Document linespec/explicit locations & completion improvements (manual + NEWS)
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
7 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
8 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
9 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
10
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11* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
12 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
13
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14* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
15 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
16 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
17
18 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
19 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
20 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
21
22 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
23 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
24 environment" command.
25
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26* Completion improvements
27
28 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
29 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
30 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
31 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
32 correctly:
33
34 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
35 (gdb) b function(int)
36
37 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
38 C++ anonymous namespaces:
39
40 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
41 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
42 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
43 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
44
45 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
46 completion support, that better understands what you're
47 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
48 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
49 setting a breakpoint.
50
51 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
52
53 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
54
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55* Python Scripting
56
57 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
58 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
59 description of these.
60
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61 ** A new command, "rbreak" has been added to the Python API. This
62 command allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints via a
63 regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
64
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65* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
66
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67 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
68 specified initial working directory.
69
70 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
71 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
72
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73 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
74 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
75
76 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
77 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
78
79 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
80 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
81 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
82 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
83 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 84
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85 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
86 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
87 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
88
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89* New remote packets
90
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91QEnvironmentHexEncoded
92 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
93 the inferior when starting it.
94
95QEnvironmentUnset
96 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
97 before starting the remote inferior.
98
99QEnvironmentReset
100 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
101 user-set environment variables should be unset).
102
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103QStartupWithShell
104 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
105
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106QSetWorkingDir
107 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
108 working directory.
109
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110* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
111 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
112
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113* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
114 filter the tests to be run.
115
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116* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
117 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
118
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119* New commands
120
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121set|show cwd
122 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
123
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124set|show compile-gcc
125 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
126 with the 'compile' commands.
127
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128set debug separate-debug-file
129show debug separate-debug-file
130 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
131
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132maint info selftests
133 List the registered selftests.
134
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135starti
136 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
137
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138* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
139 `o' for nexti.
140
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141* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
142
143 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
144 'int'.
145
146 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
147 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
148 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
149 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
150
151 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
152 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
153 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
154 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
155 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
156 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
157
158 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
159 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
160 unless you tell it the variable's type:
161
162 (gdb) p var
163 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
164 (gdb) p (float) var
165 $3 = 3.14
166
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167* New native configurations
168
169FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 170FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 171
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172* New targets
173
174FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 175FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
c0f84956 176
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177* Removed targets and native configurations
178
179Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
180
305d16a9 181*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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182
183* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
184 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
185 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 186
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187* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
188
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189* Python Scripting
190
191 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 192 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 193
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194* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
195 instructions.
196
e6485aaf 197* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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198
199 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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200
201 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
202 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
203 removed.
204
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205* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
206
207 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
208 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
209
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210* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
211
212 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
213 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
214 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
215 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
216 features.
217
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218* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
219
220 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
221 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
222 debugger.
223
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224* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
225
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226* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
227 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
228
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229* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
230
231 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
232
233 define mycommand
234 set $i = 0
235 while $i < $argc
236 eval "print $arg%d", $i
237 set $i = $i + 1
238 end
239 end
240
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241* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
242
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243* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
244 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
245
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246* New native configurations
247
248FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
249
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250* New targets
251
252Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 253FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 254
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255* Removed targets and native configurations
256
257Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
258Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
259
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260* New commands
261
262flash-erase
263 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
264
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265maint print arc arc-instruction address
266 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 267
db6be0d5 268* New options
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269
270set disassembler-options
271show disassembler-options
272 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
273 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
274 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
275 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
276 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
277
db6be0d5 278* New MI commands
eea78757 279
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280-target-flash-erase
281 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
282 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 283
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284-file-list-shared-libraries
285 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
286 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 287
751b375e 288*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 289
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290* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
291
292 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
293 default. One must now explicitly configure with
294 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
295 option will be removed in a future release.
296
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297* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
298 GDB connection.
299
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300* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
301 memory backward from the given address. For example:
302
303 (gdb) bt
304 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
305 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
306 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
307 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
308 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
309 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
310 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
311 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
312 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
313
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314* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
315 arrays of dynamic types.
316
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317* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
318maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
319maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
320maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
321maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
322maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
323
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324* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
325 descriptions.
326
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327* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
328 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
329 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
330
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331* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
332
333 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
334 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
335 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
336 signal received and code location.
337
338 For example:
339
340 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
341 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
342 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
343 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
344
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345* Rust language support.
346 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
347 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
348 Rust.
349
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350* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
351
352 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
353 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
354 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
355 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
356 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
357 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
358 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
359 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
360 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
361 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
362 line.
363
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364* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
365
366 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
367 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
368
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369* New commands
370
371skip -file file
372skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
373skip -function function
374skip -rfunction regular-expression
375 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
376 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
377 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
378
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379maint info line-table REGEXP
380 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
381
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382maint selftest
383 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
384
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385new-ui INTERP TTY
386 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
387 using the TTY file for input/output.
388
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389* Python Scripting
390
391 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
392 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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393 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
394 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
395 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 396
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397signal-event EVENTID
398 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
399 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
400 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
401 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
402 signalling an event.
403
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404* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
405 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
406 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
407
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408* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
409 been removed:
410
411 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
412 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
413 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
414 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
415 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
416 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
417
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418* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
419 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
420 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
421 bytecode into native code.
422
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423* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
424 recording. For example:
425
426 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
427
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428* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
429
430 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
431
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432* New targets
433
434Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
435
1233c0ba 436*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 437
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438* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
439
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440* Per-inferior thread numbers
441
442 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
443 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
444 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
445
446 (gdb) info threads
447 Id Target Id Frame
448 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
449 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
450 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
451 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
452
453 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
454 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
455 are no longer unique between inferiors.
456
457 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
458 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 459 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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460
461 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
462 IDs.
463
464* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
465 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
466
467 (gdb) thread 2.1
468 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
469 (gdb)
470
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471* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
472 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
473 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
474 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
475 threads 2.*".
476
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477* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
478 all threads.
479
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480* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
481 the current thread.
482
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483* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
484 current inferior.
485
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486* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
487 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
488 example:
489
490 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
491 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
492
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493* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
494
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495* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
496
da8c46d2 497* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 498 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 499
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500* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
501 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
502 clients.
503
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504* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
505 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
506 at the same time.
507
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508* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
509 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
510 into native code.
511
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512* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
513
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514* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
515 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
516 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
517
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518* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
519 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
520
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521* New commands
522
523maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
524maint show target-non-stop
525 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
526 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
527 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
528
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529maint set bfd-sharing
530maint show bfd-sharing
531 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
532
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533set debug bfd-cache
534show debug bfd-cache
535 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
536
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537set debug fbsd-lwp
538show debug fbsd-lwp
539 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
540
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541set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
542show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
543 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
544
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545set remote thread-events
546show remote thread-events
547 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
548
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549set ada print-signatures on|off
550show ada print-signatures"
551 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
552 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
553
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554set max-value-size
555show max-value-size
556 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
557 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
558 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
559
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560* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
561 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
562 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
563 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
564 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
565 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
566
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567* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
568 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
569
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570* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
571 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
572
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573* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
574
575 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
576 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
577 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
578 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
579 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
580 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
581
fd2ae5d6 582* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 583 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
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585* New remote packets
586
587exec stop reason
588 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
589
590exec-events feature in qSupported
591 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
592 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
593 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
594 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
595
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596vCtrlC
597 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
598 non-stop mode.
599
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600thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
601 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
602
603thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
604 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
605
606QThreadEvents
607 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
608 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
609 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
610 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
611 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
612 stop for that same thread.
613
f2faf941 614N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
615 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
616 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
617 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
618
aab3c527
JK
619QCatchSyscalls
620 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
621 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
622
623syscall_entry stop reason
624 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
625
626syscall_return stop reason
627 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
628
b459a59b
DB
629* Extended-remote exec events
630
631 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
632 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
633 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
634
635set remote exec-event-feature-packet
636show remote exec-event-feature-packet
637 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
638
79efa585
SM
639 * Thread names in remote protocol
640
641 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
642 thread.
643
19d9d4ef
DB
644* Target remote mode fork and exec events
645
646 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
647 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
648 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
649 fork and exec catchpoints.
650
82075af2
JS
651* Remote syscall events
652
653 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
654 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
655
656set remote catch-syscall-packet
657show remote catch-syscall-packet
658 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
659
1c35a88f
LM
660* MI changes
661
662 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
663 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
664 left.
665
84654457
PA
666* Python Scripting
667
22a02324
PA
668 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
669 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
670 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
671 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
672 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
673 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
674
7c79d316 675*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 676
c16a3f52
OJ
677* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
678 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
679 including advance SIMD instructions.
680
18a94d75
DE
681* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
682
df8411da
SDJ
683* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
684 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
685 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
686 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
687 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
688 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
689 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 690
d33279b3
AT
691* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
692 cpu information :
693 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
694
236af5e3
YG
695* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
696 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
697 remote serial I/O.
698
b6577aab
DE
699* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
700 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
701 and may include things like its command line arguments.
702
b30a0bc3
JB
703* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
704 is now available on all platforms.
705
599bd15c
GB
706* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
707 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
708 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
709 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
710 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
711 backward compatibility.
712
a9a5a3d1
GB
713* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
714 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
715 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
716 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
717
1b6e6f5c
GB
718* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
719 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
720 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
721 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
722 packets" below.
723
cf75d6c3
AB
724* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
725
417c80f9
AA
726* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
727
51aad7cc
GB
728* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
729 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
730 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
731 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
732 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
733 See "New remote packets" below.
734
51f0e40d
AB
735* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
736 available register groups, including target specific groups.
737
b58c513b
PP
738* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
739 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
740 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
741 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
742 are ignored.
b58c513b 743
37442ce1
DE
744* Guile Scripting
745
746 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
747
3a8b707a
DE
748* Python Scripting
749
750 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
751 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
752 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 753 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
754 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
755 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
756 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
757 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
758 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 759
f57d2163
DE
760* New commands
761
762maint print symbol-cache
763 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
764
765maint print symbol-cache-statistics
766 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
767
768maint flush-symbol-cache
769 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
770
f4abbc16
MM
771record btrace bts
772record bts
773 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
774
36de76f9
JK
775compile print
776 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
777
a4ea0946
AB
778tui enable
779tui disable
780 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
781
29c1c244
WT
782show mpx bound
783set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 784 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 785
b20a6524
MM
786record btrace pt
787record pt
bc504a31 788 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 789
b0627500
MM
790maint info btrace
791 Print information about branch tracing internals.
792
793maint btrace packet-history
794 Print the raw branch tracing data.
795
796maint btrace clear-packet-history
797 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
798
799maint btrace clear
800 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
801 anew by the next "record" command.
802
253828f1
JK
803* New options
804
b4f54984
DE
805set debug dwarf-die
806 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
807show debug dwarf-die
808 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
809
810set debug dwarf-read
811 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
812show debug dwarf-read
813 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
814
815maint set dwarf always-disassemble
816 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
817maint show dwarf always-disassemble
818 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
819
820maint set dwarf max-cache-age
821 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
822maint show dwarf max-cache-age
823 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
824
27e0867f
DE
825set debug dwarf-line
826show debug dwarf-line
827 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
828
ef0b411a
GB
829set max-completions
830show max-completions
831 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
832 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
833 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
834 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
835
fc637f04
PP
836set history remove-duplicates
837show history remove-duplicates
838 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
839
f57d2163
DE
840maint set symbol-cache-size
841maint show symbol-cache-size
842 Control the size of the symbol cache.
843
d33501a5
MM
844set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
845 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
846 BTS format.
847 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
848 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
849
7a6a1731
GB
850set debug linux-namespaces
851show debug linux-namespaces
852 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
853
b20a6524
MM
854set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
855 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 856 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
857 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
858 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
859
b0627500
MM
860maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
861 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
862 packet history.
863
253828f1
JK
864* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
865 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
866
9f050062
DE
867* Python/Guile scripting
868
869 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
870 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
871
f4abbc16
MM
872* New remote packets
873
874qXfer:btrace-conf:read
875 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
876
d33501a5
MM
877Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
878 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
879
b20a6524 880Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 881 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
882 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
883 qSupported query.
884
885Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 886 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
887 Trace format.
888
f7e6eed5
PA
889swbreak stop reason
890 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
891 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
892 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
893 mode operation.
894
895hwbreak stop reason
896 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
897 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
898
0a93529c
GB
899vFile:fstat:
900 Return information about files on the remote system.
901
c78fa86a
GB
902qXfer:exec-file:read
903 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
904 create a process running on the remote system.
905
15a201c8
GB
906vFile:setfs:
907 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
908 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
909 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
910 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
911
0d71eef5
DB
912fork stop reason
913 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
914
915vfork stop reason
916 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
917
918vforkdone stop reason
919 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
920 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
921
922fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
923 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
924 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
925 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
926 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
927 whether these features are enabled.
928
929* Extended-remote fork events
930
931 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
932 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
933 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
934 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
935
d33501a5
MM
936* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
937 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
938 the btrace record target.
939 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
940
b05e3b0d
JM
941* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
942 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
943
550bdf96
AA
944* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
945 targets.
946
4f45d445
JK
947* Removed command line options
948
949-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
950
0800b440
JK
951* Removed targets and native configurations
952
953HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
954Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
955
58bfce93
MM
956* New configure options
957
958--with-intel-pt
959 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 960 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
961
962--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
963 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
964 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
965 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
966
f5f85ab9
JB
967*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
968
969* Python Scripting
970
971 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
972
3b2f13ff 973*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 974
05db5edd
ST
975* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
976
5f3b99cf 977* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
978
979 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
980 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
981 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
982 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 983 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
984 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
985 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 986 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
987 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
988 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 989 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 990 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 991
8fda9068
YQ
992 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
993 inferior.
994
995 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
996 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
997 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
998 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
999
faa42425
DE
1000* New Python-based convenience functions:
1001
1002 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1003 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1004 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1005 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1006
bb2ec1b3
TT
1007* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1008 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1009 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1010 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1011 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1012 interface with this new feature are:
1013
1014 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1015 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1016
81219e53
DE
1017* New commands
1018
439250fb
DE
1019demangle [-l language] [--] name
1020 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1021 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1022 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1023 as "maint demangler-warning".
1024
81219e53
DE
1025queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1026 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1027
f10c5b19
JK
1028add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1029 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1030 scripts.
1031
f5b95c01
AA
1032maint print user-registers
1033 List all currently available "user" registers.
1034
bb2ec1b3
TT
1035compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1036 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1037 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1038
1039compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1040 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1041 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1042 provided.
1043
70509625
PA
1044* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1045 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1046 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1047 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1048 at resume time.
1049
1050* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1051 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1052 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1053 switched threads meanwhile.
1054
a25a5a45
PA
1055* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1056
1057 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1058 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1059 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1060 is now the default mode.
1061
cc485e62
DE
1062* New options
1063
1064set debug symbol-lookup
1065show debug symbol-lookup
1066 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1067
2ddf4301
SM
1068* MI changes
1069
1070 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1071 inferiors that have exited.
1072
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1073* New targets
1074
1075MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1076
3831839c
PA
1077* Removed targets
1078
1079Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1080
5ab806de
PA
1081Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1082SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1083SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1084VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1085VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1086
6bf6fd09
JB
1087* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1088 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1089 its alias "share", instead.
1090
919b9a93 1091*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1092
8d551b02
DE
1093* New command line options
1094
1095-D data-directory
1096 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1097
e9475ead
SA
1098* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1099 as specified in ISO C99.
1100
a75fef0e
NC
1101* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1102 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1103
ed3ef339
DE
1104* Guile scripting
1105
1106 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1107 available is determined at configure time.
1108 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1109 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1110
1111* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1112
1113guile [code]
1114gu [code]
1115 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1116
1117guile-repl
1118gr
1119 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1120
1121info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1122 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1123
1124* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1125 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1126
c6044dd1
JB
1127* New options
1128
770e7fc7
DE
1129set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1130show print symbol-loading
1131 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1132 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1133 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1134 becomes less useful.
1135
ed3ef339
DE
1136set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1137show guile print-stack
1138 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1139
1140set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1141show auto-load guile-scripts
1142 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1143
c6044dd1
JB
1144maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1145maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1146 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1147 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1148 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1149 usage of this option.
1150
6a3cb8e8
PA
1151set auto-connect-native-target
1152
1153 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1154 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1155 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1156
67b5c0c1
MM
1157set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1158show record btrace replay-memory-access
1159 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1160
329ea579
PA
1161maint set target-async (on|off)
1162maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1163 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1164 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1165 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1166 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1167
1168set mi-async (on|off)
1169show mi-async
1170 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1171 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1172
1173* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1174 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1175
1176* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1177 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1178 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1179 "set target-async on" command.
1180
87ce2a04
DE
1181* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1182
1183 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1184 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1185 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1186 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1187 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1188
5de9129b
MM
1189* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1190 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1191 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1192
8710b709
MM
1193* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1194 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1195 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1196 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1197 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1198 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1199 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1200
0688d04e
MM
1201* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1202 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1203
066ce621 1204* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1205 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1206 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1207
52834460
MM
1208* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1209 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1210 memory or registers.
1211
237b092b
AA
1212* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1213
936d2992
PA
1214* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1215 remote. It now works with all targets.
1216
930ee1b1
PA
1217* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1218 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1219 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1220 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1221 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1222 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1223 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1224 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1225 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1226 target-stack".
1227
6a3cb8e8
PA
1228* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1229 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1230 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1231
bc504a31 1232* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1233
bc504a31
PA
1234* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1235 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1236 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1237
969c39fb
MM
1238* New remote packets
1239
1240qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1241 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1242 branch trace incrementally.
1243
f7bd0f78
SC
1244* Python Scripting
1245
1246 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1247 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1248 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1249 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1250 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1251 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1252 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1253 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1254
36c24d95
UW
1255* New targets
1256PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1257
95060284
JB
1258* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1259 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1260 its alias "share", instead.
1261
7f3c0343
JB
1262* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1263 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1264 instead.
1265
329ea579
PA
1266* MI changes
1267
1268 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1269 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1270 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1271 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1272 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1273 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1274 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1275 commands and CLI execution commands.
1276
b7bba001 1277*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1278
33a97bbe
OJ
1279* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1280 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1281 recording has been added.
1282
08248ca9
SDJ
1283* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1284
73869dc2
DE
1285* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1286 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1287
a280dbd1
SDJ
1288* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1289 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1290 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1291 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1292 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1293 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1294 "void".
1295
52e260a3
DE
1296* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1297
9f948660
SDJ
1298* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1299
901461f8
PA
1300* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1301 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1302 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1303 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1304
1305 (gdb) p $rax
1306 $1 = <not saved>
1307
1308 (gdb) info registers rax
1309 rax <not saved>
1310
1311 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1312 "*value not available*".
1313
caf26be9
SB
1314* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1315 to binaries.
1316
1e611234
PM
1317* Python scripting
1318
1319 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1320 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1321 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1322 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1323 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1324 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1325
a1217d97
SL
1326* New targets
1327
1328Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1329Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1330Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1331
2659903b
JK
1332* Removed native configurations
1333
1334Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1335been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1336
1337arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1338i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1339i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1340i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1341m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1342sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1343vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1344
bd712aed 1345* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1346catch rethrow
1347 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1348maint check-psymtabs
1349 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1350maint check-symtabs
1351 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1352maint expand-symtabs
1353 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1354
dccca75d
EZ
1355show configuration
1356 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1357
bd712aed
DE
1358maint set|show per-command
1359maint set|show per-command space
1360maint set|show per-command time
1361maint set|show per-command symtab
1362 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1363
98297bf6
NB
1364remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1365remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1366 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1367 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1368 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1369
58d06528
JB
1370info exceptions
1371info exceptions REGEXP
1372 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1373 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1374 are listed.
1375
bd3eecc3
PA
1376* New options
1377
8fb8eb5c
DE
1378set debug symfile off|on
1379show debug symfile
1380 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1381 symbol tables within those files
1382
e7045703
DE
1383set print raw frame-arguments
1384show print raw frame-arguments
1385 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1386 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1387
bd3eecc3
PA
1388set remote trace-status-packet
1389show remote trace-status-packet
1390 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1391
a1217d97
SL
1392set debug nios2
1393show debug nios2
1394 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1395
c1e36e3e
PA
1396set range-stepping
1397show range-stepping
1398 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1399
98882a26
PA
1400set startup-with-shell
1401show startup-with-shell
1402 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1403 directly.
1404
29453a14
YQ
1405set code-cache
1406show code-cache
1407 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1408 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1409
1c2e4450
PA
1410* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1411 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1412 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1413 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1414 "set height 0".
1415
db0fec5c
DE
1416* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1417 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1418 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1419
dccca75d
EZ
1420* New command-line options
1421--configuration
1422 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1423
d0353e76
YQ
1424* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1425 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1426
b292c783
JK
1427* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1428 GDB command gcore.
1429
6e72ca20
TT
1430* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1431
b340913d
TT
1432* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1433 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1434
1435* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1436 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1437
0c557179
SDJ
1438* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1439 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1440 due to an uncaught signal.
1441
d0353e76
YQ
1442* MI changes
1443
403cb6b1 1444 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1445 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1446 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1447
6b7cbff1
JB
1448 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1449 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1450
2ea126fa
JB
1451 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1452 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1453 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1454 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1455 "undefined-command-error-code".
1456
d0353e76
YQ
1457 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1458 Trace Format now.
1459
c5867ab6
HZ
1460 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1461
c898adb7
YQ
1462 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1463 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1464 are displayed.
1465
dc673c81
YQ
1466 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1467 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1468
6211c335
YQ
1469 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1470 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1471 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1472
5713b9b5
JB
1473 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1474 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1475 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1476 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1477 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1478 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1479
40555925
JB
1480 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1481 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1482
58d06528
JB
1483 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1484 the new "info exceptions" command.
1485
0201faac
JB
1486* New system-wide configuration scripts
1487 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1488 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1489 ** ElinOS
1490 ** Wind River Linux
1491
c1e36e3e
PA
1492* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1493 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1494 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1495 below.
1496
28a93511
YQ
1497* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1498 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1499
4ac33720
UW
1500* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1501 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1502 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1503
c1e36e3e
PA
1504* New remote packets
1505
1506vCont;r
1507
1508 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1509 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1510 involvemement at each single-step.
1511
7f91dbec
GB
1512qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1513 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1514 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1515 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1516 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1517 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1518 speedup.
1519
c2d6af84
PA
1520* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1521
1522 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1523 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1524
28a93511
YQ
1525 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1526 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1527 trace state variables.
1528
7a60ad40
YQ
1529 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1530 target.
1531
6fbe845e
AB
1532* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1533 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1534
9058cc3a
TG
1535* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1536
0d12017b
JB
1537* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1538 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1539 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1540 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1541
2d450646 1542*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1543
59ea5688
MM
1544* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1545 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1546 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1547 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1548
1549set|show record full insn-number-max
1550set|show record full stop-at-limit
1551set|show record full memory-query
1552
1553* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1554 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1555 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1556 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1557 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1558
1559record btrace
1560
1561 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1562 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1563
1564* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1565 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1566 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1567
1568record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1569 instruction granularity
1570
1571record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1572 function granularity
1573
543bf33d
AT
1574* New native configurations
1575
51d66578 1576ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1577FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1578x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1579Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1580
249729c4
JB
1581* New targets
1582
51d66578
MS
1583ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1584ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1585Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1586x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1587Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1588
e64e0392
DE
1589* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1590 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1591 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1592 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1593 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1594 --data-directory command-line option.
1595
07540c15
DE
1596* New command line options:
1597
1598-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1599 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1600
e93a8774
TT
1601* Removed command line options
1602
1603-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1604 Emacs.
1605
53342f27
TT
1606* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1607 type formatting.
1608
451b7c33
TT
1609* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1610
a72c3253
DE
1611* Python scripting
1612
1613 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1614
d7de8e3c
TT
1615 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1616
18a9fc12
TT
1617 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1618
9a27f2c6
PK
1619 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1620
bea883fd
SCR
1621 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1622 of architecture in the Python API.
1623
1624 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1625 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1626
a72c3253
DE
1627* New Python-based convenience functions:
1628
1629 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1630 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1631 ** $_strlen(str)
1632 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1633
f3c8a52a
JK
1634* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1635 given an argument.
1636
1605ef26
TT
1637* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1638 default for GCC since November 2000.
1639
504b36fd
YQ
1640* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1641
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1642* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1643 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1644
23a80689
JB
1645* New configure options
1646
1647--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1648 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1649 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1650 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1651 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1652 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1653--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1654 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1655 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1656
d6b28940
TT
1657* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1658
ab04a2af
TT
1659catch signal
1660 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1661 conditions to be attached.
1662
d6b28940
TT
1663maint info bfds
1664 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1665
8315665e
YPK
1666python-interactive [command]
1667pi [command]
1668 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1669 and print the result of expressions.
1670
1671py [command]
1672 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1673
18a9fc12
TT
1674enable type-printer [name]...
1675disable type-printer [name]...
1676 Enable or disable type printers.
1677
aa9259cc
TS
1678* Removed commands
1679
1680 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1681 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1682 instead.
1683
53342f27
TT
1684* New options
1685
1686set print type methods (on|off)
1687show print type methods
1688 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1689 The default is to show them.
1690
1691set print type typedefs (on|off)
1692show print type typedefs
1693 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1694 The default is to show them.
1695
1b56eb55
JK
1696set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1697show filename-display
1698 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1699 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1700
e9f1758d
PA
1701set trace-buffer-size
1702show trace-buffer-size
1703 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1704
a46c1e42
PA
1705set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1706show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1707 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1708
be9a8770
PA
1709set debug aarch64
1710show debug aarch64
1711 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1712 The default is off.
1713
1714set debug coff-pe-read
1715show debug coff-pe-read
1716 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1717 exported symbols.
1718
1719set debug mach-o
1720show debug mach-o
1721 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1722 processing.
1723
1724set debug notification
1725show debug notification
1726 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1727
5b9afe8a
YQ
1728* MI changes
1729
1730 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1731 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1732 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1733 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1734 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1735 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1736 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1737 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1738 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1739 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1740 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1741 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1742 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1743 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1744 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1745 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1746 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1747 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1748 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1749 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1750 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1751 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1752 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1753 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1754 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1755
608e2dbb
TT
1756* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1757 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1758 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1759 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1760
f6f899bf
HAQ
1761* New remote packets
1762
1763QTBuffer:size
1764 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1765 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1766
10782d74
MM
1767Qbtrace:bts
1768 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1769 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1770 qSupported query.
1771
1772Qbtrace:off
1773 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1774 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1775
1776qXfer:btrace:read
1777 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1778 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1779
80c8d323 1780*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1781
1b3371b1
L
1782* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1783 for more x32 ABI info.
1784
d0e64392
MR
1785* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1786
4cc0665f
MR
1787* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1788
85d4a676
SS
1789* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1790 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1791 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1792 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1793 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1794 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1795 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1796 "info os msg" lists message queues
1797 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1798
55aa24fb
SDJ
1799* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1800 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1801 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1802 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1803 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1804 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1805
72508ac0
PO
1806* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1807 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1808 record/replay support.
1809
16899756
DE
1810* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1811
4795f398
DE
1812* Python scripting
1813
7d74f244
DE
1814 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1815 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1816
4795f398
DE
1817 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1818
50897289
TT
1819 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1820 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1821
64e7d9dd
TT
1822 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1823
1824 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1825 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1826
f0823d2c
TT
1827 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1828 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1829 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1830 symbol's value.
1831
7b282c5a
SCR
1832 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1833 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1834
a20ee7a4
SCR
1835 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1836 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1837 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1838
7efc75aa
SCR
1839 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1840 object associated with a PC value.
1841
ee0bf529
SCR
1842 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1843 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1844
a766d390
DE
1845* Go language support.
1846 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1847 language.
1848
e0f9f062
DE
1849* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1850 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1851
217bff3e
JK
1852* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1853 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1854
cafec441
TT
1855* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1856 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1857 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1858 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1859 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1860 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1861
4aac40c8
TT
1862* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1863 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1864 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1865 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1866
d99bd577
UW
1867* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1868 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1869
53fe1783
GB
1870* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1871 since December 2007.
1872
e41eec66
JB
1873* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1874 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1875 command does. For instance:
1876
1877 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1878
1879 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1880 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1881 created, using the "condition" command.
1882
5808517f
YQ
1883* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1884 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1885
481860b3
GB
1886* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1887
1888* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1889 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1890 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1891 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1892 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1893 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1894 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1895 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1896
156942c7
DE
1897 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1898 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1899 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1900 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1901 the .gdb_index section.
1902
927fbba6
JB
1903* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1904
20388dd6
YQ
1905* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1906 target.
1907
f3e0e960
SS
1908* MI changes
1909
1910 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1911
37ce89eb
SS
1912 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1913
edcc5120
TT
1914* New commands
1915
e615022a
DE
1916 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1917 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1918 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1919
edcc5120
TT
1920 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1921 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1922
816338b5
SS
1923 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1924 several hits.
1925
57651221 1926 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1927 C++ and Java objects.
1928
06fc020f 1929 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1930 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1931 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1932 configured with '--with-python'.
1933
bf88dd68
JK
1934 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1935 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1936 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1937 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1938 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1939 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1940 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1941
1942 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1943 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1944 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1945 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1946
e7e0cddf
SS
1947 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1948 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1949 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1950 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1951
9cb709b6
TT
1952 ** "set print symbol"
1953 "show print symbol"
1954 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1955 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1956 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1957
2d4c29c5
TS
1958* Deprecated commands
1959
1960 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1961 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1962
a58b110a
KB
1963* New targets
1964
1965Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1966HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1967
72895ff6
LM
1968* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1969 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1970 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1971 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1972 evaluates to true.
1973
1974* New options
1975
4cc0665f
MR
1976set mips compression
1977show mips compression
1978 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1979 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1980 mips16
1981 micromips
1982 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1983
72895ff6
LM
1984set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1985show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1986 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1987 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1988 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1989 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1990 target.
1991
bf88dd68
JK
1992set auto-load off
1993 Disable auto-loading globally.
1994
1995show auto-load
1996 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1997
1998set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1999show auto-load gdb-scripts
2000 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2001
2002set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2003show auto-load python-scripts
2004 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2005
2006set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2007show auto-load local-gdbinit
2008 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2009
2010set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2011show auto-load libthread-db
2012 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2013
7349ff92 2014set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2015show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2016 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2017 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2018 of the directories listed by this option.
2019 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2020
bccbefd2
JK
2021set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2022show auto-load safe-path
2023 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2024 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2025
4dc84fd1
JK
2026set debug auto-load on|off
2027show debug auto-load
2028 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2029
d3ce09f5 2030set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2031show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2032 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2033 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2034 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2035 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2036
2037set dprintf-function <expr>
2038show dprintf-function
2039set dprintf-channel <expr>
2040show dprintf-channel
2041 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2042 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2043
d3ce09f5
SS
2044set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2045show disconnected-dprintf
2046 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2047 after GDB disconnects.
2048
6dea1fbd
JK
2049* New configure options
2050
7349ff92
JK
2051--with-auto-load-dir
2052 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2053 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2054 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2055 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2056 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2057
6dea1fbd
JK
2058--with-auto-load-safe-path
2059 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2060 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2061
2062--without-auto-load-safe-path
2063 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2064 security feature.
2065
72895ff6
LM
2066* New remote packets
2067
74c48cbb
PA
2068z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2069
72895ff6
LM
2070 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2071 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2072 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2073 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2074
9b224c5e
PA
2075QProgramSignals:
2076
2077 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2078 program without GDB involvement.
2079
8320cc4f
JK
2080* New command line options
2081
2082--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2083 before loading inferior.
2084--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2085 execute it before loading inferior.
2086
8837a20f
JB
2087*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2088
f8eba3c6
TT
2089* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2090 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2091 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2092 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2093 inferior changes.
2094
1bfeeb0f
JL
2095* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2096 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2097
480a3f21
PW
2098* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2099 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2100 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2101 target hardware watchpoint.
2102
2103 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2104 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2105 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2106 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2107
3a7bf607
PM
2108* Python scripting
2109
32d1c362 2110 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2111 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2112 existing one.
2113
3a7bf607 2114 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2115 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2116 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2117 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2118 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2119 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2120
baacfb07 2121 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2122 Python API.
713389e0 2123
fa3a4f15
PM
2124 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2125 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2126 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2127 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2128 corresponding value.
2129
5e239b84
PM
2130 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2131 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2132 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2133 on GDB start-up.
2134
9df2fbc4
PM
2135 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2136 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2137 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2138 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2139
457e09f0
DE
2140 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2141
6839b47f
KP
2142 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2143 "gdb.breakpoints".
2144
cc72b2a2
KP
2145 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2146 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2147 available in the CLI.
2148
84ad80e6
PK
2149 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2150 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2151 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2152 "some_type.items()".
2153
20c168b5
KP
2154 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2155 new object file.
2156
03c3051a
PK
2157 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2158 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2159 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2160 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2161 any anonymous fields.
2162
7376e450
TT
2163* MI changes
2164
2165 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2166 "solib-event".
2167
2168 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2169 "=breakpoint-modified".
2170
2171 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2172
98a5dd13
DE
2173* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2174 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2175 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2176 lives.
2177
2178 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2179 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2180 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2181 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2182 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2183
2184 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2185 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2186
478aac75
DE
2187* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2188 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2189 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2190 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2191 use this option to specify where to find it.
2192
9c06b0b4
TJB
2193* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2194 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2195 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2196 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2197 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2198 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2199 section in the user manual for more details.
2200
03f2bd59
JK
2201* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2202 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2203 become available after that.
2204
71eba9c2 2205* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2206
2bda9cc5
JK
2207* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2208 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2209 gcc version 4.7.
2210
ed59ded5
DE
2211* New commands
2212
2213!SHELL COMMAND
2214 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2215 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2216
9c06b0b4
TJB
2217* Changed commands
2218
2219watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2220 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2221 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2222
dbaefcf7
DE
2223info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2224 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2225 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2226
71eba9c2 2227info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2228 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2229 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2230 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2231 name starts with a hyphen.
2232
3065dfb6
SS
2233collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2234 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2235 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2236 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2237 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2238 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2239 number of bytes that will be collected.
2240
f196051f
SS
2241tstart [NOTES]
2242 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2243 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2244 setting the variable trace-notes.
2245
2246tstop [NOTES]
2247 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2248 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2249 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2250 trace-stop-notes.
2251
d248b706
KY
2252* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2253 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2254 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2255 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2256 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2257 is running.
2258
405f8e94
SS
2259* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2260 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2261 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2262
2bda9cc5
JK
2263* New options
2264
45cfd468
DE
2265set debug dwarf2-read
2266show debug dwarf2-read
2267 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2268 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2269
2270set debug symtab-create
2271show debug symtab-create
2272 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2273 creation. The default is off.
2274
baacfb07
PM
2275set extended-prompt
2276show extended-prompt
2277 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2278 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2279 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2280 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2281 prompt is displayed.
2282
2bda9cc5
JK
2283set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2284show print entry-values
2285 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2286 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2287 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2288
2289set debug entry-values
2290show debug entry-values
2291 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2292 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2293
c011a4f4
DE
2294set basenames-may-differ
2295show basenames-may-differ
2296 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2297 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2298 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2299 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2300 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2301 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2302 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2303 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2304
f196051f
SS
2305set trace-user
2306show trace-user
2307set trace-notes
2308show trace-notes
2309 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2310 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2311 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2312 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2313
2314set trace-stop-notes
2315show trace-stop-notes
2316 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2317 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2318 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2319 started by someone else.
2320
d248b706
KY
2321* New remote packets
2322
2323QTEnable
2324
2325 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2326
2327QTDisable
2328
2329 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2330
f196051f
SS
2331QTNotes
2332
2333 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2334
2335qTP
2336
2337 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2338
405f8e94
SS
2339qTMinFTPILen
2340
2341 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2342 be placed.
2343
1a532630
PP
2344* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2345 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2346
11315641
YQ
2347* New targets
2348
2349Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2350
87326c78
DD
2351* New Simulators
2352
2353Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2354
e8d56f18
JB
2355*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2356
2357* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2358
d6e00af6 2359*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2360
60f98dde
MS
2361* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2362 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2363 matches the given regular expression.
2364
eee5b35e
DD
2365* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2366
b716877b
AB
2367* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2368 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2369
aae1c79a
DE
2370* New command line options
2371
2372-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2373 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2374
a86caf66
DE
2375* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2376 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2377
99e7ae30
DE
2378* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2379 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2380 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2381
4694da01
TT
2382* GDB now understands thread names.
2383
2384 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2385 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2386
2387 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2388 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2389
f4b8a18d
KW
2390* OpenCL C
2391 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2392 has been integrated into GDB.
2393
585d1eb8
PM
2394* Python scripting
2395
da5d4055
PM
2396 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2397 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2398 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2399
9a6f1302
PM
2400 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2401 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2402 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2403 and allows for more dynamic content.
2404
29703da4
PM
2405 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2406 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2407 have an is_valid method.
2408
350c6c65
PM
2409 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2410 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2411 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2412
6e6fbe60
DE
2413 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2414
585d1eb8
PM
2415 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2416 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2417 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2418 that function like so:
2419
2420 result = some_value (10,20)
2421
0e3509db
DE
2422 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2423 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2424 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2425
7b51bc51
DE
2426 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2427 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2428 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2429 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2430 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2431
2432 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2433 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2434
99e7ae30
DE
2435 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2436
d8e22779
TT
2437 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2438 selected thread.
2439
4694da01
TT
2440 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2441 holds the thread's name.
2442
505500db
SW
2443 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2444 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2445 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2446 The following events are currently supported:
2447 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2448 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2449 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2450
def98928
TT
2451* C++ Improvements:
2452
2453 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2454 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2455
2456 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2457
2458 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2459 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2460 was added to GCC 4.5.
2461
66cb8159
TT
2462 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2463 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2464 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2465 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2466 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2467 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2468
4aac0db7
UW
2469* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2470 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2471 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2472 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2473 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2474
283e6a52
TT
2475* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2476 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2477 execution to a label.
2478
2479* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2480 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2481 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2482 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2483
b56df873 2484* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2485 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2486 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2487 of scope.
2488
ae53ffa4
PA
2489* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2490
2491 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2492 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2493 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2494 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2495 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2496 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2497
2498 (gdb) info threads
2499 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2500
2501 While now you see this:
2502
2503 (gdb) info threads
2504 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2505
2506 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2507 dumps.
2508
2509 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2510 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2511 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2512 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2513
f1310107
TJB
2514* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2515 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2516 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2517 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2518 section in the user manual for more details.
2519
248c9dbc
JB
2520* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2521
1aee7009
JB
2522 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2523 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2524
eb826dc6
MF
2525 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2526
44603653
JB
2527* New native configurations
2528
2529ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2530
91021223
MF
2531* New targets:
2532
2533Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2534
6e1bb179
JB
2535* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2536 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2537 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2538 in the GDB user manual.
2539
50c97f38
TT
2540* Guile support was removed.
2541
448a92bf
MF
2542* New features in the GNU simulator
2543
2544 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2545
66ee2731
MF
2546 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2547
76b8507d 2548*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2549
ba25b921
PA
2550* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2551
2552 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2553 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2554 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2555 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2556 was always disabled for such configurations.
2557
4656f5c6
SW
2558* C++ Improvements:
2559
2560 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2561
2562 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2563 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2564 For example:
2565 namespace A
2566 {
2567 class B { };
2568 void foo (B) { }
2569 }
2570 ...
2571 A::B b
2572 foo(b)
2573 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2574 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2575 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2576
2577 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2578
2579 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2580 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2581 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2582 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2583 entry.
2584 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2585 mentioned flavors of operators.
2586
254e6b9e
DE
2587 ** static const class members
2588
2589 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2590 class definition has been fixed.
2591
711e434b
PM
2592* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2593
2594 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2595 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2596 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2597 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2598 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2599 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2600
0fb4aa4b
PA
2601* Static tracepoints
2602
2603 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2604 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2605 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2606 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2607 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2608 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2609 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2610 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2611 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2612 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2613 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2614 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2615 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2616 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2617 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2618 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2619 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2620 the "New remote packets" section below.
2621
ca11e899
SS
2622* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2623
2624 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2625 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2626 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2627 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2628
2629* Observer mode
2630
2631 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2632 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2633 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2634 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2635 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2636 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2637 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2638
2639* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2640 current thread.
2641
711e434b
PM
2642* New remote packets
2643
2644qGetTIBAddr
2645
2646 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2647
dde08ee1
PA
2648qRelocInsn
2649
2650 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2651 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2652 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2653 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2654 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2655 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2656
0fb4aa4b
PA
2657qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2658
2659 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2660
2661qTSTMat
2662
2663 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2664 program.
2665
2666qXfer:statictrace:read
2667
2668 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2669 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2670 to gdb's qSupported query.
2671
ca11e899
SS
2672QAllow
2673
2674 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2675
2676QTDPsrc
2677
2678 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2679 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2680
3f7b2faa
DE
2681* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2682 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2683 a directory.
2684
d337e9f0
PA
2685* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2686
0fb4aa4b
PA
2687 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2688 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2689 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2690 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2691
2692 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2693 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2694 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2695 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2696 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2697 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2698 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2699
2700 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2701 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2702
c24d0242
PM
2703 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2704
c8d5aac9
L
2705* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2706 it understands register description.
2707
7c953934
TT
2708* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2709
8685c86f
L
2710* X86 general purpose registers
2711
2712 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2713 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2714 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2715 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2716 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2717
95a42b64 2718* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2719 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2720 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2721 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2722 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2723 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2724
8bd10a10
CM
2725* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2726 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2727 in the specified file.
2728
ab38a727
PA
2729* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2730 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2731 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2732 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2733 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2734 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2735 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2736 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2737 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2738 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2739
6149aea9
PA
2740* New commands
2741
f1421989
HZ
2742eval template, expressions...
2743 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2744 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2745
ab38a727
PA
2746set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2747show target-file-system-kind
2748 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2749 names.
2750
6149aea9
PA
2751save breakpoints <filename>
2752 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2753 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2754 definitions, use the `source' command.
2755
2756`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2757is now deprecated.
2758
0fb4aa4b
PA
2759info static-tracepoint-markers
2760 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2761
2762strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2763 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2764 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2765
ca11e899
SS
2766set observer on|off
2767show observer
2768 Enable and disable observer mode.
2769
2770set may-write-registers on|off
2771set may-write-memory on|off
2772set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2773set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2774set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2775set may-interrupt on|off
2776 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2777 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2778 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2779 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2780 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2781 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2782 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2783
2784set record memory-query on|off
2785show record memory-query
2786 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2787 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2788
53a71c06
CR
2789* Changed commands
2790
2791disassemble
2792 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2793
f3e9a817
PM
2794* Python scripting
2795
9279c692
JB
2796** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2797 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2798 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2799 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2800 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2801
adc36818 2802** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2803 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2804 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2805 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2806
fa33c3cd 2807** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2808 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2809
2810** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2811
2812** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2813
967cf477
DE
2814** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2815
8a1ea21f
DE
2816** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2817 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2818 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2819
a7bdde9e
VP
2820* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2821there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2822tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2823regular breakpoints.
2824
05071a4d
PA
2825* New targets
2826
2827ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2828
6aecb9c2
JB
2829* D language support.
2830 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2831 language.
2832
431e49aa
TJB
2833* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2834 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2835 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2836 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2837 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2838
2839* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2840 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2841 conditions of the form:
2842
2843 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2844
2845 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2846 interface mentioned above.
2847
bfbf3774 2848*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2849
4eef138c
TT
2850* C++ Improvements
2851
2852 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2853
2854 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2855 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2856 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2857 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2858 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2859
4eef138c
TT
2860 ** Bug Fixes
2861
2862 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2863 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2864 qualified name.
2865
2866 ** Cast Operators
2867
2868 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2869 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2870
2d1c1221
ME
2871* New targets
2872
2873Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2874Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2875
2876* New Simulators
2877
2878Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2879Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2880
6c95b8df
PA
2881* Multi-program debugging.
2882
2883 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2884 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2885 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2886 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2887 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2888 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2889 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2890 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2891
d5551862
SS
2892* New tracing features
2893
2894 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2895
2896 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2897
2898 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2899 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2900 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2901 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2902 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2903 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2904 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2905 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2906 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2907 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2908
d5551862 2909 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2910
2911 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2912 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2913 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2914 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2915 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2916 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2917 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2918 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2919 the regular trace command.
2920
d5551862
SS
2921 ** Disconnected tracing
2922
2923 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2924 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2925 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2926 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2927 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2928
00bf0b85
SS
2929 ** Trace files
2930
2931 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2932 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2933 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2934 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2935 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2936 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2937 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2938
2939 ** Circular trace buffer
2940
2941 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2942 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2943 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2944 not be available for all target agents.
2945
21a0512e
PP
2946* Changed commands
2947
2948disassemble
2949 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2950 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2951
0fe7935b
DJ
2952info variables
2953 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2954 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2955
fb2e7cb4
JB
2956source
2957 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2958 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2959 support.
2960
2961 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2962 "set script-extension" (see below).
2963
6c95b8df
PA
2964* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2965
399cd161
MS
2966record save [<FILENAME>]
2967 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2968 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2969
2970record restore <FILENAME>
2971 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2972 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2973
6c95b8df
PA
2974add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2975 Add a new inferior.
2976
2977clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2978 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2979 inferior has loaded.
2980
2981remove-inferior ID
2982 Remove an inferior.
2983
2984maint info program-spaces
2985 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2986
9a7071a8
JB
2987set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2988show remote interrupt-sequence
2989 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2990 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2991 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2992 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2993 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2994
2995set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2996show remote interrupt-on-connect
2997 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2998 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2999 Linux kernel.
3000
3001set remotebreak [on | off]
3002show remotebreak
3003Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3004
f61e138d
SS
3005tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3006 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3007
3008info tvariables
3009 List trace state variables and their values.
3010
3011delete tvariable $NAME ...
3012 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3013
6da95a67
SS
3014teval EXPR, ...
3015 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3016 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3017
7a697b8d
SS
3018ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3019 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3020
b0f02ee9
JK
3021* New expression syntax
3022
3023 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3024 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3025
6c95b8df
PA
3026* New options
3027
3028set follow-exec-mode new|same
3029show follow-exec-mode
3030 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3031 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3032 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3033
236f1d4d
SS
3034set default-collect EXPR, ...
3035show default-collect
3036 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3037 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3038 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3039
d5551862
SS
3040set disconnected-tracing
3041show disconnected-tracing
3042 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3043 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3044 upon disconnection.
3045
4daf5ac0
SS
3046set circular-trace-buffer
3047show circular-trace-buffer
3048 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3049 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3050 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3051 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3052
fb2e7cb4
JB
3053set script-extension off|soft|strict
3054show script-extension
3055 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3056 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3057 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3058 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3059 evaluation failed.
3060 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3061
2b71fc8e
JB
3062set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3063show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3064 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3065 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3066 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3067 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3068 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3069 is on.
3070
de2e5182
TT
3071* Python API Improvements
3072
3073 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3074 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3075 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3076
3077 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3078 `is_base_class' attribute.
3079
3080 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3081
3082 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3083 evaluate an expression.
3084
f61e138d
SS
3085* New remote packets
3086
3087QTDV
3088 Define a trace state variable.
3089
3090qTV
3091 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3092
d5551862
SS
3093QTDisconnected
3094 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3095
4daf5ac0
SS
3096QTBuffer:circular
3097 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3098
d5551862
SS
3099qTfP, qTsP
3100 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3101
2d483d34
MS
3102* Bug fixes
3103
3104Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3105
6e0e5977
JB
3106Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3107much more reliable. In particular:
3108 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3109 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3110 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3111 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3112 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3113 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3114 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3115 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3116 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3117 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3118 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3119 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3120 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3121 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3122 non-threaded programs.
3123
93c26624
JK
3124PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3125This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3126libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3127executable program.
3128
abc7453d 3129*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3130
4efc6507
DE
3131* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3132dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3133them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3134for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3135"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3136
782b2b07
SS
3137* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3138breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3139or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3140the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3141for tracepoint actions.
3142
53a71c06
CR
3143* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3144raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3145modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3146
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3147* Process record and replay
3148
3149 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3150 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3151 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3152 execute commands.
3153
64644d9b
MS
3154* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3155step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3156set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3157reverse execution.
3158
b9412953
DD
3159* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3160feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
31612.6.28 or later.
3162
6c7a06a3
TT
3163* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3164target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3165char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3166literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3167U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3168`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3169system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3170the installation instructions for more information.
3171
f1838a98
UW
3172* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3173remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3174with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3175the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3176
55333a84
DE
3177* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3178and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3179
7f6a6314
PM
3180* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3181now complete on file names.
3182
65d12d83
TT
3183* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3184completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3185For instance, consider:
3186
3187 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3188 # struct example variable;
3189 (gdb) p variable.
3190
3191If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3192completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3193
edb3359d
DJ
3194* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3195the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3196
2fae03e8
TT
3197* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3198operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3199macros.
3200
47a3467a 3201* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3202the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3203implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3204
3205* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3206registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3207can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3208and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3209
08388c79
DE
3210* New remote packets
3211
3212qSearch:memory:
3213 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3214
a6f3e723
SL
3215QStartNoAckMode
3216 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3217 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3218 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3219
d7713ae0
EZ
3220vKill
3221 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3222 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3223
07e059b5
VP
3224qXfer:osdata:read
3225 Obtains additional operating system information
3226
47a3467a
PA
3227qXfer:siginfo:read
3228qXfer:siginfo:write
3229 Read or write additional signal information.
3230
060871df
PA
3231* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3232
3233 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3234 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3235 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3236
c055b101 3237* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3238DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3239
3240* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3241and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3242`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3243
31fffb02
CS
3244* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3245with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3246
88d8a8e0
JB
3247* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3248
7f99b190
JB
3249* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3250
ccd213ac
DJ
3251* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3252which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3253
1fddbabb 3254* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3255list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3256
a0ef4274
DJ
3257* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3258conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3259have also been fixed.
3260
bfb8797a 3261* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3262From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3263are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3264
71c25dea
TT
3265* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3266example, given:
3267
3268 template<typename T> class C { };
3269 C<char const *> c;
3270
3271GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3272
3273 ptype C<char const *>
3274 ptype C<char const*>
3275 ptype C<const char *>
3276 ptype C<const char*>
3277
ccd213ac
DJ
3278* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3279
3280 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3281 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3282
7ae0e2a2
UW
3283 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3284 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3285 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3286
a6f3e723
SL
3287 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3288 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3289
da8bd9a3
DJ
3290 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3291 gdbserver.
3292
d70e31dd
DE
3293 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3294 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3295
3296 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3297 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3298 as appropriate.
3299
d57a3c85
TJB
3300* Python scripting
3301
3302 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3303 available is determined at configure time.
3304
d8906c6f
TJB
3305 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3306
aadc346a
JB
3307* Ada tasking support
3308
3309 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3310 been introduced:
3311
3312 info tasks
3313 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3314 info task N
3315 Print detailed information about task number N.
3316 task
3317 Print the task number of the current task.
3318 task N
3319 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3320
adb483fe
DJ
3321* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3322add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3323
2277426b
PA
3324* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3325
3326 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3327 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3328 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3329 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3330 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3331 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3332 below.
3333
08d16641
PA
3334* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3335"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3336information.
3337
e35359c5
UW
3338* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3339to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3340architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3341See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3342more information.
3343
85e747d2
UW
3344* Multi-architecture debugging.
3345
3346 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3347 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3348 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3349 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3350 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3351
3352* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3353use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3354Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3355powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3356--enable-targets configure option.
3357
11ade57a
PA
3358* Non-stop mode debugging.
3359
3360 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3361 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3362 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3363 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3364 section in the user manual for more information.
3365
3366 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3367 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3368 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3369 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3370 extensions on linux targets.
3371
d7713ae0 3372* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3373
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3374catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3375 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3376 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3377 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3378 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3379 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3380 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3381 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3382 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3383
08388c79
DE
3384find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3385 val1 [, val2, ...]
3386 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3387
d57a3c85
TJB
3388maint set python print-stack
3389maint show python print-stack
3390 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3391
3392python [CODE]
3393 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3394
d7713ae0
EZ
3395macro define
3396macro list
3397macro undef
3398 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3399 interactively.
3400
3401info os processes
3402 Show operating system information about processes.
3403
2277426b
PA
3404info inferiors
3405 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3406
3407inferior NUM
3408 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3409
3410detach inferior NUM
3411 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3412
3413kill inferior NUM
3414 Kill inferior number NUM.
3415
d7713ae0
EZ
3416* New options
3417
3285f3fe
UW
3418set spu stop-on-load
3419show spu stop-on-load
3420 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3421
ff1a52c6
UW
3422set spu auto-flush-cache
3423show spu auto-flush-cache
3424 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3425 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3426
d7713ae0
EZ
3427set sh calling-convention
3428show sh calling-convention
3429 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3430
e0a3ce09 3431set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3432show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3433 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3434
3435set disassemble-next-line
3436show disassemble-next-line
3437 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3438 the debuggee stops.
3439
3440set remote noack-packet
3441show remote noack-packet
3442 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3443 under "New remote packets."
3444
3445set remote query-attached-packet
3446show remote query-attached-packet
3447 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3448
3449set remote read-siginfo-object
3450show remote read-siginfo-object
3451 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3452 packet.
3453
3454set remote write-siginfo-object
3455show remote write-siginfo-object
3456 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3457 packet.
3458
40ab02ce
MS
3459set remote reverse-continue
3460show remote reverse-continue
3461 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3462
3463set remote reverse-step
3464show remote reverse-step
3465 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3466
d7713ae0
EZ
3467set displaced-stepping
3468show displaced-stepping
3469 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3470 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3471 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3472
3473set debug displaced
3474show debug displaced
3475 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3476
3477maint set internal-error
3478maint show internal-error
3479 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3480
3481maint set internal-warning
3482maint show internal-warning
3483 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3484
ccd213ac
DJ
3485set exec-wrapper
3486show exec-wrapper
3487unset exec-wrapper
3488 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3489
aad4b048
JB
3490set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3491show multiple-symbols
3492 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3493 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3494 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3495
74960c60
VP
3496set breakpoint always-inserted
3497show breakpoint always-inserted
3498 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3499 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3500 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3501
0428b8f5
DJ
3502set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3503show arm fallback-mode
3504set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3505show arm force-mode
3506 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3507 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3508 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3509 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3510
10568435
JK
3511set disable-randomization
3512show disable-randomization
3513 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3514 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3515 multiple debugging sessions.
3516
d7713ae0
EZ
3517set non-stop
3518show non-stop
3519 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3520 a breakpoint.
3521
b3eb342c 3522set target-async
d7713ae0 3523show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3524 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3525 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3526 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3527 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3528
6c7a06a3
TT
3529set target-wide-charset
3530show target-wide-charset
3531 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3532 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3533
84603566
SL
3534set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3535show tcp auto-retry
3536set tcp connect-timeout
3537show tcp connect-timeout
3538 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3539 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3540 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3541
17a37d48
PP
3542set libthread-db-search-path
3543show libthread-db-search-path
3544 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3545 libthread_db.
3546
d4db2f36
PA
3547set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3548show schedule-multiple
3549 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3550 the current process.
3551
4e5d721f
DE
3552set stack-cache
3553show stack-cache
3554 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3555 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3556 affecting correctness.
3557
910c5da8
JB
3558set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3559show interactive-mode
3560 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3561 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3562 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3563 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3564 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3565
2277426b
PA
3566* Removed commands
3567
3568info forks
3569 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3570 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3571 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3572 command.
3573
3574fork NUM
3575 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3576 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3577 alias for the `fork' command.
3578
3579process PID
3580 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3581 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3582 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3583
3584delete fork NUM
3585 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3586 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3587 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3588 fork' command.
3589
3590detach fork NUM
3591 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3592 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3593 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3594 fork' command.
3595
a80b95ba
TG
3596* New native configurations
3597
3598x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3599
b8bfd3ed
JB
3600x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3601
75a2d5e7
TT
3602* New targets
3603
c28c63d8 3604Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3605x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3606x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3607S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3608
6de3146c
PA
3609* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3610 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3611
d5cbbe6e
JB
3612* Removed commands
3613
3614catch load
3615catch unload
3616 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3617
75feb17d 3618*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3619
af5ca30d
NH
3620* New native configurations
3621
3622NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3623Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3624
3625* New targets
3626
3627NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3628Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3629
7a404eba
PA
3630* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3631
3632 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3633 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3634 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3635 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3636
430ebac9
PA
3637* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3638(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3639
fe6fbf8b 3640* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3641is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3642
3643* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3644including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3645and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3646
10665d76
JB
3647* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3648accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3649more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3650
7cc46491
DJ
3651* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3652
d71340b8
DJ
3653* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3654registers on PowerPC targets.
3655
523c4513
DJ
3656* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3657targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3658
a6b151f1
DJ
3659* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3660commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3661
2d717e4f
DJ
3662* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3663extended-remote mode.
3664
24a836bd 3665* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3666The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3667error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3668The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3669
d0c678e6
UW
3670* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3671building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3672target architectures.
3673
d64a946d
TJB
3674* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3675Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3676now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3677stored in two consecutive float registers.
3678
ee163bf5
VP
3679* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3680breakpoints now.
3681
b93b6ca7 3682* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3683Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3684include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3685 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3686 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3687 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3688 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3689 of an assignment
3690 - Improved command completion in Ada
3691 - Several bug fixes
3692
d001be7a
DJ
3693* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3694process.
3695
a6b151f1
DJ
3696* New commands
3697
6d53d0af
JB
3698set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3699show print frame-arguments
3700 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3701 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3702
a6b151f1
DJ
3703remote put
3704remote get
3705remote delete
3706 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3707
3708* New MI commands
3709
3710-target-file-put
3711-target-file-get
3712-target-file-delete
3713 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3714
3715* New remote packets
3716
3717vFile:open:
3718vFile:close:
3719vFile:pread:
3720vFile:pwrite:
3721vFile:unlink:
3722 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3723
2d717e4f
DJ
3724vAttach
3725 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3726 mode.
3727
3728vRun
3729 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3730
8d5f9c6f 3731*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3732
19d378fc
MS
3733* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3734bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3735Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3736
3a40aaa0
UW
3737* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3738symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3739-Bsymbolic linker option.
3740
a6ec25f2
BW
3741* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3742recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3743is not supported.
3744
6dd09645
JB
3745* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3746frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3747
c9bb8148
DJ
3748* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
374932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3750
0d5de010
DJ
3751* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3752
23181151
DJ
3753* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3754target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3755a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3756
ea37ba09
DJ
3757* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3758automatically displayed as character or string data.
3759
3760* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3761arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3762as strings.
e1f48ead 3763
123dc839
DJ
3764* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3765for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3766only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3767
05a4558a
DJ
3768* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3769iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3770
7c963485
PA
3771* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3772ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3773has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3774
b18be20d
DJ
3775* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3776
0ca420ce
UW
3777* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3778
31d99776
DJ
3779* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3780layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3781segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3782
a4642986
MR
3783* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3784immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3785
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3786* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3787"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3788packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3789where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3790Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3791
3792* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3793(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3794
3795* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3796according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3797
c9bb8148
DJ
3798* New commands
3799
23776285
MR
3800set remoteflow
3801show remoteflow
3802 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3803 when debugging using remote targets.
3804
c9bb8148
DJ
3805set mem inaccessible-by-default
3806show mem inaccessible-by-default
3807 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3808 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3809 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3810 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3811 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3812
3813set breakpoint auto-hw
3814show breakpoint auto-hw
3815 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3816 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3817 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3818 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3819 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3820 including "next" and "finish".
3821
0e420bd8
JB
3822catch exception
3823catch exception unhandled
3824 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3825
3826catch assert
3827 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3828
f822c95b
DJ
3829set sysroot
3830show sysroot
3831 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3832 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3833 an alias to "set sysroot".
3834
83cc5c53
UW
3835info spu
3836 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3837 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3838 architecture.
3839
bd372731
MK
3840* New native configurations
3841
3842OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3843
23181151
DJ
3844set tdesc filename
3845unset tdesc filename
3846show tdesc filename
3847 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3848 not query the target for its built-in description.
3849
c9bb8148
DJ
3850* New targets
3851
54fe9172 3852OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3853MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3854Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3855
6dd09645
JB
3856* New remote packets
3857
3858QPassSignals:
3859 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3860 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3861
23181151
DJ
3862qXfer:features:read:
3863 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3864 features.
6dd09645 3865
83cc5c53
UW
3866qXfer:spu:read:
3867qXfer:spu:write:
3868 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3869 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3870
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3871qXfer:libraries:read:
3872 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3873 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3874 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3875 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3876
483367ee
DJ
3877* Removed targets
3878
3879Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3880
d08950c4
UW
3881alpha*-*-osf1*
3882alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3883d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3884hppa*-*-hiux*
3885i[34567]86-ncr-*
3886i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3887i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3888i[34567]86-*-netware*
3889i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3890i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3891i[34567]86-*-sco*
3892i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3893i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3894i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3895i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3896i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3897i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3898i[34567]86-*-isc*
3899m68*-cisco*-*
3900m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3901mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3902rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3903sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3904
7ce59000
DJ
3905* Other removed features
3906
3907target abug
3908target cpu32bug
3909target est
3910target rom68k
3911
3912 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3913
ea35711c
DJ
3914target hms
3915target e7000
3916target sh3
3917target sh3e
3918
3919 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3920 H8/300.
3921
3922target ocd
3923
3924 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3925 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3926 interfaces.
3927
7ce59000
DJ
3928DWARF 1 support
3929
3930 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3931 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3932
54d61198
DJ
3933Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3934
3935 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3936 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3937 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3938 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3939
ea35711c
DJ
3940MIPS ".pdr" sections
3941
3942 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3943 in debugging information.
3944
3945Scheme support
3946
3947 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3948 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3949
1a69e1e4
DJ
3950set mips stack-arg-size
3951set mips saved-gpreg-size
3952
3953 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3954
6dd09645 3955*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3956
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3957* New targets
3958
3959Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3960Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3961
6aec2e11
DJ
3962* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3963(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3964running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3965
3966* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3967Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3968supported.
3969
17218d91
DJ
3970* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3971broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3972
9ebce043
DJ
3973* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3974stub provides the required support.
3975
7d3d3ece
DJ
3976* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3977longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3978
4f8253f3
JB
3979* New commands
3980
3981set substitute-path
3982unset substitute-path
3983show substitute-path
3984 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3985 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3986 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3987 between compilation and debugging.
3988
9fa66fd7
AS
3989set trace-commands
3990show trace-commands
3991 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3992 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3993 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3994
1f5befc1
DJ
3995* REMOVED features
3996
3997The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3998
2ec3381a
DJ
3999Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4000an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4001
3d00d119
DJ
4002The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4003
be2a5f71
DJ
4004* New remote packets
4005
4006qSupported:
4007 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4008 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4009 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4010 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4011 target.
4012
0876f84a
DJ
4013qXfer:auxv:read:
4014 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4015 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4016
9ebce043
DJ
4017qXfer:memory-map:read:
4018 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4019 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4020
4021vFlashErase:
4022vFlashWrite:
4023vFlashDone:
4024 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4025
0876f84a
DJ
4026* Removed remote packets
4027
4028qPart:auxv:read:
4029 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4030 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4031
e374b601 4032*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4033
96309189
MS
4034* New targets
4035
4036Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4037
4038Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4039
53e5f3cf
AS
4040* New commands
4041
4042init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4043 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4044
ac264b3b
MS
4045The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4046
4047checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4048
4049restart <n> Return the program state to a
4050 previously saved state.
4051
4052info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4053
4054delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4055
4056set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4057 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4058
4059info forks List forks of the user program that
4060 are available to be debugged.
4061
4062fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4063 forks of the user program that are
4064 available to be debugged.
4065
4066delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4067 that are available to be debugged (and
4068 kill the forked process).
4069
4070detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4071 that are available to be debugged (and
4072 allow the process to continue).
4073
3950dc3f
NS
4074* New architecture
4075
4076Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4077
0ea3f30e
DJ
4078* Improved Windows host support
4079
4080GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4081native console support, and remote communications using either
4082network sockets or serial ports.
4083
f79daebb
GM
4084* Improved Modula-2 language support
4085
4086GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4087basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4088pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4089printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4090written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4091GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4092
acab6ab2
MM
4093* REMOVED features
4094
4095The ARM rdi-share module.
4096
f4267320
DJ
4097The Netware NLM debug server.
4098
53e5f3cf 4099*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4100
e0ecbda1
MK
4101* New native configurations
4102
02a677ac 4103OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4104OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4105
d64a6579
KB
4106* New targets
4107
4108Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4109
b33a6190
AS
4110* New command line options
4111
4112--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4113--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4114 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4115--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4116 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4117 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4118 with the --command (-x) option.
4119
11dced61
AC
4120* Deprecated commands removed
4121
4122The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4123removed:
4124
4125 Command Replacement
4126 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4127 othernames set arm disassembler
4128 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4129 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4130 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4131 regs info registers
4132
6fe85783
MK
4133* New BSD user-level threads support
4134
4135It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4136library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4137configurations are:
4138
4139FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4140FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4141OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4142
4143Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4144are not yet supported.
4145
5260ca71
MS
4146* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4147(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4148
e84ecc99
AC
4149* REMOVED configurations and files
4150
4151VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4152Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4153National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4154
31e35378
JB
4155* New "set print array-indexes" command
4156
4157After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4158when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4159behavior.
4160
e85e5c83
MK
4161* VAX floating point support
4162
4163GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4164
d91e9901
AS
4165* User-defined command support
4166
4167In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4168to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4169section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4170
f2cb65ca
MC
4171*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4172
f47b1503
AS
4173* New command line option
4174
4175GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4176debugging.
4177
f2cb65ca
MC
4178* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4179
4180GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4181information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4182by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4183proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4184to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4185
d08c0230
AC
4186* Internationalization
4187
4188When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4189internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4190continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4191
117ea3cf
PH
4192* Ada
4193
4194Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4195implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4196into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4197
d08c0230
AC
4198* New native configurations
4199
4200GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4201
4202* Remote 'p' packet
4203
4204GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4205packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4206
4207* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4208
4209GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4210The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4211features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4212i386 application).
4213
4214GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4215compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4216continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4217configurations:
4218
4219hppa-*-hpux
4220ia64-*-aix
4221mips-*-irix*
4222*-*-lynx
4223mips-*-linux-gnu
4224sds protocol
4225xdr protocol
4226powerpc bdm protocol
4227
4228Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4229made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4230
4231* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4232
4233Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4234been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4235configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4236permanently REMOVED.
4237
4238h8300-*-*
4239mcore-*-*
4240mn10300-*-*
4241ns32k-*-*
4242sh64-*-*
4243v850-*-*
4244
ebb7c577
AC
4245*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4246
4247* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4248
4249When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4250heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4251been fixed.
4252
4253* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4254
4255When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4256fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4257IRIX long double values).
4258
4259* VAX and "next"
4260
4261A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4262command. This problem has been fixed.
4263
860660cb 4264*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4265
0dea2468
AC
4266* Fix for ``many threads''
4267
4268On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4269rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4270error message:
4271
4272 ptrace: No such process.
4273 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4274
4275This problem has been fixed.
4276
2c07db7a
AC
4277* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4278
4279Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4280GDB to dump core).
4281
c23968a2
JB
4282* New ``start'' command.
4283
4284This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4285
71009278
MK
4286* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4287
4288Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4289live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4290platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4291
4292FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4293FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4294NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4295NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4296NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4297OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4298OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4299OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4300OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4301
3c0b7db2
AC
4302* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4303
4304Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4305These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4306of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4307call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4308signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4309
73cc75f3
AC
4310Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4311features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4312include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4313
7243600a
BF
4314* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4315
6f606e1c
MK
4316* New native configurations
4317
97dc871c 4318GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4319OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4320OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4321OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4322OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4323NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4324OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4325
a1b461bf
AC
4326* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4327
4328GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4329The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4330including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4331migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4332compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4333work, was also included.
4334
4335GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4336module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4337
4338h8300-*-*
4339mcore-*-*
4340mn10300-*-*
4341ns32k-*-*
4342sh64-*-*
4343v850-*-*
4344xstormy16-*-*
4345
4346Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4347made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4348
3c7012f5
AC
4349* REMOVED configurations and files
4350
4351Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4352Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4353Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4354Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4355Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4356AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4357Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4358decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4359riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4360sonymips mips-sony-*
4361sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4362
e5fe55f7
AC
4363*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4364
4365* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4366
4367The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4368GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4369command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4370program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4371with GDB".
4372
4373* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4374
4375Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4376libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4377cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4378GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4379shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4380the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4381are created.
4382
4383Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4384
4385* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4386
4387The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4388non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4389compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4390
4391* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4392
4393Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4394wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4395
4396* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4397
4398The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4399permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4400systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4401
4402* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4403
4404Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4405has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4406
4407* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4408
4409GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4410its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4411panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4412
4413* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4414
4415When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4416by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4417not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4418
faae5abe 4419*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4420
9175c9a3
MC
4421* Removed --with-mmalloc
4422
4423Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4424conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4425
3cc87ec0
MK
4426* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4427
4428The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4429the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4430and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4431you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4432
f0424ef6
MK
4433* Revised SPARC target
4434
4435The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4436FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4437support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4438from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4439(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4440
59659be2
ILT
4441* New C++ demangler
4442
4443GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4444names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4445with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4446programs.
4447
9e08b29b
DJ
4448* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4449
4450GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4451arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4452encountered these.
4453
8dfe8985
DC
4454* C++ nested types and namespaces
4455
4456GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4457improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4458is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4459Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4460namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4461"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4462frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4463if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4464GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4465
cced5e27
MK
4466* New native configurations
4467
4468NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4469OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4470OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4471OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4472OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4473
b4b4b794
KI
4474* New debugging protocols
4475
4476M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4477
7989c619
AC
4478* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4479
4480The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4481and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4482tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4483
5994185b
AC
4484* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4485
4486Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4487been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4488configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4489permanently REMOVED.
4490
4491Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4492Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4493Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4494Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4495Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4496AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4497Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4498decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4499riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4500sonymips mips-sony-*
4501sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4502
0ddabb4c
AC
4503* REMOVED configurations and files
4504
4505SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4506SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4507Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4508Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4509H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4510HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4511HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4512HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4513PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4514386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4515Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4516 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4517 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4518SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4519SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4520Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4521Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4522
c7f1390e
DJ
4523*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4524
1fe43d45
AC
4525* Objective-C
4526
4527Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4528integrated into GDB.
4529
e6beb428
AC
4530* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4531
4532DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4533information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4534By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4535backtraces.
4536
4537The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4538have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4539DWARF 2 CFI support.
4540
4541* Hosted file I/O.
4542
4543GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4544file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4545remote protocol documentation for details.
4546
4547* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4548
4549All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4550architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4551to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4552ppc32 on ppc64).
4553
4554* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4555
4556GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4557per-thread variables.
4558
4559* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4560
4561GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4562GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4563
4564* Separate debug info.
4565
4566GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4567automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4568of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4569system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4570and optional debug files.
4571
4572* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4573
4574DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4575describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4576debugger.
4577
4578GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4579for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4580
4581* Java
4582
4583A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4584Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4585considered "useable".
4586
85f8f974
DJ
4587* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4588
4589The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4590commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4591kernel.
4592
0fac0b41
DJ
4593* GDB supports logging output to a file
4594
4595There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4596used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4597
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4598* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4599
4600The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4601disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4602command.
4603
e286caf2 4604* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4605
4606The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4607registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4608
d28f9cdf
DJ
4609* Profiling support
4610
4611A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4612be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4613session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4614"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4615data, for more informative profiling results.
4616
da0f9dcd
AC
4617* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4618
4619The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4620option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4621"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4622
4623Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4624removed.
4625
fb9b6b35
JJ
4626Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4627Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4628Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4629 in a subsequent -var-update.
4630
954a4db8
MK
4631* New native configurations.
4632
4633FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4634
6760f9e6
JB
4635* Multi-arched targets.
4636
b4263afa 4637HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4638Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4639
1b831c93
AC
4640* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4641
4642Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4643been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4644configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4645permanently REMOVED.
4646
8b0e5691 4647Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4648Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4649H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4650HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4651HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4652HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4653PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4654Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4655 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4656 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4657Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4658Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4659
5835abe7
NC
4660* REMOVED configurations and files
4661
4662V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4663Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4664IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4665i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4666i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4667i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4668HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4669 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4670 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4671Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4672Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4673Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4674OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4675I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4676
a094c6fb
AC
4677* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4678
4679The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4680the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4681context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4682address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4683The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4684
299ffc64 4685*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4686
46248966
AC
4687* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4688
4689When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4690`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4691in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4692library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4693shared libs like mad''.
4694
b9d14705 4695* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4696
b9d14705
DJ
4697Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4698the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4699arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4700powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4701
e0e9281e
JB
4702* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4703
4704GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4705and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4706they expand.
4707
dd73b9bb
AC
4708The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4709invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4710
4711The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4712macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4713
e0e9281e
JB
4714Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4715information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4716your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4717information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4718
2250ee0c
CV
4719* Multi-arched targets.
4720
6e3ba3b8
JT
4721DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4722DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4723NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4724National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4725Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4726Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4727
cd9bfe15 4728* New targets.
e33ce519 4729
456f8b9d
DB
4730Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4731
e33ce519 4732
da8ca43d
JT
4733* New native configurations
4734
4735Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4736SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4737MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4738UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4739
cd9bfe15
AC
4740* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4741
4742Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4743been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4744configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4745permanently REMOVED.
4746
92eb23c5 4747Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4748OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4749IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4750Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4751Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4752Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4753i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4754i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4755i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4756HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4757 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4758 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4759I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4760
db034ac5
AC
4761* OBSOLETE languages
4762
4763CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4764
cd9bfe15
AC
4765* REMOVED configurations and files
4766
4767AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4768A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4769AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4770AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4771AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4772
4773testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4774
20f01a46
DH
4775* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4776
4777This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4778commands. The default is 1024.
4779
a5941fbf
MK
4780* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4781
4782Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4783
89743e04
MS
4784* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4785
4786These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4787to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4788from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4789
9fb14e79
JB
4790* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4791
4792The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4793including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4794of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4795
2037aebb
AC
4796*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4797
4798* New targets.
4799
4800Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4801
4802* Bug fixes
4803
4804gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4805mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4806Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4807
4808gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4809dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4810Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4811
4812Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4813Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4814By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4815
4816i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4817avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4818By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4819
37057839 4820*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4821
1a703748
MS
4822* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4823
4824This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4825really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4826In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4827target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4828This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4829(notably embedded) targets.
4830
cefd4ef5
MS
4831* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4832
55241689
AC
4833This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4834process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4835GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4836hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4837
352ed7b4
MS
4838* New command line option
4839
4840GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4841
4842* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4843
4844There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4845command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4846a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4847be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4848open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4849issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4850a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4851it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4852GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4853is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4854
fe419ffc
RE
4855* Changes in ARM configurations.
4856
4857Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4858configuration is fully multi-arch.
4859
eb7cedd9
MK
4860* New native configurations
4861
fe419ffc 4862ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4863x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4864AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4865Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4866
c9f63e6b
CV
4867* New targets
4868
4869Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4870
9b4ff276
AC
4871* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4872
4873Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4874been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4875configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4876permanently REMOVED.
4877
4878AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4879A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4880AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4881AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4882AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4883
b4ceaee6 4884testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4885
e2caac18
AC
4886* REMOVED configurations and files
4887
4888TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4889WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4890PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4891PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4892PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4893Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4894Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4895 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4896SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4897Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4898Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4899ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4900Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4901
c2a727fa
TT
4902* Changes to command line processing
4903
4904The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4905for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4906
467d8519
TT
4907* Changes to key bindings
4908
4909There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4910
7072a954
AC
4911*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4912
4913Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4914
4915Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4916corrupted.
4917
4918Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4919
4920Numerous documentation fixes.
4921
4922Numerous testsuite fixes.
4923
34f47bc4 4924*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4925
4926* New native configurations
4927
4928Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4929x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4930MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4931MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4932ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4933s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4934
bf64bfd6
AC
4935* New targets
4936
def90278 4937Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4938CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4939UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4940
17e78a56 4941* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4942
4943x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4944Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4945Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4946 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4947TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4948WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4949Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4950PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4951PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4952PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4953SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4954Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4955ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4956Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4957
17e78a56
AC
4958stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4959kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4960
7fcca85b
AC
4961Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4962been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4963configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4964permanently REMOVED.
4965
a196c81c 4966* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4967
4968Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4969Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4970Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4971ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4972Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4973ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4974
6d6b80e5 4975* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4976
6d6b80e5 4977GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4978sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4979present.
4980
bf64bfd6
AC
4981* Other news:
4982
e23194cb
EZ
4983* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4984
4985* The MI enabled by default.
4986
4987The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4988revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4989engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4990using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4991which is now deprecated.
4992
4993* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4994
4995GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4996main features are supported:
4997
4998 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4999
5000 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5001 extension;
5002
5003 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5004
5005 - a Pascal expression parser.
5006
5007However, some important features are not yet supported.
5008
5009 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5010
5011 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5012
5013 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5014 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5015
5016 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5017
5018 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5019
5020* Changes in completion.
5021
5022Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5023to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5024users expect at the shell prompt.
5025
5026Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5027`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5028program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5029files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5030be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5031considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5032name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5033
5034`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5035
5036* New platform-independent commands:
5037
5038It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5039hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5040documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5041
5042* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5043
d7275149
MK
5044Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5045revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5046many threads as your system allows you to have.
5047
e23194cb
EZ
5048Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5049
d7275149
MK
5050Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5051multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5052
5053* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5054
5055Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5056
e23194cb
EZ
5057GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5058debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5059supported.)
5060
5061* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5062
5063Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5064breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5065implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5066put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5067and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5068registers.
5069
5070The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5071debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5072watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5073
5074* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5075
5076New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5077the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5078
5079New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5080display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5081IDT.
5082
5083New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5084from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5085New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5086a given linear address.
5087
5088GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5089program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5090which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5091
5092DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5093
6c56c069
EZ
5094It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5095
e23194cb
EZ
5096* Changes in documentation.
5097
5098All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5099Documentation License.
5100
5101Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5102manual.
5103
5104TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5105
5106Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5107manual.
5108
5109The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5110documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5111hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5112
5d6640b1
AC
5113* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5114
5115The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5116``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5117contents of this file.
5118
1a1d8446
AC
5119* gdba.el deleted
5120
5121GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5122
9debab2f 5123*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5124
c63ce875
EZ
5125* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5126
5127Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5128programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5129displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5130greater level of detail.
5131
5132* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5133
5134It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5135bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5136on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5137written.
5138
5139* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5140
5141The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5142necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5143machines ``out of the box''.
5144
5145The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5146possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5147signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5148would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5149interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5150
5151It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5152standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5153even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5154and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5155terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5156
5157The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5158enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5159also works.
5160
5161DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5162GDB.
5163
5164It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5165directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5166times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5167breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5168
ed9a39eb
JM
5169* New native configurations
5170
5171ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5172PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5173
7a292a7a
SS
5174* New targets
5175
96baa820 5176Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5177x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5178PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5179TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5180
085dd6e6
JM
5181* OBSOLETE configurations
5182
5183Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5184Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5185Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5186ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5187Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5188
9debab2f
AC
5189Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5190but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5191these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5192be permanently REMOVED.
5193
5330533d
SS
5194* Gould support removed
5195
5196Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5197
bc9e5bbf
AC
5198* New features for SVR4
5199
5200On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5201without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5202load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5203
5204* Many C++ enhancements
5205
5206C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5207in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5208
adf40b2e
JM
5209* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5210
5211A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5212sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5213with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5214``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5215
5216 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5217 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5218
43e526b9
JM
5219* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5220
5221A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5222expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5223instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5224
5225The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5226added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5227
96baa820
JM
5228* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5229
5230The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5231``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5232include ``set remote P-packet''.
5233
11cf8741
JM
5234* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5235
5236The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5237accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5238``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5239
7876dd43
DB
5240* ``apropos'' command added.
5241
5242The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5243documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5244try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5245
bc9e5bbf
AC
5246* New MI interface
5247
5248A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5249interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5250process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5251"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5252enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5253
5254 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5255
c906108c
SS
5256*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5257
5258* New native configurations
5259
5260HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5261HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5262M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5263
5264* New targets
5265
5266Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5267Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5268Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5269
5270* OBSOLETE configurations
5271
5272Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5273
5274Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5275but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5276these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5277be permanently REMOVED.
5278
5279* ANSI/ISO C
5280
5281As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5282buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5283containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5284use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5285available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5286configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5287information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5288already.
5289
5290* Readline 2.2
5291
5292GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5293
5294* set extension-language
5295
5296You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5297languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5298you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5299 set extension-language .c c++
5300The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5301and their associated languages.
5302
5303* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5304
5305When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5306you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5307PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5308
5309 set processor NAME
5310
5311sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5312following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5313
5314 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5315 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5316 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5317 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5318 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5319 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5320 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5321 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5322 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5323 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5324 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5325
5326At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5327special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5328registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5329only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5330
5331* HP-UX support
5332
5333Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5334more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5335library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5336support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5337for xdb and dbx commands.
5338
5339* Catchpoints
5340
5341HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5342generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5343to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5344
5345This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5346argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5347output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5348
5349* Debugging across forks
5350
5351On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5352in the inferior.
5353
5354* TUI
5355
5356HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5357it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5358configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5359
5360* GDB remote protocol additions
5361
5362A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5363Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5364fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5365allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5366
5367For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5368full 64-bit address. The command
5369
5370 set remoteaddresssize 32
5371
5372can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5373the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5374will be discarded.
5375
5376In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5377command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5378
5379 maint packet heythere
5380
5381sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5382disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5383time.
5384
5385The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5386target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5387downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5388
5389* Tracing can collect general expressions
5390
5391You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5392further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5393doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5394
5395* mask-address variable for Mips
5396
5397For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5398a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5399of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5400
5401* Higher serial baud rates
5402
5403GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5404230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5405to achieve all of these rates.)
5406
5407* i960 simulator
5408
5409The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5410builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5411
5412
5413*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5414
5415* New native configurations
5416
5417Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5418Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5419Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5420PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5421PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5422Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5423Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5424
5425* New targets
5426
5427Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5428Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5429Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5430Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5431MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5432MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5433MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5434Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5435Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5436Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5437NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5438
5439* New debugging protocols
5440
5441ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5442M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5443DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5444PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5445PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5446Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5447
5448* DWARF 2
5449
5450All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5451format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5452information.
5453
5454* Java frontend
5455
5456GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5457only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5458
5459* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5460
5461For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5462loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5463locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5464
5465* Live range splitting
5466
5467GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5468range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5469more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5470
5471* Hurd support
5472
5473GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5474updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5475
5476* ARM Thumb support
5477
5478GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5479instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5480instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5481accordingly.
5482
5483* MIPS16 support
5484
5485GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5486instruction set.
5487
5488* Overlay support
5489
5490GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5491linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5492will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5493control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5494additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5495in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5496
5497* info symbol
5498
5499The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5500the symbol at the specified address.
5501
5502* Trace support
5503
5504The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5505asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5506extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5507includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5508file tracepoint.c for more details.
5509
5510* MIPS simulator
5511
5512Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5513by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5514of most MIPS variants.
5515
5516* Sparc simulator
5517
5518Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5519by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5520Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5521
5522* set architecture
5523
5524For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5525basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5526architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5527the possible architectures.
5528
5529*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5530
5531* New native configurations
5532
5533Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5534M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5535PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5536PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5537PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5538RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5539
5540* New targets
5541
5542ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5543I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5544MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5545MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5546PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5547Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5548Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5549
5550* PowerPC simulator
5551
5552The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5553contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5554PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5555basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5556performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5557
5558* Solaris 2.5
5559
5560GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5561
5562* Windows 95/NT native
5563
5564GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5565To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5566which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5567Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5568ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5569
5570* dont-repeat command
5571
5572If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5573command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5574useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5575extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5576
5577* Send break instead of ^C
5578
5579The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5580rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5581GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5582
5583* Remote protocol timeout
5584
5585The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5586that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5587to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5588
5589* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5590
5591By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5592loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5593stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5594when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5595in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5596
5597Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5598/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5599automatically on hpux10.
5600
5601* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5602
5603Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5604
5605* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5606
5607When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5608may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5609the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5610every character. The default value is 1050.
5611
5612* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5613
5614If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5615a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5616replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5617details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5618remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5619to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5620
5621* Speedups for remote debugging
5622
5623GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5624the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5625and more efficient S-record downloading.
5626
5627* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5628
5629GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5630Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5631
5632*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5633
5634* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5635
5636The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5637can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5638
5639* Remote targets use caching
5640
5641Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5642remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5643it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5644debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5645off' turns the the data cache off.
5646
5647* Remote targets may have threads
5648
5649The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5650in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5651gdb/remote.c for details.
5652
5653* NetROM support
5654
5655If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5656support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5657acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5658write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5659support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5660another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5661sequence is something like
5662
5663 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5664 load <prog>
5665 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5666
5667* Macintosh host
5668
5669GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5670may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5671it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5672available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5673device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5674directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5675scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5676mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5677
5678* Autoconf
5679
5680GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5681but does simplify configuration and building.
5682
5683* hpux10
5684
5685GDB now supports hpux10.
5686
5687*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5688
5689* New native configurations
5690
5691x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5692x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5693NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5694Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5695
5696* New targets
5697
5698A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5699HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5700CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5701PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5702WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5703
5704* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5705
5706GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5707possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5708filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5709the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5710if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5711
5712* Arguments to user-defined commands
5713
5714User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5715Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5716trivial example:
5717define adder
5718 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5719
5720To execute the command use:
5721adder 1 2 3
5722
5723Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5724Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5725use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5726
5727* New `if' and `while' commands
5728
5729This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5730commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5731expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5732execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5733terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5734`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5735if the expression is zero.
5736
5737* Fortran source language mode
5738
5739GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5740Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5741variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5742with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5743Fortran compilers.
5744
5745* Better HPUX support
5746
5747Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5748running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5749processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5750for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5751that behavior do the following before running the program:
5752
5753 adb -w a.out
5754 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5755 control-d
5756
5757This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5758To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5759
5760 adb -w a.out
5761 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5762 control-d
5763
5764You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5765the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5766external linkage.
5767
5768GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5769HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5770
5771* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5772
5773You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5774commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5775current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5776"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5777associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5778configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5779
5780* New DOS host serial code
5781
5782This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5783no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5784a PC's serial port.
5785
5786*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5787
5788* New "complete" command
5789
5790This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5791were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5792
5793* Trailing space optional in prompt
5794
5795"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5796allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5797
5798* Breakpoint hit counts
5799
5800"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5801has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5802can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5803to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5804less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5805that breakpoint.
5806
5807* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5808
5809"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5810an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5811arrays actually contain only short strings.
5812
5813* Shared library breakpoints
5814
5815In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5816breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5817
5818* Hardware watchpoints
5819
5820There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5821targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5822
55241689 5823Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5824
5825* Annotations
5826
5827Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5828and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5829
5830* Improved Irix 5 support
5831
5832GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5833
5834* Improved HPPA support
5835
5836GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5837
5838* New native configurations
5839
5840Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5841HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5842Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5843RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5844
5845* New targets
5846
5847OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5848MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5849Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5850
5851* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5852
5853There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5854This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5855
5856* Fixes
5857
5858As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5859and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5860
5861*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5862
5863* Irix 5 is now supported
5864
5865* HPPA support
5866
5867GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5868to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5869GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5870of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5871can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5872
5873
5874*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5875
5876* User visible changes:
5877
5878* Remote Debugging
5879
5880The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5881target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5882debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5883integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5884debugging info for the mips target).
5885
5886* DEC Alpha native support
5887
5888GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5889debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5890work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5891Alpha-specific notes.
5892
5893* Preliminary thread implementation
5894
5895GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5896
5897* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5898
5899This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5900to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5901for details).
5902
5903* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5904
5905This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5906mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5907call methods, ...etc.
5908
5909*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5910
5911 * User visible changes:
5912
5913Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5914supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5915other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5916somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5917
5918Filename completion now works.
5919
5920When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5921arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5922addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5923
5924All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5925vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5926should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5927your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5928to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5929
5930 * DEC alpha support
5931
5932This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5933cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5934
5935
5936*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5937
5938 * Testsuite
5939
5940This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5941The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5942via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5943
5944 * C++ demangling
5945
5946'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5947emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5948Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5949disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5950use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5951
5952 * Simulators
5953
5954GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5955So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5956Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5957
5958 * New targets supported
5959
5960H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5961H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5962SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5963Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5964IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5965
5966Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5967version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5968GO32 memory extender.
5969
5970 * New remote protocols
5971
5972MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5973
5974 * New source languages supported
5975
5976This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5977used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5978into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5979
5980
5981*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5982
5983 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5984
5985GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5986version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5987University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5988compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5989format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5990(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5991
5992Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5993
5994 * Faster and better demangling
5995
5996We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5997demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5998character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5999only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6000This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6001increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6002symbol lookups.
6003
6004`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6005from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6006compiler does not actually implement.
6007
6008 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6009
6010In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6011inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6012recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6013very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6014The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6015circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6016fix.
6017
6018The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6019release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6020
6021 * Improved configure script
6022
6023The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6024you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6025host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6026done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6027
6028We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6029version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6030`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6031The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6032only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6033We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6034
6035 * Documentation improvements
6036
6037There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6038produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6039before submitting changes.
6040
6041The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6042M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6043`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6044you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6045a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6046
6047*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6048We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6049been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6050or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6051`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6052around this problem.
6053
6054 * New features
6055
6056GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6057the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6058`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6059the target program.
6060
6061The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6062how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6063
6064 * New native hosts supported
6065
6066HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6067386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6068
6069 * New targets supported
6070
6071AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6072
6073 * New file formats supported
6074
6075BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6076HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6077
6078 * Major bug fixes
6079
6080Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6081
6082We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6083printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6084
6085We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6086for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6087release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6088
6089You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6090will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6091
6092We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6093for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6094especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6095libraries.
6096
6097The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6098information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6099command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6100any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6101when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6102
6103 * Internal improvements
6104
6105GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6106debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6107
6108GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6109Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6110symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6111contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6112shared code that handles any of them.
6113
6114 * New command line options
6115
6116We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6117
6118 * Mmalloc licensing
6119
6120The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6121General Public License.
6122
6123*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6124
6125 * Host/native/target split
6126
6127GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6128hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6129target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6130local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6131ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6132
6133The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6134GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6135is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6136code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6137any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6138built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6139handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6140
6141GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6142It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6143plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6144
6145 * New hosts supported
6146
6147HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6148386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6149386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6150
6151 * New targets supported
6152
6153Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
615468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6155
6156 * New native hosts supported
6157
6158386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6159 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6160386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6161
6162 * New file formats supported
6163
6164BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6165supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6166format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6167
6168 * New commands
6169
6170`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6171`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6172These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6173
6174`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6175
6176You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6177scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6178prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6179executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6180
6181 * C++ improvements
6182
6183We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6184info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6185symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6186
6187Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6188
6189 * Major bug fixes
6190
6191The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6192fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6193by the compiler.
6194
6195We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6196support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6197
6198John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6199slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6200that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6201purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6202the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6203mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6204
6205Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6206about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6207completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6208we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6209
6210 * AMD 29k support
6211
6212A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6213specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6214calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6215usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6216in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6217
6218We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6219Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6220of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6221resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6222
6223 * Remote interfaces
6224
6225We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6226with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6227message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6228This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6229needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6230breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6231each instruction being stepped through.
6232
6233The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6234registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6235
6236There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6237find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6238Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6239processor with a serial port.
6240
6241 * Configuration
6242
6243Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6244`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6245supported, and what files each one uses.
6246
6247 * Library changes
6248
6249There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6250disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6251Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6252disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6253
6254The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6255Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6256can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6257grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6258
6259 * Documentation
6260
6261The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6262reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6263as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6264encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6265system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6266bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6267
6268And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6269
6270
6271*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6272
6273 * Better support for C++ function names
6274
6275GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6276names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6277(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6278single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6279Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6280
6281GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6282the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6283You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6284lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6285for the list of formats.
6286
6287 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6288
6289Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6290C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6291directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6292can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6293usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6294about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6295this problem.)
6296
6297 * New 'maintenance' command
6298
6299All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6300the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6301can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6302
6303 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6304 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6305 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6306 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6307 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6308 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6309
6310The following commands are new:
6311
6312 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6313 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6314 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6315
6316 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6317
6318We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6319(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6320be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6321read after argv processing.
6322
6323 * New hosts supported
6324
6325Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6326
55241689 6327GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6328
6329We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6330is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6331for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6332masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6333fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6334It costs extra.
6335
6336 * New targets supported
6337
6338Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6339
6340 * More smarts about finding #include files
6341
6342GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6343all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6344greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6345especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6346the one that contains your sources.
6347
6348We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6349breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6350try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6351
6352 * Interesting infernals change
6353
6354GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6355section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6356target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6357stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6358
6359 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6360
6361There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6362 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6363 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6364
6365See the ChangeLog for details.
6366
6367*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6368
6369 * New machines supported (host and target)
6370
6371IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6372
6373SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6374
6375 * New malloc package
6376
6377GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6378Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6379capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6380This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6381pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6382more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6383
6384 * info proc
6385
6386The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6387'help info proc' for details.
6388
6389 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6390
6391The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6392Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6393possible.
6394
6395 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6396
6397Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6398support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6399conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6400environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6401that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6402in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6403
6404 * Cross byte order fixes
6405
6406Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6407targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6408
6409 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6410
6411If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6412system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6413`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6414program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6415called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6416Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6417and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6418the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6419option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6420starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6421
6422You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6423the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6424information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6425slower, but makes future operations faster.
6426
6427The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6428build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6429A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6430use is:
6431
6432 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6433
6434The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6435It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6436shared across multiple host platforms.
6437
6438 * longjmp() handling
6439
6440GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6441siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6442all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6443platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6444
6445 * Solaris 2.0
6446
6447Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6448this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6449reading symbols.
6450
6451 * Bug fixes
6452
6453As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6454People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6455crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6456
6457*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6458
6459 * New machines supported (host and target)
6460
6461SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6462 (except core files)
6463BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6464Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6465
6466 * New machines supported (target)
6467
6468AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6469
6470 * C++ support
6471
6472GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6473The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6474per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6475
6476GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6477`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6478extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6479good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6480will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6481released.
6482
6483 * New features for SVR4
6484
6485GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6486shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6487only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6488
6489The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6490on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6491it prints the address mappings of the process.
6492
6493If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6494bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6495
6496 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6497
6498Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6499now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6500skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6501make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6502same code linked statically.
6503
6504 * New Getopt
6505
6506GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6507version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6508continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6509Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6510added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6511future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6512
6513 * Bugs fixed
6514
6515The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6516Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6517See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6518
6519
6520*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6521
6522 * New machines supported (host and target)
6523
6524Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6525NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6526Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6527
6528 * Almost SCO Unix support
6529
6530We had hoped to support:
6531SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6532(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6533that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6534about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6535
6536 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6537
6538GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6539debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6540is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6541send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6542reqired (if any).
6543
6544 * New Readline
6545
6546GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6547is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6548required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6549
6550 * Bugs fixed
6551
6552The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6553Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6554See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6555
6556 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6557
6558GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6559supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6560symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6561
6562Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6563mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6564debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6565mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6566version 2.
6567
6568Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6569really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6570line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6571variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6572situation somewhat.
6573
6574When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6575However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6576methods.
6577
6578We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6579DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6580encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6581
6582
6583*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6584
6585 * Improved configuration
6586
6587Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6588Porting BFD is simpler.
6589
6590 * Stepping improved
6591
6592The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6593of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6594in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6595function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6596
6597 * Bug fixing
6598
6599Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6600
6601 * New host supported (not target)
6602
6603Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6604
6605
6606*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6607
6608 * Multiple source language support
6609
6610GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6611It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6612and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6613language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6614You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6615`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6616
6617 * GDB and Modula-2
6618
6619GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6620currently under development at the State University of New York at
6621Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6622continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6623
6624Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6625debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6626symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6627
6628There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6629in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6630
6631 * set write on/off
6632
6633GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6634a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6635the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6636by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6637effect immediately.
6638
6639 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6640
6641When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6642shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6643The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6644examining core files.
6645
6646 * set listsize
6647
6648You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6649The default is 10.
6650
6651 * New machines supported (host and target)
6652
6653SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6654Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6655Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6656
6657 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6658
6659IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6660
6661 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6662
6663AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6664AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6665Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6666
6667 * New remote interfaces
6668
6669AMD 29000 Adapt
6670AMD 29000 Minimon
6671
6672
6673*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6674
6675 * New Facilities
6676
6677Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6678
6679Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6680target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6681is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6682remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6683remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6684also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6685using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6686stub on the target system.
6687
6688New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6689
6690GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6691library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6692object file types such as a.out and coff.
6693
6694There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6695refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6696
6697
6698 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6699
6700All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6701by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6702
6703For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6704``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6705Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6706
6707What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6708print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6709will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6710all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6711
6712confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6713 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6714 it is already running. Default is ON.
6715
6716editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6717 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6718 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6719 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6720 Default is ON.
6721
6722history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6723 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6724 or the value of the environment variable
6725 GDBHISTFILE.
6726
6727history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6728 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6729 HISTSIZE.
6730
6731history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6732 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6733 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6734
6735history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6736 history expansion will be performed on
6737 command line input. The default is OFF.
6738
6739radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6740 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6741 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6742
6743height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6744 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6745 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6746 variable TERM.
6747
6748width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6749 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6750 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6751 variable TERM.
6752
6753Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6754``set width'' instead.
6755
6756print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6757 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6758 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6759 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6760
6761print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6762 is OFF.
6763
6764print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6765 "raw" form if off.
6766
6767print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6768 like instructions.
6769
6770print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6771
6772
6773 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6774
6775The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6776new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6777are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6778window.
6779
6780
6781 * Support for Shared Libraries
6782
6783GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6784Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6785before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6786happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6787At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6788from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6789shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6790It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6791
6792sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6793 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6794 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6795
6796info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6797
6798
6799 * Watchpoints
6800
6801A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6802expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6803tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6804quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6805problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6806more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6807
6808watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6809
6810info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6811
6812delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6813disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6814enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6815
6816
6817 * C++ multiple inheritance
6818
6819When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6820for C++ programs.
6821
6822 * C++ exception handling
6823
6824Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6825ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6826the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6827handler's context).
6828
6829catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6830 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6831 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6832
6833info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6834 current stack frame.
6835
6836
6837 * Minor command changes
6838
6839The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6840command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6841is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6842
6843The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6844at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6845frames without printing.
6846
6847 * New directory command
6848
6849'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6850The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6851about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6852with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6853find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6854
6855 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6856
6857For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6858for more details.
6859
6860GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6861two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6862Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6863where the program that you are debugging will run.
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