* Rename remote-es1800.c to remote-es.c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / solib.c
CommitLineData
f8b76e70 1/* Handle SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
ee0613d1 2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
f8b76e70 3
bd5635a1
RP
4This file is part of GDB.
5
bdbd5f50 6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
bd5635a1 7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
bdbd5f50
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8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
bd5635a1 10
bdbd5f50 11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
bd5635a1
RP
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
bdbd5f50
JG
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
bd5635a1 19
f8b76e70 20
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21#include "defs.h"
22
bd5635a1 23#include <sys/types.h>
f8b76e70 24#include <signal.h>
bd5635a1
RP
25#include <string.h>
26#include <link.h>
d0237a54
JK
27#include <sys/param.h>
28#include <fcntl.h>
be772100
JG
29
30#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
31 /* SunOS shared libs need the nlist structure. */
32#include <a.out.h>
33#endif
f8b76e70 34
bd5635a1 35#include "symtab.h"
b0246b3b
FF
36#include "bfd.h"
37#include "symfile.h"
be772100 38#include "objfiles.h"
bd5635a1
RP
39#include "gdbcore.h"
40#include "command.h"
b3fdaf3d 41#include "target.h"
2403f49b 42#include "frame.h"
bdbd5f50
JG
43#include "regex.h"
44#include "inferior.h"
45
f8b76e70
FF
46#define MAX_PATH_SIZE 256 /* FIXME: Should be dynamic */
47
a608f919
FF
48/* On SVR4 systems, for the initial implementation, use some runtime startup
49 symbol as the "startup mapping complete" breakpoint address. The models
50 for SunOS and SVR4 dynamic linking debugger support are different in that
51 SunOS hits one breakpoint when all mapping is complete while using the SVR4
f8b76e70
FF
52 debugger support takes two breakpoint hits for each file mapped, and
53 there is no way to know when the "last" one is hit. Both these
54 mechanisms should be tied to a "breakpoint service routine" that
55 gets automatically executed whenever one of the breakpoints indicating
56 a change in mapping is hit. This is a future enhancement. (FIXME) */
57
a608f919
FF
58#define BKPT_AT_SYMBOL 1
59
60static char *bkpt_names[] = {
61#ifdef SOLIB_BKPT_NAME
62 SOLIB_BKPT_NAME, /* Prefer configured name if it exists. */
63#endif
64 "_start",
65 "main",
66 NULL
67};
f8b76e70
FF
68
69/* local data declarations */
70
d261ece7 71#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
f8b76e70
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72
73#define DEBUG_BASE "_DYNAMIC"
74#define LM_ADDR(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_addr)
75#define LM_NEXT(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_next)
76#define LM_NAME(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_name)
77static struct link_dynamic dynamic_copy;
78static struct link_dynamic_2 ld_2_copy;
79static struct ld_debug debug_copy;
80static CORE_ADDR debug_addr;
81static CORE_ADDR flag_addr;
82
d261ece7 83#else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70
FF
84
85#define DEBUG_BASE "_r_debug"
86#define LM_ADDR(so) ((so) -> lm.l_addr)
87#define LM_NEXT(so) ((so) -> lm.l_next)
88#define LM_NAME(so) ((so) -> lm.l_name)
89static struct r_debug debug_copy;
f8b76e70 90char shadow_contents[BREAKPOINT_MAX]; /* Stash old bkpt addr contents */
f8b76e70 91
d261ece7 92#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
bd5635a1 93
bd5635a1 94struct so_list {
f8b76e70
FF
95 struct so_list *next; /* next structure in linked list */
96 struct link_map lm; /* copy of link map from inferior */
97 struct link_map *lmaddr; /* addr in inferior lm was read from */
98 CORE_ADDR lmend; /* upper addr bound of mapped object */
99 char so_name[MAX_PATH_SIZE]; /* shared object lib name (FIXME) */
100 char symbols_loaded; /* flag: symbols read in yet? */
101 char from_tty; /* flag: print msgs? */
b0246b3b 102 struct objfile *objfile; /* objfile for loaded lib */
f8b76e70
FF
103 struct section_table *sections;
104 struct section_table *sections_end;
51b57ded 105 struct section_table *textsection;
a608f919 106 bfd *bfd;
bd5635a1
RP
107};
108
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FF
109static struct so_list *so_list_head; /* List of known shared objects */
110static CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures */
111static CORE_ADDR breakpoint_addr; /* Address where end bkpt is set */
112
51b57ded
FF
113extern int
114fdmatch PARAMS ((int, int)); /* In libiberty */
115
b0246b3b
FF
116/* Local function prototypes */
117
118static void
119special_symbol_handling PARAMS ((struct so_list *));
120
121static void
122sharedlibrary_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
123
124static int
125enable_break PARAMS ((void));
126
127static int
128disable_break PARAMS ((void));
129
130static void
51b57ded 131info_sharedlibrary_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
b0246b3b
FF
132
133static int
134symbol_add_stub PARAMS ((char *));
135
136static struct so_list *
137find_solib PARAMS ((struct so_list *));
138
139static struct link_map *
140first_link_map_member PARAMS ((void));
141
142static CORE_ADDR
143locate_base PARAMS ((void));
144
be772100
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145static void
146solib_map_sections PARAMS ((struct so_list *));
147
148#ifdef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
149
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FF
150static int
151look_for_base PARAMS ((int, CORE_ADDR));
152
153static CORE_ADDR
154bfd_lookup_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
155
be772100 156#else
b0246b3b
FF
157
158static void
159solib_add_common_symbols PARAMS ((struct rtc_symb *, struct objfile *));
160
161#endif
bd5635a1 162
d0237a54 163/*
f8b76e70
FF
164
165LOCAL FUNCTION
166
167 solib_map_sections -- open bfd and build sections for shared lib
168
169SYNOPSIS
170
171 static void solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so)
172
173DESCRIPTION
174
175 Given a pointer to one of the shared objects in our list
176 of mapped objects, use the recorded name to open a bfd
177 descriptor for the object, build a section table, and then
178 relocate all the section addresses by the base address at
179 which the shared object was mapped.
180
181FIXMES
182
183 In most (all?) cases the shared object file name recorded in the
184 dynamic linkage tables will be a fully qualified pathname. For
185 cases where it isn't, do we really mimic the systems search
186 mechanism correctly in the below code (particularly the tilde
187 expansion stuff?).
188 */
189
d0237a54 190static void
f8b76e70
FF
191solib_map_sections (so)
192 struct so_list *so;
d0237a54
JK
193{
194 char *filename;
195 char *scratch_pathname;
196 int scratch_chan;
197 struct section_table *p;
de9bef49
JG
198 struct cleanup *old_chain;
199 bfd *abfd;
d0237a54 200
f8b76e70 201 filename = tilde_expand (so -> so_name);
de9bef49 202 old_chain = make_cleanup (free, filename);
d0237a54
JK
203
204 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY, 0,
f8b76e70 205 &scratch_pathname);
d0237a54 206 if (scratch_chan < 0)
f8b76e70
FF
207 {
208 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"), 1, filename,
209 O_RDONLY, 0, &scratch_pathname);
210 }
d0237a54 211 if (scratch_chan < 0)
f8b76e70
FF
212 {
213 perror_with_name (filename);
a608f919
FF
214 }
215 /* Leave scratch_pathname allocated. bfd->name will point to it. */
f8b76e70 216
de9bef49
JG
217 abfd = bfd_fdopenr (scratch_pathname, NULL, scratch_chan);
218 if (!abfd)
f8b76e70 219 {
de9bef49 220 close (scratch_chan);
f8b76e70
FF
221 error ("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s",
222 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
223 }
a608f919
FF
224 /* Leave bfd open, core_xfer_memory and "info files" need it. */
225 so -> bfd = abfd;
226 abfd -> cacheable = true;
de9bef49
JG
227
228 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
f8b76e70
FF
229 {
230 error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.",
231 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
232 }
de9bef49 233 if (build_section_table (abfd, &so -> sections, &so -> sections_end))
f8b76e70
FF
234 {
235 error ("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s",
a608f919 236 bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd), bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
f8b76e70
FF
237 }
238
239 for (p = so -> sections; p < so -> sections_end; p++)
240 {
241 /* Relocate the section binding addresses as recorded in the shared
242 object's file by the base address to which the object was actually
243 mapped. */
244 p -> addr += (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so);
245 p -> endaddr += (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so);
246 so -> lmend = (CORE_ADDR) max (p -> endaddr, so -> lmend);
2e4964ad 247 if (STREQ (p -> sec_ptr -> name, ".text"))
51b57ded
FF
248 {
249 so -> textsection = p;
250 }
f8b76e70 251 }
de9bef49
JG
252
253 /* Free the file names, close the file now. */
254 do_cleanups (old_chain);
f8b76e70
FF
255}
256
d261ece7 257/* Read all dynamically loaded common symbol definitions from the inferior
b0246b3b 258 and add them to the minimal symbol table for the shared library objfile. */
d261ece7 259
7f435241
FF
260#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
261
d261ece7 262static void
b0246b3b 263solib_add_common_symbols (rtc_symp, objfile)
d261ece7 264 struct rtc_symb *rtc_symp;
b0246b3b 265 struct objfile *objfile;
d261ece7
SG
266{
267 struct rtc_symb inferior_rtc_symb;
268 struct nlist inferior_rtc_nlist;
b0246b3b
FF
269 int len;
270 char *name;
271 char *origname;
d261ece7 272
b0246b3b
FF
273 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
274 make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);
d261ece7
SG
275
276 while (rtc_symp)
277 {
b0246b3b
FF
278 read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) rtc_symp,
279 (char *) &inferior_rtc_symb,
280 sizeof (inferior_rtc_symb));
281 read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) inferior_rtc_symb.rtc_sp,
282 (char *) &inferior_rtc_nlist,
283 sizeof(inferior_rtc_nlist));
284 if (inferior_rtc_nlist.n_type == N_COMM)
285 {
286 /* FIXME: The length of the symbol name is not available, but in the
287 current implementation the common symbol is allocated immediately
288 behind the name of the symbol. */
289 len = inferior_rtc_nlist.n_value - inferior_rtc_nlist.n_un.n_strx;
290
291 origname = name = xmalloc (len);
292 read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) inferior_rtc_nlist.n_un.n_name, name, len);
293
294 /* Don't enter the symbol twice if the target is re-run. */
d261ece7 295
de9bef49 296 if (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (objfile->obfd))
b0246b3b
FF
297 {
298 name++;
299 }
de9bef49 300
b0246b3b
FF
301 /* FIXME: Do we really want to exclude symbols which happen
302 to match symbols for other locations in the inferior's
303 address space, even when they are in different linkage units? */
304 if (lookup_minimal_symbol (name, (struct objfile *) NULL) == NULL)
305 {
306 name = obsavestring (name, strlen (name),
307 &objfile -> symbol_obstack);
308 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, inferior_rtc_nlist.n_value,
309 mst_bss);
310 }
311 free (origname);
312 }
313 rtc_symp = inferior_rtc_symb.rtc_next;
d261ece7
SG
314 }
315
b0246b3b
FF
316 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
317 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
318
319 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
d261ece7
SG
320}
321
7f435241
FF
322#endif /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
323
be772100
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324#ifdef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
325
f8b76e70
FF
326/*
327
328LOCAL FUNCTION
329
330 bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol
331
332SYNOPSIS
333
334 CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
335
336DESCRIPTION
337
338 An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for
339 bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the
340 shared library support to find the address of the debugger
341 interface structures in the shared library.
342
343 Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no
344 such symbol).
345
346 FIXME: See if there is a less "expensive" way of doing this.
347 Also see if there is already another bfd or gdb function
348 that specifically does this, and if so, use it.
349*/
350
351static CORE_ADDR
b0246b3b
FF
352bfd_lookup_symbol (abfd, symname)
353 bfd *abfd;
354 char *symname;
f8b76e70
FF
355{
356 unsigned int storage_needed;
357 asymbol *sym;
358 asymbol **symbol_table;
359 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
360 unsigned int i;
361 struct cleanup *back_to;
362 CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0;
f8b76e70
FF
363
364 storage_needed = get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
365
366 if (storage_needed > 0)
367 {
be772100
JG
368 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
369 back_to = make_cleanup (free, (PTR)symbol_table);
f8b76e70
FF
370 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
371
372 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
d0237a54 373 {
f8b76e70 374 sym = *symbol_table++;
2e4964ad 375 if (STREQ (sym -> name, symname))
f8b76e70 376 {
a608f919
FF
377 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
378 symaddr = sym -> value + sym -> section -> vma;
f8b76e70
FF
379 break;
380 }
d0237a54 381 }
f8b76e70 382 do_cleanups (back_to);
d0237a54 383 }
f8b76e70 384 return (symaddr);
d0237a54
JK
385}
386
f8b76e70
FF
387/*
388
d261ece7
SG
389LOCAL FUNCTION
390
391 look_for_base -- examine file for each mapped address segment
392
393SYNOPSYS
394
395 static int look_for_base (int fd, CORE_ADDR baseaddr)
396
397DESCRIPTION
398
399 This function is passed to proc_iterate_over_mappings, which
400 causes it to get called once for each mapped address space, with
401 an open file descriptor for the file mapped to that space, and the
402 base address of that mapped space.
403
404 Our job is to find the symbol DEBUG_BASE in the file that this
405 fd is open on, if it exists, and if so, initialize the dynamic
406 linker structure base address debug_base.
407
408 Note that this is a computationally expensive proposition, since
409 we basically have to open a bfd on every call, so we specifically
410 avoid opening the exec file.
411 */
412
413static int
b0246b3b
FF
414look_for_base (fd, baseaddr)
415 int fd;
416 CORE_ADDR baseaddr;
d261ece7
SG
417{
418 bfd *interp_bfd;
419 CORE_ADDR address;
420
421 /* If the fd is -1, then there is no file that corresponds to this
422 mapped memory segment, so skip it. Also, if the fd corresponds
423 to the exec file, skip it as well. */
424
425 if ((fd == -1) || fdmatch (fileno ((FILE *)(exec_bfd -> iostream)), fd))
426 {
427 return (0);
428 }
429
430 /* Try to open whatever random file this fd corresponds to. Note that
431 we have no way currently to find the filename. Don't gripe about
432 any problems we might have, just fail. */
433
434 if ((interp_bfd = bfd_fdopenr ("unnamed", NULL, fd)) == NULL)
435 {
436 return (0);
437 }
438 if (!bfd_check_format (interp_bfd, bfd_object))
439 {
440 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
441 return (0);
442 }
443
444 /* Now try to find our DEBUG_BASE symbol in this file, which we at
445 least know to be a valid ELF executable or shared library. */
446
447 if ((address = bfd_lookup_symbol (interp_bfd, DEBUG_BASE)) == 0)
448 {
449 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
450 return (0);
451 }
452
453 /* Eureka! We found the symbol. But now we may need to relocate it
454 by the base address. If the symbol's value is less than the base
455 address of the shared library, then it hasn't yet been relocated
456 by the dynamic linker, and we have to do it ourself. FIXME: Note
457 that we make the assumption that the first segment that corresponds
458 to the shared library has the base address to which the library
459 was relocated. */
460
461 if (address < baseaddr)
462 {
463 address += baseaddr;
464 }
465 debug_base = address;
466 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
467 return (1);
468}
469
be772100
JG
470#endif
471
d261ece7
SG
472/*
473
f8b76e70
FF
474LOCAL FUNCTION
475
476 locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs
477
478SYNOPSIS
479
480 CORE_ADDR locate_base (void)
481
482DESCRIPTION
483
484 For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the
485 inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single
486 address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to
d261ece7 487 locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This
f8b76e70
FF
488 address is the value of the symbol defined by the macro DEBUG_BASE.
489 The job of this function is to find and return that address, or to
490 return 0 if there is no such address (the executable is statically
491 linked for example).
492
493 For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and
494 all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at
495 link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has
b0246b3b
FF
496 already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's
497 objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we
498 have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want
499 to find the copies in the shared library.
f8b76e70
FF
500
501 The SVR4 version is much more complicated because the dynamic linker
d261ece7
SG
502 and it's structures are located in the shared C library, which gets
503 run as the executable's "interpreter" by the kernel. We have to go
504 to a lot more work to discover the address of DEBUG_BASE. Because
f8b76e70 505 of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that value
b0246b3b
FF
506 on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the executable
507 symbol tables.
f8b76e70 508
d261ece7
SG
509 Note that we can assume nothing about the process state at the time
510 we need to find this address. We may be stopped on the first instruc-
511 tion of the interpreter (C shared library), the first instruction of
512 the executable itself, or somewhere else entirely (if we attached
513 to the process for example).
f8b76e70
FF
514
515 */
516
517static CORE_ADDR
518locate_base ()
519{
f8b76e70 520
d261ece7 521#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
f8b76e70 522
b0246b3b 523 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
d261ece7 524 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
f8b76e70 525
b0246b3b
FF
526 /* For SunOS, we want to limit the search for DEBUG_BASE to the executable
527 being debugged, since there is a duplicate named symbol in the shared
528 library. We don't want the shared library versions. */
529
530 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (DEBUG_BASE, symfile_objfile);
2e4964ad 531 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
f8b76e70 532 {
2e4964ad 533 address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
f8b76e70 534 }
d261ece7 535 return (address);
f8b76e70 536
d261ece7 537#else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70 538
d261ece7
SG
539 /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid
540 doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If
541 we have no cached address, ask the /proc support interface to iterate
542 over the list of mapped address segments, calling look_for_base() for
543 each segment. When we are done, we will have either found the base
544 address or not. */
f8b76e70 545
d261ece7 546 if (debug_base == 0)
f8b76e70 547 {
d261ece7 548 proc_iterate_over_mappings (look_for_base);
f8b76e70 549 }
d261ece7 550 return (debug_base);
f8b76e70 551
d261ece7 552#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70
FF
553
554}
bd5635a1 555
a608f919
FF
556/*
557
558LOCAL FUNCTION
559
560 first_link_map_member -- locate first member in dynamic linker's map
561
562SYNOPSIS
563
564 static struct link_map *first_link_map_member (void)
565
566DESCRIPTION
567
568 Read in a copy of the first member in the inferior's dynamic
569 link map from the inferior's dynamic linker structures, and return
570 a pointer to the copy in our address space.
571*/
572
f8b76e70
FF
573static struct link_map *
574first_link_map_member ()
bd5635a1 575{
f8b76e70
FF
576 struct link_map *lm = NULL;
577
d261ece7 578#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
f8b76e70 579
b0246b3b 580 read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &dynamic_copy, sizeof (dynamic_copy));
f8b76e70
FF
581 if (dynamic_copy.ld_version >= 2)
582 {
583 /* It is a version that we can deal with, so read in the secondary
584 structure and find the address of the link map list from it. */
b0246b3b 585 read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) dynamic_copy.ld_un.ld_2, (char *) &ld_2_copy,
f8b76e70
FF
586 sizeof (struct link_dynamic_2));
587 lm = ld_2_copy.ld_loaded;
588 }
589
d261ece7 590#else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70 591
b0246b3b 592 read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (struct r_debug));
a608f919
FF
593 /* FIXME: Perhaps we should validate the info somehow, perhaps by
594 checking r_version for a known version number, or r_state for
595 RT_CONSISTENT. */
f8b76e70
FF
596 lm = debug_copy.r_map;
597
d261ece7 598#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
d0237a54 599
f8b76e70
FF
600 return (lm);
601}
602
603/*
604
b0246b3b 605LOCAL FUNCTION
f8b76e70
FF
606
607 find_solib -- step through list of shared objects
608
609SYNOPSIS
610
611 struct so_list *find_solib (struct so_list *so_list_ptr)
612
613DESCRIPTION
614
615 This module contains the routine which finds the names of any
616 loaded "images" in the current process. The argument in must be
617 NULL on the first call, and then the returned value must be passed
618 in on subsequent calls. This provides the capability to "step" down
619 the list of loaded objects. On the last object, a NULL value is
620 returned.
d0237a54 621
f8b76e70
FF
622 The arg and return value are "struct link_map" pointers, as defined
623 in <link.h>.
624 */
d0237a54 625
b0246b3b 626static struct so_list *
f8b76e70
FF
627find_solib (so_list_ptr)
628 struct so_list *so_list_ptr; /* Last lm or NULL for first one */
629{
630 struct so_list *so_list_next = NULL;
631 struct link_map *lm = NULL;
632 struct so_list *new;
633
634 if (so_list_ptr == NULL)
635 {
636 /* We are setting up for a new scan through the loaded images. */
637 if ((so_list_next = so_list_head) == NULL)
638 {
639 /* We have not already read in the dynamic linking structures
640 from the inferior, lookup the address of the base structure. */
641 debug_base = locate_base ();
a608f919 642 if (debug_base != 0)
f8b76e70
FF
643 {
644 /* Read the base structure in and find the address of the first
645 link map list member. */
646 lm = first_link_map_member ();
647 }
648 }
649 }
650 else
651 {
652 /* We have been called before, and are in the process of walking
653 the shared library list. Advance to the next shared object. */
654 if ((lm = LM_NEXT (so_list_ptr)) == NULL)
655 {
656 /* We have hit the end of the list, so check to see if any were
657 added, but be quiet if we can't read from the target any more. */
658 int status = target_read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) so_list_ptr -> lmaddr,
659 (char *) &(so_list_ptr -> lm),
660 sizeof (struct link_map));
661 if (status == 0)
662 {
663 lm = LM_NEXT (so_list_ptr);
664 }
665 else
666 {
667 lm = NULL;
668 }
669 }
670 so_list_next = so_list_ptr -> next;
671 }
672 if ((so_list_next == NULL) && (lm != NULL))
673 {
674 /* Get next link map structure from inferior image and build a local
675 abbreviated load_map structure */
676 new = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
de9bef49 677 memset ((char *) new, 0, sizeof (struct so_list));
f8b76e70
FF
678 new -> lmaddr = lm;
679 /* Add the new node as the next node in the list, or as the root
680 node if this is the first one. */
681 if (so_list_ptr != NULL)
682 {
683 so_list_ptr -> next = new;
684 }
685 else
686 {
687 so_list_head = new;
688 }
689 so_list_next = new;
b0246b3b
FF
690 read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) lm, (char *) &(new -> lm),
691 sizeof (struct link_map));
f8b76e70
FF
692 /* For the SVR4 version, there is one entry that has no name
693 (for the inferior executable) since it is not a shared object. */
694 if (LM_NAME (new) != 0)
695 {
ee0613d1
JG
696 if (!target_read_string((CORE_ADDR) LM_NAME (new), new -> so_name,
697 MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1))
698 error ("find_solib: Can't read pathname for load map\n");
f8b76e70
FF
699 new -> so_name[MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = 0;
700 solib_map_sections (new);
701 }
702 }
703 return (so_list_next);
bd5635a1 704}
d0237a54 705
bdbd5f50
JG
706/* A small stub to get us past the arg-passing pinhole of catch_errors. */
707
708static int
709symbol_add_stub (arg)
710 char *arg;
d0237a54 711{
f8b76e70
FF
712 register struct so_list *so = (struct so_list *) arg; /* catch_errs bogon */
713
b0246b3b 714 so -> objfile = symbol_file_add (so -> so_name, so -> from_tty,
51b57ded
FF
715 (unsigned int) so -> textsection -> addr,
716 0, 0, 0);
f8b76e70 717 return (1);
d0237a54 718}
bd5635a1 719
f8b76e70
FF
720/*
721
722GLOBAL FUNCTION
723
724 solib_add -- add a shared library file to the symtab and section list
725
726SYNOPSIS
727
728 void solib_add (char *arg_string, int from_tty,
729 struct target_ops *target)
730
731DESCRIPTION
732
733*/
bdbd5f50
JG
734
735void
736solib_add (arg_string, from_tty, target)
737 char *arg_string;
738 int from_tty;
739 struct target_ops *target;
bd5635a1 740{
f8b76e70
FF
741 register struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */
742 char *re_err;
743 int count;
744 int old;
745
746 if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL)
747 {
748 error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err);
749 }
750
bdbd5f50
JG
751 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
752 frameless. */
753 reinit_frame_cache ();
bdbd5f50 754
f8b76e70
FF
755 while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL)
756 {
757 if (so -> so_name[0] && re_exec (so -> so_name))
758 {
a608f919 759 so -> from_tty = from_tty;
f8b76e70
FF
760 if (so -> symbols_loaded)
761 {
bdbd5f50 762 if (from_tty)
f8b76e70
FF
763 {
764 printf ("Symbols already loaded for %s\n", so -> so_name);
765 }
766 }
a608f919
FF
767 else if (catch_errors
768 (symbol_add_stub, (char *) so,
769 "Error while reading shared library symbols:\n"))
f8b76e70 770 {
b0246b3b
FF
771 special_symbol_handling (so);
772 so -> symbols_loaded = 1;
f8b76e70
FF
773 }
774 }
775 }
776
bdbd5f50
JG
777 /* Now add the shared library sections to the section table of the
778 specified target, if any. */
f8b76e70
FF
779 if (target)
780 {
781 /* Count how many new section_table entries there are. */
782 so = NULL;
783 count = 0;
784 while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL)
785 {
786 if (so -> so_name[0])
787 {
788 count += so -> sections_end - so -> sections;
789 }
790 }
791
792 if (count)
793 {
794 /* Reallocate the target's section table including the new size. */
ee0613d1 795 if (target -> to_sections)
f8b76e70 796 {
ee0613d1
JG
797 old = target -> to_sections_end - target -> to_sections;
798 target -> to_sections = (struct section_table *)
799 realloc ((char *)target -> to_sections,
f8b76e70
FF
800 (sizeof (struct section_table)) * (count + old));
801 }
802 else
803 {
804 old = 0;
ee0613d1 805 target -> to_sections = (struct section_table *)
f8b76e70
FF
806 malloc ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * count);
807 }
ee0613d1 808 target -> to_sections_end = target -> to_sections + (count + old);
f8b76e70
FF
809
810 /* Add these section table entries to the target's table. */
811 while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL)
812 {
813 if (so -> so_name[0])
814 {
815 count = so -> sections_end - so -> sections;
de9bef49
JG
816 memcpy ((char *) (target -> to_sections + old),
817 so -> sections,
818 (sizeof (struct section_table)) * count);
f8b76e70
FF
819 old += count;
820 }
821 }
822 }
823 }
bd5635a1 824}
bdbd5f50 825
f8b76e70 826/*
bd5635a1 827
f8b76e70
FF
828LOCAL FUNCTION
829
830 info_sharedlibrary_command -- code for "info sharedlibrary"
831
832SYNOPSIS
833
834 static void info_sharedlibrary_command ()
835
836DESCRIPTION
bd5635a1 837
f8b76e70
FF
838 Walk through the shared library list and print information
839 about each attached library.
840*/
841
842static void
51b57ded
FF
843info_sharedlibrary_command (ignore, from_tty)
844 char *ignore;
845 int from_tty;
f8b76e70
FF
846{
847 register struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */
848 int header_done = 0;
849
850 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
851 {
852 printf ("No exec file.\n");
853 return;
854 }
855 while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL)
856 {
857 if (so -> so_name[0])
858 {
859 if (!header_done)
860 {
861 printf("%-12s%-12s%-12s%s\n", "From", "To", "Syms Read",
862 "Shared Object Library");
863 header_done++;
864 }
b0246b3b 865 printf ("%-12s", local_hex_string_custom ((int) LM_ADDR (so), "08"));
f8b76e70
FF
866 printf ("%-12s", local_hex_string_custom (so -> lmend, "08"));
867 printf ("%-12s", so -> symbols_loaded ? "Yes" : "No");
868 printf ("%s\n", so -> so_name);
bd5635a1 869 }
bd5635a1 870 }
f8b76e70
FF
871 if (so_list_head == NULL)
872 {
873 printf ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n");
bd5635a1
RP
874 }
875}
876
877/*
f8b76e70
FF
878
879GLOBAL FUNCTION
880
881 solib_address -- check to see if an address is in a shared lib
882
883SYNOPSIS
884
885 int solib_address (CORE_ADDR address)
886
887DESCRIPTION
888
889 Provides a hook for other gdb routines to discover whether or
890 not a particular address is within the mapped address space of
891 a shared library. Any address between the base mapping address
892 and the first address beyond the end of the last mapping, is
893 considered to be within the shared library address space, for
894 our purposes.
895
896 For example, this routine is called at one point to disable
897 breakpoints which are in shared libraries that are not currently
898 mapped in.
899 */
900
bd5635a1 901int
f8b76e70 902solib_address (address)
bd5635a1
RP
903 CORE_ADDR address;
904{
f8b76e70
FF
905 register struct so_list *so = 0; /* link map state variable */
906
907 while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL)
908 {
909 if (so -> so_name[0])
910 {
911 if ((address >= (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so)) &&
912 (address < (CORE_ADDR) so -> lmend))
913 {
914 return (1);
915 }
916 }
917 }
918 return (0);
919}
920
921/* Called by free_all_symtabs */
bd5635a1 922
f8b76e70
FF
923void
924clear_solib()
925{
926 struct so_list *next;
a608f919 927 char *bfd_filename;
f8b76e70
FF
928
929 while (so_list_head)
930 {
931 if (so_list_head -> sections)
932 {
be772100 933 free ((PTR)so_list_head -> sections);
f8b76e70 934 }
a608f919
FF
935 if (so_list_head -> bfd)
936 {
937 bfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (so_list_head -> bfd);
938 bfd_close (so_list_head -> bfd);
939 }
940 else
941 /* This happens for the executable on SVR4. */
942 bfd_filename = NULL;
943
f8b76e70 944 next = so_list_head -> next;
a608f919
FF
945 if (bfd_filename)
946 free ((PTR)bfd_filename);
947 free ((PTR)so_list_head);
f8b76e70 948 so_list_head = next;
bd5635a1 949 }
f8b76e70 950 debug_base = 0;
bd5635a1
RP
951}
952
953/*
f8b76e70
FF
954
955LOCAL FUNCTION
956
957 disable_break -- remove the "mapping changed" breakpoint
958
959SYNOPSIS
960
961 static int disable_break ()
962
963DESCRIPTION
964
965 Removes the breakpoint that gets hit when the dynamic linker
966 completes a mapping change.
967
bd5635a1 968*/
f8b76e70
FF
969
970static int
971disable_break ()
bd5635a1 972{
f8b76e70
FF
973 int status = 1;
974
d261ece7 975#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
f8b76e70
FF
976
977 int in_debugger = 0;
978
f8b76e70
FF
979 /* Read the debugger structure from the inferior to retrieve the
980 address of the breakpoint and the original contents of the
981 breakpoint address. Remove the breakpoint by writing the original
982 contents back. */
983
b0246b3b 984 read_memory (debug_addr, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (debug_copy));
d261ece7
SG
985
986 /* Set `in_debugger' to zero now. */
987
b0246b3b 988 write_memory (flag_addr, (char *) &in_debugger, sizeof (in_debugger));
d261ece7 989
f8b76e70 990 breakpoint_addr = (CORE_ADDR) debug_copy.ldd_bp_addr;
b0246b3b 991 write_memory (breakpoint_addr, (char *) &debug_copy.ldd_bp_inst,
f8b76e70
FF
992 sizeof (debug_copy.ldd_bp_inst));
993
d261ece7 994#else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70
FF
995
996 /* Note that breakpoint address and original contents are in our address
997 space, so we just need to write the original contents back. */
998
999 if (memory_remove_breakpoint (breakpoint_addr, shadow_contents) != 0)
1000 {
1001 status = 0;
1002 }
1003
d261ece7 1004#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70
FF
1005
1006 /* For the SVR4 version, we always know the breakpoint address. For the
1007 SunOS version we don't know it until the above code is executed.
1008 Grumble if we are stopped anywhere besides the breakpoint address. */
1009
1010 if (stop_pc != breakpoint_addr)
1011 {
1012 warning ("stopped at unknown breakpoint while handling shared libraries");
1013 }
1014
1015 return (status);
bdbd5f50
JG
1016}
1017
f8b76e70 1018/*
bdbd5f50 1019
f8b76e70
FF
1020LOCAL FUNCTION
1021
1022 enable_break -- arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint
1023
1024SYNOPSIS
1025
1026 int enable_break (void)
1027
1028DESCRIPTION
1029
1030 Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their
1031 debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit
1032 a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function
1033 enables that breakpoint.
1034
1035 For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we
1036 set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set
1037 a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the
1038 original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself,
1039 in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it
1040 will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint.
1041 We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of
1042 the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops),
1043 chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been
1044 loaded, then resuming.
1045
1046 For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk)
1047 which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is
1048 built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran-
1049 teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when
1050 the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member,
1051 it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have
1052 to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually
1053 runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state().
1054
1055 The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which
1056 is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping,
1057 depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped,
1058 and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped.
1059*/
1060
1061static int
1062enable_break ()
bdbd5f50 1063{
a608f919 1064 int success = 0;
bdbd5f50 1065
d261ece7 1066#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
bdbd5f50 1067
51b57ded 1068 int j;
f8b76e70 1069 int in_debugger;
51b57ded 1070
bdbd5f50 1071 /* Get link_dynamic structure */
f8b76e70
FF
1072
1073 j = target_read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &dynamic_copy,
1074 sizeof (dynamic_copy));
1075 if (j)
1076 {
1077 /* unreadable */
1078 return (0);
1079 }
06b6c733 1080
bdbd5f50 1081 /* Calc address of debugger interface structure */
f8b76e70
FF
1082
1083 debug_addr = (CORE_ADDR) dynamic_copy.ldd;
1084
bdbd5f50 1085 /* Calc address of `in_debugger' member of debugger interface structure */
f8b76e70
FF
1086
1087 flag_addr = debug_addr + (CORE_ADDR) ((char *) &debug_copy.ldd_in_debugger -
1088 (char *) &debug_copy);
1089
bdbd5f50 1090 /* Write a value of 1 to this member. */
f8b76e70 1091
bdbd5f50 1092 in_debugger = 1;
b0246b3b 1093 write_memory (flag_addr, (char *) &in_debugger, sizeof (in_debugger));
a608f919 1094 success = 1;
f8b76e70 1095
d261ece7 1096#else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70 1097
a608f919 1098#ifdef BKPT_AT_SYMBOL
f8b76e70 1099
b0246b3b 1100 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
a608f919
FF
1101 char **bkpt_namep;
1102 CORE_ADDR bkpt_addr;
f8b76e70 1103
a608f919
FF
1104 /* Scan through the list of symbols, trying to look up the symbol and
1105 set a breakpoint there. Terminate loop when we/if we succeed. */
f8b76e70 1106
a608f919
FF
1107 breakpoint_addr = 0;
1108 for (bkpt_namep = bkpt_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
f8b76e70 1109 {
a608f919
FF
1110 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, symfile_objfile);
1111 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1112 {
1113 bkpt_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1114 if (target_insert_breakpoint (bkpt_addr, shadow_contents) == 0)
1115 {
1116 breakpoint_addr = bkpt_addr;
1117 success = 1;
1118 break;
1119 }
1120 }
f8b76e70
FF
1121 }
1122
a608f919 1123#else /* !BKPT_AT_SYMBOL */
f8b76e70
FF
1124
1125 struct symtab_and_line sal;
1126
1127 /* Read the debugger interface structure directly. */
1128
1129 read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (debug_copy));
1130
1131 /* Set breakpoint at the debugger interface stub routine that will
1132 be called just prior to each mapping change and again after the
1133 mapping change is complete. Set up the (nonexistent) handler to
1134 deal with hitting these breakpoints. (FIXME). */
1135
1136 warning ("'%s': line %d: missing SVR4 support code", __FILE__, __LINE__);
a608f919 1137 success = 1;
f8b76e70 1138
a608f919 1139#endif /* BKPT_AT_SYMBOL */
f8b76e70 1140
d261ece7 1141#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
f8b76e70 1142
a608f919 1143 return (success);
f8b76e70
FF
1144}
1145
1146/*
1147
1148GLOBAL FUNCTION
1149
1150 solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support
1151
1152SYNOPSIS
1153
1154 void solib_create_inferior_hook()
1155
1156DESCRIPTION
1157
1158 When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the
1159 shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this
1160 point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro
1161 SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK.
1162
a608f919
FF
1163 For SunOS executables, this first instruction is typically the
1164 one at "_start", or a similar text label, regardless of whether
1165 the executable is statically or dynamically linked. The runtime
1166 startup code takes care of dynamically linking in any shared
1167 libraries, once gdb allows the inferior to continue.
1168
1169 For SVR4 executables, this first instruction is either the first
1170 instruction in the dynamic linker (for dynamically linked
1171 executables) or the instruction at "start" for statically linked
1172 executables. For dynamically linked executables, the system
1173 first exec's /lib/libc.so.N, which contains the dynamic linker,
1174 and starts it running. The dynamic linker maps in any needed
1175 shared libraries, maps in the actual user executable, and then
1176 jumps to "start" in the user executable.
1177
f8b76e70
FF
1178 For both SunOS shared libraries, and SVR4 shared libraries, we
1179 can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the
1180 names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the
1181 base addresses to which they are linked.
1182
1183 This function is responsible for discovering those names and
1184 addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow
1185 their symbols to be read at a later time.
1186
1187FIXME
1188
1189 Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not
1190 properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have
1191 set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper
1192 handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is
1193 changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method.
1194
1195 Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow.
1196 */
1197
1198void
1199solib_create_inferior_hook()
1200{
f8b76e70
FF
1201
1202 if ((debug_base = locate_base ()) == 0)
1203 {
1204 /* Can't find the symbol or the executable is statically linked. */
1205 return;
1206 }
1207
1208 if (!enable_break ())
1209 {
1210 warning ("shared library handler failed to enable breakpoint");
1211 return;
1212 }
1213
1214 /* Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at
1215 which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we
1216 can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find
1217 out what we need to know about them. */
bdbd5f50
JG
1218
1219 clear_proceed_status ();
1220 stop_soon_quietly = 1;
f8b76e70
FF
1221 stop_signal = 0;
1222 do
bdbd5f50 1223 {
bdbd5f50
JG
1224 target_resume (0, stop_signal);
1225 wait_for_inferior ();
1226 }
f8b76e70 1227 while (stop_signal != SIGTRAP);
bdbd5f50 1228 stop_soon_quietly = 0;
f8b76e70
FF
1229
1230 /* We are now either at the "mapping complete" breakpoint (or somewhere
1231 else, a condition we aren't prepared to deal with anyway), so adjust
1232 the PC as necessary after a breakpoint, disable the breakpoint, and
1233 add any shared libraries that were mapped in. */
bdbd5f50 1234
f8b76e70
FF
1235 if (DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK)
1236 {
1237 stop_pc -= DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK;
1238 write_register (PC_REGNUM, stop_pc);
1239 }
1240
1241 if (!disable_break ())
1242 {
1243 warning ("shared library handler failed to disable breakpoint");
1244 }
1245
1246 solib_add ((char *) 0, 0, (struct target_ops *) 0);
bdbd5f50
JG
1247}
1248
f8b76e70
FF
1249/*
1250
b0246b3b
FF
1251LOCAL FUNCTION
1252
1253 special_symbol_handling -- additional shared library symbol handling
1254
1255SYNOPSIS
1256
1257 void special_symbol_handling (struct so_list *so)
1258
1259DESCRIPTION
1260
1261 Once the symbols from a shared object have been loaded in the usual
1262 way, we are called to do any system specific symbol handling that
1263 is needed.
1264
1265 For Suns, this consists of grunging around in the dynamic linkers
1266 structures to find symbol definitions for "common" symbols and
1267 adding them to the minimal symbol table for the corresponding
1268 objfile.
1269
1270*/
1271
1272static void
1273special_symbol_handling (so)
1274struct so_list *so;
1275{
1276#ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS
51b57ded
FF
1277 int j;
1278
1279 if (debug_addr == 0)
1280 {
1281 /* Get link_dynamic structure */
1282
1283 j = target_read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &dynamic_copy,
1284 sizeof (dynamic_copy));
1285 if (j)
1286 {
1287 /* unreadable */
1288 return;
1289 }
1290
1291 /* Calc address of debugger interface structure */
1292 /* FIXME, this needs work for cross-debugging of core files
1293 (byteorder, size, alignment, etc). */
1294
1295 debug_addr = (CORE_ADDR) dynamic_copy.ldd;
1296 }
b0246b3b
FF
1297
1298 /* Read the debugger structure from the inferior, just to make sure
1299 we have a current copy. */
1300
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FF
1301 j = target_read_memory (debug_addr, (char *) &debug_copy,
1302 sizeof (debug_copy));
1303 if (j)
1304 return; /* unreadable */
b0246b3b
FF
1305
1306 /* Get common symbol definitions for the loaded object. */
1307
1308 if (debug_copy.ldd_cp)
1309 {
1310 solib_add_common_symbols (debug_copy.ldd_cp, so -> objfile);
1311 }
1312
1313#endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */
1314}
1315
1316
1317/*
1318
1319LOCAL FUNCTION
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FF
1320
1321 sharedlibrary_command -- handle command to explicitly add library
1322
1323SYNOPSIS
1324
b0246b3b 1325 static void sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
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FF
1326
1327DESCRIPTION
1328
1329*/
1330
b0246b3b 1331static void
bdbd5f50 1332sharedlibrary_command (args, from_tty)
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FF
1333char *args;
1334int from_tty;
bdbd5f50 1335{
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FF
1336 dont_repeat ();
1337 solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0);
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RP
1338}
1339
1340void
1341_initialize_solib()
1342{
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1343
1344 add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, sharedlibrary_command,
bd5635a1 1345 "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.");
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1346 add_info ("sharedlibrary", info_sharedlibrary_command,
1347 "Status of loaded shared object libraries.");
bd5635a1 1348}
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