* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1170 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1171 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1172 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1173 "set height 0".
1174
db0fec5c
DE
1175* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1176 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1177 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1178
dccca75d
EZ
1179* New command-line options
1180--configuration
1181 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1182
d0353e76
YQ
1183* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1184 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1185
b292c783
JK
1186* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1187 GDB command gcore.
1188
6e72ca20
TT
1189* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1190
b340913d
TT
1191* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1192 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1193
1194* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1195 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1196
0c557179
SDJ
1197* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1198 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1199 due to an uncaught signal.
1200
d0353e76
YQ
1201* MI changes
1202
403cb6b1 1203 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1204 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1205 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1206
6b7cbff1
JB
1207 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1208 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1209
2ea126fa
JB
1210 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1211 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1212 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1213 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1214 "undefined-command-error-code".
1215
d0353e76
YQ
1216 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1217 Trace Format now.
1218
c5867ab6
HZ
1219 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1220
c898adb7
YQ
1221 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1222 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1223 are displayed.
1224
dc673c81
YQ
1225 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1226 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1227
6211c335
YQ
1228 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1229 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1230 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1231
5713b9b5
JB
1232 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1233 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1234 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1235 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1236 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1237 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1238
40555925
JB
1239 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1240 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1241
58d06528
JB
1242 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1243 the new "info exceptions" command.
1244
0201faac
JB
1245* New system-wide configuration scripts
1246 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1247 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1248 ** ElinOS
1249 ** Wind River Linux
1250
c1e36e3e
PA
1251* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1252 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1253 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1254 below.
1255
28a93511
YQ
1256* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1257 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1258
4ac33720
UW
1259* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1260 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1261 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1262
c1e36e3e
PA
1263* New remote packets
1264
1265vCont;r
1266
1267 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1268 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1269 involvemement at each single-step.
1270
7f91dbec
GB
1271qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1272 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1273 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1274 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1275 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1276 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1277 speedup.
1278
c2d6af84
PA
1279* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1280
1281 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1282 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1283
28a93511
YQ
1284 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1285 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1286 trace state variables.
1287
7a60ad40
YQ
1288 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1289 target.
1290
6fbe845e
AB
1291* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1292 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1293
9058cc3a
TG
1294* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1295
0d12017b
JB
1296* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1297 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1298 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1299 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1300
2d450646 1301*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1302
59ea5688
MM
1303* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1304 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1305 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1306 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1307
1308set|show record full insn-number-max
1309set|show record full stop-at-limit
1310set|show record full memory-query
1311
1312* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1313 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1314 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1315 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1316 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1317
1318record btrace
1319
1320 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1321 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1322
1323* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1324 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1325 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1326
1327record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1328 instruction granularity
1329
1330record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1331 function granularity
1332
543bf33d
AT
1333* New native configurations
1334
51d66578 1335ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1336FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1337x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1338Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1339
249729c4
JB
1340* New targets
1341
51d66578
MS
1342ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1343ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1344Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1345x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1346Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1347
e64e0392
DE
1348* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1349 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1350 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1351 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1352 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1353 --data-directory command-line option.
1354
07540c15
DE
1355* New command line options:
1356
1357-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1358 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1359
e93a8774
TT
1360* Removed command line options
1361
1362-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1363 Emacs.
1364
53342f27
TT
1365* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1366 type formatting.
1367
451b7c33
TT
1368* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1369
a72c3253
DE
1370* Python scripting
1371
1372 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1373
d7de8e3c
TT
1374 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1375
18a9fc12
TT
1376 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1377
9a27f2c6
PK
1378 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1379
bea883fd
SCR
1380 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1381 of architecture in the Python API.
1382
1383 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1384 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1385
a72c3253
DE
1386* New Python-based convenience functions:
1387
1388 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1389 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1390 ** $_strlen(str)
1391 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1392
f3c8a52a
JK
1393* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1394 given an argument.
1395
1605ef26
TT
1396* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1397 default for GCC since November 2000.
1398
504b36fd
YQ
1399* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1400
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1401* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1402 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1403
23a80689
JB
1404* New configure options
1405
1406--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1407 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1408 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1409 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1410 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1411 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1412--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1413 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1414 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1415
d6b28940
TT
1416* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1417
ab04a2af
TT
1418catch signal
1419 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1420 conditions to be attached.
1421
d6b28940
TT
1422maint info bfds
1423 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1424
8315665e
YPK
1425python-interactive [command]
1426pi [command]
1427 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1428 and print the result of expressions.
1429
1430py [command]
1431 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1432
18a9fc12
TT
1433enable type-printer [name]...
1434disable type-printer [name]...
1435 Enable or disable type printers.
1436
aa9259cc
TS
1437* Removed commands
1438
1439 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1440 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1441 instead.
1442
53342f27
TT
1443* New options
1444
1445set print type methods (on|off)
1446show print type methods
1447 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1448 The default is to show them.
1449
1450set print type typedefs (on|off)
1451show print type typedefs
1452 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1453 The default is to show them.
1454
1b56eb55
JK
1455set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1456show filename-display
1457 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1458 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1459
e9f1758d
PA
1460set trace-buffer-size
1461show trace-buffer-size
1462 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1463
a46c1e42
PA
1464set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1465show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1466 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1467
be9a8770
PA
1468set debug aarch64
1469show debug aarch64
1470 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1471 The default is off.
1472
1473set debug coff-pe-read
1474show debug coff-pe-read
1475 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1476 exported symbols.
1477
1478set debug mach-o
1479show debug mach-o
1480 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1481 processing.
1482
1483set debug notification
1484show debug notification
1485 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1486
5b9afe8a
YQ
1487* MI changes
1488
1489 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1490 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1491 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1492 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1493 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1494 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1495 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1496 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1497 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1498 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1499 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1500 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1501 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1502 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1503 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1504 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1505 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1506 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1507 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1508 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1509 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1510 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1511 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1512 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1513 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1514
608e2dbb
TT
1515* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1516 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1517 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1518 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1519
f6f899bf
HAQ
1520* New remote packets
1521
1522QTBuffer:size
1523 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1524 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1525
10782d74
MM
1526Qbtrace:bts
1527 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1528 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1529 qSupported query.
1530
1531Qbtrace:off
1532 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1533 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1534
1535qXfer:btrace:read
1536 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1537 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1538
80c8d323 1539*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1540
1b3371b1
L
1541* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1542 for more x32 ABI info.
1543
d0e64392
MR
1544* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1545
4cc0665f
MR
1546* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1547
85d4a676
SS
1548* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1549 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1550 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1551 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1552 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1553 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1554 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1555 "info os msg" lists message queues
1556 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1557
55aa24fb
SDJ
1558* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1559 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1560 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1561 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1562 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1563 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1564
72508ac0
PO
1565* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1566 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1567 record/replay support.
1568
16899756
DE
1569* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1570
4795f398
DE
1571* Python scripting
1572
7d74f244
DE
1573 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1574 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1575
4795f398
DE
1576 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1577
50897289
TT
1578 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1579 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1580
64e7d9dd
TT
1581 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1582
1583 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1584 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1585
f0823d2c
TT
1586 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1587 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1588 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1589 symbol's value.
1590
7b282c5a
SCR
1591 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1592 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1593
a20ee7a4
SCR
1594 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1595 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1596 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1597
7efc75aa
SCR
1598 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1599 object associated with a PC value.
1600
ee0bf529
SCR
1601 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1602 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1603
a766d390
DE
1604* Go language support.
1605 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1606 language.
1607
e0f9f062
DE
1608* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1609 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1610
217bff3e
JK
1611* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1612 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1613
cafec441
TT
1614* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1615 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1616 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1617 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1618 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1619 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1620
4aac40c8
TT
1621* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1622 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1623 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1624 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1625
d99bd577
UW
1626* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1627 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1628
53fe1783
GB
1629* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1630 since December 2007.
1631
e41eec66
JB
1632* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1633 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1634 command does. For instance:
1635
1636 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1637
1638 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1639 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1640 created, using the "condition" command.
1641
5808517f
YQ
1642* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1643 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1644
481860b3
GB
1645* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1646
1647* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1648 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1649 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1650 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1651 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1652 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1653 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1654 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1655
156942c7
DE
1656 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1657 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1658 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1659 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1660 the .gdb_index section.
1661
927fbba6
JB
1662* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1663
20388dd6
YQ
1664* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1665 target.
1666
f3e0e960
SS
1667* MI changes
1668
1669 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1670
37ce89eb
SS
1671 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1672
edcc5120
TT
1673* New commands
1674
e615022a
DE
1675 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1676 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1677 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1678
edcc5120
TT
1679 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1680 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1681
816338b5
SS
1682 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1683 several hits.
1684
57651221 1685 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1686 C++ and Java objects.
1687
06fc020f 1688 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1689 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1690 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1691 configured with '--with-python'.
1692
bf88dd68
JK
1693 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1694 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1695 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1696 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1697 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1698 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1699 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1700
1701 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1702 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1703 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1704 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1705
e7e0cddf
SS
1706 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1707 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1708 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1709 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1710
9cb709b6
TT
1711 ** "set print symbol"
1712 "show print symbol"
1713 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1714 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1715 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1716
2d4c29c5
TS
1717* Deprecated commands
1718
1719 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1720 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1721
a58b110a
KB
1722* New targets
1723
1724Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1725HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1726
72895ff6
LM
1727* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1728 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1729 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1730 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1731 evaluates to true.
1732
1733* New options
1734
4cc0665f
MR
1735set mips compression
1736show mips compression
1737 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1738 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1739 mips16
1740 micromips
1741 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1742
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LM
1743set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1744show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1745 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1746 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1747 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1748 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1749 target.
1750
bf88dd68
JK
1751set auto-load off
1752 Disable auto-loading globally.
1753
1754show auto-load
1755 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1756
1757set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1758show auto-load gdb-scripts
1759 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1760
1761set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1762show auto-load python-scripts
1763 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1764
1765set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1766show auto-load local-gdbinit
1767 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1768
1769set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1770show auto-load libthread-db
1771 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1772
7349ff92 1773set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1774show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1775 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1776 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1777 of the directories listed by this option.
1778 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1779
bccbefd2
JK
1780set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1781show auto-load safe-path
1782 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1783 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1784
4dc84fd1
JK
1785set debug auto-load on|off
1786show debug auto-load
1787 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1788
d3ce09f5 1789set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1790show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1791 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1792 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1793 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1794 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1795
1796set dprintf-function <expr>
1797show dprintf-function
1798set dprintf-channel <expr>
1799show dprintf-channel
1800 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1801 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1802
d3ce09f5
SS
1803set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1804show disconnected-dprintf
1805 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1806 after GDB disconnects.
1807
6dea1fbd
JK
1808* New configure options
1809
7349ff92
JK
1810--with-auto-load-dir
1811 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1812 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1813 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1814 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1815 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1816
6dea1fbd
JK
1817--with-auto-load-safe-path
1818 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1819 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1820
1821--without-auto-load-safe-path
1822 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1823 security feature.
1824
72895ff6
LM
1825* New remote packets
1826
74c48cbb
PA
1827z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1828
72895ff6
LM
1829 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1830 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1831 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1832 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1833
9b224c5e
PA
1834QProgramSignals:
1835
1836 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1837 program without GDB involvement.
1838
8320cc4f
JK
1839* New command line options
1840
1841--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1842 before loading inferior.
1843--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1844 execute it before loading inferior.
1845
8837a20f
JB
1846*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1847
f8eba3c6
TT
1848* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1849 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1850 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1851 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1852 inferior changes.
1853
1bfeeb0f
JL
1854* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1855 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1856
480a3f21
PW
1857* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1858 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1859 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1860 target hardware watchpoint.
1861
1862 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1863 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1864 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1865 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1866
3a7bf607
PM
1867* Python scripting
1868
32d1c362 1869 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1870 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1871 existing one.
1872
3a7bf607 1873 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1874 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1875 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1876 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1877 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1878 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1879
baacfb07 1880 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1881 Python API.
713389e0 1882
fa3a4f15
PM
1883 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1884 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1885 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1886 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1887 corresponding value.
1888
5e239b84
PM
1889 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1890 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1891 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1892 on GDB start-up.
1893
9df2fbc4
PM
1894 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1895 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1896 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1897 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1898
457e09f0
DE
1899 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1900
6839b47f
KP
1901 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1902 "gdb.breakpoints".
1903
cc72b2a2
KP
1904 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1905 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1906 available in the CLI.
1907
84ad80e6
PK
1908 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1909 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1910 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1911 "some_type.items()".
1912
20c168b5
KP
1913 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1914 new object file.
1915
03c3051a
PK
1916 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1917 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1918 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1919 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1920 any anonymous fields.
1921
7376e450
TT
1922* MI changes
1923
1924 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1925 "solib-event".
1926
1927 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1928 "=breakpoint-modified".
1929
1930 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1931
98a5dd13
DE
1932* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1933 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1934 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1935 lives.
1936
1937 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1938 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1939 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1940 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1941 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1942
1943 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1944 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1945
478aac75
DE
1946* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1947 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1948 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1949 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1950 use this option to specify where to find it.
1951
9c06b0b4
TJB
1952* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1953 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1954 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1955 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1956 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1957 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1958 section in the user manual for more details.
1959
03f2bd59
JK
1960* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1961 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1962 become available after that.
1963
71eba9c2 1964* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1965
2bda9cc5
JK
1966* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1967 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1968 gcc version 4.7.
1969
ed59ded5
DE
1970* New commands
1971
1972!SHELL COMMAND
1973 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1974 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1975
9c06b0b4
TJB
1976* Changed commands
1977
1978watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1979 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1980 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1981
dbaefcf7
DE
1982info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1983 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1984 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1985
71eba9c2 1986info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1987 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1988 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1989 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1990 name starts with a hyphen.
1991
3065dfb6
SS
1992collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1993 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1994 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1995 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1996 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1997 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1998 number of bytes that will be collected.
1999
f196051f
SS
2000tstart [NOTES]
2001 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2002 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2003 setting the variable trace-notes.
2004
2005tstop [NOTES]
2006 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2007 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2008 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2009 trace-stop-notes.
2010
d248b706
KY
2011* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2012 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2013 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2014 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2015 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2016 is running.
2017
405f8e94
SS
2018* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2019 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2020 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2021
2bda9cc5
JK
2022* New options
2023
45cfd468
DE
2024set debug dwarf2-read
2025show debug dwarf2-read
2026 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2027 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2028
2029set debug symtab-create
2030show debug symtab-create
2031 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2032 creation. The default is off.
2033
baacfb07
PM
2034set extended-prompt
2035show extended-prompt
2036 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2037 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2038 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2039 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2040 prompt is displayed.
2041
2bda9cc5
JK
2042set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2043show print entry-values
2044 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2045 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2046 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2047
2048set debug entry-values
2049show debug entry-values
2050 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2051 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2052
c011a4f4
DE
2053set basenames-may-differ
2054show basenames-may-differ
2055 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2056 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2057 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2058 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2059 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2060 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2061 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2062 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2063
f196051f
SS
2064set trace-user
2065show trace-user
2066set trace-notes
2067show trace-notes
2068 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2069 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2070 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2071 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2072
2073set trace-stop-notes
2074show trace-stop-notes
2075 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2076 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2077 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2078 started by someone else.
2079
d248b706
KY
2080* New remote packets
2081
2082QTEnable
2083
2084 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2085
2086QTDisable
2087
2088 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2089
f196051f
SS
2090QTNotes
2091
2092 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2093
2094qTP
2095
2096 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2097
405f8e94
SS
2098qTMinFTPILen
2099
2100 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2101 be placed.
2102
1a532630
PP
2103* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2104 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2105
11315641
YQ
2106* New targets
2107
2108Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2109
87326c78
DD
2110* New Simulators
2111
2112Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2113
e8d56f18
JB
2114*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2115
2116* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2117
d6e00af6 2118*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2119
60f98dde
MS
2120* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2121 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2122 matches the given regular expression.
2123
eee5b35e
DD
2124* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2125
b716877b
AB
2126* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2127 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2128
aae1c79a
DE
2129* New command line options
2130
2131-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2132 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2133
a86caf66
DE
2134* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2135 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2136
99e7ae30
DE
2137* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2138 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2139 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2140
4694da01
TT
2141* GDB now understands thread names.
2142
2143 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2144 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2145
2146 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2147 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2148
f4b8a18d
KW
2149* OpenCL C
2150 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2151 has been integrated into GDB.
2152
585d1eb8
PM
2153* Python scripting
2154
da5d4055
PM
2155 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2156 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2157 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2158
9a6f1302
PM
2159 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2160 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2161 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2162 and allows for more dynamic content.
2163
29703da4
PM
2164 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2165 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2166 have an is_valid method.
2167
350c6c65
PM
2168 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2169 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2170 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2171
6e6fbe60
DE
2172 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2173
585d1eb8
PM
2174 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2175 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2176 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2177 that function like so:
2178
2179 result = some_value (10,20)
2180
0e3509db
DE
2181 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2182 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2183 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2184
7b51bc51
DE
2185 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2186 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2187 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2188 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2189 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2190
2191 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2192 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2193
99e7ae30
DE
2194 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2195
d8e22779
TT
2196 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2197 selected thread.
2198
4694da01
TT
2199 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2200 holds the thread's name.
2201
505500db
SW
2202 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2203 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2204 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2205 The following events are currently supported:
2206 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2207 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2208 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2209
def98928
TT
2210* C++ Improvements:
2211
2212 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2213 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2214
2215 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2216
2217 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2218 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2219 was added to GCC 4.5.
2220
66cb8159
TT
2221 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2222 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2223 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2224 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2225 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2226 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2227
4aac0db7
UW
2228* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2229 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2230 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2231 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2232 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2233
283e6a52
TT
2234* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2235 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2236 execution to a label.
2237
2238* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2239 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2240 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2241 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2242
b56df873 2243* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2244 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2245 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2246 of scope.
2247
ae53ffa4
PA
2248* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2249
2250 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2251 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2252 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2253 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2254 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2255 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2256
2257 (gdb) info threads
2258 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2259
2260 While now you see this:
2261
2262 (gdb) info threads
2263 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2264
2265 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2266 dumps.
2267
2268 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2269 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2270 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2271 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2272
f1310107
TJB
2273* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2274 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2275 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2276 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2277 section in the user manual for more details.
2278
248c9dbc
JB
2279* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2280
1aee7009
JB
2281 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2282 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2283
eb826dc6
MF
2284 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2285
44603653
JB
2286* New native configurations
2287
2288ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2289
91021223
MF
2290* New targets:
2291
2292Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2293
6e1bb179
JB
2294* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2295 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2296 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2297 in the GDB user manual.
2298
50c97f38
TT
2299* Guile support was removed.
2300
448a92bf
MF
2301* New features in the GNU simulator
2302
2303 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2304
66ee2731
MF
2305 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2306
76b8507d 2307*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2308
ba25b921
PA
2309* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2310
2311 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2312 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2313 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2314 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2315 was always disabled for such configurations.
2316
4656f5c6
SW
2317* C++ Improvements:
2318
2319 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2320
2321 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2322 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2323 For example:
2324 namespace A
2325 {
2326 class B { };
2327 void foo (B) { }
2328 }
2329 ...
2330 A::B b
2331 foo(b)
2332 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2333 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2334 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2335
2336 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2337
2338 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2339 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2340 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2341 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2342 entry.
2343 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2344 mentioned flavors of operators.
2345
254e6b9e
DE
2346 ** static const class members
2347
2348 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2349 class definition has been fixed.
2350
711e434b
PM
2351* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2352
2353 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2354 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2355 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2356 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2357 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2358 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2359
0fb4aa4b
PA
2360* Static tracepoints
2361
2362 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2363 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2364 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2365 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2366 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2367 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2368 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2369 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2370 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2371 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2372 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2373 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2374 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2375 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2376 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2377 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2378 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2379 the "New remote packets" section below.
2380
ca11e899
SS
2381* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2382
2383 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2384 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2385 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2386 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2387
2388* Observer mode
2389
2390 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2391 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2392 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2393 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2394 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2395 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2396 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2397
2398* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2399 current thread.
2400
711e434b
PM
2401* New remote packets
2402
2403qGetTIBAddr
2404
2405 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2406
dde08ee1
PA
2407qRelocInsn
2408
2409 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2410 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2411 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2412 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2413 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2414 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2415
0fb4aa4b
PA
2416qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2417
2418 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2419
2420qTSTMat
2421
2422 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2423 program.
2424
2425qXfer:statictrace:read
2426
2427 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2428 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2429 to gdb's qSupported query.
2430
ca11e899
SS
2431QAllow
2432
2433 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2434
2435QTDPsrc
2436
2437 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2438 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2439
3f7b2faa
DE
2440* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2441 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2442 a directory.
2443
d337e9f0
PA
2444* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2445
0fb4aa4b
PA
2446 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2447 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2448 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2449 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2450
2451 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2452 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2453 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2454 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2455 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2456 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2457 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2458
2459 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2460 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2461
c24d0242
PM
2462 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2463
c8d5aac9
L
2464* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2465 it understands register description.
2466
7c953934
TT
2467* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2468
8685c86f
L
2469* X86 general purpose registers
2470
2471 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2472 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2473 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2474 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2475 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2476
95a42b64 2477* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2478 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2479 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2480 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2481 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2482 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2483
8bd10a10
CM
2484* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2485 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2486 in the specified file.
2487
ab38a727
PA
2488* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2489 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2490 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2491 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2492 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2493 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2494 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2495 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2496 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2497 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2498
6149aea9
PA
2499* New commands
2500
f1421989
HZ
2501eval template, expressions...
2502 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2503 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2504
ab38a727
PA
2505set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2506show target-file-system-kind
2507 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2508 names.
2509
6149aea9
PA
2510save breakpoints <filename>
2511 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2512 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2513 definitions, use the `source' command.
2514
2515`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2516is now deprecated.
2517
0fb4aa4b
PA
2518info static-tracepoint-markers
2519 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2520
2521strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2522 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2523 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2524
ca11e899
SS
2525set observer on|off
2526show observer
2527 Enable and disable observer mode.
2528
2529set may-write-registers on|off
2530set may-write-memory on|off
2531set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2532set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2533set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2534set may-interrupt on|off
2535 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2536 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2537 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2538 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2539 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2540 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2541 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2542
2543set record memory-query on|off
2544show record memory-query
2545 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2546 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2547
53a71c06
CR
2548* Changed commands
2549
2550disassemble
2551 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2552
f3e9a817
PM
2553* Python scripting
2554
9279c692
JB
2555** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2556 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2557 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2558 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2559 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2560
adc36818 2561** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2562 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2563 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2564 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2565
fa33c3cd 2566** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2567 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2568
2569** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2570
2571** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2572
967cf477
DE
2573** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2574
8a1ea21f
DE
2575** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2576 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2577 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2578
a7bdde9e
VP
2579* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2580there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2581tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2582regular breakpoints.
2583
05071a4d
PA
2584* New targets
2585
2586ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2587
6aecb9c2
JB
2588* D language support.
2589 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2590 language.
2591
431e49aa
TJB
2592* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2593 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2594 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2595 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2596 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2597
2598* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2599 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2600 conditions of the form:
2601
2602 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2603
2604 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2605 interface mentioned above.
2606
bfbf3774 2607*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2608
4eef138c
TT
2609* C++ Improvements
2610
2611 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2612
2613 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2614 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2615 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2616 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2617 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2618
4eef138c
TT
2619 ** Bug Fixes
2620
2621 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2622 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2623 qualified name.
2624
2625 ** Cast Operators
2626
2627 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2628 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2629
2d1c1221
ME
2630* New targets
2631
2632Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2633Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2634
2635* New Simulators
2636
2637Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2638Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2639
6c95b8df
PA
2640* Multi-program debugging.
2641
2642 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2643 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2644 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2645 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2646 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2647 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2648 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2649 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2650
d5551862
SS
2651* New tracing features
2652
2653 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2654
2655 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2656
2657 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2658 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2659 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2660 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2661 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2662 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2663 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2664 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2665 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2666 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2667
d5551862 2668 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2669
2670 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2671 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2672 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2673 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2674 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2675 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2676 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2677 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2678 the regular trace command.
2679
d5551862
SS
2680 ** Disconnected tracing
2681
2682 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2683 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2684 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2685 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2686 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2687
00bf0b85
SS
2688 ** Trace files
2689
2690 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2691 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2692 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2693 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2694 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2695 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2696 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2697
2698 ** Circular trace buffer
2699
2700 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2701 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2702 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2703 not be available for all target agents.
2704
21a0512e
PP
2705* Changed commands
2706
2707disassemble
2708 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2709 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2710
0fe7935b
DJ
2711info variables
2712 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2713 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2714
fb2e7cb4
JB
2715source
2716 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2717 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2718 support.
2719
2720 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2721 "set script-extension" (see below).
2722
6c95b8df
PA
2723* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2724
399cd161
MS
2725record save [<FILENAME>]
2726 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2727 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2728
2729record restore <FILENAME>
2730 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2731 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2732
6c95b8df
PA
2733add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2734 Add a new inferior.
2735
2736clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2737 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2738 inferior has loaded.
2739
2740remove-inferior ID
2741 Remove an inferior.
2742
2743maint info program-spaces
2744 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2745
9a7071a8
JB
2746set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2747show remote interrupt-sequence
2748 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2749 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2750 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2751 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2752 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2753
2754set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2755show remote interrupt-on-connect
2756 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2757 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2758 Linux kernel.
2759
2760set remotebreak [on | off]
2761show remotebreak
2762Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2763
f61e138d
SS
2764tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2765 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2766
2767info tvariables
2768 List trace state variables and their values.
2769
2770delete tvariable $NAME ...
2771 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2772
6da95a67
SS
2773teval EXPR, ...
2774 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2775 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2776
7a697b8d
SS
2777ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2778 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2779
b0f02ee9
JK
2780* New expression syntax
2781
2782 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2783 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2784
6c95b8df
PA
2785* New options
2786
2787set follow-exec-mode new|same
2788show follow-exec-mode
2789 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2790 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2791 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2792
236f1d4d
SS
2793set default-collect EXPR, ...
2794show default-collect
2795 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2796 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2797 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2798
d5551862
SS
2799set disconnected-tracing
2800show disconnected-tracing
2801 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2802 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2803 upon disconnection.
2804
4daf5ac0
SS
2805set circular-trace-buffer
2806show circular-trace-buffer
2807 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2808 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2809 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2810 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2811
fb2e7cb4
JB
2812set script-extension off|soft|strict
2813show script-extension
2814 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2815 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2816 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2817 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2818 evaluation failed.
2819 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2820
2b71fc8e
JB
2821set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2822show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2823 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2824 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2825 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2826 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2827 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2828 is on.
2829
de2e5182
TT
2830* Python API Improvements
2831
2832 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2833 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2834 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2835
2836 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2837 `is_base_class' attribute.
2838
2839 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2840
2841 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2842 evaluate an expression.
2843
f61e138d
SS
2844* New remote packets
2845
2846QTDV
2847 Define a trace state variable.
2848
2849qTV
2850 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2851
d5551862
SS
2852QTDisconnected
2853 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2854
4daf5ac0
SS
2855QTBuffer:circular
2856 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2857
d5551862
SS
2858qTfP, qTsP
2859 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2860
2d483d34
MS
2861* Bug fixes
2862
2863Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2864
6e0e5977
JB
2865Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2866much more reliable. In particular:
2867 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2868 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2869 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2870 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2871 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2872 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2873 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2874 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2875 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2876 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2877 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2878 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2879 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2880 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2881 non-threaded programs.
2882
93c26624
JK
2883PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2884This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2885libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2886executable program.
2887
abc7453d 2888*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2889
4efc6507
DE
2890* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2891dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2892them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2893for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2894"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2895
782b2b07
SS
2896* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2897breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2898or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2899the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2900for tracepoint actions.
2901
53a71c06
CR
2902* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2903raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2904modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2905
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2906* Process record and replay
2907
2908 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2909 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2910 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2911 execute commands.
2912
64644d9b
MS
2913* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2914step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2915set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2916reverse execution.
2917
b9412953
DD
2918* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2919feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29202.6.28 or later.
2921
6c7a06a3
TT
2922* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2923target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2924char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2925literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2926U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2927`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2928system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2929the installation instructions for more information.
2930
f1838a98
UW
2931* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2932remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2933with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2934the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2935
55333a84
DE
2936* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2937and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2938
7f6a6314
PM
2939* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2940now complete on file names.
2941
65d12d83
TT
2942* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2943completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2944For instance, consider:
2945
2946 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2947 # struct example variable;
2948 (gdb) p variable.
2949
2950If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2951completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2952
edb3359d
DJ
2953* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2954the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2955
2fae03e8
TT
2956* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2957operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2958macros.
2959
47a3467a 2960* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2961the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2962implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2963
2964* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2965registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2966can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2967and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2968
08388c79
DE
2969* New remote packets
2970
2971qSearch:memory:
2972 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2973
a6f3e723
SL
2974QStartNoAckMode
2975 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2976 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2977 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2978
d7713ae0
EZ
2979vKill
2980 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2981 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2982
07e059b5
VP
2983qXfer:osdata:read
2984 Obtains additional operating system information
2985
47a3467a
PA
2986qXfer:siginfo:read
2987qXfer:siginfo:write
2988 Read or write additional signal information.
2989
060871df
PA
2990* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2991
2992 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2993 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2994 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2995
c055b101 2996* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2997DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2998
2999* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3000and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3001`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3002
31fffb02
CS
3003* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3004with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3005
88d8a8e0
JB
3006* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3007
7f99b190
JB
3008* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3009
ccd213ac
DJ
3010* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3011which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3012
1fddbabb 3013* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3014list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3015
a0ef4274
DJ
3016* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3017conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3018have also been fixed.
3019
bfb8797a 3020* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3021From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3022are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3023
71c25dea
TT
3024* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3025example, given:
3026
3027 template<typename T> class C { };
3028 C<char const *> c;
3029
3030GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3031
3032 ptype C<char const *>
3033 ptype C<char const*>
3034 ptype C<const char *>
3035 ptype C<const char*>
3036
ccd213ac
DJ
3037* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3038
3039 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3040 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3041
7ae0e2a2
UW
3042 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3043 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3044 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3045
a6f3e723
SL
3046 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3047 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3048
da8bd9a3
DJ
3049 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3050 gdbserver.
3051
d70e31dd
DE
3052 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3053 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3054
3055 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3056 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3057 as appropriate.
3058
d57a3c85
TJB
3059* Python scripting
3060
3061 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3062 available is determined at configure time.
3063
d8906c6f
TJB
3064 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3065
aadc346a
JB
3066* Ada tasking support
3067
3068 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3069 been introduced:
3070
3071 info tasks
3072 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3073 info task N
3074 Print detailed information about task number N.
3075 task
3076 Print the task number of the current task.
3077 task N
3078 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3079
adb483fe
DJ
3080* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3081add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3082
2277426b
PA
3083* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3084
3085 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3086 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3087 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3088 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3089 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3090 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3091 below.
3092
08d16641
PA
3093* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3094"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3095information.
3096
e35359c5
UW
3097* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3098to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3099architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3100See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3101more information.
3102
85e747d2
UW
3103* Multi-architecture debugging.
3104
3105 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3106 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3107 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3108 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3109 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3110
3111* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3112use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3113Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3114powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3115--enable-targets configure option.
3116
11ade57a
PA
3117* Non-stop mode debugging.
3118
3119 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3120 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3121 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3122 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3123 section in the user manual for more information.
3124
3125 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3126 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3127 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3128 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3129 extensions on linux targets.
3130
d7713ae0 3131* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3132
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3133catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3134 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3135 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3136 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3137 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3138 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3139 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3140 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3141 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3142
08388c79
DE
3143find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3144 val1 [, val2, ...]
3145 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3146
d57a3c85
TJB
3147maint set python print-stack
3148maint show python print-stack
3149 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3150
3151python [CODE]
3152 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3153
d7713ae0
EZ
3154macro define
3155macro list
3156macro undef
3157 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3158 interactively.
3159
3160info os processes
3161 Show operating system information about processes.
3162
2277426b
PA
3163info inferiors
3164 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3165
3166inferior NUM
3167 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3168
3169detach inferior NUM
3170 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3171
3172kill inferior NUM
3173 Kill inferior number NUM.
3174
d7713ae0
EZ
3175* New options
3176
3285f3fe
UW
3177set spu stop-on-load
3178show spu stop-on-load
3179 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3180
ff1a52c6
UW
3181set spu auto-flush-cache
3182show spu auto-flush-cache
3183 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3184 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3185
d7713ae0
EZ
3186set sh calling-convention
3187show sh calling-convention
3188 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3189
e0a3ce09 3190set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3191show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3192 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3193
3194set disassemble-next-line
3195show disassemble-next-line
3196 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3197 the debuggee stops.
3198
3199set remote noack-packet
3200show remote noack-packet
3201 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3202 under "New remote packets."
3203
3204set remote query-attached-packet
3205show remote query-attached-packet
3206 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3207
3208set remote read-siginfo-object
3209show remote read-siginfo-object
3210 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3211 packet.
3212
3213set remote write-siginfo-object
3214show remote write-siginfo-object
3215 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3216 packet.
3217
40ab02ce
MS
3218set remote reverse-continue
3219show remote reverse-continue
3220 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3221
3222set remote reverse-step
3223show remote reverse-step
3224 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3225
d7713ae0
EZ
3226set displaced-stepping
3227show displaced-stepping
3228 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3229 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3230 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3231
3232set debug displaced
3233show debug displaced
3234 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3235
3236maint set internal-error
3237maint show internal-error
3238 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3239
3240maint set internal-warning
3241maint show internal-warning
3242 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3243
ccd213ac
DJ
3244set exec-wrapper
3245show exec-wrapper
3246unset exec-wrapper
3247 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3248
aad4b048
JB
3249set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3250show multiple-symbols
3251 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3252 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3253 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3254
74960c60
VP
3255set breakpoint always-inserted
3256show breakpoint always-inserted
3257 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3258 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3259 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3260
0428b8f5
DJ
3261set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3262show arm fallback-mode
3263set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3264show arm force-mode
3265 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3266 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3267 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3268 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3269
10568435
JK
3270set disable-randomization
3271show disable-randomization
3272 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3273 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3274 multiple debugging sessions.
3275
d7713ae0
EZ
3276set non-stop
3277show non-stop
3278 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3279 a breakpoint.
3280
b3eb342c 3281set target-async
d7713ae0 3282show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3283 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3284 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3285 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3286 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3287
6c7a06a3
TT
3288set target-wide-charset
3289show target-wide-charset
3290 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3291 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3292
84603566
SL
3293set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3294show tcp auto-retry
3295set tcp connect-timeout
3296show tcp connect-timeout
3297 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3298 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3299 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3300
17a37d48
PP
3301set libthread-db-search-path
3302show libthread-db-search-path
3303 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3304 libthread_db.
3305
d4db2f36
PA
3306set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3307show schedule-multiple
3308 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3309 the current process.
3310
4e5d721f
DE
3311set stack-cache
3312show stack-cache
3313 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3314 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3315 affecting correctness.
3316
910c5da8
JB
3317set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3318show interactive-mode
3319 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3320 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3321 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3322 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3323 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3324
2277426b
PA
3325* Removed commands
3326
3327info forks
3328 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3329 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3330 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3331 command.
3332
3333fork NUM
3334 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3335 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3336 alias for the `fork' command.
3337
3338process PID
3339 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3340 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3341 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3342
3343delete fork NUM
3344 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3345 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3346 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3347 fork' command.
3348
3349detach fork NUM
3350 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3351 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3352 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3353 fork' command.
3354
a80b95ba
TG
3355* New native configurations
3356
3357x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3358
b8bfd3ed
JB
3359x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3360
75a2d5e7
TT
3361* New targets
3362
c28c63d8 3363Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3364x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3365x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3366S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3367
6de3146c
PA
3368* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3369 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3370
d5cbbe6e
JB
3371* Removed commands
3372
3373catch load
3374catch unload
3375 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3376
75feb17d 3377*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3378
af5ca30d
NH
3379* New native configurations
3380
3381NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3382Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3383
3384* New targets
3385
3386NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3387Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3388
7a404eba
PA
3389* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3390
3391 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3392 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3393 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3394 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3395
430ebac9
PA
3396* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3397(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3398
fe6fbf8b 3399* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3400is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3401
3402* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3403including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3404and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3405
10665d76
JB
3406* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3407accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3408more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3409
7cc46491
DJ
3410* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3411
d71340b8
DJ
3412* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3413registers on PowerPC targets.
3414
523c4513
DJ
3415* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3416targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3417
a6b151f1
DJ
3418* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3419commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3420
2d717e4f
DJ
3421* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3422extended-remote mode.
3423
24a836bd 3424* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3425The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3426error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3427The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3428
d0c678e6
UW
3429* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3430building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3431target architectures.
3432
d64a946d
TJB
3433* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3434Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3435now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3436stored in two consecutive float registers.
3437
ee163bf5
VP
3438* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3439breakpoints now.
3440
b93b6ca7 3441* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3442Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3443include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3444 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3445 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3446 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3447 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3448 of an assignment
3449 - Improved command completion in Ada
3450 - Several bug fixes
3451
d001be7a
DJ
3452* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3453process.
3454
a6b151f1
DJ
3455* New commands
3456
6d53d0af
JB
3457set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3458show print frame-arguments
3459 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3460 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3461
a6b151f1
DJ
3462remote put
3463remote get
3464remote delete
3465 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3466
3467* New MI commands
3468
3469-target-file-put
3470-target-file-get
3471-target-file-delete
3472 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3473
3474* New remote packets
3475
3476vFile:open:
3477vFile:close:
3478vFile:pread:
3479vFile:pwrite:
3480vFile:unlink:
3481 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3482
2d717e4f
DJ
3483vAttach
3484 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3485 mode.
3486
3487vRun
3488 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3489
8d5f9c6f 3490*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3491
19d378fc
MS
3492* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3493bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3494Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3495
3a40aaa0
UW
3496* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3497symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3498-Bsymbolic linker option.
3499
a6ec25f2
BW
3500* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3501recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3502is not supported.
3503
6dd09645
JB
3504* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3505frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3506
c9bb8148
DJ
3507* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
350832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3509
0d5de010
DJ
3510* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3511
23181151
DJ
3512* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3513target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3514a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3515
ea37ba09
DJ
3516* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3517automatically displayed as character or string data.
3518
3519* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3520arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3521as strings.
e1f48ead 3522
123dc839
DJ
3523* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3524for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3525only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3526
05a4558a
DJ
3527* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3528iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3529
7c963485
PA
3530* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3531ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3532has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3533
b18be20d
DJ
3534* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3535
0ca420ce
UW
3536* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3537
31d99776
DJ
3538* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3539layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3540segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3541
a4642986
MR
3542* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3543immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3544
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3545* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3546"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3547packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3548where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3549Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3550
3551* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3552(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3553
3554* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3555according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3556
c9bb8148
DJ
3557* New commands
3558
23776285
MR
3559set remoteflow
3560show remoteflow
3561 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3562 when debugging using remote targets.
3563
c9bb8148
DJ
3564set mem inaccessible-by-default
3565show mem inaccessible-by-default
3566 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3567 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3568 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3569 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3570 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3571
3572set breakpoint auto-hw
3573show breakpoint auto-hw
3574 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3575 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3576 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3577 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3578 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3579 including "next" and "finish".
3580
0e420bd8
JB
3581catch exception
3582catch exception unhandled
3583 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3584
3585catch assert
3586 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3587
f822c95b
DJ
3588set sysroot
3589show sysroot
3590 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3591 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3592 an alias to "set sysroot".
3593
83cc5c53
UW
3594info spu
3595 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3596 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3597 architecture.
3598
bd372731
MK
3599* New native configurations
3600
3601OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3602
23181151
DJ
3603set tdesc filename
3604unset tdesc filename
3605show tdesc filename
3606 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3607 not query the target for its built-in description.
3608
c9bb8148
DJ
3609* New targets
3610
54fe9172 3611OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3612MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3613Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3614
6dd09645
JB
3615* New remote packets
3616
3617QPassSignals:
3618 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3619 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3620
23181151
DJ
3621qXfer:features:read:
3622 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3623 features.
6dd09645 3624
83cc5c53
UW
3625qXfer:spu:read:
3626qXfer:spu:write:
3627 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3628 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3629
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3630qXfer:libraries:read:
3631 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3632 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3633 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3634 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3635
483367ee
DJ
3636* Removed targets
3637
3638Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3639
d08950c4
UW
3640alpha*-*-osf1*
3641alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3642d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3643hppa*-*-hiux*
3644i[34567]86-ncr-*
3645i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3646i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3647i[34567]86-*-netware*
3648i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3649i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3650i[34567]86-*-sco*
3651i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3652i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3653i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3654i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3655i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3656i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3657i[34567]86-*-isc*
3658m68*-cisco*-*
3659m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3660mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3661rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3662sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3663
7ce59000
DJ
3664* Other removed features
3665
3666target abug
3667target cpu32bug
3668target est
3669target rom68k
3670
3671 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3672
ea35711c
DJ
3673target hms
3674target e7000
3675target sh3
3676target sh3e
3677
3678 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3679 H8/300.
3680
3681target ocd
3682
3683 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3684 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3685 interfaces.
3686
7ce59000
DJ
3687DWARF 1 support
3688
3689 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3690 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3691
54d61198
DJ
3692Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3693
3694 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3695 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3696 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3697 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3698
ea35711c
DJ
3699MIPS ".pdr" sections
3700
3701 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3702 in debugging information.
3703
3704Scheme support
3705
3706 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3707 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3708
1a69e1e4
DJ
3709set mips stack-arg-size
3710set mips saved-gpreg-size
3711
3712 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3713
6dd09645 3714*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3715
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3716* New targets
3717
3718Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3719Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3720
6aec2e11
DJ
3721* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3722(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3723running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3724
3725* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3726Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3727supported.
3728
17218d91
DJ
3729* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3730broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3731
9ebce043
DJ
3732* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3733stub provides the required support.
3734
7d3d3ece
DJ
3735* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3736longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3737
4f8253f3
JB
3738* New commands
3739
3740set substitute-path
3741unset substitute-path
3742show substitute-path
3743 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3744 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3745 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3746 between compilation and debugging.
3747
9fa66fd7
AS
3748set trace-commands
3749show trace-commands
3750 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3751 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3752 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3753
1f5befc1
DJ
3754* REMOVED features
3755
3756The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3757
2ec3381a
DJ
3758Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3759an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3760
3d00d119
DJ
3761The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3762
be2a5f71
DJ
3763* New remote packets
3764
3765qSupported:
3766 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3767 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3768 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3769 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3770 target.
3771
0876f84a
DJ
3772qXfer:auxv:read:
3773 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3774 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3775
9ebce043
DJ
3776qXfer:memory-map:read:
3777 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3778 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3779
3780vFlashErase:
3781vFlashWrite:
3782vFlashDone:
3783 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3784
0876f84a
DJ
3785* Removed remote packets
3786
3787qPart:auxv:read:
3788 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3789 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3790
e374b601 3791*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3792
96309189
MS
3793* New targets
3794
3795Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3796
3797Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3798
53e5f3cf
AS
3799* New commands
3800
3801init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3802 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3803
ac264b3b
MS
3804The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3805
3806checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3807
3808restart <n> Return the program state to a
3809 previously saved state.
3810
3811info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3812
3813delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3814
3815set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3816 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3817
3818info forks List forks of the user program that
3819 are available to be debugged.
3820
3821fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3822 forks of the user program that are
3823 available to be debugged.
3824
3825delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3826 that are available to be debugged (and
3827 kill the forked process).
3828
3829detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3830 that are available to be debugged (and
3831 allow the process to continue).
3832
3950dc3f
NS
3833* New architecture
3834
3835Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3836
0ea3f30e
DJ
3837* Improved Windows host support
3838
3839GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3840native console support, and remote communications using either
3841network sockets or serial ports.
3842
f79daebb
GM
3843* Improved Modula-2 language support
3844
3845GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3846basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3847pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3848printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3849written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3850GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3851
acab6ab2
MM
3852* REMOVED features
3853
3854The ARM rdi-share module.
3855
f4267320
DJ
3856The Netware NLM debug server.
3857
53e5f3cf 3858*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3859
e0ecbda1
MK
3860* New native configurations
3861
02a677ac 3862OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3863OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3864
d64a6579
KB
3865* New targets
3866
3867Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3868
b33a6190
AS
3869* New command line options
3870
3871--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3872--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3873 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3874--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3875 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3876 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3877 with the --command (-x) option.
3878
11dced61
AC
3879* Deprecated commands removed
3880
3881The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3882removed:
3883
3884 Command Replacement
3885 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3886 othernames set arm disassembler
3887 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3888 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3889 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3890 regs info registers
3891
6fe85783
MK
3892* New BSD user-level threads support
3893
3894It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3895library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3896configurations are:
3897
3898FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3899FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3900OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3901
3902Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3903are not yet supported.
3904
5260ca71
MS
3905* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3906(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3907
e84ecc99
AC
3908* REMOVED configurations and files
3909
3910VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3911Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3912National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3913
31e35378
JB
3914* New "set print array-indexes" command
3915
3916After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3917when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3918behavior.
3919
e85e5c83
MK
3920* VAX floating point support
3921
3922GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3923
d91e9901
AS
3924* User-defined command support
3925
3926In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3927to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3928section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3929
f2cb65ca
MC
3930*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3931
f47b1503
AS
3932* New command line option
3933
3934GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3935debugging.
3936
f2cb65ca
MC
3937* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3938
3939GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3940information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3941by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3942proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3943to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3944
d08c0230
AC
3945* Internationalization
3946
3947When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3948internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3949continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3950
117ea3cf
PH
3951* Ada
3952
3953Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3954implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3955into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3956
d08c0230
AC
3957* New native configurations
3958
3959GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3960
3961* Remote 'p' packet
3962
3963GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3964packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3965
3966* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3967
3968GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3969The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3970features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3971i386 application).
3972
3973GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3974compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3975continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3976configurations:
3977
3978hppa-*-hpux
3979ia64-*-aix
3980mips-*-irix*
3981*-*-lynx
3982mips-*-linux-gnu
3983sds protocol
3984xdr protocol
3985powerpc bdm protocol
3986
3987Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3988made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3989
3990* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3991
3992Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3993been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3994configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3995permanently REMOVED.
3996
3997h8300-*-*
3998mcore-*-*
3999mn10300-*-*
4000ns32k-*-*
4001sh64-*-*
4002v850-*-*
4003
ebb7c577
AC
4004*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4005
4006* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4007
4008When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4009heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4010been fixed.
4011
4012* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4013
4014When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4015fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4016IRIX long double values).
4017
4018* VAX and "next"
4019
4020A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4021command. This problem has been fixed.
4022
860660cb 4023*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4024
0dea2468
AC
4025* Fix for ``many threads''
4026
4027On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4028rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4029error message:
4030
4031 ptrace: No such process.
4032 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4033
4034This problem has been fixed.
4035
2c07db7a
AC
4036* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4037
4038Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4039GDB to dump core).
4040
c23968a2
JB
4041* New ``start'' command.
4042
4043This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4044
71009278
MK
4045* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4046
4047Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4048live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4049platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4050
4051FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4052FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4053NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4054NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4055NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4056OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4057OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4058OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4059OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4060
3c0b7db2
AC
4061* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4062
4063Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4064These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4065of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4066call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4067signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4068
73cc75f3
AC
4069Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4070features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4071include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4072
7243600a
BF
4073* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4074
6f606e1c
MK
4075* New native configurations
4076
97dc871c 4077GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4078OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4079OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4080OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4081OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4082NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4083OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4084
a1b461bf
AC
4085* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4086
4087GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4088The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4089including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4090migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4091compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4092work, was also included.
4093
4094GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4095module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4096
4097h8300-*-*
4098mcore-*-*
4099mn10300-*-*
4100ns32k-*-*
4101sh64-*-*
4102v850-*-*
4103xstormy16-*-*
4104
4105Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4106made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4107
3c7012f5
AC
4108* REMOVED configurations and files
4109
4110Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4111Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4112Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4113Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4114Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4115AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4116Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4117decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4118riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4119sonymips mips-sony-*
4120sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4121
e5fe55f7
AC
4122*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4123
4124* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4125
4126The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4127GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4128command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4129program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4130with GDB".
4131
4132* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4133
4134Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4135libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4136cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4137GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4138shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4139the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4140are created.
4141
4142Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4143
4144* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4145
4146The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4147non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4148compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4149
4150* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4151
4152Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4153wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4154
4155* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4156
4157The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4158permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4159systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4160
4161* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4162
4163Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4164has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4165
4166* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4167
4168GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4169its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4170panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4171
4172* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4173
4174When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4175by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4176not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4177
faae5abe 4178*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4179
9175c9a3
MC
4180* Removed --with-mmalloc
4181
4182Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4183conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4184
3cc87ec0
MK
4185* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4186
4187The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4188the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4189and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4190you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4191
f0424ef6
MK
4192* Revised SPARC target
4193
4194The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4195FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4196support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4197from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4198(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4199
59659be2
ILT
4200* New C++ demangler
4201
4202GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4203names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4204with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4205programs.
4206
9e08b29b
DJ
4207* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4208
4209GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4210arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4211encountered these.
4212
8dfe8985
DC
4213* C++ nested types and namespaces
4214
4215GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4216improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4217is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4218Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4219namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4220"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4221frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4222if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4223GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4224
cced5e27
MK
4225* New native configurations
4226
4227NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4228OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4229OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4230OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4231OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4232
b4b4b794
KI
4233* New debugging protocols
4234
4235M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4236
7989c619
AC
4237* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4238
4239The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4240and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4241tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4242
5994185b
AC
4243* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4244
4245Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4246been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4247configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4248permanently REMOVED.
4249
4250Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4251Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4252Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4253Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4254Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4255AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4256Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4257decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4258riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4259sonymips mips-sony-*
4260sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4261
0ddabb4c
AC
4262* REMOVED configurations and files
4263
4264SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4265SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4266Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4267Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4268H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4269HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4270HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4271HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4272PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4273386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4274Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4275 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4276 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4277SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4278SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4279Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4280Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4281
c7f1390e
DJ
4282*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4283
1fe43d45
AC
4284* Objective-C
4285
4286Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4287integrated into GDB.
4288
e6beb428
AC
4289* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4290
4291DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4292information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4293By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4294backtraces.
4295
4296The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4297have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4298DWARF 2 CFI support.
4299
4300* Hosted file I/O.
4301
4302GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4303file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4304remote protocol documentation for details.
4305
4306* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4307
4308All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4309architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4310to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4311ppc32 on ppc64).
4312
4313* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4314
4315GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4316per-thread variables.
4317
4318* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4319
4320GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4321GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4322
4323* Separate debug info.
4324
4325GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4326automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4327of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4328system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4329and optional debug files.
4330
4331* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4332
4333DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4334describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4335debugger.
4336
4337GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4338for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4339
4340* Java
4341
4342A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4343Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4344considered "useable".
4345
85f8f974
DJ
4346* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4347
4348The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4349commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4350kernel.
4351
0fac0b41
DJ
4352* GDB supports logging output to a file
4353
4354There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4355used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4356
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4357* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4358
4359The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4360disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4361command.
4362
e286caf2 4363* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4364
4365The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4366registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4367
d28f9cdf
DJ
4368* Profiling support
4369
4370A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4371be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4372session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4373"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4374data, for more informative profiling results.
4375
da0f9dcd
AC
4376* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4377
4378The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4379option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4380"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4381
4382Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4383removed.
4384
fb9b6b35
JJ
4385Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4386Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4387Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4388 in a subsequent -var-update.
4389
954a4db8
MK
4390* New native configurations.
4391
4392FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4393
6760f9e6
JB
4394* Multi-arched targets.
4395
b4263afa 4396HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4397Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4398
1b831c93
AC
4399* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4400
4401Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4402been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4403configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4404permanently REMOVED.
4405
8b0e5691 4406Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4407Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4408H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4409HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4410HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4411HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4412PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4413Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4414 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4415 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4416Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4417Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4418
5835abe7
NC
4419* REMOVED configurations and files
4420
4421V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4422Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4423IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4424i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4425i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4426i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4427HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4428 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4429 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4430Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4431Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4432Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4433OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4434I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4435
a094c6fb
AC
4436* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4437
4438The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4439the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4440context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4441address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4442The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4443
299ffc64 4444*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4445
46248966
AC
4446* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4447
4448When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4449`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4450in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4451library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4452shared libs like mad''.
4453
b9d14705 4454* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4455
b9d14705
DJ
4456Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4457the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4458arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4459powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4460
e0e9281e
JB
4461* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4462
4463GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4464and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4465they expand.
4466
dd73b9bb
AC
4467The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4468invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4469
4470The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4471macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4472
e0e9281e
JB
4473Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4474information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4475your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4476information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4477
2250ee0c
CV
4478* Multi-arched targets.
4479
6e3ba3b8
JT
4480DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4481DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4482NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4483National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4484Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4485Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4486
cd9bfe15 4487* New targets.
e33ce519 4488
456f8b9d
DB
4489Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4490
e33ce519 4491
da8ca43d
JT
4492* New native configurations
4493
4494Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4495SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4496MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4497UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4498
cd9bfe15
AC
4499* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4500
4501Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4502been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4503configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4504permanently REMOVED.
4505
92eb23c5 4506Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4507OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4508IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4509Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4510Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4511Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4512i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4513i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4514i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4515HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4516 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4517 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4518I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4519
db034ac5
AC
4520* OBSOLETE languages
4521
4522CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4523
cd9bfe15
AC
4524* REMOVED configurations and files
4525
4526AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4527A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4528AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4529AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4530AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4531
4532testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4533
20f01a46
DH
4534* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4535
4536This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4537commands. The default is 1024.
4538
a5941fbf
MK
4539* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4540
4541Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4542
89743e04
MS
4543* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4544
4545These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4546to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4547from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4548
9fb14e79
JB
4549* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4550
4551The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4552including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4553of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4554
2037aebb
AC
4555*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4556
4557* New targets.
4558
4559Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4560
4561* Bug fixes
4562
4563gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4564mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4565Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4566
4567gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4568dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4569Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4570
4571Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4572Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4573By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4574
4575i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4576avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4577By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4578
37057839 4579*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4580
1a703748
MS
4581* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4582
4583This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4584really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4585In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4586target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4587This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4588(notably embedded) targets.
4589
cefd4ef5
MS
4590* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4591
55241689
AC
4592This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4593process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4594GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4595hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4596
352ed7b4
MS
4597* New command line option
4598
4599GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4600
4601* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4602
4603There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4604command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4605a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4606be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4607open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4608issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4609a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4610it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4611GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4612is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4613
fe419ffc
RE
4614* Changes in ARM configurations.
4615
4616Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4617configuration is fully multi-arch.
4618
eb7cedd9
MK
4619* New native configurations
4620
fe419ffc 4621ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4622x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4623AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4624Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4625
c9f63e6b
CV
4626* New targets
4627
4628Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4629
9b4ff276
AC
4630* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4631
4632Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4633been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4634configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4635permanently REMOVED.
4636
4637AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4638A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4639AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4640AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4641AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4642
b4ceaee6 4643testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4644
e2caac18
AC
4645* REMOVED configurations and files
4646
4647TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4648WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4649PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4650PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4651PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4652Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4653Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4654 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4655SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4656Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4657Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4658ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4659Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4660
c2a727fa
TT
4661* Changes to command line processing
4662
4663The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4664for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4665
467d8519
TT
4666* Changes to key bindings
4667
4668There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4669
7072a954
AC
4670*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4671
4672Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4673
4674Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4675corrupted.
4676
4677Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4678
4679Numerous documentation fixes.
4680
4681Numerous testsuite fixes.
4682
34f47bc4 4683*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4684
4685* New native configurations
4686
4687Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4688x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4689MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4690MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4691ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4692s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4693
bf64bfd6
AC
4694* New targets
4695
def90278 4696Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4697CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4698UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4699
17e78a56 4700* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4701
4702x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4703Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4704Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4705 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4706TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4707WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4708Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4709PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4710PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4711PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4712SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4713Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4714ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4715Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4716
17e78a56
AC
4717stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4718kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4719
7fcca85b
AC
4720Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4721been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4722configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4723permanently REMOVED.
4724
a196c81c 4725* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4726
4727Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4728Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4729Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4730ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4731Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4732ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4733
6d6b80e5 4734* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4735
6d6b80e5 4736GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4737sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4738present.
4739
bf64bfd6
AC
4740* Other news:
4741
e23194cb
EZ
4742* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4743
4744* The MI enabled by default.
4745
4746The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4747revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4748engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4749using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4750which is now deprecated.
4751
4752* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4753
4754GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4755main features are supported:
4756
4757 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4758
4759 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4760 extension;
4761
4762 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4763
4764 - a Pascal expression parser.
4765
4766However, some important features are not yet supported.
4767
4768 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4769
4770 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4771
4772 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4773 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4774
4775 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4776
4777 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4778
4779* Changes in completion.
4780
4781Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4782to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4783users expect at the shell prompt.
4784
4785Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4786`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4787program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4788files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4789be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4790considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4791name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4792
4793`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4794
4795* New platform-independent commands:
4796
4797It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4798hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4799documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4800
4801* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4802
d7275149
MK
4803Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4804revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4805many threads as your system allows you to have.
4806
e23194cb
EZ
4807Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4808
d7275149
MK
4809Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4810multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4811
4812* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4813
4814Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4815
e23194cb
EZ
4816GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4817debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4818supported.)
4819
4820* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4821
4822Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4823breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4824implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4825put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4826and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4827registers.
4828
4829The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4830debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4831watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4832
4833* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4834
4835New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4836the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4837
4838New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4839display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4840IDT.
4841
4842New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4843from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4844New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4845a given linear address.
4846
4847GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4848program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4849which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4850
4851DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4852
6c56c069
EZ
4853It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4854
e23194cb
EZ
4855* Changes in documentation.
4856
4857All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4858Documentation License.
4859
4860Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4861manual.
4862
4863TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4864
4865Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4866manual.
4867
4868The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4869documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4870hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4871
5d6640b1
AC
4872* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4873
4874The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4875``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4876contents of this file.
4877
1a1d8446
AC
4878* gdba.el deleted
4879
4880GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4881
9debab2f 4882*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4883
c63ce875
EZ
4884* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4885
4886Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4887programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4888displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4889greater level of detail.
4890
4891* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4892
4893It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4894bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4895on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4896written.
4897
4898* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4899
4900The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4901necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4902machines ``out of the box''.
4903
4904The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4905possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4906signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4907would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4908interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4909
4910It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4911standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4912even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4913and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4914terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4915
4916The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4917enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4918also works.
4919
4920DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4921GDB.
4922
4923It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4924directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4925times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4926breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4927
ed9a39eb
JM
4928* New native configurations
4929
4930ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4931PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4932
7a292a7a
SS
4933* New targets
4934
96baa820 4935Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4936x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4937PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4938TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4939
085dd6e6
JM
4940* OBSOLETE configurations
4941
4942Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4943Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4944Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4945ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4946Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4947
9debab2f
AC
4948Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4949but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4950these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4951be permanently REMOVED.
4952
5330533d
SS
4953* Gould support removed
4954
4955Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4956
bc9e5bbf
AC
4957* New features for SVR4
4958
4959On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4960without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4961load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4962
4963* Many C++ enhancements
4964
4965C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4966in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4967
adf40b2e
JM
4968* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4969
4970A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4971sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4972with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4973``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4974
4975 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4976 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4977
43e526b9
JM
4978* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4979
4980A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4981expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4982instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4983
4984The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4985added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4986
96baa820
JM
4987* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4988
4989The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4990``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4991include ``set remote P-packet''.
4992
11cf8741
JM
4993* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4994
4995The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4996accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4997``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4998
7876dd43
DB
4999* ``apropos'' command added.
5000
5001The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5002documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5003try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5004
bc9e5bbf
AC
5005* New MI interface
5006
5007A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5008interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5009process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5010"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5011enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5012
5013 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5014
c906108c
SS
5015*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5016
5017* New native configurations
5018
5019HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5020HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5021M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5022
5023* New targets
5024
5025Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5026Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5027Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5028
5029* OBSOLETE configurations
5030
5031Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5032
5033Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5034but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5035these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5036be permanently REMOVED.
5037
5038* ANSI/ISO C
5039
5040As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5041buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5042containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5043use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5044available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5045configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5046information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5047already.
5048
5049* Readline 2.2
5050
5051GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5052
5053* set extension-language
5054
5055You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5056languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5057you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5058 set extension-language .c c++
5059The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5060and their associated languages.
5061
5062* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5063
5064When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5065you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5066PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5067
5068 set processor NAME
5069
5070sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5071following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5072
5073 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5074 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5075 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5076 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5077 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5078 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5079 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5080 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5081 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5082 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5083 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5084
5085At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5086special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5087registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5088only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5089
5090* HP-UX support
5091
5092Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5093more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5094library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5095support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5096for xdb and dbx commands.
5097
5098* Catchpoints
5099
5100HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5101generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5102to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5103
5104This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5105argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5106output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5107
5108* Debugging across forks
5109
5110On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5111in the inferior.
5112
5113* TUI
5114
5115HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5116it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5117configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5118
5119* GDB remote protocol additions
5120
5121A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5122Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5123fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5124allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5125
5126For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5127full 64-bit address. The command
5128
5129 set remoteaddresssize 32
5130
5131can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5132the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5133will be discarded.
5134
5135In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5136command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5137
5138 maint packet heythere
5139
5140sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5141disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5142time.
5143
5144The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5145target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5146downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5147
5148* Tracing can collect general expressions
5149
5150You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5151further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5152doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5153
5154* mask-address variable for Mips
5155
5156For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5157a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5158of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5159
5160* Higher serial baud rates
5161
5162GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5163230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5164to achieve all of these rates.)
5165
5166* i960 simulator
5167
5168The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5169builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5170
5171
5172*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5173
5174* New native configurations
5175
5176Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5177Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5178Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5179PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5180PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5181Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5182Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5183
5184* New targets
5185
5186Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5187Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5188Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5189Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5190MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5191MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5192MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5193Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5194Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5195Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5196NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5197
5198* New debugging protocols
5199
5200ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5201M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5202DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5203PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5204PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5205Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5206
5207* DWARF 2
5208
5209All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5210format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5211information.
5212
5213* Java frontend
5214
5215GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5216only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5217
5218* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5219
5220For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5221loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5222locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5223
5224* Live range splitting
5225
5226GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5227range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5228more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5229
5230* Hurd support
5231
5232GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5233updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5234
5235* ARM Thumb support
5236
5237GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5238instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5239instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5240accordingly.
5241
5242* MIPS16 support
5243
5244GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5245instruction set.
5246
5247* Overlay support
5248
5249GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5250linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5251will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5252control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5253additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5254in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5255
5256* info symbol
5257
5258The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5259the symbol at the specified address.
5260
5261* Trace support
5262
5263The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5264asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5265extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5266includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5267file tracepoint.c for more details.
5268
5269* MIPS simulator
5270
5271Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5272by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5273of most MIPS variants.
5274
5275* Sparc simulator
5276
5277Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5278by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5279Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5280
5281* set architecture
5282
5283For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5284basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5285architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5286the possible architectures.
5287
5288*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5289
5290* New native configurations
5291
5292Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5293M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5294PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5295PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5296PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5297RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5298
5299* New targets
5300
5301ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5302I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5303MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5304MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5305PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5306Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5307Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5308
5309* PowerPC simulator
5310
5311The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5312contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5313PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5314basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5315performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5316
5317* Solaris 2.5
5318
5319GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5320
5321* Windows 95/NT native
5322
5323GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5324To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5325which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5326Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5327ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5328
5329* dont-repeat command
5330
5331If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5332command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5333useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5334extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5335
5336* Send break instead of ^C
5337
5338The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5339rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5340GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5341
5342* Remote protocol timeout
5343
5344The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5345that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5346to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5347
5348* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5349
5350By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5351loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5352stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5353when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5354in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5355
5356Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5357/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5358automatically on hpux10.
5359
5360* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5361
5362Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5363
5364* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5365
5366When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5367may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5368the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5369every character. The default value is 1050.
5370
5371* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5372
5373If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5374a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5375replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5376details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5377remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5378to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5379
5380* Speedups for remote debugging
5381
5382GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5383the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5384and more efficient S-record downloading.
5385
5386* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5387
5388GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5389Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5390
5391*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5392
5393* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5394
5395The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5396can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5397
5398* Remote targets use caching
5399
5400Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5401remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5402it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5403debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5404off' turns the the data cache off.
5405
5406* Remote targets may have threads
5407
5408The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5409in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5410gdb/remote.c for details.
5411
5412* NetROM support
5413
5414If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5415support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5416acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5417write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5418support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5419another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5420sequence is something like
5421
5422 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5423 load <prog>
5424 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5425
5426* Macintosh host
5427
5428GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5429may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5430it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5431available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5432device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5433directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5434scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5435mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5436
5437* Autoconf
5438
5439GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5440but does simplify configuration and building.
5441
5442* hpux10
5443
5444GDB now supports hpux10.
5445
5446*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5447
5448* New native configurations
5449
5450x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5451x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5452NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5453Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5454
5455* New targets
5456
5457A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5458HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5459CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5460PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5461WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5462
5463* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5464
5465GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5466possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5467filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5468the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5469if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5470
5471* Arguments to user-defined commands
5472
5473User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5474Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5475trivial example:
5476define adder
5477 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5478
5479To execute the command use:
5480adder 1 2 3
5481
5482Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5483Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5484use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5485
5486* New `if' and `while' commands
5487
5488This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5489commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5490expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5491execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5492terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5493`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5494if the expression is zero.
5495
5496* Fortran source language mode
5497
5498GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5499Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5500variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5501with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5502Fortran compilers.
5503
5504* Better HPUX support
5505
5506Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5507running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5508processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5509for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5510that behavior do the following before running the program:
5511
5512 adb -w a.out
5513 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5514 control-d
5515
5516This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5517To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5518
5519 adb -w a.out
5520 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5521 control-d
5522
5523You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5524the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5525external linkage.
5526
5527GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5528HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5529
5530* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5531
5532You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5533commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5534current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5535"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5536associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5537configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5538
5539* New DOS host serial code
5540
5541This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5542no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5543a PC's serial port.
5544
5545*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5546
5547* New "complete" command
5548
5549This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5550were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5551
5552* Trailing space optional in prompt
5553
5554"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5555allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5556
5557* Breakpoint hit counts
5558
5559"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5560has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5561can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5562to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5563less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5564that breakpoint.
5565
5566* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5567
5568"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5569an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5570arrays actually contain only short strings.
5571
5572* Shared library breakpoints
5573
5574In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5575breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5576
5577* Hardware watchpoints
5578
5579There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5580targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5581
55241689 5582Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5583
5584* Annotations
5585
5586Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5587and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5588
5589* Improved Irix 5 support
5590
5591GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5592
5593* Improved HPPA support
5594
5595GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5596
5597* New native configurations
5598
5599Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5600HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5601Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5602RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5603
5604* New targets
5605
5606OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5607MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5608Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5609
5610* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5611
5612There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5613This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5614
5615* Fixes
5616
5617As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5618and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5619
5620*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5621
5622* Irix 5 is now supported
5623
5624* HPPA support
5625
5626GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5627to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5628GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5629of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5630can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5631
5632
5633*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5634
5635* User visible changes:
5636
5637* Remote Debugging
5638
5639The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5640target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5641debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5642integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5643debugging info for the mips target).
5644
5645* DEC Alpha native support
5646
5647GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5648debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5649work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5650Alpha-specific notes.
5651
5652* Preliminary thread implementation
5653
5654GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5655
5656* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5657
5658This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5659to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5660for details).
5661
5662* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5663
5664This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5665mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5666call methods, ...etc.
5667
5668*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5669
5670 * User visible changes:
5671
5672Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5673supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5674other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5675somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5676
5677Filename completion now works.
5678
5679When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5680arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5681addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5682
5683All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5684vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5685should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5686your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5687to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5688
5689 * DEC alpha support
5690
5691This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5692cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5693
5694
5695*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5696
5697 * Testsuite
5698
5699This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5700The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5701via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5702
5703 * C++ demangling
5704
5705'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5706emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5707Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5708disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5709use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5710
5711 * Simulators
5712
5713GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5714So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5715Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5716
5717 * New targets supported
5718
5719H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5720H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5721SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5722Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5723IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5724
5725Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5726version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5727GO32 memory extender.
5728
5729 * New remote protocols
5730
5731MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5732
5733 * New source languages supported
5734
5735This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5736used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5737into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5738
5739
5740*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5741
5742 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5743
5744GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5745version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5746University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5747compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5748format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5749(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5750
5751Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5752
5753 * Faster and better demangling
5754
5755We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5756demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5757character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5758only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5759This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5760increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5761symbol lookups.
5762
5763`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5764from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5765compiler does not actually implement.
5766
5767 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5768
5769In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5770inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5771recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5772very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5773The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5774circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5775fix.
5776
5777The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5778release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5779
5780 * Improved configure script
5781
5782The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5783you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5784host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5785done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5786
5787We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5788version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5789`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5790The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5791only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5792We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5793
5794 * Documentation improvements
5795
5796There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5797produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5798before submitting changes.
5799
5800The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5801M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5802`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5803you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5804a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5805
5806*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5807We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5808been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5809or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5810`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5811around this problem.
5812
5813 * New features
5814
5815GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5816the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5817`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5818the target program.
5819
5820The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5821how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5822
5823 * New native hosts supported
5824
5825HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5826386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5827
5828 * New targets supported
5829
5830AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5831
5832 * New file formats supported
5833
5834BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5835HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5836
5837 * Major bug fixes
5838
5839Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5840
5841We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5842printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5843
5844We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5845for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5846release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5847
5848You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5849will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5850
5851We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5852for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5853especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5854libraries.
5855
5856The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5857information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5858command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5859any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5860when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5861
5862 * Internal improvements
5863
5864GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5865debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5866
5867GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5868Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5869symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5870contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5871shared code that handles any of them.
5872
5873 * New command line options
5874
5875We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5876
5877 * Mmalloc licensing
5878
5879The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5880General Public License.
5881
5882*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5883
5884 * Host/native/target split
5885
5886GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5887hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5888target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5889local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5890ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5891
5892The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5893GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5894is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5895code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5896any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5897built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5898handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5899
5900GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5901It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5902plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5903
5904 * New hosts supported
5905
5906HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5907386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5908386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5909
5910 * New targets supported
5911
5912Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
591368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5914
5915 * New native hosts supported
5916
5917386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5918 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5919386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5920
5921 * New file formats supported
5922
5923BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5924supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5925format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5926
5927 * New commands
5928
5929`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5930`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5931These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5932
5933`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5934
5935You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5936scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5937prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5938executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5939
5940 * C++ improvements
5941
5942We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5943info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5944symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5945
5946Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5947
5948 * Major bug fixes
5949
5950The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5951fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5952by the compiler.
5953
5954We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5955support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5956
5957John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5958slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5959that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5960purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5961the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5962mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5963
5964Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5965about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5966completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5967we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5968
5969 * AMD 29k support
5970
5971A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5972specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5973calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5974usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5975in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5976
5977We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5978Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5979of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5980resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5981
5982 * Remote interfaces
5983
5984We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5985with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5986message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5987This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5988needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5989breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5990each instruction being stepped through.
5991
5992The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5993registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5994
5995There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5996find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5997Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5998processor with a serial port.
5999
6000 * Configuration
6001
6002Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6003`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6004supported, and what files each one uses.
6005
6006 * Library changes
6007
6008There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6009disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6010Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6011disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6012
6013The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6014Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6015can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6016grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6017
6018 * Documentation
6019
6020The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6021reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6022as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6023encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6024system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6025bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6026
6027And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6028
6029
6030*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6031
6032 * Better support for C++ function names
6033
6034GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6035names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6036(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6037single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6038Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6039
6040GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6041the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6042You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6043lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6044for the list of formats.
6045
6046 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6047
6048Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6049C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6050directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6051can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6052usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6053about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6054this problem.)
6055
6056 * New 'maintenance' command
6057
6058All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6059the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6060can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6061
6062 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6063 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6064 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6065 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6066 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6067 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6068
6069The following commands are new:
6070
6071 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6072 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6073 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6074
6075 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6076
6077We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6078(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6079be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6080read after argv processing.
6081
6082 * New hosts supported
6083
6084Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6085
55241689 6086GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6087
6088We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6089is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6090for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6091masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6092fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6093It costs extra.
6094
6095 * New targets supported
6096
6097Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6098
6099 * More smarts about finding #include files
6100
6101GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6102all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6103greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6104especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6105the one that contains your sources.
6106
6107We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6108breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6109try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6110
6111 * Interesting infernals change
6112
6113GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6114section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6115target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6116stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6117
6118 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6119
6120There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6121 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6122 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6123
6124See the ChangeLog for details.
6125
6126*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6127
6128 * New machines supported (host and target)
6129
6130IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6131
6132SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6133
6134 * New malloc package
6135
6136GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6137Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6138capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6139This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6140pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6141more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6142
6143 * info proc
6144
6145The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6146'help info proc' for details.
6147
6148 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6149
6150The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6151Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6152possible.
6153
6154 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6155
6156Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6157support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6158conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6159environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6160that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6161in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6162
6163 * Cross byte order fixes
6164
6165Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6166targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6167
6168 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6169
6170If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6171system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6172`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6173program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6174called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6175Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6176and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6177the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6178option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6179starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6180
6181You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6182the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6183information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6184slower, but makes future operations faster.
6185
6186The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6187build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6188A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6189use is:
6190
6191 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6192
6193The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6194It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6195shared across multiple host platforms.
6196
6197 * longjmp() handling
6198
6199GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6200siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6201all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6202platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6203
6204 * Solaris 2.0
6205
6206Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6207this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6208reading symbols.
6209
6210 * Bug fixes
6211
6212As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6213People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6214crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6215
6216*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6217
6218 * New machines supported (host and target)
6219
6220SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6221 (except core files)
6222BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6223Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6224
6225 * New machines supported (target)
6226
6227AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6228
6229 * C++ support
6230
6231GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6232The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6233per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6234
6235GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6236`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6237extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6238good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6239will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6240released.
6241
6242 * New features for SVR4
6243
6244GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6245shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6246only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6247
6248The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6249on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6250it prints the address mappings of the process.
6251
6252If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6253bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6254
6255 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6256
6257Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6258now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6259skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6260make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6261same code linked statically.
6262
6263 * New Getopt
6264
6265GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6266version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6267continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6268Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6269added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6270future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6271
6272 * Bugs fixed
6273
6274The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6275Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6276See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6277
6278
6279*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6280
6281 * New machines supported (host and target)
6282
6283Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6284NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6285Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6286
6287 * Almost SCO Unix support
6288
6289We had hoped to support:
6290SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6291(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6292that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6293about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6294
6295 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6296
6297GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6298debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6299is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6300send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6301reqired (if any).
6302
6303 * New Readline
6304
6305GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6306is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6307required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6308
6309 * Bugs fixed
6310
6311The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6312Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6313See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6314
6315 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6316
6317GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6318supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6319symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6320
6321Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6322mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6323debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6324mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6325version 2.
6326
6327Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6328really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6329line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6330variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6331situation somewhat.
6332
6333When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6334However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6335methods.
6336
6337We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6338DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6339encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6340
6341
6342*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6343
6344 * Improved configuration
6345
6346Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6347Porting BFD is simpler.
6348
6349 * Stepping improved
6350
6351The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6352of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6353in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6354function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6355
6356 * Bug fixing
6357
6358Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6359
6360 * New host supported (not target)
6361
6362Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6363
6364
6365*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6366
6367 * Multiple source language support
6368
6369GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6370It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6371and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6372language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6373You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6374`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6375
6376 * GDB and Modula-2
6377
6378GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6379currently under development at the State University of New York at
6380Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6381continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6382
6383Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6384debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6385symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6386
6387There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6388in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6389
6390 * set write on/off
6391
6392GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6393a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6394the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6395by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6396effect immediately.
6397
6398 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6399
6400When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6401shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6402The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6403examining core files.
6404
6405 * set listsize
6406
6407You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6408The default is 10.
6409
6410 * New machines supported (host and target)
6411
6412SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6413Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6414Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6415
6416 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6417
6418IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6419
6420 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6421
6422AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6423AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6424Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6425
6426 * New remote interfaces
6427
6428AMD 29000 Adapt
6429AMD 29000 Minimon
6430
6431
6432*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6433
6434 * New Facilities
6435
6436Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6437
6438Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6439target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6440is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6441remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6442remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6443also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6444using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6445stub on the target system.
6446
6447New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6448
6449GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6450library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6451object file types such as a.out and coff.
6452
6453There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6454refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6455
6456
6457 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6458
6459All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6460by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6461
6462For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6463``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6464Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6465
6466What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6467print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6468will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6469all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6470
6471confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6472 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6473 it is already running. Default is ON.
6474
6475editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6476 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6477 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6478 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6479 Default is ON.
6480
6481history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6482 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6483 or the value of the environment variable
6484 GDBHISTFILE.
6485
6486history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6487 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6488 HISTSIZE.
6489
6490history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6491 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6492 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6493
6494history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6495 history expansion will be performed on
6496 command line input. The default is OFF.
6497
6498radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6499 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6500 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6501
6502height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6503 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6504 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6505 variable TERM.
6506
6507width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6508 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6509 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6510 variable TERM.
6511
6512Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6513``set width'' instead.
6514
6515print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6516 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6517 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6518 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6519
6520print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6521 is OFF.
6522
6523print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6524 "raw" form if off.
6525
6526print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6527 like instructions.
6528
6529print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6530
6531
6532 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6533
6534The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6535new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6536are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6537window.
6538
6539
6540 * Support for Shared Libraries
6541
6542GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6543Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6544before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6545happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6546At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6547from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6548shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6549It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6550
6551sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6552 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6553 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6554
6555info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6556
6557
6558 * Watchpoints
6559
6560A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6561expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6562tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6563quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6564problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6565more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6566
6567watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6568
6569info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6570
6571delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6572disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6573enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6574
6575
6576 * C++ multiple inheritance
6577
6578When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6579for C++ programs.
6580
6581 * C++ exception handling
6582
6583Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6584ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6585the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6586handler's context).
6587
6588catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6589 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6590 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6591
6592info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6593 current stack frame.
6594
6595
6596 * Minor command changes
6597
6598The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6599command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6600is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6601
6602The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6603at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6604frames without printing.
6605
6606 * New directory command
6607
6608'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6609The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6610about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6611with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6612find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6613
6614 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6615
6616For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6617for more details.
6618
6619GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6620two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6621Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6622where the program that you are debugging will run.
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