Commit | Line | Data |
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cfc14b3a MK |
1 | /* Frame unwinder for frames with DWARF Call Frame Information. |
2 | ||
3 | Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | Contributed by Mark Kettenis. | |
6 | ||
7 | This file is part of GDB. | |
8 | ||
9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | ||
14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | ||
19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
22 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include "defs.h" | |
25 | #include "dwarf2expr.h" | |
26 | #include "elf/dwarf2.h" | |
27 | #include "frame.h" | |
28 | #include "frame-base.h" | |
29 | #include "frame-unwind.h" | |
30 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
31 | #include "gdbtypes.h" | |
32 | #include "symtab.h" | |
33 | #include "objfiles.h" | |
34 | #include "regcache.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #include "gdb_assert.h" | |
37 | #include "gdb_string.h" | |
38 | ||
6896c0c7 | 39 | #include "complaints.h" |
cfc14b3a MK |
40 | #include "dwarf2-frame.h" |
41 | ||
42 | /* Call Frame Information (CFI). */ | |
43 | ||
44 | /* Common Information Entry (CIE). */ | |
45 | ||
46 | struct dwarf2_cie | |
47 | { | |
48 | /* Offset into the .debug_frame section where this CIE was found. | |
49 | Used to identify this CIE. */ | |
50 | ULONGEST cie_pointer; | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Constant that is factored out of all advance location | |
53 | instructions. */ | |
54 | ULONGEST code_alignment_factor; | |
55 | ||
56 | /* Constants that is factored out of all offset instructions. */ | |
57 | LONGEST data_alignment_factor; | |
58 | ||
59 | /* Return address column. */ | |
60 | ULONGEST return_address_register; | |
61 | ||
62 | /* Instruction sequence to initialize a register set. */ | |
63 | unsigned char *initial_instructions; | |
64 | unsigned char *end; | |
65 | ||
66 | /* Encoding of addresses. */ | |
67 | unsigned char encoding; | |
68 | ||
7131cb6e RH |
69 | /* True if a 'z' augmentation existed. */ |
70 | unsigned char saw_z_augmentation; | |
71 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
72 | struct dwarf2_cie *next; |
73 | }; | |
74 | ||
75 | /* Frame Description Entry (FDE). */ | |
76 | ||
77 | struct dwarf2_fde | |
78 | { | |
79 | /* CIE for this FDE. */ | |
80 | struct dwarf2_cie *cie; | |
81 | ||
82 | /* First location associated with this FDE. */ | |
83 | CORE_ADDR initial_location; | |
84 | ||
85 | /* Number of bytes of program instructions described by this FDE. */ | |
86 | CORE_ADDR address_range; | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Instruction sequence. */ | |
89 | unsigned char *instructions; | |
90 | unsigned char *end; | |
91 | ||
92 | struct dwarf2_fde *next; | |
93 | }; | |
94 | ||
95 | static struct dwarf2_fde *dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc); | |
96 | \f | |
97 | ||
98 | /* Structure describing a frame state. */ | |
99 | ||
3e2c4033 AC |
100 | enum dwarf2_reg_rule |
101 | { | |
e4e9607c | 102 | /* Make certain that 0 maps onto the correct enum value; the |
3e2c4033 AC |
103 | corresponding structure is being initialized using memset zero. |
104 | This indicates that CFI didn't provide any information at all | |
3e74aeed | 105 | about a register, leaving how to obtain its value totally |
3e2c4033 AC |
106 | unspecified. */ |
107 | REG_UNSPECIFIED = 0, | |
35889917 | 108 | |
3e2c4033 | 109 | /* The term "undefined" comes from the DWARF2 CFI spec which this |
e4e9607c MK |
110 | code is moddeling; it indicates that the register's value is |
111 | "undefined". GCC uses the less formal term "unsaved". Its | |
112 | definition is a combination of REG_UNDEFINED and REG_UNSPECIFIED. | |
113 | The failure to differentiate the two helps explain a few problems | |
114 | with the CFI generated by GCC. */ | |
3e2c4033 AC |
115 | REG_UNDEFINED, |
116 | REG_SAVED_OFFSET, | |
117 | REG_SAVED_REG, | |
118 | REG_SAVED_EXP, | |
35889917 MK |
119 | REG_SAME_VALUE, |
120 | ||
121 | /* These aren't defined by the DWARF2 CFI specification, but are | |
122 | used internally by GDB. */ | |
123 | REG_RA, /* Return Address. */ | |
124 | REG_CFA /* Call Frame Address. */ | |
3e2c4033 AC |
125 | }; |
126 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
127 | struct dwarf2_frame_state |
128 | { | |
129 | /* Each register save state can be described in terms of a CFA slot, | |
130 | another register, or a location expression. */ | |
131 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info | |
132 | { | |
133 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg | |
134 | { | |
135 | union { | |
136 | LONGEST offset; | |
137 | ULONGEST reg; | |
138 | unsigned char *exp; | |
139 | } loc; | |
140 | ULONGEST exp_len; | |
3e2c4033 | 141 | enum dwarf2_reg_rule how; |
cfc14b3a MK |
142 | } *reg; |
143 | int num_regs; | |
144 | ||
145 | /* Used to implement DW_CFA_remember_state. */ | |
146 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *prev; | |
147 | } regs; | |
148 | ||
149 | LONGEST cfa_offset; | |
150 | ULONGEST cfa_reg; | |
151 | unsigned char *cfa_exp; | |
152 | enum { | |
153 | CFA_UNSET, | |
154 | CFA_REG_OFFSET, | |
155 | CFA_EXP | |
156 | } cfa_how; | |
157 | ||
158 | /* The PC described by the current frame state. */ | |
159 | CORE_ADDR pc; | |
160 | ||
161 | /* Initial register set from the CIE. | |
162 | Used to implement DW_CFA_restore. */ | |
163 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info initial; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* The information we care about from the CIE. */ | |
166 | LONGEST data_align; | |
167 | ULONGEST code_align; | |
168 | ULONGEST retaddr_column; | |
169 | }; | |
170 | ||
171 | /* Store the length the expression for the CFA in the `cfa_reg' field, | |
172 | which is unused in that case. */ | |
173 | #define cfa_exp_len cfa_reg | |
174 | ||
175 | /* Assert that the register set RS is large enough to store NUM_REGS | |
176 | columns. If necessary, enlarge the register set. */ | |
177 | ||
178 | static void | |
179 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs, | |
180 | int num_regs) | |
181 | { | |
182 | size_t size = sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg); | |
183 | ||
184 | if (num_regs <= rs->num_regs) | |
185 | return; | |
186 | ||
187 | rs->reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *) | |
188 | xrealloc (rs->reg, num_regs * size); | |
189 | ||
190 | /* Initialize newly allocated registers. */ | |
2473a4a9 | 191 | memset (rs->reg + rs->num_regs, 0, (num_regs - rs->num_regs) * size); |
cfc14b3a MK |
192 | rs->num_regs = num_regs; |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | /* Copy the register columns in register set RS into newly allocated | |
196 | memory and return a pointer to this newly created copy. */ | |
197 | ||
198 | static struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg * | |
199 | dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs) | |
200 | { | |
201 | size_t size = rs->num_regs * sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info); | |
202 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg; | |
203 | ||
204 | reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *) xmalloc (size); | |
205 | memcpy (reg, rs->reg, size); | |
206 | ||
207 | return reg; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | /* Release the memory allocated to register set RS. */ | |
211 | ||
212 | static void | |
213 | dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs) | |
214 | { | |
215 | if (rs) | |
216 | { | |
217 | dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (rs->prev); | |
218 | ||
219 | xfree (rs->reg); | |
220 | xfree (rs); | |
221 | } | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | /* Release the memory allocated to the frame state FS. */ | |
225 | ||
226 | static void | |
227 | dwarf2_frame_state_free (void *p) | |
228 | { | |
229 | struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs = p; | |
230 | ||
231 | dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->initial.prev); | |
232 | dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev); | |
233 | xfree (fs->initial.reg); | |
234 | xfree (fs->regs.reg); | |
235 | xfree (fs); | |
236 | } | |
237 | \f | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Helper functions for execute_stack_op. */ | |
240 | ||
241 | static CORE_ADDR | |
242 | read_reg (void *baton, int reg) | |
243 | { | |
244 | struct frame_info *next_frame = (struct frame_info *) baton; | |
245 | int regnum; | |
246 | char *buf; | |
247 | ||
248 | regnum = DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM (reg); | |
249 | ||
250 | buf = (char *) alloca (register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum)); | |
251 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, regnum, buf); | |
252 | return extract_typed_address (buf, builtin_type_void_data_ptr); | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | static void | |
256 | read_mem (void *baton, char *buf, CORE_ADDR addr, size_t len) | |
257 | { | |
258 | read_memory (addr, buf, len); | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | static void | |
262 | no_get_frame_base (void *baton, unsigned char **start, size_t *length) | |
263 | { | |
264 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
265 | "Support for DW_OP_fbreg is unimplemented"); | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | static CORE_ADDR | |
269 | no_get_tls_address (void *baton, CORE_ADDR offset) | |
270 | { | |
271 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
272 | "Support for DW_OP_GNU_push_tls_address is unimplemented"); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | static CORE_ADDR | |
276 | execute_stack_op (unsigned char *exp, ULONGEST len, | |
277 | struct frame_info *next_frame, CORE_ADDR initial) | |
278 | { | |
279 | struct dwarf_expr_context *ctx; | |
280 | CORE_ADDR result; | |
281 | ||
282 | ctx = new_dwarf_expr_context (); | |
283 | ctx->baton = next_frame; | |
284 | ctx->read_reg = read_reg; | |
285 | ctx->read_mem = read_mem; | |
286 | ctx->get_frame_base = no_get_frame_base; | |
287 | ctx->get_tls_address = no_get_tls_address; | |
288 | ||
289 | dwarf_expr_push (ctx, initial); | |
290 | dwarf_expr_eval (ctx, exp, len); | |
291 | result = dwarf_expr_fetch (ctx, 0); | |
292 | ||
293 | if (ctx->in_reg) | |
294 | result = read_reg (next_frame, result); | |
295 | ||
296 | free_dwarf_expr_context (ctx); | |
297 | ||
298 | return result; | |
299 | } | |
300 | \f | |
301 | ||
302 | static void | |
303 | execute_cfa_program (unsigned char *insn_ptr, unsigned char *insn_end, | |
304 | struct frame_info *next_frame, | |
305 | struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs) | |
306 | { | |
307 | CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame); | |
308 | int bytes_read; | |
309 | ||
310 | while (insn_ptr < insn_end && fs->pc <= pc) | |
311 | { | |
312 | unsigned char insn = *insn_ptr++; | |
313 | ULONGEST utmp, reg; | |
314 | LONGEST offset; | |
315 | ||
316 | if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_advance_loc) | |
317 | fs->pc += (insn & 0x3f) * fs->code_align; | |
318 | else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_offset) | |
319 | { | |
320 | reg = insn & 0x3f; | |
321 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
322 | offset = utmp * fs->data_align; | |
323 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
324 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET; | |
325 | fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset; | |
326 | } | |
327 | else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_restore) | |
328 | { | |
329 | gdb_assert (fs->initial.reg); | |
330 | reg = insn & 0x3f; | |
331 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
332 | fs->regs.reg[reg] = fs->initial.reg[reg]; | |
333 | } | |
334 | else | |
335 | { | |
336 | switch (insn) | |
337 | { | |
338 | case DW_CFA_set_loc: | |
339 | fs->pc = dwarf2_read_address (insn_ptr, insn_end, &bytes_read); | |
340 | insn_ptr += bytes_read; | |
341 | break; | |
342 | ||
343 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc1: | |
344 | utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 1); | |
345 | fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align; | |
346 | insn_ptr++; | |
347 | break; | |
348 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc2: | |
349 | utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 2); | |
350 | fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align; | |
351 | insn_ptr += 2; | |
352 | break; | |
353 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc4: | |
354 | utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 4); | |
355 | fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align; | |
356 | insn_ptr += 4; | |
357 | break; | |
358 | ||
359 | case DW_CFA_offset_extended: | |
360 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
361 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
362 | offset = utmp * fs->data_align; | |
363 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
364 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET; | |
365 | fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset; | |
366 | break; | |
367 | ||
368 | case DW_CFA_restore_extended: | |
369 | gdb_assert (fs->initial.reg); | |
370 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
371 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
372 | fs->regs.reg[reg] = fs->initial.reg[reg]; | |
373 | break; | |
374 | ||
375 | case DW_CFA_undefined: | |
376 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
377 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
3e2c4033 | 378 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_UNDEFINED; |
cfc14b3a MK |
379 | break; |
380 | ||
381 | case DW_CFA_same_value: | |
382 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
383 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
3e2c4033 | 384 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAME_VALUE; |
cfc14b3a MK |
385 | break; |
386 | ||
387 | case DW_CFA_register: | |
388 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
389 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
390 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
cbdfc7c0 | 391 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_REG; |
cfc14b3a MK |
392 | fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.reg = utmp; |
393 | break; | |
394 | ||
395 | case DW_CFA_remember_state: | |
396 | { | |
397 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *new_rs; | |
398 | ||
399 | new_rs = XMALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info); | |
400 | *new_rs = fs->regs; | |
401 | fs->regs.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs); | |
402 | fs->regs.prev = new_rs; | |
403 | } | |
404 | break; | |
405 | ||
406 | case DW_CFA_restore_state: | |
407 | { | |
408 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *old_rs = fs->regs.prev; | |
409 | ||
410 | gdb_assert (old_rs); | |
411 | ||
412 | xfree (fs->regs.reg); | |
413 | fs->regs = *old_rs; | |
414 | xfree (old_rs); | |
415 | } | |
416 | break; | |
417 | ||
418 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa: | |
419 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->cfa_reg); | |
420 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
421 | fs->cfa_offset = utmp; | |
422 | fs->cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET; | |
423 | break; | |
424 | ||
425 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register: | |
426 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->cfa_reg); | |
427 | fs->cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET; | |
428 | break; | |
429 | ||
430 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: | |
431 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->cfa_offset); | |
432 | /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */ | |
433 | break; | |
434 | ||
a8504492 MK |
435 | case DW_CFA_nop: |
436 | break; | |
437 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
438 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: |
439 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->cfa_exp_len); | |
440 | fs->cfa_exp = insn_ptr; | |
441 | fs->cfa_how = CFA_EXP; | |
442 | insn_ptr += fs->cfa_exp_len; | |
443 | break; | |
444 | ||
445 | case DW_CFA_expression: | |
446 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
447 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
448 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
449 | fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.exp = insn_ptr; | |
450 | fs->regs.reg[reg].exp_len = utmp; | |
451 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_EXP; | |
452 | insn_ptr += utmp; | |
453 | break; | |
454 | ||
a8504492 MK |
455 | case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: |
456 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, ®); | |
457 | insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset); | |
458 | offset += fs->data_align; | |
459 | dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1); | |
460 | fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET; | |
461 | fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset; | |
462 | break; | |
463 | ||
464 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf: | |
465 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->cfa_reg); | |
466 | insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset); | |
467 | fs->cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align; | |
468 | fs->cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET; | |
469 | break; | |
470 | ||
471 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf: | |
472 | insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset); | |
473 | fs->cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align; | |
474 | /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */ | |
cfc14b3a MK |
475 | break; |
476 | ||
477 | case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size: | |
478 | /* Ignored. */ | |
479 | insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp); | |
480 | break; | |
481 | ||
482 | default: | |
483 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unknown CFI encountered."); | |
484 | } | |
485 | } | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | /* Don't allow remember/restore between CIE and FDE programs. */ | |
489 | dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev); | |
490 | fs->regs.prev = NULL; | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
493 | struct dwarf2_frame_cache | |
494 | { | |
495 | /* DWARF Call Frame Address. */ | |
496 | CORE_ADDR cfa; | |
497 | ||
498 | /* Saved registers, indexed by GDB register number, not by DWARF | |
499 | register number. */ | |
500 | struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg; | |
501 | }; | |
502 | ||
b9362cc7 | 503 | static struct dwarf2_frame_cache * |
cfc14b3a MK |
504 | dwarf2_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache) |
505 | { | |
506 | struct cleanup *old_chain; | |
3e2c4033 | 507 | const int num_regs = NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; |
cfc14b3a MK |
508 | struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache; |
509 | struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs; | |
510 | struct dwarf2_fde *fde; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
511 | |
512 | if (*this_cache) | |
513 | return *this_cache; | |
514 | ||
515 | /* Allocate a new cache. */ | |
516 | cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_cache); | |
517 | cache->reg = FRAME_OBSTACK_CALLOC (num_regs, struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg); | |
518 | ||
519 | /* Allocate and initialize the frame state. */ | |
520 | fs = XMALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state); | |
521 | memset (fs, 0, sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state)); | |
522 | old_chain = make_cleanup (dwarf2_frame_state_free, fs); | |
523 | ||
524 | /* Unwind the PC. | |
525 | ||
526 | Note that if NEXT_FRAME is never supposed to return (i.e. a call | |
527 | to abort), the compiler might optimize away the instruction at | |
528 | NEXT_FRAME's return address. As a result the return address will | |
529 | point at some random instruction, and the CFI for that | |
e4e9607c | 530 | instruction is probably worthless to us. GCC's unwinder solves |
cfc14b3a MK |
531 | this problem by substracting 1 from the return address to get an |
532 | address in the middle of a presumed call instruction (or the | |
533 | instruction in the associated delay slot). This should only be | |
534 | done for "normal" frames and not for resume-type frames (signal | |
e4e9607c MK |
535 | handlers, sentinel frames, dummy frames). The function |
536 | frame_unwind_address_in_block does just this. It's not clear how | |
537 | reliable the method is though; there is the potential for the | |
538 | register state pre-call being different to that on return. */ | |
1ce5d6dd | 539 | fs->pc = frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame); |
cfc14b3a MK |
540 | |
541 | /* Find the correct FDE. */ | |
542 | fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&fs->pc); | |
543 | gdb_assert (fde != NULL); | |
544 | ||
545 | /* Extract any interesting information from the CIE. */ | |
546 | fs->data_align = fde->cie->data_alignment_factor; | |
547 | fs->code_align = fde->cie->code_alignment_factor; | |
548 | fs->retaddr_column = fde->cie->return_address_register; | |
549 | ||
550 | /* First decode all the insns in the CIE. */ | |
551 | execute_cfa_program (fde->cie->initial_instructions, | |
552 | fde->cie->end, next_frame, fs); | |
553 | ||
554 | /* Save the initialized register set. */ | |
555 | fs->initial = fs->regs; | |
556 | fs->initial.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs); | |
557 | ||
558 | /* Then decode the insns in the FDE up to our target PC. */ | |
559 | execute_cfa_program (fde->instructions, fde->end, next_frame, fs); | |
560 | ||
561 | /* Caclulate the CFA. */ | |
562 | switch (fs->cfa_how) | |
563 | { | |
564 | case CFA_REG_OFFSET: | |
565 | cache->cfa = read_reg (next_frame, fs->cfa_reg); | |
566 | cache->cfa += fs->cfa_offset; | |
567 | break; | |
568 | ||
569 | case CFA_EXP: | |
570 | cache->cfa = | |
571 | execute_stack_op (fs->cfa_exp, fs->cfa_exp_len, next_frame, 0); | |
572 | break; | |
573 | ||
574 | default: | |
575 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unknown CFA rule."); | |
576 | } | |
577 | ||
35889917 MK |
578 | /* Initialize the register rules. If we have a register that acts |
579 | as a program counter, mark it as a destination for the return | |
580 | address. If we have a register that serves as the stack pointer, | |
581 | arrange for it to be filled with the call frame address (CFA). | |
582 | The other registers are marked as unspecified. | |
583 | ||
584 | We copy the return address to the program counter, since many | |
585 | parts in GDB assume that it is possible to get the return address | |
586 | by unwind the program counter register. However, on ISA's with a | |
587 | dedicated return address register, the CFI usually only contains | |
588 | information to unwind that return address register. | |
589 | ||
590 | The reason we're treating the stack pointer special here is | |
591 | because in many cases GCC doesn't emit CFI for the stack pointer | |
592 | and implicitly assumes that it is equal to the CFA. This makes | |
593 | some sense since the DWARF specification (version 3, draft 8, | |
594 | p. 102) says that: | |
595 | ||
596 | "Typically, the CFA is defined to be the value of the stack | |
597 | pointer at the call site in the previous frame (which may be | |
598 | different from its value on entry to the current frame)." | |
599 | ||
600 | However, this isn't true for all platforms supported by GCC | |
601 | (e.g. IBM S/390 and zSeries). For those targets we should | |
602 | override the defaults given here. */ | |
3e2c4033 AC |
603 | { |
604 | int regnum; | |
e4e9607c | 605 | |
3e2c4033 | 606 | for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++) |
35889917 MK |
607 | { |
608 | if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) | |
609 | cache->reg[regnum].how = REG_RA; | |
610 | else if (regnum == SP_REGNUM) | |
611 | cache->reg[regnum].how = REG_CFA; | |
612 | else | |
613 | cache->reg[regnum].how = REG_UNSPECIFIED; | |
614 | } | |
3e2c4033 AC |
615 | } |
616 | ||
617 | /* Go through the DWARF2 CFI generated table and save its register | |
79c4cb80 MK |
618 | location information in the cache. Note that we don't skip the |
619 | return address column; it's perfectly all right for it to | |
620 | correspond to a real register. If it doesn't correspond to a | |
621 | real register, or if we shouldn't treat it as such, | |
622 | DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM should be defined to return a number outside | |
623 | the range [0, NUM_REGS). */ | |
3e2c4033 AC |
624 | { |
625 | int column; /* CFI speak for "register number". */ | |
e4e9607c | 626 | |
3e2c4033 AC |
627 | for (column = 0; column < fs->regs.num_regs; column++) |
628 | { | |
3e2c4033 | 629 | /* Use the GDB register number as the destination index. */ |
79c4cb80 | 630 | int regnum = DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM (column); |
3e2c4033 AC |
631 | |
632 | /* If there's no corresponding GDB register, ignore it. */ | |
633 | if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= num_regs) | |
634 | continue; | |
635 | ||
636 | /* NOTE: cagney/2003-09-05: CFI should specify the disposition | |
e4e9607c MK |
637 | of all debug info registers. If it doesn't, complain (but |
638 | not too loudly). It turns out that GCC assumes that an | |
3e2c4033 AC |
639 | unspecified register implies "same value" when CFI (draft |
640 | 7) specifies nothing at all. Such a register could equally | |
641 | be interpreted as "undefined". Also note that this check | |
e4e9607c MK |
642 | isn't sufficient; it only checks that all registers in the |
643 | range [0 .. max column] are specified, and won't detect | |
3e2c4033 | 644 | problems when a debug info register falls outside of the |
e4e9607c | 645 | table. We need a way of iterating through all the valid |
3e2c4033 AC |
646 | DWARF2 register numbers. */ |
647 | if (fs->regs.reg[column].how == REG_UNSPECIFIED) | |
648 | complaint (&symfile_complaints, | |
649 | "Incomplete CFI data; unspecified registers at 0x%s", | |
650 | paddr (fs->pc)); | |
35889917 MK |
651 | else |
652 | cache->reg[regnum] = fs->regs.reg[column]; | |
3e2c4033 AC |
653 | } |
654 | } | |
cfc14b3a | 655 | |
35889917 MK |
656 | /* Eliminate any REG_RA rules. */ |
657 | { | |
658 | int regnum; | |
659 | ||
660 | for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++) | |
661 | { | |
662 | if (cache->reg[regnum].how == REG_RA) | |
663 | { | |
664 | if (fs->retaddr_column < fs->regs.num_regs) | |
665 | cache->reg[regnum] = fs->regs.reg[fs->retaddr_column]; | |
666 | else | |
667 | { | |
668 | /* It turns out that GCC assumes that if the return | |
669 | address column is "empty" the return address can be | |
670 | found in the register corresponding to the return | |
671 | address column. */ | |
672 | cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg = fs->retaddr_column; | |
673 | cache->reg[regnum].how = REG_SAVED_REG; | |
674 | } | |
675 | } | |
676 | } | |
677 | } | |
cfc14b3a MK |
678 | |
679 | do_cleanups (old_chain); | |
680 | ||
681 | *this_cache = cache; | |
682 | return cache; | |
683 | } | |
684 | ||
685 | static void | |
686 | dwarf2_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache, | |
687 | struct frame_id *this_id) | |
688 | { | |
689 | struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache = | |
690 | dwarf2_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
691 | ||
692 | (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->cfa, frame_func_unwind (next_frame)); | |
693 | } | |
694 | ||
695 | static void | |
696 | dwarf2_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache, | |
697 | int regnum, int *optimizedp, | |
698 | enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp, | |
699 | int *realnump, void *valuep) | |
700 | { | |
701 | struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache = | |
702 | dwarf2_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
703 | ||
704 | switch (cache->reg[regnum].how) | |
705 | { | |
3e2c4033 AC |
706 | case REG_UNDEFINED: |
707 | /* If CFI explicitly specified that the value isn't defined, | |
e4e9607c | 708 | mark it as optimized away; the value isn't available. */ |
cfc14b3a MK |
709 | *optimizedp = 1; |
710 | *lvalp = not_lval; | |
711 | *addrp = 0; | |
712 | *realnump = -1; | |
35889917 | 713 | if (valuep) |
cfc14b3a MK |
714 | { |
715 | /* In some cases, for example %eflags on the i386, we have | |
716 | to provide a sane value, even though this register wasn't | |
717 | saved. Assume we can get it from NEXT_FRAME. */ | |
718 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, regnum, valuep); | |
719 | } | |
720 | break; | |
721 | ||
722 | case REG_SAVED_OFFSET: | |
723 | *optimizedp = 0; | |
724 | *lvalp = lval_memory; | |
725 | *addrp = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset; | |
726 | *realnump = -1; | |
727 | if (valuep) | |
728 | { | |
729 | /* Read the value in from memory. */ | |
730 | read_memory (*addrp, valuep, | |
731 | register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum)); | |
732 | } | |
733 | break; | |
734 | ||
735 | case REG_SAVED_REG: | |
736 | regnum = DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM (cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg); | |
737 | frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, | |
738 | optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep); | |
739 | break; | |
740 | ||
741 | case REG_SAVED_EXP: | |
742 | *optimizedp = 0; | |
743 | *lvalp = lval_memory; | |
744 | *addrp = execute_stack_op (cache->reg[regnum].loc.exp, | |
745 | cache->reg[regnum].exp_len, | |
746 | next_frame, cache->cfa); | |
747 | *realnump = -1; | |
748 | if (valuep) | |
749 | { | |
750 | /* Read the value in from memory. */ | |
751 | read_memory (*addrp, valuep, | |
752 | register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum)); | |
753 | } | |
754 | break; | |
755 | ||
3e2c4033 AC |
756 | case REG_UNSPECIFIED: |
757 | /* GCC, in its infinite wisdom decided to not provide unwind | |
758 | information for registers that are "same value". Since | |
759 | DWARF2 (3 draft 7) doesn't define such behavior, said | |
760 | registers are actually undefined (which is different to CFI | |
761 | "undefined"). Code above issues a complaint about this. | |
762 | Here just fudge the books, assume GCC, and that the value is | |
763 | more inner on the stack. */ | |
35889917 MK |
764 | frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, |
765 | optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep); | |
3e2c4033 AC |
766 | break; |
767 | ||
768 | case REG_SAME_VALUE: | |
cfc14b3a MK |
769 | frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, |
770 | optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep); | |
771 | break; | |
772 | ||
35889917 MK |
773 | case REG_CFA: |
774 | *optimizedp = 0; | |
775 | *lvalp = not_lval; | |
776 | *addrp = 0; | |
777 | *realnump = -1; | |
778 | if (valuep) | |
779 | { | |
780 | /* Store the value. */ | |
781 | store_typed_address (valuep, builtin_type_void_data_ptr, cache->cfa); | |
782 | } | |
783 | break; | |
784 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
785 | default: |
786 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unknown register rule."); | |
787 | } | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
790 | static const struct frame_unwind dwarf2_frame_unwind = | |
791 | { | |
792 | NORMAL_FRAME, | |
793 | dwarf2_frame_this_id, | |
794 | dwarf2_frame_prev_register | |
795 | }; | |
796 | ||
797 | const struct frame_unwind * | |
336d1bba | 798 | dwarf2_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame) |
cfc14b3a | 799 | { |
1ce5d6dd AC |
800 | /* Grab an address that is guarenteed to reside somewhere within the |
801 | function. frame_pc_unwind(), for a no-return next function, can | |
802 | end up returning something past the end of this function's body. */ | |
803 | CORE_ADDR block_addr = frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame); | |
804 | if (dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&block_addr)) | |
cfc14b3a MK |
805 | return &dwarf2_frame_unwind; |
806 | ||
807 | return NULL; | |
808 | } | |
809 | \f | |
810 | ||
811 | /* There is no explicitly defined relationship between the CFA and the | |
812 | location of frame's local variables and arguments/parameters. | |
813 | Therefore, frame base methods on this page should probably only be | |
814 | used as a last resort, just to avoid printing total garbage as a | |
815 | response to the "info frame" command. */ | |
816 | ||
817 | static CORE_ADDR | |
818 | dwarf2_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache) | |
819 | { | |
820 | struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache = | |
821 | dwarf2_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
822 | ||
823 | return cache->cfa; | |
824 | } | |
825 | ||
826 | static const struct frame_base dwarf2_frame_base = | |
827 | { | |
828 | &dwarf2_frame_unwind, | |
829 | dwarf2_frame_base_address, | |
830 | dwarf2_frame_base_address, | |
831 | dwarf2_frame_base_address | |
832 | }; | |
833 | ||
834 | const struct frame_base * | |
336d1bba | 835 | dwarf2_frame_base_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame) |
cfc14b3a | 836 | { |
336d1bba | 837 | CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame); |
cfc14b3a MK |
838 | if (dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&pc)) |
839 | return &dwarf2_frame_base; | |
840 | ||
841 | return NULL; | |
842 | } | |
843 | \f | |
844 | /* A minimal decoding of DWARF2 compilation units. We only decode | |
845 | what's needed to get to the call frame information. */ | |
846 | ||
847 | struct comp_unit | |
848 | { | |
849 | /* Keep the bfd convenient. */ | |
850 | bfd *abfd; | |
851 | ||
852 | struct objfile *objfile; | |
853 | ||
854 | /* Linked list of CIEs for this object. */ | |
855 | struct dwarf2_cie *cie; | |
856 | ||
857 | /* Address size for this unit - from unit header. */ | |
858 | unsigned char addr_size; | |
859 | ||
860 | /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section loaded into memory. */ | |
861 | char *dwarf_frame_buffer; | |
862 | ||
863 | /* Length of the loaded .debug_frame section. */ | |
864 | unsigned long dwarf_frame_size; | |
865 | ||
866 | /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section. */ | |
867 | asection *dwarf_frame_section; | |
0912c7f2 MK |
868 | |
869 | /* Base for DW_EH_PE_datarel encodings. */ | |
870 | bfd_vma dbase; | |
0fd85043 CV |
871 | |
872 | /* Base for DW_EH_PE_textrel encodings. */ | |
873 | bfd_vma tbase; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
874 | }; |
875 | ||
0d0e1a63 MK |
876 | const struct objfile_data *dwarf2_frame_data; |
877 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
878 | static unsigned int |
879 | read_1_byte (bfd *bfd, char *buf) | |
880 | { | |
881 | return bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
882 | } | |
883 | ||
884 | static unsigned int | |
885 | read_4_bytes (bfd *abfd, char *buf) | |
886 | { | |
887 | return bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
888 | } | |
889 | ||
890 | static ULONGEST | |
891 | read_8_bytes (bfd *abfd, char *buf) | |
892 | { | |
893 | return bfd_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
894 | } | |
895 | ||
896 | static ULONGEST | |
897 | read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr) | |
898 | { | |
899 | ULONGEST result; | |
900 | unsigned int num_read; | |
901 | int shift; | |
902 | unsigned char byte; | |
903 | ||
904 | result = 0; | |
905 | shift = 0; | |
906 | num_read = 0; | |
907 | ||
908 | do | |
909 | { | |
910 | byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
911 | buf++; | |
912 | num_read++; | |
913 | result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift); | |
914 | shift += 7; | |
915 | } | |
916 | while (byte & 0x80); | |
917 | ||
918 | *bytes_read_ptr = num_read; | |
919 | ||
920 | return result; | |
921 | } | |
922 | ||
923 | static LONGEST | |
924 | read_signed_leb128 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr) | |
925 | { | |
926 | LONGEST result; | |
927 | int shift; | |
928 | unsigned int num_read; | |
929 | unsigned char byte; | |
930 | ||
931 | result = 0; | |
932 | shift = 0; | |
933 | num_read = 0; | |
934 | ||
935 | do | |
936 | { | |
937 | byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
938 | buf++; | |
939 | num_read++; | |
940 | result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift); | |
941 | shift += 7; | |
942 | } | |
943 | while (byte & 0x80); | |
944 | ||
945 | if ((shift < 32) && (byte & 0x40)) | |
946 | result |= -(1 << shift); | |
947 | ||
948 | *bytes_read_ptr = num_read; | |
949 | ||
950 | return result; | |
951 | } | |
952 | ||
953 | static ULONGEST | |
954 | read_initial_length (bfd *abfd, char *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr) | |
955 | { | |
956 | LONGEST result; | |
957 | ||
958 | result = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf); | |
959 | if (result == 0xffffffff) | |
960 | { | |
961 | result = bfd_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf + 4); | |
962 | *bytes_read_ptr = 12; | |
963 | } | |
964 | else | |
965 | *bytes_read_ptr = 4; | |
966 | ||
967 | return result; | |
968 | } | |
969 | \f | |
970 | ||
971 | /* Pointer encoding helper functions. */ | |
972 | ||
973 | /* GCC supports exception handling based on DWARF2 CFI. However, for | |
974 | technical reasons, it encodes addresses in its FDE's in a different | |
975 | way. Several "pointer encodings" are supported. The encoding | |
976 | that's used for a particular FDE is determined by the 'R' | |
977 | augmentation in the associated CIE. The argument of this | |
978 | augmentation is a single byte. | |
979 | ||
980 | The address can be encoded as 2 bytes, 4 bytes, 8 bytes, or as a | |
981 | LEB128. This is encoded in bits 0, 1 and 2. Bit 3 encodes whether | |
982 | the address is signed or unsigned. Bits 4, 5 and 6 encode how the | |
983 | address should be interpreted (absolute, relative to the current | |
984 | position in the FDE, ...). Bit 7, indicates that the address | |
985 | should be dereferenced. */ | |
986 | ||
987 | static unsigned char | |
988 | encoding_for_size (unsigned int size) | |
989 | { | |
990 | switch (size) | |
991 | { | |
992 | case 2: | |
993 | return DW_EH_PE_udata2; | |
994 | case 4: | |
995 | return DW_EH_PE_udata4; | |
996 | case 8: | |
997 | return DW_EH_PE_udata8; | |
998 | default: | |
999 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unsupported address size"); | |
1000 | } | |
1001 | } | |
1002 | ||
1003 | static unsigned int | |
1004 | size_of_encoded_value (unsigned char encoding) | |
1005 | { | |
1006 | if (encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit) | |
1007 | return 0; | |
1008 | ||
1009 | switch (encoding & 0x07) | |
1010 | { | |
1011 | case DW_EH_PE_absptr: | |
1012 | return TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_type_void_data_ptr); | |
1013 | case DW_EH_PE_udata2: | |
1014 | return 2; | |
1015 | case DW_EH_PE_udata4: | |
1016 | return 4; | |
1017 | case DW_EH_PE_udata8: | |
1018 | return 8; | |
1019 | default: | |
1020 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Invalid or unsupported encoding"); | |
1021 | } | |
1022 | } | |
1023 | ||
1024 | static CORE_ADDR | |
1025 | read_encoded_value (struct comp_unit *unit, unsigned char encoding, | |
1026 | char *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr) | |
1027 | { | |
68f6cf99 MK |
1028 | int ptr_len = size_of_encoded_value (DW_EH_PE_absptr); |
1029 | ptrdiff_t offset; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1030 | CORE_ADDR base; |
1031 | ||
1032 | /* GCC currently doesn't generate DW_EH_PE_indirect encodings for | |
1033 | FDE's. */ | |
1034 | if (encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect) | |
1035 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
1036 | "Unsupported encoding: DW_EH_PE_indirect"); | |
1037 | ||
68f6cf99 MK |
1038 | *bytes_read_ptr = 0; |
1039 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1040 | switch (encoding & 0x70) |
1041 | { | |
1042 | case DW_EH_PE_absptr: | |
1043 | base = 0; | |
1044 | break; | |
1045 | case DW_EH_PE_pcrel: | |
1046 | base = bfd_get_section_vma (unit->bfd, unit->dwarf_frame_section); | |
1047 | base += (buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer); | |
1048 | break; | |
0912c7f2 MK |
1049 | case DW_EH_PE_datarel: |
1050 | base = unit->dbase; | |
1051 | break; | |
0fd85043 CV |
1052 | case DW_EH_PE_textrel: |
1053 | base = unit->tbase; | |
1054 | break; | |
68f6cf99 MK |
1055 | case DW_EH_PE_aligned: |
1056 | base = 0; | |
1057 | offset = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer; | |
1058 | if ((offset % ptr_len) != 0) | |
1059 | { | |
1060 | *bytes_read_ptr = ptr_len - (offset % ptr_len); | |
1061 | buf += *bytes_read_ptr; | |
1062 | } | |
1063 | break; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1064 | default: |
1065 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Invalid or unsupported encoding"); | |
1066 | } | |
1067 | ||
1068 | if ((encoding & 0x0f) == 0x00) | |
68f6cf99 | 1069 | encoding |= encoding_for_size (ptr_len); |
cfc14b3a MK |
1070 | |
1071 | switch (encoding & 0x0f) | |
1072 | { | |
1073 | case DW_EH_PE_udata2: | |
68f6cf99 | 1074 | *bytes_read_ptr += 2; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1075 | return (base + bfd_get_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1076 | case DW_EH_PE_udata4: | |
68f6cf99 | 1077 | *bytes_read_ptr += 4; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1078 | return (base + bfd_get_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1079 | case DW_EH_PE_udata8: | |
68f6cf99 | 1080 | *bytes_read_ptr += 8; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1081 | return (base + bfd_get_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1082 | case DW_EH_PE_sdata2: | |
68f6cf99 | 1083 | *bytes_read_ptr += 2; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1084 | return (base + bfd_get_signed_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1085 | case DW_EH_PE_sdata4: | |
68f6cf99 | 1086 | *bytes_read_ptr += 4; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1087 | return (base + bfd_get_signed_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1088 | case DW_EH_PE_sdata8: | |
68f6cf99 | 1089 | *bytes_read_ptr += 8; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1090 | return (base + bfd_get_signed_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf)); |
1091 | default: | |
1092 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Invalid or unsupported encoding"); | |
1093 | } | |
1094 | } | |
1095 | \f | |
1096 | ||
1097 | /* GCC uses a single CIE for all FDEs in a .debug_frame section. | |
1098 | That's why we use a simple linked list here. */ | |
1099 | ||
1100 | static struct dwarf2_cie * | |
1101 | find_cie (struct comp_unit *unit, ULONGEST cie_pointer) | |
1102 | { | |
1103 | struct dwarf2_cie *cie = unit->cie; | |
1104 | ||
1105 | while (cie) | |
1106 | { | |
1107 | if (cie->cie_pointer == cie_pointer) | |
1108 | return cie; | |
1109 | ||
1110 | cie = cie->next; | |
1111 | } | |
1112 | ||
1113 | return NULL; | |
1114 | } | |
1115 | ||
1116 | static void | |
1117 | add_cie (struct comp_unit *unit, struct dwarf2_cie *cie) | |
1118 | { | |
1119 | cie->next = unit->cie; | |
1120 | unit->cie = cie; | |
1121 | } | |
1122 | ||
1123 | /* Find the FDE for *PC. Return a pointer to the FDE, and store the | |
1124 | inital location associated with it into *PC. */ | |
1125 | ||
1126 | static struct dwarf2_fde * | |
1127 | dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc) | |
1128 | { | |
1129 | struct objfile *objfile; | |
1130 | ||
1131 | ALL_OBJFILES (objfile) | |
1132 | { | |
1133 | struct dwarf2_fde *fde; | |
1134 | CORE_ADDR offset; | |
1135 | ||
0d0e1a63 | 1136 | fde = objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_data); |
4ae9ee8e DJ |
1137 | if (fde == NULL) |
1138 | continue; | |
1139 | ||
1140 | gdb_assert (objfile->section_offsets); | |
1141 | offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile)); | |
1142 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1143 | while (fde) |
1144 | { | |
1145 | if (*pc >= fde->initial_location + offset | |
1146 | && *pc < fde->initial_location + offset + fde->address_range) | |
1147 | { | |
1148 | *pc = fde->initial_location + offset; | |
1149 | return fde; | |
1150 | } | |
1151 | ||
1152 | fde = fde->next; | |
1153 | } | |
1154 | } | |
1155 | ||
1156 | return NULL; | |
1157 | } | |
1158 | ||
1159 | static void | |
1160 | add_fde (struct comp_unit *unit, struct dwarf2_fde *fde) | |
1161 | { | |
0d0e1a63 MK |
1162 | fde->next = objfile_data (unit->objfile, dwarf2_frame_data); |
1163 | set_objfile_data (unit->objfile, dwarf2_frame_data, fde); | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1164 | } |
1165 | ||
1166 | #ifdef CC_HAS_LONG_LONG | |
1167 | #define DW64_CIE_ID 0xffffffffffffffffULL | |
1168 | #else | |
1169 | #define DW64_CIE_ID ~0 | |
1170 | #endif | |
1171 | ||
6896c0c7 RH |
1172 | static char *decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, char *start, |
1173 | int eh_frame_p); | |
cfc14b3a | 1174 | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1175 | /* Decode the next CIE or FDE. Return NULL if invalid input, otherwise |
1176 | the next byte to be processed. */ | |
cfc14b3a | 1177 | static char * |
6896c0c7 | 1178 | decode_frame_entry_1 (struct comp_unit *unit, char *start, int eh_frame_p) |
cfc14b3a | 1179 | { |
6896c0c7 | 1180 | char *buf; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1181 | LONGEST length; |
1182 | unsigned int bytes_read; | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1183 | int dwarf64_p; |
1184 | ULONGEST cie_id; | |
cfc14b3a | 1185 | ULONGEST cie_pointer; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1186 | char *end; |
1187 | ||
6896c0c7 | 1188 | buf = start; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1189 | length = read_initial_length (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read); |
1190 | buf += bytes_read; | |
1191 | end = buf + length; | |
1192 | ||
6896c0c7 RH |
1193 | /* Are we still within the section? */ |
1194 | if (end > unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size) | |
1195 | return NULL; | |
1196 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1197 | if (length == 0) |
1198 | return end; | |
1199 | ||
6896c0c7 RH |
1200 | /* Distinguish between 32 and 64-bit encoded frame info. */ |
1201 | dwarf64_p = (bytes_read == 12); | |
cfc14b3a | 1202 | |
6896c0c7 | 1203 | /* In a .eh_frame section, zero is used to distinguish CIEs from FDEs. */ |
cfc14b3a MK |
1204 | if (eh_frame_p) |
1205 | cie_id = 0; | |
1206 | else if (dwarf64_p) | |
1207 | cie_id = DW64_CIE_ID; | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1208 | else |
1209 | cie_id = DW_CIE_ID; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1210 | |
1211 | if (dwarf64_p) | |
1212 | { | |
1213 | cie_pointer = read_8_bytes (unit->abfd, buf); | |
1214 | buf += 8; | |
1215 | } | |
1216 | else | |
1217 | { | |
1218 | cie_pointer = read_4_bytes (unit->abfd, buf); | |
1219 | buf += 4; | |
1220 | } | |
1221 | ||
1222 | if (cie_pointer == cie_id) | |
1223 | { | |
1224 | /* This is a CIE. */ | |
1225 | struct dwarf2_cie *cie; | |
1226 | char *augmentation; | |
1227 | ||
1228 | /* Record the offset into the .debug_frame section of this CIE. */ | |
1229 | cie_pointer = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer; | |
1230 | ||
1231 | /* Check whether we've already read it. */ | |
1232 | if (find_cie (unit, cie_pointer)) | |
1233 | return end; | |
1234 | ||
1235 | cie = (struct dwarf2_cie *) | |
1236 | obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->psymbol_obstack, | |
1237 | sizeof (struct dwarf2_cie)); | |
1238 | cie->initial_instructions = NULL; | |
1239 | cie->cie_pointer = cie_pointer; | |
1240 | ||
1241 | /* The encoding for FDE's in a normal .debug_frame section | |
1242 | depends on the target address size as specified in the | |
1243 | Compilation Unit Header. */ | |
1244 | cie->encoding = encoding_for_size (unit->addr_size); | |
1245 | ||
1246 | /* Check version number. */ | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1247 | if (read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf) != DW_CIE_VERSION) |
1248 | return NULL; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1249 | buf += 1; |
1250 | ||
1251 | /* Interpret the interesting bits of the augmentation. */ | |
1252 | augmentation = buf; | |
1253 | buf = augmentation + strlen (augmentation) + 1; | |
1254 | ||
1255 | /* The GCC 2.x "eh" augmentation has a pointer immediately | |
1256 | following the augmentation string, so it must be handled | |
1257 | first. */ | |
1258 | if (augmentation[0] == 'e' && augmentation[1] == 'h') | |
1259 | { | |
1260 | /* Skip. */ | |
1261 | buf += TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_type_void_data_ptr); | |
1262 | augmentation += 2; | |
1263 | } | |
1264 | ||
1265 | cie->code_alignment_factor = | |
1266 | read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1267 | buf += bytes_read; | |
1268 | ||
1269 | cie->data_alignment_factor = | |
1270 | read_signed_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1271 | buf += bytes_read; | |
1272 | ||
1273 | cie->return_address_register = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf); | |
1274 | buf += 1; | |
1275 | ||
7131cb6e RH |
1276 | cie->saw_z_augmentation = (*augmentation == 'z'); |
1277 | if (cie->saw_z_augmentation) | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1278 | { |
1279 | ULONGEST length; | |
1280 | ||
1281 | length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1282 | buf += bytes_read; | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1283 | if (buf > end) |
1284 | return NULL; | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1285 | cie->initial_instructions = buf + length; |
1286 | augmentation++; | |
1287 | } | |
1288 | ||
1289 | while (*augmentation) | |
1290 | { | |
1291 | /* "L" indicates a byte showing how the LSDA pointer is encoded. */ | |
1292 | if (*augmentation == 'L') | |
1293 | { | |
1294 | /* Skip. */ | |
1295 | buf++; | |
1296 | augmentation++; | |
1297 | } | |
1298 | ||
1299 | /* "R" indicates a byte indicating how FDE addresses are encoded. */ | |
1300 | else if (*augmentation == 'R') | |
1301 | { | |
1302 | cie->encoding = *buf++; | |
1303 | augmentation++; | |
1304 | } | |
1305 | ||
1306 | /* "P" indicates a personality routine in the CIE augmentation. */ | |
1307 | else if (*augmentation == 'P') | |
1308 | { | |
1309 | /* Skip. */ | |
1310 | buf += size_of_encoded_value (*buf++); | |
1311 | augmentation++; | |
1312 | } | |
1313 | ||
1314 | /* Otherwise we have an unknown augmentation. | |
1315 | Bail out unless we saw a 'z' prefix. */ | |
1316 | else | |
1317 | { | |
1318 | if (cie->initial_instructions == NULL) | |
1319 | return end; | |
1320 | ||
1321 | /* Skip unknown augmentations. */ | |
1322 | buf = cie->initial_instructions; | |
1323 | break; | |
1324 | } | |
1325 | } | |
1326 | ||
1327 | cie->initial_instructions = buf; | |
1328 | cie->end = end; | |
1329 | ||
1330 | add_cie (unit, cie); | |
1331 | } | |
1332 | else | |
1333 | { | |
1334 | /* This is a FDE. */ | |
1335 | struct dwarf2_fde *fde; | |
1336 | ||
6896c0c7 RH |
1337 | /* In an .eh_frame section, the CIE pointer is the delta between the |
1338 | address within the FDE where the CIE pointer is stored and the | |
1339 | address of the CIE. Convert it to an offset into the .eh_frame | |
1340 | section. */ | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1341 | if (eh_frame_p) |
1342 | { | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1343 | cie_pointer = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer - cie_pointer; |
1344 | cie_pointer -= (dwarf64_p ? 8 : 4); | |
1345 | } | |
1346 | ||
6896c0c7 RH |
1347 | /* In either case, validate the result is still within the section. */ |
1348 | if (cie_pointer >= unit->dwarf_frame_size) | |
1349 | return NULL; | |
1350 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1351 | fde = (struct dwarf2_fde *) |
1352 | obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->psymbol_obstack, | |
1353 | sizeof (struct dwarf2_fde)); | |
1354 | fde->cie = find_cie (unit, cie_pointer); | |
1355 | if (fde->cie == NULL) | |
1356 | { | |
1357 | decode_frame_entry (unit, unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + cie_pointer, | |
1358 | eh_frame_p); | |
1359 | fde->cie = find_cie (unit, cie_pointer); | |
1360 | } | |
1361 | ||
1362 | gdb_assert (fde->cie != NULL); | |
1363 | ||
1364 | fde->initial_location = | |
1365 | read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1366 | buf += bytes_read; | |
1367 | ||
1368 | fde->address_range = | |
1369 | read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding & 0x0f, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1370 | buf += bytes_read; | |
1371 | ||
7131cb6e RH |
1372 | /* A 'z' augmentation in the CIE implies the presence of an |
1373 | augmentation field in the FDE as well. The only thing known | |
1374 | to be in here at present is the LSDA entry for EH. So we | |
1375 | can skip the whole thing. */ | |
1376 | if (fde->cie->saw_z_augmentation) | |
1377 | { | |
1378 | ULONGEST length; | |
1379 | ||
1380 | length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read); | |
1381 | buf += bytes_read + length; | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1382 | if (buf > end) |
1383 | return NULL; | |
7131cb6e RH |
1384 | } |
1385 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1386 | fde->instructions = buf; |
1387 | fde->end = end; | |
1388 | ||
1389 | add_fde (unit, fde); | |
1390 | } | |
1391 | ||
1392 | return end; | |
1393 | } | |
6896c0c7 RH |
1394 | |
1395 | /* Read a CIE or FDE in BUF and decode it. */ | |
1396 | static char * | |
1397 | decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, char *start, int eh_frame_p) | |
1398 | { | |
1399 | enum { NONE, ALIGN4, ALIGN8, FAIL } workaround = NONE; | |
1400 | char *ret; | |
1401 | const char *msg; | |
1402 | ptrdiff_t start_offset; | |
1403 | ||
1404 | while (1) | |
1405 | { | |
1406 | ret = decode_frame_entry_1 (unit, start, eh_frame_p); | |
1407 | if (ret != NULL) | |
1408 | break; | |
1409 | ||
1410 | /* We have corrupt input data of some form. */ | |
1411 | ||
1412 | /* ??? Try, weakly, to work around compiler/assembler/linker bugs | |
1413 | and mismatches wrt padding and alignment of debug sections. */ | |
1414 | /* Note that there is no requirement in the standard for any | |
1415 | alignment at all in the frame unwind sections. Testing for | |
1416 | alignment before trying to interpret data would be incorrect. | |
1417 | ||
1418 | However, GCC traditionally arranged for frame sections to be | |
1419 | sized such that the FDE length and CIE fields happen to be | |
1420 | aligned (in theory, for performance). This, unfortunately, | |
1421 | was done with .align directives, which had the side effect of | |
1422 | forcing the section to be aligned by the linker. | |
1423 | ||
1424 | This becomes a problem when you have some other producer that | |
1425 | creates frame sections that are not as strictly aligned. That | |
1426 | produces a hole in the frame info that gets filled by the | |
1427 | linker with zeros. | |
1428 | ||
1429 | The GCC behaviour is arguably a bug, but it's effectively now | |
1430 | part of the ABI, so we're now stuck with it, at least at the | |
1431 | object file level. A smart linker may decide, in the process | |
1432 | of compressing duplicate CIE information, that it can rewrite | |
1433 | the entire output section without this extra padding. */ | |
1434 | ||
1435 | start_offset = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer; | |
1436 | if (workaround < ALIGN4 && (start_offset & 3) != 0) | |
1437 | { | |
1438 | start += 4 - (start_offset & 3); | |
1439 | workaround = ALIGN4; | |
1440 | continue; | |
1441 | } | |
1442 | if (workaround < ALIGN8 && (start_offset & 7) != 0) | |
1443 | { | |
1444 | start += 8 - (start_offset & 7); | |
1445 | workaround = ALIGN8; | |
1446 | continue; | |
1447 | } | |
1448 | ||
1449 | /* Nothing left to try. Arrange to return as if we've consumed | |
1450 | the entire input section. Hopefully we'll get valid info from | |
1451 | the other of .debug_frame/.eh_frame. */ | |
1452 | workaround = FAIL; | |
1453 | ret = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size; | |
1454 | break; | |
1455 | } | |
1456 | ||
1457 | switch (workaround) | |
1458 | { | |
1459 | case NONE: | |
1460 | break; | |
1461 | ||
1462 | case ALIGN4: | |
1463 | complaint (&symfile_complaints, | |
1464 | "Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 4 workaround apparently succeeded", | |
1465 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename, | |
1466 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->name); | |
1467 | break; | |
1468 | ||
1469 | case ALIGN8: | |
1470 | complaint (&symfile_complaints, | |
1471 | "Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 8 workaround apparently succeeded", | |
1472 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename, | |
1473 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->name); | |
1474 | break; | |
1475 | ||
1476 | default: | |
1477 | complaint (&symfile_complaints, | |
1478 | "Corrupt data in %s:%s", | |
1479 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename, | |
1480 | unit->dwarf_frame_section->name); | |
1481 | break; | |
1482 | } | |
1483 | ||
1484 | return ret; | |
1485 | } | |
1486 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1487 | \f |
1488 | ||
1489 | /* FIXME: kettenis/20030504: This still needs to be integrated with | |
1490 | dwarf2read.c in a better way. */ | |
1491 | ||
1492 | /* Imported from dwarf2read.c. */ | |
cfc14b3a | 1493 | extern asection *dwarf_frame_section; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1494 | extern asection *dwarf_eh_frame_section; |
1495 | ||
1496 | /* Imported from dwarf2read.c. */ | |
188dd5d6 | 1497 | extern char *dwarf2_read_section (struct objfile *objfile, asection *sectp); |
cfc14b3a MK |
1498 | |
1499 | void | |
1500 | dwarf2_build_frame_info (struct objfile *objfile) | |
1501 | { | |
1502 | struct comp_unit unit; | |
1503 | char *frame_ptr; | |
1504 | ||
1505 | /* Build a minimal decoding of the DWARF2 compilation unit. */ | |
1506 | unit.abfd = objfile->obfd; | |
1507 | unit.objfile = objfile; | |
1508 | unit.addr_size = objfile->obfd->arch_info->bits_per_address / 8; | |
0912c7f2 | 1509 | unit.dbase = 0; |
0fd85043 | 1510 | unit.tbase = 0; |
cfc14b3a MK |
1511 | |
1512 | /* First add the information from the .eh_frame section. That way, | |
1513 | the FDEs from that section are searched last. */ | |
188dd5d6 | 1514 | if (dwarf_eh_frame_section) |
cfc14b3a | 1515 | { |
0fd85043 | 1516 | asection *got, *txt; |
0912c7f2 | 1517 | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1518 | unit.cie = NULL; |
1519 | unit.dwarf_frame_buffer = dwarf2_read_section (objfile, | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1520 | dwarf_eh_frame_section); |
1521 | ||
188dd5d6 DJ |
1522 | unit.dwarf_frame_size |
1523 | = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (dwarf_eh_frame_section); | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1524 | unit.dwarf_frame_section = dwarf_eh_frame_section; |
1525 | ||
0912c7f2 | 1526 | /* FIXME: kettenis/20030602: This is the DW_EH_PE_datarel base |
37b517aa MK |
1527 | that is used for the i386/amd64 target, which currently is |
1528 | the only target in GCC that supports/uses the | |
1529 | DW_EH_PE_datarel encoding. */ | |
0912c7f2 MK |
1530 | got = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit.abfd, ".got"); |
1531 | if (got) | |
1532 | unit.dbase = got->vma; | |
1533 | ||
22c7ba1a MK |
1534 | /* GCC emits the DW_EH_PE_textrel encoding type on sh and ia64 |
1535 | so far. */ | |
0fd85043 CV |
1536 | txt = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit.abfd, ".text"); |
1537 | if (txt) | |
1538 | unit.tbase = txt->vma; | |
1539 | ||
cfc14b3a MK |
1540 | frame_ptr = unit.dwarf_frame_buffer; |
1541 | while (frame_ptr < unit.dwarf_frame_buffer + unit.dwarf_frame_size) | |
1542 | frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (&unit, frame_ptr, 1); | |
1543 | } | |
1544 | ||
188dd5d6 | 1545 | if (dwarf_frame_section) |
cfc14b3a MK |
1546 | { |
1547 | unit.cie = NULL; | |
1548 | unit.dwarf_frame_buffer = dwarf2_read_section (objfile, | |
cfc14b3a | 1549 | dwarf_frame_section); |
188dd5d6 DJ |
1550 | unit.dwarf_frame_size |
1551 | = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (dwarf_frame_section); | |
cfc14b3a MK |
1552 | unit.dwarf_frame_section = dwarf_frame_section; |
1553 | ||
1554 | frame_ptr = unit.dwarf_frame_buffer; | |
1555 | while (frame_ptr < unit.dwarf_frame_buffer + unit.dwarf_frame_size) | |
1556 | frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (&unit, frame_ptr, 0); | |
1557 | } | |
1558 | } | |
0d0e1a63 MK |
1559 | |
1560 | /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */ | |
1561 | void _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void); | |
1562 | ||
1563 | void | |
1564 | _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void) | |
1565 | { | |
1566 | dwarf2_frame_data = register_objfile_data (); | |
1567 | } |