* defs.h (print_address_symbolic, build_address_symbolic): Update
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.0
5
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6* New targets
7
8Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 9Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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10
11* New Simulators
12
13Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 14Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 15
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16* Multi-program debugging.
17
18 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
19 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
20 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
21 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
22 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
23 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
24 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
25 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
26
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27* Changed commands
28
29disassemble
30 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
31 the arguments to be comma-separated.
32
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33* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
34
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35record save [<FILENAME>]
36 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
37 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
38
39record restore <FILENAME>
40 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
41 earlier time, for replay debugging.
42
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43add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
44 Add a new inferior.
45
46clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
47 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
48 inferior has loaded.
49
50remove-inferior ID
51 Remove an inferior.
52
53maint info program-spaces
54 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
55
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56set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
57show remote interrupt-sequence
58 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
59 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
60 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
61 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
62 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
63
64set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
65show remote interrupt-on-connect
66 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
67 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
68 Linux kernel.
69
70set remotebreak [on | off]
71show remotebreak
72Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
73
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74* New options
75
76set follow-exec-mode new|same
77show follow-exec-mode
78 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
79 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
80 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
81
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82* Bug fixes
83
84Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
85
abc7453d 86*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 87
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88* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
89dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
90them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
91for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
92"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
93
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94* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
95breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
96or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
97the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
98for tracepoint actions.
99
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100* "disassemble" command with a /r modifier, print the raw instructions
101in hex as well as in symbolic form."
102
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103* Process record and replay
104
105 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
106 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
107 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
108 execute commands.
109
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110* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
111step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
112set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
113reverse execution.
114
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115* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
116feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
1172.6.28 or later.
118
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119* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
120target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
121char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
122literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
123U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
124`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
125system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
126the installation instructions for more information.
127
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128* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
129remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
130with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
131the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
132
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133* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
134and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
135
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136* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
137now complete on file names.
138
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139* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
140completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
141For instance, consider:
142
143 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
144 # struct example variable;
145 (gdb) p variable.
146
147If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
148completions will be "f1" and "f2".
149
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150* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
151the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
152
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153* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
154operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
155macros.
156
47a3467a 157* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
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158the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
159implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
160
161* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
162registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
163can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
164and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 165
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166* New remote packets
167
168qSearch:memory:
169 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
170
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171QStartNoAckMode
172 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
173 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
174 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
175
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176vKill
177 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
178 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
179
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180qXfer:osdata:read
181 Obtains additional operating system information
182
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183qXfer:siginfo:read
184qXfer:siginfo:write
185 Read or write additional signal information.
186
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187* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
188
189 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
190 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
191 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
192
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193* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
194source+assembly.
195
c055b101 196* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 197DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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198
199* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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200and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
201`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 202
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203* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
204with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
205
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206* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
207
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208* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
209
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210* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
211which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
212
1fddbabb 213* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 214list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 215
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216* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
217conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
218have also been fixed.
219
bfb8797a 220* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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221From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
222are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 223
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224* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
225example, given:
226
227 template<typename T> class C { };
228 C<char const *> c;
229
230GDB will now correctly handle all of:
231
232 ptype C<char const *>
233 ptype C<char const*>
234 ptype C<const char *>
235 ptype C<const char*>
236
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237* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
238
239 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
240 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
241
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242 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
243 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
244 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
245
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246 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
247 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
248
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249 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
250 gdbserver.
251
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252 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
253 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
254
255 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
256 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
257 as appropriate.
258
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259* Python scripting
260
261 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
262 available is determined at configure time.
263
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264 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
265
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266* Ada tasking support
267
268 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
269 been introduced:
270
271 info tasks
272 Print the list of Ada tasks.
273 info task N
274 Print detailed information about task number N.
275 task
276 Print the task number of the current task.
277 task N
278 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
279
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280* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
281add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
282
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283* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
284
285 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
286 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
287 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
288 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
289 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
290 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
291 below.
292
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293* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
294"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
295information.
296
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297* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
298to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
299architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
300See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
301more information.
302
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303* Multi-architecture debugging.
304
305 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
306 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
307 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
308 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
309 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
310
311* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
312use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
313Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
314powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
315--enable-targets configure option.
316
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317* Non-stop mode debugging.
318
319 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
320 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
321 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
322 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
323 section in the user manual for more information.
324
325 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
326 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
327 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
328 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
329 extensions on linux targets.
330
d7713ae0 331* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 332
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333catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
334 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
335 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
336 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
337 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
338 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
339 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
340 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
341 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
342
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343find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
344 val1 [, val2, ...]
345 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
346
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347maint set python print-stack
348maint show python print-stack
349 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
350
351python [CODE]
352 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
353
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354macro define
355macro list
356macro undef
357 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
358 interactively.
359
360info os processes
361 Show operating system information about processes.
362
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363info inferiors
364 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
365
366inferior NUM
367 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
368
369detach inferior NUM
370 Detach from inferior number NUM.
371
372kill inferior NUM
373 Kill inferior number NUM.
374
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375* New options
376
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377set spu stop-on-load
378show spu stop-on-load
379 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
380
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381set spu auto-flush-cache
382show spu auto-flush-cache
383 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
384 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
385
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386set sh calling-convention
387show sh calling-convention
388 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
389
e0a3ce09 390set debug timestamp
75feb17d 391show debug timestamp
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392 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
393
394set disassemble-next-line
395show disassemble-next-line
396 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
397 the debuggee stops.
398
399set remote noack-packet
400show remote noack-packet
401 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
402 under "New remote packets."
403
404set remote query-attached-packet
405show remote query-attached-packet
406 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
407
408set remote read-siginfo-object
409show remote read-siginfo-object
410 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
411 packet.
412
413set remote write-siginfo-object
414show remote write-siginfo-object
415 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
416 packet.
417
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418set remote reverse-continue
419show remote reverse-continue
420 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
421
422set remote reverse-step
423show remote reverse-step
424 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
425
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426set displaced-stepping
427show displaced-stepping
428 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
429 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
430 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
431
432set debug displaced
433show debug displaced
434 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
435
436maint set internal-error
437maint show internal-error
438 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
439
440maint set internal-warning
441maint show internal-warning
442 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 443
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444set exec-wrapper
445show exec-wrapper
446unset exec-wrapper
447 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 448
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449set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
450show multiple-symbols
451 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
452 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
453 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
454
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455set breakpoint always-inserted
456show breakpoint always-inserted
457 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
458 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
459 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
460
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461set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
462show arm fallback-mode
463set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
464show arm force-mode
465 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
466 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
467 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
468 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
469
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470set disable-randomization
471show disable-randomization
472 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
473 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
474 multiple debugging sessions.
475
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476set non-stop
477show non-stop
478 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
479 a breakpoint.
480
b3eb342c 481set target-async
d7713ae0 482show target-async
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483 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
484 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
485 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
486 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
487
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488set target-wide-charset
489show target-wide-charset
490 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
491 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
492
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493set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
494show tcp auto-retry
495set tcp connect-timeout
496show tcp connect-timeout
497 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
498 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
499 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
500
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501set libthread-db-search-path
502show libthread-db-search-path
503 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
504 libthread_db.
505
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506set schedule-multiple (on|off)
507show schedule-multiple
508 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
509 the current process.
510
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511set stack-cache
512show stack-cache
513 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
514 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
515 affecting correctness.
516
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517set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
518show interactive-mode
519 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
520 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
521 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
522 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
523 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
524
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525* Removed commands
526
527info forks
528 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
529 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
530 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
531 command.
532
533fork NUM
534 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
535 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
536 alias for the `fork' command.
537
538process PID
539 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
540 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
541 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
542
543delete fork NUM
544 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
545 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
546 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
547 fork' command.
548
549detach fork NUM
550 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
551 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
552 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
553 fork' command.
554
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555* New native configurations
556
557x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
558
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559x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
560
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561* New targets
562
c28c63d8 563Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 564x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 565x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 566S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 567
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568* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
569 (mingw32ce) debugging.
570
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571* Removed commands
572
573catch load
574catch unload
575 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
576
75feb17d 577*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 578
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579* New native configurations
580
581NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 582Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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583
584* New targets
585
586NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 587Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 588
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589* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
590
591 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
592 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
593 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
594 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
595
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596* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
597(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
598
fe6fbf8b 599* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 600is resolved.
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601
602* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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603including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
604and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 605
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606* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
607accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
608more than one contiguous range of addresses.
609
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610* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
611
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612* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
613registers on PowerPC targets.
614
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615* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
616targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
617
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618* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
619commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
620
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621* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
622extended-remote mode.
623
24a836bd 624* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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625The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
626error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
627The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 628
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629* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
630building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
631target architectures.
632
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633* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
634Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
635now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
636stored in two consecutive float registers.
637
ee163bf5
VP
638* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
639breakpoints now.
640
b93b6ca7 641* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
642Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
643include:
b93b6ca7
JB
644 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
645 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
646 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
647 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
648 of an assignment
649 - Improved command completion in Ada
650 - Several bug fixes
651
d001be7a
DJ
652* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
653process.
654
a6b151f1
DJ
655* New commands
656
6d53d0af
JB
657set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
658show print frame-arguments
659 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
660 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
661
a6b151f1
DJ
662remote put
663remote get
664remote delete
665 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
666
667* New MI commands
668
669-target-file-put
670-target-file-get
671-target-file-delete
672 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
673
674* New remote packets
675
676vFile:open:
677vFile:close:
678vFile:pread:
679vFile:pwrite:
680vFile:unlink:
681 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 682
2d717e4f
DJ
683vAttach
684 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
685 mode.
686
687vRun
688 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
689
8d5f9c6f 690*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 691
19d378fc
MS
692* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
693bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
694Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
695
3a40aaa0
UW
696* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
697symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
698-Bsymbolic linker option.
699
a6ec25f2
BW
700* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
701recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
702is not supported.
703
6dd09645
JB
704* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
705frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
706
c9bb8148
DJ
707* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
70832-bit or 64-bit register values.
709
0d5de010
DJ
710* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
711
23181151
DJ
712* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
713target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
714a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
715
ea37ba09
DJ
716* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
717automatically displayed as character or string data.
718
719* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
720arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
721as strings.
e1f48ead 722
123dc839
DJ
723* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
724for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 725only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 726
05a4558a
DJ
727* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
728iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 729
7c963485
PA
730* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
731ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
732has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
733
b18be20d
DJ
734* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
735
0ca420ce
UW
736* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
737
31d99776
DJ
738* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
739layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
740segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
741
a4642986
MR
742* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
743immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
744
cfa9d6d9
DJ
745* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
746"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
747packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
748where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
749Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
750
751* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
752(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
753
754* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
755according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 756
c9bb8148
DJ
757* New commands
758
23776285
MR
759set remoteflow
760show remoteflow
761 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
762 when debugging using remote targets.
763
c9bb8148
DJ
764set mem inaccessible-by-default
765show mem inaccessible-by-default
766 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
767 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
768 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
769 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
770 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
771
772set breakpoint auto-hw
773show breakpoint auto-hw
774 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
775 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
776 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
777 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
778 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
779 including "next" and "finish".
780
0e420bd8
JB
781catch exception
782catch exception unhandled
783 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
784
785catch assert
786 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
787
f822c95b
DJ
788set sysroot
789show sysroot
790 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
791 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
792 an alias to "set sysroot".
793
83cc5c53
UW
794info spu
795 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
796 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
797 architecture.
798
bd372731
MK
799* New native configurations
800
801OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
802
23181151
DJ
803set tdesc filename
804unset tdesc filename
805show tdesc filename
806 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
807 not query the target for its built-in description.
808
c9bb8148
DJ
809* New targets
810
54fe9172 811OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 812MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 813Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 814
6dd09645
JB
815* New remote packets
816
817QPassSignals:
818 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
819 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
820
23181151
DJ
821qXfer:features:read:
822 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
823 features.
6dd09645 824
83cc5c53
UW
825qXfer:spu:read:
826qXfer:spu:write:
827 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
828 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
829
cfa9d6d9
DJ
830qXfer:libraries:read:
831 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
832 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
833 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
834 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
835
483367ee
DJ
836* Removed targets
837
838Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
839
d08950c4
UW
840alpha*-*-osf1*
841alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 842d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
843hppa*-*-hiux*
844i[34567]86-ncr-*
845i[34567]86-*-dgux*
846i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
847i[34567]86-*-netware*
848i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
849i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
850i[34567]86-*-sco*
851i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
852i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
853i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
854i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
855i[34567]86-*-unixware*
856i[34567]86-*-sysv*
857i[34567]86-*-isc*
858m68*-cisco*-*
859m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 860mips*-*-pe
483367ee 861rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 862sh*-*-pe
483367ee 863
7ce59000
DJ
864* Other removed features
865
866target abug
867target cpu32bug
868target est
869target rom68k
870
871 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
872
ea35711c
DJ
873target hms
874target e7000
875target sh3
876target sh3e
877
878 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
879 H8/300.
880
881target ocd
882
883 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
884 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
885 interfaces.
886
7ce59000
DJ
887DWARF 1 support
888
889 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
890 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
891
54d61198
DJ
892Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
893
894 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
895 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
896 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
897 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
898
ea35711c
DJ
899MIPS ".pdr" sections
900
901 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
902 in debugging information.
903
904Scheme support
905
906 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
907 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
908
1a69e1e4
DJ
909set mips stack-arg-size
910set mips saved-gpreg-size
911
912 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
913
6dd09645 914*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 915
ca3bf3bd
DJ
916* New targets
917
918Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 919Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 920
6aec2e11
DJ
921* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
922(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
923running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
924
925* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
926Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
927supported.
928
17218d91
DJ
929* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
930broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
931
9ebce043
DJ
932* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
933stub provides the required support.
934
7d3d3ece
DJ
935* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
936longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
937
4f8253f3
JB
938* New commands
939
940set substitute-path
941unset substitute-path
942show substitute-path
943 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
944 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
945 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
946 between compilation and debugging.
947
9fa66fd7
AS
948set trace-commands
949show trace-commands
950 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
951 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
952 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
953
1f5befc1
DJ
954* REMOVED features
955
956The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
957
2ec3381a
DJ
958Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
959an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
960
3d00d119
DJ
961The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
962
be2a5f71
DJ
963* New remote packets
964
965qSupported:
966 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
967 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
968 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
969 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
970 target.
971
0876f84a
DJ
972qXfer:auxv:read:
973 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
974 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
975
9ebce043
DJ
976qXfer:memory-map:read:
977 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
978 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
979
980vFlashErase:
981vFlashWrite:
982vFlashDone:
983 Erase and program a flash memory device.
984
0876f84a
DJ
985* Removed remote packets
986
987qPart:auxv:read:
988 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
989 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
990
e374b601 991*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 992
96309189
MS
993* New targets
994
995Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
996
997Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
998
53e5f3cf
AS
999* New commands
1000
1001init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1002 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1003
ac264b3b
MS
1004The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1005
1006checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1007
1008restart <n> Return the program state to a
1009 previously saved state.
1010
1011info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1012
1013delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1014
1015set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1016 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1017
1018info forks List forks of the user program that
1019 are available to be debugged.
1020
1021fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1022 forks of the user program that are
1023 available to be debugged.
1024
1025delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1026 that are available to be debugged (and
1027 kill the forked process).
1028
1029detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1030 that are available to be debugged (and
1031 allow the process to continue).
1032
3950dc3f
NS
1033* New architecture
1034
1035Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1036
0ea3f30e
DJ
1037* Improved Windows host support
1038
1039GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1040native console support, and remote communications using either
1041network sockets or serial ports.
1042
f79daebb
GM
1043* Improved Modula-2 language support
1044
1045GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1046basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1047pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1048printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1049written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1050GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1051
acab6ab2
MM
1052* REMOVED features
1053
1054The ARM rdi-share module.
1055
f4267320
DJ
1056The Netware NLM debug server.
1057
53e5f3cf 1058*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1059
e0ecbda1
MK
1060* New native configurations
1061
02a677ac 1062OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1063OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1064
d64a6579
KB
1065* New targets
1066
1067Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1068
b33a6190
AS
1069* New command line options
1070
1071--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1072--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1073 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1074--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1075 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1076 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1077 with the --command (-x) option.
1078
11dced61
AC
1079* Deprecated commands removed
1080
1081The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1082removed:
1083
1084 Command Replacement
1085 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1086 othernames set arm disassembler
1087 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1088 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1089 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1090 regs info registers
1091
6fe85783
MK
1092* New BSD user-level threads support
1093
1094It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1095library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1096configurations are:
1097
1098FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1099FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1100OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1101
1102Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1103are not yet supported.
1104
5260ca71
MS
1105* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1106(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1107
e84ecc99
AC
1108* REMOVED configurations and files
1109
1110VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1111Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1112National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1113
31e35378
JB
1114* New "set print array-indexes" command
1115
1116After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1117when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1118behavior.
1119
e85e5c83
MK
1120* VAX floating point support
1121
1122GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1123
d91e9901
AS
1124* User-defined command support
1125
1126In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1127to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1128section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1129
f2cb65ca
MC
1130*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1131
f47b1503
AS
1132* New command line option
1133
1134GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1135debugging.
1136
f2cb65ca
MC
1137* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1138
1139GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1140information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1141by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1142proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1143to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1144
d08c0230
AC
1145* Internationalization
1146
1147When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1148internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1149continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1150
117ea3cf
PH
1151* Ada
1152
1153Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1154implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1155into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1156
d08c0230
AC
1157* New native configurations
1158
1159GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1160
1161* Remote 'p' packet
1162
1163GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1164packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1165
1166* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1167
1168GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1169The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1170features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1171i386 application).
1172
1173GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1174compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1175continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1176configurations:
1177
1178hppa-*-hpux
1179ia64-*-aix
1180mips-*-irix*
1181*-*-lynx
1182mips-*-linux-gnu
1183sds protocol
1184xdr protocol
1185powerpc bdm protocol
1186
1187Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1188made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1189
1190* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1191
1192Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1193been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1194configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1195permanently REMOVED.
1196
1197h8300-*-*
1198mcore-*-*
1199mn10300-*-*
1200ns32k-*-*
1201sh64-*-*
1202v850-*-*
1203
ebb7c577
AC
1204*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1205
1206* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1207
1208When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1209heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1210been fixed.
1211
1212* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1213
1214When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1215fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1216IRIX long double values).
1217
1218* VAX and "next"
1219
1220A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1221command. This problem has been fixed.
1222
860660cb 1223*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1224
0dea2468
AC
1225* Fix for ``many threads''
1226
1227On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1228rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1229error message:
1230
1231 ptrace: No such process.
1232 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1233
1234This problem has been fixed.
1235
2c07db7a
AC
1236* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1237
1238Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1239GDB to dump core).
1240
c23968a2
JB
1241* New ``start'' command.
1242
1243This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1244
71009278
MK
1245* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1246
1247Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1248live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1249platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1250
1251FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1252FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1253NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1254NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1255NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1256OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1257OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1258OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1259OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1260
3c0b7db2
AC
1261* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1262
1263Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1264These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1265of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1266call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1267signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1268
73cc75f3
AC
1269Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1270features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1271include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1272
7243600a
BF
1273* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1274
6f606e1c
MK
1275* New native configurations
1276
97dc871c 1277GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1278OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1279OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1280OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1281OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1282NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1283OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1284
a1b461bf
AC
1285* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1286
1287GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1288The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1289including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1290migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1291compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1292work, was also included.
1293
1294GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1295module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1296
1297h8300-*-*
1298mcore-*-*
1299mn10300-*-*
1300ns32k-*-*
1301sh64-*-*
1302v850-*-*
1303xstormy16-*-*
1304
1305Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1306made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1307
3c7012f5
AC
1308* REMOVED configurations and files
1309
1310Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1311Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1312Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1313Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1314Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1315AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1316Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1317decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1318riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1319sonymips mips-sony-*
1320sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1321
e5fe55f7
AC
1322*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1323
1324* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1325
1326The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1327GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1328command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1329program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1330with GDB".
1331
1332* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1333
1334Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1335libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1336cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1337GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1338shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1339the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1340are created.
1341
1342Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1343
1344* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1345
1346The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1347non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1348compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1349
1350* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1351
1352Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1353wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1354
1355* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1356
1357The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1358permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1359systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1360
1361* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1362
1363Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1364has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1365
1366* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1367
1368GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1369its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1370panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1371
1372* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1373
1374When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1375by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1376not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1377
faae5abe 1378*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1379
9175c9a3
MC
1380* Removed --with-mmalloc
1381
1382Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1383conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1384
3cc87ec0
MK
1385* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1386
1387The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1388the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1389and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1390you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1391
f0424ef6
MK
1392* Revised SPARC target
1393
1394The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1395FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1396support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1397from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1398(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1399
59659be2
ILT
1400* New C++ demangler
1401
1402GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1403names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1404with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1405programs.
1406
9e08b29b
DJ
1407* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1408
1409GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1410arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1411encountered these.
1412
8dfe8985
DC
1413* C++ nested types and namespaces
1414
1415GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1416improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1417is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1418Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1419namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1420"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1421frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1422if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1423GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1424
cced5e27
MK
1425* New native configurations
1426
1427NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1428OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1429OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1430OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1431OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1432
b4b4b794
KI
1433* New debugging protocols
1434
1435M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1436
7989c619
AC
1437* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1438
1439The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1440and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1441tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1442
5994185b
AC
1443* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1444
1445Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1446been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1447configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1448permanently REMOVED.
1449
1450Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1451Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1452Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1453Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1454Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1455AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1456Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1457decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1458riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1459sonymips mips-sony-*
1460sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1461
0ddabb4c
AC
1462* REMOVED configurations and files
1463
1464SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1465SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1466Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1467Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1468H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1469HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1470HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1471HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1472PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1473386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1474Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1475 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1476 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1477SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1478SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1479Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1480Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1481
c7f1390e
DJ
1482*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1483
1fe43d45
AC
1484* Objective-C
1485
1486Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1487integrated into GDB.
1488
e6beb428
AC
1489* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1490
1491DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1492information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1493By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1494backtraces.
1495
1496The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1497have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1498DWARF 2 CFI support.
1499
1500* Hosted file I/O.
1501
1502GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1503file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1504remote protocol documentation for details.
1505
1506* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1507
1508All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1509architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1510to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1511ppc32 on ppc64).
1512
1513* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1514
1515GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1516per-thread variables.
1517
1518* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1519
1520GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1521GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1522
1523* Separate debug info.
1524
1525GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1526automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1527of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1528system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1529and optional debug files.
1530
1531* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1532
1533DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1534describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1535debugger.
1536
1537GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1538for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1539
1540* Java
1541
1542A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1543Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1544considered "useable".
1545
85f8f974
DJ
1546* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1547
1548The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1549commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1550kernel.
1551
0fac0b41
DJ
1552* GDB supports logging output to a file
1553
1554There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1555used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1556
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1557* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1558
1559The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1560disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1561command.
1562
e286caf2 1563* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1564
1565The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1566registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1567
d28f9cdf
DJ
1568* Profiling support
1569
1570A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1571be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1572session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1573"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1574data, for more informative profiling results.
1575
da0f9dcd
AC
1576* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1577
1578The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1579option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1580"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1581
1582Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1583removed.
1584
fb9b6b35
JJ
1585Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1586Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1587Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1588 in a subsequent -var-update.
1589
954a4db8
MK
1590* New native configurations.
1591
1592FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1593
6760f9e6
JB
1594* Multi-arched targets.
1595
b4263afa 1596HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1597Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1598
1b831c93
AC
1599* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1600
1601Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1602been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1603configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1604permanently REMOVED.
1605
8b0e5691 1606Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1607Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1608H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1609HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1610HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1611HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1612PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1613Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1614 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1615 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1616Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1617Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1618
5835abe7
NC
1619* REMOVED configurations and files
1620
1621V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1622Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1623IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1624i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1625i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1626i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1627HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1628 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1629 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1630Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1631Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1632Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1633OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1634I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1635
a094c6fb
AC
1636* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1637
1638The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1639the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1640context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1641address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1642The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1643
299ffc64 1644*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1645
46248966
AC
1646* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1647
1648When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1649`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1650in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1651library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1652shared libs like mad''.
1653
b9d14705 1654* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1655
b9d14705
DJ
1656Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1657the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1658arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1659powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1660
e0e9281e
JB
1661* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1662
1663GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1664and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1665they expand.
1666
dd73b9bb
AC
1667The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1668invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1669
1670The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1671macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1672
e0e9281e
JB
1673Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1674information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1675your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1676information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1677
2250ee0c
CV
1678* Multi-arched targets.
1679
6e3ba3b8
JT
1680DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1681DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1682NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1683National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1684Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1685Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1686
cd9bfe15 1687* New targets.
e33ce519 1688
456f8b9d
DB
1689Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1690
e33ce519 1691
da8ca43d
JT
1692* New native configurations
1693
1694Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1695SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1696MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1697UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1698
cd9bfe15
AC
1699* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1700
1701Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1702been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1703configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1704permanently REMOVED.
1705
92eb23c5 1706Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1707OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1708IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1709Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1710Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1711Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1712i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1713i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1714i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1715HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1716 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1717 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1718I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1719
db034ac5
AC
1720* OBSOLETE languages
1721
1722CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1723
cd9bfe15
AC
1724* REMOVED configurations and files
1725
1726AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1727A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1728AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1729AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1730AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1731
1732testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1733
20f01a46
DH
1734* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1735
1736This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1737commands. The default is 1024.
1738
a5941fbf
MK
1739* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1740
1741Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1742
89743e04
MS
1743* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1744
1745These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1746to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1747from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1748
9fb14e79
JB
1749* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1750
1751The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1752including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1753of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1754
2037aebb
AC
1755*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1756
1757* New targets.
1758
1759Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1760
1761* Bug fixes
1762
1763gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1764mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1765Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1766
1767gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1768dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1769Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1770
1771Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1772Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1773By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1774
1775i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1776avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1777By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1778
37057839 1779*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1780
1a703748
MS
1781* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1782
1783This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1784really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1785In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1786target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1787This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1788(notably embedded) targets.
1789
cefd4ef5
MS
1790* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1791
55241689
AC
1792This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1793process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1794GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1795hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1796
352ed7b4
MS
1797* New command line option
1798
1799GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1800
1801* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1802
1803There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1804command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1805a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1806be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1807open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1808issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1809a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1810it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1811GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1812is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1813
fe419ffc
RE
1814* Changes in ARM configurations.
1815
1816Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1817configuration is fully multi-arch.
1818
eb7cedd9
MK
1819* New native configurations
1820
fe419ffc 1821ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1822x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1823AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1824Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1825
c9f63e6b
CV
1826* New targets
1827
1828Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1829
9b4ff276
AC
1830* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1831
1832Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1833been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1834configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1835permanently REMOVED.
1836
1837AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1838A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1839AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1840AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1841AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1842
b4ceaee6 1843testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1844
e2caac18
AC
1845* REMOVED configurations and files
1846
1847TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1848WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1849PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1850PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1851PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1852Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1853Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1854 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1855SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1856Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1857Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1858ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1859Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1860
c2a727fa
TT
1861* Changes to command line processing
1862
1863The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1864for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1865
467d8519
TT
1866* Changes to key bindings
1867
1868There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1869
7072a954
AC
1870*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1871
1872Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1873
1874Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1875corrupted.
1876
1877Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1878
1879Numerous documentation fixes.
1880
1881Numerous testsuite fixes.
1882
34f47bc4 1883*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1884
1885* New native configurations
1886
1887Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1888x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1889MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1890MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1891ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1892s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1893
bf64bfd6
AC
1894* New targets
1895
def90278 1896Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1897CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1898UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1899
17e78a56 1900* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1901
1902x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1903Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1904Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1905 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1906TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1907WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1908Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1909PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1910PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1911PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1912SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1913Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1914ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1915Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1916
17e78a56
AC
1917stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1918kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1919
7fcca85b
AC
1920Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1921been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1922configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1923permanently REMOVED.
1924
a196c81c 1925* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1926
1927Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1928Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1929Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1930ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1931Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1932ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1933
6d6b80e5 1934* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1935
6d6b80e5 1936GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1937sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1938present.
1939
bf64bfd6
AC
1940* Other news:
1941
e23194cb
EZ
1942* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1943
1944* The MI enabled by default.
1945
1946The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1947revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1948engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1949using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1950which is now deprecated.
1951
1952* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1953
1954GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1955main features are supported:
1956
1957 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1958
1959 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1960 extension;
1961
1962 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1963
1964 - a Pascal expression parser.
1965
1966However, some important features are not yet supported.
1967
1968 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1969
1970 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1971
1972 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1973 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1974
1975 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1976
1977 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1978
1979* Changes in completion.
1980
1981Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1982to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1983users expect at the shell prompt.
1984
1985Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1986`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1987program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1988files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1989be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1990considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1991name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1992
1993`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1994
1995* New platform-independent commands:
1996
1997It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1998hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1999documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2000
2001* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2002
d7275149
MK
2003Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2004revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2005many threads as your system allows you to have.
2006
e23194cb
EZ
2007Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2008
d7275149
MK
2009Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2010multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2011
2012* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2013
2014Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2015
e23194cb
EZ
2016GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2017debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2018supported.)
2019
2020* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2021
2022Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2023breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2024implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2025put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2026and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2027registers.
2028
2029The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2030debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2031watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2032
2033* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2034
2035New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2036the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2037
2038New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2039display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2040IDT.
2041
2042New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2043from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2044New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2045a given linear address.
2046
2047GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2048program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2049which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2050
2051DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2052
6c56c069
EZ
2053It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2054
e23194cb
EZ
2055* Changes in documentation.
2056
2057All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2058Documentation License.
2059
2060Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2061manual.
2062
2063TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2064
2065Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2066manual.
2067
2068The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2069documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2070hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2071
5d6640b1
AC
2072* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2073
2074The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2075``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2076contents of this file.
2077
1a1d8446
AC
2078* gdba.el deleted
2079
2080GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2081
9debab2f 2082*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2083
c63ce875
EZ
2084* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2085
2086Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2087programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2088displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2089greater level of detail.
2090
2091* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2092
2093It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2094bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2095on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2096written.
2097
2098* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2099
2100The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2101necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2102machines ``out of the box''.
2103
2104The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2105possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2106signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2107would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2108interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2109
2110It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2111standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2112even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2113and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2114terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2115
2116The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2117enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2118also works.
2119
2120DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2121GDB.
2122
2123It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2124directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2125times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2126breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2127
ed9a39eb
JM
2128* New native configurations
2129
2130ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2131PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2132
7a292a7a
SS
2133* New targets
2134
96baa820 2135Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2136x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2137PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2138TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2139
085dd6e6
JM
2140* OBSOLETE configurations
2141
2142Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2143Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2144Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2145ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2146Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2147
9debab2f
AC
2148Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2149but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2150these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2151be permanently REMOVED.
2152
5330533d
SS
2153* Gould support removed
2154
2155Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2156
bc9e5bbf
AC
2157* New features for SVR4
2158
2159On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2160without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2161load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2162
2163* Many C++ enhancements
2164
2165C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2166in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2167
adf40b2e
JM
2168* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2169
2170A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2171sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2172with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2173``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2174
2175 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2176 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2177
43e526b9
JM
2178* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2179
2180A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2181expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2182instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2183
2184The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2185added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2186
96baa820
JM
2187* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2188
2189The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2190``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2191include ``set remote P-packet''.
2192
11cf8741
JM
2193* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2194
2195The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2196accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2197``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2198
7876dd43
DB
2199* ``apropos'' command added.
2200
2201The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2202documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2203try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2204
bc9e5bbf
AC
2205* New MI interface
2206
2207A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2208interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2209process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2210"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2211enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2212
2213 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2214
c906108c
SS
2215*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2216
2217* New native configurations
2218
2219HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2220HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2221M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2222
2223* New targets
2224
2225Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2226Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2227Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2228
2229* OBSOLETE configurations
2230
2231Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2232
2233Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2234but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2235these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2236be permanently REMOVED.
2237
2238* ANSI/ISO C
2239
2240As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2241buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2242containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2243use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2244available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2245configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2246information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2247already.
2248
2249* Readline 2.2
2250
2251GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2252
2253* set extension-language
2254
2255You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2256languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2257you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2258 set extension-language .c c++
2259The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2260and their associated languages.
2261
2262* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2263
2264When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2265you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2266PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2267
2268 set processor NAME
2269
2270sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2271following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2272
2273 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2274 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2275 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2276 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2277 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2278 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2279 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2280 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2281 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2282 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2283 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2284
2285At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2286special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2287registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2288only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2289
2290* HP-UX support
2291
2292Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2293more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2294library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2295support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2296for xdb and dbx commands.
2297
2298* Catchpoints
2299
2300HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2301generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2302to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2303
2304This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2305argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2306output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2307
2308* Debugging across forks
2309
2310On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2311in the inferior.
2312
2313* TUI
2314
2315HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2316it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2317configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2318
2319* GDB remote protocol additions
2320
2321A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2322Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2323fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2324allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2325
2326For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2327full 64-bit address. The command
2328
2329 set remoteaddresssize 32
2330
2331can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2332the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2333will be discarded.
2334
2335In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2336command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2337
2338 maint packet heythere
2339
2340sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2341disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2342time.
2343
2344The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2345target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2346downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2347
2348* Tracing can collect general expressions
2349
2350You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2351further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2352doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2353
2354* mask-address variable for Mips
2355
2356For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2357a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2358of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2359
2360* Higher serial baud rates
2361
2362GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2363230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2364to achieve all of these rates.)
2365
2366* i960 simulator
2367
2368The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2369builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2370
2371
2372*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2373
2374* New native configurations
2375
2376Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2377Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2378Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2379PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2380PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2381Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2382Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2383
2384* New targets
2385
2386Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2387Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2388Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2389Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2390MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2391MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2392MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2393Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2394Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2395Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2396NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2397
2398* New debugging protocols
2399
2400ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2401M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2402DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2403PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2404PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2405Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2406
2407* DWARF 2
2408
2409All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2410format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2411information.
2412
2413* Java frontend
2414
2415GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2416only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2417
2418* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2419
2420For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2421loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2422locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2423
2424* Live range splitting
2425
2426GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2427range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2428more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2429
2430* Hurd support
2431
2432GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2433updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2434
2435* ARM Thumb support
2436
2437GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2438instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2439instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2440accordingly.
2441
2442* MIPS16 support
2443
2444GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2445instruction set.
2446
2447* Overlay support
2448
2449GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2450linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2451will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2452control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2453additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2454in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2455
2456* info symbol
2457
2458The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2459the symbol at the specified address.
2460
2461* Trace support
2462
2463The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2464asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2465extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2466includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2467file tracepoint.c for more details.
2468
2469* MIPS simulator
2470
2471Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2472by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2473of most MIPS variants.
2474
2475* Sparc simulator
2476
2477Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2478by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2479Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2480
2481* set architecture
2482
2483For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2484basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2485architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2486the possible architectures.
2487
2488*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2489
2490* New native configurations
2491
2492Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2493M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2494PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2495PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2496PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2497RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2498
2499* New targets
2500
2501ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2502I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2503MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2504MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2505PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2506Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2507Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2508
2509* PowerPC simulator
2510
2511The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2512contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2513PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2514basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2515performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2516
2517* Solaris 2.5
2518
2519GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2520
2521* Windows 95/NT native
2522
2523GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2524To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2525which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2526Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2527ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2528
2529* dont-repeat command
2530
2531If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2532command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2533useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2534extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2535
2536* Send break instead of ^C
2537
2538The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2539rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2540GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2541
2542* Remote protocol timeout
2543
2544The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2545that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2546to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2547
2548* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2549
2550By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2551loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2552stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2553when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2554in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2555
2556Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2557/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2558automatically on hpux10.
2559
2560* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2561
2562Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2563
2564* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2565
2566When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2567may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2568the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2569every character. The default value is 1050.
2570
2571* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2572
2573If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2574a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2575replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2576details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2577remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2578to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2579
2580* Speedups for remote debugging
2581
2582GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2583the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2584and more efficient S-record downloading.
2585
2586* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2587
2588GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2589Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2590
2591*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2592
2593* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2594
2595The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2596can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2597
2598* Remote targets use caching
2599
2600Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2601remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2602it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2603debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2604off' turns the the data cache off.
2605
2606* Remote targets may have threads
2607
2608The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2609in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2610gdb/remote.c for details.
2611
2612* NetROM support
2613
2614If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2615support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2616acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2617write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2618support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2619another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2620sequence is something like
2621
2622 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2623 load <prog>
2624 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2625
2626* Macintosh host
2627
2628GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2629may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2630it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2631available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2632device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2633directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2634scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2635mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2636
2637* Autoconf
2638
2639GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2640but does simplify configuration and building.
2641
2642* hpux10
2643
2644GDB now supports hpux10.
2645
2646*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2647
2648* New native configurations
2649
2650x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2651x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2652NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2653Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2654
2655* New targets
2656
2657A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2658HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2659CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2660PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2661WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2662
2663* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2664
2665GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2666possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2667filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2668the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2669if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2670
2671* Arguments to user-defined commands
2672
2673User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2674Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2675trivial example:
2676define adder
2677 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2678
2679To execute the command use:
2680adder 1 2 3
2681
2682Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2683Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2684use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2685
2686* New `if' and `while' commands
2687
2688This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2689commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2690expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2691execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2692terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2693`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2694if the expression is zero.
2695
2696* Fortran source language mode
2697
2698GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2699Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2700variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2701with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2702Fortran compilers.
2703
2704* Better HPUX support
2705
2706Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2707running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2708processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2709for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2710that behavior do the following before running the program:
2711
2712 adb -w a.out
2713 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2714 control-d
2715
2716This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2717To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2718
2719 adb -w a.out
2720 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2721 control-d
2722
2723You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2724the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2725external linkage.
2726
2727GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2728HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2729
2730* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2731
2732You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2733commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2734current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2735"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2736associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2737configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2738
2739* New DOS host serial code
2740
2741This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2742no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2743a PC's serial port.
2744
2745*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2746
2747* New "complete" command
2748
2749This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2750were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2751
2752* Trailing space optional in prompt
2753
2754"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2755allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2756
2757* Breakpoint hit counts
2758
2759"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2760has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2761can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2762to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2763less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2764that breakpoint.
2765
2766* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2767
2768"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2769an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2770arrays actually contain only short strings.
2771
2772* Shared library breakpoints
2773
2774In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2775breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2776
2777* Hardware watchpoints
2778
2779There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2780targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2781
55241689 2782Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2783
2784* Annotations
2785
2786Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2787and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2788
2789* Improved Irix 5 support
2790
2791GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2792
2793* Improved HPPA support
2794
2795GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2796
2797* New native configurations
2798
2799Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2800HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2801Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2802RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2803
2804* New targets
2805
2806OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2807MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2808Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2809
2810* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2811
2812There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2813This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2814
2815* Fixes
2816
2817As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2818and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2819
2820*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2821
2822* Irix 5 is now supported
2823
2824* HPPA support
2825
2826GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2827to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2828GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2829of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2830can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2831
2832
2833*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2834
2835* User visible changes:
2836
2837* Remote Debugging
2838
2839The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2840target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2841debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2842integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2843debugging info for the mips target).
2844
2845* DEC Alpha native support
2846
2847GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2848debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2849work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2850Alpha-specific notes.
2851
2852* Preliminary thread implementation
2853
2854GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2855
2856* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2857
2858This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2859to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2860for details).
2861
2862* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2863
2864This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2865mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2866call methods, ...etc.
2867
2868*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2869
2870 * User visible changes:
2871
2872Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2873supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2874other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2875somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2876
2877Filename completion now works.
2878
2879When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2880arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2881addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2882
2883All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2884vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2885should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2886your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2887to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2888
2889 * DEC alpha support
2890
2891This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2892cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2893
2894
2895*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2896
2897 * Testsuite
2898
2899This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2900The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2901via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2902
2903 * C++ demangling
2904
2905'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2906emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2907Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2908disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2909use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2910
2911 * Simulators
2912
2913GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2914So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2915Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2916
2917 * New targets supported
2918
2919H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2920H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2921SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2922Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2923IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2924
2925Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2926version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2927GO32 memory extender.
2928
2929 * New remote protocols
2930
2931MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2932
2933 * New source languages supported
2934
2935This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2936used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2937into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2938
2939
2940*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2941
2942 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2943
2944GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2945version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2946University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2947compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2948format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2949(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2950
2951Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2952
2953 * Faster and better demangling
2954
2955We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2956demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2957character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2958only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2959This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2960increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2961symbol lookups.
2962
2963`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2964from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2965compiler does not actually implement.
2966
2967 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2968
2969In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2970inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2971recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2972very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2973The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2974circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2975fix.
2976
2977The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2978release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2979
2980 * Improved configure script
2981
2982The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2983you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2984host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2985done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2986
2987We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2988version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2989`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2990The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2991only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2992We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2993
2994 * Documentation improvements
2995
2996There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2997produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2998before submitting changes.
2999
3000The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3001M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3002`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3003you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3004a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3005
3006*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3007We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3008been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3009or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3010`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3011around this problem.
3012
3013 * New features
3014
3015GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3016the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3017`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3018the target program.
3019
3020The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3021how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3022
3023 * New native hosts supported
3024
3025HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3026386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3027
3028 * New targets supported
3029
3030AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3031
3032 * New file formats supported
3033
3034BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3035HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3036
3037 * Major bug fixes
3038
3039Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3040
3041We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3042printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3043
3044We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3045for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3046release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3047
3048You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3049will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3050
3051We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3052for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3053especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3054libraries.
3055
3056The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3057information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3058command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3059any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3060when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3061
3062 * Internal improvements
3063
3064GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3065debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3066
3067GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3068Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3069symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3070contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3071shared code that handles any of them.
3072
3073 * New command line options
3074
3075We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3076
3077 * Mmalloc licensing
3078
3079The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3080General Public License.
3081
3082*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3083
3084 * Host/native/target split
3085
3086GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3087hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3088target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3089local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3090ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3091
3092The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3093GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3094is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3095code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3096any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3097built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3098handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3099
3100GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3101It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3102plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3103
3104 * New hosts supported
3105
3106HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3107386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3108386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3109
3110 * New targets supported
3111
3112Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
311368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3114
3115 * New native hosts supported
3116
3117386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3118 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3119386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3120
3121 * New file formats supported
3122
3123BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3124supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3125format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3126
3127 * New commands
3128
3129`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3130`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3131These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3132
3133`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3134
3135You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3136scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3137prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3138executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3139
3140 * C++ improvements
3141
3142We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3143info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3144symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3145
3146Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3147
3148 * Major bug fixes
3149
3150The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3151fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3152by the compiler.
3153
3154We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3155support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3156
3157John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3158slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3159that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3160purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3161the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3162mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3163
3164Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3165about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3166completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3167we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3168
3169 * AMD 29k support
3170
3171A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3172specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3173calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3174usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3175in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3176
3177We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3178Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3179of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3180resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3181
3182 * Remote interfaces
3183
3184We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3185with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3186message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3187This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3188needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3189breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3190each instruction being stepped through.
3191
3192The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3193registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3194
3195There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3196find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3197Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3198processor with a serial port.
3199
3200 * Configuration
3201
3202Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3203`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3204supported, and what files each one uses.
3205
3206 * Library changes
3207
3208There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3209disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3210Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3211disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3212
3213The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3214Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3215can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3216grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3217
3218 * Documentation
3219
3220The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3221reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3222as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3223encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3224system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3225bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3226
3227And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3228
3229
3230*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3231
3232 * Better support for C++ function names
3233
3234GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3235names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3236(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3237single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3238Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3239
3240GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3241the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3242You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3243lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3244for the list of formats.
3245
3246 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3247
3248Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3249C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3250directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3251can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3252usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3253about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3254this problem.)
3255
3256 * New 'maintenance' command
3257
3258All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3259the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3260can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3261
3262 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3263 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3264 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3265 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3266 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3267 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3268
3269The following commands are new:
3270
3271 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3272 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3273 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3274
3275 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3276
3277We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3278(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3279be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3280read after argv processing.
3281
3282 * New hosts supported
3283
3284Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3285
55241689 3286GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3287
3288We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3289is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3290for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3291masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3292fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3293It costs extra.
3294
3295 * New targets supported
3296
3297Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3298
3299 * More smarts about finding #include files
3300
3301GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3302all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3303greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3304especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3305the one that contains your sources.
3306
3307We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3308breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3309try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3310
3311 * Interesting infernals change
3312
3313GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3314section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3315target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3316stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3317
3318 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3319
3320There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3321 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3322 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3323
3324See the ChangeLog for details.
3325
3326*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3327
3328 * New machines supported (host and target)
3329
3330IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3331
3332SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3333
3334 * New malloc package
3335
3336GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3337Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3338capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3339This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3340pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3341more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3342
3343 * info proc
3344
3345The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3346'help info proc' for details.
3347
3348 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3349
3350The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3351Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3352possible.
3353
3354 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3355
3356Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3357support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3358conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3359environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3360that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3361in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3362
3363 * Cross byte order fixes
3364
3365Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3366targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3367
3368 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3369
3370If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3371system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3372`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3373program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3374called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3375Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3376and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3377the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3378option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3379starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3380
3381You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3382the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3383information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3384slower, but makes future operations faster.
3385
3386The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3387build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3388A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3389use is:
3390
3391 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3392
3393The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3394It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3395shared across multiple host platforms.
3396
3397 * longjmp() handling
3398
3399GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3400siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3401all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3402platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3403
3404 * Solaris 2.0
3405
3406Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3407this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3408reading symbols.
3409
3410 * Bug fixes
3411
3412As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3413People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3414crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3415
3416*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3417
3418 * New machines supported (host and target)
3419
3420SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3421 (except core files)
3422BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3423Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3424
3425 * New machines supported (target)
3426
3427AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3428
3429 * C++ support
3430
3431GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3432The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3433per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3434
3435GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3436`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3437extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3438good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3439will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3440released.
3441
3442 * New features for SVR4
3443
3444GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3445shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3446only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3447
3448The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3449on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3450it prints the address mappings of the process.
3451
3452If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3453bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3454
3455 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3456
3457Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3458now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3459skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3460make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3461same code linked statically.
3462
3463 * New Getopt
3464
3465GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3466version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3467continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3468Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3469added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3470future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3471
3472 * Bugs fixed
3473
3474The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3475Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3476See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3477
3478
3479*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3480
3481 * New machines supported (host and target)
3482
3483Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3484NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3485Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3486
3487 * Almost SCO Unix support
3488
3489We had hoped to support:
3490SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3491(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3492that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3493about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3494
3495 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3496
3497GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3498debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3499is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3500send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3501reqired (if any).
3502
3503 * New Readline
3504
3505GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3506is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3507required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3508
3509 * Bugs fixed
3510
3511The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3512Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3513See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3514
3515 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3516
3517GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3518supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3519symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3520
3521Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3522mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3523debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3524mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3525version 2.
3526
3527Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3528really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3529line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3530variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3531situation somewhat.
3532
3533When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3534However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3535methods.
3536
3537We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3538DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3539encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3540
3541
3542*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3543
3544 * Improved configuration
3545
3546Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3547Porting BFD is simpler.
3548
3549 * Stepping improved
3550
3551The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3552of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3553in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3554function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3555
3556 * Bug fixing
3557
3558Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3559
3560 * New host supported (not target)
3561
3562Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3563
3564
3565*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3566
3567 * Multiple source language support
3568
3569GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3570It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3571and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3572language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3573You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3574`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3575
3576 * GDB and Modula-2
3577
3578GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3579currently under development at the State University of New York at
3580Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3581continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3582
3583Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3584debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3585symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3586
3587There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3588in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3589
3590 * set write on/off
3591
3592GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3593a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3594the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3595by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3596effect immediately.
3597
3598 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3599
3600When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3601shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3602The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3603examining core files.
3604
3605 * set listsize
3606
3607You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3608The default is 10.
3609
3610 * New machines supported (host and target)
3611
3612SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3613Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3614Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3615
3616 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3617
3618IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3619
3620 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3621
3622AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3623AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3624Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3625
3626 * New remote interfaces
3627
3628AMD 29000 Adapt
3629AMD 29000 Minimon
3630
3631
3632*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3633
3634 * New Facilities
3635
3636Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3637
3638Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3639target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3640is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3641remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3642remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3643also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3644using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3645stub on the target system.
3646
3647New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3648
3649GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3650library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3651object file types such as a.out and coff.
3652
3653There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3654refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3655
3656
3657 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3658
3659All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3660by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3661
3662For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3663``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3664Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3665
3666What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3667print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3668will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3669all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3670
3671confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3672 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3673 it is already running. Default is ON.
3674
3675editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3676 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3677 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3678 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3679 Default is ON.
3680
3681history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3682 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3683 or the value of the environment variable
3684 GDBHISTFILE.
3685
3686history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3687 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3688 HISTSIZE.
3689
3690history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3691 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3692 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3693
3694history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3695 history expansion will be performed on
3696 command line input. The default is OFF.
3697
3698radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3699 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3700 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3701
3702height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3703 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3704 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3705 variable TERM.
3706
3707width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3708 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3709 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3710 variable TERM.
3711
3712Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3713``set width'' instead.
3714
3715print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3716 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3717 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3718 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3719
3720print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3721 is OFF.
3722
3723print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3724 "raw" form if off.
3725
3726print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3727 like instructions.
3728
3729print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3730
3731
3732 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3733
3734The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3735new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3736are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3737window.
3738
3739
3740 * Support for Shared Libraries
3741
3742GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3743Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3744before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3745happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3746At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3747from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3748shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3749It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3750
3751sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3752 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3753 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3754
3755info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3756
3757
3758 * Watchpoints
3759
3760A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3761expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3762tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3763quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3764problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3765more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3766
3767watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3768
3769info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3770
3771delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3772disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3773enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3774
3775
3776 * C++ multiple inheritance
3777
3778When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3779for C++ programs.
3780
3781 * C++ exception handling
3782
3783Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3784ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3785the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3786handler's context).
3787
3788catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3789 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3790 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3791
3792info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3793 current stack frame.
3794
3795
3796 * Minor command changes
3797
3798The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3799command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3800is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3801
3802The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3803at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3804frames without printing.
3805
3806 * New directory command
3807
3808'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3809The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3810about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3811with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3812find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3813
3814 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3815
3816For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3817for more details.
3818
3819GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3820two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3821Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3822where the program that you are debugging will run.
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