Add handling for 64-bit module addresses in Cygwin core dumps
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 10
5
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6* MI changes
7
8 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
9
10 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
11 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
12 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
13 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
14 -qualified".
15
ed6a896c 16*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 17
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18* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
19 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
20 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
21 grace period.
22
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23* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
24 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
25 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
26 and finally the description of the command.
27
28* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
29 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
30
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31* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
32 debugging information as well as source code.
33
34 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
35 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
36 being debugged.
37
38 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
39 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
40
41 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
42
43 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
44
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45* Multi-target debugging support
46
47 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
48 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
49 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
50 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
51 debugging a core dump, etc.
52
53 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
54 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
55 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
56 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
57 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
58 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
59
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60* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
61
62 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
63
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64 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
65
66 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
67 powerpc-*-lynxos*
68 i[34567]86-*-nto*
69 bfin-*-*linux*
70 crisv32-*-linux*
71 cris-*-linux*
72 m32r*-*-linux*
73 tilegx-*-linux*
74 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
75 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
76
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77* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
78 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
79
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80* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
81 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
82 performance for programs with many symbols.
83
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84* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
85 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
86
7c043ba6 87* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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88
89* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
90 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
91 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
92 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
93 history.
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94
95* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
96 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 97
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98* New commands
99
100set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
101show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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102 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
103 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
104 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
105 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
106 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
107 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
108 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 109
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110tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
111 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
112 will be displayed.
113
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114maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
115 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
116 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
117 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
118 reprinted.
119
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120maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
121 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
122 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
123
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124* Changed commands
125
126alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
127 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
128 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
129 provided explicitly by the user.
130 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
131 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
132 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
133 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
134 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
135 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
136 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
137 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
138
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139* New targets
140
141GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 142BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 143
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144* Python API
145
146 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
147 in Python.
148
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149 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
150 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
151 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
152 as well.
153
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154 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
155 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
156
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157 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
158 architecture of the pending frame.
159
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160 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
161 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
162 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
163 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
164
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165 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
166 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
167 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
168 discover the available register groups.
169
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170* Guile API
171
ae5369e7 172 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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173
174 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
175 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
176 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
177 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
178 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
179
4decd62b 180*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 181
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182* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
183
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184* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
185 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
186 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
187 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
188 such as in system-wide init files.
189
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190* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
191 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
192 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
193 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
194 current GDB settings.
195
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196* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
197 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
198 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
199 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
200
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201* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
202 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
203 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 204
eb41253a 205* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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206 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
207
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208* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
209 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
210 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
211
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212* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
213 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
214 commands.
215
216* Command names can now use the . character.
217
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218* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
219
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220* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
221 messages.
222
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223* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
224
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225* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
226 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
227
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228* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
229 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
230 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
231
232 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
233
234 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
235 not visible in the current scope.
236
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237* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
238 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
239 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
240 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
241 compiled with support for that language.
242
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243* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
244 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
245 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
246
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247* Python API
248
249 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
250 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
251 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
252 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
253 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
254
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255 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
256 type was defined in.
257
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258 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
259 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
260 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
261 is given.
262
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263 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
264 symbols with static linkage.
265
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266 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
267 all static symbols with static linkage.
268
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269 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
270 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
271
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272 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
273 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
274
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275* New commands
276
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277| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
278| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
279pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
280pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
281 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
282 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
283 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
284
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285define-prefix COMMAND
286 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
287
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288with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
289w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
290 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
291 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
292 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
293 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
294 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
295 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
296 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
297 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
298 of array elements to print.
299
300maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
301 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
302
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303set may-call-functions [on|off]
304show may-call-functions
305 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
306 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
307 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
308 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
309 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
310 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
311 in the program.
312
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313set print finish [on|off]
314show print finish
315 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
316 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
317 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
318 default is `on'.
319
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320set print max-depth
321show print max-depth
322 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
323 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
324 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
325 the old behavior back.
326
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327set print raw-values [on|off]
328show print raw-values
329 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
330 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
331 of commands. The default is 'off'.
332
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333set logging debugredirect [on|off]
334 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
335 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
336
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337set style title foreground COLOR
338set style title background COLOR
339set style title intensity VALUE
340 Control the styling of titles.
341
342set style highlight foreground COLOR
343set style highlight background COLOR
344set style highlight intensity VALUE
345 Control the styling of highlightings.
346
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347maint set worker-threads
348maint show worker-threads
349 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 350 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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351 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
352 the names of linker symbols.
353
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354set style tui-border foreground COLOR
355set style tui-border background COLOR
356 Control the styling of TUI borders.
357
358set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
359set style tui-active-border background COLOR
360 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
361
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362maint set test-settings KIND
363maint show test-settings KIND
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364 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
365 infrastructure.
366
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367maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
368maint show tui-resize-message
369 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
370 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
371 TUI.
372
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373set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
374 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
375show print frame-info
376 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
377 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
378 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
379 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
380
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381set tui compact-source
382show tui compact-source
383
384 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
385 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
386 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
387 line numbers from the source.
388
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389info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
390 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
391 no REGEXP is given.
392
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393info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
394 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
395 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
396 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
397 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
398 matches against the function name.
399
400info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
401 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
402 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
403 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
404 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
405 against the variable name.
406
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407set debug remote-packet-max-chars
408show debug remote-packet-max-chars
409 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
410 "set debug remote".
411 The default is 512 bytes.
412
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413info connections
414 Lists the target connections currently in use.
415
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416* Changed commands
417
418help
419 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
420 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
421 command names.
422
423apropos [-v] REGEXP
424 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
425 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
426 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
427 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
428 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
429
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430printf
431eval
432 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
433 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
434 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
435 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
436
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437info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
438 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
439 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
440 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
441 parts of the files.
442
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443show style
444 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
445 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
446 the user visualize the different styles.
447
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448set print frame-arguments
449 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
450 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
451
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452set print raw-frame-arguments
453show print raw-frame-arguments
454
455 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
456 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
457 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
458 release.
e664d728 459
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460add-inferior [-no-connection]
461 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
462 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
463 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
464 current inferior. See also "info connections".
465
466info inferior
467 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
468 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
469 "info connections" above.
470
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471maint test-options require-delimiter
472maint test-options unknown-is-error
473maint test-options unknown-is-operand
474maint show test-options-completion-result
475 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
476 framework.
477
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478focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
479 These commands are now case-sensitive.
480
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481* New command options, command completion
482
483 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
484 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
485 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
486 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
487 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
488 number of commands got support for new command options in this
489 release:
490
491 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
492 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
493 set by "set print" subcommands:
494
495 -address [on|off]
496 -array [on|off]
497 -array-indexes [on|off]
498 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
499 -null-stop [on|off]
500 -object [on|off]
501 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 502 -raw-values [on|off]
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503 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
504 -static-members [on|off]
505 -symbol [on|off]
506 -union [on|off]
507 -vtbl [on|off]
508
509 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
510 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
511 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
512 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
513
514 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
515 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
516 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
517
518 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
519 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
520 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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521 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
522 |location-and-address|short-location
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523 -past-main [on|off]
524 -past-entry [on|off]
525
526 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
527 exposed as command options too:
528
529 -full
530 -no-filters
531 -hide
532
533 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
534 support the following options:
535
536 -past-main [on|off]
537 -past-entry [on|off]
538
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539 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
540 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
541
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542 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
543 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
544 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
545 like for example:
546
d8edc8b7 547 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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548
549 The above is equivalent to:
550
d8edc8b7 551 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 552
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553 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
554 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
555 variables" and "info functions".
556
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557 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
558 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
559 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
560 from the results.
561
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562* Completion improvements
563
564 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
565 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
566 abbreviated.
567
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568 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
569 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
570 commands.
54d66006 571
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572 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
573 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
574 completes on filenames.
575
576 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
577 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
578
579* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
580
581 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
582 elements unlimited".
583
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584* New MI commands
585
586-complete
587 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
588 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
589 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
590
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591-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
592 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
593 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
594
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595-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
596 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
597 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
598
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599-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
600 modules' command.
601
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AB
602-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
603 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
604 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
605
aa7ca1bb
AH
606* Other MI changes
607
5a3a0d63
JB
608 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
609
610 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
611 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
612 the following commands and events:
613
614 - -break-insert
615 - -break-info
616 - =breakpoint-created
617 - =breakpoint-modified
618
619 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
620 this behavior with previous MI versions.
621
aa7ca1bb
AH
622 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
623 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
624 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
625 present.
626
b7060614
AH
627* Testsuite
628
629 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
630 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
631 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
632 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
633
c6bdbeb7
AH
634* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
635
636 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
637 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
638
86c6b807
TT
639* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
640
641 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
642 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
643
11061048
TT
644* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
645 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
646 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
647
abf516c6
UW
648* Removed targets and native configurations
649
650 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
651 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
652 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
653
ddd44b70
DD
654* New Simulators
655
656TI PRU pru-*-elf
657
dae8b3eb
RO
658* Removed targets and native configurations
659
660Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
661 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
662
9335e75a 663*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 664
8d619c01
EBM
665* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
666 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
667 HTM registers.
668
078a0207
KS
669* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
670 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
671 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
672 and operators.
673
674 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
675 (the C++ plug-in).
676
c7ab0aef
SDJ
677* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
678 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
679 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
680
7d11235d
SM
681* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
682 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
683
e8bf1ce4
JB
684* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
685 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
686 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
687 in the GDB user manual.
688
b0f492b9
GB
689* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
690 executed failed.
691
b5ffee31
AB
692* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
693
e9076973
JB
694* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
695 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
696 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
697 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
698 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
699 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
700 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
701 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
702 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
703 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
704 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
705 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
706
140a4bc0
TT
707* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
708 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
709 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
710 information.
711
041be526
SM
712* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
713 lucid.
714
a14c4daa
PW
715* New commands
716
078a0207
KS
717set debug compile-cplus-types
718show debug compile-cplus-types
719 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 720 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
721 for other languages.
722
3e68067f
SM
723set debug skip
724show debug skip
725 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
726 displayed.
727
a14c4daa
PW
728frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
729 Apply a command to some frames.
730 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
731 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
732
733taas COMMAND
734 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
735 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
736
737faas COMMAND
738 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
739 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
740
741tfaas COMMAND
742 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
743 output).
744 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
745
3c3bb058
AB
746maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
747maint show dwarf unwinders
748 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
749
8b113111
JB
750info proc files
751 Display a list of open files for a process.
752
a14c4daa
PW
753* Changed commands
754
669e09f6
PW
755Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
756 These commands all now take a frame specification which
757 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
758 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
759 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
760 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
761 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
762
c1168a2f
JD
763target remote FILENAME
764target extended-remote FILENAME
765 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
766 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
767
e0a7911f
PW
768info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
769info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
770info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
771info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
772 These commands can now print only the searched entities
773 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
774 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
775 printing headers or informations messages.
776
604c4ca9
PW
777info functions
778info types
779info variables
780rbreak
781 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
782 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
783 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
784 the shown entities.
785
a14c4daa
PW
786thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
787 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
788 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
789 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
790
7806cea7
TT
791set tui tab-width NCHARS
792show tui tab-width NCHARS
793 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
794
140a4bc0
TT
795set style enabled [on|off]
796show style enabled
797 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 798 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 799
d085f989
TT
800set style sources [on|off]
801show style sources
802 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
803 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
804 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
805
140a4bc0
TT
806set style filename foreground COLOR
807set style filename background COLOR
808set style filename intensity VALUE
809 Control the styling of file names.
810
811set style function foreground COLOR
812set style function background COLOR
813set style function intensity VALUE
814 Control the styling of function names.
815
816set style variable foreground COLOR
817set style variable background COLOR
818set style variable intensity VALUE
819 Control the styling of variable names.
820
821set style address foreground COLOR
822set style address background COLOR
823set style address intensity VALUE
824 Control the styling of addresses.
825
26fb3983
JV
826* MI changes
827
828 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
829 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
830 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
831 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
832 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
833
6d52907e
JV
834 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
835 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
836
52a187f8
JW
837* New native configurations
838
839GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 840FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
841
842* New targets
843
844GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
845CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
846CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 847FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
848NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
849GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 850
742a7df5
EZ
851* Removed targets
852
853GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
854before Windows XP.
855
a40bf0c2
SM
856* Python API
857
2c3fc25d
KB
858 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
859
a40bf0c2
SM
860 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
861 space associated to that inferior.
862
0ae1a321
SM
863 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
864 of objfiles associated to that program space.
865
51e78fc5
TT
866 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
867 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
868 the gdb core.
869
870 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
871 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
872 correct and did not work properly.
873
af54ade9
KB
874 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
875 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
876
f35d5ade
TT
877* Configure changes
878
879--enable-ubsan
880
eff98030
TT
881 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
882 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
883 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
884 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
885 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 886
4e5b2f89 887*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 888
471b9d15
MR
889* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
890 for the MIPS target.
891
d4d429d5
PT
892* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
893 offset to all sections.
894
291f9a96
PT
895* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
896 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
897 address of individual sections using '-s'.
898
ed6dfe51
PT
899* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
900 (address of the text section).
901
4b2dfa9d
MR
902* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
903 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
904 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
905 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
906 default.
907
eb6af809
TT
908* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
909 for the rest of the current command.
910
b744723f
AA
911* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
912 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
913
2d97a5d9
JB
914* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
915 files created on FreeBSD systems.
916
007e1530
TT
917* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
918 alignof.
919
1461bdac
AH
920* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
921 the vector length while the process is running.
922
386a8676
JB
923* New commands
924
925set debug fbsd-nat
926show debug fbsd-nat
927 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
928
3fcded8f
JB
929set|show varsize-limit
930 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
931 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
932 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
933
4a4495d6
MM
934set|show record btrace cpu
935 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
936 branch trace decode.
937
5045b3d7
GB
938maint check libthread-db
939 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
940 library
941
942maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
943maint show check-libthread-db
944 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
945 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
946 perform such checks.
947
6d7bb824
TT
948* Python API
949
950 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
951
a913fffb
TT
952 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
953 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
954
56bcdbea
TT
955 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
956
7729052b
TT
957 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
958 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
959 of convenience variables.
960
984ee559
TT
961 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
962 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
963 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
964
dbbb1059
AB
965* New targets
966
967RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
968
a2a79012
PA
969* Removed targets and native configurations
970
971m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
972SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
973SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
974SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 975
a3b60e45
JK
976* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
977
978 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
979 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
980 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
981 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
982 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
983 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
984 reported.
985
056dec39 986* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
987
988--enable-codesign=CERT
989 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
990 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
991 gdb to work properly.
992
056dec39
TT
993--disable-gdbcli has been removed
994 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
995
cd385f94 996*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 997
cef0f868
SH
998* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
999 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1000 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1001
7c161838
SDJ
1002* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1003 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1004
97cbe998
SDJ
1005* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1006 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1007 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1008 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1009 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1010
2400729e
UW
1011* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1012 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1013 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1014 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1015
289e23aa
AA
1016* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1017 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1018
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1019* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1020 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1021 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1022
1023 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1024 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1025 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1026
1027 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1028 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1029 environment" command.
1030
d044bac8
PA
1031* Completion improvements
1032
1033 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1034 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1035 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1036 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1037 correctly:
1038
1039 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1040 (gdb) b function(int)
1041
1042 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1043 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1044
1045 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1046 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1047 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1048 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1049
1050 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1051 completion support, that better understands what you're
1052 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1053 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1054 setting a breakpoint.
1055
1056 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1057
1058 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1059
c179febe
SL
1060* New command line options (gcore)
1061
1062-a
1063 Dump all memory mappings.
1064
a20714ff
PA
1065* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1066
1067 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1068 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1069 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1070
1071 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1072
1073 A::B::func()
1074 B::func()
1075
1076 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1077 on both symbols.
1078
1079 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1080 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1081 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1082 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1083 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1084 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1085 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1086
bd69330d
PA
1087* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1088
1089 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1090 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1091 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1092
1093 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1094
1095 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1096 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1097
1098 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1099 no tag, like:
1100
1101 (gdb) b function(int)
1102
1103 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1104
1105 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1106
1107 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1108
7c96f8c1
TT
1109* Python Scripting
1110
1111 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1112 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1113 description of these.
1114
4e725347
JB
1115 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1116 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1117 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1118
824cc835
PM
1119 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1120 manual for a further description of this feature.
1121
1122
6d580b63
YQ
1123* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1124
bc3b087d
SDJ
1125 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1126 specified initial working directory.
1127
1128 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1129 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1130
6d580b63
YQ
1131 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1132 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1133
1134 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1135 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1136
1137 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1138 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1139 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1140 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1141 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1142
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1143 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1144 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1145 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1146
e547c119
JB
1147* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1148 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1149 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1150 in the *stopped notification.
1151
7403715e
TT
1152* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1153 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1154
aefd8b33
SDJ
1155* New remote packets
1156
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1157QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1158 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1159 the inferior when starting it.
1160
1161QEnvironmentUnset
1162 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1163 before starting the remote inferior.
1164
1165QEnvironmentReset
1166 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1167 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1168
aefd8b33
SDJ
1169QStartupWithShell
1170 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1171
bc3b087d
SDJ
1172QSetWorkingDir
1173 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1174 working directory.
1175
8e2141c6
YQ
1176* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1177 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1178
1526853e
SM
1179* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1180 filter the tests to be run.
1181
d0fe4701
XR
1182* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1183 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1184
c4dcb155
SM
1185* New commands
1186
d092c5a2
SDJ
1187set|show cwd
1188 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1189
6e41ddec
JK
1190set|show compile-gcc
1191 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1192 with the 'compile' commands.
1193
c4dcb155
SM
1194set debug separate-debug-file
1195show debug separate-debug-file
1196 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1197
1e52e849
SL
1198set dump-excluded-mappings
1199show dump-excluded-mappings
1200 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1201 dumped when generating a core file.
1202
1526853e
SM
1203maint info selftests
1204 List the registered selftests.
1205
4e5a4f58
JB
1206starti
1207 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1208
b282f0f2
SH
1209set|show debug or1k
1210 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1211
883fd55a
KS
1212set|show print type nested-type-limit
1213 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1214 type printer will show.
1215
44d0fb3a
RK
1216* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1217 `o' for nexti.
1218
d69cf9b2
PA
1219* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1220
1221 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1222 'int'.
1223
1224 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1225 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1226 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1227 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1228
1229 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1230 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1231 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1232 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1233 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1234 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1235
1236 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1237 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1238 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1239
1240 (gdb) p var
1241 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1242 (gdb) p (float) var
1243 $3 = 3.14
1244
351787dd
JB
1245* New native configurations
1246
1247FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1248FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1249
c0f84956
JB
1250* New targets
1251
1252FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1253FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1254OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1255
281c4447
RO
1256* Removed targets and native configurations
1257
1258Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1259
305d16a9 1260*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1261
1262* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1263 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1264 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1265
c0f55cc6
AV
1266* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1267
0a0faf9f
TW
1268* Python Scripting
1269
1270 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1271 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1272
20b477a7
LM
1273* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1274 instructions.
1275
e6485aaf 1276* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1277
1278 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1279
1280 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1281 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1282 removed.
1283
f2ff9acd
SM
1284* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1285
1286 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1287 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1288
8ba42bc5
EZ
1289* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1290
1291 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1292 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1293 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1294 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1295 features.
1296
24cdb46e
РИ
1297* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1298
1299 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1300 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1301 debugger.
1302
9c37b5ae
TT
1303* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1304
df3ee9ca
PA
1305* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1306 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1307
01770bbd
PA
1308* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1309
1310 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1311
1312 define mycommand
1313 set $i = 0
1314 while $i < $argc
1315 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1316 set $i = $i + 1
1317 end
1318 end
1319
3f7b46f2
IR
1320* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1321
0ae60b63
JK
1322* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1323 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1324
b268007c
JB
1325* New native configurations
1326
1327FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1328
ad0a504f
AK
1329* New targets
1330
1331Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1332FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1333
db6be0d5
SM
1334* Removed targets and native configurations
1335
1336Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1337Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1338
78cbbba8
LM
1339* New commands
1340
1341flash-erase
1342 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1343
db6be0d5
SM
1344maint print arc arc-instruction address
1345 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1346
db6be0d5 1347* New options
65b48a81
PB
1348
1349set disassembler-options
1350show disassembler-options
1351 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1352 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1353 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1354 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1355 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1356
db6be0d5 1357* New MI commands
eea78757 1358
db6be0d5
SM
1359-target-flash-erase
1360 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1361 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1362
db6be0d5
SM
1363-file-list-shared-libraries
1364 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1365 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1366
bea298f9
XR
1367-catch-handlers
1368 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1369 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1370
751b375e 1371*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1372
69ffd7f2
PA
1373* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1374
1375 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1376 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1377 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1378 option will be removed in a future release.
1379
c0272db5
TW
1380* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1381 GDB connection.
1382
bb556f1f
TK
1383* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1384 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1385
1386 (gdb) bt
1387 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1388 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1389 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1390 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1391 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1392 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1393 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1394 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1395 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1396
9920b434
BH
1397* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1398 arrays of dynamic types.
1399
34c41c68
DE
1400* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1401maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1402maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1403maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1404maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1405maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1406
81516450
DE
1407* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1408 descriptions.
1409
f2f3ccb9
SM
1410* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1411 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1412 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1413
012b3a21
WT
1414* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1415
1416 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1417 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1418 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1419 signal received and code location.
1420
1421 For example:
1422
1423 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1424 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1425 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1426 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1427
0bdfa368
TT
1428* Rust language support.
1429 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1430 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1431 Rust.
1432
86f78169
PA
1433* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1434
1435 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1436 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1437 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1438 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1439 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1440 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1441 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1442 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1443 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1444 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1445 line.
1446
e3487908
GKB
1447* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1448
1449 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1450 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1451
d2dffb8d
DE
1452* New commands
1453
1454skip -file file
1455skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1456skip -function function
1457skip -rfunction regular-expression
1458 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1459 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1460 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1461
f2403c39 1462maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1463 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1464
dcd1f979
TT
1465maint selftest
1466 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1467
86f78169
PA
1468new-ui INTERP TTY
1469 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1470 using the TTY file for input/output.
1471
93daf339
TT
1472* Python Scripting
1473
1474 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1475 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1476 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1477 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1478 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1479
463888ab
РИ
1480signal-event EVENTID
1481 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1482 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1483 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1484 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1485 signalling an event.
1486
c37c0ba6
MK
1487* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1488 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1489 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1490
f7c38292
PA
1491* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1492 been removed:
1493
1494 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1495 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1496 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1497 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1498 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1499 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1500
22084c42
MK
1501* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1502 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1503 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1504 bytecode into native code.
1505
38b022b4
SM
1506* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1507 recording. For example:
1508
1509 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1510
4034d0ff
AT
1511* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1512
1513 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1514
a28d8e50
YTL
1515* New targets
1516
1517Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1518
1233c0ba 1519*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1520
6e9567fe
JB
1521* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1522
5d5658a1
PA
1523* Per-inferior thread numbers
1524
1525 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1526 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1527 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1528
1529 (gdb) info threads
1530 Id Target Id Frame
1531 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1532 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1533 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1534 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1535
1536 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1537 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1538 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1539
1540 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1541 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1542 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1543
1544 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1545 IDs.
1546
1547* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1548 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1549
1550 (gdb) thread 2.1
1551 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1552 (gdb)
1553
71ef29a8
PA
1554* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1555 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1556 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1557 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1558 threads 2.*".
1559
c84f6bbf
PA
1560* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1561 all threads.
1562
663f6d42
PA
1563* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1564 the current thread.
1565
e3940304
PA
1566* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1567 current inferior.
1568
f303dbd6
PA
1569* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1570 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1571 example:
1572
1573 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1574 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1575
cbb55fa7
MM
1576* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1577
58d2eda5
PL
1578* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1579
da8c46d2 1580* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1581 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1582
629500fa
KS
1583* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1584 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1585 clients.
1586
02f024f9
YQ
1587* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1588 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1589 at the same time.
1590
4d9d419e
PL
1591* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1592 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1593 into native code.
1594
eda14cf2
YQ
1595* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1596
be81798b
PA
1597* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1598 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1599 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1600
3685b09f
PMR
1601* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1602 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1603
fbea99ea
PA
1604* New commands
1605
1606maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1607maint show target-non-stop
1608 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1609 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1610 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1611
18989b3c
AB
1612maint set bfd-sharing
1613maint show bfd-sharing
1614 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1615
566f5e3b
AB
1616set debug bfd-cache
1617show debug bfd-cache
1618 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1619
6e9567fe
JB
1620set debug fbsd-lwp
1621show debug fbsd-lwp
1622 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1623
73b8c1fd
PA
1624set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1625show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1626 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1627
65706a29
PA
1628set remote thread-events
1629show remote thread-events
1630 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1631
3685b09f
PMR
1632set ada print-signatures on|off
1633show ada print-signatures"
1634 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1635 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1636
5fdf6324
AB
1637set max-value-size
1638show max-value-size
1639 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1640 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1641 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1642
6ff0ba5f
DE
1643* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1644 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1645 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1646 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1647 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1648 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1649
0c532a29
MM
1650* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1651 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1652
f2665db5
MM
1653* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1654 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1655
40e0b271
PA
1656* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1657
1658 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1659 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1660 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1661 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1662 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1663 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1664
fd2ae5d6 1665* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1666 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1667
9f757bf7
XR
1668catch handlers
1669 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1670
b459a59b
DB
1671* New remote packets
1672
1673exec stop reason
1674 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1675
1676exec-events feature in qSupported
1677 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1678 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1679 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1680 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1681
de979965
PA
1682vCtrlC
1683 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1684 non-stop mode.
1685
65706a29
PA
1686thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1687 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1688
1689thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1690 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1691
1692QThreadEvents
1693 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1694 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1695 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1696 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1697 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1698 stop for that same thread.
1699
f2faf941 1700N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1701 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1702 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1703 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1704
aab3c527
JK
1705QCatchSyscalls
1706 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1707 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1708
1709syscall_entry stop reason
1710 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1711
1712syscall_return stop reason
1713 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1714
b459a59b
DB
1715* Extended-remote exec events
1716
1717 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1718 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1719 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1720
1721set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1722show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1723 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1724
79efa585
SM
1725 * Thread names in remote protocol
1726
1727 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1728 thread.
1729
19d9d4ef
DB
1730* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1731
1732 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1733 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1734 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1735 fork and exec catchpoints.
1736
82075af2
JS
1737* Remote syscall events
1738
1739 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1740 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1741
1742set remote catch-syscall-packet
1743show remote catch-syscall-packet
1744 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1745
1c35a88f
LM
1746* MI changes
1747
1748 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1749 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1750 left.
1751
84654457
PA
1752* Python Scripting
1753
22a02324
PA
1754 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1755 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1756 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1757 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1758 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1759 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1760
7c79d316 1761*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1762
c16a3f52
OJ
1763* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1764 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1765 including advance SIMD instructions.
1766
18a94d75
DE
1767* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1768
df8411da
SDJ
1769* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1770 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1771 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1772 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1773 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1774 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1775 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1776
d33279b3
AT
1777* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1778 cpu information :
1779 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1780
236af5e3
YG
1781* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1782 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1783 remote serial I/O.
1784
b6577aab
DE
1785* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1786 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1787 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1788
b30a0bc3
JB
1789* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1790 is now available on all platforms.
1791
599bd15c
GB
1792* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1793 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1794 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1795 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1796 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1797 backward compatibility.
1798
a9a5a3d1
GB
1799* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1800 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1801 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1802 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1803
1b6e6f5c
GB
1804* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1805 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1806 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1807 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1808 packets" below.
1809
cf75d6c3
AB
1810* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1811
417c80f9
AA
1812* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1813
51aad7cc
GB
1814* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1815 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1816 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1817 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1818 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1819 See "New remote packets" below.
1820
51f0e40d
AB
1821* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1822 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1823
b58c513b
PP
1824* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1825 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1826 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1827 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1828 are ignored.
b58c513b 1829
37442ce1
DE
1830* Guile Scripting
1831
1832 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1833
3a8b707a
DE
1834* Python Scripting
1835
1836 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1837 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1838 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1839 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1840 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1841 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1842 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1843 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1844 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1845
f57d2163
DE
1846* New commands
1847
1848maint print symbol-cache
1849 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1850
1851maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1852 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1853
1854maint flush-symbol-cache
1855 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1856
f4abbc16
MM
1857record btrace bts
1858record bts
1859 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1860
36de76f9
JK
1861compile print
1862 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1863
a4ea0946
AB
1864tui enable
1865tui disable
1866 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1867
29c1c244
WT
1868show mpx bound
1869set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1870 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1871
b20a6524
MM
1872record btrace pt
1873record pt
bc504a31 1874 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1875
b0627500
MM
1876maint info btrace
1877 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1878
1879maint btrace packet-history
1880 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1881
1882maint btrace clear-packet-history
1883 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1884
1885maint btrace clear
1886 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1887 anew by the next "record" command.
1888
253828f1
JK
1889* New options
1890
b4f54984
DE
1891set debug dwarf-die
1892 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1893show debug dwarf-die
1894 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1895
1896set debug dwarf-read
1897 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1898show debug dwarf-read
1899 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1900
1901maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1902 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1903maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1904 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1905
1906maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1907 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1908maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1909 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1910
27e0867f
DE
1911set debug dwarf-line
1912show debug dwarf-line
1913 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1914
ef0b411a
GB
1915set max-completions
1916show max-completions
1917 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1918 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1919 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1920 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1921
fc637f04
PP
1922set history remove-duplicates
1923show history remove-duplicates
1924 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1925
f57d2163
DE
1926maint set symbol-cache-size
1927maint show symbol-cache-size
1928 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1929
d33501a5
MM
1930set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1931 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1932 BTS format.
1933 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1934 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1935
7a6a1731
GB
1936set debug linux-namespaces
1937show debug linux-namespaces
1938 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1939
b20a6524
MM
1940set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1941 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1942 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1943 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1944 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1945
b0627500
MM
1946maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1947 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1948 packet history.
1949
253828f1
JK
1950* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1951 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1952
9f050062
DE
1953* Python/Guile scripting
1954
1955 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1956 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1957
f4abbc16
MM
1958* New remote packets
1959
1960qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1961 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1962
d33501a5
MM
1963Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1964 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1965
b20a6524 1966Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 1967 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1968 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1969 qSupported query.
1970
1971Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1972 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1973 Trace format.
1974
f7e6eed5
PA
1975swbreak stop reason
1976 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1977 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1978 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1979 mode operation.
1980
1981hwbreak stop reason
1982 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1983 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1984
0a93529c
GB
1985vFile:fstat:
1986 Return information about files on the remote system.
1987
c78fa86a
GB
1988qXfer:exec-file:read
1989 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1990 create a process running on the remote system.
1991
15a201c8
GB
1992vFile:setfs:
1993 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1994 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1995 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1996 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1997
0d71eef5
DB
1998fork stop reason
1999 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2000
2001vfork stop reason
2002 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2003
2004vforkdone stop reason
2005 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2006 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2007
2008fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2009 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2010 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2011 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2012 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2013 whether these features are enabled.
2014
2015* Extended-remote fork events
2016
2017 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2018 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2019 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2020 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2021
d33501a5
MM
2022* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2023 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2024 the btrace record target.
2025 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2026
b05e3b0d
JM
2027* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2028 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2029
550bdf96
AA
2030* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2031 targets.
2032
4f45d445
JK
2033* Removed command line options
2034
2035-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2036
0800b440
JK
2037* Removed targets and native configurations
2038
2039HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2040Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2041
58bfce93
MM
2042* New configure options
2043
2044--with-intel-pt
2045 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2046 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2047
2048--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2049 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2050 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2051 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2052
f5f85ab9
JB
2053*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2054
2055* Python Scripting
2056
2057 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2058
3b2f13ff 2059*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2060
05db5edd
ST
2061* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2062
5f3b99cf 2063* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2064
2065 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2066 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2067 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2068 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2069 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2070 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2071 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2072 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2073 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2074 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2075 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2076 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2077
8fda9068
YQ
2078 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2079 inferior.
2080
2081 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2082 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2083 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2084 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2085
faa42425
DE
2086* New Python-based convenience functions:
2087
2088 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2089 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2090 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2091 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2092
bb2ec1b3
TT
2093* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2094 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2095 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2096 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2097 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2098 interface with this new feature are:
2099
2100 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2101 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2102
81219e53
DE
2103* New commands
2104
439250fb
DE
2105demangle [-l language] [--] name
2106 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2107 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2108 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2109 as "maint demangler-warning".
2110
81219e53
DE
2111queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2112 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2113
f10c5b19
JK
2114add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2115 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2116 scripts.
2117
f5b95c01
AA
2118maint print user-registers
2119 List all currently available "user" registers.
2120
bb2ec1b3
TT
2121compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2122 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2123 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2124
2125compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2126 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2127 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2128 provided.
2129
70509625
PA
2130* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2131 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2132 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2133 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2134 at resume time.
2135
2136* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2137 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2138 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2139 switched threads meanwhile.
2140
a25a5a45
PA
2141* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2142
2143 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2144 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2145 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2146 is now the default mode.
2147
cc485e62
DE
2148* New options
2149
2150set debug symbol-lookup
2151show debug symbol-lookup
2152 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2153
2ddf4301
SM
2154* MI changes
2155
2156 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2157 inferiors that have exited.
2158
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2159* New targets
2160
2161MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2162
3831839c
PA
2163* Removed targets
2164
2165Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2166
5ab806de
PA
2167Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2168SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2169SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2170VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2171VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2172
6bf6fd09
JB
2173* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2174 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2175 its alias "share", instead.
2176
919b9a93 2177*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2178
8d551b02
DE
2179* New command line options
2180
2181-D data-directory
2182 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2183
e9475ead
SA
2184* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2185 as specified in ISO C99.
2186
a75fef0e
NC
2187* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2188 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2189
ed3ef339
DE
2190* Guile scripting
2191
2192 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2193 available is determined at configure time.
2194 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2195 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2196
2197* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2198
2199guile [code]
2200gu [code]
2201 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2202
2203guile-repl
2204gr
2205 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2206
2207info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2208 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2209
2210* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2211 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2212
c6044dd1
JB
2213* New options
2214
770e7fc7
DE
2215set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2216show print symbol-loading
2217 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2218 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2219 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2220 becomes less useful.
2221
ed3ef339
DE
2222set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2223show guile print-stack
2224 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2225
2226set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2227show auto-load guile-scripts
2228 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2229
c6044dd1
JB
2230maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2231maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2232 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2233 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2234 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2235 usage of this option.
2236
6a3cb8e8
PA
2237set auto-connect-native-target
2238
2239 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2240 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2241 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2242
67b5c0c1
MM
2243set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2244show record btrace replay-memory-access
2245 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2246
329ea579
PA
2247maint set target-async (on|off)
2248maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2249 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2250 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2251 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2252 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2253
2254set mi-async (on|off)
2255show mi-async
2256 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2257 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2258
2259* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2260 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2261
2262* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2263 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2264 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2265 "set target-async on" command.
2266
87ce2a04
DE
2267* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2268
2269 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2270 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2271 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2272 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2273 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2274
5de9129b
MM
2275* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2276 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2277 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2278
8710b709
MM
2279* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2280 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2281 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2282 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2283 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2284 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2285 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2286
0688d04e
MM
2287* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2288 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2289
066ce621 2290* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2291 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2292 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2293
52834460
MM
2294* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2295 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2296 memory or registers.
2297
237b092b
AA
2298* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2299
936d2992
PA
2300* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2301 remote. It now works with all targets.
2302
930ee1b1
PA
2303* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2304 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2305 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2306 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2307 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2308 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2309 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2310 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2311 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2312 target-stack".
2313
6a3cb8e8
PA
2314* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2315 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2316 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2317
bc504a31 2318* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2319
bc504a31
PA
2320* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2321 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2322 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2323
969c39fb
MM
2324* New remote packets
2325
2326qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2327 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2328 branch trace incrementally.
2329
f7bd0f78
SC
2330* Python Scripting
2331
2332 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2333 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2334 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2335 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2336 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2337 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2338 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2339 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2340
36c24d95
UW
2341* New targets
2342PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2343
95060284
JB
2344* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2345 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2346 its alias "share", instead.
2347
7f3c0343
JB
2348* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2349 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2350 instead.
2351
329ea579
PA
2352* MI changes
2353
2354 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2355 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2356 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2357 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2358 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2359 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2360 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2361 commands and CLI execution commands.
2362
b7bba001 2363*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2364
33a97bbe
OJ
2365* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2366 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2367 recording has been added.
2368
08248ca9
SDJ
2369* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2370
73869dc2
DE
2371* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2372 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2373
a280dbd1
SDJ
2374* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2375 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2376 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2377 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2378 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2379 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2380 "void".
2381
52e260a3
DE
2382* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2383
9f948660
SDJ
2384* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2385
901461f8
PA
2386* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2387 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2388 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2389 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2390
2391 (gdb) p $rax
2392 $1 = <not saved>
2393
2394 (gdb) info registers rax
2395 rax <not saved>
2396
2397 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2398 "*value not available*".
2399
caf26be9
SB
2400* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2401 to binaries.
2402
1e611234
PM
2403* Python scripting
2404
2405 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2406 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2407 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2408 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2409 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2410 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2411
a1217d97
SL
2412* New targets
2413
2414Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2415Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2416Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2417
2659903b
JK
2418* Removed native configurations
2419
2420Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2421been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2422
2423arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2424i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2425i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2426i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2427m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2428sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2429vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2430
bd712aed 2431* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2432catch rethrow
2433 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2434maint check-psymtabs
2435 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2436maint check-symtabs
2437 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2438maint expand-symtabs
2439 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2440
dccca75d
EZ
2441show configuration
2442 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2443
bd712aed
DE
2444maint set|show per-command
2445maint set|show per-command space
2446maint set|show per-command time
2447maint set|show per-command symtab
2448 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2449
98297bf6
NB
2450remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2451remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2452 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2453 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2454 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2455
58d06528
JB
2456info exceptions
2457info exceptions REGEXP
2458 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2459 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2460 are listed.
2461
bd3eecc3
PA
2462* New options
2463
8fb8eb5c
DE
2464set debug symfile off|on
2465show debug symfile
2466 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2467 symbol tables within those files
2468
e7045703
DE
2469set print raw frame-arguments
2470show print raw frame-arguments
2471 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2472 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2473
bd3eecc3
PA
2474set remote trace-status-packet
2475show remote trace-status-packet
2476 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2477
a1217d97
SL
2478set debug nios2
2479show debug nios2
2480 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2481
c1e36e3e
PA
2482set range-stepping
2483show range-stepping
2484 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2485
98882a26
PA
2486set startup-with-shell
2487show startup-with-shell
2488 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2489 directly.
2490
29453a14
YQ
2491set code-cache
2492show code-cache
2493 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2494 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2495
1c2e4450
PA
2496* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2497 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2498 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2499 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2500 "set height 0".
2501
db0fec5c
DE
2502* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2503 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2504 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2505
dccca75d
EZ
2506* New command-line options
2507--configuration
2508 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2509
d0353e76
YQ
2510* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2511 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2512
b292c783
JK
2513* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2514 GDB command gcore.
2515
09f2921c 2516* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2517
b340913d
TT
2518* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2519 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2520
2521* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2522 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2523
0c557179
SDJ
2524* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2525 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2526 due to an uncaught signal.
2527
d0353e76
YQ
2528* MI changes
2529
403cb6b1 2530 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2531 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2532 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2533
6b7cbff1
JB
2534 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2535 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2536
2ea126fa
JB
2537 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2538 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2539 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2540 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2541 "undefined-command-error-code".
2542
d0353e76
YQ
2543 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2544 Trace Format now.
2545
c5867ab6
HZ
2546 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2547
c898adb7
YQ
2548 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2549 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2550 are displayed.
2551
dc673c81
YQ
2552 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2553 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2554
6211c335
YQ
2555 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2556 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2557 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2558
5713b9b5
JB
2559 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2560 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2561 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2562 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2563 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2564 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2565
40555925
JB
2566 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2567 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2568
58d06528
JB
2569 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2570 the new "info exceptions" command.
2571
0201faac
JB
2572* New system-wide configuration scripts
2573 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2574 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2575 ** ElinOS
2576 ** Wind River Linux
2577
c1e36e3e
PA
2578* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2579 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2580 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2581 below.
2582
28a93511
YQ
2583* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2584 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2585
4ac33720
UW
2586* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2587 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2588 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2589
c1e36e3e
PA
2590* New remote packets
2591
2592vCont;r
2593
2594 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2595 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2596 involvemement at each single-step.
2597
7f91dbec
GB
2598qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2599 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2600 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2601 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2602 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2603 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2604 speedup.
2605
c2d6af84
PA
2606* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2607
2608 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2609 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2610
28a93511
YQ
2611 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2612 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2613 trace state variables.
2614
7a60ad40
YQ
2615 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2616 target.
2617
6fbe845e
AB
2618* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2619 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2620
9058cc3a
TG
2621* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2622
0d12017b
JB
2623* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2624 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2625 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2626 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2627
2d450646 2628*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2629
59ea5688
MM
2630* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2631 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2632 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2633 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2634
2635set|show record full insn-number-max
2636set|show record full stop-at-limit
2637set|show record full memory-query
2638
2639* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2640 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2641 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2642 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2643 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2644
2645record btrace
2646
2647 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2648 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2649
2650* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2651 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2652 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2653
2654record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2655 instruction granularity
2656
2657record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2658 function granularity
2659
543bf33d
AT
2660* New native configurations
2661
51d66578 2662ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2663FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2664x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2665Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2666
249729c4
JB
2667* New targets
2668
51d66578
MS
2669ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2670ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2671Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2672x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2673Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2674
e64e0392
DE
2675* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2676 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2677 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2678 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2679 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2680 --data-directory command-line option.
2681
07540c15
DE
2682* New command line options:
2683
2684-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2685 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2686
e93a8774
TT
2687* Removed command line options
2688
2689-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2690 Emacs.
2691
53342f27
TT
2692* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2693 type formatting.
2694
451b7c33
TT
2695* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2696
a72c3253
DE
2697* Python scripting
2698
2699 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2700
d7de8e3c
TT
2701 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2702
18a9fc12
TT
2703 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2704
9a27f2c6
PK
2705 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2706
bea883fd
SCR
2707 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2708 of architecture in the Python API.
2709
2710 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2711 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2712
a72c3253
DE
2713* New Python-based convenience functions:
2714
2715 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2716 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2717 ** $_strlen(str)
2718 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2719
f3c8a52a
JK
2720* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2721 given an argument.
2722
1605ef26
TT
2723* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2724 default for GCC since November 2000.
2725
504b36fd
YQ
2726* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2727
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2728* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2729 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2730
23a80689
JB
2731* New configure options
2732
2733--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2734 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2735 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2736 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2737 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2738 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2739--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2740 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2741 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2742
d6b28940
TT
2743* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2744
ab04a2af
TT
2745catch signal
2746 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2747 conditions to be attached.
2748
d6b28940
TT
2749maint info bfds
2750 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2751
8315665e
YPK
2752python-interactive [command]
2753pi [command]
2754 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2755 and print the result of expressions.
2756
2757py [command]
2758 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2759
18a9fc12
TT
2760enable type-printer [name]...
2761disable type-printer [name]...
2762 Enable or disable type printers.
2763
aa9259cc
TS
2764* Removed commands
2765
2766 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2767 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2768 instead.
2769
53342f27
TT
2770* New options
2771
2772set print type methods (on|off)
2773show print type methods
2774 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2775 The default is to show them.
2776
2777set print type typedefs (on|off)
2778show print type typedefs
2779 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2780 The default is to show them.
2781
1b56eb55
JK
2782set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2783show filename-display
2784 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2785 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2786
e9f1758d
PA
2787set trace-buffer-size
2788show trace-buffer-size
2789 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2790
a46c1e42
PA
2791set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2792show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2793 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2794
be9a8770
PA
2795set debug aarch64
2796show debug aarch64
2797 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2798 The default is off.
2799
2800set debug coff-pe-read
2801show debug coff-pe-read
2802 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2803 exported symbols.
2804
2805set debug mach-o
2806show debug mach-o
2807 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2808 processing.
2809
2810set debug notification
2811show debug notification
2812 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2813
5b9afe8a
YQ
2814* MI changes
2815
2816 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2817 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2818 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2819 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2820 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2821 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2822 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2823 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2824 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2825 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2826 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2827 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2828 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2829 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2830 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2831 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2832 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2833 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2834 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2835 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2836 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2837 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2838 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2839 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2840 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2841
608e2dbb
TT
2842* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2843 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2844 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2845 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2846
f6f899bf
HAQ
2847* New remote packets
2848
2849QTBuffer:size
2850 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2851 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2852
10782d74
MM
2853Qbtrace:bts
2854 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2855 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2856 qSupported query.
2857
2858Qbtrace:off
2859 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2860 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2861
2862qXfer:btrace:read
2863 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2864 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2865
80c8d323 2866*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2867
1b3371b1
L
2868* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2869 for more x32 ABI info.
2870
d0e64392
MR
2871* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2872
4cc0665f
MR
2873* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2874
85d4a676
SS
2875* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2876 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2877 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2878 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2879 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2880 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2881 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2882 "info os msg" lists message queues
2883 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2884
55aa24fb
SDJ
2885* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2886 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2887 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2888 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2889 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2890 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2891
72508ac0
PO
2892* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2893 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2894 record/replay support.
2895
16899756
DE
2896* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2897
4795f398
DE
2898* Python scripting
2899
7d74f244
DE
2900 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2901 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2902
4795f398
DE
2903 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2904
50897289
TT
2905 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2906 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2907
64e7d9dd
TT
2908 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2909
2910 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2911 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2912
f0823d2c
TT
2913 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2914 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2915 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2916 symbol's value.
2917
7b282c5a
SCR
2918 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2919 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2920
a20ee7a4
SCR
2921 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2922 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2923 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2924
7efc75aa
SCR
2925 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2926 object associated with a PC value.
2927
ee0bf529
SCR
2928 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2929 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2930
a766d390
DE
2931* Go language support.
2932 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2933 language.
2934
e0f9f062
DE
2935* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2936 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2937
217bff3e
JK
2938* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2939 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2940
cafec441
TT
2941* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2942 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2943 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2944 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2945 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2946 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2947
4aac40c8
TT
2948* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2949 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2950 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2951 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2952
d99bd577
UW
2953* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2954 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2955
53fe1783
GB
2956* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2957 since December 2007.
2958
e41eec66
JB
2959* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2960 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2961 command does. For instance:
2962
2963 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2964
2965 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2966 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2967 created, using the "condition" command.
2968
5808517f
YQ
2969* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2970 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2971
481860b3
GB
2972* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2973
2974* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2975 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2976 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2977 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2978 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2979 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2980 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2981 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2982
156942c7
DE
2983 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2984 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2985 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2986 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2987 the .gdb_index section.
2988
927fbba6
JB
2989* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2990
20388dd6
YQ
2991* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2992 target.
2993
f3e0e960
SS
2994* MI changes
2995
2996 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2997
37ce89eb
SS
2998 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2999
edcc5120
TT
3000* New commands
3001
e615022a
DE
3002 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3003 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3004 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3005
edcc5120
TT
3006 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3007 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3008
816338b5
SS
3009 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3010 several hits.
3011
57651221 3012 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3013 C++ and Java objects.
3014
06fc020f 3015 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3016 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3017 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3018 configured with '--with-python'.
3019
bf88dd68
JK
3020 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3021 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3022 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3023 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3024 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3025 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3026 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3027
3028 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3029 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3030 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3031 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3032
e7e0cddf
SS
3033 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3034 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3035 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3036 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3037
9cb709b6
TT
3038 ** "set print symbol"
3039 "show print symbol"
3040 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3041 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3042 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3043
2d4c29c5
TS
3044* Deprecated commands
3045
3046 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3047 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3048
a58b110a
KB
3049* New targets
3050
3051Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3052HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3053
72895ff6
LM
3054* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3055 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3056 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3057 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3058 evaluates to true.
3059
3060* New options
3061
4cc0665f
MR
3062set mips compression
3063show mips compression
3064 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3065 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3066 mips16
3067 micromips
3068 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3069
72895ff6
LM
3070set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3071show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3072 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3073 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3074 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3075 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3076 target.
3077
bf88dd68
JK
3078set auto-load off
3079 Disable auto-loading globally.
3080
3081show auto-load
3082 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3083
3084set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3085show auto-load gdb-scripts
3086 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3087
3088set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3089show auto-load python-scripts
3090 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3091
3092set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3093show auto-load local-gdbinit
3094 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3095
3096set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3097show auto-load libthread-db
3098 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3099
7349ff92 3100set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3101show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3102 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3103 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3104 of the directories listed by this option.
3105 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3106
bccbefd2
JK
3107set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3108show auto-load safe-path
3109 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3110 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3111
4dc84fd1
JK
3112set debug auto-load on|off
3113show debug auto-load
3114 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3115
d3ce09f5 3116set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3117show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3118 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3119 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3120 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3121 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3122
3123set dprintf-function <expr>
3124show dprintf-function
3125set dprintf-channel <expr>
3126show dprintf-channel
3127 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3128 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3129
d3ce09f5
SS
3130set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3131show disconnected-dprintf
3132 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3133 after GDB disconnects.
3134
6dea1fbd
JK
3135* New configure options
3136
7349ff92
JK
3137--with-auto-load-dir
3138 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3139 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3140 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3141 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3142 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3143
6dea1fbd
JK
3144--with-auto-load-safe-path
3145 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3146 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3147
3148--without-auto-load-safe-path
3149 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3150 security feature.
3151
72895ff6
LM
3152* New remote packets
3153
74c48cbb
PA
3154z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3155
72895ff6
LM
3156 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3157 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3158 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3159 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3160
9b224c5e
PA
3161QProgramSignals:
3162
3163 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3164 program without GDB involvement.
3165
8320cc4f
JK
3166* New command line options
3167
3168--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3169 before loading inferior.
3170--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3171 execute it before loading inferior.
3172
8837a20f
JB
3173*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3174
f8eba3c6
TT
3175* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3176 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3177 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3178 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3179 inferior changes.
3180
1bfeeb0f
JL
3181* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3182 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3183
480a3f21
PW
3184* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3185 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3186 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3187 target hardware watchpoint.
3188
3189 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3190 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3191 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3192 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3193
3a7bf607
PM
3194* Python scripting
3195
32d1c362 3196 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3197 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3198 existing one.
3199
3a7bf607 3200 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3201 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3202 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3203 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3204 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3205 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3206
baacfb07 3207 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3208 Python API.
713389e0 3209
fa3a4f15
PM
3210 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3211 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3212 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3213 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3214 corresponding value.
3215
5e239b84
PM
3216 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3217 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3218 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3219 on GDB start-up.
3220
9df2fbc4
PM
3221 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3222 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3223 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3224 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3225
457e09f0
DE
3226 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3227
6839b47f
KP
3228 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3229 "gdb.breakpoints".
3230
cc72b2a2
KP
3231 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3232 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3233 available in the CLI.
3234
84ad80e6
PK
3235 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3236 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3237 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3238 "some_type.items()".
3239
20c168b5
KP
3240 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3241 new object file.
3242
03c3051a
PK
3243 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3244 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3245 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3246 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3247 any anonymous fields.
3248
7376e450
TT
3249* MI changes
3250
3251 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3252 "solib-event".
3253
3254 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3255 "=breakpoint-modified".
3256
3257 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3258
98a5dd13
DE
3259* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3260 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3261 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3262 lives.
3263
3264 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3265 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3266 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3267 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3268 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3269
3270 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3271 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3272
478aac75
DE
3273* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3274 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3275 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3276 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3277 use this option to specify where to find it.
3278
9c06b0b4
TJB
3279* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3280 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3281 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3282 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3283 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3284 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3285 section in the user manual for more details.
3286
03f2bd59
JK
3287* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3288 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3289 become available after that.
3290
71eba9c2 3291* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3292
2bda9cc5
JK
3293* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3294 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3295 gcc version 4.7.
3296
ed59ded5
DE
3297* New commands
3298
3299!SHELL COMMAND
3300 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3301 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3302
9c06b0b4
TJB
3303* Changed commands
3304
3305watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3306 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3307 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3308
dbaefcf7
DE
3309info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3310 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3311 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3312
71eba9c2 3313info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3314 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3315 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3316 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3317 name starts with a hyphen.
3318
3065dfb6
SS
3319collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3320 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3321 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3322 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3323 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3324 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3325 number of bytes that will be collected.
3326
f196051f
SS
3327tstart [NOTES]
3328 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3329 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3330 setting the variable trace-notes.
3331
3332tstop [NOTES]
3333 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3334 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3335 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3336 trace-stop-notes.
3337
d248b706
KY
3338* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3339 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3340 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3341 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3342 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3343 is running.
3344
405f8e94
SS
3345* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3346 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3347 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3348
2bda9cc5
JK
3349* New options
3350
45cfd468
DE
3351set debug dwarf2-read
3352show debug dwarf2-read
3353 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3354 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3355
3356set debug symtab-create
3357show debug symtab-create
3358 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3359 creation. The default is off.
3360
baacfb07
PM
3361set extended-prompt
3362show extended-prompt
3363 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3364 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3365 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3366 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3367 prompt is displayed.
3368
2bda9cc5
JK
3369set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3370show print entry-values
3371 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3372 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3373 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3374
3375set debug entry-values
3376show debug entry-values
3377 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3378 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3379
c011a4f4
DE
3380set basenames-may-differ
3381show basenames-may-differ
3382 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3383 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3384 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3385 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3386 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3387 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3388 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3389 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3390
f196051f
SS
3391set trace-user
3392show trace-user
3393set trace-notes
3394show trace-notes
3395 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3396 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3397 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3398 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3399
3400set trace-stop-notes
3401show trace-stop-notes
3402 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3403 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3404 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3405 started by someone else.
3406
d248b706
KY
3407* New remote packets
3408
3409QTEnable
3410
3411 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3412
3413QTDisable
3414
3415 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3416
f196051f
SS
3417QTNotes
3418
3419 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3420
3421qTP
3422
3423 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3424
405f8e94
SS
3425qTMinFTPILen
3426
3427 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3428 be placed.
3429
1a532630
PP
3430* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3431 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3432
11315641
YQ
3433* New targets
3434
3435Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3436
87326c78
DD
3437* New Simulators
3438
3439Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3440
e8d56f18
JB
3441*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3442
3443* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3444
d6e00af6 3445*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3446
60f98dde
MS
3447* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3448 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3449 matches the given regular expression.
3450
eee5b35e
DD
3451* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3452
b716877b
AB
3453* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3454 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3455
aae1c79a
DE
3456* New command line options
3457
3458-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3459 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3460
a86caf66
DE
3461* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3462 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3463
99e7ae30
DE
3464* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3465 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3466 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3467
4694da01
TT
3468* GDB now understands thread names.
3469
3470 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3471 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3472
3473 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3474 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3475
f4b8a18d
KW
3476* OpenCL C
3477 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3478 has been integrated into GDB.
3479
585d1eb8
PM
3480* Python scripting
3481
da5d4055
PM
3482 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3483 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3484 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3485
9a6f1302
PM
3486 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3487 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3488 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3489 and allows for more dynamic content.
3490
29703da4
PM
3491 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3492 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3493 have an is_valid method.
3494
350c6c65
PM
3495 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3496 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3497 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3498
6e6fbe60
DE
3499 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3500
585d1eb8
PM
3501 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3502 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3503 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3504 that function like so:
3505
3506 result = some_value (10,20)
3507
0e3509db
DE
3508 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3509 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3510 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3511
7b51bc51
DE
3512 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3513 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3514 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3515 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3516 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3517
3518 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3519 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3520
99e7ae30
DE
3521 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3522
d8e22779
TT
3523 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3524 selected thread.
3525
4694da01
TT
3526 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3527 holds the thread's name.
3528
505500db
SW
3529 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3530 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3531 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3532 The following events are currently supported:
3533 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3534 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3535 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3536
def98928
TT
3537* C++ Improvements:
3538
3539 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3540 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3541
3542 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3543
3544 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3545 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3546 was added to GCC 4.5.
3547
66cb8159
TT
3548 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3549 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3550 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3551 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3552 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3553 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3554
4aac0db7
UW
3555* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3556 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3557 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3558 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3559 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3560
283e6a52
TT
3561* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3562 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3563 execution to a label.
3564
3565* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3566 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3567 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3568 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3569
b56df873 3570* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3571 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3572 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3573 of scope.
3574
ae53ffa4
PA
3575* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3576
3577 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3578 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3579 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3580 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3581 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3582 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3583
3584 (gdb) info threads
3585 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3586
3587 While now you see this:
3588
3589 (gdb) info threads
3590 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3591
3592 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3593 dumps.
3594
3595 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3596 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3597 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3598 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3599
f1310107
TJB
3600* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3601 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3602 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3603 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3604 section in the user manual for more details.
3605
248c9dbc
JB
3606* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3607
1aee7009
JB
3608 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3609 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3610
eb826dc6
MF
3611 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3612
44603653
JB
3613* New native configurations
3614
3615ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3616
91021223
MF
3617* New targets:
3618
3619Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3620
6e1bb179
JB
3621* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3622 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3623 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3624 in the GDB user manual.
3625
50c97f38
TT
3626* Guile support was removed.
3627
448a92bf
MF
3628* New features in the GNU simulator
3629
3630 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3631
66ee2731
MF
3632 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3633
76b8507d 3634*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3635
ba25b921
PA
3636* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3637
3638 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3639 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3640 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3641 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3642 was always disabled for such configurations.
3643
4656f5c6
SW
3644* C++ Improvements:
3645
3646 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3647
3648 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3649 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3650 For example:
3651 namespace A
3652 {
3653 class B { };
3654 void foo (B) { }
3655 }
3656 ...
3657 A::B b
3658 foo(b)
3659 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3660 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3661 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3662
3663 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3664
3665 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3666 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3667 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3668 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3669 entry.
3670 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3671 mentioned flavors of operators.
3672
254e6b9e
DE
3673 ** static const class members
3674
3675 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3676 class definition has been fixed.
3677
711e434b
PM
3678* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3679
3680 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3681 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3682 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3683 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3684 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3685 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3686
0fb4aa4b
PA
3687* Static tracepoints
3688
3689 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3690 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3691 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3692 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3693 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3694 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3695 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3696 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3697 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3698 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3699 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3700 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3701 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3702 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3703 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3704 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3705 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3706 the "New remote packets" section below.
3707
ca11e899
SS
3708* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3709
3710 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3711 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3712 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3713 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3714
3715* Observer mode
3716
3717 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3718 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3719 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3720 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3721 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3722 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3723 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3724
3725* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3726 current thread.
3727
711e434b
PM
3728* New remote packets
3729
3730qGetTIBAddr
3731
3732 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3733
dde08ee1
PA
3734qRelocInsn
3735
3736 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3737 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3738 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3739 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3740 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3741 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3742
0fb4aa4b
PA
3743qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3744
3745 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3746
3747qTSTMat
3748
3749 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3750 program.
3751
3752qXfer:statictrace:read
3753
3754 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3755 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3756 to gdb's qSupported query.
3757
ca11e899
SS
3758QAllow
3759
3760 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3761
3762QTDPsrc
3763
3764 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3765 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3766
3f7b2faa
DE
3767* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3768 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3769 a directory.
3770
d337e9f0
PA
3771* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3772
0fb4aa4b
PA
3773 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3774 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3775 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3776 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3777
3778 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3779 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3780 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3781 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3782 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3783 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3784 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3785
3786 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3787 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3788
c24d0242
PM
3789 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3790
c8d5aac9
L
3791* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3792 it understands register description.
3793
7c953934
TT
3794* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3795
8685c86f
L
3796* X86 general purpose registers
3797
3798 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3799 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3800 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3801 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3802 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3803
95a42b64 3804* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3805 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3806 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3807 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3808 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3809 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3810
8bd10a10
CM
3811* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3812 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3813 in the specified file.
3814
ab38a727
PA
3815* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3816 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3817 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3818 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3819 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3820 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3821 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3822 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3823 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3824 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3825
6149aea9
PA
3826* New commands
3827
f1421989
HZ
3828eval template, expressions...
3829 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3830 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3831
ab38a727
PA
3832set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3833show target-file-system-kind
3834 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3835 names.
3836
6149aea9
PA
3837save breakpoints <filename>
3838 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3839 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3840 definitions, use the `source' command.
3841
3842`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3843is now deprecated.
3844
0fb4aa4b
PA
3845info static-tracepoint-markers
3846 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3847
3848strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3849 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3850 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3851
ca11e899
SS
3852set observer on|off
3853show observer
3854 Enable and disable observer mode.
3855
3856set may-write-registers on|off
3857set may-write-memory on|off
3858set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3859set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3860set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3861set may-interrupt on|off
3862 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3863 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3864 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3865 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3866 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3867 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3868 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3869
3870set record memory-query on|off
3871show record memory-query
3872 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3873 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3874
53a71c06
CR
3875* Changed commands
3876
3877disassemble
3878 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3879
f3e9a817
PM
3880* Python scripting
3881
9279c692
JB
3882** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3883 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3884 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3885 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3886 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3887
adc36818 3888** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3889 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3890 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3891 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3892
fa33c3cd 3893** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3894 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3895
3896** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3897
3898** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3899
967cf477
DE
3900** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3901
8a1ea21f
DE
3902** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3903 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3904 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3905
a7bdde9e
VP
3906* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3907there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3908tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3909regular breakpoints.
3910
05071a4d
PA
3911* New targets
3912
3913ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3914
6aecb9c2
JB
3915* D language support.
3916 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3917 language.
3918
431e49aa
TJB
3919* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3920 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3921 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3922 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3923 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3924
3925* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3926 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3927 conditions of the form:
3928
3929 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3930
3931 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3932 interface mentioned above.
3933
bfbf3774 3934*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3935
4eef138c
TT
3936* C++ Improvements
3937
3938 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3939
3940 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3941 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3942 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3943 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3944 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3945
4eef138c
TT
3946 ** Bug Fixes
3947
3948 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3949 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3950 qualified name.
3951
3952 ** Cast Operators
3953
3954 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3955 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3956
2d1c1221
ME
3957* New targets
3958
3959Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3960Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3961
3962* New Simulators
3963
3964Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3965Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3966
6c95b8df
PA
3967* Multi-program debugging.
3968
3969 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3970 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3971 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3972 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3973 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3974 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3975 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3976 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3977
d5551862
SS
3978* New tracing features
3979
3980 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3981
3982 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3983
3984 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3985 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3986 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3987 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3988 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3989 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3990 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3991 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3992 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3993 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3994
d5551862 3995 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3996
3997 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3998 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3999 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4000 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4001 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4002 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4003 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4004 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4005 the regular trace command.
4006
d5551862
SS
4007 ** Disconnected tracing
4008
4009 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4010 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4011 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4012 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4013 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4014
00bf0b85
SS
4015 ** Trace files
4016
4017 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4018 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4019 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4020 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4021 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4022 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4023 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4024
4025 ** Circular trace buffer
4026
4027 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4028 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4029 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4030 not be available for all target agents.
4031
21a0512e
PP
4032* Changed commands
4033
4034disassemble
4035 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4036 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4037
0fe7935b
DJ
4038info variables
4039 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4040 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4041
fb2e7cb4
JB
4042source
4043 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4044 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4045 support.
4046
4047 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4048 "set script-extension" (see below).
4049
6c95b8df
PA
4050* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4051
399cd161
MS
4052record save [<FILENAME>]
4053 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4054 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4055
4056record restore <FILENAME>
4057 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4058 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4059
6c95b8df
PA
4060add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4061 Add a new inferior.
4062
4063clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4064 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4065 inferior has loaded.
4066
4067remove-inferior ID
4068 Remove an inferior.
4069
4070maint info program-spaces
4071 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4072
9a7071a8
JB
4073set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4074show remote interrupt-sequence
4075 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4076 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4077 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4078 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4079 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4080
4081set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4082show remote interrupt-on-connect
4083 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4084 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4085 Linux kernel.
4086
4087set remotebreak [on | off]
4088show remotebreak
4089Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4090
f61e138d
SS
4091tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4092 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4093
4094info tvariables
4095 List trace state variables and their values.
4096
4097delete tvariable $NAME ...
4098 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4099
6da95a67
SS
4100teval EXPR, ...
4101 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4102 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4103
7a697b8d
SS
4104ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4105 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4106
b0f02ee9
JK
4107* New expression syntax
4108
4109 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4110 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4111
6c95b8df
PA
4112* New options
4113
4114set follow-exec-mode new|same
4115show follow-exec-mode
4116 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4117 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4118 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4119
236f1d4d
SS
4120set default-collect EXPR, ...
4121show default-collect
4122 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4123 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4124 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4125
d5551862
SS
4126set disconnected-tracing
4127show disconnected-tracing
4128 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4129 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4130 upon disconnection.
4131
4daf5ac0
SS
4132set circular-trace-buffer
4133show circular-trace-buffer
4134 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4135 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4136 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4137 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4138
fb2e7cb4
JB
4139set script-extension off|soft|strict
4140show script-extension
4141 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4142 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4143 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4144 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4145 evaluation failed.
4146 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4147
2b71fc8e
JB
4148set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4149show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4150 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4151 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4152 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4153 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4154 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4155 is on.
4156
de2e5182
TT
4157* Python API Improvements
4158
4159 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4160 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4161 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4162
4163 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4164 `is_base_class' attribute.
4165
4166 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4167
4168 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4169 evaluate an expression.
4170
f61e138d
SS
4171* New remote packets
4172
4173QTDV
4174 Define a trace state variable.
4175
4176qTV
4177 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4178
d5551862
SS
4179QTDisconnected
4180 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4181
4daf5ac0
SS
4182QTBuffer:circular
4183 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4184
d5551862
SS
4185qTfP, qTsP
4186 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4187
2d483d34
MS
4188* Bug fixes
4189
4190Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4191
6e0e5977
JB
4192Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4193much more reliable. In particular:
4194 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4195 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4196 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4197 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4198 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4199 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4200 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4201 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4202 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4203 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4204 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4205 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4206 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4207 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4208 non-threaded programs.
4209
93c26624
JK
4210PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4211This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4212libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4213executable program.
4214
abc7453d 4215*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4216
4efc6507
DE
4217* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4218dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4219them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4220for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4221"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4222
782b2b07
SS
4223* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4224breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4225or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4226the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4227for tracepoint actions.
4228
53a71c06
CR
4229* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4230raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4231modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4232
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4233* Process record and replay
4234
4235 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4236 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4237 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4238 execute commands.
4239
64644d9b
MS
4240* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4241step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4242set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4243reverse execution.
4244
b9412953
DD
4245* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4246feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
42472.6.28 or later.
4248
6c7a06a3
TT
4249* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4250target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4251char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4252literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4253U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4254`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4255system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4256the installation instructions for more information.
4257
f1838a98
UW
4258* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4259remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4260with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4261the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4262
55333a84
DE
4263* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4264and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4265
7f6a6314
PM
4266* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4267now complete on file names.
4268
65d12d83
TT
4269* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4270completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4271For instance, consider:
4272
4273 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4274 # struct example variable;
4275 (gdb) p variable.
4276
4277If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4278completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4279
edb3359d
DJ
4280* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4281the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4282
2fae03e8
TT
4283* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4284operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4285macros.
4286
47a3467a 4287* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4288the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4289implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4290
4291* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4292registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4293can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4294and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4295
08388c79
DE
4296* New remote packets
4297
4298qSearch:memory:
4299 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4300
a6f3e723
SL
4301QStartNoAckMode
4302 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4303 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4304 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4305
d7713ae0
EZ
4306vKill
4307 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4308 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4309
07e059b5
VP
4310qXfer:osdata:read
4311 Obtains additional operating system information
4312
47a3467a
PA
4313qXfer:siginfo:read
4314qXfer:siginfo:write
4315 Read or write additional signal information.
4316
060871df
PA
4317* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4318
4319 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4320 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4321 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4322
c055b101 4323* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4324DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4325
4326* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4327and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4328`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4329
31fffb02
CS
4330* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4331with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4332
88d8a8e0
JB
4333* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4334
7f99b190
JB
4335* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4336
ccd213ac
DJ
4337* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4338which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4339
82f06518 4340* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4341list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4342
a0ef4274
DJ
4343* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4344conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4345have also been fixed.
4346
bfb8797a 4347* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4348From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4349are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4350
71c25dea
TT
4351* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4352example, given:
4353
4354 template<typename T> class C { };
4355 C<char const *> c;
4356
4357GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4358
4359 ptype C<char const *>
4360 ptype C<char const*>
4361 ptype C<const char *>
4362 ptype C<const char*>
4363
ccd213ac
DJ
4364* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4365
4366 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4367 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4368
7ae0e2a2
UW
4369 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4370 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4371 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4372
a6f3e723
SL
4373 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4374 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4375
da8bd9a3
DJ
4376 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4377 gdbserver.
4378
d70e31dd
DE
4379 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4380 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4381
4382 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4383 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4384 as appropriate.
4385
d57a3c85
TJB
4386* Python scripting
4387
4388 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4389 available is determined at configure time.
4390
d8906c6f
TJB
4391 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4392
aadc346a
JB
4393* Ada tasking support
4394
4395 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4396 been introduced:
4397
4398 info tasks
4399 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4400 info task N
4401 Print detailed information about task number N.
4402 task
4403 Print the task number of the current task.
4404 task N
4405 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4406
adb483fe
DJ
4407* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4408add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4409
2277426b
PA
4410* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4411
4412 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4413 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4414 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4415 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4416 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4417 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4418 below.
4419
08d16641
PA
4420* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4421"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4422information.
4423
e35359c5
UW
4424* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4425to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4426architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4427See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4428more information.
4429
85e747d2
UW
4430* Multi-architecture debugging.
4431
4432 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4433 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4434 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4435 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4436 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4437
4438* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4439use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4440Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4441powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4442--enable-targets configure option.
4443
11ade57a
PA
4444* Non-stop mode debugging.
4445
4446 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4447 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4448 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4449 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4450 section in the user manual for more information.
4451
4452 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4453 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4454 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4455 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4456 extensions on linux targets.
4457
d7713ae0 4458* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4459
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4460catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4461 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4462 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4463 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4464 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4465 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4466 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4467 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4468 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4469
08388c79
DE
4470find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4471 val1 [, val2, ...]
4472 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4473
d57a3c85
TJB
4474maint set python print-stack
4475maint show python print-stack
4476 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4477
4478python [CODE]
4479 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4480
d7713ae0
EZ
4481macro define
4482macro list
4483macro undef
4484 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4485 interactively.
4486
4487info os processes
4488 Show operating system information about processes.
4489
2277426b
PA
4490info inferiors
4491 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4492
4493inferior NUM
4494 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4495
4496detach inferior NUM
4497 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4498
4499kill inferior NUM
4500 Kill inferior number NUM.
4501
d7713ae0
EZ
4502* New options
4503
3285f3fe
UW
4504set spu stop-on-load
4505show spu stop-on-load
4506 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4507
ff1a52c6
UW
4508set spu auto-flush-cache
4509show spu auto-flush-cache
4510 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4511 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4512
d7713ae0
EZ
4513set sh calling-convention
4514show sh calling-convention
4515 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4516
e0a3ce09 4517set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4518show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4519 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4520
4521set disassemble-next-line
4522show disassemble-next-line
4523 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4524 the debuggee stops.
4525
4526set remote noack-packet
4527show remote noack-packet
4528 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4529 under "New remote packets."
4530
4531set remote query-attached-packet
4532show remote query-attached-packet
4533 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4534
4535set remote read-siginfo-object
4536show remote read-siginfo-object
4537 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4538 packet.
4539
4540set remote write-siginfo-object
4541show remote write-siginfo-object
4542 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4543 packet.
4544
40ab02ce
MS
4545set remote reverse-continue
4546show remote reverse-continue
4547 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4548
4549set remote reverse-step
4550show remote reverse-step
4551 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4552
d7713ae0
EZ
4553set displaced-stepping
4554show displaced-stepping
4555 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4556 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4557 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4558
4559set debug displaced
4560show debug displaced
4561 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4562
4563maint set internal-error
4564maint show internal-error
4565 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4566
4567maint set internal-warning
4568maint show internal-warning
4569 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4570
ccd213ac
DJ
4571set exec-wrapper
4572show exec-wrapper
4573unset exec-wrapper
4574 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4575
aad4b048
JB
4576set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4577show multiple-symbols
4578 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4579 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4580 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4581
74960c60
VP
4582set breakpoint always-inserted
4583show breakpoint always-inserted
4584 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4585 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4586 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4587
0428b8f5
DJ
4588set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4589show arm fallback-mode
4590set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4591show arm force-mode
4592 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4593 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4594 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4595 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4596
10568435
JK
4597set disable-randomization
4598show disable-randomization
4599 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4600 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4601 multiple debugging sessions.
4602
d7713ae0
EZ
4603set non-stop
4604show non-stop
4605 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4606 a breakpoint.
4607
b3eb342c 4608set target-async
d7713ae0 4609show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4610 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4611 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4612 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4613 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4614
6c7a06a3
TT
4615set target-wide-charset
4616show target-wide-charset
4617 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4618 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4619
84603566
SL
4620set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4621show tcp auto-retry
4622set tcp connect-timeout
4623show tcp connect-timeout
4624 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4625 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4626 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4627
17a37d48
PP
4628set libthread-db-search-path
4629show libthread-db-search-path
4630 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4631 libthread_db.
4632
d4db2f36
PA
4633set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4634show schedule-multiple
4635 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4636 the current process.
4637
4e5d721f
DE
4638set stack-cache
4639show stack-cache
4640 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4641 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4642 affecting correctness.
4643
910c5da8
JB
4644set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4645show interactive-mode
4646 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4647 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4648 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4649 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4650 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4651
2277426b
PA
4652* Removed commands
4653
4654info forks
4655 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4656 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4657 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4658 command.
4659
4660fork NUM
4661 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4662 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4663 alias for the `fork' command.
4664
4665process PID
4666 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4667 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4668 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4669
4670delete fork NUM
4671 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4672 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4673 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4674 fork' command.
4675
4676detach fork NUM
4677 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4678 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4679 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4680 fork' command.
4681
a80b95ba
TG
4682* New native configurations
4683
4684x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4685
b8bfd3ed
JB
4686x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4687
75a2d5e7
TT
4688* New targets
4689
c28c63d8 4690Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4691x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4692x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4693S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4694
6de3146c
PA
4695* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4696 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4697
d5cbbe6e
JB
4698* Removed commands
4699
4700catch load
4701catch unload
4702 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4703
75feb17d 4704*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4705
af5ca30d
NH
4706* New native configurations
4707
4708NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4709Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4710
4711* New targets
4712
4713NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4714Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4715
7a404eba
PA
4716* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4717
4718 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4719 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4720 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4721 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4722
430ebac9
PA
4723* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4724(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4725
fe6fbf8b 4726* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4727is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4728
4729* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4730including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4731and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4732
10665d76
JB
4733* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4734accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4735more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4736
7cc46491
DJ
4737* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4738
d71340b8
DJ
4739* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4740registers on PowerPC targets.
4741
523c4513
DJ
4742* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4743targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4744
a6b151f1
DJ
4745* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4746commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4747
2d717e4f
DJ
4748* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4749extended-remote mode.
4750
24a836bd 4751* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4752The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4753error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4754The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4755
d0c678e6
UW
4756* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4757building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4758target architectures.
4759
d64a946d
TJB
4760* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4761Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4762now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4763stored in two consecutive float registers.
4764
ee163bf5
VP
4765* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4766breakpoints now.
4767
b93b6ca7 4768* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4769Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4770include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4771 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4772 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4773 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4774 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4775 of an assignment
4776 - Improved command completion in Ada
4777 - Several bug fixes
4778
d001be7a
DJ
4779* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4780process.
4781
a6b151f1
DJ
4782* New commands
4783
6d53d0af
JB
4784set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4785show print frame-arguments
4786 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4787 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4788
a6b151f1
DJ
4789remote put
4790remote get
4791remote delete
4792 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4793
4794* New MI commands
4795
4796-target-file-put
4797-target-file-get
4798-target-file-delete
4799 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4800
4801* New remote packets
4802
4803vFile:open:
4804vFile:close:
4805vFile:pread:
4806vFile:pwrite:
4807vFile:unlink:
4808 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4809
2d717e4f
DJ
4810vAttach
4811 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4812 mode.
4813
4814vRun
4815 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4816
8d5f9c6f 4817*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4818
19d378fc
MS
4819* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4820bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4821Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4822
3a40aaa0
UW
4823* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4824symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4825-Bsymbolic linker option.
4826
a6ec25f2
BW
4827* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4828recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4829is not supported.
4830
6dd09645
JB
4831* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4832frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4833
c9bb8148
DJ
4834* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
483532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4836
0d5de010
DJ
4837* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4838
23181151
DJ
4839* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4840target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4841a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4842
ea37ba09
DJ
4843* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4844automatically displayed as character or string data.
4845
4846* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4847arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4848as strings.
e1f48ead 4849
123dc839
DJ
4850* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4851for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4852only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4853
05a4558a
DJ
4854* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4855iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4856
7c963485
PA
4857* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4858ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4859has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4860
b18be20d
DJ
4861* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4862
0ca420ce
UW
4863* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4864
31d99776
DJ
4865* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4866layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4867segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4868
a4642986
MR
4869* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4870immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4871
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4872* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4873"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4874packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4875where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4876Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4877
4878* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4879(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4880
4881* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4882according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4883
c9bb8148
DJ
4884* New commands
4885
23776285
MR
4886set remoteflow
4887show remoteflow
4888 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4889 when debugging using remote targets.
4890
c9bb8148
DJ
4891set mem inaccessible-by-default
4892show mem inaccessible-by-default
4893 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4894 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4895 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4896 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4897 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4898
4899set breakpoint auto-hw
4900show breakpoint auto-hw
4901 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4902 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4903 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4904 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4905 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4906 including "next" and "finish".
4907
0e420bd8
JB
4908catch exception
4909catch exception unhandled
4910 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4911
4912catch assert
4913 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4914
f822c95b
DJ
4915set sysroot
4916show sysroot
4917 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4918 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4919 an alias to "set sysroot".
4920
83cc5c53
UW
4921info spu
4922 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4923 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4924 architecture.
4925
bd372731
MK
4926* New native configurations
4927
4928OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4929
23181151
DJ
4930set tdesc filename
4931unset tdesc filename
4932show tdesc filename
4933 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4934 not query the target for its built-in description.
4935
c9bb8148
DJ
4936* New targets
4937
54fe9172 4938OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4939MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4940Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4941
6dd09645
JB
4942* New remote packets
4943
4944QPassSignals:
4945 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4946 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4947
23181151
DJ
4948qXfer:features:read:
4949 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4950 features.
6dd09645 4951
83cc5c53
UW
4952qXfer:spu:read:
4953qXfer:spu:write:
4954 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4955 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4956
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4957qXfer:libraries:read:
4958 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4959 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4960 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4961 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4962
483367ee
DJ
4963* Removed targets
4964
4965Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4966
d08950c4
UW
4967alpha*-*-osf1*
4968alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4969d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4970hppa*-*-hiux*
4971i[34567]86-ncr-*
4972i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4973i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4974i[34567]86-*-netware*
4975i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4976i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4977i[34567]86-*-sco*
4978i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4979i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4980i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4981i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4982i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4983i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4984i[34567]86-*-isc*
4985m68*-cisco*-*
4986m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4987mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4988rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4989sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4990
7ce59000
DJ
4991* Other removed features
4992
4993target abug
4994target cpu32bug
4995target est
4996target rom68k
4997
4998 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4999
ea35711c
DJ
5000target hms
5001target e7000
5002target sh3
5003target sh3e
5004
5005 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5006 H8/300.
5007
5008target ocd
5009
5010 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5011 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5012 interfaces.
5013
7ce59000
DJ
5014DWARF 1 support
5015
5016 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5017 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5018
54d61198
DJ
5019Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5020
5021 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5022 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5023 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5024 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5025
ea35711c
DJ
5026MIPS ".pdr" sections
5027
5028 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5029 in debugging information.
5030
5031Scheme support
5032
5033 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5034 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5035
1a69e1e4
DJ
5036set mips stack-arg-size
5037set mips saved-gpreg-size
5038
5039 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5040
6dd09645 5041*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5042
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5043* New targets
5044
5045Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5046Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5047
6aec2e11
DJ
5048* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5049(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5050running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5051
5052* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5053Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5054supported.
5055
17218d91
DJ
5056* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5057broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5058
9ebce043
DJ
5059* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5060stub provides the required support.
5061
7d3d3ece
DJ
5062* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5063longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5064
4f8253f3
JB
5065* New commands
5066
5067set substitute-path
5068unset substitute-path
5069show substitute-path
5070 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5071 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5072 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5073 between compilation and debugging.
5074
9fa66fd7
AS
5075set trace-commands
5076show trace-commands
5077 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5078 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5079 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5080
1f5befc1
DJ
5081* REMOVED features
5082
5083The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5084
2ec3381a
DJ
5085Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5086an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5087
3d00d119
DJ
5088The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5089
be2a5f71
DJ
5090* New remote packets
5091
5092qSupported:
5093 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5094 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5095 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5096 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5097 target.
5098
0876f84a
DJ
5099qXfer:auxv:read:
5100 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5101 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5102
9ebce043
DJ
5103qXfer:memory-map:read:
5104 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5105 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5106
5107vFlashErase:
5108vFlashWrite:
5109vFlashDone:
5110 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5111
0876f84a
DJ
5112* Removed remote packets
5113
5114qPart:auxv:read:
5115 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5116 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5117
e374b601 5118*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5119
96309189
MS
5120* New targets
5121
5122Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5123
5124Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5125
53e5f3cf
AS
5126* New commands
5127
5128init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5129 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5130
ac264b3b
MS
5131The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5132
5133checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5134
5135restart <n> Return the program state to a
5136 previously saved state.
5137
5138info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5139
5140delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5141
5142set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5143 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5144
5145info forks List forks of the user program that
5146 are available to be debugged.
5147
5148fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5149 forks of the user program that are
5150 available to be debugged.
5151
5152delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5153 that are available to be debugged (and
5154 kill the forked process).
5155
5156detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5157 that are available to be debugged (and
5158 allow the process to continue).
5159
3950dc3f
NS
5160* New architecture
5161
5162Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5163
0ea3f30e
DJ
5164* Improved Windows host support
5165
5166GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5167native console support, and remote communications using either
5168network sockets or serial ports.
5169
f79daebb
GM
5170* Improved Modula-2 language support
5171
5172GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5173basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5174pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5175printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5176written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5177GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5178
acab6ab2
MM
5179* REMOVED features
5180
5181The ARM rdi-share module.
5182
f4267320
DJ
5183The Netware NLM debug server.
5184
53e5f3cf 5185*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5186
e0ecbda1
MK
5187* New native configurations
5188
02a677ac 5189OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5190OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5191
d64a6579
KB
5192* New targets
5193
5194Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5195
b33a6190
AS
5196* New command line options
5197
5198--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5199--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5200 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5201--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5202 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5203 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5204 with the --command (-x) option.
5205
11dced61
AC
5206* Deprecated commands removed
5207
5208The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5209removed:
5210
5211 Command Replacement
5212 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5213 othernames set arm disassembler
5214 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5215 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5216 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5217 regs info registers
5218
6fe85783
MK
5219* New BSD user-level threads support
5220
5221It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5222library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5223configurations are:
5224
5225FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5226FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5227OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5228
5229Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5230are not yet supported.
5231
5260ca71
MS
5232* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5233(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5234
e84ecc99
AC
5235* REMOVED configurations and files
5236
5237VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5238Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5239National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5240
31e35378
JB
5241* New "set print array-indexes" command
5242
5243After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5244when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5245behavior.
5246
e85e5c83
MK
5247* VAX floating point support
5248
5249GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5250
d91e9901
AS
5251* User-defined command support
5252
5253In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5254to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5255section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5256
f2cb65ca
MC
5257*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5258
f47b1503
AS
5259* New command line option
5260
5261GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5262debugging.
5263
f2cb65ca
MC
5264* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5265
5266GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5267information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5268by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5269proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5270to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5271
d08c0230
AC
5272* Internationalization
5273
5274When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5275internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5276continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5277
117ea3cf
PH
5278* Ada
5279
5280Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5281implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5282into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5283
d08c0230
AC
5284* New native configurations
5285
5286GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5287
5288* Remote 'p' packet
5289
5290GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5291packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5292
5293* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5294
5295GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5296The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5297features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5298i386 application).
5299
09f2921c 5300GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5301compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5302continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5303configurations:
5304
5305hppa-*-hpux
5306ia64-*-aix
5307mips-*-irix*
5308*-*-lynx
5309mips-*-linux-gnu
5310sds protocol
5311xdr protocol
5312powerpc bdm protocol
5313
5314Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5315made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5316
5317* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5318
5319Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5320been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5321configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5322permanently REMOVED.
5323
5324h8300-*-*
5325mcore-*-*
5326mn10300-*-*
5327ns32k-*-*
5328sh64-*-*
5329v850-*-*
5330
ebb7c577
AC
5331*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5332
5333* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5334
5335When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5336heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5337been fixed.
5338
5339* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5340
5341When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5342fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5343IRIX long double values).
5344
5345* VAX and "next"
5346
5347A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5348command. This problem has been fixed.
5349
860660cb 5350*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5351
0dea2468
AC
5352* Fix for ``many threads''
5353
5354On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5355rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5356error message:
5357
5358 ptrace: No such process.
5359 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5360
5361This problem has been fixed.
5362
2c07db7a
AC
5363* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5364
5365Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5366GDB to dump core).
5367
c23968a2
JB
5368* New ``start'' command.
5369
82f06518 5370This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5371
71009278
MK
5372* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5373
5374Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5375live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5376platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5377
5378FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5379FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5380NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5381NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5382NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5383OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5384OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5385OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5386OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5387
3c0b7db2
AC
5388* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5389
5390Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5391These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5392of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5393call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5394signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5395
73cc75f3
AC
5396Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5397features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5398include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5399
7243600a
BF
5400* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5401
6f606e1c
MK
5402* New native configurations
5403
97dc871c 5404GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5405OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5406OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5407OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5408OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5409NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5410OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5411
a1b461bf
AC
5412* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5413
5414GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5415The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5416including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5417migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5418compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5419work, was also included.
5420
5421GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5422module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5423
5424h8300-*-*
5425mcore-*-*
5426mn10300-*-*
5427ns32k-*-*
5428sh64-*-*
5429v850-*-*
5430xstormy16-*-*
5431
5432Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5433made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5434
3c7012f5
AC
5435* REMOVED configurations and files
5436
5437Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5438Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5439Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5440Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5441Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5442AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5443Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5444decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5445riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5446sonymips mips-sony-*
5447sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5448
e5fe55f7
AC
5449*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5450
5451* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5452
5453The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5454GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5455command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5456program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5457with GDB".
5458
5459* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5460
5461Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5462libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5463cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5464GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5465shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5466the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5467are created.
5468
5469Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5470
5471* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5472
5473The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5474non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5475compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5476
5477* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5478
5479Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5480wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5481
5482* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5483
5484The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5485permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5486systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5487
5488* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5489
5490Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5491has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5492
5493* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5494
5495GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5496its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5497panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5498
5499* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5500
5501When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5502by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5503not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5504
faae5abe 5505*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5506
9175c9a3
MC
5507* Removed --with-mmalloc
5508
5509Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5510conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5511
3cc87ec0
MK
5512* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5513
5514The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5515the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5516and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5517you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5518
f0424ef6
MK
5519* Revised SPARC target
5520
5521The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5522FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5523support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5524from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5525(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5526
59659be2
ILT
5527* New C++ demangler
5528
5529GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5530names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5531with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5532programs.
5533
9e08b29b
DJ
5534* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5535
5536GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5537arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5538encountered these.
5539
8dfe8985
DC
5540* C++ nested types and namespaces
5541
5542GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5543improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5544is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5545Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5546namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5547"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5548frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5549if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5550GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5551
cced5e27
MK
5552* New native configurations
5553
5554NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5555OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5556OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5557OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5558OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5559
b4b4b794
KI
5560* New debugging protocols
5561
5562M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5563
7989c619
AC
5564* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5565
5566The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5567and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5568tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5569
5994185b
AC
5570* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5571
5572Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5573been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5574configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5575permanently REMOVED.
5576
5577Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5578Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5579Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5580Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5581Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5582AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5583Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5584decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5585riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5586sonymips mips-sony-*
5587sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5588
0ddabb4c
AC
5589* REMOVED configurations and files
5590
5591SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5592SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5593Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5594Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5595H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5596HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5597HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5598HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5599PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5600386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5601Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5602 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5603 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5604SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5605SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5606Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5607Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5608
c7f1390e
DJ
5609*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5610
1fe43d45
AC
5611* Objective-C
5612
5613Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5614integrated into GDB.
5615
e6beb428
AC
5616* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5617
5618DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5619information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5620By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5621backtraces.
5622
5623The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5624have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5625DWARF 2 CFI support.
5626
5627* Hosted file I/O.
5628
5629GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5630file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5631remote protocol documentation for details.
5632
5633* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5634
5635All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5636architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5637to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5638ppc32 on ppc64).
5639
5640* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5641
5642GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5643per-thread variables.
5644
5645* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5646
5647GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5648GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5649
5650* Separate debug info.
5651
5652GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5653automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5654of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5655system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5656and optional debug files.
5657
5658* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5659
5660DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5661describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5662debugger.
5663
5664GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5665for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5666
5667* Java
5668
5669A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5670Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5671considered "useable".
5672
85f8f974
DJ
5673* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5674
5675The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5676commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5677kernel.
5678
0fac0b41
DJ
5679* GDB supports logging output to a file
5680
5681There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5682used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5683
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5684* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5685
5686The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5687disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5688command.
5689
e286caf2 5690* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5691
5692The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5693registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5694
d28f9cdf
DJ
5695* Profiling support
5696
5697A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5698be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5699session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5700"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5701data, for more informative profiling results.
5702
da0f9dcd
AC
5703* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5704
5705The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5706option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5707"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5708
5709Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5710removed.
5711
fb9b6b35
JJ
5712Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5713Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5714Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5715 in a subsequent -var-update.
5716
954a4db8
MK
5717* New native configurations.
5718
5719FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5720
6760f9e6
JB
5721* Multi-arched targets.
5722
b4263afa 5723HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5724Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5725
1b831c93
AC
5726* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5727
5728Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5729been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5730configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5731permanently REMOVED.
5732
8b0e5691 5733Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5734Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5735H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5736HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5737HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5738HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5739PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5740Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5741 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5742 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5743Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5744Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5745
5835abe7
NC
5746* REMOVED configurations and files
5747
5748V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5749Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5750IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5751i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5752i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5753i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5754HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5755 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5756 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5757Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5758Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5759Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5760OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5761I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5762
a094c6fb
AC
5763* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5764
5765The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5766the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5767context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5768address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5769The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5770
299ffc64 5771*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5772
46248966
AC
5773* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5774
5775When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5776`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5777in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5778library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5779shared libs like mad''.
5780
b9d14705 5781* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5782
b9d14705
DJ
5783Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5784the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5785arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5786powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5787
e0e9281e
JB
5788* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5789
5790GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5791and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5792they expand.
5793
dd73b9bb
AC
5794The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5795invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5796
5797The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5798macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5799
e0e9281e
JB
5800Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5801information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5802your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5803information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5804
2250ee0c
CV
5805* Multi-arched targets.
5806
6e3ba3b8
JT
5807DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5808DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5809NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5810National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5811Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5812Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5813
cd9bfe15 5814* New targets.
e33ce519 5815
456f8b9d
DB
5816Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5817
e33ce519 5818
da8ca43d
JT
5819* New native configurations
5820
5821Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5822SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5823MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5824UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5825
cd9bfe15
AC
5826* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5827
5828Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5829been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5830configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5831permanently REMOVED.
5832
92eb23c5 5833Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5834OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5835IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5836Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5837Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5838Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5839i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5840i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5841i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5842HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5843 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5844 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5845I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5846
db034ac5
AC
5847* OBSOLETE languages
5848
5849CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5850
cd9bfe15
AC
5851* REMOVED configurations and files
5852
5853AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5854A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5855AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5856AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5857AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5858
5859testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5860
20f01a46
DH
5861* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5862
5863This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5864commands. The default is 1024.
5865
a5941fbf
MK
5866* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5867
5868Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5869
89743e04
MS
5870* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5871
5872These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5873to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5874from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5875
9fb14e79
JB
5876* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5877
5878The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5879including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5880of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5881
2037aebb
AC
5882*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5883
5884* New targets.
5885
5886Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5887
5888* Bug fixes
5889
5890gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5891mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5892Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5893
5894gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5895dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5896Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5897
5898Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5899Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5900By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5901
5902i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5903avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5904By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5905
37057839 5906*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5907
1a703748
MS
5908* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5909
5910This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5911really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5912In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5913target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5914This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5915(notably embedded) targets.
5916
cefd4ef5
MS
5917* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5918
55241689
AC
5919This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5920process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5921GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5922hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5923
352ed7b4
MS
5924* New command line option
5925
5926GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5927
5928* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5929
5930There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5931command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5932a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5933be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5934open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5935issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5936a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5937it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5938GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5939is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5940
fe419ffc
RE
5941* Changes in ARM configurations.
5942
5943Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5944configuration is fully multi-arch.
5945
eb7cedd9
MK
5946* New native configurations
5947
fe419ffc 5948ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5949x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5950AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5951Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5952
c9f63e6b
CV
5953* New targets
5954
5955Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5956
9b4ff276
AC
5957* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5958
5959Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5960been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5961configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5962permanently REMOVED.
5963
5964AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5965A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5966AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5967AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5968AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5969
b4ceaee6 5970testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5971
e2caac18
AC
5972* REMOVED configurations and files
5973
5974TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5975WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5976PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5977PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5978PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5979Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5980Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5981 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5982SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5983Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5984Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5985ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5986Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5987
c2a727fa
TT
5988* Changes to command line processing
5989
5990The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5991for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5992
467d8519
TT
5993* Changes to key bindings
5994
5995There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5996
7072a954
AC
5997*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5998
5999Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6000
6001Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6002corrupted.
6003
6004Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6005
6006Numerous documentation fixes.
6007
6008Numerous testsuite fixes.
6009
34f47bc4 6010*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6011
6012* New native configurations
6013
6014Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6015x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6016MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6017MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6018ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6019s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6020
bf64bfd6
AC
6021* New targets
6022
def90278 6023Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6024CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6025UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6026
17e78a56 6027* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6028
6029x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6030Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6031Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6032 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6033TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6034WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6035Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6036PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6037PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6038PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6039SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6040Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6041ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6042Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6043
17e78a56
AC
6044stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6045kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6046
7fcca85b
AC
6047Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6048been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6049configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6050permanently REMOVED.
6051
a196c81c 6052* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6053
6054Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6055Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6056Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6057ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6058Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6059ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6060
6d6b80e5 6061* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6062
6d6b80e5 6063GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6064sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6065present.
6066
bf64bfd6
AC
6067* Other news:
6068
e23194cb
EZ
6069* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6070
6071* The MI enabled by default.
6072
6073The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6074revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6075engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6076using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6077which is now deprecated.
6078
6079* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6080
6081GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6082main features are supported:
6083
6084 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6085
6086 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6087 extension;
6088
6089 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6090
6091 - a Pascal expression parser.
6092
6093However, some important features are not yet supported.
6094
6095 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6096
6097 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6098
6099 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6100 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6101
6102 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6103
6104 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6105
6106* Changes in completion.
6107
6108Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6109to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6110users expect at the shell prompt.
6111
6112Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6113`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6114program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6115files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6116be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6117considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6118name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6119
6120`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6121
6122* New platform-independent commands:
6123
6124It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6125hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6126documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6127
6128* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6129
d7275149
MK
6130Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6131revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6132many threads as your system allows you to have.
6133
e23194cb
EZ
6134Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6135
d7275149
MK
6136Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6137multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6138
6139* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6140
6141Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6142
e23194cb
EZ
6143GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6144debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6145supported.)
6146
6147* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6148
6149Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6150breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6151implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6152put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6153and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6154registers.
6155
6156The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6157debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6158watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6159
6160* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6161
6162New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6163the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6164
6165New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6166display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6167IDT.
6168
6169New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6170from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6171New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6172a given linear address.
6173
6174GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6175program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6176which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6177
6178DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6179
6c56c069
EZ
6180It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6181
e23194cb
EZ
6182* Changes in documentation.
6183
6184All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6185Documentation License.
6186
6187Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6188manual.
6189
6190TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6191
6192Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6193manual.
6194
6195The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6196documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6197hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6198
5d6640b1
AC
6199* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6200
6201The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6202``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6203contents of this file.
6204
1a1d8446
AC
6205* gdba.el deleted
6206
6207GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6208
9debab2f 6209*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6210
c63ce875
EZ
6211* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6212
6213Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6214programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6215displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6216greater level of detail.
6217
6218* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6219
6220It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6221bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6222on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6223written.
6224
6225* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6226
6227The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6228necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6229machines ``out of the box''.
6230
6231The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6232possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6233signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6234would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6235interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6236
6237It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6238standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6239even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6240and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6241terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6242
6243The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6244enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6245also works.
6246
6247DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6248GDB.
6249
6250It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6251directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6252times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6253breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6254
ed9a39eb
JM
6255* New native configurations
6256
6257ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6258PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6259
7a292a7a
SS
6260* New targets
6261
96baa820 6262Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6263x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6264PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6265TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6266
085dd6e6
JM
6267* OBSOLETE configurations
6268
6269Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6270Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6271Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6272ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6273Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6274
9debab2f
AC
6275Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6276but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6277these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6278be permanently REMOVED.
6279
5330533d
SS
6280* Gould support removed
6281
6282Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6283
bc9e5bbf
AC
6284* New features for SVR4
6285
6286On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6287without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6288load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6289
6290* Many C++ enhancements
6291
6292C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6293in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6294
adf40b2e
JM
6295* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6296
6297A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6298sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6299with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6300``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6301
6302 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6303 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6304
43e526b9
JM
6305* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6306
6307A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6308expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6309instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6310
6311The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6312added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6313
96baa820
JM
6314* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6315
6316The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6317``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6318include ``set remote P-packet''.
6319
11cf8741
JM
6320* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6321
6322The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6323accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6324``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6325
7876dd43
DB
6326* ``apropos'' command added.
6327
6328The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6329documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6330try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6331
bc9e5bbf
AC
6332* New MI interface
6333
6334A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6335interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6336process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6337"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6338enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6339
6340 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6341
c906108c
SS
6342*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6343
6344* New native configurations
6345
6346HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6347HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6348M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6349
6350* New targets
6351
6352Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6353Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6354Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6355
6356* OBSOLETE configurations
6357
6358Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6359
6360Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6361but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6362these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6363be permanently REMOVED.
6364
6365* ANSI/ISO C
6366
6367As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6368buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6369containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6370use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6371available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6372configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6373information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6374already.
6375
6376* Readline 2.2
6377
6378GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6379
6380* set extension-language
6381
6382You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6383languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6384you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6385 set extension-language .c c++
6386The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6387and their associated languages.
6388
6389* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6390
6391When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6392you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6393PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6394
6395 set processor NAME
6396
6397sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6398following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6399
6400 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6401 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6402 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6403 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6404 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6405 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6406 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6407 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6408 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6409 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6410 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6411
6412At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6413special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6414registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6415only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6416
6417* HP-UX support
6418
6419Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6420more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6421library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6422support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6423for xdb and dbx commands.
6424
6425* Catchpoints
6426
6427HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6428generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6429to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6430
6431This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6432argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6433output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6434
6435* Debugging across forks
6436
6437On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6438in the inferior.
6439
6440* TUI
6441
6442HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6443it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6444configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6445
6446* GDB remote protocol additions
6447
6448A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6449Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6450fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6451allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6452
6453For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6454full 64-bit address. The command
6455
6456 set remoteaddresssize 32
6457
6458can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6459the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6460will be discarded.
6461
6462In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6463command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6464
6465 maint packet heythere
6466
6467sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6468disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6469time.
6470
6471The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6472target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6473downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6474
6475* Tracing can collect general expressions
6476
6477You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6478further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6479doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6480
6481* mask-address variable for Mips
6482
6483For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6484a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6485of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6486
6487* Higher serial baud rates
6488
6489GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6490230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6491to achieve all of these rates.)
6492
6493* i960 simulator
6494
6495The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6496builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6497
6498
6499*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6500
6501* New native configurations
6502
6503Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6504Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6505Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6506PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6507PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6508Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6509Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6510
6511* New targets
6512
6513Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6514Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6515Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6516Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6517MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6518MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6519MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6520Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6521Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6522Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6523NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6524
6525* New debugging protocols
6526
6527ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6528M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6529DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6530PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6531PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6532Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6533
6534* DWARF 2
6535
6536All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6537format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6538information.
6539
6540* Java frontend
6541
6542GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6543only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6544
6545* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6546
6547For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6548loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6549locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6550
6551* Live range splitting
6552
6553GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6554range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6555more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6556
6557* Hurd support
6558
6559GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6560updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6561
6562* ARM Thumb support
6563
6564GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6565instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6566instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6567accordingly.
6568
6569* MIPS16 support
6570
6571GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6572instruction set.
6573
6574* Overlay support
6575
6576GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6577linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6578will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6579control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6580additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6581in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6582
6583* info symbol
6584
6585The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6586the symbol at the specified address.
6587
6588* Trace support
6589
6590The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6591asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6592extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6593includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6594file tracepoint.c for more details.
6595
6596* MIPS simulator
6597
6598Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6599by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6600of most MIPS variants.
6601
6602* Sparc simulator
6603
6604Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6605by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6606Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6607
6608* set architecture
6609
6610For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6611basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6612architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6613the possible architectures.
6614
6615*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6616
6617* New native configurations
6618
6619Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6620M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6621PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6622PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6623PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6624RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6625
6626* New targets
6627
6628ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6629I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6630MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6631MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6632PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6633Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6634Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6635
6636* PowerPC simulator
6637
6638The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6639contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6640PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6641basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6642performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6643
6644* Solaris 2.5
6645
6646GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6647
6648* Windows 95/NT native
6649
6650GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6651To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6652which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6653Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6654ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6655
6656* dont-repeat command
6657
6658If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6659command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6660useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6661extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6662
6663* Send break instead of ^C
6664
6665The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6666rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6667GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6668
6669* Remote protocol timeout
6670
6671The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6672that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6673to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6674
6675* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6676
6677By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6678loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6679stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6680when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6681in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6682
6683Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6684/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6685automatically on hpux10.
6686
6687* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6688
6689Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6690
6691* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6692
6693When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6694may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6695the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6696every character. The default value is 1050.
6697
6698* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6699
6700If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6701a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6702replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6703details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6704remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6705to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6706
6707* Speedups for remote debugging
6708
6709GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6710the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6711and more efficient S-record downloading.
6712
6713* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6714
6715GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6716Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6717
6718*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6719
6720* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6721
6722The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6723can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6724
6725* Remote targets use caching
6726
6727Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6728remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6729it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6730debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6731off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6732
6733* Remote targets may have threads
6734
6735The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6736in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6737gdb/remote.c for details.
6738
6739* NetROM support
6740
6741If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6742support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6743acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6744write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6745support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6746another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6747sequence is something like
6748
6749 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6750 load <prog>
6751 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6752
6753* Macintosh host
6754
6755GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6756may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6757it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6758available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6759device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6760directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6761scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6762mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6763
6764* Autoconf
6765
6766GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6767but does simplify configuration and building.
6768
6769* hpux10
6770
6771GDB now supports hpux10.
6772
6773*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6774
6775* New native configurations
6776
6777x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6778x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6779NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6780Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6781
6782* New targets
6783
6784A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6785HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6786CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6787PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6788WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6789
6790* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6791
6792GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6793possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6794filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6795the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6796if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6797
6798* Arguments to user-defined commands
6799
6800User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6801Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6802trivial example:
6803define adder
6804 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6805
6806To execute the command use:
6807adder 1 2 3
6808
6809Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6810Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6811use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6812
6813* New `if' and `while' commands
6814
6815This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6816commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6817expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6818execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6819terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6820`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6821if the expression is zero.
6822
6823* Fortran source language mode
6824
6825GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6826Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6827variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6828with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6829Fortran compilers.
6830
6831* Better HPUX support
6832
6833Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6834running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6835processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6836for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6837that behavior do the following before running the program:
6838
6839 adb -w a.out
6840 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6841 control-d
6842
6843This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6844To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6845
6846 adb -w a.out
6847 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6848 control-d
6849
6850You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6851the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6852external linkage.
6853
6854GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6855HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6856
6857* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6858
6859You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6860commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6861current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6862"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6863associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6864configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6865
6866* New DOS host serial code
6867
6868This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6869no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6870a PC's serial port.
6871
6872*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6873
6874* New "complete" command
6875
6876This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6877were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6878
6879* Trailing space optional in prompt
6880
6881"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6882allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6883
6884* Breakpoint hit counts
6885
6886"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6887has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6888can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6889to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6890less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6891that breakpoint.
6892
6893* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6894
6895"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6896an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6897arrays actually contain only short strings.
6898
6899* Shared library breakpoints
6900
6901In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6902breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6903
6904* Hardware watchpoints
6905
6906There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6907targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6908
55241689 6909Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6910
6911* Annotations
6912
6913Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6914and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6915
6916* Improved Irix 5 support
6917
6918GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6919
6920* Improved HPPA support
6921
6922GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6923
6924* New native configurations
6925
6926Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6927HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6928Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6929RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6930
6931* New targets
6932
6933OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6934MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6935Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6936
6937* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6938
6939There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6940This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6941
6942* Fixes
6943
6944As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6945and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6946
6947*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6948
6949* Irix 5 is now supported
6950
6951* HPPA support
6952
6953GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6954to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6955GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6956of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6957can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6958
6959
6960*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6961
6962* User visible changes:
6963
6964* Remote Debugging
6965
6966The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6967target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6968debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6969integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6970debugging info for the mips target).
6971
6972* DEC Alpha native support
6973
6974GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6975debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6976work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6977Alpha-specific notes.
6978
6979* Preliminary thread implementation
6980
6981GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6982
6983* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6984
6985This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6986to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6987for details).
6988
6989* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6990
6991This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6992mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6993call methods, ...etc.
6994
6995*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6996
6997 * User visible changes:
6998
6999Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7000supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7001other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7002somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7003
7004Filename completion now works.
7005
7006When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7007arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7008addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7009
7010All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7011vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7012should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7013your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7014to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7015
7016 * DEC alpha support
7017
7018This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7019cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7020
7021
7022*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7023
7024 * Testsuite
7025
7026This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7027The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7028via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7029
7030 * C++ demangling
7031
7032'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7033emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7034Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7035disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7036use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7037
7038 * Simulators
7039
7040GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7041So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7042Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7043
7044 * New targets supported
7045
7046H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7047H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7048SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7049Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7050IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7051
7052Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7053version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7054GO32 memory extender.
7055
7056 * New remote protocols
7057
7058MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7059
7060 * New source languages supported
7061
7062This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7063used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7064into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7065
7066
7067*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7068
7069 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7070
7071GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7072version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7073University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7074compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7075format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7076(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7077
7078Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7079
7080 * Faster and better demangling
7081
7082We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7083demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7084character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7085only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7086This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7087increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7088symbol lookups.
7089
7090`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7091from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7092compiler does not actually implement.
7093
7094 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7095
7096In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7097inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7098recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7099very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7100The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7101circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7102fix.
7103
7104The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7105release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7106
7107 * Improved configure script
7108
7109The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7110you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7111host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7112done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7113
7114We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7115version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7116`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7117The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7118only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7119We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7120
7121 * Documentation improvements
7122
7123There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7124produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7125before submitting changes.
7126
7127The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7128M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7129`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7130you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7131a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7132
7133*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7134We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7135been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7136or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7137`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7138around this problem.
7139
7140 * New features
7141
7142GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7143the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7144`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7145the target program.
7146
7147The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7148how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7149
7150 * New native hosts supported
7151
7152HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7153386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7154
7155 * New targets supported
7156
7157AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7158
7159 * New file formats supported
7160
7161BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7162HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7163
7164 * Major bug fixes
7165
7166Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7167
7168We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7169printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7170
7171We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7172for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7173release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7174
7175You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7176will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7177
7178We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7179for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7180especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7181libraries.
7182
7183The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7184information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7185command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7186any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7187when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7188
7189 * Internal improvements
7190
7191GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7192debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7193
7194GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7195Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7196symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7197contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7198shared code that handles any of them.
7199
7200 * New command line options
7201
7202We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7203
7204 * Mmalloc licensing
7205
7206The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7207General Public License.
7208
7209*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7210
7211 * Host/native/target split
7212
7213GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7214hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7215target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7216local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7217ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7218
7219The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7220GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7221is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7222code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7223any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7224built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7225handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7226
7227GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7228It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7229plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7230
7231 * New hosts supported
7232
7233HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7234386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7235386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7236
7237 * New targets supported
7238
7239Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
724068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7241
7242 * New native hosts supported
7243
7244386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7245 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7246386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7247
7248 * New file formats supported
7249
7250BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7251supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7252format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7253
7254 * New commands
7255
7256`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7257`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7258These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7259
7260`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7261
7262You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7263scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7264prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7265executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7266
7267 * C++ improvements
7268
7269We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7270info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7271symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7272
7273Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7274
7275 * Major bug fixes
7276
82f06518 7277The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7278fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7279by the compiler.
7280
7281We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7282support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7283
7284John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7285slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7286that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7287purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7288the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7289mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7290
7291Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7292about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7293completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7294we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7295
7296 * AMD 29k support
7297
7298A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7299specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7300calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7301usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7302in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7303
7304We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7305Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7306of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7307resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7308
7309 * Remote interfaces
7310
7311We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7312with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7313message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7314This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7315needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7316breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7317each instruction being stepped through.
7318
7319The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7320registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7321
7322There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7323find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7324Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7325processor with a serial port.
7326
7327 * Configuration
7328
7329Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7330`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7331supported, and what files each one uses.
7332
7333 * Library changes
7334
7335There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7336disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7337Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7338disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7339
7340The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7341Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7342can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7343grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7344
7345 * Documentation
7346
7347The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7348reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7349as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7350encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7351system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7352bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7353
7354And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7355
7356
7357*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7358
7359 * Better support for C++ function names
7360
7361GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7362names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7363(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7364single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7365Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7366
7367GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7368the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7369You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7370lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7371for the list of formats.
7372
7373 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7374
7375Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7376C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7377directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7378can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7379usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7380about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7381this problem.)
7382
7383 * New 'maintenance' command
7384
7385All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7386the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7387can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7388
7389 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7390 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7391 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7392 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7393 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7394 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7395
7396The following commands are new:
7397
7398 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7399 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7400 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7401
7402 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7403
7404We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7405(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7406be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7407read after argv processing.
7408
7409 * New hosts supported
7410
7411Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7412
55241689 7413GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7414
7415We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7416is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7417for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7418masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7419fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7420It costs extra.
7421
7422 * New targets supported
7423
7424Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7425
7426 * More smarts about finding #include files
7427
7428GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7429all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7430greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7431especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7432the one that contains your sources.
7433
7434We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7435breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7436try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7437
7438 * Interesting infernals change
7439
7440GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7441section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7442target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7443stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7444
7445 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7446
7447There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7448 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7449 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7450
7451See the ChangeLog for details.
7452
7453*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7454
7455 * New machines supported (host and target)
7456
7457IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7458
7459SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7460
7461 * New malloc package
7462
7463GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7464Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7465capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7466This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7467pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7468more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7469
7470 * info proc
7471
7472The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7473'help info proc' for details.
7474
7475 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7476
7477The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7478Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7479possible.
7480
7481 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7482
7483Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7484support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7485conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7486environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7487that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7488in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7489
7490 * Cross byte order fixes
7491
7492Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7493targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7494
7495 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7496
7497If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7498system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7499`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7500program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7501called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7502Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7503and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7504the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7505option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7506starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7507
7508You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7509the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7510information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7511slower, but makes future operations faster.
7512
7513The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7514build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7515A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7516use is:
7517
7518 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7519
7520The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7521It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7522shared across multiple host platforms.
7523
7524 * longjmp() handling
7525
7526GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7527siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7528all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7529platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7530
7531 * Solaris 2.0
7532
7533Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7534this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7535reading symbols.
7536
7537 * Bug fixes
7538
7539As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7540People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7541crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7542
7543*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7544
7545 * New machines supported (host and target)
7546
7547SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7548 (except core files)
7549BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7550Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7551
7552 * New machines supported (target)
7553
7554AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7555
7556 * C++ support
7557
7558GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7559The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7560per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7561
7562GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7563`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7564extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7565good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7566will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7567released.
7568
7569 * New features for SVR4
7570
7571GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7572shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7573only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7574
7575The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7576on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7577it prints the address mappings of the process.
7578
7579If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7580bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7581
7582 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7583
7584Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7585now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7586skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7587make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7588same code linked statically.
7589
7590 * New Getopt
7591
7592GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7593version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7594continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7595Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7596added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7597future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7598
7599 * Bugs fixed
7600
7601The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7602Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7603See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7604
7605
7606*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7607
7608 * New machines supported (host and target)
7609
7610Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7611NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7612Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7613
7614 * Almost SCO Unix support
7615
7616We had hoped to support:
7617SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7618(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7619that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7620about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7621
7622 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7623
7624GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7625debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7626is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7627send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7628reqired (if any).
7629
7630 * New Readline
7631
7632GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7633is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7634required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7635
7636 * Bugs fixed
7637
7638The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7639Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7640See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7641
7642 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7643
7644GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7645supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7646symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7647
7648Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7649mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7650debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7651mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7652version 2.
7653
7654Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7655really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7656line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7657variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7658situation somewhat.
7659
7660When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7661However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7662methods.
7663
7664We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7665DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7666encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7667
7668
7669*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7670
7671 * Improved configuration
7672
7673Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7674Porting BFD is simpler.
7675
7676 * Stepping improved
7677
7678The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7679of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7680in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7681function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7682
7683 * Bug fixing
7684
7685Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7686
7687 * New host supported (not target)
7688
7689Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7690
7691
7692*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7693
7694 * Multiple source language support
7695
7696GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7697It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7698and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7699language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7700You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7701`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7702
7703 * GDB and Modula-2
7704
7705GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7706currently under development at the State University of New York at
7707Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7708continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7709
7710Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7711debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7712symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7713
7714There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7715in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7716
7717 * set write on/off
7718
7719GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7720a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7721the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7722by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7723effect immediately.
7724
7725 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7726
7727When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7728shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7729The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7730examining core files.
7731
7732 * set listsize
7733
7734You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7735The default is 10.
7736
7737 * New machines supported (host and target)
7738
7739SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7740Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7741Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7742
7743 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7744
7745IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7746
7747 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7748
7749AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7750AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7751Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7752
7753 * New remote interfaces
7754
7755AMD 29000 Adapt
7756AMD 29000 Minimon
7757
7758
7759*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7760
7761 * New Facilities
7762
7763Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7764
7765Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7766target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7767is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7768remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7769remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7770also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7771using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7772stub on the target system.
7773
7774New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7775
7776GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7777library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7778object file types such as a.out and coff.
7779
7780There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7781refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7782
7783
7784 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7785
7786All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7787by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7788
7789For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7790``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7791Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7792
7793What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7794print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7795will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7796all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7797
7798confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7799 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7800 it is already running. Default is ON.
7801
7802editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7803 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7804 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7805 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7806 Default is ON.
7807
7808history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7809 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7810 or the value of the environment variable
7811 GDBHISTFILE.
7812
7813history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7814 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7815 HISTSIZE.
7816
7817history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7818 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7819 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7820
7821history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7822 history expansion will be performed on
7823 command line input. The default is OFF.
7824
7825radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7826 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7827 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7828
7829height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7830 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7831 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7832 variable TERM.
7833
7834width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7835 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7836 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7837 variable TERM.
7838
7839Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7840``set width'' instead.
7841
7842print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7843 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7844 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7845 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7846
7847print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7848 is OFF.
7849
7850print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7851 "raw" form if off.
7852
7853print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7854 like instructions.
7855
7856print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7857
7858
7859 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7860
7861The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7862new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7863are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7864window.
7865
7866
7867 * Support for Shared Libraries
7868
7869GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7870Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7871before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7872happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7873At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7874from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7875shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7876It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7877
7878sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7879 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7880 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7881
7882info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7883
7884
7885 * Watchpoints
7886
7887A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7888expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7889tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7890quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7891problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7892more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7893
7894watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7895
7896info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7897
7898delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7899disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7900enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7901
7902
7903 * C++ multiple inheritance
7904
7905When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7906for C++ programs.
7907
7908 * C++ exception handling
7909
7910Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7911ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7912the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7913handler's context).
7914
7915catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7916 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7917 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7918
7919info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7920 current stack frame.
7921
7922
7923 * Minor command changes
7924
7925The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7926command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7927is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7928
7929The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7930at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7931frames without printing.
7932
7933 * New directory command
7934
7935'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7936The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7937about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7938with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7939find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7940
7941 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7942
7943For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7944for more details.
7945
7946GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7947two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7948Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7949where the program that you are debugging will run.
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