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4c2df51b DJ |
1 | /* DWARF 2 location expression support for GDB. |
2 | Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Contributed by Daniel Jacobowitz, MontaVista Software, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GDB. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at | |
10 | your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
20 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include "defs.h" | |
23 | #include "ui-out.h" | |
24 | #include "value.h" | |
25 | #include "frame.h" | |
26 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
27 | #include "target.h" | |
28 | #include "inferior.h" | |
a55cc764 DJ |
29 | #include "ax.h" |
30 | #include "ax-gdb.h" | |
e4adbba9 | 31 | #include "regcache.h" |
4c2df51b DJ |
32 | |
33 | #include "elf/dwarf2.h" | |
34 | #include "dwarf2expr.h" | |
35 | #include "dwarf2loc.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "gdb_string.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #ifndef DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM | |
40 | #define DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM(REG) (REG) | |
41 | #endif | |
42 | ||
43 | /* This is the baton used when performing dwarf2 expression | |
44 | evaluation. */ | |
45 | struct dwarf_expr_baton | |
46 | { | |
47 | struct frame_info *frame; | |
48 | struct objfile *objfile; | |
49 | }; | |
50 | ||
51 | /* Helper functions for dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc. */ | |
52 | ||
53 | /* Using the frame specified in BATON, read register REGNUM. The lval | |
54 | type will be returned in LVALP, and for lval_memory the register | |
55 | save address will be returned in ADDRP. */ | |
56 | static CORE_ADDR | |
e4adbba9 | 57 | dwarf_expr_read_reg (void *baton, int dwarf_regnum, enum lval_type *lvalp, |
4c2df51b DJ |
58 | CORE_ADDR *addrp) |
59 | { | |
4c2df51b | 60 | struct dwarf_expr_baton *debaton = (struct dwarf_expr_baton *) baton; |
e4adbba9 DJ |
61 | CORE_ADDR result; |
62 | char *buf; | |
63 | int optimized, regnum, realnum, regsize; | |
64 | ||
65 | regnum = DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM (dwarf_regnum); | |
66 | regsize = register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); | |
67 | buf = (char *) alloca (regsize); | |
4c2df51b | 68 | |
e4adbba9 DJ |
69 | frame_register (debaton->frame, regnum, &optimized, lvalp, addrp, &realnum, |
70 | buf); | |
71 | result = extract_address (buf, regsize); | |
4c2df51b DJ |
72 | |
73 | return result; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | /* Read memory at ADDR (length LEN) into BUF. */ | |
77 | ||
78 | static void | |
79 | dwarf_expr_read_mem (void *baton, char *buf, CORE_ADDR addr, size_t len) | |
80 | { | |
81 | read_memory (addr, buf, len); | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | /* Using the frame specified in BATON, find the location expression | |
85 | describing the frame base. Return a pointer to it in START and | |
86 | its length in LENGTH. */ | |
87 | static void | |
88 | dwarf_expr_frame_base (void *baton, unsigned char **start, size_t * length) | |
89 | { | |
90 | struct symbol *framefunc; | |
91 | struct dwarf2_locexpr_baton *symbaton; | |
92 | struct dwarf_expr_baton *debaton = (struct dwarf_expr_baton *) baton; | |
93 | framefunc = get_frame_function (debaton->frame); | |
94 | symbaton = SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON (framefunc); | |
95 | *start = symbaton->data; | |
96 | *length = symbaton->size; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | /* Using the objfile specified in BATON, find the address for the | |
100 | current thread's thread-local storage with offset OFFSET. */ | |
101 | static CORE_ADDR | |
102 | dwarf_expr_tls_address (void *baton, CORE_ADDR offset) | |
103 | { | |
104 | struct dwarf_expr_baton *debaton = (struct dwarf_expr_baton *) baton; | |
105 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
106 | ||
107 | if (target_get_thread_local_address_p ()) | |
108 | addr = target_get_thread_local_address (inferior_ptid, | |
109 | debaton->objfile, | |
110 | offset); | |
111 | else | |
112 | error ("Cannot find thread-local variables on this target"); | |
113 | ||
114 | return addr; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | /* Evaluate a location description, starting at DATA and with length | |
118 | SIZE, to find the current location of variable VAR in the context | |
119 | of FRAME. */ | |
120 | static struct value * | |
121 | dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc (struct symbol *var, struct frame_info *frame, | |
122 | unsigned char *data, unsigned short size, | |
123 | struct objfile *objfile) | |
124 | { | |
125 | CORE_ADDR result; | |
126 | struct value *retval; | |
127 | struct dwarf_expr_baton baton; | |
128 | struct dwarf_expr_context *ctx; | |
129 | ||
130 | baton.frame = frame; | |
131 | baton.objfile = objfile; | |
132 | ||
133 | ctx = new_dwarf_expr_context (); | |
134 | ctx->baton = &baton; | |
135 | ctx->read_reg = dwarf_expr_read_reg; | |
136 | ctx->read_mem = dwarf_expr_read_mem; | |
137 | ctx->get_frame_base = dwarf_expr_frame_base; | |
138 | ctx->get_tls_address = dwarf_expr_tls_address; | |
139 | ||
140 | dwarf_expr_eval (ctx, data, size); | |
141 | ||
142 | retval = allocate_value (SYMBOL_TYPE (var)); | |
143 | VALUE_BFD_SECTION (retval) = SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (var); | |
144 | ||
145 | if (ctx->in_reg) | |
146 | { | |
147 | store_unsigned_integer (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (retval), | |
148 | TYPE_LENGTH (SYMBOL_TYPE (var)), | |
149 | dwarf_expr_fetch (ctx, 0)); | |
150 | VALUE_LVAL (retval) = lval_register; | |
151 | VALUE_REGNO (retval) = ctx->regnum; | |
152 | } | |
153 | else | |
154 | { | |
155 | result = dwarf_expr_fetch (ctx, 0); | |
156 | VALUE_LVAL (retval) = lval_memory; | |
157 | VALUE_LAZY (retval) = 1; | |
158 | VALUE_ADDRESS (retval) = result; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | free_dwarf_expr_context (ctx); | |
162 | ||
163 | return retval; | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | ||
169 | \f | |
170 | /* Helper functions and baton for dwarf2_loc_desc_needs_frame. */ | |
171 | ||
172 | struct needs_frame_baton | |
173 | { | |
174 | int needs_frame; | |
175 | }; | |
176 | ||
177 | /* Reads from registers do require a frame. */ | |
178 | static CORE_ADDR | |
179 | needs_frame_read_reg (void *baton, int regnum, enum lval_type *lvalp, | |
180 | CORE_ADDR *addrp) | |
181 | { | |
182 | struct needs_frame_baton *nf_baton = baton; | |
183 | nf_baton->needs_frame = 1; | |
184 | return 1; | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Reads from memory do not require a frame. */ | |
188 | static void | |
189 | needs_frame_read_mem (void *baton, char *buf, CORE_ADDR addr, size_t len) | |
190 | { | |
191 | memset (buf, 0, len); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Frame-relative accesses do require a frame. */ | |
195 | static void | |
196 | needs_frame_frame_base (void *baton, unsigned char **start, size_t * length) | |
197 | { | |
198 | static char lit0 = DW_OP_lit0; | |
199 | struct needs_frame_baton *nf_baton = baton; | |
200 | ||
201 | *start = &lit0; | |
202 | *length = 1; | |
203 | ||
204 | nf_baton->needs_frame = 1; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | /* Thread-local accesses do require a frame. */ | |
208 | static CORE_ADDR | |
209 | needs_frame_tls_address (void *baton, CORE_ADDR offset) | |
210 | { | |
211 | struct needs_frame_baton *nf_baton = baton; | |
212 | nf_baton->needs_frame = 1; | |
213 | return 1; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | /* Return non-zero iff the location expression at DATA (length SIZE) | |
217 | requires a frame to evaluate. */ | |
218 | ||
219 | static int | |
220 | dwarf2_loc_desc_needs_frame (unsigned char *data, unsigned short size) | |
221 | { | |
222 | struct needs_frame_baton baton; | |
223 | struct dwarf_expr_context *ctx; | |
224 | ||
225 | baton.needs_frame = 0; | |
226 | ||
227 | ctx = new_dwarf_expr_context (); | |
228 | ctx->baton = &baton; | |
229 | ctx->read_reg = needs_frame_read_reg; | |
230 | ctx->read_mem = needs_frame_read_mem; | |
231 | ctx->get_frame_base = needs_frame_frame_base; | |
232 | ctx->get_tls_address = needs_frame_tls_address; | |
233 | ||
234 | dwarf_expr_eval (ctx, data, size); | |
235 | ||
236 | free_dwarf_expr_context (ctx); | |
237 | ||
238 | return baton.needs_frame; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | ||
242 | ||
243 | \f | |
244 | /* Return the value of SYMBOL in FRAME using the DWARF-2 expression | |
245 | evaluator to calculate the location. */ | |
246 | static struct value * | |
247 | locexpr_read_variable (struct symbol *symbol, struct frame_info *frame) | |
248 | { | |
249 | struct dwarf2_locexpr_baton *dlbaton = SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON (symbol); | |
250 | struct value *val; | |
251 | val = dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc (symbol, frame, dlbaton->data, dlbaton->size, | |
252 | dlbaton->objfile); | |
253 | ||
254 | return val; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | /* Return non-zero iff we need a frame to evaluate SYMBOL. */ | |
258 | static int | |
259 | locexpr_read_needs_frame (struct symbol *symbol) | |
260 | { | |
261 | struct dwarf2_locexpr_baton *dlbaton = SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON (symbol); | |
262 | return dwarf2_loc_desc_needs_frame (dlbaton->data, dlbaton->size); | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Print a natural-language description of SYMBOL to STREAM. */ | |
266 | static int | |
267 | locexpr_describe_location (struct symbol *symbol, struct ui_file *stream) | |
268 | { | |
269 | /* FIXME: be more extensive. */ | |
270 | struct dwarf2_locexpr_baton *dlbaton = SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON (symbol); | |
271 | ||
272 | if (dlbaton->size == 1 | |
273 | && dlbaton->data[0] >= DW_OP_reg0 | |
274 | && dlbaton->data[0] <= DW_OP_reg31) | |
275 | { | |
276 | int regno = DWARF2_REG_TO_REGNUM (dlbaton->data[0] - DW_OP_reg0); | |
277 | fprintf_filtered (stream, | |
278 | "a variable in register %s", REGISTER_NAME (regno)); | |
279 | return 1; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | fprintf_filtered (stream, | |
283 | "a variable with complex or multiple locations (DWARF2)"); | |
284 | return 1; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
a55cc764 DJ |
287 | |
288 | /* Describe the location of SYMBOL as an agent value in VALUE, generating | |
289 | any necessary bytecode in AX. | |
290 | ||
291 | NOTE drow/2003-02-26: This function is extremely minimal, because | |
292 | doing it correctly is extremely complicated and there is no | |
293 | publicly available stub with tracepoint support for me to test | |
294 | against. When there is one this function should be revisited. */ | |
295 | ||
296 | void | |
297 | locexpr_tracepoint_var_ref (struct symbol * symbol, struct agent_expr * ax, | |
298 | struct axs_value * value) | |
299 | { | |
300 | struct dwarf2_locexpr_baton *dlbaton = SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON (symbol); | |
301 | ||
302 | if (dlbaton->size == 0) | |
303 | error ("Symbol \"%s\" has been optimized out.", | |
304 | SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (symbol)); | |
305 | ||
306 | if (dlbaton->size == 1 | |
307 | && dlbaton->data[0] >= DW_OP_reg0 | |
308 | && dlbaton->data[0] <= DW_OP_reg31) | |
309 | { | |
310 | value->kind = axs_lvalue_register; | |
311 | value->u.reg = dlbaton->data[0] - DW_OP_reg0; | |
312 | } | |
313 | else if (dlbaton->data[0] == DW_OP_regx) | |
314 | { | |
315 | ULONGEST reg; | |
316 | read_uleb128 (dlbaton->data + 1, dlbaton->data + dlbaton->size, | |
317 | ®); | |
318 | value->kind = axs_lvalue_register; | |
319 | value->u.reg = reg; | |
320 | } | |
321 | else if (dlbaton->data[0] == DW_OP_fbreg) | |
322 | { | |
323 | /* And this is worse than just minimal; we should honor the frame base | |
324 | as above. */ | |
325 | int frame_reg; | |
326 | LONGEST frame_offset; | |
327 | unsigned char *buf_end; | |
328 | ||
329 | buf_end = read_sleb128 (dlbaton->data + 1, dlbaton->data + dlbaton->size, | |
330 | &frame_offset); | |
331 | if (buf_end != dlbaton->data + dlbaton->size) | |
332 | error ("Unexpected opcode after DW_OP_fbreg for symbol \"%s\".", | |
333 | SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (symbol)); | |
334 | ||
335 | TARGET_VIRTUAL_FRAME_POINTER (ax->scope, &frame_reg, &frame_offset); | |
336 | ax_reg (ax, frame_reg); | |
337 | ax_const_l (ax, frame_offset); | |
338 | ax_simple (ax, aop_add); | |
339 | ||
340 | ax_const_l (ax, frame_offset); | |
341 | ax_simple (ax, aop_add); | |
342 | value->kind = axs_lvalue_memory; | |
343 | } | |
344 | else | |
345 | error ("Unsupported DWARF opcode in the location of \"%s\".", | |
346 | SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (symbol)); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
4c2df51b DJ |
349 | /* The set of location functions used with the DWARF-2 expression |
350 | evaluator. */ | |
351 | struct location_funcs dwarf2_locexpr_funcs = { | |
352 | locexpr_read_variable, | |
353 | locexpr_read_needs_frame, | |
354 | locexpr_describe_location, | |
a55cc764 | 355 | locexpr_tracepoint_var_ref |
4c2df51b | 356 | }; |