python: Add Inferior.progspace property
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
7 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
8 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
9 and operators.
10
11 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
12 (the C++ plug-in).
13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
15 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
16 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
17
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18* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
19 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
20
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21* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
22 executed failed.
23
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24* New commands
25
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26set debug compile-cplus-types
27show debug compile-cplus-types
28 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
29 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
30 for other languages.
31
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32set debug skip
33show debug skip
34 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
35 displayed.
36
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37frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
38 Apply a command to some frames.
39 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
40 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
41
42taas COMMAND
43 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
44 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
45
46faas COMMAND
47 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
48 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
49
50tfaas COMMAND
51 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
52 output).
53 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
54
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55maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
56maint show dwarf unwinders
57 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
58
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59* Changed commands
60
61thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
62 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
63 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
64 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
65
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66* MI changes
67
68 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
69 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
70 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
71 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
72 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
73
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74 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
75 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
76
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77* New native configurations
78
79GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
80
81* New targets
82
83GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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84CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
85CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
52a187f8 86
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87* Python API
88
89 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
90 space associated to that inferior.
91
4e5b2f89 92*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 93
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94* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
95 for the MIPS target.
96
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97* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
98 offset to all sections.
99
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100* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
101 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
102 address of individual sections using '-s'.
103
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104* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
105 (address of the text section).
106
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107* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
108 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
109 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
110 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
111 default.
112
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113* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
114 for the rest of the current command.
115
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116* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
117 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
118
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119* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
120 files created on FreeBSD systems.
121
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122* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
123 alignof.
124
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125* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
126 the vector length while the process is running.
127
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128* New commands
129
130set debug fbsd-nat
131show debug fbsd-nat
132 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
133
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134set|show varsize-limit
135 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
136 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
137 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
138
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139set|show record btrace cpu
140 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
141 branch trace decode.
142
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143maint check libthread-db
144 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
145 library
146
147maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
148maint show check-libthread-db
149 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
150 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
151 perform such checks.
152
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153* Python API
154
155 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
156
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157 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
158 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
159
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160 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
161
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162 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
163 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
164 of convenience variables.
165
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166 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
167 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
168 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
169
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170* New targets
171
172RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
173
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174* Removed targets and native configurations
175
176m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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177SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
178SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
179SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 180
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181* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
182
183 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
184 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
185 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
186 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
187 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
188 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
189 reported.
190
056dec39 191* Configure changes
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192
193--enable-codesign=CERT
194 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
195 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
196 gdb to work properly.
197
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198--disable-gdbcli has been removed
199 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
200
cd385f94 201*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 202
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203* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
204 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
205 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
206
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207* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
208 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
209
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210* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
211 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
212 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
213 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
214 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
215
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216* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
217 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
218 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
219 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
220
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221* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
222 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
223
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224* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
225 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
226 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
227
228 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
229 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
230 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
231
232 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
233 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
234 environment" command.
235
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236* Completion improvements
237
238 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
239 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
240 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
241 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
242 correctly:
243
244 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
245 (gdb) b function(int)
246
247 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
248 C++ anonymous namespaces:
249
250 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
251 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
252 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
253 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
254
255 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
256 completion support, that better understands what you're
257 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
258 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
259 setting a breakpoint.
260
261 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
262
263 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
264
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265* New command line options (gcore)
266
267-a
268 Dump all memory mappings.
269
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270* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
271
272 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
273 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
274 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
275
276 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
277
278 A::B::func()
279 B::func()
280
281 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
282 on both symbols.
283
284 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
285 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
286 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
287 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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288 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
289 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
290 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 291
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292* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
293
294 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
295 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
296 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
297
298 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
299
300 function[abi:cxx11](int)
301 ^^^^^^^^^^^
302
303 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
304 no tag, like:
305
306 (gdb) b function(int)
307
308 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
309
310 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
311
312 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
313
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314* Python Scripting
315
316 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
317 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
318 description of these.
319
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320 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
321 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
322 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 323
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324 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
325 manual for a further description of this feature.
326
327
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328* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
329
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330 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
331 specified initial working directory.
332
333 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
334 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
335
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336 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
337 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
338
339 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
340 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
341
342 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
343 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
344 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
345 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
346 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 347
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348 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
349 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
350 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
351
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352* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
353 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
354 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
355 in the *stopped notification.
356
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357* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
358 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
359
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360* New remote packets
361
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362QEnvironmentHexEncoded
363 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
364 the inferior when starting it.
365
366QEnvironmentUnset
367 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
368 before starting the remote inferior.
369
370QEnvironmentReset
371 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
372 user-set environment variables should be unset).
373
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374QStartupWithShell
375 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
376
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377QSetWorkingDir
378 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
379 working directory.
380
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381* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
382 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
383
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384* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
385 filter the tests to be run.
386
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387* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
388 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
389
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390* New commands
391
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392set|show cwd
393 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
394
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395set|show compile-gcc
396 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
397 with the 'compile' commands.
398
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399set debug separate-debug-file
400show debug separate-debug-file
401 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
402
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403set dump-excluded-mappings
404show dump-excluded-mappings
405 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
406 dumped when generating a core file.
407
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408maint info selftests
409 List the registered selftests.
410
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411starti
412 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
413
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414set|show debug or1k
415 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
416
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417set|show print type nested-type-limit
418 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
419 type printer will show.
420
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421* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
422 `o' for nexti.
423
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424* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
425
426 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
427 'int'.
428
429 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
430 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
431 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
432 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
433
434 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
435 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
436 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
437 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
438 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
439 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
440
441 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
442 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
443 unless you tell it the variable's type:
444
445 (gdb) p var
446 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
447 (gdb) p (float) var
448 $3 = 3.14
449
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450* New native configurations
451
452FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 453FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 454
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455* New targets
456
457FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 458FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 459OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 460
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461* Removed targets and native configurations
462
463Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
464
305d16a9 465*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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466
467* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
468 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
469 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 470
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471* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
472
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473* Python Scripting
474
475 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 476 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 477
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478* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
479 instructions.
480
e6485aaf 481* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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482
483 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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484
485 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
486 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
487 removed.
488
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489* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
490
491 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
492 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
493
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494* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
495
496 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
497 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
498 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
499 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
500 features.
501
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502* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
503
504 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
505 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
506 debugger.
507
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508* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
509
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510* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
511 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
512
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513* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
514
515 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
516
517 define mycommand
518 set $i = 0
519 while $i < $argc
520 eval "print $arg%d", $i
521 set $i = $i + 1
522 end
523 end
524
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525* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
526
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527* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
528 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
529
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530* New native configurations
531
532FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
533
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534* New targets
535
536Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 537FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 538
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539* Removed targets and native configurations
540
541Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
542Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
543
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544* New commands
545
546flash-erase
547 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
548
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549maint print arc arc-instruction address
550 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 551
db6be0d5 552* New options
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553
554set disassembler-options
555show disassembler-options
556 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
557 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
558 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
559 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
560 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
561
db6be0d5 562* New MI commands
eea78757 563
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564-target-flash-erase
565 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
566 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 567
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568-file-list-shared-libraries
569 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
570 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 571
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572-catch-handlers
573 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
574 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
575
751b375e 576*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 577
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578* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
579
580 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
581 default. One must now explicitly configure with
582 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
583 option will be removed in a future release.
584
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585* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
586 GDB connection.
587
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588* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
589 memory backward from the given address. For example:
590
591 (gdb) bt
592 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
593 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
594 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
595 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
596 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
597 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
598 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
599 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
600 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
601
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602* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
603 arrays of dynamic types.
604
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605* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
606maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
607maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
608maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
609maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
610maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
611
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612* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
613 descriptions.
614
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615* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
616 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
617 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
618
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619* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
620
621 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
622 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
623 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
624 signal received and code location.
625
626 For example:
627
628 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
629 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
630 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
631 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
632
0bdfa368
TT
633* Rust language support.
634 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
635 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
636 Rust.
637
86f78169
PA
638* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
639
640 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
641 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
642 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
643 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
644 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
645 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
646 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
647 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
648 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
649 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
650 line.
651
e3487908
GKB
652* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
653
654 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
655 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
656
d2dffb8d
DE
657* New commands
658
659skip -file file
660skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
661skip -function function
662skip -rfunction regular-expression
663 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
664 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
665 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
666
f2403c39
AB
667maint info line-table REGEXP
668 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
669
dcd1f979
TT
670maint selftest
671 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
672
86f78169
PA
673new-ui INTERP TTY
674 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
675 using the TTY file for input/output.
676
93daf339
TT
677* Python Scripting
678
679 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
680 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
681 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
682 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
683 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 684
463888ab
РИ
685signal-event EVENTID
686 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
687 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
688 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
689 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
690 signalling an event.
691
c37c0ba6
MK
692* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
693 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
694 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
695
f7c38292
PA
696* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
697 been removed:
698
699 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
700 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
701 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
702 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
703 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
704 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
705
22084c42
MK
706* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
707 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
708 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
709 bytecode into native code.
710
38b022b4
SM
711* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
712 recording. For example:
713
714 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
715
4034d0ff
AT
716* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
717
718 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
719
a28d8e50
YTL
720* New targets
721
722Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
723
1233c0ba 724*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 725
6e9567fe
JB
726* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
727
5d5658a1
PA
728* Per-inferior thread numbers
729
730 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
731 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
732 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
733
734 (gdb) info threads
735 Id Target Id Frame
736 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
737 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
738 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
739 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
740
741 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
742 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
743 are no longer unique between inferiors.
744
745 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
746 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 747 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
748
749 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
750 IDs.
751
752* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
753 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
754
755 (gdb) thread 2.1
756 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
757 (gdb)
758
71ef29a8
PA
759* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
760 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
761 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
762 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
763 threads 2.*".
764
c84f6bbf
PA
765* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
766 all threads.
767
663f6d42
PA
768* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
769 the current thread.
770
e3940304
PA
771* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
772 current inferior.
773
f303dbd6
PA
774* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
775 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
776 example:
777
778 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
779 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
780
cbb55fa7
MM
781* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
782
58d2eda5
PL
783* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
784
da8c46d2 785* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 786 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 787
629500fa
KS
788* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
789 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
790 clients.
791
02f024f9
YQ
792* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
793 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
794 at the same time.
795
4d9d419e
PL
796* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
797 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
798 into native code.
799
eda14cf2
YQ
800* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
801
be81798b
PA
802* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
803 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
804 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
805
3685b09f
PMR
806* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
807 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
808
fbea99ea
PA
809* New commands
810
811maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
812maint show target-non-stop
813 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
814 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
815 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
816
18989b3c
AB
817maint set bfd-sharing
818maint show bfd-sharing
819 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
820
566f5e3b
AB
821set debug bfd-cache
822show debug bfd-cache
823 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
824
6e9567fe
JB
825set debug fbsd-lwp
826show debug fbsd-lwp
827 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
828
73b8c1fd
PA
829set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
830show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
831 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
832
65706a29
PA
833set remote thread-events
834show remote thread-events
835 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
836
3685b09f
PMR
837set ada print-signatures on|off
838show ada print-signatures"
839 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
840 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
841
5fdf6324
AB
842set max-value-size
843show max-value-size
844 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
845 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
846 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
847
6ff0ba5f
DE
848* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
849 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
850 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
851 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
852 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
853 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
854
0c532a29
MM
855* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
856 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
857
f2665db5
MM
858* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
859 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
860
40e0b271
PA
861* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
862
863 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
864 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
865 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
866 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
867 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
868 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
869
fd2ae5d6 870* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 871 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 872
9f757bf7
XR
873catch handlers
874 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
875
b459a59b
DB
876* New remote packets
877
878exec stop reason
879 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
880
881exec-events feature in qSupported
882 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
883 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
884 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
885 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
886
de979965
PA
887vCtrlC
888 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
889 non-stop mode.
890
65706a29
PA
891thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
892 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
893
894thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
895 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
896
897QThreadEvents
898 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
899 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
900 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
901 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
902 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
903 stop for that same thread.
904
f2faf941 905N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
906 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
907 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
908 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
909
aab3c527
JK
910QCatchSyscalls
911 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
912 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
913
914syscall_entry stop reason
915 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
916
917syscall_return stop reason
918 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
919
b459a59b
DB
920* Extended-remote exec events
921
922 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
923 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
924 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
925
926set remote exec-event-feature-packet
927show remote exec-event-feature-packet
928 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
929
79efa585
SM
930 * Thread names in remote protocol
931
932 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
933 thread.
934
19d9d4ef
DB
935* Target remote mode fork and exec events
936
937 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
938 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
939 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
940 fork and exec catchpoints.
941
82075af2
JS
942* Remote syscall events
943
944 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
945 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
946
947set remote catch-syscall-packet
948show remote catch-syscall-packet
949 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
950
1c35a88f
LM
951* MI changes
952
953 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
954 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
955 left.
956
84654457
PA
957* Python Scripting
958
22a02324
PA
959 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
960 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
961 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
962 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
963 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
964 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
965
7c79d316 966*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 967
c16a3f52
OJ
968* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
969 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
970 including advance SIMD instructions.
971
18a94d75
DE
972* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
973
df8411da
SDJ
974* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
975 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
976 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
977 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
978 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
979 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
980 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 981
d33279b3
AT
982* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
983 cpu information :
984 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
985
236af5e3
YG
986* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
987 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
988 remote serial I/O.
989
b6577aab
DE
990* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
991 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
992 and may include things like its command line arguments.
993
b30a0bc3
JB
994* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
995 is now available on all platforms.
996
599bd15c
GB
997* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
998 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
999 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1000 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1001 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1002 backward compatibility.
1003
a9a5a3d1
GB
1004* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1005 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1006 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1007 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1008
1b6e6f5c
GB
1009* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1010 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1011 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1012 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1013 packets" below.
1014
cf75d6c3
AB
1015* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1016
417c80f9
AA
1017* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1018
51aad7cc
GB
1019* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1020 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1021 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1022 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1023 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1024 See "New remote packets" below.
1025
51f0e40d
AB
1026* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1027 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1028
b58c513b
PP
1029* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1030 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1031 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1032 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1033 are ignored.
b58c513b 1034
37442ce1
DE
1035* Guile Scripting
1036
1037 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1038
3a8b707a
DE
1039* Python Scripting
1040
1041 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1042 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1043 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1044 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1045 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1046 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1047 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1048 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1049 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1050
f57d2163
DE
1051* New commands
1052
1053maint print symbol-cache
1054 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1055
1056maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1057 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1058
1059maint flush-symbol-cache
1060 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1061
f4abbc16
MM
1062record btrace bts
1063record bts
1064 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1065
36de76f9
JK
1066compile print
1067 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1068
a4ea0946
AB
1069tui enable
1070tui disable
1071 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1072
29c1c244
WT
1073show mpx bound
1074set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1075 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1076
b20a6524
MM
1077record btrace pt
1078record pt
bc504a31 1079 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1080
b0627500
MM
1081maint info btrace
1082 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1083
1084maint btrace packet-history
1085 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1086
1087maint btrace clear-packet-history
1088 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1089
1090maint btrace clear
1091 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1092 anew by the next "record" command.
1093
253828f1
JK
1094* New options
1095
b4f54984
DE
1096set debug dwarf-die
1097 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1098show debug dwarf-die
1099 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1100
1101set debug dwarf-read
1102 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1103show debug dwarf-read
1104 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1105
1106maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1107 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1108maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1109 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1110
1111maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1112 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1113maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1114 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1115
27e0867f
DE
1116set debug dwarf-line
1117show debug dwarf-line
1118 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1119
ef0b411a
GB
1120set max-completions
1121show max-completions
1122 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1123 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1124 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1125 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1126
fc637f04
PP
1127set history remove-duplicates
1128show history remove-duplicates
1129 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1130
f57d2163
DE
1131maint set symbol-cache-size
1132maint show symbol-cache-size
1133 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1134
d33501a5
MM
1135set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1136 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1137 BTS format.
1138 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1139 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1140
7a6a1731
GB
1141set debug linux-namespaces
1142show debug linux-namespaces
1143 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1144
b20a6524
MM
1145set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1146 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1147 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1148 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1149 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1150
b0627500
MM
1151maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1152 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1153 packet history.
1154
253828f1
JK
1155* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1156 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1157
9f050062
DE
1158* Python/Guile scripting
1159
1160 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1161 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1162
f4abbc16
MM
1163* New remote packets
1164
1165qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1166 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1167
d33501a5
MM
1168Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1169 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1170
b20a6524 1171Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1172 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1173 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1174 qSupported query.
1175
1176Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1177 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1178 Trace format.
1179
f7e6eed5
PA
1180swbreak stop reason
1181 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1182 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1183 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1184 mode operation.
1185
1186hwbreak stop reason
1187 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1188 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1189
0a93529c
GB
1190vFile:fstat:
1191 Return information about files on the remote system.
1192
c78fa86a
GB
1193qXfer:exec-file:read
1194 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1195 create a process running on the remote system.
1196
15a201c8
GB
1197vFile:setfs:
1198 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1199 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1200 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1201 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1202
0d71eef5
DB
1203fork stop reason
1204 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1205
1206vfork stop reason
1207 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1208
1209vforkdone stop reason
1210 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1211 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1212
1213fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1214 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1215 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1216 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1217 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1218 whether these features are enabled.
1219
1220* Extended-remote fork events
1221
1222 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1223 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1224 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1225 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1226
d33501a5
MM
1227* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1228 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1229 the btrace record target.
1230 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1231
b05e3b0d
JM
1232* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1233 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1234
550bdf96
AA
1235* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1236 targets.
1237
4f45d445
JK
1238* Removed command line options
1239
1240-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1241
0800b440
JK
1242* Removed targets and native configurations
1243
1244HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1245Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1246
58bfce93
MM
1247* New configure options
1248
1249--with-intel-pt
1250 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1251 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1252
1253--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1254 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1255 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1256 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1257
f5f85ab9
JB
1258*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1259
1260* Python Scripting
1261
1262 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1263
3b2f13ff 1264*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1265
05db5edd
ST
1266* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1267
5f3b99cf 1268* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1269
1270 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1271 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1272 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1273 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1274 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1275 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1276 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1277 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1278 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1279 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1280 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1281 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1282
8fda9068
YQ
1283 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1284 inferior.
1285
1286 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1287 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1288 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1289 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1290
faa42425
DE
1291* New Python-based convenience functions:
1292
1293 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1294 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1295 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1296 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1297
bb2ec1b3
TT
1298* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1299 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1300 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1301 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1302 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1303 interface with this new feature are:
1304
1305 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1306 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1307
81219e53
DE
1308* New commands
1309
439250fb
DE
1310demangle [-l language] [--] name
1311 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1312 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1313 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1314 as "maint demangler-warning".
1315
81219e53
DE
1316queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1317 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1318
f10c5b19
JK
1319add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1320 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1321 scripts.
1322
f5b95c01
AA
1323maint print user-registers
1324 List all currently available "user" registers.
1325
bb2ec1b3
TT
1326compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1327 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1328 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1329
1330compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1331 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1332 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1333 provided.
1334
70509625
PA
1335* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1336 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1337 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1338 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1339 at resume time.
1340
1341* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1342 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1343 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1344 switched threads meanwhile.
1345
a25a5a45
PA
1346* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1347
1348 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1349 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1350 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1351 is now the default mode.
1352
cc485e62
DE
1353* New options
1354
1355set debug symbol-lookup
1356show debug symbol-lookup
1357 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1358
2ddf4301
SM
1359* MI changes
1360
1361 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1362 inferiors that have exited.
1363
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1364* New targets
1365
1366MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1367
3831839c
PA
1368* Removed targets
1369
1370Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1371
5ab806de
PA
1372Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1373SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1374SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1375VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1376VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1377
6bf6fd09
JB
1378* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1379 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1380 its alias "share", instead.
1381
919b9a93 1382*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1383
8d551b02
DE
1384* New command line options
1385
1386-D data-directory
1387 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1388
e9475ead
SA
1389* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1390 as specified in ISO C99.
1391
a75fef0e
NC
1392* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1393 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1394
ed3ef339
DE
1395* Guile scripting
1396
1397 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1398 available is determined at configure time.
1399 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1400 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1401
1402* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1403
1404guile [code]
1405gu [code]
1406 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1407
1408guile-repl
1409gr
1410 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1411
1412info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1413 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1414
1415* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1416 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1417
c6044dd1
JB
1418* New options
1419
770e7fc7
DE
1420set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1421show print symbol-loading
1422 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1423 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1424 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1425 becomes less useful.
1426
ed3ef339
DE
1427set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1428show guile print-stack
1429 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1430
1431set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1432show auto-load guile-scripts
1433 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1434
c6044dd1
JB
1435maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1436maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1437 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1438 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1439 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1440 usage of this option.
1441
6a3cb8e8
PA
1442set auto-connect-native-target
1443
1444 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1445 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1446 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1447
67b5c0c1
MM
1448set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1449show record btrace replay-memory-access
1450 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1451
329ea579
PA
1452maint set target-async (on|off)
1453maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1454 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1455 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1456 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1457 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1458
1459set mi-async (on|off)
1460show mi-async
1461 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1462 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1463
1464* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1465 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1466
1467* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1468 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1469 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1470 "set target-async on" command.
1471
87ce2a04
DE
1472* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1473
1474 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1475 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1476 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1477 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1478 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1479
5de9129b
MM
1480* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1481 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1482 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1483
8710b709
MM
1484* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1485 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1486 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1487 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1488 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1489 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1490 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1491
0688d04e
MM
1492* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1493 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1494
066ce621 1495* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1496 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1497 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1498
52834460
MM
1499* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1500 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1501 memory or registers.
1502
237b092b
AA
1503* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1504
936d2992
PA
1505* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1506 remote. It now works with all targets.
1507
930ee1b1
PA
1508* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1509 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1510 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1511 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1512 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1513 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1514 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1515 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1516 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1517 target-stack".
1518
6a3cb8e8
PA
1519* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1520 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1521 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1522
bc504a31 1523* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1524
bc504a31
PA
1525* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1526 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1527 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1528
969c39fb
MM
1529* New remote packets
1530
1531qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1532 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1533 branch trace incrementally.
1534
f7bd0f78
SC
1535* Python Scripting
1536
1537 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1538 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1539 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1540 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1541 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1542 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1543 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1544 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1545
36c24d95
UW
1546* New targets
1547PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1548
95060284
JB
1549* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1550 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1551 its alias "share", instead.
1552
7f3c0343
JB
1553* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1554 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1555 instead.
1556
329ea579
PA
1557* MI changes
1558
1559 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1560 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1561 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1562 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1563 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1564 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1565 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1566 commands and CLI execution commands.
1567
b7bba001 1568*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1569
33a97bbe
OJ
1570* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1571 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1572 recording has been added.
1573
08248ca9
SDJ
1574* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1575
73869dc2
DE
1576* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1577 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1578
a280dbd1
SDJ
1579* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1580 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1581 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1582 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1583 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1584 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1585 "void".
1586
52e260a3
DE
1587* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1588
9f948660
SDJ
1589* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1590
901461f8
PA
1591* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1592 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1593 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1594 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1595
1596 (gdb) p $rax
1597 $1 = <not saved>
1598
1599 (gdb) info registers rax
1600 rax <not saved>
1601
1602 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1603 "*value not available*".
1604
caf26be9
SB
1605* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1606 to binaries.
1607
1e611234
PM
1608* Python scripting
1609
1610 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1611 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1612 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1613 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1614 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1615 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1616
a1217d97
SL
1617* New targets
1618
1619Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1620Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1621Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1622
2659903b
JK
1623* Removed native configurations
1624
1625Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1626been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1627
1628arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1629i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1630i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1631i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1632m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1633sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1634vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1635
bd712aed 1636* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1637catch rethrow
1638 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1639maint check-psymtabs
1640 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1641maint check-symtabs
1642 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1643maint expand-symtabs
1644 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1645
dccca75d
EZ
1646show configuration
1647 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1648
bd712aed
DE
1649maint set|show per-command
1650maint set|show per-command space
1651maint set|show per-command time
1652maint set|show per-command symtab
1653 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1654
98297bf6
NB
1655remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1656remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1657 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1658 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1659 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1660
58d06528
JB
1661info exceptions
1662info exceptions REGEXP
1663 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1664 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1665 are listed.
1666
bd3eecc3
PA
1667* New options
1668
8fb8eb5c
DE
1669set debug symfile off|on
1670show debug symfile
1671 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1672 symbol tables within those files
1673
e7045703
DE
1674set print raw frame-arguments
1675show print raw frame-arguments
1676 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1677 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1678
bd3eecc3
PA
1679set remote trace-status-packet
1680show remote trace-status-packet
1681 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1682
a1217d97
SL
1683set debug nios2
1684show debug nios2
1685 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1686
c1e36e3e
PA
1687set range-stepping
1688show range-stepping
1689 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1690
98882a26
PA
1691set startup-with-shell
1692show startup-with-shell
1693 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1694 directly.
1695
29453a14
YQ
1696set code-cache
1697show code-cache
1698 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1699 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1700
1c2e4450
PA
1701* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1702 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1703 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1704 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1705 "set height 0".
1706
db0fec5c
DE
1707* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1708 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1709 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1710
dccca75d
EZ
1711* New command-line options
1712--configuration
1713 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1714
d0353e76
YQ
1715* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1716 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1717
b292c783
JK
1718* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1719 GDB command gcore.
1720
6e72ca20
TT
1721* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1722
b340913d
TT
1723* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1724 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1725
1726* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1727 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1728
0c557179
SDJ
1729* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1730 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1731 due to an uncaught signal.
1732
d0353e76
YQ
1733* MI changes
1734
403cb6b1 1735 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1736 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1737 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1738
6b7cbff1
JB
1739 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1740 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1741
2ea126fa
JB
1742 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1743 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1744 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1745 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1746 "undefined-command-error-code".
1747
d0353e76
YQ
1748 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1749 Trace Format now.
1750
c5867ab6
HZ
1751 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1752
c898adb7
YQ
1753 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1754 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1755 are displayed.
1756
dc673c81
YQ
1757 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1758 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1759
6211c335
YQ
1760 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1761 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1762 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1763
5713b9b5
JB
1764 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1765 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1766 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1767 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1768 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1769 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1770
40555925
JB
1771 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1772 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1773
58d06528
JB
1774 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1775 the new "info exceptions" command.
1776
0201faac
JB
1777* New system-wide configuration scripts
1778 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1779 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1780 ** ElinOS
1781 ** Wind River Linux
1782
c1e36e3e
PA
1783* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1784 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1785 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1786 below.
1787
28a93511
YQ
1788* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1789 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1790
4ac33720
UW
1791* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1792 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1793 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1794
c1e36e3e
PA
1795* New remote packets
1796
1797vCont;r
1798
1799 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1800 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1801 involvemement at each single-step.
1802
7f91dbec
GB
1803qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1804 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1805 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1806 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1807 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1808 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1809 speedup.
1810
c2d6af84
PA
1811* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1812
1813 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1814 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1815
28a93511
YQ
1816 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1817 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1818 trace state variables.
1819
7a60ad40
YQ
1820 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1821 target.
1822
6fbe845e
AB
1823* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1824 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1825
9058cc3a
TG
1826* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1827
0d12017b
JB
1828* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1829 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1830 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1831 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1832
2d450646 1833*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1834
59ea5688
MM
1835* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1836 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1837 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1838 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1839
1840set|show record full insn-number-max
1841set|show record full stop-at-limit
1842set|show record full memory-query
1843
1844* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1845 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1846 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1847 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1848 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1849
1850record btrace
1851
1852 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1853 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1854
1855* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1856 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1857 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1858
1859record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1860 instruction granularity
1861
1862record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1863 function granularity
1864
543bf33d
AT
1865* New native configurations
1866
51d66578 1867ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1868FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1869x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1870Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1871
249729c4
JB
1872* New targets
1873
51d66578
MS
1874ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1875ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1876Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1877x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1878Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1879
e64e0392
DE
1880* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1881 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1882 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1883 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1884 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1885 --data-directory command-line option.
1886
07540c15
DE
1887* New command line options:
1888
1889-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1890 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1891
e93a8774
TT
1892* Removed command line options
1893
1894-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1895 Emacs.
1896
53342f27
TT
1897* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1898 type formatting.
1899
451b7c33
TT
1900* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1901
a72c3253
DE
1902* Python scripting
1903
1904 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1905
d7de8e3c
TT
1906 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1907
18a9fc12
TT
1908 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1909
9a27f2c6
PK
1910 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1911
bea883fd
SCR
1912 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1913 of architecture in the Python API.
1914
1915 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1916 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1917
a72c3253
DE
1918* New Python-based convenience functions:
1919
1920 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1921 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1922 ** $_strlen(str)
1923 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1924
f3c8a52a
JK
1925* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1926 given an argument.
1927
1605ef26
TT
1928* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1929 default for GCC since November 2000.
1930
504b36fd
YQ
1931* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1932
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1933* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1934 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1935
23a80689
JB
1936* New configure options
1937
1938--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1939 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1940 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1941 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1942 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1943 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1944--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1945 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1946 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1947
d6b28940
TT
1948* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1949
ab04a2af
TT
1950catch signal
1951 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1952 conditions to be attached.
1953
d6b28940
TT
1954maint info bfds
1955 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1956
8315665e
YPK
1957python-interactive [command]
1958pi [command]
1959 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1960 and print the result of expressions.
1961
1962py [command]
1963 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1964
18a9fc12
TT
1965enable type-printer [name]...
1966disable type-printer [name]...
1967 Enable or disable type printers.
1968
aa9259cc
TS
1969* Removed commands
1970
1971 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1972 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1973 instead.
1974
53342f27
TT
1975* New options
1976
1977set print type methods (on|off)
1978show print type methods
1979 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1980 The default is to show them.
1981
1982set print type typedefs (on|off)
1983show print type typedefs
1984 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1985 The default is to show them.
1986
1b56eb55
JK
1987set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1988show filename-display
1989 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1990 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1991
e9f1758d
PA
1992set trace-buffer-size
1993show trace-buffer-size
1994 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1995
a46c1e42
PA
1996set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1997show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1998 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1999
be9a8770
PA
2000set debug aarch64
2001show debug aarch64
2002 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2003 The default is off.
2004
2005set debug coff-pe-read
2006show debug coff-pe-read
2007 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2008 exported symbols.
2009
2010set debug mach-o
2011show debug mach-o
2012 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2013 processing.
2014
2015set debug notification
2016show debug notification
2017 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2018
5b9afe8a
YQ
2019* MI changes
2020
2021 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2022 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2023 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2024 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2025 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2026 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2027 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2028 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2029 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2030 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2031 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2032 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2033 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2034 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2035 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2036 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2037 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2038 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2039 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2040 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2041 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2042 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2043 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2044 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2045 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2046
608e2dbb
TT
2047* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2048 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2049 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2050 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2051
f6f899bf
HAQ
2052* New remote packets
2053
2054QTBuffer:size
2055 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2056 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2057
10782d74
MM
2058Qbtrace:bts
2059 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2060 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2061 qSupported query.
2062
2063Qbtrace:off
2064 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2065 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2066
2067qXfer:btrace:read
2068 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2069 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2070
80c8d323 2071*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2072
1b3371b1
L
2073* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2074 for more x32 ABI info.
2075
d0e64392
MR
2076* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2077
4cc0665f
MR
2078* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2079
85d4a676
SS
2080* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2081 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2082 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2083 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2084 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2085 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2086 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2087 "info os msg" lists message queues
2088 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2089
55aa24fb
SDJ
2090* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2091 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2092 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2093 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2094 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2095 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2096
72508ac0
PO
2097* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2098 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2099 record/replay support.
2100
16899756
DE
2101* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2102
4795f398
DE
2103* Python scripting
2104
7d74f244
DE
2105 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2106 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2107
4795f398
DE
2108 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2109
50897289
TT
2110 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2111 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2112
64e7d9dd
TT
2113 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2114
2115 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2116 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2117
f0823d2c
TT
2118 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2119 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2120 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2121 symbol's value.
2122
7b282c5a
SCR
2123 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2124 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2125
a20ee7a4
SCR
2126 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2127 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2128 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2129
7efc75aa
SCR
2130 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2131 object associated with a PC value.
2132
ee0bf529
SCR
2133 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2134 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2135
a766d390
DE
2136* Go language support.
2137 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2138 language.
2139
e0f9f062
DE
2140* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2141 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2142
217bff3e
JK
2143* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2144 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2145
cafec441
TT
2146* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2147 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2148 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2149 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2150 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2151 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2152
4aac40c8
TT
2153* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2154 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2155 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2156 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2157
d99bd577
UW
2158* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2159 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2160
53fe1783
GB
2161* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2162 since December 2007.
2163
e41eec66
JB
2164* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2165 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2166 command does. For instance:
2167
2168 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2169
2170 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2171 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2172 created, using the "condition" command.
2173
5808517f
YQ
2174* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2175 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2176
481860b3
GB
2177* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2178
2179* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2180 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2181 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2182 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2183 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2184 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2185 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2186 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2187
156942c7
DE
2188 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2189 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2190 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2191 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2192 the .gdb_index section.
2193
927fbba6
JB
2194* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2195
20388dd6
YQ
2196* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2197 target.
2198
f3e0e960
SS
2199* MI changes
2200
2201 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2202
37ce89eb
SS
2203 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2204
edcc5120
TT
2205* New commands
2206
e615022a
DE
2207 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2208 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2209 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2210
edcc5120
TT
2211 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2212 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2213
816338b5
SS
2214 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2215 several hits.
2216
57651221 2217 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2218 C++ and Java objects.
2219
06fc020f 2220 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2221 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2222 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2223 configured with '--with-python'.
2224
bf88dd68
JK
2225 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2226 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2227 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2228 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2229 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2230 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2231 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2232
2233 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2234 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2235 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2236 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2237
e7e0cddf
SS
2238 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2239 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2240 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2241 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2242
9cb709b6
TT
2243 ** "set print symbol"
2244 "show print symbol"
2245 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2246 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2247 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2248
2d4c29c5
TS
2249* Deprecated commands
2250
2251 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2252 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2253
a58b110a
KB
2254* New targets
2255
2256Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2257HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2258
72895ff6
LM
2259* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2260 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2261 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2262 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2263 evaluates to true.
2264
2265* New options
2266
4cc0665f
MR
2267set mips compression
2268show mips compression
2269 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2270 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2271 mips16
2272 micromips
2273 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2274
72895ff6
LM
2275set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2276show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2277 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2278 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2279 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2280 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2281 target.
2282
bf88dd68
JK
2283set auto-load off
2284 Disable auto-loading globally.
2285
2286show auto-load
2287 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2288
2289set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2290show auto-load gdb-scripts
2291 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2292
2293set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2294show auto-load python-scripts
2295 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2296
2297set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2298show auto-load local-gdbinit
2299 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2300
2301set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2302show auto-load libthread-db
2303 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2304
7349ff92 2305set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2306show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2307 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2308 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2309 of the directories listed by this option.
2310 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2311
bccbefd2
JK
2312set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2313show auto-load safe-path
2314 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2315 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2316
4dc84fd1
JK
2317set debug auto-load on|off
2318show debug auto-load
2319 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2320
d3ce09f5 2321set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2322show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2323 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2324 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2325 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2326 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2327
2328set dprintf-function <expr>
2329show dprintf-function
2330set dprintf-channel <expr>
2331show dprintf-channel
2332 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2333 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2334
d3ce09f5
SS
2335set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2336show disconnected-dprintf
2337 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2338 after GDB disconnects.
2339
6dea1fbd
JK
2340* New configure options
2341
7349ff92
JK
2342--with-auto-load-dir
2343 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2344 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2345 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2346 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2347 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2348
6dea1fbd
JK
2349--with-auto-load-safe-path
2350 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2351 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2352
2353--without-auto-load-safe-path
2354 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2355 security feature.
2356
72895ff6
LM
2357* New remote packets
2358
74c48cbb
PA
2359z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2360
72895ff6
LM
2361 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2362 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2363 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2364 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2365
9b224c5e
PA
2366QProgramSignals:
2367
2368 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2369 program without GDB involvement.
2370
8320cc4f
JK
2371* New command line options
2372
2373--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2374 before loading inferior.
2375--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2376 execute it before loading inferior.
2377
8837a20f
JB
2378*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2379
f8eba3c6
TT
2380* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2381 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2382 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2383 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2384 inferior changes.
2385
1bfeeb0f
JL
2386* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2387 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2388
480a3f21
PW
2389* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2390 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2391 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2392 target hardware watchpoint.
2393
2394 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2395 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2396 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2397 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2398
3a7bf607
PM
2399* Python scripting
2400
32d1c362 2401 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2402 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2403 existing one.
2404
3a7bf607 2405 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2406 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2407 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2408 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2409 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2410 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2411
baacfb07 2412 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2413 Python API.
713389e0 2414
fa3a4f15
PM
2415 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2416 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2417 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2418 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2419 corresponding value.
2420
5e239b84
PM
2421 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2422 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2423 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2424 on GDB start-up.
2425
9df2fbc4
PM
2426 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2427 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2428 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2429 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2430
457e09f0
DE
2431 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2432
6839b47f
KP
2433 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2434 "gdb.breakpoints".
2435
cc72b2a2
KP
2436 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2437 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2438 available in the CLI.
2439
84ad80e6
PK
2440 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2441 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2442 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2443 "some_type.items()".
2444
20c168b5
KP
2445 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2446 new object file.
2447
03c3051a
PK
2448 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2449 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2450 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2451 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2452 any anonymous fields.
2453
7376e450
TT
2454* MI changes
2455
2456 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2457 "solib-event".
2458
2459 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2460 "=breakpoint-modified".
2461
2462 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2463
98a5dd13
DE
2464* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2465 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2466 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2467 lives.
2468
2469 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2470 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2471 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2472 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2473 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2474
2475 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2476 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2477
478aac75
DE
2478* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2479 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2480 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2481 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2482 use this option to specify where to find it.
2483
9c06b0b4
TJB
2484* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2485 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2486 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2487 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2488 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2489 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2490 section in the user manual for more details.
2491
03f2bd59
JK
2492* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2493 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2494 become available after that.
2495
71eba9c2 2496* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2497
2bda9cc5
JK
2498* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2499 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2500 gcc version 4.7.
2501
ed59ded5
DE
2502* New commands
2503
2504!SHELL COMMAND
2505 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2506 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2507
9c06b0b4
TJB
2508* Changed commands
2509
2510watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2511 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2512 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2513
dbaefcf7
DE
2514info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2515 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2516 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2517
71eba9c2 2518info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2519 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2520 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2521 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2522 name starts with a hyphen.
2523
3065dfb6
SS
2524collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2525 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2526 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2527 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2528 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2529 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2530 number of bytes that will be collected.
2531
f196051f
SS
2532tstart [NOTES]
2533 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2534 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2535 setting the variable trace-notes.
2536
2537tstop [NOTES]
2538 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2539 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2540 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2541 trace-stop-notes.
2542
d248b706
KY
2543* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2544 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2545 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2546 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2547 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2548 is running.
2549
405f8e94
SS
2550* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2551 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2552 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2553
2bda9cc5
JK
2554* New options
2555
45cfd468
DE
2556set debug dwarf2-read
2557show debug dwarf2-read
2558 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2559 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2560
2561set debug symtab-create
2562show debug symtab-create
2563 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2564 creation. The default is off.
2565
baacfb07
PM
2566set extended-prompt
2567show extended-prompt
2568 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2569 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2570 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2571 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2572 prompt is displayed.
2573
2bda9cc5
JK
2574set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2575show print entry-values
2576 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2577 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2578 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2579
2580set debug entry-values
2581show debug entry-values
2582 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2583 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2584
c011a4f4
DE
2585set basenames-may-differ
2586show basenames-may-differ
2587 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2588 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2589 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2590 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2591 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2592 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2593 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2594 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2595
f196051f
SS
2596set trace-user
2597show trace-user
2598set trace-notes
2599show trace-notes
2600 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2601 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2602 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2603 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2604
2605set trace-stop-notes
2606show trace-stop-notes
2607 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2608 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2609 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2610 started by someone else.
2611
d248b706
KY
2612* New remote packets
2613
2614QTEnable
2615
2616 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2617
2618QTDisable
2619
2620 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2621
f196051f
SS
2622QTNotes
2623
2624 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2625
2626qTP
2627
2628 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2629
405f8e94
SS
2630qTMinFTPILen
2631
2632 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2633 be placed.
2634
1a532630
PP
2635* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2636 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2637
11315641
YQ
2638* New targets
2639
2640Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2641
87326c78
DD
2642* New Simulators
2643
2644Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2645
e8d56f18
JB
2646*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2647
2648* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2649
d6e00af6 2650*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2651
60f98dde
MS
2652* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2653 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2654 matches the given regular expression.
2655
eee5b35e
DD
2656* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2657
b716877b
AB
2658* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2659 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2660
aae1c79a
DE
2661* New command line options
2662
2663-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2664 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2665
a86caf66
DE
2666* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2667 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2668
99e7ae30
DE
2669* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2670 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2671 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2672
4694da01
TT
2673* GDB now understands thread names.
2674
2675 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2676 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2677
2678 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2679 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2680
f4b8a18d
KW
2681* OpenCL C
2682 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2683 has been integrated into GDB.
2684
585d1eb8
PM
2685* Python scripting
2686
da5d4055
PM
2687 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2688 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2689 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2690
9a6f1302
PM
2691 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2692 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2693 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2694 and allows for more dynamic content.
2695
29703da4
PM
2696 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2697 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2698 have an is_valid method.
2699
350c6c65
PM
2700 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2701 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2702 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2703
6e6fbe60
DE
2704 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2705
585d1eb8
PM
2706 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2707 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2708 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2709 that function like so:
2710
2711 result = some_value (10,20)
2712
0e3509db
DE
2713 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2714 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2715 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2716
7b51bc51
DE
2717 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2718 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2719 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2720 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2721 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2722
2723 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2724 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2725
99e7ae30
DE
2726 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2727
d8e22779
TT
2728 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2729 selected thread.
2730
4694da01
TT
2731 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2732 holds the thread's name.
2733
505500db
SW
2734 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2735 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2736 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2737 The following events are currently supported:
2738 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2739 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2740 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2741
def98928
TT
2742* C++ Improvements:
2743
2744 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2745 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2746
2747 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2748
2749 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2750 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2751 was added to GCC 4.5.
2752
66cb8159
TT
2753 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2754 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2755 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2756 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2757 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2758 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2759
4aac0db7
UW
2760* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2761 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2762 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2763 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2764 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2765
283e6a52
TT
2766* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2767 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2768 execution to a label.
2769
2770* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2771 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2772 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2773 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2774
b56df873 2775* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2776 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2777 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2778 of scope.
2779
ae53ffa4
PA
2780* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2781
2782 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2783 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2784 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2785 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2786 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2787 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2788
2789 (gdb) info threads
2790 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2791
2792 While now you see this:
2793
2794 (gdb) info threads
2795 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2796
2797 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2798 dumps.
2799
2800 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2801 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2802 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2803 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2804
f1310107
TJB
2805* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2806 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2807 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2808 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2809 section in the user manual for more details.
2810
248c9dbc
JB
2811* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2812
1aee7009
JB
2813 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2814 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2815
eb826dc6
MF
2816 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2817
44603653
JB
2818* New native configurations
2819
2820ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2821
91021223
MF
2822* New targets:
2823
2824Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2825
6e1bb179
JB
2826* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2827 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2828 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2829 in the GDB user manual.
2830
50c97f38
TT
2831* Guile support was removed.
2832
448a92bf
MF
2833* New features in the GNU simulator
2834
2835 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2836
66ee2731
MF
2837 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2838
76b8507d 2839*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2840
ba25b921
PA
2841* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2842
2843 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2844 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2845 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2846 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2847 was always disabled for such configurations.
2848
4656f5c6
SW
2849* C++ Improvements:
2850
2851 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2852
2853 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2854 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2855 For example:
2856 namespace A
2857 {
2858 class B { };
2859 void foo (B) { }
2860 }
2861 ...
2862 A::B b
2863 foo(b)
2864 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2865 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2866 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2867
2868 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2869
2870 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2871 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2872 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2873 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2874 entry.
2875 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2876 mentioned flavors of operators.
2877
254e6b9e
DE
2878 ** static const class members
2879
2880 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2881 class definition has been fixed.
2882
711e434b
PM
2883* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2884
2885 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2886 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2887 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2888 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2889 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2890 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2891
0fb4aa4b
PA
2892* Static tracepoints
2893
2894 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2895 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2896 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2897 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2898 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2899 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2900 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2901 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2902 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2903 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2904 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2905 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2906 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2907 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2908 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2909 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2910 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2911 the "New remote packets" section below.
2912
ca11e899
SS
2913* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2914
2915 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2916 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2917 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2918 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2919
2920* Observer mode
2921
2922 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2923 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2924 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2925 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2926 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2927 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2928 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2929
2930* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2931 current thread.
2932
711e434b
PM
2933* New remote packets
2934
2935qGetTIBAddr
2936
2937 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2938
dde08ee1
PA
2939qRelocInsn
2940
2941 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2942 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2943 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2944 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2945 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2946 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2947
0fb4aa4b
PA
2948qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2949
2950 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2951
2952qTSTMat
2953
2954 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2955 program.
2956
2957qXfer:statictrace:read
2958
2959 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2960 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2961 to gdb's qSupported query.
2962
ca11e899
SS
2963QAllow
2964
2965 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2966
2967QTDPsrc
2968
2969 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2970 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2971
3f7b2faa
DE
2972* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2973 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2974 a directory.
2975
d337e9f0
PA
2976* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2977
0fb4aa4b
PA
2978 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2979 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2980 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2981 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2982
2983 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2984 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2985 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2986 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2987 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2988 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2989 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2990
2991 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2992 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2993
c24d0242
PM
2994 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2995
c8d5aac9
L
2996* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2997 it understands register description.
2998
7c953934
TT
2999* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3000
8685c86f
L
3001* X86 general purpose registers
3002
3003 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3004 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3005 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3006 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3007 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3008
95a42b64 3009* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3010 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3011 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3012 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3013 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3014 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3015
8bd10a10
CM
3016* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3017 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3018 in the specified file.
3019
ab38a727
PA
3020* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3021 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3022 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3023 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3024 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3025 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3026 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3027 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3028 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3029 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3030
6149aea9
PA
3031* New commands
3032
f1421989
HZ
3033eval template, expressions...
3034 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3035 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3036
ab38a727
PA
3037set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3038show target-file-system-kind
3039 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3040 names.
3041
6149aea9
PA
3042save breakpoints <filename>
3043 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3044 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3045 definitions, use the `source' command.
3046
3047`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3048is now deprecated.
3049
0fb4aa4b
PA
3050info static-tracepoint-markers
3051 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3052
3053strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3054 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3055 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3056
ca11e899
SS
3057set observer on|off
3058show observer
3059 Enable and disable observer mode.
3060
3061set may-write-registers on|off
3062set may-write-memory on|off
3063set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3064set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3065set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3066set may-interrupt on|off
3067 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3068 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3069 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3070 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3071 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3072 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3073 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3074
3075set record memory-query on|off
3076show record memory-query
3077 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3078 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3079
53a71c06
CR
3080* Changed commands
3081
3082disassemble
3083 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3084
f3e9a817
PM
3085* Python scripting
3086
9279c692
JB
3087** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3088 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3089 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3090 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3091 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3092
adc36818 3093** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3094 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3095 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3096 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3097
fa33c3cd 3098** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3099 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3100
3101** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3102
3103** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3104
967cf477
DE
3105** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3106
8a1ea21f
DE
3107** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3108 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3109 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3110
a7bdde9e
VP
3111* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3112there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3113tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3114regular breakpoints.
3115
05071a4d
PA
3116* New targets
3117
3118ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3119
6aecb9c2
JB
3120* D language support.
3121 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3122 language.
3123
431e49aa
TJB
3124* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3125 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3126 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3127 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3128 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3129
3130* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3131 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3132 conditions of the form:
3133
3134 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3135
3136 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3137 interface mentioned above.
3138
bfbf3774 3139*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3140
4eef138c
TT
3141* C++ Improvements
3142
3143 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3144
3145 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3146 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3147 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3148 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3149 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3150
4eef138c
TT
3151 ** Bug Fixes
3152
3153 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3154 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3155 qualified name.
3156
3157 ** Cast Operators
3158
3159 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3160 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3161
2d1c1221
ME
3162* New targets
3163
3164Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3165Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3166
3167* New Simulators
3168
3169Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3170Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3171
6c95b8df
PA
3172* Multi-program debugging.
3173
3174 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3175 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3176 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3177 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3178 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3179 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3180 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3181 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3182
d5551862
SS
3183* New tracing features
3184
3185 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3186
3187 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3188
3189 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3190 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3191 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3192 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3193 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3194 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3195 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3196 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3197 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3198 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3199
d5551862 3200 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3201
3202 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3203 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3204 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3205 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3206 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3207 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3208 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3209 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3210 the regular trace command.
3211
d5551862
SS
3212 ** Disconnected tracing
3213
3214 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3215 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3216 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3217 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3218 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3219
00bf0b85
SS
3220 ** Trace files
3221
3222 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3223 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3224 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3225 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3226 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3227 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3228 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3229
3230 ** Circular trace buffer
3231
3232 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3233 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3234 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3235 not be available for all target agents.
3236
21a0512e
PP
3237* Changed commands
3238
3239disassemble
3240 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3241 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3242
0fe7935b
DJ
3243info variables
3244 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3245 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3246
fb2e7cb4
JB
3247source
3248 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3249 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3250 support.
3251
3252 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3253 "set script-extension" (see below).
3254
6c95b8df
PA
3255* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3256
399cd161
MS
3257record save [<FILENAME>]
3258 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3259 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3260
3261record restore <FILENAME>
3262 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3263 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3264
6c95b8df
PA
3265add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3266 Add a new inferior.
3267
3268clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3269 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3270 inferior has loaded.
3271
3272remove-inferior ID
3273 Remove an inferior.
3274
3275maint info program-spaces
3276 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3277
9a7071a8
JB
3278set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3279show remote interrupt-sequence
3280 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3281 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3282 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3283 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3284 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3285
3286set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3287show remote interrupt-on-connect
3288 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3289 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3290 Linux kernel.
3291
3292set remotebreak [on | off]
3293show remotebreak
3294Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3295
f61e138d
SS
3296tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3297 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3298
3299info tvariables
3300 List trace state variables and their values.
3301
3302delete tvariable $NAME ...
3303 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3304
6da95a67
SS
3305teval EXPR, ...
3306 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3307 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3308
7a697b8d
SS
3309ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3310 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3311
b0f02ee9
JK
3312* New expression syntax
3313
3314 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3315 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3316
6c95b8df
PA
3317* New options
3318
3319set follow-exec-mode new|same
3320show follow-exec-mode
3321 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3322 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3323 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3324
236f1d4d
SS
3325set default-collect EXPR, ...
3326show default-collect
3327 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3328 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3329 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3330
d5551862
SS
3331set disconnected-tracing
3332show disconnected-tracing
3333 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3334 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3335 upon disconnection.
3336
4daf5ac0
SS
3337set circular-trace-buffer
3338show circular-trace-buffer
3339 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3340 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3341 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3342 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3343
fb2e7cb4
JB
3344set script-extension off|soft|strict
3345show script-extension
3346 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3347 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3348 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3349 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3350 evaluation failed.
3351 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3352
2b71fc8e
JB
3353set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3354show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3355 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3356 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3357 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3358 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3359 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3360 is on.
3361
de2e5182
TT
3362* Python API Improvements
3363
3364 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3365 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3366 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3367
3368 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3369 `is_base_class' attribute.
3370
3371 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3372
3373 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3374 evaluate an expression.
3375
f61e138d
SS
3376* New remote packets
3377
3378QTDV
3379 Define a trace state variable.
3380
3381qTV
3382 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3383
d5551862
SS
3384QTDisconnected
3385 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3386
4daf5ac0
SS
3387QTBuffer:circular
3388 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3389
d5551862
SS
3390qTfP, qTsP
3391 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3392
2d483d34
MS
3393* Bug fixes
3394
3395Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3396
6e0e5977
JB
3397Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3398much more reliable. In particular:
3399 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3400 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3401 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3402 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3403 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3404 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3405 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3406 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3407 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3408 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3409 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3410 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3411 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3412 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3413 non-threaded programs.
3414
93c26624
JK
3415PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3416This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3417libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3418executable program.
3419
abc7453d 3420*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3421
4efc6507
DE
3422* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3423dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3424them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3425for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3426"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3427
782b2b07
SS
3428* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3429breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3430or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3431the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3432for tracepoint actions.
3433
53a71c06
CR
3434* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3435raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3436modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3437
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3438* Process record and replay
3439
3440 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3441 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3442 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3443 execute commands.
3444
64644d9b
MS
3445* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3446step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3447set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3448reverse execution.
3449
b9412953
DD
3450* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3451feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
34522.6.28 or later.
3453
6c7a06a3
TT
3454* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3455target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3456char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3457literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3458U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3459`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3460system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3461the installation instructions for more information.
3462
f1838a98
UW
3463* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3464remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3465with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3466the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3467
55333a84
DE
3468* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3469and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3470
7f6a6314
PM
3471* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3472now complete on file names.
3473
65d12d83
TT
3474* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3475completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3476For instance, consider:
3477
3478 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3479 # struct example variable;
3480 (gdb) p variable.
3481
3482If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3483completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3484
edb3359d
DJ
3485* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3486the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3487
2fae03e8
TT
3488* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3489operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3490macros.
3491
47a3467a 3492* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3493the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3494implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3495
3496* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3497registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3498can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3499and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3500
08388c79
DE
3501* New remote packets
3502
3503qSearch:memory:
3504 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3505
a6f3e723
SL
3506QStartNoAckMode
3507 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3508 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3509 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3510
d7713ae0
EZ
3511vKill
3512 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3513 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3514
07e059b5
VP
3515qXfer:osdata:read
3516 Obtains additional operating system information
3517
47a3467a
PA
3518qXfer:siginfo:read
3519qXfer:siginfo:write
3520 Read or write additional signal information.
3521
060871df
PA
3522* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3523
3524 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3525 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3526 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3527
c055b101 3528* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3529DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3530
3531* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3532and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3533`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3534
31fffb02
CS
3535* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3536with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3537
88d8a8e0
JB
3538* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3539
7f99b190
JB
3540* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3541
ccd213ac
DJ
3542* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3543which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3544
1fddbabb 3545* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3546list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3547
a0ef4274
DJ
3548* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3549conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3550have also been fixed.
3551
bfb8797a 3552* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3553From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3554are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3555
71c25dea
TT
3556* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3557example, given:
3558
3559 template<typename T> class C { };
3560 C<char const *> c;
3561
3562GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3563
3564 ptype C<char const *>
3565 ptype C<char const*>
3566 ptype C<const char *>
3567 ptype C<const char*>
3568
ccd213ac
DJ
3569* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3570
3571 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3572 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3573
7ae0e2a2
UW
3574 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3575 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3576 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3577
a6f3e723
SL
3578 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3579 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3580
da8bd9a3
DJ
3581 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3582 gdbserver.
3583
d70e31dd
DE
3584 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3585 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3586
3587 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3588 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3589 as appropriate.
3590
d57a3c85
TJB
3591* Python scripting
3592
3593 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3594 available is determined at configure time.
3595
d8906c6f
TJB
3596 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3597
aadc346a
JB
3598* Ada tasking support
3599
3600 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3601 been introduced:
3602
3603 info tasks
3604 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3605 info task N
3606 Print detailed information about task number N.
3607 task
3608 Print the task number of the current task.
3609 task N
3610 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3611
adb483fe
DJ
3612* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3613add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3614
2277426b
PA
3615* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3616
3617 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3618 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3619 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3620 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3621 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3622 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3623 below.
3624
08d16641
PA
3625* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3626"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3627information.
3628
e35359c5
UW
3629* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3630to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3631architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3632See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3633more information.
3634
85e747d2
UW
3635* Multi-architecture debugging.
3636
3637 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3638 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3639 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3640 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3641 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3642
3643* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3644use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3645Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3646powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3647--enable-targets configure option.
3648
11ade57a
PA
3649* Non-stop mode debugging.
3650
3651 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3652 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3653 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3654 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3655 section in the user manual for more information.
3656
3657 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3658 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3659 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3660 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3661 extensions on linux targets.
3662
d7713ae0 3663* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3664
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3665catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3666 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3667 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3668 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3669 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3670 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3671 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3672 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3673 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3674
08388c79
DE
3675find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3676 val1 [, val2, ...]
3677 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3678
d57a3c85
TJB
3679maint set python print-stack
3680maint show python print-stack
3681 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3682
3683python [CODE]
3684 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3685
d7713ae0
EZ
3686macro define
3687macro list
3688macro undef
3689 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3690 interactively.
3691
3692info os processes
3693 Show operating system information about processes.
3694
2277426b
PA
3695info inferiors
3696 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3697
3698inferior NUM
3699 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3700
3701detach inferior NUM
3702 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3703
3704kill inferior NUM
3705 Kill inferior number NUM.
3706
d7713ae0
EZ
3707* New options
3708
3285f3fe
UW
3709set spu stop-on-load
3710show spu stop-on-load
3711 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3712
ff1a52c6
UW
3713set spu auto-flush-cache
3714show spu auto-flush-cache
3715 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3716 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3717
d7713ae0
EZ
3718set sh calling-convention
3719show sh calling-convention
3720 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3721
e0a3ce09 3722set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3723show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3724 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3725
3726set disassemble-next-line
3727show disassemble-next-line
3728 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3729 the debuggee stops.
3730
3731set remote noack-packet
3732show remote noack-packet
3733 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3734 under "New remote packets."
3735
3736set remote query-attached-packet
3737show remote query-attached-packet
3738 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3739
3740set remote read-siginfo-object
3741show remote read-siginfo-object
3742 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3743 packet.
3744
3745set remote write-siginfo-object
3746show remote write-siginfo-object
3747 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3748 packet.
3749
40ab02ce
MS
3750set remote reverse-continue
3751show remote reverse-continue
3752 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3753
3754set remote reverse-step
3755show remote reverse-step
3756 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3757
d7713ae0
EZ
3758set displaced-stepping
3759show displaced-stepping
3760 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3761 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3762 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3763
3764set debug displaced
3765show debug displaced
3766 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3767
3768maint set internal-error
3769maint show internal-error
3770 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3771
3772maint set internal-warning
3773maint show internal-warning
3774 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3775
ccd213ac
DJ
3776set exec-wrapper
3777show exec-wrapper
3778unset exec-wrapper
3779 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3780
aad4b048
JB
3781set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3782show multiple-symbols
3783 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3784 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3785 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3786
74960c60
VP
3787set breakpoint always-inserted
3788show breakpoint always-inserted
3789 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3790 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3791 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3792
0428b8f5
DJ
3793set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3794show arm fallback-mode
3795set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3796show arm force-mode
3797 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3798 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3799 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3800 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3801
10568435
JK
3802set disable-randomization
3803show disable-randomization
3804 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3805 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3806 multiple debugging sessions.
3807
d7713ae0
EZ
3808set non-stop
3809show non-stop
3810 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3811 a breakpoint.
3812
b3eb342c 3813set target-async
d7713ae0 3814show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3815 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3816 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3817 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3818 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3819
6c7a06a3
TT
3820set target-wide-charset
3821show target-wide-charset
3822 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3823 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3824
84603566
SL
3825set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3826show tcp auto-retry
3827set tcp connect-timeout
3828show tcp connect-timeout
3829 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3830 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3831 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3832
17a37d48
PP
3833set libthread-db-search-path
3834show libthread-db-search-path
3835 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3836 libthread_db.
3837
d4db2f36
PA
3838set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3839show schedule-multiple
3840 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3841 the current process.
3842
4e5d721f
DE
3843set stack-cache
3844show stack-cache
3845 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3846 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3847 affecting correctness.
3848
910c5da8
JB
3849set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3850show interactive-mode
3851 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3852 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3853 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3854 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3855 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3856
2277426b
PA
3857* Removed commands
3858
3859info forks
3860 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3861 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3862 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3863 command.
3864
3865fork NUM
3866 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3867 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3868 alias for the `fork' command.
3869
3870process PID
3871 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3872 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3873 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3874
3875delete fork NUM
3876 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3877 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3878 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3879 fork' command.
3880
3881detach fork NUM
3882 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3883 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3884 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3885 fork' command.
3886
a80b95ba
TG
3887* New native configurations
3888
3889x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3890
b8bfd3ed
JB
3891x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3892
75a2d5e7
TT
3893* New targets
3894
c28c63d8 3895Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3896x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3897x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3898S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3899
6de3146c
PA
3900* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3901 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3902
d5cbbe6e
JB
3903* Removed commands
3904
3905catch load
3906catch unload
3907 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3908
75feb17d 3909*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3910
af5ca30d
NH
3911* New native configurations
3912
3913NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3914Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3915
3916* New targets
3917
3918NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3919Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3920
7a404eba
PA
3921* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3922
3923 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3924 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3925 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3926 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3927
430ebac9
PA
3928* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3929(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3930
fe6fbf8b 3931* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3932is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3933
3934* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3935including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3936and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3937
10665d76
JB
3938* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3939accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3940more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3941
7cc46491
DJ
3942* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3943
d71340b8
DJ
3944* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3945registers on PowerPC targets.
3946
523c4513
DJ
3947* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3948targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3949
a6b151f1
DJ
3950* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3951commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3952
2d717e4f
DJ
3953* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3954extended-remote mode.
3955
24a836bd 3956* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3957The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3958error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3959The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3960
d0c678e6
UW
3961* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3962building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3963target architectures.
3964
d64a946d
TJB
3965* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3966Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3967now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3968stored in two consecutive float registers.
3969
ee163bf5
VP
3970* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3971breakpoints now.
3972
b93b6ca7 3973* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3974Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3975include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3976 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3977 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3978 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3979 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3980 of an assignment
3981 - Improved command completion in Ada
3982 - Several bug fixes
3983
d001be7a
DJ
3984* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3985process.
3986
a6b151f1
DJ
3987* New commands
3988
6d53d0af
JB
3989set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3990show print frame-arguments
3991 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3992 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3993
a6b151f1
DJ
3994remote put
3995remote get
3996remote delete
3997 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3998
3999* New MI commands
4000
4001-target-file-put
4002-target-file-get
4003-target-file-delete
4004 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4005
4006* New remote packets
4007
4008vFile:open:
4009vFile:close:
4010vFile:pread:
4011vFile:pwrite:
4012vFile:unlink:
4013 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4014
2d717e4f
DJ
4015vAttach
4016 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4017 mode.
4018
4019vRun
4020 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4021
8d5f9c6f 4022*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4023
19d378fc
MS
4024* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4025bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4026Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4027
3a40aaa0
UW
4028* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4029symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4030-Bsymbolic linker option.
4031
a6ec25f2
BW
4032* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4033recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4034is not supported.
4035
6dd09645
JB
4036* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4037frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4038
c9bb8148
DJ
4039* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
404032-bit or 64-bit register values.
4041
0d5de010
DJ
4042* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4043
23181151
DJ
4044* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4045target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4046a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4047
ea37ba09
DJ
4048* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4049automatically displayed as character or string data.
4050
4051* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4052arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4053as strings.
e1f48ead 4054
123dc839
DJ
4055* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4056for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4057only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4058
05a4558a
DJ
4059* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4060iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4061
7c963485
PA
4062* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4063ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4064has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4065
b18be20d
DJ
4066* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4067
0ca420ce
UW
4068* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4069
31d99776
DJ
4070* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4071layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4072segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4073
a4642986
MR
4074* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4075immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4076
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4077* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4078"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4079packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4080where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4081Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4082
4083* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4084(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4085
4086* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4087according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4088
c9bb8148
DJ
4089* New commands
4090
23776285
MR
4091set remoteflow
4092show remoteflow
4093 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4094 when debugging using remote targets.
4095
c9bb8148
DJ
4096set mem inaccessible-by-default
4097show mem inaccessible-by-default
4098 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4099 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4100 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4101 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4102 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4103
4104set breakpoint auto-hw
4105show breakpoint auto-hw
4106 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4107 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4108 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4109 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4110 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4111 including "next" and "finish".
4112
0e420bd8
JB
4113catch exception
4114catch exception unhandled
4115 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4116
4117catch assert
4118 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4119
f822c95b
DJ
4120set sysroot
4121show sysroot
4122 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4123 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4124 an alias to "set sysroot".
4125
83cc5c53
UW
4126info spu
4127 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4128 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4129 architecture.
4130
bd372731
MK
4131* New native configurations
4132
4133OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4134
23181151
DJ
4135set tdesc filename
4136unset tdesc filename
4137show tdesc filename
4138 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4139 not query the target for its built-in description.
4140
c9bb8148
DJ
4141* New targets
4142
54fe9172 4143OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4144MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4145Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4146
6dd09645
JB
4147* New remote packets
4148
4149QPassSignals:
4150 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4151 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4152
23181151
DJ
4153qXfer:features:read:
4154 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4155 features.
6dd09645 4156
83cc5c53
UW
4157qXfer:spu:read:
4158qXfer:spu:write:
4159 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4160 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4161
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4162qXfer:libraries:read:
4163 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4164 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4165 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4166 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4167
483367ee
DJ
4168* Removed targets
4169
4170Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4171
d08950c4
UW
4172alpha*-*-osf1*
4173alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4174d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4175hppa*-*-hiux*
4176i[34567]86-ncr-*
4177i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4178i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4179i[34567]86-*-netware*
4180i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4181i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4182i[34567]86-*-sco*
4183i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4184i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4185i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4186i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4187i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4188i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4189i[34567]86-*-isc*
4190m68*-cisco*-*
4191m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4192mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4193rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4194sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4195
7ce59000
DJ
4196* Other removed features
4197
4198target abug
4199target cpu32bug
4200target est
4201target rom68k
4202
4203 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4204
ea35711c
DJ
4205target hms
4206target e7000
4207target sh3
4208target sh3e
4209
4210 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4211 H8/300.
4212
4213target ocd
4214
4215 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4216 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4217 interfaces.
4218
7ce59000
DJ
4219DWARF 1 support
4220
4221 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4222 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4223
54d61198
DJ
4224Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4225
4226 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4227 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4228 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4229 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4230
ea35711c
DJ
4231MIPS ".pdr" sections
4232
4233 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4234 in debugging information.
4235
4236Scheme support
4237
4238 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4239 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4240
1a69e1e4
DJ
4241set mips stack-arg-size
4242set mips saved-gpreg-size
4243
4244 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4245
6dd09645 4246*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4247
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4248* New targets
4249
4250Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4251Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4252
6aec2e11
DJ
4253* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4254(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4255running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4256
4257* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4258Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4259supported.
4260
17218d91
DJ
4261* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4262broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4263
9ebce043
DJ
4264* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4265stub provides the required support.
4266
7d3d3ece
DJ
4267* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4268longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4269
4f8253f3
JB
4270* New commands
4271
4272set substitute-path
4273unset substitute-path
4274show substitute-path
4275 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4276 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4277 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4278 between compilation and debugging.
4279
9fa66fd7
AS
4280set trace-commands
4281show trace-commands
4282 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4283 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4284 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4285
1f5befc1
DJ
4286* REMOVED features
4287
4288The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4289
2ec3381a
DJ
4290Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4291an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4292
3d00d119
DJ
4293The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4294
be2a5f71
DJ
4295* New remote packets
4296
4297qSupported:
4298 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4299 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4300 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4301 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4302 target.
4303
0876f84a
DJ
4304qXfer:auxv:read:
4305 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4306 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4307
9ebce043
DJ
4308qXfer:memory-map:read:
4309 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4310 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4311
4312vFlashErase:
4313vFlashWrite:
4314vFlashDone:
4315 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4316
0876f84a
DJ
4317* Removed remote packets
4318
4319qPart:auxv:read:
4320 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4321 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4322
e374b601 4323*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4324
96309189
MS
4325* New targets
4326
4327Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4328
4329Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4330
53e5f3cf
AS
4331* New commands
4332
4333init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4334 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4335
ac264b3b
MS
4336The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4337
4338checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4339
4340restart <n> Return the program state to a
4341 previously saved state.
4342
4343info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4344
4345delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4346
4347set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4348 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4349
4350info forks List forks of the user program that
4351 are available to be debugged.
4352
4353fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4354 forks of the user program that are
4355 available to be debugged.
4356
4357delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4358 that are available to be debugged (and
4359 kill the forked process).
4360
4361detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4362 that are available to be debugged (and
4363 allow the process to continue).
4364
3950dc3f
NS
4365* New architecture
4366
4367Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4368
0ea3f30e
DJ
4369* Improved Windows host support
4370
4371GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4372native console support, and remote communications using either
4373network sockets or serial ports.
4374
f79daebb
GM
4375* Improved Modula-2 language support
4376
4377GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4378basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4379pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4380printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4381written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4382GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4383
acab6ab2
MM
4384* REMOVED features
4385
4386The ARM rdi-share module.
4387
f4267320
DJ
4388The Netware NLM debug server.
4389
53e5f3cf 4390*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4391
e0ecbda1
MK
4392* New native configurations
4393
02a677ac 4394OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4395OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4396
d64a6579
KB
4397* New targets
4398
4399Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4400
b33a6190
AS
4401* New command line options
4402
4403--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4404--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4405 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4406--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4407 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4408 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4409 with the --command (-x) option.
4410
11dced61
AC
4411* Deprecated commands removed
4412
4413The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4414removed:
4415
4416 Command Replacement
4417 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4418 othernames set arm disassembler
4419 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4420 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4421 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4422 regs info registers
4423
6fe85783
MK
4424* New BSD user-level threads support
4425
4426It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4427library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4428configurations are:
4429
4430FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4431FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4432OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4433
4434Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4435are not yet supported.
4436
5260ca71
MS
4437* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4438(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4439
e84ecc99
AC
4440* REMOVED configurations and files
4441
4442VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4443Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4444National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4445
31e35378
JB
4446* New "set print array-indexes" command
4447
4448After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4449when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4450behavior.
4451
e85e5c83
MK
4452* VAX floating point support
4453
4454GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4455
d91e9901
AS
4456* User-defined command support
4457
4458In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4459to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4460section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4461
f2cb65ca
MC
4462*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4463
f47b1503
AS
4464* New command line option
4465
4466GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4467debugging.
4468
f2cb65ca
MC
4469* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4470
4471GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4472information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4473by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4474proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4475to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4476
d08c0230
AC
4477* Internationalization
4478
4479When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4480internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4481continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4482
117ea3cf
PH
4483* Ada
4484
4485Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4486implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4487into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4488
d08c0230
AC
4489* New native configurations
4490
4491GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4492
4493* Remote 'p' packet
4494
4495GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4496packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4497
4498* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4499
4500GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4501The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4502features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4503i386 application).
4504
4505GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4506compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4507continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4508configurations:
4509
4510hppa-*-hpux
4511ia64-*-aix
4512mips-*-irix*
4513*-*-lynx
4514mips-*-linux-gnu
4515sds protocol
4516xdr protocol
4517powerpc bdm protocol
4518
4519Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4520made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4521
4522* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4523
4524Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4525been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4526configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4527permanently REMOVED.
4528
4529h8300-*-*
4530mcore-*-*
4531mn10300-*-*
4532ns32k-*-*
4533sh64-*-*
4534v850-*-*
4535
ebb7c577
AC
4536*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4537
4538* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4539
4540When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4541heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4542been fixed.
4543
4544* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4545
4546When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4547fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4548IRIX long double values).
4549
4550* VAX and "next"
4551
4552A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4553command. This problem has been fixed.
4554
860660cb 4555*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4556
0dea2468
AC
4557* Fix for ``many threads''
4558
4559On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4560rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4561error message:
4562
4563 ptrace: No such process.
4564 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4565
4566This problem has been fixed.
4567
2c07db7a
AC
4568* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4569
4570Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4571GDB to dump core).
4572
c23968a2
JB
4573* New ``start'' command.
4574
4575This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4576
71009278
MK
4577* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4578
4579Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4580live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4581platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4582
4583FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4584FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4585NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4586NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4587NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4588OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4589OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4590OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4591OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4592
3c0b7db2
AC
4593* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4594
4595Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4596These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4597of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4598call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4599signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4600
73cc75f3
AC
4601Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4602features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4603include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4604
7243600a
BF
4605* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4606
6f606e1c
MK
4607* New native configurations
4608
97dc871c 4609GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4610OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4611OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4612OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4613OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4614NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4615OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4616
a1b461bf
AC
4617* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4618
4619GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4620The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4621including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4622migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4623compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4624work, was also included.
4625
4626GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4627module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4628
4629h8300-*-*
4630mcore-*-*
4631mn10300-*-*
4632ns32k-*-*
4633sh64-*-*
4634v850-*-*
4635xstormy16-*-*
4636
4637Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4638made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4639
3c7012f5
AC
4640* REMOVED configurations and files
4641
4642Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4643Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4644Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4645Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4646Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4647AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4648Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4649decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4650riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4651sonymips mips-sony-*
4652sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4653
e5fe55f7
AC
4654*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4655
4656* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4657
4658The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4659GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4660command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4661program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4662with GDB".
4663
4664* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4665
4666Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4667libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4668cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4669GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4670shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4671the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4672are created.
4673
4674Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4675
4676* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4677
4678The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4679non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4680compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4681
4682* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4683
4684Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4685wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4686
4687* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4688
4689The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4690permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4691systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4692
4693* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4694
4695Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4696has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4697
4698* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4699
4700GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4701its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4702panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4703
4704* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4705
4706When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4707by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4708not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4709
faae5abe 4710*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4711
9175c9a3
MC
4712* Removed --with-mmalloc
4713
4714Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4715conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4716
3cc87ec0
MK
4717* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4718
4719The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4720the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4721and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4722you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4723
f0424ef6
MK
4724* Revised SPARC target
4725
4726The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4727FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4728support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4729from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4730(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4731
59659be2
ILT
4732* New C++ demangler
4733
4734GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4735names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4736with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4737programs.
4738
9e08b29b
DJ
4739* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4740
4741GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4742arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4743encountered these.
4744
8dfe8985
DC
4745* C++ nested types and namespaces
4746
4747GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4748improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4749is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4750Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4751namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4752"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4753frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4754if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4755GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4756
cced5e27
MK
4757* New native configurations
4758
4759NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4760OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4761OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4762OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4763OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4764
b4b4b794
KI
4765* New debugging protocols
4766
4767M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4768
7989c619
AC
4769* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4770
4771The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4772and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4773tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4774
5994185b
AC
4775* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4776
4777Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4778been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4779configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4780permanently REMOVED.
4781
4782Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4783Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4784Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4785Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4786Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4787AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4788Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4789decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4790riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4791sonymips mips-sony-*
4792sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4793
0ddabb4c
AC
4794* REMOVED configurations and files
4795
4796SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4797SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4798Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4799Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4800H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4801HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4802HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4803HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4804PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4805386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4806Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4807 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4808 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4809SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4810SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4811Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4812Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4813
c7f1390e
DJ
4814*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4815
1fe43d45
AC
4816* Objective-C
4817
4818Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4819integrated into GDB.
4820
e6beb428
AC
4821* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4822
4823DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4824information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4825By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4826backtraces.
4827
4828The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4829have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4830DWARF 2 CFI support.
4831
4832* Hosted file I/O.
4833
4834GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4835file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4836remote protocol documentation for details.
4837
4838* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4839
4840All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4841architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4842to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4843ppc32 on ppc64).
4844
4845* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4846
4847GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4848per-thread variables.
4849
4850* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4851
4852GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4853GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4854
4855* Separate debug info.
4856
4857GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4858automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4859of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4860system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4861and optional debug files.
4862
4863* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4864
4865DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4866describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4867debugger.
4868
4869GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4870for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4871
4872* Java
4873
4874A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4875Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4876considered "useable".
4877
85f8f974
DJ
4878* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4879
4880The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4881commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4882kernel.
4883
0fac0b41
DJ
4884* GDB supports logging output to a file
4885
4886There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4887used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4888
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4889* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4890
4891The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4892disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4893command.
4894
e286caf2 4895* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4896
4897The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4898registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4899
d28f9cdf
DJ
4900* Profiling support
4901
4902A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4903be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4904session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4905"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4906data, for more informative profiling results.
4907
da0f9dcd
AC
4908* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4909
4910The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4911option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4912"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4913
4914Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4915removed.
4916
fb9b6b35
JJ
4917Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4918Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4919Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4920 in a subsequent -var-update.
4921
954a4db8
MK
4922* New native configurations.
4923
4924FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4925
6760f9e6
JB
4926* Multi-arched targets.
4927
b4263afa 4928HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4929Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4930
1b831c93
AC
4931* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4932
4933Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4934been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4935configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4936permanently REMOVED.
4937
8b0e5691 4938Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4939Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4940H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4941HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4942HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4943HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4944PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4945Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4946 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4947 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4948Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4949Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4950
5835abe7
NC
4951* REMOVED configurations and files
4952
4953V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4954Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4955IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4956i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4957i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4958i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4959HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4960 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4961 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4962Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4963Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4964Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4965OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4966I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4967
a094c6fb
AC
4968* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4969
4970The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4971the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4972context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4973address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4974The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4975
299ffc64 4976*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4977
46248966
AC
4978* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4979
4980When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4981`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4982in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4983library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4984shared libs like mad''.
4985
b9d14705 4986* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4987
b9d14705
DJ
4988Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4989the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4990arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4991powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4992
e0e9281e
JB
4993* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4994
4995GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4996and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4997they expand.
4998
dd73b9bb
AC
4999The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5000invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5001
5002The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5003macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5004
e0e9281e
JB
5005Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5006information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5007your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5008information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5009
2250ee0c
CV
5010* Multi-arched targets.
5011
6e3ba3b8
JT
5012DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5013DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5014NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5015National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5016Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5017Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5018
cd9bfe15 5019* New targets.
e33ce519 5020
456f8b9d
DB
5021Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5022
e33ce519 5023
da8ca43d
JT
5024* New native configurations
5025
5026Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5027SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5028MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5029UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5030
cd9bfe15
AC
5031* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5032
5033Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5034been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5035configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5036permanently REMOVED.
5037
92eb23c5 5038Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5039OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5040IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5041Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5042Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5043Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5044i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5045i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5046i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5047HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5048 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5049 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5050I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5051
db034ac5
AC
5052* OBSOLETE languages
5053
5054CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5055
cd9bfe15
AC
5056* REMOVED configurations and files
5057
5058AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5059A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5060AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5061AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5062AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5063
5064testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5065
20f01a46
DH
5066* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5067
5068This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5069commands. The default is 1024.
5070
a5941fbf
MK
5071* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5072
5073Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5074
89743e04
MS
5075* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5076
5077These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5078to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5079from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5080
9fb14e79
JB
5081* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5082
5083The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5084including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5085of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5086
2037aebb
AC
5087*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5088
5089* New targets.
5090
5091Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5092
5093* Bug fixes
5094
5095gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5096mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5097Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5098
5099gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5100dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5101Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5102
5103Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5104Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5105By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5106
5107i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5108avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5109By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5110
37057839 5111*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5112
1a703748
MS
5113* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5114
5115This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5116really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5117In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5118target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5119This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5120(notably embedded) targets.
5121
cefd4ef5
MS
5122* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5123
55241689
AC
5124This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5125process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5126GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5127hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5128
352ed7b4
MS
5129* New command line option
5130
5131GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5132
5133* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5134
5135There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5136command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5137a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5138be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5139open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5140issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5141a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5142it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5143GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5144is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5145
fe419ffc
RE
5146* Changes in ARM configurations.
5147
5148Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5149configuration is fully multi-arch.
5150
eb7cedd9
MK
5151* New native configurations
5152
fe419ffc 5153ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5154x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5155AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5156Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5157
c9f63e6b
CV
5158* New targets
5159
5160Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5161
9b4ff276
AC
5162* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5163
5164Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5165been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5166configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5167permanently REMOVED.
5168
5169AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5170A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5171AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5172AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5173AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5174
b4ceaee6 5175testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5176
e2caac18
AC
5177* REMOVED configurations and files
5178
5179TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5180WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5181PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5182PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5183PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5184Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5185Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5186 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5187SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5188Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5189Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5190ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5191Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5192
c2a727fa
TT
5193* Changes to command line processing
5194
5195The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5196for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5197
467d8519
TT
5198* Changes to key bindings
5199
5200There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5201
7072a954
AC
5202*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5203
5204Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5205
5206Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5207corrupted.
5208
5209Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5210
5211Numerous documentation fixes.
5212
5213Numerous testsuite fixes.
5214
34f47bc4 5215*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5216
5217* New native configurations
5218
5219Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5220x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5221MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5222MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5223ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5224s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5225
bf64bfd6
AC
5226* New targets
5227
def90278 5228Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5229CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5230UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5231
17e78a56 5232* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5233
5234x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5235Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5236Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5237 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5238TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5239WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5240Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5241PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5242PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5243PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5244SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5245Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5246ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5247Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5248
17e78a56
AC
5249stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5250kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5251
7fcca85b
AC
5252Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5253been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5254configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5255permanently REMOVED.
5256
a196c81c 5257* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5258
5259Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5260Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5261Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5262ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5263Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5264ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5265
6d6b80e5 5266* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5267
6d6b80e5 5268GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5269sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5270present.
5271
bf64bfd6
AC
5272* Other news:
5273
e23194cb
EZ
5274* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5275
5276* The MI enabled by default.
5277
5278The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5279revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5280engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5281using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5282which is now deprecated.
5283
5284* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5285
5286GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5287main features are supported:
5288
5289 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5290
5291 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5292 extension;
5293
5294 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5295
5296 - a Pascal expression parser.
5297
5298However, some important features are not yet supported.
5299
5300 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5301
5302 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5303
5304 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5305 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5306
5307 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5308
5309 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5310
5311* Changes in completion.
5312
5313Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5314to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5315users expect at the shell prompt.
5316
5317Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5318`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5319program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5320files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5321be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5322considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5323name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5324
5325`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5326
5327* New platform-independent commands:
5328
5329It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5330hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5331documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5332
5333* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5334
d7275149
MK
5335Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5336revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5337many threads as your system allows you to have.
5338
e23194cb
EZ
5339Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5340
d7275149
MK
5341Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5342multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5343
5344* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5345
5346Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5347
e23194cb
EZ
5348GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5349debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5350supported.)
5351
5352* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5353
5354Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5355breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5356implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5357put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5358and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5359registers.
5360
5361The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5362debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5363watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5364
5365* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5366
5367New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5368the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5369
5370New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5371display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5372IDT.
5373
5374New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5375from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5376New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5377a given linear address.
5378
5379GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5380program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5381which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5382
5383DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5384
6c56c069
EZ
5385It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5386
e23194cb
EZ
5387* Changes in documentation.
5388
5389All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5390Documentation License.
5391
5392Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5393manual.
5394
5395TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5396
5397Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5398manual.
5399
5400The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5401documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5402hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5403
5d6640b1
AC
5404* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5405
5406The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5407``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5408contents of this file.
5409
1a1d8446
AC
5410* gdba.el deleted
5411
5412GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5413
9debab2f 5414*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5415
c63ce875
EZ
5416* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5417
5418Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5419programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5420displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5421greater level of detail.
5422
5423* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5424
5425It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5426bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5427on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5428written.
5429
5430* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5431
5432The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5433necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5434machines ``out of the box''.
5435
5436The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5437possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5438signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5439would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5440interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5441
5442It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5443standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5444even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5445and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5446terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5447
5448The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5449enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5450also works.
5451
5452DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5453GDB.
5454
5455It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5456directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5457times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5458breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5459
ed9a39eb
JM
5460* New native configurations
5461
5462ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5463PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5464
7a292a7a
SS
5465* New targets
5466
96baa820 5467Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5468x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5469PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5470TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5471
085dd6e6
JM
5472* OBSOLETE configurations
5473
5474Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5475Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5476Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5477ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5478Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5479
9debab2f
AC
5480Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5481but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5482these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5483be permanently REMOVED.
5484
5330533d
SS
5485* Gould support removed
5486
5487Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5488
bc9e5bbf
AC
5489* New features for SVR4
5490
5491On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5492without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5493load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5494
5495* Many C++ enhancements
5496
5497C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5498in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5499
adf40b2e
JM
5500* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5501
5502A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5503sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5504with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5505``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5506
5507 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5508 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5509
43e526b9
JM
5510* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5511
5512A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5513expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5514instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5515
5516The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5517added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5518
96baa820
JM
5519* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5520
5521The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5522``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5523include ``set remote P-packet''.
5524
11cf8741
JM
5525* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5526
5527The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5528accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5529``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5530
7876dd43
DB
5531* ``apropos'' command added.
5532
5533The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5534documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5535try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5536
bc9e5bbf
AC
5537* New MI interface
5538
5539A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5540interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5541process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5542"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5543enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5544
5545 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5546
c906108c
SS
5547*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5548
5549* New native configurations
5550
5551HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5552HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5553M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5554
5555* New targets
5556
5557Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5558Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5559Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5560
5561* OBSOLETE configurations
5562
5563Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5564
5565Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5566but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5567these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5568be permanently REMOVED.
5569
5570* ANSI/ISO C
5571
5572As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5573buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5574containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5575use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5576available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5577configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5578information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5579already.
5580
5581* Readline 2.2
5582
5583GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5584
5585* set extension-language
5586
5587You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5588languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5589you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5590 set extension-language .c c++
5591The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5592and their associated languages.
5593
5594* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5595
5596When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5597you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5598PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5599
5600 set processor NAME
5601
5602sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5603following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5604
5605 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5606 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5607 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5608 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5609 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5610 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5611 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5612 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5613 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5614 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5615 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5616
5617At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5618special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5619registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5620only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5621
5622* HP-UX support
5623
5624Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5625more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5626library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5627support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5628for xdb and dbx commands.
5629
5630* Catchpoints
5631
5632HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5633generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5634to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5635
5636This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5637argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5638output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5639
5640* Debugging across forks
5641
5642On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5643in the inferior.
5644
5645* TUI
5646
5647HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5648it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5649configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5650
5651* GDB remote protocol additions
5652
5653A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5654Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5655fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5656allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5657
5658For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5659full 64-bit address. The command
5660
5661 set remoteaddresssize 32
5662
5663can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5664the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5665will be discarded.
5666
5667In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5668command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5669
5670 maint packet heythere
5671
5672sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5673disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5674time.
5675
5676The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5677target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5678downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5679
5680* Tracing can collect general expressions
5681
5682You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5683further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5684doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5685
5686* mask-address variable for Mips
5687
5688For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5689a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5690of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5691
5692* Higher serial baud rates
5693
5694GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5695230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5696to achieve all of these rates.)
5697
5698* i960 simulator
5699
5700The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5701builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5702
5703
5704*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5705
5706* New native configurations
5707
5708Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5709Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5710Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5711PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5712PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5713Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5714Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5715
5716* New targets
5717
5718Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5719Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5720Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5721Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5722MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5723MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5724MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5725Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5726Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5727Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5728NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5729
5730* New debugging protocols
5731
5732ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5733M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5734DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5735PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5736PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5737Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5738
5739* DWARF 2
5740
5741All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5742format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5743information.
5744
5745* Java frontend
5746
5747GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5748only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5749
5750* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5751
5752For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5753loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5754locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5755
5756* Live range splitting
5757
5758GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5759range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5760more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5761
5762* Hurd support
5763
5764GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5765updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5766
5767* ARM Thumb support
5768
5769GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5770instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5771instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5772accordingly.
5773
5774* MIPS16 support
5775
5776GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5777instruction set.
5778
5779* Overlay support
5780
5781GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5782linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5783will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5784control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5785additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5786in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5787
5788* info symbol
5789
5790The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5791the symbol at the specified address.
5792
5793* Trace support
5794
5795The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5796asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5797extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5798includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5799file tracepoint.c for more details.
5800
5801* MIPS simulator
5802
5803Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5804by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5805of most MIPS variants.
5806
5807* Sparc simulator
5808
5809Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5810by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5811Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5812
5813* set architecture
5814
5815For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5816basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5817architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5818the possible architectures.
5819
5820*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5821
5822* New native configurations
5823
5824Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5825M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5826PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5827PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5828PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5829RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5830
5831* New targets
5832
5833ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5834I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5836MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5837PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5838Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5839Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5840
5841* PowerPC simulator
5842
5843The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5844contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5845PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5846basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5847performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5848
5849* Solaris 2.5
5850
5851GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5852
5853* Windows 95/NT native
5854
5855GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5856To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5857which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5858Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5859ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5860
5861* dont-repeat command
5862
5863If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5864command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5865useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5866extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5867
5868* Send break instead of ^C
5869
5870The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5871rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5872GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5873
5874* Remote protocol timeout
5875
5876The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5877that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5878to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5879
5880* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5881
5882By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5883loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5884stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5885when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5886in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5887
5888Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5889/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5890automatically on hpux10.
5891
5892* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5893
5894Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5895
5896* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5897
5898When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5899may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5900the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5901every character. The default value is 1050.
5902
5903* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5904
5905If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5906a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5907replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5908details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5909remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5910to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5911
5912* Speedups for remote debugging
5913
5914GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5915the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5916and more efficient S-record downloading.
5917
5918* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5919
5920GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5921Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5922
5923*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5924
5925* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5926
5927The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5928can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5929
5930* Remote targets use caching
5931
5932Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5933remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5934it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5935debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5936off' turns the the data cache off.
5937
5938* Remote targets may have threads
5939
5940The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5941in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5942gdb/remote.c for details.
5943
5944* NetROM support
5945
5946If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5947support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5948acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5949write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5950support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5951another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5952sequence is something like
5953
5954 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5955 load <prog>
5956 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5957
5958* Macintosh host
5959
5960GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5961may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5962it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5963available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5964device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5965directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5966scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5967mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5968
5969* Autoconf
5970
5971GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5972but does simplify configuration and building.
5973
5974* hpux10
5975
5976GDB now supports hpux10.
5977
5978*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5979
5980* New native configurations
5981
5982x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5983x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5984NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5985Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5986
5987* New targets
5988
5989A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5990HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5991CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5992PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5993WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5994
5995* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5996
5997GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5998possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5999filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6000the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6001if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6002
6003* Arguments to user-defined commands
6004
6005User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6006Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6007trivial example:
6008define adder
6009 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6010
6011To execute the command use:
6012adder 1 2 3
6013
6014Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6015Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6016use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6017
6018* New `if' and `while' commands
6019
6020This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6021commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6022expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6023execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6024terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6025`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6026if the expression is zero.
6027
6028* Fortran source language mode
6029
6030GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6031Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6032variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6033with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6034Fortran compilers.
6035
6036* Better HPUX support
6037
6038Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6039running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6040processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6041for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6042that behavior do the following before running the program:
6043
6044 adb -w a.out
6045 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6046 control-d
6047
6048This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6049To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6050
6051 adb -w a.out
6052 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6053 control-d
6054
6055You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6056the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6057external linkage.
6058
6059GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6060HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6061
6062* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6063
6064You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6065commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6066current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6067"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6068associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6069configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6070
6071* New DOS host serial code
6072
6073This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6074no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6075a PC's serial port.
6076
6077*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6078
6079* New "complete" command
6080
6081This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6082were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6083
6084* Trailing space optional in prompt
6085
6086"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6087allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6088
6089* Breakpoint hit counts
6090
6091"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6092has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6093can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6094to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6095less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6096that breakpoint.
6097
6098* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6099
6100"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6101an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6102arrays actually contain only short strings.
6103
6104* Shared library breakpoints
6105
6106In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6107breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6108
6109* Hardware watchpoints
6110
6111There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6112targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6113
55241689 6114Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6115
6116* Annotations
6117
6118Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6119and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6120
6121* Improved Irix 5 support
6122
6123GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6124
6125* Improved HPPA support
6126
6127GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6128
6129* New native configurations
6130
6131Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6132HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6133Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6134RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6135
6136* New targets
6137
6138OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6139MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6140Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6141
6142* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6143
6144There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6145This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6146
6147* Fixes
6148
6149As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6150and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6151
6152*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6153
6154* Irix 5 is now supported
6155
6156* HPPA support
6157
6158GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6159to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6160GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6161of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6162can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6163
6164
6165*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6166
6167* User visible changes:
6168
6169* Remote Debugging
6170
6171The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6172target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6173debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6174integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6175debugging info for the mips target).
6176
6177* DEC Alpha native support
6178
6179GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6180debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6181work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6182Alpha-specific notes.
6183
6184* Preliminary thread implementation
6185
6186GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6187
6188* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6189
6190This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6191to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6192for details).
6193
6194* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6195
6196This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6197mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6198call methods, ...etc.
6199
6200*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6201
6202 * User visible changes:
6203
6204Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6205supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6206other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6207somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6208
6209Filename completion now works.
6210
6211When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6212arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6213addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6214
6215All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6216vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6217should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6218your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6219to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6220
6221 * DEC alpha support
6222
6223This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6224cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6225
6226
6227*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6228
6229 * Testsuite
6230
6231This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6232The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6233via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6234
6235 * C++ demangling
6236
6237'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6238emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6239Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6240disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6241use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6242
6243 * Simulators
6244
6245GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6246So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6247Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6248
6249 * New targets supported
6250
6251H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6252H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6253SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6254Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6255IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6256
6257Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6258version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6259GO32 memory extender.
6260
6261 * New remote protocols
6262
6263MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6264
6265 * New source languages supported
6266
6267This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6268used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6269into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6270
6271
6272*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6273
6274 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6275
6276GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6277version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6278University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6279compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6280format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6281(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6282
6283Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6284
6285 * Faster and better demangling
6286
6287We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6288demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6289character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6290only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6291This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6292increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6293symbol lookups.
6294
6295`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6296from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6297compiler does not actually implement.
6298
6299 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6300
6301In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6302inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6303recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6304very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6305The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6306circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6307fix.
6308
6309The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6310release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6311
6312 * Improved configure script
6313
6314The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6315you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6316host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6317done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6318
6319We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6320version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6321`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6322The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6323only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6324We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6325
6326 * Documentation improvements
6327
6328There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6329produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6330before submitting changes.
6331
6332The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6333M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6334`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6335you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6336a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6337
6338*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6339We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6340been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6341or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6342`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6343around this problem.
6344
6345 * New features
6346
6347GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6348the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6349`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6350the target program.
6351
6352The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6353how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6354
6355 * New native hosts supported
6356
6357HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6358386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6359
6360 * New targets supported
6361
6362AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6363
6364 * New file formats supported
6365
6366BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6367HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6368
6369 * Major bug fixes
6370
6371Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6372
6373We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6374printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6375
6376We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6377for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6378release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6379
6380You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6381will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6382
6383We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6384for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6385especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6386libraries.
6387
6388The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6389information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6390command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6391any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6392when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6393
6394 * Internal improvements
6395
6396GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6397debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6398
6399GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6400Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6401symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6402contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6403shared code that handles any of them.
6404
6405 * New command line options
6406
6407We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6408
6409 * Mmalloc licensing
6410
6411The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6412General Public License.
6413
6414*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6415
6416 * Host/native/target split
6417
6418GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6419hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6420target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6421local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6422ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6423
6424The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6425GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6426is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6427code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6428any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6429built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6430handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6431
6432GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6433It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6434plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6435
6436 * New hosts supported
6437
6438HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6439386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6440386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6441
6442 * New targets supported
6443
6444Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
644568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6446
6447 * New native hosts supported
6448
6449386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6450 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6451386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6452
6453 * New file formats supported
6454
6455BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6456supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6457format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6458
6459 * New commands
6460
6461`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6462`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6463These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6464
6465`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6466
6467You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6468scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6469prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6470executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6471
6472 * C++ improvements
6473
6474We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6475info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6476symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6477
6478Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6479
6480 * Major bug fixes
6481
6482The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6483fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6484by the compiler.
6485
6486We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6487support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6488
6489John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6490slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6491that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6492purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6493the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6494mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6495
6496Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6497about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6498completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6499we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6500
6501 * AMD 29k support
6502
6503A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6504specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6505calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6506usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6507in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6508
6509We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6510Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6511of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6512resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6513
6514 * Remote interfaces
6515
6516We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6517with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6518message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6519This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6520needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6521breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6522each instruction being stepped through.
6523
6524The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6525registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6526
6527There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6528find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6529Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6530processor with a serial port.
6531
6532 * Configuration
6533
6534Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6535`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6536supported, and what files each one uses.
6537
6538 * Library changes
6539
6540There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6541disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6542Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6543disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6544
6545The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6546Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6547can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6548grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6549
6550 * Documentation
6551
6552The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6553reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6554as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6555encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6556system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6557bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6558
6559And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6560
6561
6562*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6563
6564 * Better support for C++ function names
6565
6566GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6567names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6568(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6569single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6570Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6571
6572GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6573the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6574You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6575lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6576for the list of formats.
6577
6578 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6579
6580Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6581C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6582directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6583can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6584usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6585about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6586this problem.)
6587
6588 * New 'maintenance' command
6589
6590All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6591the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6592can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6593
6594 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6595 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6596 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6597 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6598 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6599 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6600
6601The following commands are new:
6602
6603 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6604 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6605 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6606
6607 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6608
6609We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6610(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6611be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6612read after argv processing.
6613
6614 * New hosts supported
6615
6616Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6617
55241689 6618GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6619
6620We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6621is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6622for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6623masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6624fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6625It costs extra.
6626
6627 * New targets supported
6628
6629Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6630
6631 * More smarts about finding #include files
6632
6633GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6634all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6635greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6636especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6637the one that contains your sources.
6638
6639We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6640breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6641try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6642
6643 * Interesting infernals change
6644
6645GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6646section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6647target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6648stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6649
6650 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6651
6652There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6653 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6654 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6655
6656See the ChangeLog for details.
6657
6658*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6659
6660 * New machines supported (host and target)
6661
6662IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6663
6664SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6665
6666 * New malloc package
6667
6668GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6669Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6670capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6671This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6672pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6673more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6674
6675 * info proc
6676
6677The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6678'help info proc' for details.
6679
6680 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6681
6682The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6683Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6684possible.
6685
6686 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6687
6688Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6689support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6690conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6691environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6692that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6693in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6694
6695 * Cross byte order fixes
6696
6697Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6698targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6699
6700 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6701
6702If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6703system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6704`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6705program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6706called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6707Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6708and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6709the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6710option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6711starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6712
6713You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6714the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6715information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6716slower, but makes future operations faster.
6717
6718The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6719build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6720A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6721use is:
6722
6723 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6724
6725The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6726It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6727shared across multiple host platforms.
6728
6729 * longjmp() handling
6730
6731GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6732siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6733all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6734platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6735
6736 * Solaris 2.0
6737
6738Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6739this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6740reading symbols.
6741
6742 * Bug fixes
6743
6744As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6745People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6746crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6747
6748*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6749
6750 * New machines supported (host and target)
6751
6752SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6753 (except core files)
6754BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6755Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6756
6757 * New machines supported (target)
6758
6759AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6760
6761 * C++ support
6762
6763GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6764The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6765per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6766
6767GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6768`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6769extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6770good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6771will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6772released.
6773
6774 * New features for SVR4
6775
6776GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6777shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6778only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6779
6780The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6781on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6782it prints the address mappings of the process.
6783
6784If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6785bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6786
6787 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6788
6789Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6790now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6791skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6792make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6793same code linked statically.
6794
6795 * New Getopt
6796
6797GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6798version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6799continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6800Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6801added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6802future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6803
6804 * Bugs fixed
6805
6806The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6807Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6808See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6809
6810
6811*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6812
6813 * New machines supported (host and target)
6814
6815Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6816NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6817Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6818
6819 * Almost SCO Unix support
6820
6821We had hoped to support:
6822SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6823(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6824that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6825about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6826
6827 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6828
6829GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6830debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6831is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6832send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6833reqired (if any).
6834
6835 * New Readline
6836
6837GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6838is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6839required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6840
6841 * Bugs fixed
6842
6843The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6844Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6845See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6846
6847 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6848
6849GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6850supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6851symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6852
6853Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6854mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6855debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6856mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6857version 2.
6858
6859Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6860really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6861line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6862variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6863situation somewhat.
6864
6865When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6866However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6867methods.
6868
6869We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6870DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6871encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6872
6873
6874*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6875
6876 * Improved configuration
6877
6878Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6879Porting BFD is simpler.
6880
6881 * Stepping improved
6882
6883The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6884of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6885in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6886function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6887
6888 * Bug fixing
6889
6890Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6891
6892 * New host supported (not target)
6893
6894Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6895
6896
6897*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6898
6899 * Multiple source language support
6900
6901GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6902It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6903and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6904language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6905You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6906`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6907
6908 * GDB and Modula-2
6909
6910GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6911currently under development at the State University of New York at
6912Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6913continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6914
6915Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6916debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6917symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6918
6919There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6920in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6921
6922 * set write on/off
6923
6924GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6925a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6926the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6927by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6928effect immediately.
6929
6930 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6931
6932When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6933shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6934The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6935examining core files.
6936
6937 * set listsize
6938
6939You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6940The default is 10.
6941
6942 * New machines supported (host and target)
6943
6944SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6945Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6946Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6947
6948 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6949
6950IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6951
6952 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6953
6954AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6955AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6956Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6957
6958 * New remote interfaces
6959
6960AMD 29000 Adapt
6961AMD 29000 Minimon
6962
6963
6964*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6965
6966 * New Facilities
6967
6968Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6969
6970Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6971target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6972is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6973remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6974remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6975also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6976using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6977stub on the target system.
6978
6979New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6980
6981GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6982library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6983object file types such as a.out and coff.
6984
6985There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6986refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6987
6988
6989 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6990
6991All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6992by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6993
6994For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6995``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6996Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6997
6998What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6999print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7000will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7001all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7002
7003confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7004 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7005 it is already running. Default is ON.
7006
7007editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7008 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7009 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7010 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7011 Default is ON.
7012
7013history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7014 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7015 or the value of the environment variable
7016 GDBHISTFILE.
7017
7018history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7019 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7020 HISTSIZE.
7021
7022history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7023 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7024 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7025
7026history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7027 history expansion will be performed on
7028 command line input. The default is OFF.
7029
7030radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7031 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7032 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7033
7034height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7035 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7036 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7037 variable TERM.
7038
7039width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7040 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7041 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7042 variable TERM.
7043
7044Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7045``set width'' instead.
7046
7047print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7048 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7049 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7050 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7051
7052print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7053 is OFF.
7054
7055print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7056 "raw" form if off.
7057
7058print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7059 like instructions.
7060
7061print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7062
7063
7064 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7065
7066The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7067new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7068are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7069window.
7070
7071
7072 * Support for Shared Libraries
7073
7074GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7075Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7076before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7077happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7078At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7079from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7080shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7081It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7082
7083sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7084 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7085 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7086
7087info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7088
7089
7090 * Watchpoints
7091
7092A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7093expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7094tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7095quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7096problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7097more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7098
7099watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7100
7101info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7102
7103delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7104disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7105enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7106
7107
7108 * C++ multiple inheritance
7109
7110When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7111for C++ programs.
7112
7113 * C++ exception handling
7114
7115Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7116ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7117the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7118handler's context).
7119
7120catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7121 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7122 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7123
7124info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7125 current stack frame.
7126
7127
7128 * Minor command changes
7129
7130The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7131command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7132is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7133
7134The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7135at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7136frames without printing.
7137
7138 * New directory command
7139
7140'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7141The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7142about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7143with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7144find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7145
7146 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7147
7148For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7149for more details.
7150
7151GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7152two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7153Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7154where the program that you are debugging will run.
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