* config/i386/nm-gnu.h: Removed.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 5.2:
5
b9d14705 6* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 7
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8Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
9the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
10arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
11powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 12
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13* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
14
15GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
16and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
17they expand.
18
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19The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
20invocations in expression, and shows the result.
21
22The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
23macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
24
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25Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
26information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
27your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
28information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
29
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30* Multi-arched targets.
31
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32DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
33DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 34NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 35National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
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36Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
37Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 38
cd9bfe15 39* New targets.
e33ce519 40
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41Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
42
e33ce519 43
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44* New native configurations
45
46Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 47SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 48MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 49UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 50
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51* OBSOLETE configurations and files
52
53Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
54been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
55configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
56permanently REMOVED.
57
92eb23c5 58Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 59OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7a3085c1 60Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 61Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 62Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
92eb23c5 63
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64* OBSOLETE languages
65
66CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
67
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68* REMOVED configurations and files
69
70AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
71A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
72AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
73AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
74AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
75
76testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
77
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78* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
79
80This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
81commands. The default is 1024.
82
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83* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
84
85Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
86
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87* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
88
89These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
90to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
91from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 92
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93*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
94
95* New targets.
96
97Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
98
99* Bug fixes
100
101gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
102mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
103Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
104
105gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
106dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
107Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
108
109Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
110Surprisingly enough, it works now.
111By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
112
113i386 hardware watchpoint support:
114avoid misses on second run for some targets.
115By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
116
37057839 117*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 118
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119* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
120
121This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
122really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
123In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
124target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
125This can be a significant performance improvement on some
126(notably embedded) targets.
127
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128* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
129
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130This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
131process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
132GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
133hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 134
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135* New command line option
136
137GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
138
139* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
140
141There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
142command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
143a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
144be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
145open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
146issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
147a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
148it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
149GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
150is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
151
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152* Changes in ARM configurations.
153
154Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
155configuration is fully multi-arch.
156
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157* New native configurations
158
fe419ffc 159ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 160x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 161AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 162Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 163
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164* New targets
165
166Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
167
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168* OBSOLETE configurations and files
169
170Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
171been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
172configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
173permanently REMOVED.
174
175AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
176A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
177AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
178AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
179AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
180
b4ceaee6 181testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 182
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183* REMOVED configurations and files
184
185TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 186WDC 65816 w65-*-*
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187PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
188PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
189PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 190Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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191Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
192 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 193SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 194Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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195Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
196ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 197Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 198
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199* Changes to command line processing
200
201The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
202for the inferior from gdb's command line.
203
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204* Changes to key bindings
205
206There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
207
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208*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
209
210Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
211
212Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
213corrupted.
214
215Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
216
217Numerous documentation fixes.
218
219Numerous testsuite fixes.
220
34f47bc4 221*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
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222
223* New native configurations
224
225Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
226x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 227MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
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228MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
229ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 230s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 231
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232* New targets
233
def90278 234Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 235CRIS cris-axis
55241689 236UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 237
17e78a56 238* OBSOLETE configurations and files
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239
240x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 241Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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242Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
243 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
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244TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
245WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 246Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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247PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
248PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
249PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 250SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
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251Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
252ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 253Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 254
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255stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
256kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
257
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258Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
259been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
260configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
261permanently REMOVED.
262
a196c81c 263* REMOVED configurations and files
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264
265Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
266Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
267Pyramid pyramid-*-*
268ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
269Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 270ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 271
6d6b80e5 272* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 273
6d6b80e5 274GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
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275sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
276present.
277
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278* Other news:
279
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280* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
281
282* The MI enabled by default.
283
284The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
285revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
286engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
287using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
288which is now deprecated.
289
290* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
291
292GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
293main features are supported:
294
295 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
296
297 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
298 extension;
299
300 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
301
302 - a Pascal expression parser.
303
304However, some important features are not yet supported.
305
306 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
307
308 - there are some problems with boolean types;
309
310 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
311 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
312
313 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
314
315 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
316
317* Changes in completion.
318
319Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
320to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
321users expect at the shell prompt.
322
323Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
324`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
325program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
326files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
327be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
328considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
329name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
330
331`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
332
333* New platform-independent commands:
334
335It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
336hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
337documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
338
339* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
340
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341Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
342revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
343many threads as your system allows you to have.
344
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345Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
346
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347Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
348multi-threaded programs though.
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349
350* Changes in MIPS configurations.
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351
352Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
353
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354GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
355debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
356supported.)
357
358* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
359
360Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
361breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
362implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
363put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
364and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
365registers.
366
367The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
368debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
369watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
370
371* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
372
373New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
374the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
375
376New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
377display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
378IDT.
379
380New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
381from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
382New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
383a given linear address.
384
385GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
386program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
387which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
388
389DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
390
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391It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
392
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393* Changes in documentation.
394
395All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
396Documentation License.
397
398Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
399manual.
400
401TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
402
403Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
404manual.
405
406The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
407documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
408hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
409
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410* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
411
412The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
413``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
414contents of this file.
415
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416* gdba.el deleted
417
418GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 419
9debab2f 420*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 421
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422* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
423
424Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
425programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
426displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
427greater level of detail.
428
429* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
430
431It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
432bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
433on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
434written.
435
436* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
437
438The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
439necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
440machines ``out of the box''.
441
442The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
443possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
444signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
445would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
446interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
447
448It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
449standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
450even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
451and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
452terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
453
454The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
455enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
456also works.
457
458DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
459GDB.
460
461It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
462directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
463times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
464breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
465
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466* New native configurations
467
468ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 469PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 470
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471* New targets
472
96baa820 473Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
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474x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
475PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
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476TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
477
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478* OBSOLETE configurations
479
480Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
481Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 482Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 483ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 484Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 485
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486Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
487but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
488these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
489be permanently REMOVED.
490
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491* Gould support removed
492
493Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
494
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495* New features for SVR4
496
497On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
498without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
499load symbols from the running process's executable file.
500
501* Many C++ enhancements
502
503C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
504in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
505
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506* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
507
508A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
509sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
510with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
511``|<program> <args>'' vis:
512
513 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
514 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
515
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516* MIPS 64 remote protocol
517
518A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
519expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
520instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
521
522The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
523added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
524
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525* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
526
527The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
528``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
529include ``set remote P-packet''.
530
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531* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
532
533The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
534accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
535``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
536
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537* ``apropos'' command added.
538
539The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
540documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
541try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
542
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543* New MI interface
544
545A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
546interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
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547process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
548"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
549enabled by configuring with:
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550
551 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
552
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553*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
554
555* New native configurations
556
557HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
558HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 559M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
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560
561* New targets
562
563Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
564Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
565Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
566
567* OBSOLETE configurations
568
569Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
570
571Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
572but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
573these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
574be permanently REMOVED.
575
576* ANSI/ISO C
577
578As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
579buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
580containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
581use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
582available. If this is not true, please report the affected
583configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
584information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
585already.
586
587* Readline 2.2
588
589GDB now uses readline 2.2.
590
591* set extension-language
592
593You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
594languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
595you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
596 set extension-language .c c++
597The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
598and their associated languages.
599
600* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
601
602When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
603you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
604PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
605
606 set processor NAME
607
608sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
609following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
610
611 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
612 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
613 403 IBM PowerPC 403
614 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
615 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
616 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
617 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
618 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
619 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
620 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
621 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
622
623At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
624special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
625registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
626only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
627
628* HP-UX support
629
630Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
631more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
632library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
633support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
634for xdb and dbx commands.
635
636* Catchpoints
637
638HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
639generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
640to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
641
642This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
643argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
644output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
645
646* Debugging across forks
647
648On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
649in the inferior.
650
651* TUI
652
653HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
654it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
655configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
656
657* GDB remote protocol additions
658
659A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
660Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
661fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
662allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
663
664For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
665full 64-bit address. The command
666
667 set remoteaddresssize 32
668
669can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
670the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
671will be discarded.
672
673In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
674command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
675
676 maint packet heythere
677
678sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
679disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
680time.
681
682The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
683target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
684downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
685
686* Tracing can collect general expressions
687
688You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
689further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
690doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
691
692* mask-address variable for Mips
693
694For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
695a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
696of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
697
698* Higher serial baud rates
699
700GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
701230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
702to achieve all of these rates.)
703
704* i960 simulator
705
706The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
707builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
708
709
710*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
711
712* New native configurations
713
714Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
715Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
716Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
717PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
718PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
719Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
720Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
721
722* New targets
723
724Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
725Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
726Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
727Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
728MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
729MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
730MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
731Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
732Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
733Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
734NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
735
736* New debugging protocols
737
738ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
739M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
740DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
741PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
742PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
743Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
744
745* DWARF 2
746
747All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
748format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
749information.
750
751* Java frontend
752
753GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
754only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
755
756* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
757
758For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
759loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
760locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
761
762* Live range splitting
763
764GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
765range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
766more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
767
768* Hurd support
769
770GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
771updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
772
773* ARM Thumb support
774
775GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
776instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
777instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
778accordingly.
779
780* MIPS16 support
781
782GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
783instruction set.
784
785* Overlay support
786
787GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
788linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
789will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
790control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
791additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
792in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
793
794* info symbol
795
796The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
797the symbol at the specified address.
798
799* Trace support
800
801The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
802asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
803extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
804includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
805file tracepoint.c for more details.
806
807* MIPS simulator
808
809Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
810by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
811of most MIPS variants.
812
813* Sparc simulator
814
815Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
816by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
817Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
818
819* set architecture
820
821For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
822basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
823architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
824the possible architectures.
825
826*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
827
828* New native configurations
829
830Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
831M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
832PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
833PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
834PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
835RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
836
837* New targets
838
839ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
840I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
841MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
842MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
843PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
844Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
845Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
846
847* PowerPC simulator
848
849The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
850contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
851PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
852basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
853performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
854
855* Solaris 2.5
856
857GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
858
859* Windows 95/NT native
860
861GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
862To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
863which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
864Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
865ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
866
867* dont-repeat command
868
869If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
870command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
871useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
872extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
873
874* Send break instead of ^C
875
876The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
877rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
878GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
879
880* Remote protocol timeout
881
882The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
883that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
884to read from the target. The default value is 2.
885
886* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
887
888By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
889loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
890stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
891when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
892in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
893
894Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
895/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
896automatically on hpux10.
897
898* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
899
900Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
901
902* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
903
904When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
905may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
906the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
907every character. The default value is 1050.
908
909* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
910
911If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
912a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
913replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
914details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
915remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
916to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
917
918* Speedups for remote debugging
919
920GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
921the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
922and more efficient S-record downloading.
923
924* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
925
926GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
927Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
928
929*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
930
931* Psymtabs for XCOFF
932
933The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
934can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
935
936* Remote targets use caching
937
938Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
939remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
940it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
941debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
942off' turns the the data cache off.
943
944* Remote targets may have threads
945
946The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
947in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
948gdb/remote.c for details.
949
950* NetROM support
951
952If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
953support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
954acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
955write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
956support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
957another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
958sequence is something like
959
960 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
961 load <prog>
962 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
963
964* Macintosh host
965
966GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
967may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
968it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
969available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
970device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
971directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
972scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
973mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
974
975* Autoconf
976
977GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
978but does simplify configuration and building.
979
980* hpux10
981
982GDB now supports hpux10.
983
984*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
985
986* New native configurations
987
988x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
989x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
990NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
991Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
992
993* New targets
994
995A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
996HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
997CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
998PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
999WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1000
1001* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1002
1003GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1004possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1005filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1006the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1007if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1008
1009* Arguments to user-defined commands
1010
1011User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1012Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1013trivial example:
1014define adder
1015 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1016
1017To execute the command use:
1018adder 1 2 3
1019
1020Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1021Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1022use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1023
1024* New `if' and `while' commands
1025
1026This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1027commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1028expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1029execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1030terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1031`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1032if the expression is zero.
1033
1034* Fortran source language mode
1035
1036GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1037Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1038variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1039with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1040Fortran compilers.
1041
1042* Better HPUX support
1043
1044Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1045running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1046processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1047for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1048that behavior do the following before running the program:
1049
1050 adb -w a.out
1051 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1052 control-d
1053
1054This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1055To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1056
1057 adb -w a.out
1058 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1059 control-d
1060
1061You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1062the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1063external linkage.
1064
1065GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1066HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1067
1068* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1069
1070You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1071commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1072current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1073"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1074associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1075configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1076
1077* New DOS host serial code
1078
1079This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1080no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1081a PC's serial port.
1082
1083*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1084
1085* New "complete" command
1086
1087This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1088were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1089
1090* Trailing space optional in prompt
1091
1092"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1093allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1094
1095* Breakpoint hit counts
1096
1097"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1098has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1099can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1100to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1101less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1102that breakpoint.
1103
1104* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1105
1106"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1107an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1108arrays actually contain only short strings.
1109
1110* Shared library breakpoints
1111
1112In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1113breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1114
1115* Hardware watchpoints
1116
1117There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1118targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1119
55241689 1120Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1121
1122* Annotations
1123
1124Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1125and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1126
1127* Improved Irix 5 support
1128
1129GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1130
1131* Improved HPPA support
1132
1133GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1134
1135* New native configurations
1136
1137Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1138HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1139Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1140RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1141
1142* New targets
1143
1144OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1145MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1146Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1147
1148* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1149
1150There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1151This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1152
1153* Fixes
1154
1155As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1156and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1157
1158*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1159
1160* Irix 5 is now supported
1161
1162* HPPA support
1163
1164GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1165to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1166GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1167of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1168can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1169
1170
1171*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1172
1173* User visible changes:
1174
1175* Remote Debugging
1176
1177The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1178target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1179debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1180integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1181debugging info for the mips target).
1182
1183* DEC Alpha native support
1184
1185GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1186debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1187work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1188Alpha-specific notes.
1189
1190* Preliminary thread implementation
1191
1192GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1193
1194* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1195
1196This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1197to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1198for details).
1199
1200* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1201
1202This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1203mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1204call methods, ...etc.
1205
1206*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1207
1208 * User visible changes:
1209
1210Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1211supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1212other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1213somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1214
1215Filename completion now works.
1216
1217When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1218arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1219addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1220
1221All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1222vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1223should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1224your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1225to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1226
1227 * DEC alpha support
1228
1229This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1230cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1231
1232
1233*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1234
1235 * Testsuite
1236
1237This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1238The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1239via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1240
1241 * C++ demangling
1242
1243'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1244emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1245Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1246disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1247use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1248
1249 * Simulators
1250
1251GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1252So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1253Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1254
1255 * New targets supported
1256
1257H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1258H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1259SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1260Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1261IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1262
1263Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1264version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1265GO32 memory extender.
1266
1267 * New remote protocols
1268
1269MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1270
1271 * New source languages supported
1272
1273This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1274used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1275into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1276
1277
1278*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1279
1280 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1281
1282GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1283version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1284University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1285compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1286format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1287(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1288
1289Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1290
1291 * Faster and better demangling
1292
1293We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1294demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1295character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1296only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1297This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1298increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1299symbol lookups.
1300
1301`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1302from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1303compiler does not actually implement.
1304
1305 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1306
1307In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1308inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1309recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1310very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1311The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1312circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1313fix.
1314
1315The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1316release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1317
1318 * Improved configure script
1319
1320The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1321you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1322host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1323done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1324
1325We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1326version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1327`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1328The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1329only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1330We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1331
1332 * Documentation improvements
1333
1334There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1335produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1336before submitting changes.
1337
1338The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1339M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1340`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1341you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1342a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1343
1344*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1345We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1346been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1347or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1348`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1349around this problem.
1350
1351 * New features
1352
1353GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1354the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1355`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1356the target program.
1357
1358The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1359how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1360
1361 * New native hosts supported
1362
1363HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1364386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1365
1366 * New targets supported
1367
1368AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1369
1370 * New file formats supported
1371
1372BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1373HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1374
1375 * Major bug fixes
1376
1377Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1378
1379We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1380printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1381
1382We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1383for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1384release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1385
1386You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1387will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1388
1389We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1390for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1391especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1392libraries.
1393
1394The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1395information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1396command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1397any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1398when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1399
1400 * Internal improvements
1401
1402GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1403debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1404
1405GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1406Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1407symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1408contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1409shared code that handles any of them.
1410
1411 * New command line options
1412
1413We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1414
1415 * Mmalloc licensing
1416
1417The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1418General Public License.
1419
1420*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1421
1422 * Host/native/target split
1423
1424GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1425hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1426target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1427local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
1428ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1429
1430The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1431GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
1432is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
1433code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1434any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
1435built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
1436handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1437
1438GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1439It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1440plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1441
1442 * New hosts supported
1443
1444HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
1445386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1446386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
1447
1448 * New targets supported
1449
1450Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
145168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1452
1453 * New native hosts supported
1454
1455386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1456 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1457386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
1458
1459 * New file formats supported
1460
1461BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
1462supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1463format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1464
1465 * New commands
1466
1467`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1468`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1469These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
1470
1471`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1472
1473You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1474scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
1475prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
1476executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
1477
1478 * C++ improvements
1479
1480We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1481info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
1482symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1483
1484Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1485
1486 * Major bug fixes
1487
1488The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1489fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1490by the compiler.
1491
1492We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1493support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1494
1495John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1496slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1497that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1498purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
1499the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1500mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1501
1502Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1503about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
1504completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
1505we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1506
1507 * AMD 29k support
1508
1509A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1510specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1511calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
1512usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1513in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1514
1515We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1516Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1517of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
1518resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1519
1520 * Remote interfaces
1521
1522We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1523with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1524message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1525This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1526needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1527breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
1528each instruction being stepped through.
1529
1530The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
1531registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
1532
1533There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
1534find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
1535Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
1536processor with a serial port.
1537
1538 * Configuration
1539
1540Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
1541`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
1542supported, and what files each one uses.
1543
1544 * Library changes
1545
1546There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
1547disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
1548Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
1549disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
1550
1551The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
1552Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
1553can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
1554grants all the rights from the General Public License.
1555
1556 * Documentation
1557
1558The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
1559reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
1560as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
1561encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
1562system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
1563bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
1564
1565And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
1566
1567
1568*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
1569
1570 * Better support for C++ function names
1571
1572GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
1573names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
1574(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
1575single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
1576Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
1577
1578GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
1579the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
1580You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
1581lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
1582for the list of formats.
1583
1584 * G++ symbol mangling problem
1585
1586Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
1587C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
1588directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
1589can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
1590usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
1591about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
1592this problem.)
1593
1594 * New 'maintenance' command
1595
1596All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
1597the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
1598can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
1599
1600 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
1601 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
1602 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
1603 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
1604 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
1605 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
1606
1607The following commands are new:
1608
1609 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
1610 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
1611 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
1612
1613 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
1614
1615We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
1616(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
1617be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
1618read after argv processing.
1619
1620 * New hosts supported
1621
1622Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
1623
55241689 1624GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
1625
1626We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
1627is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
1628for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
1629masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
1630fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
1631It costs extra.
1632
1633 * New targets supported
1634
1635Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1636
1637 * More smarts about finding #include files
1638
1639GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
1640all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
1641greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
1642especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
1643the one that contains your sources.
1644
1645We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
1646breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
1647try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
1648
1649 * Interesting infernals change
1650
1651GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
1652section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
1653target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
1654stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
1655
1656 * Bug fixes (of course!)
1657
1658There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
1659 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
1660 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
1661
1662See the ChangeLog for details.
1663
1664*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
1665
1666 * New machines supported (host and target)
1667
1668IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
1669
1670SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1671
1672 * New malloc package
1673
1674GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
1675Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
1676capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
1677This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
1678pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
1679more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
1680
1681 * info proc
1682
1683The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
1684'help info proc' for details.
1685
1686 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
1687
1688The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
1689Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
1690possible.
1691
1692 * File name changes for MS-DOS
1693
1694Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
1695support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
1696conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
1697environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
1698that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
1699in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
1700
1701 * Cross byte order fixes
1702
1703Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
1704targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
1705
1706 * New -mapped and -readnow options
1707
1708If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
1709system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
1710`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
1711program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
1712called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
1713Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
1714and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
1715the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
1716option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
1717starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
1718
1719You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
1720the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
1721information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
1722slower, but makes future operations faster.
1723
1724The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
1725build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
1726A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
1727use is:
1728
1729 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
1730
1731The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
1732It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
1733shared across multiple host platforms.
1734
1735 * longjmp() handling
1736
1737GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
1738siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
1739all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
1740platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
1741
1742 * Solaris 2.0
1743
1744Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
1745this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
1746reading symbols.
1747
1748 * Bug fixes
1749
1750As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
1751People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
1752crashes and trashed symbol tables.
1753
1754*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
1755
1756 * New machines supported (host and target)
1757
1758SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1759 (except core files)
1760BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
1761Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
1762
1763 * New machines supported (target)
1764
1765AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1766
1767 * C++ support
1768
1769GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
1770The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
1771per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
1772
1773GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
1774`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
1775extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
1776good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
1777will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
1778released.
1779
1780 * New features for SVR4
1781
1782GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
1783shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
1784only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
1785
1786The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
1787on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
1788it prints the address mappings of the process.
1789
1790If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
1791bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
1792
1793 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
1794
1795Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
1796now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
1797skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
1798make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
1799same code linked statically.
1800
1801 * New Getopt
1802
1803GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
1804version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
1805continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
1806Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
1807added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
1808future by other options that begin with the same letter.
1809
1810 * Bugs fixed
1811
1812The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1813Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1814See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1815
1816
1817*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
1818
1819 * New machines supported (host and target)
1820
1821Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
1822NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
1823Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1824
1825 * Almost SCO Unix support
1826
1827We had hoped to support:
1828SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1829(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
1830that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
1831about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
1832
1833 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
1834
1835GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
1836debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
1837is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
1838send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
1839reqired (if any).
1840
1841 * New Readline
1842
1843GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
1844is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
1845required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
1846
1847 * Bugs fixed
1848
1849The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1850Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1851See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1852
1853 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
1854
1855GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
1856supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
1857symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
1858
1859Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
1860mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
1861debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
1862mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
1863version 2.
1864
1865Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
1866really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
1867line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
1868variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
1869situation somewhat.
1870
1871When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
1872However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
1873methods.
1874
1875We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
1876DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
1877encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
1878
1879
1880*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
1881
1882 * Improved configuration
1883
1884Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
1885Porting BFD is simpler.
1886
1887 * Stepping improved
1888
1889The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
1890of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
1891in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
1892function that has debugging information is called within the line.
1893
1894 * Bug fixing
1895
1896Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
1897
1898 * New host supported (not target)
1899
1900Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
1901
1902
1903*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
1904
1905 * Multiple source language support
1906
1907GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
1908It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
1909and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
1910language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
1911You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
1912`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
1913
1914 * GDB and Modula-2
1915
1916GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
1917currently under development at the State University of New York at
1918Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
1919continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
1920
1921Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
1922debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
1923symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
1924
1925There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
1926in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
1927
1928 * set write on/off
1929
1930GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
1931a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
1932the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
1933by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
1934effect immediately.
1935
1936 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
1937
1938When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
1939shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
1940The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
1941examining core files.
1942
1943 * set listsize
1944
1945You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
1946The default is 10.
1947
1948 * New machines supported (host and target)
1949
1950SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
1951Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
1952Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
1953
1954 * New hosts supported (not targets)
1955
1956IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
1957
1958 * New targets supported (not hosts)
1959
1960AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1961AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1962Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
1963
1964 * New remote interfaces
1965
1966AMD 29000 Adapt
1967AMD 29000 Minimon
1968
1969
1970*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
1971
1972 * New Facilities
1973
1974Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
1975
1976Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
1977target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
1978is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
1979remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
1980remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
1981also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
1982using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
1983stub on the target system.
1984
1985New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
1986
1987GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
1988library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
1989object file types such as a.out and coff.
1990
1991There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
1992refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
1993
1994
1995 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
1996
1997All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
1998by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
1999
2000For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2001``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2002Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2003
2004What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2005print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2006will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2007all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2008
2009confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2010 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2011 it is already running. Default is ON.
2012
2013editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2014 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2015 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2016 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2017 Default is ON.
2018
2019history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2020 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2021 or the value of the environment variable
2022 GDBHISTFILE.
2023
2024history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2025 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2026 HISTSIZE.
2027
2028history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2029 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2030 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2031
2032history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2033 history expansion will be performed on
2034 command line input. The default is OFF.
2035
2036radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2037 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2038 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2039
2040height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2041 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2042 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2043 variable TERM.
2044
2045width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2046 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2047 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2048 variable TERM.
2049
2050Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2051``set width'' instead.
2052
2053print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2054 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2055 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2056 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2057
2058print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2059 is OFF.
2060
2061print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2062 "raw" form if off.
2063
2064print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2065 like instructions.
2066
2067print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2068
2069
2070 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2071
2072The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2073new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2074are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2075window.
2076
2077
2078 * Support for Shared Libraries
2079
2080GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2081Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2082before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2083happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2084At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2085from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2086shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2087It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2088
2089sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2090 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2091 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2092
2093info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2094
2095
2096 * Watchpoints
2097
2098A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2099expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2100tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2101quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2102problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2103more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2104
2105watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2106
2107info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2108
2109delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2110disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2111enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2112
2113
2114 * C++ multiple inheritance
2115
2116When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2117for C++ programs.
2118
2119 * C++ exception handling
2120
2121Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2122ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2123the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2124handler's context).
2125
2126catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2127 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2128 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2129
2130info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2131 current stack frame.
2132
2133
2134 * Minor command changes
2135
2136The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2137command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2138is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2139
2140The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2141at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2142frames without printing.
2143
2144 * New directory command
2145
2146'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2147The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2148about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2149with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2150find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2151
2152 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2153
2154For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2155for more details.
2156
2157GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2158two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2159Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2160where the program that you are debugging will run.
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