Add an optional offset option to the "symbol-file" command
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
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6* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
7 offset to all sections.
8
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9* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
10 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
11 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
12 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
13 default.
14
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15* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
16 for the rest of the current command.
17
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18* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
19 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
20
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21* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
22 files created on FreeBSD systems.
23
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24* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
25 alignof.
26
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27* New commands
28
29set debug fbsd-nat
30show debug fbsd-nat
31 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
32
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33set|show varsize-limit
34 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
35 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
36 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
37
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38set|show record btrace cpu
39 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
40 branch trace decode.
41
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42maint check libthread-db
43 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
44 library
45
46maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
47maint show check-libthread-db
48 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
49 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
50 perform such checks.
51
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52* Python API
53
54 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
55
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56 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
57 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
58
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59 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
60
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61 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
62 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
63 of convenience variables.
64
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65 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
66 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
67 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
68
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69* New targets
70
71RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
72
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73* Removed targets and native configurations
74
75m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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76SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
77SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
78SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 79
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80* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
81
82 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
83 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
84 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
85 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
86 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
87 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
88 reported.
89
cd385f94 90*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 91
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92* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
93 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
94 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
95
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96* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
97 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
98
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99* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
100 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
101 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
102 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
103 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
104
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105* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
106 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
107 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
108 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
109
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110* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
111 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
112
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113* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
114 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
115 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
116
117 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
118 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
119 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
120
121 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
122 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
123 environment" command.
124
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125* Completion improvements
126
127 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
128 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
129 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
130 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
131 correctly:
132
133 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
134 (gdb) b function(int)
135
136 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
137 C++ anonymous namespaces:
138
139 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
140 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
141 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
142 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
143
144 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
145 completion support, that better understands what you're
146 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
147 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
148 setting a breakpoint.
149
150 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
151
152 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
153
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154* New command line options (gcore)
155
156-a
157 Dump all memory mappings.
158
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159* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
160
161 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
162 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
163 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
164
165 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
166
167 A::B::func()
168 B::func()
169
170 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
171 on both symbols.
172
173 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
174 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
175 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
176 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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177 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
178 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
179 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 180
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181* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
182
183 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
184 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
185 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
186
187 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
188
189 function[abi:cxx11](int)
190 ^^^^^^^^^^^
191
192 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
193 no tag, like:
194
195 (gdb) b function(int)
196
197 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
198
199 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
200
201 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
202
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203* Python Scripting
204
205 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
206 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
207 description of these.
208
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209 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
210 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
211 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 212
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213 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
214 manual for a further description of this feature.
215
216
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217* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
218
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219 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
220 specified initial working directory.
221
222 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
223 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
224
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225 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
226 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
227
228 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
229 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
230
231 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
232 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
233 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
234 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
235 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 236
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237 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
238 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
239 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
240
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241* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
242 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
243 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
244 in the *stopped notification.
245
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246* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
247 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
248
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249* New remote packets
250
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251QEnvironmentHexEncoded
252 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
253 the inferior when starting it.
254
255QEnvironmentUnset
256 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
257 before starting the remote inferior.
258
259QEnvironmentReset
260 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
261 user-set environment variables should be unset).
262
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263QStartupWithShell
264 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
265
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266QSetWorkingDir
267 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
268 working directory.
269
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270* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
271 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
272
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273* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
274 filter the tests to be run.
275
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276* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
277 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
278
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279* New commands
280
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281set|show cwd
282 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
283
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284set|show compile-gcc
285 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
286 with the 'compile' commands.
287
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288set debug separate-debug-file
289show debug separate-debug-file
290 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
291
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292set dump-excluded-mappings
293show dump-excluded-mappings
294 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
295 dumped when generating a core file.
296
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297maint info selftests
298 List the registered selftests.
299
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300starti
301 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
302
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303set|show debug or1k
304 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
305
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306set|show print type nested-type-limit
307 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
308 type printer will show.
309
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310* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
311 `o' for nexti.
312
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313* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
314
315 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
316 'int'.
317
318 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
319 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
320 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
321 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
322
323 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
324 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
325 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
326 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
327 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
328 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
329
330 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
331 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
332 unless you tell it the variable's type:
333
334 (gdb) p var
335 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
336 (gdb) p (float) var
337 $3 = 3.14
338
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339* New native configurations
340
341FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 342FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 343
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344* New targets
345
346FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 347FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 348OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 349
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350* Removed targets and native configurations
351
352Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
353
305d16a9 354*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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355
356* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
357 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
358 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 359
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360* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
361
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362* Python Scripting
363
364 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 365 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 366
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367* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
368 instructions.
369
e6485aaf 370* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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371
372 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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373
374 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
375 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
376 removed.
377
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378* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
379
380 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
381 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
382
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383* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
384
385 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
386 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
387 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
388 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
389 features.
390
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391* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
392
393 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
394 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
395 debugger.
396
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397* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
398
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399* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
400 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
401
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402* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
403
404 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
405
406 define mycommand
407 set $i = 0
408 while $i < $argc
409 eval "print $arg%d", $i
410 set $i = $i + 1
411 end
412 end
413
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414* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
415
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416* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
417 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
418
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419* New native configurations
420
421FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
422
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423* New targets
424
425Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 426FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 427
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428* Removed targets and native configurations
429
430Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
431Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
432
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433* New commands
434
435flash-erase
436 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
437
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438maint print arc arc-instruction address
439 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 440
db6be0d5 441* New options
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442
443set disassembler-options
444show disassembler-options
445 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
446 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
447 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
448 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
449 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
450
db6be0d5 451* New MI commands
eea78757 452
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453-target-flash-erase
454 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
455 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 456
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457-file-list-shared-libraries
458 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
459 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 460
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461-catch-handlers
462 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
463 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
464
751b375e 465*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 466
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467* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
468
469 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
470 default. One must now explicitly configure with
471 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
472 option will be removed in a future release.
473
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474* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
475 GDB connection.
476
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477* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
478 memory backward from the given address. For example:
479
480 (gdb) bt
481 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
482 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
483 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
484 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
485 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
486 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
487 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
488 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
489 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
490
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491* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
492 arrays of dynamic types.
493
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494* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
495maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
496maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
497maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
498maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
499maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
500
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501* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
502 descriptions.
503
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504* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
505 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
506 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
507
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508* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
509
510 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
511 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
512 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
513 signal received and code location.
514
515 For example:
516
517 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
518 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
519 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
520 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
521
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522* Rust language support.
523 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
524 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
525 Rust.
526
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527* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
528
529 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
530 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
531 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
532 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
533 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
534 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
535 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
536 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
537 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
538 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
539 line.
540
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541* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
542
543 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
544 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
545
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546* New commands
547
548skip -file file
549skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
550skip -function function
551skip -rfunction regular-expression
552 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
553 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
554 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
555
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556maint info line-table REGEXP
557 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
558
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559maint selftest
560 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
561
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562new-ui INTERP TTY
563 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
564 using the TTY file for input/output.
565
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566* Python Scripting
567
568 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
569 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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570 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
571 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
572 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 573
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574signal-event EVENTID
575 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
576 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
577 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
578 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
579 signalling an event.
580
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581* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
582 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
583 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
584
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585* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
586 been removed:
587
588 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
589 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
590 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
591 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
592 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
593 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
594
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595* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
596 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
597 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
598 bytecode into native code.
599
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600* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
601 recording. For example:
602
603 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
604
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605* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
606
607 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
608
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609* New targets
610
611Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
612
1233c0ba 613*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 614
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615* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
616
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617* Per-inferior thread numbers
618
619 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
620 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
621 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
622
623 (gdb) info threads
624 Id Target Id Frame
625 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
626 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
627 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
628 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
629
630 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
631 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
632 are no longer unique between inferiors.
633
634 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
635 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 636 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
637
638 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
639 IDs.
640
641* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
642 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
643
644 (gdb) thread 2.1
645 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
646 (gdb)
647
71ef29a8
PA
648* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
649 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
650 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
651 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
652 threads 2.*".
653
c84f6bbf
PA
654* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
655 all threads.
656
663f6d42
PA
657* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
658 the current thread.
659
e3940304
PA
660* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
661 current inferior.
662
f303dbd6
PA
663* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
664 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
665 example:
666
667 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
668 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
669
cbb55fa7
MM
670* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
671
58d2eda5
PL
672* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
673
da8c46d2 674* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 675 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 676
629500fa
KS
677* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
678 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
679 clients.
680
02f024f9
YQ
681* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
682 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
683 at the same time.
684
4d9d419e
PL
685* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
686 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
687 into native code.
688
eda14cf2
YQ
689* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
690
be81798b
PA
691* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
692 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
693 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
694
3685b09f
PMR
695* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
696 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
697
fbea99ea
PA
698* New commands
699
700maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
701maint show target-non-stop
702 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
703 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
704 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
705
18989b3c
AB
706maint set bfd-sharing
707maint show bfd-sharing
708 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
709
566f5e3b
AB
710set debug bfd-cache
711show debug bfd-cache
712 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
713
6e9567fe
JB
714set debug fbsd-lwp
715show debug fbsd-lwp
716 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
717
73b8c1fd
PA
718set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
719show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
720 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
721
65706a29
PA
722set remote thread-events
723show remote thread-events
724 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
725
3685b09f
PMR
726set ada print-signatures on|off
727show ada print-signatures"
728 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
729 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
730
5fdf6324
AB
731set max-value-size
732show max-value-size
733 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
734 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
735 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
736
6ff0ba5f
DE
737* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
738 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
739 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
740 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
741 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
742 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
743
0c532a29
MM
744* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
745 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
746
f2665db5
MM
747* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
748 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
749
40e0b271
PA
750* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
751
752 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
753 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
754 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
755 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
756 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
757 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
758
fd2ae5d6 759* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 760 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 761
9f757bf7
XR
762catch handlers
763 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
764
b459a59b
DB
765* New remote packets
766
767exec stop reason
768 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
769
770exec-events feature in qSupported
771 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
772 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
773 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
774 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
775
de979965
PA
776vCtrlC
777 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
778 non-stop mode.
779
65706a29
PA
780thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
781 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
782
783thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
784 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
785
786QThreadEvents
787 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
788 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
789 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
790 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
791 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
792 stop for that same thread.
793
f2faf941 794N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
795 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
796 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
797 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
798
aab3c527
JK
799QCatchSyscalls
800 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
801 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
802
803syscall_entry stop reason
804 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
805
806syscall_return stop reason
807 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
808
b459a59b
DB
809* Extended-remote exec events
810
811 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
812 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
813 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
814
815set remote exec-event-feature-packet
816show remote exec-event-feature-packet
817 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
818
79efa585
SM
819 * Thread names in remote protocol
820
821 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
822 thread.
823
19d9d4ef
DB
824* Target remote mode fork and exec events
825
826 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
827 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
828 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
829 fork and exec catchpoints.
830
82075af2
JS
831* Remote syscall events
832
833 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
834 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
835
836set remote catch-syscall-packet
837show remote catch-syscall-packet
838 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
839
1c35a88f
LM
840* MI changes
841
842 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
843 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
844 left.
845
84654457
PA
846* Python Scripting
847
22a02324
PA
848 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
849 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
850 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
851 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
852 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
853 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
854
7c79d316 855*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 856
c16a3f52
OJ
857* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
858 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
859 including advance SIMD instructions.
860
18a94d75
DE
861* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
862
df8411da
SDJ
863* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
864 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
865 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
866 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
867 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
868 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
869 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 870
d33279b3
AT
871* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
872 cpu information :
873 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
874
236af5e3
YG
875* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
876 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
877 remote serial I/O.
878
b6577aab
DE
879* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
880 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
881 and may include things like its command line arguments.
882
b30a0bc3
JB
883* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
884 is now available on all platforms.
885
599bd15c
GB
886* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
887 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
888 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
889 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
890 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
891 backward compatibility.
892
a9a5a3d1
GB
893* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
894 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
895 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
896 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
897
1b6e6f5c
GB
898* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
899 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
900 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
901 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
902 packets" below.
903
cf75d6c3
AB
904* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
905
417c80f9
AA
906* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
907
51aad7cc
GB
908* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
909 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
910 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
911 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
912 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
913 See "New remote packets" below.
914
51f0e40d
AB
915* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
916 available register groups, including target specific groups.
917
b58c513b
PP
918* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
919 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
920 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
921 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
922 are ignored.
b58c513b 923
37442ce1
DE
924* Guile Scripting
925
926 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
927
3a8b707a
DE
928* Python Scripting
929
930 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
931 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
932 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 933 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
934 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
935 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
936 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
937 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
938 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 939
f57d2163
DE
940* New commands
941
942maint print symbol-cache
943 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
944
945maint print symbol-cache-statistics
946 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
947
948maint flush-symbol-cache
949 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
950
f4abbc16
MM
951record btrace bts
952record bts
953 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
954
36de76f9
JK
955compile print
956 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
957
a4ea0946
AB
958tui enable
959tui disable
960 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
961
29c1c244
WT
962show mpx bound
963set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 964 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 965
b20a6524
MM
966record btrace pt
967record pt
bc504a31 968 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 969
b0627500
MM
970maint info btrace
971 Print information about branch tracing internals.
972
973maint btrace packet-history
974 Print the raw branch tracing data.
975
976maint btrace clear-packet-history
977 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
978
979maint btrace clear
980 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
981 anew by the next "record" command.
982
253828f1
JK
983* New options
984
b4f54984
DE
985set debug dwarf-die
986 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
987show debug dwarf-die
988 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
989
990set debug dwarf-read
991 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
992show debug dwarf-read
993 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
994
995maint set dwarf always-disassemble
996 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
997maint show dwarf always-disassemble
998 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
999
1000maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1001 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1002maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1003 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1004
27e0867f
DE
1005set debug dwarf-line
1006show debug dwarf-line
1007 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1008
ef0b411a
GB
1009set max-completions
1010show max-completions
1011 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1012 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1013 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1014 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1015
fc637f04
PP
1016set history remove-duplicates
1017show history remove-duplicates
1018 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1019
f57d2163
DE
1020maint set symbol-cache-size
1021maint show symbol-cache-size
1022 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1023
d33501a5
MM
1024set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1025 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1026 BTS format.
1027 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1028 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1029
7a6a1731
GB
1030set debug linux-namespaces
1031show debug linux-namespaces
1032 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1033
b20a6524
MM
1034set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1035 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1036 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1037 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1038 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1039
b0627500
MM
1040maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1041 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1042 packet history.
1043
253828f1
JK
1044* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1045 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1046
9f050062
DE
1047* Python/Guile scripting
1048
1049 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1050 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1051
f4abbc16
MM
1052* New remote packets
1053
1054qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1055 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1056
d33501a5
MM
1057Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1058 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1059
b20a6524 1060Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1061 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1062 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1063 qSupported query.
1064
1065Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1066 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1067 Trace format.
1068
f7e6eed5
PA
1069swbreak stop reason
1070 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1071 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1072 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1073 mode operation.
1074
1075hwbreak stop reason
1076 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1077 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1078
0a93529c
GB
1079vFile:fstat:
1080 Return information about files on the remote system.
1081
c78fa86a
GB
1082qXfer:exec-file:read
1083 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1084 create a process running on the remote system.
1085
15a201c8
GB
1086vFile:setfs:
1087 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1088 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1089 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1090 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1091
0d71eef5
DB
1092fork stop reason
1093 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1094
1095vfork stop reason
1096 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1097
1098vforkdone stop reason
1099 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1100 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1101
1102fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1103 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1104 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1105 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1106 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1107 whether these features are enabled.
1108
1109* Extended-remote fork events
1110
1111 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1112 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1113 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1114 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1115
d33501a5
MM
1116* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1117 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1118 the btrace record target.
1119 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1120
b05e3b0d
JM
1121* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1122 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1123
550bdf96
AA
1124* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1125 targets.
1126
4f45d445
JK
1127* Removed command line options
1128
1129-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1130
0800b440
JK
1131* Removed targets and native configurations
1132
1133HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1134Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1135
58bfce93
MM
1136* New configure options
1137
1138--with-intel-pt
1139 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1140 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1141
1142--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1143 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1144 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1145 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1146
f5f85ab9
JB
1147*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1148
1149* Python Scripting
1150
1151 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1152
3b2f13ff 1153*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1154
05db5edd
ST
1155* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1156
5f3b99cf 1157* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1158
1159 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1160 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1161 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1162 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1163 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1164 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1165 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1166 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1167 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1168 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1169 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1170 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1171
8fda9068
YQ
1172 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1173 inferior.
1174
1175 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1176 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1177 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1178 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1179
faa42425
DE
1180* New Python-based convenience functions:
1181
1182 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1183 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1184 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1185 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1186
bb2ec1b3
TT
1187* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1188 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1189 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1190 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1191 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1192 interface with this new feature are:
1193
1194 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1195 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1196
81219e53
DE
1197* New commands
1198
439250fb
DE
1199demangle [-l language] [--] name
1200 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1201 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1202 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1203 as "maint demangler-warning".
1204
81219e53
DE
1205queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1206 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1207
f10c5b19
JK
1208add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1209 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1210 scripts.
1211
f5b95c01
AA
1212maint print user-registers
1213 List all currently available "user" registers.
1214
bb2ec1b3
TT
1215compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1216 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1217 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1218
1219compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1220 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1221 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1222 provided.
1223
70509625
PA
1224* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1225 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1226 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1227 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1228 at resume time.
1229
1230* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1231 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1232 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1233 switched threads meanwhile.
1234
a25a5a45
PA
1235* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1236
1237 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1238 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1239 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1240 is now the default mode.
1241
cc485e62
DE
1242* New options
1243
1244set debug symbol-lookup
1245show debug symbol-lookup
1246 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1247
2ddf4301
SM
1248* MI changes
1249
1250 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1251 inferiors that have exited.
1252
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1253* New targets
1254
1255MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1256
3831839c
PA
1257* Removed targets
1258
1259Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1260
5ab806de
PA
1261Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1262SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1263SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1264VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1265VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1266
6bf6fd09
JB
1267* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1268 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1269 its alias "share", instead.
1270
919b9a93 1271*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1272
8d551b02
DE
1273* New command line options
1274
1275-D data-directory
1276 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1277
e9475ead
SA
1278* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1279 as specified in ISO C99.
1280
a75fef0e
NC
1281* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1282 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1283
ed3ef339
DE
1284* Guile scripting
1285
1286 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1287 available is determined at configure time.
1288 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1289 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1290
1291* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1292
1293guile [code]
1294gu [code]
1295 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1296
1297guile-repl
1298gr
1299 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1300
1301info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1302 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1303
1304* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1305 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1306
c6044dd1
JB
1307* New options
1308
770e7fc7
DE
1309set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1310show print symbol-loading
1311 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1312 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1313 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1314 becomes less useful.
1315
ed3ef339
DE
1316set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1317show guile print-stack
1318 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1319
1320set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1321show auto-load guile-scripts
1322 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1323
c6044dd1
JB
1324maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1325maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1326 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1327 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1328 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1329 usage of this option.
1330
6a3cb8e8
PA
1331set auto-connect-native-target
1332
1333 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1334 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1335 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1336
67b5c0c1
MM
1337set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1338show record btrace replay-memory-access
1339 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1340
329ea579
PA
1341maint set target-async (on|off)
1342maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1343 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1344 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1345 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1346 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1347
1348set mi-async (on|off)
1349show mi-async
1350 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1351 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1352
1353* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1354 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1355
1356* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1357 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1358 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1359 "set target-async on" command.
1360
87ce2a04
DE
1361* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1362
1363 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1364 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1365 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1366 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1367 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1368
5de9129b
MM
1369* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1370 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1371 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1372
8710b709
MM
1373* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1374 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1375 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1376 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1377 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1378 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1379 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1380
0688d04e
MM
1381* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1382 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1383
066ce621 1384* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1385 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1386 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1387
52834460
MM
1388* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1389 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1390 memory or registers.
1391
237b092b
AA
1392* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1393
936d2992
PA
1394* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1395 remote. It now works with all targets.
1396
930ee1b1
PA
1397* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1398 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1399 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1400 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1401 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1402 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1403 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1404 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1405 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1406 target-stack".
1407
6a3cb8e8
PA
1408* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1409 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1410 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1411
bc504a31 1412* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1413
bc504a31
PA
1414* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1415 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1416 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1417
969c39fb
MM
1418* New remote packets
1419
1420qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1421 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1422 branch trace incrementally.
1423
f7bd0f78
SC
1424* Python Scripting
1425
1426 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1427 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1428 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1429 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1430 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1431 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1432 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1433 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1434
36c24d95
UW
1435* New targets
1436PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1437
95060284
JB
1438* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1439 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1440 its alias "share", instead.
1441
7f3c0343
JB
1442* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1443 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1444 instead.
1445
329ea579
PA
1446* MI changes
1447
1448 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1449 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1450 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1451 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1452 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1453 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1454 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1455 commands and CLI execution commands.
1456
b7bba001 1457*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1458
33a97bbe
OJ
1459* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1460 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1461 recording has been added.
1462
08248ca9
SDJ
1463* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1464
73869dc2
DE
1465* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1466 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1467
a280dbd1
SDJ
1468* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1469 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1470 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1471 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1472 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1473 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1474 "void".
1475
52e260a3
DE
1476* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1477
9f948660
SDJ
1478* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1479
901461f8
PA
1480* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1481 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1482 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1483 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1484
1485 (gdb) p $rax
1486 $1 = <not saved>
1487
1488 (gdb) info registers rax
1489 rax <not saved>
1490
1491 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1492 "*value not available*".
1493
caf26be9
SB
1494* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1495 to binaries.
1496
1e611234
PM
1497* Python scripting
1498
1499 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1500 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1501 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1502 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1503 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1504 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1505
a1217d97
SL
1506* New targets
1507
1508Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1509Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1510Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1511
2659903b
JK
1512* Removed native configurations
1513
1514Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1515been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1516
1517arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1518i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1519i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1520i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1521m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1522sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1523vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1524
bd712aed 1525* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1526catch rethrow
1527 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1528maint check-psymtabs
1529 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1530maint check-symtabs
1531 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1532maint expand-symtabs
1533 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1534
dccca75d
EZ
1535show configuration
1536 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1537
bd712aed
DE
1538maint set|show per-command
1539maint set|show per-command space
1540maint set|show per-command time
1541maint set|show per-command symtab
1542 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1543
98297bf6
NB
1544remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1545remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1546 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1547 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1548 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1549
58d06528
JB
1550info exceptions
1551info exceptions REGEXP
1552 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1553 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1554 are listed.
1555
bd3eecc3
PA
1556* New options
1557
8fb8eb5c
DE
1558set debug symfile off|on
1559show debug symfile
1560 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1561 symbol tables within those files
1562
e7045703
DE
1563set print raw frame-arguments
1564show print raw frame-arguments
1565 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1566 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1567
bd3eecc3
PA
1568set remote trace-status-packet
1569show remote trace-status-packet
1570 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1571
a1217d97
SL
1572set debug nios2
1573show debug nios2
1574 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1575
c1e36e3e
PA
1576set range-stepping
1577show range-stepping
1578 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1579
98882a26
PA
1580set startup-with-shell
1581show startup-with-shell
1582 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1583 directly.
1584
29453a14
YQ
1585set code-cache
1586show code-cache
1587 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1588 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1589
1c2e4450
PA
1590* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1591 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1592 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1593 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1594 "set height 0".
1595
db0fec5c
DE
1596* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1597 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1598 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1599
dccca75d
EZ
1600* New command-line options
1601--configuration
1602 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1603
d0353e76
YQ
1604* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1605 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1606
b292c783
JK
1607* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1608 GDB command gcore.
1609
6e72ca20
TT
1610* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1611
b340913d
TT
1612* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1613 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1614
1615* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1616 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1617
0c557179
SDJ
1618* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1619 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1620 due to an uncaught signal.
1621
d0353e76
YQ
1622* MI changes
1623
403cb6b1 1624 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1625 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1626 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1627
6b7cbff1
JB
1628 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1629 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1630
2ea126fa
JB
1631 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1632 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1633 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1634 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1635 "undefined-command-error-code".
1636
d0353e76
YQ
1637 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1638 Trace Format now.
1639
c5867ab6
HZ
1640 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1641
c898adb7
YQ
1642 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1643 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1644 are displayed.
1645
dc673c81
YQ
1646 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1647 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1648
6211c335
YQ
1649 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1650 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1651 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1652
5713b9b5
JB
1653 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1654 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1655 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1656 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1657 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1658 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1659
40555925
JB
1660 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1661 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1662
58d06528
JB
1663 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1664 the new "info exceptions" command.
1665
0201faac
JB
1666* New system-wide configuration scripts
1667 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1668 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1669 ** ElinOS
1670 ** Wind River Linux
1671
c1e36e3e
PA
1672* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1673 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1674 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1675 below.
1676
28a93511
YQ
1677* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1678 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1679
4ac33720
UW
1680* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1681 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1682 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1683
c1e36e3e
PA
1684* New remote packets
1685
1686vCont;r
1687
1688 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1689 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1690 involvemement at each single-step.
1691
7f91dbec
GB
1692qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1693 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1694 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1695 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1696 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1697 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1698 speedup.
1699
c2d6af84
PA
1700* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1701
1702 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1703 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1704
28a93511
YQ
1705 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1706 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1707 trace state variables.
1708
7a60ad40
YQ
1709 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1710 target.
1711
6fbe845e
AB
1712* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1713 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1714
9058cc3a
TG
1715* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1716
0d12017b
JB
1717* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1718 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1719 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1720 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1721
2d450646 1722*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1723
59ea5688
MM
1724* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1725 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1726 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1727 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1728
1729set|show record full insn-number-max
1730set|show record full stop-at-limit
1731set|show record full memory-query
1732
1733* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1734 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1735 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1736 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1737 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1738
1739record btrace
1740
1741 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1742 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1743
1744* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1745 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1746 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1747
1748record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1749 instruction granularity
1750
1751record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1752 function granularity
1753
543bf33d
AT
1754* New native configurations
1755
51d66578 1756ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1757FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1758x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1759Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1760
249729c4
JB
1761* New targets
1762
51d66578
MS
1763ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1764ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1765Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1766x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1767Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1768
e64e0392
DE
1769* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1770 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1771 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1772 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1773 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1774 --data-directory command-line option.
1775
07540c15
DE
1776* New command line options:
1777
1778-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1779 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1780
e93a8774
TT
1781* Removed command line options
1782
1783-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1784 Emacs.
1785
53342f27
TT
1786* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1787 type formatting.
1788
451b7c33
TT
1789* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1790
a72c3253
DE
1791* Python scripting
1792
1793 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1794
d7de8e3c
TT
1795 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1796
18a9fc12
TT
1797 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1798
9a27f2c6
PK
1799 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1800
bea883fd
SCR
1801 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1802 of architecture in the Python API.
1803
1804 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1805 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1806
a72c3253
DE
1807* New Python-based convenience functions:
1808
1809 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1810 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1811 ** $_strlen(str)
1812 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1813
f3c8a52a
JK
1814* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1815 given an argument.
1816
1605ef26
TT
1817* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1818 default for GCC since November 2000.
1819
504b36fd
YQ
1820* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1821
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1822* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1823 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1824
23a80689
JB
1825* New configure options
1826
1827--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1828 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1829 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1830 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1831 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1832 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1833--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1834 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1835 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1836
d6b28940
TT
1837* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1838
ab04a2af
TT
1839catch signal
1840 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1841 conditions to be attached.
1842
d6b28940
TT
1843maint info bfds
1844 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1845
8315665e
YPK
1846python-interactive [command]
1847pi [command]
1848 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1849 and print the result of expressions.
1850
1851py [command]
1852 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1853
18a9fc12
TT
1854enable type-printer [name]...
1855disable type-printer [name]...
1856 Enable or disable type printers.
1857
aa9259cc
TS
1858* Removed commands
1859
1860 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1861 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1862 instead.
1863
53342f27
TT
1864* New options
1865
1866set print type methods (on|off)
1867show print type methods
1868 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1869 The default is to show them.
1870
1871set print type typedefs (on|off)
1872show print type typedefs
1873 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1874 The default is to show them.
1875
1b56eb55
JK
1876set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1877show filename-display
1878 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1879 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1880
e9f1758d
PA
1881set trace-buffer-size
1882show trace-buffer-size
1883 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1884
a46c1e42
PA
1885set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1886show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1887 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1888
be9a8770
PA
1889set debug aarch64
1890show debug aarch64
1891 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1892 The default is off.
1893
1894set debug coff-pe-read
1895show debug coff-pe-read
1896 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1897 exported symbols.
1898
1899set debug mach-o
1900show debug mach-o
1901 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1902 processing.
1903
1904set debug notification
1905show debug notification
1906 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1907
5b9afe8a
YQ
1908* MI changes
1909
1910 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1911 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1912 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1913 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1914 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1915 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1916 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1917 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1918 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1919 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1920 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1921 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1922 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1923 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1924 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1925 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1926 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1927 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1928 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1929 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1930 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1931 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1932 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1933 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1934 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1935
608e2dbb
TT
1936* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1937 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1938 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1939 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1940
f6f899bf
HAQ
1941* New remote packets
1942
1943QTBuffer:size
1944 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1945 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1946
10782d74
MM
1947Qbtrace:bts
1948 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1949 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1950 qSupported query.
1951
1952Qbtrace:off
1953 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1954 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1955
1956qXfer:btrace:read
1957 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1958 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1959
80c8d323 1960*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1961
1b3371b1
L
1962* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1963 for more x32 ABI info.
1964
d0e64392
MR
1965* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1966
4cc0665f
MR
1967* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1968
85d4a676
SS
1969* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1970 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1971 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1972 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1973 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1974 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1975 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1976 "info os msg" lists message queues
1977 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1978
55aa24fb
SDJ
1979* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1980 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1981 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1982 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1983 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1984 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1985
72508ac0
PO
1986* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1987 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1988 record/replay support.
1989
16899756
DE
1990* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1991
4795f398
DE
1992* Python scripting
1993
7d74f244
DE
1994 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1995 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1996
4795f398
DE
1997 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1998
50897289
TT
1999 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2000 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2001
64e7d9dd
TT
2002 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2003
2004 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2005 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2006
f0823d2c
TT
2007 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2008 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2009 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2010 symbol's value.
2011
7b282c5a
SCR
2012 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2013 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2014
a20ee7a4
SCR
2015 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2016 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2017 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2018
7efc75aa
SCR
2019 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2020 object associated with a PC value.
2021
ee0bf529
SCR
2022 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2023 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2024
a766d390
DE
2025* Go language support.
2026 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2027 language.
2028
e0f9f062
DE
2029* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2030 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2031
217bff3e
JK
2032* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2033 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2034
cafec441
TT
2035* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2036 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2037 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2038 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2039 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2040 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2041
4aac40c8
TT
2042* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2043 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2044 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2045 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2046
d99bd577
UW
2047* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2048 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2049
53fe1783
GB
2050* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2051 since December 2007.
2052
e41eec66
JB
2053* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2054 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2055 command does. For instance:
2056
2057 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2058
2059 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2060 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2061 created, using the "condition" command.
2062
5808517f
YQ
2063* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2064 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2065
481860b3
GB
2066* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2067
2068* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2069 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2070 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2071 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2072 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2073 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2074 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2075 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2076
156942c7
DE
2077 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2078 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2079 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2080 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2081 the .gdb_index section.
2082
927fbba6
JB
2083* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2084
20388dd6
YQ
2085* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2086 target.
2087
f3e0e960
SS
2088* MI changes
2089
2090 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2091
37ce89eb
SS
2092 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2093
edcc5120
TT
2094* New commands
2095
e615022a
DE
2096 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2097 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2098 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2099
edcc5120
TT
2100 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2101 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2102
816338b5
SS
2103 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2104 several hits.
2105
57651221 2106 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2107 C++ and Java objects.
2108
06fc020f 2109 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2110 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2111 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2112 configured with '--with-python'.
2113
bf88dd68
JK
2114 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2115 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2116 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2117 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2118 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2119 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2120 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2121
2122 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2123 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2124 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2125 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2126
e7e0cddf
SS
2127 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2128 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2129 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2130 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2131
9cb709b6
TT
2132 ** "set print symbol"
2133 "show print symbol"
2134 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2135 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2136 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2137
2d4c29c5
TS
2138* Deprecated commands
2139
2140 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2141 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2142
a58b110a
KB
2143* New targets
2144
2145Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2146HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2147
72895ff6
LM
2148* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2149 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2150 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2151 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2152 evaluates to true.
2153
2154* New options
2155
4cc0665f
MR
2156set mips compression
2157show mips compression
2158 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2159 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2160 mips16
2161 micromips
2162 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2163
72895ff6
LM
2164set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2165show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2166 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2167 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2168 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2169 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2170 target.
2171
bf88dd68
JK
2172set auto-load off
2173 Disable auto-loading globally.
2174
2175show auto-load
2176 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2177
2178set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2179show auto-load gdb-scripts
2180 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2181
2182set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2183show auto-load python-scripts
2184 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2185
2186set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2187show auto-load local-gdbinit
2188 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2189
2190set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2191show auto-load libthread-db
2192 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2193
7349ff92 2194set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2195show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2196 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2197 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2198 of the directories listed by this option.
2199 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2200
bccbefd2
JK
2201set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2202show auto-load safe-path
2203 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2204 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2205
4dc84fd1
JK
2206set debug auto-load on|off
2207show debug auto-load
2208 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2209
d3ce09f5 2210set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2211show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2212 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2213 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2214 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2215 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2216
2217set dprintf-function <expr>
2218show dprintf-function
2219set dprintf-channel <expr>
2220show dprintf-channel
2221 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2222 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2223
d3ce09f5
SS
2224set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2225show disconnected-dprintf
2226 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2227 after GDB disconnects.
2228
6dea1fbd
JK
2229* New configure options
2230
7349ff92
JK
2231--with-auto-load-dir
2232 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2233 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2234 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2235 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2236 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2237
6dea1fbd
JK
2238--with-auto-load-safe-path
2239 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2240 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2241
2242--without-auto-load-safe-path
2243 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2244 security feature.
2245
72895ff6
LM
2246* New remote packets
2247
74c48cbb
PA
2248z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2249
72895ff6
LM
2250 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2251 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2252 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2253 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2254
9b224c5e
PA
2255QProgramSignals:
2256
2257 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2258 program without GDB involvement.
2259
8320cc4f
JK
2260* New command line options
2261
2262--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2263 before loading inferior.
2264--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2265 execute it before loading inferior.
2266
8837a20f
JB
2267*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2268
f8eba3c6
TT
2269* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2270 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2271 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2272 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2273 inferior changes.
2274
1bfeeb0f
JL
2275* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2276 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2277
480a3f21
PW
2278* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2279 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2280 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2281 target hardware watchpoint.
2282
2283 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2284 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2285 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2286 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2287
3a7bf607
PM
2288* Python scripting
2289
32d1c362 2290 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2291 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2292 existing one.
2293
3a7bf607 2294 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2295 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2296 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2297 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2298 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2299 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2300
baacfb07 2301 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2302 Python API.
713389e0 2303
fa3a4f15
PM
2304 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2305 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2306 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2307 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2308 corresponding value.
2309
5e239b84
PM
2310 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2311 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2312 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2313 on GDB start-up.
2314
9df2fbc4
PM
2315 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2316 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2317 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2318 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2319
457e09f0
DE
2320 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2321
6839b47f
KP
2322 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2323 "gdb.breakpoints".
2324
cc72b2a2
KP
2325 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2326 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2327 available in the CLI.
2328
84ad80e6
PK
2329 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2330 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2331 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2332 "some_type.items()".
2333
20c168b5
KP
2334 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2335 new object file.
2336
03c3051a
PK
2337 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2338 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2339 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2340 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2341 any anonymous fields.
2342
7376e450
TT
2343* MI changes
2344
2345 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2346 "solib-event".
2347
2348 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2349 "=breakpoint-modified".
2350
2351 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2352
98a5dd13
DE
2353* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2354 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2355 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2356 lives.
2357
2358 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2359 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2360 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2361 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2362 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2363
2364 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2365 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2366
478aac75
DE
2367* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2368 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2369 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2370 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2371 use this option to specify where to find it.
2372
9c06b0b4
TJB
2373* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2374 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2375 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2376 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2377 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2378 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2379 section in the user manual for more details.
2380
03f2bd59
JK
2381* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2382 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2383 become available after that.
2384
71eba9c2 2385* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2386
2bda9cc5
JK
2387* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2388 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2389 gcc version 4.7.
2390
ed59ded5
DE
2391* New commands
2392
2393!SHELL COMMAND
2394 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2395 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2396
9c06b0b4
TJB
2397* Changed commands
2398
2399watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2400 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2401 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2402
dbaefcf7
DE
2403info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2404 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2405 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2406
71eba9c2 2407info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2408 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2409 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2410 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2411 name starts with a hyphen.
2412
3065dfb6
SS
2413collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2414 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2415 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2416 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2417 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2418 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2419 number of bytes that will be collected.
2420
f196051f
SS
2421tstart [NOTES]
2422 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2423 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2424 setting the variable trace-notes.
2425
2426tstop [NOTES]
2427 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2428 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2429 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2430 trace-stop-notes.
2431
d248b706
KY
2432* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2433 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2434 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2435 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2436 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2437 is running.
2438
405f8e94
SS
2439* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2440 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2441 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2442
2bda9cc5
JK
2443* New options
2444
45cfd468
DE
2445set debug dwarf2-read
2446show debug dwarf2-read
2447 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2448 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2449
2450set debug symtab-create
2451show debug symtab-create
2452 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2453 creation. The default is off.
2454
baacfb07
PM
2455set extended-prompt
2456show extended-prompt
2457 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2458 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2459 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2460 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2461 prompt is displayed.
2462
2bda9cc5
JK
2463set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2464show print entry-values
2465 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2466 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2467 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2468
2469set debug entry-values
2470show debug entry-values
2471 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2472 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2473
c011a4f4
DE
2474set basenames-may-differ
2475show basenames-may-differ
2476 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2477 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2478 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2479 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2480 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2481 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2482 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2483 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2484
f196051f
SS
2485set trace-user
2486show trace-user
2487set trace-notes
2488show trace-notes
2489 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2490 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2491 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2492 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2493
2494set trace-stop-notes
2495show trace-stop-notes
2496 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2497 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2498 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2499 started by someone else.
2500
d248b706
KY
2501* New remote packets
2502
2503QTEnable
2504
2505 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2506
2507QTDisable
2508
2509 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2510
f196051f
SS
2511QTNotes
2512
2513 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2514
2515qTP
2516
2517 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2518
405f8e94
SS
2519qTMinFTPILen
2520
2521 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2522 be placed.
2523
1a532630
PP
2524* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2525 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2526
11315641
YQ
2527* New targets
2528
2529Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2530
87326c78
DD
2531* New Simulators
2532
2533Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2534
e8d56f18
JB
2535*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2536
2537* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2538
d6e00af6 2539*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2540
60f98dde
MS
2541* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2542 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2543 matches the given regular expression.
2544
eee5b35e
DD
2545* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2546
b716877b
AB
2547* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2548 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2549
aae1c79a
DE
2550* New command line options
2551
2552-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2553 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2554
a86caf66
DE
2555* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2556 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2557
99e7ae30
DE
2558* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2559 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2560 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2561
4694da01
TT
2562* GDB now understands thread names.
2563
2564 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2565 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2566
2567 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2568 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2569
f4b8a18d
KW
2570* OpenCL C
2571 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2572 has been integrated into GDB.
2573
585d1eb8
PM
2574* Python scripting
2575
da5d4055
PM
2576 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2577 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2578 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2579
9a6f1302
PM
2580 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2581 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2582 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2583 and allows for more dynamic content.
2584
29703da4
PM
2585 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2586 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2587 have an is_valid method.
2588
350c6c65
PM
2589 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2590 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2591 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2592
6e6fbe60
DE
2593 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2594
585d1eb8
PM
2595 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2596 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2597 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2598 that function like so:
2599
2600 result = some_value (10,20)
2601
0e3509db
DE
2602 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2603 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2604 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2605
7b51bc51
DE
2606 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2607 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2608 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2609 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2610 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2611
2612 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2613 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2614
99e7ae30
DE
2615 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2616
d8e22779
TT
2617 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2618 selected thread.
2619
4694da01
TT
2620 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2621 holds the thread's name.
2622
505500db
SW
2623 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2624 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2625 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2626 The following events are currently supported:
2627 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2628 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2629 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2630
def98928
TT
2631* C++ Improvements:
2632
2633 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2634 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2635
2636 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2637
2638 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2639 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2640 was added to GCC 4.5.
2641
66cb8159
TT
2642 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2643 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2644 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2645 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2646 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2647 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2648
4aac0db7
UW
2649* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2650 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2651 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2652 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2653 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2654
283e6a52
TT
2655* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2656 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2657 execution to a label.
2658
2659* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2660 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2661 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2662 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2663
b56df873 2664* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2665 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2666 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2667 of scope.
2668
ae53ffa4
PA
2669* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2670
2671 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2672 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2673 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2674 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2675 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2676 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2677
2678 (gdb) info threads
2679 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2680
2681 While now you see this:
2682
2683 (gdb) info threads
2684 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2685
2686 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2687 dumps.
2688
2689 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2690 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2691 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2692 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2693
f1310107
TJB
2694* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2695 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2696 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2697 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2698 section in the user manual for more details.
2699
248c9dbc
JB
2700* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2701
1aee7009
JB
2702 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2703 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2704
eb826dc6
MF
2705 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2706
44603653
JB
2707* New native configurations
2708
2709ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2710
91021223
MF
2711* New targets:
2712
2713Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2714
6e1bb179
JB
2715* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2716 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2717 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2718 in the GDB user manual.
2719
50c97f38
TT
2720* Guile support was removed.
2721
448a92bf
MF
2722* New features in the GNU simulator
2723
2724 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2725
66ee2731
MF
2726 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2727
76b8507d 2728*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2729
ba25b921
PA
2730* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2731
2732 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2733 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2734 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2735 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2736 was always disabled for such configurations.
2737
4656f5c6
SW
2738* C++ Improvements:
2739
2740 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2741
2742 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2743 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2744 For example:
2745 namespace A
2746 {
2747 class B { };
2748 void foo (B) { }
2749 }
2750 ...
2751 A::B b
2752 foo(b)
2753 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2754 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2755 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2756
2757 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2758
2759 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2760 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2761 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2762 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2763 entry.
2764 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2765 mentioned flavors of operators.
2766
254e6b9e
DE
2767 ** static const class members
2768
2769 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2770 class definition has been fixed.
2771
711e434b
PM
2772* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2773
2774 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2775 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2776 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2777 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2778 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2779 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2780
0fb4aa4b
PA
2781* Static tracepoints
2782
2783 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2784 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2785 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2786 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2787 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2788 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2789 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2790 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2791 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2792 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2793 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2794 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2795 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2796 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2797 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2798 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2799 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2800 the "New remote packets" section below.
2801
ca11e899
SS
2802* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2803
2804 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2805 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2806 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2807 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2808
2809* Observer mode
2810
2811 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2812 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2813 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2814 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2815 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2816 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2817 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2818
2819* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2820 current thread.
2821
711e434b
PM
2822* New remote packets
2823
2824qGetTIBAddr
2825
2826 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2827
dde08ee1
PA
2828qRelocInsn
2829
2830 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2831 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2832 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2833 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2834 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2835 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2836
0fb4aa4b
PA
2837qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2838
2839 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2840
2841qTSTMat
2842
2843 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2844 program.
2845
2846qXfer:statictrace:read
2847
2848 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2849 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2850 to gdb's qSupported query.
2851
ca11e899
SS
2852QAllow
2853
2854 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2855
2856QTDPsrc
2857
2858 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2859 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2860
3f7b2faa
DE
2861* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2862 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2863 a directory.
2864
d337e9f0
PA
2865* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2866
0fb4aa4b
PA
2867 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2868 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2869 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2870 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2871
2872 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2873 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2874 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2875 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2876 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2877 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2878 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2879
2880 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2881 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2882
c24d0242
PM
2883 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2884
c8d5aac9
L
2885* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2886 it understands register description.
2887
7c953934
TT
2888* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2889
8685c86f
L
2890* X86 general purpose registers
2891
2892 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2893 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2894 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2895 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2896 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2897
95a42b64 2898* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2899 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2900 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2901 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2902 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2903 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2904
8bd10a10
CM
2905* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2906 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2907 in the specified file.
2908
ab38a727
PA
2909* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2910 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2911 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2912 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2913 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2914 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2915 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2916 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2917 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2918 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2919
6149aea9
PA
2920* New commands
2921
f1421989
HZ
2922eval template, expressions...
2923 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2924 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2925
ab38a727
PA
2926set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2927show target-file-system-kind
2928 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2929 names.
2930
6149aea9
PA
2931save breakpoints <filename>
2932 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2933 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2934 definitions, use the `source' command.
2935
2936`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2937is now deprecated.
2938
0fb4aa4b
PA
2939info static-tracepoint-markers
2940 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2941
2942strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2943 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2944 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2945
ca11e899
SS
2946set observer on|off
2947show observer
2948 Enable and disable observer mode.
2949
2950set may-write-registers on|off
2951set may-write-memory on|off
2952set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2953set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2954set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2955set may-interrupt on|off
2956 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2957 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2958 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2959 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2960 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2961 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2962 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2963
2964set record memory-query on|off
2965show record memory-query
2966 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2967 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2968
53a71c06
CR
2969* Changed commands
2970
2971disassemble
2972 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2973
f3e9a817
PM
2974* Python scripting
2975
9279c692
JB
2976** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2977 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2978 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2979 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2980 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2981
adc36818 2982** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2983 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2984 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2985 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2986
fa33c3cd 2987** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2988 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2989
2990** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2991
2992** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2993
967cf477
DE
2994** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2995
8a1ea21f
DE
2996** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2997 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2998 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2999
a7bdde9e
VP
3000* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3001there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3002tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3003regular breakpoints.
3004
05071a4d
PA
3005* New targets
3006
3007ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3008
6aecb9c2
JB
3009* D language support.
3010 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3011 language.
3012
431e49aa
TJB
3013* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3014 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3015 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3016 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3017 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3018
3019* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3020 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3021 conditions of the form:
3022
3023 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3024
3025 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3026 interface mentioned above.
3027
bfbf3774 3028*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3029
4eef138c
TT
3030* C++ Improvements
3031
3032 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3033
3034 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3035 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3036 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3037 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3038 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3039
4eef138c
TT
3040 ** Bug Fixes
3041
3042 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3043 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3044 qualified name.
3045
3046 ** Cast Operators
3047
3048 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3049 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3050
2d1c1221
ME
3051* New targets
3052
3053Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3054Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3055
3056* New Simulators
3057
3058Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3059Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3060
6c95b8df
PA
3061* Multi-program debugging.
3062
3063 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3064 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3065 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3066 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3067 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3068 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3069 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3070 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3071
d5551862
SS
3072* New tracing features
3073
3074 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3075
3076 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3077
3078 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3079 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3080 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3081 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3082 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3083 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3084 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3085 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3086 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3087 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3088
d5551862 3089 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3090
3091 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3092 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3093 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3094 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3095 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3096 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3097 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3098 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3099 the regular trace command.
3100
d5551862
SS
3101 ** Disconnected tracing
3102
3103 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3104 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3105 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3106 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3107 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3108
00bf0b85
SS
3109 ** Trace files
3110
3111 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3112 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3113 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3114 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3115 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3116 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3117 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3118
3119 ** Circular trace buffer
3120
3121 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3122 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3123 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3124 not be available for all target agents.
3125
21a0512e
PP
3126* Changed commands
3127
3128disassemble
3129 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3130 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3131
0fe7935b
DJ
3132info variables
3133 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3134 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3135
fb2e7cb4
JB
3136source
3137 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3138 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3139 support.
3140
3141 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3142 "set script-extension" (see below).
3143
6c95b8df
PA
3144* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3145
399cd161
MS
3146record save [<FILENAME>]
3147 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3148 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3149
3150record restore <FILENAME>
3151 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3152 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3153
6c95b8df
PA
3154add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3155 Add a new inferior.
3156
3157clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3158 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3159 inferior has loaded.
3160
3161remove-inferior ID
3162 Remove an inferior.
3163
3164maint info program-spaces
3165 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3166
9a7071a8
JB
3167set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3168show remote interrupt-sequence
3169 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3170 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3171 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3172 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3173 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3174
3175set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3176show remote interrupt-on-connect
3177 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3178 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3179 Linux kernel.
3180
3181set remotebreak [on | off]
3182show remotebreak
3183Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3184
f61e138d
SS
3185tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3186 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3187
3188info tvariables
3189 List trace state variables and their values.
3190
3191delete tvariable $NAME ...
3192 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3193
6da95a67
SS
3194teval EXPR, ...
3195 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3196 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3197
7a697b8d
SS
3198ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3199 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3200
b0f02ee9
JK
3201* New expression syntax
3202
3203 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3204 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3205
6c95b8df
PA
3206* New options
3207
3208set follow-exec-mode new|same
3209show follow-exec-mode
3210 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3211 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3212 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3213
236f1d4d
SS
3214set default-collect EXPR, ...
3215show default-collect
3216 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3217 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3218 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3219
d5551862
SS
3220set disconnected-tracing
3221show disconnected-tracing
3222 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3223 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3224 upon disconnection.
3225
4daf5ac0
SS
3226set circular-trace-buffer
3227show circular-trace-buffer
3228 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3229 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3230 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3231 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3232
fb2e7cb4
JB
3233set script-extension off|soft|strict
3234show script-extension
3235 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3236 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3237 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3238 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3239 evaluation failed.
3240 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3241
2b71fc8e
JB
3242set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3243show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3244 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3245 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3246 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3247 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3248 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3249 is on.
3250
de2e5182
TT
3251* Python API Improvements
3252
3253 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3254 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3255 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3256
3257 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3258 `is_base_class' attribute.
3259
3260 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3261
3262 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3263 evaluate an expression.
3264
f61e138d
SS
3265* New remote packets
3266
3267QTDV
3268 Define a trace state variable.
3269
3270qTV
3271 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3272
d5551862
SS
3273QTDisconnected
3274 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3275
4daf5ac0
SS
3276QTBuffer:circular
3277 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3278
d5551862
SS
3279qTfP, qTsP
3280 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3281
2d483d34
MS
3282* Bug fixes
3283
3284Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3285
6e0e5977
JB
3286Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3287much more reliable. In particular:
3288 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3289 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3290 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3291 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3292 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3293 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3294 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3295 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3296 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3297 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3298 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3299 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3300 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3301 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3302 non-threaded programs.
3303
93c26624
JK
3304PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3305This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3306libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3307executable program.
3308
abc7453d 3309*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3310
4efc6507
DE
3311* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3312dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3313them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3314for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3315"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3316
782b2b07
SS
3317* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3318breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3319or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3320the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3321for tracepoint actions.
3322
53a71c06
CR
3323* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3324raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3325modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3326
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3327* Process record and replay
3328
3329 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3330 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3331 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3332 execute commands.
3333
64644d9b
MS
3334* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3335step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3336set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3337reverse execution.
3338
b9412953
DD
3339* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3340feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
33412.6.28 or later.
3342
6c7a06a3
TT
3343* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3344target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3345char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3346literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3347U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3348`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3349system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3350the installation instructions for more information.
3351
f1838a98
UW
3352* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3353remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3354with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3355the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3356
55333a84
DE
3357* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3358and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3359
7f6a6314
PM
3360* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3361now complete on file names.
3362
65d12d83
TT
3363* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3364completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3365For instance, consider:
3366
3367 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3368 # struct example variable;
3369 (gdb) p variable.
3370
3371If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3372completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3373
edb3359d
DJ
3374* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3375the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3376
2fae03e8
TT
3377* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3378operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3379macros.
3380
47a3467a 3381* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3382the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3383implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3384
3385* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3386registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3387can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3388and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3389
08388c79
DE
3390* New remote packets
3391
3392qSearch:memory:
3393 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3394
a6f3e723
SL
3395QStartNoAckMode
3396 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3397 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3398 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3399
d7713ae0
EZ
3400vKill
3401 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3402 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3403
07e059b5
VP
3404qXfer:osdata:read
3405 Obtains additional operating system information
3406
47a3467a
PA
3407qXfer:siginfo:read
3408qXfer:siginfo:write
3409 Read or write additional signal information.
3410
060871df
PA
3411* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3412
3413 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3414 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3415 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3416
c055b101 3417* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3418DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3419
3420* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3421and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3422`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3423
31fffb02
CS
3424* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3425with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3426
88d8a8e0
JB
3427* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3428
7f99b190
JB
3429* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3430
ccd213ac
DJ
3431* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3432which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3433
1fddbabb 3434* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3435list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3436
a0ef4274
DJ
3437* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3438conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3439have also been fixed.
3440
bfb8797a 3441* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3442From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3443are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3444
71c25dea
TT
3445* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3446example, given:
3447
3448 template<typename T> class C { };
3449 C<char const *> c;
3450
3451GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3452
3453 ptype C<char const *>
3454 ptype C<char const*>
3455 ptype C<const char *>
3456 ptype C<const char*>
3457
ccd213ac
DJ
3458* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3459
3460 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3461 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3462
7ae0e2a2
UW
3463 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3464 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3465 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3466
a6f3e723
SL
3467 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3468 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3469
da8bd9a3
DJ
3470 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3471 gdbserver.
3472
d70e31dd
DE
3473 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3474 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3475
3476 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3477 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3478 as appropriate.
3479
d57a3c85
TJB
3480* Python scripting
3481
3482 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3483 available is determined at configure time.
3484
d8906c6f
TJB
3485 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3486
aadc346a
JB
3487* Ada tasking support
3488
3489 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3490 been introduced:
3491
3492 info tasks
3493 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3494 info task N
3495 Print detailed information about task number N.
3496 task
3497 Print the task number of the current task.
3498 task N
3499 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3500
adb483fe
DJ
3501* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3502add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3503
2277426b
PA
3504* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3505
3506 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3507 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3508 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3509 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3510 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3511 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3512 below.
3513
08d16641
PA
3514* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3515"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3516information.
3517
e35359c5
UW
3518* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3519to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3520architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3521See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3522more information.
3523
85e747d2
UW
3524* Multi-architecture debugging.
3525
3526 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3527 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3528 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3529 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3530 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3531
3532* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3533use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3534Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3535powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3536--enable-targets configure option.
3537
11ade57a
PA
3538* Non-stop mode debugging.
3539
3540 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3541 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3542 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3543 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3544 section in the user manual for more information.
3545
3546 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3547 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3548 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3549 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3550 extensions on linux targets.
3551
d7713ae0 3552* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3553
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3554catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3555 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3556 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3557 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3558 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3559 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3560 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3561 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3562 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3563
08388c79
DE
3564find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3565 val1 [, val2, ...]
3566 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3567
d57a3c85
TJB
3568maint set python print-stack
3569maint show python print-stack
3570 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3571
3572python [CODE]
3573 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3574
d7713ae0
EZ
3575macro define
3576macro list
3577macro undef
3578 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3579 interactively.
3580
3581info os processes
3582 Show operating system information about processes.
3583
2277426b
PA
3584info inferiors
3585 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3586
3587inferior NUM
3588 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3589
3590detach inferior NUM
3591 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3592
3593kill inferior NUM
3594 Kill inferior number NUM.
3595
d7713ae0
EZ
3596* New options
3597
3285f3fe
UW
3598set spu stop-on-load
3599show spu stop-on-load
3600 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3601
ff1a52c6
UW
3602set spu auto-flush-cache
3603show spu auto-flush-cache
3604 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3605 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3606
d7713ae0
EZ
3607set sh calling-convention
3608show sh calling-convention
3609 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3610
e0a3ce09 3611set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3612show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3613 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3614
3615set disassemble-next-line
3616show disassemble-next-line
3617 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3618 the debuggee stops.
3619
3620set remote noack-packet
3621show remote noack-packet
3622 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3623 under "New remote packets."
3624
3625set remote query-attached-packet
3626show remote query-attached-packet
3627 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3628
3629set remote read-siginfo-object
3630show remote read-siginfo-object
3631 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3632 packet.
3633
3634set remote write-siginfo-object
3635show remote write-siginfo-object
3636 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3637 packet.
3638
40ab02ce
MS
3639set remote reverse-continue
3640show remote reverse-continue
3641 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3642
3643set remote reverse-step
3644show remote reverse-step
3645 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3646
d7713ae0
EZ
3647set displaced-stepping
3648show displaced-stepping
3649 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3650 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3651 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3652
3653set debug displaced
3654show debug displaced
3655 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3656
3657maint set internal-error
3658maint show internal-error
3659 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3660
3661maint set internal-warning
3662maint show internal-warning
3663 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3664
ccd213ac
DJ
3665set exec-wrapper
3666show exec-wrapper
3667unset exec-wrapper
3668 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3669
aad4b048
JB
3670set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3671show multiple-symbols
3672 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3673 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3674 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3675
74960c60
VP
3676set breakpoint always-inserted
3677show breakpoint always-inserted
3678 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3679 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3680 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3681
0428b8f5
DJ
3682set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3683show arm fallback-mode
3684set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3685show arm force-mode
3686 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3687 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3688 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3689 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3690
10568435
JK
3691set disable-randomization
3692show disable-randomization
3693 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3694 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3695 multiple debugging sessions.
3696
d7713ae0
EZ
3697set non-stop
3698show non-stop
3699 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3700 a breakpoint.
3701
b3eb342c 3702set target-async
d7713ae0 3703show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3704 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3705 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3706 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3707 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3708
6c7a06a3
TT
3709set target-wide-charset
3710show target-wide-charset
3711 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3712 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3713
84603566
SL
3714set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3715show tcp auto-retry
3716set tcp connect-timeout
3717show tcp connect-timeout
3718 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3719 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3720 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3721
17a37d48
PP
3722set libthread-db-search-path
3723show libthread-db-search-path
3724 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3725 libthread_db.
3726
d4db2f36
PA
3727set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3728show schedule-multiple
3729 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3730 the current process.
3731
4e5d721f
DE
3732set stack-cache
3733show stack-cache
3734 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3735 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3736 affecting correctness.
3737
910c5da8
JB
3738set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3739show interactive-mode
3740 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3741 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3742 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3743 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3744 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3745
2277426b
PA
3746* Removed commands
3747
3748info forks
3749 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3750 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3751 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3752 command.
3753
3754fork NUM
3755 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3756 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3757 alias for the `fork' command.
3758
3759process PID
3760 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3761 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3762 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3763
3764delete fork NUM
3765 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3766 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3767 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3768 fork' command.
3769
3770detach fork NUM
3771 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3772 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3773 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3774 fork' command.
3775
a80b95ba
TG
3776* New native configurations
3777
3778x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3779
b8bfd3ed
JB
3780x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3781
75a2d5e7
TT
3782* New targets
3783
c28c63d8 3784Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3785x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3786x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3787S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3788
6de3146c
PA
3789* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3790 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3791
d5cbbe6e
JB
3792* Removed commands
3793
3794catch load
3795catch unload
3796 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3797
75feb17d 3798*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3799
af5ca30d
NH
3800* New native configurations
3801
3802NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3803Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3804
3805* New targets
3806
3807NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3808Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3809
7a404eba
PA
3810* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3811
3812 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3813 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3814 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3815 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3816
430ebac9
PA
3817* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3818(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3819
fe6fbf8b 3820* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3821is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3822
3823* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3824including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3825and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3826
10665d76
JB
3827* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3828accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3829more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3830
7cc46491
DJ
3831* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3832
d71340b8
DJ
3833* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3834registers on PowerPC targets.
3835
523c4513
DJ
3836* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3837targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3838
a6b151f1
DJ
3839* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3840commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3841
2d717e4f
DJ
3842* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3843extended-remote mode.
3844
24a836bd 3845* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3846The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3847error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3848The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3849
d0c678e6
UW
3850* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3851building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3852target architectures.
3853
d64a946d
TJB
3854* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3855Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3856now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3857stored in two consecutive float registers.
3858
ee163bf5
VP
3859* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3860breakpoints now.
3861
b93b6ca7 3862* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3863Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3864include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3865 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3866 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3867 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3868 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3869 of an assignment
3870 - Improved command completion in Ada
3871 - Several bug fixes
3872
d001be7a
DJ
3873* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3874process.
3875
a6b151f1
DJ
3876* New commands
3877
6d53d0af
JB
3878set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3879show print frame-arguments
3880 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3881 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3882
a6b151f1
DJ
3883remote put
3884remote get
3885remote delete
3886 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3887
3888* New MI commands
3889
3890-target-file-put
3891-target-file-get
3892-target-file-delete
3893 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3894
3895* New remote packets
3896
3897vFile:open:
3898vFile:close:
3899vFile:pread:
3900vFile:pwrite:
3901vFile:unlink:
3902 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3903
2d717e4f
DJ
3904vAttach
3905 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3906 mode.
3907
3908vRun
3909 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3910
8d5f9c6f 3911*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3912
19d378fc
MS
3913* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3914bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3915Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3916
3a40aaa0
UW
3917* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3918symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3919-Bsymbolic linker option.
3920
a6ec25f2
BW
3921* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3922recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3923is not supported.
3924
6dd09645
JB
3925* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3926frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3927
c9bb8148
DJ
3928* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
392932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3930
0d5de010
DJ
3931* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3932
23181151
DJ
3933* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3934target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3935a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3936
ea37ba09
DJ
3937* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3938automatically displayed as character or string data.
3939
3940* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3941arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3942as strings.
e1f48ead 3943
123dc839
DJ
3944* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3945for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3946only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3947
05a4558a
DJ
3948* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3949iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3950
7c963485
PA
3951* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3952ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3953has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3954
b18be20d
DJ
3955* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3956
0ca420ce
UW
3957* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3958
31d99776
DJ
3959* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3960layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3961segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3962
a4642986
MR
3963* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3964immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3965
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3966* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3967"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3968packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3969where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3970Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3971
3972* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3973(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3974
3975* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3976according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3977
c9bb8148
DJ
3978* New commands
3979
23776285
MR
3980set remoteflow
3981show remoteflow
3982 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3983 when debugging using remote targets.
3984
c9bb8148
DJ
3985set mem inaccessible-by-default
3986show mem inaccessible-by-default
3987 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3988 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3989 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3990 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3991 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3992
3993set breakpoint auto-hw
3994show breakpoint auto-hw
3995 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3996 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3997 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3998 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3999 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4000 including "next" and "finish".
4001
0e420bd8
JB
4002catch exception
4003catch exception unhandled
4004 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4005
4006catch assert
4007 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4008
f822c95b
DJ
4009set sysroot
4010show sysroot
4011 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4012 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4013 an alias to "set sysroot".
4014
83cc5c53
UW
4015info spu
4016 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4017 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4018 architecture.
4019
bd372731
MK
4020* New native configurations
4021
4022OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4023
23181151
DJ
4024set tdesc filename
4025unset tdesc filename
4026show tdesc filename
4027 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4028 not query the target for its built-in description.
4029
c9bb8148
DJ
4030* New targets
4031
54fe9172 4032OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4033MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4034Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4035
6dd09645
JB
4036* New remote packets
4037
4038QPassSignals:
4039 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4040 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4041
23181151
DJ
4042qXfer:features:read:
4043 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4044 features.
6dd09645 4045
83cc5c53
UW
4046qXfer:spu:read:
4047qXfer:spu:write:
4048 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4049 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4050
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4051qXfer:libraries:read:
4052 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4053 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4054 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4055 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4056
483367ee
DJ
4057* Removed targets
4058
4059Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4060
d08950c4
UW
4061alpha*-*-osf1*
4062alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4063d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4064hppa*-*-hiux*
4065i[34567]86-ncr-*
4066i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4067i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4068i[34567]86-*-netware*
4069i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4070i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4071i[34567]86-*-sco*
4072i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4073i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4074i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4075i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4076i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4077i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4078i[34567]86-*-isc*
4079m68*-cisco*-*
4080m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4081mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4082rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4083sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4084
7ce59000
DJ
4085* Other removed features
4086
4087target abug
4088target cpu32bug
4089target est
4090target rom68k
4091
4092 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4093
ea35711c
DJ
4094target hms
4095target e7000
4096target sh3
4097target sh3e
4098
4099 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4100 H8/300.
4101
4102target ocd
4103
4104 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4105 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4106 interfaces.
4107
7ce59000
DJ
4108DWARF 1 support
4109
4110 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4111 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4112
54d61198
DJ
4113Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4114
4115 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4116 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4117 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4118 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4119
ea35711c
DJ
4120MIPS ".pdr" sections
4121
4122 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4123 in debugging information.
4124
4125Scheme support
4126
4127 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4128 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4129
1a69e1e4
DJ
4130set mips stack-arg-size
4131set mips saved-gpreg-size
4132
4133 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4134
6dd09645 4135*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4136
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4137* New targets
4138
4139Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4140Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4141
6aec2e11
DJ
4142* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4143(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4144running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4145
4146* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4147Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4148supported.
4149
17218d91
DJ
4150* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4151broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4152
9ebce043
DJ
4153* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4154stub provides the required support.
4155
7d3d3ece
DJ
4156* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4157longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4158
4f8253f3
JB
4159* New commands
4160
4161set substitute-path
4162unset substitute-path
4163show substitute-path
4164 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4165 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4166 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4167 between compilation and debugging.
4168
9fa66fd7
AS
4169set trace-commands
4170show trace-commands
4171 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4172 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4173 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4174
1f5befc1
DJ
4175* REMOVED features
4176
4177The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4178
2ec3381a
DJ
4179Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4180an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4181
3d00d119
DJ
4182The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4183
be2a5f71
DJ
4184* New remote packets
4185
4186qSupported:
4187 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4188 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4189 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4190 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4191 target.
4192
0876f84a
DJ
4193qXfer:auxv:read:
4194 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4195 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4196
9ebce043
DJ
4197qXfer:memory-map:read:
4198 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4199 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4200
4201vFlashErase:
4202vFlashWrite:
4203vFlashDone:
4204 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4205
0876f84a
DJ
4206* Removed remote packets
4207
4208qPart:auxv:read:
4209 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4210 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4211
e374b601 4212*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4213
96309189
MS
4214* New targets
4215
4216Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4217
4218Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4219
53e5f3cf
AS
4220* New commands
4221
4222init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4223 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4224
ac264b3b
MS
4225The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4226
4227checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4228
4229restart <n> Return the program state to a
4230 previously saved state.
4231
4232info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4233
4234delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4235
4236set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4237 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4238
4239info forks List forks of the user program that
4240 are available to be debugged.
4241
4242fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4243 forks of the user program that are
4244 available to be debugged.
4245
4246delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4247 that are available to be debugged (and
4248 kill the forked process).
4249
4250detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4251 that are available to be debugged (and
4252 allow the process to continue).
4253
3950dc3f
NS
4254* New architecture
4255
4256Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4257
0ea3f30e
DJ
4258* Improved Windows host support
4259
4260GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4261native console support, and remote communications using either
4262network sockets or serial ports.
4263
f79daebb
GM
4264* Improved Modula-2 language support
4265
4266GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4267basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4268pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4269printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4270written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4271GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4272
acab6ab2
MM
4273* REMOVED features
4274
4275The ARM rdi-share module.
4276
f4267320
DJ
4277The Netware NLM debug server.
4278
53e5f3cf 4279*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4280
e0ecbda1
MK
4281* New native configurations
4282
02a677ac 4283OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4284OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4285
d64a6579
KB
4286* New targets
4287
4288Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4289
b33a6190
AS
4290* New command line options
4291
4292--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4293--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4294 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4295--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4296 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4297 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4298 with the --command (-x) option.
4299
11dced61
AC
4300* Deprecated commands removed
4301
4302The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4303removed:
4304
4305 Command Replacement
4306 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4307 othernames set arm disassembler
4308 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4309 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4310 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4311 regs info registers
4312
6fe85783
MK
4313* New BSD user-level threads support
4314
4315It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4316library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4317configurations are:
4318
4319FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4320FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4321OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4322
4323Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4324are not yet supported.
4325
5260ca71
MS
4326* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4327(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4328
e84ecc99
AC
4329* REMOVED configurations and files
4330
4331VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4332Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4333National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4334
31e35378
JB
4335* New "set print array-indexes" command
4336
4337After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4338when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4339behavior.
4340
e85e5c83
MK
4341* VAX floating point support
4342
4343GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4344
d91e9901
AS
4345* User-defined command support
4346
4347In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4348to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4349section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4350
f2cb65ca
MC
4351*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4352
f47b1503
AS
4353* New command line option
4354
4355GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4356debugging.
4357
f2cb65ca
MC
4358* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4359
4360GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4361information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4362by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4363proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4364to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4365
d08c0230
AC
4366* Internationalization
4367
4368When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4369internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4370continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4371
117ea3cf
PH
4372* Ada
4373
4374Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4375implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4376into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4377
d08c0230
AC
4378* New native configurations
4379
4380GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4381
4382* Remote 'p' packet
4383
4384GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4385packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4386
4387* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4388
4389GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4390The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4391features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4392i386 application).
4393
4394GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4395compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4396continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4397configurations:
4398
4399hppa-*-hpux
4400ia64-*-aix
4401mips-*-irix*
4402*-*-lynx
4403mips-*-linux-gnu
4404sds protocol
4405xdr protocol
4406powerpc bdm protocol
4407
4408Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4409made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4410
4411* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4412
4413Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4414been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4415configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4416permanently REMOVED.
4417
4418h8300-*-*
4419mcore-*-*
4420mn10300-*-*
4421ns32k-*-*
4422sh64-*-*
4423v850-*-*
4424
ebb7c577
AC
4425*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4426
4427* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4428
4429When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4430heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4431been fixed.
4432
4433* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4434
4435When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4436fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4437IRIX long double values).
4438
4439* VAX and "next"
4440
4441A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4442command. This problem has been fixed.
4443
860660cb 4444*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4445
0dea2468
AC
4446* Fix for ``many threads''
4447
4448On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4449rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4450error message:
4451
4452 ptrace: No such process.
4453 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4454
4455This problem has been fixed.
4456
2c07db7a
AC
4457* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4458
4459Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4460GDB to dump core).
4461
c23968a2
JB
4462* New ``start'' command.
4463
4464This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4465
71009278
MK
4466* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4467
4468Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4469live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4470platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4471
4472FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4473FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4474NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4475NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4476NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4477OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4478OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4479OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4480OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4481
3c0b7db2
AC
4482* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4483
4484Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4485These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4486of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4487call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4488signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4489
73cc75f3
AC
4490Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4491features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4492include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4493
7243600a
BF
4494* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4495
6f606e1c
MK
4496* New native configurations
4497
97dc871c 4498GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4499OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4500OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4501OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4502OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4503NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4504OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4505
a1b461bf
AC
4506* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4507
4508GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4509The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4510including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4511migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4512compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4513work, was also included.
4514
4515GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4516module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4517
4518h8300-*-*
4519mcore-*-*
4520mn10300-*-*
4521ns32k-*-*
4522sh64-*-*
4523v850-*-*
4524xstormy16-*-*
4525
4526Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4527made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4528
3c7012f5
AC
4529* REMOVED configurations and files
4530
4531Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4532Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4533Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4534Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4535Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4536AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4537Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4538decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4539riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4540sonymips mips-sony-*
4541sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4542
e5fe55f7
AC
4543*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4544
4545* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4546
4547The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4548GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4549command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4550program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4551with GDB".
4552
4553* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4554
4555Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4556libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4557cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4558GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4559shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4560the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4561are created.
4562
4563Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4564
4565* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4566
4567The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4568non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4569compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4570
4571* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4572
4573Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4574wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4575
4576* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4577
4578The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4579permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4580systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4581
4582* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4583
4584Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4585has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4586
4587* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4588
4589GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4590its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4591panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4592
4593* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4594
4595When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4596by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4597not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4598
faae5abe 4599*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4600
9175c9a3
MC
4601* Removed --with-mmalloc
4602
4603Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4604conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4605
3cc87ec0
MK
4606* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4607
4608The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4609the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4610and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4611you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4612
f0424ef6
MK
4613* Revised SPARC target
4614
4615The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4616FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4617support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4618from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4619(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4620
59659be2
ILT
4621* New C++ demangler
4622
4623GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4624names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4625with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4626programs.
4627
9e08b29b
DJ
4628* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4629
4630GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4631arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4632encountered these.
4633
8dfe8985
DC
4634* C++ nested types and namespaces
4635
4636GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4637improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4638is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4639Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4640namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4641"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4642frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4643if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4644GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4645
cced5e27
MK
4646* New native configurations
4647
4648NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4649OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4650OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4651OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4652OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4653
b4b4b794
KI
4654* New debugging protocols
4655
4656M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4657
7989c619
AC
4658* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4659
4660The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4661and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4662tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4663
5994185b
AC
4664* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4665
4666Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4667been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4668configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4669permanently REMOVED.
4670
4671Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4672Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4673Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4674Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4675Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4676AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4677Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4678decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4679riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4680sonymips mips-sony-*
4681sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4682
0ddabb4c
AC
4683* REMOVED configurations and files
4684
4685SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4686SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4687Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4688Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4689H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4690HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4691HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4692HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4693PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4694386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4695Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4696 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4697 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4698SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4699SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4700Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4701Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4702
c7f1390e
DJ
4703*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4704
1fe43d45
AC
4705* Objective-C
4706
4707Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4708integrated into GDB.
4709
e6beb428
AC
4710* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4711
4712DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4713information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4714By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4715backtraces.
4716
4717The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4718have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4719DWARF 2 CFI support.
4720
4721* Hosted file I/O.
4722
4723GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4724file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4725remote protocol documentation for details.
4726
4727* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4728
4729All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4730architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4731to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4732ppc32 on ppc64).
4733
4734* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4735
4736GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4737per-thread variables.
4738
4739* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4740
4741GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4742GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4743
4744* Separate debug info.
4745
4746GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4747automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4748of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4749system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4750and optional debug files.
4751
4752* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4753
4754DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4755describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4756debugger.
4757
4758GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4759for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4760
4761* Java
4762
4763A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4764Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4765considered "useable".
4766
85f8f974
DJ
4767* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4768
4769The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4770commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4771kernel.
4772
0fac0b41
DJ
4773* GDB supports logging output to a file
4774
4775There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4776used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4777
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4778* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4779
4780The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4781disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4782command.
4783
e286caf2 4784* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4785
4786The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4787registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4788
d28f9cdf
DJ
4789* Profiling support
4790
4791A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4792be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4793session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4794"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4795data, for more informative profiling results.
4796
da0f9dcd
AC
4797* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4798
4799The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4800option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4801"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4802
4803Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4804removed.
4805
fb9b6b35
JJ
4806Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4807Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4808Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4809 in a subsequent -var-update.
4810
954a4db8
MK
4811* New native configurations.
4812
4813FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4814
6760f9e6
JB
4815* Multi-arched targets.
4816
b4263afa 4817HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4818Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4819
1b831c93
AC
4820* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4821
4822Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4823been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4824configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4825permanently REMOVED.
4826
8b0e5691 4827Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4828Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4829H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4830HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4831HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4832HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4833PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4834Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4835 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4836 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4837Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4838Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4839
5835abe7
NC
4840* REMOVED configurations and files
4841
4842V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4843Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4844IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4845i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4846i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4847i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4848HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4849 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4850 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4851Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4852Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4853Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4854OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4855I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4856
a094c6fb
AC
4857* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4858
4859The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4860the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4861context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4862address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4863The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4864
299ffc64 4865*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4866
46248966
AC
4867* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4868
4869When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4870`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4871in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4872library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4873shared libs like mad''.
4874
b9d14705 4875* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4876
b9d14705
DJ
4877Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4878the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4879arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4880powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4881
e0e9281e
JB
4882* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4883
4884GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4885and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4886they expand.
4887
dd73b9bb
AC
4888The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4889invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4890
4891The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4892macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4893
e0e9281e
JB
4894Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4895information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4896your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4897information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4898
2250ee0c
CV
4899* Multi-arched targets.
4900
6e3ba3b8
JT
4901DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4902DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4903NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4904National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4905Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4906Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4907
cd9bfe15 4908* New targets.
e33ce519 4909
456f8b9d
DB
4910Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4911
e33ce519 4912
da8ca43d
JT
4913* New native configurations
4914
4915Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4916SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4917MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4918UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4919
cd9bfe15
AC
4920* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4921
4922Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4923been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4924configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4925permanently REMOVED.
4926
92eb23c5 4927Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4928OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4929IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4930Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4931Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4932Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4933i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4934i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4935i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4936HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4937 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4938 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4939I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4940
db034ac5
AC
4941* OBSOLETE languages
4942
4943CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4944
cd9bfe15
AC
4945* REMOVED configurations and files
4946
4947AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4948A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4949AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4950AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4951AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4952
4953testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4954
20f01a46
DH
4955* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4956
4957This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4958commands. The default is 1024.
4959
a5941fbf
MK
4960* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4961
4962Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4963
89743e04
MS
4964* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4965
4966These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4967to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4968from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4969
9fb14e79
JB
4970* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4971
4972The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4973including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4974of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4975
2037aebb
AC
4976*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4977
4978* New targets.
4979
4980Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4981
4982* Bug fixes
4983
4984gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4985mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4986Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4987
4988gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4989dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4990Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4991
4992Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4993Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4994By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4995
4996i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4997avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4998By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4999
37057839 5000*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5001
1a703748
MS
5002* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5003
5004This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5005really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5006In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5007target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5008This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5009(notably embedded) targets.
5010
cefd4ef5
MS
5011* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5012
55241689
AC
5013This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5014process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5015GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5016hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5017
352ed7b4
MS
5018* New command line option
5019
5020GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5021
5022* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5023
5024There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5025command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5026a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5027be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5028open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5029issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5030a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5031it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5032GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5033is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5034
fe419ffc
RE
5035* Changes in ARM configurations.
5036
5037Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5038configuration is fully multi-arch.
5039
eb7cedd9
MK
5040* New native configurations
5041
fe419ffc 5042ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5043x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5044AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5045Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5046
c9f63e6b
CV
5047* New targets
5048
5049Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5050
9b4ff276
AC
5051* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5052
5053Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5054been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5055configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5056permanently REMOVED.
5057
5058AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5059A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5060AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5061AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5062AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5063
b4ceaee6 5064testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5065
e2caac18
AC
5066* REMOVED configurations and files
5067
5068TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5069WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5070PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5071PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5072PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5073Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5074Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5075 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5076SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5077Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5078Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5079ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5080Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5081
c2a727fa
TT
5082* Changes to command line processing
5083
5084The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5085for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5086
467d8519
TT
5087* Changes to key bindings
5088
5089There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5090
7072a954
AC
5091*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5092
5093Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5094
5095Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5096corrupted.
5097
5098Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5099
5100Numerous documentation fixes.
5101
5102Numerous testsuite fixes.
5103
34f47bc4 5104*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5105
5106* New native configurations
5107
5108Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5109x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5110MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5111MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5112ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5113s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5114
bf64bfd6
AC
5115* New targets
5116
def90278 5117Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5118CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5119UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5120
17e78a56 5121* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5122
5123x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5124Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5125Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5126 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5127TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5128WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5129Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5130PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5131PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5132PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5133SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5134Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5135ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5136Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5137
17e78a56
AC
5138stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5139kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5140
7fcca85b
AC
5141Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5142been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5143configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5144permanently REMOVED.
5145
a196c81c 5146* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5147
5148Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5149Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5150Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5151ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5152Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5153ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5154
6d6b80e5 5155* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5156
6d6b80e5 5157GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5158sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5159present.
5160
bf64bfd6
AC
5161* Other news:
5162
e23194cb
EZ
5163* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5164
5165* The MI enabled by default.
5166
5167The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5168revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5169engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5170using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5171which is now deprecated.
5172
5173* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5174
5175GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5176main features are supported:
5177
5178 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5179
5180 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5181 extension;
5182
5183 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5184
5185 - a Pascal expression parser.
5186
5187However, some important features are not yet supported.
5188
5189 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5190
5191 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5192
5193 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5194 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5195
5196 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5197
5198 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5199
5200* Changes in completion.
5201
5202Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5203to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5204users expect at the shell prompt.
5205
5206Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5207`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5208program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5209files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5210be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5211considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5212name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5213
5214`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5215
5216* New platform-independent commands:
5217
5218It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5219hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5220documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5221
5222* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5223
d7275149
MK
5224Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5225revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5226many threads as your system allows you to have.
5227
e23194cb
EZ
5228Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5229
d7275149
MK
5230Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5231multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5232
5233* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5234
5235Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5236
e23194cb
EZ
5237GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5238debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5239supported.)
5240
5241* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5242
5243Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5244breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5245implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5246put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5247and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5248registers.
5249
5250The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5251debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5252watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5253
5254* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5255
5256New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5257the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5258
5259New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5260display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5261IDT.
5262
5263New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5264from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5265New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5266a given linear address.
5267
5268GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5269program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5270which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5271
5272DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5273
6c56c069
EZ
5274It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5275
e23194cb
EZ
5276* Changes in documentation.
5277
5278All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5279Documentation License.
5280
5281Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5282manual.
5283
5284TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5285
5286Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5287manual.
5288
5289The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5290documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5291hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5292
5d6640b1
AC
5293* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5294
5295The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5296``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5297contents of this file.
5298
1a1d8446
AC
5299* gdba.el deleted
5300
5301GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5302
9debab2f 5303*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5304
c63ce875
EZ
5305* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5306
5307Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5308programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5309displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5310greater level of detail.
5311
5312* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5313
5314It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5315bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5316on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5317written.
5318
5319* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5320
5321The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5322necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5323machines ``out of the box''.
5324
5325The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5326possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5327signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5328would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5329interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5330
5331It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5332standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5333even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5334and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5335terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5336
5337The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5338enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5339also works.
5340
5341DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5342GDB.
5343
5344It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5345directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5346times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5347breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5348
ed9a39eb
JM
5349* New native configurations
5350
5351ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5352PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5353
7a292a7a
SS
5354* New targets
5355
96baa820 5356Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5357x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5358PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5359TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5360
085dd6e6
JM
5361* OBSOLETE configurations
5362
5363Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5364Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5365Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5366ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5367Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5368
9debab2f
AC
5369Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5370but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5371these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5372be permanently REMOVED.
5373
5330533d
SS
5374* Gould support removed
5375
5376Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5377
bc9e5bbf
AC
5378* New features for SVR4
5379
5380On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5381without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5382load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5383
5384* Many C++ enhancements
5385
5386C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5387in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5388
adf40b2e
JM
5389* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5390
5391A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5392sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5393with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5394``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5395
5396 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5397 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5398
43e526b9
JM
5399* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5400
5401A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5402expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5403instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5404
5405The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5406added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5407
96baa820
JM
5408* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5409
5410The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5411``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5412include ``set remote P-packet''.
5413
11cf8741
JM
5414* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5415
5416The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5417accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5418``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5419
7876dd43
DB
5420* ``apropos'' command added.
5421
5422The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5423documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5424try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5425
bc9e5bbf
AC
5426* New MI interface
5427
5428A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5429interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5430process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5431"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5432enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5433
5434 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5435
c906108c
SS
5436*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5437
5438* New native configurations
5439
5440HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5441HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5442M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5443
5444* New targets
5445
5446Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5447Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5448Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5449
5450* OBSOLETE configurations
5451
5452Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5453
5454Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5455but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5456these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5457be permanently REMOVED.
5458
5459* ANSI/ISO C
5460
5461As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5462buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5463containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5464use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5465available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5466configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5467information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5468already.
5469
5470* Readline 2.2
5471
5472GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5473
5474* set extension-language
5475
5476You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5477languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5478you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5479 set extension-language .c c++
5480The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5481and their associated languages.
5482
5483* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5484
5485When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5486you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5487PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5488
5489 set processor NAME
5490
5491sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5492following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5493
5494 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5495 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5496 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5497 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5498 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5499 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5500 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5501 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5502 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5503 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5504 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5505
5506At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5507special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5508registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5509only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5510
5511* HP-UX support
5512
5513Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5514more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5515library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5516support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5517for xdb and dbx commands.
5518
5519* Catchpoints
5520
5521HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5522generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5523to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5524
5525This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5526argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5527output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5528
5529* Debugging across forks
5530
5531On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5532in the inferior.
5533
5534* TUI
5535
5536HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5537it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5538configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5539
5540* GDB remote protocol additions
5541
5542A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5543Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5544fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5545allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5546
5547For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5548full 64-bit address. The command
5549
5550 set remoteaddresssize 32
5551
5552can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5553the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5554will be discarded.
5555
5556In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5557command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5558
5559 maint packet heythere
5560
5561sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5562disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5563time.
5564
5565The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5566target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5567downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5568
5569* Tracing can collect general expressions
5570
5571You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5572further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5573doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5574
5575* mask-address variable for Mips
5576
5577For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5578a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5579of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5580
5581* Higher serial baud rates
5582
5583GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5584230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5585to achieve all of these rates.)
5586
5587* i960 simulator
5588
5589The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5590builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5591
5592
5593*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5594
5595* New native configurations
5596
5597Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5598Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5599Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5600PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5601PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5602Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5603Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5604
5605* New targets
5606
5607Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5608Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5609Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5610Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5611MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5612MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5613MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5614Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5615Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5616Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5617NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5618
5619* New debugging protocols
5620
5621ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5622M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5623DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5624PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5625PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5626Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5627
5628* DWARF 2
5629
5630All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5631format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5632information.
5633
5634* Java frontend
5635
5636GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5637only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5638
5639* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5640
5641For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5642loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5643locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5644
5645* Live range splitting
5646
5647GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5648range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5649more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5650
5651* Hurd support
5652
5653GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5654updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5655
5656* ARM Thumb support
5657
5658GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5659instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5660instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5661accordingly.
5662
5663* MIPS16 support
5664
5665GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5666instruction set.
5667
5668* Overlay support
5669
5670GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5671linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5672will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5673control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5674additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5675in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5676
5677* info symbol
5678
5679The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5680the symbol at the specified address.
5681
5682* Trace support
5683
5684The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5685asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5686extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5687includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5688file tracepoint.c for more details.
5689
5690* MIPS simulator
5691
5692Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5693by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5694of most MIPS variants.
5695
5696* Sparc simulator
5697
5698Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5699by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5700Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5701
5702* set architecture
5703
5704For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5705basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5706architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5707the possible architectures.
5708
5709*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5710
5711* New native configurations
5712
5713Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5714M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5715PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5716PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5717PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5718RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5719
5720* New targets
5721
5722ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5723I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5724MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5725MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5726PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5727Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5728Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5729
5730* PowerPC simulator
5731
5732The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5733contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5734PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5735basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5736performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5737
5738* Solaris 2.5
5739
5740GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5741
5742* Windows 95/NT native
5743
5744GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5745To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5746which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5747Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5748ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5749
5750* dont-repeat command
5751
5752If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5753command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5754useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5755extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5756
5757* Send break instead of ^C
5758
5759The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5760rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5761GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5762
5763* Remote protocol timeout
5764
5765The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5766that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5767to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5768
5769* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5770
5771By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5772loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5773stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5774when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5775in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5776
5777Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5778/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5779automatically on hpux10.
5780
5781* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5782
5783Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5784
5785* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5786
5787When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5788may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5789the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5790every character. The default value is 1050.
5791
5792* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5793
5794If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5795a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5796replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5797details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5798remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5799to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5800
5801* Speedups for remote debugging
5802
5803GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5804the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5805and more efficient S-record downloading.
5806
5807* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5808
5809GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5810Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5811
5812*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5813
5814* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5815
5816The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5817can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5818
5819* Remote targets use caching
5820
5821Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5822remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5823it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5824debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5825off' turns the the data cache off.
5826
5827* Remote targets may have threads
5828
5829The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5830in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5831gdb/remote.c for details.
5832
5833* NetROM support
5834
5835If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5836support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5837acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5838write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5839support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5840another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5841sequence is something like
5842
5843 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5844 load <prog>
5845 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5846
5847* Macintosh host
5848
5849GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5850may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5851it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5852available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5853device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5854directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5855scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5856mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5857
5858* Autoconf
5859
5860GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5861but does simplify configuration and building.
5862
5863* hpux10
5864
5865GDB now supports hpux10.
5866
5867*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5868
5869* New native configurations
5870
5871x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5872x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5873NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5874Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5875
5876* New targets
5877
5878A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5879HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5880CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5881PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5882WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5883
5884* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5885
5886GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5887possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5888filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5889the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5890if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5891
5892* Arguments to user-defined commands
5893
5894User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5895Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5896trivial example:
5897define adder
5898 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5899
5900To execute the command use:
5901adder 1 2 3
5902
5903Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5904Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5905use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5906
5907* New `if' and `while' commands
5908
5909This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5910commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5911expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5912execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5913terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5914`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5915if the expression is zero.
5916
5917* Fortran source language mode
5918
5919GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5920Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5921variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5922with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5923Fortran compilers.
5924
5925* Better HPUX support
5926
5927Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5928running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5929processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5930for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5931that behavior do the following before running the program:
5932
5933 adb -w a.out
5934 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5935 control-d
5936
5937This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5938To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5939
5940 adb -w a.out
5941 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5942 control-d
5943
5944You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5945the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5946external linkage.
5947
5948GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5949HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5950
5951* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5952
5953You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5954commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5955current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5956"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5957associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5958configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5959
5960* New DOS host serial code
5961
5962This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5963no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5964a PC's serial port.
5965
5966*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5967
5968* New "complete" command
5969
5970This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5971were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5972
5973* Trailing space optional in prompt
5974
5975"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5976allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5977
5978* Breakpoint hit counts
5979
5980"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5981has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5982can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5983to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5984less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5985that breakpoint.
5986
5987* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5988
5989"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5990an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5991arrays actually contain only short strings.
5992
5993* Shared library breakpoints
5994
5995In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5996breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5997
5998* Hardware watchpoints
5999
6000There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6001targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6002
55241689 6003Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6004
6005* Annotations
6006
6007Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6008and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6009
6010* Improved Irix 5 support
6011
6012GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6013
6014* Improved HPPA support
6015
6016GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6017
6018* New native configurations
6019
6020Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6021HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6022Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6023RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6024
6025* New targets
6026
6027OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6028MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6029Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6030
6031* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6032
6033There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6034This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6035
6036* Fixes
6037
6038As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6039and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6040
6041*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6042
6043* Irix 5 is now supported
6044
6045* HPPA support
6046
6047GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6048to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6049GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6050of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6051can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6052
6053
6054*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6055
6056* User visible changes:
6057
6058* Remote Debugging
6059
6060The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6061target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6062debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6063integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6064debugging info for the mips target).
6065
6066* DEC Alpha native support
6067
6068GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6069debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6070work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6071Alpha-specific notes.
6072
6073* Preliminary thread implementation
6074
6075GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6076
6077* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6078
6079This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6080to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6081for details).
6082
6083* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6084
6085This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6086mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6087call methods, ...etc.
6088
6089*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6090
6091 * User visible changes:
6092
6093Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6094supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6095other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6096somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6097
6098Filename completion now works.
6099
6100When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6101arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6102addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6103
6104All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6105vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6106should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6107your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6108to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6109
6110 * DEC alpha support
6111
6112This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6113cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6114
6115
6116*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6117
6118 * Testsuite
6119
6120This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6121The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6122via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6123
6124 * C++ demangling
6125
6126'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6127emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6128Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6129disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6130use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6131
6132 * Simulators
6133
6134GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6135So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6136Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6137
6138 * New targets supported
6139
6140H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6141H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6142SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6143Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6144IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6145
6146Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6147version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6148GO32 memory extender.
6149
6150 * New remote protocols
6151
6152MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6153
6154 * New source languages supported
6155
6156This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6157used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6158into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6159
6160
6161*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6162
6163 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6164
6165GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6166version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6167University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6168compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6169format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6170(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6171
6172Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6173
6174 * Faster and better demangling
6175
6176We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6177demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6178character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6179only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6180This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6181increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6182symbol lookups.
6183
6184`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6185from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6186compiler does not actually implement.
6187
6188 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6189
6190In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6191inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6192recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6193very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6194The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6195circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6196fix.
6197
6198The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6199release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6200
6201 * Improved configure script
6202
6203The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6204you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6205host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6206done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6207
6208We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6209version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6210`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6211The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6212only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6213We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6214
6215 * Documentation improvements
6216
6217There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6218produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6219before submitting changes.
6220
6221The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6222M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6223`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6224you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6225a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6226
6227*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6228We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6229been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6230or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6231`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6232around this problem.
6233
6234 * New features
6235
6236GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6237the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6238`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6239the target program.
6240
6241The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6242how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6243
6244 * New native hosts supported
6245
6246HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6247386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6248
6249 * New targets supported
6250
6251AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6252
6253 * New file formats supported
6254
6255BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6256HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6257
6258 * Major bug fixes
6259
6260Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6261
6262We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6263printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6264
6265We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6266for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6267release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6268
6269You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6270will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6271
6272We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6273for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6274especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6275libraries.
6276
6277The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6278information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6279command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6280any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6281when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6282
6283 * Internal improvements
6284
6285GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6286debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6287
6288GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6289Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6290symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6291contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6292shared code that handles any of them.
6293
6294 * New command line options
6295
6296We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6297
6298 * Mmalloc licensing
6299
6300The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6301General Public License.
6302
6303*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6304
6305 * Host/native/target split
6306
6307GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6308hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6309target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6310local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6311ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6312
6313The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6314GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6315is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6316code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6317any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6318built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6319handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6320
6321GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6322It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6323plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6324
6325 * New hosts supported
6326
6327HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6328386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6329386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6330
6331 * New targets supported
6332
6333Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
633468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6335
6336 * New native hosts supported
6337
6338386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6339 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6340386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6341
6342 * New file formats supported
6343
6344BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6345supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6346format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6347
6348 * New commands
6349
6350`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6351`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6352These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6353
6354`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6355
6356You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6357scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6358prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6359executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6360
6361 * C++ improvements
6362
6363We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6364info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6365symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6366
6367Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6368
6369 * Major bug fixes
6370
6371The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6372fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6373by the compiler.
6374
6375We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6376support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6377
6378John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6379slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6380that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6381purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6382the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6383mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6384
6385Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6386about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6387completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6388we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6389
6390 * AMD 29k support
6391
6392A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6393specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6394calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6395usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6396in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6397
6398We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6399Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6400of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6401resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6402
6403 * Remote interfaces
6404
6405We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6406with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6407message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6408This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6409needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6410breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6411each instruction being stepped through.
6412
6413The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6414registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6415
6416There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6417find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6418Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6419processor with a serial port.
6420
6421 * Configuration
6422
6423Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6424`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6425supported, and what files each one uses.
6426
6427 * Library changes
6428
6429There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6430disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6431Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6432disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6433
6434The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6435Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6436can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6437grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6438
6439 * Documentation
6440
6441The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6442reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6443as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6444encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6445system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6446bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6447
6448And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6449
6450
6451*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6452
6453 * Better support for C++ function names
6454
6455GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6456names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6457(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6458single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6459Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6460
6461GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6462the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6463You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6464lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6465for the list of formats.
6466
6467 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6468
6469Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6470C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6471directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6472can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6473usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6474about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6475this problem.)
6476
6477 * New 'maintenance' command
6478
6479All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6480the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6481can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6482
6483 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6484 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6485 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6486 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6487 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6488 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6489
6490The following commands are new:
6491
6492 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6493 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6494 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6495
6496 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6497
6498We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6499(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6500be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6501read after argv processing.
6502
6503 * New hosts supported
6504
6505Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6506
55241689 6507GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6508
6509We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6510is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6511for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6512masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6513fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6514It costs extra.
6515
6516 * New targets supported
6517
6518Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6519
6520 * More smarts about finding #include files
6521
6522GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6523all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6524greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6525especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6526the one that contains your sources.
6527
6528We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6529breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6530try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6531
6532 * Interesting infernals change
6533
6534GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6535section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6536target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6537stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6538
6539 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6540
6541There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6542 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6543 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6544
6545See the ChangeLog for details.
6546
6547*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6548
6549 * New machines supported (host and target)
6550
6551IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6552
6553SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6554
6555 * New malloc package
6556
6557GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6558Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6559capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6560This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6561pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6562more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6563
6564 * info proc
6565
6566The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6567'help info proc' for details.
6568
6569 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6570
6571The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6572Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6573possible.
6574
6575 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6576
6577Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6578support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6579conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6580environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6581that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6582in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6583
6584 * Cross byte order fixes
6585
6586Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6587targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6588
6589 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6590
6591If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6592system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6593`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6594program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6595called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6596Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6597and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6598the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6599option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6600starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6601
6602You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6603the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6604information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6605slower, but makes future operations faster.
6606
6607The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6608build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6609A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6610use is:
6611
6612 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6613
6614The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6615It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6616shared across multiple host platforms.
6617
6618 * longjmp() handling
6619
6620GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6621siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6622all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6623platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6624
6625 * Solaris 2.0
6626
6627Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6628this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6629reading symbols.
6630
6631 * Bug fixes
6632
6633As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6634People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6635crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6636
6637*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6638
6639 * New machines supported (host and target)
6640
6641SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6642 (except core files)
6643BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6644Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6645
6646 * New machines supported (target)
6647
6648AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6649
6650 * C++ support
6651
6652GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6653The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6654per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6655
6656GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6657`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6658extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6659good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6660will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6661released.
6662
6663 * New features for SVR4
6664
6665GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6666shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6667only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6668
6669The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6670on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6671it prints the address mappings of the process.
6672
6673If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6674bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6675
6676 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6677
6678Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6679now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6680skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6681make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6682same code linked statically.
6683
6684 * New Getopt
6685
6686GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6687version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6688continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6689Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6690added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6691future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6692
6693 * Bugs fixed
6694
6695The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6696Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6697See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6698
6699
6700*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6701
6702 * New machines supported (host and target)
6703
6704Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6705NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6706Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6707
6708 * Almost SCO Unix support
6709
6710We had hoped to support:
6711SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6712(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6713that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6714about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6715
6716 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6717
6718GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6719debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6720is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6721send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6722reqired (if any).
6723
6724 * New Readline
6725
6726GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6727is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6728required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6729
6730 * Bugs fixed
6731
6732The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6733Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6734See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6735
6736 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6737
6738GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6739supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6740symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6741
6742Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6743mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6744debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6745mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6746version 2.
6747
6748Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6749really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6750line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6751variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6752situation somewhat.
6753
6754When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6755However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6756methods.
6757
6758We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6759DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6760encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6761
6762
6763*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6764
6765 * Improved configuration
6766
6767Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6768Porting BFD is simpler.
6769
6770 * Stepping improved
6771
6772The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6773of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6774in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6775function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6776
6777 * Bug fixing
6778
6779Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6780
6781 * New host supported (not target)
6782
6783Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6784
6785
6786*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6787
6788 * Multiple source language support
6789
6790GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6791It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6792and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6793language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6794You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6795`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6796
6797 * GDB and Modula-2
6798
6799GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6800currently under development at the State University of New York at
6801Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6802continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6803
6804Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6805debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6806symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6807
6808There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6809in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6810
6811 * set write on/off
6812
6813GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6814a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6815the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6816by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6817effect immediately.
6818
6819 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6820
6821When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6822shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6823The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6824examining core files.
6825
6826 * set listsize
6827
6828You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6829The default is 10.
6830
6831 * New machines supported (host and target)
6832
6833SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6834Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6835Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6836
6837 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6838
6839IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6840
6841 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6842
6843AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6844AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6845Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6846
6847 * New remote interfaces
6848
6849AMD 29000 Adapt
6850AMD 29000 Minimon
6851
6852
6853*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6854
6855 * New Facilities
6856
6857Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6858
6859Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6860target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6861is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6862remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6863remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6864also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6865using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6866stub on the target system.
6867
6868New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6869
6870GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6871library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6872object file types such as a.out and coff.
6873
6874There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6875refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6876
6877
6878 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6879
6880All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6881by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6882
6883For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6884``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6885Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6886
6887What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6888print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6889will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6890all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6891
6892confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6893 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6894 it is already running. Default is ON.
6895
6896editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6897 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6898 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6899 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6900 Default is ON.
6901
6902history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6903 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6904 or the value of the environment variable
6905 GDBHISTFILE.
6906
6907history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6908 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6909 HISTSIZE.
6910
6911history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6912 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6913 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6914
6915history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6916 history expansion will be performed on
6917 command line input. The default is OFF.
6918
6919radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6920 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6921 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6922
6923height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6924 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6925 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6926 variable TERM.
6927
6928width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6929 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6930 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6931 variable TERM.
6932
6933Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6934``set width'' instead.
6935
6936print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6937 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6938 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6939 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6940
6941print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6942 is OFF.
6943
6944print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6945 "raw" form if off.
6946
6947print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6948 like instructions.
6949
6950print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6951
6952
6953 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6954
6955The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6956new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6957are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6958window.
6959
6960
6961 * Support for Shared Libraries
6962
6963GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6964Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6965before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6966happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6967At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6968from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6969shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6970It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6971
6972sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6973 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6974 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6975
6976info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6977
6978
6979 * Watchpoints
6980
6981A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6982expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6983tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6984quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6985problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6986more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6987
6988watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6989
6990info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6991
6992delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6993disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6994enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6995
6996
6997 * C++ multiple inheritance
6998
6999When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7000for C++ programs.
7001
7002 * C++ exception handling
7003
7004Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7005ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7006the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7007handler's context).
7008
7009catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7010 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7011 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7012
7013info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7014 current stack frame.
7015
7016
7017 * Minor command changes
7018
7019The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7020command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7021is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7022
7023The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7024at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7025frames without printing.
7026
7027 * New directory command
7028
7029'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7030The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7031about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7032with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7033find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7034
7035 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7036
7037For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7038for more details.
7039
7040GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7041two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7042Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7043where the program that you are debugging will run.
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