Update target_stop's documentation
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / c-lang.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* C language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
ce27fb25 2
ecd75fc8 3 Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "symtab.h"
22#include "gdbtypes.h"
23#include "expression.h"
24#include "parser-defs.h"
25#include "language.h"
a53b64ea 26#include "varobj.h"
c906108c 27#include "c-lang.h"
745b8ca0 28#include "valprint.h"
84f0252a 29#include "macroscope.h"
234b45d4 30#include "charset.h"
9a3d7dfd 31#include "demangle.h"
b18be20d 32#include "cp-abi.h"
1fcb5155 33#include "cp-support.h"
6c7a06a3
TT
34#include "gdb_obstack.h"
35#include <ctype.h>
621c8364 36#include "exceptions.h"
578d3588 37#include "gdbcore.h"
c906108c 38
a14ed312 39extern void _initialize_c_language (void);
6c7a06a3
TT
40
41/* Given a C string type, STR_TYPE, return the corresponding target
42 character set name. */
43
44static const char *
e17a4113 45charset_for_string_type (enum c_string_type str_type,
f870a310 46 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
6c7a06a3
TT
47{
48 switch (str_type & ~C_CHAR)
49 {
50 case C_STRING:
f870a310 51 return target_charset (gdbarch);
6c7a06a3 52 case C_WIDE_STRING:
f870a310 53 return target_wide_charset (gdbarch);
6c7a06a3 54 case C_STRING_16:
b8899f2b 55 /* FIXME: UTF-16 is not always correct. */
f870a310 56 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
b8899f2b 57 return "UTF-16BE";
6c7a06a3 58 else
b8899f2b 59 return "UTF-16LE";
6c7a06a3 60 case C_STRING_32:
b8899f2b 61 /* FIXME: UTF-32 is not always correct. */
f870a310 62 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
b8899f2b 63 return "UTF-32BE";
6c7a06a3 64 else
b8899f2b 65 return "UTF-32LE";
6c7a06a3 66 }
9b20d036 67 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unhandled c_string_type"));
6c7a06a3
TT
68}
69
70/* Classify ELTTYPE according to what kind of character it is. Return
71 the enum constant representing the character type. Also set
72 *ENCODING to the name of the character set to use when converting
aff410f1
MS
73 characters of this type in target BYTE_ORDER to the host character
74 set. */
6c7a06a3
TT
75
76static enum c_string_type
f870a310 77classify_type (struct type *elttype, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
e17a4113 78 const char **encoding)
6c7a06a3 79{
6c7a06a3
TT
80 enum c_string_type result;
81
85e306ed
TT
82 /* We loop because ELTTYPE may be a typedef, and we want to
83 successively peel each typedef until we reach a type we
84 understand. We don't use CHECK_TYPEDEF because that will strip
85 all typedefs at once -- but in C, wchar_t is itself a typedef, so
86 that would do the wrong thing. */
87 while (elttype)
6c7a06a3 88 {
0d5cff50 89 const char *name = TYPE_NAME (elttype);
6c7a06a3
TT
90
91 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR || !name)
92 {
93 result = C_CHAR;
94 goto done;
95 }
96
97 if (!strcmp (name, "wchar_t"))
98 {
99 result = C_WIDE_CHAR;
100 goto done;
101 }
102
103 if (!strcmp (name, "char16_t"))
104 {
105 result = C_CHAR_16;
106 goto done;
107 }
108
109 if (!strcmp (name, "char32_t"))
110 {
111 result = C_CHAR_32;
112 goto done;
113 }
114
85e306ed
TT
115 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) != TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
116 break;
117
118 /* Call for side effects. */
119 check_typedef (elttype);
120
121 if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (elttype))
122 elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (elttype);
123 else
124 {
125 /* Perhaps check_typedef did not update the target type. In
126 this case, force the lookup again and hope it works out.
127 It never will for C, but it might for C++. */
128 CHECK_TYPEDEF (elttype);
129 }
6c7a06a3 130 }
6c7a06a3
TT
131
132 /* Punt. */
133 result = C_CHAR;
134
135 done:
e17a4113 136 if (encoding)
f870a310 137 *encoding = charset_for_string_type (result, gdbarch);
e17a4113 138
6c7a06a3
TT
139 return result;
140}
141
aff410f1
MS
142/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a
143 literal string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format
144 for printing characters and strings is language specific. */
c906108c 145
6aecb9c2
JB
146void
147c_emit_char (int c, struct type *type,
148 struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
c906108c 149{
6c7a06a3 150 const char *encoding;
234b45d4 151
f870a310 152 classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), &encoding);
3b2b8fea 153 generic_emit_char (c, type, stream, quoter, encoding);
c906108c
SS
154}
155
156void
6c7a06a3 157c_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
c906108c 158{
6c7a06a3 159 enum c_string_type str_type;
6c7a06a3 160
f870a310 161 str_type = classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), NULL);
6c7a06a3
TT
162 switch (str_type)
163 {
164 case C_CHAR:
165 break;
166 case C_WIDE_CHAR:
167 fputc_filtered ('L', stream);
168 break;
169 case C_CHAR_16:
170 fputc_filtered ('u', stream);
171 break;
172 case C_CHAR_32:
173 fputc_filtered ('U', stream);
174 break;
175 }
176
c906108c 177 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
6c7a06a3 178 LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, type, stream, '\'');
c906108c
SS
179 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
180}
181
aff410f1
MS
182/* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH
183 characters. LENGTH is -1 if the string is nul terminated. Each
184 character is WIDTH bytes long. Printing stops early if the number
185 hits print_max; repeat counts are printed as appropriate. Print
186 ellipses at the end if we had to stop before printing LENGTH
187 characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES. */
c906108c
SS
188
189void
aff410f1
MS
190c_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
191 const gdb_byte *string, unsigned int length,
192 const char *user_encoding, int force_ellipses,
79a45b7d 193 const struct value_print_options *options)
c906108c 194{
3b2b8fea
TT
195 enum c_string_type str_type;
196 const char *type_encoding;
197 const char *encoding;
198
f870a310
TT
199 str_type = (classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), &type_encoding)
200 & ~C_CHAR);
6c7a06a3
TT
201 switch (str_type)
202 {
203 case C_STRING:
204 break;
205 case C_WIDE_STRING:
206 fputs_filtered ("L", stream);
207 break;
208 case C_STRING_16:
209 fputs_filtered ("u", stream);
210 break;
211 case C_STRING_32:
212 fputs_filtered ("U", stream);
213 break;
214 }
215
3b2b8fea 216 encoding = (user_encoding && *user_encoding) ? user_encoding : type_encoding;
6c7a06a3 217
3b2b8fea
TT
218 generic_printstr (stream, type, string, length, encoding, force_ellipses,
219 '"', 1, options);
c906108c 220}
ae6a3a4c
TJB
221
222/* Obtain a C string from the inferior storing it in a newly allocated
aff410f1
MS
223 buffer in BUFFER, which should be freed by the caller. If the in-
224 and out-parameter *LENGTH is specified at -1, the string is read
fbb8f299 225 until a null character of the appropriate width is found, otherwise
aff410f1
MS
226 the string is read to the length of characters specified. The size
227 of a character is determined by the length of the target type of
0987cf35
DE
228 the pointer or array.
229
230 If VALUE is an array with a known length, and *LENGTH is -1,
231 the function will not read past the end of the array. However, any
232 declared size of the array is ignored if *LENGTH > 0.
233
234 On completion, *LENGTH will be set to the size of the string read in
fbb8f299
PM
235 characters. (If a length of -1 is specified, the length returned
236 will not include the null character). CHARSET is always set to the
237 target charset. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
238
239void
aff410f1
MS
240c_get_string (struct value *value, gdb_byte **buffer,
241 int *length, struct type **char_type,
242 const char **charset)
ae6a3a4c
TJB
243{
244 int err, width;
245 unsigned int fetchlimit;
246 struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (value));
247 struct type *element_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
fbb8f299 248 int req_length = *length;
aff410f1
MS
249 enum bfd_endian byte_order
250 = gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type));
ae6a3a4c
TJB
251
252 if (element_type == NULL)
253 goto error;
254
255 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
256 {
aff410f1
MS
257 /* If we know the size of the array, we can use it as a limit on
258 the number of characters to be fetched. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
259 if (TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1
260 && TYPE_CODE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0)) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE)
261 {
262 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
263
264 get_discrete_bounds (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0),
265 &low_bound, &high_bound);
266 fetchlimit = high_bound - low_bound + 1;
267 }
268 else
269 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
270 }
271 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
272 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
273 else
274 /* We work only with arrays and pointers. */
275 goto error;
276
96c07c5b 277 if (! c_textual_element_type (element_type, 0))
ae6a3a4c 278 goto error;
df54f8eb 279 classify_type (element_type, get_type_arch (element_type), charset);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
280 width = TYPE_LENGTH (element_type);
281
aff410f1
MS
282 /* If the string lives in GDB's memory instead of the inferior's,
283 then we just need to copy it to BUFFER. Also, since such strings
284 are arrays with known size, FETCHLIMIT will hold the size of the
285 array. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
286 if ((VALUE_LVAL (value) == not_lval
287 || VALUE_LVAL (value) == lval_internalvar)
288 && fetchlimit != UINT_MAX)
289 {
290 int i;
291 const gdb_byte *contents = value_contents (value);
292
fbb8f299
PM
293 /* If a length is specified, use that. */
294 if (*length >= 0)
295 i = *length;
296 else
297 /* Otherwise, look for a null character. */
298 for (i = 0; i < fetchlimit; i++)
aff410f1
MS
299 if (extract_unsigned_integer (contents + i * width,
300 width, byte_order) == 0)
fbb8f299
PM
301 break;
302
303 /* I is now either a user-defined length, the number of non-null
304 characters, or FETCHLIMIT. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
305 *length = i * width;
306 *buffer = xmalloc (*length);
307 memcpy (*buffer, contents, *length);
308 err = 0;
309 }
310 else
311 {
621c8364
TT
312 CORE_ADDR addr = value_as_address (value);
313
0987cf35
DE
314 /* Prior to the fix for PR 16196 read_string would ignore fetchlimit
315 if length > 0. The old "broken" behaviour is the behaviour we want:
316 The caller may want to fetch 100 bytes from a variable length array
317 implemented using the common idiom of having an array of length 1 at
318 the end of a struct. In this case we want to ignore the declared
319 size of the array. However, it's counterintuitive to implement that
320 behaviour in read_string: what does fetchlimit otherwise mean if
321 length > 0. Therefore we implement the behaviour we want here:
322 If *length > 0, don't specify a fetchlimit. This preserves the
323 previous behaviour. We could move this check above where we know
324 whether the array is declared with a fixed size, but we only want
325 to apply this behaviour when calling read_string. PR 16286. */
326 if (*length > 0)
327 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
328
621c8364
TT
329 err = read_string (addr, *length, width, fetchlimit,
330 byte_order, buffer, length);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
331 if (err)
332 {
8ea5dfdf 333 xfree (*buffer);
578d3588 334 memory_error (err, addr);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
335 }
336 }
337
fbb8f299
PM
338 /* If the LENGTH is specified at -1, we want to return the string
339 length up to the terminating null character. If an actual length
340 was specified, we want to return the length of exactly what was
341 read. */
342 if (req_length == -1)
343 /* If the last character is null, subtract it from LENGTH. */
344 if (*length > 0
aff410f1
MS
345 && extract_unsigned_integer (*buffer + *length - width,
346 width, byte_order) == 0)
fbb8f299
PM
347 *length -= width;
348
349 /* The read_string function will return the number of bytes read.
350 If length returned from read_string was > 0, return the number of
351 characters read by dividing the number of bytes by width. */
352 if (*length != 0)
353 *length = *length / width;
ae6a3a4c 354
96c07c5b 355 *char_type = element_type;
ae6a3a4c
TJB
356
357 return;
358
359 error:
360 {
361 char *type_str;
362
363 type_str = type_to_string (type);
364 if (type_str)
365 {
366 make_cleanup (xfree, type_str);
367 error (_("Trying to read string with inappropriate type `%s'."),
368 type_str);
369 }
370 else
371 error (_("Trying to read string with inappropriate type."));
372 }
373}
374
c906108c 375\f
6c7a06a3
TT
376/* Evaluating C and C++ expressions. */
377
378/* Convert a UCN. The digits of the UCN start at P and extend no
379 farther than LIMIT. DEST_CHARSET is the name of the character set
380 into which the UCN should be converted. The results are written to
381 OUTPUT. LENGTH is the maximum length of the UCN, either 4 or 8.
382 Returns a pointer to just after the final digit of the UCN. */
383
384static char *
385convert_ucn (char *p, char *limit, const char *dest_charset,
386 struct obstack *output, int length)
387{
388 unsigned long result = 0;
389 gdb_byte data[4];
390 int i;
391
392 for (i = 0; i < length && p < limit && isxdigit (*p); ++i, ++p)
393 result = (result << 4) + host_hex_value (*p);
394
395 for (i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
396 {
397 data[i] = result & 0xff;
398 result >>= 8;
399 }
400
aff410f1
MS
401 convert_between_encodings ("UTF-32BE", dest_charset, data,
402 4, 4, output, translit_none);
6c7a06a3
TT
403
404 return p;
405}
406
407/* Emit a character, VALUE, which was specified numerically, to
408 OUTPUT. TYPE is the target character type. */
409
410static void
411emit_numeric_character (struct type *type, unsigned long value,
412 struct obstack *output)
413{
414 gdb_byte *buffer;
415
416 buffer = alloca (TYPE_LENGTH (type));
417 pack_long (buffer, type, value);
418 obstack_grow (output, buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
419}
420
421/* Convert an octal escape sequence. TYPE is the target character
422 type. The digits of the escape sequence begin at P and extend no
423 farther than LIMIT. The result is written to OUTPUT. Returns a
424 pointer to just after the final digit of the escape sequence. */
425
426static char *
aff410f1
MS
427convert_octal (struct type *type, char *p,
428 char *limit, struct obstack *output)
6c7a06a3 429{
30b66ecc 430 int i;
6c7a06a3
TT
431 unsigned long value = 0;
432
30b66ecc
TT
433 for (i = 0;
434 i < 3 && p < limit && isdigit (*p) && *p != '8' && *p != '9';
435 ++i)
6c7a06a3
TT
436 {
437 value = 8 * value + host_hex_value (*p);
438 ++p;
439 }
440
441 emit_numeric_character (type, value, output);
442
443 return p;
444}
445
446/* Convert a hex escape sequence. TYPE is the target character type.
447 The digits of the escape sequence begin at P and extend no farther
448 than LIMIT. The result is written to OUTPUT. Returns a pointer to
449 just after the final digit of the escape sequence. */
450
451static char *
aff410f1
MS
452convert_hex (struct type *type, char *p,
453 char *limit, struct obstack *output)
6c7a06a3
TT
454{
455 unsigned long value = 0;
456
457 while (p < limit && isxdigit (*p))
458 {
459 value = 16 * value + host_hex_value (*p);
460 ++p;
461 }
462
463 emit_numeric_character (type, value, output);
464
465 return p;
466}
467
468#define ADVANCE \
469 do { \
470 ++p; \
471 if (p == limit) \
472 error (_("Malformed escape sequence")); \
473 } while (0)
474
475/* Convert an escape sequence to a target format. TYPE is the target
476 character type to use, and DEST_CHARSET is the name of the target
477 character set. The backslash of the escape sequence is at *P, and
478 the escape sequence will not extend past LIMIT. The results are
479 written to OUTPUT. Returns a pointer to just past the final
480 character of the escape sequence. */
481
482static char *
483convert_escape (struct type *type, const char *dest_charset,
484 char *p, char *limit, struct obstack *output)
485{
486 /* Skip the backslash. */
487 ADVANCE;
488
489 switch (*p)
490 {
491 case '\\':
492 obstack_1grow (output, '\\');
493 ++p;
494 break;
495
496 case 'x':
497 ADVANCE;
498 if (!isxdigit (*p))
499 error (_("\\x used with no following hex digits."));
500 p = convert_hex (type, p, limit, output);
501 break;
502
503 case '0':
504 case '1':
505 case '2':
506 case '3':
507 case '4':
508 case '5':
509 case '6':
510 case '7':
511 p = convert_octal (type, p, limit, output);
512 break;
513
514 case 'u':
515 case 'U':
516 {
517 int length = *p == 'u' ? 4 : 8;
c5504eaf 518
6c7a06a3
TT
519 ADVANCE;
520 if (!isxdigit (*p))
521 error (_("\\u used with no following hex digits"));
522 p = convert_ucn (p, limit, dest_charset, output, length);
523 }
524 }
525
526 return p;
527}
528
529/* Given a single string from a (C-specific) OP_STRING list, convert
530 it to a target string, handling escape sequences specially. The
531 output is written to OUTPUT. DATA is the input string, which has
532 length LEN. DEST_CHARSET is the name of the target character set,
533 and TYPE is the type of target character to use. */
534
535static void
536parse_one_string (struct obstack *output, char *data, int len,
537 const char *dest_charset, struct type *type)
538{
539 char *limit;
540
541 limit = data + len;
542
543 while (data < limit)
544 {
545 char *p = data;
c5504eaf 546
6c7a06a3
TT
547 /* Look for next escape, or the end of the input. */
548 while (p < limit && *p != '\\')
549 ++p;
550 /* If we saw a run of characters, convert them all. */
551 if (p > data)
552 convert_between_encodings (host_charset (), dest_charset,
ac91cd70 553 (gdb_byte *) data, p - data, 1,
aff410f1 554 output, translit_none);
6c7a06a3
TT
555 /* If we saw an escape, convert it. */
556 if (p < limit)
557 p = convert_escape (type, dest_charset, p, limit, output);
558 data = p;
559 }
560}
561
562/* Expression evaluator for the C language family. Most operations
563 are delegated to evaluate_subexp_standard; see that function for a
564 description of the arguments. */
565
f4b8a18d 566struct value *
6c7a06a3
TT
567evaluate_subexp_c (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
568 int *pos, enum noside noside)
569{
570 enum exp_opcode op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
571
572 switch (op)
573 {
574 case OP_STRING:
575 {
576 int oplen, limit;
577 struct type *type;
578 struct obstack output;
579 struct cleanup *cleanup;
580 struct value *result;
581 enum c_string_type dest_type;
582 const char *dest_charset;
c50491a7 583 int satisfy_expected = 0;
6c7a06a3
TT
584
585 obstack_init (&output);
586 cleanup = make_cleanup_obstack_free (&output);
587
588 ++*pos;
589 oplen = longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst);
590
591 ++*pos;
592 limit = *pos + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (oplen + 1);
593 dest_type
594 = (enum c_string_type) longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst);
595 switch (dest_type & ~C_CHAR)
596 {
597 case C_STRING:
d80b854b
UW
598 type = language_string_char_type (exp->language_defn,
599 exp->gdbarch);
6c7a06a3
TT
600 break;
601 case C_WIDE_STRING:
e6c014f2
UW
602 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
603 "wchar_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
604 break;
605 case C_STRING_16:
e6c014f2
UW
606 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
607 "char16_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
608 break;
609 case C_STRING_32:
e6c014f2
UW
610 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
611 "char32_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
612 break;
613 default:
9b20d036 614 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unhandled c_string_type"));
6c7a06a3 615 }
546e879e
TT
616
617 /* Ensure TYPE_LENGTH is valid for TYPE. */
618 check_typedef (type);
619
c50491a7
TT
620 /* If the caller expects an array of some integral type,
621 satisfy them. If something odder is expected, rely on the
622 caller to cast. */
623 if (expect_type && TYPE_CODE (expect_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
624 {
625 struct type *element_type
626 = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (expect_type));
627
628 if (TYPE_CODE (element_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
629 || TYPE_CODE (element_type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR)
630 {
631 type = element_type;
632 satisfy_expected = 1;
633 }
634 }
635
f870a310 636 dest_charset = charset_for_string_type (dest_type, exp->gdbarch);
6c7a06a3
TT
637
638 ++*pos;
639 while (*pos < limit)
640 {
641 int len;
642
643 len = longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst);
644
645 ++*pos;
646 if (noside != EVAL_SKIP)
647 parse_one_string (&output, &exp->elts[*pos].string, len,
648 dest_charset, type);
649 *pos += BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (len);
650 }
651
652 /* Skip the trailing length and opcode. */
653 *pos += 2;
654
655 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
334cc82d
TT
656 {
657 /* Return a dummy value of the appropriate type. */
c50491a7
TT
658 if (expect_type != NULL)
659 result = allocate_value (expect_type);
660 else if ((dest_type & C_CHAR) != 0)
334cc82d
TT
661 result = allocate_value (type);
662 else
3b7538c0 663 result = value_cstring ("", 0, type);
334cc82d
TT
664 do_cleanups (cleanup);
665 return result;
666 }
6c7a06a3
TT
667
668 if ((dest_type & C_CHAR) != 0)
669 {
670 LONGEST value;
671
672 if (obstack_object_size (&output) != TYPE_LENGTH (type))
3e43a32a
MS
673 error (_("Could not convert character "
674 "constant to target character set"));
51a5cd90 675 value = unpack_long (type, (gdb_byte *) obstack_base (&output));
6c7a06a3
TT
676 result = value_from_longest (type, value);
677 }
678 else
679 {
680 int i;
c5504eaf 681
6c7a06a3
TT
682 /* Write the terminating character. */
683 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_LENGTH (type); ++i)
684 obstack_1grow (&output, 0);
c50491a7
TT
685
686 if (satisfy_expected)
687 {
688 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
689 int element_size = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
690
691 if (get_discrete_bounds (TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (expect_type),
692 &low_bound, &high_bound) < 0)
693 {
694 low_bound = 0;
695 high_bound = (TYPE_LENGTH (expect_type) / element_size) - 1;
696 }
697 if (obstack_object_size (&output) / element_size
698 > (high_bound - low_bound + 1))
699 error (_("Too many array elements"));
700
701 result = allocate_value (expect_type);
702 memcpy (value_contents_raw (result), obstack_base (&output),
703 obstack_object_size (&output));
704 }
705 else
706 result = value_cstring (obstack_base (&output),
707 obstack_object_size (&output),
708 type);
6c7a06a3
TT
709 }
710 do_cleanups (cleanup);
711 return result;
712 }
713 break;
714
715 default:
716 break;
717 }
718 return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
719}
c5aa993b 720
84f0252a 721
84f0252a 722\f
c906108c
SS
723/* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
724 and precedences of the operators. */
725
726const struct op_print c_op_print_tab[] =
c5aa993b
JM
727{
728 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
729 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
730 {"||", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
731 {"&&", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
732 {"|", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
733 {"^", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
734 {"&", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
735 {"==", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
736 {"!=", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
737 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
738 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
739 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
740 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
741 {">>", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
742 {"<<", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
743 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
744 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
745 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
746 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
747 {"%", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
748 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
a016fc87 749 {"+", UNOP_PLUS, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
c5aa993b
JM
750 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
751 {"!", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
752 {"~", UNOP_COMPLEMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
753 {"*", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
754 {"&", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
755 {"sizeof ", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
756 {"++", UNOP_PREINCREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
757 {"--", UNOP_PREDECREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
c5aa993b 758 {NULL, 0, 0, 0}
c906108c
SS
759};
760\f
685419e2
AC
761enum c_primitive_types {
762 c_primitive_type_int,
763 c_primitive_type_long,
764 c_primitive_type_short,
765 c_primitive_type_char,
766 c_primitive_type_float,
767 c_primitive_type_double,
768 c_primitive_type_void,
769 c_primitive_type_long_long,
770 c_primitive_type_signed_char,
771 c_primitive_type_unsigned_char,
772 c_primitive_type_unsigned_short,
773 c_primitive_type_unsigned_int,
774 c_primitive_type_unsigned_long,
775 c_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long,
776 c_primitive_type_long_double,
777 c_primitive_type_complex,
778 c_primitive_type_double_complex,
213e4dc2
TJB
779 c_primitive_type_decfloat,
780 c_primitive_type_decdouble,
781 c_primitive_type_declong,
685419e2
AC
782 nr_c_primitive_types
783};
784
e9667a65 785void
685419e2
AC
786c_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
787 struct language_arch_info *lai)
788{
789 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
c5504eaf 790
e9667a65 791 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
685419e2
AC
792 lai->primitive_type_vector
793 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_c_primitive_types + 1,
794 struct type *);
795 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_int] = builtin->builtin_int;
796 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long] = builtin->builtin_long;
797 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_short] = builtin->builtin_short;
798 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_char] = builtin->builtin_char;
799 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_float] = builtin->builtin_float;
800 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_double] = builtin->builtin_double;
801 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_void] = builtin->builtin_void;
802 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long_long] = builtin->builtin_long_long;
803 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_signed_char] = builtin->builtin_signed_char;
804 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_char] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_char;
805 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_short] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_short;
806 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_int] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_int;
807 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_long] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
808 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
809 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long_double] = builtin->builtin_long_double;
810 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_complex] = builtin->builtin_complex;
811 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_double_complex] = builtin->builtin_double_complex;
213e4dc2
TJB
812 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_decfloat] = builtin->builtin_decfloat;
813 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_decdouble] = builtin->builtin_decdouble;
814 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_declong] = builtin->builtin_declong;
fbb06eb1
UW
815
816 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_int;
cad351d1 817}
685419e2 818
6aecb9c2 819const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_c =
6c7a06a3
TT
820{
821 print_subexp_standard,
822 operator_length_standard,
c0201579 823 operator_check_standard,
6c7a06a3
TT
824 op_name_standard,
825 dump_subexp_body_standard,
826 evaluate_subexp_c
827};
828
c5aa993b
JM
829const struct language_defn c_language_defn =
830{
c906108c 831 "c", /* Language name */
6abde28f 832 "C",
c906108c 833 language_c,
c906108c 834 range_check_off,
63872f9d 835 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 836 array_row_major,
9a044a89 837 macro_expansion_c,
6c7a06a3 838 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 839 c_parse,
c906108c 840 c_error,
e85c3284 841 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
842 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
843 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
844 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 845 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 846 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
847 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
848 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 849 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
f636b87d 850 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 851 NULL, /* name_of_this */
5f9a71c3 852 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 853 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
9a3d7dfd 854 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
aff410f1
MS
855 NULL, /* Language specific
856 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
857 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
858 1, /* c-style arrays */
859 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 860 default_word_break_characters,
41d27058 861 default_make_symbol_completion_list,
685419e2 862 c_language_arch_info,
e79af960 863 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 864 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 865 c_get_string,
1a119f36 866 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_cmp */
f8eba3c6 867 iterate_over_symbols,
a53b64ea 868 &c_varobj_ops,
c906108c
SS
869 LANG_MAGIC
870};
871
cad351d1
UW
872enum cplus_primitive_types {
873 cplus_primitive_type_int,
874 cplus_primitive_type_long,
875 cplus_primitive_type_short,
876 cplus_primitive_type_char,
877 cplus_primitive_type_float,
878 cplus_primitive_type_double,
879 cplus_primitive_type_void,
880 cplus_primitive_type_long_long,
881 cplus_primitive_type_signed_char,
882 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_char,
883 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_short,
884 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_int,
885 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long,
886 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long,
887 cplus_primitive_type_long_double,
888 cplus_primitive_type_complex,
889 cplus_primitive_type_double_complex,
890 cplus_primitive_type_bool,
213e4dc2
TJB
891 cplus_primitive_type_decfloat,
892 cplus_primitive_type_decdouble,
893 cplus_primitive_type_declong,
cad351d1 894 nr_cplus_primitive_types
c906108c
SS
895};
896
cad351d1
UW
897static void
898cplus_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
899 struct language_arch_info *lai)
900{
901 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
c5504eaf 902
cad351d1
UW
903 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
904 lai->primitive_type_vector
905 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_cplus_primitive_types + 1,
906 struct type *);
907 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_int]
908 = builtin->builtin_int;
909 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long]
910 = builtin->builtin_long;
911 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_short]
912 = builtin->builtin_short;
913 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_char]
914 = builtin->builtin_char;
915 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_float]
916 = builtin->builtin_float;
917 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_double]
918 = builtin->builtin_double;
919 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_void]
920 = builtin->builtin_void;
921 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long_long]
922 = builtin->builtin_long_long;
923 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_signed_char]
924 = builtin->builtin_signed_char;
925 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_char]
926 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_char;
927 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_short]
928 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_short;
929 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_int]
930 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_int;
931 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long]
932 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
933 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long]
934 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
935 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long_double]
936 = builtin->builtin_long_double;
937 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_complex]
938 = builtin->builtin_complex;
939 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_double_complex]
940 = builtin->builtin_double_complex;
941 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_bool]
942 = builtin->builtin_bool;
213e4dc2
TJB
943 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_decfloat]
944 = builtin->builtin_decfloat;
945 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_decdouble]
946 = builtin->builtin_decdouble;
947 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_declong]
948 = builtin->builtin_declong;
fbb06eb1
UW
949
950 lai->bool_type_symbol = "bool";
951 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
cad351d1
UW
952}
953
c5aa993b
JM
954const struct language_defn cplus_language_defn =
955{
956 "c++", /* Language name */
6abde28f 957 "C++",
c906108c 958 language_cplus,
c906108c 959 range_check_off,
63872f9d 960 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 961 array_row_major,
9a044a89 962 macro_expansion_c,
6c7a06a3 963 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 964 c_parse,
c906108c 965 c_error,
e85c3284 966 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
967 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
968 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
969 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 970 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 971 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
972 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
973 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 974 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
b18be20d 975 cplus_skip_trampoline, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 976 "this", /* name_of_this */
1fcb5155 977 cp_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 978 cp_lookup_transparent_type, /* lookup_transparent_type */
8de20a37 979 gdb_demangle, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
aff410f1
MS
980 cp_class_name_from_physname, /* Language specific
981 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
982 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
983 1, /* c-style arrays */
984 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 985 default_word_break_characters,
41d27058 986 default_make_symbol_completion_list,
cad351d1 987 cplus_language_arch_info,
e79af960 988 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 989 cp_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 990 c_get_string,
1a119f36 991 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_cmp */
f8eba3c6 992 iterate_over_symbols,
a53b64ea 993 &cplus_varobj_ops,
c906108c
SS
994 LANG_MAGIC
995};
996
c5aa993b
JM
997const struct language_defn asm_language_defn =
998{
c906108c 999 "asm", /* Language name */
6abde28f 1000 "assembly",
c906108c 1001 language_asm,
c906108c 1002 range_check_off,
63872f9d 1003 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 1004 array_row_major,
9a044a89 1005 macro_expansion_c,
6c7a06a3 1006 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 1007 c_parse,
c906108c 1008 c_error,
e85c3284 1009 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
1010 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
1011 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
1012 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 1013 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 1014 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
1015 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
1016 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 1017 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
f636b87d 1018 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 1019 NULL, /* name_of_this */
5f9a71c3 1020 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 1021 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
9a3d7dfd 1022 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
aff410f1
MS
1023 NULL, /* Language specific
1024 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
1025 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
1026 1, /* c-style arrays */
1027 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 1028 default_word_break_characters,
41d27058 1029 default_make_symbol_completion_list,
aff410f1 1030 c_language_arch_info, /* FIXME: la_language_arch_info. */
e79af960 1031 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 1032 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 1033 c_get_string,
1a119f36 1034 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_cmp */
f8eba3c6 1035 iterate_over_symbols,
a53b64ea 1036 &default_varobj_ops,
c906108c
SS
1037 LANG_MAGIC
1038};
1039
20a0e81d
JB
1040/* The following language_defn does not represent a real language.
1041 It just provides a minimal support a-la-C that should allow users
1042 to do some simple operations when debugging applications that use
1043 a language currently not supported by GDB. */
1044
1045const struct language_defn minimal_language_defn =
1046{
1047 "minimal", /* Language name */
6abde28f 1048 "Minimal",
20a0e81d 1049 language_minimal,
20a0e81d 1050 range_check_off,
20a0e81d 1051 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 1052 array_row_major,
9a044a89 1053 macro_expansion_c,
6c7a06a3 1054 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 1055 c_parse,
20a0e81d 1056 c_error,
e85c3284 1057 null_post_parser,
20a0e81d
JB
1058 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
1059 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
1060 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
20a0e81d 1061 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 1062 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
20a0e81d
JB
1063 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
1064 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 1065 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
20a0e81d 1066 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 1067 NULL, /* name_of_this */
5f9a71c3 1068 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 1069 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
20a0e81d 1070 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
aff410f1
MS
1071 NULL, /* Language specific
1072 class_name_from_physname */
20a0e81d
JB
1073 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
1074 1, /* c-style arrays */
1075 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 1076 default_word_break_characters,
41d27058 1077 default_make_symbol_completion_list,
e9667a65 1078 c_language_arch_info,
e79af960 1079 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 1080 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 1081 c_get_string,
1a119f36 1082 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_cmp */
f8eba3c6 1083 iterate_over_symbols,
a53b64ea 1084 &default_varobj_ops,
20a0e81d
JB
1085 LANG_MAGIC
1086};
1087
c906108c 1088void
fba45db2 1089_initialize_c_language (void)
c906108c
SS
1090{
1091 add_language (&c_language_defn);
1092 add_language (&cplus_language_defn);
1093 add_language (&asm_language_defn);
20a0e81d 1094 add_language (&minimal_language_defn);
c906108c 1095}
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