Mention the recent fix of $_exitsignal on MS-Windows in gdb/NEWS
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
7 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
8
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9* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
10 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
11 performance for programs with many symbols.
12
4decd62b 13*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 14
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15* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
16
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17* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
18 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
19 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
20 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
21 such as in system-wide init files.
22
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23* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
24 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
25 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
26 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
27 current GDB settings.
28
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29* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
30 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
31 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
32 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
33
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34* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
35 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
36 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 37
eb41253a 38* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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39 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
40
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41* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
42 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
43 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
44
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45* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
46 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
47 commands.
48
49* Command names can now use the . character.
50
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51* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
52
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53* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
54 messages.
55
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56* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
57
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58* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
59 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
60
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61* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
62 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
63 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
64
65 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
66
67 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
68 not visible in the current scope.
69
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70* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
71 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
72 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
73 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
74 compiled with support for that language.
75
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76* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
77 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
78 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
79
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80* Python API
81
82 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
83 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
84 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
85 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
86 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
87
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88 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
89 type was defined in.
90
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91 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
92 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
93 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
94 is given.
95
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96 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
97 symbols with static linkage.
98
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99 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
100 all static symbols with static linkage.
101
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102 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
103 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
104
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105 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
106 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
107
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108* New commands
109
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110| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
111| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
112pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
113pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
114 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
115 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
116 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
117
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118define-prefix COMMAND
119 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
120
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121with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
122w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
123 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
124 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
125 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
126 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
127 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
128 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
129 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
130 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
131 of array elements to print.
132
133maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
134 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
135
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136set may-call-functions [on|off]
137show may-call-functions
138 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
139 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
140 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
141 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
142 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
143 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
144 in the program.
145
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146set print finish [on|off]
147show print finish
148 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
149 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
150 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
151 default is `on'.
152
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153set print max-depth
154show print max-depth
155 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
156 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
157 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
158 the old behavior back.
159
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160set print raw-values [on|off]
161show print raw-values
162 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
163 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
164 of commands. The default is 'off'.
165
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166set logging debugredirect [on|off]
167 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
168 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
169
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170set style title foreground COLOR
171set style title background COLOR
172set style title intensity VALUE
173 Control the styling of titles.
174
175set style highlight foreground COLOR
176set style highlight background COLOR
177set style highlight intensity VALUE
178 Control the styling of highlightings.
179
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180maint set worker-threads
181maint show worker-threads
182 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 183 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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184 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
185 the names of linker symbols.
186
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187set style tui-border foreground COLOR
188set style tui-border background COLOR
189 Control the styling of TUI borders.
190
191set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
192set style tui-active-border background COLOR
193 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
194
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195maint set test-settings KIND
196maint show test-settings KIND
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197 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
198 infrastructure.
199
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200maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
201maint show tui-resize-message
202 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
203 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
204 TUI.
205
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206set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
207 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
208show print frame-info
209 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
210 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
211 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
212 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
213
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214set tui compact-source
215show tui compact-source
216
217 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
218 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
219 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
220 line numbers from the source.
221
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222info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
223 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
224 no REGEXP is given.
225
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226info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
227 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
228 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
229 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
230 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
231 matches against the function name.
232
233info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
234 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
235 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
236 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
237 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
238 against the variable name.
239
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240set debug remote-packet-max-chars
241show debug remote-packet-max-chars
242 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
243 "set debug remote".
244 The default is 512 bytes.
245
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246* Changed commands
247
248help
249 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
250 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
251 command names.
252
253apropos [-v] REGEXP
254 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
255 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
256 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
257 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
258 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
259
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260printf
261eval
262 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
263 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
264 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
265 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
266
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267info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
268 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
269 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
270 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
271 parts of the files.
272
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273show style
274 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
275 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
276 the user visualize the different styles.
277
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278set print frame-arguments
279 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
280 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
281
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282set print raw-frame-arguments
283show print raw-frame-arguments
284
285 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
286 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
287 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
288 release.
e664d728 289
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290maint test-options require-delimiter
291maint test-options unknown-is-error
292maint test-options unknown-is-operand
293maint show test-options-completion-result
294 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
295 framework.
296
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297focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
298 These commands are now case-sensitive.
299
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300* New command options, command completion
301
302 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
303 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
304 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
305 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
306 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
307 number of commands got support for new command options in this
308 release:
309
310 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
311 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
312 set by "set print" subcommands:
313
314 -address [on|off]
315 -array [on|off]
316 -array-indexes [on|off]
317 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
318 -null-stop [on|off]
319 -object [on|off]
320 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 321 -raw-values [on|off]
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322 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
323 -static-members [on|off]
324 -symbol [on|off]
325 -union [on|off]
326 -vtbl [on|off]
327
328 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
329 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
330 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
331 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
332
333 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
334 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
335 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
336
337 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
338 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
339 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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340 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
341 |location-and-address|short-location
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342 -past-main [on|off]
343 -past-entry [on|off]
344
345 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
346 exposed as command options too:
347
348 -full
349 -no-filters
350 -hide
351
352 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
353 support the following options:
354
355 -past-main [on|off]
356 -past-entry [on|off]
357
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358 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
359 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
360
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361 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
362 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
363 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
364 like for example:
365
d8edc8b7 366 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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367
368 The above is equivalent to:
369
d8edc8b7 370 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 371
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372 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
373 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
374 variables" and "info functions".
375
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376 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
377 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
378 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
379 from the results.
380
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381* Completion improvements
382
383 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
384 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
385 abbreviated.
386
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387 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
388 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
389 commands.
54d66006 390
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391 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
392 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
393 completes on filenames.
394
395 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
396 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
397
398* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
399
400 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
401 elements unlimited".
402
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403* New MI commands
404
405-complete
406 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
407 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
408 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
409
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410-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
411 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
412 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
413
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414-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
415 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
416 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
417
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418-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
419 modules' command.
420
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421-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
422 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
423 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
424
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425* Other MI changes
426
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427 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
428
429 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
430 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
431 the following commands and events:
432
433 - -break-insert
434 - -break-info
435 - =breakpoint-created
436 - =breakpoint-modified
437
438 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
439 this behavior with previous MI versions.
440
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441 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
442 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
443 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
444 present.
445
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446* Testsuite
447
448 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
449 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
450 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
451 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
452
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453* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
454
455 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
456 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
457
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458* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
459
460 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
461 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
462
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463* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
464 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
465 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
466
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467* Removed targets and native configurations
468
469 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
470 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
471 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
472
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473* New Simulators
474
475TI PRU pru-*-elf
476
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477* Removed targets and native configurations
478
479Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
480 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
481
9335e75a 482*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 483
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484* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
485 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
486 HTM registers.
487
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488* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
489 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
490 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
491 and operators.
492
493 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
494 (the C++ plug-in).
495
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496* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
497 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
498 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
499
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500* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
501 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
502
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503* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
504 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
505 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
506 in the GDB user manual.
507
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508* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
509 executed failed.
510
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511* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
512
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513* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
514 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
515 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
516 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
517 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
518 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
519 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
520 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
521 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
522 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
523 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
524 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
525
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526* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
527 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
528 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
529 information.
530
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531* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
532 lucid.
533
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534* New commands
535
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536set debug compile-cplus-types
537show debug compile-cplus-types
538 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
539 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
540 for other languages.
541
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542set debug skip
543show debug skip
544 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
545 displayed.
546
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547frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
548 Apply a command to some frames.
549 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
550 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
551
552taas COMMAND
553 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
554 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
555
556faas COMMAND
557 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
558 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
559
560tfaas COMMAND
561 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
562 output).
563 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
564
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565maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
566maint show dwarf unwinders
567 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
568
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569info proc files
570 Display a list of open files for a process.
571
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572* Changed commands
573
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574Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
575 These commands all now take a frame specification which
576 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
577 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
578 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
579 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
580 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
581
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582target remote FILENAME
583target extended-remote FILENAME
584 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
585 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
586
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587info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
588info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
589info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
590info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
591 These commands can now print only the searched entities
592 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
593 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
594 printing headers or informations messages.
595
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596info functions
597info types
598info variables
599rbreak
600 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
601 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
602 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
603 the shown entities.
604
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PW
605thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
606 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
607 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
608 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
609
7806cea7
TT
610set tui tab-width NCHARS
611show tui tab-width NCHARS
612 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
613
140a4bc0
TT
614set style enabled [on|off]
615show style enabled
616 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 617 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 618
d085f989
TT
619set style sources [on|off]
620show style sources
621 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
622 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
623 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
624
140a4bc0
TT
625set style filename foreground COLOR
626set style filename background COLOR
627set style filename intensity VALUE
628 Control the styling of file names.
629
630set style function foreground COLOR
631set style function background COLOR
632set style function intensity VALUE
633 Control the styling of function names.
634
635set style variable foreground COLOR
636set style variable background COLOR
637set style variable intensity VALUE
638 Control the styling of variable names.
639
640set style address foreground COLOR
641set style address background COLOR
642set style address intensity VALUE
643 Control the styling of addresses.
644
26fb3983
JV
645* MI changes
646
647 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
648 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
649 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
650 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
651 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
652
6d52907e
JV
653 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
654 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
655
52a187f8
JW
656* New native configurations
657
658GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 659FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
660
661* New targets
662
663GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
664CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
665CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 666FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
667NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
668GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 669
742a7df5
EZ
670* Removed targets
671
672GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
673before Windows XP.
674
a40bf0c2
SM
675* Python API
676
2c3fc25d
KB
677 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
678
a40bf0c2
SM
679 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
680 space associated to that inferior.
681
0ae1a321
SM
682 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
683 of objfiles associated to that program space.
684
51e78fc5
TT
685 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
686 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
687 the gdb core.
688
689 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
690 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
691 correct and did not work properly.
692
af54ade9
KB
693 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
694 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
695
f35d5ade
TT
696* Configure changes
697
698--enable-ubsan
699
eff98030
TT
700 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
701 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
702 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
703 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
704 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 705
4e5b2f89 706*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 707
471b9d15
MR
708* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
709 for the MIPS target.
710
d4d429d5
PT
711* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
712 offset to all sections.
713
291f9a96
PT
714* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
715 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
716 address of individual sections using '-s'.
717
ed6dfe51
PT
718* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
719 (address of the text section).
720
4b2dfa9d
MR
721* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
722 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
723 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
724 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
725 default.
726
eb6af809
TT
727* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
728 for the rest of the current command.
729
b744723f
AA
730* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
731 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
732
2d97a5d9
JB
733* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
734 files created on FreeBSD systems.
735
007e1530
TT
736* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
737 alignof.
738
1461bdac
AH
739* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
740 the vector length while the process is running.
741
386a8676
JB
742* New commands
743
744set debug fbsd-nat
745show debug fbsd-nat
746 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
747
3fcded8f
JB
748set|show varsize-limit
749 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
750 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
751 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
752
4a4495d6
MM
753set|show record btrace cpu
754 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
755 branch trace decode.
756
5045b3d7
GB
757maint check libthread-db
758 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
759 library
760
761maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
762maint show check-libthread-db
763 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
764 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
765 perform such checks.
766
6d7bb824
TT
767* Python API
768
769 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
770
a913fffb
TT
771 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
772 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
773
56bcdbea
TT
774 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
775
7729052b
TT
776 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
777 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
778 of convenience variables.
779
984ee559
TT
780 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
781 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
782 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
783
dbbb1059
AB
784* New targets
785
786RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
787
a2a79012
PA
788* Removed targets and native configurations
789
790m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
791SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
792SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
793SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 794
a3b60e45
JK
795* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
796
797 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
798 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
799 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
800 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
801 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
802 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
803 reported.
804
056dec39 805* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
806
807--enable-codesign=CERT
808 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
809 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
810 gdb to work properly.
811
056dec39
TT
812--disable-gdbcli has been removed
813 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
814
cd385f94 815*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 816
cef0f868
SH
817* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
818 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
819 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
820
7c161838
SDJ
821* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
822 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
823
97cbe998
SDJ
824* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
825 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
826 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
827 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
828 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
829
2400729e
UW
830* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
831 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
832 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
833 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
834
289e23aa
AA
835* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
836 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
837
0a2dde4a
SDJ
838* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
839 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
840 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
841
842 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
843 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
844 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
845
846 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
847 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
848 environment" command.
849
d044bac8
PA
850* Completion improvements
851
852 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
853 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
854 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
855 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
856 correctly:
857
858 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
859 (gdb) b function(int)
860
861 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
862 C++ anonymous namespaces:
863
864 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
865 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
866 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
867 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
868
869 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
870 completion support, that better understands what you're
871 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
872 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
873 setting a breakpoint.
874
875 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
876
877 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
878
c179febe
SL
879* New command line options (gcore)
880
881-a
882 Dump all memory mappings.
883
a20714ff
PA
884* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
885
886 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
887 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
888 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
889
890 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
891
892 A::B::func()
893 B::func()
894
895 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
896 on both symbols.
897
898 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
899 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
900 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
901 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
902 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
903 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
904 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 905
bd69330d
PA
906* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
907
908 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
909 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
910 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
911
912 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
913
914 function[abi:cxx11](int)
915 ^^^^^^^^^^^
916
917 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
918 no tag, like:
919
920 (gdb) b function(int)
921
922 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
923
924 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
925
926 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
927
7c96f8c1
TT
928* Python Scripting
929
930 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
931 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
932 description of these.
933
4e725347
JB
934 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
935 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
936 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 937
824cc835
PM
938 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
939 manual for a further description of this feature.
940
941
6d580b63
YQ
942* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
943
bc3b087d
SDJ
944 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
945 specified initial working directory.
946
947 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
948 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
949
6d580b63
YQ
950 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
951 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
952
953 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
954 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
955
956 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
957 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
958 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
959 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
960 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 961
0a2dde4a
SDJ
962 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
963 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
964 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
965
e547c119
JB
966* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
967 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
968 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
969 in the *stopped notification.
970
7403715e
TT
971* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
972 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
973
aefd8b33
SDJ
974* New remote packets
975
0a2dde4a
SDJ
976QEnvironmentHexEncoded
977 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
978 the inferior when starting it.
979
980QEnvironmentUnset
981 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
982 before starting the remote inferior.
983
984QEnvironmentReset
985 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
986 user-set environment variables should be unset).
987
aefd8b33
SDJ
988QStartupWithShell
989 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
990
bc3b087d
SDJ
991QSetWorkingDir
992 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
993 working directory.
994
8e2141c6
YQ
995* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
996 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
997
1526853e
SM
998* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
999 filter the tests to be run.
1000
d0fe4701
XR
1001* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1002 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1003
c4dcb155
SM
1004* New commands
1005
d092c5a2
SDJ
1006set|show cwd
1007 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1008
6e41ddec
JK
1009set|show compile-gcc
1010 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1011 with the 'compile' commands.
1012
c4dcb155
SM
1013set debug separate-debug-file
1014show debug separate-debug-file
1015 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1016
1e52e849
SL
1017set dump-excluded-mappings
1018show dump-excluded-mappings
1019 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1020 dumped when generating a core file.
1021
1526853e
SM
1022maint info selftests
1023 List the registered selftests.
1024
4e5a4f58
JB
1025starti
1026 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1027
b282f0f2
SH
1028set|show debug or1k
1029 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1030
883fd55a
KS
1031set|show print type nested-type-limit
1032 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1033 type printer will show.
1034
44d0fb3a
RK
1035* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1036 `o' for nexti.
1037
d69cf9b2
PA
1038* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1039
1040 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1041 'int'.
1042
1043 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1044 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1045 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1046 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1047
1048 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1049 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1050 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1051 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1052 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1053 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1054
1055 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1056 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1057 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1058
1059 (gdb) p var
1060 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1061 (gdb) p (float) var
1062 $3 = 3.14
1063
351787dd
JB
1064* New native configurations
1065
1066FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1067FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1068
c0f84956
JB
1069* New targets
1070
1071FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1072FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1073OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1074
281c4447
RO
1075* Removed targets and native configurations
1076
1077Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1078
305d16a9 1079*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1080
1081* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1082 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1083 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1084
c0f55cc6
AV
1085* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1086
0a0faf9f
TW
1087* Python Scripting
1088
1089 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1090 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1091
20b477a7
LM
1092* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1093 instructions.
1094
e6485aaf 1095* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1096
1097 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1098
1099 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1100 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1101 removed.
1102
f2ff9acd
SM
1103* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1104
1105 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1106 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1107
8ba42bc5
EZ
1108* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1109
1110 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1111 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1112 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1113 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1114 features.
1115
24cdb46e
РИ
1116* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1117
1118 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1119 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1120 debugger.
1121
9c37b5ae
TT
1122* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1123
df3ee9ca
PA
1124* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1125 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1126
01770bbd
PA
1127* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1128
1129 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1130
1131 define mycommand
1132 set $i = 0
1133 while $i < $argc
1134 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1135 set $i = $i + 1
1136 end
1137 end
1138
3f7b46f2
IR
1139* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1140
0ae60b63
JK
1141* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1142 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1143
b268007c
JB
1144* New native configurations
1145
1146FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1147
ad0a504f
AK
1148* New targets
1149
1150Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1151FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1152
db6be0d5
SM
1153* Removed targets and native configurations
1154
1155Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1156Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1157
78cbbba8
LM
1158* New commands
1159
1160flash-erase
1161 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1162
db6be0d5
SM
1163maint print arc arc-instruction address
1164 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1165
db6be0d5 1166* New options
65b48a81
PB
1167
1168set disassembler-options
1169show disassembler-options
1170 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1171 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1172 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1173 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1174 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1175
db6be0d5 1176* New MI commands
eea78757 1177
db6be0d5
SM
1178-target-flash-erase
1179 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1180 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1181
db6be0d5
SM
1182-file-list-shared-libraries
1183 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1184 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1185
bea298f9
XR
1186-catch-handlers
1187 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1188 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1189
751b375e 1190*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1191
69ffd7f2
PA
1192* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1193
1194 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1195 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1196 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1197 option will be removed in a future release.
1198
c0272db5
TW
1199* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1200 GDB connection.
1201
bb556f1f
TK
1202* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1203 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1204
1205 (gdb) bt
1206 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1207 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1208 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1209 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1210 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1211 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1212 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1213 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1214 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1215
9920b434
BH
1216* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1217 arrays of dynamic types.
1218
34c41c68
DE
1219* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1220maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1221maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1222maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1223maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1224maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1225
81516450
DE
1226* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1227 descriptions.
1228
f2f3ccb9
SM
1229* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1230 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1231 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1232
012b3a21
WT
1233* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1234
1235 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1236 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1237 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1238 signal received and code location.
1239
1240 For example:
1241
1242 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1243 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1244 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1245 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1246
0bdfa368
TT
1247* Rust language support.
1248 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1249 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1250 Rust.
1251
86f78169
PA
1252* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1253
1254 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1255 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1256 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1257 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1258 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1259 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1260 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1261 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1262 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1263 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1264 line.
1265
e3487908
GKB
1266* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1267
1268 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1269 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1270
d2dffb8d
DE
1271* New commands
1272
1273skip -file file
1274skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1275skip -function function
1276skip -rfunction regular-expression
1277 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1278 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1279 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1280
f2403c39
AB
1281maint info line-table REGEXP
1282 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1283
dcd1f979
TT
1284maint selftest
1285 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1286
86f78169
PA
1287new-ui INTERP TTY
1288 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1289 using the TTY file for input/output.
1290
93daf339
TT
1291* Python Scripting
1292
1293 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1294 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1295 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1296 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1297 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1298
463888ab
РИ
1299signal-event EVENTID
1300 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1301 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1302 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1303 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1304 signalling an event.
1305
c37c0ba6
MK
1306* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1307 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1308 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1309
f7c38292
PA
1310* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1311 been removed:
1312
1313 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1314 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1315 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1316 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1317 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1318 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1319
22084c42
MK
1320* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1321 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1322 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1323 bytecode into native code.
1324
38b022b4
SM
1325* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1326 recording. For example:
1327
1328 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1329
4034d0ff
AT
1330* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1331
1332 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1333
a28d8e50
YTL
1334* New targets
1335
1336Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1337
1233c0ba 1338*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1339
6e9567fe
JB
1340* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1341
5d5658a1
PA
1342* Per-inferior thread numbers
1343
1344 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1345 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1346 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1347
1348 (gdb) info threads
1349 Id Target Id Frame
1350 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1351 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1352 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1353 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1354
1355 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1356 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1357 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1358
1359 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1360 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1361 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1362
1363 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1364 IDs.
1365
1366* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1367 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1368
1369 (gdb) thread 2.1
1370 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1371 (gdb)
1372
71ef29a8
PA
1373* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1374 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1375 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1376 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1377 threads 2.*".
1378
c84f6bbf
PA
1379* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1380 all threads.
1381
663f6d42
PA
1382* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1383 the current thread.
1384
e3940304
PA
1385* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1386 current inferior.
1387
f303dbd6
PA
1388* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1389 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1390 example:
1391
1392 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1393 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1394
cbb55fa7
MM
1395* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1396
58d2eda5
PL
1397* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1398
da8c46d2 1399* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1400 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1401
629500fa
KS
1402* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1403 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1404 clients.
1405
02f024f9
YQ
1406* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1407 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1408 at the same time.
1409
4d9d419e
PL
1410* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1411 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1412 into native code.
1413
eda14cf2
YQ
1414* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1415
be81798b
PA
1416* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1417 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1418 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1419
3685b09f
PMR
1420* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1421 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1422
fbea99ea
PA
1423* New commands
1424
1425maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1426maint show target-non-stop
1427 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1428 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1429 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1430
18989b3c
AB
1431maint set bfd-sharing
1432maint show bfd-sharing
1433 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1434
566f5e3b
AB
1435set debug bfd-cache
1436show debug bfd-cache
1437 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1438
6e9567fe
JB
1439set debug fbsd-lwp
1440show debug fbsd-lwp
1441 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1442
73b8c1fd
PA
1443set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1444show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1445 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1446
65706a29
PA
1447set remote thread-events
1448show remote thread-events
1449 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1450
3685b09f
PMR
1451set ada print-signatures on|off
1452show ada print-signatures"
1453 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1454 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1455
5fdf6324
AB
1456set max-value-size
1457show max-value-size
1458 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1459 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1460 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1461
6ff0ba5f
DE
1462* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1463 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1464 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1465 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1466 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1467 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1468
0c532a29
MM
1469* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1470 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1471
f2665db5
MM
1472* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1473 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1474
40e0b271
PA
1475* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1476
1477 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1478 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1479 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1480 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1481 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1482 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1483
fd2ae5d6 1484* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1485 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1486
9f757bf7
XR
1487catch handlers
1488 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1489
b459a59b
DB
1490* New remote packets
1491
1492exec stop reason
1493 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1494
1495exec-events feature in qSupported
1496 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1497 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1498 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1499 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1500
de979965
PA
1501vCtrlC
1502 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1503 non-stop mode.
1504
65706a29
PA
1505thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1506 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1507
1508thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1509 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1510
1511QThreadEvents
1512 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1513 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1514 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1515 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1516 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1517 stop for that same thread.
1518
f2faf941 1519N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1520 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1521 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1522 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1523
aab3c527
JK
1524QCatchSyscalls
1525 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1526 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1527
1528syscall_entry stop reason
1529 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1530
1531syscall_return stop reason
1532 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1533
b459a59b
DB
1534* Extended-remote exec events
1535
1536 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1537 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1538 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1539
1540set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1541show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1542 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1543
79efa585
SM
1544 * Thread names in remote protocol
1545
1546 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1547 thread.
1548
19d9d4ef
DB
1549* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1550
1551 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1552 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1553 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1554 fork and exec catchpoints.
1555
82075af2
JS
1556* Remote syscall events
1557
1558 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1559 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1560
1561set remote catch-syscall-packet
1562show remote catch-syscall-packet
1563 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1564
1c35a88f
LM
1565* MI changes
1566
1567 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1568 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1569 left.
1570
84654457
PA
1571* Python Scripting
1572
22a02324
PA
1573 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1574 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1575 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1576 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1577 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1578 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1579
7c79d316 1580*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1581
c16a3f52
OJ
1582* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1583 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1584 including advance SIMD instructions.
1585
18a94d75
DE
1586* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1587
df8411da
SDJ
1588* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1589 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1590 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1591 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1592 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1593 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1594 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1595
d33279b3
AT
1596* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1597 cpu information :
1598 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1599
236af5e3
YG
1600* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1601 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1602 remote serial I/O.
1603
b6577aab
DE
1604* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1605 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1606 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1607
b30a0bc3
JB
1608* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1609 is now available on all platforms.
1610
599bd15c
GB
1611* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1612 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1613 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1614 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1615 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1616 backward compatibility.
1617
a9a5a3d1
GB
1618* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1619 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1620 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1621 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1622
1b6e6f5c
GB
1623* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1624 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1625 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1626 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1627 packets" below.
1628
cf75d6c3
AB
1629* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1630
417c80f9
AA
1631* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1632
51aad7cc
GB
1633* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1634 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1635 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1636 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1637 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1638 See "New remote packets" below.
1639
51f0e40d
AB
1640* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1641 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1642
b58c513b
PP
1643* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1644 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1645 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1646 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1647 are ignored.
b58c513b 1648
37442ce1
DE
1649* Guile Scripting
1650
1651 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1652
3a8b707a
DE
1653* Python Scripting
1654
1655 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1656 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1657 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1658 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1659 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1660 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1661 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1662 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1663 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1664
f57d2163
DE
1665* New commands
1666
1667maint print symbol-cache
1668 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1669
1670maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1671 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1672
1673maint flush-symbol-cache
1674 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1675
f4abbc16
MM
1676record btrace bts
1677record bts
1678 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1679
36de76f9
JK
1680compile print
1681 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1682
a4ea0946
AB
1683tui enable
1684tui disable
1685 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1686
29c1c244
WT
1687show mpx bound
1688set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1689 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1690
b20a6524
MM
1691record btrace pt
1692record pt
bc504a31 1693 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1694
b0627500
MM
1695maint info btrace
1696 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1697
1698maint btrace packet-history
1699 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1700
1701maint btrace clear-packet-history
1702 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1703
1704maint btrace clear
1705 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1706 anew by the next "record" command.
1707
253828f1
JK
1708* New options
1709
b4f54984
DE
1710set debug dwarf-die
1711 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1712show debug dwarf-die
1713 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1714
1715set debug dwarf-read
1716 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1717show debug dwarf-read
1718 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1719
1720maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1721 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1722maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1723 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1724
1725maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1726 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1727maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1728 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1729
27e0867f
DE
1730set debug dwarf-line
1731show debug dwarf-line
1732 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1733
ef0b411a
GB
1734set max-completions
1735show max-completions
1736 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1737 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1738 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1739 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1740
fc637f04
PP
1741set history remove-duplicates
1742show history remove-duplicates
1743 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1744
f57d2163
DE
1745maint set symbol-cache-size
1746maint show symbol-cache-size
1747 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1748
d33501a5
MM
1749set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1750 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1751 BTS format.
1752 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1753 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1754
7a6a1731
GB
1755set debug linux-namespaces
1756show debug linux-namespaces
1757 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1758
b20a6524
MM
1759set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1760 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1761 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1762 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1763 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1764
b0627500
MM
1765maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1766 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1767 packet history.
1768
253828f1
JK
1769* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1770 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1771
9f050062
DE
1772* Python/Guile scripting
1773
1774 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1775 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1776
f4abbc16
MM
1777* New remote packets
1778
1779qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1780 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1781
d33501a5
MM
1782Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1783 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1784
b20a6524 1785Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1786 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1787 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1788 qSupported query.
1789
1790Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1791 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1792 Trace format.
1793
f7e6eed5
PA
1794swbreak stop reason
1795 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1796 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1797 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1798 mode operation.
1799
1800hwbreak stop reason
1801 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1802 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1803
0a93529c
GB
1804vFile:fstat:
1805 Return information about files on the remote system.
1806
c78fa86a
GB
1807qXfer:exec-file:read
1808 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1809 create a process running on the remote system.
1810
15a201c8
GB
1811vFile:setfs:
1812 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1813 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1814 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1815 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1816
0d71eef5
DB
1817fork stop reason
1818 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1819
1820vfork stop reason
1821 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1822
1823vforkdone stop reason
1824 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1825 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1826
1827fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1828 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1829 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1830 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1831 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1832 whether these features are enabled.
1833
1834* Extended-remote fork events
1835
1836 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1837 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1838 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1839 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1840
d33501a5
MM
1841* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1842 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1843 the btrace record target.
1844 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1845
b05e3b0d
JM
1846* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1847 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1848
550bdf96
AA
1849* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1850 targets.
1851
4f45d445
JK
1852* Removed command line options
1853
1854-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1855
0800b440
JK
1856* Removed targets and native configurations
1857
1858HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1859Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1860
58bfce93
MM
1861* New configure options
1862
1863--with-intel-pt
1864 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1865 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1866
1867--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1868 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1869 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1870 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1871
f5f85ab9
JB
1872*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1873
1874* Python Scripting
1875
1876 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1877
3b2f13ff 1878*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1879
05db5edd
ST
1880* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1881
5f3b99cf 1882* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1883
1884 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1885 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1886 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1887 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1888 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1889 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1890 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1891 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1892 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1893 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1894 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1895 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1896
8fda9068
YQ
1897 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1898 inferior.
1899
1900 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1901 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1902 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1903 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1904
faa42425
DE
1905* New Python-based convenience functions:
1906
1907 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1908 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1909 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1910 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1911
bb2ec1b3
TT
1912* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1913 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1914 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1915 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1916 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1917 interface with this new feature are:
1918
1919 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1920 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1921
81219e53
DE
1922* New commands
1923
439250fb
DE
1924demangle [-l language] [--] name
1925 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1926 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1927 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1928 as "maint demangler-warning".
1929
81219e53
DE
1930queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1931 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1932
f10c5b19
JK
1933add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1934 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1935 scripts.
1936
f5b95c01
AA
1937maint print user-registers
1938 List all currently available "user" registers.
1939
bb2ec1b3
TT
1940compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1941 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1942 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1943
1944compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1945 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1946 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1947 provided.
1948
70509625
PA
1949* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1950 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1951 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1952 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1953 at resume time.
1954
1955* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1956 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1957 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1958 switched threads meanwhile.
1959
a25a5a45
PA
1960* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1961
1962 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1963 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1964 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1965 is now the default mode.
1966
cc485e62
DE
1967* New options
1968
1969set debug symbol-lookup
1970show debug symbol-lookup
1971 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1972
2ddf4301
SM
1973* MI changes
1974
1975 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1976 inferiors that have exited.
1977
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1978* New targets
1979
1980MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1981
3831839c
PA
1982* Removed targets
1983
1984Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1985
5ab806de
PA
1986Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1987SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1988SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1989VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1990VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1991
6bf6fd09
JB
1992* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1993 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1994 its alias "share", instead.
1995
919b9a93 1996*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1997
8d551b02
DE
1998* New command line options
1999
2000-D data-directory
2001 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2002
e9475ead
SA
2003* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2004 as specified in ISO C99.
2005
a75fef0e
NC
2006* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2007 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2008
ed3ef339
DE
2009* Guile scripting
2010
2011 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2012 available is determined at configure time.
2013 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2014 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2015
2016* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2017
2018guile [code]
2019gu [code]
2020 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2021
2022guile-repl
2023gr
2024 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2025
2026info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2027 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2028
2029* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2030 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2031
c6044dd1
JB
2032* New options
2033
770e7fc7
DE
2034set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2035show print symbol-loading
2036 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2037 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2038 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2039 becomes less useful.
2040
ed3ef339
DE
2041set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2042show guile print-stack
2043 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2044
2045set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2046show auto-load guile-scripts
2047 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2048
c6044dd1
JB
2049maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2050maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2051 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2052 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2053 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2054 usage of this option.
2055
6a3cb8e8
PA
2056set auto-connect-native-target
2057
2058 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2059 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2060 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2061
67b5c0c1
MM
2062set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2063show record btrace replay-memory-access
2064 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2065
329ea579
PA
2066maint set target-async (on|off)
2067maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2068 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2069 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2070 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2071 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2072
2073set mi-async (on|off)
2074show mi-async
2075 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2076 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2077
2078* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2079 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2080
2081* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2082 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2083 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2084 "set target-async on" command.
2085
87ce2a04
DE
2086* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2087
2088 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2089 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2090 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2091 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2092 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2093
5de9129b
MM
2094* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2095 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2096 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2097
8710b709
MM
2098* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2099 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2100 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2101 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2102 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2103 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2104 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2105
0688d04e
MM
2106* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2107 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2108
066ce621 2109* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2110 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2111 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2112
52834460
MM
2113* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2114 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2115 memory or registers.
2116
237b092b
AA
2117* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2118
936d2992
PA
2119* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2120 remote. It now works with all targets.
2121
930ee1b1
PA
2122* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2123 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2124 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2125 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2126 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2127 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2128 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2129 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2130 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2131 target-stack".
2132
6a3cb8e8
PA
2133* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2134 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2135 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2136
bc504a31 2137* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2138
bc504a31
PA
2139* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2140 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2141 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2142
969c39fb
MM
2143* New remote packets
2144
2145qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2146 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2147 branch trace incrementally.
2148
f7bd0f78
SC
2149* Python Scripting
2150
2151 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2152 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2153 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2154 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2155 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2156 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2157 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2158 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2159
36c24d95
UW
2160* New targets
2161PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2162
95060284
JB
2163* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2164 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2165 its alias "share", instead.
2166
7f3c0343
JB
2167* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2168 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2169 instead.
2170
329ea579
PA
2171* MI changes
2172
2173 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2174 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2175 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2176 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2177 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2178 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2179 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2180 commands and CLI execution commands.
2181
b7bba001 2182*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2183
33a97bbe
OJ
2184* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2185 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2186 recording has been added.
2187
08248ca9
SDJ
2188* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2189
73869dc2
DE
2190* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2191 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2192
a280dbd1
SDJ
2193* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2194 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2195 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2196 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2197 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2198 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2199 "void".
2200
52e260a3
DE
2201* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2202
9f948660
SDJ
2203* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2204
901461f8
PA
2205* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2206 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2207 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2208 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2209
2210 (gdb) p $rax
2211 $1 = <not saved>
2212
2213 (gdb) info registers rax
2214 rax <not saved>
2215
2216 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2217 "*value not available*".
2218
caf26be9
SB
2219* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2220 to binaries.
2221
1e611234
PM
2222* Python scripting
2223
2224 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2225 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2226 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2227 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2228 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2229 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2230
a1217d97
SL
2231* New targets
2232
2233Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2234Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2235Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2236
2659903b
JK
2237* Removed native configurations
2238
2239Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2240been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2241
2242arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2243i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2244i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2245i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2246m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2247sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2248vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2249
bd712aed 2250* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2251catch rethrow
2252 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2253maint check-psymtabs
2254 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2255maint check-symtabs
2256 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2257maint expand-symtabs
2258 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2259
dccca75d
EZ
2260show configuration
2261 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2262
bd712aed
DE
2263maint set|show per-command
2264maint set|show per-command space
2265maint set|show per-command time
2266maint set|show per-command symtab
2267 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2268
98297bf6
NB
2269remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2270remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2271 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2272 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2273 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2274
58d06528
JB
2275info exceptions
2276info exceptions REGEXP
2277 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2278 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2279 are listed.
2280
bd3eecc3
PA
2281* New options
2282
8fb8eb5c
DE
2283set debug symfile off|on
2284show debug symfile
2285 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2286 symbol tables within those files
2287
e7045703
DE
2288set print raw frame-arguments
2289show print raw frame-arguments
2290 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2291 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2292
bd3eecc3
PA
2293set remote trace-status-packet
2294show remote trace-status-packet
2295 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2296
a1217d97
SL
2297set debug nios2
2298show debug nios2
2299 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2300
c1e36e3e
PA
2301set range-stepping
2302show range-stepping
2303 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2304
98882a26
PA
2305set startup-with-shell
2306show startup-with-shell
2307 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2308 directly.
2309
29453a14
YQ
2310set code-cache
2311show code-cache
2312 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2313 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2314
1c2e4450
PA
2315* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2316 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2317 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2318 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2319 "set height 0".
2320
db0fec5c
DE
2321* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2322 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2323 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2324
dccca75d
EZ
2325* New command-line options
2326--configuration
2327 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2328
d0353e76
YQ
2329* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2330 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2331
b292c783
JK
2332* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2333 GDB command gcore.
2334
6e72ca20
TT
2335* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2336
b340913d
TT
2337* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2338 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2339
2340* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2341 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2342
0c557179
SDJ
2343* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2344 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2345 due to an uncaught signal.
2346
d0353e76
YQ
2347* MI changes
2348
403cb6b1 2349 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2350 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2351 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2352
6b7cbff1
JB
2353 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2354 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2355
2ea126fa
JB
2356 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2357 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2358 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2359 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2360 "undefined-command-error-code".
2361
d0353e76
YQ
2362 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2363 Trace Format now.
2364
c5867ab6
HZ
2365 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2366
c898adb7
YQ
2367 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2368 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2369 are displayed.
2370
dc673c81
YQ
2371 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2372 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2373
6211c335
YQ
2374 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2375 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2376 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2377
5713b9b5
JB
2378 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2379 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2380 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2381 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2382 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2383 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2384
40555925
JB
2385 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2386 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2387
58d06528
JB
2388 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2389 the new "info exceptions" command.
2390
0201faac
JB
2391* New system-wide configuration scripts
2392 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2393 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2394 ** ElinOS
2395 ** Wind River Linux
2396
c1e36e3e
PA
2397* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2398 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2399 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2400 below.
2401
28a93511
YQ
2402* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2403 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2404
4ac33720
UW
2405* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2406 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2407 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2408
c1e36e3e
PA
2409* New remote packets
2410
2411vCont;r
2412
2413 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2414 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2415 involvemement at each single-step.
2416
7f91dbec
GB
2417qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2418 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2419 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2420 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2421 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2422 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2423 speedup.
2424
c2d6af84
PA
2425* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2426
2427 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2428 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2429
28a93511
YQ
2430 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2431 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2432 trace state variables.
2433
7a60ad40
YQ
2434 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2435 target.
2436
6fbe845e
AB
2437* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2438 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2439
9058cc3a
TG
2440* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2441
0d12017b
JB
2442* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2443 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2444 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2445 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2446
2d450646 2447*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2448
59ea5688
MM
2449* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2450 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2451 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2452 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2453
2454set|show record full insn-number-max
2455set|show record full stop-at-limit
2456set|show record full memory-query
2457
2458* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2459 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2460 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2461 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2462 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2463
2464record btrace
2465
2466 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2467 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2468
2469* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2470 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2471 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2472
2473record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2474 instruction granularity
2475
2476record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2477 function granularity
2478
543bf33d
AT
2479* New native configurations
2480
51d66578 2481ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2482FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2483x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2484Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2485
249729c4
JB
2486* New targets
2487
51d66578
MS
2488ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2489ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2490Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2491x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2492Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2493
e64e0392
DE
2494* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2495 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2496 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2497 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2498 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2499 --data-directory command-line option.
2500
07540c15
DE
2501* New command line options:
2502
2503-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2504 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2505
e93a8774
TT
2506* Removed command line options
2507
2508-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2509 Emacs.
2510
53342f27
TT
2511* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2512 type formatting.
2513
451b7c33
TT
2514* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2515
a72c3253
DE
2516* Python scripting
2517
2518 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2519
d7de8e3c
TT
2520 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2521
18a9fc12
TT
2522 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2523
9a27f2c6
PK
2524 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2525
bea883fd
SCR
2526 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2527 of architecture in the Python API.
2528
2529 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2530 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2531
a72c3253
DE
2532* New Python-based convenience functions:
2533
2534 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2535 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2536 ** $_strlen(str)
2537 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2538
f3c8a52a
JK
2539* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2540 given an argument.
2541
1605ef26
TT
2542* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2543 default for GCC since November 2000.
2544
504b36fd
YQ
2545* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2546
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2547* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2548 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2549
23a80689
JB
2550* New configure options
2551
2552--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2553 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2554 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2555 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2556 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2557 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2558--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2559 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2560 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2561
d6b28940
TT
2562* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2563
ab04a2af
TT
2564catch signal
2565 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2566 conditions to be attached.
2567
d6b28940
TT
2568maint info bfds
2569 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2570
8315665e
YPK
2571python-interactive [command]
2572pi [command]
2573 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2574 and print the result of expressions.
2575
2576py [command]
2577 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2578
18a9fc12
TT
2579enable type-printer [name]...
2580disable type-printer [name]...
2581 Enable or disable type printers.
2582
aa9259cc
TS
2583* Removed commands
2584
2585 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2586 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2587 instead.
2588
53342f27
TT
2589* New options
2590
2591set print type methods (on|off)
2592show print type methods
2593 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2594 The default is to show them.
2595
2596set print type typedefs (on|off)
2597show print type typedefs
2598 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2599 The default is to show them.
2600
1b56eb55
JK
2601set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2602show filename-display
2603 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2604 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2605
e9f1758d
PA
2606set trace-buffer-size
2607show trace-buffer-size
2608 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2609
a46c1e42
PA
2610set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2611show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2612 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2613
be9a8770
PA
2614set debug aarch64
2615show debug aarch64
2616 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2617 The default is off.
2618
2619set debug coff-pe-read
2620show debug coff-pe-read
2621 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2622 exported symbols.
2623
2624set debug mach-o
2625show debug mach-o
2626 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2627 processing.
2628
2629set debug notification
2630show debug notification
2631 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2632
5b9afe8a
YQ
2633* MI changes
2634
2635 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2636 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2637 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2638 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2639 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2640 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2641 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2642 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2643 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2644 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2645 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2646 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2647 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2648 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2649 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2650 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2651 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2652 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2653 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2654 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2655 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2656 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2657 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2658 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2659 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2660
608e2dbb
TT
2661* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2662 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2663 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2664 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2665
f6f899bf
HAQ
2666* New remote packets
2667
2668QTBuffer:size
2669 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2670 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2671
10782d74
MM
2672Qbtrace:bts
2673 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2674 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2675 qSupported query.
2676
2677Qbtrace:off
2678 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2679 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2680
2681qXfer:btrace:read
2682 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2683 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2684
80c8d323 2685*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2686
1b3371b1
L
2687* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2688 for more x32 ABI info.
2689
d0e64392
MR
2690* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2691
4cc0665f
MR
2692* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2693
85d4a676
SS
2694* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2695 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2696 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2697 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2698 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2699 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2700 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2701 "info os msg" lists message queues
2702 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2703
55aa24fb
SDJ
2704* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2705 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2706 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2707 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2708 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2709 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2710
72508ac0
PO
2711* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2712 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2713 record/replay support.
2714
16899756
DE
2715* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2716
4795f398
DE
2717* Python scripting
2718
7d74f244
DE
2719 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2720 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2721
4795f398
DE
2722 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2723
50897289
TT
2724 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2725 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2726
64e7d9dd
TT
2727 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2728
2729 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2730 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2731
f0823d2c
TT
2732 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2733 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2734 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2735 symbol's value.
2736
7b282c5a
SCR
2737 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2738 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2739
a20ee7a4
SCR
2740 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2741 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2742 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2743
7efc75aa
SCR
2744 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2745 object associated with a PC value.
2746
ee0bf529
SCR
2747 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2748 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2749
a766d390
DE
2750* Go language support.
2751 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2752 language.
2753
e0f9f062
DE
2754* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2755 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2756
217bff3e
JK
2757* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2758 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2759
cafec441
TT
2760* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2761 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2762 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2763 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2764 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2765 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2766
4aac40c8
TT
2767* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2768 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2769 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2770 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2771
d99bd577
UW
2772* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2773 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2774
53fe1783
GB
2775* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2776 since December 2007.
2777
e41eec66
JB
2778* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2779 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2780 command does. For instance:
2781
2782 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2783
2784 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2785 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2786 created, using the "condition" command.
2787
5808517f
YQ
2788* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2789 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2790
481860b3
GB
2791* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2792
2793* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2794 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2795 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2796 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2797 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2798 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2799 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2800 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2801
156942c7
DE
2802 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2803 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2804 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2805 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2806 the .gdb_index section.
2807
927fbba6
JB
2808* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2809
20388dd6
YQ
2810* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2811 target.
2812
f3e0e960
SS
2813* MI changes
2814
2815 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2816
37ce89eb
SS
2817 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2818
edcc5120
TT
2819* New commands
2820
e615022a
DE
2821 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2822 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2823 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2824
edcc5120
TT
2825 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2826 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2827
816338b5
SS
2828 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2829 several hits.
2830
57651221 2831 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2832 C++ and Java objects.
2833
06fc020f 2834 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2835 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2836 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2837 configured with '--with-python'.
2838
bf88dd68
JK
2839 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2840 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2841 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2842 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2843 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2844 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2845 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2846
2847 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2848 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2849 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2850 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2851
e7e0cddf
SS
2852 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2853 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2854 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2855 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2856
9cb709b6
TT
2857 ** "set print symbol"
2858 "show print symbol"
2859 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2860 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2861 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2862
2d4c29c5
TS
2863* Deprecated commands
2864
2865 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2866 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2867
a58b110a
KB
2868* New targets
2869
2870Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2871HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2872
72895ff6
LM
2873* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2874 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2875 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2876 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2877 evaluates to true.
2878
2879* New options
2880
4cc0665f
MR
2881set mips compression
2882show mips compression
2883 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2884 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2885 mips16
2886 micromips
2887 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2888
72895ff6
LM
2889set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2890show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2891 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2892 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2893 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2894 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2895 target.
2896
bf88dd68
JK
2897set auto-load off
2898 Disable auto-loading globally.
2899
2900show auto-load
2901 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2902
2903set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2904show auto-load gdb-scripts
2905 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2906
2907set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2908show auto-load python-scripts
2909 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2910
2911set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2912show auto-load local-gdbinit
2913 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2914
2915set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2916show auto-load libthread-db
2917 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2918
7349ff92 2919set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2920show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2921 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2922 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2923 of the directories listed by this option.
2924 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2925
bccbefd2
JK
2926set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2927show auto-load safe-path
2928 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2929 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2930
4dc84fd1
JK
2931set debug auto-load on|off
2932show debug auto-load
2933 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2934
d3ce09f5 2935set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2936show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2937 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2938 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2939 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2940 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2941
2942set dprintf-function <expr>
2943show dprintf-function
2944set dprintf-channel <expr>
2945show dprintf-channel
2946 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2947 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2948
d3ce09f5
SS
2949set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2950show disconnected-dprintf
2951 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2952 after GDB disconnects.
2953
6dea1fbd
JK
2954* New configure options
2955
7349ff92
JK
2956--with-auto-load-dir
2957 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2958 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2959 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2960 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2961 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2962
6dea1fbd
JK
2963--with-auto-load-safe-path
2964 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2965 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2966
2967--without-auto-load-safe-path
2968 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2969 security feature.
2970
72895ff6
LM
2971* New remote packets
2972
74c48cbb
PA
2973z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2974
72895ff6
LM
2975 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2976 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2977 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2978 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2979
9b224c5e
PA
2980QProgramSignals:
2981
2982 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2983 program without GDB involvement.
2984
8320cc4f
JK
2985* New command line options
2986
2987--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2988 before loading inferior.
2989--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2990 execute it before loading inferior.
2991
8837a20f
JB
2992*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2993
f8eba3c6
TT
2994* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2995 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2996 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2997 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2998 inferior changes.
2999
1bfeeb0f
JL
3000* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3001 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3002
480a3f21
PW
3003* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3004 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3005 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3006 target hardware watchpoint.
3007
3008 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3009 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3010 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3011 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3012
3a7bf607
PM
3013* Python scripting
3014
32d1c362 3015 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3016 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3017 existing one.
3018
3a7bf607 3019 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3020 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3021 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3022 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3023 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3024 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3025
baacfb07 3026 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3027 Python API.
713389e0 3028
fa3a4f15
PM
3029 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3030 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3031 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3032 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3033 corresponding value.
3034
5e239b84
PM
3035 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3036 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3037 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3038 on GDB start-up.
3039
9df2fbc4
PM
3040 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3041 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3042 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3043 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3044
457e09f0
DE
3045 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3046
6839b47f
KP
3047 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3048 "gdb.breakpoints".
3049
cc72b2a2
KP
3050 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3051 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3052 available in the CLI.
3053
84ad80e6
PK
3054 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3055 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3056 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3057 "some_type.items()".
3058
20c168b5
KP
3059 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3060 new object file.
3061
03c3051a
PK
3062 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3063 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3064 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3065 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3066 any anonymous fields.
3067
7376e450
TT
3068* MI changes
3069
3070 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3071 "solib-event".
3072
3073 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3074 "=breakpoint-modified".
3075
3076 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3077
98a5dd13
DE
3078* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3079 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3080 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3081 lives.
3082
3083 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3084 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3085 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3086 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3087 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3088
3089 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3090 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3091
478aac75
DE
3092* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3093 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3094 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3095 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3096 use this option to specify where to find it.
3097
9c06b0b4
TJB
3098* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3099 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3100 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3101 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3102 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3103 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3104 section in the user manual for more details.
3105
03f2bd59
JK
3106* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3107 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3108 become available after that.
3109
71eba9c2 3110* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3111
2bda9cc5
JK
3112* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3113 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3114 gcc version 4.7.
3115
ed59ded5
DE
3116* New commands
3117
3118!SHELL COMMAND
3119 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3120 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3121
9c06b0b4
TJB
3122* Changed commands
3123
3124watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3125 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3126 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3127
dbaefcf7
DE
3128info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3129 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3130 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3131
71eba9c2 3132info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3133 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3134 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3135 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3136 name starts with a hyphen.
3137
3065dfb6
SS
3138collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3139 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3140 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3141 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3142 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3143 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3144 number of bytes that will be collected.
3145
f196051f
SS
3146tstart [NOTES]
3147 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3148 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3149 setting the variable trace-notes.
3150
3151tstop [NOTES]
3152 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3153 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3154 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3155 trace-stop-notes.
3156
d248b706
KY
3157* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3158 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3159 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3160 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3161 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3162 is running.
3163
405f8e94
SS
3164* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3165 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3166 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3167
2bda9cc5
JK
3168* New options
3169
45cfd468
DE
3170set debug dwarf2-read
3171show debug dwarf2-read
3172 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3173 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3174
3175set debug symtab-create
3176show debug symtab-create
3177 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3178 creation. The default is off.
3179
baacfb07
PM
3180set extended-prompt
3181show extended-prompt
3182 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3183 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3184 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3185 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3186 prompt is displayed.
3187
2bda9cc5
JK
3188set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3189show print entry-values
3190 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3191 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3192 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3193
3194set debug entry-values
3195show debug entry-values
3196 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3197 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3198
c011a4f4
DE
3199set basenames-may-differ
3200show basenames-may-differ
3201 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3202 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3203 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3204 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3205 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3206 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3207 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3208 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3209
f196051f
SS
3210set trace-user
3211show trace-user
3212set trace-notes
3213show trace-notes
3214 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3215 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3216 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3217 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3218
3219set trace-stop-notes
3220show trace-stop-notes
3221 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3222 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3223 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3224 started by someone else.
3225
d248b706
KY
3226* New remote packets
3227
3228QTEnable
3229
3230 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3231
3232QTDisable
3233
3234 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3235
f196051f
SS
3236QTNotes
3237
3238 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3239
3240qTP
3241
3242 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3243
405f8e94
SS
3244qTMinFTPILen
3245
3246 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3247 be placed.
3248
1a532630
PP
3249* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3250 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3251
11315641
YQ
3252* New targets
3253
3254Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3255
87326c78
DD
3256* New Simulators
3257
3258Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3259
e8d56f18
JB
3260*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3261
3262* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3263
d6e00af6 3264*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3265
60f98dde
MS
3266* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3267 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3268 matches the given regular expression.
3269
eee5b35e
DD
3270* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3271
b716877b
AB
3272* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3273 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3274
aae1c79a
DE
3275* New command line options
3276
3277-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3278 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3279
a86caf66
DE
3280* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3281 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3282
99e7ae30
DE
3283* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3284 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3285 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3286
4694da01
TT
3287* GDB now understands thread names.
3288
3289 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3290 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3291
3292 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3293 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3294
f4b8a18d
KW
3295* OpenCL C
3296 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3297 has been integrated into GDB.
3298
585d1eb8
PM
3299* Python scripting
3300
da5d4055
PM
3301 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3302 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3303 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3304
9a6f1302
PM
3305 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3306 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3307 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3308 and allows for more dynamic content.
3309
29703da4
PM
3310 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3311 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3312 have an is_valid method.
3313
350c6c65
PM
3314 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3315 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3316 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3317
6e6fbe60
DE
3318 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3319
585d1eb8
PM
3320 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3321 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3322 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3323 that function like so:
3324
3325 result = some_value (10,20)
3326
0e3509db
DE
3327 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3328 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3329 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3330
7b51bc51
DE
3331 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3332 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3333 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3334 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3335 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3336
3337 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3338 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3339
99e7ae30
DE
3340 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3341
d8e22779
TT
3342 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3343 selected thread.
3344
4694da01
TT
3345 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3346 holds the thread's name.
3347
505500db
SW
3348 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3349 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3350 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3351 The following events are currently supported:
3352 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3353 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3354 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3355
def98928
TT
3356* C++ Improvements:
3357
3358 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3359 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3360
3361 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3362
3363 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3364 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3365 was added to GCC 4.5.
3366
66cb8159
TT
3367 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3368 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3369 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3370 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3371 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3372 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3373
4aac0db7
UW
3374* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3375 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3376 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3377 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3378 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3379
283e6a52
TT
3380* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3381 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3382 execution to a label.
3383
3384* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3385 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3386 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3387 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3388
b56df873 3389* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3390 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3391 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3392 of scope.
3393
ae53ffa4
PA
3394* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3395
3396 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3397 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3398 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3399 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3400 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3401 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3402
3403 (gdb) info threads
3404 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3405
3406 While now you see this:
3407
3408 (gdb) info threads
3409 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3410
3411 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3412 dumps.
3413
3414 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3415 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3416 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3417 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3418
f1310107
TJB
3419* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3420 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3421 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3422 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3423 section in the user manual for more details.
3424
248c9dbc
JB
3425* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3426
1aee7009
JB
3427 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3428 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3429
eb826dc6
MF
3430 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3431
44603653
JB
3432* New native configurations
3433
3434ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3435
91021223
MF
3436* New targets:
3437
3438Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3439
6e1bb179
JB
3440* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3441 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3442 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3443 in the GDB user manual.
3444
50c97f38
TT
3445* Guile support was removed.
3446
448a92bf
MF
3447* New features in the GNU simulator
3448
3449 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3450
66ee2731
MF
3451 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3452
76b8507d 3453*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3454
ba25b921
PA
3455* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3456
3457 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3458 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3459 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3460 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3461 was always disabled for such configurations.
3462
4656f5c6
SW
3463* C++ Improvements:
3464
3465 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3466
3467 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3468 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3469 For example:
3470 namespace A
3471 {
3472 class B { };
3473 void foo (B) { }
3474 }
3475 ...
3476 A::B b
3477 foo(b)
3478 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3479 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3480 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3481
3482 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3483
3484 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3485 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3486 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3487 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3488 entry.
3489 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3490 mentioned flavors of operators.
3491
254e6b9e
DE
3492 ** static const class members
3493
3494 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3495 class definition has been fixed.
3496
711e434b
PM
3497* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3498
3499 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3500 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3501 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3502 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3503 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3504 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3505
0fb4aa4b
PA
3506* Static tracepoints
3507
3508 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3509 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3510 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3511 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3512 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3513 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3514 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3515 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3516 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3517 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3518 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3519 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3520 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3521 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3522 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3523 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3524 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3525 the "New remote packets" section below.
3526
ca11e899
SS
3527* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3528
3529 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3530 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3531 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3532 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3533
3534* Observer mode
3535
3536 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3537 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3538 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3539 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3540 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3541 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3542 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3543
3544* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3545 current thread.
3546
711e434b
PM
3547* New remote packets
3548
3549qGetTIBAddr
3550
3551 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3552
dde08ee1
PA
3553qRelocInsn
3554
3555 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3556 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3557 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3558 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3559 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3560 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3561
0fb4aa4b
PA
3562qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3563
3564 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3565
3566qTSTMat
3567
3568 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3569 program.
3570
3571qXfer:statictrace:read
3572
3573 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3574 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3575 to gdb's qSupported query.
3576
ca11e899
SS
3577QAllow
3578
3579 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3580
3581QTDPsrc
3582
3583 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3584 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3585
3f7b2faa
DE
3586* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3587 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3588 a directory.
3589
d337e9f0
PA
3590* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3591
0fb4aa4b
PA
3592 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3593 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3594 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3595 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3596
3597 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3598 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3599 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3600 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3601 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3602 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3603 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3604
3605 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3606 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3607
c24d0242
PM
3608 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3609
c8d5aac9
L
3610* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3611 it understands register description.
3612
7c953934
TT
3613* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3614
8685c86f
L
3615* X86 general purpose registers
3616
3617 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3618 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3619 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3620 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3621 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3622
95a42b64 3623* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3624 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3625 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3626 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3627 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3628 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3629
8bd10a10
CM
3630* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3631 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3632 in the specified file.
3633
ab38a727
PA
3634* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3635 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3636 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3637 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3638 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3639 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3640 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3641 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3642 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3643 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3644
6149aea9
PA
3645* New commands
3646
f1421989
HZ
3647eval template, expressions...
3648 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3649 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3650
ab38a727
PA
3651set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3652show target-file-system-kind
3653 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3654 names.
3655
6149aea9
PA
3656save breakpoints <filename>
3657 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3658 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3659 definitions, use the `source' command.
3660
3661`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3662is now deprecated.
3663
0fb4aa4b
PA
3664info static-tracepoint-markers
3665 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3666
3667strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3668 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3669 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3670
ca11e899
SS
3671set observer on|off
3672show observer
3673 Enable and disable observer mode.
3674
3675set may-write-registers on|off
3676set may-write-memory on|off
3677set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3678set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3679set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3680set may-interrupt on|off
3681 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3682 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3683 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3684 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3685 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3686 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3687 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3688
3689set record memory-query on|off
3690show record memory-query
3691 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3692 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3693
53a71c06
CR
3694* Changed commands
3695
3696disassemble
3697 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3698
f3e9a817
PM
3699* Python scripting
3700
9279c692
JB
3701** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3702 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3703 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3704 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3705 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3706
adc36818 3707** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3708 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3709 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3710 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3711
fa33c3cd 3712** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3713 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3714
3715** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3716
3717** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3718
967cf477
DE
3719** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3720
8a1ea21f
DE
3721** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3722 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3723 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3724
a7bdde9e
VP
3725* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3726there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3727tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3728regular breakpoints.
3729
05071a4d
PA
3730* New targets
3731
3732ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3733
6aecb9c2
JB
3734* D language support.
3735 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3736 language.
3737
431e49aa
TJB
3738* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3739 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3740 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3741 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3742 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3743
3744* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3745 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3746 conditions of the form:
3747
3748 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3749
3750 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3751 interface mentioned above.
3752
bfbf3774 3753*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3754
4eef138c
TT
3755* C++ Improvements
3756
3757 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3758
3759 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3760 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3761 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3762 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3763 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3764
4eef138c
TT
3765 ** Bug Fixes
3766
3767 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3768 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3769 qualified name.
3770
3771 ** Cast Operators
3772
3773 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3774 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3775
2d1c1221
ME
3776* New targets
3777
3778Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3779Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3780
3781* New Simulators
3782
3783Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3784Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3785
6c95b8df
PA
3786* Multi-program debugging.
3787
3788 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3789 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3790 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3791 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3792 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3793 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3794 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3795 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3796
d5551862
SS
3797* New tracing features
3798
3799 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3800
3801 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3802
3803 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3804 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3805 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3806 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3807 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3808 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3809 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3810 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3811 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3812 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3813
d5551862 3814 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3815
3816 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3817 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3818 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3819 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3820 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3821 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3822 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3823 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3824 the regular trace command.
3825
d5551862
SS
3826 ** Disconnected tracing
3827
3828 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3829 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3830 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3831 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3832 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3833
00bf0b85
SS
3834 ** Trace files
3835
3836 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3837 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3838 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3839 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3840 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3841 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3842 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3843
3844 ** Circular trace buffer
3845
3846 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3847 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3848 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3849 not be available for all target agents.
3850
21a0512e
PP
3851* Changed commands
3852
3853disassemble
3854 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3855 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3856
0fe7935b
DJ
3857info variables
3858 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3859 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3860
fb2e7cb4
JB
3861source
3862 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3863 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3864 support.
3865
3866 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3867 "set script-extension" (see below).
3868
6c95b8df
PA
3869* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3870
399cd161
MS
3871record save [<FILENAME>]
3872 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3873 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3874
3875record restore <FILENAME>
3876 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3877 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3878
6c95b8df
PA
3879add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3880 Add a new inferior.
3881
3882clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3883 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3884 inferior has loaded.
3885
3886remove-inferior ID
3887 Remove an inferior.
3888
3889maint info program-spaces
3890 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3891
9a7071a8
JB
3892set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3893show remote interrupt-sequence
3894 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3895 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3896 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3897 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3898 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3899
3900set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3901show remote interrupt-on-connect
3902 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3903 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3904 Linux kernel.
3905
3906set remotebreak [on | off]
3907show remotebreak
3908Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3909
f61e138d
SS
3910tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3911 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3912
3913info tvariables
3914 List trace state variables and their values.
3915
3916delete tvariable $NAME ...
3917 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3918
6da95a67
SS
3919teval EXPR, ...
3920 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3921 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3922
7a697b8d
SS
3923ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3924 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3925
b0f02ee9
JK
3926* New expression syntax
3927
3928 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3929 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3930
6c95b8df
PA
3931* New options
3932
3933set follow-exec-mode new|same
3934show follow-exec-mode
3935 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3936 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3937 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3938
236f1d4d
SS
3939set default-collect EXPR, ...
3940show default-collect
3941 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3942 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3943 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3944
d5551862
SS
3945set disconnected-tracing
3946show disconnected-tracing
3947 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3948 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3949 upon disconnection.
3950
4daf5ac0
SS
3951set circular-trace-buffer
3952show circular-trace-buffer
3953 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3954 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3955 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3956 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3957
fb2e7cb4
JB
3958set script-extension off|soft|strict
3959show script-extension
3960 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3961 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3962 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3963 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3964 evaluation failed.
3965 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3966
2b71fc8e
JB
3967set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3968show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3969 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3970 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3971 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3972 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3973 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3974 is on.
3975
de2e5182
TT
3976* Python API Improvements
3977
3978 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3979 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3980 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3981
3982 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3983 `is_base_class' attribute.
3984
3985 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3986
3987 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3988 evaluate an expression.
3989
f61e138d
SS
3990* New remote packets
3991
3992QTDV
3993 Define a trace state variable.
3994
3995qTV
3996 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3997
d5551862
SS
3998QTDisconnected
3999 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4000
4daf5ac0
SS
4001QTBuffer:circular
4002 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4003
d5551862
SS
4004qTfP, qTsP
4005 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4006
2d483d34
MS
4007* Bug fixes
4008
4009Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4010
6e0e5977
JB
4011Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4012much more reliable. In particular:
4013 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4014 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4015 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4016 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4017 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4018 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4019 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4020 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4021 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4022 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4023 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4024 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4025 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4026 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4027 non-threaded programs.
4028
93c26624
JK
4029PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4030This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4031libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4032executable program.
4033
abc7453d 4034*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4035
4efc6507
DE
4036* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4037dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4038them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4039for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4040"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4041
782b2b07
SS
4042* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4043breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4044or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4045the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4046for tracepoint actions.
4047
53a71c06
CR
4048* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4049raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4050modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4051
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4052* Process record and replay
4053
4054 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4055 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4056 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4057 execute commands.
4058
64644d9b
MS
4059* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4060step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4061set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4062reverse execution.
4063
b9412953
DD
4064* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4065feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
40662.6.28 or later.
4067
6c7a06a3
TT
4068* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4069target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4070char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4071literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4072U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4073`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4074system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4075the installation instructions for more information.
4076
f1838a98
UW
4077* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4078remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4079with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4080the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4081
55333a84
DE
4082* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4083and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4084
7f6a6314
PM
4085* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4086now complete on file names.
4087
65d12d83
TT
4088* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4089completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4090For instance, consider:
4091
4092 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4093 # struct example variable;
4094 (gdb) p variable.
4095
4096If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4097completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4098
edb3359d
DJ
4099* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4100the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4101
2fae03e8
TT
4102* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4103operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4104macros.
4105
47a3467a 4106* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4107the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4108implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4109
4110* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4111registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4112can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4113and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4114
08388c79
DE
4115* New remote packets
4116
4117qSearch:memory:
4118 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4119
a6f3e723
SL
4120QStartNoAckMode
4121 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4122 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4123 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4124
d7713ae0
EZ
4125vKill
4126 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4127 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4128
07e059b5
VP
4129qXfer:osdata:read
4130 Obtains additional operating system information
4131
47a3467a
PA
4132qXfer:siginfo:read
4133qXfer:siginfo:write
4134 Read or write additional signal information.
4135
060871df
PA
4136* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4137
4138 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4139 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4140 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4141
c055b101 4142* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4143DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4144
4145* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4146and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4147`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4148
31fffb02
CS
4149* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4150with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4151
88d8a8e0
JB
4152* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4153
7f99b190
JB
4154* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4155
ccd213ac
DJ
4156* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4157which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4158
1fddbabb 4159* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4160list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4161
a0ef4274
DJ
4162* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4163conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4164have also been fixed.
4165
bfb8797a 4166* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4167From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4168are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4169
71c25dea
TT
4170* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4171example, given:
4172
4173 template<typename T> class C { };
4174 C<char const *> c;
4175
4176GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4177
4178 ptype C<char const *>
4179 ptype C<char const*>
4180 ptype C<const char *>
4181 ptype C<const char*>
4182
ccd213ac
DJ
4183* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4184
4185 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4186 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4187
7ae0e2a2
UW
4188 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4189 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4190 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4191
a6f3e723
SL
4192 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4193 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4194
da8bd9a3
DJ
4195 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4196 gdbserver.
4197
d70e31dd
DE
4198 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4199 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4200
4201 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4202 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4203 as appropriate.
4204
d57a3c85
TJB
4205* Python scripting
4206
4207 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4208 available is determined at configure time.
4209
d8906c6f
TJB
4210 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4211
aadc346a
JB
4212* Ada tasking support
4213
4214 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4215 been introduced:
4216
4217 info tasks
4218 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4219 info task N
4220 Print detailed information about task number N.
4221 task
4222 Print the task number of the current task.
4223 task N
4224 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4225
adb483fe
DJ
4226* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4227add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4228
2277426b
PA
4229* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4230
4231 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4232 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4233 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4234 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4235 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4236 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4237 below.
4238
08d16641
PA
4239* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4240"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4241information.
4242
e35359c5
UW
4243* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4244to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4245architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4246See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4247more information.
4248
85e747d2
UW
4249* Multi-architecture debugging.
4250
4251 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4252 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4253 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4254 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4255 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4256
4257* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4258use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4259Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4260powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4261--enable-targets configure option.
4262
11ade57a
PA
4263* Non-stop mode debugging.
4264
4265 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4266 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4267 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4268 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4269 section in the user manual for more information.
4270
4271 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4272 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4273 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4274 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4275 extensions on linux targets.
4276
d7713ae0 4277* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4278
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4279catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4280 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4281 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4282 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4283 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4284 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4285 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4286 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4287 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4288
08388c79
DE
4289find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4290 val1 [, val2, ...]
4291 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4292
d57a3c85
TJB
4293maint set python print-stack
4294maint show python print-stack
4295 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4296
4297python [CODE]
4298 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4299
d7713ae0
EZ
4300macro define
4301macro list
4302macro undef
4303 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4304 interactively.
4305
4306info os processes
4307 Show operating system information about processes.
4308
2277426b
PA
4309info inferiors
4310 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4311
4312inferior NUM
4313 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4314
4315detach inferior NUM
4316 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4317
4318kill inferior NUM
4319 Kill inferior number NUM.
4320
d7713ae0
EZ
4321* New options
4322
3285f3fe
UW
4323set spu stop-on-load
4324show spu stop-on-load
4325 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4326
ff1a52c6
UW
4327set spu auto-flush-cache
4328show spu auto-flush-cache
4329 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4330 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4331
d7713ae0
EZ
4332set sh calling-convention
4333show sh calling-convention
4334 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4335
e0a3ce09 4336set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4337show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4338 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4339
4340set disassemble-next-line
4341show disassemble-next-line
4342 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4343 the debuggee stops.
4344
4345set remote noack-packet
4346show remote noack-packet
4347 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4348 under "New remote packets."
4349
4350set remote query-attached-packet
4351show remote query-attached-packet
4352 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4353
4354set remote read-siginfo-object
4355show remote read-siginfo-object
4356 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4357 packet.
4358
4359set remote write-siginfo-object
4360show remote write-siginfo-object
4361 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4362 packet.
4363
40ab02ce
MS
4364set remote reverse-continue
4365show remote reverse-continue
4366 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4367
4368set remote reverse-step
4369show remote reverse-step
4370 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4371
d7713ae0
EZ
4372set displaced-stepping
4373show displaced-stepping
4374 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4375 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4376 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4377
4378set debug displaced
4379show debug displaced
4380 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4381
4382maint set internal-error
4383maint show internal-error
4384 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4385
4386maint set internal-warning
4387maint show internal-warning
4388 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4389
ccd213ac
DJ
4390set exec-wrapper
4391show exec-wrapper
4392unset exec-wrapper
4393 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4394
aad4b048
JB
4395set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4396show multiple-symbols
4397 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4398 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4399 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4400
74960c60
VP
4401set breakpoint always-inserted
4402show breakpoint always-inserted
4403 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4404 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4405 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4406
0428b8f5
DJ
4407set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4408show arm fallback-mode
4409set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4410show arm force-mode
4411 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4412 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4413 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4414 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4415
10568435
JK
4416set disable-randomization
4417show disable-randomization
4418 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4419 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4420 multiple debugging sessions.
4421
d7713ae0
EZ
4422set non-stop
4423show non-stop
4424 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4425 a breakpoint.
4426
b3eb342c 4427set target-async
d7713ae0 4428show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4429 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4430 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4431 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4432 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4433
6c7a06a3
TT
4434set target-wide-charset
4435show target-wide-charset
4436 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4437 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4438
84603566
SL
4439set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4440show tcp auto-retry
4441set tcp connect-timeout
4442show tcp connect-timeout
4443 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4444 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4445 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4446
17a37d48
PP
4447set libthread-db-search-path
4448show libthread-db-search-path
4449 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4450 libthread_db.
4451
d4db2f36
PA
4452set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4453show schedule-multiple
4454 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4455 the current process.
4456
4e5d721f
DE
4457set stack-cache
4458show stack-cache
4459 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4460 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4461 affecting correctness.
4462
910c5da8
JB
4463set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4464show interactive-mode
4465 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4466 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4467 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4468 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4469 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4470
2277426b
PA
4471* Removed commands
4472
4473info forks
4474 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4475 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4476 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4477 command.
4478
4479fork NUM
4480 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4481 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4482 alias for the `fork' command.
4483
4484process PID
4485 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4486 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4487 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4488
4489delete fork NUM
4490 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4491 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4492 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4493 fork' command.
4494
4495detach fork NUM
4496 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4497 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4498 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4499 fork' command.
4500
a80b95ba
TG
4501* New native configurations
4502
4503x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4504
b8bfd3ed
JB
4505x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4506
75a2d5e7
TT
4507* New targets
4508
c28c63d8 4509Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4510x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4511x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4512S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4513
6de3146c
PA
4514* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4515 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4516
d5cbbe6e
JB
4517* Removed commands
4518
4519catch load
4520catch unload
4521 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4522
75feb17d 4523*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4524
af5ca30d
NH
4525* New native configurations
4526
4527NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4528Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4529
4530* New targets
4531
4532NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4533Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4534
7a404eba
PA
4535* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4536
4537 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4538 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4539 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4540 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4541
430ebac9
PA
4542* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4543(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4544
fe6fbf8b 4545* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4546is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4547
4548* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4549including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4550and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4551
10665d76
JB
4552* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4553accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4554more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4555
7cc46491
DJ
4556* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4557
d71340b8
DJ
4558* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4559registers on PowerPC targets.
4560
523c4513
DJ
4561* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4562targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4563
a6b151f1
DJ
4564* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4565commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4566
2d717e4f
DJ
4567* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4568extended-remote mode.
4569
24a836bd 4570* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4571The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4572error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4573The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4574
d0c678e6
UW
4575* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4576building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4577target architectures.
4578
d64a946d
TJB
4579* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4580Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4581now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4582stored in two consecutive float registers.
4583
ee163bf5
VP
4584* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4585breakpoints now.
4586
b93b6ca7 4587* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4588Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4589include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4590 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4591 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4592 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4593 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4594 of an assignment
4595 - Improved command completion in Ada
4596 - Several bug fixes
4597
d001be7a
DJ
4598* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4599process.
4600
a6b151f1
DJ
4601* New commands
4602
6d53d0af
JB
4603set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4604show print frame-arguments
4605 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4606 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4607
a6b151f1
DJ
4608remote put
4609remote get
4610remote delete
4611 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4612
4613* New MI commands
4614
4615-target-file-put
4616-target-file-get
4617-target-file-delete
4618 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4619
4620* New remote packets
4621
4622vFile:open:
4623vFile:close:
4624vFile:pread:
4625vFile:pwrite:
4626vFile:unlink:
4627 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4628
2d717e4f
DJ
4629vAttach
4630 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4631 mode.
4632
4633vRun
4634 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4635
8d5f9c6f 4636*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4637
19d378fc
MS
4638* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4639bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4640Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4641
3a40aaa0
UW
4642* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4643symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4644-Bsymbolic linker option.
4645
a6ec25f2
BW
4646* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4647recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4648is not supported.
4649
6dd09645
JB
4650* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4651frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4652
c9bb8148
DJ
4653* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
465432-bit or 64-bit register values.
4655
0d5de010
DJ
4656* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4657
23181151
DJ
4658* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4659target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4660a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4661
ea37ba09
DJ
4662* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4663automatically displayed as character or string data.
4664
4665* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4666arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4667as strings.
e1f48ead 4668
123dc839
DJ
4669* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4670for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4671only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4672
05a4558a
DJ
4673* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4674iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4675
7c963485
PA
4676* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4677ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4678has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4679
b18be20d
DJ
4680* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4681
0ca420ce
UW
4682* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4683
31d99776
DJ
4684* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4685layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4686segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4687
a4642986
MR
4688* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4689immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4690
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4691* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4692"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4693packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4694where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4695Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4696
4697* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4698(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4699
4700* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4701according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4702
c9bb8148
DJ
4703* New commands
4704
23776285
MR
4705set remoteflow
4706show remoteflow
4707 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4708 when debugging using remote targets.
4709
c9bb8148
DJ
4710set mem inaccessible-by-default
4711show mem inaccessible-by-default
4712 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4713 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4714 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4715 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4716 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4717
4718set breakpoint auto-hw
4719show breakpoint auto-hw
4720 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4721 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4722 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4723 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4724 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4725 including "next" and "finish".
4726
0e420bd8
JB
4727catch exception
4728catch exception unhandled
4729 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4730
4731catch assert
4732 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4733
f822c95b
DJ
4734set sysroot
4735show sysroot
4736 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4737 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4738 an alias to "set sysroot".
4739
83cc5c53
UW
4740info spu
4741 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4742 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4743 architecture.
4744
bd372731
MK
4745* New native configurations
4746
4747OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4748
23181151
DJ
4749set tdesc filename
4750unset tdesc filename
4751show tdesc filename
4752 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4753 not query the target for its built-in description.
4754
c9bb8148
DJ
4755* New targets
4756
54fe9172 4757OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4758MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4759Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4760
6dd09645
JB
4761* New remote packets
4762
4763QPassSignals:
4764 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4765 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4766
23181151
DJ
4767qXfer:features:read:
4768 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4769 features.
6dd09645 4770
83cc5c53
UW
4771qXfer:spu:read:
4772qXfer:spu:write:
4773 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4774 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4775
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4776qXfer:libraries:read:
4777 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4778 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4779 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4780 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4781
483367ee
DJ
4782* Removed targets
4783
4784Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4785
d08950c4
UW
4786alpha*-*-osf1*
4787alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4788d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4789hppa*-*-hiux*
4790i[34567]86-ncr-*
4791i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4792i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4793i[34567]86-*-netware*
4794i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4795i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4796i[34567]86-*-sco*
4797i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4798i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4799i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4800i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4801i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4802i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4803i[34567]86-*-isc*
4804m68*-cisco*-*
4805m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4806mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4807rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4808sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4809
7ce59000
DJ
4810* Other removed features
4811
4812target abug
4813target cpu32bug
4814target est
4815target rom68k
4816
4817 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4818
ea35711c
DJ
4819target hms
4820target e7000
4821target sh3
4822target sh3e
4823
4824 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4825 H8/300.
4826
4827target ocd
4828
4829 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4830 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4831 interfaces.
4832
7ce59000
DJ
4833DWARF 1 support
4834
4835 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4836 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4837
54d61198
DJ
4838Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4839
4840 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4841 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4842 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4843 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4844
ea35711c
DJ
4845MIPS ".pdr" sections
4846
4847 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4848 in debugging information.
4849
4850Scheme support
4851
4852 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4853 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4854
1a69e1e4
DJ
4855set mips stack-arg-size
4856set mips saved-gpreg-size
4857
4858 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4859
6dd09645 4860*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4861
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4862* New targets
4863
4864Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4865Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4866
6aec2e11
DJ
4867* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4868(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4869running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4870
4871* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4872Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4873supported.
4874
17218d91
DJ
4875* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4876broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4877
9ebce043
DJ
4878* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4879stub provides the required support.
4880
7d3d3ece
DJ
4881* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4882longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4883
4f8253f3
JB
4884* New commands
4885
4886set substitute-path
4887unset substitute-path
4888show substitute-path
4889 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4890 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4891 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4892 between compilation and debugging.
4893
9fa66fd7
AS
4894set trace-commands
4895show trace-commands
4896 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4897 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4898 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4899
1f5befc1
DJ
4900* REMOVED features
4901
4902The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4903
2ec3381a
DJ
4904Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4905an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4906
3d00d119
DJ
4907The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4908
be2a5f71
DJ
4909* New remote packets
4910
4911qSupported:
4912 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4913 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4914 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4915 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4916 target.
4917
0876f84a
DJ
4918qXfer:auxv:read:
4919 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4920 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4921
9ebce043
DJ
4922qXfer:memory-map:read:
4923 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4924 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4925
4926vFlashErase:
4927vFlashWrite:
4928vFlashDone:
4929 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4930
0876f84a
DJ
4931* Removed remote packets
4932
4933qPart:auxv:read:
4934 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4935 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4936
e374b601 4937*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4938
96309189
MS
4939* New targets
4940
4941Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4942
4943Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4944
53e5f3cf
AS
4945* New commands
4946
4947init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4948 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4949
ac264b3b
MS
4950The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4951
4952checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4953
4954restart <n> Return the program state to a
4955 previously saved state.
4956
4957info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4958
4959delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4960
4961set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4962 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4963
4964info forks List forks of the user program that
4965 are available to be debugged.
4966
4967fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4968 forks of the user program that are
4969 available to be debugged.
4970
4971delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4972 that are available to be debugged (and
4973 kill the forked process).
4974
4975detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4976 that are available to be debugged (and
4977 allow the process to continue).
4978
3950dc3f
NS
4979* New architecture
4980
4981Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4982
0ea3f30e
DJ
4983* Improved Windows host support
4984
4985GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4986native console support, and remote communications using either
4987network sockets or serial ports.
4988
f79daebb
GM
4989* Improved Modula-2 language support
4990
4991GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4992basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4993pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4994printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4995written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4996GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4997
acab6ab2
MM
4998* REMOVED features
4999
5000The ARM rdi-share module.
5001
f4267320
DJ
5002The Netware NLM debug server.
5003
53e5f3cf 5004*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5005
e0ecbda1
MK
5006* New native configurations
5007
02a677ac 5008OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5009OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5010
d64a6579
KB
5011* New targets
5012
5013Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5014
b33a6190
AS
5015* New command line options
5016
5017--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5018--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5019 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5020--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5021 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5022 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5023 with the --command (-x) option.
5024
11dced61
AC
5025* Deprecated commands removed
5026
5027The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5028removed:
5029
5030 Command Replacement
5031 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5032 othernames set arm disassembler
5033 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5034 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5035 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5036 regs info registers
5037
6fe85783
MK
5038* New BSD user-level threads support
5039
5040It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5041library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5042configurations are:
5043
5044FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5045FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5046OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5047
5048Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5049are not yet supported.
5050
5260ca71
MS
5051* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5052(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5053
e84ecc99
AC
5054* REMOVED configurations and files
5055
5056VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5057Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5058National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5059
31e35378
JB
5060* New "set print array-indexes" command
5061
5062After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5063when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5064behavior.
5065
e85e5c83
MK
5066* VAX floating point support
5067
5068GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5069
d91e9901
AS
5070* User-defined command support
5071
5072In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5073to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5074section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5075
f2cb65ca
MC
5076*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5077
f47b1503
AS
5078* New command line option
5079
5080GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5081debugging.
5082
f2cb65ca
MC
5083* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5084
5085GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5086information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5087by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5088proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5089to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5090
d08c0230
AC
5091* Internationalization
5092
5093When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5094internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5095continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5096
117ea3cf
PH
5097* Ada
5098
5099Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5100implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5101into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5102
d08c0230
AC
5103* New native configurations
5104
5105GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5106
5107* Remote 'p' packet
5108
5109GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5110packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5111
5112* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5113
5114GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5115The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5116features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5117i386 application).
5118
5119GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
5120compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5121continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5122configurations:
5123
5124hppa-*-hpux
5125ia64-*-aix
5126mips-*-irix*
5127*-*-lynx
5128mips-*-linux-gnu
5129sds protocol
5130xdr protocol
5131powerpc bdm protocol
5132
5133Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5134made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5135
5136* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5137
5138Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5139been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5140configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5141permanently REMOVED.
5142
5143h8300-*-*
5144mcore-*-*
5145mn10300-*-*
5146ns32k-*-*
5147sh64-*-*
5148v850-*-*
5149
ebb7c577
AC
5150*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5151
5152* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5153
5154When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5155heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5156been fixed.
5157
5158* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5159
5160When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5161fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5162IRIX long double values).
5163
5164* VAX and "next"
5165
5166A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5167command. This problem has been fixed.
5168
860660cb 5169*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5170
0dea2468
AC
5171* Fix for ``many threads''
5172
5173On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5174rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5175error message:
5176
5177 ptrace: No such process.
5178 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5179
5180This problem has been fixed.
5181
2c07db7a
AC
5182* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5183
5184Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5185GDB to dump core).
5186
c23968a2
JB
5187* New ``start'' command.
5188
5189This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5190
71009278
MK
5191* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5192
5193Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5194live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5195platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5196
5197FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5198FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5199NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5200NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5201NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5202OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5203OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5204OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5205OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5206
3c0b7db2
AC
5207* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5208
5209Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5210These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5211of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5212call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5213signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5214
73cc75f3
AC
5215Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5216features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5217include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5218
7243600a
BF
5219* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5220
6f606e1c
MK
5221* New native configurations
5222
97dc871c 5223GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5224OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5225OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5226OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5227OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5228NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5229OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5230
a1b461bf
AC
5231* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5232
5233GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5234The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5235including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5236migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5237compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5238work, was also included.
5239
5240GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5241module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5242
5243h8300-*-*
5244mcore-*-*
5245mn10300-*-*
5246ns32k-*-*
5247sh64-*-*
5248v850-*-*
5249xstormy16-*-*
5250
5251Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5252made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5253
3c7012f5
AC
5254* REMOVED configurations and files
5255
5256Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5257Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5258Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5259Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5260Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5261AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5262Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5263decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5264riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5265sonymips mips-sony-*
5266sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5267
e5fe55f7
AC
5268*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5269
5270* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5271
5272The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5273GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5274command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5275program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5276with GDB".
5277
5278* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5279
5280Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5281libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5282cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5283GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5284shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5285the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5286are created.
5287
5288Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5289
5290* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5291
5292The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5293non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5294compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5295
5296* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5297
5298Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5299wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5300
5301* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5302
5303The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5304permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5305systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5306
5307* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5308
5309Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5310has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5311
5312* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5313
5314GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5315its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5316panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5317
5318* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5319
5320When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5321by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5322not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5323
faae5abe 5324*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5325
9175c9a3
MC
5326* Removed --with-mmalloc
5327
5328Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5329conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5330
3cc87ec0
MK
5331* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5332
5333The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5334the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5335and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5336you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5337
f0424ef6
MK
5338* Revised SPARC target
5339
5340The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5341FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5342support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5343from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5344(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5345
59659be2
ILT
5346* New C++ demangler
5347
5348GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5349names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5350with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5351programs.
5352
9e08b29b
DJ
5353* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5354
5355GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5356arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5357encountered these.
5358
8dfe8985
DC
5359* C++ nested types and namespaces
5360
5361GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5362improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5363is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5364Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5365namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5366"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5367frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5368if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5369GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5370
cced5e27
MK
5371* New native configurations
5372
5373NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5374OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5375OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5376OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5377OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5378
b4b4b794
KI
5379* New debugging protocols
5380
5381M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5382
7989c619
AC
5383* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5384
5385The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5386and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5387tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5388
5994185b
AC
5389* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5390
5391Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5392been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5393configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5394permanently REMOVED.
5395
5396Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5397Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5398Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5399Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5400Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5401AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5402Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5403decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5404riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5405sonymips mips-sony-*
5406sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5407
0ddabb4c
AC
5408* REMOVED configurations and files
5409
5410SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5411SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5412Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5413Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5414H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5415HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5416HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5417HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5418PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5419386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5420Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5421 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5422 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5423SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5424SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5425Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5426Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5427
c7f1390e
DJ
5428*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5429
1fe43d45
AC
5430* Objective-C
5431
5432Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5433integrated into GDB.
5434
e6beb428
AC
5435* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5436
5437DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5438information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5439By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5440backtraces.
5441
5442The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5443have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5444DWARF 2 CFI support.
5445
5446* Hosted file I/O.
5447
5448GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5449file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5450remote protocol documentation for details.
5451
5452* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5453
5454All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5455architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5456to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5457ppc32 on ppc64).
5458
5459* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5460
5461GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5462per-thread variables.
5463
5464* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5465
5466GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5467GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5468
5469* Separate debug info.
5470
5471GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5472automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5473of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5474system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5475and optional debug files.
5476
5477* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5478
5479DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5480describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5481debugger.
5482
5483GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5484for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5485
5486* Java
5487
5488A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5489Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5490considered "useable".
5491
85f8f974
DJ
5492* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5493
5494The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5495commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5496kernel.
5497
0fac0b41
DJ
5498* GDB supports logging output to a file
5499
5500There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5501used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5502
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5503* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5504
5505The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5506disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5507command.
5508
e286caf2 5509* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5510
5511The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5512registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5513
d28f9cdf
DJ
5514* Profiling support
5515
5516A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5517be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5518session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5519"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5520data, for more informative profiling results.
5521
da0f9dcd
AC
5522* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5523
5524The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5525option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5526"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5527
5528Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5529removed.
5530
fb9b6b35
JJ
5531Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5532Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5533Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5534 in a subsequent -var-update.
5535
954a4db8
MK
5536* New native configurations.
5537
5538FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5539
6760f9e6
JB
5540* Multi-arched targets.
5541
b4263afa 5542HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5543Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5544
1b831c93
AC
5545* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5546
5547Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5548been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5549configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5550permanently REMOVED.
5551
8b0e5691 5552Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5553Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5554H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5555HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5556HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5557HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5558PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5559Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5560 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5561 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5562Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5563Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5564
5835abe7
NC
5565* REMOVED configurations and files
5566
5567V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5568Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5569IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5570i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5571i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5572i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5573HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5574 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5575 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5576Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5577Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5578Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5579OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5580I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5581
a094c6fb
AC
5582* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5583
5584The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5585the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5586context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5587address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5588The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5589
299ffc64 5590*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5591
46248966
AC
5592* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5593
5594When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5595`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5596in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5597library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5598shared libs like mad''.
5599
b9d14705 5600* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5601
b9d14705
DJ
5602Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5603the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5604arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5605powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5606
e0e9281e
JB
5607* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5608
5609GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5610and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5611they expand.
5612
dd73b9bb
AC
5613The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5614invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5615
5616The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5617macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5618
e0e9281e
JB
5619Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5620information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5621your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5622information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5623
2250ee0c
CV
5624* Multi-arched targets.
5625
6e3ba3b8
JT
5626DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5627DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5628NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5629National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5630Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5631Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5632
cd9bfe15 5633* New targets.
e33ce519 5634
456f8b9d
DB
5635Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5636
e33ce519 5637
da8ca43d
JT
5638* New native configurations
5639
5640Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5641SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5642MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5643UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5644
cd9bfe15
AC
5645* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5646
5647Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5648been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5649configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5650permanently REMOVED.
5651
92eb23c5 5652Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5653OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5654IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5655Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5656Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5657Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5658i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5659i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5660i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5661HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5662 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5663 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5664I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5665
db034ac5
AC
5666* OBSOLETE languages
5667
5668CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5669
cd9bfe15
AC
5670* REMOVED configurations and files
5671
5672AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5673A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5674AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5675AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5676AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5677
5678testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5679
20f01a46
DH
5680* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5681
5682This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5683commands. The default is 1024.
5684
a5941fbf
MK
5685* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5686
5687Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5688
89743e04
MS
5689* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5690
5691These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5692to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5693from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5694
9fb14e79
JB
5695* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5696
5697The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5698including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5699of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5700
2037aebb
AC
5701*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5702
5703* New targets.
5704
5705Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5706
5707* Bug fixes
5708
5709gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5710mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5711Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5712
5713gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5714dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5715Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5716
5717Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5718Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5719By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5720
5721i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5722avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5723By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5724
37057839 5725*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5726
1a703748
MS
5727* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5728
5729This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5730really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5731In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5732target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5733This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5734(notably embedded) targets.
5735
cefd4ef5
MS
5736* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5737
55241689
AC
5738This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5739process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5740GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5741hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5742
352ed7b4
MS
5743* New command line option
5744
5745GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5746
5747* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5748
5749There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5750command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5751a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5752be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5753open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5754issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5755a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5756it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5757GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5758is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5759
fe419ffc
RE
5760* Changes in ARM configurations.
5761
5762Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5763configuration is fully multi-arch.
5764
eb7cedd9
MK
5765* New native configurations
5766
fe419ffc 5767ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5768x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5769AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5770Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5771
c9f63e6b
CV
5772* New targets
5773
5774Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5775
9b4ff276
AC
5776* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5777
5778Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5779been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5780configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5781permanently REMOVED.
5782
5783AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5784A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5785AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5786AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5787AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5788
b4ceaee6 5789testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5790
e2caac18
AC
5791* REMOVED configurations and files
5792
5793TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5794WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5795PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5796PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5797PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5798Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5799Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5800 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5801SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5802Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5803Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5804ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5805Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5806
c2a727fa
TT
5807* Changes to command line processing
5808
5809The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5810for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5811
467d8519
TT
5812* Changes to key bindings
5813
5814There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5815
7072a954
AC
5816*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5817
5818Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5819
5820Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5821corrupted.
5822
5823Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5824
5825Numerous documentation fixes.
5826
5827Numerous testsuite fixes.
5828
34f47bc4 5829*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5830
5831* New native configurations
5832
5833Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5834x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5835MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5836MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5837ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5838s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5839
bf64bfd6
AC
5840* New targets
5841
def90278 5842Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5843CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5844UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5845
17e78a56 5846* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5847
5848x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5849Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5850Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5851 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5852TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5853WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5854Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5855PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5856PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5857PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5858SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5859Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5860ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5861Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5862
17e78a56
AC
5863stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5864kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5865
7fcca85b
AC
5866Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5867been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5868configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5869permanently REMOVED.
5870
a196c81c 5871* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5872
5873Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5874Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5875Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5876ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5877Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5878ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5879
6d6b80e5 5880* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5881
6d6b80e5 5882GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5883sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5884present.
5885
bf64bfd6
AC
5886* Other news:
5887
e23194cb
EZ
5888* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5889
5890* The MI enabled by default.
5891
5892The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5893revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5894engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5895using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5896which is now deprecated.
5897
5898* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5899
5900GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5901main features are supported:
5902
5903 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5904
5905 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5906 extension;
5907
5908 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5909
5910 - a Pascal expression parser.
5911
5912However, some important features are not yet supported.
5913
5914 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5915
5916 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5917
5918 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5919 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5920
5921 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5922
5923 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5924
5925* Changes in completion.
5926
5927Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5928to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5929users expect at the shell prompt.
5930
5931Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5932`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5933program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5934files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5935be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5936considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5937name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5938
5939`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5940
5941* New platform-independent commands:
5942
5943It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5944hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5945documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5946
5947* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5948
d7275149
MK
5949Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5950revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5951many threads as your system allows you to have.
5952
e23194cb
EZ
5953Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5954
d7275149
MK
5955Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5956multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5957
5958* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5959
5960Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5961
e23194cb
EZ
5962GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5963debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5964supported.)
5965
5966* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5967
5968Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5969breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5970implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5971put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5972and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5973registers.
5974
5975The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5976debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5977watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5978
5979* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5980
5981New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5982the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5983
5984New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5985display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5986IDT.
5987
5988New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5989from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5990New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5991a given linear address.
5992
5993GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5994program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5995which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5996
5997DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5998
6c56c069
EZ
5999It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6000
e23194cb
EZ
6001* Changes in documentation.
6002
6003All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6004Documentation License.
6005
6006Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6007manual.
6008
6009TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6010
6011Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6012manual.
6013
6014The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6015documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6016hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6017
5d6640b1
AC
6018* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6019
6020The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6021``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6022contents of this file.
6023
1a1d8446
AC
6024* gdba.el deleted
6025
6026GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6027
9debab2f 6028*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6029
c63ce875
EZ
6030* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6031
6032Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6033programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6034displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6035greater level of detail.
6036
6037* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6038
6039It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6040bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6041on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6042written.
6043
6044* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6045
6046The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6047necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6048machines ``out of the box''.
6049
6050The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6051possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6052signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6053would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6054interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6055
6056It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6057standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6058even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6059and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6060terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6061
6062The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6063enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6064also works.
6065
6066DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6067GDB.
6068
6069It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6070directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6071times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6072breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6073
ed9a39eb
JM
6074* New native configurations
6075
6076ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6077PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6078
7a292a7a
SS
6079* New targets
6080
96baa820 6081Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6082x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6083PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6084TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6085
085dd6e6
JM
6086* OBSOLETE configurations
6087
6088Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6089Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6090Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6091ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6092Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6093
9debab2f
AC
6094Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6095but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6096these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6097be permanently REMOVED.
6098
5330533d
SS
6099* Gould support removed
6100
6101Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6102
bc9e5bbf
AC
6103* New features for SVR4
6104
6105On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6106without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6107load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6108
6109* Many C++ enhancements
6110
6111C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6112in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6113
adf40b2e
JM
6114* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6115
6116A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6117sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6118with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6119``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6120
6121 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6122 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6123
43e526b9
JM
6124* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6125
6126A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6127expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6128instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6129
6130The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6131added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6132
96baa820
JM
6133* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6134
6135The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6136``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6137include ``set remote P-packet''.
6138
11cf8741
JM
6139* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6140
6141The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6142accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6143``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6144
7876dd43
DB
6145* ``apropos'' command added.
6146
6147The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6148documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6149try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6150
bc9e5bbf
AC
6151* New MI interface
6152
6153A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6154interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6155process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6156"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6157enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6158
6159 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6160
c906108c
SS
6161*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6162
6163* New native configurations
6164
6165HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6166HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6167M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6168
6169* New targets
6170
6171Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6172Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6173Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6174
6175* OBSOLETE configurations
6176
6177Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6178
6179Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6180but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6181these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6182be permanently REMOVED.
6183
6184* ANSI/ISO C
6185
6186As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6187buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6188containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6189use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6190available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6191configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6192information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6193already.
6194
6195* Readline 2.2
6196
6197GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6198
6199* set extension-language
6200
6201You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6202languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6203you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6204 set extension-language .c c++
6205The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6206and their associated languages.
6207
6208* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6209
6210When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6211you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6212PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6213
6214 set processor NAME
6215
6216sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6217following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6218
6219 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6220 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6221 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6222 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6223 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6224 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6225 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6226 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6227 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6228 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6229 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6230
6231At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6232special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6233registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6234only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6235
6236* HP-UX support
6237
6238Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6239more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6240library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6241support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6242for xdb and dbx commands.
6243
6244* Catchpoints
6245
6246HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6247generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6248to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6249
6250This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6251argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6252output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6253
6254* Debugging across forks
6255
6256On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6257in the inferior.
6258
6259* TUI
6260
6261HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6262it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6263configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6264
6265* GDB remote protocol additions
6266
6267A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6268Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6269fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6270allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6271
6272For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6273full 64-bit address. The command
6274
6275 set remoteaddresssize 32
6276
6277can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6278the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6279will be discarded.
6280
6281In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6282command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6283
6284 maint packet heythere
6285
6286sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6287disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6288time.
6289
6290The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6291target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6292downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6293
6294* Tracing can collect general expressions
6295
6296You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6297further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6298doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6299
6300* mask-address variable for Mips
6301
6302For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6303a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6304of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6305
6306* Higher serial baud rates
6307
6308GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6309230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6310to achieve all of these rates.)
6311
6312* i960 simulator
6313
6314The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6315builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6316
6317
6318*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6319
6320* New native configurations
6321
6322Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6323Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6324Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6325PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6326PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6327Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6328Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6329
6330* New targets
6331
6332Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6333Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6334Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6335Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6336MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6337MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6338MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6339Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6340Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6341Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6342NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6343
6344* New debugging protocols
6345
6346ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6347M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6348DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6349PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6350PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6351Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6352
6353* DWARF 2
6354
6355All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6356format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6357information.
6358
6359* Java frontend
6360
6361GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6362only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6363
6364* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6365
6366For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6367loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6368locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6369
6370* Live range splitting
6371
6372GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6373range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6374more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6375
6376* Hurd support
6377
6378GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6379updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6380
6381* ARM Thumb support
6382
6383GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6384instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6385instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6386accordingly.
6387
6388* MIPS16 support
6389
6390GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6391instruction set.
6392
6393* Overlay support
6394
6395GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6396linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6397will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6398control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6399additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6400in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6401
6402* info symbol
6403
6404The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6405the symbol at the specified address.
6406
6407* Trace support
6408
6409The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6410asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6411extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6412includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6413file tracepoint.c for more details.
6414
6415* MIPS simulator
6416
6417Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6418by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6419of most MIPS variants.
6420
6421* Sparc simulator
6422
6423Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6424by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6425Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6426
6427* set architecture
6428
6429For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6430basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6431architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6432the possible architectures.
6433
6434*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6435
6436* New native configurations
6437
6438Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6439M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6440PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6441PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6442PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6443RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6444
6445* New targets
6446
6447ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6448I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6449MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6450MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6451PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6452Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6453Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6454
6455* PowerPC simulator
6456
6457The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6458contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6459PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6460basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6461performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6462
6463* Solaris 2.5
6464
6465GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6466
6467* Windows 95/NT native
6468
6469GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6470To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6471which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6472Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6473ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6474
6475* dont-repeat command
6476
6477If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6478command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6479useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6480extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6481
6482* Send break instead of ^C
6483
6484The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6485rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6486GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6487
6488* Remote protocol timeout
6489
6490The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6491that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6492to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6493
6494* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6495
6496By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6497loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6498stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6499when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6500in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6501
6502Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6503/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6504automatically on hpux10.
6505
6506* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6507
6508Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6509
6510* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6511
6512When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6513may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6514the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6515every character. The default value is 1050.
6516
6517* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6518
6519If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6520a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6521replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6522details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6523remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6524to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6525
6526* Speedups for remote debugging
6527
6528GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6529the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6530and more efficient S-record downloading.
6531
6532* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6533
6534GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6535Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6536
6537*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6538
6539* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6540
6541The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6542can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6543
6544* Remote targets use caching
6545
6546Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6547remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6548it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6549debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6550off' turns the the data cache off.
6551
6552* Remote targets may have threads
6553
6554The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6555in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6556gdb/remote.c for details.
6557
6558* NetROM support
6559
6560If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6561support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6562acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6563write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6564support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6565another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6566sequence is something like
6567
6568 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6569 load <prog>
6570 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6571
6572* Macintosh host
6573
6574GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6575may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6576it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6577available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6578device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6579directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6580scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6581mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6582
6583* Autoconf
6584
6585GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6586but does simplify configuration and building.
6587
6588* hpux10
6589
6590GDB now supports hpux10.
6591
6592*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6593
6594* New native configurations
6595
6596x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6597x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6598NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6599Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6600
6601* New targets
6602
6603A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6604HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6605CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6606PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6607WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6608
6609* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6610
6611GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6612possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6613filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6614the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6615if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6616
6617* Arguments to user-defined commands
6618
6619User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6620Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6621trivial example:
6622define adder
6623 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6624
6625To execute the command use:
6626adder 1 2 3
6627
6628Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6629Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6630use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6631
6632* New `if' and `while' commands
6633
6634This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6635commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6636expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6637execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6638terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6639`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6640if the expression is zero.
6641
6642* Fortran source language mode
6643
6644GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6645Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6646variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6647with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6648Fortran compilers.
6649
6650* Better HPUX support
6651
6652Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6653running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6654processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6655for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6656that behavior do the following before running the program:
6657
6658 adb -w a.out
6659 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6660 control-d
6661
6662This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6663To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6664
6665 adb -w a.out
6666 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6667 control-d
6668
6669You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6670the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6671external linkage.
6672
6673GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6674HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6675
6676* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6677
6678You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6679commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6680current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6681"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6682associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6683configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6684
6685* New DOS host serial code
6686
6687This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6688no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6689a PC's serial port.
6690
6691*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6692
6693* New "complete" command
6694
6695This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6696were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6697
6698* Trailing space optional in prompt
6699
6700"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6701allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6702
6703* Breakpoint hit counts
6704
6705"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6706has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6707can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6708to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6709less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6710that breakpoint.
6711
6712* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6713
6714"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6715an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6716arrays actually contain only short strings.
6717
6718* Shared library breakpoints
6719
6720In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6721breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6722
6723* Hardware watchpoints
6724
6725There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6726targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6727
55241689 6728Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6729
6730* Annotations
6731
6732Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6733and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6734
6735* Improved Irix 5 support
6736
6737GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6738
6739* Improved HPPA support
6740
6741GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6742
6743* New native configurations
6744
6745Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6746HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6747Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6748RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6749
6750* New targets
6751
6752OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6753MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6754Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6755
6756* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6757
6758There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6759This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6760
6761* Fixes
6762
6763As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6764and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6765
6766*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6767
6768* Irix 5 is now supported
6769
6770* HPPA support
6771
6772GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6773to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6774GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6775of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6776can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6777
6778
6779*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6780
6781* User visible changes:
6782
6783* Remote Debugging
6784
6785The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6786target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6787debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6788integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6789debugging info for the mips target).
6790
6791* DEC Alpha native support
6792
6793GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6794debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6795work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6796Alpha-specific notes.
6797
6798* Preliminary thread implementation
6799
6800GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6801
6802* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6803
6804This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6805to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6806for details).
6807
6808* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6809
6810This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6811mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6812call methods, ...etc.
6813
6814*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6815
6816 * User visible changes:
6817
6818Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6819supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6820other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6821somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6822
6823Filename completion now works.
6824
6825When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6826arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6827addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6828
6829All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6830vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6831should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6832your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6833to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6834
6835 * DEC alpha support
6836
6837This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6838cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6839
6840
6841*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6842
6843 * Testsuite
6844
6845This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6846The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6847via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6848
6849 * C++ demangling
6850
6851'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6852emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6853Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6854disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6855use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6856
6857 * Simulators
6858
6859GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6860So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6861Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6862
6863 * New targets supported
6864
6865H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6866H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6867SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6868Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6869IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6870
6871Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6872version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6873GO32 memory extender.
6874
6875 * New remote protocols
6876
6877MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6878
6879 * New source languages supported
6880
6881This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6882used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6883into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6884
6885
6886*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6887
6888 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6889
6890GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6891version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6892University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6893compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6894format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6895(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6896
6897Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6898
6899 * Faster and better demangling
6900
6901We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6902demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6903character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6904only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6905This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6906increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6907symbol lookups.
6908
6909`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6910from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6911compiler does not actually implement.
6912
6913 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6914
6915In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6916inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6917recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6918very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6919The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6920circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6921fix.
6922
6923The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6924release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6925
6926 * Improved configure script
6927
6928The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6929you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6930host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6931done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6932
6933We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6934version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6935`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6936The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6937only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6938We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6939
6940 * Documentation improvements
6941
6942There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6943produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6944before submitting changes.
6945
6946The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6947M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6948`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6949you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6950a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6951
6952*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6953We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6954been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6955or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6956`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6957around this problem.
6958
6959 * New features
6960
6961GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6962the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6963`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6964the target program.
6965
6966The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6967how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6968
6969 * New native hosts supported
6970
6971HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6972386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6973
6974 * New targets supported
6975
6976AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6977
6978 * New file formats supported
6979
6980BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6981HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6982
6983 * Major bug fixes
6984
6985Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6986
6987We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6988printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6989
6990We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6991for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6992release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6993
6994You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6995will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6996
6997We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6998for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6999especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7000libraries.
7001
7002The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7003information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7004command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7005any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7006when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7007
7008 * Internal improvements
7009
7010GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7011debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7012
7013GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7014Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7015symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7016contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7017shared code that handles any of them.
7018
7019 * New command line options
7020
7021We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7022
7023 * Mmalloc licensing
7024
7025The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7026General Public License.
7027
7028*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7029
7030 * Host/native/target split
7031
7032GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7033hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7034target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7035local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7036ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7037
7038The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7039GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7040is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7041code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7042any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7043built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7044handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7045
7046GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7047It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7048plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7049
7050 * New hosts supported
7051
7052HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7053386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7054386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7055
7056 * New targets supported
7057
7058Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
705968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7060
7061 * New native hosts supported
7062
7063386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7064 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7065386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7066
7067 * New file formats supported
7068
7069BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7070supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7071format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7072
7073 * New commands
7074
7075`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7076`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7077These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7078
7079`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7080
7081You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7082scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7083prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7084executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7085
7086 * C++ improvements
7087
7088We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7089info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7090symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7091
7092Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7093
7094 * Major bug fixes
7095
7096The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
7097fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7098by the compiler.
7099
7100We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7101support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7102
7103John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7104slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7105that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7106purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7107the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7108mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7109
7110Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7111about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7112completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7113we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7114
7115 * AMD 29k support
7116
7117A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7118specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7119calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7120usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7121in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7122
7123We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7124Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7125of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7126resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7127
7128 * Remote interfaces
7129
7130We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7131with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7132message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7133This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7134needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7135breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7136each instruction being stepped through.
7137
7138The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7139registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7140
7141There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7142find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7143Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7144processor with a serial port.
7145
7146 * Configuration
7147
7148Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7149`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7150supported, and what files each one uses.
7151
7152 * Library changes
7153
7154There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7155disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7156Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7157disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7158
7159The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7160Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7161can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7162grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7163
7164 * Documentation
7165
7166The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7167reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7168as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7169encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7170system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7171bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7172
7173And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7174
7175
7176*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7177
7178 * Better support for C++ function names
7179
7180GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7181names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7182(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7183single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7184Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7185
7186GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7187the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7188You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7189lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7190for the list of formats.
7191
7192 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7193
7194Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7195C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7196directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7197can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7198usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7199about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7200this problem.)
7201
7202 * New 'maintenance' command
7203
7204All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7205the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7206can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7207
7208 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7209 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7210 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7211 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7212 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7213 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7214
7215The following commands are new:
7216
7217 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7218 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7219 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7220
7221 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7222
7223We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7224(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7225be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7226read after argv processing.
7227
7228 * New hosts supported
7229
7230Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7231
55241689 7232GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7233
7234We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7235is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7236for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7237masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7238fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7239It costs extra.
7240
7241 * New targets supported
7242
7243Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7244
7245 * More smarts about finding #include files
7246
7247GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7248all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7249greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7250especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7251the one that contains your sources.
7252
7253We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7254breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7255try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7256
7257 * Interesting infernals change
7258
7259GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7260section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7261target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7262stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7263
7264 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7265
7266There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7267 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7268 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7269
7270See the ChangeLog for details.
7271
7272*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7273
7274 * New machines supported (host and target)
7275
7276IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7277
7278SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7279
7280 * New malloc package
7281
7282GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7283Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7284capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7285This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7286pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7287more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7288
7289 * info proc
7290
7291The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7292'help info proc' for details.
7293
7294 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7295
7296The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7297Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7298possible.
7299
7300 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7301
7302Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7303support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7304conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7305environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7306that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7307in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7308
7309 * Cross byte order fixes
7310
7311Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7312targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7313
7314 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7315
7316If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7317system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7318`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7319program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7320called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7321Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7322and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7323the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7324option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7325starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7326
7327You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7328the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7329information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7330slower, but makes future operations faster.
7331
7332The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7333build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7334A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7335use is:
7336
7337 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7338
7339The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7340It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7341shared across multiple host platforms.
7342
7343 * longjmp() handling
7344
7345GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7346siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7347all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7348platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7349
7350 * Solaris 2.0
7351
7352Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7353this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7354reading symbols.
7355
7356 * Bug fixes
7357
7358As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7359People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7360crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7361
7362*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7363
7364 * New machines supported (host and target)
7365
7366SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7367 (except core files)
7368BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7369Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7370
7371 * New machines supported (target)
7372
7373AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7374
7375 * C++ support
7376
7377GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7378The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7379per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7380
7381GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7382`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7383extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7384good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7385will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7386released.
7387
7388 * New features for SVR4
7389
7390GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7391shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7392only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7393
7394The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7395on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7396it prints the address mappings of the process.
7397
7398If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7399bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7400
7401 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7402
7403Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7404now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7405skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7406make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7407same code linked statically.
7408
7409 * New Getopt
7410
7411GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7412version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7413continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7414Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7415added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7416future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7417
7418 * Bugs fixed
7419
7420The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7421Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7422See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7423
7424
7425*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7426
7427 * New machines supported (host and target)
7428
7429Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7430NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7431Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7432
7433 * Almost SCO Unix support
7434
7435We had hoped to support:
7436SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7437(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7438that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7439about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7440
7441 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7442
7443GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7444debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7445is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7446send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7447reqired (if any).
7448
7449 * New Readline
7450
7451GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7452is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7453required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7454
7455 * Bugs fixed
7456
7457The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7458Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7459See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7460
7461 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7462
7463GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7464supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7465symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7466
7467Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7468mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7469debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7470mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7471version 2.
7472
7473Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7474really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7475line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7476variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7477situation somewhat.
7478
7479When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7480However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7481methods.
7482
7483We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7484DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7485encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7486
7487
7488*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7489
7490 * Improved configuration
7491
7492Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7493Porting BFD is simpler.
7494
7495 * Stepping improved
7496
7497The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7498of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7499in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7500function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7501
7502 * Bug fixing
7503
7504Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7505
7506 * New host supported (not target)
7507
7508Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7509
7510
7511*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7512
7513 * Multiple source language support
7514
7515GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7516It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7517and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7518language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7519You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7520`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7521
7522 * GDB and Modula-2
7523
7524GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7525currently under development at the State University of New York at
7526Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7527continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7528
7529Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7530debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7531symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7532
7533There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7534in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7535
7536 * set write on/off
7537
7538GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7539a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7540the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7541by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7542effect immediately.
7543
7544 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7545
7546When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7547shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7548The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7549examining core files.
7550
7551 * set listsize
7552
7553You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7554The default is 10.
7555
7556 * New machines supported (host and target)
7557
7558SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7559Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7560Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7561
7562 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7563
7564IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7565
7566 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7567
7568AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7569AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7570Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7571
7572 * New remote interfaces
7573
7574AMD 29000 Adapt
7575AMD 29000 Minimon
7576
7577
7578*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7579
7580 * New Facilities
7581
7582Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7583
7584Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7585target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7586is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7587remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7588remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7589also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7590using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7591stub on the target system.
7592
7593New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7594
7595GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7596library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7597object file types such as a.out and coff.
7598
7599There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7600refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7601
7602
7603 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7604
7605All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7606by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7607
7608For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7609``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7610Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7611
7612What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7613print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7614will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7615all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7616
7617confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7618 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7619 it is already running. Default is ON.
7620
7621editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7622 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7623 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7624 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7625 Default is ON.
7626
7627history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7628 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7629 or the value of the environment variable
7630 GDBHISTFILE.
7631
7632history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7633 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7634 HISTSIZE.
7635
7636history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7637 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7638 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7639
7640history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7641 history expansion will be performed on
7642 command line input. The default is OFF.
7643
7644radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7645 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7646 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7647
7648height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7649 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7650 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7651 variable TERM.
7652
7653width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7654 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7655 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7656 variable TERM.
7657
7658Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7659``set width'' instead.
7660
7661print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7662 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7663 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7664 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7665
7666print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7667 is OFF.
7668
7669print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7670 "raw" form if off.
7671
7672print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7673 like instructions.
7674
7675print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7676
7677
7678 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7679
7680The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7681new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7682are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7683window.
7684
7685
7686 * Support for Shared Libraries
7687
7688GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7689Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7690before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7691happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7692At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7693from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7694shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7695It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7696
7697sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7698 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7699 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7700
7701info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7702
7703
7704 * Watchpoints
7705
7706A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7707expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7708tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7709quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7710problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7711more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7712
7713watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7714
7715info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7716
7717delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7718disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7719enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7720
7721
7722 * C++ multiple inheritance
7723
7724When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7725for C++ programs.
7726
7727 * C++ exception handling
7728
7729Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7730ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7731the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7732handler's context).
7733
7734catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7735 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7736 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7737
7738info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7739 current stack frame.
7740
7741
7742 * Minor command changes
7743
7744The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7745command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7746is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7747
7748The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7749at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7750frames without printing.
7751
7752 * New directory command
7753
7754'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7755The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7756about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7757with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7758find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7759
7760 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7761
7762For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7763for more details.
7764
7765GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7766two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7767Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7768where the program that you are debugging will run.
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