[PATCH] ARM SMP: Use exclusive load/store for __xchg
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / asm-arm / system.h
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1#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
6#include <linux/config.h>
7
8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
17
18/*
19 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
20 */
21#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
22#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
23#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
24#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
25#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
26#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
27#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
28#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
29#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
30#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
31#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
32#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
33#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
34#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
35#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
36#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
37#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
38#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
39#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
40#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
41#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
42#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
43#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
44
45#define CPUID_ID 0
46#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
47#define CPUID_TCM 2
48#define CPUID_TLBTYPE 3
49
50#define read_cpuid(reg) \
51 ({ \
52 unsigned int __val; \
53 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg) \
54 : "=r" (__val) \
55 : \
56 : "cc"); \
57 __val; \
58 })
59
60/*
61 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
62 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
63 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
64 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
65 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
66 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
67 */
68#define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
69
70#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
71
72#include <linux/linkage.h>
73
74struct thread_info;
75struct task_struct;
76
77/* information about the system we're running on */
78extern unsigned int system_rev;
79extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
80extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
81extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
82
83struct pt_regs;
84
85void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
86 __attribute__((noreturn));
87
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88struct siginfo;
89void notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
90 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
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91
92void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
93 struct pt_regs *),
94 int sig, const char *name);
95
96#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
97
98#define xchg(ptr,x) \
99 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
100
101#define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
102
103extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
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104extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
105extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
106extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
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107
108extern int cpu_architecture(void);
36c5ed23 109extern void cpu_init(void);
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110
111#define set_cr(x) \
112 __asm__ __volatile__( \
113 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR" \
114 : : "r" (x) : "cc")
115
116#define get_cr() \
117 ({ \
118 unsigned int __val; \
119 __asm__ __volatile__( \
120 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" \
121 : "=r" (__val) : : "cc"); \
122 __val; \
123 })
124
125extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
126extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
127
128#define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
129#define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
130#define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
131#define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
132#define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
133
134extern unsigned int user_debug;
135
136#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
137#define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
138#else
139#define vectors_high() (0)
140#endif
141
142#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
143#define rmb() mb()
144#define wmb() mb()
145#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
146#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
147#define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
148#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
149
1da177e4 150/*
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151 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
152 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
153 * latency.
1da177e4 154 */
4866cde0 155#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
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156
157/*
158 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
159 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
160 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
161 */
162extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
163
164#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
165do { \
166 last = __switch_to(prev,prev->thread_info,next->thread_info); \
167} while (0)
168
169/*
170 * CPU interrupt mask handling.
171 */
172#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
173
174#define local_irq_save(x) \
175 ({ \
176 __asm__ __volatile__( \
177 "mrs %0, cpsr @ local_irq_save\n" \
178 "cpsid i" \
179 : "=r" (x) : : "memory", "cc"); \
180 })
181
182#define local_irq_enable() __asm__("cpsie i @ __sti" : : : "memory", "cc")
183#define local_irq_disable() __asm__("cpsid i @ __cli" : : : "memory", "cc")
184#define local_fiq_enable() __asm__("cpsie f @ __stf" : : : "memory", "cc")
185#define local_fiq_disable() __asm__("cpsid f @ __clf" : : : "memory", "cc")
186
187#else
188
189/*
190 * Save the current interrupt enable state & disable IRQs
191 */
192#define local_irq_save(x) \
193 ({ \
194 unsigned long temp; \
195 (void) (&temp == &x); \
196 __asm__ __volatile__( \
197 "mrs %0, cpsr @ local_irq_save\n" \
198" orr %1, %0, #128\n" \
199" msr cpsr_c, %1" \
200 : "=r" (x), "=r" (temp) \
201 : \
202 : "memory", "cc"); \
203 })
204
205/*
206 * Enable IRQs
207 */
208#define local_irq_enable() \
209 ({ \
210 unsigned long temp; \
211 __asm__ __volatile__( \
212 "mrs %0, cpsr @ local_irq_enable\n" \
213" bic %0, %0, #128\n" \
214" msr cpsr_c, %0" \
215 : "=r" (temp) \
216 : \
217 : "memory", "cc"); \
218 })
219
220/*
221 * Disable IRQs
222 */
223#define local_irq_disable() \
224 ({ \
225 unsigned long temp; \
226 __asm__ __volatile__( \
227 "mrs %0, cpsr @ local_irq_disable\n" \
228" orr %0, %0, #128\n" \
229" msr cpsr_c, %0" \
230 : "=r" (temp) \
231 : \
232 : "memory", "cc"); \
233 })
234
235/*
236 * Enable FIQs
237 */
238#define local_fiq_enable() \
239 ({ \
240 unsigned long temp; \
241 __asm__ __volatile__( \
242 "mrs %0, cpsr @ stf\n" \
243" bic %0, %0, #64\n" \
244" msr cpsr_c, %0" \
245 : "=r" (temp) \
246 : \
247 : "memory", "cc"); \
248 })
249
250/*
251 * Disable FIQs
252 */
253#define local_fiq_disable() \
254 ({ \
255 unsigned long temp; \
256 __asm__ __volatile__( \
257 "mrs %0, cpsr @ clf\n" \
258" orr %0, %0, #64\n" \
259" msr cpsr_c, %0" \
260 : "=r" (temp) \
261 : \
262 : "memory", "cc"); \
263 })
264
265#endif
266
267/*
268 * Save the current interrupt enable state.
269 */
270#define local_save_flags(x) \
271 ({ \
272 __asm__ __volatile__( \
273 "mrs %0, cpsr @ local_save_flags" \
274 : "=r" (x) : : "memory", "cc"); \
275 })
276
277/*
278 * restore saved IRQ & FIQ state
279 */
280#define local_irq_restore(x) \
281 __asm__ __volatile__( \
282 "msr cpsr_c, %0 @ local_irq_restore\n" \
283 : \
284 : "r" (x) \
285 : "memory", "cc")
286
287#define irqs_disabled() \
288({ \
289 unsigned long flags; \
290 local_save_flags(flags); \
9a558cb4 291 (int)(flags & PSR_I_BIT); \
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292})
293
294#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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295
296#define smp_mb() mb()
297#define smp_rmb() rmb()
298#define smp_wmb() wmb()
299#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
300
301#else
302
303#define smp_mb() barrier()
304#define smp_rmb() barrier()
305#define smp_wmb() barrier()
306#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
307
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308#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
309
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310#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
311/*
312 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
313 * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
314 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
315 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
316 * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
317 * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
318 * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
319 *
320 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
321 * dependent on the processor type.
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322 *
323 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
324 * forbid it here.
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325 */
326#define swp_is_buggy
327#endif
328
329static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
330{
331 extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
332 unsigned long ret;
333#ifdef swp_is_buggy
334 unsigned long flags;
335#endif
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336#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
337 unsigned int tmp;
338#endif
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339
340 switch (size) {
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341#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
342 case 1:
343 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
344 "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
345 " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
346 " teq %1, #0\n"
347 " bne 1b"
348 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
349 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
350 : "memory", "cc");
351 break;
352 case 4:
353 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
354 "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
355 " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
356 " teq %1, #0\n"
357 " bne 1b"
358 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
359 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
360 : "memory", "cc");
361 break;
362#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
363#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
364#error SMP is not supported on this platform
365#endif
366 case 1:
367 local_irq_save(flags);
368 ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
369 *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
370 local_irq_restore(flags);
371 break;
372
373 case 4:
374 local_irq_save(flags);
375 ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
376 *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
377 local_irq_restore(flags);
378 break;
1da177e4 379#else
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380 case 1:
381 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
382 " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
383 : "=&r" (ret)
384 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
385 : "memory", "cc");
386 break;
387 case 4:
388 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
389 " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
390 : "=&r" (ret)
391 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
392 : "memory", "cc");
393 break;
1da177e4 394#endif
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395 default:
396 __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
397 break;
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398 }
399
400 return ret;
401}
402
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403#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
404
405#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
406
407#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
408
409#endif
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