GDBserver self tests
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
7
8 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
9 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
10
11 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
12 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
13
14 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
15 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
16 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
17 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
18 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
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19
20* New remote packets
21
22QStartupWithShell
23 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
24
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25* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
26 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
27
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28* New commands
29
30set debug separate-debug-file
31show debug separate-debug-file
32 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
33
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34* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
35 `o' for nexti.
36
305d16a9 37*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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38
39* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
40 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
41 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 42
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43* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
44
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45* Python Scripting
46
47 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 48 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 49
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50* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
51 instructions.
52
e6485aaf 53* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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54
55 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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56
57 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
58 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
59 removed.
60
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61* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
62
63 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
64 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
65
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66* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
67
68 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
69 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
70 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
71 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
72 features.
73
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74* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
75
76 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
77 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
78 debugger.
79
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80* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
81
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82* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
83 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
84
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85* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
86
87 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
88
89 define mycommand
90 set $i = 0
91 while $i < $argc
92 eval "print $arg%d", $i
93 set $i = $i + 1
94 end
95 end
96
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97* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
98
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99* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
100 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
101
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102* New native configurations
103
104FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
105
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106* New targets
107
108Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 109FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 110
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111* Removed targets and native configurations
112
113Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
114Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
115
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116* New commands
117
118flash-erase
119 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
120
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121maint print arc arc-instruction address
122 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 123
db6be0d5 124* New options
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125
126set disassembler-options
127show disassembler-options
128 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
129 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
130 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
131 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
132 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
133
db6be0d5 134* New MI commands
eea78757 135
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136-target-flash-erase
137 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
138 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 139
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140-file-list-shared-libraries
141 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
142 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 143
751b375e 144*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 145
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146* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
147
148 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
149 default. One must now explicitly configure with
150 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
151 option will be removed in a future release.
152
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153* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
154 GDB connection.
155
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156* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
157 memory backward from the given address. For example:
158
159 (gdb) bt
160 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
161 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
162 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
163 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
164 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
165 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
166 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
167 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
168 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
169
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170* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
171 arrays of dynamic types.
172
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173* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
174maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
175maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
176maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
177maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
178maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
179
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180* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
181 descriptions.
182
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183* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
184 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
185 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
186
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187* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
188
189 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
190 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
191 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
192 signal received and code location.
193
194 For example:
195
196 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
197 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
198 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
199 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
200
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201* Rust language support.
202 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
203 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
204 Rust.
205
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206* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
207
208 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
209 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
210 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
211 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
212 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
213 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
214 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
215 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
216 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
217 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
218 line.
219
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220* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
221
222 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
223 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
224
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225* New commands
226
227skip -file file
228skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
229skip -function function
230skip -rfunction regular-expression
231 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
232 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
233 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
234
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235maint info line-table REGEXP
236 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
237
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238maint selftest
239 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
240
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241new-ui INTERP TTY
242 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
243 using the TTY file for input/output.
244
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245* Python Scripting
246
247 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
248 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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249 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
250 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
251 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 252
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253signal-event EVENTID
254 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
255 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
256 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
257 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
258 signalling an event.
259
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260* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
261 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
262 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
263
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264* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
265 been removed:
266
267 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
268 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
269 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
270 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
271 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
272 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
273
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274* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
275 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
276 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
277 bytecode into native code.
278
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279* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
280 recording. For example:
281
282 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
283
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284* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
285
286 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
287
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288* New targets
289
290Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
291
1233c0ba 292*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 293
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294* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
295
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296* Per-inferior thread numbers
297
298 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
299 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
300 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
301
302 (gdb) info threads
303 Id Target Id Frame
304 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
305 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
306 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
307 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
308
309 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
310 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
311 are no longer unique between inferiors.
312
313 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
314 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 315 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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316
317 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
318 IDs.
319
320* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
321 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
322
323 (gdb) thread 2.1
324 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
325 (gdb)
326
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327* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
328 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
329 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
330 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
331 threads 2.*".
332
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333* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
334 all threads.
335
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336* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
337 the current thread.
338
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339* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
340 current inferior.
341
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342* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
343 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
344 example:
345
346 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
347 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
348
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349* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
350
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351* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
352
da8c46d2 353* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 354 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 355
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356* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
357 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
358 clients.
359
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360* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
361 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
362 at the same time.
363
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364* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
365 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
366 into native code.
367
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368* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
369
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370* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
371 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
372 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
373
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374* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
375 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
376
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377* New commands
378
379maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
380maint show target-non-stop
381 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
382 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
383 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
384
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385maint set bfd-sharing
386maint show bfd-sharing
387 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
388
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389set debug bfd-cache
390show debug bfd-cache
391 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
392
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393set debug fbsd-lwp
394show debug fbsd-lwp
395 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
396
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397set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
398show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
399 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
400
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401set remote thread-events
402show remote thread-events
403 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
404
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405set ada print-signatures on|off
406show ada print-signatures"
407 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
408 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
409
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410set max-value-size
411show max-value-size
412 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
413 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
414 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
415
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416* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
417 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
418 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
419 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
420 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
421 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
422
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423* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
424 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
425
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426* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
427 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
428
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429* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
430
431 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
432 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
433 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
434 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
435 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
436 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
437
fd2ae5d6 438* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 439 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 440
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441* New remote packets
442
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443QStartupWithShell
444 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
445
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446exec stop reason
447 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
448
449exec-events feature in qSupported
450 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
451 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
452 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
453 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
454
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455vCtrlC
456 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
457 non-stop mode.
458
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459thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
460 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
461
462thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
463 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
464
465QThreadEvents
466 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
467 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
468 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
469 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
470 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
471 stop for that same thread.
472
f2faf941 473N stop reply
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474 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
475 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
476 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
477
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478QCatchSyscalls
479 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
480 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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481
482syscall_entry stop reason
483 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
484
485syscall_return stop reason
486 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
487
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488* Extended-remote exec events
489
490 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
491 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
492 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
493
494set remote exec-event-feature-packet
495show remote exec-event-feature-packet
496 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
497
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498 * Thread names in remote protocol
499
500 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
501 thread.
502
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503* Target remote mode fork and exec events
504
505 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
506 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
507 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
508 fork and exec catchpoints.
509
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510* Remote syscall events
511
512 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
513 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
514
515set remote catch-syscall-packet
516show remote catch-syscall-packet
517 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
518
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519* MI changes
520
521 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
522 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
523 left.
524
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525* Python Scripting
526
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527 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
528 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
529 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
530 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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531 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
532 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
533
7c79d316 534*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 535
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536* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
537 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
538 including advance SIMD instructions.
539
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540* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
541
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542* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
543 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
544 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
545 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
546 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
547 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
548 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 549
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550* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
551 cpu information :
552 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
553
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554* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
555 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
556 remote serial I/O.
557
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558* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
559 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
560 and may include things like its command line arguments.
561
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562* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
563 is now available on all platforms.
564
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565* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
566 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
567 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
568 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
569 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
570 backward compatibility.
571
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572* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
573 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
574 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
575 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
576
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577* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
578 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
579 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
580 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
581 packets" below.
582
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583* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
584
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585* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
586
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587* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
588 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
589 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
590 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
591 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
592 See "New remote packets" below.
593
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594* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
595 available register groups, including target specific groups.
596
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597* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
598 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
599 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
600 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
601 are ignored.
b58c513b 602
37442ce1
DE
603* Guile Scripting
604
605 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
606
3a8b707a
DE
607* Python Scripting
608
609 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
610 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
611 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 612 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
613 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
614 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
615 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
616 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
617 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 618
f57d2163
DE
619* New commands
620
621maint print symbol-cache
622 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
623
624maint print symbol-cache-statistics
625 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
626
627maint flush-symbol-cache
628 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
629
f4abbc16
MM
630record btrace bts
631record bts
632 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
633
36de76f9
JK
634compile print
635 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
636
a4ea0946
AB
637tui enable
638tui disable
639 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
640
29c1c244
WT
641show mpx bound
642set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 643 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 644
b20a6524
MM
645record btrace pt
646record pt
bc504a31 647 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 648
b0627500
MM
649maint info btrace
650 Print information about branch tracing internals.
651
652maint btrace packet-history
653 Print the raw branch tracing data.
654
655maint btrace clear-packet-history
656 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
657
658maint btrace clear
659 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
660 anew by the next "record" command.
661
253828f1
JK
662* New options
663
b4f54984
DE
664set debug dwarf-die
665 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
666show debug dwarf-die
667 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
668
669set debug dwarf-read
670 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
671show debug dwarf-read
672 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
673
674maint set dwarf always-disassemble
675 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
676maint show dwarf always-disassemble
677 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
678
679maint set dwarf max-cache-age
680 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
681maint show dwarf max-cache-age
682 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
683
27e0867f
DE
684set debug dwarf-line
685show debug dwarf-line
686 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
687
ef0b411a
GB
688set max-completions
689show max-completions
690 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
691 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
692 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
693 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
694
fc637f04
PP
695set history remove-duplicates
696show history remove-duplicates
697 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
698
f57d2163
DE
699maint set symbol-cache-size
700maint show symbol-cache-size
701 Control the size of the symbol cache.
702
d33501a5
MM
703set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
704 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
705 BTS format.
706 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
707 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
708
7a6a1731
GB
709set debug linux-namespaces
710show debug linux-namespaces
711 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
712
b20a6524
MM
713set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
714 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 715 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
716 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
717 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
718
b0627500
MM
719maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
720 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
721 packet history.
722
253828f1
JK
723* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
724 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
725
9f050062
DE
726* Python/Guile scripting
727
728 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
729 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
730
f4abbc16
MM
731* New remote packets
732
733qXfer:btrace-conf:read
734 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
735
d33501a5
MM
736Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
737 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
738
b20a6524 739Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 740 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
741 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
742 qSupported query.
743
744Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 745 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
746 Trace format.
747
f7e6eed5
PA
748swbreak stop reason
749 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
750 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
751 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
752 mode operation.
753
754hwbreak stop reason
755 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
756 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
757
0a93529c
GB
758vFile:fstat:
759 Return information about files on the remote system.
760
c78fa86a
GB
761qXfer:exec-file:read
762 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
763 create a process running on the remote system.
764
15a201c8
GB
765vFile:setfs:
766 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
767 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
768 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
769 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
770
0d71eef5
DB
771fork stop reason
772 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
773
774vfork stop reason
775 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
776
777vforkdone stop reason
778 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
779 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
780
781fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
782 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
783 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
784 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
785 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
786 whether these features are enabled.
787
788* Extended-remote fork events
789
790 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
791 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
792 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
793 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
794
d33501a5
MM
795* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
796 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
797 the btrace record target.
798 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
799
b05e3b0d
JM
800* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
801 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
802
550bdf96
AA
803* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
804 targets.
805
4f45d445
JK
806* Removed command line options
807
808-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
809
0800b440
JK
810* Removed targets and native configurations
811
812HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
813Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
814
58bfce93
MM
815* New configure options
816
817--with-intel-pt
818 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 819 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
820
821--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
822 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
823 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
824 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
825
f5f85ab9
JB
826*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
827
828* Python Scripting
829
830 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
831
3b2f13ff 832*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 833
05db5edd
ST
834* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
835
5f3b99cf 836* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
837
838 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
839 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
840 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
841 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 842 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
843 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
844 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 845 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
846 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
847 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 848 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 849 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 850
8fda9068
YQ
851 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
852 inferior.
853
854 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
855 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
856 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
857 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
858
faa42425
DE
859* New Python-based convenience functions:
860
861 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
862 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
863 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
864 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
865
bb2ec1b3
TT
866* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
867 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
868 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
869 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
870 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
871 interface with this new feature are:
872
873 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
874 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
875
81219e53
DE
876* New commands
877
439250fb
DE
878demangle [-l language] [--] name
879 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
880 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
881 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
882 as "maint demangler-warning".
883
81219e53
DE
884queue-signal signal-name-or-number
885 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
886
f10c5b19
JK
887add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
888 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
889 scripts.
890
f5b95c01
AA
891maint print user-registers
892 List all currently available "user" registers.
893
bb2ec1b3
TT
894compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
895 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
896 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
897
898compile file [-r|-raw] filename
899 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
900 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
901 provided.
902
70509625
PA
903* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
904 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
905 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
906 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
907 at resume time.
908
909* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
910 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
911 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
912 switched threads meanwhile.
913
a25a5a45
PA
914* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
915
916 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
917 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
918 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
919 is now the default mode.
920
cc485e62
DE
921* New options
922
923set debug symbol-lookup
924show debug symbol-lookup
925 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
926
2ddf4301
SM
927* MI changes
928
929 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
930 inferiors that have exited.
931
bb7e3f4d
YQ
932* New targets
933
934MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
935
3831839c
PA
936* Removed targets
937
938Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
939
5ab806de
PA
940Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
941SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
942SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
943VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
944VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 945
6bf6fd09
JB
946* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
947 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
948 its alias "share", instead.
949
919b9a93 950*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 951
8d551b02
DE
952* New command line options
953
954-D data-directory
955 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
956
e9475ead
SA
957* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
958 as specified in ISO C99.
959
a75fef0e
NC
960* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
961 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 962
ed3ef339
DE
963* Guile scripting
964
965 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
966 available is determined at configure time.
967 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
968 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
969
970* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
971
972guile [code]
973gu [code]
974 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
975
976guile-repl
977gr
978 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
979
980info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
981 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
982
983* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
984 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
985
c6044dd1
JB
986* New options
987
770e7fc7
DE
988set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
989show print symbol-loading
990 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
991 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
992 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
993 becomes less useful.
994
ed3ef339
DE
995set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
996show guile print-stack
997 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
998
999set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1000show auto-load guile-scripts
1001 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1002
c6044dd1
JB
1003maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1004maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1005 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1006 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1007 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1008 usage of this option.
1009
6a3cb8e8
PA
1010set auto-connect-native-target
1011
1012 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1013 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1014 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1015
67b5c0c1
MM
1016set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1017show record btrace replay-memory-access
1018 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1019
329ea579
PA
1020maint set target-async (on|off)
1021maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1022 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1023 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1024 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1025 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1026
1027set mi-async (on|off)
1028show mi-async
1029 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1030 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1031
1032* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1033 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1034
1035* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1036 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1037 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1038 "set target-async on" command.
1039
87ce2a04
DE
1040* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1041
1042 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1043 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1044 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1045 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1046 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1047
5de9129b
MM
1048* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1049 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1050 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1051
8710b709
MM
1052* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1053 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1054 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1055 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1056 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1057 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1058 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1059
0688d04e
MM
1060* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1061 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1062
066ce621 1063* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1064 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1065 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1066
52834460
MM
1067* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1068 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1069 memory or registers.
1070
237b092b
AA
1071* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1072
936d2992
PA
1073* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1074 remote. It now works with all targets.
1075
930ee1b1
PA
1076* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1077 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1078 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1079 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1080 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1081 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1082 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1083 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1084 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1085 target-stack".
1086
6a3cb8e8
PA
1087* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1088 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1089 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1090
bc504a31 1091* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1092
bc504a31
PA
1093* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1094 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1095 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1096
969c39fb
MM
1097* New remote packets
1098
1099qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1100 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1101 branch trace incrementally.
1102
f7bd0f78
SC
1103* Python Scripting
1104
1105 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1106 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1107 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1108 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1109 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1110 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1111 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1112 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1113
36c24d95
UW
1114* New targets
1115PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1116
95060284
JB
1117* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1118 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1119 its alias "share", instead.
1120
7f3c0343
JB
1121* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1122 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1123 instead.
1124
329ea579
PA
1125* MI changes
1126
1127 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1128 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1129 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1130 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1131 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1132 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1133 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1134 commands and CLI execution commands.
1135
b7bba001 1136*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1137
33a97bbe
OJ
1138* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1139 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1140 recording has been added.
1141
08248ca9
SDJ
1142* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1143
73869dc2
DE
1144* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1145 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1146
a280dbd1
SDJ
1147* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1148 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1149 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1150 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1151 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1152 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1153 "void".
1154
52e260a3
DE
1155* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1156
9f948660
SDJ
1157* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1158
901461f8
PA
1159* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1160 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1161 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1162 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1163
1164 (gdb) p $rax
1165 $1 = <not saved>
1166
1167 (gdb) info registers rax
1168 rax <not saved>
1169
1170 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1171 "*value not available*".
1172
caf26be9
SB
1173* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1174 to binaries.
1175
1e611234
PM
1176* Python scripting
1177
1178 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1179 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1180 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1181 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1182 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1183 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1184
a1217d97
SL
1185* New targets
1186
1187Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1188Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1189Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1190
2659903b
JK
1191* Removed native configurations
1192
1193Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1194been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1195
1196arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1197i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1198i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1199i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1200m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1201sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1202vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1203
bd712aed 1204* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1205catch rethrow
1206 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1207maint check-psymtabs
1208 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1209maint check-symtabs
1210 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1211maint expand-symtabs
1212 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1213
dccca75d
EZ
1214show configuration
1215 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1216
bd712aed
DE
1217maint set|show per-command
1218maint set|show per-command space
1219maint set|show per-command time
1220maint set|show per-command symtab
1221 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1222
98297bf6
NB
1223remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1224remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1225 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1226 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1227 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1228
58d06528
JB
1229info exceptions
1230info exceptions REGEXP
1231 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1232 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1233 are listed.
1234
bd3eecc3
PA
1235* New options
1236
8fb8eb5c
DE
1237set debug symfile off|on
1238show debug symfile
1239 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1240 symbol tables within those files
1241
e7045703
DE
1242set print raw frame-arguments
1243show print raw frame-arguments
1244 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1245 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1246
bd3eecc3
PA
1247set remote trace-status-packet
1248show remote trace-status-packet
1249 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1250
a1217d97
SL
1251set debug nios2
1252show debug nios2
1253 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1254
c1e36e3e
PA
1255set range-stepping
1256show range-stepping
1257 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1258
98882a26
PA
1259set startup-with-shell
1260show startup-with-shell
1261 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1262 directly.
1263
29453a14
YQ
1264set code-cache
1265show code-cache
1266 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1267 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1268
1c2e4450
PA
1269* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1270 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1271 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1272 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1273 "set height 0".
1274
db0fec5c
DE
1275* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1276 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1277 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1278
dccca75d
EZ
1279* New command-line options
1280--configuration
1281 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1282
d0353e76
YQ
1283* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1284 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1285
b292c783
JK
1286* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1287 GDB command gcore.
1288
6e72ca20
TT
1289* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1290
b340913d
TT
1291* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1292 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1293
1294* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1295 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1296
0c557179
SDJ
1297* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1298 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1299 due to an uncaught signal.
1300
d0353e76
YQ
1301* MI changes
1302
403cb6b1 1303 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1304 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1305 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1306
6b7cbff1
JB
1307 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1308 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1309
2ea126fa
JB
1310 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1311 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1312 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1313 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1314 "undefined-command-error-code".
1315
d0353e76
YQ
1316 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1317 Trace Format now.
1318
c5867ab6
HZ
1319 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1320
c898adb7
YQ
1321 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1322 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1323 are displayed.
1324
dc673c81
YQ
1325 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1326 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1327
6211c335
YQ
1328 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1329 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1330 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1331
5713b9b5
JB
1332 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1333 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1334 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1335 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1336 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1337 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1338
40555925
JB
1339 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1340 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1341
58d06528
JB
1342 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1343 the new "info exceptions" command.
1344
0201faac
JB
1345* New system-wide configuration scripts
1346 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1347 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1348 ** ElinOS
1349 ** Wind River Linux
1350
c1e36e3e
PA
1351* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1352 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1353 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1354 below.
1355
28a93511
YQ
1356* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1357 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1358
4ac33720
UW
1359* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1360 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1361 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1362
c1e36e3e
PA
1363* New remote packets
1364
1365vCont;r
1366
1367 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1368 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1369 involvemement at each single-step.
1370
7f91dbec
GB
1371qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1372 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1373 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1374 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1375 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1376 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1377 speedup.
1378
c2d6af84
PA
1379* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1380
1381 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1382 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1383
28a93511
YQ
1384 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1385 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1386 trace state variables.
1387
7a60ad40
YQ
1388 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1389 target.
1390
6fbe845e
AB
1391* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1392 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1393
9058cc3a
TG
1394* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1395
0d12017b
JB
1396* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1397 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1398 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1399 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1400
2d450646 1401*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1402
59ea5688
MM
1403* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1404 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1405 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1406 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1407
1408set|show record full insn-number-max
1409set|show record full stop-at-limit
1410set|show record full memory-query
1411
1412* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1413 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1414 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1415 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1416 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1417
1418record btrace
1419
1420 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1421 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1422
1423* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1424 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1425 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1426
1427record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1428 instruction granularity
1429
1430record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1431 function granularity
1432
543bf33d
AT
1433* New native configurations
1434
51d66578 1435ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1436FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1437x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1438Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1439
249729c4
JB
1440* New targets
1441
51d66578
MS
1442ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1443ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1444Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1445x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1446Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1447
e64e0392
DE
1448* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1449 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1450 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1451 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1452 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1453 --data-directory command-line option.
1454
07540c15
DE
1455* New command line options:
1456
1457-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1458 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1459
e93a8774
TT
1460* Removed command line options
1461
1462-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1463 Emacs.
1464
53342f27
TT
1465* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1466 type formatting.
1467
451b7c33
TT
1468* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1469
a72c3253
DE
1470* Python scripting
1471
1472 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1473
d7de8e3c
TT
1474 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1475
18a9fc12
TT
1476 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1477
9a27f2c6
PK
1478 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1479
bea883fd
SCR
1480 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1481 of architecture in the Python API.
1482
1483 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1484 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1485
a72c3253
DE
1486* New Python-based convenience functions:
1487
1488 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1489 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1490 ** $_strlen(str)
1491 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1492
f3c8a52a
JK
1493* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1494 given an argument.
1495
1605ef26
TT
1496* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1497 default for GCC since November 2000.
1498
504b36fd
YQ
1499* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1500
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1501* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1502 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1503
23a80689
JB
1504* New configure options
1505
1506--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1507 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1508 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1509 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1510 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1511 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1512--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1513 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1514 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1515
d6b28940
TT
1516* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1517
ab04a2af
TT
1518catch signal
1519 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1520 conditions to be attached.
1521
d6b28940
TT
1522maint info bfds
1523 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1524
8315665e
YPK
1525python-interactive [command]
1526pi [command]
1527 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1528 and print the result of expressions.
1529
1530py [command]
1531 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1532
18a9fc12
TT
1533enable type-printer [name]...
1534disable type-printer [name]...
1535 Enable or disable type printers.
1536
aa9259cc
TS
1537* Removed commands
1538
1539 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1540 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1541 instead.
1542
53342f27
TT
1543* New options
1544
1545set print type methods (on|off)
1546show print type methods
1547 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1548 The default is to show them.
1549
1550set print type typedefs (on|off)
1551show print type typedefs
1552 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1553 The default is to show them.
1554
1b56eb55
JK
1555set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1556show filename-display
1557 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1558 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1559
e9f1758d
PA
1560set trace-buffer-size
1561show trace-buffer-size
1562 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1563
a46c1e42
PA
1564set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1565show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1566 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1567
be9a8770
PA
1568set debug aarch64
1569show debug aarch64
1570 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1571 The default is off.
1572
1573set debug coff-pe-read
1574show debug coff-pe-read
1575 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1576 exported symbols.
1577
1578set debug mach-o
1579show debug mach-o
1580 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1581 processing.
1582
1583set debug notification
1584show debug notification
1585 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1586
5b9afe8a
YQ
1587* MI changes
1588
1589 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1590 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1591 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1592 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1593 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1594 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1595 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1596 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1597 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1598 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1599 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1600 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1601 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1602 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1603 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1604 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1605 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1606 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1607 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1608 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1609 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1610 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1611 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1612 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1613 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1614
608e2dbb
TT
1615* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1616 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1617 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1618 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1619
f6f899bf
HAQ
1620* New remote packets
1621
1622QTBuffer:size
1623 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1624 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1625
10782d74
MM
1626Qbtrace:bts
1627 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1628 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1629 qSupported query.
1630
1631Qbtrace:off
1632 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1633 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1634
1635qXfer:btrace:read
1636 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1637 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1638
80c8d323 1639*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1640
1b3371b1
L
1641* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1642 for more x32 ABI info.
1643
d0e64392
MR
1644* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1645
4cc0665f
MR
1646* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1647
85d4a676
SS
1648* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1649 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1650 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1651 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1652 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1653 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1654 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1655 "info os msg" lists message queues
1656 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1657
55aa24fb
SDJ
1658* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1659 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1660 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1661 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1662 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1663 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1664
72508ac0
PO
1665* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1666 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1667 record/replay support.
1668
16899756
DE
1669* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1670
4795f398
DE
1671* Python scripting
1672
7d74f244
DE
1673 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1674 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1675
4795f398
DE
1676 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1677
50897289
TT
1678 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1679 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1680
64e7d9dd
TT
1681 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1682
1683 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1684 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1685
f0823d2c
TT
1686 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1687 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1688 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1689 symbol's value.
1690
7b282c5a
SCR
1691 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1692 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1693
a20ee7a4
SCR
1694 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1695 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1696 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1697
7efc75aa
SCR
1698 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1699 object associated with a PC value.
1700
ee0bf529
SCR
1701 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1702 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1703
a766d390
DE
1704* Go language support.
1705 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1706 language.
1707
e0f9f062
DE
1708* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1709 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1710
217bff3e
JK
1711* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1712 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1713
cafec441
TT
1714* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1715 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1716 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1717 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1718 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1719 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1720
4aac40c8
TT
1721* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1722 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1723 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1724 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1725
d99bd577
UW
1726* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1727 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1728
53fe1783
GB
1729* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1730 since December 2007.
1731
e41eec66
JB
1732* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1733 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1734 command does. For instance:
1735
1736 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1737
1738 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1739 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1740 created, using the "condition" command.
1741
5808517f
YQ
1742* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1743 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1744
481860b3
GB
1745* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1746
1747* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1748 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1749 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1750 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1751 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1752 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1753 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1754 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1755
156942c7
DE
1756 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1757 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1758 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1759 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1760 the .gdb_index section.
1761
927fbba6
JB
1762* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1763
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YQ
1764* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1765 target.
1766
f3e0e960
SS
1767* MI changes
1768
1769 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1770
37ce89eb
SS
1771 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1772
edcc5120
TT
1773* New commands
1774
e615022a
DE
1775 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1776 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1777 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1778
edcc5120
TT
1779 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1780 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1781
816338b5
SS
1782 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1783 several hits.
1784
57651221 1785 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1786 C++ and Java objects.
1787
06fc020f 1788 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1789 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1790 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1791 configured with '--with-python'.
1792
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JK
1793 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1794 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1795 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1796 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1797 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1798 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1799 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1800
1801 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1802 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1803 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1804 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1805
e7e0cddf
SS
1806 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1807 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1808 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1809 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1810
9cb709b6
TT
1811 ** "set print symbol"
1812 "show print symbol"
1813 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1814 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1815 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1816
2d4c29c5
TS
1817* Deprecated commands
1818
1819 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1820 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1821
a58b110a
KB
1822* New targets
1823
1824Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1825HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1826
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LM
1827* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1828 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1829 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1830 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1831 evaluates to true.
1832
1833* New options
1834
4cc0665f
MR
1835set mips compression
1836show mips compression
1837 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1838 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1839 mips16
1840 micromips
1841 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1842
72895ff6
LM
1843set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1844show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1845 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1846 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1847 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1848 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1849 target.
1850
bf88dd68
JK
1851set auto-load off
1852 Disable auto-loading globally.
1853
1854show auto-load
1855 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1856
1857set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1858show auto-load gdb-scripts
1859 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1860
1861set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1862show auto-load python-scripts
1863 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1864
1865set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1866show auto-load local-gdbinit
1867 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1868
1869set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1870show auto-load libthread-db
1871 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1872
7349ff92 1873set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1874show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1875 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1876 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1877 of the directories listed by this option.
1878 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1879
bccbefd2
JK
1880set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1881show auto-load safe-path
1882 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1883 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1884
4dc84fd1
JK
1885set debug auto-load on|off
1886show debug auto-load
1887 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1888
d3ce09f5 1889set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1890show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1891 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1892 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1893 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1894 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1895
1896set dprintf-function <expr>
1897show dprintf-function
1898set dprintf-channel <expr>
1899show dprintf-channel
1900 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1901 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1902
d3ce09f5
SS
1903set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1904show disconnected-dprintf
1905 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1906 after GDB disconnects.
1907
6dea1fbd
JK
1908* New configure options
1909
7349ff92
JK
1910--with-auto-load-dir
1911 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1912 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1913 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1914 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1915 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1916
6dea1fbd
JK
1917--with-auto-load-safe-path
1918 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1919 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1920
1921--without-auto-load-safe-path
1922 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1923 security feature.
1924
72895ff6
LM
1925* New remote packets
1926
74c48cbb
PA
1927z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1928
72895ff6
LM
1929 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1930 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1931 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1932 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1933
9b224c5e
PA
1934QProgramSignals:
1935
1936 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1937 program without GDB involvement.
1938
8320cc4f
JK
1939* New command line options
1940
1941--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1942 before loading inferior.
1943--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1944 execute it before loading inferior.
1945
8837a20f
JB
1946*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1947
f8eba3c6
TT
1948* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1949 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1950 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1951 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1952 inferior changes.
1953
1bfeeb0f
JL
1954* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1955 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1956
480a3f21
PW
1957* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1958 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1959 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1960 target hardware watchpoint.
1961
1962 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1963 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1964 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1965 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1966
3a7bf607
PM
1967* Python scripting
1968
32d1c362 1969 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1970 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1971 existing one.
1972
3a7bf607 1973 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1974 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1975 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1976 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1977 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1978 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1979
baacfb07 1980 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1981 Python API.
713389e0 1982
fa3a4f15
PM
1983 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1984 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1985 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1986 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1987 corresponding value.
1988
5e239b84
PM
1989 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1990 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1991 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1992 on GDB start-up.
1993
9df2fbc4
PM
1994 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1995 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1996 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1997 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1998
457e09f0
DE
1999 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2000
6839b47f
KP
2001 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2002 "gdb.breakpoints".
2003
cc72b2a2
KP
2004 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2005 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2006 available in the CLI.
2007
84ad80e6
PK
2008 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2009 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2010 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2011 "some_type.items()".
2012
20c168b5
KP
2013 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2014 new object file.
2015
03c3051a
PK
2016 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2017 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2018 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2019 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2020 any anonymous fields.
2021
7376e450
TT
2022* MI changes
2023
2024 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2025 "solib-event".
2026
2027 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2028 "=breakpoint-modified".
2029
2030 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2031
98a5dd13
DE
2032* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2033 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2034 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2035 lives.
2036
2037 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2038 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2039 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2040 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2041 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2042
2043 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2044 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2045
478aac75
DE
2046* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2047 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2048 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2049 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2050 use this option to specify where to find it.
2051
9c06b0b4
TJB
2052* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2053 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2054 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2055 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2056 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2057 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2058 section in the user manual for more details.
2059
03f2bd59
JK
2060* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2061 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2062 become available after that.
2063
71eba9c2 2064* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2065
2bda9cc5
JK
2066* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2067 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2068 gcc version 4.7.
2069
ed59ded5
DE
2070* New commands
2071
2072!SHELL COMMAND
2073 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2074 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2075
9c06b0b4
TJB
2076* Changed commands
2077
2078watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2079 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2080 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2081
dbaefcf7
DE
2082info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2083 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2084 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2085
71eba9c2 2086info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2087 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2088 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2089 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2090 name starts with a hyphen.
2091
3065dfb6
SS
2092collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2093 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2094 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2095 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2096 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2097 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2098 number of bytes that will be collected.
2099
f196051f
SS
2100tstart [NOTES]
2101 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2102 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2103 setting the variable trace-notes.
2104
2105tstop [NOTES]
2106 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2107 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2108 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2109 trace-stop-notes.
2110
d248b706
KY
2111* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2112 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2113 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2114 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2115 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2116 is running.
2117
405f8e94
SS
2118* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2119 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2120 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2121
2bda9cc5
JK
2122* New options
2123
45cfd468
DE
2124set debug dwarf2-read
2125show debug dwarf2-read
2126 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2127 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2128
2129set debug symtab-create
2130show debug symtab-create
2131 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2132 creation. The default is off.
2133
baacfb07
PM
2134set extended-prompt
2135show extended-prompt
2136 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2137 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2138 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2139 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2140 prompt is displayed.
2141
2bda9cc5
JK
2142set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2143show print entry-values
2144 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2145 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2146 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2147
2148set debug entry-values
2149show debug entry-values
2150 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2151 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2152
c011a4f4
DE
2153set basenames-may-differ
2154show basenames-may-differ
2155 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2156 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2157 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2158 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2159 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2160 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2161 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2162 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2163
f196051f
SS
2164set trace-user
2165show trace-user
2166set trace-notes
2167show trace-notes
2168 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2169 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2170 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2171 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2172
2173set trace-stop-notes
2174show trace-stop-notes
2175 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2176 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2177 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2178 started by someone else.
2179
d248b706
KY
2180* New remote packets
2181
2182QTEnable
2183
2184 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2185
2186QTDisable
2187
2188 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2189
f196051f
SS
2190QTNotes
2191
2192 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2193
2194qTP
2195
2196 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2197
405f8e94
SS
2198qTMinFTPILen
2199
2200 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2201 be placed.
2202
1a532630
PP
2203* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2204 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2205
11315641
YQ
2206* New targets
2207
2208Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2209
87326c78
DD
2210* New Simulators
2211
2212Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2213
e8d56f18
JB
2214*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2215
2216* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2217
d6e00af6 2218*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2219
60f98dde
MS
2220* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2221 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2222 matches the given regular expression.
2223
eee5b35e
DD
2224* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2225
b716877b
AB
2226* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2227 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2228
aae1c79a
DE
2229* New command line options
2230
2231-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2232 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2233
a86caf66
DE
2234* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2235 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2236
99e7ae30
DE
2237* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2238 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2239 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2240
4694da01
TT
2241* GDB now understands thread names.
2242
2243 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2244 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2245
2246 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2247 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2248
f4b8a18d
KW
2249* OpenCL C
2250 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2251 has been integrated into GDB.
2252
585d1eb8
PM
2253* Python scripting
2254
da5d4055
PM
2255 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2256 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2257 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2258
9a6f1302
PM
2259 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2260 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2261 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2262 and allows for more dynamic content.
2263
29703da4
PM
2264 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2265 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2266 have an is_valid method.
2267
350c6c65
PM
2268 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2269 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2270 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2271
6e6fbe60
DE
2272 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2273
585d1eb8
PM
2274 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2275 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2276 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2277 that function like so:
2278
2279 result = some_value (10,20)
2280
0e3509db
DE
2281 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2282 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2283 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2284
7b51bc51
DE
2285 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2286 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2287 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2288 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2289 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2290
2291 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2292 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2293
99e7ae30
DE
2294 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2295
d8e22779
TT
2296 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2297 selected thread.
2298
4694da01
TT
2299 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2300 holds the thread's name.
2301
505500db
SW
2302 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2303 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2304 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2305 The following events are currently supported:
2306 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2307 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2308 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2309
def98928
TT
2310* C++ Improvements:
2311
2312 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2313 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2314
2315 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2316
2317 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2318 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2319 was added to GCC 4.5.
2320
66cb8159
TT
2321 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2322 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2323 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2324 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2325 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2326 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2327
4aac0db7
UW
2328* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2329 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2330 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2331 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2332 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2333
283e6a52
TT
2334* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2335 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2336 execution to a label.
2337
2338* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2339 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2340 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2341 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2342
b56df873 2343* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2344 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2345 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2346 of scope.
2347
ae53ffa4
PA
2348* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2349
2350 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2351 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2352 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2353 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2354 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2355 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2356
2357 (gdb) info threads
2358 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2359
2360 While now you see this:
2361
2362 (gdb) info threads
2363 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2364
2365 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2366 dumps.
2367
2368 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2369 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2370 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2371 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2372
f1310107
TJB
2373* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2374 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2375 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2376 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2377 section in the user manual for more details.
2378
248c9dbc
JB
2379* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2380
1aee7009
JB
2381 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2382 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2383
eb826dc6
MF
2384 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2385
44603653
JB
2386* New native configurations
2387
2388ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2389
91021223
MF
2390* New targets:
2391
2392Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2393
6e1bb179
JB
2394* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2395 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2396 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2397 in the GDB user manual.
2398
50c97f38
TT
2399* Guile support was removed.
2400
448a92bf
MF
2401* New features in the GNU simulator
2402
2403 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2404
66ee2731
MF
2405 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2406
76b8507d 2407*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2408
ba25b921
PA
2409* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2410
2411 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2412 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2413 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2414 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2415 was always disabled for such configurations.
2416
4656f5c6
SW
2417* C++ Improvements:
2418
2419 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2420
2421 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2422 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2423 For example:
2424 namespace A
2425 {
2426 class B { };
2427 void foo (B) { }
2428 }
2429 ...
2430 A::B b
2431 foo(b)
2432 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2433 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2434 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2435
2436 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2437
2438 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2439 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2440 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2441 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2442 entry.
2443 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2444 mentioned flavors of operators.
2445
254e6b9e
DE
2446 ** static const class members
2447
2448 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2449 class definition has been fixed.
2450
711e434b
PM
2451* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2452
2453 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2454 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2455 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2456 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2457 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2458 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2459
0fb4aa4b
PA
2460* Static tracepoints
2461
2462 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2463 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2464 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2465 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2466 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2467 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2468 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2469 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2470 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2471 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2472 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2473 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2474 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2475 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2476 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2477 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2478 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2479 the "New remote packets" section below.
2480
ca11e899
SS
2481* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2482
2483 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2484 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2485 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2486 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2487
2488* Observer mode
2489
2490 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2491 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2492 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2493 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2494 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2495 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2496 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2497
2498* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2499 current thread.
2500
711e434b
PM
2501* New remote packets
2502
2503qGetTIBAddr
2504
2505 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2506
dde08ee1
PA
2507qRelocInsn
2508
2509 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2510 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2511 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2512 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2513 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2514 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2515
0fb4aa4b
PA
2516qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2517
2518 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2519
2520qTSTMat
2521
2522 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2523 program.
2524
2525qXfer:statictrace:read
2526
2527 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2528 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2529 to gdb's qSupported query.
2530
ca11e899
SS
2531QAllow
2532
2533 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2534
2535QTDPsrc
2536
2537 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2538 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2539
3f7b2faa
DE
2540* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2541 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2542 a directory.
2543
d337e9f0
PA
2544* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2545
0fb4aa4b
PA
2546 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2547 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2548 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2549 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2550
2551 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2552 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2553 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2554 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2555 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2556 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2557 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2558
2559 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2560 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2561
c24d0242
PM
2562 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2563
c8d5aac9
L
2564* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2565 it understands register description.
2566
7c953934
TT
2567* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2568
8685c86f
L
2569* X86 general purpose registers
2570
2571 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2572 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2573 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2574 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2575 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2576
95a42b64 2577* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2578 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2579 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2580 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2581 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2582 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2583
8bd10a10
CM
2584* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2585 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2586 in the specified file.
2587
ab38a727
PA
2588* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2589 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2590 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2591 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2592 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2593 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2594 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2595 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2596 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2597 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2598
6149aea9
PA
2599* New commands
2600
f1421989
HZ
2601eval template, expressions...
2602 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2603 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2604
ab38a727
PA
2605set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2606show target-file-system-kind
2607 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2608 names.
2609
6149aea9
PA
2610save breakpoints <filename>
2611 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2612 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2613 definitions, use the `source' command.
2614
2615`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2616is now deprecated.
2617
0fb4aa4b
PA
2618info static-tracepoint-markers
2619 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2620
2621strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2622 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2623 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2624
ca11e899
SS
2625set observer on|off
2626show observer
2627 Enable and disable observer mode.
2628
2629set may-write-registers on|off
2630set may-write-memory on|off
2631set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2632set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2633set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2634set may-interrupt on|off
2635 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2636 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2637 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2638 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2639 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2640 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2641 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2642
2643set record memory-query on|off
2644show record memory-query
2645 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2646 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2647
53a71c06
CR
2648* Changed commands
2649
2650disassemble
2651 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2652
f3e9a817
PM
2653* Python scripting
2654
9279c692
JB
2655** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2656 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2657 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2658 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2659 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2660
adc36818 2661** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2662 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2663 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2664 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2665
fa33c3cd 2666** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2667 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2668
2669** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2670
2671** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2672
967cf477
DE
2673** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2674
8a1ea21f
DE
2675** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2676 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2677 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2678
a7bdde9e
VP
2679* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2680there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2681tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2682regular breakpoints.
2683
05071a4d
PA
2684* New targets
2685
2686ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2687
6aecb9c2
JB
2688* D language support.
2689 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2690 language.
2691
431e49aa
TJB
2692* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2693 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2694 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2695 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2696 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2697
2698* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2699 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2700 conditions of the form:
2701
2702 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2703
2704 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2705 interface mentioned above.
2706
bfbf3774 2707*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2708
4eef138c
TT
2709* C++ Improvements
2710
2711 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2712
2713 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2714 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2715 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2716 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2717 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2718
4eef138c
TT
2719 ** Bug Fixes
2720
2721 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2722 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2723 qualified name.
2724
2725 ** Cast Operators
2726
2727 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2728 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2729
2d1c1221
ME
2730* New targets
2731
2732Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2733Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2734
2735* New Simulators
2736
2737Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2738Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2739
6c95b8df
PA
2740* Multi-program debugging.
2741
2742 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2743 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2744 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2745 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2746 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2747 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2748 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2749 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2750
d5551862
SS
2751* New tracing features
2752
2753 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2754
2755 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2756
2757 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2758 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2759 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2760 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2761 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2762 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2763 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2764 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2765 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2766 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2767
d5551862 2768 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2769
2770 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2771 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2772 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2773 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2774 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2775 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2776 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2777 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2778 the regular trace command.
2779
d5551862
SS
2780 ** Disconnected tracing
2781
2782 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2783 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2784 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2785 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2786 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2787
00bf0b85
SS
2788 ** Trace files
2789
2790 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2791 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2792 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2793 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2794 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2795 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2796 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2797
2798 ** Circular trace buffer
2799
2800 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2801 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2802 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2803 not be available for all target agents.
2804
21a0512e
PP
2805* Changed commands
2806
2807disassemble
2808 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2809 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2810
0fe7935b
DJ
2811info variables
2812 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2813 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2814
fb2e7cb4
JB
2815source
2816 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2817 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2818 support.
2819
2820 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2821 "set script-extension" (see below).
2822
6c95b8df
PA
2823* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2824
399cd161
MS
2825record save [<FILENAME>]
2826 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2827 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2828
2829record restore <FILENAME>
2830 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2831 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2832
6c95b8df
PA
2833add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2834 Add a new inferior.
2835
2836clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2837 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2838 inferior has loaded.
2839
2840remove-inferior ID
2841 Remove an inferior.
2842
2843maint info program-spaces
2844 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2845
9a7071a8
JB
2846set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2847show remote interrupt-sequence
2848 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2849 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2850 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2851 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2852 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2853
2854set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2855show remote interrupt-on-connect
2856 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2857 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2858 Linux kernel.
2859
2860set remotebreak [on | off]
2861show remotebreak
2862Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2863
f61e138d
SS
2864tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2865 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2866
2867info tvariables
2868 List trace state variables and their values.
2869
2870delete tvariable $NAME ...
2871 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2872
6da95a67
SS
2873teval EXPR, ...
2874 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2875 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2876
7a697b8d
SS
2877ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2878 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2879
b0f02ee9
JK
2880* New expression syntax
2881
2882 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2883 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2884
6c95b8df
PA
2885* New options
2886
2887set follow-exec-mode new|same
2888show follow-exec-mode
2889 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2890 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2891 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2892
236f1d4d
SS
2893set default-collect EXPR, ...
2894show default-collect
2895 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2896 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2897 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2898
d5551862
SS
2899set disconnected-tracing
2900show disconnected-tracing
2901 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2902 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2903 upon disconnection.
2904
4daf5ac0
SS
2905set circular-trace-buffer
2906show circular-trace-buffer
2907 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2908 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2909 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2910 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2911
fb2e7cb4
JB
2912set script-extension off|soft|strict
2913show script-extension
2914 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2915 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2916 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2917 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2918 evaluation failed.
2919 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2920
2b71fc8e
JB
2921set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2922show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2923 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2924 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2925 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2926 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2927 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2928 is on.
2929
de2e5182
TT
2930* Python API Improvements
2931
2932 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2933 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2934 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2935
2936 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2937 `is_base_class' attribute.
2938
2939 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2940
2941 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2942 evaluate an expression.
2943
f61e138d
SS
2944* New remote packets
2945
2946QTDV
2947 Define a trace state variable.
2948
2949qTV
2950 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2951
d5551862
SS
2952QTDisconnected
2953 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2954
4daf5ac0
SS
2955QTBuffer:circular
2956 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2957
d5551862
SS
2958qTfP, qTsP
2959 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2960
2d483d34
MS
2961* Bug fixes
2962
2963Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2964
6e0e5977
JB
2965Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2966much more reliable. In particular:
2967 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2968 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2969 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2970 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2971 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2972 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2973 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2974 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2975 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2976 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2977 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2978 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2979 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2980 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2981 non-threaded programs.
2982
93c26624
JK
2983PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2984This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2985libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2986executable program.
2987
abc7453d 2988*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2989
4efc6507
DE
2990* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2991dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2992them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2993for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2994"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2995
782b2b07
SS
2996* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2997breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2998or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2999the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3000for tracepoint actions.
3001
53a71c06
CR
3002* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3003raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3004modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3005
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3006* Process record and replay
3007
3008 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3009 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3010 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3011 execute commands.
3012
64644d9b
MS
3013* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3014step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3015set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3016reverse execution.
3017
b9412953
DD
3018* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3019feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
30202.6.28 or later.
3021
6c7a06a3
TT
3022* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3023target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3024char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3025literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3026U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3027`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3028system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3029the installation instructions for more information.
3030
f1838a98
UW
3031* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3032remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3033with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3034the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3035
55333a84
DE
3036* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3037and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3038
7f6a6314
PM
3039* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3040now complete on file names.
3041
65d12d83
TT
3042* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3043completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3044For instance, consider:
3045
3046 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3047 # struct example variable;
3048 (gdb) p variable.
3049
3050If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3051completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3052
edb3359d
DJ
3053* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3054the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3055
2fae03e8
TT
3056* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3057operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3058macros.
3059
47a3467a 3060* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3061the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3062implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3063
3064* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3065registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3066can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3067and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3068
08388c79
DE
3069* New remote packets
3070
3071qSearch:memory:
3072 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3073
a6f3e723
SL
3074QStartNoAckMode
3075 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3076 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3077 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3078
d7713ae0
EZ
3079vKill
3080 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3081 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3082
07e059b5
VP
3083qXfer:osdata:read
3084 Obtains additional operating system information
3085
47a3467a
PA
3086qXfer:siginfo:read
3087qXfer:siginfo:write
3088 Read or write additional signal information.
3089
060871df
PA
3090* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3091
3092 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3093 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3094 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3095
c055b101 3096* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3097DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3098
3099* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3100and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3101`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3102
31fffb02
CS
3103* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3104with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3105
88d8a8e0
JB
3106* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3107
7f99b190
JB
3108* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3109
ccd213ac
DJ
3110* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3111which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3112
1fddbabb 3113* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3114list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3115
a0ef4274
DJ
3116* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3117conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3118have also been fixed.
3119
bfb8797a 3120* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3121From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3122are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3123
71c25dea
TT
3124* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3125example, given:
3126
3127 template<typename T> class C { };
3128 C<char const *> c;
3129
3130GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3131
3132 ptype C<char const *>
3133 ptype C<char const*>
3134 ptype C<const char *>
3135 ptype C<const char*>
3136
ccd213ac
DJ
3137* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3138
3139 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3140 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3141
7ae0e2a2
UW
3142 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3143 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3144 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3145
a6f3e723
SL
3146 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3147 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3148
da8bd9a3
DJ
3149 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3150 gdbserver.
3151
d70e31dd
DE
3152 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3153 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3154
3155 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3156 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3157 as appropriate.
3158
d57a3c85
TJB
3159* Python scripting
3160
3161 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3162 available is determined at configure time.
3163
d8906c6f
TJB
3164 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3165
aadc346a
JB
3166* Ada tasking support
3167
3168 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3169 been introduced:
3170
3171 info tasks
3172 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3173 info task N
3174 Print detailed information about task number N.
3175 task
3176 Print the task number of the current task.
3177 task N
3178 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3179
adb483fe
DJ
3180* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3181add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3182
2277426b
PA
3183* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3184
3185 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3186 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3187 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3188 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3189 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3190 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3191 below.
3192
08d16641
PA
3193* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3194"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3195information.
3196
e35359c5
UW
3197* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3198to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3199architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3200See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3201more information.
3202
85e747d2
UW
3203* Multi-architecture debugging.
3204
3205 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3206 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3207 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3208 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3209 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3210
3211* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3212use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3213Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3214powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3215--enable-targets configure option.
3216
11ade57a
PA
3217* Non-stop mode debugging.
3218
3219 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3220 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3221 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3222 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3223 section in the user manual for more information.
3224
3225 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3226 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3227 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3228 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3229 extensions on linux targets.
3230
d7713ae0 3231* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3232
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3233catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3234 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3235 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3236 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3237 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3238 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3239 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3240 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3241 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3242
08388c79
DE
3243find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3244 val1 [, val2, ...]
3245 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3246
d57a3c85
TJB
3247maint set python print-stack
3248maint show python print-stack
3249 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3250
3251python [CODE]
3252 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3253
d7713ae0
EZ
3254macro define
3255macro list
3256macro undef
3257 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3258 interactively.
3259
3260info os processes
3261 Show operating system information about processes.
3262
2277426b
PA
3263info inferiors
3264 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3265
3266inferior NUM
3267 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3268
3269detach inferior NUM
3270 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3271
3272kill inferior NUM
3273 Kill inferior number NUM.
3274
d7713ae0
EZ
3275* New options
3276
3285f3fe
UW
3277set spu stop-on-load
3278show spu stop-on-load
3279 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3280
ff1a52c6
UW
3281set spu auto-flush-cache
3282show spu auto-flush-cache
3283 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3284 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3285
d7713ae0
EZ
3286set sh calling-convention
3287show sh calling-convention
3288 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3289
e0a3ce09 3290set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3291show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3292 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3293
3294set disassemble-next-line
3295show disassemble-next-line
3296 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3297 the debuggee stops.
3298
3299set remote noack-packet
3300show remote noack-packet
3301 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3302 under "New remote packets."
3303
3304set remote query-attached-packet
3305show remote query-attached-packet
3306 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3307
3308set remote read-siginfo-object
3309show remote read-siginfo-object
3310 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3311 packet.
3312
3313set remote write-siginfo-object
3314show remote write-siginfo-object
3315 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3316 packet.
3317
40ab02ce
MS
3318set remote reverse-continue
3319show remote reverse-continue
3320 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3321
3322set remote reverse-step
3323show remote reverse-step
3324 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3325
d7713ae0
EZ
3326set displaced-stepping
3327show displaced-stepping
3328 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3329 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3330 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3331
3332set debug displaced
3333show debug displaced
3334 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3335
3336maint set internal-error
3337maint show internal-error
3338 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3339
3340maint set internal-warning
3341maint show internal-warning
3342 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3343
ccd213ac
DJ
3344set exec-wrapper
3345show exec-wrapper
3346unset exec-wrapper
3347 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3348
aad4b048
JB
3349set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3350show multiple-symbols
3351 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3352 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3353 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3354
74960c60
VP
3355set breakpoint always-inserted
3356show breakpoint always-inserted
3357 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3358 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3359 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3360
0428b8f5
DJ
3361set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3362show arm fallback-mode
3363set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3364show arm force-mode
3365 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3366 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3367 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3368 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3369
10568435
JK
3370set disable-randomization
3371show disable-randomization
3372 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3373 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3374 multiple debugging sessions.
3375
d7713ae0
EZ
3376set non-stop
3377show non-stop
3378 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3379 a breakpoint.
3380
b3eb342c 3381set target-async
d7713ae0 3382show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3383 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3384 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3385 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3386 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3387
6c7a06a3
TT
3388set target-wide-charset
3389show target-wide-charset
3390 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3391 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3392
84603566
SL
3393set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3394show tcp auto-retry
3395set tcp connect-timeout
3396show tcp connect-timeout
3397 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3398 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3399 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3400
17a37d48
PP
3401set libthread-db-search-path
3402show libthread-db-search-path
3403 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3404 libthread_db.
3405
d4db2f36
PA
3406set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3407show schedule-multiple
3408 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3409 the current process.
3410
4e5d721f
DE
3411set stack-cache
3412show stack-cache
3413 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3414 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3415 affecting correctness.
3416
910c5da8
JB
3417set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3418show interactive-mode
3419 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3420 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3421 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3422 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3423 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3424
2277426b
PA
3425* Removed commands
3426
3427info forks
3428 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3429 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3430 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3431 command.
3432
3433fork NUM
3434 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3435 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3436 alias for the `fork' command.
3437
3438process PID
3439 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3440 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3441 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3442
3443delete fork NUM
3444 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3445 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3446 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3447 fork' command.
3448
3449detach fork NUM
3450 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3451 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3452 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3453 fork' command.
3454
a80b95ba
TG
3455* New native configurations
3456
3457x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3458
b8bfd3ed
JB
3459x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3460
75a2d5e7
TT
3461* New targets
3462
c28c63d8 3463Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3464x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3465x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3466S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3467
6de3146c
PA
3468* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3469 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3470
d5cbbe6e
JB
3471* Removed commands
3472
3473catch load
3474catch unload
3475 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3476
75feb17d 3477*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3478
af5ca30d
NH
3479* New native configurations
3480
3481NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3482Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3483
3484* New targets
3485
3486NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3487Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3488
7a404eba
PA
3489* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3490
3491 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3492 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3493 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3494 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3495
430ebac9
PA
3496* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3497(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3498
fe6fbf8b 3499* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3500is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3501
3502* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3503including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3504and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3505
10665d76
JB
3506* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3507accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3508more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3509
7cc46491
DJ
3510* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3511
d71340b8
DJ
3512* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3513registers on PowerPC targets.
3514
523c4513
DJ
3515* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3516targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3517
a6b151f1
DJ
3518* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3519commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3520
2d717e4f
DJ
3521* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3522extended-remote mode.
3523
24a836bd 3524* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3525The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3526error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3527The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3528
d0c678e6
UW
3529* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3530building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3531target architectures.
3532
d64a946d
TJB
3533* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3534Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3535now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3536stored in two consecutive float registers.
3537
ee163bf5
VP
3538* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3539breakpoints now.
3540
b93b6ca7 3541* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3542Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3543include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3544 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3545 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3546 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3547 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3548 of an assignment
3549 - Improved command completion in Ada
3550 - Several bug fixes
3551
d001be7a
DJ
3552* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3553process.
3554
a6b151f1
DJ
3555* New commands
3556
6d53d0af
JB
3557set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3558show print frame-arguments
3559 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3560 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3561
a6b151f1
DJ
3562remote put
3563remote get
3564remote delete
3565 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3566
3567* New MI commands
3568
3569-target-file-put
3570-target-file-get
3571-target-file-delete
3572 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3573
3574* New remote packets
3575
3576vFile:open:
3577vFile:close:
3578vFile:pread:
3579vFile:pwrite:
3580vFile:unlink:
3581 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3582
2d717e4f
DJ
3583vAttach
3584 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3585 mode.
3586
3587vRun
3588 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3589
8d5f9c6f 3590*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3591
19d378fc
MS
3592* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3593bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3594Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3595
3a40aaa0
UW
3596* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3597symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3598-Bsymbolic linker option.
3599
a6ec25f2
BW
3600* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3601recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3602is not supported.
3603
6dd09645
JB
3604* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3605frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3606
c9bb8148
DJ
3607* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
360832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3609
0d5de010
DJ
3610* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3611
23181151
DJ
3612* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3613target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3614a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3615
ea37ba09
DJ
3616* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3617automatically displayed as character or string data.
3618
3619* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3620arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3621as strings.
e1f48ead 3622
123dc839
DJ
3623* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3624for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3625only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3626
05a4558a
DJ
3627* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3628iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3629
7c963485
PA
3630* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3631ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3632has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3633
b18be20d
DJ
3634* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3635
0ca420ce
UW
3636* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3637
31d99776
DJ
3638* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3639layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3640segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3641
a4642986
MR
3642* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3643immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3644
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3645* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3646"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3647packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3648where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3649Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3650
3651* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3652(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3653
3654* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3655according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3656
c9bb8148
DJ
3657* New commands
3658
23776285
MR
3659set remoteflow
3660show remoteflow
3661 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3662 when debugging using remote targets.
3663
c9bb8148
DJ
3664set mem inaccessible-by-default
3665show mem inaccessible-by-default
3666 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3667 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3668 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3669 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3670 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3671
3672set breakpoint auto-hw
3673show breakpoint auto-hw
3674 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3675 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3676 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3677 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3678 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3679 including "next" and "finish".
3680
0e420bd8
JB
3681catch exception
3682catch exception unhandled
3683 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3684
3685catch assert
3686 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3687
f822c95b
DJ
3688set sysroot
3689show sysroot
3690 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3691 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3692 an alias to "set sysroot".
3693
83cc5c53
UW
3694info spu
3695 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3696 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3697 architecture.
3698
bd372731
MK
3699* New native configurations
3700
3701OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3702
23181151
DJ
3703set tdesc filename
3704unset tdesc filename
3705show tdesc filename
3706 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3707 not query the target for its built-in description.
3708
c9bb8148
DJ
3709* New targets
3710
54fe9172 3711OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3712MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3713Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3714
6dd09645
JB
3715* New remote packets
3716
3717QPassSignals:
3718 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3719 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3720
23181151
DJ
3721qXfer:features:read:
3722 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3723 features.
6dd09645 3724
83cc5c53
UW
3725qXfer:spu:read:
3726qXfer:spu:write:
3727 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3728 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3729
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3730qXfer:libraries:read:
3731 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3732 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3733 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3734 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3735
483367ee
DJ
3736* Removed targets
3737
3738Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3739
d08950c4
UW
3740alpha*-*-osf1*
3741alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3742d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3743hppa*-*-hiux*
3744i[34567]86-ncr-*
3745i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3746i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3747i[34567]86-*-netware*
3748i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3749i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3750i[34567]86-*-sco*
3751i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3752i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3753i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3754i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3755i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3756i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3757i[34567]86-*-isc*
3758m68*-cisco*-*
3759m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3760mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3761rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3762sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3763
7ce59000
DJ
3764* Other removed features
3765
3766target abug
3767target cpu32bug
3768target est
3769target rom68k
3770
3771 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3772
ea35711c
DJ
3773target hms
3774target e7000
3775target sh3
3776target sh3e
3777
3778 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3779 H8/300.
3780
3781target ocd
3782
3783 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3784 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3785 interfaces.
3786
7ce59000
DJ
3787DWARF 1 support
3788
3789 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3790 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3791
54d61198
DJ
3792Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3793
3794 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3795 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3796 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3797 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3798
ea35711c
DJ
3799MIPS ".pdr" sections
3800
3801 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3802 in debugging information.
3803
3804Scheme support
3805
3806 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3807 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3808
1a69e1e4
DJ
3809set mips stack-arg-size
3810set mips saved-gpreg-size
3811
3812 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3813
6dd09645 3814*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3815
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3816* New targets
3817
3818Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3819Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3820
6aec2e11
DJ
3821* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3822(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3823running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3824
3825* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3826Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3827supported.
3828
17218d91
DJ
3829* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3830broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3831
9ebce043
DJ
3832* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3833stub provides the required support.
3834
7d3d3ece
DJ
3835* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3836longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3837
4f8253f3
JB
3838* New commands
3839
3840set substitute-path
3841unset substitute-path
3842show substitute-path
3843 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3844 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3845 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3846 between compilation and debugging.
3847
9fa66fd7
AS
3848set trace-commands
3849show trace-commands
3850 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3851 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3852 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3853
1f5befc1
DJ
3854* REMOVED features
3855
3856The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3857
2ec3381a
DJ
3858Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3859an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3860
3d00d119
DJ
3861The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3862
be2a5f71
DJ
3863* New remote packets
3864
3865qSupported:
3866 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3867 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3868 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3869 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3870 target.
3871
0876f84a
DJ
3872qXfer:auxv:read:
3873 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3874 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3875
9ebce043
DJ
3876qXfer:memory-map:read:
3877 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3878 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3879
3880vFlashErase:
3881vFlashWrite:
3882vFlashDone:
3883 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3884
0876f84a
DJ
3885* Removed remote packets
3886
3887qPart:auxv:read:
3888 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3889 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3890
e374b601 3891*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3892
96309189
MS
3893* New targets
3894
3895Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3896
3897Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3898
53e5f3cf
AS
3899* New commands
3900
3901init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3902 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3903
ac264b3b
MS
3904The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3905
3906checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3907
3908restart <n> Return the program state to a
3909 previously saved state.
3910
3911info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3912
3913delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3914
3915set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3916 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3917
3918info forks List forks of the user program that
3919 are available to be debugged.
3920
3921fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3922 forks of the user program that are
3923 available to be debugged.
3924
3925delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3926 that are available to be debugged (and
3927 kill the forked process).
3928
3929detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3930 that are available to be debugged (and
3931 allow the process to continue).
3932
3950dc3f
NS
3933* New architecture
3934
3935Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3936
0ea3f30e
DJ
3937* Improved Windows host support
3938
3939GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3940native console support, and remote communications using either
3941network sockets or serial ports.
3942
f79daebb
GM
3943* Improved Modula-2 language support
3944
3945GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3946basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3947pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3948printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3949written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3950GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3951
acab6ab2
MM
3952* REMOVED features
3953
3954The ARM rdi-share module.
3955
f4267320
DJ
3956The Netware NLM debug server.
3957
53e5f3cf 3958*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3959
e0ecbda1
MK
3960* New native configurations
3961
02a677ac 3962OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3963OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3964
d64a6579
KB
3965* New targets
3966
3967Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3968
b33a6190
AS
3969* New command line options
3970
3971--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3972--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3973 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3974--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3975 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3976 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3977 with the --command (-x) option.
3978
11dced61
AC
3979* Deprecated commands removed
3980
3981The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3982removed:
3983
3984 Command Replacement
3985 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3986 othernames set arm disassembler
3987 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3988 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3989 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3990 regs info registers
3991
6fe85783
MK
3992* New BSD user-level threads support
3993
3994It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3995library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3996configurations are:
3997
3998FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3999FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4000OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4001
4002Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4003are not yet supported.
4004
5260ca71
MS
4005* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4006(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4007
e84ecc99
AC
4008* REMOVED configurations and files
4009
4010VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4011Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4012National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4013
31e35378
JB
4014* New "set print array-indexes" command
4015
4016After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4017when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4018behavior.
4019
e85e5c83
MK
4020* VAX floating point support
4021
4022GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4023
d91e9901
AS
4024* User-defined command support
4025
4026In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4027to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4028section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4029
f2cb65ca
MC
4030*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4031
f47b1503
AS
4032* New command line option
4033
4034GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4035debugging.
4036
f2cb65ca
MC
4037* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4038
4039GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4040information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4041by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4042proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4043to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4044
d08c0230
AC
4045* Internationalization
4046
4047When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4048internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4049continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4050
117ea3cf
PH
4051* Ada
4052
4053Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4054implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4055into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4056
d08c0230
AC
4057* New native configurations
4058
4059GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4060
4061* Remote 'p' packet
4062
4063GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4064packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4065
4066* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4067
4068GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4069The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4070features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4071i386 application).
4072
4073GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4074compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4075continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4076configurations:
4077
4078hppa-*-hpux
4079ia64-*-aix
4080mips-*-irix*
4081*-*-lynx
4082mips-*-linux-gnu
4083sds protocol
4084xdr protocol
4085powerpc bdm protocol
4086
4087Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4088made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4089
4090* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4091
4092Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4093been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4094configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4095permanently REMOVED.
4096
4097h8300-*-*
4098mcore-*-*
4099mn10300-*-*
4100ns32k-*-*
4101sh64-*-*
4102v850-*-*
4103
ebb7c577
AC
4104*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4105
4106* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4107
4108When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4109heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4110been fixed.
4111
4112* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4113
4114When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4115fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4116IRIX long double values).
4117
4118* VAX and "next"
4119
4120A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4121command. This problem has been fixed.
4122
860660cb 4123*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4124
0dea2468
AC
4125* Fix for ``many threads''
4126
4127On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4128rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4129error message:
4130
4131 ptrace: No such process.
4132 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4133
4134This problem has been fixed.
4135
2c07db7a
AC
4136* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4137
4138Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4139GDB to dump core).
4140
c23968a2
JB
4141* New ``start'' command.
4142
4143This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4144
71009278
MK
4145* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4146
4147Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4148live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4149platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4150
4151FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4152FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4153NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4154NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4155NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4156OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4157OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4158OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4159OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4160
3c0b7db2
AC
4161* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4162
4163Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4164These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4165of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4166call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4167signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4168
73cc75f3
AC
4169Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4170features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4171include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4172
7243600a
BF
4173* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4174
6f606e1c
MK
4175* New native configurations
4176
97dc871c 4177GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4178OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4179OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4180OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4181OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4182NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4183OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4184
a1b461bf
AC
4185* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4186
4187GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4188The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4189including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4190migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4191compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4192work, was also included.
4193
4194GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4195module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4196
4197h8300-*-*
4198mcore-*-*
4199mn10300-*-*
4200ns32k-*-*
4201sh64-*-*
4202v850-*-*
4203xstormy16-*-*
4204
4205Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4206made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4207
3c7012f5
AC
4208* REMOVED configurations and files
4209
4210Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4211Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4212Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4213Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4214Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4215AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4216Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4217decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4218riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4219sonymips mips-sony-*
4220sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4221
e5fe55f7
AC
4222*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4223
4224* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4225
4226The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4227GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4228command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4229program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4230with GDB".
4231
4232* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4233
4234Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4235libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4236cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4237GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4238shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4239the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4240are created.
4241
4242Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4243
4244* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4245
4246The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4247non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4248compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4249
4250* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4251
4252Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4253wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4254
4255* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4256
4257The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4258permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4259systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4260
4261* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4262
4263Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4264has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4265
4266* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4267
4268GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4269its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4270panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4271
4272* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4273
4274When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4275by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4276not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4277
faae5abe 4278*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4279
9175c9a3
MC
4280* Removed --with-mmalloc
4281
4282Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4283conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4284
3cc87ec0
MK
4285* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4286
4287The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4288the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4289and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4290you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4291
f0424ef6
MK
4292* Revised SPARC target
4293
4294The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4295FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4296support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4297from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4298(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4299
59659be2
ILT
4300* New C++ demangler
4301
4302GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4303names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4304with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4305programs.
4306
9e08b29b
DJ
4307* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4308
4309GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4310arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4311encountered these.
4312
8dfe8985
DC
4313* C++ nested types and namespaces
4314
4315GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4316improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4317is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4318Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4319namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4320"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4321frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4322if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4323GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4324
cced5e27
MK
4325* New native configurations
4326
4327NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4328OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4329OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4330OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4331OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4332
b4b4b794
KI
4333* New debugging protocols
4334
4335M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4336
7989c619
AC
4337* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4338
4339The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4340and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4341tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4342
5994185b
AC
4343* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4344
4345Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4346been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4347configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4348permanently REMOVED.
4349
4350Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4351Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4352Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4353Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4354Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4355AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4356Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4357decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4358riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4359sonymips mips-sony-*
4360sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4361
0ddabb4c
AC
4362* REMOVED configurations and files
4363
4364SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4365SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4366Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4367Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4368H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4369HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4370HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4371HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4372PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4373386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4374Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4375 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4376 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4377SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4378SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4379Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4380Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4381
c7f1390e
DJ
4382*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4383
1fe43d45
AC
4384* Objective-C
4385
4386Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4387integrated into GDB.
4388
e6beb428
AC
4389* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4390
4391DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4392information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4393By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4394backtraces.
4395
4396The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4397have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4398DWARF 2 CFI support.
4399
4400* Hosted file I/O.
4401
4402GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4403file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4404remote protocol documentation for details.
4405
4406* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4407
4408All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4409architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4410to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4411ppc32 on ppc64).
4412
4413* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4414
4415GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4416per-thread variables.
4417
4418* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4419
4420GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4421GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4422
4423* Separate debug info.
4424
4425GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4426automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4427of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4428system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4429and optional debug files.
4430
4431* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4432
4433DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4434describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4435debugger.
4436
4437GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4438for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4439
4440* Java
4441
4442A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4443Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4444considered "useable".
4445
85f8f974
DJ
4446* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4447
4448The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4449commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4450kernel.
4451
0fac0b41
DJ
4452* GDB supports logging output to a file
4453
4454There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4455used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4456
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4457* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4458
4459The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4460disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4461command.
4462
e286caf2 4463* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4464
4465The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4466registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4467
d28f9cdf
DJ
4468* Profiling support
4469
4470A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4471be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4472session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4473"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4474data, for more informative profiling results.
4475
da0f9dcd
AC
4476* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4477
4478The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4479option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4480"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4481
4482Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4483removed.
4484
fb9b6b35
JJ
4485Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4486Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4487Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4488 in a subsequent -var-update.
4489
954a4db8
MK
4490* New native configurations.
4491
4492FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4493
6760f9e6
JB
4494* Multi-arched targets.
4495
b4263afa 4496HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4497Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4498
1b831c93
AC
4499* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4500
4501Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4502been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4503configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4504permanently REMOVED.
4505
8b0e5691 4506Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4507Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4508H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4509HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4510HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4511HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4512PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4513Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4514 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4515 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4516Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4517Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4518
5835abe7
NC
4519* REMOVED configurations and files
4520
4521V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4522Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4523IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4524i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4525i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4526i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4527HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4528 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4529 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4530Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4531Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4532Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4533OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4534I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4535
a094c6fb
AC
4536* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4537
4538The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4539the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4540context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4541address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4542The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4543
299ffc64 4544*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4545
46248966
AC
4546* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4547
4548When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4549`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4550in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4551library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4552shared libs like mad''.
4553
b9d14705 4554* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4555
b9d14705
DJ
4556Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4557the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4558arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4559powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4560
e0e9281e
JB
4561* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4562
4563GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4564and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4565they expand.
4566
dd73b9bb
AC
4567The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4568invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4569
4570The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4571macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4572
e0e9281e
JB
4573Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4574information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4575your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4576information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4577
2250ee0c
CV
4578* Multi-arched targets.
4579
6e3ba3b8
JT
4580DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4581DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4582NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4583National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4584Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4585Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4586
cd9bfe15 4587* New targets.
e33ce519 4588
456f8b9d
DB
4589Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4590
e33ce519 4591
da8ca43d
JT
4592* New native configurations
4593
4594Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4595SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4596MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4597UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4598
cd9bfe15
AC
4599* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4600
4601Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4602been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4603configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4604permanently REMOVED.
4605
92eb23c5 4606Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4607OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4608IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4609Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4610Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4611Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4612i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4613i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4614i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4615HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4616 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4617 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4618I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4619
db034ac5
AC
4620* OBSOLETE languages
4621
4622CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4623
cd9bfe15
AC
4624* REMOVED configurations and files
4625
4626AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4627A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4628AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4629AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4630AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4631
4632testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4633
20f01a46
DH
4634* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4635
4636This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4637commands. The default is 1024.
4638
a5941fbf
MK
4639* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4640
4641Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4642
89743e04
MS
4643* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4644
4645These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4646to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4647from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4648
9fb14e79
JB
4649* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4650
4651The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4652including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4653of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4654
2037aebb
AC
4655*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4656
4657* New targets.
4658
4659Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4660
4661* Bug fixes
4662
4663gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4664mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4665Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4666
4667gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4668dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4669Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4670
4671Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4672Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4673By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4674
4675i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4676avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4677By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4678
37057839 4679*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4680
1a703748
MS
4681* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4682
4683This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4684really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4685In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4686target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4687This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4688(notably embedded) targets.
4689
cefd4ef5
MS
4690* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4691
55241689
AC
4692This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4693process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4694GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4695hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4696
352ed7b4
MS
4697* New command line option
4698
4699GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4700
4701* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4702
4703There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4704command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4705a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4706be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4707open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4708issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4709a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4710it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4711GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4712is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4713
fe419ffc
RE
4714* Changes in ARM configurations.
4715
4716Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4717configuration is fully multi-arch.
4718
eb7cedd9
MK
4719* New native configurations
4720
fe419ffc 4721ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4722x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4723AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4724Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4725
c9f63e6b
CV
4726* New targets
4727
4728Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4729
9b4ff276
AC
4730* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4731
4732Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4733been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4734configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4735permanently REMOVED.
4736
4737AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4738A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4739AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4740AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4741AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4742
b4ceaee6 4743testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4744
e2caac18
AC
4745* REMOVED configurations and files
4746
4747TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4748WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4749PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4750PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4751PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4752Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4753Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4754 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4755SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4756Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4757Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4758ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4759Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4760
c2a727fa
TT
4761* Changes to command line processing
4762
4763The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4764for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4765
467d8519
TT
4766* Changes to key bindings
4767
4768There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4769
7072a954
AC
4770*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4771
4772Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4773
4774Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4775corrupted.
4776
4777Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4778
4779Numerous documentation fixes.
4780
4781Numerous testsuite fixes.
4782
34f47bc4 4783*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4784
4785* New native configurations
4786
4787Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4788x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4789MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4790MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4791ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4792s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4793
bf64bfd6
AC
4794* New targets
4795
def90278 4796Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4797CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4798UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4799
17e78a56 4800* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4801
4802x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4803Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4804Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4805 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4806TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4807WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4808Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4809PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4810PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4811PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4812SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4813Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4814ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4815Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4816
17e78a56
AC
4817stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4818kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4819
7fcca85b
AC
4820Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4821been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4822configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4823permanently REMOVED.
4824
a196c81c 4825* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4826
4827Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4828Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4829Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4830ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4831Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4832ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4833
6d6b80e5 4834* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4835
6d6b80e5 4836GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4837sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4838present.
4839
bf64bfd6
AC
4840* Other news:
4841
e23194cb
EZ
4842* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4843
4844* The MI enabled by default.
4845
4846The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4847revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4848engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4849using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4850which is now deprecated.
4851
4852* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4853
4854GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4855main features are supported:
4856
4857 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4858
4859 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4860 extension;
4861
4862 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4863
4864 - a Pascal expression parser.
4865
4866However, some important features are not yet supported.
4867
4868 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4869
4870 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4871
4872 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4873 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4874
4875 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4876
4877 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4878
4879* Changes in completion.
4880
4881Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4882to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4883users expect at the shell prompt.
4884
4885Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4886`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4887program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4888files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4889be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4890considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4891name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4892
4893`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4894
4895* New platform-independent commands:
4896
4897It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4898hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4899documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4900
4901* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4902
d7275149
MK
4903Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4904revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4905many threads as your system allows you to have.
4906
e23194cb
EZ
4907Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4908
d7275149
MK
4909Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4910multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4911
4912* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4913
4914Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4915
e23194cb
EZ
4916GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4917debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4918supported.)
4919
4920* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4921
4922Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4923breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4924implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4925put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4926and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4927registers.
4928
4929The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4930debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4931watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4932
4933* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4934
4935New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4936the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4937
4938New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4939display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4940IDT.
4941
4942New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4943from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4944New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4945a given linear address.
4946
4947GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4948program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4949which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4950
4951DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4952
6c56c069
EZ
4953It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4954
e23194cb
EZ
4955* Changes in documentation.
4956
4957All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4958Documentation License.
4959
4960Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4961manual.
4962
4963TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4964
4965Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4966manual.
4967
4968The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4969documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4970hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4971
5d6640b1
AC
4972* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4973
4974The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4975``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4976contents of this file.
4977
1a1d8446
AC
4978* gdba.el deleted
4979
4980GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4981
9debab2f 4982*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4983
c63ce875
EZ
4984* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4985
4986Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4987programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4988displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4989greater level of detail.
4990
4991* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4992
4993It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4994bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4995on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4996written.
4997
4998* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4999
5000The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5001necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5002machines ``out of the box''.
5003
5004The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5005possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5006signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5007would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5008interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5009
5010It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5011standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5012even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5013and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5014terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5015
5016The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5017enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5018also works.
5019
5020DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5021GDB.
5022
5023It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5024directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5025times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5026breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5027
ed9a39eb
JM
5028* New native configurations
5029
5030ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5031PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5032
7a292a7a
SS
5033* New targets
5034
96baa820 5035Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5036x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5037PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5038TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5039
085dd6e6
JM
5040* OBSOLETE configurations
5041
5042Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5043Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5044Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5045ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5046Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5047
9debab2f
AC
5048Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5049but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5050these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5051be permanently REMOVED.
5052
5330533d
SS
5053* Gould support removed
5054
5055Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5056
bc9e5bbf
AC
5057* New features for SVR4
5058
5059On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5060without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5061load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5062
5063* Many C++ enhancements
5064
5065C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5066in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5067
adf40b2e
JM
5068* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5069
5070A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5071sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5072with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5073``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5074
5075 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5076 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5077
43e526b9
JM
5078* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5079
5080A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5081expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5082instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5083
5084The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5085added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5086
96baa820
JM
5087* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5088
5089The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5090``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5091include ``set remote P-packet''.
5092
11cf8741
JM
5093* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5094
5095The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5096accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5097``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5098
7876dd43
DB
5099* ``apropos'' command added.
5100
5101The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5102documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5103try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5104
bc9e5bbf
AC
5105* New MI interface
5106
5107A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5108interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5109process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5110"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5111enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5112
5113 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5114
c906108c
SS
5115*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5116
5117* New native configurations
5118
5119HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5120HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5121M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5122
5123* New targets
5124
5125Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5126Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5127Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5128
5129* OBSOLETE configurations
5130
5131Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5132
5133Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5134but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5135these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5136be permanently REMOVED.
5137
5138* ANSI/ISO C
5139
5140As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5141buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5142containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5143use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5144available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5145configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5146information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5147already.
5148
5149* Readline 2.2
5150
5151GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5152
5153* set extension-language
5154
5155You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5156languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5157you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5158 set extension-language .c c++
5159The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5160and their associated languages.
5161
5162* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5163
5164When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5165you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5166PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5167
5168 set processor NAME
5169
5170sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5171following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5172
5173 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5174 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5175 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5176 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5177 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5178 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5179 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5180 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5181 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5182 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5183 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5184
5185At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5186special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5187registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5188only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5189
5190* HP-UX support
5191
5192Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5193more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5194library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5195support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5196for xdb and dbx commands.
5197
5198* Catchpoints
5199
5200HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5201generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5202to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5203
5204This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5205argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5206output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5207
5208* Debugging across forks
5209
5210On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5211in the inferior.
5212
5213* TUI
5214
5215HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5216it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5217configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5218
5219* GDB remote protocol additions
5220
5221A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5222Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5223fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5224allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5225
5226For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5227full 64-bit address. The command
5228
5229 set remoteaddresssize 32
5230
5231can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5232the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5233will be discarded.
5234
5235In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5236command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5237
5238 maint packet heythere
5239
5240sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5241disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5242time.
5243
5244The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5245target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5246downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5247
5248* Tracing can collect general expressions
5249
5250You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5251further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5252doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5253
5254* mask-address variable for Mips
5255
5256For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5257a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5258of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5259
5260* Higher serial baud rates
5261
5262GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5263230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5264to achieve all of these rates.)
5265
5266* i960 simulator
5267
5268The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5269builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5270
5271
5272*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5273
5274* New native configurations
5275
5276Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5277Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5278Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5279PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5280PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5281Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5282Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5283
5284* New targets
5285
5286Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5287Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5288Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5289Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5290MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5291MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5292MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5293Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5294Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5295Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5296NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5297
5298* New debugging protocols
5299
5300ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5301M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5302DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5303PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5304PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5305Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5306
5307* DWARF 2
5308
5309All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5310format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5311information.
5312
5313* Java frontend
5314
5315GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5316only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5317
5318* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5319
5320For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5321loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5322locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5323
5324* Live range splitting
5325
5326GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5327range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5328more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5329
5330* Hurd support
5331
5332GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5333updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5334
5335* ARM Thumb support
5336
5337GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5338instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5339instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5340accordingly.
5341
5342* MIPS16 support
5343
5344GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5345instruction set.
5346
5347* Overlay support
5348
5349GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5350linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5351will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5352control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5353additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5354in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5355
5356* info symbol
5357
5358The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5359the symbol at the specified address.
5360
5361* Trace support
5362
5363The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5364asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5365extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5366includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5367file tracepoint.c for more details.
5368
5369* MIPS simulator
5370
5371Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5372by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5373of most MIPS variants.
5374
5375* Sparc simulator
5376
5377Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5378by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5379Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5380
5381* set architecture
5382
5383For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5384basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5385architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5386the possible architectures.
5387
5388*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5389
5390* New native configurations
5391
5392Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5393M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5394PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5395PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5396PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5397RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5398
5399* New targets
5400
5401ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5402I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5403MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5404MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5405PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5406Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5407Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5408
5409* PowerPC simulator
5410
5411The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5412contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5413PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5414basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5415performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5416
5417* Solaris 2.5
5418
5419GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5420
5421* Windows 95/NT native
5422
5423GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5424To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5425which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5426Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5427ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5428
5429* dont-repeat command
5430
5431If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5432command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5433useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5434extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5435
5436* Send break instead of ^C
5437
5438The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5439rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5440GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5441
5442* Remote protocol timeout
5443
5444The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5445that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5446to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5447
5448* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5449
5450By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5451loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5452stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5453when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5454in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5455
5456Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5457/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5458automatically on hpux10.
5459
5460* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5461
5462Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5463
5464* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5465
5466When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5467may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5468the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5469every character. The default value is 1050.
5470
5471* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5472
5473If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5474a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5475replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5476details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5477remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5478to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5479
5480* Speedups for remote debugging
5481
5482GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5483the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5484and more efficient S-record downloading.
5485
5486* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5487
5488GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5489Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5490
5491*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5492
5493* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5494
5495The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5496can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5497
5498* Remote targets use caching
5499
5500Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5501remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5502it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5503debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5504off' turns the the data cache off.
5505
5506* Remote targets may have threads
5507
5508The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5509in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5510gdb/remote.c for details.
5511
5512* NetROM support
5513
5514If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5515support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5516acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5517write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5518support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5519another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5520sequence is something like
5521
5522 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5523 load <prog>
5524 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5525
5526* Macintosh host
5527
5528GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5529may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5530it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5531available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5532device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5533directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5534scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5535mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5536
5537* Autoconf
5538
5539GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5540but does simplify configuration and building.
5541
5542* hpux10
5543
5544GDB now supports hpux10.
5545
5546*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5547
5548* New native configurations
5549
5550x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5551x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5552NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5553Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5554
5555* New targets
5556
5557A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5558HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5559CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5560PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5561WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5562
5563* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5564
5565GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5566possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5567filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5568the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5569if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5570
5571* Arguments to user-defined commands
5572
5573User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5574Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5575trivial example:
5576define adder
5577 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5578
5579To execute the command use:
5580adder 1 2 3
5581
5582Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5583Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5584use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5585
5586* New `if' and `while' commands
5587
5588This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5589commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5590expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5591execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5592terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5593`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5594if the expression is zero.
5595
5596* Fortran source language mode
5597
5598GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5599Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5600variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5601with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5602Fortran compilers.
5603
5604* Better HPUX support
5605
5606Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5607running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5608processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5609for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5610that behavior do the following before running the program:
5611
5612 adb -w a.out
5613 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5614 control-d
5615
5616This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5617To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5618
5619 adb -w a.out
5620 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5621 control-d
5622
5623You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5624the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5625external linkage.
5626
5627GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5628HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5629
5630* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5631
5632You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5633commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5634current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5635"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5636associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5637configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5638
5639* New DOS host serial code
5640
5641This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5642no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5643a PC's serial port.
5644
5645*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5646
5647* New "complete" command
5648
5649This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5650were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5651
5652* Trailing space optional in prompt
5653
5654"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5655allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5656
5657* Breakpoint hit counts
5658
5659"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5660has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5661can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5662to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5663less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5664that breakpoint.
5665
5666* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5667
5668"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5669an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5670arrays actually contain only short strings.
5671
5672* Shared library breakpoints
5673
5674In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5675breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5676
5677* Hardware watchpoints
5678
5679There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5680targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5681
55241689 5682Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5683
5684* Annotations
5685
5686Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5687and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5688
5689* Improved Irix 5 support
5690
5691GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5692
5693* Improved HPPA support
5694
5695GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5696
5697* New native configurations
5698
5699Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5700HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5701Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5702RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5703
5704* New targets
5705
5706OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5707MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5708Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5709
5710* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5711
5712There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5713This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5714
5715* Fixes
5716
5717As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5718and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5719
5720*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5721
5722* Irix 5 is now supported
5723
5724* HPPA support
5725
5726GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5727to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5728GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5729of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5730can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5731
5732
5733*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5734
5735* User visible changes:
5736
5737* Remote Debugging
5738
5739The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5740target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5741debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5742integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5743debugging info for the mips target).
5744
5745* DEC Alpha native support
5746
5747GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5748debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5749work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5750Alpha-specific notes.
5751
5752* Preliminary thread implementation
5753
5754GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5755
5756* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5757
5758This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5759to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5760for details).
5761
5762* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5763
5764This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5765mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5766call methods, ...etc.
5767
5768*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5769
5770 * User visible changes:
5771
5772Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5773supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5774other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5775somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5776
5777Filename completion now works.
5778
5779When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5780arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5781addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5782
5783All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5784vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5785should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5786your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5787to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5788
5789 * DEC alpha support
5790
5791This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5792cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5793
5794
5795*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5796
5797 * Testsuite
5798
5799This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5800The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5801via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5802
5803 * C++ demangling
5804
5805'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5806emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5807Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5808disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5809use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5810
5811 * Simulators
5812
5813GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5814So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5815Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5816
5817 * New targets supported
5818
5819H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5820H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5821SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5822Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5823IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5824
5825Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5826version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5827GO32 memory extender.
5828
5829 * New remote protocols
5830
5831MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5832
5833 * New source languages supported
5834
5835This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5836used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5837into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5838
5839
5840*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5841
5842 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5843
5844GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5845version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5846University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5847compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5848format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5849(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5850
5851Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5852
5853 * Faster and better demangling
5854
5855We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5856demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5857character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5858only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5859This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5860increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5861symbol lookups.
5862
5863`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5864from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5865compiler does not actually implement.
5866
5867 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5868
5869In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5870inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5871recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5872very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5873The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5874circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5875fix.
5876
5877The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5878release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5879
5880 * Improved configure script
5881
5882The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5883you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5884host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5885done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5886
5887We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5888version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5889`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5890The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5891only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5892We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5893
5894 * Documentation improvements
5895
5896There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5897produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5898before submitting changes.
5899
5900The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5901M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5902`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5903you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5904a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5905
5906*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5907We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5908been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5909or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5910`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5911around this problem.
5912
5913 * New features
5914
5915GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5916the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5917`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5918the target program.
5919
5920The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5921how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5922
5923 * New native hosts supported
5924
5925HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5926386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5927
5928 * New targets supported
5929
5930AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5931
5932 * New file formats supported
5933
5934BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5935HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5936
5937 * Major bug fixes
5938
5939Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5940
5941We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5942printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5943
5944We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5945for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5946release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5947
5948You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5949will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5950
5951We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5952for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5953especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5954libraries.
5955
5956The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5957information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5958command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5959any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5960when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5961
5962 * Internal improvements
5963
5964GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5965debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5966
5967GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5968Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5969symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5970contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5971shared code that handles any of them.
5972
5973 * New command line options
5974
5975We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5976
5977 * Mmalloc licensing
5978
5979The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5980General Public License.
5981
5982*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5983
5984 * Host/native/target split
5985
5986GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5987hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5988target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5989local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5990ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5991
5992The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5993GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5994is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5995code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5996any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5997built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5998handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5999
6000GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6001It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6002plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6003
6004 * New hosts supported
6005
6006HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6007386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6008386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6009
6010 * New targets supported
6011
6012Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
601368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6014
6015 * New native hosts supported
6016
6017386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6018 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6019386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6020
6021 * New file formats supported
6022
6023BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6024supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6025format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6026
6027 * New commands
6028
6029`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6030`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6031These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6032
6033`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6034
6035You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6036scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6037prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6038executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6039
6040 * C++ improvements
6041
6042We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6043info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6044symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6045
6046Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6047
6048 * Major bug fixes
6049
6050The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6051fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6052by the compiler.
6053
6054We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6055support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6056
6057John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6058slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6059that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6060purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6061the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6062mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6063
6064Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6065about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6066completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6067we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6068
6069 * AMD 29k support
6070
6071A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6072specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6073calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6074usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6075in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6076
6077We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6078Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6079of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6080resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6081
6082 * Remote interfaces
6083
6084We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6085with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6086message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6087This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6088needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6089breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6090each instruction being stepped through.
6091
6092The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6093registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6094
6095There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6096find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6097Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6098processor with a serial port.
6099
6100 * Configuration
6101
6102Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6103`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6104supported, and what files each one uses.
6105
6106 * Library changes
6107
6108There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6109disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6110Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6111disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6112
6113The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6114Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6115can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6116grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6117
6118 * Documentation
6119
6120The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6121reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6122as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6123encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6124system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6125bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6126
6127And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6128
6129
6130*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6131
6132 * Better support for C++ function names
6133
6134GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6135names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6136(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6137single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6138Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6139
6140GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6141the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6142You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6143lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6144for the list of formats.
6145
6146 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6147
6148Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6149C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6150directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6151can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6152usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6153about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6154this problem.)
6155
6156 * New 'maintenance' command
6157
6158All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6159the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6160can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6161
6162 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6163 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6164 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6165 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6166 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6167 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6168
6169The following commands are new:
6170
6171 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6172 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6173 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6174
6175 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6176
6177We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6178(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6179be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6180read after argv processing.
6181
6182 * New hosts supported
6183
6184Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6185
55241689 6186GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6187
6188We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6189is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6190for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6191masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6192fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6193It costs extra.
6194
6195 * New targets supported
6196
6197Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6198
6199 * More smarts about finding #include files
6200
6201GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6202all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6203greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6204especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6205the one that contains your sources.
6206
6207We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6208breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6209try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6210
6211 * Interesting infernals change
6212
6213GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6214section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6215target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6216stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6217
6218 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6219
6220There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6221 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6222 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6223
6224See the ChangeLog for details.
6225
6226*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6227
6228 * New machines supported (host and target)
6229
6230IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6231
6232SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6233
6234 * New malloc package
6235
6236GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6237Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6238capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6239This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6240pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6241more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6242
6243 * info proc
6244
6245The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6246'help info proc' for details.
6247
6248 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6249
6250The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6251Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6252possible.
6253
6254 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6255
6256Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6257support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6258conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6259environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6260that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6261in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6262
6263 * Cross byte order fixes
6264
6265Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6266targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6267
6268 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6269
6270If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6271system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6272`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6273program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6274called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6275Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6276and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6277the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6278option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6279starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6280
6281You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6282the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6283information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6284slower, but makes future operations faster.
6285
6286The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6287build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6288A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6289use is:
6290
6291 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6292
6293The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6294It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6295shared across multiple host platforms.
6296
6297 * longjmp() handling
6298
6299GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6300siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6301all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6302platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6303
6304 * Solaris 2.0
6305
6306Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6307this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6308reading symbols.
6309
6310 * Bug fixes
6311
6312As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6313People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6314crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6315
6316*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6317
6318 * New machines supported (host and target)
6319
6320SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6321 (except core files)
6322BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6323Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6324
6325 * New machines supported (target)
6326
6327AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6328
6329 * C++ support
6330
6331GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6332The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6333per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6334
6335GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6336`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6337extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6338good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6339will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6340released.
6341
6342 * New features for SVR4
6343
6344GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6345shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6346only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6347
6348The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6349on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6350it prints the address mappings of the process.
6351
6352If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6353bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6354
6355 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6356
6357Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6358now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6359skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6360make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6361same code linked statically.
6362
6363 * New Getopt
6364
6365GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6366version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6367continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6368Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6369added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6370future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6371
6372 * Bugs fixed
6373
6374The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6375Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6376See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6377
6378
6379*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6380
6381 * New machines supported (host and target)
6382
6383Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6384NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6385Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6386
6387 * Almost SCO Unix support
6388
6389We had hoped to support:
6390SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6391(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6392that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6393about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6394
6395 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6396
6397GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6398debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6399is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6400send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6401reqired (if any).
6402
6403 * New Readline
6404
6405GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6406is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6407required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6408
6409 * Bugs fixed
6410
6411The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6412Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6413See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6414
6415 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6416
6417GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6418supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6419symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6420
6421Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6422mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6423debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6424mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6425version 2.
6426
6427Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6428really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6429line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6430variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6431situation somewhat.
6432
6433When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6434However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6435methods.
6436
6437We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6438DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6439encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6440
6441
6442*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6443
6444 * Improved configuration
6445
6446Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6447Porting BFD is simpler.
6448
6449 * Stepping improved
6450
6451The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6452of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6453in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6454function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6455
6456 * Bug fixing
6457
6458Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6459
6460 * New host supported (not target)
6461
6462Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6463
6464
6465*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6466
6467 * Multiple source language support
6468
6469GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6470It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6471and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6472language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6473You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6474`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6475
6476 * GDB and Modula-2
6477
6478GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6479currently under development at the State University of New York at
6480Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6481continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6482
6483Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6484debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6485symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6486
6487There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6488in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6489
6490 * set write on/off
6491
6492GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6493a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6494the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6495by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6496effect immediately.
6497
6498 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6499
6500When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6501shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6502The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6503examining core files.
6504
6505 * set listsize
6506
6507You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6508The default is 10.
6509
6510 * New machines supported (host and target)
6511
6512SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6513Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6514Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6515
6516 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6517
6518IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6519
6520 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6521
6522AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6523AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6524Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6525
6526 * New remote interfaces
6527
6528AMD 29000 Adapt
6529AMD 29000 Minimon
6530
6531
6532*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6533
6534 * New Facilities
6535
6536Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6537
6538Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6539target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6540is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6541remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6542remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6543also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6544using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6545stub on the target system.
6546
6547New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6548
6549GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6550library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6551object file types such as a.out and coff.
6552
6553There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6554refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6555
6556
6557 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6558
6559All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6560by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6561
6562For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6563``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6564Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6565
6566What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6567print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6568will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6569all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6570
6571confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6572 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6573 it is already running. Default is ON.
6574
6575editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6576 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6577 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6578 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6579 Default is ON.
6580
6581history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6582 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6583 or the value of the environment variable
6584 GDBHISTFILE.
6585
6586history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6587 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6588 HISTSIZE.
6589
6590history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6591 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6592 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6593
6594history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6595 history expansion will be performed on
6596 command line input. The default is OFF.
6597
6598radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6599 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6600 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6601
6602height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6603 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6604 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6605 variable TERM.
6606
6607width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6608 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6609 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6610 variable TERM.
6611
6612Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6613``set width'' instead.
6614
6615print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6616 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6617 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6618 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6619
6620print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6621 is OFF.
6622
6623print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6624 "raw" form if off.
6625
6626print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6627 like instructions.
6628
6629print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6630
6631
6632 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6633
6634The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6635new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6636are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6637window.
6638
6639
6640 * Support for Shared Libraries
6641
6642GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6643Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6644before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6645happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6646At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6647from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6648shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6649It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6650
6651sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6652 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6653 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6654
6655info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6656
6657
6658 * Watchpoints
6659
6660A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6661expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6662tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6663quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6664problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6665more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6666
6667watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6668
6669info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6670
6671delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6672disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6673enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6674
6675
6676 * C++ multiple inheritance
6677
6678When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6679for C++ programs.
6680
6681 * C++ exception handling
6682
6683Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6684ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6685the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6686handler's context).
6687
6688catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6689 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6690 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6691
6692info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6693 current stack frame.
6694
6695
6696 * Minor command changes
6697
6698The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6699command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6700is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6701
6702The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6703at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6704frames without printing.
6705
6706 * New directory command
6707
6708'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6709The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6710about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6711with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6712find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6713
6714 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6715
6716For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6717for more details.
6718
6719GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6720two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6721Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6722where the program that you are debugging will run.
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