gdb: Remove OpenBSD/m88k support
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
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6* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
7 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
8
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9* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
10 files created on FreeBSD systems.
11
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12* New commands
13
14set debug fbsd-nat
15show debug fbsd-nat
16 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
17
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18set|show varsize-limit
19 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
20 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
21 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
22
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23set|show record btrace cpu
24 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
25 branch trace decode.
26
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27* New targets
28
29RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
30
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31* Removed targets and native configurations
32
33m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
34
cd385f94 35*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 36
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37* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
38 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
39 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
40
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41* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
42 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
43
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44* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
45 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
46 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
47 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
48 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
49
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50* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
51 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
52 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
53 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
54
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55* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
56 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
57
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58* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
59 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
60 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
61
62 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
63 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
64 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
65
66 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
67 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
68 environment" command.
69
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70* Completion improvements
71
72 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
73 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
74 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
75 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
76 correctly:
77
78 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
79 (gdb) b function(int)
80
81 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
82 C++ anonymous namespaces:
83
84 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
85 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
86 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
87 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
88
89 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
90 completion support, that better understands what you're
91 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
92 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
93 setting a breakpoint.
94
95 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
96
97 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
98
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99* New command line options (gcore)
100
101-a
102 Dump all memory mappings.
103
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104* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
105
106 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
107 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
108 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
109
110 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
111
112 A::B::func()
113 B::func()
114
115 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
116 on both symbols.
117
118 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
119 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
120 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
121 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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122 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
123 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
124 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 125
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126* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
127
128 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
129 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
130 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
131
132 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
133
134 function[abi:cxx11](int)
135 ^^^^^^^^^^^
136
137 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
138 no tag, like:
139
140 (gdb) b function(int)
141
142 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
143
144 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
145
146 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
147
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148* Python Scripting
149
150 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
151 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
152 description of these.
153
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154 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
155 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
156 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 157
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158 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
159 manual for a further description of this feature.
160
161
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162* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
163
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164 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
165 specified initial working directory.
166
167 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
168 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
169
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170 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
171 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
172
173 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
174 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
175
176 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
177 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
178 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
179 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
180 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 181
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182 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
183 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
184 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
185
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186* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
187 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
188 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
189 in the *stopped notification.
190
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191* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
192 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
193
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194* New remote packets
195
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196QEnvironmentHexEncoded
197 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
198 the inferior when starting it.
199
200QEnvironmentUnset
201 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
202 before starting the remote inferior.
203
204QEnvironmentReset
205 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
206 user-set environment variables should be unset).
207
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208QStartupWithShell
209 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
210
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211QSetWorkingDir
212 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
213 working directory.
214
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215* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
216 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
217
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218* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
219 filter the tests to be run.
220
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221* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
222 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
223
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224* New commands
225
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226set|show cwd
227 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
228
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229set|show compile-gcc
230 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
231 with the 'compile' commands.
232
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233set debug separate-debug-file
234show debug separate-debug-file
235 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
236
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237set dump-excluded-mappings
238show dump-excluded-mappings
239 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
240 dumped when generating a core file.
241
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242maint info selftests
243 List the registered selftests.
244
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245starti
246 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
247
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248set|show debug or1k
249 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
250
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251set|show print type nested-type-limit
252 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
253 type printer will show.
254
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255* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
256 `o' for nexti.
257
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258* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
259
260 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
261 'int'.
262
263 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
264 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
265 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
266 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
267
268 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
269 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
270 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
271 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
272 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
273 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
274
275 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
276 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
277 unless you tell it the variable's type:
278
279 (gdb) p var
280 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
281 (gdb) p (float) var
282 $3 = 3.14
283
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284* New native configurations
285
286FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 287FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 288
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289* New targets
290
291FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 292FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 293OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 294
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295* Removed targets and native configurations
296
297Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
298
305d16a9 299*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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300
301* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
302 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
303 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 304
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305* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
306
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307* Python Scripting
308
309 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 310 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 311
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312* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
313 instructions.
314
e6485aaf 315* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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316
317 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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318
319 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
320 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
321 removed.
322
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323* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
324
325 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
326 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
327
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328* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
329
330 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
331 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
332 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
333 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
334 features.
335
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336* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
337
338 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
339 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
340 debugger.
341
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342* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
343
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344* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
345 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
346
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347* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
348
349 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
350
351 define mycommand
352 set $i = 0
353 while $i < $argc
354 eval "print $arg%d", $i
355 set $i = $i + 1
356 end
357 end
358
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359* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
360
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361* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
362 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
363
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364* New native configurations
365
366FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
367
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368* New targets
369
370Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 371FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 372
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373* Removed targets and native configurations
374
375Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
376Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
377
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378* New commands
379
380flash-erase
381 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
382
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383maint print arc arc-instruction address
384 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 385
db6be0d5 386* New options
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387
388set disassembler-options
389show disassembler-options
390 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
391 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
392 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
393 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
394 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
395
db6be0d5 396* New MI commands
eea78757 397
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398-target-flash-erase
399 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
400 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 401
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402-file-list-shared-libraries
403 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
404 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 405
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406-catch-handlers
407 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
408 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
409
751b375e 410*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 411
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412* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
413
414 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
415 default. One must now explicitly configure with
416 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
417 option will be removed in a future release.
418
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419* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
420 GDB connection.
421
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422* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
423 memory backward from the given address. For example:
424
425 (gdb) bt
426 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
427 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
428 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
429 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
430 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
431 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
432 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
433 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
434 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
435
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436* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
437 arrays of dynamic types.
438
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439* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
440maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
441maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
442maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
443maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
444maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
445
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446* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
447 descriptions.
448
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449* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
450 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
451 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
452
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453* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
454
455 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
456 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
457 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
458 signal received and code location.
459
460 For example:
461
462 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
463 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
464 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
465 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
466
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467* Rust language support.
468 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
469 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
470 Rust.
471
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472* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
473
474 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
475 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
476 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
477 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
478 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
479 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
480 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
481 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
482 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
483 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
484 line.
485
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486* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
487
488 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
489 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
490
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491* New commands
492
493skip -file file
494skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
495skip -function function
496skip -rfunction regular-expression
497 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
498 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
499 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
500
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501maint info line-table REGEXP
502 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
503
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504maint selftest
505 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
506
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507new-ui INTERP TTY
508 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
509 using the TTY file for input/output.
510
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511* Python Scripting
512
513 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
514 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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515 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
516 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
517 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 518
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519signal-event EVENTID
520 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
521 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
522 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
523 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
524 signalling an event.
525
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526* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
527 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
528 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
529
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530* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
531 been removed:
532
533 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
534 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
535 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
536 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
537 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
538 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
539
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540* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
541 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
542 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
543 bytecode into native code.
544
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545* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
546 recording. For example:
547
548 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
549
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550* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
551
552 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
553
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554* New targets
555
556Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
557
1233c0ba 558*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 559
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560* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
561
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562* Per-inferior thread numbers
563
564 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
565 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
566 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
567
568 (gdb) info threads
569 Id Target Id Frame
570 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
571 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
572 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
573 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
574
575 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
576 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
577 are no longer unique between inferiors.
578
579 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
580 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 581 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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582
583 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
584 IDs.
585
586* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
587 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
588
589 (gdb) thread 2.1
590 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
591 (gdb)
592
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593* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
594 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
595 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
596 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
597 threads 2.*".
598
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599* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
600 all threads.
601
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602* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
603 the current thread.
604
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605* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
606 current inferior.
607
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608* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
609 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
610 example:
611
612 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
613 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
614
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615* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
616
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617* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
618
da8c46d2 619* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 620 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 621
629500fa
KS
622* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
623 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
624 clients.
625
02f024f9
YQ
626* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
627 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
628 at the same time.
629
4d9d419e
PL
630* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
631 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
632 into native code.
633
eda14cf2
YQ
634* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
635
be81798b
PA
636* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
637 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
638 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
639
3685b09f
PMR
640* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
641 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
642
fbea99ea
PA
643* New commands
644
645maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
646maint show target-non-stop
647 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
648 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
649 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
650
18989b3c
AB
651maint set bfd-sharing
652maint show bfd-sharing
653 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
654
566f5e3b
AB
655set debug bfd-cache
656show debug bfd-cache
657 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
658
6e9567fe
JB
659set debug fbsd-lwp
660show debug fbsd-lwp
661 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
662
73b8c1fd
PA
663set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
664show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
665 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
666
65706a29
PA
667set remote thread-events
668show remote thread-events
669 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
670
3685b09f
PMR
671set ada print-signatures on|off
672show ada print-signatures"
673 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
674 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
675
5fdf6324
AB
676set max-value-size
677show max-value-size
678 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
679 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
680 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
681
6ff0ba5f
DE
682* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
683 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
684 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
685 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
686 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
687 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
688
0c532a29
MM
689* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
690 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
691
f2665db5
MM
692* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
693 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
694
40e0b271
PA
695* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
696
697 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
698 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
699 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
700 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
701 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
702 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
703
fd2ae5d6 704* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 705 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 706
9f757bf7
XR
707catch handlers
708 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
709
b459a59b
DB
710* New remote packets
711
712exec stop reason
713 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
714
715exec-events feature in qSupported
716 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
717 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
718 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
719 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
720
de979965
PA
721vCtrlC
722 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
723 non-stop mode.
724
65706a29
PA
725thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
726 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
727
728thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
729 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
730
731QThreadEvents
732 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
733 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
734 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
735 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
736 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
737 stop for that same thread.
738
f2faf941 739N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
740 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
741 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
742 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
743
aab3c527
JK
744QCatchSyscalls
745 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
746 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
747
748syscall_entry stop reason
749 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
750
751syscall_return stop reason
752 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
753
b459a59b
DB
754* Extended-remote exec events
755
756 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
757 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
758 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
759
760set remote exec-event-feature-packet
761show remote exec-event-feature-packet
762 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
763
79efa585
SM
764 * Thread names in remote protocol
765
766 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
767 thread.
768
19d9d4ef
DB
769* Target remote mode fork and exec events
770
771 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
772 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
773 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
774 fork and exec catchpoints.
775
82075af2
JS
776* Remote syscall events
777
778 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
779 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
780
781set remote catch-syscall-packet
782show remote catch-syscall-packet
783 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
784
1c35a88f
LM
785* MI changes
786
787 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
788 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
789 left.
790
84654457
PA
791* Python Scripting
792
22a02324
PA
793 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
794 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
795 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
796 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
797 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
798 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
799
7c79d316 800*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 801
c16a3f52
OJ
802* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
803 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
804 including advance SIMD instructions.
805
18a94d75
DE
806* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
807
df8411da
SDJ
808* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
809 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
810 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
811 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
812 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
813 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
814 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 815
d33279b3
AT
816* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
817 cpu information :
818 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
819
236af5e3
YG
820* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
821 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
822 remote serial I/O.
823
b6577aab
DE
824* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
825 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
826 and may include things like its command line arguments.
827
b30a0bc3
JB
828* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
829 is now available on all platforms.
830
599bd15c
GB
831* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
832 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
833 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
834 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
835 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
836 backward compatibility.
837
a9a5a3d1
GB
838* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
839 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
840 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
841 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
842
1b6e6f5c
GB
843* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
844 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
845 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
846 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
847 packets" below.
848
cf75d6c3
AB
849* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
850
417c80f9
AA
851* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
852
51aad7cc
GB
853* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
854 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
855 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
856 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
857 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
858 See "New remote packets" below.
859
51f0e40d
AB
860* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
861 available register groups, including target specific groups.
862
b58c513b
PP
863* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
864 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
865 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
866 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
867 are ignored.
b58c513b 868
37442ce1
DE
869* Guile Scripting
870
871 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
872
3a8b707a
DE
873* Python Scripting
874
875 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
876 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
877 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 878 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
879 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
880 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
881 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
882 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
883 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 884
f57d2163
DE
885* New commands
886
887maint print symbol-cache
888 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
889
890maint print symbol-cache-statistics
891 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
892
893maint flush-symbol-cache
894 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
895
f4abbc16
MM
896record btrace bts
897record bts
898 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
899
36de76f9
JK
900compile print
901 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
902
a4ea0946
AB
903tui enable
904tui disable
905 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
906
29c1c244
WT
907show mpx bound
908set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 909 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 910
b20a6524
MM
911record btrace pt
912record pt
bc504a31 913 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 914
b0627500
MM
915maint info btrace
916 Print information about branch tracing internals.
917
918maint btrace packet-history
919 Print the raw branch tracing data.
920
921maint btrace clear-packet-history
922 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
923
924maint btrace clear
925 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
926 anew by the next "record" command.
927
253828f1
JK
928* New options
929
b4f54984
DE
930set debug dwarf-die
931 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
932show debug dwarf-die
933 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
934
935set debug dwarf-read
936 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
937show debug dwarf-read
938 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
939
940maint set dwarf always-disassemble
941 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
942maint show dwarf always-disassemble
943 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
944
945maint set dwarf max-cache-age
946 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
947maint show dwarf max-cache-age
948 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
949
27e0867f
DE
950set debug dwarf-line
951show debug dwarf-line
952 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
953
ef0b411a
GB
954set max-completions
955show max-completions
956 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
957 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
958 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
959 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
960
fc637f04
PP
961set history remove-duplicates
962show history remove-duplicates
963 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
964
f57d2163
DE
965maint set symbol-cache-size
966maint show symbol-cache-size
967 Control the size of the symbol cache.
968
d33501a5
MM
969set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
970 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
971 BTS format.
972 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
973 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
974
7a6a1731
GB
975set debug linux-namespaces
976show debug linux-namespaces
977 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
978
b20a6524
MM
979set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
980 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 981 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
982 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
983 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
984
b0627500
MM
985maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
986 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
987 packet history.
988
253828f1
JK
989* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
990 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
991
9f050062
DE
992* Python/Guile scripting
993
994 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
995 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
996
f4abbc16
MM
997* New remote packets
998
999qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1000 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1001
d33501a5
MM
1002Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1003 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1004
b20a6524 1005Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1006 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1007 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1008 qSupported query.
1009
1010Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1011 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1012 Trace format.
1013
f7e6eed5
PA
1014swbreak stop reason
1015 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1016 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1017 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1018 mode operation.
1019
1020hwbreak stop reason
1021 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1022 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1023
0a93529c
GB
1024vFile:fstat:
1025 Return information about files on the remote system.
1026
c78fa86a
GB
1027qXfer:exec-file:read
1028 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1029 create a process running on the remote system.
1030
15a201c8
GB
1031vFile:setfs:
1032 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1033 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1034 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1035 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1036
0d71eef5
DB
1037fork stop reason
1038 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1039
1040vfork stop reason
1041 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1042
1043vforkdone stop reason
1044 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1045 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1046
1047fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1048 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1049 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1050 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1051 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1052 whether these features are enabled.
1053
1054* Extended-remote fork events
1055
1056 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1057 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1058 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1059 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1060
d33501a5
MM
1061* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1062 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1063 the btrace record target.
1064 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1065
b05e3b0d
JM
1066* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1067 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1068
550bdf96
AA
1069* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1070 targets.
1071
4f45d445
JK
1072* Removed command line options
1073
1074-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1075
0800b440
JK
1076* Removed targets and native configurations
1077
1078HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1079Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1080
58bfce93
MM
1081* New configure options
1082
1083--with-intel-pt
1084 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1085 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1086
1087--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1088 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1089 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1090 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1091
f5f85ab9
JB
1092*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1093
1094* Python Scripting
1095
1096 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1097
3b2f13ff 1098*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1099
05db5edd
ST
1100* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1101
5f3b99cf 1102* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1103
1104 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1105 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1106 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1107 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1108 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1109 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1110 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1111 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1112 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1113 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1114 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1115 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1116
8fda9068
YQ
1117 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1118 inferior.
1119
1120 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1121 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1122 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1123 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1124
faa42425
DE
1125* New Python-based convenience functions:
1126
1127 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1128 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1129 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1130 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1131
bb2ec1b3
TT
1132* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1133 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1134 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1135 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1136 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1137 interface with this new feature are:
1138
1139 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1140 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1141
81219e53
DE
1142* New commands
1143
439250fb
DE
1144demangle [-l language] [--] name
1145 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1146 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1147 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1148 as "maint demangler-warning".
1149
81219e53
DE
1150queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1151 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1152
f10c5b19
JK
1153add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1154 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1155 scripts.
1156
f5b95c01
AA
1157maint print user-registers
1158 List all currently available "user" registers.
1159
bb2ec1b3
TT
1160compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1161 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1162 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1163
1164compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1165 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1166 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1167 provided.
1168
70509625
PA
1169* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1170 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1171 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1172 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1173 at resume time.
1174
1175* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1176 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1177 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1178 switched threads meanwhile.
1179
a25a5a45
PA
1180* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1181
1182 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1183 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1184 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1185 is now the default mode.
1186
cc485e62
DE
1187* New options
1188
1189set debug symbol-lookup
1190show debug symbol-lookup
1191 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1192
2ddf4301
SM
1193* MI changes
1194
1195 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1196 inferiors that have exited.
1197
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1198* New targets
1199
1200MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1201
3831839c
PA
1202* Removed targets
1203
1204Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1205
5ab806de
PA
1206Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1207SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1208SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1209VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1210VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1211
6bf6fd09
JB
1212* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1213 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1214 its alias "share", instead.
1215
919b9a93 1216*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1217
8d551b02
DE
1218* New command line options
1219
1220-D data-directory
1221 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1222
e9475ead
SA
1223* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1224 as specified in ISO C99.
1225
a75fef0e
NC
1226* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1227 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1228
ed3ef339
DE
1229* Guile scripting
1230
1231 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1232 available is determined at configure time.
1233 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1234 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1235
1236* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1237
1238guile [code]
1239gu [code]
1240 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1241
1242guile-repl
1243gr
1244 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1245
1246info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1247 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1248
1249* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1250 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1251
c6044dd1
JB
1252* New options
1253
770e7fc7
DE
1254set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1255show print symbol-loading
1256 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1257 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1258 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1259 becomes less useful.
1260
ed3ef339
DE
1261set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1262show guile print-stack
1263 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1264
1265set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1266show auto-load guile-scripts
1267 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1268
c6044dd1
JB
1269maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1270maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1271 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1272 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1273 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1274 usage of this option.
1275
6a3cb8e8
PA
1276set auto-connect-native-target
1277
1278 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1279 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1280 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1281
67b5c0c1
MM
1282set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1283show record btrace replay-memory-access
1284 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1285
329ea579
PA
1286maint set target-async (on|off)
1287maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1288 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1289 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1290 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1291 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1292
1293set mi-async (on|off)
1294show mi-async
1295 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1296 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1297
1298* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1299 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1300
1301* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1302 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1303 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1304 "set target-async on" command.
1305
87ce2a04
DE
1306* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1307
1308 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1309 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1310 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1311 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1312 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1313
5de9129b
MM
1314* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1315 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1316 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1317
8710b709
MM
1318* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1319 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1320 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1321 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1322 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1323 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1324 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1325
0688d04e
MM
1326* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1327 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1328
066ce621 1329* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1330 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1331 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1332
52834460
MM
1333* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1334 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1335 memory or registers.
1336
237b092b
AA
1337* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1338
936d2992
PA
1339* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1340 remote. It now works with all targets.
1341
930ee1b1
PA
1342* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1343 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1344 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1345 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1346 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1347 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1348 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1349 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1350 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1351 target-stack".
1352
6a3cb8e8
PA
1353* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1354 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1355 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1356
bc504a31 1357* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1358
bc504a31
PA
1359* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1360 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1361 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1362
969c39fb
MM
1363* New remote packets
1364
1365qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1366 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1367 branch trace incrementally.
1368
f7bd0f78
SC
1369* Python Scripting
1370
1371 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1372 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1373 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1374 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1375 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1376 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1377 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1378 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1379
36c24d95
UW
1380* New targets
1381PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1382
95060284
JB
1383* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1384 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1385 its alias "share", instead.
1386
7f3c0343
JB
1387* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1388 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1389 instead.
1390
329ea579
PA
1391* MI changes
1392
1393 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1394 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1395 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1396 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1397 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1398 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1399 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1400 commands and CLI execution commands.
1401
b7bba001 1402*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1403
33a97bbe
OJ
1404* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1405 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1406 recording has been added.
1407
08248ca9
SDJ
1408* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1409
73869dc2
DE
1410* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1411 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1412
a280dbd1
SDJ
1413* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1414 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1415 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1416 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1417 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1418 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1419 "void".
1420
52e260a3
DE
1421* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1422
9f948660
SDJ
1423* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1424
901461f8
PA
1425* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1426 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1427 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1428 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1429
1430 (gdb) p $rax
1431 $1 = <not saved>
1432
1433 (gdb) info registers rax
1434 rax <not saved>
1435
1436 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1437 "*value not available*".
1438
caf26be9
SB
1439* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1440 to binaries.
1441
1e611234
PM
1442* Python scripting
1443
1444 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1445 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1446 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1447 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1448 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1449 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1450
a1217d97
SL
1451* New targets
1452
1453Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1454Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1455Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1456
2659903b
JK
1457* Removed native configurations
1458
1459Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1460been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1461
1462arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1463i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1464i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1465i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1466m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1467sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1468vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1469
bd712aed 1470* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1471catch rethrow
1472 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1473maint check-psymtabs
1474 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1475maint check-symtabs
1476 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1477maint expand-symtabs
1478 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1479
dccca75d
EZ
1480show configuration
1481 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1482
bd712aed
DE
1483maint set|show per-command
1484maint set|show per-command space
1485maint set|show per-command time
1486maint set|show per-command symtab
1487 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1488
98297bf6
NB
1489remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1490remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1491 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1492 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1493 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1494
58d06528
JB
1495info exceptions
1496info exceptions REGEXP
1497 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1498 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1499 are listed.
1500
bd3eecc3
PA
1501* New options
1502
8fb8eb5c
DE
1503set debug symfile off|on
1504show debug symfile
1505 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1506 symbol tables within those files
1507
e7045703
DE
1508set print raw frame-arguments
1509show print raw frame-arguments
1510 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1511 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1512
bd3eecc3
PA
1513set remote trace-status-packet
1514show remote trace-status-packet
1515 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1516
a1217d97
SL
1517set debug nios2
1518show debug nios2
1519 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1520
c1e36e3e
PA
1521set range-stepping
1522show range-stepping
1523 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1524
98882a26
PA
1525set startup-with-shell
1526show startup-with-shell
1527 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1528 directly.
1529
29453a14
YQ
1530set code-cache
1531show code-cache
1532 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1533 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1534
1c2e4450
PA
1535* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1536 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1537 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1538 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1539 "set height 0".
1540
db0fec5c
DE
1541* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1542 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1543 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1544
dccca75d
EZ
1545* New command-line options
1546--configuration
1547 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1548
d0353e76
YQ
1549* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1550 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1551
b292c783
JK
1552* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1553 GDB command gcore.
1554
6e72ca20
TT
1555* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1556
b340913d
TT
1557* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1558 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1559
1560* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1561 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1562
0c557179
SDJ
1563* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1564 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1565 due to an uncaught signal.
1566
d0353e76
YQ
1567* MI changes
1568
403cb6b1 1569 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1570 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1571 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1572
6b7cbff1
JB
1573 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1574 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1575
2ea126fa
JB
1576 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1577 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1578 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1579 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1580 "undefined-command-error-code".
1581
d0353e76
YQ
1582 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1583 Trace Format now.
1584
c5867ab6
HZ
1585 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1586
c898adb7
YQ
1587 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1588 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1589 are displayed.
1590
dc673c81
YQ
1591 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1592 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1593
6211c335
YQ
1594 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1595 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1596 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1597
5713b9b5
JB
1598 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1599 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1600 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1601 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1602 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1603 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1604
40555925
JB
1605 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1606 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1607
58d06528
JB
1608 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1609 the new "info exceptions" command.
1610
0201faac
JB
1611* New system-wide configuration scripts
1612 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1613 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1614 ** ElinOS
1615 ** Wind River Linux
1616
c1e36e3e
PA
1617* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1618 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1619 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1620 below.
1621
28a93511
YQ
1622* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1623 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1624
4ac33720
UW
1625* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1626 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1627 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1628
c1e36e3e
PA
1629* New remote packets
1630
1631vCont;r
1632
1633 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1634 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1635 involvemement at each single-step.
1636
7f91dbec
GB
1637qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1638 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1639 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1640 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1641 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1642 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1643 speedup.
1644
c2d6af84
PA
1645* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1646
1647 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1648 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1649
28a93511
YQ
1650 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1651 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1652 trace state variables.
1653
7a60ad40
YQ
1654 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1655 target.
1656
6fbe845e
AB
1657* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1658 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1659
9058cc3a
TG
1660* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1661
0d12017b
JB
1662* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1663 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1664 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1665 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1666
2d450646 1667*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1668
59ea5688
MM
1669* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1670 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1671 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1672 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1673
1674set|show record full insn-number-max
1675set|show record full stop-at-limit
1676set|show record full memory-query
1677
1678* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1679 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1680 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1681 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1682 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1683
1684record btrace
1685
1686 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1687 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1688
1689* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1690 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1691 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1692
1693record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1694 instruction granularity
1695
1696record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1697 function granularity
1698
543bf33d
AT
1699* New native configurations
1700
51d66578 1701ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1702FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1703x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1704Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1705
249729c4
JB
1706* New targets
1707
51d66578
MS
1708ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1709ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1710Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1711x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1712Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1713
e64e0392
DE
1714* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1715 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1716 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1717 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1718 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1719 --data-directory command-line option.
1720
07540c15
DE
1721* New command line options:
1722
1723-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1724 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1725
e93a8774
TT
1726* Removed command line options
1727
1728-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1729 Emacs.
1730
53342f27
TT
1731* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1732 type formatting.
1733
451b7c33
TT
1734* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1735
a72c3253
DE
1736* Python scripting
1737
1738 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1739
d7de8e3c
TT
1740 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1741
18a9fc12
TT
1742 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1743
9a27f2c6
PK
1744 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1745
bea883fd
SCR
1746 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1747 of architecture in the Python API.
1748
1749 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1750 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1751
a72c3253
DE
1752* New Python-based convenience functions:
1753
1754 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1755 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1756 ** $_strlen(str)
1757 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1758
f3c8a52a
JK
1759* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1760 given an argument.
1761
1605ef26
TT
1762* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1763 default for GCC since November 2000.
1764
504b36fd
YQ
1765* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1766
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1767* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1768 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1769
23a80689
JB
1770* New configure options
1771
1772--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1773 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1774 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1775 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1776 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1777 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1778--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1779 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1780 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1781
d6b28940
TT
1782* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1783
ab04a2af
TT
1784catch signal
1785 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1786 conditions to be attached.
1787
d6b28940
TT
1788maint info bfds
1789 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1790
8315665e
YPK
1791python-interactive [command]
1792pi [command]
1793 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1794 and print the result of expressions.
1795
1796py [command]
1797 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1798
18a9fc12
TT
1799enable type-printer [name]...
1800disable type-printer [name]...
1801 Enable or disable type printers.
1802
aa9259cc
TS
1803* Removed commands
1804
1805 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1806 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1807 instead.
1808
53342f27
TT
1809* New options
1810
1811set print type methods (on|off)
1812show print type methods
1813 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1814 The default is to show them.
1815
1816set print type typedefs (on|off)
1817show print type typedefs
1818 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1819 The default is to show them.
1820
1b56eb55
JK
1821set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1822show filename-display
1823 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1824 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1825
e9f1758d
PA
1826set trace-buffer-size
1827show trace-buffer-size
1828 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1829
a46c1e42
PA
1830set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1831show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1832 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1833
be9a8770
PA
1834set debug aarch64
1835show debug aarch64
1836 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1837 The default is off.
1838
1839set debug coff-pe-read
1840show debug coff-pe-read
1841 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1842 exported symbols.
1843
1844set debug mach-o
1845show debug mach-o
1846 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1847 processing.
1848
1849set debug notification
1850show debug notification
1851 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1852
5b9afe8a
YQ
1853* MI changes
1854
1855 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1856 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1857 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1858 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1859 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1860 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1861 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1862 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1863 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1864 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1865 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1866 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1867 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1868 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1869 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1870 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1871 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1872 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1873 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1874 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1875 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1876 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1877 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1878 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1879 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1880
608e2dbb
TT
1881* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1882 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1883 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1884 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1885
f6f899bf
HAQ
1886* New remote packets
1887
1888QTBuffer:size
1889 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1890 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1891
10782d74
MM
1892Qbtrace:bts
1893 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1894 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1895 qSupported query.
1896
1897Qbtrace:off
1898 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1899 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1900
1901qXfer:btrace:read
1902 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1903 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1904
80c8d323 1905*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1906
1b3371b1
L
1907* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1908 for more x32 ABI info.
1909
d0e64392
MR
1910* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1911
4cc0665f
MR
1912* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1913
85d4a676
SS
1914* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1915 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1916 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1917 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1918 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1919 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1920 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1921 "info os msg" lists message queues
1922 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1923
55aa24fb
SDJ
1924* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1925 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1926 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1927 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1928 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1929 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1930
72508ac0
PO
1931* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1932 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1933 record/replay support.
1934
16899756
DE
1935* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1936
4795f398
DE
1937* Python scripting
1938
7d74f244
DE
1939 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1940 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1941
4795f398
DE
1942 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1943
50897289
TT
1944 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1945 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1946
64e7d9dd
TT
1947 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1948
1949 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1950 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1951
f0823d2c
TT
1952 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1953 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1954 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1955 symbol's value.
1956
7b282c5a
SCR
1957 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1958 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1959
a20ee7a4
SCR
1960 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1961 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1962 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1963
7efc75aa
SCR
1964 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1965 object associated with a PC value.
1966
ee0bf529
SCR
1967 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1968 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1969
a766d390
DE
1970* Go language support.
1971 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1972 language.
1973
e0f9f062
DE
1974* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1975 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1976
217bff3e
JK
1977* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1978 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1979
cafec441
TT
1980* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1981 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1982 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1983 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1984 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1985 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1986
4aac40c8
TT
1987* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1988 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1989 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1990 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1991
d99bd577
UW
1992* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1993 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1994
53fe1783
GB
1995* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1996 since December 2007.
1997
e41eec66
JB
1998* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1999 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2000 command does. For instance:
2001
2002 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2003
2004 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2005 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2006 created, using the "condition" command.
2007
5808517f
YQ
2008* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2009 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2010
481860b3
GB
2011* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2012
2013* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2014 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2015 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2016 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2017 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2018 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2019 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2020 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2021
156942c7
DE
2022 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2023 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2024 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2025 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2026 the .gdb_index section.
2027
927fbba6
JB
2028* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2029
20388dd6
YQ
2030* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2031 target.
2032
f3e0e960
SS
2033* MI changes
2034
2035 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2036
37ce89eb
SS
2037 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2038
edcc5120
TT
2039* New commands
2040
e615022a
DE
2041 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2042 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2043 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2044
edcc5120
TT
2045 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2046 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2047
816338b5
SS
2048 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2049 several hits.
2050
57651221 2051 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2052 C++ and Java objects.
2053
06fc020f 2054 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2055 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2056 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2057 configured with '--with-python'.
2058
bf88dd68
JK
2059 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2060 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2061 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2062 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2063 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2064 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2065 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2066
2067 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2068 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2069 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2070 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2071
e7e0cddf
SS
2072 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2073 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2074 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2075 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2076
9cb709b6
TT
2077 ** "set print symbol"
2078 "show print symbol"
2079 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2080 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2081 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2082
2d4c29c5
TS
2083* Deprecated commands
2084
2085 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2086 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2087
a58b110a
KB
2088* New targets
2089
2090Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2091HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2092
72895ff6
LM
2093* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2094 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2095 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2096 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2097 evaluates to true.
2098
2099* New options
2100
4cc0665f
MR
2101set mips compression
2102show mips compression
2103 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2104 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2105 mips16
2106 micromips
2107 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2108
72895ff6
LM
2109set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2110show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2111 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2112 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2113 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2114 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2115 target.
2116
bf88dd68
JK
2117set auto-load off
2118 Disable auto-loading globally.
2119
2120show auto-load
2121 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2122
2123set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2124show auto-load gdb-scripts
2125 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2126
2127set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2128show auto-load python-scripts
2129 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2130
2131set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2132show auto-load local-gdbinit
2133 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2134
2135set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2136show auto-load libthread-db
2137 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2138
7349ff92 2139set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2140show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2141 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2142 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2143 of the directories listed by this option.
2144 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2145
bccbefd2
JK
2146set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2147show auto-load safe-path
2148 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2149 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2150
4dc84fd1
JK
2151set debug auto-load on|off
2152show debug auto-load
2153 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2154
d3ce09f5 2155set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2156show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2157 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2158 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2159 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2160 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2161
2162set dprintf-function <expr>
2163show dprintf-function
2164set dprintf-channel <expr>
2165show dprintf-channel
2166 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2167 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2168
d3ce09f5
SS
2169set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2170show disconnected-dprintf
2171 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2172 after GDB disconnects.
2173
6dea1fbd
JK
2174* New configure options
2175
7349ff92
JK
2176--with-auto-load-dir
2177 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2178 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2179 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2180 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2181 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2182
6dea1fbd
JK
2183--with-auto-load-safe-path
2184 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2185 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2186
2187--without-auto-load-safe-path
2188 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2189 security feature.
2190
72895ff6
LM
2191* New remote packets
2192
74c48cbb
PA
2193z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2194
72895ff6
LM
2195 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2196 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2197 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2198 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2199
9b224c5e
PA
2200QProgramSignals:
2201
2202 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2203 program without GDB involvement.
2204
8320cc4f
JK
2205* New command line options
2206
2207--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2208 before loading inferior.
2209--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2210 execute it before loading inferior.
2211
8837a20f
JB
2212*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2213
f8eba3c6
TT
2214* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2215 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2216 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2217 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2218 inferior changes.
2219
1bfeeb0f
JL
2220* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2221 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2222
480a3f21
PW
2223* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2224 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2225 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2226 target hardware watchpoint.
2227
2228 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2229 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2230 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2231 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2232
3a7bf607
PM
2233* Python scripting
2234
32d1c362 2235 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2236 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2237 existing one.
2238
3a7bf607 2239 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2240 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2241 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2242 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2243 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2244 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2245
baacfb07 2246 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2247 Python API.
713389e0 2248
fa3a4f15
PM
2249 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2250 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2251 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2252 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2253 corresponding value.
2254
5e239b84
PM
2255 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2256 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2257 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2258 on GDB start-up.
2259
9df2fbc4
PM
2260 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2261 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2262 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2263 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2264
457e09f0
DE
2265 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2266
6839b47f
KP
2267 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2268 "gdb.breakpoints".
2269
cc72b2a2
KP
2270 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2271 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2272 available in the CLI.
2273
84ad80e6
PK
2274 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2275 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2276 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2277 "some_type.items()".
2278
20c168b5
KP
2279 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2280 new object file.
2281
03c3051a
PK
2282 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2283 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2284 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2285 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2286 any anonymous fields.
2287
7376e450
TT
2288* MI changes
2289
2290 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2291 "solib-event".
2292
2293 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2294 "=breakpoint-modified".
2295
2296 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2297
98a5dd13
DE
2298* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2299 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2300 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2301 lives.
2302
2303 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2304 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2305 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2306 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2307 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2308
2309 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2310 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2311
478aac75
DE
2312* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2313 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2314 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2315 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2316 use this option to specify where to find it.
2317
9c06b0b4
TJB
2318* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2319 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2320 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2321 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2322 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2323 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2324 section in the user manual for more details.
2325
03f2bd59
JK
2326* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2327 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2328 become available after that.
2329
71eba9c2 2330* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2331
2bda9cc5
JK
2332* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2333 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2334 gcc version 4.7.
2335
ed59ded5
DE
2336* New commands
2337
2338!SHELL COMMAND
2339 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2340 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2341
9c06b0b4
TJB
2342* Changed commands
2343
2344watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2345 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2346 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2347
dbaefcf7
DE
2348info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2349 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2350 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2351
71eba9c2 2352info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2353 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2354 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2355 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2356 name starts with a hyphen.
2357
3065dfb6
SS
2358collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2359 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2360 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2361 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2362 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2363 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2364 number of bytes that will be collected.
2365
f196051f
SS
2366tstart [NOTES]
2367 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2368 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2369 setting the variable trace-notes.
2370
2371tstop [NOTES]
2372 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2373 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2374 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2375 trace-stop-notes.
2376
d248b706
KY
2377* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2378 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2379 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2380 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2381 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2382 is running.
2383
405f8e94
SS
2384* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2385 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2386 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2387
2bda9cc5
JK
2388* New options
2389
45cfd468
DE
2390set debug dwarf2-read
2391show debug dwarf2-read
2392 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2393 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2394
2395set debug symtab-create
2396show debug symtab-create
2397 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2398 creation. The default is off.
2399
baacfb07
PM
2400set extended-prompt
2401show extended-prompt
2402 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2403 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2404 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2405 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2406 prompt is displayed.
2407
2bda9cc5
JK
2408set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2409show print entry-values
2410 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2411 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2412 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2413
2414set debug entry-values
2415show debug entry-values
2416 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2417 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2418
c011a4f4
DE
2419set basenames-may-differ
2420show basenames-may-differ
2421 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2422 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2423 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2424 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2425 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2426 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2427 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2428 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2429
f196051f
SS
2430set trace-user
2431show trace-user
2432set trace-notes
2433show trace-notes
2434 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2435 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2436 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2437 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2438
2439set trace-stop-notes
2440show trace-stop-notes
2441 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2442 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2443 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2444 started by someone else.
2445
d248b706
KY
2446* New remote packets
2447
2448QTEnable
2449
2450 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2451
2452QTDisable
2453
2454 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2455
f196051f
SS
2456QTNotes
2457
2458 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2459
2460qTP
2461
2462 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2463
405f8e94
SS
2464qTMinFTPILen
2465
2466 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2467 be placed.
2468
1a532630
PP
2469* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2470 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2471
11315641
YQ
2472* New targets
2473
2474Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2475
87326c78
DD
2476* New Simulators
2477
2478Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2479
e8d56f18
JB
2480*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2481
2482* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2483
d6e00af6 2484*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2485
60f98dde
MS
2486* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2487 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2488 matches the given regular expression.
2489
eee5b35e
DD
2490* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2491
b716877b
AB
2492* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2493 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2494
aae1c79a
DE
2495* New command line options
2496
2497-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2498 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2499
a86caf66
DE
2500* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2501 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2502
99e7ae30
DE
2503* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2504 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2505 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2506
4694da01
TT
2507* GDB now understands thread names.
2508
2509 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2510 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2511
2512 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2513 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2514
f4b8a18d
KW
2515* OpenCL C
2516 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2517 has been integrated into GDB.
2518
585d1eb8
PM
2519* Python scripting
2520
da5d4055
PM
2521 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2522 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2523 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2524
9a6f1302
PM
2525 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2526 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2527 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2528 and allows for more dynamic content.
2529
29703da4
PM
2530 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2531 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2532 have an is_valid method.
2533
350c6c65
PM
2534 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2535 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2536 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2537
6e6fbe60
DE
2538 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2539
585d1eb8
PM
2540 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2541 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2542 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2543 that function like so:
2544
2545 result = some_value (10,20)
2546
0e3509db
DE
2547 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2548 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2549 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2550
7b51bc51
DE
2551 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2552 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2553 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2554 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2555 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2556
2557 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2558 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2559
99e7ae30
DE
2560 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2561
d8e22779
TT
2562 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2563 selected thread.
2564
4694da01
TT
2565 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2566 holds the thread's name.
2567
505500db
SW
2568 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2569 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2570 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2571 The following events are currently supported:
2572 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2573 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2574 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2575
def98928
TT
2576* C++ Improvements:
2577
2578 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2579 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2580
2581 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2582
2583 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2584 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2585 was added to GCC 4.5.
2586
66cb8159
TT
2587 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2588 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2589 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2590 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2591 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2592 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2593
4aac0db7
UW
2594* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2595 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2596 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2597 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2598 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2599
283e6a52
TT
2600* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2601 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2602 execution to a label.
2603
2604* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2605 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2606 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2607 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2608
b56df873 2609* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2610 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2611 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2612 of scope.
2613
ae53ffa4
PA
2614* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2615
2616 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2617 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2618 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2619 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2620 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2621 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2622
2623 (gdb) info threads
2624 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2625
2626 While now you see this:
2627
2628 (gdb) info threads
2629 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2630
2631 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2632 dumps.
2633
2634 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2635 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2636 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2637 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2638
f1310107
TJB
2639* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2640 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2641 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2642 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2643 section in the user manual for more details.
2644
248c9dbc
JB
2645* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2646
1aee7009
JB
2647 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2648 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2649
eb826dc6
MF
2650 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2651
44603653
JB
2652* New native configurations
2653
2654ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2655
91021223
MF
2656* New targets:
2657
2658Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2659
6e1bb179
JB
2660* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2661 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2662 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2663 in the GDB user manual.
2664
50c97f38
TT
2665* Guile support was removed.
2666
448a92bf
MF
2667* New features in the GNU simulator
2668
2669 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2670
66ee2731
MF
2671 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2672
76b8507d 2673*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2674
ba25b921
PA
2675* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2676
2677 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2678 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2679 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2680 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2681 was always disabled for such configurations.
2682
4656f5c6
SW
2683* C++ Improvements:
2684
2685 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2686
2687 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2688 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2689 For example:
2690 namespace A
2691 {
2692 class B { };
2693 void foo (B) { }
2694 }
2695 ...
2696 A::B b
2697 foo(b)
2698 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2699 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2700 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2701
2702 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2703
2704 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2705 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2706 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2707 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2708 entry.
2709 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2710 mentioned flavors of operators.
2711
254e6b9e
DE
2712 ** static const class members
2713
2714 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2715 class definition has been fixed.
2716
711e434b
PM
2717* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2718
2719 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2720 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2721 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2722 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2723 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2724 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2725
0fb4aa4b
PA
2726* Static tracepoints
2727
2728 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2729 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2730 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2731 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2732 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2733 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2734 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2735 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2736 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2737 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2738 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2739 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2740 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2741 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2742 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2743 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2744 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2745 the "New remote packets" section below.
2746
ca11e899
SS
2747* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2748
2749 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2750 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2751 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2752 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2753
2754* Observer mode
2755
2756 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2757 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2758 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2759 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2760 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2761 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2762 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2763
2764* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2765 current thread.
2766
711e434b
PM
2767* New remote packets
2768
2769qGetTIBAddr
2770
2771 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2772
dde08ee1
PA
2773qRelocInsn
2774
2775 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2776 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2777 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2778 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2779 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2780 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2781
0fb4aa4b
PA
2782qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2783
2784 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2785
2786qTSTMat
2787
2788 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2789 program.
2790
2791qXfer:statictrace:read
2792
2793 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2794 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2795 to gdb's qSupported query.
2796
ca11e899
SS
2797QAllow
2798
2799 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2800
2801QTDPsrc
2802
2803 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2804 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2805
3f7b2faa
DE
2806* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2807 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2808 a directory.
2809
d337e9f0
PA
2810* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2811
0fb4aa4b
PA
2812 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2813 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2814 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2815 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2816
2817 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2818 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2819 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2820 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2821 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2822 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2823 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2824
2825 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2826 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2827
c24d0242
PM
2828 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2829
c8d5aac9
L
2830* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2831 it understands register description.
2832
7c953934
TT
2833* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2834
8685c86f
L
2835* X86 general purpose registers
2836
2837 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2838 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2839 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2840 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2841 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2842
95a42b64 2843* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2844 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2845 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2846 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2847 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2848 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2849
8bd10a10
CM
2850* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2851 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2852 in the specified file.
2853
ab38a727
PA
2854* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2855 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2856 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2857 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2858 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2859 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2860 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2861 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2862 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2863 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2864
6149aea9
PA
2865* New commands
2866
f1421989
HZ
2867eval template, expressions...
2868 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2869 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2870
ab38a727
PA
2871set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2872show target-file-system-kind
2873 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2874 names.
2875
6149aea9
PA
2876save breakpoints <filename>
2877 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2878 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2879 definitions, use the `source' command.
2880
2881`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2882is now deprecated.
2883
0fb4aa4b
PA
2884info static-tracepoint-markers
2885 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2886
2887strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2888 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2889 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2890
ca11e899
SS
2891set observer on|off
2892show observer
2893 Enable and disable observer mode.
2894
2895set may-write-registers on|off
2896set may-write-memory on|off
2897set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2898set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2899set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2900set may-interrupt on|off
2901 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2902 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2903 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2904 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2905 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2906 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2907 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2908
2909set record memory-query on|off
2910show record memory-query
2911 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2912 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2913
53a71c06
CR
2914* Changed commands
2915
2916disassemble
2917 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2918
f3e9a817
PM
2919* Python scripting
2920
9279c692
JB
2921** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2922 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2923 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2924 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2925 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2926
adc36818 2927** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2928 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2929 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2930 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2931
fa33c3cd 2932** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2933 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2934
2935** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2936
2937** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2938
967cf477
DE
2939** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2940
8a1ea21f
DE
2941** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2942 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2943 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2944
a7bdde9e
VP
2945* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2946there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2947tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2948regular breakpoints.
2949
05071a4d
PA
2950* New targets
2951
2952ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2953
6aecb9c2
JB
2954* D language support.
2955 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2956 language.
2957
431e49aa
TJB
2958* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2959 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2960 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2961 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2962 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2963
2964* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2965 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2966 conditions of the form:
2967
2968 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2969
2970 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2971 interface mentioned above.
2972
bfbf3774 2973*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2974
4eef138c
TT
2975* C++ Improvements
2976
2977 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2978
2979 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2980 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2981 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2982 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2983 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2984
4eef138c
TT
2985 ** Bug Fixes
2986
2987 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2988 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2989 qualified name.
2990
2991 ** Cast Operators
2992
2993 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2994 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2995
2d1c1221
ME
2996* New targets
2997
2998Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2999Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3000
3001* New Simulators
3002
3003Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3004Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3005
6c95b8df
PA
3006* Multi-program debugging.
3007
3008 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3009 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3010 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3011 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3012 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3013 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3014 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3015 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3016
d5551862
SS
3017* New tracing features
3018
3019 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3020
3021 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3022
3023 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3024 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3025 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3026 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3027 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3028 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3029 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3030 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3031 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3032 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3033
d5551862 3034 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3035
3036 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3037 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3038 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3039 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3040 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3041 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3042 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3043 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3044 the regular trace command.
3045
d5551862
SS
3046 ** Disconnected tracing
3047
3048 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3049 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3050 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3051 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3052 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3053
00bf0b85
SS
3054 ** Trace files
3055
3056 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3057 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3058 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3059 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3060 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3061 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3062 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3063
3064 ** Circular trace buffer
3065
3066 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3067 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3068 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3069 not be available for all target agents.
3070
21a0512e
PP
3071* Changed commands
3072
3073disassemble
3074 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3075 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3076
0fe7935b
DJ
3077info variables
3078 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3079 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3080
fb2e7cb4
JB
3081source
3082 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3083 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3084 support.
3085
3086 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3087 "set script-extension" (see below).
3088
6c95b8df
PA
3089* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3090
399cd161
MS
3091record save [<FILENAME>]
3092 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3093 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3094
3095record restore <FILENAME>
3096 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3097 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3098
6c95b8df
PA
3099add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3100 Add a new inferior.
3101
3102clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3103 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3104 inferior has loaded.
3105
3106remove-inferior ID
3107 Remove an inferior.
3108
3109maint info program-spaces
3110 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3111
9a7071a8
JB
3112set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3113show remote interrupt-sequence
3114 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3115 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3116 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3117 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3118 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3119
3120set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3121show remote interrupt-on-connect
3122 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3123 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3124 Linux kernel.
3125
3126set remotebreak [on | off]
3127show remotebreak
3128Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3129
f61e138d
SS
3130tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3131 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3132
3133info tvariables
3134 List trace state variables and their values.
3135
3136delete tvariable $NAME ...
3137 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3138
6da95a67
SS
3139teval EXPR, ...
3140 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3141 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3142
7a697b8d
SS
3143ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3144 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3145
b0f02ee9
JK
3146* New expression syntax
3147
3148 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3149 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3150
6c95b8df
PA
3151* New options
3152
3153set follow-exec-mode new|same
3154show follow-exec-mode
3155 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3156 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3157 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3158
236f1d4d
SS
3159set default-collect EXPR, ...
3160show default-collect
3161 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3162 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3163 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3164
d5551862
SS
3165set disconnected-tracing
3166show disconnected-tracing
3167 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3168 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3169 upon disconnection.
3170
4daf5ac0
SS
3171set circular-trace-buffer
3172show circular-trace-buffer
3173 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3174 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3175 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3176 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3177
fb2e7cb4
JB
3178set script-extension off|soft|strict
3179show script-extension
3180 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3181 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3182 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3183 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3184 evaluation failed.
3185 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3186
2b71fc8e
JB
3187set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3188show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3189 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3190 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3191 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3192 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3193 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3194 is on.
3195
de2e5182
TT
3196* Python API Improvements
3197
3198 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3199 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3200 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3201
3202 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3203 `is_base_class' attribute.
3204
3205 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3206
3207 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3208 evaluate an expression.
3209
f61e138d
SS
3210* New remote packets
3211
3212QTDV
3213 Define a trace state variable.
3214
3215qTV
3216 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3217
d5551862
SS
3218QTDisconnected
3219 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3220
4daf5ac0
SS
3221QTBuffer:circular
3222 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3223
d5551862
SS
3224qTfP, qTsP
3225 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3226
2d483d34
MS
3227* Bug fixes
3228
3229Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3230
6e0e5977
JB
3231Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3232much more reliable. In particular:
3233 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3234 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3235 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3236 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3237 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3238 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3239 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3240 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3241 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3242 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3243 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3244 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3245 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3246 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3247 non-threaded programs.
3248
93c26624
JK
3249PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3250This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3251libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3252executable program.
3253
abc7453d 3254*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3255
4efc6507
DE
3256* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3257dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3258them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3259for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3260"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3261
782b2b07
SS
3262* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3263breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3264or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3265the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3266for tracepoint actions.
3267
53a71c06
CR
3268* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3269raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3270modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3271
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3272* Process record and replay
3273
3274 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3275 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3276 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3277 execute commands.
3278
64644d9b
MS
3279* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3280step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3281set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3282reverse execution.
3283
b9412953
DD
3284* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3285feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
32862.6.28 or later.
3287
6c7a06a3
TT
3288* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3289target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3290char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3291literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3292U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3293`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3294system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3295the installation instructions for more information.
3296
f1838a98
UW
3297* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3298remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3299with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3300the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3301
55333a84
DE
3302* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3303and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3304
7f6a6314
PM
3305* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3306now complete on file names.
3307
65d12d83
TT
3308* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3309completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3310For instance, consider:
3311
3312 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3313 # struct example variable;
3314 (gdb) p variable.
3315
3316If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3317completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3318
edb3359d
DJ
3319* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3320the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3321
2fae03e8
TT
3322* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3323operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3324macros.
3325
47a3467a 3326* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3327the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3328implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3329
3330* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3331registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3332can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3333and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3334
08388c79
DE
3335* New remote packets
3336
3337qSearch:memory:
3338 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3339
a6f3e723
SL
3340QStartNoAckMode
3341 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3342 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3343 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3344
d7713ae0
EZ
3345vKill
3346 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3347 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3348
07e059b5
VP
3349qXfer:osdata:read
3350 Obtains additional operating system information
3351
47a3467a
PA
3352qXfer:siginfo:read
3353qXfer:siginfo:write
3354 Read or write additional signal information.
3355
060871df
PA
3356* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3357
3358 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3359 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3360 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3361
c055b101 3362* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3363DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3364
3365* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3366and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3367`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3368
31fffb02
CS
3369* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3370with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3371
88d8a8e0
JB
3372* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3373
7f99b190
JB
3374* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3375
ccd213ac
DJ
3376* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3377which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3378
1fddbabb 3379* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3380list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3381
a0ef4274
DJ
3382* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3383conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3384have also been fixed.
3385
bfb8797a 3386* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3387From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3388are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3389
71c25dea
TT
3390* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3391example, given:
3392
3393 template<typename T> class C { };
3394 C<char const *> c;
3395
3396GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3397
3398 ptype C<char const *>
3399 ptype C<char const*>
3400 ptype C<const char *>
3401 ptype C<const char*>
3402
ccd213ac
DJ
3403* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3404
3405 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3406 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3407
7ae0e2a2
UW
3408 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3409 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3410 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3411
a6f3e723
SL
3412 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3413 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3414
da8bd9a3
DJ
3415 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3416 gdbserver.
3417
d70e31dd
DE
3418 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3419 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3420
3421 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3422 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3423 as appropriate.
3424
d57a3c85
TJB
3425* Python scripting
3426
3427 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3428 available is determined at configure time.
3429
d8906c6f
TJB
3430 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3431
aadc346a
JB
3432* Ada tasking support
3433
3434 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3435 been introduced:
3436
3437 info tasks
3438 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3439 info task N
3440 Print detailed information about task number N.
3441 task
3442 Print the task number of the current task.
3443 task N
3444 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3445
adb483fe
DJ
3446* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3447add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3448
2277426b
PA
3449* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3450
3451 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3452 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3453 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3454 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3455 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3456 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3457 below.
3458
08d16641
PA
3459* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3460"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3461information.
3462
e35359c5
UW
3463* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3464to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3465architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3466See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3467more information.
3468
85e747d2
UW
3469* Multi-architecture debugging.
3470
3471 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3472 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3473 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3474 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3475 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3476
3477* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3478use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3479Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3480powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3481--enable-targets configure option.
3482
11ade57a
PA
3483* Non-stop mode debugging.
3484
3485 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3486 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3487 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3488 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3489 section in the user manual for more information.
3490
3491 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3492 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3493 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3494 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3495 extensions on linux targets.
3496
d7713ae0 3497* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3498
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3499catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3500 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3501 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3502 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3503 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3504 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3505 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3506 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3507 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3508
08388c79
DE
3509find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3510 val1 [, val2, ...]
3511 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3512
d57a3c85
TJB
3513maint set python print-stack
3514maint show python print-stack
3515 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3516
3517python [CODE]
3518 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3519
d7713ae0
EZ
3520macro define
3521macro list
3522macro undef
3523 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3524 interactively.
3525
3526info os processes
3527 Show operating system information about processes.
3528
2277426b
PA
3529info inferiors
3530 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3531
3532inferior NUM
3533 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3534
3535detach inferior NUM
3536 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3537
3538kill inferior NUM
3539 Kill inferior number NUM.
3540
d7713ae0
EZ
3541* New options
3542
3285f3fe
UW
3543set spu stop-on-load
3544show spu stop-on-load
3545 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3546
ff1a52c6
UW
3547set spu auto-flush-cache
3548show spu auto-flush-cache
3549 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3550 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3551
d7713ae0
EZ
3552set sh calling-convention
3553show sh calling-convention
3554 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3555
e0a3ce09 3556set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3557show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3558 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3559
3560set disassemble-next-line
3561show disassemble-next-line
3562 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3563 the debuggee stops.
3564
3565set remote noack-packet
3566show remote noack-packet
3567 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3568 under "New remote packets."
3569
3570set remote query-attached-packet
3571show remote query-attached-packet
3572 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3573
3574set remote read-siginfo-object
3575show remote read-siginfo-object
3576 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3577 packet.
3578
3579set remote write-siginfo-object
3580show remote write-siginfo-object
3581 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3582 packet.
3583
40ab02ce
MS
3584set remote reverse-continue
3585show remote reverse-continue
3586 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3587
3588set remote reverse-step
3589show remote reverse-step
3590 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3591
d7713ae0
EZ
3592set displaced-stepping
3593show displaced-stepping
3594 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3595 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3596 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3597
3598set debug displaced
3599show debug displaced
3600 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3601
3602maint set internal-error
3603maint show internal-error
3604 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3605
3606maint set internal-warning
3607maint show internal-warning
3608 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3609
ccd213ac
DJ
3610set exec-wrapper
3611show exec-wrapper
3612unset exec-wrapper
3613 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3614
aad4b048
JB
3615set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3616show multiple-symbols
3617 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3618 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3619 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3620
74960c60
VP
3621set breakpoint always-inserted
3622show breakpoint always-inserted
3623 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3624 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3625 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3626
0428b8f5
DJ
3627set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3628show arm fallback-mode
3629set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3630show arm force-mode
3631 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3632 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3633 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3634 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3635
10568435
JK
3636set disable-randomization
3637show disable-randomization
3638 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3639 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3640 multiple debugging sessions.
3641
d7713ae0
EZ
3642set non-stop
3643show non-stop
3644 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3645 a breakpoint.
3646
b3eb342c 3647set target-async
d7713ae0 3648show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3649 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3650 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3651 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3652 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3653
6c7a06a3
TT
3654set target-wide-charset
3655show target-wide-charset
3656 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3657 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3658
84603566
SL
3659set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3660show tcp auto-retry
3661set tcp connect-timeout
3662show tcp connect-timeout
3663 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3664 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3665 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3666
17a37d48
PP
3667set libthread-db-search-path
3668show libthread-db-search-path
3669 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3670 libthread_db.
3671
d4db2f36
PA
3672set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3673show schedule-multiple
3674 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3675 the current process.
3676
4e5d721f
DE
3677set stack-cache
3678show stack-cache
3679 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3680 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3681 affecting correctness.
3682
910c5da8
JB
3683set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3684show interactive-mode
3685 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3686 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3687 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3688 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3689 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3690
2277426b
PA
3691* Removed commands
3692
3693info forks
3694 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3695 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3696 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3697 command.
3698
3699fork NUM
3700 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3701 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3702 alias for the `fork' command.
3703
3704process PID
3705 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3706 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3707 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3708
3709delete fork NUM
3710 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3711 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3712 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3713 fork' command.
3714
3715detach fork NUM
3716 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3717 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3718 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3719 fork' command.
3720
a80b95ba
TG
3721* New native configurations
3722
3723x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3724
b8bfd3ed
JB
3725x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3726
75a2d5e7
TT
3727* New targets
3728
c28c63d8 3729Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3730x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3731x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3732S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3733
6de3146c
PA
3734* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3735 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3736
d5cbbe6e
JB
3737* Removed commands
3738
3739catch load
3740catch unload
3741 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3742
75feb17d 3743*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3744
af5ca30d
NH
3745* New native configurations
3746
3747NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3748Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3749
3750* New targets
3751
3752NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3753Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3754
7a404eba
PA
3755* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3756
3757 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3758 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3759 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3760 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3761
430ebac9
PA
3762* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3763(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3764
fe6fbf8b 3765* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3766is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3767
3768* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3769including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3770and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3771
10665d76
JB
3772* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3773accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3774more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3775
7cc46491
DJ
3776* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3777
d71340b8
DJ
3778* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3779registers on PowerPC targets.
3780
523c4513
DJ
3781* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3782targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3783
a6b151f1
DJ
3784* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3785commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3786
2d717e4f
DJ
3787* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3788extended-remote mode.
3789
24a836bd 3790* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3791The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3792error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3793The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3794
d0c678e6
UW
3795* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3796building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3797target architectures.
3798
d64a946d
TJB
3799* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3800Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3801now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3802stored in two consecutive float registers.
3803
ee163bf5
VP
3804* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3805breakpoints now.
3806
b93b6ca7 3807* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3808Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3809include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3810 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3811 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3812 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3813 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3814 of an assignment
3815 - Improved command completion in Ada
3816 - Several bug fixes
3817
d001be7a
DJ
3818* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3819process.
3820
a6b151f1
DJ
3821* New commands
3822
6d53d0af
JB
3823set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3824show print frame-arguments
3825 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3826 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3827
a6b151f1
DJ
3828remote put
3829remote get
3830remote delete
3831 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3832
3833* New MI commands
3834
3835-target-file-put
3836-target-file-get
3837-target-file-delete
3838 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3839
3840* New remote packets
3841
3842vFile:open:
3843vFile:close:
3844vFile:pread:
3845vFile:pwrite:
3846vFile:unlink:
3847 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3848
2d717e4f
DJ
3849vAttach
3850 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3851 mode.
3852
3853vRun
3854 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3855
8d5f9c6f 3856*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3857
19d378fc
MS
3858* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3859bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3860Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3861
3a40aaa0
UW
3862* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3863symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3864-Bsymbolic linker option.
3865
a6ec25f2
BW
3866* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3867recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3868is not supported.
3869
6dd09645
JB
3870* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3871frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3872
c9bb8148
DJ
3873* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
387432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3875
0d5de010
DJ
3876* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3877
23181151
DJ
3878* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3879target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3880a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3881
ea37ba09
DJ
3882* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3883automatically displayed as character or string data.
3884
3885* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3886arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3887as strings.
e1f48ead 3888
123dc839
DJ
3889* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3890for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3891only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3892
05a4558a
DJ
3893* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3894iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3895
7c963485
PA
3896* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3897ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3898has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3899
b18be20d
DJ
3900* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3901
0ca420ce
UW
3902* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3903
31d99776
DJ
3904* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3905layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3906segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3907
a4642986
MR
3908* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3909immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3910
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3911* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3912"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3913packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3914where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3915Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3916
3917* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3918(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3919
3920* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3921according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3922
c9bb8148
DJ
3923* New commands
3924
23776285
MR
3925set remoteflow
3926show remoteflow
3927 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3928 when debugging using remote targets.
3929
c9bb8148
DJ
3930set mem inaccessible-by-default
3931show mem inaccessible-by-default
3932 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3933 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3934 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3935 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3936 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3937
3938set breakpoint auto-hw
3939show breakpoint auto-hw
3940 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3941 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3942 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3943 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3944 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3945 including "next" and "finish".
3946
0e420bd8
JB
3947catch exception
3948catch exception unhandled
3949 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3950
3951catch assert
3952 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3953
f822c95b
DJ
3954set sysroot
3955show sysroot
3956 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3957 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3958 an alias to "set sysroot".
3959
83cc5c53
UW
3960info spu
3961 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3962 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3963 architecture.
3964
bd372731
MK
3965* New native configurations
3966
3967OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3968
23181151
DJ
3969set tdesc filename
3970unset tdesc filename
3971show tdesc filename
3972 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3973 not query the target for its built-in description.
3974
c9bb8148
DJ
3975* New targets
3976
54fe9172 3977OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3978MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3979Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3980
6dd09645
JB
3981* New remote packets
3982
3983QPassSignals:
3984 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3985 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3986
23181151
DJ
3987qXfer:features:read:
3988 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3989 features.
6dd09645 3990
83cc5c53
UW
3991qXfer:spu:read:
3992qXfer:spu:write:
3993 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3994 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3995
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3996qXfer:libraries:read:
3997 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3998 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3999 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4000 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4001
483367ee
DJ
4002* Removed targets
4003
4004Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4005
d08950c4
UW
4006alpha*-*-osf1*
4007alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4008d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4009hppa*-*-hiux*
4010i[34567]86-ncr-*
4011i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4012i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4013i[34567]86-*-netware*
4014i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4015i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4016i[34567]86-*-sco*
4017i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4018i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4019i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4020i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4021i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4022i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4023i[34567]86-*-isc*
4024m68*-cisco*-*
4025m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4026mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4027rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4028sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4029
7ce59000
DJ
4030* Other removed features
4031
4032target abug
4033target cpu32bug
4034target est
4035target rom68k
4036
4037 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4038
ea35711c
DJ
4039target hms
4040target e7000
4041target sh3
4042target sh3e
4043
4044 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4045 H8/300.
4046
4047target ocd
4048
4049 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4050 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4051 interfaces.
4052
7ce59000
DJ
4053DWARF 1 support
4054
4055 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4056 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4057
54d61198
DJ
4058Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4059
4060 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4061 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4062 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4063 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4064
ea35711c
DJ
4065MIPS ".pdr" sections
4066
4067 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4068 in debugging information.
4069
4070Scheme support
4071
4072 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4073 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4074
1a69e1e4
DJ
4075set mips stack-arg-size
4076set mips saved-gpreg-size
4077
4078 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4079
6dd09645 4080*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4081
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4082* New targets
4083
4084Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4085Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4086
6aec2e11
DJ
4087* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4088(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4089running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4090
4091* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4092Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4093supported.
4094
17218d91
DJ
4095* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4096broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4097
9ebce043
DJ
4098* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4099stub provides the required support.
4100
7d3d3ece
DJ
4101* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4102longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4103
4f8253f3
JB
4104* New commands
4105
4106set substitute-path
4107unset substitute-path
4108show substitute-path
4109 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4110 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4111 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4112 between compilation and debugging.
4113
9fa66fd7
AS
4114set trace-commands
4115show trace-commands
4116 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4117 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4118 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4119
1f5befc1
DJ
4120* REMOVED features
4121
4122The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4123
2ec3381a
DJ
4124Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4125an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4126
3d00d119
DJ
4127The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4128
be2a5f71
DJ
4129* New remote packets
4130
4131qSupported:
4132 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4133 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4134 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4135 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4136 target.
4137
0876f84a
DJ
4138qXfer:auxv:read:
4139 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4140 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4141
9ebce043
DJ
4142qXfer:memory-map:read:
4143 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4144 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4145
4146vFlashErase:
4147vFlashWrite:
4148vFlashDone:
4149 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4150
0876f84a
DJ
4151* Removed remote packets
4152
4153qPart:auxv:read:
4154 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4155 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4156
e374b601 4157*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4158
96309189
MS
4159* New targets
4160
4161Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4162
4163Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4164
53e5f3cf
AS
4165* New commands
4166
4167init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4168 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4169
ac264b3b
MS
4170The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4171
4172checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4173
4174restart <n> Return the program state to a
4175 previously saved state.
4176
4177info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4178
4179delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4180
4181set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4182 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4183
4184info forks List forks of the user program that
4185 are available to be debugged.
4186
4187fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4188 forks of the user program that are
4189 available to be debugged.
4190
4191delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4192 that are available to be debugged (and
4193 kill the forked process).
4194
4195detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4196 that are available to be debugged (and
4197 allow the process to continue).
4198
3950dc3f
NS
4199* New architecture
4200
4201Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4202
0ea3f30e
DJ
4203* Improved Windows host support
4204
4205GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4206native console support, and remote communications using either
4207network sockets or serial ports.
4208
f79daebb
GM
4209* Improved Modula-2 language support
4210
4211GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4212basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4213pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4214printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4215written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4216GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4217
acab6ab2
MM
4218* REMOVED features
4219
4220The ARM rdi-share module.
4221
f4267320
DJ
4222The Netware NLM debug server.
4223
53e5f3cf 4224*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4225
e0ecbda1
MK
4226* New native configurations
4227
02a677ac 4228OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4229OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4230
d64a6579
KB
4231* New targets
4232
4233Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4234
b33a6190
AS
4235* New command line options
4236
4237--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4238--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4239 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4240--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4241 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4242 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4243 with the --command (-x) option.
4244
11dced61
AC
4245* Deprecated commands removed
4246
4247The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4248removed:
4249
4250 Command Replacement
4251 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4252 othernames set arm disassembler
4253 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4254 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4255 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4256 regs info registers
4257
6fe85783
MK
4258* New BSD user-level threads support
4259
4260It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4261library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4262configurations are:
4263
4264FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4265FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4266OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4267
4268Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4269are not yet supported.
4270
5260ca71
MS
4271* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4272(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4273
e84ecc99
AC
4274* REMOVED configurations and files
4275
4276VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4277Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4278National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4279
31e35378
JB
4280* New "set print array-indexes" command
4281
4282After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4283when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4284behavior.
4285
e85e5c83
MK
4286* VAX floating point support
4287
4288GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4289
d91e9901
AS
4290* User-defined command support
4291
4292In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4293to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4294section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4295
f2cb65ca
MC
4296*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4297
f47b1503
AS
4298* New command line option
4299
4300GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4301debugging.
4302
f2cb65ca
MC
4303* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4304
4305GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4306information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4307by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4308proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4309to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4310
d08c0230
AC
4311* Internationalization
4312
4313When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4314internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4315continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4316
117ea3cf
PH
4317* Ada
4318
4319Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4320implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4321into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4322
d08c0230
AC
4323* New native configurations
4324
4325GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4326
4327* Remote 'p' packet
4328
4329GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4330packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4331
4332* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4333
4334GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4335The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4336features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4337i386 application).
4338
4339GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4340compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4341continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4342configurations:
4343
4344hppa-*-hpux
4345ia64-*-aix
4346mips-*-irix*
4347*-*-lynx
4348mips-*-linux-gnu
4349sds protocol
4350xdr protocol
4351powerpc bdm protocol
4352
4353Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4354made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4355
4356* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4357
4358Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4359been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4360configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4361permanently REMOVED.
4362
4363h8300-*-*
4364mcore-*-*
4365mn10300-*-*
4366ns32k-*-*
4367sh64-*-*
4368v850-*-*
4369
ebb7c577
AC
4370*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4371
4372* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4373
4374When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4375heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4376been fixed.
4377
4378* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4379
4380When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4381fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4382IRIX long double values).
4383
4384* VAX and "next"
4385
4386A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4387command. This problem has been fixed.
4388
860660cb 4389*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4390
0dea2468
AC
4391* Fix for ``many threads''
4392
4393On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4394rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4395error message:
4396
4397 ptrace: No such process.
4398 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4399
4400This problem has been fixed.
4401
2c07db7a
AC
4402* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4403
4404Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4405GDB to dump core).
4406
c23968a2
JB
4407* New ``start'' command.
4408
4409This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4410
71009278
MK
4411* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4412
4413Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4414live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4415platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4416
4417FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4418FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4419NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4420NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4421NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4422OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4423OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4424OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4425OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4426
3c0b7db2
AC
4427* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4428
4429Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4430These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4431of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4432call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4433signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4434
73cc75f3
AC
4435Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4436features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4437include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4438
7243600a
BF
4439* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4440
6f606e1c
MK
4441* New native configurations
4442
97dc871c 4443GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4444OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4445OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4446OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4447OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4448NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4449OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4450
a1b461bf
AC
4451* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4452
4453GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4454The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4455including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4456migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4457compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4458work, was also included.
4459
4460GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4461module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4462
4463h8300-*-*
4464mcore-*-*
4465mn10300-*-*
4466ns32k-*-*
4467sh64-*-*
4468v850-*-*
4469xstormy16-*-*
4470
4471Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4472made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4473
3c7012f5
AC
4474* REMOVED configurations and files
4475
4476Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4477Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4478Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4479Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4480Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4481AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4482Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4483decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4484riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4485sonymips mips-sony-*
4486sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4487
e5fe55f7
AC
4488*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4489
4490* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4491
4492The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4493GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4494command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4495program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4496with GDB".
4497
4498* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4499
4500Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4501libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4502cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4503GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4504shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4505the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4506are created.
4507
4508Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4509
4510* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4511
4512The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4513non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4514compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4515
4516* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4517
4518Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4519wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4520
4521* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4522
4523The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4524permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4525systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4526
4527* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4528
4529Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4530has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4531
4532* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4533
4534GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4535its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4536panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4537
4538* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4539
4540When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4541by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4542not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4543
faae5abe 4544*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4545
9175c9a3
MC
4546* Removed --with-mmalloc
4547
4548Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4549conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4550
3cc87ec0
MK
4551* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4552
4553The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4554the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4555and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4556you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4557
f0424ef6
MK
4558* Revised SPARC target
4559
4560The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4561FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4562support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4563from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4564(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4565
59659be2
ILT
4566* New C++ demangler
4567
4568GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4569names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4570with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4571programs.
4572
9e08b29b
DJ
4573* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4574
4575GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4576arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4577encountered these.
4578
8dfe8985
DC
4579* C++ nested types and namespaces
4580
4581GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4582improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4583is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4584Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4585namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4586"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4587frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4588if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4589GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4590
cced5e27
MK
4591* New native configurations
4592
4593NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4594OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4595OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4596OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4597OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4598
b4b4b794
KI
4599* New debugging protocols
4600
4601M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4602
7989c619
AC
4603* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4604
4605The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4606and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4607tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4608
5994185b
AC
4609* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4610
4611Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4612been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4613configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4614permanently REMOVED.
4615
4616Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4617Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4618Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4619Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4620Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4621AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4622Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4623decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4624riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4625sonymips mips-sony-*
4626sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4627
0ddabb4c
AC
4628* REMOVED configurations and files
4629
4630SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4631SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4632Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4633Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4634H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4635HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4636HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4637HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4638PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4639386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4640Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4641 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4642 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4643SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4644SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4645Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4646Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4647
c7f1390e
DJ
4648*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4649
1fe43d45
AC
4650* Objective-C
4651
4652Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4653integrated into GDB.
4654
e6beb428
AC
4655* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4656
4657DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4658information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4659By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4660backtraces.
4661
4662The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4663have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4664DWARF 2 CFI support.
4665
4666* Hosted file I/O.
4667
4668GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4669file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4670remote protocol documentation for details.
4671
4672* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4673
4674All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4675architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4676to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4677ppc32 on ppc64).
4678
4679* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4680
4681GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4682per-thread variables.
4683
4684* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4685
4686GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4687GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4688
4689* Separate debug info.
4690
4691GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4692automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4693of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4694system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4695and optional debug files.
4696
4697* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4698
4699DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4700describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4701debugger.
4702
4703GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4704for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4705
4706* Java
4707
4708A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4709Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4710considered "useable".
4711
85f8f974
DJ
4712* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4713
4714The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4715commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4716kernel.
4717
0fac0b41
DJ
4718* GDB supports logging output to a file
4719
4720There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4721used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4722
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4723* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4724
4725The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4726disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4727command.
4728
e286caf2 4729* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4730
4731The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4732registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4733
d28f9cdf
DJ
4734* Profiling support
4735
4736A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4737be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4738session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4739"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4740data, for more informative profiling results.
4741
da0f9dcd
AC
4742* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4743
4744The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4745option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4746"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4747
4748Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4749removed.
4750
fb9b6b35
JJ
4751Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4752Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4753Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4754 in a subsequent -var-update.
4755
954a4db8
MK
4756* New native configurations.
4757
4758FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4759
6760f9e6
JB
4760* Multi-arched targets.
4761
b4263afa 4762HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4763Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4764
1b831c93
AC
4765* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4766
4767Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4768been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4769configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4770permanently REMOVED.
4771
8b0e5691 4772Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4773Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4774H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4775HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4776HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4777HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4778PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4779Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4780 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4781 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4782Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4783Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4784
5835abe7
NC
4785* REMOVED configurations and files
4786
4787V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4788Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4789IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4790i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4791i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4792i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4793HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4794 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4795 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4796Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4797Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4798Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4799OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4800I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4801
a094c6fb
AC
4802* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4803
4804The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4805the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4806context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4807address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4808The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4809
299ffc64 4810*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4811
46248966
AC
4812* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4813
4814When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4815`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4816in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4817library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4818shared libs like mad''.
4819
b9d14705 4820* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4821
b9d14705
DJ
4822Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4823the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4824arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4825powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4826
e0e9281e
JB
4827* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4828
4829GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4830and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4831they expand.
4832
dd73b9bb
AC
4833The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4834invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4835
4836The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4837macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4838
e0e9281e
JB
4839Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4840information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4841your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4842information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4843
2250ee0c
CV
4844* Multi-arched targets.
4845
6e3ba3b8
JT
4846DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4847DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4848NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4849National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4850Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4851Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4852
cd9bfe15 4853* New targets.
e33ce519 4854
456f8b9d
DB
4855Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4856
e33ce519 4857
da8ca43d
JT
4858* New native configurations
4859
4860Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4861SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4862MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4863UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4864
cd9bfe15
AC
4865* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4866
4867Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4868been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4869configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4870permanently REMOVED.
4871
92eb23c5 4872Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4873OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4874IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4875Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4876Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4877Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4878i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4879i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4880i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4881HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4882 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4883 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4884I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4885
db034ac5
AC
4886* OBSOLETE languages
4887
4888CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4889
cd9bfe15
AC
4890* REMOVED configurations and files
4891
4892AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4893A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4894AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4895AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4896AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4897
4898testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4899
20f01a46
DH
4900* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4901
4902This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4903commands. The default is 1024.
4904
a5941fbf
MK
4905* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4906
4907Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4908
89743e04
MS
4909* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4910
4911These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4912to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4913from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4914
9fb14e79
JB
4915* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4916
4917The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4918including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4919of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4920
2037aebb
AC
4921*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4922
4923* New targets.
4924
4925Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4926
4927* Bug fixes
4928
4929gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4930mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4931Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4932
4933gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4934dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4935Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4936
4937Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4938Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4939By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4940
4941i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4942avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4943By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4944
37057839 4945*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4946
1a703748
MS
4947* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4948
4949This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4950really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4951In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4952target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4953This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4954(notably embedded) targets.
4955
cefd4ef5
MS
4956* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4957
55241689
AC
4958This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4959process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4960GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4961hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4962
352ed7b4
MS
4963* New command line option
4964
4965GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4966
4967* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4968
4969There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4970command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4971a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4972be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4973open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4974issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4975a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4976it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4977GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4978is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4979
fe419ffc
RE
4980* Changes in ARM configurations.
4981
4982Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4983configuration is fully multi-arch.
4984
eb7cedd9
MK
4985* New native configurations
4986
fe419ffc 4987ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4988x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4989AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4990Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4991
c9f63e6b
CV
4992* New targets
4993
4994Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4995
9b4ff276
AC
4996* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4997
4998Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4999been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5000configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5001permanently REMOVED.
5002
5003AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5004A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5005AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5006AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5007AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5008
b4ceaee6 5009testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5010
e2caac18
AC
5011* REMOVED configurations and files
5012
5013TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5014WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5015PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5016PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5017PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5018Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5019Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5020 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5021SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5022Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5023Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5024ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5025Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5026
c2a727fa
TT
5027* Changes to command line processing
5028
5029The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5030for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5031
467d8519
TT
5032* Changes to key bindings
5033
5034There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5035
7072a954
AC
5036*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5037
5038Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5039
5040Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5041corrupted.
5042
5043Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5044
5045Numerous documentation fixes.
5046
5047Numerous testsuite fixes.
5048
34f47bc4 5049*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5050
5051* New native configurations
5052
5053Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5054x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5055MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5056MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5057ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5058s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5059
bf64bfd6
AC
5060* New targets
5061
def90278 5062Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5063CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5064UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5065
17e78a56 5066* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5067
5068x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5069Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5070Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5071 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5072TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5073WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5074Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5075PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5076PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5077PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5078SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5079Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5080ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5081Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5082
17e78a56
AC
5083stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5084kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5085
7fcca85b
AC
5086Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5087been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5088configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5089permanently REMOVED.
5090
a196c81c 5091* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5092
5093Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5094Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5095Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5096ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5097Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5098ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5099
6d6b80e5 5100* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5101
6d6b80e5 5102GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5103sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5104present.
5105
bf64bfd6
AC
5106* Other news:
5107
e23194cb
EZ
5108* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5109
5110* The MI enabled by default.
5111
5112The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5113revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5114engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5115using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5116which is now deprecated.
5117
5118* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5119
5120GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5121main features are supported:
5122
5123 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5124
5125 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5126 extension;
5127
5128 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5129
5130 - a Pascal expression parser.
5131
5132However, some important features are not yet supported.
5133
5134 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5135
5136 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5137
5138 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5139 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5140
5141 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5142
5143 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5144
5145* Changes in completion.
5146
5147Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5148to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5149users expect at the shell prompt.
5150
5151Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5152`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5153program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5154files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5155be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5156considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5157name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5158
5159`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5160
5161* New platform-independent commands:
5162
5163It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5164hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5165documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5166
5167* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5168
d7275149
MK
5169Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5170revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5171many threads as your system allows you to have.
5172
e23194cb
EZ
5173Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5174
d7275149
MK
5175Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5176multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5177
5178* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5179
5180Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5181
e23194cb
EZ
5182GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5183debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5184supported.)
5185
5186* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5187
5188Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5189breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5190implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5191put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5192and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5193registers.
5194
5195The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5196debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5197watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5198
5199* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5200
5201New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5202the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5203
5204New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5205display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5206IDT.
5207
5208New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5209from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5210New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5211a given linear address.
5212
5213GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5214program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5215which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5216
5217DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5218
6c56c069
EZ
5219It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5220
e23194cb
EZ
5221* Changes in documentation.
5222
5223All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5224Documentation License.
5225
5226Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5227manual.
5228
5229TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5230
5231Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5232manual.
5233
5234The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5235documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5236hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5237
5d6640b1
AC
5238* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5239
5240The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5241``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5242contents of this file.
5243
1a1d8446
AC
5244* gdba.el deleted
5245
5246GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5247
9debab2f 5248*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5249
c63ce875
EZ
5250* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5251
5252Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5253programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5254displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5255greater level of detail.
5256
5257* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5258
5259It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5260bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5261on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5262written.
5263
5264* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5265
5266The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5267necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5268machines ``out of the box''.
5269
5270The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5271possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5272signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5273would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5274interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5275
5276It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5277standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5278even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5279and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5280terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5281
5282The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5283enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5284also works.
5285
5286DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5287GDB.
5288
5289It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5290directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5291times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5292breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5293
ed9a39eb
JM
5294* New native configurations
5295
5296ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5297PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5298
7a292a7a
SS
5299* New targets
5300
96baa820 5301Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5302x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5303PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5304TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5305
085dd6e6
JM
5306* OBSOLETE configurations
5307
5308Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5309Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5310Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5311ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5312Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5313
9debab2f
AC
5314Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5315but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5316these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5317be permanently REMOVED.
5318
5330533d
SS
5319* Gould support removed
5320
5321Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5322
bc9e5bbf
AC
5323* New features for SVR4
5324
5325On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5326without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5327load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5328
5329* Many C++ enhancements
5330
5331C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5332in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5333
adf40b2e
JM
5334* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5335
5336A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5337sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5338with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5339``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5340
5341 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5342 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5343
43e526b9
JM
5344* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5345
5346A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5347expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5348instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5349
5350The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5351added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5352
96baa820
JM
5353* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5354
5355The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5356``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5357include ``set remote P-packet''.
5358
11cf8741
JM
5359* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5360
5361The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5362accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5363``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5364
7876dd43
DB
5365* ``apropos'' command added.
5366
5367The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5368documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5369try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5370
bc9e5bbf
AC
5371* New MI interface
5372
5373A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5374interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5375process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5376"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5377enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5378
5379 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5380
c906108c
SS
5381*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5382
5383* New native configurations
5384
5385HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5386HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5387M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5388
5389* New targets
5390
5391Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5392Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5393Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5394
5395* OBSOLETE configurations
5396
5397Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5398
5399Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5400but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5401these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5402be permanently REMOVED.
5403
5404* ANSI/ISO C
5405
5406As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5407buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5408containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5409use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5410available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5411configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5412information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5413already.
5414
5415* Readline 2.2
5416
5417GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5418
5419* set extension-language
5420
5421You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5422languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5423you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5424 set extension-language .c c++
5425The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5426and their associated languages.
5427
5428* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5429
5430When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5431you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5432PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5433
5434 set processor NAME
5435
5436sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5437following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5438
5439 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5440 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5441 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5442 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5443 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5444 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5445 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5446 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5447 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5448 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5449 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5450
5451At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5452special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5453registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5454only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5455
5456* HP-UX support
5457
5458Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5459more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5460library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5461support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5462for xdb and dbx commands.
5463
5464* Catchpoints
5465
5466HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5467generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5468to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5469
5470This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5471argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5472output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5473
5474* Debugging across forks
5475
5476On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5477in the inferior.
5478
5479* TUI
5480
5481HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5482it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5483configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5484
5485* GDB remote protocol additions
5486
5487A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5488Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5489fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5490allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5491
5492For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5493full 64-bit address. The command
5494
5495 set remoteaddresssize 32
5496
5497can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5498the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5499will be discarded.
5500
5501In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5502command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5503
5504 maint packet heythere
5505
5506sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5507disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5508time.
5509
5510The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5511target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5512downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5513
5514* Tracing can collect general expressions
5515
5516You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5517further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5518doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5519
5520* mask-address variable for Mips
5521
5522For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5523a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5524of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5525
5526* Higher serial baud rates
5527
5528GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5529230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5530to achieve all of these rates.)
5531
5532* i960 simulator
5533
5534The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5535builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5536
5537
5538*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5539
5540* New native configurations
5541
5542Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5543Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5544Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5545PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5546PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5547Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5548Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5549
5550* New targets
5551
5552Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5553Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5554Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5555Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5556MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5557MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5558MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5559Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5560Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5561Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5562NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5563
5564* New debugging protocols
5565
5566ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5567M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5568DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5569PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5570PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5571Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5572
5573* DWARF 2
5574
5575All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5576format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5577information.
5578
5579* Java frontend
5580
5581GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5582only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5583
5584* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5585
5586For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5587loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5588locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5589
5590* Live range splitting
5591
5592GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5593range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5594more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5595
5596* Hurd support
5597
5598GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5599updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5600
5601* ARM Thumb support
5602
5603GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5604instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5605instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5606accordingly.
5607
5608* MIPS16 support
5609
5610GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5611instruction set.
5612
5613* Overlay support
5614
5615GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5616linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5617will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5618control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5619additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5620in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5621
5622* info symbol
5623
5624The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5625the symbol at the specified address.
5626
5627* Trace support
5628
5629The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5630asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5631extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5632includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5633file tracepoint.c for more details.
5634
5635* MIPS simulator
5636
5637Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5638by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5639of most MIPS variants.
5640
5641* Sparc simulator
5642
5643Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5644by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5645Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5646
5647* set architecture
5648
5649For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5650basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5651architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5652the possible architectures.
5653
5654*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5655
5656* New native configurations
5657
5658Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5659M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5660PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5661PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5662PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5663RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5664
5665* New targets
5666
5667ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5668I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5669MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5670MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5671PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5672Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5673Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5674
5675* PowerPC simulator
5676
5677The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5678contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5679PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5680basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5681performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5682
5683* Solaris 2.5
5684
5685GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5686
5687* Windows 95/NT native
5688
5689GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5690To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5691which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5692Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5693ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5694
5695* dont-repeat command
5696
5697If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5698command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5699useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5700extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5701
5702* Send break instead of ^C
5703
5704The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5705rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5706GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5707
5708* Remote protocol timeout
5709
5710The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5711that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5712to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5713
5714* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5715
5716By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5717loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5718stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5719when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5720in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5721
5722Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5723/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5724automatically on hpux10.
5725
5726* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5727
5728Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5729
5730* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5731
5732When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5733may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5734the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5735every character. The default value is 1050.
5736
5737* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5738
5739If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5740a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5741replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5742details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5743remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5744to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5745
5746* Speedups for remote debugging
5747
5748GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5749the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5750and more efficient S-record downloading.
5751
5752* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5753
5754GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5755Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5756
5757*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5758
5759* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5760
5761The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5762can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5763
5764* Remote targets use caching
5765
5766Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5767remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5768it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5769debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5770off' turns the the data cache off.
5771
5772* Remote targets may have threads
5773
5774The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5775in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5776gdb/remote.c for details.
5777
5778* NetROM support
5779
5780If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5781support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5782acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5783write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5784support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5785another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5786sequence is something like
5787
5788 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5789 load <prog>
5790 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5791
5792* Macintosh host
5793
5794GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5795may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5796it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5797available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5798device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5799directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5800scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5801mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5802
5803* Autoconf
5804
5805GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5806but does simplify configuration and building.
5807
5808* hpux10
5809
5810GDB now supports hpux10.
5811
5812*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5813
5814* New native configurations
5815
5816x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5817x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5818NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5819Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5820
5821* New targets
5822
5823A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5824HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5825CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5826PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5827WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5828
5829* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5830
5831GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5832possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5833filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5834the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5835if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5836
5837* Arguments to user-defined commands
5838
5839User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5840Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5841trivial example:
5842define adder
5843 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5844
5845To execute the command use:
5846adder 1 2 3
5847
5848Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5849Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5850use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5851
5852* New `if' and `while' commands
5853
5854This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5855commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5856expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5857execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5858terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5859`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5860if the expression is zero.
5861
5862* Fortran source language mode
5863
5864GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5865Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5866variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5867with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5868Fortran compilers.
5869
5870* Better HPUX support
5871
5872Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5873running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5874processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5875for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5876that behavior do the following before running the program:
5877
5878 adb -w a.out
5879 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5880 control-d
5881
5882This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5883To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5884
5885 adb -w a.out
5886 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5887 control-d
5888
5889You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5890the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5891external linkage.
5892
5893GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5894HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5895
5896* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5897
5898You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5899commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5900current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5901"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5902associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5903configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5904
5905* New DOS host serial code
5906
5907This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5908no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5909a PC's serial port.
5910
5911*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5912
5913* New "complete" command
5914
5915This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5916were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5917
5918* Trailing space optional in prompt
5919
5920"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5921allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5922
5923* Breakpoint hit counts
5924
5925"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5926has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5927can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5928to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5929less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5930that breakpoint.
5931
5932* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5933
5934"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5935an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5936arrays actually contain only short strings.
5937
5938* Shared library breakpoints
5939
5940In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5941breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5942
5943* Hardware watchpoints
5944
5945There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5946targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5947
55241689 5948Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5949
5950* Annotations
5951
5952Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5953and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5954
5955* Improved Irix 5 support
5956
5957GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5958
5959* Improved HPPA support
5960
5961GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5962
5963* New native configurations
5964
5965Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5966HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5967Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5968RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5969
5970* New targets
5971
5972OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5973MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5974Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5975
5976* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5977
5978There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5979This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5980
5981* Fixes
5982
5983As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5984and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5985
5986*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5987
5988* Irix 5 is now supported
5989
5990* HPPA support
5991
5992GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5993to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5994GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5995of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5996can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5997
5998
5999*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6000
6001* User visible changes:
6002
6003* Remote Debugging
6004
6005The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6006target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6007debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6008integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6009debugging info for the mips target).
6010
6011* DEC Alpha native support
6012
6013GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6014debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6015work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6016Alpha-specific notes.
6017
6018* Preliminary thread implementation
6019
6020GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6021
6022* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6023
6024This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6025to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6026for details).
6027
6028* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6029
6030This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6031mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6032call methods, ...etc.
6033
6034*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6035
6036 * User visible changes:
6037
6038Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6039supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6040other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6041somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6042
6043Filename completion now works.
6044
6045When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6046arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6047addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6048
6049All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6050vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6051should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6052your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6053to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6054
6055 * DEC alpha support
6056
6057This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6058cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6059
6060
6061*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6062
6063 * Testsuite
6064
6065This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6066The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6067via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6068
6069 * C++ demangling
6070
6071'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6072emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6073Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6074disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6075use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6076
6077 * Simulators
6078
6079GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6080So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6081Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6082
6083 * New targets supported
6084
6085H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6086H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6087SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6088Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6089IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6090
6091Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6092version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6093GO32 memory extender.
6094
6095 * New remote protocols
6096
6097MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6098
6099 * New source languages supported
6100
6101This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6102used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6103into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6104
6105
6106*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6107
6108 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6109
6110GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6111version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6112University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6113compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6114format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6115(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6116
6117Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6118
6119 * Faster and better demangling
6120
6121We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6122demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6123character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6124only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6125This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6126increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6127symbol lookups.
6128
6129`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6130from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6131compiler does not actually implement.
6132
6133 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6134
6135In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6136inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6137recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6138very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6139The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6140circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6141fix.
6142
6143The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6144release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6145
6146 * Improved configure script
6147
6148The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6149you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6150host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6151done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6152
6153We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6154version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6155`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6156The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6157only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6158We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6159
6160 * Documentation improvements
6161
6162There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6163produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6164before submitting changes.
6165
6166The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6167M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6168`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6169you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6170a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6171
6172*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6173We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6174been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6175or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6176`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6177around this problem.
6178
6179 * New features
6180
6181GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6182the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6183`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6184the target program.
6185
6186The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6187how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6188
6189 * New native hosts supported
6190
6191HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6192386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6193
6194 * New targets supported
6195
6196AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6197
6198 * New file formats supported
6199
6200BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6201HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6202
6203 * Major bug fixes
6204
6205Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6206
6207We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6208printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6209
6210We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6211for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6212release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6213
6214You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6215will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6216
6217We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6218for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6219especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6220libraries.
6221
6222The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6223information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6224command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6225any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6226when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6227
6228 * Internal improvements
6229
6230GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6231debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6232
6233GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6234Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6235symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6236contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6237shared code that handles any of them.
6238
6239 * New command line options
6240
6241We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6242
6243 * Mmalloc licensing
6244
6245The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6246General Public License.
6247
6248*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6249
6250 * Host/native/target split
6251
6252GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6253hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6254target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6255local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6256ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6257
6258The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6259GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6260is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6261code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6262any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6263built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6264handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6265
6266GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6267It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6268plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6269
6270 * New hosts supported
6271
6272HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6273386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6274386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6275
6276 * New targets supported
6277
6278Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
627968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6280
6281 * New native hosts supported
6282
6283386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6284 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6285386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6286
6287 * New file formats supported
6288
6289BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6290supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6291format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6292
6293 * New commands
6294
6295`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6296`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6297These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6298
6299`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6300
6301You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6302scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6303prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6304executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6305
6306 * C++ improvements
6307
6308We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6309info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6310symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6311
6312Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6313
6314 * Major bug fixes
6315
6316The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6317fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6318by the compiler.
6319
6320We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6321support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6322
6323John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6324slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6325that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6326purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6327the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6328mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6329
6330Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6331about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6332completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6333we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6334
6335 * AMD 29k support
6336
6337A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6338specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6339calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6340usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6341in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6342
6343We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6344Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6345of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6346resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6347
6348 * Remote interfaces
6349
6350We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6351with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6352message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6353This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6354needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6355breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6356each instruction being stepped through.
6357
6358The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6359registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6360
6361There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6362find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6363Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6364processor with a serial port.
6365
6366 * Configuration
6367
6368Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6369`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6370supported, and what files each one uses.
6371
6372 * Library changes
6373
6374There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6375disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6376Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6377disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6378
6379The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6380Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6381can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6382grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6383
6384 * Documentation
6385
6386The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6387reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6388as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6389encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6390system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6391bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6392
6393And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6394
6395
6396*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6397
6398 * Better support for C++ function names
6399
6400GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6401names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6402(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6403single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6404Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6405
6406GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6407the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6408You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6409lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6410for the list of formats.
6411
6412 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6413
6414Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6415C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6416directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6417can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6418usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6419about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6420this problem.)
6421
6422 * New 'maintenance' command
6423
6424All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6425the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6426can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6427
6428 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6429 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6430 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6431 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6432 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6433 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6434
6435The following commands are new:
6436
6437 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6438 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6439 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6440
6441 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6442
6443We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6444(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6445be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6446read after argv processing.
6447
6448 * New hosts supported
6449
6450Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6451
55241689 6452GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6453
6454We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6455is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6456for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6457masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6458fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6459It costs extra.
6460
6461 * New targets supported
6462
6463Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6464
6465 * More smarts about finding #include files
6466
6467GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6468all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6469greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6470especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6471the one that contains your sources.
6472
6473We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6474breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6475try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6476
6477 * Interesting infernals change
6478
6479GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6480section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6481target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6482stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6483
6484 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6485
6486There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6487 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6488 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6489
6490See the ChangeLog for details.
6491
6492*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6493
6494 * New machines supported (host and target)
6495
6496IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6497
6498SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6499
6500 * New malloc package
6501
6502GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6503Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6504capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6505This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6506pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6507more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6508
6509 * info proc
6510
6511The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6512'help info proc' for details.
6513
6514 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6515
6516The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6517Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6518possible.
6519
6520 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6521
6522Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6523support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6524conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6525environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6526that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6527in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6528
6529 * Cross byte order fixes
6530
6531Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6532targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6533
6534 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6535
6536If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6537system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6538`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6539program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6540called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6541Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6542and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6543the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6544option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6545starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6546
6547You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6548the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6549information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6550slower, but makes future operations faster.
6551
6552The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6553build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6554A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6555use is:
6556
6557 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6558
6559The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6560It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6561shared across multiple host platforms.
6562
6563 * longjmp() handling
6564
6565GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6566siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6567all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6568platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6569
6570 * Solaris 2.0
6571
6572Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6573this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6574reading symbols.
6575
6576 * Bug fixes
6577
6578As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6579People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6580crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6581
6582*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6583
6584 * New machines supported (host and target)
6585
6586SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6587 (except core files)
6588BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6589Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6590
6591 * New machines supported (target)
6592
6593AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6594
6595 * C++ support
6596
6597GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6598The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6599per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6600
6601GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6602`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6603extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6604good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6605will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6606released.
6607
6608 * New features for SVR4
6609
6610GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6611shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6612only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6613
6614The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6615on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6616it prints the address mappings of the process.
6617
6618If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6619bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6620
6621 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6622
6623Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6624now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6625skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6626make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6627same code linked statically.
6628
6629 * New Getopt
6630
6631GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6632version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6633continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6634Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6635added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6636future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6637
6638 * Bugs fixed
6639
6640The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6641Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6642See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6643
6644
6645*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6646
6647 * New machines supported (host and target)
6648
6649Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6650NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6651Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6652
6653 * Almost SCO Unix support
6654
6655We had hoped to support:
6656SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6657(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6658that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6659about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6660
6661 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6662
6663GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6664debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6665is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6666send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6667reqired (if any).
6668
6669 * New Readline
6670
6671GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6672is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6673required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6674
6675 * Bugs fixed
6676
6677The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6678Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6679See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6680
6681 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6682
6683GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6684supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6685symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6686
6687Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6688mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6689debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6690mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6691version 2.
6692
6693Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6694really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6695line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6696variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6697situation somewhat.
6698
6699When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6700However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6701methods.
6702
6703We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6704DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6705encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6706
6707
6708*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6709
6710 * Improved configuration
6711
6712Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6713Porting BFD is simpler.
6714
6715 * Stepping improved
6716
6717The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6718of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6719in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6720function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6721
6722 * Bug fixing
6723
6724Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6725
6726 * New host supported (not target)
6727
6728Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6729
6730
6731*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6732
6733 * Multiple source language support
6734
6735GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6736It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6737and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6738language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6739You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6740`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6741
6742 * GDB and Modula-2
6743
6744GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6745currently under development at the State University of New York at
6746Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6747continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6748
6749Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6750debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6751symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6752
6753There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6754in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6755
6756 * set write on/off
6757
6758GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6759a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6760the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6761by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6762effect immediately.
6763
6764 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6765
6766When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6767shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6768The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6769examining core files.
6770
6771 * set listsize
6772
6773You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6774The default is 10.
6775
6776 * New machines supported (host and target)
6777
6778SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6779Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6780Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6781
6782 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6783
6784IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6785
6786 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6787
6788AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6789AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6790Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6791
6792 * New remote interfaces
6793
6794AMD 29000 Adapt
6795AMD 29000 Minimon
6796
6797
6798*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6799
6800 * New Facilities
6801
6802Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6803
6804Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6805target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6806is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6807remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6808remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6809also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6810using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6811stub on the target system.
6812
6813New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6814
6815GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6816library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6817object file types such as a.out and coff.
6818
6819There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6820refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6821
6822
6823 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6824
6825All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6826by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6827
6828For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6829``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6830Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6831
6832What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6833print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6834will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6835all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6836
6837confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6838 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6839 it is already running. Default is ON.
6840
6841editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6842 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6843 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6844 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6845 Default is ON.
6846
6847history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6848 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6849 or the value of the environment variable
6850 GDBHISTFILE.
6851
6852history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6853 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6854 HISTSIZE.
6855
6856history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6857 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6858 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6859
6860history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6861 history expansion will be performed on
6862 command line input. The default is OFF.
6863
6864radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6865 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6866 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6867
6868height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6869 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6870 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6871 variable TERM.
6872
6873width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6874 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6875 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6876 variable TERM.
6877
6878Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6879``set width'' instead.
6880
6881print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6882 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6883 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6884 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6885
6886print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6887 is OFF.
6888
6889print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6890 "raw" form if off.
6891
6892print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6893 like instructions.
6894
6895print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6896
6897
6898 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6899
6900The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6901new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6902are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6903window.
6904
6905
6906 * Support for Shared Libraries
6907
6908GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6909Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6910before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6911happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6912At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6913from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6914shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6915It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6916
6917sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6918 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6919 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6920
6921info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6922
6923
6924 * Watchpoints
6925
6926A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6927expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6928tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6929quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6930problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6931more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6932
6933watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6934
6935info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6936
6937delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6938disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6939enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6940
6941
6942 * C++ multiple inheritance
6943
6944When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6945for C++ programs.
6946
6947 * C++ exception handling
6948
6949Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6950ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6951the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6952handler's context).
6953
6954catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6955 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6956 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6957
6958info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6959 current stack frame.
6960
6961
6962 * Minor command changes
6963
6964The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6965command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6966is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6967
6968The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6969at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6970frames without printing.
6971
6972 * New directory command
6973
6974'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6975The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6976about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6977with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6978find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6979
6980 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6981
6982For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6983for more details.
6984
6985GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6986two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6987Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6988where the program that you are debugging will run.
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